InTouch April 2005 - INTO - Irish National Teachers` Organisation
Transcription
InTouch April 2005 - INTO - Irish National Teachers` Organisation
InTouch Irish National Teachers’ Organization Cumann Múinteoirí Éire a n n ● ● ● Annual Congress ● Northern Conference ● educatɪoɴaʟ ɪɴseʀt Dublin Zoo The Living Classroom Issue No 66 April 2005 ISSN 1393-4813 It’s Still Class Size! School Administration Review Teaching Council Launched Walk Tall North and South INTO/ICTU Tsunami Appeal pgs 33 pg 35 pg 35 IN THE NEWS S cé a l ta Reatha G E N E R A L S E C R E TARY’S CO M M E N T Congress sets the Agenda B efore Mary Hanafin left the INTO Congress in Galway last month she wondered if she was a positive n e gative or a negative positive. Was she simply an ABD ( a n y body but Dempsey) or were delegates less than impressed with what she had to say? In truth it was both. Her approach was a welcome change from that of her pre d ecessor and teachers appre c iated it. But on the issues that matter there was either no progress or little detail. Class size, special education, tackling educational disadvantage and removing untrained personnel from our classrooms are what matter to teachers. We have high expectations of this Minister to deliver. The INTO has made a major issue of class size. Be fore Congress we had many of the country’s elected repre s e n t atives into classrooms to see for themselves the size of our classes. Many expressed support for reduced class size . It is down for debate in the Dail. The media gave it wide coverage. The Minister failed to deliver. The INTO will not let this drop and will continue to keep class size up there until real progress is made. We want short term and long term action. In the short term the fact is that if the Minister fails to take action eight hundre d teachers will be walking the streets next September while children enrol in classes of t h i r tyor more. In the long term there is a government commitment to reduce class s i zes that must be honoured b e fo re the next election. That’s not going away. The Minister gave outline details of a package on educational disadvantage. There appears to be some good proposals in it but because of the lack of detail it is hard to InTouch April 2005 know how to assess its merits. She has indicated her intention to reduce class sizes to 24 in senior classes in the most disadvantaged schools. There were other promises including 300 new jobs across the education sector and a scheme of sabbatical leave. In truth, we can say nothing a bout these until we see the package in its totality later this month. If it fails to meet the needs of disadvantaged child ren and their teachers we will reject it out of hand. The third area where teachers expect progress is in special needs. This saga has been dragging on for over a year. We got the new system f r o zen before last summer to prevent chaos in the system. Unless there is delivery in the immediate future then special education will grind to a halt and the blame for that will rest fairly and squ a rely with government. Primary schools cannot be inclusive when they l a ckthe teachers to deliver a service. On the positive side this was the first Congress held under the new INTO Rules and Constitution. It was a day shorter, had fewer delegates and a revamped timetable and way of doing business. From the Organisation’s point of view the new format works. I thank every delegate for their attendance and participation, particularly those who attended for the first time. The support and involvement of every teacher will be needed, particularly in the difficult months ahead. NEWS IN BRIEF New Teaching Council On 28 February last Minister Mary Hanafin, TD, Minister for Education and Science, launched the first ever Teaching Council for the Republic of Ireland. At the subsequent meeting of the full Council, Joan Ward, an I N TO member and currently a member of the INTO Benefit Funds Committee, was elected as the first Chairperson of the Council. See page 33 for further coverage. tation with the Trustees/Patron of the school. This decision should also be made in consultation with other boa rds of management in the area. If a Catholic school decided to open for the instruction of pupils on church holy days, the Bishops would encourage the school community to attend mass within the school day where feasible. Responding to the letter, John Carr said that he welcomed the clarification and the flexibility it brought for schools in deciding their calendar for the year. Catholic Days of Te m p o ra ry Obligation Teachers Job Leo O’Reilly, Sharing Bishop Chairman of the Irish Catholic Bishops Commission Breakthrough for Education, wrote to INTO General Secretary John Carr prior to Easter clarifying their position on Holy Days of O b l i gation. He outlined that these days are a valuable expression of the ethos of a Catholic school and that it is desirable that all Catholic schools observe, as far as possible, the holy days of obligation. He said he had consulted with the Management bodies of Catholic Primary and PostPrimary schools, and the Religious Trustees. In view of the variety of conditions which may affe c t schools in diffe rent areas and circumstances, the Bishops’ Conference decided that the ultimate decision abo u t whether or not a school may remain closed on church holidays should be made at boa rd of management level in consul- Following intensive negotiations the DES has indicated that it is pre p a red to allow job sharing arrangements between permanent teachers and temporary teachers in cases where there is no permanent teacher available as a jobsharing partner. This arrangement has been approved on a pilot basis fo r the 2005/2006 school year subject to a number of conditions which are outlined on the INTO website. As the closing date for receipt of applications for job sharing for the 2005/2006 school year has passed, the DES is prepared to consider late applications. Anyone who is interested in this proposal should immediately contact Eileen O’Donnell at INTO Head Office – Tel: 01 804-7700 or e-mail [email protected] Staffing News on Pages 5 and 12 Congress News on Pages 25 – 31 3 N ATIONAL NEWS S cé a l ta Náisiúnta It’s Still Class Size! INTO Campaign Continues T he INTO has begun a major campaign to exert public pre s s u re on government to reduce class s i zes in primary schools. Class s i zes in Ireland are the second highest in the EU. There is a government commitment to reduce class size to below international best practice of 20:1. There has been no reduction in class size in primary schools fo r the last four years. “The clock is ticking on this government commitment,” said INTO general secretary, John Carr. “This government is running out of time and excuses. The teachers are there . The public support is there. The children are certainly there. Where is the political will to implement promises made?” The INTO will seek the support of parents and management in this campaign. Class s i ze meetings will continue with public re p resentatives where a school in a constituency will host a meeting of public representatives. Representatives of neighbo u ring schools (principals, management and parents) will be invited to meet the public representatives in the designated school. These meetings will put the issues before the public representatives in a very real way. See letter on page 47. Why do Smaller Classes make a Differe n ce ? Reducing class size naturally alters the classroom environ- AVERAGE PRIMARY CLASS SIZE IN EUROPEAN UNION Country UK Ireland France Germany C zech Rep. Poland Slovak Rep. Hungary Austria Size 26.0 24.2 22.3 22.2 21.3 21.1 20.8 20.5 20.0 Country Size Belgium 20.0 Denmark 19.4 Spain 19.4 Portugal 18.7 Italy 18.1 Latvia 18.0 Greece 17.2 Luxembourg 15.6 Lithuania 15.2 Country Malta Estonia Finland Cy p r u s Sweden Netherlands Slovenia Size N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A ment and creates a better classroom atmosphere where : • pupils receive more individual attention from the teacher; • teachers have more flexibility to use diffe rent teaching techniques; • teachers and pupils have more classroom space in which to work; • teachers have more time to devote to working with the parents of their pupils; • fewer students distract each other; • every pupil gets more time to speak; • the level of noise in a classroom is reduced; • each pupil gets a larger portion of the educational resources; • quality of teaching is improved; CLASS SIZE BY COUNTY IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS Co u n ty Carlow Cavan Clare Cork City Cork County Donegal Dublin So u t h Dublin City Dublin Fingal Dun LaoghaireRathdown Galway City Galway County Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Pupils Teachers 5,256 210 6,948 302 11,256 486 14,480 600 34,742 1,420 16,829 729 25,790 1,031 41,654 1,794 21,803 811 16,402 5,641 16,756 14,024 19,686 9,171 6,570 2,880 InTouch April 2005 612 230 766 594 723 366 276 135 Av. Class Size 25.0 23.0 23.1 24.1 24.4 23.0 25.0 23.2 26.8 26.8 24.5 21.8 23.6 27.2 25.0 23.8 21.3 County Pu p i l s Teachers Limerick C i ty 6,514 279 Limerick County 13,188 549 Longford 3,462 162 Louth 11,860 466 Mayo 13,544 642 Meath 15,701 602 Monaghan 6,258 273 Offaly 8,048 339 Roscommon 6,007 292 Sligo 6,427 287 Tipperary 16,092 697 Waterford C i ty 5,210 203 Waterford C o u n ty 6,361 265 Westmeath 8,696 356 We x fo rd 14,085 557 Wicklow 13,366 522 Total 424,707 17,576 Av. Class Size 23.3 24.0 21.3 25.4 21.0 26.0 22.9 23.7 20.5 22.3 23.0 24.8 24.0 24.4 25.2 25.6 • teachers know their pupils better; • teachers can keep track of how each pupil is doing; • teachers can intervene more e f fectively to help individual pupils make more progress; • smaller classes are friendlier classes where better re l a t i o nships are developed; • it is harder to escape the positive influence of the educational experience. With re t i rements running at approximately 800 per year it is clear that over the next three years the teachers will be available to provide for significant reductions in class size. Failure to implement these reductions will result in widespread teacher unemployment. Numbers of EU and non-EU teachers 2001-2005 In addition to teachers trained in Ireland, many non-Irish trained teachers are joining the schools wo r k force. Many of these are Irish students who are undergoing teacher education overseas, particularly in Britain. The following table shows the growth in overseas trained teachers’ working in Irish primary schools. EU Non-EU Totals Trained Permanent 1/ 1/’01 498 1/ 1/’02 703 1/ 1/’03 913 1/ 1/’04 1,023 1/ 1/’05 1,101 2 12 38 39 37 500 715 951 1,062 1,147 5 N ATIONAL NEWS S cé a l ta Náisiúnta Conferring at Congress In this Issue INTO News and Information News John Carr, General Secreta ry, Austin Corcoran, INTO President 2004/05 and Minister Mary Hanafin TD, pictured on the Tu e s d ay morning of Congress A Busy Committee T he local organising committee of Galway Congress 2005 did an outstanding job in ensuring that d e l e gates benefited from both the business and social side of Congress. Among 3, 5,7,8,24,37 Conditions of Employment L e gal and Industrial Relations Communications, Principals and Social Inclusion Education Equality P r o fessional Development & Trade Union Training 9 10 INTO Benefits and Discounts Media Report Student Members 16 17 18 12 13 14 15 Northern Ireland News 19-23 Annual Congress 25-31 Teaching Council 33 Tips – Science Tips – PE 39 43 Around the Branches Letters Reviews Comhar Linn Notices 45 47 49 53 55 the many items organised locally were a table quiz and dance in aid of the INTO Spouses and Orphans appeal, crèche facilities and stewards for the various Congress sessions and receptions. Emma is New CEC Rep mma Dineen who teaches in Cloghroe NS in Co Cork is the newly elected CEC Representative for District 1 2. A native of Inniscarra, Emma has been an active member of the INTO and has served as Staff Representative, Branch and District Chairperson, Trade Union and Professional Development Tutor. Since 2000 she has been on the INTO Education Committee. Emma has also served as a PCSP Tutor in English and Art. E InTouch April 2005 Cover pic: First time delegates at Congress included Niall Smyth (Dublin City North), Alison Passmore (Navan), Alice Holland (Portlaoise) and Nichola Spokes (Clifden). 7 N ATIONAL NEWS S cé a l ta Náisiúnta Sheila Nunan INTO President 2005 – 2006 T he new President of the Irish National Teachers' Organisation is Sheila Nunan. She was born in Newbridge, Co Kildare, and now lives in Glencullen, Co Dublin. Sheila attended primary school in St Conleth’s NS and completed her secondary education in the Holy Family Post primary school in Newbridge. In 1975 Sheila went to UCD where she graduated with B Soc Sc. She then did the graduate teaching diploma in St Patrick’s College, Drumcondra, in 1978. Sheila has enjoyed a number of diffe rent roles as a primary teacher. Her teaching career began in 1979 in Our Lady of Loreto Boys' NS, Tallaght. In 1982 she was appointed as the first Visiting Teacher for Travellers in the So u t h County Dublin/ North Wicklow region. In 1995 she joined the staff of St Kieran’s NS in Bray having completed a Diploma in Special Education in St Patrick’s Drumcondra. She was Acting Principal from 1999 until 2005 while the principal was on secondment. Sheila has been an active INTO member for many years. She was a Branch Organiser and Branch Secre t a ry for Tallaght Branch and is currently a member of Cualann Branch. From 19952004 Sheila re p resented District VIII (South County, Tallaght, Cualann and Blessington) on the Central Executive Committee. She was appointed to the Council of the National Council for Curriculum and Assessment (NCCA) and also serves as INTO representative on the Schools Implementation Committee of the National Education Welfare Boa rd (NEWB) and on the Commission on School Accommodation. The Presidential year will be a busy one for Sheila as the INTO steps up its class size and teacher supply campaign. The establishment of the next benchmarking body and its terms of re fe rence will also be an important objective fo r the union. Developments arising out of the recently established Teaching Council, the issue of school leadership in primary schools, special education provision and closer working relationships with other teacher unions will also be high on Sheila’s agenda. Denis Bohane INTO Vice President 2005 – 2006 T he new Vice President of the INTO is Denis Bohane. Denis, a Corkman, is a resource teacher for Travellers in Scoil an Spoiraid Naoimh, Bishopstown, Cork. Denis attended the Presentation Brothers’ Primary School in Greenmount, Cork, which celebrated 150 years in existence last year. He went to secondary school in Coláiste Mhuire , Douglas, Cork. He was a member of the Presentation Brothers for seven years. During this time he completed his teacher education in De La Salle Training College, Waterford. For the past fifteen years, Denis has been a member of the Central Executive Committee having been very active at every level of the Organisation. He has been a member of Cork City South Branch since 1971 and 8 served as Branch Rúnaí from 1985 1 9 9 0. Denis is particularly interested in c h i l d ren with special needs. Since 1977, he has been a member of the Cope Foundation which provides a comprehensive range of services for people with mental disability in the Cork region. He has representated the organisation on the Council of the National Association for the Mentally H a n d i c a pped of Ireland. Denis is also interested in Developing World issues and is a member of the Irish Congress of Trade Union’s Solidarity Committ e e . Denis has acted as a re fe ree for Bord na nÓg in Cork City for nearly thirty years. Denis is married to Noreen M c S w e e n eyand they have three c h i l d ren Ciarán, Aodhán and Cillian. InTouch April 2005 CONDITIONS OF EMPLOY M E N T Coinníollacha Fostaíochta New Arrangements for Substitute Payments C ircular 28/04 which issued to schools advises boa rds of management and teachers of new arrangements that apply in relation to the payment of substitute teachers from 1 January 2 0 0 5. The following is a summary of the main points of the Circular: A single pay-roll has been introduced from 1 January 2005. The employer number for the single pay-roll will be 4000099 H. Permanent, temporary and substitute teachers will now be paid on a fortnightly basis on the same day. Rates of Pay A qualified substitute teacher will be paid at a fixed rate of e172.26 (effective from 1 Dec ’0 4) which is inclusive of holiday pay until s/he has worked for a period in excess of 40 days in a school during the academic year. In the event that a qualified substitute teacher works fo r more than 40 days in the academic year, each additional day worked over and above 40 days will be paid at a personal daily rate. The personal daily rate is determined by the incremental point of the common basic scale and the appropriate qualification allowance. The personal daily rate can be calculated by dividing the appropriate annual salary by 183 (number of days in the academic year). For example: A teacher has worked 40 days at the daily rate of e172.26 then goes on to work in excess of 40 days. This teacher has 9 years service and there fo re is on the tenth point of the incremental Common Ba s i c Scale and also has a Pass Degree. Common Basic Scale (1 0th point) Pass Degre e Total: Daily Ra t e: (e40,226/1 8 3) = e38,611 e1,615 e40,226 e219.81 For every day the teacher works in excess of 40 days, s/he will be paid the new rate of e219.81. Non-Casual Contracts A non-casual contract is considered a contract of more than 40 days. Maternity/ Adoptive leave contracts are the only types of non-casual contract available to primary substitute teachers. Qualified substitute teachers who are employed in and complete a non-casual contract will be eligible to be paid the personal daily rate of pay from the first day of the non-casual contract. In such cases, the substitute will be paid the fixed daily rate (casual rate) for up to 40 days and the personal daily rate will be paid in arrears when the 40 day threshold is passed. Incre m e n tal credit Prior to this, incremental cre d i t was only awarded to trained substitute teachers on app o i n tment to a permanent post and the level of award was limited to two years. This will remain to be the case in respect of substitute service given prior to 20 December 2 0 0 1. However, with effect from 20 December 2 0 0 1, one increment will be awarded for each 183 days service given by qualified substitute teachers. Arrangements are being put in place by the DES to calculate and pay any arrears of incremental credit due. Payment by Pay-Path All substitute teachers will be paid by Pay-Path with effe c t from 1 January 2 0 0 5. Boa rds of management should ensure that all details regarding paypath are completed on the initial claim form completed by the substitute teacher, to ensure that delays in payment are avoided. Pay-Path details need only be re-submitted if there is a change in bank account details. Date of Submission of Claims to the DES Under the new payroll arrangements, the latest date that a claim for the payment of substitute teachers can be inputted by the DES will be 10 days in advance of the date the substitute receives the payment. Superannuation Deductions for Substitute Teachers Superannuation deductions commenced for substitute teachers on 1 January 2 0 0 5. The only group for whom deductions will not be made are teachers who retired on compulsory age grounds and are not new entrants as explained in Circular 10⁄04. In this context, it should be noted that teachers over age 6 5, who undertake substitute work after 31 March 2004, will have superannuation deductions made if a break of more than 26 weeks occurs between periods of employment. Superannuation deductions will be made from each salary payment. In general, substitute teachers (who are paying Class A PRSI contributions) will pay superannuation deductions as follows: 1 . 5% Spouses and Children’s Pension (pre-tax deduction from gross salary). 1 . 5% Superannuation (pre-tax deduction from gross salary). 