1. ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kiv
Transcription
1. ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kiv
gv÷vwis BDwUwjwU bvRgyj nvmvb wmm‡UK cvewj‡KkÝ wjwg‡UW †nW Awdm †mjm& †m›Uvi nvDR-07, †ivW-31, †m±i-07, eyKm& GÛ KgwcDUvi Kg‡c· DËiv, XvKv-1230 38/3, evsjvevRvi, XvKv-1100 †dvb t 8962636, 01714184844-5-6 †dvb t 7112406, 01711622565 B-†gBj : [email protected] 1 gv÷vwis BDwUwjwU cÖKvkK t gvneyeyi ingvb wmm‡UK cvewj‡KkÝ wjt cÖ”Q` wWRvBb t gvneyeyi ingvb ¯^Z¡ t †jLK eY©web¨vm t wmm‡UK cvewj‡KkÝ wjt cÖKvkbv wefvM g~j¨ t 100 UvKv ISBN : 984-8480-199-8 Mastering Utility: Nazmul Hasan, Published by Mahbubur Rahman, Director, Systech Publications Ltd., 38/3, Banglabazar, Dhaka-1100. © Author. E-mail : [email protected], Website: www.systechpublications.com Price : Tk.100.00. 2 f~wgKv Avgv‡`i Kw¤úDUvi cÖKvkbvi w`‡K jÿ¨ Ki‡j †`Lv hvq GKwU wbw`©ó c‡_ cÖKvkbv¸‡jv n‡q Avm‡Q| A_©vr evRv‡i †h eB¸‡jv cvIqv hvq ev cÖKvwkZ nq Zvi me¸‡jv eB-B welqwfwËK| G‡ÿ‡Î cÖvq me¸‡jv wel‡qi DciB eB cvIqv hvq| wKš‘ G‡Kev‡i BDRvi †j‡f‡j A_©vr GKRb e¨w³ hLb wb‡R GKwU Kw¤úDUvi Pvjvb ZLb Zvi wcwm †gBb‡UBb Ki‡Z Ggb A‡bK e¨vcvi G‡m hvq †h¸‡jv bv Rvbvi Kvi‡Y A‡bK †ÿ‡ÎB mvwf©m †m›Uv‡i †h‡Z nq ev cwiwPZ Kv‡iv Kv‡Q N¨vbi N¨vbi Ki‡Z nq| Avevi AviI wKQy welq Av‡Q †h¸‡jv Rvbv _vK‡j GKUv KvR nq‡Zv UªvwWkbvwj Ki‡Z †h mgq jvM‡Q Zvi PvB‡Z A‡bK Kg mgq jvM‡Zv| Gmg¯Í welq¸‡jv memgqB `iKvwi wKš‘ Avgv‡`i Kw¤úDUvi cÖKvkbvq GiKg Kv‡Ri Dci †Zgb †Kvb cÖKvkbv bvB| wcwm †gBb‡Ub¨vÝ Gi welqwU mnR K‡i †`qvi Rb¨ †h welq¸‡jv `iKvwi †m welq¸‡jv‡K GKwÎZ K‡i mnR fvlvq cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨B eBwU †jLvi cÖqvm †c‡qwQ| †Póv K‡iwQ me¸‡jv KvRB Lye mnRfv‡e Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z| ZviciI †h‡nZz me¸‡jv welqB GKUz A¨vWfvÝ †j‡f‡ji †mRb¨ †Kvb †Kvb †ÿ‡Î cwimi Kgv‡bvi Rb¨ n‡jI eva¨ n‡q Av‡jvPbv mswÿß Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Aek¨ †m¸‡jv †ewkifvMB nq‡Zvev evûj¨ n‡Zv ev cvVK wei³ n‡Zv GB †f‡e †h A¨vWfvÝ †j‡f‡j KvR Ki‡Z G‡m Gme †ewmK wRwb‡mi `iKvi Kx| Z‡e Avgvi g‡b nq bv evûj¨ eR©‡bi Kvi‡Y cvV‡Ki eyS‡Z †Kvb mgm¨v n‡e| Kw¤úDUvi msµvšÍ A‡bK¸‡jv Kb‡mÞ Av‡Q †h¸‡jvi DËi A‡b‡KB Luy‡R †d‡ib| wKš‘ DËi¸‡jv cvIqv hvq bv| G eB‡q †Póv K‡iwQ GiKg A‡bK¸‡jv Kb‡mÞ‡K mnRfv‡e Dc¯’vcb Kivi Rb¨| Avi cÖ‡Z¨KwU ÒReÓ Gi †ÿ‡Î †Kb KiwQ wKfv‡e KiwQ Ges RewU wKfv‡e m¤úbœ n‡”Q Zvi e¨vL¨v †`Iqv †Póv †Zv K‡iwQB| Lye †Póv K‡iwQ eBwU wbLuyZ Kivi Rb¨| ZviciI hw` †Kvb fyj -ÎæwU †_‡K hvq Zv cvVK‡K ÿgvmy›`i `„wó‡Z †`Lvi Aby‡iva KiwQ| Avi eBwU Lye Kg mg‡q †jLv n‡q‡Q hvi Kvi‡Y AviI A‡bK welq mshy³ Ki‡Z †P‡qI cvwi wb| cvVK‡K Aby‡iva KiwQ AviI Kx Kx welq eBwU‡Z mshy³ Ki‡j eBwU AviI †ewk MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e G e¨vcv‡i civgk© cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨| eBwUi cÖavb wePviK n‡jb cvVK| myZivs eBwUi mvwe©K wePvi cvVK‡`i †bqvi Aby‡iva K‡i †kl KiwQ| ab¨ev`v‡šÍ bvRgyj nvmvb [email protected] 3 DrmM© kª‡×q evev I gv‡K huviv Avgv‡K ˆRweK mË¡v `vb K‡i‡Qb| Avgvi mKj wkÿK‡K huviv Avgvi g‡a¨ gvbweK mË¡vi D‡b¥l NwU‡q‡Qb| K…ZÁZv gvneyeyi ingvb m¨v‡ii cÖwZ| Avgvi gZ ÿy`ª GKRb‡K Òwmm‡UK cvewj‡KkÝÓ Gi gZ eo cøvUd‡g© †jLvi my‡hvM †`qvi Rb¨| we‡kl ab¨ev` nviæb fvB‡K| whwb Avgv‡K †jLv‡jwL‡Z wbišÍi Drmvn cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| 4 m~wPcÎ 1. ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kiv| .........................................................6 2. Windows Live CD ˆZwi Kiv| ......................................... 14 3. Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick ˆZwi Kiv| .................. 18 4. PDF dvBj wb‡q KvR Kiv| .................................................20 5. 5 wgwb‡U DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv| ........................................ 29 6. AwWI wmwW‡Z Kwc cÖ‡UKkb †`qv| .......................................40 7. Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD. ................................................. 47 8. Bootable Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk ˆZwi Kiv| ........................ 50 9. WªvBfvi e¨vK-Avc Ges wi‡÷vi Kiv| .....................................52 10. wmwW WvUv wiKfvwi Kiv| ....................................................59 11. Multiboot wmwW ˆZix Kiv| ................................................ 62 12. USB Stick/Pendrive †K i¨vg wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv| ................65 13. BIOS G USB eywUs mv‡cvU© bv Ki‡jI USB †_‡K eyU Kiv| ...... 71 14. †cbWªvBf‡K NTFS G dig¨vU Kiv| ....................................72 15. DB‡Ûv‡R G·wci BÝU‡jkb wmwW Kv‡÷vgvBR Kiv| ................ 75 16. Live Ubuntu CD ˆZwi Kiv| ........................................... 85 17. †cbWªvBf †_‡K DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv| .............................. 87 18. .ISO dvBj wb‡q KvR Kiv| ................................................96 5 1. ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kiv ey‡Uej wmwW Kx? eywUs (Booting) nj Ggb GKwU cÖ‡mm hv †Kvb BDRvi hLb Kw¤úDUvi Pvjy K‡i ZLb Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g‡K †jvW K‡i| Gi Rb¨ GKwU wgwWqv `iKvi nq †hLvb †_‡K ev‡qvm Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g‡K i¨v‡g †jvW Ki‡e| wgwWqvwU n‡Z cv‡i GKwU wmwW/wWwfwW, nvW© wW¯‹ WªvBf, †cb WªvBf/BD.Gm.we w÷K ev d¬wc wW¯‹| GB mKj wgwWqv¸‡jvi †hwU †_‡K Kw¤úDUvi eyU (Boot) Kiv m¤¢e Zv‡KB ey‡Uej ejv nq| myZivs †h wmwW n‡Z Kw¤úDUvi eyU Kiv hvq Zv‡KB ey‡Uej wmwW ejv hvq| †Kb `iKvi ey‡Uej wmwW? ey‡Uej wmwW ZLbB `iKvi nq mvaviYZ hLb nvW© wW¯‹ WªvBf †_‡K Kw¤úDUvi eyU bv K‡i Ab¨ †Kvb wgwWqv †_‡K eyU Kivi `iKvi nq| †hgb : 1. Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †jvW Kivi mgq| 2. Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g wi‡cqvi Kivi mgq| 3. nvW© wW¯‹ WªvBf Gi mgm¨v mviv‡Z n‡j| 4. hLb nvW© wW¯‹ WªvBf n‡Z Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †jvW K‡i †Kvb KvR cvi‡d±wj bv Kiv hvq| †hgb: jvBf G¨vw›UfvBiv‡mi †ÿ‡Î| A_©vr cvi‡d±wj fvBivm wigyf Gi †ÿ‡Î| 5. Kv‡÷vgvBRW Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUjvi wmwW ˆZwi Ki‡Z †M‡j †h wmwW‡Z Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUjvi QvovI Av‡iv A‡bK wdPvi _vK‡e| ey‡Uej wmwWi aib t ey‡Uej wmwW wewfbœ ai‡Yi n‡Z cv‡i| †hgb: 1. DOS ey‡Uej wmwW| 2. Windows XP Gi ey‡Uej wmwW| 3. Linux Gi ey‡Uej wmwW| 4. Windows Live Gi ey‡Uej wmwW| 5. Live Antivirus Gi ey‡Uej wmwW| GQvov cÖ‡Z¨KwU Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUjvi wmwWB ey‡Uej nIqv evÃbxq| 6 Avgiv †Kvb Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷‡gi wmwW (†hgb: Windows 98, Windows XP) n‡Z mKj WvUv Kw¤úDUv‡i Kwc K‡i Ab¨ †Kvb wmwW‡Z evb© Ki‡j †mwU ey‡Uej nq bv wKš‘ †mwU †Kvb wmwW evb©vi mdUIq¨vi (†hgb: Nero) Øviv wmwW Uz wmwW evb© Ki‡j ev ISO B‡gR ˆZwi K‡i evb© Ki‡j †mwU ey‡Uej nq †Kb? cÖ‡Z¨KwU ey‡Uej wmwW‡Z `ywU Portion ev Ask _v‡K: GK- wmwW‡Z iwÿZ WvUv Avi Ab¨wU nj Gi eyU †m±i| eyU †m±i nj wmwWi Ggb GKwU Ask hv wmwWwU ey‡Uej n‡Z †h WvUv¸‡jv `iKvi †m¸‡jv aviY K‡i| GwU mvaviYfv‡e †Kvb wmwW n‡Z WvUv Kwc Kiv n‡j Zv‡Z Kwc nq bv| ïaygvÎ †Kvb wmwWi ISO Image ˆZwi Kiv n‡j Zv‡Z hy³ nq| GQvov hLb wmwW Uz wmwW Kwc Kiv ZLbI hy³ nq KviY hLb wmwW Uz wmwW Kwc Kiv nq ZLb †cÖvMÖvgwU g~jZ wmwWwUi GKwU ISO Image B ˆZwi K‡i| ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kivi Dcvq t c~‡e©B †h‡nZz D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q ey‡Uej wmwWi `ywU Ask _v‡K GKwU WvUv Ask AciwU eyU †m±i| myZivs †Kvb ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡j Aek¨B wmwWwU‡Z Avgiv †h ai‡bi ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Ki‡Z PvB †mB eyU †m±i hy³ K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| GwU g~jZ GKwU CD