SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THÁI BÌNH
Transcription
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THÁI BÌNH
ĐỀ 1 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 2 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THÁI BÌNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH TRƢỜNG PTTH CHUYÊN THỜI GIAN: 90 PHÚT MÃ ĐỀ 235 Read the passage and choose the best answer. Education in the future Education is another area of social life in which information technology is changing the way we communicate. Today‘s college students may not simply sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field. Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate in lifelike simulated experiences. Consider the following scenario of the future of education made possible through developments in information technology. For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at schools is not compulsory. Some of the older children attend school only once or twice weekly to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher. For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work online from home. Students must complete a minimum number of study hours per year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule. They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number of hours a week each student studies on-line as well as that students‘ learning materials and assessment activities. Reports will be available for parents and teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and condition for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can also identify areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted to the students‘ needs. 1. What is the topic of the passage? A. The effect of information technology on education. B. students don‘t have to go to school any more. C. Computer software will make sure students learn at home. D. Students can know about their weak aspects to focus. 2. How many times are children who are older than 10 required to go to school weekly? A. No time B. Once or twice C. Three D. Four 3. Who/What counts the number of hours per week that students spend learning? A. Virtual reality B. Teacher C. Parents D. Computer software 4. What CAN‘T the software do? A. Monitor the time the students learn. B. Design materials for the students. C. Find out the best activities for the students. D. Identify weaknesses of the students. 5. What is NOT MENTIONED as a benefit of information technology to the students? A. Students can stay at home to learn. B. Students can learn at times that suit their schedule. C. Students‘ learning time won‘t be monitored. D. Students‘ weak achievement can be identified. Choose the underlined word that has different pronunciation from the others: 6. A. campaign B. foreign C. gain D. sign 7. A. Christmas B. mortgage C. wanted D. whistle 8. A. marks B. curls C. collapse D. inherits 9. A. asthma B. smooth C. although D. father 10. A. adhesive B. hang C. exhaust D. hill Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of these others: 11. A. afterwards B. demonstrate C. dynamic D. survey 12. A. environment B. colour C. happen D. revolutionary 13. A. photography B. recycle C. manage D. exhibit 14. A. provide B. famous C. program D. credit 15. A. connected B. particular C. continuous D. primitive Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. 16. The man got out of the car .............. round to the back and opened the boot. A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk 17. ................... the jury believed in the burglar‘s innocence, the general public did not. A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. However C. Congratulate! D. Happy 18.―I‘m eighteen today!‖ ―…………………………..‖. A. Best wishes!‖ B. Good day! birthday!‖ 19. I‘d like the work to be continued immediately once the rain .................. . A. has stopped B. stopped C. will stop D. stopping 20. One of the most miserable things that millions of families have to suffer from wars is that wars have set brother ................ brother. A. against B. about C. apart D. with C. Nothing! D. Not problem! B. It‘s none of your C. You don‘t enter D. Look after your business at all own affair 21―I haven‘t got anything for you.‖ ―……………………‖ A. Never mind! B. It isn‘t the matter! 22.―What are you doing?‖ ―……………………………‘ A. It doesn‘t touch you. 23. I tried to ……..her, but she just couldn‘t stop crying. A. comfortable B. comfort C. sympathy D. sympathise. 24. The secretary put me ............. to the manager within a couple of minutes. A. across B. up C. over D. through 25. I don‘t think he will get ............... the shock in a short period of time. A. over b. through C. by D. off 26. I hurt myself badly this morning when I fell ....................... the bedroom widow. A. out from B. out of C. down D. over 27. I think they are going to have a fight against each other. They go .......................... each other furiously. A. at B. in C. to D. on 28. This year‘s sales figures go ............... our expectations. What marvelous thing! A. for B. along with C. beyond D. away from 29. God knows, this car is my biggest mistake I have ever made. I have to pay ........... $500 for every 200 km A. in B. out C. at D. by 30. Poor me! She is the one in charge of our team, so I have to play ................... all her odd ideas. A. along with B. at c. about D. off against 31. No way will you beat him. You don‘t ………a chance. He‘s a hundred times better than you are. A. hold B. run C. possess D. stand 32. The doctor asked Mr. Brown to keep ............... fried food because of high amount of fat. A. off B. at C. back D. up 33. The government is putting ............... some radical social reforms. A. forward B. in C. through D. off 34. There are a long line of people outside the cinema last week. They queued .......... to see a famous film. A. in B. on C. at D. up 35. The injury destroyed his hopes of being………..world champion. A. peaked B. topped D. awarded D. crowned Read the passage and choose the best answer that best fits each space. Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are scarcely more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but (36)......... a child could be counter-productive if she isn‘t ready. Wise parents will have a (37)....... attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of (38)........ , books and other activities. Nowadays, there is plenty of good (39)........... available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (40)...... them to read. Of course, books are no longer the only (41)..... of stories and information. There is also a huge range of videos, which can (42)......... and extend the pleasure a child finds in books and are (43)............. valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad (44)......... as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programs not intended for their age (45)......... . Too many television programs (46).............. an incurious, uncritical attitude that is going to make learning much more difficult; however, (47)................. viewing of programs designed for young children can be useful. Just as adults enjoy reading a book after seeing it (48) ........ on television, so children will pounce on books which (49) ............ their favorite television characters, and videos can add a new (50) ............. to a story known from a book. 36. A. insisting B. forcing C. making D. starting 37. A. cheerful B. contented C. hopeful D. relaxed 38. A. bright B. thrilling C. stimulating D. energetic 39. A. materials B. sense C. amusement D. produce 40. A. provoke B. encourage C. provide D. attract 41. A. source B. site C. style D. basis 42. A. uphold B. found C. reinforce D. assist 43. A. properly B. worthily C. perfectly D. equally 44. A. review B. press C. criticism D. result 45. A. set B. band C. group D. limit 46. A. induce B. imply C. suggest D. attract 47. A. cautious B. choice C. discriminating D. approved 48. A. serialized B. revised C. transferred D. visualized 49. illustrate B. extend C. feature D. possess 50. A. reveal B. dimension C. option D. existence Read the passage and choose the best answer. It is always thought that women are the second class in the citizen, and men are the first. There is not real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women‘s place was in the kitchen and women‘s work was household. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose a husband for them-selves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent and important than women. Men considered women their property. Sometimes, women were mistreated by their husbands and suffered this as a fate. Many parents did not even want to have female children. Thanks to the women‘ liberation movement, women have nowadays proved that they are equal to men on every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as him. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children. 51. In a man-dominated society ............................... . A. Women were in the first class B. Women had no rights C. Women were respected by men D. Women got a good education 52. Years ago, women‘s place was .................... . A. in the Parliament Houses B. in the Congress C. in the Town Hall D. in the kitchen 53. In a man-dominated society, men considered women their ................... . A. property B. queen C. great love D. all are correct 54. In a man-dominated society ............................... . A. all parents expected to have daughters B. most parents liked girl babies C. most parents did not want to have daughters D. most parents did not like sons 55. Nowadays, women have proved that they are ....................... men. A. more intelligent than B. more important than C. stronger than D. equal to Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting. 56. Not until recently has interest of tidal electric power plants been revived. A B C D 57. Little they knew in 1926, when the first T.V. broadcast began, that it would have A B C such an impact on people‘s everyday lives. D 58. Lightning, it is essentially an enormous electric spark that seeks the path of A B C least resistance to ground. D 59. Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease are likely to develop A B C D symptoms of it. 60. We must be quick. There is a little time left. A B C D Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one. 61. Study all night is good for neither your grades nor your health. A. Study all night is good for your grades. B. Study all night does not help at all. C. Study all night is good for your health. D. Study all night is helpful to you. 62. My purpose in calling this meeting is to present the latest sales figures. A. I have called this meeting in order to present the latest sales figures. B. I aimed to call this meeting because I wanted to know the latest sales figures. C. I have called this meeting in order that I would present the latest sales figures. D. A and C 63. But for his father‘s early retirement, Richard would not have taken over the family‘s business. A. Richard only took over the family‘s business because his father decided to retire early. B. Richard didn‘t take over the family‘s business because his father decided to retire. C. His father retired early, but he ran the family‘s business. D. Richard‘s father didn‘t want him to take over the family‘s business despite his retirement. 64. I find myself at a loss to understand Harold‘s behavior. A. I lost contact with Harold, so I couldn‘t understand his behavior. B. I have to lose a lot to understand Harold‘s behavior. C. I understood Harold‘s behavior completely. D. I find Harold‘s behavior quite incomprehensible. 65. With the exception of the music teacher every member of the staff attended the farewell party. A. The music teacher was very exceptional at the farewell party. B. All the staff members including the music teacher attended the farewell party. C. The music teacher was the only member of the staff not to attend the farewell party. D. All of the above. Read the passage and then choose the best answer for each following question. Psychologists are interested in the reasons why some people like taking part in risky sports. When they studied people who were learning to jump from a plane with a parachute, they found that parachutists‘ bodies produced large amounts of two hormones, adrenaline and nor adrenaline, just before they made their jump. These hormones help to prepare us for any sudden activity. Adrenaline increases the heart rate and provides more sugar for the muscles, while nor does adrenaline make us react more quickly. However, nor adrenaline also stimulates apart of the brain which controls feelings of pleasure. Some psychologists have concluded that it is a feeling of pleasure caused by this hormone which makes certain people want to participate in dangerous sports. Another possible reason is the level of arousal in part of the brain. According to some psychologists, the brain tries to maintain a certain level of arousal. They believe that people who normally have a low level of arousal look for excitement and new experiences in order to stimulate themselves, whereas people who usually have a high level of arousal try to avoid risks and unfamiliar situations in order not to become overexcited. If the psychologists are right, people with a low arousal are the ones who enjoy participating in dangerous sports and activities. It is thought that people with low levels of arousal have a slower-reacting nervous system than people with higher arousal levels. It may therefore be possible to find out your level of arousal by testing your nervous system. A quick way of doing this is to put some lemon juice on your tongue. If you produce a lot of saliva, your nervous system has been affected by the lemon and so you probably have a high level of arousal; if you produce little of saliva, you probably have a low arousal level. If you have a low level, you might enjoy taking part in risky sports. However, this does not mean that you have to try parachuting! 66. Why did the parachutists‘ bodies produce a lot of adrenaline and nor adrenaline before they jumped from a plane? A. This is a natural reaction which helps to prepare one for sudden activity. B. Because they had high arousal levels. C. It is a natural reaction which guards them against the effects of accidents. D. Because they had taken drugs which led to the production of these two hormones. 67. What two possible reasons are given for some people‘s desire to participate in dangerous sports? A. A lack of common sense, and a high level of arousal. B. A low level of arousal, and an inborn desire for adventure. C. The pleasure that results from the production of nor adrenaline, and a low level of arousal. D. A desire to show off, and a lack of common sense. 68. What dose the brain try to maintain, according to some psychologists? A. A high temperature. B. A low temperature. C. A certain level of arousal. D. A sense of safety. 69. Why do psychologists believe that people with a high level of arousal try to avoid danger? A. Because they already have the level of excitement which the brain tries to maintain. B. Because they are more aware of the dangers involved. C. Because they already have enough of the two hormones, adrenaline and nor adrenaline. D. Because they would not be able to cope with accidents. 70. What is shown by putting lemon juice on your tongue? A. It shows that you have a high level of arousal if no saliva is produced. B. It indicates your level of arousal by amount of saliva that is produced. C. It can indicate whether your saliva is more acidic or more alkaline. D. It is a good test of your sense of taste. 71. What kinds of substances are adrenaline and nor adrenaline? A. Subatomic particles. B. Minerals. C. Vitamins. D. Hormones. 72. What substances is thought to stimulate the brain to make us feel pleasure? A. Adrenaline. B. Nor adrenaline. C. Lemon juice. D. Manganese dioxide. 73. Which of the following does adrenaline do? A. It weakens the muscles. B. It makes people afraid. C. It makes the heart beat more quickly. D. It makes the heart beat more slowly. 74. Where were the parachutists when, according to the passage, they produced large amount of the two hormones? A. On an airplane B. In the air C. On the ground D. At sea 75. According to some psychologists, what kind of people try to avoid unfamiliar situations? A. People who do not like lemon juice. B. People who have a low hormone content. C. People who normally have a low level of arousal. D. People who normally have a high level of arousal. Choose the correct sentence. 76. I/ and/ am / in/ a/ fourth-year/ accounting/ student/ currently/ at/ Foreign Trade University/, / majoring / finance. A. I am currently in a fourth-year student at Foreign Trade University, majoring finance and accounting. B. I am currently a fourth-year student at Foreign Trade University, majoring in finance and accounting. C. I am currently a fourth-year student in Foreign Trade University, majoring at finance and accounting. D. I am currently majoring a fourth-year student at Foreign Trade University, in finance and accounting. 77. I/ consider/ would/ be/ happy/ you/ very/ and/ grateful/ request/ if/ could/ my. A. I would be very happy and if you could consider my grateful request. B. I would consider my request if you could be very happy and grateful. C. I would be very happy and grateful if you could consider my request. D. I would be very happy and consider my request if you could grateful. 78. Thank / again/ time/ you/ consideration/ once/ for/ your/ and. A. Thank you, once again for your time and consideration. B. Once again you, thank for your time and consideration. C. Thank you for your time once, and consideration again. D. Once again, thank you for your time and consideration. 79. Wind/ carry/ many/ seed/ island. A. Winds carry many seeds to islands. B. Wind carries many seeds to the islands. C. Winds carry many the seed to an island. D. Wind carry many of seeds to the islands. 80. Swimming/ very/ attractive/ form/ exercise/ which/ make/ swimming/ excellent/ way/ improve/ wind/ capacity/ endurance. A. Swimming, a very attractive form of exercise, which makes swimming an excellent way improves wind capacity and endurance. B. Swimming is a very attractive form of exercise which makes swimming an excellent way improving the wind of capacity and endurance. C. Swimming is a very attractive form of exercise, which makes swimming excellently way improving the wind, capacity, and endurance. D. Swimming is a very attractive form of exercise, which makes swimming an excellent way to improve wind capacity and endurance. KEY 235 1A 9A 17A 25A 33A 41A 49C 57A 65C 73C 2B 10C 18D 26B 34D 42C 50B 58A 66A 74A 3D 11C 19A 27A 35D 43D 51B 59B 67C 75D 4B 12A 20A 28C 36B 44D 52D 60C 68C 76B 5C 13C 21A 29B 37D 45C 53A 61B 69A 77C 6C 14A 22B 30A 38C 46A 54C 62D 70B 78D 7C 15D 23B 31D 39A 47D 55D 63A 71D 79A 8B 16B 24D 32A 40B 48A 56B 64D 72B 80D ĐỀ 2 TRƢỜNG THPT ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC PHAN ĐÌNH PHÙNG HÀ NỘI Môn : TIẾNG ANH; Khối: D Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút. Không kể thời gian phát đề _________ Họ và tên thí sinh: …………………………………………. Số báo danh: ……………………………………………….. ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU; TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 10 A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker. The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them. Here the participant‘s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication. Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed. Question 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The function of the voice in performance B. Communication styles C. The connection between voice and personality D. The production of speech Question 2. What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" in lines 8- 9? A. Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are. B. The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words. C. A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication. D. Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas. Question 3. The word "Here" in line 9 refers to…………… A. interpersonal interactions B. the tone C. ideas and feelings D. words chosen Question 4. The word "derived" in line 13 is closest in meaning to……… A. discussed B. prepared C. registered D. obtained Question 5. Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" in line 14-15? A. As examples of public performance B. As examples of basic styles of communication C. To contrast them to singing D. To introduce the idea of self-image Question 6. According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's……… A. general health physical B. personality C. ability communicate to D. vocal quality Question 7. According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide………… A. hostility B. shyness C. friendliness D. strength Question 8. The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to…………… A. frequently B. exactly C. severely D. easily Question 9. The word "evidenced" in line 22 is closest in meaning to…………… A. questioned B. repeated C. indicated D. exaggerated Question 10. According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A. Lethargy B. Depression C. Boredom D. Anger Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 11: Most people get fewer colds in the summer than in the winter. A. A person is more likely to get a cold in the winter than in the summer. B. More people have summer colds than winter colds. C. People get colder in the summer than in the winter. D. The winter is much colder than the summer. Question 12: If it hadn‟t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work. A. He was careless because he hadn‘t finished the work. B. If her were careful, we would finish the work. C. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work. D. Because he wasn‘t careless, we didn‘t finish the work. Question 13: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time. A. The meeting started earlier because people wanted to leave early. B. The meeting was planned to start late because of time pressure. C. The meeting lasted much longer than usual. D. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. Question 14: The hostess made every effort to see that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted. A. The hostess was reluctant to offer her guests food and drinks. B. The hostess tried hard to please her guests. C. The guests refused the food and drinks prepared by the hostess. D. Neither the guests nor the hostess had food or drinks. Question 15: Twice as many men as women are insurance agents. A. More men than women have insurance. B. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents. C. Women are twice as likely as men to have sold insurance. D. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one Question 16: There is a huge amount of ………associated with children‘s TV shows nowadays. A. produce B. manufacturing C. merchandising D. sales Question 17: The replacement of shops such as the groceries‘ and chemist‘s by cafes…………..the housewives with insufficient facilities for shopping. A. leave B. have left C. has left D. to have left Question 18: On the second thought, I believe I will go with you to the theater. A. Upon reflection B. After discussing with my wife C. For this time only D. For the second time Question 19: I have English classes …………day - on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. A. all other B. each other C. every other D. this and the other Question 20: ………..be needed, the water basin would need to be dammed. A. Hydroelectric power should B. when hydroelectric power C. Hydroelectric power D. Should hydroelectric power Question 21: It is very difficult to…………the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. convert B. convey C. exchange D. transfer Question 22: It‘s essential that every student …………the exam before attending the course. A. pass B. passes C. would pass D. passed Question 23: All………….is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is needed B. for our needs C. the thing needed D. that is needed Question 24: I decided to go to the library as soon as I……………. A. finish what I did B. would finish what I did C. finished what I did D. finished what I was doing Question 25: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to……….what she missed while she was away. A. catch up on B. cut down on C. put up with D. take up with Question 26: ………………..in the street yesterday was very friendly. A. The mounted police, who I saw B. The mounted police I saw whom C. Who is the mounted police I saw D. The mounted police whom I saw Question 27: …………so aggressive, we‘d get on much better. A. She was not B. Had she not C. Weren‘t she D. If she weren‘t Question 28: ― Please speak up a bit more, Jason. You‘re hardly loud enough to be heard from the back‖, the teacher said. A. visible B. audible C. edible D. eligible Question 29: Please cut my hair …………….the style in this magazine. A. the same length as B. the same length like C. the same long like D. the same long as Question 30: Issues from price, place, promotion, and product are………….of marketing strategies planning, despite growing calls to expand the range of issues in today‘s more complex world. A. these that are among the most conventional concerns B. among the most conventional concerns C. they are among the most conventional concerns D. those are among the most conventional concerns Question 31: ………….in the atmosphere is the temperature falling below freezing. A. Frost is produced B. Frost produces C. What produces frost D. What is frost produced Question 32: Half of the children were away from school last week because of…………..of influenza. A. a break- out B. a breakthrough C. an outburst D. an outbreak Question 33: She was ………………she could not say anything. A. so surprised at the news that B. such surprised at the news that C. so surprised of the news that D. so that surprised for the news Question 34: Jane: Thank you for a lovely evening. Barbara: ……………………………… A. You are welcome B. Have a good day C. Thanks D. Cheer! Question 35: He said that the plane had already left and that I…………………an hour earlier. A. must have arrived B. had to arrive C. should have arrived D. was supposed to arrive Question 36: So little………….about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me. A. I have known B. I knew C. do I know D. did I know Question 37: A: ……………………………………. B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday. A. When have you got this beautiful dress? B. You‘ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven‘t you? C. How a beautiful dress you‘re wearing! D. That‘s a beautiful dress you have on! Question 38: A washing machine of this type will certainly………….normal domestic use. A. stand up for B. come up with C. get on to D. take down with Question 39: Ancient Egyptians mummified their dead through the use of chemicals, ………….ancient Peruvians did through natural processes. A. because B. whereas C. even though D. whether or not Question 40: I studied English for four years in high school. ……………had trouble talking with people when I was traveling in the US. A. Therefore, I B. Otherwise, I C. Although I D. However, I Question 41: Carbon dioxide may be absorbed by trees or water bodies, or it may stay in the atmosphere when…………. , while it is only in the atmosphere that chlorofluorocarbons find their home. A. by releasing emissions from cars B. released from car emissions C. cars that release emissions D. emissions are released by cars Question 42: There seems to be a large ………. between the number of people employed in service industries, and those employed in the primary sectors. A. discriminate B. discretion C. discrepancy D. distinguish Question 43: British and Australian people share the same language, but in other respects they are as different as ……….. A. cats and dogs B. chalk and cheese C. salt and pepper D. here and there Question 44: A: This grammar test is the hardest one we‘ve ever had this semester! B: …………………but I think it‘s quite easy. A. I couldn‘t agree more. B. I understand what you‘re saying. C. You‘re right. D. I don‘t see in that way. Question 45: It‘s a formal occasion so we‘ll have to…….….to the nines- no jeans and pullovers this time! A. hitch up B. put on C. wear in D. get dressed up Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 46 - 55 COULD COMPUTER GAMES BE GOOD FOR YOU AFTER ALL In Britain, the average young person now spends more money on games each year than on going to the cinema or renting videos. But is this……..46……a bad thing? For years, newspaper reports have been ………47…..that children who spend too much time playing computer games become unsociable, bad- tempered, even violent as a……..48…… But new research, ………49……out in both Europe and the USA, suggests that the opposite may be true. Indeed, playing some of the more complicated games may help people of all ages to improve certain skills. Researchers claim that this is because the games………50……the brain work harder in certain ways, like……..51……sounds and movements quickly and identifying what they are. The fact that people play the games repeatedly……..52……..that they get a lot of practice in these skills which are therefore likely to become highly developed. Social skills may benefit, too. Researchers in Chicago think that fans of first- person shooter games……53…… ―Counterstrike” are better than non-players when it comes to building trust and co-operation, and that this……..54……them to make good friendships and become strong members of their communities. So rather than……..55…….up computer games, perhaps young people need to spend more time on them? Question 46. A. necessarily B. certainly C. fully D. nearly Question 47. A. speaking B. informing C. telling D. saying Question 48. A. product B. result C. reason D. conclusion Question 49. A. worked B. thought C. turned D. carried Question 50. A. make B. force C. push D. keep Question 51. A. realizing B. noticing C. imagining D. solving Question 52. A. means B. asks C. brings D. causes Question 53. A. in order to B. such as C. due to D. as well as Question 54. A. supports B. helps C. shows D. serves Question 55. A. giving B. ending C. taking D. stopping Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest ones Question 56: A. merchant B. term C. commercial D. sergeant Question 57: A. colonel B. journal C. touring D. adjourn Question 58: A. obstacle B. obscure C. obsession D. oblivious Question 59: A. amuses B. purses C. blouses D. pleases Question 60: A. Valentine B. imagine C. discipline D. determine Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 61: In just three months H.G. Wells wrote the famous classic The Time Machine for A B what he won a Newberry Caldecott award. C D Question 62: It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting A B C to pass the exam. D Question 63: All of the mammals, dolphins are undoubtedly among the friendly to human. A B C D Question 64: Chicago's Sears Tower, now the tallest building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the A B C ground to the top of it antenna. D Question 65: All nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, political, and A B the technological institutions if they are to preserve environment. C D Question 66: Many of the important products obtained from trees, one of the most important is A B C wood pulp, which is used in paper-making. D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 67- 75 Butterflies are among the most extensively studied insects—an estimated 90 percent of the world's species have scientific names. As a consequence, they are perhaps the best group of insects for examining patterns of terrestrial biotic diversity and distribution. Butterflies also have a favorable image with the general public. Hence, they are an excellent group for communicating information on science and conservation issues such as diversity. Perhaps the aspect of butterfly diversity that has received the most attention over the past century is the striking difference in species richness between tropical and temperate regions. For example, in 1875 one biologist pointed out the diversity of butterflies in the Amazon when he mentioned that about 700 species were found within an hour's walk, whereas the total number found on the British islands did not exceed 66, and the whole of Europe supported only 321. This early comparison of tropical and temperate butterfly richness has been well confirmed. A general theory of diversity would have to predict not only this difference between temperate and tropical zones, but also patterns within each region, and how these patterns vary among different animal and plant groups. However, for butterflies, variation of species richness within temperate or tropical regions, rather man between them, is poorly understood. Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words, unlike comparison between temperate and tropical areas, these patterns are still in the documentation phase. In documenting geographical variation in butterfly diversity, some arbitrary, practical decisions are made. Diversity, number of species, and species richness are used synonymously; little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution. The New World butterflies make up the preponderance of examples because they are the most familiar species. It is hoped that by focusing on them, the errors generated by imperfect and incomplete taxonomy will be minimized. Question 67: Butterflies are a good example for communicating information about conservation issues because they……… A. are simple in structure B. have been given scientific names C. are viewed positively by people D. are found mainly in temperate climates Question 68: The word "consequence" in line 2 is closest in meaning to……………. A. result B. explanation C. analysis D. requirement Question 69: The word "striking" in line 7 is closest in meaning to……………… A. physical B. confusing C. noticeable D. successful Question 70: Which aspect of butterflies does the passage mainly discuss? A. Their physical characteristics B. Their adaptation to different habitats C. Their names D. Their variety Question 71: All of the followings are mentioned as being important parts of a general theory of diversity EXCEPT……………. A. differences between temperate and tropical zones B. patterns of distribution of species in each region C. migration among temperate and tropical zones D. variation of patterns of distribution of species among different animals and plants Question 72: The word ―exceed‖ in line 10 is closest in meaning to………………. A. locate B. allow C. go beyond D. come close to Question 73: The word "generated" in line 24 is closest in meaning to………. A. requested B. caused C. assisted D. estimated Question 74: The author mentions tropical Asia in lines 16-17 as an example of a location where…… A. butterfly behavior varies with climate B. a general theory of butterfly diversity has not yet been firmly established C. butterflies are affected by human populations D. documenting plant species is more difficult than documenting butterfly species Question 75: Which of the following is NOT well understood by biologists? A. European butterfly habitats B. Differences in species richness between temperate and tropical regions C. Differences in species richness within a temperate or a tropical region D. Comparisons of behavior patterns of butterflies and certain animal groups Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that expresses the best meaning formed by the given words Question 76:. No/ doubt/ Alison/ promote A. It‘s no doubt Alison will be promoting. B. There‘s no doubt that Alison will be promoted. C. There‘s no doubt Alison will promote. D. It‘s no doubt that Alison is promoted. Question 77: when/ you/ make/ mind/ university/ attend? A. When are you going to make up your mind about which university to attend? B. When will you make up your mind which university to attend? C. When are you going to make your mind about which university to attend? D. When are you making up your mind about university to attend? Question 78: despite / short day/ we/ complain/ much/ do A. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain about having too much to do. B. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain having too much to do. C. Despite a short day, we tend to complain about too much to do. D. Despite such short day, we tend to complain about having too much do. Question 79: your organization/ possible/ conference/ place A. Your organization made it possible to take place this conference. B. Your organization made possible for this conference to take place. C. Your organization made it possible this conference to take place. D. Your organization made it possible for this conference to take place. Question 80: I/ not see/ point/ rule/ we/ not/ cycle/ school A. I can‘t see the point of this rule which we don‘t cycle to school. B. I can‘t see the point of this rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. C. I don‘t see the point of this rule which we are not allowed to cycle to school. D. I can‘t see the point of rule which says we can‘t cycle to school ANSWER KEY CODE 423 1. C 21. B 41. B 61. C 2. B 22. A 42. C 62. A 3. A 23. D 43. B 63. A 4. D 24. D 44. B 64. D 5. B 25. A 45. D 65. C 6. B 26. D 46. A 66. A 7. B 27. D 47. D 67. C 8. C 28. B 48. B 68. A 9. C 29. A 49. D 69. C 10. D 30. B 50. A 70. D 11. A 31. C 51. B 71. C 12. C 32. D 52. A 72. C 13. D 33. A 53. B 73. B 14. B 34. A 54. B 74. B 15. B 35. C 55. A 75. B 16. C 36. D 56. D 76. B 17. C 37. D 57. C 77. A 18. A 38. A 58. A 78. A 19. C 39. B 59. B 79. D 20. D 40. D 60. A 80. B ĐỀ 3 TRƢỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 NĂM 2013 (Đề thi gồm 07 trang, 80 câu trắc nghiệm) phút Môn: Tiếng Anh - Thời gian: 90 Blacken the letter A, B , C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Have you seen today‘s paper? It ..