Friday • March 5, 2010
Transcription
Friday • March 5, 2010
Friday, March 5, 2010 Volume 149, Issue 15 Rally opposes tuition hikes Alana Linderoth | WF Protesters marched through Western's campus with signs and megaphones. Their chants echoed off the bricks of Red Square. After a loop around campus, they scaled the steps to Old Main and stopped at President Bruce Shepard's office door. More than 50 students gathered outside the Performing Arts Center on March 4 to participate in a rally against further tuition hikes and budget cuts from public services, such as higher education. see > Rally, pg. 6 photo by David Gonzales | WF Western students march through campus in a bid to stop a possible 14 percent tuition increase. The Western Front An independent student newspaper serving Western Washington University since 1970 | WesternFrontOnline.net Lights out for Nightlight Lounge State of corrections in Whatcom County A Western front investigation: first of two parts Venue shut down due to unpaid taxes Marianne Graff | WF photo by Hailey Tucker | WF Bellingham Police Officer Scott Stewart (left) oversees while officer Mark Stokes (right) searches a man's pockets on the corner of East Holly Street and Railroad Avenue Thursday morning. The officers responded to a suspicious person call after someone reported seeing the suspect pulling a mask over his face behind a nearby bank. Bellingham Police suffer cuts to salaries, hours Caleb Hutton | WF A Police Department combined salaries and benefits $ 11,689,061 2004 “ We cannot wait for this task force to tell us what we already know now: We need more police officers. - Sgt. Carr Lanham, Bellingham Police Department ” $16,125,024 Department's 2010 salary-related expenses see > Police, pg. 7 $ 13,081,715 2006 see > Nightlight, pg. 7 $ 16,691,929 2009 $14,909,506 2008 infographic by Alex Roberts | WF citywide hiring freeze has spurred Bellingham police to call on the City Council and the mayor, asking them to replenish the number of officers on duty. The Bellingham Police Guild is currently part of a task force, commissioned by Mayor Dan Pike in December, that will determine the future needs of the Police Department. To the guild, the verdict is already clear. “We need our frozen positions back now,” said Sgt. Carr Lanham, who spoke on behalf of the guild at a Feb. 23 city council meeting. “We cannot wait for this task force to tell us what we already know now: We need more police officers.” Music enthusiasts and bar patrons will now have one less option for late night entertainment with the recent closing of the Nightlight Lounge. According to a notice issued by the Washington Department of Revenue, a warrant was filed on Nov. 19, 2009 against the bar due to unpaid taxes and fees in the amount of $11,171. Because the amount remained unpaid after the warrant was issued, the state revoked the bar’s certificate of registration and shut the establishment down on Wednesday, March 3. The bar, located at 211 E. Chestnut St., has closed twice since it opened in September 2004, each time because of financial reasons, including failure to pay taxes and increasing debt. Mike Gowrylow, the Department of photo by Carey Rose | WF Bellingham resident Corey Chavez, 26, passes by the Nightlight Lounge on Thursday, March 4, and stops to read the notices on the door. 2 | News See more online at www.westernfrontonline.net Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front Cops Box University Police March 4 • Pyrotechnics | At 12:52 a.m. two people were arrested for criminal trespass in Miller Hall and given citations for tampering with fire extinguishers. Bellingham Police March 3 | (ABOVE) Western freshman Cody Olsen films the monster, being played by Western freshman Jordan Renshaw, tearing apart the bully's fake head. The movie is the final project for their Theater 201 class, Introduction to Cinema. • Yard sale | At 9:06 a.m. someone reported their lawnmower had been stolen from their back porch in the 2600 block of Nevada Street. (LEFT) Olsen adjusts the hair on a fake head being used for a film he and his classmates are making for a cinema class. Olsen said in the film, a little boy who is being bullied befriends a monster who beats up the bully for him. The film is set to the Beach Boys' song "Wouldn't it be nice." "I wanted to show something kind of weird and violent to the Beach Boys' music," Olsen said. • Chair bandits | At 11:32 p.m. police responded to a call regarding a stolen wheelchair from Squalicum Park. The wheelchair was retunred and the suspects were arrested. Cinematic Monstrosity • Bass explosion | At 10:44 p.m. a group of teenagers standing around a car in the 3700 block of East Connecticut Street playing loud music were told to be quiet by Bellingham Police. photos by Renee Davies | WF Around Town Speak.Easy.3 Cops Box compiled by Alana Linderoth THE WESTERN FRONT What: Regional poets Susan J. Erickson, Kari Galbraith, Christine Kendall, David M. Laws and Oliver de la Paz will read their own selected poetry. When: 7 p.m. to 9 p.m., Friday, March 5 Where: Mindport Exhibits, 210 W. Holly St. Cost: FREE Info: Call 360-647-5614 Western Washington University Communications Building 251 Bellingham, WA 98225 SEND PRESS RELEASES TO: [email protected] EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Streamside restoration What: Nooksack Salmon Enhancement Association and the Bellingham Parks Volunteer Program will host their Kick-Off Spring Work Party. They will be helping restore streamside habitat for salmon by removing invasive plant species and planting new, native shrubs along the stream and trail. When: 9 a.m. to 12 p.m., Saturday, March 6 Where: Red Tail Reach and the Racine Trail along Whatcom Creek, below Whatcom Falls Park. Parking available in the Geri Fields parking lots at the corner of Fraser Street and Puget Street. Cost: FREE Info: Call NSEA at 360-715-0283 or e-mail [email protected] (360) 650-3162 Editor in chief ............................................ Nicholas Johnson, [email protected] Managing editor ..................................... Katie Greene, [email protected] News editor .................................................... Kipp Robertson, [email protected] News editor ............................................. Benjamin Woodard, [email protected] Arts & Life editor ...................................... Kevin Minnick, [email protected] Arts & Life editor ................................... Keegan Prosser, [email protected] Sports editor ................................................ Andrew Mitchell, [email protected] Opinion editor ............................................... Tristan Hiegler, [email protected] Photo editor ..................................................... Hailey Tucker, [email protected] Online editor ..................................................... Alex Roberts, [email protected] Copy editor ...................................................... Megan Jonas, [email protected] Copy editor .............................................. Andrea Williamson, [email protected] Faculty adviser .................................................................... John Harris, [email protected] ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT (360) 650-3160 Advertising manager............................................Michele Anderson Band Together Business manager..................................................Alethea Macomber What: A live show with performers Bekker, Vantage, and Western student Austin Jenckes. A portion of the proceeds will benefit cancer research. When: 9 p.m. Sunday, March 7. Doors at 8:30 p.m. Where: Wild Buffalo, 208 W. Holly St. The Western Front is published twice weekly in the fall, winter, and spring quarters and once a week in the summer session. The Western Front is the official newspaper of Western Washington University, published by the Student Publications Council and is mainly supported by advertising. Opinions and stories in the newspaper have no connection with advertising. News content is determined by student editors. Staff reporters are involved in a course in the department of journalism, but any student enrolled at Western may offer stories to the editors. Members of the Western community are entitled to a single free copy of each issue of the Western Front. Cost: $5 Info: Call 360-312-3684 compiled by Brianne Beets | WF NEWS | westernfrontonline.net | Friday • March 5, 2010 3 Mongolian literature draws U.S. ambassador What did you do here at Western? Basically I have had a chance to interact with the faculty that is interested in Mongolia, and I have had a chance to visit the Mongolia studies collection, which is one of the best in the United States. I also had the honor to speak about and discuss Mongolian issues with the beginning Mongolian class , which amazingly enough has more than 30 students. There would be no other place in the United States where you would have this many Mongolian students. What do you think the most interesting aspect of Mongolia is? I think it is a combination of the landscapes and the culture that is most interesting. I think if one were to visit, and was interested in that nomadic society, that history, which goes back to Genghis Khan, those would be the attractions. The music is quite amazing as well. It is an interesting culture, and