3.5% Superannuation (pre-tax deduction from gross salary, less twice the rate of Department of So c i a l and Family Affairs Old Age Pension). Teachers on Career Break Circular 28⁄04 states: “A teacher on a career break should not normally undertake any substitute teaching. In exceptional circumstances, however, a teacher on career break may be employed in a substitute capaci ty. It should be noted that teachers on career break will be paid at the casual rate only.” Retired Teachers Circular 28⁄04 states: “The implications for pension on payment to re t i redteachers who undertake substitute work will be clarified in a further Circular which will issue from Pensions Unit in the near future.” Spouses' and Children's Pension Scheme A revised option to join the Spouses’ and Childre n ' s Pension Scheme is to be extended to these women who opted out of the scheme at the time of the original option in 1 9 8 1. (The scheme became compulsory for all women who commenced teaching since 1 November 1 9 8 1). The contribution rates that InTouch April 2005 will apply to the revised offer will be as follows: • Periodic Contributions: 2% of salary; • Deductions in respect of service prior to joining the scheme: 1 . 5%of final salary per outstanding year. A DES Circular is being drafted in relation to this matter. When the Circular issues, teachers who opted out in 1981 will have approximately six months to consider the matter and make a decision as to whether to opt in or not. The DES has confirmed to the INTO that all Primary (and Secondary) teachers in service on or after 1 April 2004 are to be given the option to join the Revised Spouses’ and Children’s Pension Scheme. The DES have also confirmed that in the event that a woman teacher dies b e fo re she has the opportunity to join the scheme, she will be included in the scheme (providing she was in service on or after 1 April 2 0 0 4) – if it is to the financial advantage of her spouse / dependants. 9 L E GAL & INDUSTRIAL REL AT I O N S Caidrimh Tionsclaíochta agus Dlí Seminars on School Attendance F ollowing discussions between the INTO, NEWB and School Management Authorities, a number of information seminars have been organised throughout the country, including two which were held prior to Easter in Dublin. Schools have been notified of seminars in their region and the details have also been posted on the INTO website. Despite INTO representations, the DES refused to allow substitute cover for principals or designated teachers to attend these seminars during school time and, therefore, the GUIDELINES FOR PRIMARY TEACHERS ON PROBATION F or some time the INTO, in an effort to bring consistency into the probation process, has demanded that the DES Inspectorate produce Guidelines for Primary Teachers on Probation in Recognised Schools. A draft of the guidelines was produced by the Inspectorate prior to Congress, containing i n formation on what probation entails and general advice on the creation of a purposeful learning environment including activity areas, classroom displays and the use of resources. A central part of the draft document refers to long and short term planning and preparation. It contains advice in relation to Effective Learning and Teaching App r oaches and Assessment and Record Keeping. At the time of writing the INTO is considering the draft document and will resume discussions with the Inspectorate on the issue. The INTO is seeking to ensure that the current unsatisfactory situation and lack of consistency is resolved satisfactorily. It is intended that the document will be available at the start of the next school year. 10 seminars have been organised on a voluntary basis outside school time. The Management Authorities of Catholic schools have agreed, and the Management Authorities of other schools are recommending, the payment of travelling expenses of E1 per mile to teachers attending the seminars. In deciding to facilitate the seminars the CEC was aware of the many queries received by INTO and NEWB on the practicalities and details of the report forms. The issues raised at the first two seminars echoed many of the comments and proposals made by the INTO in discussions on the development of reporting procedures for schools. These included data protection, pupils under 6 years of age, roll books and registers, IT support, and enrolment application forms. The NEWB also stated at the seminars that almost 2,000 reports have been received for the first reporting period, that discussions were starting in relation to re-designing roll books for primary schools and that follow-up action, including prosecutions where necessary, was being initiated by the NEWB. INTO members at the seminars also raised the requirement to report up to five times in any one year and the difficulties in accurately giving a breakdown of reasons in the first reporting period given the amount of the school year that had elapsed. The INTO has previously advised the NEWB that ticking the boxes under the various headings for student absences should suffice at this point in the year. Further discussions are to be held in relation to reporting processes and other issues arising from the seminars. Equalitycase settled M s Marga ret Mc Ginn, a primary teacher, discriminated against when she applied for a principal’s job in a Co Wicklow school, has settled her claim against the school management in the Labour Court. The school has agreed to pay Ms McGinn ?2 5 , 0 0 0 and issue her an apology to include an undertaking that she will not be victimised in future. Last June, an Equality Officer found that Ms McGinn was discriminated against and ordered that Ms McGinn be paid ?10,000 by way of compensation. The Equality Officer also upheld a complaint of victimisation and ord e red that the sum of ?117,236 be paid to Ms McGinn. This award of two years salary was the maximum payable. The Equ a l i tyOfficer’s finding also contained a number of other orders including that Ms McGinn receive a written acknowledgement from the Boa rd of Management that she was discriminated against and a full apology for the hurt e x p e r ienced along with a commitment that she would not be victimised in future. The Equality Officer also recommended that the Department of Education and Science, managerial repre s e ntatives and the INTO agree on a body to enforce the Rules and Procedures of Boa rds of Management. It was further recommended that these groups review the manner in which Selection Boa rds are appointed with a view to achieving greater independence and the possib i l i ty of appointing outside, professional, independent Chairpersons. These re c o mmendations are unaffected by the settlement, which was reached following legal advice. “This case is of fundamental importance for all teachers. It preserves the Equ a l i ty Officer’s findings and clearly establishes what has to happen to tackle discrimination in schools,” said John Carr. “The INTO wants to see the implementation of the recommendations.” Ms McGinn said that it had been challenging to pursue the case over the last four years. She said that her aims were to highlight unlawful gender discrimination, vindicate the integrity of her position in taking this case, and to ensure that interview boa rds were more transparent, objective and accountable. “These aims have now been achieved,” she said. “Once this case was appealed to the La bour Court I was determined that it would be concluded using the available l e gal structures rather than through any out of court, confidential settlement. I a g reed to a reduced monetary a w a rdwhen the unlawful gender discrimination was acknowledged and an apology was forthcoming.” She said that she was relieved and happy that closure had been brought to the case. “I recommend that others who experience discrimination use the lega l means available to counteract such injustice. This case has set a clear marker that those who continue to discriminate may no longer do so with i m p u n i ty, knowing that the full light of the law can be focussed on such injustice.” Ms McGinn also ack n o w ledged the vital role of the INTO in representing her in the case. InTouch April 2005 CO M M U N I CATIONS, PRINCIPALS & SOCIAL INCLUSION Cumarsáid, Príomhoidí agus Cuimsiú Sóisialta Review of School Administration T he Minister for Education and Science, Mary Hanafin TD, has indicated her intention to review the administrative burden imposed on schools arising from Departmental and legislative requirements. The DES has written to the INTO seeking its views on activities and re quirements which might be diminished, or performed in a more e f fective way. Responding to this initiative, John Carr, General Secretary, said he welcomed the fact that the Minister recognised the ever-increasing demands being made on schools and, in particular, principal teachers in relation to administration and policy formation. He said the INTO had raised this issue consistently with the DES in recent times and was pleased that the Minister was now responding positively to the topic. The INTO is now seeking the views of members on administrative processes which arise within schools, and on strategies for alleviating these b u rdens. This issue has already been considered by both the CEC and the Interim Review Committee of the INTO Principals Fora in recent times. The newly appointed INTO Principal and Deputy Principals Committee will also be considering this issue at its first meeting on 6 May. Members who wish to contribute to this review are welcome to fo rw a rd their views and ideas to Tom O'Sullivan, Assistant General Secretary, in INTO Head Office or email them to [email protected] Special Education Tr a velling for 25 years NCSE Update he Visiting Teacher Service for Travellers recently celebrated 25 years since its establishment. The Service started in 1980 as a pilot scheme in Co Galway. It was the first home-school community scheme in Ireland and gradually evolved over the The National Council for Special Education (NCSE) has recently advertised the post of Head of Research and Development for the Council. This is a welcome development which will see the Council undertaking the research functions assigned to it under the Education for Persons with Special Educational Needs Act 2004. NCSE is also recruiting SENOs to fill the current vacancies. Schools who have not yet been assigned a SENO, and who wish to make application for resource teaching for childre n with low incidence special educational needs, or SNA support, should contact the office of the NCSE in Trim (Tel: 046- 9486400). NCSE will then assign a SENO to process the application. Schools are advised that additional hours sanctioned by the SENO should be filled immediately and the details of the teacher employed forwarded to the payroll section of DES. Review of General Allocation System T At the time of going to press, decisions are awaited on the allocation of special education resource teachers under the new system for the coming school year. In her speech to INTO C o n g ress 2005, the Minister fo r Education stated that she was conscious of the need to inform schools as soon as possible as to the procedures that will apply for the allocation of resource teachers for the next school year. Further news will be posted on the INTO website as it becomes available. years to a point where today 40 teachers are employed in the Service. The success of the Service is clear from the improved att e ndance of Traveller children and the increased inclusion that is evident in primary schools throughout the country. Pictured at the VTST confe r e n ce in Athlone are Maugie Francis (National E d u cation Officer for Travellers), Assumpta Vaughan and Bernie Murray (Cork), who are amongst the l o n gest serving members of the service. Minister Announces New Disadvantage Framework S peaking at INTO C o n g ress, Minister Mary Hanafin, TD, announced she will be publishing a new framework for tackling disadvantage in April. She said the new framework will involve the provision of 300 additional posts across the education system generally with a total annual investment of E40 million. She said some of these 12 posts will be used to reduce class sizes at senior level to 24 in targeted disadvantaged schools. She will also be extending measures to improve literacy and numeracy, to provide home school liaison teachers to more disadvantage schools and to encourage greater cooperation between primary and post primary schools. She said the new programme will give fund- ing to schools to provide a mix of both academic and nonacademic supports during and outside school time. She also said that she had decided that administrative principals will be provided fo r targeted disadvantaged schools on lower enrolment and staffing figures.She also intended to provide enhanced p r o fessional development and a new scheme of paid sabbatical leave. A crucial aspect of the new approach will be a more developed planning process, more target setting and improved procedures for measuring progress. She said the Educational Research Centre will be carrying out a new s u rv ey in April in relation to identifying levels of disadvantage in primary schools. InTouch April 2005 E D U CAT I O N Oideachas Conference Considers Challenges for Teachers E ducation International, the international re p resentative trade union fo r teachers – pan-European section, held an international conference on teacher education in Dublin in February 2005. The confe rence was attended by members of various teacher trade unions in Europe, including the INTO , ASTI, TUI and IFUT. In opening the conference Minister Mary Hanafin TD welcomed the international delegation and acknowledged the high demands made on the profe ssionalism of teachers in meeting the demands of pupils, parents, special needs, multiculturalism and a changing school environment. Teacher Education in Europe into the 21st Century P r o fessor John Coolahan in his k eynote address spoke abo u t the impact of the knowledge and learning society, globalisation, lifelong learning, and societal changes on the work of teachers in the 2 1st century. The emphasis today has shifted from teaching to learning, with a focus on activist learning, multiple intelligences, skills and competencies, creating a more extended role for the teacher. He noted, however, as the demands being made on teachers increase, the p r o fession suffers increasingly from difficulties in relation to image, recruitment, induction, retention, aging, feminisation, slipp a ge in salary and disimprovements in conditions of work. He said that teachers often presented negative images of teaching and that it was time for teachers to take pride in the profession. P r o fessor Coolahan highlighted challenges for teacher education. He argued that creative and divergent thinkers were re qu i red in teaching. He called for a closer relationship between the teaching profe ssion and teacher education agencies. He highlighted the InTouch April 2005 Pictured at the Confe r e n ceare Charlie Lennon (EI); John Carr, General Secreta ry; Minister Mary Hanafin TD; Pr o fe ssor John Coolahan and Deirbhile NicCraith, INTO Education Officer need for initial teacher education to reflect a variety of teaching and learning styles and to embrace reflective practice. P r o fessor Coolahan stated that induction programmes have attracted a variety of policy responses including reduced wo r k l oads, and is seen as distinct from probation. Continuous professional development he argued, must be seen as an investment and integral to the career of teaching. He stated the importance of professional development being linked to the c a reer stages of teachers, being varied in nature, duration and timing, inclusive of school based dimensions, research based and involving the p r o fession. In his conclusion, he challenged teachers and teacher educators to champion qu a l i ty, to be open to evolving change, to adopt a strategic view, to interpret the policy context, to press for policy implementation, to be constructively critical of international trends, to highlight the contribution of teachers, to support the work of teaching councils, to encourage R & D projects in schools and to lobby for resources to match the needs of the knowledge society . Comparative Developments R i c h a rdHarrison gave an overview of the current UK Government Strategy on continuous professional development (CPD) for teachers. He stated that CPD was seen bo t h as a right and a responsibility and that it was considered to be at the core of school improvement. He indicated that there was a positive link between c o l l a borative and sustained CPD and teacher selfconfidence, ability to change practice and re p e r t o i reof strategies and that peer support was more important than supervision. He mentioned the work of the National College of School Leadership, which was self directed and learner driven, involving collective enquiry, networking, sharing knowledge and problem solving. Christine Moe Hovind from Norway presented the curre n t position in Scandinavian countries, where quality is the main priority. Teaching is considered a very attractive career in Finland – only 17% of applicants succeed in gaining entry. In Norway, all applicants are usually accepted. Odile Cordelier gave a brief overview of the current situation at second level in France and highlighted the need for more research. Gabor Kerpen of Hungary gave an overview of current developments in Eastern Europe, highlighting the lack of respect for schooling at a time when there was an increasing expectation of schools OECD Teacher Policy Paulo Santiago, of the Directorate for Education in the OECD outlined the main policy directions arising from the recent OECD study on Teachers Matter: Attracting, Developing and Retaining Effective Teachers. The full report, based on research from 25 countries (including Ireland) is due to be publishedsoon. An overview will be carried in a later edition of InTo u c h. Other Presentations Monique Fouilhoux of EI outlined the impact on teacher education of the Bologna Process, which aims to increase re c o g n ition of third level qualifications throughout Europe. Arlett e Delhaxhe of Eurydice spoke on keeping experienced teachers motivated. John Carr, General Secretary, INTO, argued for the need for Teaching Councils, in enhancing the teaching profe ssion. He said they provided the best means for enhancing and developing the role and status of the teaching profession. 