… they‘ve caught those million – pound bank robbers. A. writes B. says C. tells D. talks about Question 2. Could you move your car? You ‗re….. the way of the entrance! A. on B. in C. at D. to Question 3: Don‘t ….. to any conclusion before you know the full facts. A. rush B. dive C. leap D. fly Question 4:Three of the words below go together with ―HEAD‖ to make new words. Which word does NOT? A. ache B. man C. master D. line Question 5: What does the following mobile text (cell phone SMS) abbreviation mean: LOL ? A. I am crying lots B. Laughing out loud C. I‘m going to be late D. I love you Question 6: ―That was fantastic! Could I have a second ..… please? ‖ A. helping B. course C. plate D. service Question 7: By then I ….. my driving test. I hope. A. pass B. will be passed C. will have passed D. have passed Question 8: ….. … is one of the many factors involved in changing farming methods. A. Each climate B. A climate C. Climates D. The climate Question 9: Not only ….. more brittle than hard maples, but they are also less able to withstand high winds. A. soft maples are B. they are soft maples C. are soft maples D. soft maples Question 10: ―Did you know Jim‘s getting married next week?‖ – ― ..… Who to? ‖ A. Really? B. Is he? C. Never D. All are correct Question 11: - How do you say the following time? 2:57 A. It‘s nearly 3 o‘clock B. It‘s just before 3 o‘clock C. It‘s just coming up to 3 o‘clock D. All are correct Question 12: Which option is NOT correct? ―………, I can‘t hear myself think.‖ A. Turn it down down it B. Turn the music down C. Turn down the music D. Turn Question 13: Which of the following ways of saying 6x3 is NOT correct? A. Six times three three B. Six multiplied by three C. Six add three D. Six by Question 14: ―When can you get it all done? ‖ - ―………….‖ A. ―How does next Monday sound? B. Two hours ago C. I used to do it on Monday D. How much time do I need? Question 15: Which of the following is the function of this sentence: ―I‘d love to come, but I‘m already going out that evening.‖ A. Offering to do something B. Apologizing advice C. Declining an invitation D. Giving Question 16: ―Jane didn‘t look well today, did she? ― -―…..‖ A. I am afraid not B. No, she seemed ill C. Yes, she seemed sick D. A and B Question 17: After so many years, it is great to see him……….his ambitions. A. get B. realize C. possess D. deserve Question 18: Yes, we went away on holiday last week, but it rained day in day out. A. every single day B. every other day C. every second day D. every two days Question 19: ― I am very much obliged to you for helping my family.‖ - ―…………….‖ A. My pleasure. correct B. That‘s all right C. You‘re welcome D. A & C are Question 20: Yes, I agree, but at the same time it‘s not the end of the world. A. worth worrying about B. worth talking about C. worth looking at D. worth speaking about. Question 21: Which of these is the opposite of straight? A. beautiful B. crooked C. definite D. self - conscious Question 22: - ―…….‖ - ―It‘s not likely.‖ A. How important is it to attend university? B. Is it possible to get a good job without attending university? C. Would you be interested in attending university in a foreign country? D. Is it very important to attend a university in a foreign country? Question 23: You …………us about the changes in the plans. We need time to prepare for everything. A. should have told B. must have told C. can‘t have told D. might tell Question 24: Occasionally dolphins……….to the surface of the water to take in the oxygen. A. need to raise B. need to rise C. raise Question 25: ―Would you mind turning your stereo down?‖- D. are swimming ―……………………….‖ A. I‘m really sorry! I‘m not paying attention. B. Oh, I‘m sorry! I didn‘t realize that C. No, I don‘t D, yes, I do Question 26: His father prefers……………………………………. A. that he attends a different university. university C. he attends a different university B. that he attend a different D. he attend a different university Question 27: Not until……………..himself seriously ill A. he had completed the task did he find find C. had he completed the task he found found B. had he completed the task did he D. did he completed the task he had Question 28: Before eating,………….thoroughly with soap and clean water. A. your hands should be washed B. you should wash your hands C. you need washing your hands D. your hands need washed Question 29: I should be grateful if you would let me keep myself to myself. A. be quiet B. be private C. be lonely D. be special Question 30: Unfortunately, they………us in the auction to the tune of 500 pounds. A. outbid B. outweighed C. overdid D. underwrote Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31-40 The role of translation enabling literature to pass beyond its natural frontiers is receiving growing recognition. In view of the general increase in this 31 _____ , it is not surprising that many people with literary interests and a knowledge of languages should think of adopting translating as a full- or part-time 32 _____. Some advice may usefully be given to such would -be translators. The first difficulty the beginner will 33 _____ is the unwillingness of publishers to entrust a translator to anyone who has not already 34 _____ a reputation for sound work. The least publishers will 35_____ before commissioning a translator is a faily lengthy 36 _____ of the applicant‘s work, even if unpublished. Perhaps the best way the would-be translator can begin is to select some book of the type which he or she feels competent and eager to translate, translate a 37 _____ section of the book and then submit the book and the translation to a suitable publisher. If he or she is extremely lucky, this may result in a commission to translate the book. More probably, however, publishers will 38 _____ the book as such but if they are favorably 39 _____ by the translation, they may very possibly commission some other books of a 40 _____ nature which they already have in mind. Question 31: A. field B. category C. group D. class Question 32: A. work B. employment C. occupation D. line Question 33: A.encounter introduce B. involve C. reveal D. Question 34: A. formed established B. set C. founded D. Question 35: A. instruct B. oblige C. demand D. direct Question 36: A. instance B. case C. specimen D. model Question 37: A. substantial B. main C. grand D. plentiful Question 38: A. exclude disapprove B. reject Question 39: A. impressed B. convinced C. object C. affected D. D. taken Question 40: A. common B. same C. similar D. joint Blacken the letter A,B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences. Question 41: Pollution makes streams, lakes and coastal water (A) unpleasant (B) to look at, to smell, and to swim in. Fish and shellfish harvested from (C) polluted waters may be unsafe to eat (D). Question 42: A finishing (A) motion picture (B) is the work (C) of the collaboration of many individuals (D). Question 43: Educational films are made for (A) schools, training films for industry; documentary films present (B) fact events (C) or circumstances of social, political, or historical nature (D). Question 44:The train to Ho Chi Minh city left at precisely (A) 7 o‘ clock as usually,(B) but the train to Ha Noi capital left at half past six o‘clock, which (C) was exactly (D) 20 minutes late. Question 45: Whether (A) life in the countryside is better than that (B) in the city depend on (C) each individual‘s point of view (D). Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question 46: A. appendix B. excitement C. nocturnal D. excavate Question 47: A. applicant Question 48: A. extravagant B. preference B. fundamental C. courteous C. distinctively D. appointment D. dilapidate Question 49: A. primitive Question 50: A. interviewer B. material B. concentrate C. adjustment C.comfortable D. precaution D.technology Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions. Until recently, most American entrepreneurs were men. Discrimination against women in business, the demands of caring for families, and lack of business training had kept the number of women entrepreneurs small. Now, however, businesses owned by women account for more than $40 billion in annual revenues, and this figure is likely to continue rising throughout the 1990s. As Carolyn Doppelt Gray, an official of the Small Business Administration, has noted, "The 1970s was the decade of women entering management, and the 1980s turned out to be the decade of the woman entrepreneur". What are some of the factors behind this trend? For one thing, as more women earn advanced degrees in business and enter the corporate world, they are finding obstacles. Women are still excluded from most executive suites. Charlotte Taylor, a management consultant, had noted, "In the 1970s women believed if they got an MBA and worked hard they could become chairman of the board. Now they've found out that isn't going to happen, so they go out on their own". In the past, most women entrepreneurs worked in "women's" fields: cosmetics and clothing, for example. But this is changing. Consider ASK Computer Systems, a $22-milliona-year computer software business. It was founded in 1973 by Sandra Kurtzig, who was then a housewife with degrees in math and engineering. When Kurtzig founded the business, her first product was software that let weekly newspapers keep tabs on their newspaper carriers-and her office was a bedroom at home, with a shoebox under the bed to hold the company's cash. After she succeeded with the newspaper software system, she hired several bright computerscience graduates to develop additional programs. When these were marketed and sold, ASK began to grow. It now has 200 employees, and Sandra Kurtzig owns $66.9 million of stock. Of course, many women who start their own businesses fail, just as men often do. They still face hurdles in the business world, especially problems in raising money; the banking and finance world is still dominated by men, and old attitudes die hard. Most businesses owned by women are still quite small. But the situation is changing; there are likely to be many more Sandra Kurtzigs in the years ahead. Question 51:What is the main idea of this passage? A.Women today are better educated than in the past, making them more attractive to the business world. B.The computer is especially lucrative for women today. C. Women are better at small business than men are. D. Women today are opening more business of their own. Question 52:The word ―excluded ― in line 8 is closest meaning to A. not permitted in B. often invited to C. decorators of D. charged admission to Question 53: All of the following were mentioned in the passage as detriments to women in the business world EXCEPT A.Women were required to stay at home with their families. B. Women lacked ability to work in business. C.Women faced discrimination in business. D.Women were not trained in business. Question 54: in line 10, ―that‖ refers to A. a woman becomes chairman of the board. B. Women working hard C. Women achieving advanced degrees D. Women believing that business is a place for them. Question 55:According to the passage, Charlotte Taylor believes that women in 1970s A. Were unrealistic about their opportunities in business management. B.Were still more interested in education than business opportunities C.had fewer obstacles in business than they do today. D. were unable to work hard enough to success in business. Question 56: The author mentions the ― shoesbox under the bed‖ in the third paragraph in order to A. Show the frugality of women in business B. show the resourcefulness of Sandra Kurtzig C. Point out that initially the financial resources of Sandra Kurtzig‘s business were limited D. suggest that the company needed to expand Question 57: The expression ― keep tabs on ― in line 16 is closest meaning to A. recognize the appearance of B. keep records of C. provide transportation for D. pay the salaries of Question 58: The word ―hurdles‖ in line 21 can be best replaced by A. fences B .obstacles C. questions D. small groups Question 59: It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes that business operated by women are small because A. Women prefer a small intimate setting. B. Women can‘t deal with money. C. Women are not able to borrow money easily. D. many women fail at large businesses. Question 60:The author‘s attitude about the future of women in business is A. skeptical B. optimistic C. frustrated D. negative Blacken the letter A,B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 61: The staff couldn‘t have worked any harder, but they could not even finish half of the order all the week. A. Had the staff worked a little harder, they might have finished all the order by the end of the week. B. Throughout the week, the staff could only complete half of the order, which how they did not work as hard as they should have. C. The staff, who only completed half of the order all week, could not have worked as hard as they claimed they did. D. Throughout the week, less than half of the order could be produced, although the staff worked as hard as they could. Question 62: You needn‘t have taken so many warm clothes there. A. It‘s not necessary for you to take so many warm clothes there. B. You have taken so many warm clothes there that I don‘t need C. There‘s no need for you to take so many warm clothes there D. You took lots of warm clothes there but it turned out not necessary Question 63: In Thailand, the further you go towards the border with Laos, the higher the risk of malaria. A. There is a great risk to you a catching malaria around the far – off Thai border with Laos B. The border with Laos has a higher risk to you of malaria than anywhere else in Thailand C. Although there is malaria all over Thailand, the risk of catching it gets higher in Laos D. The danger of getting malaria in Thailand increases the closer you get to its border with Laos Question 64: My sister would love to be involved in the organization of the event, so would I. A. My sister is so much like me, since she too takes part in organizing events voluntarily B. My sister was so keen to take part in the organization of the event, that I encouraged her C. Both my sister and I would be very happy to take part in organizing the event. D. I would like my sister to volunteer to take part in organizing the event Question 65: Some doubt remains as to the route Alvar Nunez Cahaza de Vaca took to Mexico. A. Al var Nunez Cahaza de Vaca remained uncertain as to which route he should take to get to Mexico. B. Some people doubt that Alvar Nunez Cahaza de Vaca went to Mexico by road. C. It is still not certain how Alvar Nunez Cahaza de Vaca discovered Mexico D. Which way Alvar Nuner Cahaza de Vaca took to Mexico is still not entirely clear. Blacken the letter A,B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 66: I think I should have cooked more food. There‘s nothing left now. A. I should not have cooked so much food. B. I regrets cooking too much food now. C. I did not cook much food and I think it is ok now. D. I did not cook much food and I think it was a mistake. Question 67: You need not have washed the sheets. The hotel staff does the cleaning. A. It is good that you washed the sheets. B. It was not necessary to wash the sheets, even though you did. C. It was necessary to wash the sheets, but you did not do it. D. It was necessary to wash the sheets, and you did not do it. Question 68: What has happened? You look as if you have been in the wars. A. You look like an old soldier. B. You are wearing many medals. C. You look as though something unpleasant has happened to you. D. You look as though you have been fighting Question 69: The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday. A. The agreement which ends six-month negotiation was signed yesterday. B .The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months. C. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday. D. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation. Question 70: ― Cigarette?‖, he asked. ― No, thanks.‖ I said A. He asked for a cigarette ,and I immediately refused. B. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him. C. He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined. D. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once. Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions. Carbohydrates, which are sugars, are an essential part of a healthy diet. They provide the main source of energy for the body, and they also function to flavor and sweeten foods. Carbohydrates range from simple sugars like glucose to complex sugars such as amylose and amylopectin. Nutritionists estimate that carbohydrates should make up about one-fourth to one-fifth of a person's diet. This translates to about 75-100 grams of carbohydrates per day. A diet that is deficient in carbohydrates can have an adverse effect on a person's health. When the body lacks a sufficient amount of carbohydrates it must then use its protein supplies for energy, a process called gluconeogenesis. This, however, results in a lack of necessary protein, and further health difficulties may occur. A lack of carbohydrates can also lead to ketosis, a build-up of ketones in the body that causes fatigue, lethargy, and bad breath. Question 71: What is the main idea of this passage? A. Carbohydrates are needed for good health. B. Carbohydrates prevent a build-up of proteins. C .Carbohydrates can lead to ketosis. D .Carbohydrates are an expendable part of a good diet. Question 72: The word "function" as used in line 2 refers to which of the following? A. neglect B. serve C. dissolve D. profess Question 73: The word "range" as used in line 3 is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. probe B. proceed C. hail D. extend Question 74: According to the passage, what do most nutritionists suggest? A. Sufficient carbohydrates will prevent gluconeogenesis. B. Carbohydrates are simple sugars called glucose. C. Carbohydrates should make up about a quarter of a person's daily diet. D. Carbohydrates should be eaten in very small quantities. Question 75: Which of the following do carbohydrates NOT do? A. prevent ketosis B. cause gluconeogenesis C. provide energy for the body D. flavor and sweeten food Question 76: Which of the following words could best replace "deficient" as used in line 6 ? A. outstanding B. abundant C. insufficient D. unequal Question 77: What does the word "this" refer to in line 8 ? A. using protein supplies for energy B. converting carbohydrates to energy C. having a deficiency in carbohydrates D. having an insufficient amount of protein Question 78: According to the passage, which of the following does NOT describe carbohydrates? .A. a protein supply B. a necessity C. a range of sugars D. an energy source Question 79: Which of the following best describes the author's tone? A. sensitive B. emotional C. informative D. regretful Question 80: Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage? A. Cause and result B. Comparison and contrast C. Specific to general D. Definition and example ------------ THE END ------------- ĐỀ 4 PRACTICE TEST FOR THE UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. 1. Despite playing under strength, the village team _____ beat the rivals. a. could c. couldn‘t b. were able to d. weren‘t able to 2. I suggest Andrea ______ in touch with the organisers. a. should get b. to get c. getting d. gets 3. The traffic lights _____ green and I pulled away. a. became b. turned c. got d. went 4. ______ during the storm. a. They were collapsed b. The fence was collapsed c. They collapsed the fence d. The fence collapsed 5. The suspect confessed _______. a. his crime the police b. the police his crime c. his crime to the police d. his crime 6. ______ thinks that Judith should be given the job. a. Neither of us b. The majority of my colleagues c. Practically everyone d. A number of people 7. We had ______ holiday in Spain. a. a two week‘s b. two weeks c. two-week d. a two-week 8. The company owns _____ in the city centre. a. a cars park b. several car parks c. a car park d. several cars parks 9. The government has introduced _______. a. a children‘s clothes tax b. a tax on children clothes c. a children clothes tax d. a tax on children‘s clothes 10. I‘ll be with you in _______. a. one quarter of an hour quarter of hour b. a quarter of an hour c. a quarter of one hour d. a 11. _____ my friends knew I was getting married. a. Not much of b. not many of c. Not much d. Not many 12. ____ the children _____ awake. a. None of…was b. Not any of…were c. No …. was d. None of…were 13. The party was excellent, and I‘d like to thank all the ______. a. concerned people people concerned b. responsible people c. people that concerned d. 14. I asked Francis to clean the car, and he did ______. a. a well job b. the job good c. a good job d. a job well 15. ______, they slept soundly. a. Hot though was the night air b. Hot though the night air was c. Hot the night air as was d. Hot although the night air was 16. John was the first person I saw _____ hospital. a. by leaving b. on leaving c. in leaving d. on to leave 17. He suddenly saw Sue ____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of people to get to her. a. across…through b. over…through c. across…across d. over…along 18. She tried to _______. a. talk me the plan out of b. talk out of me the plan c. talk me out of the plan d. talk out me of the plan. 19. _____ that Marie was able to retire at the age of 50. a. So successful her business was, b. So successful was her business, c. Her business was successful d. So was her successful business, 20. I‘m _____ a complete loss to understand why you reacted so violently. a. at b. in c. on d. by 21. From an early age, Wolfgang had a(n) ____ for music. a. interest b. passion c. involvement d. tendency 22. Financial help from his parents ______ James to complete his studies. a. granted b. provided c. eased d. enabled 23. I don‘t take ____ to being disobeyed. That‘s a warning! a. well b. kindly c. gently d. nicely 24. I like that photo very much. Could you make an _____ for me? a. increase b. enlargement c. extension d. expansion 25. I‘m becoming increasingly _____ . Last week, I locked myself out of the house twice. a. oblivious b. mindless c. absent d. forgetful II. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 26. a. south b. southern c. scout d. drought 27. a. dome b. comb c. home d. tomb III. Pick out the word whose stressed syllable is different from that of the others. 28. a. literature b. preventive c. measurement d. temperature 29. a. example b. continue c. sensible d. contestant 30. a. constant b. magnetic c. sensitive d. atmosphere IV. Choose the best answer. 31. Would you like some more tea? - _______________________ a. No, thank. please. b. Yes , thanks. c. Yes, please. d. No, 32.Will it rain on the day of our departure? - _____________________ a. I hope not. wouldn‘t. b. I don‘t hope so c. I hope not so. d. I hope it 33. -Remember to return the newspaper to my father. - _______________________ a. I will course. b. Why not c. I won‘t d. Of 34.Will you have time to help us? - ______________________ I‘m very busy at the moment. a. I‘m afraid not not. b. I think so. c. I don‘t expect so. d. I hope 35. ―I‘d like the blue jacket, pleases! Can I try it on?‖ – Yes, _______________ ― a. you would b. you must c. certainly d. you do V. Read the passage and the questions or unfinished sentences, then choose the best answer for each. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves in front of the Sun and hides at least some part of the Sun from the earth. In a partial eclipse, the Moon covers part of the Sun; in an annual eclipse, the Moon covers the center of the Sun, leaving a bright ring of light around the Moon; in a total eclipse, the Sun is completely covered by the Moon. It seems rather improbable that a celestial body size of the Moon could completely block out the tremendously immense Sun, as happens during a total eclipse, but this is exactly what happens. Although the Moon is considerably smaller in size than the Sun, the Moon is able to cover the Sun because of their relative distances from Earth. A total eclipse can last up to 7 minutes, during which time the Moon‘s shadow moves across Earth at a rate of about 6 kilometers per second. 36. This passage mainly _________. a. describes how long an eclipse will last. B. gives facts about the Moon. c. explains how the Sun is able to obscure the Moon. eclipses. D. informs the reader about solar 37. In which type of eclipse is the Sun obscured in its entirety? a. A partial eclipse b. An annual eclipse c. A total eclipse d. A celestial eclipse 38. The word ring in line 3 could be best replaced by ______. a. piece of gold b. circle c. jewel d. bell 39. A celestial body in line 5 is most probably one that is found ______. a. somewhere in the sky b. within the Moon‘s shadow c. on the surface of the Sun d. inside Earth‘s atmosphere 40. What is the meaning of block out in line 5? a. Square b. Cover c. Evaporate d. Shrink 41. According to the passage, how can the Moon hide the Sun during a total eclipse? a. The fact that the Moon is closer to Earth than the Sun makes up for the Moon‘s smaller size. b. The Moon can only obscure the Sun because of the Moon‘s great distance from the Earth. c. Because the Sun is relatively close to Earth, the Sun can be eclipsed by the Moon. d. The moon hides the Sun because of the Moon‘s considerable size. 42. The word relative in line 8 could best be replaced by ________. a. familial b. infinite c. comparative d. paternal 43. The passage states that which of the following happens during an eclipse? a. The Moon hides from the Sun. b. The Moon is obscured by the Sun. c. The Moon begins moving at a speed of 6 kilometers per second. d.The Moon‘s shadow crosses Earth 44. The word rate in line 9 is closest in meaning to ______. a. form b. speed c. distance d. rotation 45. Where is the passage does the author mention the rate of a total eclipse? a. Lines 1- 2 b. Lines 2- 4 c. Lines 5-6 d. Lines 8-9 VI. Read the text below and choose the word that best fits the space. EXAM ADVICE In Part Three of the Speaking Section you work with a partner. You have to do a (46) ____ task which usually ( 47)_____ about 3 minutes. One possible task is ― problem (48) ____‖, which means you have to look at some (49) ____ information and then (50) ____ the problem with your partner. You maybe show photos, drawings, diagrams, maps, plans, advertisements or computer graphics and it is (51)_____ that you study them carefully. If necessary, check you know exactly what to do by (52)_____ asking the examiner to (53)____ the instructions or make them clearer. While you are doing the task, the examiner will probably say very (54)_____ and you should ask your partner questions and make (55)_____ if he or she is not saying much. If either of you have any real difficulties the examiner may decide to step in and ( 56) _____ . Normally, however, you will find plenty to say, which helps the (57)_____ to give you a fair mark. This mark depends on your success in doing the task by (58) _____ with your partner, which includes taking (59)_____ in giving opinions and replying appropriately, although in the end it may be possible to ― agree to (60) _____‖. 46. a. single b. lonely c. unique d. once 47. a. exists b. lasts 48. a. solving b. working c. making d. finding 49. a. optical b. obvious c. noticeable d. visual 50. a. argue b. discuss c. talk d. have c. stays d. maintains 51. a. essential b. needed c. helpful d. successful 52. a. formally b. officially c. politely d. sincerely c. tell d. repeat 53. a. insist b. copy 54. a. little b. much c. few d. many 55. a. ideas b. statements c. speeches d. suggestions 56. a. complain b. help c. suggest d. fail 57. a. judge b. referee c. assessor d. observer 58. a. competing b. struggling c. opposing d. co-operating 59. a. changes b. sides c. turns 60. a. contrast b. disagree c. argue d. sentences d. object VII. Find the underlined part that needs correcting. 61. The first (A) national park in world (B), Yellowstone National Park, was (C)established in (D)1872. 62. Animation is a technique (A) for creativity (B) the illusion of life(C) in inanimate things.(D) 63. Scientists at universities (A) are often more involved (B) in theoretical research than(C) in practically(D) research . 64. Benjamin Franklin‘s ability (A) to learn from observation and experience contributed greatly(B) to him(C) success in(D) public life. 65. The surface of the(A) tongue covered(B) with tiny(C) taste buds(D). VIII. Read the following passage then choose the best answer to the questions below. Most people think of deserts as dry, flat areas with little vegetation and little or no rainfall, but this is hardly true. Many deserts have varied geographical formations ranging from soft, rolling hills to stark, jagged cliffs, and most deserts have a permanent source of water. Although deserts do not receive a high amount of rainfall – to be classified as a desert, an area must get less than twenty-five centimeters of rainfall per year – there are many plants that thrive on only small amounts of water, and deserts are often full of such plant life. Desert plants have a variety of mechanisms for obtaining the water needed for survival. Some plants, such as cactus, are able to store large amounts of water to last until the next rainfall. Other plants, such as the mesquite, have extraordinarily deep root systems that allow them to obtain water from far below the desert‘s arid surface. 66. What is the main topic of the passage? a. Deserts are dry, flat areas with few plants. b. There is little rainfall in the desert. c. Many kinds of vegetation can survive with little water. d. Deserts are not really flat areas with little plant life. 67. The passage implies that ____________. a. the typical conception of a desert is incorrect. b. all deserts are dry, flat areas. c. most people are well informed about deserts. d. the lack of rainfall in deserts causes the lack of vegetation. 68. The passage describes the geography of deserts as ________. a. flat b. sandy c. varied d. void of vegetation. 69. The word source in line 3 means ________. a. supply b. storage space c. need d. lack 70. According to the passage, what causes an area to be classified as a desert? a. The type of plants b. The geographical formations c. The amount of precipitation d. The source of water XI. Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one in italics. 71. You‟re not to blame for what happened. a. You‘re not accused of what happened. b. What happened is not your fault. c. You‘re responsible for what happened. d. We blame you for what happened. 72. He can hardly see at all without glasses. a. He can see without glasses. glasses. b. He can see even if he doesn‘t wear c. He can‘t see everything without glasses. glasses. d. He is practically blind without 73. The concert wasn‟t as good as we had expected. a. The concert wasn‘t so good as we had seen. b. We expected the concert to be worse. c. We thought the concert would be much better. good. d. The concert was thought to be as 74. Please don‟t ask her to the party. a. I‘d rather you didn‘t invite her to the party. b. I‘d rather not ask her to the party. c. Please don‘t ask her about the party. d. You ask her to the party, don‘t you? 75. She broke down the moment she heard the news. a. She was broken for a moment when she heard the news. hearing the news. c. On hearing the news, she broke down. b. She broke her leg when d. When she heard the news, she was sick. 76. Strong as he is, he still can‟t lift that box. a. The box was too heavy for him to lift. b. He‘s very strong, but he still can‘t lift that box. c. He still can‘t lift that box because he‘s not as strong. d. However he is strong, he still can‘t lift that box. 77. I wish we had gone somewhere else for the holiday. a. If only we went somewhere else for the holiday. b. It‘s a pity we didn‘t go there for the holiday. c. If we had gone for the holiday, I would have gone somewhere else. d. I regret not having gone somewhere else for the holiday. 78. You should have had your eyes tested a long time ago. a. You haven‘t had your eyes tested though it‘s necessary. b. Your eyes should be tested a long time ago. c. You had your eyes tested a long time ago. d. It‘s a long time ago since you had your eyes tested. 79. A child is influenced as much by his schooling as by his parents. a. Schooling doesn‘t influence a child as much as his parents do. b. A child‘s parents have greater influence on him than his schooling. c. A child can influence his parents as much as his schooling. d. A child‘s schooling influences him as much as his parents do. 80. Rarely has a 15-year-old earned so much money. a. 15-year-old rarely earns money. b. A 15-year-old rarely earns lots of money. c. A 15-year-old has seldom earned that much money. d. A 15-year-old has never earned that much money. 1B 2A 3B( 4B D) 5A( 6A( 7D C) C) 8B( D C) 10B 11 B 12A( 13 D) D 14 C 15 B 16B 17 A 18 C 19 B 20 A 21 B 22 D 23 B 24 B 25 D 26B 27 C 28B 29 C 30 B 31 C 32A 33 D 34 A 35 C 36 D 37 C 38 B 39 A 40 B 41 A 42C 43 D 44B 45 D 46 A 47 B 48A 49 D 50 B 51 A 52 C 53 D 54 A 55 D 56 B 57 C 58D 59 C 60B 61 B 62 B 63 D 64C 65 B 66 D 67 A 68 C 69 A 70 C 71 B 72 D 73 C 74A 75 B 76B 77 D 78 A 79 D 80C ĐỀ 5 TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ THÁI TỔ ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC NĂM HỌC 2012-2013 Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (Đề thi gồm 5 trang) Họ tên thí sinh: ……………………………………… Lớp: ………… Số báo danh: … QUESTIONS 1 – 10: Read the following passage carefully and complete the sentences that follow A, B, C or D as the correct answers. Colors and emotions Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related? Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need. The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contact with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better. Color, sound and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest way to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Emotions and colors are closely related to each other. B. Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. C. Colorful clothes can change your mood. D. Colors can help you become more influenced. 2. Who is more influenced by the color you wear? A. You are more influenced. influenced. B. The people around you are more C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B. 3. Which of the following can be affected by color? A. your need for thrills appetite D. your mood B. your friend‘s feelings C. your 4. According to this passage, what creates disease? A. wearing the color black B. being open to your emotions C. ignoring your emotions D. exposing yourself to bright color 5. According to this passage, what do color, sound and emotions all have in common? A. They are all related to health B. They are all forms of motions C. They all affect the cells of the body D. none of the above 6. The term intimately in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____. A. clearly B. obviously C. closely D. simply 7. Why does the author mention that color and emotions are both vibrations? A. Because they both affect how we feel. B. To prove the relationship between emotions and color. C. To show how color can affect energy levels in the body. D. Because vibrations make you healthy. 8. The term they in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. people above B. colors C. emotions D. none of the 9. The phrase saturated with in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____. A. covered with B. bored with C. in need of D. lacking in 10. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To give an objective account of how color affect emotions. B. To prove the relationship between color and emotion. C. To persuade the reader that colors influence emotions and give a person more energy. D. To show that colors are important for a healthy life QUESTIONS 11 - 35: Choose A, B, C or D as your best choice to complete each sentence. 