quite a beautiful landscape. What do you think students would gain most from visiting Mongolia? photo by Caitlin Strasser | WF U.S. ambassador to Mongolia Jonathan S. Addleton speaks on March 4 in Western instructor Bolortsetseg Smith's Introduction to Beginning Mongolian Language class. Addleton: Western hosts more Mongolian students than any other place in the U.S. Caitlin Strasser | WF Jonathan S. Addleton, the United States ambassador to Mongolia, came to Western on March 4 to speak to Western's Mongolian language class about Mongolia, and to visit Western's Mongolian studies collection, the largest Mongolian collection in the U.S. The Western Front spoke with Addleton. I think a student, regardless of what their interest is; whether it is a scientific topic like biology or development, or environmental issues, or economic issues would enjoy visiting the country. One way or the other, Mongolia deals with those issues, and in your own discipline you could use those as a case study for particular areas of interest that one might have. What opportunities are available for students interested in Mongolia? People would probably want to come by train, from the Trans-Siberian, or maybe up from Beijing, and they could spend some time in Mongolia, which is where 40 percent of the people in the country live. But they would probably want to go to the countryside as well. They could go to the north near Siberia where there are lakes and rivers, maybe visit the place where Genghis Khan was from, or often what attracts people is simply the Goudi desert, which is in the south. Each one of these places is a different kind of experience, but each one involves adventure travel. What is the most interesting aspect of being an Ambassador? What did you like most about Western? It’s a real honor and a privilege. I think it is fun because it is a broad range of issues. It is also being able to engage with the people in my society both on an official and an unofficial level as well. It is those relationships which underscore our relationships to the countries I enjoy and I like about being an ambassador. Well, interestingly enough, it is also the landscape here in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. This is the first time I’ve had an opportunity to visit Seattle and Bellingham. Flying into Bellingham in the morning and seeing those mountains, and the water and the islands; those are the kind of landscapes I like. 4 | NEWS Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front AS delays KVIK payment request Manuel Hernandez | WF The Associated Students Board of Directors withheld a stipend proposal that would allow volunteer KVIK-TV producers to receive pay. During a Feb. 25 meeting, the AS board delayed the proposal in order to find alternatives to volunteer payment and will vote on the revised proposal next quarter. The advisory committee reviewed the report and recommended the stipend measure to the AS board of directors, said Jamie Hoover, general manager for KUGSFM radio and KVIK-TV. Virgilio Cintron, Western senior and AS vice president for Business and Operations, said the Board will look into other ways to compensate for their work Independent study credit or gift certificates could be possible alternatives to a stipend for executive producers. Jana Gueck, coordinator for KVIKTV, said executive producers are in charge of not only the overall production, which includes locating funding and organizing production schedules, but also managing staff to make television programs possible. “With volunteers you only have so much control over what they need to do,” Gueck said. “With a stipend they would not only be reimbursed for their responsibilities that they are doing, but they would also have some obligations and hopefully more of a training process involved with photo courtesy of Erik Simkins Western junior Nick Neilsen directs a sketch for the KVIK-TV show You Would! the Associated Students to have all the tools to be successful.” KVIK-TV proposed a stipend for executive producers in the program on Jan. 21 in their assessment program to the AS Advisory Committee. Students usually help produce one episode of an original show once per quarter and can work up to 20 hours a week without receiving any school credit or payment, Gueck said. Every three years, the AS performs an assessment of AS programs. The report states what the organization does for students and what resources they might need to help students succeed. Currently the program is a volunteerbased group with Gueck acting as its lone student employee. Hoover said between 30 and 40 core members volunteer at KVIK-TV. The program has a total of 14 staff members including editors, production assistants and filmers, as well as other volunteer staff positions. About four executive producers par- take in the production of programs. An AS advisory committee, which runs the assessment program, discussed setting up a specific amount of funds as a payment for executive producers as a possibility, Cintron said. The committee reads proposals, listens to presentations by AS programs and comes up with recommendations that they send to the AS board, Cintron said. Hoover said a different level of responsibility is upheld when individuals are paid for their work instead of being volunteers. “When people receive compensation for a job, I think there is a different level of accountability for that,” Hoover said. “People are being responsible for it now, but it would be nice to have a stipend… something that would help them out and show that we recognize that they are doing an awesome job.” Cintron said the committee has thought of setting aside money to pay executive producers. The KVIK-TV coordinator would then break down specific projects and award different amounts of money for each completed television project, Cintron said. For example, if the stipend fund had $1,000, the coordinator could decide that a specific project was worth $100 and so on, Cintron said. If the proposal passes, the measure would come into effect as soon as fall quarter. Border security: reported Olympic predictions bogus Ruth Higgins | WF The 2010 Vancouver Olympics did not disrupt or benefit Whatcom County as predicted by area Chambers of Commerce and local media. Specialists in security, traffic and tourism reported what they learned through the Olympic Games experience during a March 3 meeting sponsored by three Western organizations. Western’s Center for Canadian American Studies, the Border Policy Research Institute and the Ross Professorship of the College of Business and Economics sponsored the luncheon with financial support from the Canadian Consulate General of Seattle. Western faculty and students, civic, business and organization leaders, all heard good news. No security threats occurred, border highway traffic flowed smoothly 19 out of the 20 days of the Olympics, and the number of people lodging in hotels and motels were near the same as a busy summer week. David Davidson, associate director of Western’s Border Policy Research Institute and one of the primary organizers of the event, said the specialists' findings reflected conclusions reached in the institute’s 2006 Border Policy Brief focusing on the 2010 Olympics. “There were no major threats of terrorism,” said Major Bernard Brister, Canada-United States security professional of the Royal Military College in Ontario, Canada. The Games did not create any change to the existing cooperation between Canadian and U.S. military and civilian security forces, he said. Hugh Conroy of the Whatcom Council of Governments in Bellingham said additional lanes constructed at border crossings and increased customs and border protection staff kept wait times low, except for the sunny Saturday of Feb. 20. “The Olympic [traffic] profile matched Labor Day and summer weekends,” Conroy said. That same pattern appeared in the preliminary data available to Loni Rahm, president and CEO of the Bellingham/ Whatcom County Convention and Visitors Bureau. Additional information from sales tax and other tax reports will provide more measureable data, she said. Kenneth Mackie, graduate assistant and liaison to Stephen Blank, Western’s Ross Distinguished Professor, said the diversity of meeting participants was impressive. “Such a range of knowledge and experience usually is not dispersed so widely,” he said. The Ross Distinguished Professor of Canada-United States Business and Economic Relations does teaching, community outreach and research related to business and economic relations between Canada and the United States through an endowment established by the State of Washington and the Government of Canada. NEWS | westernfrontonline.net | Friday • March 5, 2010 5 Fuel spill spreads in Bellingham Bay 83 55 FUEL SPILL et SCALE IS APPROXIMATE fe K R A P D ST R et ST AT E A V LE fe U 0 O 20 B A diesel fuel spill was discovered Wednesday off of Boulevard Park near the Bellingham Bay cleanup efforts happening in the area. The environmental impact of this spill is a small part of the larger picture of cumulative damage that oil spills can have on the bay, said Washington State Department of Ecology Communications Manager Katie Skipper. The fuel was discovered in the water near one of 12 Bellingham Bay cleanup sites, the South State Street Manufactured Gas Plant. The