13 E Q UA L I T Y Comhionnanas Equality Tribunal Decisions – Review Women in 3. Marital Status and Family Status Grounds Marital Status Family Status Defined as “single, married, separated, divorced or widowed” marital status is not f re quently cited as the sole ground for a claim; just one such case was located for 2004 and five for 2 0 0 3. One significant finding was that in Superq u i n n. Here the employer deducted more from the sick pay of married employees on the assumption that they were being paid a dependent allowance in respect of their spouse, in addition to disability benefit. In Delaney, while discrimination on the age ground was proven, the Equality Officer found that a prima facie case had not been established on the marital status ground. T h e re have been similar findings in a number of other cases. This ground re fers to a person being a parent or “in loco parentis” for a person under 1 8, or a resident primary carer in relation to a person with a d i s a b i l i ty, re gardless of age. Family status, too, has rarely been the sole ground in decided cases. Taking the seven such cases located for 2 0 0 4, in none of these was discrimination found. There have, however, been a number of successful cases under equal status law where for example, service was refused because a person had a baby with him/her. In Quigley, the Equality Officer found that both the complainant and the person appointed to a disputed post had family status, and there fo re a claim on this ground could not succeed. The La bour Court has found that the dismissal of a school secretary, as the BO M did not wish to have a parent as secretary, was discriminatory. The sum of e6,500 was award e d against Gaelscoil Thulach na nÓg Dunbo y n e . The third in a five-part series reviewing cases taken to the Equality Tribunal on each of the Nine Grounds and highlighting i s s u es raised: not intended as lega l advice. One source for these artic l es is the Legal Review produced annually by the Tribunal. References for cases cited given below – for full case re p o r tssee www.equalitytribunal.ie. Decisions cited: 44 Named Complainants V Superqu i n n E2 0 0 3 - 0 0 3; Delaney V BOM Drumshanbo NS E2 0 0 4 - 0 6 7; Qu i g l ey V John Dickinson Stationery E2 0 0 4 - 0 2 6. La bo u r court case – EED 049 Gaelscoil Thulach na nÓg v FitzsimonsMarkey. ■ GOODBYE AND THANKS This Easter the Equality Committee said farewell to four long-serving members not seeking re-election. Outgoing Cathaoirleach, Mary Culhane, is now on the Teaching Council, and former Leas-Chathaoirleach, Bernie McCloskey, who also s t e pped down, represents INTO on the National Women’s Council. Mary Horan and Anne Madden are leaving the Committee on their retirement from teaching. We wish all four the ve ry best. The newly-elected Equality Committee (2005-2008) will be featured in the next issue of InTouch. Left to right: Mary Horan, Bernie McCloskey, Mary Culhane, Anne Madden IN BRIEF…. ■ Initial difficulties with [email protected] are now corrected and details of the next INTO LGBT Gro u p m e e ting, scheduled for May, are available by emailing this address. In Equality Tribunal cases, the Delaney case ■ 14 (InTouch Jan/Feb 2005 p .2 0) has now been settled and the appeal to the Labour Court against the findings has been withdrawn. Meanwhile, INTO member Margaret O’Neill has won an age discrimination case against the BOM of St Gabriel’s NS, Ba l l y fermot. Ms O’Neill, was a w a rded e5,000 in compensation.: See www.equalitytribunal.ie; case E2005 - 007. ■ A range of Women’s Studies courses is available in UCD, 2005-2006. For details, see www.ucd.ie/werrc. the New Europe T en INTO delegates attended an ICTU Seminar on this theme in Belfast on 5 and 6 March 2005. Speakers examined the experience of women in civil and political life, and in trade unions, in the new EU member states. There were also presentations on migrant workers in Ireland and on antitrafficking. A speaker from Slovakia described the experience of women under communism where there app e a red to be equality, but of the “top down” v a r i e ty. She also re fe r red to the particular pre s s u res on women, the “sandwich situation” where women workers also cared fo r children and for older parents. A Polish speaker examined the passive tradition among orga nisations in post-communist states; faith in the State had given way to faith in market forces to faith in the EU; in each case the idea of a force from a bove to lead change was embedded. Irish speakers re fe r red to the experience of migrant workers here. Immigrant women, in particular, were part of the “care chain”. Examples were given of the exploitation of migrant workers through “ l o y a l ty bonuses” and denials of basic rights. An ILO speaker referred to the trafficking of women as “the underside of globalisation”. Although EU enlargement had somewhat eased migration pressures, there remained a need for trade unions to be active in identifying potential victims of trafficking, wo r k mostly done by nongovernmental organisations to date. Further Seminar details are available from the Equality Section at Head Office. InTouch April 2005 PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT & TR ADE UNION TR A I N I N G Forbairt Ghairmiúil agus Oiliúint Ceardchumann Summer Programme 2005 T he Professional Development Unit is currently preparing its 2005 Summer Programme. In collaboration with NCTE we will be offering a countrywide programme of ICT – Practical Projects in the Classroom courses and a new course specifically aimed at teachers involved in setting up an ICT system in their schools. In c o l l a boration with the Department of Education and Science we hope to offer a variety of courses and summer schools on topics including d i v e r s i ty, behaviour in the classroom, effective teaching methodologies, multiclass teaching. physical education, music, SPHE and a course specifically for newly appointed principals. ENFO EVENING SEMINARS CHALLENGING BEHAVIOUR SEMINARS A C series of evening seminars in environmental education is being organized by ENFO and the INTO. These seminars will take place in the west and south east in late May/early June. Full details will appear in the next issue of InTouch and on the website. losing dates for app l i c ations for the Challenging Behaviour Seminars are : Dublin – 21 April and Limerick – 5 May. Full details and application form in the March issue of InTouch and on the INTO website. Bringing History to Life in Colaiste Mhuire Marino T he INTO and the Heritage Council were once again very proud to be involved in this inspiring project coord inated by Paddy Madden, l e c t u rer in SESE in Colaiste M h u i re, Marino. Second year and Post Graduate Students researched the life and times of a senior family member or friend or a local area/enterprise and presented their findings in project form. Through working on the project not only did they learn more about the person or place in question but they also gained valuable first hand experience of the various facets of active learning from working with evidence to interviewing for research purposes – methodologies they will use in their classrooms in the future. P h o toshows the project medal winners along with Paddy Madden, Colaiste Mhuire Marino, Marion Rollins, AirfieldTrust, Catherine G r a l ton, The Herita ge Council and Catherine Byrne, General Treasurer, INTO Trade Union Training Fo ra Officers’ Training 59 Officers of the INTO Principals’ and Deputy Principals’ Fora attended a training seminar in the Hodson Bay Hotel, Athlone on 24 and 25 February. The delegates represented 42 of the 48 local Fora, established under rule at the 2004 Rules Congress. The seminar incorporated lively discussion of issues related to leadership in schools as well as matters relating to the running of INTO Fora. New Branch Officers’ Training A training seminar for newly InTouch April 2005 elected Branch Secretaries and Cathaoirligh will take place in the Mullingar Park Hotel on 1 3, 14 and 15 April. Approximately 70 new officers have been invited. The training will incorporate exploration of the role and functions of INTO branch officers, discussion of developments in the educational landscape and training in communication and interpersonal skills. District officers, newly elected at the District AGMs in June will be offered training in September. 15 INTO BENEFIT S AND DISCO U N T S Buntáistí agus Lascainní CMÉ Dingle World of Leisure T his is a complete all weather family entertainment complex, with cosmic ten pin bowling, pool tables, children’s activity gym, swimming pool and interactive amusements and café . An action packed day is guaranteed for all ages. INTO members and their families can now avail of discounted rates at Dingle World of Leisure. Please contact (0 6 6) 915 0660, for information this offer is valid from the 1 April to 31 August 0 5. Clarion Hotel F eel like a break... The Clarion Hotel Limerick offers all INTO Members a special rate of e1 4 5 per person sharing for 2 nights B&B with dinner and wine on one evening in their waterfront Sinergie Restaurant. This offer is subject to availability. • Treat yourself to four star deluxe luxury on the river Shannon waterfront in Limerick city centre. • Relax in air-conditioned bedrooms with luxurious Egyptian cotton linen. Aqua Dome Tralee T he Tralee Aqua Dome is one of Ireland’s largest indoor waterworlds and is brimming with exciting features that capture the imagination of child ren and adults alike. INTO members and their families can now avail of a 20% discount on family admission fees (minimum of 1 a d u l t /3 juniors or 2 adults/2 juniors). O f fer valid for April, May and June. The Aqua Dome is located in thrilling surroundings, a world Stein Travel Radisson SAS Hotel, Athlone S tein Travel is the largest Irish owned independent tour operator chartering over 125,000 seats every year and provides direct service from Dublin, Cork and Knock airports. Stein Travel specialise in package holidays, golf breaks and also offer competitive flight only rates. Stein Travel are delighted to extend their 5% discount to INTO members until 30 April 2 0 0 6. Book online www.steintravel.ie/into and enter password, INTO54 or locall 1890 408 408. Competition Stein Travel are offering one l u cky winner the chance to win a travel voucher worth e2 0 0. Send the answer to the fo l l o wing question: Stein Travel operates direct services from which three Irish Airports? on a postc a rd to Stein Travel Competition, INTO, 3 5, Parnell Square, Dublin 1 or email: [email protected] • Unwind in SanoVitae Health and Fitness club with indoor heated pool. • Enjoy Malaysian or Thai cuisine in Kudos Bar. Choose from the sumptuous European Menu in Sinergie Restaurant. Don’t delay. Phone today 061 444100 or email: [email protected] Website: www.clarionhotellimerick.com 16 of enchantment awaits you under a canopy of glass where the temperature never drops and the fun never stops. All ages can enjoy the thrills of the Aqua Dome. Have even more fun playing Aqua Golf – An 18 hole miniature golf course located next to the Aqua Dome. For further information ring (0 6 6) 7128899 or www.aquadome.ie Sense the sublime at the Radisson SAS Hotel, Athlone T here is something distinctly u n i que and yet intriguing a bout the new Radisson SAS Hotel, At h l o n e . • Relax or invigorate in the hotel’s pool, sauna, steam room or gym. • The hotel’s Elements re s t a urant offers the finest in local and international cuisine. • The Quayside Bar and Lounge with outdoor Riverside Terrace is the idyllic spot to unwind. I N TO members can avail of mid week breaks for e1 2 5pps and e1 4 0pps at weekends at the Radisson SAS Hotel in Athlone, this includes two nights B&B and dinner on one evening. Offer valid until 31 August 2005 and subject to availability . Ring (0 9 0) 644 2600 or email reservations.athlone @radissonsas.com and quote INTO when making your reservation. Competition For a chance to win a weekend break for two at the Radisson SAS Hotel, send the answer to the following question on a p o s t c a rdto the Radisson SAS Hotel Competition, Benefits Section, INTO, 3 5, Parnell Squ a re, Dublin 1. What is the name of the Restaurant at the Radisson SAS Hotel, Athlone? Letterkenny Leisure Ce n t re I NTO members and their families can now avail of special discounted rates at Letterkenny Leisure Centre. The leisure centre has facilities for adults and children and guarantees fun for all the family with fitness room, tennis courts, an outdoor children’s play area, sauna, steam room, whirlpool, plunge pool and swimming pools. Please phone (074) 9125251 for more information. Competition Winners T he lucky winners of the NOKIA 3220 mobile phone courtesy of the Carphone Warehouse is Bríd Gibbons. Congratulations also to Mrs Maura Roche, St Stephen's De La'Salle, 25 Patrick Street, Waterford who won two nights B&B in the Randles hotel and Elaine Byrne, 96 Upper Rathmines Road, Dublin 6 who won the e100 Hughes and Hughes Book voucher. InTouch April 2005 MEDIA REPORT Tuairisc na Meán Class Size in the Headlines Survey paints a grim picture for schools. Clare Champion, 18 March 2005 Sligo schools struggle to cope with growing class size crisis. INTO demand Smaller Class Size. Northern Standard, 24 March 2005 The Sligo Champion, 23 March 2005 North Tipp Schools most overcrowded in Europe. The Nenagh Guardian, 19 March 2005 C i ty’s teachers’ challenge government to l i veup to pre-election promises. A complete disgrace. Dundalk Democra t, 23 March 2005 TDs get primary school invite to reduce nation’s class size. Irish Independent, 22 March 2005 Class size in primary schools a “shock” fo r parents. Politicians need to learn lesson on class size say teachers Irish Examiner, 22 March 2005 S u rvey shows class sizes the largest in Europe. Galway City Tribune, 25 March 2005 Protest over overcrowded primary schools. Longford Leader, 25 March 2005 Limerick Leader, 23 March 2005 Lu can school heads lash Harney. The Kerr y m a n, 24 March 2005 Lucan Gazette, 27 March 2005 Congress in the Media They strongly favour lower class sizes. Nothing surprising, of course, in teachers wanting smaller classes. But lower numbers in each classroom are as desirable from the viewpoint of education as of discipline. On this point, the teachers are right. Irish Independent 28 March 2005 Mr Carr said serious incidents such as verbal and physical abuse of a pupil or, occasionally, a teacher often literally brought teaching to a halt. "Teachers then switch to being detectives investigating what happened, judges deciding where the fault lies and journalists because everything must be recorded. All the while the other 30 pupils in the class who came to school to learn are left abandoned," he added. Irish Independent 28 March 2005 Because parents are determined to place (special needs) children in mainstream schools, Ireland risks following the trend seen in Britain where almost InTouch April 2005 100 special schools and countless special classes have been closed over the past seven years. Irish Examiner 29 March 2005 As INTO president Austin Corcoran pointed out in his address to delegates last night, spending on education in this State continues to lag behind other less prosperous countries. Irish Times 29 March 2005 Class sizes much too large – Corcoran Irish Times 29 March 2005 Hanafin warms them up, then leaves them cold. Irish Examiner 30 March 2005 An emboldened John Carr spelt it out in his response to her address. “Don’t come back here next year without a reduction in class size.” Irish Independent 30 March 2005 Inadequate funding is forcing many primary schools to borrow money, switch off radiators to conserve oil supplies or allow buildings go unpainted for years, the INTO congress was told yesterday. Irish Independent 31 March 2005 n contrast to the angry mood of teachers at last year’s gatherings, Ms Hanafin received no fewer than five generous rounds of applause from the delegatges. But they were scathing, and rightly so, of Government’s failure to reduce class size. Irish Examiner 30 March 2005 Primary teachers to press for smaller class sizes Irish Times 30 March 2005 Teachers demand action on class size Irish Examiner 30 March 2005 The most surprising feature of the congress is the relative youth of many delegates. At a time when many organisations and political parties bemoan the lack of involvement by the young, the INTO conference still manages to attract scores of young teachers Irish Times 31 March 2005 THE INTO is to seek a meeting with the Taoiseach to convey the "anger and frustration" of primary teachers over large classes in primary schools. Delegates quoted the commitment in the programme for government to bringing average class sizes for children under nine to below 20:1. Irish Independent 31 March 2005 Principals seek backing for pay parity Irish Examiner 31 March 2005 Inspector “should mentor not tormentor” Irish Examiner 31 March 2005 In the coming months, she needs to convince her Cabinet colleagues about the scandal of overcrowded classrooms and about the scale of the education crisis in poorer areas. Irish Times 31 March 2005 17 STUDENT MEMBERS Leathanach na Macléinn INTO Highlights Cost of Teaching Practice T he INTO highlighted a survey carried out amongst third year education students in Mary Immaculate College, Limerick, at the beginning of March while students were on teaching practice. The survey found that students spent a minimum of E50 a week and sometimes over E2 0 0 per week during their teaching practice. Many students commented that the reason they spend so much is they feel that in order to get a decent grade, a large amount of money must be spent on displays. Nearly 6 in 10 students said t h ey had to work to cover the costs and that on top of the teaching day, they spent an average of 5-7 hours per day on preparation. Responding to the surv ey , INTO General Secretary, John Carr, said he was gravely concerned at the high costs incurred in teaching practice as this was an essential part of teacher training and every student spent at least 16 weeks in schools during their training period. He called for proper financial support for teaching practice and that this issue needed to be addressed in a realistic manner by the relevant section of the Department of Education and Science. Numbers in Colleges 2004 B.Ed 2005 2006 2007 Grad B.Ed Grad B.Ed Grad B.Ed Grad St Patricks 396 170 400 100 400 100(?) 400 100(?) Mary Immaculate 400 100 400 100 400 100(?) 436 100(?) Marino 106 50 114 50 115 50(?) 105 50(?) Froebel 66 60 65 30 61 30 63 30 CICE 33 – 31 – 31 – 31 – – – – *404 – 200 – 200(?) 1,001 380 480(?) 1,035 480(?) Hibernia T O TA L S 1,381 1,010 684(?) 1,007 1,694 1,487 1,515 Out put from Colleges of Education by Year of Graduation: Republic of Ireland *This figure contains two groups: (1) Started in October 2003 – Due out May 2 0 0 5. (2) Started in February 2004 – Due out September/October 2005. Studying Form Tom O’Brien and Paddy Harte (Kilkenny South) and Willie Moran (Wa t e r ford City) review the order paper at Congress 18 InTouch April 2005 NORTHERN IREL AND NEWS Nuacht an Tuaiscirt Chairperson outlines Serious Concerns C harlie Glenn referred to a number of key points in his well-received conference address: ● the cuts in teachers’ pay and management allowances; ● the lack of any genuine social partnership arrangements; ● unwieldy, non-teacher friendly pupil assessment proposals; and ● the forthcoming termination of the 1 1+ in 2008. Charlie criticised the inadequate funding for education, with particular re fe rence to the on-going crisis in the Education and Library Boa rds’ budgets, some of which were the subject of statutory inquiries by DE. In welcoming the new changes in school funding, Charlie expressed the hope that the Common Formula for Funding, due to be introduced on 1 April, would rectify inequities in the present system. He highlighted inadequacies in the current inspection system and queried the volume of paperwork involved. Charlie paid attention to the fo r t h c o ming implementation of SENDA. He expressed re s e rvations a bout the definition of disability under SENDA and criticised the lack of funding and resources for the scheme. Charlie savaged the unsatisfactory arrangements for teachers’ pay. He condemned the management side for the “unwieldy and bureaucratic” PRSDS arrangements and criticised their lack of vision with re gard to professional development. He drew particular att e ntion to the fre ezing and intended removal of teachers’ management allowances. How can social partnership arrangements be developed when there was no common understanding of what ‘pay parity’ meant and the Charles Glenn, Chairperson INTO, Tony Carlin and Paul McAllister DE ETI Education Minister was engaging in a blame game for teachers sustaining substantial pay cuts. Charlie concluded by re a ffirming his confidence in the union. He also welcomed the INTO President calls for Greater Accountability in Education Danny Kennnedy, UUP; Patricia O’Farrell, NC; Dominic Bradley, SDLP; David Hyland, SF; Rita Fox, NC; and Don Campbell, newly elected NEELB representa t i veat Northern Conference. I NTO President, Austin Corcoran called for the reinstatement of the Northern Ireland Assembly in his confe rence address. He said he would welcome the return of a Northern Ireland Minister fo r Education and the restoration of local procedures of consultation and accountability. He welcomed the recommendations of the Curran Enqu i ry into teachers’ salaries and conditions of service, particularly those relating to substitute cover and planning, preparation and assessment time. However, he was critical of the “antiunion, anti-teacher stance” taken by employer repre s e n t atives on the management side. Austin welcomed the proposed and belated abo l i t i o n of the 11 plus transfer system to secondary education, noting that INTO had campaigned 19 since 1967 to abolish the exam. However, he stated the re c o mmendations of the Costello Report did not fully meet “INTO’s desire for a fully comprehensive, non-selective system and integrated system of post-primary education.” number of new members who have joined the union as a result of INTO campaigning on the bread and butter issues concerning teachers in Northern Ireland. Una McAllister and Liz Smith, Belfast West delegates to Northern Confe r e n ce InTouch April 2005 NORTHERN IREL AND NEWS Nuacht an Tuaiscirt Not Responsible for Teachers’ Pay Cuts, claims Education Minister E ducation Minister, Barry G a rdiner’s speech was the talk of Conference. Much of the speech was wellbalanced. However, towards the end, when he told INTO members that the introduction of a Performance Management Scheme was integral to the deal on pay, not an “uncomfo r t a b l e side-effect” and unjustifiably criticised the leaderships of the teachers’ unions for teacher pay cuts