Image dvBj nq hv DOS Gi †ÿ‡Î GKwU .IMA G·‡Ubkb hy³ Ges XP Gi †ÿ‡Î .bin G·‡Ubkb hy³ GKwU dvBj nq hv wmwW ivBU Kivi mgq hy³ Ki‡Z nq| Avi ey‡Uej wmwW †h‡nZz wewfbœ ai‡bi ZvB wewfbœ ai‡bi ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kivi c×wZI wewfbœ iKg| Avgiv ch©vqµ‡g ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kivi wewfbœ c×wZ wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kie| DOS ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kiv t DOS ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡j wmwWwU ˆZwi Kivi mgq Gi mv‡_ .IMA G·‡Ubk‡bi DOS Boot Image hy&³ Ki‡Z n‡e| Pjyb Avgiv †`wL Nero Burning ROM Gi mvnv‡h¨ Kxfv‡e DOS ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kiv hvq| 7 DOS Bootable wmwW ˆZwi Kivi c×wZ: 1. Nero Burning ROM Pvjy Kiæb| 2. e„Ë wPwýZ evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| Data †gby‡Z wK¬K Kiæb| 8 3. Make Bootable Disc †Z wK¬K Kiæb| 4. Dc‡ii gZ WvqvjM e· Avm‡j Continue evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 9 5. GLv‡b DOS 6.22 A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb fvm©b Compilation G †hvM Kiæb| GRb¨ File Browser Gi gva¨‡g eªvDR K‡i DOS 6.22 WªvM K‡i e„Ë wPwýZ Gwiqv‡Z †Q‡o w`b| Zvn‡jB GwU Compilation G hy³ n‡e| Gici Avcbv‡K Boot Image wn‡m‡e DOS Boot Image hy³ Ki‡Z n‡e| †mRb¨ e„Ë wPwýZ RvqvMvi †h †Kvb ¯’v‡b gvD‡mi Wvb evU‡b wK¬K K‡i Compilation Properties G wK¬K Kiæb| 10 6. Boot U¨v‡e wK¬K Kiæb| 7. Image file †iwWI evU‡b wK¬K K‡i Wvb cv‡k Browse G wK¬K Kiæb| 8. .IMA G·‡Ubk‡bi DOS Boot Image dvBjwU wm‡j± K‡i Open G wK¬K Kiæb| (DOS Boot Image dvBjwU wmwW‡ZB cv‡eb|) 11 9. Gevi Compilation wU wmwW‡Z evb© Kivi Rb¨ e„Ë wPwýZ evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 10. evb© ïiæ Kivi Rb¨ Burn evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| Z‡e Zvi Av‡M Write speed Kwg‡q 12x ev 16x G †mU K‡i wbb| e¨m GLb evb© †kl n‡jB Avcbvi wmwWwU GKwU DOS Bootable Disk wn‡m‡e ˆZwi n‡q hv‡e| Windows XP Bootable wmwW ˆZwi Kivi c×wZ: 1. cÖ_‡g EasyBoot mdUIq¨viwU BÝUj Kiæb| 12 2. Windows XP BÝU‡jkb wW¯‹wU cÖ‡ek Kivb| wmwW n‡Z i386 †dvìviwU C:\EasyBoot\disk1 †jv‡Kk‡b Kwc Kiæb| 3. wmwW n‡Z win51 dvBjwU C:\EasyBoot\disk1 †dvìv‡i Kwc Kiæb| 4. hw` Avcbvi G·wci KwcwU Home Edition nq Zvn‡j win51ic dvBjwU Avi hw` Professional Edition nq Zvn‡j win51ip dvBjwU C:\EasyBoot\disk1 †dvìv‡i Kwc Kiæb| 5. autorun.inf, readme.htm, setup.exe dvBj¸‡jv C:\EasyBoot\disk1 †dvìv‡i Kwc Kiæb| 6. wb‡Pi dvBj¸‡jv wVKVvKg‡Zv Av‡Q wK bv †PK Kiæb: C:\EasyBoot\disk1\ezboot\w2ksect.bin C:\EasyBoot\disk1\i386\bootfix.bin C:\EasyBoot\disk1\i386\setupldr.bin C:\EasyBoot\disk1\win51 C:\EasyBoot\disk1\win51ic(Home Edition n‡j) C:\EasyBoot\disk_xp\win51ip (Professional Edition n‡j) 7. GLb Avcbv‡K wmwW‡Z evb© Dc‡hvMx GKwU .ISO dvBj ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| GRb¨ EasyBoot †cÖvMªvgwU Pvjy K‡i Make ISO evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| wb‡Pi gZ WvqvjM e· Avm‡e| 13 GLv‡b CD File Dir: †Z 'C:\EasyBoot\disk1' †jv‡Kkb †mU K‡i w`b Ges Aek¨B Boot Image G 'C:\EasyBoot\disk1\ezboot\w2ksect.bin' A_©vr w2ksect.bin dvBjwU eyU B‡gR dvBj wn‡m‡e †mU K‡i w`b| CD Volume G WINXP wj‡L ISO File Gi Wvbcv‡k eªvDR evU‡b wK¬K K‡i ISO File wU †Kv_vq †mf n‡e Zvi †jv‡Kkb †`wL‡q w`b| me‡k‡l Make evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb Ges B‡gR ˆZwi †kl n‡j B‡gRwU GKwU wmwW‡Z evb© K‡i wbb| (B‡gR dvBj wmwW‡Z evb© Kivi c×wZ ÒISO dvBj wb‡q KvR KivÓ Aa¨v‡q cv‡eb|) 2. Windows Live CD ˆZwi Kiv| Windows Live CD Kx? Avgiv Windows BÝUj Kwi nvW© wW‡¯‹| hv nvW© wW‡¯‹B _v‡K Avi Kw¤úDUvi Pvjy Ki‡j nvW© wW¯‹ †_‡KB Pvjy nq| Windows Live CD nj GB nvW© wW‡¯‹i DB‡ÛvR‡K GKwU wmwW‡Z ivLv| A_©vr GKwU cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g cy‡iv DB‡ÛvR‡K GKwU wmwW‡Z †i‡L †`qv| Av‡M †hLv‡b DB‡ÛvR _vKZ nvW© wW‡¯‹ GLb †mwU _vK‡e wmwW‡Z - Ges Kw¤úDUvi Pvjy Ki‡j Kw¤úDUvi ZLb wmwW n‡Z Pvjy n‡e| Aek¨ †m‡ÿ‡Î jvBf wmwWi gva¨‡g ivb Kiv DB‡Ûv‡R nvW© wW‡¯‹i DB‡Ûv‡Ri mKj wdPvi cvIqv hv‡e bv| ïaygvÎ G‡Kev‡iB `iKvwi ev Riæwi wdPvi¸‡jv cvIqv hv‡e| †Kbbv nvW© wW‡¯‹ †h DB‡ÛvR BÝUj Kiv nq Zv wecyj cwigvb RvqMv †bq hv GKwU wmwW‡Z ivLv m¤¢e bq| ZvB jvBf wmwW ˆZwi Kivi cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g AvcvZ Kg Riæwi wdPvi¸‡jv ev` †`qv nq| Avi Avcwb hw` GKwU jvBf wmwW ˆZwi K‡ib Zvn‡j Avcbvi Kw¤úDUv‡i DB‡ÛvR †mUvc †`qv _vKzK ev bv _vKzK Avcwb jvBf wmwWwU †_‡K DB‡ÛvR Pvjy Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| Aek¨ †mRb¨ Avcbvi BIOS †mwUs‡q First Boot Device wn‡m‡e CD Drive wm‡j‡±W _vK‡Z n‡e| Windows Live CD †Z Avcwb Kx Kx wdPvi cv‡eb t 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. File Management Utility (Windows – G My Computer Gi gZ) Wordpad Calculator Paint Check Disk Command Prompt Hard Disk Partition Tool Remote Desktop Connection Ges USB Support 14 †Kb e¨envi Ki‡eb DB‡ÛvR jvBf wmwW t Avcbvi Kw¤úDUv‡i DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv †bB wKš‘ GB gyn~‡Z© Avcbv‡K Kw¤úDUv‡i wKQy KvR Ki‡ZB n‡e (†hgb: †Kvb wj÷ ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e ev K¨vjKz‡jU‡i wnmve Ki‡Z n‡e A_ev †Kvb Riæwi dvBj Kw¤úDUvi †_‡K †cb WªvB‡f wb‡Z n‡e|) Ggb gyn~‡Z©| Avcbvi Kw¤úDUv‡i DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv Av‡Q wKš‘ ‡Kvb Kvi‡Y Pvjy n‡”Q bv A_P Dc‡ii gZ KvR Ki‡Z n‡e †m‡ÿ‡Î| Avcbvi Kw¤úDUv‡i DB‡ÛvR µ¨vk K‡i‡Q, bZzb K‡i †mUvc w`‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ Avcbvi DB‡ÛvR WªvB‡f (aiæb C:\ †Z) Desktop ev My Documents – G wKQy Riæwi dvBj ev WvUv Av‡Q †h¸‡jv DB‡ÛvR Reinstall Ki‡Z †M‡j nvwi‡q hv‡e Ggb mgq| Avcbvi Kw¤úDUvi fvBivm Øviv AvµvšÍ Ges Zv †iwRwóª‡ZI G¨vUvK K‡i‡Q| GLb Kw¤úDUv‡i †cbWªvBf cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv gvÎ Zv †cbWªvB‡fI G¨vUvK Ki‡e| GiKg †ÿ‡Î jvBf wmwW n‡Z Kw¤úDUvi Pvjy K‡i Avcwb wbwð‡šÍ †cbWªvB‡f cÖ‡qvRbxq WvUv UªvÝdvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib| †cbWªvBf fvBivm Bb‡d‡±W n‡e bv|(Aek¨ †h dvBj UªvÝdvi Ki‡Qb †mwUB hw` fvBivm Bb‡d‡±W bv nq|) BDRvi cvmIqvW© fy‡j hvIqvi Kvi‡Y Kw¤úDUv‡i jM-Bb Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv A_P (1) bs Gi gZ KvR Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| Windows Live CD ˆZwi Kivi †gBb cÖwµqv t GRb¨ Avcbvi PE Builder bv‡g GKwU mdUIq¨vi `iKvi n‡e| (GwU eB‡qi mv‡_ †`qv wmwW‡Z cv‡eb|) `iKvi n‡e GKwU DB‡ÛvR BÝU‡jkb wW¯‹| mdUIq¨viwUi gva¨‡g BÝU‡jkb wW¯‹ n‡Z jvBf wmwWi GKwU .ISO dvBj ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| Gici .ISO dvBjwU‡K Nero A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb wmwW Burner mdUIq¨v‡ii gva¨‡g GKwU Blank wmwW‡Z Burn K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| (.ISO dvBj Kx I GwU wKfv‡e wmwW‡Z Burn Ki‡Z nq Zv Ò.ISO dvBj wb‡q KvR KivÓ Aa¨v‡q we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv cv‡eb|) Windows Live CD ˆZwi Kiv: 1. cÖ_‡g PE Builder mdUIq¨viwU Kw¤úDUv‡i BÝUj K‡i wbb| 2. wmwW WªvB‡f Windows Installation Disk wU cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q PE Builder mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| wb‡Pi gZ †cÖvMÖvg Pvjy n‡e| 15 3. GLv‡b Source: (path or Windows installation files) Gi Wvb w`‡K 3 wPwýZ Browse evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 4. GLvb †_‡K Avcbvi wmwW WªvB‡f wK¬K K‡i OK evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| †mvm© wn‡m‡e wmwW WªvBf wm‡j± n‡q †Mj| 5. Gevi 5 wPwýZ Create ISO image: (enter filename) †iwWI evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb Ges Gi Wvb cv‡k Browse evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 16 6. †h‡Kvb †jv‡Kk‡b Windows Live CD bv‡g GKwU †dvìvi ˆZwi Kiæb Ges †dvìviwU Ly‡j File name: e‡· Windows Live CD bvg w`‡q Open evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 7. cwi‡k‡l Build evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb Ges Zvici Yes-G wK¬K Kiæb| I agree †Z wK¬K Kiæb| cÖ‡mm ïiæ n‡e Ges †kl n‡j wb‡Pi gZ ¯Œxb Avm‡e| 17 8. Close evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| Windows Live CD Gi wmwW‡Z D‡Ëvjb †hvM¨ .ISO dvBjwU ˆZwi †kl| GLb .ISO dvBjwU‡K Nero A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb wmwW Burner mdUIq¨v‡ii gva¨‡g GKwU Blank wmwW‡Z Burn K‡i wb‡jB Avcbvi Windows Live CD wU ˆZwi n‡q hv‡e| GB wmwW n‡Z GLb jvBf DB‡ÛvR Pvjy Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| (Z‡e Zvi Av‡M Aek¨B Avcbvi BIOS ‡mwUs‡q First Boot Device wn‡m‡e CD Drive wm‡j± Ki‡Z n‡e|) 3. Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick ˆZwi Kiv Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick Kx? Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick I Windows Live CD Gi gZB| Windows Live CD †_‡K †hgb jvBf DB‡ÛvR Pvjv‡bv hvq †Zgwb Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick †_‡KI jvBf DB‡ÛvR Pvjv‡bv hvq| Z‡e G‡ÿ‡Î wmwW WªvBf bv _vK‡jI P‡j| Avi GwUi me‡P‡q eo myweav nj GKwU Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick ˆZwi Kivi ci †mUv‡Z Ab¨vb¨ WvUvI UªvÝdvi Kiv hvq Av‡Mi gZB| Avi GwU wmwWi PvB‡Z enb Kiv A‡bK mnR| Z‡e BD.Gm.we. wóK ev †cb WªvBf †h‡nZz GKwU Removable wgwWqv †m‡nZz e¨enviKvixi fyj A_ev fvBiv‡mi Kvi‡Y Gi WvUv bó n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| d‡j GwUi WvUv bó n‡j jvBf DB‡ÛvR wn‡m‡e KvR bvI Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvov GwU e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡j gv`vi‡ev‡W© Aek¨B USB Booting mv‡cvU© _vK‡Z n‡e| Aek¨ GLbKvi cÖvq me gv`vi‡ev‡W©B USB Booting mv‡cvU© K‡i| Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick ˆZwi Kivi c×wZ 1. cÖ_‡gB GKwU Windows Live CD ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY GB wmwW n‡ZB Windows Live Pendrive/USB Stick ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| Gici PE To USB 3.0.0.7 mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| 18 2. Avcbvi USB †cv‡U© GKwU †cbWªvBf/BD.Gm.we w÷K cª‡ek Kivb| wj‡÷ hw` Avcbvi †cbWªvBfwU bv †`Lvq Zvn‡j Refresh evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| c~‡e© ˆZwiK…Z Windows Live CD wU WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Source Path To Built BartPE/WinPE Files: Gi Wvbcv‡k eªvDR evU‡b wK¬K K‡i †mvm© wn‡m‡e wmwW WªvBfwU †mU K‡i w`b| Enable Disk Format Gi evgcv‡k wUK wPý w`‡q Quick Format Gi evgcv‡k wUK wPý w`b| Drive Label: G GKwU bvg w`b| me‡k‡l Start evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 19 3. Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| 4. Avevi Yes G wK¬K Kiæb Ges cÖ‡mwms †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ A‡cÿv Kiæb| First Boot Device wn‡m‡e USB Removable Disk wm‡j± Kivi c×wZ: G‡ÿ‡Î cÖ_g kZ© nj Avcbvi gv`vi‡evW© USB Booting mv‡cvU© Ki‡Z n‡e| Aek¨ GLbKvi †ewkifvM gv`vi‡ev‡W©B USB Booting mv‡cvU© K‡i| First Boot Device wn‡m‡e USB Removable Disk wm‡j± Ki‡Z cÖ_‡g Avcbvi USB Stick wU USB †cv‡U© cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb Ges BIOS G cÖ‡ek Kiæb| Gici First Boot Device wn‡m‡e wmwW WªvBf †hfv‡e wm‡j± K‡ib †mfv‡eB USB Stick wU wm‡j± Kiæb| (we:`ª: BIOS G cÖ‡ek Kivi Av‡M Aek¨B USB Stick wU †cv‡U© cÖ‡ek Kiv‡Z n‡e|) 4. PDF dvBj wb‡q KvR Kiv: PDF dvBj wK? PDF dvBj g~jZ GKwU B-eyK| Kw¤úDUv‡i mn‡R †Kvb eB ev BÝUªvKkb ev MvBW covi mnR gva¨g nj B-eyK| GKwU eB‡q †hfv‡e †jLv ev wPÎ Dc¯’vcb Kiv hvq GLv‡b wVK GKBfv‡e †jLv ev wP·K mnRfv‡e Dc¯’vcb Kiv hvq| Dciš‘ GLv‡b wjsK e¨envi Kiv hvq| hvi gva¨‡g mn‡RB †Kvb UwcK G Mgb Kiv hvq ZvQvov Av‡Q mvwP©s myweav| Gi gva¨‡g Lye mn‡RB †h †Kvb UwcK ev Z_¨ Luy‡R †ei Kiv hvq| 20 GUv‡Z wmwKDwiwUI †`qv hvq hv‡Z AbvKvw•ÿZ †KD co‡Z bv cv‡i hv UªvwWkbvj eB‡q m¤¢e bq| m‡e©vcwi GUvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU †cR‡KB †dvi-Kvjvi K‡i Dc¯’vcb Kiv hvq hv mvaviY eB‡q Kiv LyeB e¨qen~j| ZvQvovI GB dvBjwU LyeB Kg RvqMv †bq †g‡gvwi‡Z hvi d‡j Lye Aí cwigvb RvqMv‡ZB A‡bK A‡bK eB ivLv hvq| hvi Rb¨ Kv¸‡R eB Gi Zzjbvq PDF ev B-ey‡Ki RbwcÖqZv w`b w`b †e‡oB P‡j‡Q| Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro wK? GwU B-eyK wb‡q KvR Kivi GKwU mdUIq¨vi| GUvi gva¨‡g B-eyK ˆZwi Kiv, GwWU Kiv, KbfvU© Kiv, wmwKDwiwU †`qv mn B-eyK msµvšÍ mKj ai‡bi KvR Kiv hvq| GQvov GwU B-eyK coviI GKwU gva¨g| Avgiv G Aa¨v‡q †`Le wKfv‡e Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro w`‡q B-eyK msµvšÍ mKj KvR Kiv hvq| PDF dvBj ˆZwi Kiv:1. Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro Pvjy Kiæb| 21 2. File>Create PDF>From File KgvÛ w`b| 22 3. Files of type: Gi cc-Avc †gby‡Z wK¬K K‡i dvBj UvBc¸‡jv †Lqvj Kiæb| GLv‡b †h mg¯Í UvBc †`L‡Z cv‡”Qb ïaygvÎ †mB mg¯Í UvB‡ci dvBj n‡Z PDF ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| Z‡e GLv‡b cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖvq mKj cÖKvi UvBc-B ‡`L‡Z cv‡eb| A_©vr cÖvq `iKvwi mKj cÖKvi UvB‡ci dvBjB GwU mv‡cvU© K‡i| aiv hvK GKwU IqvW© dvBj‡K PDF G iƒcvšÍi Kiv n‡e| Zvn‡j ïay H dvBjwU‡K eªvDR K‡i wm‡j± Kiæb Ges Open G wK¬K Kiæb| Gici dvBjwU I‡cb n‡j File>Save As KgvÛ w`‡q dvBjwU‡K PDF dvBj wn‡m‡e Save Kiæb| GQvov hw` mivmwi ¯‹¨vbvi †_‡K PDF dvBj ˆZwi Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j KgvÛ w`b: File>Create PDF>From Scanner>Black & White Document ev †h †Kvb GKwU Ackb wm‡j± Kiæb| PDF dvBj Convert Kiv: 1. †h †Kvb GKwU PDF dvBj‡K Word File ev Excel File ev Image File G iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cv‡ib| GRb¨ cÖ_‡g PDF dvBjwU‡K I‡cb Kiæb| 23 2. File>Save As KgvÛ w`b| 24 3. Save as type: n‡Z †h UvB‡c KbfvU© Ki‡Z Pvb (aiv hvK IqvW© dvB‡j KbfvU© Ki‡eb) Zvn‡j Microsoft Word Document (*.doc) wm‡j± K‡i Save G wK¬K Kiæb| PDF dvBj †K Ab¨ dvB‡j Export Kiv: cÖ‡qvR‡b PDF dvBj‡K .html, .xml ev .txt dvBj wn‡m‡e Export Ki‡Z cv‡ib| GRb¨ KgvÛ w`b| File>Export>XML 1.0 ev Ab¨ †Kvb dvBj UvBc wm‡j± Ki‡Z cv‡ib| PDF dvB‡j Security †`Iqv: PDF dvB‡j cÖ‡qvR‡b wmwKDwiwUI †`Iqv hvq| wmwKDwiwU w`‡j dvBjwU I‡cb Ki‡Z †M‡jB GKwU cvmIqvW© PvB‡e| PDF dvB‡j wmwKDwiwU w`‡Z PvB‡j: 1. KgvÛ w`b Advanced>Security>2 Encrypt with Password 25 2. wb‡Pi gZ Warning WvqvjM e· Avm‡e| 3. Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| 26 4. Require a password to open the document Gi evgcv‡k †PKe‡· wUK wPý w`‡q wb‡P Document Open Password Gi Wv‡bi e‡· cvmIqvW©wU UvBc Kiæb| Gici OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| me‡k‡l dvBjwU Save Kiæb| A‡bK¸‡jv dvBj wg‡j GKwU dvBj ˆZwi Kiv: 1. GKvwaK Word ev Excel dvBj wg‡j GKwU dvBj ˆZwi Kiv hvq| GRb¨ KgvÛ w`b| File>Combine>Merge Files into a Single PDF 27 2. wb‡Pi gZ WvqvjM e· cv‡eb| 28 3. GLv‡b Add Files G wK¬K K‡i †h dvBj¸‡jv‡K wb‡q GKwU PDF dvBj evbv‡Z Pvb †m¸‡jv‡K hy³ Ki‡Z cv‡ib| PDF dvB‡ji Spelling †PK Kiv: 1. PDF dvBjwU I‡cb Kiæb| KgvÛ w`b Edit>Check Spelling>In Comments, Fields & Editable Text 5. cuvP wgwb‡U DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv Avm‡jB wK m¤¢e? nu¨v m¤¢e, Z‡e GUv fvevi †Kvb KviY †bB †h me wcwm‡ZB 5 wgwbUB jvM‡e| GwU wbf©i K‡i wcwmi MwZi Dci we‡kl K‡i nvW© WªvB‡fi WvUv wiW/ivB‡Ui MwZi Dci| nvW© WªvB‡fi WvUv wiW/ivB‡Ui MwZi Dci wfwË K‡i †Kvb wcwm‡Z 5 wgwbU †KvbUv‡Z Gi †P‡q GKUz †ewk ev Kg mgq Z‡e MocoZv 5 †_‡K 7 wgwbUB jv‡M| Avm‡j e¨vcviUv wKfv‡e nq? Avgiv bigvjfv‡e †hfv‡e DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`B †mUv‡KB wVK cuvP wgwb‡U †mUAvc †`qvi e¨e¯’v GwU bq| GwU g~jZ nvW© WªvB‡fi B‡gR e¨vK-Avc ‡bqv Ges Zv wi‡÷vi Kivi GKwU cÖwµqv| c×wZwU‡Z g~jZ †h WªvB‡f DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv 29 Av‡Q †mB WªvB‡fi GKwU B‡gR ˆZwi K‡i wb‡q Ab¨ GKwU WªvB‡f wb‡q ivLv nq Ges hLb DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qvi cÖ‡qvRb nq ZLb †mB