cleanup sites are part of a pilot project coordinated by federal, tribal, state and local governments in an effort to clean up contamination in the bay. Kayakers reported seeing diesel fuel in the water Wednesday at about 12:45 p.m., but Skipper said it had probably been there for several hours because it had spread out quite a bit. The fuel created a sheen that stretched half a mile along the shore from the south to north end of Boulevard Park. The source of the spill is unknown. Responders from the Washington State Department of Ecology arrived five to 10 minutes after getting the call from the kayakers, but found the spill had already spread out too thin. They could not contain it or soak it up, so responders left the spill to evaporate. Western environmental science professor David Shull wrote in an e-mail that much of the oil that does not evaporate will probably either wash onto the shoreline or be flushed out into the open ocean. Skipper said they can tell a spill is old when the sheen breaks off into a patchy pattern, as this one had by the time the kayakers reported it. She said diesel spreads out particularly thin compared to other fuels, which makes it difficult to clean up. At this point, Skipper said,it’s impossible for the Department of Ecology to know how close to the shore the spill occurred or exactly how much fuel was spilled. Oil and fuel spills always cause environmental damage, but Skipper said this one should have a minor impact on its own. “It’s that cumulative effect of all of these relatively minor spills that is a detriment and damaging to the water and the habitat and the overall environment,” Skipper said. Dr. Wayne Landis, director of Huxley’s Institute of Environmental Toxicology, said organisms such as algae at the surface of the water where the fuel is, will be impacted the most. Shull said marine birds are also affected by spills because they spend time on the surface of the water and can ingest the toxic oil or get it on their feathers. Spills like this one are not the biggest source of oil and other contaminants to Bellingham Bay. Shull said the prominent source of contaminants is runoff from land (for example, oil on roadways and parking lots that make its way to the water). 40 Gina Cole | WF B E L L I N G H A M B AY 26 Authorities: source of spill remains unknown, too late to be cleaned infographic by Sam Vogt | WF The fuel spill was found in Bellingham Bay near the shore of Boulevard Park on March 3 by a pair of kayakers. “The important thing about this spill is that for a short time the oil slick exposes wildlife to much higher concentrations of oil than they normally experience,” Shull said. Landis and Shull both said they expect the oil to be difficult to detect in a few weeks. In six months, people will probably not be able to tell the spill even occurred, Landis said. “We’re investing all of this effort and all of this expertise [into] this integrated, coordinated cleanup and redevelopment effort that goes across multiple agencies, local governments and tribes, and then you get a spill right in front of it,” Skipper said. “It’s frustrating.” total spills reported in Whatcom County waters between March 4 2009 and March 4, 2010 of the county's spills represent spills reported in Bellingham waters between March 4, 2009 and March 4, 2010 6 | NEWS Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front > Rally Students argued for decreased war spending, taxes on the rich < pg. 1 Not only were Western students protesting on campus, but March 4 was also a national day of protest against tuition hikes. “Over 123 other active rallies in 33 countries are happening right now while we are protesting here on our campus,” President of Socialist Alternative Ramy Khalil said. Socialist Alternative member Jake Silberman opened for the rally, and throughout it introduced each speaker. Speakers consisted of Western students, Western faculty and one Whatcom Community College graduate who served in Iraq. “We are here to protest the governor’s proposed state budget cuts, including the $5 million cut from Western’s personal budget,” Silberman said. The crowd cheered and waved their signs as their peers spoke, each addressing the importance of education. “Without education we don’t have anything,” Western student Zach Snover said. “This is a statewide and national day of protest for all the same types of things that we are all gathered together for today.” “I have a voice and a body, and I’m going to use it,” Snover said. After Snover finished his speech, Whatcom graduate Evan Knappenberger came photo by Benjamin Woodard | WF Western President Bruce Shepard answered questions and concerns from the protesters outside administrative offices in Old Main. The protesters marched around campus and eventually ended at Shepard's office, demanding he come out to speak. "You live in a fantasy land if you think tuition won't go up," Shepard said in response to students' concern over impending tuition hikes. "We are all in this together." See a slideshow of the rally at westernfrontonline.net to the microphone wearing his military jacket from when he served in Iraq for one year, and holding a picket sign that read “war is expensive” on one side and “peace is priceless” on the other. Knappenberger said the United States spends more money on their military than all other countries combined. “The people in this country have money, but they are doing and will continue to do whatever it takes to keep that power in their own hands,” Knappenberger said. After an hour of rallying outside the PAC, the protest took to the streets. Protesters marched through campus, holding signs while chanting slogans such as “Bail out schools, not the banks, education cuts, no thanks.” While marching past the Wade King Student Recreation Center, Western senior Hans Stroo got the attention of Knappenberger by yelling out opposing words toward the protesters. When questioned by Knappenberger about why Stroo felt so strongly opposed to the protest, Stroo said he felt the protesters were a big group of infants walking by, whining about paying for education when in reality things cost money. In response to Knappenberger’s sign, Stroo said war is expensive, but uneasy peace is expensive too. “War costs a lot of money, but maybe it is worth the price,” Stroo said. The conversation ended with a shaking of hands between Knappenberger and Stroo. The conflict serves as an example of the complexities within the issue of where money should be spent, cut and saved. EPA awards Bellingham with prestigious grant Chosen from 450 applicants, Bellingham settles in top 25 energy-efficient cities Jen Sawyer | WF The City of Bellingham was awarded a $350,000 federal grant from the Environmental Protection Agency on March 1 for a project aimed to reduce carbon emissions by minimizing energy use. Bellingham was one of the first cities awarded with the grant—chosen as one out of 25 to be given money from 450 applicants. Bellingham and Bremerton are the only cities representing Washington in the nationwide program. The money was given to the city through the EPA’s Climate Showcase Communities program. “[Climate Showcase Communities] is a program that the EPA created to give a little bit of funding to cities around the country in reducing the pollution that is changing the climate,” said Alex Ramel, energy and policy manager of Bellingham-based Sustainable Connections. “The idea is to advance those programs so they can serve as leaders to other communities in the nation.” The recent grant from the EPA will specifically be used toward education and outreach programs for the countywide Community Energy Challenge project. The Community Energy Challenge is a collaborative project with Puget Sound Energy and the nonprofit organizations Sustainable Connections, RE Sources for Sustainable Communities and the Opportunity Council. Ramel said the education and outreach will encompass several different types of media. He plans to use traditional print advertising, materials in utility bills and banners with community goals to track progress. These are expected to be seen around Whatcom County as early as this spring. “The overarching goal is to make Whatcom County energy efficient,” Ramel said. The challenge expects a significant and measurable reduction in energy use and carbon emissions from businesses, schools and homes across the county. It will also create living wage "green collar" jobs utilizing local contractors, according to Bellingham officials. By 2012 the challenge will reduce car- bon emissions equivalent to taking 1,378 passenger cars from the road, with the goal of leaving efficiency improvements. Funds for the challenge have come from several different state and federal grants, as well as money from the city’s stimulus package. An additional grant of $500,000 from a state energy program will soon be added to the financial support for the challenge project, said Tara Sundin, special projects manager for planning and community development. Sundin said contracts are still being finalized for this upcoming grant. All funding is placed toward implementing different initiatives and incentives created for those who participate in the Community Energy Challenge. Ramel said some rebates include receiving a coupon for purchasing a compact fluorescent lightbulb