brought on by his determination. Worse still, off the Minister went without waiting for the Northern Secre t a ry’s response. The Minister called on teachers to embrace a robust, effective P e r formance Review and Staff Development (PRSD) scheme, which would support their personal and professional development, within the context of their school’s development plan for improvement. “PRSD should not be rega rded as a ‘big stick’. Performance management is the norm now, in every public sector organisation. People like to see reward for a job well done. That’s what performance management is all about. People who are doing a good job have nothing to fear from having their p e r formance reviewed,” On parity with teachers in GB, the Minister said: “For me, parity means not just the same pay, but the same rewards for the same responsibilities. If the unions had accepted the performance management scheme proposal in 2000, you would have had UPS2 m o n ey from 2002, and you would have been a year better off in cash terms.” The Minister highlighted that teachers had received a 2.5 % increase from April 2004, that next month they would receive another 2.5% and from September this will increase to 3.25%. We declared “From September, most classroom teachers will be on almost £31,500 a year – a salary many people would envy ”. Alongside this, Mr 20 “Independent Inquiry recommendations not dead.” Education Minister Ba rry Gardiner, MP. Gardiner said he was committed to trying to secure funding to pay UPS3 earlier than September 2 0 0 5. Reassuring teachers on assessment and the use of the Pupil Profile, Mr Gardiner said: “The Pupil Profile should become the focal point for the ongoing dialogue between parents and their childre n ’ s teachers. That will be the case throughout the pupil’s school c a reer, but the Profile will have a particular role to play in i n forming the choice of postprimary school at age 11 - but not as a means of selection by schools – it will also inform the choice of courses at the age of 14.” On school funding, the Minister made clear the importance he attached to increasing the proportion of funding made available to Early Years and his decision to narrow the funding gap that exists between primary and post-primary schools. He also said that there would be transitional arrangements over three years to allow funding changes to be phased in progressively and help schools cope with the changes. “There is much more work to be done to improve the way schools work and your own working conditions. I hope that we can do it in a collective manner, through social partnership, mutual respect and a share d d e s i re to make the system better and improve the opportunities we can offer our child ren. For my part, I will do my utmost to ensure that your voice counts, at the heart of education policy development. Conference was dismayed by some of these ruminations. General Secretary, John Carr, told Confe rence that the a d d ress was far removed from social partnership arrangements in the Republic. No Education Minister had the right to single out and criticise any employee of the Organisation for carrying out union policy. If the Minister wished to see the development of social partnership arrangements with teachers’ unions, significant adjustments wo u l d need to be made by him to develop the necessary trust and confidence and the Republic of I reland partnership model would be a good starting point. Minister Talks ‘Social Partnership’ “Teachers’ views should be at the heart of policy development and the decision-making process,” said Education Minister Barry Gardiner, MP. “Teachers are the education system’s greatest asset. They know best what goes on in the classroom, what their problems and pressures are, what it is about the ‘system’ that needs to be fixed to improve children’s learning.’’ The Minister spoke about a new Social Partnership fo r Northern Ireland and highlighted the importance of government and teachers wo r king together. “I want to work with you to create the sort of structures where teachers’ voices can have a real and positive impact on the direction of the education service. “The wider Social Partnership I am talking about will need to embrace not just teachers and the Government, but also representatives from the non-teaching unions and from the employers. “We all need to be talking much more openly and realistically together abo u t issues affecting the service, about priorities and about pressures. “It seems to me that only when we have reached this sort of working partnership can we properly discuss terms and conditions in context, in an informed and realistic way that leads to real benefits to the service – to children and their learning – as well as to the people who work in it. “In the next few weeks I will be sharing with you my thoughts on how a So c i a l Partnership model might wo r k in the education sector in NI. I would like your views and comments on that. “I would very much hope this could be a new beginning for relations between Government, employers and the education sector unions and a constructive and productive way for us to do business.” InTouch April 2005 NORTHERN IREL AND NEWS Nuacht an Tu a i s c i rt Northern Secretary responds to Education Minister I n his absence, Frank Bunting reminded Conference of this Education Minister’s considerable achievements which have benefited pupils and teachers: (i) Ensuring the ending of the 1 1+ in 2 0 0 8; (ii) Guaranteeing Pupil Profiles will never be used for the purpose of academic selection; (iii) Promoting the enriched and revised curriculum; (iv) Ensuring a £2 2 2million settlement fo r school building programme for the year (v) Allocating school funding to reflect levels of social deprivation; (vi) Securing funding for UPS2 and teacher salaries. However obsessing about the INTO rendering PRSDS ‘toothless’ is so far off the mark to merit response. The Minister sees it as a ‘performance tool’, teachers will use it as a professional development tool. Ultimately, as long as the Minister can resource the scheme, children will be the benefactors. PRSDS is a TNC agreement which INTO will participate in, irrespective of our longstanding opposition to perfo r mance related pay in teaching. Teachers in Northern Ireland work at least as hard as their colleagues in England and Wales and deserve at least the same Minister leaves conference in a hurry wages. This is the only valid interpretation of parity. Teachers in Scotland get paid more. Teachers in the Republic of Ireland get paid more. It is the Minister’s duty to endure that teachers in Northern Ire l a n d are not treated differently when it comes to their salaries and conditions of service. The Minister’s declaration that the Curran recommendations are ‘not dead’ is welcome as is his assertion that he will seek resources for backdating of UPS3 closer to the parity date. This is welcome news which will go down well with teachers and teaching principals in particular. INTO seeks Genuine Social Partnership A ll the talk about how wonderful teachers are is not worth a bean unless the health and welfare of teachers is protected. Fifteen years of change and managerialism has taken its toll on the profession. INTO has been campaigning fo r years and has now written to Education Minister, Barry Gardiner seeking funds for a charity providing independent w e l f a re for teachers called Teachers’ Support Network. Eddie Keenan, new Northern Committee Chairperson said: “This charity provides the safety net that teachers require. Its services include: ● A 24-hour telephone support and counselling service. ● School mediation and InTouch April 2005 conflict resolution service. School staff ‘well-being’ programmes. Our vision is for a service which is free and accessible to teachers which is independent of the employing authority funded by the Department of Education. There are so many school types in Northern Ireland that the most equitable solution is for an overarching service to be provided. We are optimistic for success as Government in every other part of the UK – England, Scotland and Wales – has already provided seed funding to the development of Teacher Support Network services so Northern Ireland should not be left out of the loop.” ● The initial response from Barry Gardiner Education Minister is surprisingly bleak and unhelpful. Although his Department is the employer of all Northern Ireland teachers and pays all their salaries and pensions, Barry disingenuously now argues that the responsibility for the health and wellbeing of teachers rests with the teacher employers. This niggardly response is not the stuff of genuine social partnership. INTO has requested the Minister to reflect again and at least guarantee the resource for a Teacher Support Network pilot in Northern Ireland. Eddie Keenan, Chair, Northern C o m m i t t ee2005/06 21 NORTHERN IREL AND NEWS Nuacht an Tuaiscirt Resolutions passed at Northern Conference 20 1A. Conference rejects the 2 0 0 4/06 pay and conditions of service settlement for teachers in Northern Ireland. Conference rejects in particular: (i) the linking of PRSD with the Unsatisfactory Teaching Procedure; (ii) the agreement to fre eze and eventually abolish Management Allowances; (iii)the reduction of the Upper Pay Scale from 5 to 3 points; and (iv) the introduction of the Excellent Teachers’ Scheme into Northern Ireland. 1B. Conference instructs Northern Committee in the forthcoming negotiations: (a) to seek the restoration of points 4 and 5 of the Upper Pay Scale; (b) to oppose attempts to reduce the numbers of teachers who hold promoted posts; (c) to oppose any proposals to limit the time that a teacher can avail of salary safeguarding. 1C. Conference further instructs Northern Committee to take all necessary measures, including industrial action up to and including strike action, in pursuit of the objective of safe g u a rding teachers’ salaries. 2. Conference condemns the Education Minister and the DE for not securing adequate resources to implement any of the recommendations of the Independent Enquiry Report on Teachers’ Conditions of Service. Conference instructs Northern Committee to pursue with vigour, using all the means at its disposal including industrial action, up to and including strike action, the INTO 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. campaign for more money for the education budget to secure those elements of the Independent Enquiry Report which are of benefit to the teaching profession including adequate classroom resources and adequate levels of teachers’ salaries. Conference ca l l s on the Northern Committee to campaign vigorously fo r the abolition of the CCMS under the auspices of the Review of Public Administration. Conference congr a t u l a t e s the Northern Committee on its continuing campaign to rationalise the Education and Library Boa rd structure. Conference notes with concern that funding shortfalls in the ELBs will lead to enforced redundancies and job losses. Conference ca l l s on Northern Committee to campaign to prevent cuts in schools and frontline education services provided by the ELBs. Conference instructs the Northern Committee to monitor carefully the implementation of PRSDS and to act swiftly in the case of any abuse of the process by school / boa rd management. Conference rejects the concept of Regional Pay for teachers and calls on the Northern Committee to campaign up to and including strike action against this imposition. Conference ca l l s on Northern Committee to carry out an evaluation of the impact of the policy of integration of pupils with disabilities into mainstream schools, and to seek any necessary refinements. Conference ca l l s on Northern Committee to oppose any delay in the timetable for abolishing the 1 1+. “Best” speaker at Confe r e n cewas Terry Pattison with South Armagh Branch colleague, Cathy Crozier 22 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Conference further demands that adequate funding is provided for the implementation of the recommendations of the Costello Report. Conference calls on Northern Committee to campaign to ensure that any changes to pre-school education following the Review of Pre-School Education enhances the qu a l i ty of teaching and learning of pre-school children and protects the professionalism, status and employment of Nursery teachers. Conference ca l l s on Northern Committee to vigorously campaign fo r sufficient funding to be made available to school budgets to enable Boa rds of Governors to award Principals and Vice-Principals their movement up the Leadership Group Salary Points. Conference welcomes proposals to revise inspection procedures and calls upon Northern Committee to enter into discussions to ensure that the levels of stress upon teachers and pupils during inspections be reduced. Conference notes with concern that many teachers are being required to provide cover for absent colleagues in excess of the provisions of the Jordanstown Agreement and subsequent circulars. Confe rence calls on Northern Committee to instruct members to refuse to provide cover in such circumstances. Conference views with concern the continuing high levels of adult bullying in schools and demands rigorous implementation of the revised Bullying and Harassment Procedure. Conference gives a general welcome to the recommendations of the Independent Enqu i ry, particularly Nuala O’Donnell, Senior Official, INTO, and Jim Magee, Newry Branch Secretary tete-á-tete at Confe r e n ce InTouch April 2005 NORTHERN IREL AND NEWS Nuacht an Tu a i s c i rt ce 2005 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. those relating to: (i) planning, preparation and assessment time for all teachers; (ii) a maximum of 3 days teaching time for Principals; (iii)cover for absent colleagues; (iv) Newly Qualified Teachers. Conference ca l l s on the Minister fo r Education to provide the funding necessary to implement the recommendations. Conference ca l l s upon Government and employers to use the demographic downturn in the school population as an opp o r t u n i tyto reduce class sizes in all school sectors. Conference ca l l s on the Northern Committee to press for Professional Development for all teachers that is: (i) available for all teachers; (ii) in keeping with the Wo r k - L i fe Balance position articulated by INTO; (iii)accessible at no cost to teachers. Conference ca l l s on Northern Committee to lobby DE for proper statutory funding for the Teacher Support Network. Conference, having noted the steadily increasing number of non-English speaking children from migrant families attending our schools, calls on Northern Committee to press the DE to properly fund and resource those schools attempting to provide a proper and balanced education for these children. Conference notes with concern the lack of ICT provision within the Nursery Sector and calls on the Northern Committee to make representations to the DE to redress this imbalance. Conference ca l l s on Northern Delegates at Northern Conference 2005 Committee and CEC District I and II Representatives to investigate the apparent discrimination experienced by Northern Ireland based teachers in gaining access to courses preparing candidates for Scrudú Cailíocht na Gaeilge. 21. Conference condemns the Teaching Unions who agreed to the erosion of teachers’ terms and conditions of service by accepting a settlement that phased out Management Allowances and the subsequent implications fo r pay and pensions. Conference ca l l s on the Northern Committee to vigorously campaign for the reinstatement of Management Allowances to pre -2003 conditions. 22. Conference ca l l s on Northern CEC Reps Tony Lappin and Mary Cahillane with GTC Registrar, Eddie McArdle InTouch April 2005 Committee to initiate informal contacts with other teacher unions in Northern Ireland in order to identify areas of common concern with the purpose to increase cohesion and unity at NITC level. 23. Conference commends Carrick fe rgus/Newtownabb ey Branch on its continuing campaign to have the annual commemoration for Vere Foster raised to a level befitting his status within the organisation. Conference ca l l s upon Northern Committee to implement previous resolutions agreed at Conference, with rega rd to Vere Foster. Brendan Harron, INTO Negotiating Committee Representa t i vebeing interviewed at Confe r e n ce 23 N ATIONAL NEWS S cé a l ta Náisiúnta PE or not PE? Orla Rigney reflects on an Inservice Day March 1st 10.30pm It’s a Tuesday night and instead of thinking about what I’ll be teaching tomorrow or what last minute “fearas” do I need to grab from around the house. I’m considering what I’ll wear! Thinking back to a conversation I had today with colleague, Siobhán Fenton, I’m just wondering, will I go for the Lycra aerobics gear? Will Siobhán really choose to wear her bright pink leotard? Will the youngest male on our staff, Noel Costello, wear his GAA kit? Will the ‘fashion divas’ ditch their high heels for runners? But the questions on everyone’s lips is – will principal Tom replace his smart suit with a tracksuit? Be fo re you ask, the staff of Milford NS are not being sent to some Boot Camp! Nor are we indulging in a day of yoga (more’s the pity!) We are off to our PE in-service day tomorrow! Bring it on is what I say… March 2nd 10pm Phew! What a fun-filled, action packed day we had today! I’d say there’ll be sore muscles galore tomorrow due to the day we ■ … will I go for the Lycra aerobics gear? had of running, jumping around and playing games! I’m sure it was a howl for any parents or pupils to see the staff ga t h e r at the Kilmurray Lodge Hotel all looking as though we worked at the local gym! Runners replaced the high heels; tracksuits replaced nice tops and skirts. T h e rewasn’t a shirt and tie to be seen. Our PE day began with a discussion of the Aqu a t i c s strand, and I started to worry were we supposed to have brought swimsuits! (Luckily no!) Next, we went onto the Games strand and us in our role as ‘civilised teachers’ went out the window. As soon as we’d been given beanbags and footballs we became as giddy as an infant class an hour before a school tour! The shouting and laughing that went on as we played team games must have raised an eyebrow or two in the hotel reception. Even the quietest members of staff went wild – roaring, tackling opponents and generally getting caught up in the madness. After lunch, we were more subdued and discussed the Outdoor and Adventure Activities strand, which provided us with a wealth of ideas and simple orienteering games that could be adapted to suit any class. So now, with the coming of the good weather, and the pitch beginning to dry out, I’d say I feel a unit of work on outdoor orienteering coming on! All had a great day, where learning about the PE curriculum and laughing were top of the menu. And befo re I go, NO pink leotards or GAA kits made an appearance! To be continued... The Children’s Medical and Re s e a rch Foundation INTO Fund – 2005 Appeal I t’s that time of year again when the INTO Appeal for Our Lady’s Hospital fo r Sick Children in Crumlin is launched in every staff room in the country. The prizes this year are, 1st Prize Toyota Avensis 2nd Prize e5,000 3rd/4th Prizes e2,500 5t h /6th Prizes e2,000 7th, 8t h , 9th and 1 0th Prizes e1,000 With the funds raised from the draw this year, Our Lady’s Hospital can refurbish the x-ray rooms in their radiology department and purchase the vital 24 equipment necessary to modernise and upgrade this area of the hospital. The radiology department is an important service for the assessment and treatment of children, and provides services over a wide range of treatment specialities such as orthopaedics, c a rdiology and cancer care. A modern radiology facility will enable the hospital to attract, train and retain highly profe ssional staff. The new technology will improve image quality, reduce the time taken fo r patients, particularly children, improve patient comfort and provide variable table heights and increase amount of filtration in the x-ray tube reducing the amount of non useful radiation reaching sick children. Last year INTO members generously contributed e136,500 to the Children’s Medical and Research Foundation INTO appeal, the highest amount ever raised. Since 2002 the amount of money donated by INTO members to Our Lady’s Hospital has significantly increased from e4 1 , 9 0 1 . 