11. Although still underwater, Loihi Seamount, the newest Hawaiian island, ____ closer to the surface by frequent volcanic eruptions that add layers of lava to the island. A. brought brought B. to be brought C. being brought D. is being 12. Hiram Revels, the first black member of the United States Senate, served as senator for Mississippi, an office ____ he was elected in 1870. A. which B. in which C. and which D. being which 13. ___ the Internet‘s speed and efficiency in sending mail electronically rather than by transporting it has become more popular among young people than traditional mail. A. Since B. As a consequence C. However D. Because of 14. Some machines produced large numbers of interchangeable parts that ____ efficiently with the "interchangeable parts system" of the great inventor Eli Whitney. A. could be used could have used B. used C. used to D. 15. In 1948, the United States Secretary of States Dean Acheson ____ the Marshall Plan to aid the economic recovery of Europe after the Second World War. A. begin to carry out begun carrying out B. began carrying out C. beginning and carrying out D. to have 16. The world's deepest cave, Pierre St. Martin in the Pyrenees mountains, is almost three times as deep ____ . A. as the Empire State Building is B. that the Empire State Building is higher C. is higher than the Empire State Building D. and the Empire State Building's height 17. The purpose of phonetics is ____ an inventory and a description of the sounds found in speech. A. provide B. provided C. to provide D. being provided 18. Color and light, taken together, ____ the aesthetic impact of the interior of a building. A. very powerfully influence B. very influence powerfully C. powerfully very influence D. influence powerfully very 19. Do you have the time please? A. I am very sorry. I am already late. B. I am busy right now. I am afraid. C. I am sorry I don‘t have a watch here. D. Yes I have some time for you. 20. Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster ____ so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder. A. than sound waves B. than sound waves do C. do sound waves D. sound waves. 21. The United States Congress appropriates some four million dollars ____ the upkeep of the White House grounds. A. year for a B. for a year C. a year for D. a for year 22. On no account ____ in the office be used for personal materials. A. the photocopy machines machines should B. the photocopy C. should the photocopy machines D. does the photocopy machines 23. A few animals sometimes fool their enemies ____ to be dead. A. have been appearing D. to be appearing B. to appear C. by appearing 24. Jackie Joyner-Kersce, ____ the world record in the heptathlon in the 1988 Olympics, also won the long jump in that year. A. whose setting B. which she set C. whoever set D. who set 25. World trade patterns are indicative of the important economic issues ____ confront the world today. A. what B. that C. who D. they 26. How much longer will you be on the phone? A. It costs me a lot talking on the phone like this. C. Yes, it is expensive to make long distance calls. cost lots to have it fixed. B. I will be off in a minute. D. The phone is out of order. It may 27. Experiments related to the sense of smell are more easily ____ than those related to perception of color. A. setting them up B. to set up C. set up D. sets up those 28. Medical research at the cellular level, ____ research on the immune system, has been made possible through twentieth-century advances in techniques of genetic research. A. which B. Whereas C. such as D. is also 29. Architects involved in big projects must study ____ about the outside world before conceiving of an idea. A. clients think clients think B. whether clients thoughts D. thoughts that clients C. how their 30. The Olympic marathon distance ____ in the ancient times to honor a messenger who ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver vital news and then died. A. established established B. was established C. establishing D. which 31. Not only ____ much bigger than any other planets, but unlike the planets, it consists completely of gaseous material. A. the Sun is B. the Sun, which is C. is the Sun D. that the Sun 32. Jupiter, the closest of the giant planets to Earth, has ____ solid surface and is surrounded by zones of intense radiation. A. not B. nor C. no D. neither 33. No sugar for me, thanks. I am on diet. A. Perhaps you would like some milk instead? B. Perhaps you should try to lose weight. C. Don‘t mention it. D. Would you like some more? 34. The letter of Abigail Adams to her husband and future President, John, ____ during the American Revolution, conveyed a vivid picture of the times. A. were being written D. written when B. written C. which written 35. Laser eye surgeries, once considered risky and dangerous, ____ that 90 percent of recipients can see very well after the operation. A. which are now so successful B. is now so successful C. they are now so successful D. are now so successful QUESTIONS 36 – 41: Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the sentence which has the same meaning as the original one. 36. The robber made the bank clerk to hand over the money. A. The bank clerk was pleased to hand over the money to the robber. B. The bank clerk was made to hand over the money to the robber. C. The bank clerk was ready to hand over the money to the. robber. D. The bank clerk was pleased to give money over his hand to the robber. 37. I don't suppose you have change for pound, do you? A. Do you change a pound? supposed to change a pound? B. Are you C. Do you happen to have change for a pound? D. Have you changed a pound? 38. "I don't think John will come", said Bill. A. Bill doubted whether John would come. come. C. Bill said he don't think John would come. B. Bill said he doesn't think John will D. Bill said he didn't think John will come. 39. Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class. A. Maria wishes she will be put in a higher class. she is put in a higher class. B. Maria wishes C. Maria wishes she were put in a higher class. D. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class. 40. My sister didn't leave the car key, so I couldn't pick her up at the airport. A. If my sister left the car key, I would pick her up at the airport. B. If my sister had left the car key, I would have picked her up at the airport. C. If my sister have left the car key, I would have picked her up at the airport. D. If my sister had left the car key, I could pick her up at the airport. 41. "I'm sorry, I was rude to you yesterday." I said to Tom. A. I apologized of being rude to you yesterday. B. I apologized to Tom as I was rude to you the day before. C. I apologized for my rude to you yesterday. rude to him the day before. D. I apologized to Tom for having been QUESTIONS 42 - 51: Read the following passage carefully and then choose best option A, B, C or C to fit each space. Man cannot go on increasing numbers at the present rate. In the next 30 years, man will face a period of crisis. (42) ___ experts believe that there will be a widespread food (43) ___ . Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But (44) ___ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now. One thing that man can do is to limit (45) ___ of babies born. The need (46) ___ this is obvious, but it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the country of the population (47) ___, many people like big families. The parents think that brings a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age. Several governments have (48) ___ birth control policies in recent years. (49) ___ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some (50) ___ the results have not been succeeded. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People (51) ___ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per thousand per year at present. 42. A. Any B. Some C. More D. All 43. A. need B. want C. absence D. shortage 44. A. remember B. to remember C. remembered D. remembering 45. A. a number B. the number C. an amount D. the amount 46. A. for B. in C. of D. about 47. A. bursting B. raising C. explosion D. extension 48. A. adjusted B. created C. adopted D. presented 49. A. Of B. Among C. Between D. Out of 50. A. cases B. exceptions C. examples D. events 51. A. encourage encouraged B. encouraged C. are encouraged D. were QUESTIONS 52 – 61: Read the passage then circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete the following questions or statements. Since the dawn of time, people have found ways to communicate with one another. Smoke signals and tribal drums were some of the earliest forms of communication. Letters, carried by birds or by humans on foot or on horseback, made it possible for people to communicate larger amounts of information between two places. The telegram and telephone set the stage for more modern means of communication. With the invention of the cellular phone, communication itself has become mobile. For you, a cell phone is probably just a device that you and your friends use to keep in touch with family and friends, take pictures, play games, or send text message. The definition of a cell phone is more specific: it is a hand- held wireless communication device that sends and receives signals by way of small special areas called cells. Walkie-talkies, telephones and cell phones are duplex communication devices: They make it possible for two people to talk to each other. Cell phones and walkie-talkies are different from regular phones because they can be used in many different locations. A walkietalkie is sometimes called a half-duplex communication device because only one person can talk at a time. A cell phone is a full- duplex device because it uses both frequencies at the same time. A walkie-talkie has only one channel. A cell phone has more than a thousand channels. A walkie-talkie can transmit and receive signals across a distance of about a mile. A cell phone can transmit and receive signals over hundreds of miles. In 1973, an electronic company called Motorola hired Martin Cooper to work on wireless communication. Motorola and Bell Laboratories ( now AT & T) were in a race to invent the first portable communication device. Martin Cooper won the race and became the inventor of the cell phone. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the first cell phone call to his opponent at AT & T while walking down the streets of New York city. People on the sidewalks gazed at cooper in amazement. Cooper's phone was called A Motorola Dyna-Tac. It weighed a whopping 2.5 pounds (as compared to today's cell phones that weigh as little as 3 or 4 ounces) After the invention of his cell phone, Cooper began thinking of ways to make the cell phone available to the general public. After a decade, Motorola introduced the first cell phone for commercial use. The early cell phone and its service were both expensive. The cell phone itself cost about $ 3, 500. In 1977, AT & T constructed a cell phone system and tried it out in Chicago with over 2, 000 customers. In 1981, a second cellular phone system was started in the Washington, D.C and Baltimore area. It took nearly 37 years for cell phones to become available for general public use. Today, there are more than sixty million cell phone customers with cell phones producing over thirty billion dollars per year. 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The increasing number of people using cell phone. phones and telephones. B. The difference between cell C. The history of a cell phone AT& T. D. How Cooper competed with 53. What definition is true of a cell phone? A. The first product of two famous corporation. communication device. C. Something we use just for playing games. B. A hand-held wireless D. A version of walkie-talkie. 54. What is wrong about a walkie-talkie? A. It has one channel. B. It was first designed in 1973. C. It can be used within a distance of a mile. D. Only one person can talk at a time. 55. The word" duplex" is closest meaning to..................... A. having two parts D. having defects B. quick C. modern 56. To whom did Cooper make his first cell phone call? A. his assistant at Motorola B. a person on New York street. C. the director of his company D. a member of Bell Laboratories. 57. How heavy is the first cell phone compared to today's cell phones? A. ten times as heavy as B. as heavy as D. 2 pounds heavier C. much lighter 58. When did Motorola introduce the first cell phones for commercial use? A. in 1981 C. in the same years when he first made a cell-phone B. in 1983 phone system. D. in the same year when AT & T constructed a cell call. 59. When did AT & T widely start their cellular phone system? A. in 2001 after their first design B. in 1977 C. in 1981 D. 37 years 60. What does the word" gazed" mean? A. looked with admiration conversation B. angrily looked C. glanced D. started 61. The phrase " tried it out" refers to A. made effort to sell the cell-phone B. reported on AT& T C. tested the cell-phone system D. introduced the cell-phone system QUESTIONS 62 – 68: Each of the following sentences has four underlined words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the word or phrase which must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 62. Dr. Marti Luther King, clergyman and civil rights leader, won the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize for his work toward A B C racially equality in the United States. D 63. Douglas was driving along the dirt road when his car broke down in the middle of the road. A B C D 64. The librarian said to her that the book she was looking for should be returned the previous day. A B C D. 65. A lot of information on the Internet are not reliable. A B C D 66. The midnight sun is a phenomenon in which the Sun visible remains in the sky for twentyfour hours or longer. A B C D 67. Lawrence Robert Klein received the 1980 Nobel Prize in economics for pioneering the useful of computers to A B C forecast economic activities. D 68. Jay, together with his parents, have visited California twice before. A B C D QUESTIONS 69 – 75: Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the best sentence which is made up from the given words. 69. anxious / find / good school / my wife / children / attend. A. To be anxious about good school my wife's children find to attend. B. My wife finds good school to attend for anxious children. C. Anxious children find to attend good school of my wife. D. My wife is anxious to find a good school for our children to attend. 70. remember / lock / door / go out. A. You remember to lock the door before you go out. locking the door before going out. B. Remember C. Remember to lock the door before going out. lock the door before you going out. D. Remember to 71. always / he / spend / more / he / earn / so / he / often / debt. A. Always, he spend more than he earn so he is often debt. B. He always spend more than he earns so he is often debt. C. He always spends more than he earns so he is often in debt. D. He always spends more than he earn so he is often in debt. 72. Einstein / can / not / speak / until / he / eight. A. Einstein cannot speak until he was eight. speak. B. Not until Einstein was eight he can C. Not until Einstein was eight can he speak. eight. D. Einstein could not speak until he was 73. like / sit / next / he / whenever / window / plane / he. A. He likes sitting next to the window whenever he is on the plane. B. He likes to sit next to the window whenever he is on the plane. C. He likes sit next to the window whenever he is on the plane. D. He likes to sit next to the window whenever he is out the plane. 74. computer / run / ten time I fast / this / old one. A. This computer runs fast ten times than the old one. runs ten times faster than the old one. B. This computer C. This ten times computer runs faster than the old one. runs faster ten times than the old one. D. This computer 75. book, / that / very thick, / belong / younger sister / my. A. That book, what is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. B. That book, that is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. C. That book, is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. D. That book, which is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. QUESTIONS 76 - 80: Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the word whose main stress is on the syllable in the position which is different from that of the others. 76. A. establish B. development C. specializing D. foundation 77. A. eternal B. calendar C. dinosaur D. history 78. A. document B. develop C. opponent D. astonish 79. A. impossibly B. surprisingly C. unfortunately D. mentally 80. A. definition B. humidity C. necessity D. incredible THE END ĐỀ 6 Đề thi thử ĐH 2013 MÔN TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút) ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. innocent B. nevertheless C. contents D. supermarket Question 2: A. argument B. enquiry C. medicine D. justify Question 3: A. convenience B. mechanic C. preference D. official Question 4: A. recently B. attitude C. octopus D. proposal Question 5: A. economy B. advisory C. peninsula D. economics Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: My friend has _________ for a bargain. A. a sharp ear B. a strong head C. a keen eye D. a keen ear Question 7: The Southeast Asian Games___________its origin to the Southeast Asian Peninsular Games. A. has B. owes C. returns D. dates back Question 8: It is not until December 25 _________the exam results will be announced. A. which B. what C. that D. when Question 9: ________that he felt that he didn‘t have to revise any more. A. So confident in passing was that arrogant student B. Such confidence in passing did that arrogant student have C. So confident was that arrogant student of passing D. Such was the confidence of that arrogant student on passing Question 10: The whole building collapsed, but fortunately there were no_________ A. victims B. wounded Question 11: morning.‖ C. hurt D. casualties A. ―I would like to invite you to our wedding anniversary this Saturday B. ―__________‖ A. Thank you for your request, but I‘m sorry I can‘t really come. B. I would love to come but I have prior commitments. I‘m sorry. C. I am sorry. Can you come to my place? D. How about going to the cinema? Question 12: Owing to the fog, his flight from Karachi was_________ A. belated B. overdue C. unscheduled D. unpunctual Question 13: He was given a medal in_________of his service to the country. A. gratitude B. recognition C. knowledge D. response Question 14: She ________till the early hours listening to pop music. A. took me up B. kept me up C. caught me up D. held me up Question 15: I _________happy to see him, but I didn‘t have time. A. would have been B. will be C. would be Question 16: A. “Where is my bag?‖ B ―__________‖ A. Here are you C. Here you are B. There is it D. will have been D. There it is Question 17: I am reading this novel. By the time you come back from work, I_________ A. shall finish B. shall have finished C. will finish D. have finished Question 18: ________to Jim myself, I can‘t really tell you why he would say such terrible things. A. Not to be speaking B. Because of not speaking C. Not to have spoken D. Not having spoken Question 19: We hire our bicycle _________ A. by the hour B. by hours C. by an hour D. for hours Question 20: Please don‘t __________yourself out. A sandwich will do. A. let B. put C. leave D. take Question 21: A. ―If only I hadn‘t said that to her‖. B. ―_________________‖ A. Ah, well, that is life. B. Yes, you mustn‘t have done like that C. No worry, that‘s nothing . D. No, you‘ve done a very good job Question 22: A. ―I apologize to you for not keeping my promise‖ B. ― __________‖ A. Well, that‘s out of question. B. Your apology is accepted. C. I am grateful to that. D. That was very sweet of you. Question 23: A. ―How come you didn‘t tell me that you would quit the job?‖ B. ―__________‖. A. Because I knew you would make a fuss about it. B. I would love to. Thank you. C. I found the job so demanding. D. Because I‘m so bored with it. Question 24: Stop fighting you two- shake hands and ________your peace with each other! A. set B. do C. make D. bring Question 25: Fire crews have been operating at full________. A. effort B. power C. strength D. energy Question 26: It was suggested that they_________the distance in very short time. A. would cover B. covered C. had cover D. cover Question 27: I am writing with_________to our telephone conversation yesterday. A. accordance B. reference C. similarity D. speaking Question 28: He kept his marriage for years, but eventually the truth ________ A. came out B. went out C. came through D. fell out Question 29: Getting a good school _________is what you need to do. A. report B. mark C. raise D. comment Question 30: My decision to leave university after a year is one I now_________regret. A. harshly B. painfully C. keenly D. heavily Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 31: She had a cozy little apartment in Boston. A. uncomfortable B. dirty C. lazy D. warm Question 32: A frightening number of illiterate students are graduating from college. A. able to read and write B. able to join intramural sport C. inflexible D. unable to pass an examination in reading and writing Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks. BOOKS BEFORE SCHOOL? Many people believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are scarcely more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be (33)________ if she isn‘t ready. Wise parents will have a (34)________attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of (35)________ books and other activities. Nowadays, there is plenty good (36)________available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also encourage them to read. Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range of videos, which can (37)________and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad (38)________ as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programs not intended for their age group. Too many television programs attract an incurious, uncritical attitude that is going to make learning more difficult. However, (39)________viewing of programs designed for young children can be useful. Just as adults enjoy reading a book after seeing it (40)________on television, so children will pounce on books which (41)________ their favorite television characters , and videos can add a new (42)________to a story known from a book. Question 33: A. unuseful productive B. unproductive C. useful D. counter- Question 34: A. cheerful B. contented C. relaxed D. hopeful Question 35: A. bright B. thrilling C. energetic D. stimulating Question 36: A. material B. sense C. produce D. amusement Question 37: A. uphold B. found C. assist D. reinforce Question 38: A. review B. press C. criticism D. result Question 39: A. cautious B. choice C. discriminating D. approved Question 40: A. serialized B. revised C. transferred D. visualized Question 41: A. illustrate B. extend C. possess D. feature Question 42: A. revival B. dimension C. option D. existence Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 43: It was boiling yesterday. We have a very humid and dry summer this year. A. very hot B. cooking C. dry D. cooked Question 44: It was inevitable that the smaller company should merge with the larger one. A. vital B. unnecessary C. urgent D. unavoidable Question 45: He made one last futile effort to convince her and left home. A. favorable B. difficult C. ineffectual D. firm Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452, in the small Tuscan town of Vinci, near Florence. He was the son of a wealthy Florentine public official and a peasant woman. In the mid-1460s, the family settled in Florence, where Leonardo was given the best education that Florence could offer. He rapidly advanced socially and intellectually. He was handsome, persuasive in conversation, and a fine musician and improviser. About in 1466 he apprenticed as a studio boy to Andrea Del Verrocchio. In Verrocchio‘s workshop, Leonardo was introduced to many activities, from the painting of altarpieces and panel pictures to the creation of large sculptural projects. In 1472, he was entered in the painter‘s guild of Florence, and in 1476, he was still mentioned as Verrocchio‘s assistant. In Verrocchio‘s Baptism of Christ, the kneeling angel at the left of the painting is by Leonardo. In 1478, Leonardo became an independent master. His first commission, to paint an altarpiece for the chapel of the Palazzo Vecchino, the Florentine town hall, was never executed. His first large painting, The Adoration of the Magi, left unfinished, was ordered in 1481 for the Monastery of San Donato a Scopeto, Florence. Other works ascribed to his youth are the socalled Benois Madonna, the portrait Ginerva de‟ Benci, and the unfinished Saint Jerome. In 1482, Leonardos career moved into high gear when he entered the service of the duke of Milan, Ludovico Sforza, having written the duke an astonishing letter in which he stated that he could build portable bridges; that he knew the techniques of constructing bombardments and of making cannons; that he could build ships as well as armored vehicles, catapults, and other war machines; and that he could execute sculpture in marble, bronze, and clay. He served as a principal engineer in the duke‘s numerous military enterprises and was so active also as an architect. In addition, he assisted the Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli in the celebrated work Divina Proportione. Evidence indicates that Leonardo had apprentices and pupils in Milan, for whom he probably wrote the various texts later compiled as Treatise on Painting. The most important of his own paintings during the early Milan period was The Virgin of the Rocks, two versions of which exist; he worked on the compositions for a long time, as was his custom, seemingly unwilling to finish what he had begun. From 1495 to 1496, Leonardo labored on his masterpiece, The Last Super, a mural in the refectory of the Monastery of Santa Maria Delle Grazie, Milan. Unfortunately, his experimental use of oil on dry plaster was technically unsound, and by 1500 its deterioration had begun. Since 1726 attempts have been made, unsuccessfully, to restore it; a concerted restoration and conservation program, making use of the latest technology, was begun in 1977 and is reversing some of the damage. Although much of the original surface is gone, the majesty of the composition and the penetrating characterization of the figures give a fleeting vision of its vanished splendor. During his long stay in Milan, Leonardo also produced other paintings and drawings, most of which have been lost, theater designs, architectural drawings, and models for the dome of Milan Cathedral. His largest commission was for a colossal bronze monument to Francesco Sforza, father of Ludovico, in the courtyard of Castello Sforzesco. In December 1499, however, the Sforza family was driven from Milan by French forces; Leonardo left the statue unfinished and he returned to Florence in 1500. Question 46: What is NOT mentioned about the young Leonardo da Vinci? A. He was physically attractive. B. He was a talented speaker C. He was well-connected D. He was gifted in many fields of art. Question 47: The word “apprenticed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______ A. cleaned B. painted C. studied D. mastered Question 48: What can be inferred about Andrea Del Verrocchio? A. He was a writer B. He was well-known C. He was poor D. He had many students Question 49: How old was Leonardo da Vinci when he became an independent master? A. 23 B. 25 C. 26 D. 28 Question 50: The pronoun “he” in paragraph 3 refers to_______ A. Leonardo da Vinci B. The duke C. Sforza D. Milan Question 51: What is NOT mentioned as a work by a young Leonardo da Vinci? A. The Adoration of the Magi B. Ginerva de‘ Benci C. Donato a Scopeto D. Saint Jerome Question 52: The word “catapults” in paragraph 3 is probably_______ A. an animal B. a method of transportation C. a food D. an arm Question 53: Which of the following sentences best paraphrases the information in the passage? “He worked on the compositions for a long time, as was his custom, seemingly unwilling to finish what he had begun.” A. Leonardo felt the need to work on his works for as long a time as was needed to achieve perfection. B. For some reasons, Leonardo da Vinci took an extraordinarily long time to finish many creations. C. Leonardo kept working until everything seemed perfect. D. Leonardo would start many projects at the same time, but they would never finish together. Question 54: The word “concerted” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to_______ A. musical B. artistic C. organized D. painful Question 55: What is NOT mentioned as a creation of Leonardo da Vinci‘s while he was in Milan? A. theatre designs B. architectural drawings C. models of bronze horses D. models for church domes Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 56: All Vietnamese special schools are funded by money from government and/or A B C charity organizations. D Question 57: Establishing in 1984 for students who wanted to study art and music subjects, LaGuardia A B was the first public school of its kind. C D Question 58: Everyone needs special care and attention so that he or she will grow up into a A B C D responsible human being. Question 59: Some of the people were standing in the street watched the parade, while others were A B C D singing songs. Question 60: The streets are crowded with a population who has no interest in learning. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence. Question 61: ―If you practice more, you might be able to make a career out of music‖. Her teacher said. A. Her teacher said that if she practiced more, she might be able to make a career out of music. B. Her teacher said that if she practiced more, she might have been able to make a career out of music. C. Her teacher said that if she had practiced more, she might be able to make a career out of music. D. Her teacher said that if she had practiced more, she might have been able to make a career out of music. Question 62: The purpose of any invention is to make our lives better, so good or bad, it depends on the way by which we use these inventions. A. Whether an invention is good or bad depends on the way by which we use it because the purpose of any invention is to make our lives better. B. We can use either good or bad inventions to make our lives better. C. The purpose of any invention, whether good or bad, is to make our lives better. This depends on the way by which we use these inventions. D. Good or bad as they are, all inventions have the same purpose to make our lives better. Question 63: California attracted people from many countries when gold was discovered in 1848. A. Discovered in 1848, gold was attractive to people in California. B. Discovered in California in 1848, gold attracted people from many countries there. C. Gold in California was discovered in 1848 after many people came here. D. When people are attracted to California, they discovered gold in 1848. Question 64: The number of people who understand his ideas exceeds his expectations. A. Fewer people understand him that he expects. B. Not as many people understand him as he expects. C. More people understand him than he expects. D. He expects that more people understand him. Question 65: Fred had only himself to blame for losing his driving license for repeated speeding. A. It‘s a pity for Fred to lose his driving license for repeated speeding. B. It serves Fred right that he lost his driving license for repeated speeding. C. Fred‘s loss of his driving license was not his fault at all. D. I feel regrets for Fred‘s losing his driving license Question 66: It is unlikely that the results of the elections will be made public before tomorrow morning. A. Tomorrow morning is probably the earliest that anyone will know the results of the elections. B. Before tomorrow morning we will probably know the results of the elections. C. The results of the elections will most likely be made known before tomorrow morning. D. We will probably not be told the results of the elections tomorrow morning. Question 67: Tom went on and on apologizing for it, which was quite unnecessary. A. Tom can‘t have apologized. I quite understand. B. Tom shouldn‘t have apologized. I quite understand. C. Tom wouldn‘t have apologized. I quite understand. D. Tom needn‘t have apologized. I quite understand. Question 68: You must make allowances for his inexperience. A. He was not allowed to go because of his inexperience. B. Although he was inexperienced, we must let him in. C. You shouldn‘t pay attention to his inexperience. D. You should take his inexperience into account. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best-built from the prompts given. Question 69: He/ problems/not/concentrate/office work A. He has so much problems that he cannot concentrate on his office work. B. He has such many problems that he cannot concentrate on his office work. C. He has too many problems so that he cannot concentrate on his office work. D. He has such a lot of problems that he cannot concentrate on his office work. Question 70: All/ people/earth/know/without/ ozone layer, not only/ human beings/ but also/all/plants and animals/ expose/ dangerous rays/sun A. All of people on earth know that without the ozone layer, not only human beings but also all plants and animals are exposed by dangerous rays from the sun. B. All people on earth know that without the ozone layer, not only human beings but also all plants and animals would be exposed to dangerous rays from the sun. C. All of people on earth know that without the ozone layer, not only human beings but also all plants and animals would expose to dangerous rays of the sun. D. All people on the earth know that without the ozone layer, not only human beings but also all plants and animals would expose to dangerous rays of the sun. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. It is said that George Washington was one of the first to realize how important the building of canals would be to the nation‘s development. In fact, before he became the President, he headed the first company in the United States to build a canal, which was to connect the Ohio and Potomac rivers. It was never completed, but it showed the nation the feasibility of canals. As the country expanded westward, settlers in western New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio needed a means to ship goods. Canals linking natural waterways seemed to supply an effective method. In 1791, engineers commissioned by the state of New York investigated the possibility of a canal between Albany on the Hudson River and Buffalo on Lake Eric to link the Great Lakes area with the Atlantic seacoast. It would avoid the mountains that served as a barrier to canals from the Delaware and Potomac rivers. The first attempt to dig the canal, to be called the Eric Canal, was made by private companies but only a comparatively small portion was built before the project was halted for lack of funds. The cost of the prospect was an estimated $5 million, an enormous amount for those days. There was some on-again-off-again federal funding, but this time the War of 1812 put an end to construction. In 1817, DeWitt Clinton was elected Governor of New York and persuaded the state to finance and build the canal. It was completed in 1825, costing $2 million more than expected. The canal rapidly lived up to its sponsors‘ faith, quickly paying for itself through tolls. It was far more economical than any other form of transportation at the time. It permitted trade between the Great Lake region and the East coast, robbing the Mississippi River of much of its traffic. It allowed New York to supplant Boston, Philadelphia, and other eastern cities as the chief center of both domestic and foreign commerce. Cities sprang up along the canal. It also contributed in a number of ways to the North‘s victory over the South in the Civil War. An expansion of the canal was planned in 1849. Increased traffic would undoubtedly have warranted its construction had it not been for the railroads. Question 71: Why does the author most likely mention George Washington in the first paragraph? A. He was President at the time the Eric Canal was built. B. He commissioned engineers to study the possibility of building the Eric Canal. C. He successfully opened the first canal in the United States. D. He was involved in pioneering efforts to build canals. Question 72: The word “feasibility” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______ A. possibility B. capability C. difficulty D. profitability Question 73: According to the passage, the Eric Canal connected the _______ A. Delaware and Potomac Rivers B. Hudson River and Lake Eric C. Atlantic Ocean and the Hudson River D. Potomac and Ohio Rivers Question 74: The phrase ―on-again-off-again” in paragraph 3 could be replaced by which of the following with the least change in the meaning? A. ineffectual B. unsolicited C. intermittent D. gradual Question 75: The completion of the Eric Canal was financed by _______ A. private company York B. DeWitt Clinton C. the federal government D. New Question 76: The actual cost of building the Eric Canal was _______ A. $5 million repaid B. less than had been expected C. $7 million Question 77: following? The word ―tolls” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to which of the A. Grants B. Fees C. Links D. more than could be D. Jobs Question 78: Which of the following is NOT given as an effect of the building of the Eric Canal in paragraph 4? A. It took water traffic away from the Mississippi River. B. It established Boston and Philadelphia as the most important centers of trade. C. It helped determine the outcome of the Civil War. D. It allowed the East coast to trade with the Great Lake Sea. Question 79: What can be inferred about railroads in 1849 from the information in the last paragraph? A. They were being planned but had not been built. B. They were seriously underdeveloped. C. They had begun to compete with the Eric Canal for traffic. D. They were weakened by the expansion of the canal. Question 80: The word “warranted” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _______ A. hastened B. guaranteed C. justified --------------------------------------------------------- THE END ---------- D. prevented ĐỀ 7 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2013 Môn : TIẾNG ANH; Khối: D Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút. Không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU; TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one Question 1: ……….. be needed, the water basin would need to be dammed. B. Hydroelectric power should B. When hydroelectric power C. Hydroelectric power D. Should hydroelectric power Question 2: The replacement of shops such as the groceries‘ and chemist‘s by cafes………….. the housewives with insufficient facilities for shopping. A. leave B. have left C. has left D. to have left Question 3: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to………. what she missed while she was away. A. catch up on B. cut down on C. put up with D. take up with Question 4: Jane: Thank you for a lovely evening. Barbara: ……………………………… A. You are welcome B. Have a good day C. Thanks D. Cheer! Question 5: I have English classes …………day - on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. A. all other B. each other C. every other D. this and the other Question 6: She was ………………she could not say anything. A. so surprised at the news that B. such surprised at the news that C. so surprised of the news that D. so that surprised for the news Question 7: There is a huge amount of ………associated with children‘s TV shows nowadays. A. produce B. manufacturing C. merchandising D. sales Question 8: British and Australian people share the same language, but in other respects they are as different as ……….. A. cats and dogs B. chalk and cheese C. salt and pepper D. here and there Question 9: It‘s essential that every student …………the exam before attending the course. A. pass B. passes C. would pass D. passed Question 10: I decided to go to the library as soon as I……………. B. finish what I did B. would finish what I did C. finished what I did D. finished what I was doing Question 11: ………………..in the street yesterday was very friendly. B. The mounted police, who I saw B. The mounted police I saw whom C. Who is the mounted police I saw D. The mounted police whom I saw Question 12: A washing machine of this type will certainly………….normal domestic use. A. stand up for B. come up with C. get on to D. take down with Question 13: ―Please speak up a bit more, Jason. You‘re hardly loud enough to be heard from the back‖, the teacher said. A. visible B. audible C. edible D. eligible Question 14: Ancient Egyptians mummified their dead through the use of chemicals, …………. ancient Peruvians did through natural processes. A. because B. whereas C. even though D. whether or not Question 15: It is very difficult to…………the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. convert B. convey C. exchange D. transfer Question 16: Issues from price, place, promotion, and product are………….of marketing strategies planning, despite growing calls to expand the range of issues in today‘s more complex world. E. these that are among the most conventional concerns F. among the most conventional concerns G. they are among the most conventional concerns H. those are among the most conventional concerns Question 17: Please cut my hair …………….the style in this magazine. A. the same length as B. the same length like C. the same long like D. the same long as Question 18: Carbon dioxide may be absorbed by trees or water bodies, or it may stay in the atmosphere when………., while it is only in the atmosphere that chlorofluorocarbons find their home. B. by releasing emissions from cars B. released from car emissions C. cars that release emissions D. emissions are released by cars Question 19: Half of the children were away from school last week because of……..of influenza. A. a break- out B. a breakthrough C. an outburst D. an outbreak Question 20: A: This grammar test is the hardest one we‘ve ever had this semester! B: …………………but I think it‘s quite easy. B. I couldn‘t agree more. B. I understand what you‘re saying. C. You‘re right. D. I don‘t see in that way. Question 21: So little………….about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me. A. I have known B. I knew C. do I know D. did I know Question 22: It‘s a formal occasion so we‘ll have to…….to the nines- no jeans and pullovers this time! A. hitch up B. put on C. wear in D. get dressed up Question 23: …………so aggressive, we‘d get on much better. A. She was not B. Had she not C. Weren‘t she D. If she weren‘t Question 24: On the second thought, I believe I will go with you to the theater. A. Upon reflection B. After discussing with my wife C. For this time only D. For the second time Question 25: A: ……………………………………. B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday. E. When have you got this beautiful dress? C. You‘ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven‘t you? B. How a beautiful dress you‘re wearing! D. That‘s a beautiful dress you have on! Question 26: I studied English for four years in high school. …………… had trouble talking with people when I was traveling in the US. A. Therefore, I B. Otherwise, I C. Although I D. However, I Question 27: ………….in the atmosphere is the temperature falling below freezing. B. Frost is produced B. Frost produces C. What produces frost D. What is frost produced Question 28: All………….is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is needed B. for our needs C. the thing needed D. that is needed Question 29: He said that the plane had already left and that I…………………an hour earlier. B. Must have arrived B. had to arrive C. should have arrived D. was supposed to arrive Question 30: There seems to be a large ………. between the number of people employed in service industries, and those employed in the primary sectors. A. discriminate B. discretion C. discrepancy D. distinguish Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 31- 40 COULD COMPUTER GAMES BE GOOD FOR YOU AFTER ALL In Britain, the average young person now spends more money on games each year than on going to the cinema or renting videos. But is this……..31……a bad thing? For years, newspaper reports have been ………32….. that children who spend too much time playing computer games become unsociable, bad- tempered, even violent as a……..33…… But new research,……34…… out in both Europe and the USA, suggests that the opposite may be true. Indeed, playing some of the more complicated games may help people of all ages to improve certain skills. Researchers claim that this is because the games………35……the brain work harder in certain ways, like……..36……sounds and movements quickly and identifying what they are. The fact that people play the games repeatedly……..37…….. that they get a lot of practice in these skills which are therefore likely to become highly developed. Social skills may benefit, too. Researchers in Chicago think that fans of first- person shooter games……38…… ―Counterstrike” are better than non-players when it comes to building trust and co-operation, and that this……..39……them to make good friendships and become strong members of their communities. So rather than……..40…….up computer games, perhaps young people need to spend more time on them? Question 31. A. necessarily B. certainly C. fully D. nearly Question 32. A. speaking B. informing C. telling D. saying Question 33. A. product B. result C. reason D. conclusion Question 34. A. worked B. thought C. turned D. carried Question 35. A. make B. force C. push D. keep Question 36. A. realizing B. noticing C. imagining D. solving Question 37. A. means B. asks C. brings D. causes Question 38. A. in order to B. such as C. due to D. as well as Question 39. A. supports B. helps C. shows D. serves Question 40. A. giving B. ending C. taking D. stopping Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 41 to 50 A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker. The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them. Here the participant‘s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication. Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed. Question 41. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The function of the voice in performance B. Communication styles C. The connection between voice and personality D. The production of speech Question 42. What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" in lines 8- 9? A. Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are. B. The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words. C. A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication. D. Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas. Question 43. The word "Here" in line 9 refers to…………… A. interpersonal interactions B. the tone C. ideas and feelings D. words chosen Question 44. The word "derived" in line 13 is closest in meaning to……… A. discussed B. prepared C. registered D. obtained Question 45. Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" in line 14-15? A. As examples of public performance B. As examples of basic styles of communication C. To contrast them to singing D. To introduce the idea of self-image Question 46. According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's……… A. general health physical B. personality C. ability communicate to D. vocal quality Question 47. According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide………… A. hostility B. shyness C. friendliness D. strength Question 48. The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to…………… A. frequently B. exactly C. severely D. easily Question 49. The word "evidenced" in line 22 is closest in meaning to…………… A. questioned B. repeated C. indicated D. exaggerated Question 50. According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A. Lethargy B. Depression C. Boredom D. Anger Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest ones Question 51: A. merchant B. sergeant C. commercial D. term Question 52: A. colonel B. journal C. touring D. adjourn Question 53: A. obstacle B. obscure C. obsession D. oblivious Question 54: A. amuses B. purses C. blouses D. pleases Question 55: A. Valentine B. imagine C. discipline D. determine Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 56 - 64 Butterflies are among the most extensively studied insects—an estimated 90 percent of the world's species have scientific names. As a consequence, they are perhaps the best group of insects for examining patterns of terrestrial biotic diversity and distribution. Butterflies also have a favorable image with the general public. Hence, they are an excellent group for communicating information on science and conservation issues such as diversity. Perhaps the aspect of butterfly diversity that has received the most attention over the past century is the striking difference in species richness between tropical and temperate regions. For example, in 1875 one biologist pointed out the diversity of butterflies in the Amazon when he mentioned that about 700 species were found within an hour's walk, whereas the total number found on the British islands did not exceed 66, and the whole of Europe supported only 321. This early comparison of tropical and temperate butterfly richness has been well confirmed. A general theory of diversity would have to predict not only this difference between temperate and tropical zones, but also patterns within each region, and how these patterns vary among different animal and plant groups. However, for butterflies, variation of species richness within temperate or tropical regions, rather man between them, is poorly understood. Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words, unlike comparison between temperate and tropical areas, these patterns are still in the documentation phase. In documenting geographical variation in butterfly diversity, some arbitrary, practical decisions are made. Diversity, number of species, and species richness are used synonymously; little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution. The New World butterflies make up the preponderance of examples because they are the most familiar species. It is hoped that by focusing on them, the errors generated by imperfect and incomplete taxonomy will be minimized. Question 56: The word "consequence" in line 2 is closest in meaning to……………. A. result B. explanation C. analysis D. requirement Question 57: The word "striking" in line 7 is closest in meaning to……………… A. physical B. confusing C. noticeable D. successful Question 58: Butterflies are a good example for communicating information about conservation issues because they……… A. are simple in structure B. have been given scientific names C. are viewed positively by people D. are found mainly in temperate climates Question 59: The word ―exceed‖ in line 10 is closest in meaning to………………. A. locate B. allow C. go beyond D. come close to Question 60: Which of the following is NOT well understood by biologists? A. European butterfly habitats B. Differences in species richness between temperate and tropical regions C. Differences in species richness within a temperate or a tropical region D. Comparisons of behavior patterns of butterflies and certain animal groups Question 61: All of the followings are mentioned as being important parts of a general theory of diversity EXCEPT……………. A. differences between temperate and tropical zones B. patterns of distribution of species in each region C. migration among temperate and tropical zones D. variation of patterns of distribution of species among different animals and plants Question 62: Which aspect of butterflies does the passage mainly discuss? A. Their physical characteristics B. Their adaptation to different habitats C. Their names D. Their variety Question 63: The author mentions tropical Asia in lines 16-17 as an example of a location where…… A. butterfly behavior varies with climate B. a general theory of butterfly diversity has not yet been firmly established C. butterflies are affected by human populations D. documenting plant species is more difficult than documenting butterfly species Question 64: The word "generated" in line 24 is closest in meaning to………. A. requested B. caused C. assisted D. estimated Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 65: All of the mammals, dolphins are undoubtedly among the friendly to human A B C D Question 66: Many of the important products obtained from trees, one of the most important is A B C wood pulp, which is used in paper-making. D Question 67: All nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, political, and A B the technological institutions if they are to preserve environment. C D Question 68: Chicago's Sears Tower, now the tallest building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the A B C ground to the top of it antenna. D Question 69: It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting A B C to pass the exam. D Question 70: In just three months H.G. Wells wrote the famous classic The Time Machine for what A B C he won a Newberry Caldecot award. D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 71: If it hadn‟t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work. E. He was careless because he hadn‘t finished the work. F. If her were careful, we would finish the work. G. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work. H. Because he wasn‘t careless, we didn‘t finish the work. Question 72: The hostess made every effort to see that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted. E. The hostess was reluctant to offer her guests food and drinks. F. The hostess tried hard to please her guests. G. The guests refused the food and drinks prepared by the hostess. H. Neither the guests nor the hostess had food or drinks. Question 73: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time. E. The meeting started earlier because people wanted to leave early. F. The meeting was planned to start late because of time pressure. G. The meeting lasted much longer than usual. H. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. Question 74: Twice as many men as women are insurance agents. E. More men than women have insurance. F. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents. G. Women are twice as likely as men to have sold insurance. H. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men. Question 75: Most people get fewer colds in the summer than in the winter. E. A person is more likely to get a cold in the winter than in the summer. F. More people have summer colds than winter colds. G. People get colder in the summer than in the winter. H. The winter is much colder than the summer. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that expresses the best meaning formed by the given words Question 76:. No/ doubt/ Alison/ promote E. It‘s no doubt Alison will be promoting. F. There‘s no doubt that Alison will be promoted. G. There‘s no doubt Alison will promote. H. It‘s no doubt that Alison is promoted. Question 77: your organization/ possible/ conference/ place E. Your organization made it possible to take place this conference. F. Your organization made possible for this conference to take place. G. Your organization made it possible this conference to take place. H. Your organization made it possible for this conference to take place. Question 78: when/ you/ make/ mind/ university/ attend? E. When are you going to make up your mind about which university to attend? F. When will you make up your mind which university to attend? G. When are you going to make your mind about which university to attend? H. When are you making up your mind about university to attend? Question 79: I/ not see/ point/ rule/ we/ not/ cycle/ school E. I can‘t see the point of this rule which we don‘t cycle to school. F. I can‘t see the point of this rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. G. I don‘t see the point of this rule which we are not allowed to cycle to school. H. I can‘t see the point of rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. Question 80: despite / short day/ we/ complain/ much/ do E. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain about having too much to do. F. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain having too much to do. G. Despite a short day, we tend to complain about too much to do. H. Despite such short day, we tend to complain about having too much do. THE END ANSWER KEY 1. D 21. D 41. C 61. C 2. C 22. D 42. B 62. D 3. A 23. D 43. A 63. B 4. A 24. A 44. D 64. B 5. C 25. D 45. B 65. A 6. A 26. D 46. B 66. A 7. C 27. C 47. B 67. C 8. B 28. D 48. C 68. D 9. A 29. C 49. C 69. A 10. D 30. C 50. D 70. C 11. D 31. A 51. B 71. C 12. A 32. D 52. C 72. B 13. B 33. B 53. A 73. D 14. B 34. D 54. B 74. B 15. B 35. A 55. A 75. A 16. B 36. B 56. A 76. B 17. A 37. A 57. C 77. D 18. B 38. B 58. C 78. A 19. D 39. B 59. C 79. B 20. B 40. A 60. B 80. A ĐỀ 8 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2013 Môn : TIẾNG ANH; Khối: D Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút. Không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU; TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest ones Question 1 A. merchant B. sergeant C. commercial D. term Question 2 A. colonel B. journal C. touring D. adjourn Question 3 A. obstacle B. obscure C. obsession D. oblivious Question 4 A. amuses B. purses C. blouses D. pleases Question 5 A. Valentine B. imagine C. discipline D. determine Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one Question 6: It is very difficult to…………the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. convert B. convey C. exchange D. transfer Question 7: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to………….what she missed while she was away. A. catch up on B. cut down on C. put up with D. take up with Question 8: I have English classes …………day - on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. A. all other B. each other C. every other D. this and the other Question 9: She was ………………she could not say anything. C. so surprised at the news that B. such surprised at the news that C. so surprised of the news that D. so that surprised for the news Question 10: On the second thought, I believe I will go with you to the theater. A. Upon reflection B. After discussing with my wife C. For this time only D. For the second time Question 11: ………..be needed, the water basin would need to be dammed. A. Hydroelectric power should B. When hydroelectric power C. Hydroelectric power D. Should hydroelectric power Question 12: There is a huge amount of ………associated with children‘s TV shows nowadays. A. produce B. manufacturing C. merchandising D. sales Question 13: It‘s essential that every student …………the exam before attending the course. A. pass B. passes C. would pass D. passed Question 14: All………….is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is needed B. for our needs C. the thing needed D. that is needed Question 15: I decided to go to the library as soon as I……………. C. finish what I did B. would finish what I did C. finished what I did D. finished what I was doing Question 16: ………………..in the street yesterday was very friendly. C. The mounted police, who I saw B. The mounted police I saw whom C. Who is the mounted police I saw D. The mounted police whom I saw Question 17: ―Please speak up a bit more, Jason. You‘re hardly loud enough to be heard from the back‖, the teacher said. A. visible B. audible C. edible D. eligible Question 18: The replacement of shops such as the groceries‘ and chemist‘s by cafes…………..the housewives with insufficient facilities for shopping. A. leave B. have left C. has left D. to have left Question 19: Ancient Egyptians mummified their dead through the use of chemicals, …………. ancient Peruvians did through natural processes. A. because B. whereas C. even though D. whether or not Question 20: Issues from price, place, promotion, and product are………….of marketing strategies planning, despite growing calls to expand the range of issues in today‘s more complex world. I. these that are among the most conventional concerns J. among the most conventional concerns K. they are among the most conventional concerns L. those are among the most conventional concerns Question 21: It‘s a formal occasion so we‘ll have to…..............to the nines- no jeans and pullovers this time! A. hitch up B. put on C. wear in D. get dressed up Question 22: Please cut my hair …………….the style in this magazine. A. the same length as B. the same length like C. the same long like D. the same long as Question 23: Half of the children were away from school last week because of…………..of influenza. A. a break- out Question 24: Jane: B. a breakthrough C. an outburst D. an outbreak Thank you for a lovely evening. Barbara: ……………………………… A. You are welcome B. Have a good day C. Thanks D. Cheer! Question 25: So little………….about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me. A. I have known B. I knew C. do I know D. did I know Question 26: …………so aggressive, we‘d get on much better. A. She was not B. Had she not C. Weren‘t she Question 27: A: ……………………………………. B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday. F. When have you got this beautiful dress? G. You‘ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven‘t you? D. If she weren‘t H. How a beautiful dress you‘re wearing! I. That‘s a beautiful dress you have on! Question 28: A washing machine of this type will certainly………….normal domestic use. A. stand up for B. come up with C. get on to D. take down with Question 29: I studied English for four years in high school. ……………had trouble talking with people when I was traveling in the US. A. Therefore, I B. Otherwise, I C. Although I D. However, I Question 30: Carbon dioxide may be absorbed by trees or water bodies, or it may stay in the atmosphere when……... , while it is only in the atmosphere that chlorofluorocarbons find their home. C. by releasing emissions from cars B. released from car emissions C. cars that release emissions D. emissions are released by cars Question 31: ………….in the atmosphere is the temperature falling below freezing. C. Frost is produced B. Frost produces C. What produces frost D. What is frost produced Question 32: He said that the plane had already left and that I…………………an hour earlier. C. must have arrived B. had to arrive C. should have arrived D. was supposed to arrive Question 33: There seems to be a large ………. between the number of people employed in service industries, and those employed in the primary sectors. A. discriminate B. discretion C. discrepancy D. distinguish Question 34: British and Australian people share the same language, but in other respects they are as different as ……….. A. cats and dogs B. salt and pepper C. chalk and cheese D. here and there Question 35: A: This grammar test is the hardest one we‘ve ever had this semester! B: …………………but I think it‘s quite easy. C. I couldn‘t agree more. B. I understand what you‘re saying. C. You‘re right. D. I don‘t see in that way. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45 A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker. The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them. Here the participant‘s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication. Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed. Question 36. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The function of the voice in performance B. Communication styles C. The connection between voice and personality D. The production of speech Question 37. What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" in lines 8- 9? A. Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are. B. The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words. C. A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication. D. Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas. Question 38. The word "Here" in line 9 refers to…………… A. interpersonal interactions B. the tone C. ideas and feelings D. words chosen Question 39. The word "derived" in line 13 is closest in meaning to……… A. discussed B. prepared C. registered D. obtained Question 40. Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" in line 14-15? A. As examples of public performance B. As examples of basic styles of communication C. To contrast them to singing D. To introduce the idea of self-image Question 41. According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's……… A. general health physical B. personality C. ability communicate to D. vocal quality Question 42. According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide………… A. hostility B. shyness C. friendliness D. strength Question 43. The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to…………… A. frequently B. exactly C. severely D. easily Question 44. The word "evidenced" in line 22 is closest in meaning to…………… A. questioned B. repeated C. indicated D. exaggerated Question 45. According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A. Lethargy B. Depression C. Boredom D. Anger Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 46 - 55 COULD COMPUTER GAMES BE GOOD FOR YOU AFTER ALL In Britain, the average young person now spends more money on games each year than on going to the cinema or renting videos. But is this……..46……a bad thing? For years, newspaper reports have been ………47…..that children who spend too much time playing computer games become unsociable, bad- tempered, even violent as a……..48…… But new research, ………49……out in both Europe and the USA, suggests that the opposite may be true. Indeed, playing some of the more complicated games may help people of all ages to improve certain skills. Researchers claim that this is because the games………50……the brain work harder in certain ways, like……..51……sounds and movements quickly and identifying what they are. The fact that people play the games repeatedly……..52……..that they get a lot of practice in these skills which are therefore likely to become highly developed. Social skills may benefit, too. Researchers in Chicago think that fans of first- person shooter games……53…… ―Counterstrike” are better than non-players when it comes to building trust and co-operation, and that this……..54……them to make good friendships and become strong members of their communities. So rather than……..55…….up computer games, perhaps young people need to spend more time on them? Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 46. A. necessarily B. certainly C. fully D. nearly Question 47. A. speaking B. informing C. telling D. saying Question 48. A. product B. result C. reason D. conclusion Question 49. A. worked B. thought C. turned D. carried Question 50. A. make B. force C. push D. keep Question 51. A. realizing B. noticing C. imagining D. solving Question 52. A. means B. asks C. brings D. causes Question 53. A. in order to B. such as C. due to D. as well as Question 54. A. supports B. helps C. shows D. serves Question 55. A. giving B. ending C. taking D. stopping Question 56: It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting A B C to pass the exam. D Question 57: All nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, political, and A B the technological institutions if they are to preserve environment. C D Question 58: All of the mammals, dolphins are undoubtedly among the friendly to human A B C D Question 59: Chicago's Sears Tower, now the tallest building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the A B C ground to the top of it antenna. D Question 60: In just three months H.G. Wells wrote the famous classic The Time Machine for what A B C he won a Newberry Caldecot award. D Question 61: Many of the important products obtained from trees, one of the most important is wood A B C pulp, which is used in paper-making. D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 62- 70 Butterflies are among the most extensively studied insects—an estimated 90 percent of the world's species have scientific names. As a consequence, they are perhaps the best group of insects for examining patterns of terrestrial biotic diversity and distribution. Butterflies also have a favorable image with the general public. Hence, they are an excellent group for communicating information on science and conservation issues such as diversity. Perhaps the aspect of butterfly diversity that has received the most attention over the past century is the striking difference in species richness between tropical and temperate regions. For example, in 1875 one biologist pointed out the diversity of butterflies in the Amazon when he mentioned that about 700 species were found within an hour's walk, whereas the total number found on the British islands did not exceed 66, and the whole of Europe supported only 321. This early comparison of tropical and temperate butterfly richness has been well confirmed. A general theory of diversity would have to predict not only this difference between temperate and tropical zones, but also patterns within each region, and how these patterns vary among different animal and plant groups. However, for butterflies, variation of species richness within temperate or tropical regions, rather man between them, is poorly understood. Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words, unlike comparison between temperate and tropical areas, these patterns are still in the documentation phase. In documenting geographical variation in butterfly diversity, some arbitrary, practical decisions are made. Diversity, number of species, and species richness are used synonymously; little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution. The New World butterflies make up the preponderance of examples because they are the most familiar species. It is hoped that by focusing on them, the errors generated by imperfect and incomplete taxonomy will be minimized. Question 62: Which aspect of butterflies does the passage mainly discuss? A. Their physical characteristics B. Their adaptation to different habitats C. Their names D. Their variety Question 63: The word "consequence" in line 2 is closest in meaning to……………. A. result B. explanation C. analysis D. requirement Question 64: Butterflies are a good example for communicating information about conservation issues because they……… A. are simple in structure B. have been given scientific names C. are viewed positively by people D. are found mainly in temperate climates Question 65: The word "striking" in line 7 is closest in meaning to……………… A. physical B. confusing C. noticeable D. successful Question 66: The word ―exceed‖ in line 10 is closest in meaning to………………. A. locate B. allow C. go beyond D. come close to Question 67: All of the followings are mentioned as being important parts of a general theory of diversity EXCEPT……………. A. differences between temperate and tropical zones B. patterns of distribution of species in each region C. migration among temperate and tropical zones D. variation of patterns of distribution of species among different animals and plants Question 68: The author mentions tropical Asia in lines 16-17 as an example of a location where…… A. butterfly behavior varies with climate B. a general theory of butterfly diversity has not yet been firmly established C. butterflies are affected by human populations D. documenting plant species is more difficult than documenting butterfly species Question 69: Which of the following is NOT well understood by biologists? A. European butterfly habitats B. Differences in species richness between temperate and tropical regions C. Differences in species richness within a temperate or a tropical region D. Comparisons of behavior patterns of butterflies and certain animal groups Question 70: The word "generated" in line 24 is closest in meaning to………. A. requested B. caused C. assisted D. estimated Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 71: The hostess made every effort to see that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted. I. The hostess was reluctant to offer her guests food and drinks. J. The hostess tried hard to please her guests. K. The guests refused the food and drinks prepared by the hostess. L. Neither the guests nor the hostess had food or drinks. Question 72: Most people get fewer colds in the summer than in the winter. I. A person is more likely to get a cold in the winter than in the summer. J. More people have summer colds than winter colds. K. People get colder in the summer than in the winter. L. The winter is much colder than the summer. Question 73: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time. I. The meeting started earlier because people wanted to leave early. J. The meeting was planned to start late because of time pressure. K. The meeting lasted much longer than usual. L. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. Question 74: Twice as many men as women are insurance agents. I. More men than women have insurance. J. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents. K. Women are twice as likely as men to have sold insurance. L. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men. Question 75: If it hadn‟t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work. I. He was careless because he hadn‘t finished the work. J. If her were careful, we would finish the work. K. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work. L. Because he wasn‘t careless, we didn‘t finish the work. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that expresses the best meaning formed by the given words Question 76:. No/ doubt/ Alison/ promote I. It‘s no doubt Alison will be promoting. J. There‘s no doubt that Alison will be promoted. K. There‘s no doubt Alison will promote. L. It‘s no doubt that Alison is promoted. Question 77: when/ you/ make/ mind/ university/ attend? I. When are you going to make up your mind about which university to attend? J. When will you make up your mind which university to attend? K. When are you going to make your mind about which university to attend? L. When are you making up your mind about university to attend? Question 78: despite / short day/ we/ complain/ much/ do I. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain about having too much to do. J. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain having too much to do. K. Despite a short day, we tend to complain about too much to do. L. Despite such short day, we tend to complain about having too much do. Question 79: your organization/ possible/ conference/ place I. Your organization made it possible to take place this conference. J. Your organization made possible for this conference to take place. K. Your organization made it possible this conference to take place. L. Your organization made it possible for this conference to take place. Question 80: I/ not see/ point/ rule/ we/ not/ cycle/ school I. I can‘t see the point of this rule which we don‘t cycle to school. J. I can‘t see the point of this rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. K. I don‘t see the point of this rule which we are not allowed to cycle to school. L. I can‘t see the point of rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. THE END ANSWER KEY 1. B 21. D 41. B 61. A 2. C 22. A 42. B 62. D 3. A 23. D 43. C 63. A 4. B 24. A 44. C 64. C 5. A 25. D 45. D 65. C 6. B 26. D 46. A 66. C 7. A 27. D 47. D 67. C 8. C 28. A 48. B 68. B 9. A 29. D 49. D 69. B 10. A 30. B 50. A 70. B 11. D 31. C 51. B 71. B 12. C 32. C 52. A 72. A 13. A 33. C 53. B 73. D 14. D 34. B 54. B 74. B 15. D 35. B 55. A 75. C 16. D 36. C 56. A 76. B 17. B 37. B 57. C 77. A 18. C 38. A 58. A 78. A 19. B 39. D 59. D 79. D 20. B 40. B 60. C 80. B ĐỀ 9 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐH 2013 Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (Đề thi gồm 5 trang) QUESTIONS 1 – 10: Read the following passage carefully and complete the sentences that follow A, B, C or D as the correct answers. Colors and emotions Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related? Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need. The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contact with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better. Color, sound and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest way to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Emotions and colors are closely related to each other. B. Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. C. Colorful clothes can change your mood. D. Colors can help you become more influenced. 12. Who is more influenced by the color you wear? A. You are more influenced. influenced. B. The people around you are more C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B. 13. Which of the following can be affected by color? A. your need for thrills appetite D. your mood B. your friend‘s feelings C. your 14. According to this passage, what creates disease? A. wearing the color black B. being open to your emotions C. ignoring your emotions D. exposing yourself to bright color 15. According to this passage, what do color, sound and emotions all have in common? A. They are all related to health B. They are all forms of motions C. They all affect the cells of the body D. none of the above 16. The term intimately in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____. A. clearly B. obviously C. closely D. simply 17. Why does the author mention that color and emotions are both vibrations? E. Because they both affect how we feel. F. To prove the relationship between emotions and color. G. To show how color can affect energy levels in the body. H. Because vibrations make you healthy. 18. The term they in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. people above B. colors C. emotions D. none of the 19. The phrase saturated with in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____. A. covered with B. bored with C. in need of D. lacking in 20. What is the purpose of the passage? D. To give an objective account of how color affect emotions. E. To prove the relationship between color and emotion. F. To persuade the reader that colors influence emotions and give a person more energy. D. To show that colors are important for a healthy life QUESTIONS 11 - 35: Choose A, B, C or D as your best choice to complete each sentence. 11. Although still underwater, Loihi Seamount, the newest Hawaiian island, ____ closer to the surface by frequent volcanic eruptions that add layers of lava to the island. A. brought brought B. to be brought C. being brought D. is being 12. Hiram Revels, the first black member of the United States Senate, served as senator for Mississippi, an office ____ he was elected in 1870. A. which B. in which C. and which D. being which 13. ___ the Internet‘s speed and efficiency in sending mail electronically rather than by transporting it has become more popular among young people than traditional mail. A. Since B. As a consequence C. However D. Because of 14. Some machines produced large numbers of interchangeable parts that ____ efficiently with the "interchangeable parts system" of the great inventor Eli Whitney. A. could be used could have used B. used C. used to D. 15. In 1948, the United States Secretary of States Dean Acheson ____ the Marshall Plan to aid the economic recovery of Europe after the Second World War. A. begin to carry out begun carrying out B. began carrying out C. beginning and carrying out D. to have 16. The world's deepest cave, Pierre St. Martin in the Pyrenees mountains, is almost three times as deep ____ . A. as the Empire State Building is B. that the Empire State Building is higher C. is higher than the Empire State Building D. and the Empire State Building's height 17. The purpose of phonetics is ____ an inventory and a description of the sounds found in speech. A. provide B. provided C. to provide D. being provided 18. Color and light, taken together, ____ the aesthetic impact of the interior of a building. A. very powerfully influence B. very influence powerfully C. powerfully very influence D. influence powerfully very 19. Do you have the time please? A. I am very sorry. I am already late. B. I am busy right now. I am afraid. C. I am sorry I don‘t have a watch here. D. Yes I have some time for you. 20. Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster ____ so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder. A. than sound waves B. than sound waves do C. do sound waves D. sound waves. 21. The United States Congress appropriates some four million dollars ____ the upkeep of the White House grounds. A. year for a B. for a year C. a year for D. a for year 22. On no account ____ in the office be used for personal materials. A. the photocopy machines machines should C. should the photocopy machines B. the photocopy D. does the photocopy machines 23. A few animals sometimes fool their enemies ____ to be dead. A. have been appearing D. to be appearing B. to appear C. by appearing 24. Jackie Joyner-Kersce, ____ the world record in the heptathlon in the 1988 Olympics, also won the long jump in that year. A. whose setting B. which she set C. whoever set D. who set 25. World trade patterns are indicative of the important economic issues ____ confront the world today. A. what B. that C. who D. they 26. How much longer will you be on the phone? A. It costs me a lot talking on the phone like this. C. Yes, it is expensive to make long distance calls. cost lots to have it fixed. B. I will be off in a minute. D. The phone is out of order. It may 27. Experiments related to the sense of smell are more easily ____ than those related to perception of color. A. setting them up B. to set up C. set up D. sets up those 28. Medical research at the cellular level, ____ research on the immune system, has been made possible through twentieth-century advances in techniques of genetic research. A. which B. Whereas C. such as D. is also 29. Architects involved in big projects must study ____ about the outside world before conceiving of an idea. A. clients think clients think B. whether clients thoughts D. thoughts that clients C. how their 30. The Olympic marathon distance ____ in the ancient times to honor a messenger who ran from Marathon to Athens to deliver vital news and then died. A. established established B. was established C. establishing D. which 31. Not only ____ much bigger than any other planets, but unlike the planets, it consists completely of gaseous material. A. the Sun is B. the Sun, which is C. is the Sun D. that the Sun 32. Jupiter, the closest of the giant planets to Earth, has ____ solid surface and is surrounded by zones of intense radiation. A. not B. nor C. no D. neither 33. No sugar for me, thanks. I am on diet. A. Perhaps you would like some milk instead? B. Perhaps you should try to lose weight. C. Don‘t mention it. D. Would you like some more? 34. The letter of Abigail Adams to her husband and future President, John, ____ during the American Revolution, conveyed a vivid picture of the times. A. were being written D. written when B. written C. which written 35. Laser eye surgeries, once considered risky and dangerous, ____ that 90 percent of recipients can see very well after the operation. A. which are now so successful B. is now so successful C. they are now so successful D. are now so successful QUESTIONS 36 – 41: Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the sentence which has the same meaning as the original one. 36. The robber made the bank clerk to hand over the money. A. The bank clerk was pleased to hand over the money to the robber. B. The bank clerk was made to hand over the money to the robber. C. The bank clerk was ready to hand over the money to the. robber. D. The bank clerk was pleased to give money over his hand to the robber. 37. I don't suppose you have change for pound, do you? A. Do you change a pound? supposed to change a pound? B. Are you C. Do you happen to have change for a pound? D. Have you changed a pound? 38. "I don't think John will come", said Bill. A. Bill doubted whether John would come. come. C. Bill said he don't think John would come. B. Bill said he doesn't think John will D. Bill said he didn't think John will come. 39. Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class. A. Maria wishes she will be put in a higher class. she is put in a higher class. B. Maria wishes C. Maria wishes she were put in a higher class. D. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class. 40. My sister didn't leave the car key, so I couldn't pick her up at the airport. A. If my sister left the car key, I would pick her up at the airport. B. If my sister had left the car key, I would have picked her up at the airport. C. If my sister have left the car key, I would have picked her up at the airport. D. If my sister had left the car key, I could pick her up at the airport. 41. "I'm sorry, I was rude to you yesterday." I said to Tom. A. I apologized of being rude to you yesterday. B. I apologized to Tom as I was rude to you the day before. C. I apologized for my rude to you yesterday. rude to him the day before. D. I apologized to Tom for having been QUESTIONS 42 - 51: Read the following passage carefully and then choose best option A, B, C or C to fit each space. Man cannot go on increasing numbers at the present rate. In the next 30 years, man will face a period of crisis. (42) ___ experts believe that there will be a widespread food (43) ___ . Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But (44) ___ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now. One thing that man can do is to limit (45) ___ of babies born. The need (46) ___ this is obvious, but it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the country of the population (47) ___, many people like big families. The parents think that brings a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age. Several governments have (48) ___ birth control policies in recent years. (49) ___ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some (50) ___ the results have not been succeeded. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People (51) ___ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per thousand per year at present. 42. A. Any B. Some C. More D. All 43. A. need B. want C. absence D. shortage 44. A. remember B. to remember C. remembered D. remembering 45. A. a number B. the number C. an amount D. the amount 46. A. for B. in C. of D. about 47. A. bursting B. raising C. explosion D. extension 48. A. adjusted B. created C. adopted D. presented 49. A. Of B. Among C. Between D. Out of 50. A. cases B. exceptions C. examples D. events 51. A. encourage encouraged B. encouraged C. are encouraged D. were QUESTIONS 52 – 61: Read the passage then circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete the following questions or statements. Since the dawn of time, people have found ways to communicate with one another. Smoke signals and tribal drums were some of the earliest forms of communication. Letters, carried by birds or by humans on foot or on horseback, made it possible for people to communicate larger amounts of information between two places. The telegram and telephone set the stage for more modern means of communication. With the invention of the cellular phone, communication itself has become mobile. For you, a cell phone is probably just a device that you and your friends use to keep in touch with family and friends, take pictures, play games, or send text message. The definition of a cell phone is more specific: it is a hand- held wireless communication device that sends and receives signals by way of small special areas called cells. Walkie-talkies, telephones and cell phones are duplex communication devices: They make it possible for two people to talk to each other. Cell phones and walkie-talkies are different from regular phones because they can be used in many different locations. A walkietalkie is sometimes called a half-duplex communication device because only one person can talk at a time. A cell phone is a full- duplex device because it uses both frequencies at the same time. A walkie-talkie has only one channel. A cell phone has more than a thousand channels. A walkie-talkie can transmit and receive signals across a distance of about a mile. A cell phone can transmit and receive signals over hundreds of miles. In 1973, an electronic company called Motorola hired Martin Cooper to work on wireless communication. Motorola and Bell Laboratories ( now AT & T) were in a race to invent the first portable communication device. Martin Cooper won the race and became the inventor of the cell phone. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the first cell phone call to his opponent at AT & T while walking down the streets of New York city. People on the sidewalks gazed at cooper in amazement. Cooper's phone was called A Motorola Dyna-Tac. It weighed a whopping 2.5 pounds (as compared to today's cell phones that weigh as little as 3 or 4 ounces) After the invention of his cell phone, Cooper began thinking of ways to make the cell phone available to the general public. After a decade, Motorola introduced the first cell phone for commercial use. The early cell phone and its service were both expensive. The cell phone itself cost about $ 3, 500. In 1977, AT & T constructed a cell phone system and tried it out in Chicago with over 2, 000 customers. In 1981, a second cellular phone system was started in the Washington, D.C and Baltimore area. It took nearly 37 years for cell phones to become available for general public use. Today, there are more than sixty million cell phone customers with cell phones producing over thirty billion dollars per year. 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The increasing number of people using cell phone. phones and telephones. B. The difference between cell C. The history of a cell phone AT& T. D. How Cooper competed with 53. What definition is true of a cell phone? A. The first product of two famous corporation. communication device. C. Something we use just for playing games. B. A hand-held wireless D. A version of walkie-talkie. 54. What is wrong about a walkie-talkie? time. A. It has one channel. B. It was first designed in 1973. C. It can be used within a distance of a mile. D. Only one person can talk at a 55. The word" duplex" is closest meaning to..................... A. having two parts D. having defects B. quick C. modern 56. To whom did Cooper make his first cell phone call? A. his assistant at Motorola B. a person on New York street. C. the director of his company D. a member of Bell Laboratories. 57. How heavy is the first cell phone compared to today's cell phones? A. ten times as heavy as B. as heavy as D. 2 pounds heavier C. much lighter 58. When did Motorola introduce the first cell phones for commercial use? A. in 1981 C. in the same years when he first made a cell-phone B. in 1983 phone system. D. in the same year when AT & T constructed a cell call. 59. When did AT & T widely start their cellular phone system? A. in 2001 after their first design B. in 1977 C. in 1981 D. 37 years 60. What does the word" gazed" mean? A. looked with admiration conversation B. angrily looked C. glanced D. started 61. The phrase " tried it out" refers to A. made effort to sell the cell-phone B. reported on AT& T C. tested the cell-phone system D. introduced the cell-phone system QUESTIONS 62 – 68: Each of the following sentences has four underlined words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the word or phrase which must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 62. Dr. Marti Luther King, clergyman and civil rights leader, won the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize for his work toward A B C racially equality in the United States. D 63. Douglas was driving along the dirt road when his car broke down in the middle of the road. A B C D 64. The librarian said to her that the book she was looking for should be returned the previous day. A B C D. 65. A lot of information on the Internet are not reliable. A B C D 66. The midnight sun is a phenomenon in which the Sun visible remains in the sky for twentyfour hours or longer. A B C D 67. Lawrence Robert Klein received the 1980 Nobel Prize in economics for pioneering the useful of computers to A B C forecast economic activities. D 68. Jay, together with his parents, have visited California twice before. A B C D QUESTIONS 69 – 75: Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the best sentence which is made up from the given words. 69. anxious / find / good school / my wife / children / attend. A. To be anxious about good school my wife's children find to attend. B. My wife finds good school to attend for anxious children. C. Anxious children find to attend good school of my wife. D. My wife is anxious to find a good school for our children to attend. 70. remember / lock / door / go out. A. You remember to lock the door before you go out. locking the door before going out. B. Remember C. Remember to lock the door before going out. lock the door before you going out. D. Remember to 71. always / he / spend / more / he / earn / so / he / often / debt. A. Always, he spend more than he earn so he is often debt. B. He always spend more than he earns so he is often debt. C. He always spends more than he earns so he is often in debt. D. He always spends more than he earn so he is often in debt. 72. Einstein / can / not / speak / until / he / eight. A. Einstein cannot speak until he was eight. speak. B. Not until Einstein was eight he can C. Not until Einstein was eight can he speak. eight. D. Einstein could not speak until he was 73. like / sit / next / he / whenever / window / plane / he. A. He likes sitting next to the window whenever he is on the plane. B. He likes to sit next to the window whenever he is on the plane. C. He likes sit next to the window whenever he is on the plane. D. He likes to sit next to the window whenever he is out the plane. 74. computer / run / ten time I fast / this / old one. A. This computer runs fast ten times than the old one. runs ten times faster than the old one. B. This computer C. This ten times computer runs faster than the old one. runs faster ten times than the old one. D. This computer 75. book, / that / very thick, / belong / younger sister / my. A. That book, what is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. B. That book, that is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. C. That book, is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. D. That book, which is very thick, belongs to my younger sister. QUESTIONS 76 - 80: Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the word whose main stress is on the syllable in the position which is different from that of the others. 76. A. establish B. development C. specializing D. foundation 77. A. eternal B. calendar C. dinosaur D. history 78. A. document B. develop C. opponent D. astonish 79. A. impossibly B. surprisingly C. unfortunately D. mentally 80. A. definition B. humidity C. necessity D. incredible ĐỀ 10 TRƢỜNG THPT ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC PHAN ĐÌNH PHÙNG HÀ NỘI Môn : TIẾNG ANH; Khối: D Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút. Không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU; TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 10 A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker. The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them. Here the participant‘s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication. Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed. Question 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The function of the voice in performance B. Communication styles C. The connection between voice and personality D. The production of speech Question 2. What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" in lines 8- 9? A. Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are. B. The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words. C. A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication. D. Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas. Question 3. The word "Here" in line 9 refers to…………… A. interpersonal interactions B. the tone C. ideas and feelings D. words chosen Question 4. The word "derived" in line 13 is closest in meaning to……… A. discussed B. prepared C. registered D. obtained Question 5. Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" in line 14-15? A. As examples of public performance B. As examples of basic styles of communication C. To contrast them to singing D. To introduce the idea of self-image Question 6. According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's……… A. general health physical B. personality C. ability communicate to D. vocal quality Question 7. According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide………… A. hostility B. shyness C. friendliness D. strength Question 8. The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to…………… A. frequently B. exactly C. severely D. easily Question 9. The word "evidenced" in line 22 is closest in meaning to…………… A. questioned B. repeated C. indicated D. exaggerated Question 10. According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A. Lethargy B. Depression C. Boredom D. Anger Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 11: Most people get fewer colds in the summer than in the winter. M. A person is more likely to get a cold in the winter than in the summer. N. More people have summer colds than winter colds. O. People get colder in the summer than in the winter. P. The winter is much colder than the summer. Question 12: If it hadn‟t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work. M. He was careless because he hadn‘t finished the work. N. If her were careful, we would finish the work. O. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work. P. Because he wasn‘t careless, we didn‘t finish the work. Question 13: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time. M. The meeting started earlier because people wanted to leave early. N. The meeting was planned to start late because of time pressure. O. The meeting lasted much longer than usual. P. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. Question 14: The hostess made every effort to see that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted. M. The hostess was reluctant to offer her guests food and drinks. N. The hostess tried hard to please her guests. O. The guests refused the food and drinks prepared by the hostess. P. Neither the guests nor the hostess had food or drinks. Question 15: Twice as many men as women are insurance agents. M. More men than women have insurance. N. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents. O. Women are twice as likely as men to have sold insurance. P. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one Question 16: There is a huge amount of ………associated with children‘s TV shows nowadays. A. produce B. manufacturing C. merchandising D. sales Question 17: The replacement of shops such as the groceries‘ and chemist‘s by cafes…………..the housewives with insufficient facilities for shopping. A. leave B. have left C. has left D. to have left Question 18: On the second thought, I believe I will go with you to the theater. D. Upon reflection B. After discussing with my wife C. For this time only D. For the second time Question 19: I have English classes …………day - on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. A. all other B. each other C. every other D. this and the other Question 20: ………..be needed, the water basin would need to be dammed. B. Hydroelectric power should B. when hydroelectric power C. Hydroelectric power D. Should hydroelectric power Question 21: It is very difficult to…………the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. convert B. convey C. exchange D. transfer Question 22: It‘s essential that every student …………the exam before attending the course. A. pass B. passes C. would pass D. passed Question 23: All………….is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is needed B. for our needs C. the thing needed D. that is needed Question 24: I decided to go to the library as soon as I……………. D. finish what I did B. would finish what I did C. finished what I did D. finished what I was doing Question 25: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to……….what she missed while she was away. A. catch up on B. cut down on C. put up with D. take up with Question 26: ………………..in the street yesterday was very friendly. D. The mounted police, who I saw B. The mounted police I saw whom C. Who is the mounted police I saw D. The mounted police whom I saw Question 27: …………so aggressive, we‘d get on much better. A. She was not B. Had she not C. Weren‘t she D. If she weren‘t Question 28: ― Please speak up a bit more, Jason. You‘re hardly loud enough to be heard from the back‖, the teacher said. A. visible B. audible C. edible D. eligible Question 29: Please cut my hair …………….the style in this magazine. A. the same length as B. the same length like C. the same long like D. the same long as Question 30: Issues from price, place, promotion, and product are………….of marketing strategies planning, despite growing calls to expand the range of issues in today‘s more complex world. M. these that are among the most conventional concerns N. among the most conventional concerns O. they are among the most conventional concerns P. those are among the most conventional concerns Question 31: ………….in the atmosphere is the temperature falling below freezing. D. Frost is produced B. Frost produces C. What produces frost D. What is frost produced Question 32: Half of the children were away from school last week because of…………..of influenza. A. a break- out B. a breakthrough C. an outburst D. an outbreak Question 33: She was ………………she could not say anything. B. so surprised at the news that B. such surprised at the news that C. so surprised of the news that D. so that surprised for the news Question 34: Jane: Thank you for a lovely evening. Barbara: ……………………………… A. You are welcome B. Have a good day C. Thanks D. Cheer! Question 35: He said that the plane had already left and that I…………………an hour earlier. D. must have arrived B. had to arrive C. should have arrived D. was supposed to arrive Question 36: So little………….about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me. A. I have known B. I knew C. do I know D. did I know Question 37: A: ……………………………………. B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday. J. When have you got this beautiful dress? K. You‘ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven‘t you? L. How a beautiful dress you‘re wearing! M. That‘s a beautiful dress you have on! Question 38: A washing machine of this type will certainly………….normal domestic use. A. stand up for B. come up with C. get on to D. take down with Question 39: Ancient Egyptians mummified their dead through the use of chemicals, ………….ancient Peruvians did through natural processes. A. because B. whereas C. even though D. whether or not Question 40: I studied English for four years in high school. ……………had trouble talking with people when I was traveling in the US. A. Therefore, I B. Otherwise, I C. Although I D. However, I Question 41: Carbon dioxide may be absorbed by trees or water bodies, or it may stay in the atmosphere when…………. , while it is only in the atmosphere that chlorofluorocarbons find their home. D. by releasing emissions from cars B. released from car emissions C. cars that release emissions D. emissions are released by cars Question 42: There seems to be a large ………. between the number of people employed in service industries, and those employed in the primary sectors. A. discriminate B. discretion C. discrepancy D. distinguish Question 43: British and Australian people share the same language, but in other respects they are as different as ……….. A. cats and dogs B. chalk and cheese C. salt and pepper D. here and there Question 44: A: This grammar test is the hardest one we‘ve ever had this semester! B: …………………but I think it‘s quite easy. D. I couldn‘t agree more. B. I understand what you‘re saying. C. You‘re right. D. I don‘t see in that way. Question 45: It‘s a formal occasion so we‘ll have to…….….to the nines- no jeans and pullovers this time! A. hitch up B. put on C. wear in D. get dressed up Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 46 - 55 COULD COMPUTER GAMES BE GOOD FOR YOU AFTER ALL In Britain, the average young person now spends more money on games each year than on going to the cinema or renting videos. But is this……..46……a bad thing? For years, newspaper reports have been ………47…..that children who spend too much time playing computer games become unsociable, bad- tempered, even violent as a……..48…… But new research, ………49……out in both Europe and the USA, suggests that the opposite may be true. Indeed, playing some of the more complicated games may help people of all ages to improve certain skills. Researchers claim that this is because the games………50……the brain work harder in certain ways, like……..51……sounds and movements quickly and identifying what they are. The fact that people play the games repeatedly……..52……..that they get a lot of practice in these skills which are therefore likely to become highly developed. Social skills may benefit, too. Researchers in Chicago think that fans of first- person shooter games……53…… ―Counterstrike” are better than non-players when it comes to building trust and co-operation, and that this……..54……them to make good friendships and become strong members of their communities. So rather than……..55…….up computer games, perhaps young people need to spend more time on them? Question 46. A. necessarily B. certainly C. fully D. nearly Question 47. A. speaking B. informing C. telling D. saying Question 48. A. product B. result C. reason D. conclusion Question 49. A. worked B. thought C. turned D. carried Question 50. A. make B. force C. push D. keep Question 51. A. realizing B. noticing C. imagining D. solving Question 52. A. means B. asks C. brings D. causes Question 53. A. in order to B. such as C. due to D. as well as Question 54. A. supports B. helps C. shows D. serves Question 55. A. giving B. ending C. taking D. stopping Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest ones Question 56: A. merchant B. term C. commercial D. sergeant Question 57: A. colonel B. journal C. touring D. adjourn Question 58: A. obstacle B. obscure C. obsession D. oblivious Question 59: A. amuses B. purses C. blouses D. pleases Question 60: A. Valentine B. imagine C. discipline D. determine Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 61: In just three months H.G. Wells wrote the famous classic The Time Machine for A B what he won a Newberry Caldecott award. C D Question 62: It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting A to pass the exam. D B C Question 63: All of the mammals, dolphins are undoubtedly among the friendly to human. A B C D Question 64: Chicago's Sears Tower, now the tallest building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the A B C ground to the top of it antenna. D Question 65: All nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, political, and A B the technological institutions if they are to preserve environment. C D Question 66: Many of the important products obtained from trees, one of the most important is A B C wood pulp, which is used in paper-making. D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 67- 75 Butterflies are among the most extensively studied insects—an estimated 90 percent of the world's species have scientific names. As a consequence, they are perhaps the best group of insects for examining patterns of terrestrial biotic diversity and distribution. Butterflies also have a favorable image with the general public. Hence, they are an excellent group for communicating information on science and conservation issues such as diversity. Perhaps the aspect of butterfly diversity that has received the most attention over the past century is the striking difference in species richness between tropical and temperate regions. For example, in 1875 one biologist pointed out the diversity of butterflies in the Amazon when he mentioned that about 700 species were found within an hour's walk, whereas the total number found on the British islands did not exceed 66, and the whole of Europe supported only 321. This early comparison of tropical and temperate butterfly richness has been well confirmed. A general theory of diversity would have to predict not only this difference between temperate and tropical zones, but also patterns within each region, and how these patterns vary among different animal and plant groups. However, for butterflies, variation of species richness within temperate or tropical regions, rather man between them, is poorly understood. Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words, unlike comparison between temperate and tropical areas, these patterns are still in the documentation phase. In documenting geographical variation in butterfly diversity, some arbitrary, practical decisions are made. Diversity, number of species, and species richness are used synonymously; little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution. The New World butterflies make up the preponderance of examples because they are the most familiar species. It is hoped that by focusing on them, the errors generated by imperfect and incomplete taxonomy will be minimized. Question 67: Butterflies are a good example for communicating information about conservation issues because they……… A. are simple in structure B. have been given scientific names C. are viewed positively by people D. are found mainly in temperate climates Question 68: The word "consequence" in line 2 is closest in meaning to……………. A. result B. explanation C. analysis D. requirement Question 69: The word "striking" in line 7 is closest in meaning to……………… A. physical B. confusing C. noticeable D. successful Question 70: Which aspect of butterflies does the passage mainly discuss? A. Their physical characteristics B. Their adaptation to different habitats C. Their names D. Their variety Question 71: All of the followings are mentioned as being important parts of a general theory of diversity EXCEPT……………. A. differences between temperate and tropical zones B. patterns of distribution of species in each region C. migration among temperate and tropical zones D. variation of patterns of distribution of species among different animals and plants Question 72: The word ―exceed‖ in line 10 is closest in meaning to………………. A. locate B. allow C. go beyond D. come close to Question 73: The word "generated" in line 24 is closest in meaning to………. A. requested B. caused C. assisted D. estimated Question 74: The author mentions tropical Asia in lines 16-17 as an example of a location where…… A. butterfly behavior varies with climate B. a general theory of butterfly diversity has not yet been firmly established C. butterflies are affected by human populations D. documenting plant species is more difficult than documenting butterfly species Question 75: Which of the following is NOT well understood by biologists? A. European butterfly habitats B. Differences in species richness between temperate and tropical regions C. Differences in species richness within a temperate or a tropical region D. Comparisons of behavior patterns of butterflies and certain animal groups Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that expresses the best meaning formed by the given words Question 76:. No/ doubt/ Alison/ promote M. It‘s no doubt Alison will be promoting. N. There‘s no doubt that Alison will be promoted. O. There‘s no doubt Alison will promote. P. It‘s no doubt that Alison is promoted. Question 77: when/ you/ make/ mind/ university/ attend? M. When are you going to make up your mind about which university to attend? N. When will you make up your mind which university to attend? O. When are you going to make your mind about which university to attend? P. When are you making up your mind about university to attend? Question 78: despite / short day/ we/ complain/ much/ do M. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain about having too much to do. N. Despite such a short day, we tend to complain having too much to do. O. Despite a short day, we tend to complain about too much to do. P. Despite such short day, we tend to complain about having too much do. Question 79: your organization/ possible/ conference/ place M. Your organization made it possible to take place this conference. N. Your organization made possible for this conference to take place. O. Your organization made it possible this conference to take place. P. Your organization made it possible for this conference to take place. Question 80: I/ not see/ point/ rule/ we/ not/ cycle/ school M. I can‘t see the point of this rule which we don‘t cycle to school. N. I can‘t see the point of this rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. O. I don‘t see the point of this rule which we are not allowed to cycle to school. P. I can‘t see the point of rule which says we can‘t cycle to school. THE END 1. C 21. B 41. B 61. C 2. B 22. A 42. C 62. A 3. A 23. D 43. B 63. A 4. D 24. D 44. B 64. D 5. B 25. A 45. D 65. C 6. B 26. D 46. A 66. A 7. B 27. D 47. D 67. C 8. C 28. B 48. B 68. A 9. C 29. A 49. D 69. C 10. D 30. B 50. A 70. D 11. A 31. C 51. B 71. C 12. C 32. D 52. A 72. C 13. D 33. A 53. B 73. B 14. B 34. A 54. B 74. B 15. B 35. C 55. A 75. B 16. C 36. D 56. D 76. B 17. C 37. D 57. C 77. A 18. A 38. A 58. A 78. A 19. C 39. B 59. B 79. D 20. D 40. D 60. A 80. B ĐỀ 11 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC, CAO ĐẲNG NĂM 2013 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH; Khối: D (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút. ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80) DÀNH CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. bill B. pile C. sin D. pin Question 2: A. cat D. spat Question 3: A. learned D. preferred B. flat C. mate B. moved C. looked Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 4: A. project D. progress Question 5: A. village D. limit B. profit C. protest B. visit C. permit Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver _______ in the crash. A. were injured B. are injured C. was injured D. have been injured Question 7: The children had been _______ of the danger, but had taken no notice. A. warned B. explained C. prevented D. shown Question 8: The _______ of the bank where he worked was not in the center of the city. A. branch B. seat C. house D. piece Question 9: The child was told to _______ for being rude to his uncle. A. excuse B. apologize C. forgive D. confess 114 Question 10: Because it rained very heavily all day they had to ______ the garden party until the following Saturday. A. pre-arrange B. postpone C. re-arrange D. preserve Question 11: The old houses were _______ down to make way for a block of flats. A. put B. hit C. banged D. knocked Question 12: The rise in house prices _______ him to sell his house for a large profit. A. managed B. succeeded C. enabled D. achieved Question 13: He always did well at school _______ having his early education disrupted by illness. A. on account of B. in spite of C. in addition to D. even though Question 14: The judge _______ the criminal to twenty years in prison. A. penalized B. punished C. sentenced D. inflicted Question 15: He _______ me by asking me stupid questions while I‘m working. A. annoys B. quarrels C. damages D. interests Question 16: Be quiet! It‘s rude to _______ people when they are speaking. A. interfere B. interrupt C. prevent D. introduce Question 17: He went to a seaside resort because he was _______ on water-skiing. A. keen B. enthusiastic C. interested D. impassioned Question 18: If there _______ some restaurants near the hotel, the tourist would not have to take taxis. A. were B. was C. will be D. would be Question 19: The department requires someone with _______ in international law. A. exploration B. experience explanatory D. expectant Question 20: Please use the parking spaces _______ for visitors. C. A. be designating B. are designating C. were designated D. designated Question 21: _______ the manager's suggestions were reasonable, the supervisor agreed with them. A. Until B. Although C. Because D. Even though Question 22: The _______ of his first novel appeared in The Times yesterday. 115 A. review B. survey inspection D. appraisal Question 23: Please don‘t waste everybody else‘s time as well as _______. A. we B. us D. ourselves Question 24: ―Why didn‘t you attend the concert?‖ C. C. ours ―I would have gone if I ______ time‖. A. have had B. have C. would have D. had had Question 25: The fire caused _______ damage that the factory had to be demolished. A. so much B. too much C. such much D. very much Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 35. Imagine you are studying English at a small college in the Midwestern United States. The local newspaper rarely has news about your native country. (26) ______, it prints very (27) ______ foreign news, but this does not bother you (28) ______. You sit comfortably in your apartment, turn on your (29) ______ computer, and ask for the foreign news. The screen is immediately (30) ______ with news from (31) ______ the world. Computers have (32) ______ an information ―superhighway‖. Today, computers can work together - they can network with (33) ______. The worldwide computer (34) ______ is called the Internet. (35) ______ the Internet, you can find all kinds of information and news from people and countries around the world. Question 26: A. Despite B. In fact C. Because D. Although Question 27: A. little B. many C. few D. a lot Question 28: A. ever B. already C. at all D. nothing Question 29: A. person D. personal Question 30: A. filled D. taken Question 31: A. in Question 32: A. written invented Question 33: A. itself D. together Question 34: A. keyboard network Question 35: A. Use D. To using B. personified C. personally B. full C. made B. on B. created B. themselves B. laptop C. all above C. composed C. each other C. CPU B. Using 116 D. all over D. C. Used D. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45. Under the Medicare insurance policy, people approaching 65 may enroll during the seven-month period that includes three months before the sixty-fifth birthday, the month in which the birthday falls, and three months after the birthday. However, if they wish the insurance coverage to begin when they reach 65, they must enroll three month s before their birthday. People who do not enroll within their first enrollment period may enroll later, during the first three months of each year. Those people, however, must pay 10% additional for each twelve-month period that elapsed since they first could have enrolled. The monthly premium is deducted from social security payments, railroad retirement or civil service retirement benefits. Question 36: The author‘s purpose is to _______. A. describe the benefits of Medicare B. stimulate enrollment in Medicare C. advertise Medicare D. tell people when they may enroll in Medicare Question 37: People would pay 10% more for their insurance if they _______. A. were under 65 B. applied seven months before their sixty-fifth birthday C. enrolled after their sixty-fifth birthday D. enrolled in a private plan Question 38: To start coverage by Medicare on their sixty-fifth birthday, people must apply ________. A. seven months before their birthday B. four months before their birthday C. three months before their birthday D. the month in which their birthday occurs Question 39: The word ―deducted‖ in the passage can be replaced by _______ A. taken away B. protected C. subtracted D. escaped Question 40: The seven-month period described in this passage includes _______. A. seven months before the subscriber‘s birthday B. seven months after the subscriber‘s birthday C. seven months since the subscriber‘s birthday D. three months before, three months after, and the month during which the subscriber‘s birthday occurs Question 41: The word ―elapsed‖ in the passage most closely means _______. A. passed B. finished C. ended D. expired Question 42: The period after the sixty-fifth birthday during which people may apply for Medicare is _______. 117 A. a quarter of a year B. seven months D. January 1 to March 31 yearly Question 43: Medicare subscriber‘s premiums _______. C. one month A. are due the first of every month B. are taken out of their salaries C. are subtracted from their pension D. come from the government Question 44: The word ―civil service” in this passage is relating to _______. A. the government workers B. the citizens of a country C. the office workers D. the factory workers Question 45: You can infer that people over 65 who enroll two years after they could have enrolled pay 10% more for two years and then could _______. A. continue to pay more than people who enrolled before they were 65 B. pay less than people who enrolled before 65 C. pay the same as people who enrolled before 65 D. be excluded from the Medicare plan completely Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 46: Almost all the students were confusing because Ms. Kelly‘s explanation was unclear. A B C D Question 47: Many news story which deal with TV and film personalities are often exaggerated. A B C D Question 48: A secretary told me an important file had left in the lunch room just the other day. A B C D Question 49: Approximately one-fifth of a worker‘s income to pay in taxes and social security. A B C D Question 50: With the victory over Germany in the final match, Brazil became the first team won the trophy five times. A B C D 118 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 51 to 60. April 1 is April Fools‘ Day. May people like to play jokes or tricks on this day. The jokes are (51) ______ only. They are not harmful or mean. (52) ______ example, children may (53) ______ their parents by putting salt in the sugar jar. Sometimes you can (54) ______ April Fools‘ Day jokes on the radio or television. Newspapers often have silly stories on April 1, too. (55) ______ you believe the jokes on the radio, TV, or in the newspaper, you are an ―April Fool‖. Nobody knows where or when April Fools‘ Day started. Some people believe it started in France (56) ______. Some people think it started long ago in Italy. Other people believe it started in India. Some people think April Fools‘ Day started (57) ______ the spring weather. In the spring, the weather changes every day. The spring weather tricks people. But people in Mexico (58) ______ Fools‘ Day in winter, on December 28. It doesn‘t (59) ______ where and when April Fools‘ Day began. People like it because they can play jokes (60) ______ friends and relatives. Question 51: A. of interest B. for fun C. by fun D. in interest Question 52: A. To B. With C. By D. For Question 53: A. trick B. play C. respect D. observe Question 54: A. watch B. listen C. read D. hear Question 55: A. Because B. Although C. If D. Since Question 56: A. in 1500s B. in some 1500s C. in the 1500 D. in the 1500s Question 57: A. in spite of B. because C. because of D. since Question 58: A. enjoy B. celebrate C. organize D. renew Question 59: A. matter B. problem C. concern D. worry Question 60: A. about B. with C. on D. for Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 61: He suggested _______ to a holiday camp. A. Mary that she should go B. Mary should go C. Mary to go D. Mary going Question 62: John said that no other car could go _______. A. so fast like his car B. as fast like the car of him C. as fast like his car D. as fast as his car Question 63: I‘m looking for a _______ for my bedside table. A. cheap white Taiwanese clock radio. B. white cheap Taiwanese clock radio. C. Taiwanese cheap white clock radio. D. Taiwanese white cheap clock radio 119 Question 64: In Suicide, Durkheim studied the reasons _______. A. why do individuals commit suicide suicide B. why individuals commit C. why commit individuals suicide individuals Question 65: I assure you that _______. A. I had no intention of offending you. offending you. C. I have no idea of offending you. you. D. why commit suicide B. there was no intention of D. there was no point to offend Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 66: She usually spends one hour driving to work every day. A. She usually works one hour every day. B. It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day. C. She usually goes to work by car once a day. D. It usually takes her one hour to work on her car everyday. Question 67:I‘d rather be hungry than eat that food. A. I am hungry and I want to eat that food. B. I can‘t stand being hungry so I‘ll eat that food. C. I am hungry enough to eat that food. D. I prefer being hungry to eating that food. Question 68: ―As I get older, I want to travel less.‖ A. I‘m getting older, so I don‘t want to travel . B. The more I get old, the less I want to travel. C. I don‘t want to travel because of my old age. D. The older I get, the less I want to travel. Question 69: He was such a bright student that he could solve all the math problems. A. He was not bright enough to solve all the math problems. B. He was so intelligent that he could solve all the math problems. C. The math problems were too difficult for him to solve. D. All the math problems were so bright that he could solve them. Question 70: There are many factors contributing to air pollution. A. Air pollution results in many consequences. B. Air pollution is contributing to these phenomena. C. Air pollution is the result of burning forests. D. Factors contributing to air pollution are numerous. 120 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 71 to 80. May 7, 1840, was the birthday of one of the most famous Russian composers of the nineteenth century Peter Illich Tchaikovsky. The son of a mining inspector, Tchaikovsky studied music as a child and later studied composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. His greatest period of productivity occurred between 1876 and 1890, during which time he enjoyed the patronage of Madame von Meck, a woman he never met, who gave him a living stipend of about $1,000.00 a year. Madame von Meck later terminated her friendship with Tchaikovsky, as well as his living allowance, when she, herself, was facing financial difficulties. It was during the time of Madame von Meck's patronage, however, that Tchaikovsky created the music for which he is most famous, including the music for the ballets of Swan Lake and The Sleeping Beauty. Tchaikovsky's music, well known for its rich melodic and sometimes melancholy passages, was one of the first that brought serious dramatic music to dance. Before this, little attention had been given to the music behind the dance. Tchaikovsky died on November 6, 1893, ostensibly of cholera, though there are now some scholars who argue that he committed suicide. Question 71: With what topic is the passage primarily concerned? A. the life and music of Tchaikovsky B. development of Tchaikovsky's music for ballets C. Tchaikovsky's relationship with Madame Von Meck D. the cause of Tchaikovsky's death Question 72: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "productivity"? A. fertility B. affinity C. creativity D. maturity Question 73: The phrase "enjoyed the patronage of" probably means _________ A. liked the company of B. was mentally attached to C. solicited the advice of D. was financially dependent upon Question 74: Which of the following could best replace the word "terminated"? A. discontinued B. resolved C. exploited D. hated Question 75: According to the passage, all of the following describe Madame von Meck EXCEPT _________ A. She had economic troubles. B. She was generous. C. She enjoyed Tchaikovsky's music. D. She was never introduced to Tchaikovsky. Question 76: It is known that before Tchaikovsky, _______ . A. the music behind the dance had been taken seriously B. serous dramatic music had been already brought to dance C. the music behind the dance had been given very little attention. D. music had been famous for its rich melodic passages Question 77: According to the passage, for what is Tchaikovsky's music most well known? 121 A. its repetitive and monotonous tones B. the ballet-like quality of the music C. its lively, capricious melodies D. the richness and melodic drama of the music Question 78: According to the passage, "Swan Lake" and "The Sleeping Beauty" are _________ A. dances B. songs C. operas D. plays Question 79: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Tchaikovsky's influence on ballet music B. Tchaikovsky's unhappiness leading to suicide C. the patronage of Madame von Meck D. Tchaikovsky's productivity in composing Question 80: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "behind"? A. supporting D. concealing B. in back of C. going beyond ------------THE END-----------ANSWER KEY 1 B 11 D 21 C 2 C 12 C 22 A 32 B 42 D 52 D 62 D 72 C 46C confusing confused 3 C 13 B 23 C 43 C 4 C 14 C 24 D 34 D 44 A 54 D 64 B 74 A 48B had left → had been left 5 C 15 A 25 A 35 A 45 A 55 C 6 C 16 B 7 A 17 A 27 A 37 C 47 A 57 C 67 D 77 D 8 A 18 A 28 C 38 C 48 B 58 B 68 D 78 C 9 B 19 B 29 D 39 C 49 C 59 A 69 B 79 B 26 B 31 D 41 A 51 B 33 C 36 D 46 C 10 B 20 D 30 A 40 D 50 C 61 B 71 A Correcting the mistakes: → 53 A 63 A 73 D 47A news story → news stories 65 A 75 C 49C to pay → is paid 56 D 66 B 76 C 50C won → that won/to win 60 C 122 70 D 80 A ĐỀ 12 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC, CAO ĐẲNG NĂM 2013 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH; Khối: D (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút. ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80) DÀNH CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. fame B. baby C. plane D. many Question 2: A. mother B. thunder C. within D. wither Question 3: A. sugar B. season C. serious D. secret Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 4: A. lemon D. decade Question 5: A. vacancy delicious B. physics B. calculate C. decay C. D. furniture Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 6 to 15. The ancient Mexicans used to respect and fear the sun. They were frightened that the sun might stop (6) _______ . As a result, they used to make sacrifices (7) _______ the sun god would continue to give them day and night and the four seasons. Farmers, however, used to worship the rain god almost (8) _______ much as the sun god. Even today there are ruins of Great Pyramids they used to build to worship the sun and the rain gods. Another popular god was the wind god, which took a (9) _______ of a snake with feathers. This feathered god was also the god of knowledge for the Ancient Mexicans. (10) _______ its influence, civilization grew throughout Mexico, (11) _______ at the time was mostly a peaceful country with (12) _______ of skilled craft men and traders. Unfortunately, news of this country eventually spread, and Mexico (13) _______ invaded from the far north. Later, other people called Aztecs settled in Mexico. (14) _______ first they used to live on island in a lake where Mexico City now is. The people used to grow maze and they built 123 beautiful towns and temples, developing theirs (15) _______ one of the most advanced civilizations of the time. Question 6: A. to raise B. rising C. to rise D. raising Question 7: A. for B. because C. to D. so that Question 8: A. very B. too C. so D. as Question 9: A. form B. picture C. photo D. painting Question 10: A. Below B. Beneath C. Under D. Over Question 11: A. when D. whose Question 12: A. lot plenty B. which B. much C. where C. many D. C. was D. Question 13: A. had is B. has Question 14: A. The On Question 15: A. into among B. In C. At D. B. with C. become D. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 16: According to the doctor, there's absolutely nothing the ________ with you. A. wrong B. problem C. matter D. illness Question 17: ________ my opinion, French cheese is better than English cheese. A. For B. To C. By D. In Question 18: It was ________ simple a question that everyone answered it correctly. A. so B. such C. very D. too Question 19: My mother is _________ a busy woman that she really needs a helper. A. so B. very C. such D. with Question 20: I‘m glad I _________ my plane! I‘ve just heard that it‘s been hijacked A. refused B. altered C. lost D. missed Question 21: The building was badly _________ in the fire. A. damaged B. wounded C. injured D. hurt Question 22: Mr. Bond wasn‘t in his own car, he was driving ________ car. 124 A. someone‘s else B. someone else's C. someone else D. someone‘s else‘s Question 23: He ________ on the bed staring at the ceiling, wondering what to do next. A. lay B. laid C. lain D. lied Question 24: You will have to ________ your holiday if you are too ill to travel. A. call off B. cut down C. back out D. put aside Question 25: Don't worry about trying to catch last train home, as we can easily ________ you up for the night. A. take B. put C. keep C. set Question 26: The farmer was very angry ________ the dogs chasing his sheep. A. for B. with D. about Question 27: Throw away that old vase. It is ________. C. because A. value B. valuable C. invaluable D. valueless Question 28: Our car is very old, but I can't ________ to buy a new one. A. afford B. achieve C. reach D. succeed Question 29: It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and the other was ________ injured. A. hardly B. completely C. severely D. unusually Question 30: The bank manager ________ me to open a deposit account as soon as possible. A. warned B. advised C. suggested D. approved Question 31: ________ he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home. A. If B. Thus C. So D. As Question 32: He ________ the plants. If he had, they wouldn't have died. A. needn't have watered B. can't have watered C. shouldn't water D. couldn't water Question 33: A few months ago I moved into a very small flat after ________ for years with my parents. A. be living B. being lived C. having lived D. have living Question 34: His performance in King Lear was most ________. A. impressed B. impressing C. impression D. impressive 125 Question 35: ―Shall we wait a little longer?‖ -―_________‖ A. No, we don‘t. B. No, I‘d rather not. D. Yes, it‘s very late now. C. No, it‘s still early. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45. After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue. There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, "Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?" The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands. Question 36: What is the main focus of this passage? A. jobs on Wall Street B. types of graduate degrees C. changes in enrollment for MBA schools D. changing to reflect the economy Question 37: The phrase "two decades" refers to a period of _______. how schools are A. 10 years B. 20 years C. 50 years D. 100 years Question 38: The word "prosperity" could be best replaced by which of the following? A. success B. surplus C. nurturing D. education Question 39: Which of the following business schools has NOT shown a decrease in enrollment? A. Princeton B. Harvard C. Stanford D. Yale Question 40: The phrase "trend of" in the passage is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. reluctance of B. drawback to C. movement toward D. extraction from Question 41: The word "seeking" as used in the passage could best be replaced by ________. A. examining B. avoiding C. seizing D. pursuing Question 42: Which of the following descriptions most likely applies to Wall Street? 126 A. a center for international affairs B. a major financial C. a shopping district D. a neighborhood in center New York Question 43: According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school enrollments? A. lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession B. low salary and foreign competition C. fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs D. declining population and economic prosperity Question 44: The word "cutting" in the passage could best be replaced by which of the following? A. wounding B. reducing C. dividing D. carving Question 45: The word "struggling" as used in the last sentence is closest in meaning to _______. A. evolving B. plunging C. starting D. striving Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 46: Despite of the increase in air fares, most people still prefer to travel by plane. A B C D Question 47: Nancy said that she went to the supermarket before coming home. A B C D Question 48: Even on the most careful prepared trip, problems will sometimes develop. A B C D Question 49: Never before have so many people in our country are interested in football. A B C D Question 50: The existence of many stars in the sky lead us to suspect that there may be life on another planet. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, 127 while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants. Question 51: What topic is this passage primarily concerned with? A. rules of etiquette B. instruction in proper etiquette C. the importance of good manners D. variable and universal standards of etiquette Question 52: According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette? A. tucking a napkin in your shirt B. not throwing food on the floor C. reading a magazine at a coffee shop D. eating in rustic settings Question 53: According to the passage, ________ requires sensitivity and experience. A. learning the proper etiquette B. asking for instructions C. knowing the type of restaurant D. knowing about an area Question 54: The word "rustic" in the passage is closest in meaning to ________. A. agricultural B. ancient C. unsophisticated D. urban Question 55: The word "tuck" in the passage is closest in meaning to ________. A. put B. set C. hold D. fold Question 56: The word "sophisticated" in the passage could best be replaced by ________ A. expensive B. cultured C. famous D. exclusive Question 57: The author uses the phrase "safe to say" in order to demonstrate that the idea is ________. A. somewhat innocent B. quite certain C. very clever D. commonly reported Question 58: The word "indiscriminately" could best be replaced by ________. A. randomly B. angrily C. noisily D. destructively Question 59: The word "draw" in the passage is closest in meaning to ________. A. pick out B. drag away C. evoke D. infer Question 60: What is the author's main purpose in this passage? A. to assist people in learning sophisticated manners B. to describe variations in restaurant manners 128 C. to simplify rules of restaurant etiquette D. to compare sophisticated and rustic restaurants Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 61: If I had listened to you in the first place, _________ in trouble now . A. I won't be B. I wouldn't be C. I am not D. I wouldn't have been Question 62: _________, he could not move this table. A. As he was strong B. Strong as he was C. As strong he was Strong as was he Question 63: He had to explain the lesson very clearly _________. A. in order that his students could understand it B. D. so that his students to understand it C. in order for his students to understand it understand it Question 64: Did you apologise to Mary, _________? A. who you spilt some coffee on her dress dress D. for his students could B. you spilt some coffee on her C. whose dress you spilt some coffee D. whose dress you spilt some coffee on Question 65: _________ better than cure. A. People say that prevention to be B. That prevention to be said C. It was said that prevention is D. Prevention is said to be Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 66 to 75. Throughout history, women have had responsibility for healing (66) _______. However, it is only in comparative recent times (67) _______ they have been allowed to train as doctors at medical schools in Britain. Yet in that short time, they have (68) _______ an enormous contribution to modern medicine. The first female doctors were nuns (69) _______ gave advice about diseases and (70) _______ and prepared medicines. In ancient Rome, women healers (71) _______ skilful and respected. In Britain, (72) _______ centuries male doctors were suspicious of women who practised medicine (73) _______ and in 1512 a law was passed making it (74) _______ for them to do so. Women couldn‘t study medicine at universities (75) _______ the 19th century and they only began to gain equality with male doctors in the 20th century. Question 66: A. people B. patient C. the sick D. diseases Question 67: A. that B. when C. which B. done C. had D. and Question 68: A. caused D. made 129 Question 69: A. they B. who C. whose B. painful C. injuries D. which Question 70: A. injured D. wounded Question 71: A. were considered D. were regarded Question 72: A. in D. for B. have considered B. with Question 73: A. profession B. professional professionally D. unprofessional Question 74: A. legal B. illegal D. legality Question 75: A. until B. in D. since C. had considered C. on C. C. legally C. from Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 76: The singer has given up performing live. A. The singer is accustomed to performing live. B. The singer used to perform live. C. The singer's live performance has been cancelled. D. The singers got used to performing live. Question 77: Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it. A. Not many people bought our product because it was so bad. B. Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it. C. Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality. D. Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it. Question 78: My father likes nothing better than playing chess in his free time. A. My father doesn't like playing chess in his free time. B. My father would prefer playing chess rather than doing nothing in his free time. C. Playing chess is my father's favorite enjoyment in his free time. D. My father prefers doing nothing to playing chess in his free time. Question 79: You didn't listen to my advice in the first place, so you are in the mess now. A. You wouldn‘t be in the mess now if you listened to my advice in the first place. B. If you could listen to my advice in the first place, you aren't in the mess now. C. Unless you listened to my advice in the first place, you weren't in the mess now. D. If you had listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn‘t be in the mess now. 130 Question 80: He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored. A. He speaks so slowly that his students get bored. B. His students got bored because he spoke so slowly. C. If he hadn't spoken so slowly, his students wouldn't got bored D. When the speaker is slow, his students get bored. ------------THE END------------ 1 D 11 B 21 A 31 D 41 D 51 D 61 B 71 A 2 B 12 C 22 B 3 A 13 C 23 A 33 C 43 A 53 A 63 A 73 C 25B put sb up: cho ở trọ (qua đêm) 4 C 14 C 24 A 34 D 44 B 5 C 15 A 25 B 6 B 16 C 26 D 36 C 46 A 56 B 66 C 76 B 48B careful → carefully 7 D 17 D 27 D 37 B 47 B 57 B 67 A 77 D 49D are → been; 50B lead → leads 8 D 18 B 28 A 38 A 48 B 58 A 68 D 78 C 9 A 19 C 29 C 10 C 20 D 30 B 32 B 42 B 52 B 62 B 72 D 24A call off = cancel 54 C 64 D 74 B 46A Despite of Despite/Inspite of → 35 B 45 D 55 A 65 D 75 A 47B went → had gone 39 B 49 D 59 D 69 B 79 D 40 C 50 B 60 B 70 C 80 A 131 ĐỀ 13 SỞ GIÁO DỤC THỪA THIÊN HUẾ ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2012-1013 TRƢỜNG THPT HAI BÀ TRƢNG KHỐI A1-ĐỢT 1- 9/10-3-2013 Mã đề: 215 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions: Question 1. a. triangular b. interviewer c. simplicity d. variety Question 2. a. approximately b. conservatively c. environmental Question 3. a. representative b. punctuality d. considerable c. technological d. characteristic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions: Question 4. a. mouse b. house c. rose d. practise Question 5. a. course b. tour c. court Question 6. a. dependent b. handsome c. Wednesday d. pour d. grandchild Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one Question 7. He was suspected to have stolen credit cards. The police have investigated him for days. a. Suspected to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days. b. Suspecting to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days. c. Having suspected to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days. d. He has been investigated for days, suspected to have stolen credit cards. Question 8. Access to the library computer facilities is open to students. a. Computers in the library are not used for students b. The library computer facilities are accessible to students. c. Students are not allowed to use library computers. d. Students can freely access the library computer service. Question 9. He felt tired. However, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. a. As a result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. b. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. c. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. d. Tired as he might feel, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. 132 Question 10. She heard the news of the death of her mother. She fainted. a. On hearing the news of her dead mother, she fainted. b. She fainted and then she heard the news of the death of her mother. c. She fainted so she heard the news of the death of her mother. d. On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she fainted. Question 11. Mary might have phoned while we were out. a. Possibly Mary phoned while we were out. b. Unfortunately we were out while Mary phoned. c. We were sure Mary had phoned while we were out. d. Mary out to have phoned while we were out. Question 12. “Cigarette?” he asked. “No, thanks.” I said. a. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him. b. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once. c. He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined. d. He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused. Question 13. “It‟s too stuffy in this room, isn‟t it?” said the guest. a. The guest remarked that the room should be aired. b. The guest suggested that the room should be aired. c. The guest said that the room was too crowded. d. The guest said that there was too much stuff in the room. Question 14. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. a. I would like you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. b. I wanted to know if you can deliver the sofa on Saturday. c. I would rather you delivered the sofa on Saturday. d. I expected you delivering the sofa on Saturday. Question 15. It was such a big meal that we couldn‟t finish it. a. The meal was too big for us to finish. b. The meal was too big for us to finish it. c. The meal was too very big for us to finish. d. The meal was such big that we couldn‘t finish it. Question 16. Were it not for the money, this job wouldn‟t be worthwhile. a. Although the salary is poor, the job is worthwhile. b. This job offers a poor salary. 133 c. This job is not rewarding at all. d. The only thing that makes this job worthwhile is the money. Question 17. People say that Carter was the best director of his time. a. Carter is said to have been the best director of his time. b. Carter is said to be the best director of his time. c. Carter was said to be the best director of his time. d. It was said that Carter was the best director of his time. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from to No educational medium better serves as a means of spatial communication than the atlas. Atlases deal with such invaluable information as population distribution and density. One of the best, Pennycooke‘s World Atlas, has been widely accepted as a standard owing to the quality of the maps and photographs, which not only show various settlements but also portray them in a variety of scales. In fact, the very first map in the atlas is a cleverly designed population cartogram that projects the size of each country if geographical size were proportional to population. Following the proportional layout, a sequence of smaller maps shows the world‘s population density, each country‘s birth and death rates, population increase or decrease, industrialization, urbanization, gross national product in terms of per capita income, the quality of medical care, literacy and language. To give readers a perspective on how their own country fits in with the global view, additional projections despite the world‘s patterns in nutrition, calorie and protein consumption, health care, number of physicians per unit of population, and life expectancy by region. Population density maps on a sub-continental scale, as well as political maps, convey the diverse demographic phenomena of the world in a broad array of scales. Question 18. What is the main topic of the passage? a. Partial maps and their uses b. physical maps in an atlas c. The ideal in the making of atlases d. The educational benefits of atlases Question 19. According to the passage, the first map in Pennycooke‘s World Atlas shows ______ . a. The population policy in each country b. national boundaries relative to population c. geographical proportions of each country d. the hypothetical sizes of countries Question 20. In the passage, the world ―invaluable‖ is closest in meaning to ___ a. incremental b. invalid c. priceless d. shapeless Question 21. The word ―cleverly‖ in the passage is closest in meaning to ____ a. clearly b. immaculately c. intelligently d. accurately Question 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? 