and getting an appliance rebate check for installing an energy efficient appliance. “The incentives were made to inspire multiple energy efficiency methods helping people qualify for more of a bonus back,” Ramel said. Participation from the same core partners in a 2006-2007 community-wide campaign called the Green Power Community Challenge resulted in Bellingham becoming the EPA’s number one Green Power Community in the nation. This previous recognition and experience in energy efficiency helped Bellingham receive the current grant money, Ramel said. Western students helped initiate the Green Power Fee that is currently in place. The fee helps Western purchase 100 percent green power. Ramel said the students’ involvement with the Green Power Fee and the Green Power Community Challenge helped put Bellingham at the top of the nation in terms of green communities. “The student leadership at Western was partially responsible for Bellingham receiving this current recognition and award,” Ramel said. “Western students have another opportunity to help the community with this goal of being a nationally recognized efficient community.” NEWS | westernfrontonline.net | Friday • March 5, 2010 > Police $567,000 in police salaries cut by reducing full-time employee hours < pg. 1 Pike reached an agreement with the Police Department and the Police Guild in December, promising to not lay off any officers in 2010. The agreement also said the department would make no new hires, except to replace officers who left during the year. Lanham said the department now has fewer than 14 officers per 10,000 people, lower than most Washington cities similar in size to Bellingham. He said the ratio does not take into account the four officers who are currently on leave. Pike said police staff was cut by less than 3 percent overall in the 2010 budget, while City Planning, parks and libraries have all been cut by more than 10 percent. “We need to take into consideration all of the city’s staffing needs within a global perspective,” he said. “When you’re man- photo by Jordan Stead | WF Bellingham traffic officer L. L. Leake surveys the flow of cars on East Holly Street Thursday. aging a city like this, you’re looking at all the competing needs.” The amount of reported crimes went down 4 percent last year, Pike said. Because the > Nightlight Planned shows will be moved to other venues in Bellingham < pg. 1 Revenue spokesperson, said he is unable to comment on any specific tax case, but was adamant tax warrants are only issued if other options to retrieve taxes have failed, such as establishing a payment plan. Police Department has 2.5 percent fewer deputies, the overall workload for city police is actually lower now than it was a year ago, he said. “I’m confident we followed every step we needed to take,” Gowrylow said. “We don’t like to shut businesses down. However, there are situations where we feel we have no choice but to close the business or losses will continue.” Mandy Nadeau, former door woman for the bar, said she had been through both previous closures in 2007 and 2008 and is one of the employees fortunate to have another full-time job to fall back on. “It’s something we’ve always had in the back of our minds as a possibility of happening again just because of [the bar’s] track record,” Nadeau said. “If you work for any company that’s closed down “There’s some facts being misrepresented,” Pike said, referring to the guild’s statistics. The police chief and lieutenants will receive no wage twice for tax reasons, you can sense it’s a reoccurring issue.” Nadeau said it is not only the staff who are suffering, but the Bellingham community as well. “A lot of people really liked the venue,” Nadeau said. “It had good shows and was a great spot. It’s really unfortunate this happened.” Nadeau said many of the bands and performers who were scheduled to play at the Nightlight have been picked up by other downtown venues, such as The Wild Buffalo, so the opportunity to see the performances still exists. The Nightlight was known for its live shows by both local up-and-coming artists 7 increase in 2010. The Police Department cut about $567,000 in salaries by reducing the hours of some full-time employees. “Two officers are pregnant, one officer is currently on military leave in Iraq and one officer is on disability,” Lanham said. “If properly staffed, we should be able to absorb these losses without a considerable impact.” Addressing the City Council, Lanham asked for the vacant positions to be unfrozen. He said the force will be understaffed by 24 officers in the coming year, and the police chief wants to hire 22 new officers over the next three years. “We have a Police Department that has been neglected,” Lanham said. “The funds are there. It’s our priorities that need to be reconsidered.” Pike said the city does have money in reserves, but it would not be prudent for the city to go ahead and spend all of it. “No, we don’t have the resources to just, on an ad hoc basis, add costs to the city,” Pike said. “There is a process that has been in play for a long time, which the guild is a part of. This is, in my view, an end-run to that process: to get special treatment, which I don’t think is appropriate.” and well-known groups, including Idiot Pilot and Swollen Members. Will Glazier, singer and trumpet player for the local contemporary funk/jazz group Snug Harbor, said the Nightlight was one of the best places they had performed and they had hoped to book more shows there in the future. “They were always good to the artists who played there,” Glazier said. “You were able to record your performances if you paid the sound guy $20, which was always a cool option.” As for the possibility of the Nightlight reopening in the future, owner Matt Feigenbaum did not return calls for comment. ARTs & 8 | Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front photos by Carey Rose | WF Bobby-Fox VanderWoude, 3, gets his haircut at the Project Homeless connect by Bellingham Beauty School instructor Michael Nelson on Thursday. His mother, Tina VanderWoude, said BobbyFox's last haircut was at the same event last year. (lEFT) Tina VanderWoude receives a haircut on the day after her birthday from Bellingham Beauty School student Noel Barnes. THE FAcES O Project Homeless Connect offers a day of free services for the home Jaynie Hancock | WF Mike Pyles is 49 years old, but his life of homelessness is only four years old. He said after being diagnosed with renal cell cancer in 2004, his right kidney and three ribs were removed due to the growth of a large tumor, which was taken out as well. About $230,000 in medical bills and no health insurance forced him to liquidate everything he owned worth $500 or more. “Medical bills wiped me out,” he said. Pyles said his kidney cancer is currently in remission, but the financial impacts led to his homelessness. A story like this motivates people like Gail de Hoog, housing specialist at the Whatcom County Health Department, to end homelessness in Bellingham. “We cannot continue to take the fact of people being homeless as a norm,” she said. In the 2010 Point in Time Count for Whatcom County, 1,334 homeless individuals were counted, de Hoog said. This count is conducted every year so Whatcom County can attempt to count the number of homeless people in the community. In order to receive federal funds, de Hoog said the count is required by the Washington State Department of Commerce and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, an organization aimed toward increasing home ownership and access to affordable housing free from discrimination. De Hoog said even though this gives a good point of reference for the number of homeless people in Bellingham, it is not an accurate meas u r e of the issue because not every homeless person attends the events where the counting is conducted. Fifty-yearold Darren Leazer said he has been homeless his entire life, running away from home when he was 12 years old. Injuries from a motorcycle accident when he was 17 have prevented him from working, he said. At the time, he said he had no health insurance and was unable to pay for the medical attention he needed. He said he has been crippled ever since. H e said his tent and sleeping bag were stolen earlier in the week, so he has had to sleep at the Lighthouse Mission Ministries for the time being. H a n s ErchingerDavis, Director of the Men’s Ministries Programs at the Lighthouse Mission Ministries, said an average of 150 people sleep at the Mission every night. He said 40 mats are laid out on the chapel floor and different dormito- ries are available across the street for the homeless to sleep in. Erchinger-Davis said the Mission serves about 350 meals to about 60 to 80 people a day. Fifty-two-year-old Ed Conlisk said he voluntarily became homeless 36 years ago because he was young and independent. “Back in the day it was fun and I was free-spirited,” he said. “I had no worries.” Conlisk said he came to Bellingham about two months ago by hopping on a freight train in Seattle. He said he has been riding on freight trains for 26 years to get from place to place. Currently tired of being homeless, Conlisk said he is starting to become too old for his lifestyle and being homeless isn’t what it used to be. “[Then], you could lay your backpack down and two weeks later come back it would still be there,” he said. “But now you can hardly turn your back.” De Hoog said the Project Homeless Connect event is important in connecting the community to the issue of homelessness and the fact the homeless aren’t & Life westernfrontonline.net | Friday • March 5, 2010 |9 photos by Jaynie Hancock | WF Ed Conlisk (shown with event guide Phyllis Smith) • 52 years old (homeless for 36 years) • Ran away from home at 16 years old. • Conlisk has lived without a home in 26 different states. He came to Seattle at age 21 after his former boss— who had been allowing him to stay in his garage in Santa Barbara, Calif.