3 6, in 2001 to e136,500 in 2 0 0 4. It would be wonderful to continue this upward tre n d and we are confident that, with your support, we can exceed last year’s figure. We, therefore, appeal to you and your colleagues once again to give your full support and contribute to this worthy cause by purchasing one of the tickets. Tickets cost e1 2 each. T i ckets for the draw have been sent to Staff Representatives. Please return the ticket counterfoils and payment to Georgina Markey by Wednesday 15 June 2 0 0 5. The draw will take place on Friday 17 June 2005 in INTO Head Office. Further tickets may be obtained if required, by contacting Georgina Markey at 01 804 7745. InTouch April 2005 INTO ANNUAL CO N G R E S S CONGRESS 2005 I NTO Congr e ss 2005 in Galway was dominated by the twin issues of the staffing and teacher supply. In his opening address INTO President, Austin Corcoran, clearly outlined the variety of staffing issues to be dealt with in primary schools, particularly in relation to class size. In her first add r e ss to an INTO Congr e ss, Minister Mary Hanafin, TD, acknowledged the Government commitment to reducing class sizes but said her priority this year centred around special educa t i o n a l needs and educational disadvantage. Re s ponding to the Minister, INTO General Secretary John Carr said there would be keen sense of anger and frustration in schools throughout Ireland be cause of the failure to move on class size this year. The motions listed for the debate included class size, special education, teacher qualifications and teacher supply. Other issues related to inspection, probation, pensions, incremental credit and pro f e ssional development. The following pages summarise the speeches, debates and business of Congress. Further information can be accessed on the INTO website. Working Well But Overcrowded I NTO President Austin Corcoran delivered a wide ranging address to delega t e s on the opening day of Congre s s . In welcoming people to his native county he outlined a b r oad agenda which the INTO was pursuing in order to improve primary education in Ireland. He said the days are gone when government can legitimately state that much needed money and teachers would be provided “when resources will allow.” Funding On education funding, Austin said that Education International, the worldwide body representing teachers to which the INTO is affiliated, has laid down an international benchmark that government investment in education in all of its affiliate countries should be “at least 6% of Gross National Product.” He said that Ireland had not once exceeded even that modest target. He also said that half of the nation’s children are being educated at primary level on less than onethird of total education expenditure. Salaries Referring to the need to protect the salary levels of our members, the President said that ever increasing house prices, child care costs, transport issues and stealth taxes, coupled with draconian cuts in pension entitlements on all InTouch April 2005 new entrants to the teaching p r o fession from 1 April 2004 o n w a rds, meant that improved salary and pension provision would remain central to INTO objectives. co-ordinated and targeted response on a banded basis to the issues arising from educational disadvantage. Principal Teachers In re ferring to the fact that seventy three percent of primary principals teach all day and when this work is done turn their attention to the ever more demanding task of managing their schools, Austin called for a package of re form to ensure that the demanding and pivotal role of principal is made viable. Staffing “But the immediate challenge is to ensure that all newly qu a l ified teachers succeed in gaining continuous employment as teachers. It is a national scandal that at a time when over fo u r h u n d redpeople with no qu a l i f ications are allowed to practice in our classrooms as teachers, many fully qualified teachers are walking the streets looking for work.” said Austin. He also said that average class sizes in Ireland were the 2nd worst figure in the enlarged EU. Re ferring to the Programme for Governmemnt he said that “Class size was an issue in Kildare and Meath recently. I assure you that unless resolved it will be an issue in the other 39 constituencies in the next general election.” Special Education On special education the President said that the provision of two and a half or thre e hours a week of one to one teaching while spending twenty five hours unsupported in a class of thirty or more children will not work. “Government must provide a choice of placement and build a real continuum of provision between special and mainstream Other Matters President Austin Corcoran addressing Congress schools. The most important challenge facing the new National Special Education Council is to put a real choice before parents.”said Austin. He also called fo r : • additional teaching posts, particularly in smaller schools and schools serving disadvantaged communities; • a recognition that current government estimates of special needs are understated and that up to one in five children have special needs; • capitation grants to be paid at the level that applies in special schools and classes. E d u cational Disadvantage Re ferring to recently published INTO policy, Austin called for a Amongst other issues covered in his speech Austin congratulated all eleven INTO members who have successfully gained seats on the Teaching Council. He also called on the Minister to re-introduce an employee assistance service in the coming year. Referring to co-operation between the INTO, ASTI and TUI he said that there are so many issues which unite us that Teacher Unity must be an inevitable goal for our thre e organisations. Referring to the recent controversy about deportations he called for schools to be given the status of embassies. “Parents should have an assurance that when their children are placed in a school they will not be abducted from their place of learning by the state,” he said. 25 INTO ANNUAL CO N G R E S S Minister Affirms Primary Teachers I n her first address to an INTO Congress, Minister Mary Hanafin TD spoke abo u t creating a learning environment for all children, providing targeted supports for children from disadvantaged backgrounds and those with special needs, and empowering principals. Acknowledging that Irish education has been well served by primary teachers she said that changes in society and legislative re quirements have placed greater demands on schools and that her Department needed to do more to support teachers in providing the best education for children. Speaking on the issue of profe s s i o n a l development, she outlined that this year the in-service budget had increased by almost 19% and that she was looking at a wider spread of in-service programmes in the curre n t year, including the potential of the internet. She said she wanted to improve the probationary process for new teachers and that a new circular will issue shortly. The Minister said that she believed the new Teaching Council has the potential to have a major impact on teacher training and standards and that the Government believed in the capacity of teachers to regulate their own profession. Re ferring to school buildings, the Minister outlined the improvements that have been made in funding and in particular listed the various new projects which would proceed this year. She said this years building allocation had been increased again and is now over six times the 1997 amount. Acknowledging the legacy of under investment in this area, she said she was determined to ensure that the modernisation of schools would be done as soon as possible. Turning to the issue of staffing in primary schools, the Minister stated that while she was committ e d , in line with Government policy, to delivering further reductions in class size, her priority in the first instance will be given to c h i l d ren with special needs and those in disadvantaged areas. The Minister went on to announce that she will be publishing a new framework in April for tackling disadvantage. She said the new approach would include better identification, a single integrated programme of support for schools with concentrated levels of disadvantage and that each school on the programme will benefit from a package of supports. Moving on to talk abo u t special education, she said the re c o rd of the State over the decades had been poor. The Minister said she wanted to recognise in particular the role that special schools and special classes played. In relation to the General Allocation Model announced last year, the Minister said that she was very conscious of the need to info r m schools of the procedures that will apply for the next school year and there fo re wanted the outcome of the review communicated as soon as possible. Moving on to talk about school leadership, she said she wanted to empower principals to become strong leaders of their school communities. To this end she said she was determined to reduce bureaucracy, provide greater guidance and extend the Leadership Development Programme. In conclusion she said that, having identified the main issues, and in a spirit of consultation and partnership, she will continue to deliver on those issues. he expressed disappointment that no mention had been made of increasing release time or reducing the administrative principal point. In welcoming the Minister’s announcement on a new initiative on educational disadvantage, he said there was a need for major change and not minor revisions and that any new initiative should not be delayed unnecessarily by s u rv eys or bureaucracy. Turning to the central issue of class size, John said too many progressive and positive developments in primary education were floundering in the second largest class sizes in the EU. He said that, while he acknowledged the minister’s intention to prioritise disadvantage and special education this year, the children had but one childhood. The INTO had put fo rward progressive proposals in relation to tackling class size on a phased basis and now is the time for the Cabinet to deliver. In conclusion, he said that the issues in primary education needed creative and radical solutions and the INTO wanted the new Minister to deliver. GS Outlines Priorities R esponding to the addre s s by the Minister for Education and Science, INTO General Secretary, John Carr, welcomed her to her first INTO Congress along with Bridget McManus, the newly appointed Secretary General. John said he welcomed the change of app r oach by the new Minister including the fact that last Christmas the Inspectorate was confined to barracks and a Christmas card wishing teachers well was issued instead. He went on to say, however, that while good wishes were all very well it is delivery that counts most of all for teachers. Referring to a media story about compliance, John said the teachers have no difficulty with accountability but any review of educational issues needed to look at inputs as well as outputs and that of late 26 t h e re had been too much of a focus on the latter. Acknowledging progress on school buildings, John went on to re fer the staffing needs of primary schools. On special education, he said the INTO had consistently said it would take up to 1,000 additional teachers to really address the issue of inclusion of pupils with special education needs in mainstream schools. He called for decisive action to end the uncertainty, the allocation of sufficient posts and for a proper appeals mechanism for schools to be put in place. On school leadership he said the twin issues of minimising paperwork and maximising allowances need to be resolved. Acknowledging that the Minister had a review committee looking at wo r k l oad, inschool management and the teaching principal, InTouch April 2005 INTO ANNUAL CONGRESS - Tu e s d a y Staffing, Special Ed, Supply T he first motion debated at Congress 2005 deplored the failure of the DES to improve the staffing schedule in recent years. Proposer Jimmy Collins from Cairbre Láir branch said the lack of improvement in the last three years was a damming indictment of Government. Nora Hamill from Dublin North East, seconding the motion, said that despite the research on the benefits of smaller classes, the Government had failed to act. This was an issue that parents, teachers and management wanted movement on, she said. Nore e n Flynn from the CEC said that the campaign initiated by the CEC on class size had successfully highlighted the issue to date but now was the time for delivery. Brendan O’Sullivan of the CEC said that modern dynamic classroom practice required smaller class sizes in line with our European neighbours. John Carr, General Secre t a ry, said that the INTO campaign would be pursued until we achieved realistic reductions in class size. A nn McMahon of Limerick City branch, proposing the motion on special education, said that there had been significant changes in the educational landscape in recent years, including the level of inclusion of pupils with special education needs. However, the unplanned and uncoordinated system needed to be replaced by proper planning and adequate resources for all pupils with identified needs. Dick O’Connell of Ennis said that now was the time to introduce a dual enrolment policy so that pupils could benefit from bo t h mainstream and special school settings as appropriate. Seamus Long of the CEC condemned any attempt to decrease provision to children and spoke abo u t proper caseloads for resource and learning support teachers. Sheila Coyle of the Education Committee raised concerns InTouch April 2005 Máire Ní Chuinneagáin, CEC District 6, and Noreen Flynn, CEC District 9, prepare to speak at Congress a bout the proposed ratios particularly as they would apply in all-girls school and stated that children’s needs should be the primary criteria for accessing resources. P roposing the motion on u n qualified personnel, Declan Kelleher of the CEC said that the planners of the 9 0’s had let down the child ren of that decade. He said the INTO had worked tirelessly to increase the number of qu a l ified teachers but that the real solution lay in the creation of panels of supply teachers. It was, however, no longer acceptable that any unqualified person should be employed on a long term temporary position in primary schools. There was a lengthy and heated discussion on various options for the implementation of this motion. Joe Lyons from L i m e r i ckCity said there was no reason why Congress should change from the original motion in 2001 which would bring in a blanket ban on wo r k- ing with unqualified personnel from September next. Dónal Healy of Dublin West believed that bringing the issue to a head now meant that supply panels would have to be created. Carmel Niland of the Education Committee spoke about the impact of a blanket ban in rural areas where qualified substitutes were hard to come by. After a lengthy discussion, an amended motion was adopted including re fe rence to a covering period of 18 weeks. 27 INTO ANNUAL CONGRESS - We d n e s d a y Provision, Pensions, Procedures T he first motion in public session debated on the Wednesday morning of Congress related to equality of provision between gaelscoileanna, gaeltacht and galltacht schools. Proposing the motion, Siobhan McGorty, Donegal Branch, said that this was not an attempt to interfe re in a negative way with gaelscoileanna, it simply demanded parity between all schools. Fintan Gorman from Ballinrobe said that this was an issue about natural justice and that the principle of fair play and equality should apply to all schools. Sean O hArgain from Kilkenny spoke against the motion. He said there were already diffe rential ratios between disadvantaged schools, gaelscoileanna and mainstream schools and that different types of schools needed diffe rent supports. Denis Bohane from the CEC speaking in favour of the motion pointed out that no one should be discriminated against on the basis of language. He said we were looking for equal treatment for all pupils in our schools. P roposing the motion on pension rights, Catherine Byrne, General Treasurer, said that we needed to think of pensions as a fundamental element of working conditions. Seconding the motion Máire Ní C h u i n n e gain, from the CEC, said the CEC was opposed to the decision taken last year and will be campaigning at every opp o rt u n i tyto seek the reverse of discrimination that now existed. Proposing the motion on appointment figures Kathleen L o w n ey of Bandon Branch said that having to wait a full year after schools achieve the appointment figure on 30 September made no educational sense. Emma Dinneen of the Education Committee outlined difficulties in growing school situations where multi-grade classes had 28 very large numbers and having to wait a year was unfair on all the pupils concerned. Addressing the motion calling for new structures for qu a l ification allowances for teachers, John Brennan of Dublin South County said teachers have become more involved in recent years with a much wider range of p r o fessional development courses yet many of these did not qualify for an additional allowance. Máirín Barry of South County Dublin said that the further study undertaken by teachers made available a wealth of expertise and knowledge to the education system and that it was now time for the DES to play their part in adequately recognising this. A motion proposed by Frank Bradley from Drogheda Branch called for a new management structure for primary schools. Frank said that the present model which was in operation since the 1970s had outlived its usefulness. Mary Conneely of Drogheda Branch said the present structure meant much of the responsibilitywas falling b a ckon a small number of people at management level including principals. She said it was now time to look at a new realistic structure at local level. Proposing the motion on the induction of newly qualified teachers Declan Kelleher of the CEC said that the pre s e n t system was very unsatisfactory and putting inordinate pressure on many teachers in their first year. He said the Teaching Council, given the proper resources, should be able to revolutionise the induction process and support new teachers. Nicola Spokes who is in her probationary year said she fe l t that inspectors should be more supportive. She also felt there should be more emphasis in pre-service training on multigrade class teaching. P Maria Foy, Castlebar, Ann McMahon, Limerick City and Ness a M c G owan, Castlebar, pictured at Congress Nunan, Vi c e - P resident, said that at a time of increased numbers coming out from the colleges of education and greater mobility it was noteworthy that so many members had found themselves unhappy with selection processes. She said there was a need fo r consistency in the standard interviewing procedures and a mechanism for processing complaints. Catherine Ferris of Listowel branch proposed the motion calling for the recognition of substitute service given in the 1980s for incremental and pension purposes. While the INTO had made some progress on this a surv ey done in Listowel showed that 28 members of 140 members had completed service for which they had been given no credit. Aidan Gaughran, Clonmel branch, said that teachers who acted as substitutes in the 80s now need proper recognition for their service. Proposing the motion for a re-negotiation of the standardised school year arrangements, Jim Hicks, Clonakilty branch, that teachers needed certainty about July and August closings. Padraig O Connaill from District 12 said that while he welcomed the availability of flexible days during the year, a dictat not allowing planning days to be taken at the beginning or end of standardised breaks was counterproductive. roposing the motion on review of appointment procedures Sheila InTouch April 2005 INTO ANNUAL CO N G R E S S Congress in Numbers the number of d e l e gates listed to 736 23 6 attend the number of resolutions adopted the number of national or other committee reports adopted by Congress the number of reports by Standing Orders Committee with recommendations a bout the business of Congress 8 Congress on the Web T he following are available on the INTO website at www.into.ie: • Video-clip archive of all public sessions • Full list of proceedings/ motions passed etc. • Photos of delegates • Speeches from the President, General Secretary and Minister. InTouch April 2005 the number of tellers elected to count card votes the number of INTO staff involved in backup and support the number on the local organising committee the number of