WªvBf †_‡K H B‡gRwU Avevi c~‡e©i WªvB‡f wi‡÷vi Kiv nq| wK wK myweav cvIqv hv‡e? †h‡nZz cy‡iv WªvB‡fi B‡gRwUB msiÿY Kiv n‡”Q †m‡nZz WªvB‡fi mKj K‡›U›UB wi‡÷vi Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ BÝUj n‡q hv‡e| †hgb: K) DB‡ÛvR L) BÝUjK…Z mKj WªvBfvi M) BÝUjK…Z mKj G¨vwcø‡Kkb N) GgbwK mKj †mwUs ch©šÍ wK Ki‡Z n‡e: K) cÖ_‡g nvW© WªvB‡fi B‡gR e¨vK-Avc †bqv Ges Zv wi‡÷vi Kivi mdUIq¨vi Hiren’s Boot CD Gi ISO dvBjwU‡K wmwW‡Z evb© K‡i wbb| (ISO dvBjwU eB‡qi mv‡_ †`qv wmwW‡ZB cv‡eb Ges ISO dvBj wKfv‡e wmwW‡Z evb© Ki‡eb Zv Rvbvi Rb¨ ÒISO dvBj wb‡q KvR KivÓ Aa¨vqwU †`Lyb| L) †d«m GKwU DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc w`‡q wbb| mKj WªvBfvi BÝUj Kiæb Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq mKj G¨vwcø‡Kkb mdUIq¨vi BÝUj K‡i wbb| M) nvW© wW‡¯‹i †h WªvB‡f B‡gR e¨vK-Avc wb‡Z Pvb †mB WªvB‡f ch©vß wd« †¯úm _vK‡Z n‡e hvi cwigvY DB‡ÛvR †`qv Av‡Q †h WªvB‡f †m WªvB‡f hZUzKz †¯úm e¨eüZ n‡”Q Zvi PvB‡Z wKQy †ewk n‡Z n‡e| 1. me©cÖ_‡g Avcbv‡K hv Ki‡Z n‡e Zv n‡jv Hiren’s Boot CD bv‡gi ISO dvBjwU‡K GKwU eø¨vsK wmwW‡Z evb© K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| Gici wmwWwU‡K WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| BIOS G cÖ‡ek K‡i First Boot Device wn‡m‡e wmwWig wm‡j± Kiæb - Ges Avevi Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| wb‡Pi gZ ¯Œxb †`L‡Z cv‡eb| 30 2. Kx-‡evW© †_‡K 2 †cÖm K‡i Enter Pvcyb| wmwW †_‡K Kw¤úDUvi eyU n‡e| 3. Disk Clone Tools wm‡j± Kivi Rb¨ Kx-‡evW© †_‡K 2 †P‡c Enter Pvcyb| 4. ImageCenter 5.6 (Drive Image) †cÖvMÖvgwU Pvjy Kivi Rb¨ Kx-‡evW© †_‡K 1 †P‡c Enter Pvcyb| ImageCenter †cªvMÖvgwU Pvjy n‡e| 31 5. GLb cÖ_‡g †h‡nZz Avgiv Avgv‡`i DB‡ÛvR WªvB‡fi GKwU B‡gR ˆZwi Ki‡ev myZiv B‡gR ˆZwii Rb¨ Create Image G wK¬K Kiæb| 6. Avcbvi †h WªvB‡f DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv Av‡Q †mB WªvB‡fi evgcv‡ki †PKe‡· wUK wPý w`b| Avgiv mvaviYZ C: WªvB‡fB DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc w`‡q _vwK| hw` Avcbvi DB‡ÛvRI C: WªvB‡fB †mU-Avc †`qv _v‡K Zvn‡j C: WªvB‡fi evgcv‡ki †PKe‡· wUK wPý w`‡q Next G wK¬K Kiæb| Gi A_© nj Avgiv C: WªvB‡fi GKUv B‡gR ˆZwi Ki‡Z Pvw”Q| Zvici Browse G wK¬K Kiæb| 32 7. GLv‡b B‡gRwU †Kv_vq msiwÿZ n‡e Zv †`wL‡q w`‡Z n‡e| Gi Rb¨ Drive wj÷ n‡Z Kvw•ÿZ WªvBf wm‡j± Kiæb| Folders n‡Z †h †Kvb †dvìvi wm‡j± Kiæb Ges File Name e‡· †h †Kvb GKwU bvg w`b| (D‡jøL¨ †h Avcwb †h WªvB‡fi B‡gR ˆZwi Ki‡Z Pv‡”Qb A_©vr C: WªvB‡fi †h cwigvb Ask WvUv Øviv wdj Avc Av‡Q †mB mgcwigvb RvqMv wd« _vK‡Z n‡e †h WªvB‡f Avcwb B‡gRwU msiÿY Ki‡Z Pv‡”Qb|) dvB‡ji bvg †`qvi ci OK †Z wK¬K K‡i Zvici Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 33 8. Avcwb B‡gRwU Compress Ki‡Z Pvb wK bv Zv Rvb‡Z PvIqv n‡”Q| Compress Kivi cÖ‡qvRb bv _vK‡j No Compression wm‡j± _vKv Ae¯’vq Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 9. B‡gR ˆZwi ïiæ Kivi Rb¨ Finish G wK¬K Kiæb| cÖ‡mwms ïiæ n‡e| 10. cÖ‡mwms †kl n‡j wb‡Pi gZ †g‡mR Avm‡e| 34 11. OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| B‡gR ˆZwii cÖwµqv †kl| Exit G wK¬K K‡i †cÖvMÖvg eÜ K‡i †djyb| Image Restore Kivi Rb¨: 1. Av‡Mi gZB ImageCenter Pvjy Kiæb| 2. Restore Image G wK¬K Kiæb| 35 3. †h B‡gRwU wi‡÷vi n‡e Zv †`wL‡q †`qvi Rb¨ Browse G wK¬K Kiæb| 4. †h †jv‡Kk‡b Avcbvi B‡gRwU ˆZwi Kiv Av‡Q †mwU eªvDR K‡i wm‡j± K‡i w`‡q OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| Zvici Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 36 5. †h WªvB‡f B‡gRwU wi‡÷vi Ki‡Z Pvb †mwU A_©vr C: WªvBf wm‡j± K‡i Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 6. GwU Rv÷ GKwU Kbdv‡g©kb †g‡mR| OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| 37 7. Restore cÖwµqv ïiæ Kivi Rb¨ Finish G wK¬K Kiæb| Restore cÖwµqv ïiæ n‡e| 8. cÖwµqv †kl n‡j wb‡Pi gZ †g‡mR Avm‡e| 38 9. No †Z wK¬K Kiæb| 10. †cÖvMÖvgwU eÜ Kivi Rb¨ Exit G wK¬K Kiæb| wW¯‹wU WªvBf †_‡K †ei K‡i wb‡q Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| 39 6. AwWI wmwW‡Z Kwc cÖ‡UKkb †`qv eZ©gvb evsjv‡`‡k AwWI wmwW cvB‡iwm GKwU A‡bK eo ai‡bi mgm¨v| GB mgm¨vi Kvi‡Y A‡bK AwWI wmwW cÖWvKkb †Kv¤úvbx Zv‡`i e¨emvwqK gybvdv nviv‡”Q Avevi wkwíivI cv‡”Qb bv Zv‡`i b¨vh¨ cvwikªwgK| KviY evRv‡i GLb AwWI wW¯‹‡K MÖ¨ve Kivi Rb¨ A‡bK mdUIq¨vi cvIqv hvq| GB Kvi‡Y Avgv‡`i wmwW cÖWvKkb evwYR¨ GLb ûgwKi gy‡L| GiKg cwiw¯’wZ‡Z AwWI wmwW‡Z Kwc cÖ‡UKkb GKwU LyeB Riæwi welq| GLv‡b ewY©Z Kwc cÖ‡UKkbwU hw`I GKwU c¨wmf cÖ‡UKkb ZeyI Avkv Kwi GwU AwWI wmwWi †ÿ‡Î fv‡jv dj †`‡e| Pjyb †`wL AwWI wmwW‡Z wKfv‡e Kwc cÖ‡UKkb †`qv hvq| 1. Nero Burning Rom Pvjy Kiæb Ges Audio CD project ˆZwi Kiæb| 2. Avcbvi Copy Protected CD †Z †h Uª¨vK¸‡jv ivL‡Z Pvb †mB Uª¨vK¸‡jv †hvM Kiæb| 40 3. Burn U¨v‡e wK¬K Kiæb| Z‡e Av‡M †`‡L wbb Finalize disc †PKe‡· wUK wPý †`qv Av‡Q wK bv| hw` wUK wPý †`qv _v‡K Zvn‡j wUK wPý DwV‡q w`b| mewKQy wVKVvKg‡Zv _vK‡j Uª¨vK¸‡jv wmwW‡Z evb© Kivi Rb¨ Burn evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 4. Gevi Nero †Z CD-ROM ISO cÖ‡R± UvB‡ci Ab¨ GKwU Compilation Pvjy Kiæb| Multisession U¨v‡e wK¬K K‡i Start Multisession disc wm‡j± Kiæb| GQvov ISO U¨v‡e wK¬K K‡i Data Mode wm‡j± Kiæb Mode 2 / XA 41 5. Gevi wmwWwU hLb Kw¤úDUv‡i e¨envi Kiv n‡e ZLb G¨vK‡mm Kiv hv‡e Ggb dvBj wmwW‡Z Add Kiæb| GQvov B”Qv Ki‡j Album Art ev Lyrics I Add Kiæb| 42 6. G‡Kev‡i cÖ‡dkbvj B‡d± †c‡Z GKwU ¯úvBIq¨vi BÝUjvi †hvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e †mUvi Rb¨ Aek¨B GKwU Autorun.inf dvBj †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvn‡j GwU ¯^qswµqfv‡e Pvjy n‡e| Autorun.inf dvBjwU‡Z wb‡Pi †KvwWs †hvM Kiæb| [autorun] open=XXX.exe icon=XXX.ico GLv‡b XXX=File Name dvBj Add Kiv †kl n‡j Burn Uzjevi evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| †h AwWI wmwWwU cÖ_‡g ˆZwi Kiv n‡qwQj †mwU WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kivb| 7. Burn evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 43 8. Dc‡ii g‡Zv †g‡mR G‡j Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| GwU GKwU Multisession Disc ˆZwi n‡e| hv‡Z WvUv Ges AwWI DfqB Av‡Q| GLb GB wW‡¯‹i WvUv¸‡jv †h¸‡jv c‡i Add Kiv n‡q‡Q †m¸‡jv Windows Explorer w`‡q Explore Kiv hv‡e Ges G‡Z †h AwWI dvBj¸‡jv Av‡Q †m¸‡jv †Kvb CD Ripper mdUIq¨vi w`‡q Rip Kiv hv‡e| GB wW‡¯‹ Passive Copy Protection w`‡Z PvB‡j hv Ki‡Z n‡e Zv n‡jv GB wmwWi Data Layout wU cwieZ©b K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| GLb wKQy c~‡e©B †h wmwWwU evb© Kiv n‡jv †mwU WªvB‡f _vKv Ae¯’vq CloneCD mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| 9. Read to Image File G wK¬K Kiæb| Avcbvi wmwW WªvBfwU wm‡j± K‡i Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 44 10. Multimedia Audio CD wm‡j± K‡i Next G wK¬K Kiæb| B‡gR dvBjwU msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ †jv‡Kkb wm‡j± Kiæb| me‡k‡l OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb Ges Ripping †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ A‡cÿv Kiæb| GB gyn~‡Z© Avgiv †h CloneCD image ˆZwi Kijvg †mwU g~jZ wZbwU dvBj aviY K‡i| †h¸‡jvi G·‡Ubkb nj: .CCD, .IMG, Ges .SUB. G‡`i g‡a¨ .CCD G·‡Ubk‡bi dvBjwU wmwW‡Z avibK…Z Uª¨v‡Ki Layout Ges wmwWi Session m¤úwK©Z Z_¨ aviY K‡i| GLb Notepad Pvjy K‡i .CCD dvBjwU I‡cb Kiæb| mg¯Í Kb‡U›U wm‡j± K‡i Kwc Kiæb| Gevi wb‡Pi B›Uvi‡bU †jv‡Kk‡b cÖ‡ek Kiæb| GKwU dg© †`L‡Z cv‡eb| http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~jhalderm/blog/passive/ 45 11. Kb‡U›U¸‡jv d‡g© Paste K‡i Upload G wK¬K Kiæb| 12. Gici †h AvDUcyUwU †cR G Avm‡e †mwU Kwc Kiæb Ges g~j †h dvBjwU †bvUc¨v‡W †Lvjv wQj Zvi me Kb‡U›U gy‡Q w`‡q †mLv‡b Paste Kiæb| 46 13. dvBjwU Save K‡i †bvUc¨vW eÜ Kiæb| 14. Gevi WªvB‡f GKwU eø¨vsK wmwW cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Avevi CloneCD mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| Write From Image File evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 15. c~‡e©i ˆZwi Kiv B‡gR dvBjwU wm‡j± K‡i Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 16. Avcbvi wmwW evb©viwU wm‡j± K‡i Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 17. Gevi Multimedia Audio CD wm‡j± K‡i OK ‡Z wK¬K Kiæb| wmwW‡Z evwb©s ïiæ n‡e| 18. evwb©s cÖ‡mm †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ A‡cÿv Kiæb| evwb©s †kl n‡j wW¯‹wU †ei K‡i wbb| e¨m ˆZwi n‡q †Mj Avcbvi GKwU Copy Protected Audio CD. 7. Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD wK? Avgiv Kw¤úDUv‡i G¨vw›U-fvBivm BÝUj Ki‡j †mwU w`‡q hLb Kw¤úDUvi ¯‹¨vb Ki‡Z PvB ZLb Kw¤úDUvi Pvjy Ki‡Z nq| A_©vr Kw¤úDUv‡i Av‡M Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †jvW Ki‡Z nq| wKš‘ Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD GKwU ey‡Uej wmwW †hwU Kw¤úDUv‡i Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g Pvjy Kiv QvovB Kw¤úDUv‡i fvBivm ¯‹¨vb Ki‡Z Ges Zv wigyf Ki‡Z cv‡i| †ewkifvM Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD wjbv· jvBf wmwW †emW n‡q n‡q _v‡K| KviY hv‡Z GKwU wm¤új Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †jvW Kiv hvq nvW© WªvB‡f †Kvb wKQy Write Kiv QvovB| 47 Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD †Kb cÖ‡qvRb? c~‡e©B ejv n‡q‡Q Avgiv hLb †Kvb G¨vw›U-fvBivm BÝUj K‡i Zv w`‡q Kw¤úDUvi ¯‹¨vb Ki‡Z †M‡j Av‡M Kw¤úDUvi Pvjy Ki‡Z nq| A_©vr Kw¤úDUv‡i Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †jvW Ki‡Z nq| Avgiv Kw¤úDUv‡ii GKwU ˆewkó¨ m¤ú‡K© Rvwb| hLb Kw¤úDUv‡i †Kvb cÖ‡mm ev †cÖvMÖvg ev BDRvi †Kvb dvBj e¨envi K‡i ZLb †mB dvBj wWwjU ev wigyf Kiv hvq bv| myZivs †Kvb G¨vw›U-fvBivm hw` Ggb †Kvb dvB‡j fvBivm Luy‡R cvq ‡hwU Dc‡iv³ †Kvb gva¨g Øviv e¨eüZ n‡”Q †mB dvBjwU wigyf Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| GgbI n‡Z cv‡i dvBjwU memgq DB‡ÛvRB e¨envi K‡i wKš‘ LyeB cÖ‡qvRbxq bv| †m‡ÿ‡ÎI GKB NUbv NU‡e| AZGe †mB dvBj¸‡jv wigyf Kivi Rb¨ Ggb GKwU wm‡÷g `iKvi †h‡ÿ‡Î †Kvb dvBjB †Kvb cÖ‡mm ev †cÖvMÖvg ev BDRvi Øviv e¨eüZ n‡e bv| GRb¨ wbf©i‡hvM¨ e¨e¯’v n‡jv Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD e¨envi Kiv| KviY GwU DB‡ÛvR †jvW bv K‡iB ¯‹¨vb Ki‡Z cv‡i - Ges Bb‡d‡±W dvBj wigyf Ki‡Z cv‡i| Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD e¨envi Ki‡eb wKfv‡e? A‡bK¸‡jv Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD cvIqv hvq| †ewkifv‡MiB cvidig¨Ý fvj| Z‡e me‡P‡q cvi‡d± Bootable AntiVirus Rescue CD nj Kaspersky Rescue CD. Avgiv GwUi gva¨‡gB wKfv‡e Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †jvW bv K‡iB Kw¤úDUvi ¯‹¨vb Ki‡Z nq Zv †`Le| Kaspersky Rescue CD ˆZwi Kiv: 1. cÖ_‡g wb‡Pi †jv‡Kkb †_‡K Kaspersky Rescue CD Gi wmwW‡Z evb©‡hvM¨ .ISO dvBjwU WvDb‡jvW Kiæb| http://devbuilds.kaspersky-labs.com/devbuilds/RescueDisk/ 2. WvDb‡jvW †kl n‡j .ISO dvBjwU GKwU wmwW‡Z evb© K‡i †djyb| GKwU ey‡Uej Kaspersky Rescue CD ˆZwi n‡e| Kaspersky Rescue CD e¨envi Kiv: 1. BIOS †mwUs G cÖ‡ek K‡i First Boot Device wn‡m‡e wmwW WªvBf wm‡j± K‡i w`‡q WªvB‡f wmwWwU cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| GKwU DOS w¯Œb Avm‡e| 48 2. Kx‡evW© †_‡K Enter Pvcyb| GUI w¯Œb Avm‡e| 3. GLvb †_‡K †h †h WªvBf ¯‹¨vb Ki‡Z Pvb †m¸‡jvi evgcv‡k †PKe‡· wUK wPý w`‡q Start Scan G wK¬K Kiæb| ¯‹¨vb †kl n‡j Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| 49 8. Bootable Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk ˆZwi Kiv| Bootable Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk ˆZwi Kiv: 1. WvDb‡jvW Kiæb Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10 ISO image wb‡Pi wjsK †_‡K: http://rescuedisk.kaspersky-labs.com/rescuedisk/updatable/ 2. Ges Utility Record Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10 to USB devices (KasperskyRescue2USB) wb‡Pi †jv‡Kkb †_‡K: http://rescuedisk.kasperskylabs.com/rescuedisk/updatable/rescue2usb.exe 3. KasperskyRescue2USB Pvjy Kiæb| 4. Browse G wK¬K Kiæb| 1 bs †óc G †h dvBjwU WvDb‡jvW K‡i‡Qb Zv wm‡j± Kiæb| USB †cv‡U© BD.Gm.we wWfvBmwU ev †cbWªvBfwU cª‡ek Kivb| 50 5. USB medium wj÷ n‡Z BD.Gm.we wWfvBmwU wm‡j± Kiæb| me‡k‡l Start G wK¬K Kiæb| (GLv‡b D‡jøL¨ †h Avcbvi BIOS BD.Gm.we eywUs mv‡cvU© Ki‡Z n‡e Ges BD.Gm.we wWfvBmwU †cv‡U© _vKv Ae¯’vq BIOS †_‡K First Boot Device wn‡m‡e BD.Gm.we wWfvBm wm‡j± Ki‡Z n‡e| ) Bootable Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk e¨envi Kiv: 1. Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© K‡i USB Rescue Disk †_‡K Kw¤úDUvi eyU Kiæb| GKwU †g‡mR Avm‡e: Press any key to enter the menu 2. Kx‡evW© †_‡K †h †Kvb Kx †cÖm Kiæb| GKwU Loading Wizard Avm‡e| Gici GKwU ¯Œxb Avm‡e hv‡Z K‡qKwU †gby cv‡eb| 51 3. Kw¤úDUvi ¯‹¨vb Kivi Rb¨ GLvb †_‡K Kaspersky Rescue Disk. Graphic Mode wm‡j± K‡i Av‡Mi gZ c×wZ‡ZB Kw¤úDUvi ¯‹¨vb Kiæb| 9. WªvBfvi e¨vK-Avc Ges wi‡÷vi Kiv A‡bK mgqB Avgv‡`i GiKg Ae¯’vq co‡Z nq - †hgb bZzb K‡i DB‡ÛvR †mUAvc w`‡qwQ wKš‘ †mU-Avc †`qvi ci †`Lv hv‡”Q nv‡Zi Kv‡Q Avgv‡`i WªvBfvi wmwWwU †bB ev bó n‡q †M‡Q| Ggb n‡j ZLb nv‡Zi Riæwi KvRwU †d‡j ZLb †`Šo w`‡Z nq WªvBfvi wmwW Kv‡jKkb Kivi Rb¨ Avi †gvUv As‡Ki UvKv ¸‡Y A‡bK mgq Zv Kv‡jKkb Ki‡Z nq| Avevi †`Lv hvq †h WªvBfvi wmwWwU nvwi‡q †M‡Q wKš‘ †h †Kvb Kvi‡Y GB gyn~‡Z© DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc w`‡jB WªvBfv‡ii Afv‡e wcwmwU A‡K‡Rv cÖvq n‡q co‡e| GQvovI WªvBfv‡ii wmwWwU evievi A‡bK w`b e¨envi Ki‡Z _vK‡j GwU bó nIqvi m¤¢vebvI †ewk| GiKg †ÿ‡Î DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qvi ci WªvBfvi †mU-Avc †`qvi Rb¨ Lye fv‡jv GKwU mvnvh¨Kvix †cÖvMÖvg n‡”Q Driver Max. GwUi mvnv‡h¨ DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qvi ci Lye mn‡RB WªvBfvi †mU-Avc w`‡Z cv‡ib| Gi Kvh©c×wZ GiKg - cÖ_‡g DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qvi c~‡e©B Avcbv‡K Kw¤úDUv‡i BÝUjK…Z me WªvBfv‡ii GKUv e¨vK-Avc wb‡q ivL‡Z n‡e| e¨vK-AvcwU msiÿY 52 Ki‡eb Avcbvi nvW©-WªvB‡fi †Kvb GKwU ¯’v‡b| Z‡e Zv Aek¨B †h WªvB‡f DB‡ÛvR Av‡Q †m WªvB‡f bq| - Ges Gici DB‡ÛvR †`qv n‡q †M‡j mdUIq¨viwU cybivq BÝUj K‡i †mB †jv‡Kkb n‡Z Avevi †mB WªvBfvi¸‡iv wi‡÷vi Ki‡Z n‡e| wmwW wb‡q †`Šov‡`Šwoi †Kvb Sv‡gjv bvB| wKfv‡e WªvBfv‡ii e¨vK-Avc wb‡Z n‡e Ges Zv DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc cieZ©x mg‡q wKfv‡e wi‡÷vi Ki‡Z n‡e| Zv wb‡P eY©bv Kiv nj: WªvBfvi Gi e¨vK-Avc †bqvi Rb¨: 1. cÖ_‡g Driver Max mdUIq¨viwU BÝUj K‡i Pvjy Kiæb| 2. Driver backup and restore n‡Z Backu drivers G wK¬K Kiæb| 53 3. Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 4. GB wj÷ n‡Z †h †h wWfvBm¸‡jvi e¨vK-Avc wb‡Z Pvb †m¸‡jvi evg cv‡k wUK wPý w`b| Sv‡gjv Gov‡Z PvB‡j Select all G wK¬K Kiæb| 54 5. GLv‡b Dc‡ii †iwWI evU‡b wK¬K Kiv _vKv Ae¯’vq Wv‡bi Browse evU‡b wK¬K K‡i WªvBfv‡ii e¨vK-Avc †Kv_vq †mf n‡e Zv †`wL‡q w`b| Zvici Next G wK¬K Kiæb| WªvBfvi e¨vK-Avc ïiæ n‡e| 55 6. e¨vK-Avc †kl n‡j wb‡Pi gZ DB‡Ûv Avm‡e| 7. Close evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| WªvBfvi Gi e¨vK-Avc wi‡÷vi Kivi Rb¨: 1. Av‡Mi gZ Driver Max mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| 56 2. Driver backup and restore n‡Z Restore drivers from backup G wK¬K Kiæb| 3. Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 57 2. GLv‡b WªvBfvi¸‡jv †hLv‡b †mf Kiv Av‡Q Zvi †jv‡Kkb †`wL‡q w`b Ges Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 3. †h WªvBfvi渇jv Restore Ki‡Z Pvb †m¸‡jvi evgcv‡k wUK wPý w`b| me¸‡jv w`‡Z PvB‡j Select all G wK¬K Kiæb| Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 58 4. Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 6. Dc‡ii gZ †g‡mR G‡j Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| Restore Acv‡ikb †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ A‡cÿv Kiæb Ges †kl n‡j Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| 10. wmwW WvUv wiKfvwi A‡bK mgqB Avgv‡`i wmwW ev wWwfwW‡Z `vM c‡o, wKQy Ask D‡V hvq ev dvsMv‡mi Kvi‡Y †Kvb †Kvb Ask dz‡Uv n‡q hvq| wKš‘ Gi A_© GB bq †h wmwWi mg¯Í WvUv bó n‡q †M‡Q| wKQy wKQy WvUv bó n‡q †M‡Q ZvB e‡j meB bq| wKš‘ wW¯‹wU Avgiv hLb WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek KivB ZLb cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bvi GKUz c‡iB Ggb Ae¯’vi m„wó nq †h bó WvUv †Zv `~‡iB _vK fv‡jv Ask †_‡KI WvUv wiW Kiv hvq bv Dciš‘ Kw¤úDUvi n¨vs n‡q c‡o| wmwW WvUv wiKfvwi c×wZwU cÖK…Zc‡ÿ H bó Ask n‡Z WvUv wiKfvi Kivi Rb¨ bq| GwU g~jZ bó Ask n‡Z hZUzKz m¤¢e WvUv wiKfvi K‡i Ges Gi mv‡_ fv‡jv As‡ki WvUv wg‡j GK`g †d«k GKwU ÒwmwW B‡gRÓ ˆZwi K‡i Ges †mB B‡gR dvBjwU GKwU wmwW‡Z evb© K‡i wb‡j †h WvUv¸‡jv AÿZ Av‡Q †m¸‡jv‡Zv my›`ifv‡e cvIqv hvqB Dciš‘ bó Ask¸‡jv G¨vK‡mm Ki‡Z †M‡jI Kw¤úDUvi n¨vs K‡i bv| Gi Rb¨ cÖ_‡g bó wW¯‹wU cÖ_‡g WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kivb| 1. Alcohol 120% mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| 59 2. Image Making Wizard G wK¬K Kiæb| 3. GLv‡b Read Speed G 12X wm‡j± K‡i w`b Ges wb‡Pi me¸‡jv †PKe‡· wUK wPý w`b| Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 60 4. Image Name e‡· †h †Kvb GKwU bvg w`b Ges Image Location wUª n‡Z †h †Kvb GKwU †jv‡Kkb wm‡j± Kiæb B‡gRwU msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨| Start G wK¬K Kiæb| 5. OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| cÖ‡mm ïiæ n‡e| wb‡Pi gZ w¯Œb Avm‡e| 61 6. cÖ‡mm †kl n‡j B‡gR dvBjwU Image Burning Wizard e¨envi K‡i GKwU eø¨v¼ wW‡¯‹ evb© K‡i †djyb| 11. Multiboot wmwW ˆZwi Kiv Avgiv Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †mU-Avc †`qvi Rb¨ wm‡½j wmwW ev wWwfwW e¨envi Kwi| †mwU mvaviYZ wm‡½j Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g Gi nq| A_©vr †mUv †_‡K GKwU gvÎ Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUj Kiv hvq| wKš‘ hLb Ab¨ GKwU Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUj Kivi `iKvi c‡o ZLb Ab¨ GKwU wmwWi Øvi¯’ n‡Z nq| wVK GB AmyweavUv `~i Kivi Rb¨B Multiboot wmwW ev wWwfwW ˆZwi Kie Avgiv| hv‡Z Avgv‡`i nv‡Z _vK‡e GKwU gvÎ wmwW ev wWwfwW wKš‘ Avgiv B‡”QgZ GKvwaK Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUj Kivi my‡hvM cve| GB gyn~‡Z© Avgiv †`Le wKfv‡e GKwU wWwfwW‡Z Windows Xp Ges Windows 98 Gi Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g BÝUjvi ivLv hvq| 1. cÖ_‡g Windows XP Gi dvBj¸‡jv †iwW Ki‡Z n‡e| GRb¨ : 62 Bootable CD Aa¨vq n‡Z Windows XP Gi ey‡Uej wmwW ˆZwi Kivi cÖwµqv d‡jv Kiæb| ïay †k‡l .ISO dvBjwU ˆZwi Ki‡eb bv| 2. Gici Windows 98 Gi dvBj¸‡jv †iwW Ki‡Z n‡e| GRb¨: K) Windows 98 Gi wmwWwU WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kivb| L) win98 †dvìviwU C:\EasyBoot\disk1 wW‡iKUwi‡Z Kwc Kiæb| M) C:\EasyBoot\disk1\win98\smartdrv.exe dvBjwU wVKVvKg‡Zv Av‡Q wK bv †PK Kiæb| 3. GLb CD Boot Menu †iwW Ki‡Z n‡e| GRb¨: K) EasyBoot †cÖvMÖvgwU Pvjy K‡i Open G wK¬K K‡i C:\EasyBoot\disk1\ezboot\cdmenu.ezb dvBjwU I‡cb Kiæb| L) ¯Œx‡b [1] Setup Windows Vista Gi Dci wK¬K Kiæb| EasyBoot †cÖvMÖv‡gi Menu U¨v‡e wK¬K Kiæb| 63 M) GLv‡b Menu Text G wjLyb [1] Setup Windows XP Ges Command G wjLyb run w2ksect.bin Ges GKBfv‡e c‡ii¸‡jv wb‡Pi gZ Edit Kiæb: æSetup Windows 98SE” run setup98.img "Boot from Hard Disk" boot 80 "Reboot" reboot 3. GLb wWwfwW‡Z evb©‡hvM¨ GKwU .ISO dvBj ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| GRb¨: K) EasyBoot †cÖvMÖv‡gi Make ISO evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 64 L) CD File Dir: †Z 'C:\EasyBoot\disk1' †jv‡Kkb †mU Kiæb| M) Boot Image: G 'C:\EasyBoot\disk1\ezboot\loader.bin' †mU Kiæb| N) Joilet †PKe‡· wUK wPý w`b| O) CD Volume: Gi bvg w`b WINXP_98_2IN1' P) ISO File: G †mU Kiæb 'C:\EasyBoot\iso\winxp_98.iso' GwU AvDUcyU dvBj Gi †jv‡Kkb| Q) me‡k‡l Make G wK¬K K‡i .ISO dvBjwU ˆZwi Kiæb Ges .ISO dvBjwU GKwU Blank DVD †Z evb© Kiæb| 12. USB Stick/Pendrive †K i¨vg wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv GUv‡K Avgiv Bgvi‡RÝx i¨vg ej‡Z cvwi| A‡bK mgqB fvix †Kvb KvR Ki‡Z †M‡j i¨vg-‡¯úm Gi msK‡U co‡Z nq| †`Lv hvq i¨v‡gi ci fvP©yqvj †g‡gvwi‡ZI ¯’vb msKzjvb n‡”Q bv| Kw¤úDUvi †¯øv n‡q †M‡Q ev G‡Kev‡iB n¨vs n‡q †M‡Q| djvdj Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© w`‡Z n‡e Ges Av‡Mi Kiv KvR¸‡jv nvwi‡q †M‡Q myZivs Avevi Ki‡Z n‡e| GiKg cwiw¯’wZ G‡Kev‡iB AvbvKvw•ÿZ| A_P nv‡Zi Kv‡QB Avgv‡`i †cbWªvBfwU Av‡Q| GiKg gyn~‡Z© A_©vr fvix KvR¸‡jv Kivi mgq Avgiv Lye mn‡RB 65 Avgv‡`i nv‡Zi Kv‡Qi GB †cbWªvBf‡K cÖ‡qvR‡b GKwU ewa©Z i¨vg wn‡m‡e e¨envi Ki‡Z cvwi| G‡Z Kw¤úDUv‡ii MwZI ev‡o Avevi AbvKvw•ÿZ cwiw¯’wZi gy‡LvgyLx n‡Z nq bv| Kxfv‡e e¨envi Ki‡eb: GKwU †cbWªvBf‡K i¨vg wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kivi c×wZ DB‡ÛvR G·wc‡Z GKiKg Avevi DB‡ÛvR 7 G e¨envi Ki‡Z nq Ab¨ c×wZ‡Z| wb‡P c×wZ¸‡jv eY©bv Kiv nj: Windows XP †Z: 1. eBoostr mdUIq¨viwU BÝUj K‡i Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| w¯Œ‡b GKwU WvqvjM e· †`L‡Z cv‡eb| 2. Continue G wK¬K Kiæb| 66 3. Stratup G Avc‡W‡Ui Rb¨ †PK Ki‡Z PvB‡j Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| 4. GLv‡b †`Lv‡”Q GL‡bv †Kvb wWfvBm i¨vg wn‡m‡e Configure Kiv nqwb| Avcbvi BD.Gm.we w÷KwU †cv‡U© cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Configure G wK¬K Kiæb| 5. Cache file location: n‡Z BD.Gm.we w÷KwU wm‡j± K‡i Use this device for caching Gi evgcv‡k wUK wPý w`b| Apply G wK¬K Kiæb| 67 6. cÖ‡mm †kl n‡j wb‡Pi WvqvjM e· Avm‡e| 7. GLb Cache ˆZwi Kivi Rb¨ Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| Cache Building ïiæ n‡e| 8. Cache Building †kl n‡j wb‡Pi gZ w¯Œb Avm‡e| 68 9. e¨m Avcbvi BD.Gm.we w÷KwU i¨vg wn‡m‡e wWdvBb Kiv †kl| GLb GwU i¨v‡gi gZB KvR Ki‡e| hLb GwU e¨env‡ii cÖ‡qvRb g‡b Ki‡eb bv ZLb Remove G wK¬K K‡i GwU wigyf Kivi ci Ly‡j †djyb †cvU© †_‡K| (mZK©Zv: hLb GwU e¨eüZ n‡”Q ev Configure Kiv Av‡Q Ggb gyn~‡Z© Remove bv K‡i KL‡bvB †cvU© †_‡K Lyj‡eb bv| G‡Z `yai‡bi ÿwZ n‡e: 1. Avcbvi BD.Gm.we w÷K ev †cbWªvB‡fi jvBd UvBg K‡g hv‡e| 2. †h †cÖvMÖvgwU GwU e¨envi KiwQj †mwU KvR eÜ K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i A_ev Zvi cÖ‡mm eÜ n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i|) Windows 7 G: 1. USB †cv‡U© Avcbvi BD.Gm.we w÷K ev †cbWªvBfwU cÖ‡ek Kivb| My Computer Ly‡j BD.Gm.we w÷K Gi AvBKb Gi Dci gvD‡mi Wvb evU‡b wK¬K K‡i Properties G wK¬K Kiæb| 69 2. ReadyBoost U¨v‡e wK¬K Kiæb| 70 3. GLv‡b Use this device Gi evgcv‡ki †iwWI evU‡b wK¬K K‡i Zvici Apply I †k‡l OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| 13. BIOS G USB eywUs mv‡cvU© bv Ki‡jI USB †_‡K eyU Kiv A‡bK mgqB Avgv‡`i USB †_‡K eyU Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq| KviY USB cÖKZ … c‡ÿ wmwW †_‡K A‡bK †ewk MwZ m¤úbœ wWfvBm| †hgb: USB †_‡K jvBf †Kvb wKQy Pvjy Ki‡Z n‡j| wKš‘ A‡bK †ÿ‡ÎB we‡kl K‡i cyivZb gv`vi‡ev‡W©i †ÿ‡Î USB eywUs mv‡cvU© K‡i bv| †m‡ÿ‡Î USB †_‡K eyU Ki‡Z n‡j wb‡Pi c×wZ AbymiY Kiæb| 71 1. wb‡Pi †jv‡Kkb †_‡K PLoP Boot manager dvBjwU WvDb‡jvW K‡i Extract Kiæb| †Kbbv GwU GKwU ZIP dvBj| http://download.plop.at/files/bootmngr/plpbt-5.0.10.zip 2. Gici dvBjwU wmwW‡Z evb© Kiæb| Gici ev‡qv‡m First Boot Device wn‡m‡e wmwW WªvBf wm‡j± K‡i w`‡q evb© Kiv wmwWwU WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kivb Ges USB †cv‡U© USB wWfvBmwU cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| wb‡Pi PLoP Boot manager Pvjy n‡e| 3. Kx‡ev‡W©i Arrow Key Gi gva¨‡g USB wm‡j± K‡i Enter Pvcyb| Avcbvi †cbWªvBf hw` ey‡Uej K‡i ˆZwi Kiv _v‡K A_©vr †cbWªvBf hw` eywUs Gi Rb¨ c~e© †_‡K cÖ¯‘Z Kiv _v‡K Zvn‡j GLb †cbWªvBf †_‡K Kw¤úDUvi eyU n‡e| 14. †cbWªvBf‡K NTFS G dig¨vU Kiv Avgiv bigvjfv‡e hLb †cbWªvBf dig¨vU Kwi DB‡ÛvR G·wc‡Z ZLb ïaygvÎ FAT †ZB dig¨vU Ki‡Z cvwi| wKš‘ GKUz Ab¨ cš’v Aej¤^b Ki‡jB Avgiv †cbWªvBfwU‡K NTFS G dig¨vU Ki‡Z cvwi| 72 wKš‘ †Kb Avgiv NTFS G dig¨vU Kie? Gi myweav wK? K) WvUv Kg‡cÖkb myweav| L) nvB wmwKDwiwU| M) wiKfvwi myweav| †cbWªvBf‡K NTFS G dig¨vU Ki‡Z n‡j wK Ki‡Z n‡e? 1. My Computer Gi Dci Wvb evU‡b wK¬K K‡i Properties G wK¬K Kiæb| 