—died of a heart attack. • He lived in a tent under the Seattle viaduct for 27 years. “ I’m actually not homeless, I’m houseless. Homeless is a state of mind...There’s always opportunity if you look, and we find that opportunity everyday without really asking for anything...it’s not always what we want, but it’s what we need, and we get what we need every day. - Eric Arseneaux, 12 weeks houseless ” Mike Pyles • 49 years old (homeless for four years) • Pyles met another homeless man in Roseburg, Ore., who told him Bellingham was laid back and the people were cool. • He said out of the 20 states he has been to, Bellingham is his favorite place to live. • He keeps a positive attitude and said he has it much better off than a lot of people: “Self-pity is a killer.” OF HOMELESSNESS eless to highlight issues most take for granted much different than anyone else. Rebecca Rayner, projects and events coordinator at the Whatcom Volunteer Center, said she was part of planning and running the Project Homeless Connect annual event on March 4. She said the one-day event consisted of more than 50 services donated by different providers to the homeless, and anyone was welcome to volunteer and help out. “It’s about hospitality,” Rayner said. “It makes the guests feel welcome and makes them feel like people.” According to the Whatcom Volunteer Center’s Web site, attendants can obtain medical and vision screening, dental, mental health services and Department of Social and Health Services, Washington State ID cards, housing information, haircuts and pet care. This annual event contributes to Whatcom County’s 10-year plan to end homelessness. Each county in the state is required to have a plan as part of the Homeless Housing and Assistance Act passed in 2005, de Hoog said. “It is a privilege to have contact with those who are suffering and to expose something that is unacceptable,” she said. Eric Arseneaux and Thomas Parnell • Arseneaux, left, is 45 years old (homeless for 12 weeks) • Parnell, right, is 30 years old (homeless for 10 months) • Arseneaux hitchhiked for nine weeks from Louisiana to Bellingham because he had heard good things about the town. • Arseneaux met Parnell while traveling to Bellingham. Parnell had been hitchhiking from New York to Bellingham in search of work. They are planning to travel to Petersburg, Alaska, to work at Icicle Seafood Process. 10 | arts & life Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front Student actors take global stage Western theater troupe prepares to perform shows across the country, world Sarah Richardson | WF Some props, wigs and a mustache — that’s all the Western Theatre Ambassadors are using for their international tour to New York, London and Kobe, Japan this spring break. The six troupe members and their director, Western assistant theater professor Rich Brown, have one last weekend of performances at Western’s Old Main Theater before embarking on their tour. The WWU Theatre Ambassador's Tour will begin in New York during finals week. The performance is made up of six 10-minute plays, all written by Northwest playwrights. Brown said each play features a limited number of props, which enables the actors to focus on their talent rather than their surroundings. Created three years ago to give theater students experience with a touring show, the Western Theatre Ambassadors have traveled in past years to the star-studded cities of New York and London. This year, a former theater instructor made connections with a theater group in Kobe, Japan and the ambassadors included the location in their tour. This year's tour has been dubbed the NewJapangland tour in honor of the four locations the troupe will be visiting. The shows’ themes vary from a comic Western to a political playground conversation, though Brown says the plays are mostly comedies. Brown said this year’s production is unique because the cast will be performing four of the plays in either intermixed or full Japanese when the tour reaches Japan. This weekend, the Friday and Saturday performances will be entirely in English, but the troupe said Sunday’s performance will feature some in Japanese. Western junior James McGrath said the tour is a great opportunity to perform in another country. “Outside of this tour that’s really only something I’d get a chance to do if I moved to one of those places,” McGrath said. “It’s an opportunity I may not get again.” photo by David Gonzales | WF Western seniors Andy Davison and Kyle Henick challenge each other to a Pokémon match in the short play “Johnny Elgam and the Newport Kid,” Thursday at Old Main Theater. Henick and Davison are two of six Western theater students who will tour in New York, London and Japan this spring break. The Western Theatre Ambassadors are performing at 7:30 p.m. on Friday and Saturday and 2 p.m. on Sunday at Old Main Theater. On Sunday, four of the six plays will be performed in Japanese. The cost is $5. To see the full Q&A with three of the troupe's members, visit westernfrontonline.net. Rashawn Scott James McGrath Kyle Henick A Western junior, Scott is a theater major with a concentration on acting and directing. Scott has been acting since first grade and is a member of the Dead Parrots Society. A Western junior, McGrath plans to declare a major in theater with an acting concentration and possibly minor in business. He is also a member of the Dead Parrots Society. A Western senior, Henick is a theater major with an acting concentration. Henick has also studied the Japanese language for seven years. WF: What are you most looking forward to on the international tour? "Being in Japan and not knowing at all where I am and being caught up in the fact that I’ll be on a different continent. We got the brochure of the hotel and it’s along this beautiful coast and everything looks so beautiful and clean and very architecturally cool... I’m going to want to stay forever." WF: What was it like to learn Japanese for your roles? WF: Why did you start studying Japanese? "I did not learn—I memorized. It was hard. I’m really into voices and accents and I didn’t really study at all to adopt an accent. We learned it all phonetically. It was like memorizing gibberish essentially because I have no idea how to speak Japanese. It’s a beautiful language and I have no idea what it means. It was literally memorizing syllable by syllable. It was hard." "My mom is a flight attendant and when my sister and I were little she would fly to Tokyo all the time and she would bring us back things. And I remember in particular these cookies, “Every Burger.” They look like little burgers, but they’re cookies. Ever since I was little I’ve been really interested in [Japan]." photos by Sarah Richardson | WF arts & life | westernfrontonline.net | Friday • March 5, 2010 11 Migrant squirrels flaunt funky fur They are furry, they are cute and they are...black Students, experts weigh in on Bellingham's black squirrels The Eastern Grey Squirrel has two breeding periods each year, during which time it will produce about six offspring. he black squirrels that populate the region are one of the first things The life of a squirrel is not easy. With so many predapeople notice when they come to Bellingham. tors and larger rodents, these animals are forced to endure if they “I’ve never seen them outside of Bellingham and when I first saw want to make it to their maximum life span, which is usually about one, I thought someone spray painted it,” Western junior Taylor Boglioli 12 to 13 years. said. “Then I saw two at once and realized they were actually like that.” In general, many infant squirrels do not make it to adultThe black squirrels belong to the Eastern Gray Squirrel species, but pos- hood. Wise said she receives a lot of baby squirrels at her sess a black gene, that darkens their fur, rehabilitation center because said Wildlife Services field office mantheir parents were killed or the ager David Vinke. babies fell out of a tree. As its name suggests, the Eastern Competition for space Gray Squirrel is not a native Washingbetween the native and invatonian. Their native habitat ranges down sive species is one reason why the East Coast, reaching as far west as the people think they often take Mississippi River. residence in houses and human A black squirrel can be produced environments, where they chew from a mating pair of Eastern Gray Squirthrough wires and ceilings. rels, and mixed litters are common in Vinke said he removes all types some areas with dense populations. of squirrels from attics and homes Stacy Wise of the Wildlife Rehabiliregularly, and the squirrels have adtation Center said it is widely believed opted a reputation as a pest. While the