individual delegates who contributed to debates the number of people who tuned 4 24 28 136 4 87 into the live webcasts on the INTO website during Congress the number of trade stands the number of teams in the table qu i z the number of invited guests to the opening session the number of debates with all male contributions 22 27 150 2 - on standardisation of the school year and supply panels the number of debates with all female contributions - on criteria for app o i n tments the number of Congresses held by the INTO to date the number of pints drunk during the week. 1 137 ? ?? Austin Corcoran, President, Billy Sheehan, Ass i s tant Ge n e r a l Secretary, and Catherine Byrne, Deputy Ge n e r a l Secretary, pictured during Congress 29 INTO ANNUAL CO N G R E S S Resolutions Adopted in Public Se Class Size Congress deplores the failure of the DES to improve the staffing schedule for primary schools in the last fo u r years and instructs the CEC to enter into immediate negotiations with the DES to seek: a. a reduction in the appointment schedule of at least 5 pupils per mainstream class teacher; b. a new retention schedule that will be at least five pupils less than the new appointment figures. Special Educa t i o n Congress: a. notes with extreme concern the breakdown in the system for the allocation of Special Education Needs Resources and the resultant denial of the constitutional rights of children with Special Educational Needs to an app r o p r iate education; b. instructs the CEC to immediately negotiate an equitable, educationally sound system of Special Education Needs resources including resource teaching hours and Special Needs Assistant support; c. further instructs the CEC to ensure that any general allocation system considered for pupils with Mild General Learning Difficulties, bo rderline Mild General Learning Difficulties or Specific Learning Difficulties will guarantee a minimum of 2.5 hours per week individual resource teaching or its equivalent 11:1 pupil teacher ratio as recommended by the Special Education Review Committee Report (1 9 9 3); d. calls on the CEC to negotiate with the Department of Education and Science, a dual system of enrolment for special needs pupils, so that they may have available to them the positive attributes of integration in their local school as well as access to the specialised therapies of the special school. beginning of the school year 05⁄06 to refuse to co-operate with the appointment of unqualified personnel to positions covering periods of 18 weeks or longer and that members in schools where unqualified personnel a re so appointed, will refuse to work with such personnel. Principals C o n g ress recognising the increasingly complex and challenging nature of the role of principalship in primary schools demands: a. that the next round of Benchmarking satisfactorily addresses the anomaly of allowances between primary and post-primary leadership positions, recognising all ancillary staffing in primary schools in the calculation of allowances and awarding a salary increase commensurate with the levels of responsibility carried by school leaders; b. that the INTO negotiates with the Department of Education and Science and Management representatives a replacement of Circular 16/7 3 which would place school leadership in a modern educational context; c. an expansion of the Leadership Development for Schools programme and other p r o fessional development opp o rtunities for principals, which would include modules on conflict resolution and human resource management; d. that all primary schools would have adequate support services, including office, secretarial and c a retaking facilities to enable them to meet their legislative and regulatory requirements; e. that administrative principals be appointed at six teacher school level and that supply cover on the basis of one administrative day per week for teaching principals be implemented on a phased basis. Unqualified Personnel In the context of the Teacher Supply resolution adopted by Congress 2001 and the INTO staffing strategy, Congress instructs the CEC to direct all members with effect from the 30 Capitation Grants Congress: a. demands that the capitation grant payable to primary school authorities adequately reflect the costs of Carmel Niland, Education C o m m i t t ee running a modern, well equ i pped school in the 2 1st century; b. instructs the CEC to negotiate with the DES that from September 2006 the minimum capitation grant payable per child would be Ä2 5 0 per annum and that this grant would be increased by 5% per annum in succeeding years; c. demands that the first instalment of the capitation grant be paid at the start of the school year. Inspection Siobhán McGroarty, Donegal Seán ÓhArgáin, Kilkenny C o n g ress demands that the CEC: a. negotiate with the DES to reach a g reement on a proper and fair procedure for processing complaints against inspectors; b. continue dialogue with the inspectorate in relation to the phased introduction of WSE including ongoing review; c. negotiate sufficient release time for whole school staffs to carry out the assessment and evaluation demanded by WSE; d. secure a thorough review on the demands, stress and wo r k l oad of teachers arising from various forms of evaluation particularly in the case of probationary teachers. C o n g ress further demands that the paperwork and preparation expected of teachers on probation be standardised nationwide and that the professionalism and morale of teachers on probation be enhanced at all times in a spirit of trust and dignity . Equality of Provision Congress demands that the CEC enter into negotiations with DES to redress the discrimination inherent in the DES regulations governing the appointment and retention of teachers and provision of resources in primary schools. C o n g ress further demands that in these matters Gaelscoileanna, Gaeltacht and Galltacht schools shall be treated equally. Jimmy Collins, Cairbre Láir Pensions Congress: a. instructs the CEC to reject outright any attempts to erode any aspect of pre 1 April 2004 pension rights and demands the maintenance of Intouch April 2005 INTO ANNUAL CO N G R E S S ic Session defined benefit rights for all re t i ring teachers; b. calls on the Government to implement the agreed outstanding recommendations of the Commission on Public Service Pensions; c. demands the retention and enhancement of the ERAC retirement strands in the forthcoming review of that scheme; and d. demands that the principle of pension parity be rigorously defended in all negotiations relating to salary. Induction of NQTs Dónal O’Donoghue, CEC Appointment Figures Congress demands that when the enrolment figure on 30 September of a given year warrants the appointment of a mainstream teacher this appointment should be filled immediately. Congress demands that: a. a comprehensive induction programme be set up for all newly qualified teachers during their first year of teaching; b. full substitute cover and travel costs be provided for newly qu a l ified teachers for any programme related days out of school; c. the transition of responsibilityfo r probating newly qualified teachers from the DES inspectorate to the Teaching Council be expedited; d. that all teachers newly appointed to the position of Special Education Needs teacher, Learning Support teacher or Resource teacher receive training and inservice during their first term of undertaking such a position. Appointment Procedures Qualification Allowance s Congress condemns the inadequ a c y of the recognition and the level of payment to teachers by DES for qu a l ifications that are supplemental to their basic qualification and that enhance their professional skill and knowledge. In recognising the contribution teachers have made to the conduct of in-service and the implementation of reform, Congress demands that the CEC open immediate negotiations to structure new allowances for teachers that: a. represent a significant improvement of terms and conditions fo r teachers; b. contribute in real terms to re couping course costs; c. encourage teachers to enga ge in continuing education and training; d. re w a rdteachers in a manner that encourages continued and enhanced contributions to the education system. Dónal Healy, Dublin West Rosena Jordan, Education C o m m i t t ee In light of recent Equality Tribunal findings and recommendations, Congress demands that a review be conducted of all aspects of the selection and appointment procedures for teaching posts at primary level, and that: a. this review process include representatives of the DES, of Managerial Associations and of the INTO ; b. the terms of reference address the e n forcement of the Rules of Procedure of Boa rds of Management and a review of the procedures for the appointment of Selection Boa rds including the selection of Boa rd Chairpersons; and c. all members of interview boa rds for positions in primary schools receive comprehensive training, such training to include the Rules of Procedure for selection and the implications of employment equ a l i tylegislation. Management Structures Incre m e n tal Credit In light of the unwillingness of many of the partners in education to serve on Boa rds of Management in a meaningful way, Congress demands that the CEC enter into negotiations with the DES and management authorities to formulate a new management structure for primary schools. Congress demands: (i) that the CEC initiate immediate discussion with the DES in order to procure incremental credit and pension rights for substitution service undertaken by qualified B Eds /NTs; (ii) that incremental credit be given InTouch April 2005 Margaret Bernard, Limerick City to teachers who qualified in the Northern jurisdiction but who worked for many years in the South as substitute teachers, who were paid at the untrained rate, not given restricted recognition and who have lost out on salary; and (iii) that the CEC report on progress, to Congress 2 0 0 6. Sta n d a rdised School Year C o n g ress instructs the CEC: (i) to renegotiate the arrangements for a standardised school year so that: a. schools remain closed for the e n t i re months of July and August; b. teachers have greater discretion in arranging in-service and school planning days. c. school openings on church holidays which fall on school days be at the discretion of the Boa rd of Management (ii)resist any attempts by the DES to introduce compulsory in-service training at weekends or during holiday periods. Supply Panel C o n g ress views with alarm the impending employment crisis in primary teaching and demands that the CEC enter into urgent negotiations with the DES to establish, with e f fect from 1 September 2005, nationwide panels of Supply Teachers, located on a defined geographical basis, to cover Release Time fo r Teaching Principals, all approved teacher absences and EPV days. Traveller Educa t i o n C o n g ress calls on the Department of Education to: a. establish a Traveller Education Unit as recommended by the Task Force on Traveller Education; and b. that this Traveller Education Unit oversee the development of Traveller education strategies to e n s u re the maximum benefit by travellers from education and; c. that it develops culturally app r opriate education access and benefits for nomadic Travellers and those Travellers out of school. 31 TE ACHING CO U N C I L An Comhairle Múinteoire a c h ta Teaching Council Launched T he first ever Teaching Council for the Republic of Ireland was launched by Minister Mary Hanafin, TD, on 28 February last. Speaking at the launch, the Minister said that the new Teaching Council will seek to affirm all that is good in the profession in Ireland. She said it has very real potential to secure and enhance the status of the profession in the eyes of people throughout the country. The Council held its first meeting on 1 March and unanimously elected Joan Ward, former President of the INTO and now teaching in Griffeen Va l l ey Educate Together NS as the first Chairperson. A central role of the Teaching Council will be to regulate key aspects of the teaching profession including the quality of teaching, profe s- sional conduct of teachers and the promotion of continuing p r o fessional development. The Council has a total of 37 members, 22 of whom are regist e red teachers at primary or post-primary level. The Council is currently in the process of establishing an Executive Committee, an Investigating Committee and Disciplinary Committee and is also looking at the issue related of a profe ssional registration fee for all teachers at first and second level in the Republic of Ireland. A key function for the Council in its initial stages will to be to establish a register of all qu a l ified teachers which will be the authoritative source of info rmation rega rding which persons are eligible to teach in primary and post-primary schools. MEMBERS OF THE TEACHING COUNCIL Baill na Comhairle Múinteoireachta Name Category Seán Rowley Maree O’Connell Michael Griffin Joan Ward Dympna Mulkerrins Milo Walsh Eileen Ward Justin Mc Carthy Mary Culhane Anne McElduff Gerry Malone John J. Keane Primary Primary Primary Primary Primary Primary Primary Primary Primary Nominee Nominee Vol Secondary Elizabeth Cronin Vol Secondary Dermot Quish Vol Secondary Bernadine O’Sullivan Vol Secondary Tommy Glynn Vocational Patrick McQuaile Susie Hall Vocational Comm & Comp Máire Ní Laoire Nominee Christopher Maginn Nominee Derek Dunne Nominee Jacqueline Sheil Nominee Dr Peadar Cremin Nominee Sr Darina Hosey Nominee Dr Jim Gleeson Nominee Prof. Sheelagh Drudy Nominee Fr Dan O’Connor Nominee Deirdre O’Donoghue Nominee George O’Callaghan Nominee Jacinta Stuart Nominee Anita McCann Nominee Eleanor Petrie Nominee Oliver Donohoe Frank Turpin Tomás Ó Cruadhlaoich Kevin O’Driscoll Emer Egan Nominee Nominee Nominee Nominee Nominee InTouch April 2005 Constituency/ Sector Connaught, Ulster Connaught, Ulster Dublin Dublin Dublin Leinster Leinster Munster Munster INTO INTO Connaught, Munster, Ulster Connaught, Munster, Ulster Leinster Leinster Connaught, Munster, Ulster Leinster Connaught, Leinster, Munster, Ulster ASTI ASTI TUI TUI Colleges of Education Colleges of Education Universities & HEIs Universities & HEIs School Management (P – CPSMA) School Management (P – Educate Together) School Management (PP – JMB) School Management (PP – IVEA) National Parents’ Council (P) National Parents’ Council (PP) Minister (ICTU) Minister (IBEC) Minister Minister Minister Above: John Carr INTO Ge n e r a l Secretary; Áine Lawlor, Director of the Teaching Council; Minister Mary Hanafin TD; Joan Ward, Chairperson, and Bridge t McManus Secreta ry General of DES at the launch. Right: Joan Crowley O’Sullivan Special Education Supp o rt Service, Catherine Byrne, Deputy General Sec, Teresa O’Doherty , Head of Education in Mary Immaculate College and Ann Looney, CEO of the NCCA Left: INTO members of the Teaching Council with the Minister 33 N ATIONAL NEWS S cé a l ta Náisiúnta Walk Tall in Northern Ireland T he Walk Tall Programme is currently being piloted in Northern Ireland. This follows a smaller scale pilot in 2003-04 when the programme was piloted in four primary schools in the South Eastern Education and Library Boa rd (SEELB). The schools involved piloted some units of the Walk Tall Programme. Walk Tall materials and additional RSE materials were used during the pilot. Feedback from teachers was very positive. In May 2004 Mary Johnston, Walk Tall, was contacted by Kim Scott Assistant Advisory Officer, Drugs Education ,SEELB, to discuss the possibility of a larger scale pilot in 2 0 0 4-0 5. A meeting was scheduled for Dublin West Education Centre in June 04 to discuss the pilot. The following attended the meeting, Alison Vance, Principal Officer, Primary Personal Development and PE, Council for Curriculum Evaluation and Assessment (CCEA) Kim Scott, Ed Sipler, Health Promotion Specialist in Alcohol and Drugs, Health Promotion Department , Down and Lisburn Health and Social Services Trust, Kathryn Armstrong and Peter Dornan, Belfast Education and Library Boa rd (BELB), and Mary Johnston. A pilot extending to all five Education and Library Boa rds and titled ‘Walking Tall Together’ was proposed by Alison Vance. From l. to r.:Breandán Ó Murchú, Senior Inspector TES (Teacher Education Section) DES, Bernie McCabe, DES Regional Offi ce , Tallaght (representing John Maloney) Andrew Diggins, Regional Directorate, DES, Noel Doyle, TES, DES, Yvonne Fitzgibbon, Walk Tall Offi ce, Lisa Ba ggot, Local Drugs Task Force Co-Ordinators Netwo r k Mary Johnston, National Supp o rt Offi cer, Walk Tall, Gerard McHugh, Director, Dublin West Education Centre. It was envisaged that five schools in each Education and Library Boa rd would be involved (max 25 schools). Schools were selected on the basis that they had prioritised Personal Development in their school plan. Alison Vance, re quested official permission for the pilot from the Department of Education and Science. Mary Johnston informed Senior Inspector Breandan O’ Murchu, Teacher Education Section, Department of Education and Science of developments at every stage. Additional materials, RSE and Parent materials, were used in conjunction with Walk Tall materials to complete a PSHE (Personal, Social and Health Education) curriculum for the pilot. PSHE is due to be rolled out on a phased basis in Northern Ireland in 2006. Prior to the pilot, Mary Johnston and Susan Dixon of Walk Tall were invited to Belfast to deliver training on Walk Tall to trainers from all five Education and Library Boa rds. The training included information on the Walk Tall Programme, the background, rationale, content (skills, values/attitudes and knowledge), best practice in substance use education, the Walk Tall Support Service and training in active learning strategies. Trainers from Northern Ireland commented positively on the structure of the Walk Tall Manuals, and the content of the lesson plans. Kim Scott and Ed Sipler copresented a session on the parent materials they developed. Approximately 25 trainers from Northern Ireland attended the two day residential training. All involved agreed it was a very productive two days, including the social time. Alison Vance and Mary Johnston will keep in contact to discuss the progress and the evaluation of the pilot (May 2005). members to take part in the Send a Friend to School global action. A brochure explaining the Send a Friend to School campaign was included with this edition of Intouch (one per school). This can be photocopied for use in class. You can be part of the Send a Friend to School action by asking pupils to cut out and decorate a cut-out friend. Each one of these Friends will repre- sent one of the 100 million out-of-school children and 860 million illiterate adults. Schools are asked to return Friends to Lizzy Noone, “Send a Fiend to School” Concern 52 – 55 Lr Camden Street Dublin 1, befo re 31 May 2005. A number of these will be sent to the G8 Summit to be held in Scotland later this year. Further information: http://www. campaignforeducation.ie Global Action Week 2005 T he Irish Coalition for the Global Campaign fo r Education (GCE) was founded in 2000 and is a member of the Global Campaign for Education. The INTO is a founder member of the Irish Coalition. The aim of GCE is “to mobilise public pressure on governments to fulfil promises to provide free quality education for all” made at the Education For All Summit in Dakar. During the 2005 InTouch April 2005 Action Week, we will demand that politicians keep their promises to achieve gender equity in education by 2005 and universal primary education by 2015. These are 2 of the eight Millennium Development G oals for ending world poverty but on current trends, they will be missed. Universal basic education is needed now to end poverty and empower girls and women. We ask INTO 35 N ATIONAL NEWS Scéalta Náisiúnta Lift Off Human Rights Education! Primary Schools Needed to Help Project I NTO, UTU, Amnesty International and Education International are embarking on the third phase of an exciting Cross-Border Human Rights Education Initiative for primary schools in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. Based on the fundamentals of human rights and responsibilities, as outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the project will continue to address the concepts of respecting diversity and mutual understanding, both here on the island of Ireland and throughout the world. Following two successful pilot phases, which resulted