134 a. Calorie consumption b. A level of education c. currency exchange rates d. Population decline Question 23. The word ―layout‖ in the passage refers to ____ a. the cartogram b. the geographical size c. population d. each country Question 24. The phrase ―in terms of‖ used in the passage is closest in meaning to ____ a. for considering aspects b. in spite of c. with a view to d. in regard to Question 25. It can be inferred from the passage that maps can be used to ___ a. pinpoint ethnic strife in each country b. identify a shortage of qualified labour c. give readers a new perspective on their own country d. show readers photographs in a new form Question 26. The author of the passage implies that___ a. atlases provide a bird‘s eye view of countries b. maps use a variety of scales in each projection c. maps of countries differ in size d. atlases can be versatile instruments Question 27.The word ―convey‖ in the passage is closest in meaning to ___ a. demonstrate b. conjure up c. devise d. indicate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 28. If you need to keep fit, then why not take on a sport such as badminton or tennis? a. on b. keep c. not take d. a sport Question 29. Migrant workers live in substandard unsanitary, and dilapidated housing and often are lacking medical care. a. workers b. unsanitary c. are lacking d. substandard Question 30. Daisy has such many things to do that she has no time to go out. a. has b. to do c. such d. to go Question 31. Foxes stay in close-knit family while the young ones are grown up. a. close-knit b. grown up c. young ones d. while Question 32. Excepting for the graduate students, everyone will have to take the tests on the same day. a. the tests b. graduate c. will have to d. Excepting for 135 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from question 33 to 42 THE BOOK IN THE 21 ST CENTURY How many times in the last hundred years or so have people talked of the imminent death of the book? Films were an early threat because they were so effective at telling stories in a visual way. Next there was radio, (33) _____ stepped into the mid-twentieth century and provided such an alternative to books as drama, documentaries and discussions. When television arrived, many people believed that it would finish the book off. Nowadays, (34)_____ the threat by TV, the book is thought to be endangered by computers and the Internet, and by other technological attractions (35)_________ the CD and the video game, too. Surely there are now enough reasons (36) ______ the book ought to be dead, or at least very badly injured. If so, why does it not show proper respect for these reportedly (37) ____ literate times and die out? There is clearly more than a single answer to this question. Firstly, we have more leisure time than we (38)________ to, and people are generally living longer, which means there is more time to do more (including reading books). As (39) _______ as this, there is the strength of the book as a tradition. We are all too dismissive of traditions in our modern world, but they can have very strong pull (40) _________ us. Added to this, the book is such a practical tool; it doesn‘t cost too (41) ____, it is usually small enough to carry around, and it can easily be (42)_________. We will never go without books, because they have served us so well for so long. Question 33. a. where b. that Question 34. a. besides b. next Question 35. a. as b like Question 36. a. why b. when c. which c. beside c. for Question 37. a. much d. why d. to c. what b. less c. more Question 38. a. liked b. had c. got Question 39. a. good b. well c. better Question 40. a. on b. of d. with c. to d. for d. than d. used d. best d. in Question 41. a. much b. many c. more d. less Question 42. a. rewritten b. repaid c. revisited d. retold Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences Question 43. Is Jane getting married to Korean? - _______ a. I think b. I think not c. I don’t think so d. I don‘t think that Question 44. ― Is this sweater easy to care for?‖ – ―Being made of cashmere, ___ only.‖ a. to be dry cleaned b. you can dry clean it c. being dry cleaned d. it can be dry cleaned 136 Question 45. I ____ with my aunt when I go to Mexico next summer. a. will be staying b. staying c. stay d. will have been staying Question 46. Katie really _____ her mother. She has got the same character. a. takes in b. takes up c. takes after d. takes on Question 47. You should write ___ ink, not ___ your pencil. a. with/in b. in/with c. by/with d. with/with Question 48. The teacher ____ the truth, for he looked very angry. a. must have known b. can know c. should have known d. needs to know Question 49. Your mobile phone is still under ____. It will be repaired for free. a. guaranteeing b. insurance c. control d. guarantee Question 50. ―Why did you ride your bike today?‖ –―It‘s more ___ than driving my car.‖ a. economic b. economical c. economy d. economically Question 51. I went to collect my car, but it was not ready. When I ___ to the service station, it _____. a. came/s servicing b. came/ was being serviced c. had come/ had been serviced d. was coming/ was serviced Question 52. ―Why don‘t we go to the zoo?‖ –―____‖ a. Because we don‘t have enough money b. Yes, I‘d love to c. I couldn‘t agree more d. That’s a good idea.. Question 53. ____ the book you lent me. It‘s very helpful ___ my work. a. Thanks for/in b. Thank for/with c. Thank you/to d. Thanks to/in Question 54. The ___ shouted excitedly when Beckham scored the winning goal. a. spectators b. audience c. crowd d. a and c are correct Question 55. She got the sack ____ she always got to work late. a. although b. because c. therefore d. but Question 56. ___ the lesson well, John couldn‘t answer the teacher‘s question. a. Didn‘t prepare b. Having prepared c. Not preparing d. Preparing not Question 57. Anyone ____ scholastic record is above average can apply for the scholarship. a. who has b. whose c. with d. has Question 58. ―Make yourself at home‖ –―____‖ a. Not at all. Don‘t mention it b. Thanks. Same to you c. That’s very nice. Thank you d. Yes, can I help you? 137 Question 59. The sports event was ____ and successfully organized. a. good preparation b. well-prepared c. well-done d. good job Question 60. The child who was caught ____ was made to stand in the corner of the classroom. a. misbehaving b. misbehave c. misbehaviour d. behaving Question 61. ____ the country joined the WTO, it has made big economic achievements. a. After b. As soon as c. When d. Since Question 62. They are conducting a wide ____ of surveys throughout Vietnam. a. collection b. selection c. range d. group Question 63. The country won‘t be ___ for re-election as non-permanent member of the UN Security Council. a. eligible b. suitable c. rightful d. legal Question 64. Research has shown that there is no difference at all between the brain of the average woman and ____ of the average man. a. what b. that c. one d. which Question 65. Is there anyone who ____ the plan put forward by the committee? a. opposes b. differs c. objects d. disagrees Question 66. The doctors know that it is very difficult to save the patient‘s life, ____ they will try their best. a. but b. despite c. although d. however Question 67. _____ of popular expressions in our language have interesting backgrounds. a. A great deal b. The large number c. A large number d. A sum Question 68. ―Do you like your new job?‖ – ―Yes, but my employer insisted that I ____ on time.‖ a. was b. am c. have been d. be Question 69. ―You‘re already leaving? The ball is only starting.‖ -―But it‘s very late, so ____.‖ a. goodbye for now b. have a good day c. take care d. it‘s great fun, thanks. Question 70. Have a piece of chocolate, _____? a. won‘t you b.will you c. don‘t you 138 d. have you Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from question 71 to 80 Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (71)_____ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn‘t ready. Wise parents will have a (72) ____ attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of (73) ___ toys, books and other activities. Nowadays, there is plenty of good (74) ____ available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (75) ___ them to read. Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range of videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are (76) ____ valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age (77) ____. Too many television programmes induce an incurious, uncritical attitude that is going to make learning much more difficult. However, (78) ____ viewing of programmes designed for young children can be useful. Just as adults enjoy reading a book after seeing it serialized on television, so children will pounce on books which (79) _____ their favourite television characters, and videos can add a new (80 ) _____ to a story known from a book. Question 71. a. scarcely b. slightly c. rarely d. really Question 72. a. positive b. contended c. relaxed d. cheerful Question 73. a. bright b. thrilling c. energetic d. stimulating Question 74. a. sense b. material c. produce d. amusement Question 75. a. provoke b. attract c. provide d. encourage Question 76. a. equally b. worthily c. perfectly d. properly Question 77. a. set b. band c. group d. limit Question 78. a. cautious b. discriminating c. approved d. choice Question 79. a. illustrate b. extend c. feature d. possess Question 80. a. revival b. dimension c. option 139 d. existence ĐỀ 14 TRƢỜNG THPT HẢI AN KỲ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 3 ----*---- Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 90 phút; 80 câu trắc nghiệm Mã đề 127 Họ và tên: …………………………………………………………………………… Số báo danh: …………….. Câu Identify the error. There is a rumor that the army is about taking power though this 1: has been denied by the government sources . A B C D ______pollution control measures are expensive, Câu 2: Choose the correct option. many industries hesitate to adopt them. A. However B. On account of C. Although D. Because Câu 3: Choose the correct option that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Mr. Smith's new neighbors appear to be very friendly. A. inapplicable B. hospital C. hostile ―Oh, no, I‘m late for my appointment. Câu 4: Choose the correct option. ___________. ‖ A. Catch you later D. futile B. Catch you now C. Nice to see you again D. Pleased to meet you Câu 5: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. Most psychologists agree that the basic structure of an individual‘s personality 140 is____________ . A. well established extremely by the age of five. B. by the age of five it is extremely well established. C. extremely well established by the age of five. D. by the age of five and extremely well established. When the burglar caught sight of the policeman, Câu 6: Choose the correct option. he dropped the stolen jewels and_____ A. ran off B. ran against C. ran from Câu 7: Choose the correct option. when he had to face the problems. A. was he being appointed D. ran over Hardly ________ the captain of the team B. was he appointing C. had he been appointed D. did he appoint Câu 8: Choose the correct option that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness. A. shine B. diversify C. record D. categorize Câu 9: Choose the correct option that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions It was inevitable that the smaller company should merge with the larger. A. urgent B. unavoidable D. necessary Tom: ― Sorry, I forgot to phone you last Câu Choose the correct option. -Mary: ―________‖ 10: night.‖ A. You was absent – minded. C. important B. Never mind! C. I have nothing to D. Oh. Poor me! tell you. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. 141 Settling in our university The university campus is like one big village where thousands of students live, work and relax surrounded by rolling green fields. It is the centre of the student (11) ______ in all its variety. While it is basically a place for young people, there are a number of family flats and children are never far away. People come to live here from all over the world, so members of different cultures and speakers of different languages live next door to each other. One house has had special structural (12) _____ to make it suitable for students with disabilities. Most first year students live on campus. It's the easiest way to meet people when you first arrive and there‘s always someone to (13) ______. It is a busy, lively place, but because the campus is in the middle of parkland, you can (14) ______ off and be alone if you want to. When you arrive here, you will be introduced to your personal tutor. She or he (15) _____ a special interest in your progress in your course and can also advise you on any personal problems. Your personal tutor is somebody you can always (16) _____ on for help and support. (17) _____ you are prepared to work hard and take (18) _____ of everything the university has to offer, you should find your time here both enjoyable and rewarding. So (19) _____ the university, I would like to welcome you and (20) ______ you luck in your studies. A. community B. company C. connection D. society A. exchanges B. adjustments C. changes D. alterations Câu 13: A. face up to B. go in for C. drop in on D. get round to Câu A. crawl B. march C. limp D. wander Câu 15: A. takes B. makes C. holds D. gives Câu A. confess B. believe C. trust D. rely Câu 11: Câu 12: 14: 16: 142 A. As soon as B. As well as C. As far as D. As long as Câu 18: A. advantage B. benefit C. gain D. profit Câu 19: A. in front of B. on account of C. on behalf of D. by means of Câu A. bring B. wish C. hope D. give Câu 17: 20: Read the passage carefully, then answer the questions that follow. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books. Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources. During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women‘s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women‘s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliff College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians. Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth 143 Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the ―great women‖ theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on ―great men.‖ To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women‘s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. Câu 21: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The keen sense of history shown by American women B. The ―great women‖ approach to history used by American historians C. The place of American women in written histories D. The role of literature in early American histories Câu 22: The word ―contemporary‖ in the 1 st paragraph means that the history was _____ A. thoughtful B. faultfinding C. informative D. written at that time Câu 23: In the first paragraph, Bradstreet, Warren, and Adams are mentioned to show that ________ A. only three women were able to get their writing published B. a woman‘s status was changed by marriage C. even the contributions of outstanding women were ignored D. poetry produced by women was more readily accepted than other writing by women Câu 24: The word ―celebratory‖ in the 2nd paragraph means that the writings referred to ________ A. religious B. full of praise 144 C. serious D. related to parties Câu 25: The word ―they‖ in the 2nd paragraph refers to________ A. sources B. counterparts C. efforts D. authors nd Câu 26: In the 2 paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out? A. They left out discussion of the influence of money on politics. B. They put too much emphasis on daily activities C. The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate. D. They were printed on poor-quality paper. Câu 27: On the basis of information in the third paragraph, which of the following would most likely have been collected by nineteenth-century feminist organizations? A. Letters from a mother to a daughter advising her how to handle a family problem B. Newspaper accounts of presidential election results C. Biographies of John Adams D. Books about famous graduates of the country‘s first college Câu 28: What use was made of the nineteenth-century women‘s history materials in the Schlesinger Library and the Sophia Smith Collection? A. They provided valuable information for twentieth- century historical researchers. B. They were shared among women‘s colleges throughout the United States. C. They were combined and published in a multivolume encyclopedia D. They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth century. Câu 29: In the last paragraph, the author mentions all of the following as possible roles of nineteenth-century ―great women‖ EXCEPT ________ A. politicians B. reformers 145 D. activists for women‘s rights C. authors Câu 30: The word ―representative‖ in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _________ A. distinctive B. supportive C. typical D. satisfied Câu Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 31: He said that listening to loud music through headphones for too long caused my headache. A. Listening to loud music through headphones for too long resulted from my headache. B. Listening to loud music through headphones for too long was said to cause my headache. C. My headache is said to be caused by listening to loud music through headphones for too long. D. My headache resulted in listening to loud music through headphones for too long. Câu Choose the correct option. 32: coming New Year. A. our flat redecorated We are considering having ________ for the B. to redecorate our C. our flat to be flat redecorated D. redecorated our flat Câu Choose the correct option that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in 33: each of the following questions S. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr. Mayo‘s outstanding humanitarianism. A. remarkable B. widespread C. exhaustive D. charitable Nebraska is a state whose name comes from an Câu Choose the correct option. 34: Indian word_____ ‖river in the flatness.‖ A. means B. meaning C. is meant 146 D. the meaning of Dance notation is a means of recording the movements Câu Identify the error. 35: of dances by using of special symbols. A B C D Câu Choose the correct option. 36: automobile was _____ made by hand. A. barely In the early days of the industry, each B. artificially Câu Choose the correct option. 37: A. the much confused C. properly D. virtually The more he tried to explain, ______ we got. B. the many confusing C. the more confused D. the more confusing Câu Identify the error. 38: The walls around the city of Quebec, originally a fort military , still stand, making Quebec the only walled city in North America. A B C D Read the passage carefully, then answer the questions that follow. Water scarcity is fast becoming one of the major limiting factors in world crop production. In many areas, poor agricultural practices have led to increasing desertification and the loss of formerly arable lands. Consequently, those plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands. Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests. 147 Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting. Câu 39: This passage deals mainly with ________ A. factors limiting crop production desertification C. developing efficient plants decreasing water supply st Câu 40: The word ―arable‖ in the 1 paragraph is closest in meaning to ________ A. marsh B. barren C. parched D. fertile Câu 41: Which of the following is a mechanical or physical mechanism that desert plants use? A. The high water system B. The plant‘s shape C. The vast leaf size D. The small root system Câu 42: The word ―extensive‖ in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to _________ A. shallow B. comprehensive C. spongy D. widespread Câu 43: Which is one of the ways in which the epicuticular wax protects the plant? A. It helps the plant to attack aggressors. B. It helps the plant to avoid excessive moisture intake C. It releases gases against plant pests. D. It guards against bacteria. Câu 44: The word ―It‖ in the 2nd paragraph refers to________ A. the epicuticular wax layer B. an impervious plant like cover 148 C. another chemical mechanism D. the loss of internal moisture Câu 45: The word ―aggression‖ in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to_________ A. surroundings B. agitation C. attack D. conditions Câu 46: What is an example of an inorganic agent that may attack plants? A. Gas B. Insects C. Bacteria D. Pests Câu 47: Question 59: It can be inferred that synthetic stimulate waxes________ A. have not been developed yet B. have not succeeded C. have the quality of causing bacteria D. have been determined to be impervious to organic and inorganic agents Câu 48: Question 60: All of the following are examples of an adverse situation for crops EXCEPT________ A. inadequate water B. pest aggression C. proper storage D. insufficient fertilize Câu Choose the correct option. 49: British and Australian people share the same language, but in other respects they are as different as ________. A. Black and white B. chalk and cheese C. cats and dogs D. salt and pepper Câu Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest. 50: A. volunteer B. abandon C. indispensable 149 D. sympathetic Câu Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. 51: Mary, ______________________? Did you apologize to A. whose dress you spilt some coffee B. whose dress you spilt some coffee on C. on her dress you spilt some coffee D. who you spilt some coffee on her dress Câu Choose the correct option that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in 52: each of the following questions Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity. A. reveal B. conserve C. cover Câu Choose the correct option. 53: posting this letter for me? A. making A. It‘s me. Would you mind ________ me a favour and B. doing Câu Choose the correct option. 54: John: ―________‖ D. presume C. getting D. giving Peter: ―Let me drive you home‖ B. No, I usually drive home at D. No, don‘t worry. I‘m alright. C. No problem! five. Câu Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest. 55: A. ecological B. curiosity C. socialism Don‘t try too hard. Don‘t ______ off more Câu Choose the correct option. 56: than you can ______ A. eat - chew D. equatorial B. eat - swallow C. bite - chew Câu Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. 57: ___________________. A. lied the tanks D. bite - swallow On the battle field B. did the tanks lie 150 C. the tanks lay D. lay the tanks Câu Choose the correct option. 58: resented________ A. not to be informed No one had informed him about that. He B. not informing Câu Choose the correct option. 59: on the first day of school. A. involved D. not to inform Children should be ________ by their parents B. followed C. associated Câu Choose the correct option. 60: students having to catch an early bus. A. lead C. not having been informed D. accompanied The change in timetable will ______many B. make C. mean D. cause Câu Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest. 61: A. guarantee B. interpreter C. undermine D. resurrection Câu Identify the error. 62: Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs, being long, slenderness, wingless, and brownish in color. A B C D Câu Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 63: It is open to question as to whether Jane will get the job . A. If Jane could answer the question , she would get the job . B. It is not certain that Jane will get the job . C. Jane is being interviewed for the job . D. The question is whether Jane will get the job or not . Câu Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. 64: remains very modest. 151 ______________, he A. For all his great contributions B. Though his contributions C. He made great contributions D. However his great contributions Câu Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 65: I spent a long time getting over the disappointment of losing the match. A. It took me long to stop disappointing you. B. Losing the match disappointed me too much. C. It took me long to forget the disappointment of losing the match. D. Getting over the disappointment took me a long time than the match. Câu Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. 66: she burst into tears. ______________ that A. So angry she was B. Such was she angry C. Such her anger was D. Her anger was such Câu Choose the correct option. 67: long ago. A. if I wouldn‘t give up B. were I to give up C. if I gave up Câu Choose the correct option. 68: A. that she is resting D. had I not given up Susan‘s doctor insists ______ for a few days. B. that she rest Câu Choose the correct option. 69: electricity for a long time. A. generate I would be very rich now ________ working C. her to rest D. her resting People have used coal and oil to ________ B. raise C. breed D. cultivate Câu Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 70: Refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest. 152 A. The police could cause you to give a breath sample to decide whether to arrest you or not B. If you refuse to be arrested, you have to give a breath sample. C. If a breath sample is not given, the police will refuse to arrest you. D. You could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police. Câu Choose the correct option. 71: basic necessities of life. A. for our needs All__________ is a continuous supply of the B. the thing needed C. what is needed D. that is needed Câu Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest. 72: A. develop B. politician Câu Choose the correct option. 73: cleaned it. A. should be Câu Identify the error. 74: most picturesque. C. contributory D. Genetics The kitchen ______ dirty because she has just B. can‘t be C. mustn‘t be D. may be All of the cities in Texas, San Antonio is probably the A B D Câu Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 75: ―Why don‘t you participate in the volunteer work in summer?" said Sophie. A. Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer. B. Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer. C. Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer. D. Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer. 153 C Câu Choose the correct option. 76: ________ in UNESCO‘s World Heritage Sites in 2003, Phong Nha Ke Bang is noted for its cave and grotto systems. A. Having been listed B. Having listed Câu Choose the correct option. 77: better in the future. A. with the view to serving D. Listing We should study harder _____ the people B. with a view to serving Câu Choose the correct option. 78: electrician when her fan was out of order. A. send C. To have listed B. turn C. with a view to serve D. with the view to serve My mother told me to ______ for an C. rent D. Write Câu Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest. 79: A. horizontal B. spectacular C. medieval Câu Choose the correct option. 80: written here? A. out D. entertain Can you probably make _____what he has B. with C. up for ---------------HẾT--------------- 154 D. Up ĐỀ 15 FOURTH MOCK UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION 2012-2013 ( 18/05/2013) ENGLISH PAPER TIME : 90 minutes M· ®Ò : 268 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. 1. A. adventure B. advantage C. advertise D. adverbial 2. A. imagine B. inhabit C. continue D. disappear 3. A. periodic B. electric C. contagious D. suspicious 4. A. organism B. prevention C. attraction D. engagement 5. A. popularity B. politician C. documentary D. laboratory Choose the best answer to fill in each blank 6. Overexposure to the sun can produce________ can some toxic chemicals. A. more than damage to the skin B. more damage than to the skin C. damage more than to the skin D. more damage to the skin than 7. The Federal Reserve System, ________ under President Wilson, plays a key role in regulating the U.S. economy. A. the establishment in 1913 B. was established in 1913 C. established in 1913 D. in 1913 they established it 8. She ______ me a very charming compliment on my painting. A. showed B. paid C. made D. took 9. Vietnam's rice export this year will decrease ______ about 10%, compared with that of last year. A. with B. at C. by D. on 10. Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a ________day. A. windy B. rainy C. foggy 11. Liz: ―Thanks for the nice gift you brought to us!‖ 155 D. snowy Jennifer: ________‖ A. All right. Do you know how much it costs? B. Not at all. Don‘t mention it. C. Actually speaking, I myself don‘t like it. D. Welcome! It‘s very nice of you. Jane: ―Never mind.‖ 12. Ben: "________‖. A. Congratulations! How wonderful! it cleaned. B. Sorry for staining your carpet. Let me have C. Thank you for being honest with me. Sunday? D. Would you mind going to dinner next 13. Not having written about the required topic, a low mark. A. the teacher gave me B. I was given C. the teacher gave D. my presentation was given 14. Peter: – ―All right. Keep your receipt. If something comes up, you can show it to us, and we‘ll give you a refund.‖ Tom: ―_______________.‖ A. OK. I won‘t use it. B. Thanks. I‘ll put it in a safe place. C. You‘re welcome. See you later. D. Thanks you. I‘ll keep it for you. 15. ____________ no proof, the judge refused to sentence him to death. A. It having B. There being C. Being 16. Margaret: ―Could you give me the salt, please?‖ A. I am, of course B. Yes, with pleasure D. There having Henry: "______" C. I feel sorry D. Yes, I can 17. My father is getting old and forgetful. _______, he is experienced and helpful. A. Be that as it may Consequently B. Regardless C. Lest D. 18. It is imperative______what to do when there is a fire. A. he must know about B. that everyone know C. that he knew D. we knew 19. We spent nearly 3 hours waiting outside the station, then out ______________. A. the star came coming B. did the star come C. came the star D. be the star 20. Rarely have I visited _______ Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. A. as a beautiful city as B. as beautiful a city as C. as beautiful as the city D. as a city as beautiful as 21. Before Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, many people died ___ A. infected with simple bacteria B. from simple bacterial infections C. infections were simple bacteria D. infecting of simple bacteria 22. As soon as I ___________ my assignment, I'll show you how to solve that problem. A. have finished B. will finish C. will have finished 23. Hearing-aid devices are very helpful for _______ are hard of hearing. 156 D. finished A. those B. those who C. people D. who 24. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wild life, many species of birds and animals are likely to _______completely. A. die out B. die down C. die away D. die from 25. It is_______knowledge in the village that Mr. and Mrs. Thorne quarrel violently several times a week. A. common B. complete C. normal D. usual 26. Jack has decided to _________ the time he spends watching television. A. come up with B. cut down on C. run out of D. see to 27. There was _________ evidence to bring charges against the man. A. insubstantial insufficient B. interior C. ineffective D. 28. All of the senses _________ must pass through intermediate gateways to be processed before they are registered in the brain. A. but smell B. until smell C. to smell D. for smell 29. Sally has a big advantage _________ most girls when it comes to games as she ‗s so tall A. on B. over C. to D. above 30. I can't understand how your father managed to ________ that man. He had deceived all the rest of us. A. see against B. see through C. see to D. see out Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 31. Males are often described as ambitious, unemotional, and independent and, on the other hand, selfish, unrefined, and insensitive A. anxious B. ambiguous C. enterprising D. honest 32. Tourists today flock to see the two falls that actually constitute Niagara falls. A. come by plane B. come in large numbers C. come out of boredom see D. come without knowing what they will 33. As all of us cannot be available today, let's put off the discussion till later. A. present for the event B. scheduled for the event C. arranged for the event D. appointed for the event Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 34. That afternoon at the railway station I was surprised and made happy by the unexpected arrival of Miss Margaret and her mother, from Oakland. A. anticipated B. presumed 157 C. supposed D. informed 35. Children must sit on an parent‘s lap unless an empty seat is available. A.occupied B. booked C. disused D. abandoned Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 36. Window treatment, furniture arrangement and color combine all contribute to the overall impression A B C of a room D 37. It has not been determined how years sea turtles can live in their natural environment, but they will A B reach a very old age if left undisturbed by humans. C D 38. A footnote is characteristically employed to give information that is too long or too detailed be A B C D included in the body of a text. 39. Ants have an elaborate structure social, and enjoy a longevity far greater than that of most insects. A B C D 40. One of the most distinction dialects of North American English, Gullah is spoken by many people in A B C the South Carolina area. Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in each blank One right enshrined in the Convention that makes the exercise of all the other human rights ........(41) is the right to education. ―Through education, starting from the early years, children not only learn about their rights but also .........(42) the skills and attitudes to assert them,‖ says Qian Tang, UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Education. ―Ideally this takes place in a safe and stimulating ............(43) and in a spirit of mutual respect and understanding.‖ UNESCO has consistently promoted the right to quality education of every child, youth and adult. But the world is still far from ............(44) the Education for All goals. Worldwide, 61 million children and 71 million adolescents are out of school. ...........(45) 250 million children cannot read and count - even after four years of school - and 796 million people still lack basic literacy skills. A quality education helps ...........(46) poverty and enables individual and collective empowerment, social cohesion, peace and human development. A quality school ...........(47) 158 the rights of the child, does not exclude, provides education that is free, compulsory and accessible, and sees .........(48) as an opportunity, not a problem. An early childhood education of quality gives children an equal ...........(49) and allows them succeed in later stages of education. Children have the right to learn ........(50) the very beginning. 41. A. possible B. available C. valuable D. worthy 42. A. rise B. boost C. acquire D. trigger 43. A. surrounding B. air C. environment D. atmosphere 44. A. achieving B. managing C. controlling D. succeeding 45. A. More B. At least C. At most D. Approximate 46. A. decline B. drop C. reduce D. narrow down 47. A. ignores B. neglects C. respects D. broadens 48. A. diversity B. diverse C. diversely D. diversify 49. A. set off B. begin C. departure D. start 50.A. by B. at C. since D. from Read the passage and choose the best option to answer the following questions Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is disseminated, by altering political campaigns, and by changing citizen's patterns of response to politics. By giving citizens independent access to the candidates, television diminished the role of the political party in the selection of the major party candidates. By centering politics on the person of the candidate, television accelerated the citizen's focus on character rather than issues. Television has altered the forms of political communication as well. The messages on which most of us rely are briefer than they once were. The stump speech, a political speech given by traveling politicians and lasting an hour and a half to 2 hours, which characterized nineteenth-century political discourse, has given way to the 30-second advertisement and the 10 second "sound bite" in broadcast news. Increasingly the audience for speeches is not that standing in front of the politician but rather the viewing audience who will hear and see a snippet of the speech on the news. In these abbreviated forms, much of what constituted the traditional political discourse of earlier ages has been lost. In 15 or 30 seconds, a speaker cannot establish the historical context that shaped the issue in question, cannot detail the probable causes of the problem, and cannot examine alternative proposals to argue that one is preferable to others. In snippets, politicians assert but do not argue. 159 Because television is an intimate medium, speaking through it require a changed political style that was more conversational, personal, and visual than that of the old-style stump speech. Reliance on television means that increasingly our political world contains memorable pictures rather than memorable words. Schools teach us to analyze words and print. However, in a word in which politics is increasingly visual, informed citizenship requires a new set of skills. Recognizing the power of television's pictures, politicians craft televisual, staged events, called pseudo-event, designed to attract media coverage. Much of the political activity we see on television news has been crafted by politicians, their speechwriters, and their public relations advisers for televised consumption. Sound bites in news and answers to questions in debates increasingly sound like advertisements. 51. What is the main point of the passage ? (A) Citizens in the United States are now more informed about political issues because of television coverage. (B) Citizens in the United States prefer to see politicians on television instead of in person. (C) Politics in the United States has become substantially more controversial since the introduction of television. (D) Politics in the United States has been significantly changed by television. 