black variations’ success could be the squirrels prefer the trees, they photo by David Gonzales | WF attributed to their adaptation to colder A black squirrel in the grove of trees between Old Main and the are essentially just like any other Viking Commons. weather. rodent. The exact time of their introduction “[They are] basically like a rat to the West Coast and other parts of the world is debated, however, one thing in a cuter outfit,” Vinke said. is certain: over the past several years they have slowly worked their way to For Western students coming from out of town, spotting a black the Puget Sound, Vinke said. squirrel is a right of passage that is sometimes frightening. One complaint about the Eastern Gray is that it chases the native Doug“Their little beady eyes stare at you and your food,” Western julas Squirrel and often invades the native squirrels' habitat. nior Isabelle Delise said. “They freak me out.” Vinke said he receives a lot of complaints about squirrels in his line of wildlife rescue work. Western sophomore Dylan Mangini made this black squirrel “I love squirrels, but we have to manage the populations,” Vinke said. sculpture (right), located outside the Fine Arts building, for a proj- T Raymond Flores | WF ect on environmental sculptures. photo by Raymond Flores | WF 12 | opinion compiled by Olena Rypich Opinions of the Editorial Board Thaw out police hiring freeze T he Bellingham Police Guild has stated that Bellingham needs 22 more officers to effectively patrol the city. The department is in the middle of a hiring freeze and while they have not taken sig- Katie Colito Senior "I think it's innovative and new and cool as long as it's used for the right purposes. The second people start taking their clothes off is when it's not so good." Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front Frontline Viking Voices Opinions from around campus What do you think about Chatroulette? See more online at www.westernfrontonline.net nificant cuts, they do not have the personnel to get the job done. Some may wonder why more officers are needed. Crime is down in Whatcom County lately. And can more money be reasonably added to the police budget in tough economic times? According to Whatcomcounts.org data, property crimes, such as theft, shoplifting and vandalism, decreased in 2008 to 38 crimes per 1,000 people. In 2007, the county saw 44 property crimes per 1,000 people and 48 in 2006. Violent crimes, such as homicide, as- sault and robbery, remained the same in 2006, '07 and '08 at 2.4 crimes per 1,000 people. While these statistics seem to show a decrease in property crime and a stabilization in the number of violent crimes, such conclusions could be misleading. Crime statistics do not represent the actual number of crimes committed, only those reported. If the police force is never contacted about a crime, or has officers on patrol who don’t observe a crime, the crime never officially happened and is not represented in crime statistics. A decrease in crime statistics does not equal a decrease in crime. A reduced or overworked police force is quite simply less likely to catch criminals. If the force does not have the numbers to effectively patrol a city, crime rates may drop but actual crime may be continuing unabated. The Bellingham Police has 111 officers, which evens out to 14 officers for every 10,000 people in Bellingham. The Police Guild contends that this number is too low, and evidence seems to support that assertion. Lakewood in Pierce County has a population of 59,000. In 2008 they had just more than 3,500 reported property crimes. They have 102 officers in their police force. Bellingham, on the other hand, had a 2008 population of more than 75,000 people and had nearly 4,400 property crimes. Bellingham has roughly 20,000 more people than Lakewood and nearly 1,000 more property crimes, and yet Bellingham maintains just nine more officers. The hiring freeze on the Bellingham Police imposes an unfair restriction on an institution the city trusts to protect its citizens. Without a full roster, the police cannot patrol and handle crime as effectively. Cities of comparable size have more officers—something the city should consider if an effective police force is any priority at all. The Bellingham Police are stretched thin. The hiring freeze must be lifted and more officers hired to ensure a safer Bellingham. The Editorial Board is comprised of Editor in Chief Nicholas Johnson, Managing Editor Katie Greene and Opinion Editor Tristan Hiegler. Marijuana use a matter of personal choice Colin Sternagel Senior “ "Chatroulette sounds extremely dangerous. I don't know why anyone would want their child—or their social life— to be via the fiber optic." Jeremy Schwartz | WF Columnist Breanna Jefferson Freshman "I've been on it a couple times. I don't know how to explain it. It's weird being able to talk to different random people from around the world. But at the same time, it's kind of cool." complex. reasons for it not to The release of be legalized. this study could not For one, no The marijuana legalization have come at a worse issue has always been a bit of a no- documented cases time for proponents brainer (no pun intended) for me. exist of anyone dyof an initiative that In my eyes, there are no reasons for ing from marijuana use. Not one case. In would legalize mari- it not to be legalized. fact, existing scienjuana use in Washtific evidence supports the use of marijuana ington state. The measure needs approxifor its medicinal benefits, such as relieving mately 240,000 signatures to get onto the nausea associated with chemotherapy. November ballot. Even if people were getting wiped out While I am always in favor of more by marijuana use left and right, that still scientific research into pretty much anywould not be an acceptable reason, for me thing, I fear the results of this study will be anyway, to keep it illegal. co-opted and waved about by lawmakers Alcohol causes approximately 22,000 who want marijuana use of any kind to redeaths per year, according to the Centers main illegal. Fear is an incredibly effective for Disease Control and Prevention. Cigamethod to get people to vote a certain way. I have never used marijuana, nor do I rette use causes approximately 20 times ever plan to. But I would be flat-out lying if that number at 443,000 deaths per year. I said I don’t know people who indulge on Yet both those substances remain legal. a regular basis. Similar to my feelings on How lawmakers nationwide manage to alcohol, I don’t want to smoke marijuana, disregard that glaring inconsistency always but I could not care less if other people do. baffles me. The marijuana legalization issue has The issue boils down to one concept: always been a bit of a no-brainer (no pun personal freedom. If I, or any other competent adult, want to smoke a joint or partake intended) for me. In my eyes, there are no in any other illegal drug, what right does the government have to stop me? As with any other mind-altering substance, precautions would have to be taken to ensure people don’t drive while impaired by the effects of marijuana. In that sense, marijuana use would have the capacity to harm people, but no more so than alcohol use. Lawmakers across the country need to look carefully at what marijuana does and realize there are few credible arguments left for its continued status as an illegal drug. Whether it causes psychological problems or not, marijuana deserves to be legal. On Monday, Reuters.com published an article reporting the findings of a recent scientific study on the effects of long-term marijuana use. The study found that, compared to people who had reported never smoking marijuana, young adults who had used marijuana for six or more years are twice as likely to develop a non-affective psychosis, such as schizophrenia. Non-affective psychoses are those that do not affect a person's temperament or mood. However, the lead researcher in the study, John McGrath of the Queensland Brain Institute in Australia, was careful to point out that more research on the topic needs to be done since the relationship between marijuana use and psychosis is so ” | WF Jeremy Schwartz is a Western senior majoring in news/editorial journalism and minoring in philosophy and Latin. Contact Jeremy at [email protected] sports | 13 See more online at www.westernfrontonline.net Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front Senior Night smackdown Vikings finish season perfect at home, Dunbar sets single-season 3-point record Nick Schiffler | WF The Western women’s basketball team sent their seniors out in style on Thursday night, cruising to an 85-43 victory over Montana State University-Billings at Carver Gym in the final game of the regular season. The Vikings’ record improved to 23-4 overall, and 14-2 in the Great Northwest Athletic Conference. They finished the regular season with a perfect 13-0 record at home. Western still has a chance to win a share of the regular season GNAC championship. If Seattle Pacific University loses to the University of Alaska-Anchorage on Saturday night, the three teams will tie for first place in the conference. Thursday’s game was also Senior Night, and the four Viking seniors—forward Jessica Summers, forward Willow Cabe, guard Ashley Fenimore and center Krystal Robinson—were