in the creation of human rights education materials for 8-1 2 year olds, (3rd -6t h / P4- P7) , A m n e s ty are now extending the project to cater for the junior years of primary education, (Junior Infants – 2nd class/ P1-P3. ) A m n e s ty are inviting primary schools to take part in phase 3 of the project. During phase 3 t h ey will be: • Involving 60 primary schools in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. • Developing guidelines and a teachers’ handbook on introducing human rights education to the junior end of the school (Junior Infants – 2nd class/ P1- P3) . • Piloting the new whole school approaches and curriculum support materials in partici- pating schools. • Twinning students in pilot schools with a partner school in another jurisdiction. • Enabling participating schools to link with and learn from each other through ICT. • Sponsoring a human rights education confe rence to showcase the achievements of participating schools; • Supporting participating schools to become ‘model schools’ in the area of human rights education. If you are interested in involving your class and school in this progressive initiative application forms are available from Amnesty at http://www.amnesty.ie/user/ content/view/full/67 or contact Aoife Ruane at (0 1)6776361. (Republic of Ireland) or www.amnesty.org.uk/ni/liftoff. shtml or contact Deird re M c A l i s k ey at (0 2 8) 90643000 (Northern Ireland) Further details of the LIFT OFF project are also available on Amnesty’s website. Completed application forms should be returned by post or email to either Aoife Ruane, A m n e s ty International, 48 Fleet Street, Dublin, [email protected] or Deird re McAliskey, Amnesty International, 397 Ormeau Road, Belfast BT7 3G P . deirdre.mcaliskey@amnesty. org.uk. The closing date for app l i c ations is Friday, 6 May 2005. District VIII: Proinsias ÓhÓgáin District IX: Matt Hume District X: David Finneagan District XI: Sean McMahon District XII: Con Lynch District XIII: Jeremiah Kirby District XIV: Valerie Monaghan District XV: Pat Keaveny District XVI: Mary O’Callaghan North Eastern Area Primary: Don Campbell Post Primary: Ba r n ey Magill INTO Committees Elected CEC 2005-2006 President: Sheila Nunan Vice President: Denis Bohane District I: Mary Cahillane District II: Tony Lappin District III: Mary McIntyre District IV: Jim Higgins District V: Peter McGrane District VI: Máire Ní Chuinneagáin District VII: Helen O’Gorman District VIII: John Boyle District IX: Noreen Flynn District X: Angela Dunne District XI: Declan Kelleher District XII: Emma Dineen District XIII: Seamus Long District XIV: Brenda O’Sullivan District XV: Donal O’Donoghue District XVI: Anne Fay Education Committee 2003-2006 The Education Committee took office in 2003 and will service for a 3 year term which will conclude at Easter 2 0 0 6. Equality Committee 2005-2008 District I: Barra Ó Dochartaigh District II: Patricia O’Farrell District III: Doreen Sheridan InTouch April 2005 District IV: Anna Stanton District V: Anne McQu a i l e District VI: Eoin Shaughnessy District VII: Moira Liddane District VIII: Kathy McHugh District IX: Mary Mullen District X: Sheelagh Coyle District XI: Eleanor O’Dwyer District XII: Bernadette Murray District XIII: Margaret Be r n a rd District XIV: Maree Farrell District XV: Nora Hamill District XVI: Ka y ren Hayes Be n e fit Funds Committee 2005-2007 Division I: Paddy McAllister Division II: Joan Ward South Eastern Area Primary: Kevin Smyth Post Primary: Patrick Hanna 2005-2006 Southern Area Primary A: Mary Hughes Primary B: Paddy McAllister Post Primary: Patricia O’Farrell Be l f a st Primary A: Eddie Keenan Primary B: Gerry Murphy Post Primary: Des McDonagh Western Area Primary A: Rita Fox Primary B: Charles Glenn Post Primary: Brendan Harron Northern Committee National Appeals Panel 2005-2007 Division I: Peter Darcy Division II: Eamonn Henry Principals’ and Deputy Principals’ Committee District I: Don Campbell District II: Vacant District III: Luke Kilcoyne District IV: Declan Kyne District V: Frank Bradley District VI: Michael Gallagher District VII: Fergal Fitz p a t r i ck Diarmuid O’Connor, Droichead Nua Kathleen Lynch, C a h e r c i veen 37 TIPS Nodanna Curriculum Strand: Energy and Forces Sound S ound is a very suitable science topic to teach this school year given the opportunities there are to integrate work in this strand unit with music. Most of the equipment re qu i red would be readily available in school year given the opportunities there are to integrate work in this strand unit with music. Most of the equipment required would be readily available in school or at home. It is also an ideal topic to teach in the multi-class situation since many of the objectives for the diffe rent class levels are similar. The teacher can compile a list of sound concept words suggested by the children. These can then be connected, using joining words. The teacher can re c o rd this activity on the boa rd or the children can make the connections themselves either in pairs, small groups or individually. The children could also be asked to complete another concept map at the end of the topic of sound, which can indicate whether their initial ideas have changed and/or if learning has take place. Content Objective : Children’s ideas using a concept map Children’s ideas should be the starting points for all science work in the classroom. Concept maps (Science Teacher Guidelines, p. 1 4 4. see example below) are one of a range of tools which teachers can use to gather i n formation about childre n ’ s ideas. They can be introduced to, and used by, children in the junior classes up. InTouch April 2005 39 The child should be enabled to recognise and identify a variety of sounds in the environment (Infants – Sixth Class) Sound and Music It will be important that the work on sound be linked to the music curriculum (Science Teacher Guidelines, p.9 2) • Classroom sounds. Ask the children to close their ey e s and listen to sounds in the classroom, the school or coming in through an open window. Ask them to list and/or re c o rdall the sounds they can hear. Older children can be asked to distinguish between natural and manmade sounds. • Sound walks. Go on a sound walk in the school grounds (Exemplar 11, Teacher Guidelines, p. 6 2). The children can be encouraged to re c o rd the sounds that they hear pictorially or re c o rd where sounds were heard on a simple sound map. Older children can discuss the range of sounds that were heard at various places in the school grounds and identify quiet and noisy areas of the school. This can lead to an openended investigation: Where is the noisiest place in the school/ school grounds? If you carried out a sound surv ey at different times would your findings be the same? • Body sounds. What sounds can we make with our body? Clap hands, stamp feet etc. • Mystery Sounds 1. Place various familiar items from the classroom (paperclips, marbles, rubber bands) in a closed opaque container like an empty butter spread bo x . The children shake the container and try to predict what is inside. • Mystery Sounds 2. A child goes behind a scre e n / b l a ckboa rd and uses one of the sound makers provided (bicycle bell, balloon, spoon, musical instrument). The other children try to guess the source of the sound. TIPS Nodanna ‘Making’ instruments Alternatively, the children can try to identify who is speaking behind the scre e n . • Mystery Sounds 3. Many of the oral language schemes have re c o rdings of sounds fo r the children to identify . These can include animal sounds, everyday sounds (tap dripping, shower, washing machine, door bell, telephone) and/or match the sound to a picture or word. Depending on ability level, groups of children could be asked to produce their own re c o rdings of mystery sounds to be used with the rest of the class. • • Content Objective The child should be enabled to explore ways of making diffe rent sounds using a variety of materials. (Infants – Second Class) The child should be enabled to understand and explore how different sounds may be made by making a variety of materials vibrate. (Third – Sixth Class) • E x p l o rea variety of objects (tins, metals, plastic bo ttles) to explore what sounds they can produce. Use these materials to make soft and loud, high and low sounds. • Ask children to use these or other materials to create an accompaniment to a song or poem. • How many diffe rent sounds can be made using one sheet of paper eg tearing, crunching etc? • Ask the children to place their fingers gently over their voice box (ie larynx at the base of the neck) to feel the vocal vibrations when they InTouch April 2005 • • speak. Is it any diffe rent if t h ey whisper/shout/sing? Gather a collection of musical instruments. Ask the children to play them and re c o rdhow t h ey are played (blow, pluck , s t r u ck, shake) Classify the instruments into groups and discuss how they are the same/different. Discuss and s u ggest what is vibrating each time. Is it the instrument, a piece of the instrument or perhaps the air? Hold a ruler on the end of the table and twang it. It vibrates and produces a sound. What h a ppens when you alter the length of ruler that is free to vibrate? (The pitch of sound produced changes). What h a ppens when you stop the ruler vibrating? Blow up a balloon, stretch the n e ck of it and slowly let the air escape. What happens? Sound is produced as the escaping air causes the neck of the balloon to vibrate. Collect about five or six identical glass bo ttles. How could we make the bo ttles produce a sound (tap them, blow across the top) The children can investigate the effect of different water levels in the bo ttles on the sound produced. How could they produce a diffe rent sound or note for example by adding varying amounts of water? Tap the bo ttles and identify which produces the highest/lowest notes. Blow over the tops and identify which produces the highest/lowest notes. Does the same bo ttle produce the highest note each time? Why do you think this is so? Content Objective The child should be enabled to design and make a range of simple percussion instruments (First and Second class), string instruments (Third and Fourth class) and woodwind instruments (Fifth and Sixth class) • Exemplar 2 3, Teacher Guidelines p. 94. Can you make a banjo from rubber bands? This exemplar can be used as the basis for a lesson to design and make any instrument. • Percussion instruments: Make drums (various containers/boxes with a skin pulled across), shakers (use crisp tubes, bo ttles etc), t a m bourines (use paper plates with discs around the edge), xylophone (using glass bo ttles), castanets and/or triangles of diffe rent sizes and using different materials. Investigate how changes in the materials used affect the sound produced. Does the material from which the container is made make a difference? Does the size of the container make a diffe rence to the sound? • Shakers: Test diffe rent fillings. Does the type/amount of filling make a difference to the sound? (High/low; loud/soft) • String instruments: Make a rubber band banjo or guitar using a variety of rubber bands of different thickness and width and card boa rd plastic or metal containers. possɪʙʟe ɪɴvestɪɢatɪoɴs D o es the length of the rubber band affect the sound produced? D o es the thickness or the tension of the rubber band affect the sound produced? What other materials can I use? Wool, thread, string, cord. D o es the size of the box make a difference? Butter box, biscuit tin, tissue box. Can I make the same note/sound with different types of rubber bands? • Wind instruments: Make straw oboes. Use drinking or art straws. Flatten about 2cm at the end with your teeth and use a scissors to cut off the flattened corners to make a point. Put about 2cm of the cut straw end in your mouth, with your lips closed but a little loose. Blow hard into the straw. If there is no sound, blow less hard until a sound is made. • Make panpipes using a selection of straws or narrow tubes connected together. Blow gently over the top to produce a sound. possɪʙʟe ɪɴvestɪɢatɪoɴs What happens to the sound produced if we shorten the straw? This can be very effective if one child snips pieces from the end of the straw oboe as another child is blowing into it. Remember to keep safety to the fo re when using scissors. D o es the diameter of the straw make a diffe rence to the sound? D o es the material (paper/plastic) make a diffe rence to the sound of the straw oboe? ■ Compiled by the science team of the Primary Curriculum Support Pro gramme. The activities outlined abo ve have been taken from the PCSP website. For further ideas visit the website at www.pcsp.ie 41 TIPS Nodanna Playground Games and Cluichí Clóis! H ere are a number of fun games to get your class up and moving, fo r which very little equipment is required. Using small groups will ensure high levels of individual activity. There is no form of elimination in any of these games and this is to encourage maximum participation. Playground games such as these allow for high levels of aerobic activity, encourage multi-directional movement and the development of spatial a w a reness. Most importantly the games are great fun. Bíodh spraoi agaibh agus bainigí taithneamh astu! beat the number of times they hit the ball from the previous game. Hot Potato Equipment: Balloon Description: Children stand within a square (marked by cones or chalk), group of 4 - 6. The balloon is tossed into the air. Children must keep the balloon in play by using their head, arms, hands, legs and feet. The game continues until the balloon touches the ground. For a more challenging ga m e , have the children holds hands and only allow them to use their legs and feet to keep the balloon in the air. Beach Ball High Equipment: Beach Ba l l Description: Children stand in a circle, group of 4 - 6, they continually hit the beach ball and try to keep it in the air. If the ball hits the ground they must start over. One child could count and see how many times they hit the ball before it falls to the ground. Next game the group try and Magpies Equipment: None Description:Children line up along the start line at one end of the play area. Two children are selected to be magpies and t h ey stand in the middle of the play area. When these two child ren yell, “Magpies”, the other players must attempt to run across from one side of the play area to the other without been tagged by the Magpies. Each child tagged also becomes a Magpie for the next run. Continue playing until there are more Magpies than runners. Team Tag Equipment: Bibs Description: Divide the class into four equal teams. Each team wears a diffe rent colour bib. One team is selected to act as chasers. A given time, max of t wo minutes, is allowed for the chasing team to tag as many of the other players as possible. When a person is tagged they must stand still. When the time is up, all those tagged are counted. Each team in turn acts as chasers. The team with the greatest number of tags is the winner. Éininí Ocracha Fe a ra s: Málaí Pónairí Cur síos: Malaí pónairí scaipaithe sa chlós. Bíodh níos lú málaí pónairí ná páistí. Thósaíonn na páistí (éininí) ag rith ( eilit) timpeall. Nuair a shéidtear an fhéadóg déanann gach páiste iarracht mála ponaire a phiocadh suas. Na Bláthanna agus na Be a c h a Fearas: Cóin Cur síos: Marcáil baile le cóin ná cailc i leathtaobh den chlós. Na Bláthanna, leath den rang, (páistí ar a ghluine nó ag cromadh síos) scapaithe ar fud an chlóis. Ritheann (eitlíonn) na Beacha, an leath eile den rang, isteach is amach eathortha. Nuair a shéidtear an fhéadóg léimeann na Bláthanna in airde2 agus déanann siad iarracht breith ar na Beacha sular sroiceann siad an baile. Compiled by Ita Seoighe, a member of the IPPEA, Irish Primary Physica l E d u cation Association. Vi s i t www.irishprimarype.com for more details. (More playground games available in the Physica l E d u cation Teacher Guidelines and on the PCSP website.) ■ ■ Most importantly the games are great fun. Bíodh spraoi agaibh agus bainigí taithneamh astu! InTouch April 2005 43 AROUND THE BR A N C H E S Timpeall na Craoibhe Teachers’ So ccer Tournament M ore than 300 primary teachers participated in the Annual Indoor Soccer Tournament organised by Limerick teachers in February. The competition attracted a wide variety of teams from throughout the country in three categories: • Men’s open • Women’s open • Men’s over 35 tournament Competition was very tight over the weekend and in the end a Bunch of Bucks beat C a r r i ckin the men’s open final, while the honours went to the ABR team who beat High Flyers in the women’s competition. In the over 35 men’s competition Limerick Veterans just edged out Mary I Veterans in a close fought final. A Bunch of Bucks: (Ba c k R ow) Richard Dolan, Mick Keville, Jimmy Byrne, Kieran Lyons (Front Row) Mícheál Cannon, Adrian Carey, Paul Daly. Cork: (Back Row)Dónal O’Sullivan, Criostó i r Ó’Cathasaigh, Pádraig Ó’Conchúir, Gabriel Ó’Cathasaigh (Front Row) Ciarán Ó’Muircheartaigh, Dermot Murr ay , Gerard Coakley A r c h b i s h opRyan NS: ( Back Row) Regina Corrigan, Fiona Kiveney, Nicole Kaye, Cliona Currid, Áine Curran, Jerry Fitz gerald (Front Row) Deirdre McMahon, Angela Gallagher, Róisín Lyng, Jill Farrell. High Flyers: (Back Row ) Karen O’Leary, Erin Cleary, Joanne McNally, Bríd Burke, (Front Row ) Andrea Gallen, Nicola Corcoran, Caitríona Ní Dhonnchú, Limerick Veterans: ( Back Row) Tom O’Dwyer, Brian Dillon, Flan Clune, Pat O’Gorman (Front Row) Ba rry Lordan, Michael O’Sullivan, Ciarán C r ow e Mary I Veterans: John McDonagh, Diarmuid O’Driscoll, Neil O’Conaill, John Doyle, John Coady InTouch April 2005 45 LET TERS Litreacha Challenges of 34 Children Dear Editor, The first thing that struck me when I was faced with a class of 34 c h i l d ren was simply the logistics of where all the ‘ bodies’ would fit. That was back in September and still I’m struggling to find seating arrangements suitable for all children to ensure everyone has a clear view of the black boa rd and the other teaching points I use in the classroom and also ensure that the children have sufficient working space at the table. Making the classrooms physically bigger is not the answer to this challenge, because the bigger the room the further away the childre n are from important teaching points, not to mention the strain on the teacher’s voice. Classrooms simply weren’t made to cater for classes of such size s . More pressing, however, are the challenges I, and other teachers of large classes, face on a daily basis, of ensuring every pupil under our care is progressing and learning effectively. The larger the class size, the b r oader the range of abilities in the class; the broader the range of abilities, the more enormous the task is for the teacher to tend to the needs of the children. For a practical example, I see and struggle with challenge daily as I teach maths. It is one subject where there is huge variation in abilities. Just as I finish explaining and/or set an exercise for the children to work on, it can often happen Into Rules And Constitution The INTO Rules and Constitution booklet was updated and reprinted following the Rules Conference held in June 2004. Copies have been sent to members of INTO National Committees and Branch and District Secretaries. It is also available as a d o w n l oad from the INTO website at www.into.ie under ‘The INTO’ and ‘Publications’ tabs. InTouch April 2005 that the top group of students have it finished while I have just begun to explain the concept to the weaker group using concrete materials and examples. And so, begins the challenge of keeping those children at the top of the ability range in the class sufficiently challenged and engaged. It hardly seems fair or right to make them work at a slower pace than they are capable of. Within my class of 34 pupils, approximately 1/5 of them attend learning support or re quire individual tuition throughout the day. This often means that homework I assign is not suitable for this cohort of students. This results in me assigning more suitable material for them and helping them to write it down as promptly as possible befo re the remainder of the class ‘run amoch’ (you can only expect a group of 2 6/2 7 children to sit patiently and quietly for a short time). Other challenges which arise are such things as finding the time to correct 34 copies, bo o k s and/or worksheets on a regular basis and to mount and display c h i l d ren’s work around the classroom. Being my first year teaching and having one