2. Hardware G wK¬K K‡i Device Manager G wK¬K Kiæb| 73 3. Disk drives Gi evgcv‡k wK¬K Ki‡j Wvbcv‡k Disk drive Gi wj÷ †`Lv‡e| GLv‡b Avcbvi nvW© wW¯‹ WªvBf I †cbWªvBf †`L‡Z cv‡eb| (Aek¨ c~e© †_‡KB †cbWªvBfwU BDGmwe †cv‡U© jvMv‡bv _vK‡Z n‡e|) †cbWªvBfwUi Dci Wvb evU‡b wK¬K K‡i Properties G wK¬K Kiæb| 74 4. GLv‡b Optimize for performance †iwWI evU‡b wK¬K K‡i OK ‡Z wK¬K Kiæb| GLb †cbWªvBfwU Format Ki‡Z †M‡j File System cc-WvDb †gby‡Z NTFS dig¨vUwU cv‡eb Ges GB dvBj wm‡÷‡g †cbWªvBfwU dig¨vU Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| 15. DB‡Ûv‡R G·wci BÝU‡jkb wmwW Kv‡÷vgvBR Kiv MocoZv cÖvq Avav NÈv jv‡M GKUv wcwm‡Z DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc w`‡Z| Sv‡gjvUv GLv‡bB †kl bq| Avcbv‡K cy‡ivUv mgq Kw¤úDUv‡ii mvg‡b e‡m _vK‡Z n‡e KLb †Kvb& Z_¨ Pvq †mUv †`qvi Rb¨ Ges †Kvb BÝUªvKkb †`qvi Rb¨| GB cy‡ivUv mgq Kw¤úDUv‡ii mvg‡b e‡m _vKv †h KZUv weiw³Ki Zv fy³‡fvMxivB Rv‡bb| 75 Avevi WªvBfvi †mU-Avc †`qvi ci WªvBfvi BÝUj Kiv, G¨vwcø‡Kkb mdUIq¨vi BÝUj Kiv †Zv Av‡QB| wKš‘ e¨vcviUv hw` Ggb nq †h, Avgiv †mU AvcUv Pvjy K‡i w`‡jB DavI, Ab¨ †Kvb Kv‡R gb w`‡qwQ| GKUz c‡iB G‡m †`wL Avgv‡`i DB‡ÛvRwU †mU-Avc n‡q †M‡Q| GgbwK WªvBfvi mn| Zvn‡j e¨vcviUv A‡bK mnR n‡q hvq| GB e¨e¯’vwU ˆZix Ki‡Z Avcbv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡e nLite mdUIq¨viwU| Pjyb †`wL wKfv‡e Kiv hvq KvRwU| hv hv cÖ‡qvRb: 1. nLite mdUIq¨vi| 2. Microsoft Dot Net Framework 3. DB‡ÛvR G·wc wmwW| 1. cÖ_‡gB Microsoft Dot Net Framework BÝUj K‡i nLite mdUIq¨viwU BÝUj Kiæb| nLite mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| 2. Language G English (Default) wm‡j± _vKv Ae¯’vq Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 76 3. Av‡MB DB‡ÛvR G·wc BÝU‡jkb wW¯‹wU Kwc K‡i nvW©wW‡¯‹ ivLyb| Zvici Browse evU‡b wK¬K K‡i †mB †jv‡KkbwU †`wL‡q w`b-Ges Next G wK¬K Kiæb| Avevi Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 77 4. All G wK¬K K‡i Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 5. wm‡j± G wK¬K K‡i †h mvwf©m c¨vKwU hy³ K‡i w`‡Z Pvb †mUvi †jv‡Kkb †`wL‡q w`b| (cÖ‡qvR‡b †Kvb mvwf©m c¨vK WvDb‡jvW Kivi Rb¨ Official service pack online locations G wK¬K Kiæb|) Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 78 6. Insert G wK¬K K‡i †Kvb Add-ons ev Update Pack hy³ Ki‡Z PvB‡j †mUvi †jv‡Kkb ‡`wL‡q w`b| Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 7. Gevi Avcbvi cÖ‡qvRbxq WªvBfvi¸‡jv Add Kiæb| (†hgb: mvDÛKvW©, MÖvwd· KvW©, wbK KvW©, wcÖ›Uvi BZ¨vw`) Insert G wK¬K K‡i WªvBfvi¸‡jv Add Kiæb| WªvBfvi wmwW _vK‡j Insert G wK¬K K‡i Multiple Driver Folder G wK¬K K‡i wmwWi †jv‡Kkb †`wL‡q w`b| Zvn‡j me¸‡jv WªvBfvi A‡Uv‡gwUK GKmv‡_ Bw›U‡MªU n‡e| 79 8. Compatibility DB‡Ûv †_‡K Avcbvi cÖ‡qvRbxq wdPvi¸‡jv‡Z wK¬K K‡i OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| Gici Components DB‡Ûv †_‡K (+) wPý †Z wK¬K K‡i Avcbvi cÖ‡qvRbxq Components ¸‡jv wm‡j± Kiæb| (GLv‡b jvj wPwýZ Components ¸‡jv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© ZvB G¸‡jv Avoid bv KivB fvj|) wm‡j± Kiv †k‡l Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 80 9. General U¨v‡e wK¬K K‡i Product Key e‡· Product Key UvBc Kiæb| 81 10. Users U¨v‡e wK¬K Kiæb| Administrator wm‡j± K‡i User Name e‡· Avcbvi BDRvi †bg w`b| GQvov Add evU‡b wK¬K K‡i bZzb BDRvi ‰Zix Ki‡Z cv‡ib| 11. Owner and Network ID U¨v‡e wK¬K Kiæb| Lvwj wd츇jv c~iY Kiæb| 82 12. Regional U¨v‡e wK¬K K‡i ¯Œx‡bi gZ Ackb wm‡j± Kiæb - Ges Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 13. General U¨ve n‡Z cÖ‡qvR‡b wewfbœ Ackb cwieZ©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Next G wK¬K Kiæb| 83 14. Tweak DB‡Ûv †_‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq Ackb¸‡jv wm‡j± Kiæb| Z‡e GLv‡b me¸‡jv mvwf©mB ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i †`‡L wbe©vPb A_ev evwZj Kiæb| bv n‡j cieZ©x‡Z KvR Ki‡Z wM‡q Sv‡gjvq co‡Z cv‡ib| Next G wK¬K Kiæb Do you want to start the process? GKwU ‡g‡mR Avm‡e| Yes G wK¬K Kiæb cÖ‡mwms ïiæ n‡e| 15. cÖ‡mwms †kl n‡j wb‡Pi DB‡Ûv Avm‡e| 84 16. Mode ‡_‡K Create Image wm‡j± K‡i Label G GKwU bvg w`‡q Make ISO evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb Ges wbw`©ó †jv‡Kkb †`wL‡q †mf Kiæb| wmwW B‡gRwU ˆZwi †kl n‡j B‡gRwU‡K GKwU wmwW‡Z evb© K‡i †djyb| Zvn‡jB GKwU Kv‡÷vgvBRW G·wc BÝU‡jkb wW¯‹ ˆZwi n‡q †Mj| Gevi Avcwb GB wW¯‹ n‡Z hLb DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc w`‡eb ZLb BÝU‡jkb Gi mgq †Kvb Bbdi‡gkb PvB‡e bv| 16. Live Ubuntu CD ˆZwi Kiv 1. wb‡Pi B›Uvi‡bU †jv‡Kk‡b cÖ‡ek Kiæb| wmwW‡Z evb©‡hvM¨ GKwU .ISO dvBj cv‡eb| http://releases.ubuntu.com/9.10/ubuntu-9.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent 2. .ISO dvBjwU wmwW‡Z evb© Kiæb| Live Ubuntu CD ˆZwi n‡e| Live Ubuntu Pendrive ˆZwi Kivi Rb¨: 1. Gevi wmwWwU WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kivb Ges GKwU †cbWªvBf BD.Gm.we †cv‡U© cÖ‡ek Kivb (†cbWªvBfwU 1GB Gi †ewk nIqv evÃbxq)| 2. Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb|(First Boot Device wn‡m‡e wmwW ig wm‡j± _vK‡Z n‡e|) 85 3. System > Administration > USB Startup Disk Creator KgvÛ w`b| 4. wP‡Î 1 wPwýZ Ack‡b USB Disk wU‡K wm‡j± Kiæb| wb‡P Stored in reserved extra space Ackb wm‡j± Kiæb| me‡k‡l Make Startup Disk G wK¬K Kiæb| cÖ‡mwms ïiæ n‡e| 5. cÖ‡mwms †kl n‡j wmwWwU †ei K‡i †djyb Ges Kw¤úDUvi wi÷vU© Kiæb| GLb BIOS G cÖ‡ek K‡i First Boot Device wn‡m‡e †cbWªvBf wm‡j± K‡i w`‡jB Avcwb †cbWªvBf n‡Z Live Ubuntu Pvjy Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| 86 17. †cbWªvBf †_‡K DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv †cbWªvBf †_‡K DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv wK Avm‡jB m¤¢e? nu¨v, m¤¢e, Z‡e Gi Rb¨ Avcbv‡K c~e© †_‡KB †cb WªvBfwU‡K USB MultiBoot mdUIq¨vi gva¨‡g cÖ¯‘Z K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| †Kb GwU e¨envi Ki‡eb? K) wmwW †_‡K DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc †`qv †_‡K GwU A‡bKUv Kg mgq †bq| L) GwU‡K Avb-G¨v‡Ub‡W›U Kiv hvq| M) hLb wmwW WªvB‡f mgm¨v ev wmwW WªvBf bó n‡q †M‡Q ev KvR Ki‡Q bv wKš‘ DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc w`‡ZB n‡e Ggb gyn~‡Z©| wK wK cÖ‡qvRb? K) †cb WªvBfwU‡K cÖ¯‘Z Kivi Rb¨ USB_MultiBoot mdUIq¨vi| L) GKwU DB‡ÛvR BÝU‡jkb wW¯‹| M) ev‡qv‡m BD.Gm.we eywUs mv‡cvU© _vK‡Z n‡e| †cb WªvBf cÖ¯‘Z Kivi Rb¨: 1. cÖ_‡gB USB_MultiBoot_10 mdUIq¨viwU Pvjy Kiæb| 2. Kx-‡evW© †_‡K †h‡Kvb Kx †cÖm Kiæb| wb‡Pi DB‡Ûv Avm‡e| 87 3. BD.Gm.we †cv‡U© Avcbvi †cbWªvBfwU cÖ‡ek Kivb Ges Kx‡evW© †_‡K H †cÖm K‡i Enter Pvcyb| 4. Device-G jÿ¨ K‡i †`Lyb Avcbvi †cbWªvBfwU Dc‡ii gZ wj‡÷ †`Lvq wKbv| hw` †`Lvq Zvn‡j Quick Format G wUK wPý w`‡q Start G wK¬K Kiæb| 5. Warning Message wU‡Z Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| 88 6. Gevi OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| Format †kl n‡j wb‡Pi DB‡Ûv Avm‡e| 7. Avcbvi wmwW WªvB‡f DB‡ÛvR †mUvc wW¯‹wU cÖ‡ek Kivb| DB‡ÛvR G·wci †mvm©© wn‡m‡e DB‡ÛvR †mUvc wmwW‡K wm‡j± K‡i †`Iqvi Rb¨ Kx‡evW© †_‡K 1 †P‡c Enter Pvcyb| 89 8. wj÷ †_‡K NEW (H:) {gv‡b Avcbvi wmwW WªvBfwU } wm‡j± K‡i OK Kiæb| 9. Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| 90 10. wb‡Pi †U·U e‡· Windows Owner Name wn‡m‡e Avcbvi bvg w`b| 11. †U·U e‡· GKwU Organization Name w`b| 12. Avcbvi DB‡Ûv‡Ri cÖWv± Kx wU w`‡q w`b| 91 13. Avcbvi Kw¤úDUv‡ii GKwU bvg w`‡q w`b| †bUIqvwK©s Kivi †ÿ‡Î GwU jvM‡e| 14. Administrator Password wn‡m‡e GKwU cvmIqvW© w`b| 92 15. GKwU Time Zone wm‡j± Kiæb| †h Time Zone wU wm‡j± Ki‡Z Pvb †mwUi cÖ_g wZb wWwRU wb‡Pi †U·U e‡· wjLyb| 16. GKwU Workgroup Name w`b| 17. User Name wn‡m‡e †h †Kvb GKwU bvg w`b| 93 18. GwU GKwU Confirmation Message. OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| wb‡Pi gZ DB‡Ûv Avm‡e| 19. Uv‡M©U wn‡m‡e BD.Gm.we WªvBf‡K wm‡j± K‡i †`Iqvi Rb¨ 2 †P‡c Enter w`b| 20. Removable Disk (I:) wm‡j± K‡i OK Kiæb| wb‡Pi w¯Œb cÖ`wk©Z n‡e| 94 21. GLb †cbWªvBfwU‡K DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc Gi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx Ki‡Z Kx‡evW© †_‡K 3 †P‡c Enter w`b| cÖ‡mwms ïiæ n‡e Ges wb‡Pi gZ w¯Œb cÖ`wk©Z n‡e| 22. GLb Avcbv‡K wKQy Ki‡Z n‡e bv| cieZ©x †g‡mR Gi Rb¨ A‡cÿv Kiæb| 23. Dc‡ii gZ †g‡mR G‡j Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| cÖ‡mwms †kl n‡j wb‡Pi †g‡mR Avm‡e| 95 24. Avcbvi wcwm hw` wg·W mvUv/cvUv bv nq Zvn‡j Yes G wK¬K Kiæb| 25. †cªvMÖvgwU eÜ Kivi Rb¨ Kx‡evW© †_‡K †h‡Kvb Kx †cÖm Kiæb| e¨m Avcbvi cÖ‡mwms †kl Ges Avcbvi †cbWªvBfwU DB‡ÛvR †mU-Avc Gi Rb¨ ˆZwi GLb| 18. ISO dvBj wb‡q KvR Kiv| ISO dvBj wK? ISO dvBj nj .ISO G·‡Ubkb hy³ GKwU B‡gR dvBj| GwU‡K B‡gRI ejv nq Avevi AvK©vBfI ejv n‡q _v‡K| GwU AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹i (wmwW/wWwfwW) B‡gR‡K aviY K‡i| GwU †Kvb AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹i ïaygvÎ WvUv‡KB aviY K‡i bv| GwU †Kvb AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹ evb©K…Z cÖwZwU †m±i‡KI aviY K‡i| GgbwK eyU †m±i ch©šÍ| ZvQvov GwU AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹i dvBj wm‡÷g‡KI aviY K‡i| ISO dvBj †Kvb wmwW ev wWwfwW ev †h †Kvb AcwUK¨vj wW¯‹ †_‡K ˆZwi Kiv hvq A_ev mdUIq¨v‡ii gva¨‡g WvUv †_‡KI ˆZwi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| 96 mvaviYfv‡e wmwW ev wWwfwW A_©vr †Kvb AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹i WvUv Kwc Kiv Ges ISO dvBj ˆZwi K‡i Zv Ab¨ wmwW‡Z evb© Kivi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wK? Av‡MB D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q GKwU ISO dvBj †Kvb wmwWi ev AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹i ïay WvUvB aviY K‡i bv, †mB mv‡_ Gi mKj eyU †m±i I dvBj wm‡÷g‡KI aviY K‡i| G Kvi‡Y hLb †Kvb AcwUK¨vj wW‡¯‹i Av‡M ISO dvBj ˆZwi K‡i Zv Avevi Ab¨ GKwU wW‡¯‹ evb© Kiv nq ZLb bZzb wW¯‹wU nq Av‡Mi wW‡¯‹i ûeû GKwU Kwc| A_©vr Av‡Mi wW¯‹wU †h AvPiY Ki‡Zv bZzb wW¯‹wU GKB AvPiY Ki‡e| wKš‘ WvUv Kwc K‡i †i‡L Zv Ab¨ wW‡¯‹ evb© Ki‡j GB myweav cvIqv hv‡e bv| GKUv D`vni‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vcviUv cwi¯‹vi n‡e| aiv hvK GKwU wfwWI wW‡¯‹i wfwWI¸‡jv Avgiv nvW© wW‡¯‹ Kwc K‡i †i‡LwQ| GLb wKš‘ Avgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv Av‡Q GB wfwWI¸‡jv Ab¨ GKwU wW‡¯‹ `yB fv‡e evb© Kivi| GK. Avgiv bZzb wfwWI wW¯‹I ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvwi| Avevi. WvUv wW¯‹ wn‡m‡eI evb© Ki‡Z cvwi| †m‡ÿ‡Î D³ wW¯‹wU KL‡bvB wfwWI wW‡¯‹i gZ AvPiY Ki‡e bv| A_©vr †mwU †Kvb wmwW †cøqv‡i Pj‡e bv| Avevi, GKwU ey‡Uej wW‡¯‹i K_vI ejv hvq| †Kvb ey‡Uej wW‡¯‹i WvUv¸‡jv nvW© wW‡¯‹ Kwc K‡i Ab¨ wW‡¯‹ Zv evb© Ki‡j wKš‘ †mB wW¯‹wU ey‡Uej n‡e bv| KviY †m‡ÿ‡Î wW¯‹wUi eyU †m±i Kwc nq bv| Avi eyU †m±iwenxb †Kvb wW¯‹ †_‡K KL‡bvB eyU Kiv hvq bv| wKš‘ hw` ISO dvBj ˆZwi K‡i Zv evb© Kiv nq Zvn‡j Aek¨B wW¯‹wU ey‡Uej n‡e| KviY G‡ÿ‡Î eyU †m±i I wW¯‹wUi dvBj wm‡÷g DfqB Kwc n‡e WvUvi mv‡_| cÖkœ †Zvjv hvq †h wmwW Uy wmwW Kwc Ki‡jB †Zv wW¯‹wU ey‡Uej nq| wKš‘ Avmj e¨vcvi n‡”Q wmwW Uz wmwW Kwc Kivi mgq g~jZ GKwU wW‡¯‹i B‡gR‡KB Ab¨ wW‡¯‹ Kwc Kiv nq| †mKvi‡YB bZzb wW¯‹wU cyivZb wW‡¯‹i gZ GKB AvPib K‡i| Avi g~jZ GKvi‡YB e¨emvwqK †ÿ‡Î ISO ˆZwi K‡i wmwW evb© Kivi c×wZwU e¨envi Kiv nq| hvi Kvi‡Y evb© Kiv kZ kZ wW¯‹ GKB AvPiY K‡i| Avi ISO dvBj ˆZwi K‡i ivL‡j Av‡iKwU e¨vcvi nj G‡Z WvUv jm nIqvi m¤¢vebv Lye Kg _v‡K| Z‡e D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Av‡iKwU welq n‡jv ïay ISO dvBjB GKgvÎ B‡gR dvBj bq| Av‡iv †ek wKQy G·‡Ubk‡bi B‡gR dvBj Av‡Q †h¸‡jv myweav Abyhvqx wewfbœ †ÿ‡Î e¨eüZ nq| B‡gR dvB‡ji G·‡Ubkb: wewfbœ G·‡Ubk‡bi B‡gR dvBj e¨eüZ nq| Gi g‡a¨ eûj cÖPwjZ B‡gR dvBj¸‡jv nj: .iso, .nrg, .mds, .mdf, .b6t, .ccd, .cdi, .ima, .bin cÖf„wZ| 97 Nero w`‡q wW¯‹ B‡gR dvBj evb© Kivi c×wZ: 1. Nero Pvjy K‡i Copy & Backup evU‡b wK¬K Kiæb| 3. Burn Image to Disc G wK¬K Kiæb| 98 4. eªvDR K‡i wW¯‹ B‡gR dvBjwU wm‡j± K‡i Open G wK¬K Kiæb| cieZ©x avc¸‡jv mvaviY wW¯‹ evb© Kivi gZB| avc¸‡jv AbymiY K‡i wW¯‹wU evb© K‡i wbb| ISO dvBj ˆZwi Kivi Dcvq: ISO ˆZwi Kivi Rb¨, evb© Kivi Rb¨ Ges GwWU Kivi Rb¨ evRv‡i wewfbœ mdUIq¨vi cvIqv hvq| Gi g‡a¨ UltraISO B me‡P‡q †ewk RbwcÖq Ges Gi my‡hvM myweavI A‡bK| G Aa¨v‡q †`Lv‡bv n‡e UltraISO Gi gva¨‡g wKfv‡e: 1. ISO dvBj ˆZwi Kiv hvq| 2. ISO dvBj wW‡¯‹ evb© Kiv hvq| 3. ISO dvBj GwWU Kiv hvq| 4. ISO dvBj n‡Z WvUv G·Uªv± Kiv hvq | 5. †Kvb ey‡Uej wW¯‹ n‡Z eyU †m±i G·Uªv± Kiv hvq | 6. GK G·‡Ubk‡bi B‡gR dvBj Ab¨ G·‡Ubk‡bi B‡gR dvB‡j KbfvU© Kiv hvq| Pjyb †`Lv hvK KvR¸‡jv UltraISO Gi gva¨‡g wKfv‡e Kiv hvq| cÖ_‡gB UltraISO BÝUj K‡i Pvjy K‡i wbb| ISO dvBj ˆZwi Kiv: ISO dvBj ˆZwi Kie Avgiv g~jZ GKwU B‡gR‡K A‡bK¸‡jv wW‡¯‹ evb© Kivi Rb¨ hv‡Z evievi A‡bK¸‡jv dvBj wewfbœ RvqMv †_‡K wm‡j± Ki‡Z bv nq, wW‡¯‹i eyU †m±i I dvBj wm‡÷gI hv‡Z cvIqv hvq Ges †mB mv‡_ fwel¨‡Z e¨env‡ii Rb¨ †i‡L †`qvi Rb¨| KviY Av‡MB ejv n‡q‡Q ISO dvBj ˆZwi K‡i ivL‡j WvUv jm nIqvi m¤¢vebv Lye Kg _v‡K| 1. UltraISO Pvjy Kiæb| 99 2. wb‡P Local bv‡g †h DB‡ÛvwU Av‡Q †mLvb †_‡K WªvBf¸‡jv eªvDR Kiæb| †h †dvìvi¸‡jv B‡g‡R G¨vW Ki‡Z Pvb Rv÷ †m †dvìvi¸‡jv Wª¨vM K‡i Dc‡ii Image DB‡Ûv‡Z G‡b †Q‡o w`b| Avi hw` †Kvb dvBj G¨vW Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j Local DB‡Ûv‡Z †dvìviwU‡Z wK¬K Kiæb| Wv‡b †dvìviwUi wfZ‡ii dvBj¸‡jv †`Lv‡e| dvBjwU Av‡Mi gZ Wª¨vM K‡i Dc‡ii Filename DB‡Ûv‡Z †Q‡o w`b| Gfv‡e hZ¸‡jv dvBj Ges †dvìvi G¨vW Kiv cÖ‡qvRb G¨vW Kiæb| Z‡e Aek¨B Total Size †gvU dvBj mvBR Gi w`‡K †Lqvj ivL‡eb hv‡Z GwUi mvBR †h wW‡¯‹ ivL‡Z hv‡”Qb Zvi †P‡q †ewk bv nq| cÖ‡qvR‡b Image DB‡Ûv‡Z wW¯‹ AvBK‡bi Dci wK¬K K‡i Gici Rename G wK¬K K‡i B‡gRwUi †h †Kvb bvg w`‡Z cv‡ib| dvBj Ges †dvìvi G¨vW Kiv †kl n‡j File>Save G wK¬K Kiæb| Gici †h †Kvb GKwU bvg w`‡q †mf Ki‡jB K¤úvB‡jkbwU ISO dvBj wn‡m‡e †mf n‡e| (Z‡e †mf Kivi mgq Save as type n‡Z wm‡j± K‡i Ab¨ †Kvb UvB‡ci B‡gR dvBj wn‡m‡eI †mf Ki‡Z cv‡ib|) ISO dvBj wW‡¯‹ evb© Kiv: 1. File>Open KgvÛ w`‡q GKwU B‡gR dvBj I‡cb Kiæb| 100 2. KgvÛ w`b Tools>Burn CD/DVD Image... 3. WªvB‡f GKwU eø¨v¼ wW¯‹ XywK‡q Burn G wK¬K Kiæb| (Gi Av‡M Write Speed cc-WvDb †gby n‡Z hZUv m¤¢e Kg w¯úW wm‡j± K‡i w`b|) 101 ISO dvBj GwWU Kiv: UltraISO †Z wW¯‹ B‡gR dvBj GwWU Kiv A‡bK mnR| †Kvb B‡gR dvBj GwWU Ki‡Z PvB‡j †mB dvBjwU I‡cb Kiæb| Gi wfZ‡ii me Kb‡U›U Dc‡i Wvb cv‡ki Filename DB‡Ûv‡Z †`Lv‡e| †h †h dvBj ev †dvìvi wWwjU Ki‡Z Pvb †mUvi Dci Wvb evU‡b wK¬K K‡i wWwjU K‡i †djyb| Ges hw` wKQy †hvM Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j wb‡Pi Local DB‡Ûv n‡Z eªvDR K‡i dvBj ev †dvìvi Dc‡ii Filename DB‡Ûv‡Z †Q‡o w`b| dvBj †gvQv Ges †hvM Kiv †kl n‡j Rv÷ File>Save KgvÛ w`b| ISO dvBj n‡Z WvUv G·Uªv± Kiv: 1. UltraISO †Z ISO dvBjwU Lyjyb| 2. KgvÛ w`b Actions>Extract... 102 3. †h †Kvb GKwU †dvìvi wm‡j± K‡i w`‡q OK †Z wK¬K Kiæb| Zvic‡i YES G wK¬K Kiæb| †Kvb ey‡Uej wW¯‹ n‡Z eyU †m±i G·Uªv± Kiv: 1. †h ey‡Uej wW¯‹ n‡Z eyU †m±i G·Uªv± Ki‡Z Pvb †mwU WªvB‡f cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q UltraISO Pvjy Kiæb| 2. KgvÛ w`b Bootable>Extract Boot File from CD/DVD. 3. Output FileName: Gi Wvbcv‡ki eªvDR evU‡b wK¬K K‡i †jv‡Kkb wm‡j± K‡i w`‡q Make G wK¬K Kiæb| Boot Image G·Uªv± n‡e| Gici GB eyU B‡gRwU 103 Ab¨ †Kvb ey‡Uej wW¯‹ ˆZwi Ki‡Z e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| eyU B‡gR e¨envi K‡i wKfv‡e ey‡Uej wW¯‹ ˆZwi Ki‡Z nq Zv Òey‡Uej wmwWÓ Aa¨v‡q †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| GK G·‡Ubk‡bi B‡gR dvBj Ab¨ G·‡Ubk‡bi B‡gR dvB‡j KbfvU© Kiv: 1. UltraISO Pvjy Kviæb| 2. KgvÛ w`b Tools>Convert... 3. Input Image Filename(s): n‡Z †h B‡gR dvBjwU KbfvU© Ki‡Z Pvb †mwU wm‡j± Kiæb| Output Directory: n‡Z †h †Kvb GKwU †dvìvi wm‡j± K‡i w`b dvBjwU †mf nIqvi Rb¨| Output Format n‡Z Kvw•LZ dvBj UvBcwU wm‡j± Kiæb| me‡k‡l Convert G wK¬K Kiæb| ---t mgvß t--- 104
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