honored in a ceremony on the court before the game. “It was a great way to end our career here at Carver,” Fenimore said. “It was amazing having all us seniors together. It would have been nice to have a little bit more of a game, but it was fun just to go out there and play together.” Summers led the Vikings with 20 points and 12 rebounds, and four other Vikings finished in double figures. Cabe had 13 points, as did junior guard Amanda Dunbar. Freshman guard Corinn Waltrip had 11 points off the bench, and junior guard Megan Pinske added 10. The result of the game was never in much doubt. Western began with an 11-4 run in the first three minutes and never looked back. With six minutes remaining in the first half, Dunbar made a 3-pointer to make the score 28-11. It was her 88th 3-pointer of the year, which set a new single-season school record. Western led 47-19 at halftime, and mercilessly opened the second half with photo by Brett Flora | WF Western junior guard Amanda Dunbar drives for a layup over a Montana State UniversityBillings defender March 4. Dunbar hit her 88th 3-pointer of the season in the game, a new school record. an 11-0 run. “To be honest, [the blowout games] are not really that fun,” said Pinske. “I mean, obviously it feels good to win by 40, but you always like the intense games.” With the win secured, Western head coach Carmen Dolfo was able to substitute out each senior individually in the final minutes of the game. Each player drew a standing ovation from the crowd as they came off the court for the last time. Fenimore, who transferred to Western from Central Washington University, has played with the Vikings for one season, and she said she was overwhelmed by the emotion of Senior Night. “It’s been a great experience,” she said. “People welcome me with open arms and make this day special for me even though I’ve only been here one year.” Although the regular season is complete for the Vikings, they are guaranteed a spot in the NCAA Division II West Regional playoffs. The University of California-San Diego is likely to receive the number one seed in the regional, so Western will probably have to travel to San Diego for a game next Friday night. Western does not yet know their first opponent in the regional. Dolfo said the team will probably find out late on Monday. But the Vikings weren’t worrying much about the playoffs after Thursday’s game. Instead it was a night to honor the seniors, and for the seniors to look back on their time at Western. “My time here definitely helped me grow not just as a basketball player, but as a person,” Summers said. Fenimore said the things she will take away most from her time playing for Western are the friendships she’s made on the team. “I’ve got really great bonds with each of my teammates, and I’ve grown really close to the other seniors,” she said. “It was just a great way to go out. Those friendships, I’ll have those for life." SEE A SOUNDSLIDE OF THE GAME ONLINE www.westernfrontonline.net Western honors four seniors: Guard Ashley Fenimore, forwards Willow Cabe and Jessica Summers, center Krystal Robinson “People welcome me with open arms and make this day special for me even though I’ve only been here one year.” Ashley Fenimore, Senior guard photo by Brett FLora | WF Western senior forward Jessica Summers kissing her sister Hannah Kean during Senior Night ceremonies March 4. “My time here definitely helped me grow not just as a basketball player, but as a person.” Jessica Summers, Senior forward 14 | SPOrTS Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front Men's golf struggles on green Putting problems place Vikings seventh, 23 strokes behind tournament winner aren’t rewarded with good putts,” Card said. The Vikings finished Monday’s first The Western men’s golf team traveled round at 12-over-par and 14 strokes behind to California for the second consecutive the leader. The second round was pushed week and placed seventh among 17 teams back to Tuesday because of darkness. on March 1 and 2 at the Coyote Classic in Unranked California State UniverSan Bernardino, Calif. sity-Monterey Bay won the tournament The nationally-ranked No. 9 Vikings by three strokes, shooting a cumulative finished with a 54-hole total of 31-over-par. 8-over-par. Western’s score was 23 strokes Western junior Xavier Dailly led the Vikings, behind Cal State-Monterey Bay. placing 28th overall with an 8-over-par fiWestern junior Patrick Boag tied for nal score. Western senior Julian Peters and 44th place with a score of 12-over-par. sophomore Nick Varelia finished one stroke Rounding out the Vikings’ five-man team, behind Dailly at 9-over-par and tied for 31st. Western sophomore Adam Brisben tied for The tourna59th at 16-over-par. ment pitted Western “Finishing out“We aren’t playing bad side the top few against stiff competigolf. But we expect to teams is not meeting tion, which included No. 1 ranked Barry be finishing high in every our expectations,” University and No. said. “We tournament we play in; Dailly 3 ranked Chico State need to play better we have that kind of to get to the top.” University. “We went down The seventhtalent." there with intentions place finish follows Steve card, of competing for the a fourth-place fintournament title, so in ish one week ago in Men's golf head coach that regard I’m frusBakersfield, Calif. trated with the way we finished,” Western Card said he is OK with his team’s perforhead coach Steve Card said. “Our guys struck mance so far, but he expects improvement. the ball well, we just couldn’t get it from the The Vikings got off to a strong start in green into the hole.” the fall when they competed in four tournaPeters said the Vikings had difficulty ments, finishing one in first place and in the putting throughout the entire tournament. top four of the rest. Western had not compet“Reading the greens is an important ed in a tournament since last October before part of golf and the course we were playit placed third at Bakersfield, Calif. last week. ing played very different than the ones we The Vikings have the next two weekare used to up here,” Peters said. “I’d set ends off for dead week and finals before up a putt that I thought would break left traveling back to California to play in the and it would go the opposite way." Notre Dame de Namur Invitational on Card, who helps his players line up March 22 and 23 at the Poppy Ridge Golf their putts on the course, said his team’s Course in Livermore, Calif. inability to get the ball close to the hole “We will be practicing hard and cordiscouraged a few of his players. recting our mistakes over the next couple “It’s morally defeating when you hit weeks,” Peters said. “The bottom line is, good shots from tee to the green and you we need to improve.” Willy Delius | WF photo by Hailey Tucker | WF Western sophomore Nick Varelia practicing putting at Bellingham country club March 4. Varelia tied for 31st at the coyote classic with a score of 9-over-par for the tournament. SPOrTS westernfrontonline.net | Friday • March 5, 2010 | 15 Climbers face chill of ice Outdoor Center leads experts, novices on ice climbing expedition in Canada Marianne Graff | WF Western sophomore Evan Derickson is 70 feet above the snow-covered ground. His face is inches away from a wall of ice as he lifts one of his ice tools above his head and briefly wonders what he got himself into. In the world of ice climbing, water is more than just the refreshment at the end of a game. Over the weekend, Western’s Outdoor Center hosted a trip to Lillooet, British Columbia, about 150 miles northeast of Vancouver, to give eight students the opportunity to ice climb. Ice climbing involves climbing inclined ice formations and is divided into two main types: water and Alpine. Water ice is frozen water, usually from a waterfall, while Alpine ice starts as snow and is gradually compacted into hard ice, such as a glacier. Kapper Richmond, excursions co-coordinator for the Outdoor Center, started ice climbing two years ago and said the process is pretty straightforward. Climbers use ice tools and crampons to create holds in the ice and work their way up the formations. Richmond said some prior experience in rock climbing does give an advantage, but almost anyone can ice climb and some even find it easier because of the ability to make a hold anywhere in the ice, rather than have to search for a hole or crack in the rock. Derickson, one of the beginning climbers on the trip, said ice climbing was one of the most exhausting things he had done in a long time, but also one of the most exciting. “Being able to start at the bottom of something and look at a point and say ‘I want to get up there’ and actually have the ability to do that is not something I’ve really done before,” Derickson said. He said his most challenging climb was an almost vertical ice face that sloped toward the top, known as Icy BC, where he spent most of his time pressed as close to the ice as possible. “I had one moment when my foot just broke loose,” Derickson said. “That was a pretty intense five seconds. Being secured with a rope and harness is honestly a big confidence booster.” Katy Howell, one of four student trip leaders, said she understands why some people would find the idea of ice climbing strange. Ice is often not thought of as the most stable material, especially