of the biggest classes in the school, I suppose I have never known any diffe rent. It was only until recently, when, one Friday, I had an exceptionally low attendance rate. With only 21 pupils in the classroom I could actually see the diffe rence and thought to myself; “I actually got the opp o r t u n i tyto spend time with those who needed extra guidance and explain the tasks at hand, rather than hoping and praying that they’ll be ‘carried in the wave.” As a person who was taught in a class of 40 children in primary school, it is disheartening to see that we haven’t come very far in reducing class size s and making education more e f fective. It’s simply not good enough that the children in most need of our guidance, instruction and help are expected to be ‘carried along on the wave’ Áine O’Callaghan, 2nd class teacher Scoil Mhuire, Ballymany, Newbridge,Co Ki l a re Qualifying by Degrees Dear Editor, Like many other readers, I was intrigued by the Turas chun na Gaeltachta article by a Hibernia College student in the March issue of InTo u c h. I'm not sure what relevance a ‘Lá Cois Farraige’ type essay has to what is supposedly a trade union m a gazine other than as an exercise in corporate toe dipping on the part of the INTO to see just how far out it can push the boa t on the vexed question of Hibernia’s part-time express course enabling participants to obtain a qualification to teach in Primary schools. Readers will be aware that the original rationale behind Hibernia’s course was that there was a shortage of teachers. I suggest that Hibernia check with many of the recently qualified teachers who took the scenic route (three years fulltime study) to obtaining a teaching qualification and who have yet to secure permanent employment in order to find out more about the nature of this ‘shortage’ in 2 0 0 5. Hibernia says it is facilitating m o b i l i tyat graduate level. This is all very worthwhile until you consider that the same privilege is not accorded to holders of the ill-fated B Ed. degree. At a time when it is widely accepted that there is a shortage of speech and language therapists, educational psychologists and science teachers in schools how come we don’t see similar graduate transfer programmes for holders of the B Ed? Why, for example, is the B Ed one of the few degrees not accepted for the purposes of entry into the H Dip in Ed (Secondary) even though it is a degree in education with entry requirements in excess of many other qualifying degrees? Flying kites with the academic qualifications of its own members may seem like a good idea to some people in the INTO. However, until such time as the B Ed is recognised as an equal with other degrees I would suggest that the INTO would be better employed in defending the academic qu a l i f ications of its own members. Daniel Horgan Cork City Challenges of Learning P art one of this just published report contains the proceedings of the Consultative Confe renc on Education (2 0 0 2) on the theme of ‘Enhancing Pupils’ learning Experience. It includes a background paper pre p a red by the INTO Education Committee, focussing on the debate concerning gender differences in education performance. It also includes the keynote a d d ress given by Prof John Abo tt of the 2 1st Learning Intitiative, presentatons by the Education Committee and reports of the discussion groups. Part two of the report contains the proceedings of the Conference held in 2003 on the theme of ‘Supporting Special Education in Mainstream Schools’. An overview of recent developments in the area of special education is given. The perspectives of a principal teacher, a class teacher, a teacher in a multi-class situation, and a parent of a child with special needs are presented. Finally, a paper outlining difficulties associated with the use of standardised assessment fo r the puposes of selecting pupils for special needs support is included. Challenges of learning is available from Publications Section, head office, Cost Ä6 plus p&p. 47 BOOK REVIEWS Léirmheasanna Leabhar Putting Out the Stars by Roisin Meaney R oisin Meaney’s second novel, Putting Out the Stars is one of family, love and friendship mingled with betrayal and deceit. The story, set in Limerick, entwines characters’ lives cleverly. Laura longs desperately to have a child with her husband Donal whose secret past life prevents this. Herbest friend, Breffini fell pregnant by chance while in America where she had fled after her romantic relationship with Laura’s brother, Andrew, ended. The light of his mother, Cecily’s life, she made sure he married a girl who would not steal her precious child from her. The misfortunate girl was Ruth, who lived with her mother-inlaw for their first months of marriage. She befriends Laura but is intimidated by the beautiful Breffini though she cannot understand why. Meanwhile, recently widowed Frank entrusts his life story to Cecily. He had suffered form the death of his daughter and has long since been estranged from his son. Little did he know what lay in store for him and the others. Although quite predictable, Putting Out the Stars is a most enjoyable, easy read – ideal fo r the holidays! Putting Out the Stars is published by Gill and Macmillan. Cost e8.99. 20% discount by visiting the website www.gillmacmillan.ie Reviewed by Áine O’ Sullivan. Co Limerick ■ Be Safe – Health and Safety in Primary School by The Association for Science Education T his teachers’ handbook is pre p a red by the Irish Science Teachers’ Association for use in Irish schools, with permission of the Association for Science Education (Scotland). The book contains general guidelines for best practice in the teaching of primary school science, for non specialist teachers in non specialist accommodation. The purpose of the books is to promote the health and safety of all participants in the teaching of science and refers to the SESE teachers guidelines and the principal regulations of the Safe ty, Health and welfare at Work Act. T h e re are 14 chapters covering the various themes in the SESE curriculum, such as forces, electricity, ourselves, plants etc. In each chapter there are detailed and easy to apply safe ty codes, so that teachers can be a w a reof and pre p a red of any accidents. Various symbols are used throughout the manual to highlight particular issues, points of confirmation and potential h a z a rds or risks. The book also lists useful reference, videos, addresses and websites so that teachers can access more information and material to supplement their teaching. This is an excellent handbook for all teachers and schools. The advice runs from the general common sense issues to areas where more specific guidance may be needed. It is not a alarmist approach, in fact, qu i t e the opposite. It is a reassuring, awareness – raising manual that should be read by all personnel involving in the teaching of science in primary schools, to ensure the successful and safe delivery of this new exciting and wide ranging subject. You can order a copy of Be Safe from the ISTA website at www.ista.ie Reviewed by Regina Halpin Arc h b i s h op Ryan SNS, B’algaddy, Co Dublin. ■ The Compass by the children from Monkstown Educate Together NS T he Compass is an anthology of poems written by children in fourth class in Monkstown Educate Together NS. Poet, Anne Fitzgerald, facilitated poetry workshops in class, exploring the local history of the harbour. The children were asked to imagine the experience of the people who built Kingstown Harbour, who sailed from Dun Laoghaire and who made a living from harbo u r l i fe . InTouch April 2005 A limited number of books come with a CD of the children reading their poems. The project was sponsored by Dun La o g h a i re H a r bour Co, Poetry Ireland and Dun La o g h a i re Rathdown County Council. The Compass is available from the school (Tel 01 2 3 0 3 6 9 6), in Green's and Reads bookshops in Dublin, and in Easons and Wise Owl in Dun Laoghaire. Cost: ?10 or ?15 with CD 49 N ATIONAL NEWS S cé a l ta Náisiúnta INTO/ICTU Tsumani Appeal Advance Notice T he Irish Congress of Trade Unions has launched an appeal amongst all affiliate unions fo r financial contributions toward s rebuilding and redevelopment costs in the countries affected by the Tsunami at Christmas. The CEC has decided to request staff re p resentatives to organise a collection at school level in the third term. The proceeds from the collection can be lodged directly to a bank account designated for this purpose. The CEC has further decided to get this fund established by contributing Ä5 0 , 0 0 0 on behalf of the Organisation. The CEC is aware that members have alre a d y contributed in a variety of ways to Tsunami relief. Nonetheless, we are anxious to facilitate members who wish to be part of theresponse of the trade union movement to the Tsunami disaster. The General Secretary will shortly write to staff repre s e n t atives with further details and the name and number of the specially established bank account. Union members are being asked to contribute one hour’s wages to the Fund. INTO Solidarity Fund T he INTO Solidarity fund is set up to provide support for the development of educational facilities for developing countries. In applications for funding, p r i o r i tyis given to: • Pre-primary or Primary school related projects • Projects which are under the sponsorship of a recognised Development Agency/ Missionary So c i e ty or Trade Union Group InTouch April 2005 • Projects related to capital expenditure , training or professional development fo r teachers, curriculum development , provision of materials or teachers salaries, • Projects with the direct involvement of an INTO member or branch in the sponsorship/ delivery of the programme. During 2004 a total of ?53,779.72 was allocated from the fund for projects in vari- ous parts of the developing world. These projects included support for schools and teachers in Pakistan, Sudan, Indonesia, Kenya, Uganda, Haiti, Gambia, Zambia and Ghana, as well as grants for two projects related to the Beslan school tragedy. Applications for funding should be made on the appropriate form, available from INTO Head Office, and will be considered by the CEC on a quarterly basis. 51 COMHAR LINN Congress Quiz Winning Team: Dublin West Pictured are: Pat Costello Quiz Master, Teresa Murphy, Austin Corcoran, President I.N.T.O., Noel Morgan, Mary O'Flaherty, John O'Flaherty and Jim Hynes, Congress Organising Committee. Winners of February Draw Car – Toyota Corolla Eileen Dineen, Kilcoe NS, Skibbereen, Co Cork. Cash – Ä1,500 Mary Dunne, Scoil Muire Naofa, Kiltale, Dunsany, Co Meath. Weekend for two in a Jury’s Doyle Hotel Fiona Duggan, St Oliver Plunkett’s NS, Malahide, Co Dublin. Weekend for two in a Jury’s Doyle Hotel Michele O’Callaghan, Presentation Convent NS, Millstreet, Mallow, Co Cork. Crossword No. 77 A draw for 2 x £100 will be made from all correct entries Simply complete the crossword and send it to InTouch, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1, by Friday 29th April 2005 Down 1. An examination of the destruction of the sett. (4) 2. Such a blast might spoil oxen. (9) 3. At this stage, is the competition warming up? (5) 4. Fifty lead nine astray with this material. (5) 5. Verne's submariner turns up an NAME: ADDRESS: InTouch Across 1. To the east, the sentence the actor says must conform. (3,3,4) 6. Employed the American editor. (4) 10. The colour of the centre of those pianos. (5) 11. It's fractionally on top! (9) 12. Agree to have Conor dispatched. (7) 15. Chopped meat that makes one walk affectedly. (5) 17. The continent is back in the Automobile Association. (4) 18. Part of the eye essential to a satirist. (4) 19. Get down after this and score in America. (5) 21. Might the eel clog up this school? (7) 23. Don't hone X or Z for the sweet stuff! (5) 24. Is an accountant not applicable in this miraculous place? (4) 25. Overturn the moor before I make it a desert. (4) 26. Font 'e breaks frequently. (5) 28. Can a pin hold this sea mammal? (7) 33. Such outstanding quality might have sent gears changing. (9) 34. Does one get this wine from a Brazilian city? In Germany, yes. (5) 35. Tear about at speed. (4) 36. The intruder might make the Press stare. (10) April 2005 omen. (4) 7. Material that stood out? Quite the opposite. (5) 8. Might Dad eye Rush from this West Cork promontory? (6,4) 9. Rip meat asunder, you ape! (7) 13. This will give you a sound return. (4) 14. I'd a bolt of paper this size. (7) 16. Form hinges into a seafood vendor. (10) 20. A union sum with no dissenter. (9) 21. Such youngsters just swan about. (7) 22. Target that makes one leave before Capone. (4) 27. I'd leave Neptune's weapon in an English river. (5) 29. The right place in the desert to love a little sister. (5) 30. The average mother names this Italian town. (5) 31. Is this drink a Stinger? Right. (4) 32. Brace with the soft atmosphere. (4) Gordius - In Touch No. 76 March ‘05 Across 1. Volleyball 6. Ache 10. Lemur 11. Sophomore 12. Asphalt 15. Audit 17. Aver 18. Avon 19. Cider 21. Abolish 23. Dread 24. Swat 25. Oils 26. Let up 28. Tantrum 33. Butterfly 34. Nadir 35. Airs 36. Aristocrat Down 1. Vale 2. Limestone 3. Earth 4. Basil 5. Lips 7. Crowd 8. Electorate 9. Monarch 13. Ahab 14. Tallest 16. Candelabra 20. Down Under 21. Adopted 22. Span 27. Tutor 29. Abyss 30. Tango 31. Afar 32. FretEclair 7. Eon 12. Falling star 13. Below 14. Trade 17. Shercock 18. Cistern 19. Castle 22. Tired 23. Spear 24. Cob Winners of Jan/Feb Crossword were: Carmel Kelly, Brideswell, N.S. Co. Roscommon and Catherine Roden, St. Mark’s JNS, Dublin 24 53 NOTICES Fógraí COPY DATE ■ Copy you wish to have considered for publication in the May issue of InTouch should arrive in Head Office by 11 April. Copy date for the June issue is 9 May. MULTI-SENSORY IMPAIRMENT ■ Pauline Morley wishes to thank all the visiting teachers, and other teachers, who completed her qu e s t i o nnaire on training needs. Contributions have been valuable. If you still have a qu e s t i o nnaire Pauline would appreciate it if you would complete and return to her. If you need a further copy please contact [email protected] or tel 087 2265792. REUNIONS ■ MARY I CLASSES OF 74 AND 75 – 30 YEAR REUNION The reunion will take place on Saturday, 17 September in Limerick. For details contact Tom O’Sullivan, tel 086 2540787 or Mags Coffey at 086 3898425 ST PAT’S CLA S S OF 1980 2 5th reunion will take place on Saturday, 24 September, 2005. To be placed on contact list fo r further information please forw a rd your email address to [email protected]. In the coming weeks a website will be developed at this addre s s : http://www.iol.ie/~patsreunion CLASS OF 1982 – 1985 MARY IMMACULATE Date: Saturday, 23 April. Time: 6 p.m. Venue: Clare Inn Hotel, Limerick. For details contact Tomás O’Conchúir (TC), 087 6736773 (mob); 066 7142022 (w); 066 7142268 (h) InTouch General Editor: John Carr Editor: Tom O’Sullivan As s i s tant Editor: Lori Kealy Editorial Assistants; Merrilyn Campbell, Niamh Corduff Adve rtising: Mary Bird Smyth, Advertising Executive; Design: David Cooke Photography: Moya Nolan, Photodisc, Digital Vision, Image 1 0 0. Correspondence to: The Editor, InTouch April 2005 BEREAVEMENT COUNSELLING ■ The Bereavement Counselling Service is holding an Open Day, entitled ‘Coping with Loss’. Chief speaker is Marie Murray, Director of Psychology, St Vincent’s Hospital. Date: 16 April (from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.). Venue: Bank of Ireland Arts C e n t re, Foster Place, Dublin 2. Adm Free. Info: 01 8391766. STSG ■ INTO/STSG (Separated Teachers’ Support Group) open to widowed, divorced and single parents. Next meeting: Friday, 22 April, in the Teachers' Club, Parnell Squ a re, starting at 8 p.m. sharp. Speaker t.b.c. – please contact Seána Haughey at 071-9189116/087-9556468 fo r further details closer to the date of the meeting. Guided tour of National Art Gallery, Merrion Squ a re, on Saturday, 23 April – meeting outside ga l l e ry at 10.45 a.m. Lunch afterwards in Gallery Restaurant. New members always welcome. Please contact Brid Joyce at 01-4507751. ALZHEIMER TEA DAY ■ “Irish teachers are leading by example in supporting local Alzheimer So c i e ty services” – that is the message from The Alzheimer So c i e ty of Ireland to the educational c o m m u n i tyas part of their preparation for the launch of the 1 1th Tea Day campaign, on Thursday, 5 May. Special Tea P a cks available from the Alzheimer So c i e ty, 43 Northumberland Ave, Dun Laoghaire, Co Dublin. Tel 1850 931 931 InTouch, INTO Head Office, Vere Foster House, 35 Parnell Squ a re , Dublin 1. Telephone: 8047700. Fax: 8 7 2 2 4 6 2. LoCall: 1850 708 708 Email: [email protected] We b s i t e : http://www.into.ie R AI ■ The Reading Association of Ireland Spring Seminar 2005 will be held on Saturd a y , 23 April. Oisín McGann (child ren’s author and illustrator) will present a workshop entitled ‘Writing with Children. Giving Children Confidence to Write – Techniques that Work’. This workshop will look at storytelling and writing with c h i l d ren from junior infants to sixth class. Venue: Church of I reland College of Education, Upr Rathmines Rd, Dublin 6. Registration: RAI members Ä2 0; non-members Ä2 5; students Ä1 0. Enquiries and bookings: [email protected] Places are limited so please book early. IFI – PRIMARY EVENTS ■ For information on the Irish Film Institute’s 2005 education programme see their website at www.irishfilm.ie. Coming up in June: Millions (Free preview screening for primary schools of this new film. When two children find a s a ckof stolen cash, they take it home and hide it until they can decide what to do. The problem is that Euroday is coming up! If you would like to book your pupils in for this free event call IFI Education on 01 6795744 to re s e rve places. FORUM ON EUROPE ■ The Forum on Europe has organised a programme of regional meetings addre s s i n g the theme ‘Getting to know the new European Constitution’. It will look at issues ranging from s e c u r i tyand defence aspects of the Constitution to issues of economic governance, freedom s e c u r i tyand justice. Dates: 16 May: Abb ey Hotel, Roscommon. education magazine in Ireland. Ar t i c l es published in InTouch are also available on our website www.into.ie The views expressed in this journal are those of the individual authors and are not neces sarily endorsed by the INTO. While every care has been taken to InTouch is published by the Irish National ensure that the information contained in Teachers’ Organization and distributed this publication is up to date and correct, to members and educational institutions. no responsibility will be taken by the Irish InTouch is the most widely circulated National Teachers’ Organization for any 30 May: Bracken Court Hotel Balbrigga n 20 June: Cavan Crystal Hotel, Cavan Town. Further information on www.forumoneurope.ie ARTS FESTIVAL FOR CHILDREN ■ Spréacha 2 0 0 5, Finga l ’ s International Arts Festival, a six day international festival for children aged between 3 and 12 years takes place from 13 to 18 June. Companies from Denmark, Scotland, England, Belgium and Canada will take part. Listen to stories about a 100 year old oak tree, runaway chickens, minotaurs, adventurous goldfish and magic. Spréacha is presented by Draíocht in partnership with Fingal County Council. Tel Draíocht at 01 8852622 or check out website at www.draiocht.ie ROLE OF HORSE IN HUMAN THER APY ■ An evening seminar on the ‘Role of the Horse in Human Therapy, Rehabilitation and Aid’, will take place in the C i ty West Hotel Confe rence Centre, Saggart, Co Dublin, on Tuesday, 17 May at 7.30 p.m. Currently, for example, the horse is used in the treatment of a wide range of physical and mental illnesses, in the rehabilitation of young offenders, in helping cancer patients and as guide ponies for the blind. Chairperson: Jessica Harrington, leading racehorse trainer. Speakers: Jill Carey , Festina Lente; Noneen Fox, Riding for the Disabled Ireland and Enable Ireland; Kevin Smith, former President, Racing Club of Ireland. Adm: Ä10 (all proceeds to Riding for the Disabled Ireland). Contact Rosaleen Smith, Tel: 045 435791 e rror which might occur. Except where the Irish National Teachers’ Organization has formally negotiated agreements as part of its services to members, inclusion of an advertisement does not imply any form of recommendation. While every effort is made to ensure the reliability of advertisers, the INTO cannot accept liability for the quality of goods and services offered. 55