when flowing water can be seen deep below its frozen surface. Western sophomore Brianna Gibbs, a first-time ice climber with no rock climbing experience, said one of the hardest parts was getting used to the equipment involved. “You are pretty much putting all your ICE TOOL Two ice tools are needed, one for each hand. The tools are curved and swung into the ice to be used as a grip. The head is double-sided, with a pick on one side and an adze, a chisel-like tool for chopping holes, on the other. Some have a hammer on one side instead of an adze. ICE AXE A multi-purpose tool used as an aid to walk on frozen terrain. It can be used as a walking stick, sunk into the ground to be used as an anchor or used to cut seats in the ice. CRAMPONS Spiked metal devices that attach to boots to provide traction on ice and firm snow. Crampons generally have spikes on the bottom and some that stick out from the toe to make first contact with the ice. PROTECTION ( “PRO” ) Ice climbers use ice screws and ropes to protect themselves as they climb. Ice screws are placed in strategic areas throughout a climb and then ropes are clipped in. Screws come in different sizes and need to be screwed into the ice. BELAY Safety technique used to secure a climber by harnessing them to a rope so that they will not fall too far. TOP-ROPE To belay someone from below using a rope that loops up through a high anchor and then back down to the climber. PITCH A section of climbing between two belay points, no longer than the length of a climbing rope. “PUMPED” photo courtesy of Evan Derickson Western freshman McKenzie Danforth, a novice ice climber, climbing the left portion of icy Bc, arguably the steeper, higher and more challenging of the two portions. trust into equipment,” Gibbs said. “You have these spikes at the end of your crampons and you’re sticking them into this vertical sheet of ice and hoping that you get everything stuck in deep enough.” Richmond said one of the best parts, other than the fact that you are climbing a waterfall, is picking up new skills and learning to identify ice conditions, which can help in deciding where to climb. WI, or water ice, grade levels are also important to know. WI one is the easiest to climb, while WI seven is a challenging route best left to professionals and thrillseekers, Richmond said. In Washington, Richmond said one location nearby is Pan Dome Falls at the Mt. Baker Ski Area. This location usually freezes every season and provides a moderate WI three climb. Although ice climbing is relatively safe, Richmond said there is a common mistake that makes climbing more uncomfortable than necessary: pulling with arms rather than pushing with legs. Since the arms are above the head almost the entire time it causes poor circulation to the hands. That, combined with constant pulling, causes the arms to weaken and the hands to hurt. If a climber mentions they are pumped at the end of a climb, they are not Severe weakening of the arms and a sometimes burning sensation caused by over working the forearm muscles coupled with poor circulation from having the arms over the head constantly. illustration by Sam Vogt | WF referring to excitement but to the condition that sometimes results from lack of blood flow and muscle fatigue. “My hands hurt so much I couldn’t hold onto the tools," Gibbs said. "It was almost like a searing pain that started off tingly and then felt like my hands were being squeezed.” Gibbs said the sport presents both mental and physical challenges, but the basic aspects involve simple movements, making it learner friendly. “It’s addicting,” Gibbs said. “I would do it again in a heartbeat. There was a moment on top of that ice face where I seriously felt I could do anything.” 16 | SPOrTS Twining's Take Friday • March 5, 2010 | The Western Front Club sports offer balance of competition, commitment Jeff Twining | WF Columnist As a former varsity athlete, I’ll admit I often viewed club sports as second-tier to varsity sports. Even though I was only a Division II football player, I often viewed myself as better than club sport athletes because I was actually playing for “something.” But now that my football career is over, I find myself wondering what I was actually playing for: A post-college football career? Unlikely. Fame and fortune throughout Bellingham? Keep dreaming. At the collegiate level, varsity sports are focused more on money and success and I represented a revenue generator. If my team wasn’t generating enough money for the school, we were eliminated. The varsity athletic program at Western is like a fraternity or sorority. A student cannot simply join without first going through the process of meeting with the coaches, proving their skill level and possibly competing with other eligible walk-ons during a tryout. In the end, only a small majority of students at colleges and universities will make varsity athletic teams. So what are the other options for those high school graduates who were forced to give up competition upon entering college? For some, Western’s extensive intramural program provides a laid-back semi-competitive atmosphere to enjoy sport and camaraderie. But what about those athletes whose competitive fire isn’t quenched through intramurals? My answer: club sports. So, athletes of Western, here’s my take. If your sports career died when you left high school because you didn’t have the option to play varsity sports and intramurals just aren’t satisfying, give club sports a try. Western club sports are available to athletes of all skill levels and provide the organization, competitiveness and camaraderie of a varsity sport in a more relaxed atmosphere. Although club sports operate through Campus Recreation Services and are not recognized by the university as official Western sports, almost all of the 20 club sports listed on the Wade King Student Recreation Center Web site compete against other colleges and are members of organized leagues. The Western baseball team, for example, is a member of the National Collegiate Baseball Association and its biggest rival is the University of Oregon. Because club sports are not fully funded through the university, each player is responsible to pay some fees, accounting for league dues, equipment purchases or facility rental costs. Baseball head coach and player Adam Cochran, a Western senior, said the highest costs occur during the first year on the team because of equipment purchases. At the varsity level, sports are funded through the athletic department. Because of this, athlete accountability is based on a fear of punishment from coaches or dismissal from the team. With personal finances on the "Not everyone is capable of playing varsity sports and therefore club sports offer many of the same benefits, just with a different level of commitment." line, many club sport athletes are personally held accountable for their actions because they are paying to be a part of the team. One of the biggest attractions club sports offer Western students is the ability to participate in an organized sport while still enjoying everything college has to offer. Unlike varsity sports, which require daily practices and meetings, weekly workout schedules and intense off-season training, club sports don’t require the same time commitment. Western senior Mitra Akhaven came to Western on a track scholarship her freshman year. However, after a year of five-days-a-week practices for an individualized sport, Akhaven said she missed the team dynamic of other sports and wanted more time to enjoy college life. “I felt as though the commitment level of the track team practice five days a week wasn’t as fun as the team aspect of rugby,” Akhaven said. “[After joining the rugby team] I have been able to more fully enjoy college because I have more time available for school and social things.” An advantage of participating in club sports is the ability for veteran players to assume leadership roles within the team. Two years ago, Cochran was voted in as a coach by the players and now, as the head coach, he has leadership opportunities that wouldn’t be available if he was playing a varsity sport. In addition to coaching opportunities, club sports provide participants with the ability to recruit their friends to join. I’ve personally been recruited to the rugby team by my former football teammate Matt Karuza. “I’m always promoting the sport because it’s a good sport and I love it," Karuza said. "Most club sports allow any student to come out and play.” With all the benefits club sports offer, I want it to be clear that I am not bashing varsity sports. I was a varsity athlete once and learned valuable life lessons about work ethic, team building and sacrifice. Nevertheless, not everyone is capable of playing varsity sports and therefore club sports offer many of the same benefits, just with a different level of commitment. So, for all those former high school athletes out there who are severely missing competition and intramurals just aren’t enough, try a club sport. With 20 different sports available, you are bound to find something enjoyable and may even fall in love with a sport you had never experienced. Jeff Twining was a four-year member of the Western football team and is a journalism and communication double major. To reach Jeff, e-mail front.sportscolumn@ gmail.com.