52. It can be inferred that before the introduction of television, political parties (A) had more influence over the selection of political candidates (B) spent more money to promote their political candidates (C) attracted more members (D) received more money 53. The author mentions the "stump speech" in line 7 as an example of (A) an event created by politicians to attract media attention (B) an interactive discussion between two politicians (C) a kind of political presentation typical of the nineteenth century (D) a style of speech common to televised political events 54. The phrase "given way to" in line 10 is closest in meaning to (A) added interest to by (B) modified (C) imitated (D) been replaced 55. The word "that" in line 12 refers to (A) audience (B) broadcast news (C) politician (D) advertisement 56. According to the passage , as compared with televised speeches, traditional political discourse was more successful at (A) allowing news coverage of political candidates (B) placing political issues within a historical context (C) making politics seem more intimate to citizens 160 (D) providing detailed information about a candidates private behavior 57. The author states that "politicians assert but do not argue" (line 18) in order to suggest that politicians (A) make claims without providing reasons for the claims (B) take stronger positions on issues than in the past (C) enjoy explaining the issue to broadcasters (D) dislike having to explain their own positions on issues to citizens 58. The purpose of paragraph 4 is to suggest that (A) politicians will need to learn to become more personal when meeting citizens (B) politicians who are considered very attractive are favored by citizens over politicians who are less attractive (C) citizens tend to favor a politician who analyzed the issue over one who does not (D) citizens will need to learn how to evaluate visual political images in order to become better informed 59. According to paragraph 5, staged political events are created so that politicians can (A) create more time to discuss political issues (B) obtain more television coverage for themselves (C) spend more time talking to citizens in person (D) engages in debates with their opponents 60. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage ? (A) Political presentations today are more like advertisements than in the past. (B) Politicians today tend to be more familiar with the views of citizens than in the past. (C) Citizens today are less informed about a politician's character than in the past. (D) Political speeches today focus more on details about issues than in the past. In 1900 the United States had only three cities with more than a million residents - New York, Chicago, and Philadelphia. By 1930, it had ten giant metropolises. The newer ones experienced remarkable growth, which reflected basic changes in the economy. The population of Los Angeles (114,000 in 1900) rose spectacularly in the early decades of the twentieth century, increasing a dramatic 1,400 percent from 1900 to 1930. A number of circumstances contributed to the meteoric rise of Los Angeles. The agricultural 161 potential of the area was enormous if water for irrigation could be found, and the city founders had the vision and dating to obtain it by constructing a 225-mile aqueduct, completed in 1913, to tap the water of the Owens River. The city had a superb natural harbor, as well as excellent rail connections. The climate made it possible to shoot motion pictures year-round; hence Hollywood. Hollywood not only supplied jobs; it disseminated an image of the good life in Southern California on screens all across the nation. The most important single industry powering the growth of Los Angeles, however, was directly linked to the automobile. The demand for petroleum to fuel gasoline engines led to the opening of the Southern California oil fields, and made Los Angeles North America's greatest refining center. Los Angeles was a product of the auto age in another sense as well: its distinctive spatial organization depended on widespread private ownership of automobiles. Los Angeles was a decentralized metropolis, sprawling across the desert landscape over an area of 400 square miles. It was a city without a real center. The downtown business district did not grow apace with the city as a whole, and the rapid transit system designed to link the center with outlying areas withered away from disuse. Approximately 800,000 cars were registered in Los Angeles County in 1930, one per 2.7 residents. Some visitors from the east coast were dismayed at the endless urban sprawl and dismissed Los Angeles as a mere collection of suburbs in search of a city. But the freedom and mobility of a city built on wheels attracted floods of migrants to the city. 61. What is the passage mainly about? (A) The growth of cities in the United States in the early 1900's (B) The development of the Southern California oil fields (C) Factors contributing to the growth of Los Angeles (D) Industry and city planning in Los Angeles 62. The author characterizes the growth of new large cities in the United States after 1900 as resulting primarily from (A) new economic conditions (B) images of cities shown in movies (C) new agricultural techniques (D) a large migrant population 63. The word "meteoric" in line 6 is closest in meaning to (A) rapid (B) famous (C) controversial (D) methodical (C) water (D) agricultural potential 64. The word "it" in line 8 refers to (A) aqueduct (B) vision 65. According to the passage , the most important factor in the development of agriculture around Los Angeles was the (A) influx of new residents to agricultural areas near the city (B) construction of an aqueduct (C) expansion of transportation facilities (D) development of new connections to the city's natural harbor 162 66. According to the passage , the initial success of Hollywood' s motion picture industry was due largely to the (A) availability of many skilled workers (B) beauty of the countryside (C) region's reputation for luxurious lifestyles (D) region's climate and good weather 67. It can be inferred from the passage that in 1930 the greatest number of people in the Los Angeles area were employed in (A) farming industry (B) oil refining (C) automobile manufacturing (D) the motion picture 68. According to the passage , the Southern California oil fields were initially exploited due to (A) the fuel requirements of Los Angeles' rail system (B) an increase in the use of gasoline engines in North America (C) a desire to put unproductive desert land to good use (D) innovative planning on the part of the city founders 69. It can be inferred from the passage that the spatial organization of Los Angeles contributed to the relative decline there of (A) public transportation (B) industrial areas (C) suburban neighborhoods (D) oil fields 70. The visitors from the east coast mentioned in the passage thought that Los Angeles (A) was not accurately portrayed by Hollywood images (B) lacked good suburban areas in which to live (C) had an excessively large population (D) was not really a single city Choose the sentence whose meaning is similar to that of the given one 71. I had no problems at all during my trip to France. A. No problems were there during my trip to France at all. B. Everything went according to plan during my trip to France. C. My trip to France was not at all went as planned. D. No problems during my trip had I at all in France. 72. The heavy downpour brought their picnic to an abrupt end. A. Their picnic didn‘t end in the heavy downpour. B. The heavy downpour ended when they brought me to their picnic. C. Their picnic ends abruptly because of the heavy downpour. D. They had to cut short their picnic because of the heavy downpour. 73. The mistake in the accounts was not noticed until the figures were re-checked. A. The mistake in the accounts only came to light when the figures were re-checked. B. When the figures were re-checked they came to light the mistake in the accounts. 163 C. Once re-checking the figures, the mistake in the accounts was noticed. D. It was not until the mistake in the accounts was noticed that the figures were checked. 74. The reforms will not succeed unless they are carefully planned. A. The reforms will succeed unless they are not carefully planned. B. The reforms will not succeed provided that they are carefully planned. C. Careful planning is crucial to the success of the reforms. D. The success of the reforms result in careful planning. 75. I feel completely exhausted when I've listened to Marion for half-an-hour. A. It is completely exhausting after half-an-hour I listening to Marion. B. Half-an-hour listening to Marion leaves me feeling completely exhausted. C. Feeling completely exhausted, I spent half-an-hour listening to Marion. D. When I've listened to Marion for half-an-hour, she feels exhausting completely. 76. Ann failed to understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor. A. Ann doesn‘t understand how serious her illness is. B. Not until she spoke to the doctor, did Ann understand how serious her illness was. C. The doctor said that Ann‘s illness was very serious. D. Ann went to see the doctor because she knew that her illness was serious. 77: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. A. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon. B. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. C. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. 78: “I will let you know the answer by the end of this week,” Tom said to Janet. A. Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week. B. Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. C. Tom insisted on letting Janet know the answer by the end of the week. D. Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. 79. We can‟t deny that all of us made certain mistakes early on. A. It can be denied that not all of us made mistakes. B. We admit that we could avoid making certain mistakes when young. C. Everyone of us denies that we made certain mistakes early on D. It is true that nobody could avoid making mistakes. 80. He decided to repair the thing himself and not to take it back to the shop. 164 A. He decided to have the thing repaired and not to take it back to the shop. B. He took the thing back to the shop because he wanted to have it repaired C. He decided to repair the thing himself as he couldn't take it back to the shop D. Rather than take it back to the shop, he decided to repair the thing himself. 1.C 11.B 21.A 31. C 41.A 51D 61C 71. B 2. D 12.B 22. A 32. B 42C 52A 62A 72. D 3. A 13.B 23. B 33. A 43D 53C 63A 73. A 4. A 14.B 24.A 34 D 44A 54D 64C 74. C 5D 15.B 25 A 35 B 45B 55A 65B 75. B 6. D 16 B 26. B 36. B 46C 56B 66D 76. B 7.C 17 A 27. D 37. A 47C 57A 67C 77. D 8. B 18.B 28. A 38. D 48A 58D 68B 78. B 9.C 19 C 29. B 39. B 49D 59B 69A 79. D 10.B 20.B 30. B 40. A 50D 60A 70D 80. D 165 ĐỀ 17 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC – CAO ĐẲNG MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian 90 phút) MÃ ĐỀ THI: 314 (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu) Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Số báo danh……………………… Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 1 to 10 What do you do well? What do you enjoy doing? Your answers to these two questions will help you identify your (1)_____. An employer will consider you seriously for a (2)______ when you can show them that you know who you are, what you can offer and which you have studied. Sometimes it is difficult to know what your weaknesses are. Clearly not everyone is equally good (3)_____ everything. You may need to improve yourself and so (4)_____ courses in that field may turn a weakness into strength. You will need to (5)_____ sometime on you self-assessment. Your honesty and desire for self-improvement will lead to (6)_____ in getting the right job. Explore the following seven areas to start to get to know yourself: your aptitude, your skills, your personality, the level of responsibility you feel comfortable with, your interests and your needs. Ask (7)____ if you have any special talents and if you need to consider your physical health when choosing a job. Be as honest and as realistic as you can, and ask for other people‘s (8)_____ if necessary. Make a list of these things. It is usually a good idea to talk about your talk about your aptitudes with teachers, family and friends. If you are considering a career that (9)____ a special talent, such as art, acrobatics, mathematics or music, discuss your aptitudes with (10)______ expert in that area and discover how they fit the needs for the occupation. Question 1: A. strengthen B. strong C. strength D. strengthened Question 2: A. room B. position C. spot D. location Question 3: A. at B. upon C. in D. for Question 4: A. taking B. meeting C. making D. interviewing Question 5: A. make B. use C. spend D. lose Question 6: A. successful B. successfully C. succeed D. success Question 7: A. your B. yourself C. yours D. you Question 8: A. attendances B. interests C. fields D. opinions Question 9: A. requires B. urges C. asks D. tells 166 Question 10: A. an B. this C. a D. the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentences that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 11: People believe he won a lot of money on the lottery A. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed. B. He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery. C. He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery. D. He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery. Question 12: You are all welcome to take any food you like A. Any food welcome to take if you like. B. Please help yourselves to any food you like C. You don‘t have to pay for any food that you like. D. It‘s my pleasure to take any food you like. Question 13: “Cigarette?” he asked. “No, thanks.” I said A. He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused. B. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him. C. He offered me a cigarette, and I promptly declined. D. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once Question 14: The President offered his congratulations to the players when they won the cup A. The President congratulated the players on their winning the match B. When they won the cup, the players had been offered some congratulations from the President. C. The President would offer the players congratulations if they won the match. D. The President congratulated that the players had won the cup. Question 15: Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive A. We weren‘t as much impressed by the new cinema‘s look as its cost B. The new cinema was more expensive than we expected C. We were not impressed by the new cinema at all because it looked rather expensive D. We were very impressed by the new cinema, but found it rather expensive Question 16: Peter is attending a private school and is majoring in electronics. A. Although Peter is attending a private school, he‘s majoring in electronics. B. Peter‘s private school is letting him major in electronics C. Peter is a major at a private electronics school 167 D. Peter is specializing in electronics at a private school Question 17: The mistake in the accounts was not noticed until the figures were re-checked A. It was not until the mistake in the accounts was noticed that the figures were re-checked B. Once re-checking the figures, the mistake in the accounts was noticed. C. The mistake in the accounts only came to light when the figures were re-checked. D. When the figures were re-checked they came to light the mistake in the accounts. Question 18: It is certain that the new cuts will worry the staff A. The new cuts certainly worry the staff. staff. B. The new cuts will be certainly worry the C. The new cuts will be bound to worry the staff. the staff D. The new cuts are bound to worry Question 19: “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?” asked Frederic. A. Frederic invited Sarah to his birthday party. B. Frederic asked if Sarah was able to come to his birthday party. C. Frederic asked Sarah if she likes his birthday party or not. D. Frederic reminded Sarah of his coming birthday party. Question 20: If only I had not met you. A. I regret to meet you B. I wish I had met you C. I hoped I would not meet you D. I regret meeting you. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 21: Whistling or clapping our hands to get a person‘s attention are considered impolite. A B C D Question 22: Falafel is a dish from the Middle East which is made from crust chickpeas that are formed into balls and fries. A B C D Question 23: Most polar seals retreat to open water during the winter, but a few types have learn to A B survive on and under the ice all year round. D 168 C Question 24: ough I like your proposal, I am concerned about the expenses which are related to it, so I A B would like to think over it for a while. C D Question 25: The surface of Mars is very complex and consists of a mixture of flat deserts, craters, A B C volcanoes, and mountainous. D Choose the word (A, B, C, D) whose primary stress is on a different position from that of the others in each group below. Question 26: A. celebrate B. occupy C. festivity D. atmosphere Question 27: A. photography B. popularity C. inefficient D. referee Question 28: A. anxiety B. hooligan C. official Question 29: A. sensitive B. allowance C. consultant D. location Question 30: A. hostility B. stimulate C. category D. qualified D. defensive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 31: On being told about the sack, ____________. A. her boss felt sorry for Mary B. Mary was shocked C. Mary‘s face turned pale D. all are correct Question 32: She has to pass all her exams or_______ she would have no holiday. A. instead B. else C. though D. therefore Question 33: The policeman explained to us ________ get to the market. A. how B. how we could C. how could D. how could we Question 34: Please answer the phone for me. I don‘t want to speak to ______ it is. A. whenever B. whoever C. whenever Question 35: Laura: ‗Thanks a lot for giving me a lift.‘ A. Never mentioned B. My pleasure D. whatever Tom: ‗___________‘ C. It‘s nice of you D. Fine Question 36: Michael could hardly wait to ________ his new bicycle. A. sit down B. try out C. put on 169 D. turn back Question 37: Never say that again, _______? A. don‘t you B. won‘t you C. do you D. will you Question 38: _______ so aggressive, we‘d get on much better. A. Weren‘t she B. If she weren‘t C. Had she not D. She was not Question 39: Please cut my hair _______ the style in this magazine. A. the same length like B. the same length as C. the same long as Question 40: James: ‗Do you mind if I open the window?‘ A. I‘d rather you didn‘t isn‘t it? B. Yea, of course B. Answering Carol: ‗_______________‘ C. Please, don‘t worry Question 41: ―Could I speak to Susie May, please?‖ A. Saying D. the same long like D. Yes, it is, ―Yes._______.‖ C. Talking D. Speaking Question 42: Not only ______ much bigger than any other planet, but unlike the planets, it consists completely of gaseous material. A. Sun is B. the Sun, which is C. is the Sun D. that the Sun Question 43: Does this jacket ________ my trousers? A. go off B. go with C. go through with D. go ahead Question 44: Lan: ‗Would you say that English is a global language?‘ Hoa: ‗_______‘ A. Oh, absolutely B. I like it. C. Yes, it has D. I don‘t understand the difference Question 45: We have had the roof of our house ______ A. replaced B. replace C. to replace D. been replaced Question 46: ______ to the national park before, Sue was amazed to see the geysers. A. Being not B. Not having been C. Have not been D. Having not been Question 47: It was nice to ______ Alice after all these years of no contact. A. hear from B. hand down C. hear to D. see down Question 48: Joe seemed to be in a good mood, _______ he snapped at me angrily when I asked him to join us. A. for B. yet C. and D. so Question 49: __________ begin their existence as ice crystals over most of the earth seems likely. A. What if raindrops B. If raindrops C. That raindrops D. Raindrops Question 50: It‘s essential that every student ________ the exam before attending the course A. passed B. passes C. pass Question 51: ―Why is the ground so wet?‖ – ―It _____ last night.‖ 170 D. would pass A. would rain B. would have rained C. should have rained D. must have rained Question 52: These policies ________ in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship. A. succeeded B. resulted C. recalled D. resigned Question 53: Brown: ‗____________‘ Smith: ‗Thanks, I‘ll write to you as soon as I arrive in Paris.‘ A. God bless you! B. Have a go! C. Better luck next time! D. Have a nice trip! Question 54: Mary is a girl with _____________ and a straight nose. A. almond-shape eyed B. eyes shaped almond C. almond-shaped eyes D. almond-eyed shape Question 55: __________ developed so rapidly in Alabama primarily because of its rich natural resources. A. Heavy industry that was B. When heavy industry C. Heavy industry D. That heavy industry Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 56 to 65 Though Edmund Halley was most famous because of his achievements as an astronomer, he was a scientist of diverse interests and great skill. In addition to studying the skies, Halley was also deeply interested in exploring the unknown depths of the oceans. One of his lesser-known accomplishments that was quite remarkable was his design for a diving bell that facilitated exploration of the watery depth. The diving bell that Halley design had a major advantage over the diving bells that were in use prior to his. Earlier diving bells could only make use of the air contained within the bell itself, so divers had to surface when the air inside the bell ran low. Halley‘s bell was an improvement in that it allowed for an additional supply of fresh air that enabled a crew of divers to remain underwater for several hours. The diving contraption that Halley designed was in the shape of a bell that measured three feet across the top and five feet across the bottom and could hold several divers comfortably; it was open at the bottom so that divers could swim in and out at will. The bell was built of wood, which was first heavily tarred to make it water repellent and was then covered with a half-ton sheet of lead to make bell sank to the bottom. The air inside the bell was not the only source of air for divers to breath, and it was this improvement that made Halley‘s bell superior to its predecessors. In addition to the air already in the bell, air was also supplied to the divers from a lead barrel that was lowered to the ocean floor close to the bell itself. Air flowed through a leather pipe from the lead barrel on the ocean floor to the bell. The divers could breathe the air from a position inside the bell, or he 171 could move around outside the bell wearing a diving suit that consisted of a lead bell-shaped helmet with a glass viewing window and a leather body suit with a leather pipe carrying fresh air from the diving bell to the helmet. Question 56: Which of the following best expresses the subject of this passage? A. Halley‘s different interests diving C. Halley‘s work as an astronomer B. Halley‘s invention of a contraption for D. Halley‘s experiences as a diver. Question 57: Halley‟s bell was better than its predecessors because it____ A. was bigger B. weighed less C. could rise more quickly D. provided more air Question 58: The expression ran low in the passage is closest in meaning to_____ A. had been replenished B. moved slowly C. was almost exhausted D. sank to the bottom Question 59: How long could divers stay underwater in Halley‟s bell? A. Only a few minutes B. For days on end C. just a few seconds D. For hours at a time Question 60: It is NOT stated in the passage that Halley‟s bell_______ A. could hold more than one diver B. was wider at the bottom than at the top C. was completely enclosed D. was made of tarred wood Question 61: The expression at will in the passage could be best replaced by_____ A. with great speed B. upside down C. as they want D. in the future Question 62: It can be inferred from the passage that, were Halley‟s bell not covered with lead, it would___ A. suffocate the divers B. get wet C. trap the divers D. float Question 63: Where in the passage does the author indicate how air traveled from the barrel to the bell? A. Line 18-19 B. Line 15-17 C. Line 12-13 D. Line 6-8 Question 64: In which paragraph does the author describe the diving bells that precede Halley‟s? A. In the second paragraph B. In the last paragraph C. In the first paragraph D. In the third paragraph Question 65: This passage would most likely be assigned reading in a course on____ A. oceanography recreation B. astronomy C. physiology 172 D. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 66: The first bottle of aspirin went on sale to the public just prior to the turn of the 19th century, in 1899. A. during B. after C. at D. before Question 67: I had to pay through the nose to get my car repaired at a service station in the middle of the desert. A. spend less money than usual B. cost a lot of money C. pay too much for something D. make a lot of money Question 68: In the United States there are only a few deaths annually from rattlesnakes, with a mortality rate of less than 2 percent of those attacked A. percentage B. illness C. death D. survival Question 69: The term yard was used extensively by the English as the measurement from the tip of a man‘s nose to the tip of his outstretched thumb. A. lengthily B. precisely C. widely D. occasionally Question 70: After four hours of studying this evening, I called it a night. A. felt tired B. stopped working C. found it late D. called at night Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 71 to 80 Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing is secondary in language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings. When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today, there are spoken languages that have no written from. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write; in the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly. To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage to latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized. 173 Question 71: The word doubtless in the passage mostly means_____ A. almost uncertainly B. almost impossibly C. almost doubtfully D. almost certainly Question 72: In order to show that learning requires effort, the author gives the example of_____ A. intelligent people who could not write B. severely handicapped children C. people who speak many languages D. people who learn the rudiments of speech Question 73: The following statements are true EXCEPT_____ A. Every spoken language has written form B. Writing was derived from speech C. Men have been writing for at least 5000 years. D. We can talk before we can write Question 74: The author of the passage argues that____ A. all languages should have written forms B. writing has become too important in today‘s society C. everyone who learn to speak must learn to write D. speech is more basic to learn than to write Question 75: The word disparage in the passage mostly means____ A. think that something is more important B. think about something carefully C. make something more important D. suggest that something is not important or valuable Question 76: According to the passage, writing_____ A. represents speech, but not perfectly B. developed from imperfect speech C. is imperfect, but less so that speech. D. is represented perfectly by speech Question 77: The word acquire in the passage mostly means_____ A. become aware of something by hearing about it B. gain something by our own efforts or ability C. develop a natural ability or quality so that it improves D. help somebody learn something by giving information about it Question 78: In the passage, the author judges that______ A. writing has more advantages than speech 174 B. speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does C. writing is more real speech D. speech is essential but writing has important benefits Question 79: According to the author, one mark of society is that it_______ A. keeps written records B. affirms the primacy of writing over speech C. teaches its children to speak perfectly writing D. affirms the primacy of speech over Question 80: According to the passage, speech began to exist in our life ______ A. just when human being appeared B. when human beings were able to communicate in writing C. when writing became important in our culture D. at least 5000 years ago. --------------------------------------------------------- THE END ---------- 175 ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC – CAO ĐẲNG MÔN: TIẾNG ANH MÃ ĐỀ THI: 314 Câu Đáp án Câu Đáp án 1 C 41 D 2 B 42 C 3 A 43 B 4 A 44 A 5 C 45 A 6 D 46 B 7 B 47 A 8 D 48 B 9 A 49 C 10 A 50 C 11 D 51 D 12 B 52 B 13 C 53 D 14 A 54 C 15 D 55 C 16 D 56 B 17 C 57 D 18 D 58 C 19 A 59 D 20 D 60 C 176 21 C 61 C 22 D 62 D 23 C 63 A 24 C 64 A 25 D 65 A 26 C 66 D 27 A 67 C 28 B 68 C 29 A 69 C 30 A 70 B 31 B 71 D 32 B 72 A 33 B 73 A 34 B 74 D 35 B 75 D 36 B 76 A 37 D 77 B 38 B 78 D 39 B 79 A 40 A 80 A 177 ĐỀ 18 SỞ GD & ĐT NINH BÌNH KỲ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 2 TRƢỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LƢƠNG VĂN TUỴ Môn: TIẾNG ANH, khối D Mã đề: 004 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Họ và tên:…………………………… ĐỀ GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ CÂU 1 ĐẾN CÂU 80) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 1: There‘s a lot more to Willie than one would think: still waters run _____ A. deep B. deeply C. deepness D. depth Question 2:The idea ____to nothing because I couldn‘t afford to do it A. went B. came C. turned D. changed Question 3: The players‘ protests_____ no difference to the referee‘s decision at all A. did B. made C. caused D. created Question 4: Peter, Harry and Chuck were first, second, and third ______ in the school crosscountry race A. respectively B. actively C. responsively D. tremendously Question 5: By using all the latest technology, the yathchman managed to cross the Atlantic in ____ time. 178 A. record B. lightning C. top D. quickest Question 6: Why ____ Peter to the party? He is always making trouble A. Don‘t we invite B. don‘t you invite C. not invite D. invite Question 7: The speaker fail to get his message ____ to his audience A. Around B. in C. across D. out Question 8: You are under no obligation _____ to accept this offer A. whatsoever B. Eventually C. Apart D. indeed Question 9: ______ no money would be wasted, we will use energy more efficiently A. so that B. in order that C in order to D. A and B Question 10: Interpreting is not a mechanical process of converting a sentence in language A in to a sentence in language B. ......., it is a complex art. A. But B. In addition C. Rather D. However Question 11: You can always _____Ann to give you sound advice A. bank of B. bank for C. bank at D. bank on Question 12: His emotional problems _____from the attitudes he encountered as a child, I think A. stem B. flourish C. root D. sprout Question 13:There should be an international law encouraging_____ A. afforestation B. deforestation C. forestry D. reforestation Question 14: I‘m not keen on _____ control of the project to a relatively newcomer A. undertaking B. charging C. entrusting D. allotting Question 15: Unfortunately, the company closed down because it couldn‘t keep____ with rapidly changing technology A. speed B. time C. fast D. pace Question 16. He is not under arrest, nor have the police placed any _____ on his movements 179 A. obstacle B. veto C. restriction D. regulation Question 17: He was very taken ___ by her aggressive attitude A. about B. aside C. apart D. aback Question 18: Most crimes that are committed are no more than ____theft A. slight B. small C. unimportant D. petty Question 19:John was asked to _____ before the judge A. wit B. testify C. execute D. prejudice Question 20: She is extremely competent and ______ A. industrial B. industrious C. industry D. industrialized Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from number 21 to 30 Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man‘s inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop. Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist-skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The giants of the North American desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the word. The secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive if, like mad dogs and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees. 180 Question 21: The title for this passage could be _____ . A. ―Desert Plants‖ B. ―Life Underground‖ C. ―Animal Life in a Desert Environment‖ D. ―Man‘s Life in a Desert Environment‖ Question 22: The word “inexorable” in the passage mostly means _____ . A. relentless B. full C. demanding D. essential Question 23: Man can hardly understand why many animals live their whole life in the desert, as _____ . A. sources of flowing water are rare in a desert B. water is an essential part of his existence C. water composes the greater part of the tissues of living things D. very few large animals are found in the desert Question 24: The phrase “those forms” in the passage refers to all of the following EXCEPT _____. A. water-loving animals B. the coyote and the bobcat C. moist-skinned animals D. many large animals Question 25: According to the passage, creatures in the desert _____. A. are smaller and fleeter than forest animals B. live in an accommodating environment C. are more active during the day than those in the tangled forest D. are not as healthy as those anywhere else in the world Question 26: The author mentions all the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT _____. A. they sleep during the day B. they dig home underground C. they are noisy and aggressive D. they are watchful and quiet Question 27: The word “emaciated” in the passage mostly means _____. A. wild B. cunning C. unmanageable 181 D. unhealthy Question 28: : the word “Them” means A. animals B. people C. water D. minutes Question 29: The word “burrows” in the passage mostly means _____. A. ―places where insects or other small creatures live and produce their young‖ B. ―holes or tunnels in the ground made by animals for them to live in‖ C. ―structures made of metal bars in which animals or birds are kept‖ D. ―places where a particular type of animal or plant is normally found‖ Question 30: We can infer from the passage that _____ . A. living things adjust to their environment B. water is the basis of desert life C. desert life is colorful and diverse D. healthy animals live longer lives Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from number 31 to 35 Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people‘s. In the same way, they learn all the other things they learn to do without being taught – to talk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle – compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not. 182 If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can‘t find the way to get the right answer. Let‘s end all this nonsense of grades, exam, marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must someday learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know. Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one‘s life is nonsense in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, ―But suppose they fail to learn something essential, something they will need to get on in the world?‖ Don‘t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learn it. Question 31: What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things? A. by copying what other people do B. by making mistakes and having them corrected C. by listening to explanations from skilled people D. by asking a great many questions Question 32: What does the author think teachers do which they should not do? A. They give children correct answers B. They point out children‘s mistakes to them C. They allow children to mark their own work D. They encourage children to copy from one another Question 33: The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are A. not really important skills B. more important than other skills C. basically different from learning adult skills D. basically the same as learning other skills 183 Question 34: Exams, grades and marks should be abolished because children‟s progress should only be estimated by A. educated persons B. the children themselves C. teachers D. parents Question 35: The author fears that children will grow up into adults who are A. too independent of others B. too critical of themselves C. unable to think for themselves D. unable to use basic skills From the four words or phrases(A, B, C or D) choose the one that best completes the sentences Question 36: The first movie- length cartoon, _____ , ―Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs‖ set the standard for later full length features such as ― The Lion King‖ and ―Pocahotas‖ A. that released ever B. which ever released C. ever released D. released whatever Question 37: _____, such as banking and travel, computers are not a convenience: they are a necessity. A. where some industries B. there are some industries C. in some industries D. some industries Question 38: Only in the Civil war _____killed or wounded A. soldiers in America B. so many American soldiers were C. many in America D. were so many American soldiers Question 39: Studies have shown that the elderly who are pet owners have lower blood pressure than_____ who live without pets. 184 A . do the elderly B. elderly C. for the elderly to do D. to the elderly Question 40:______, Harry was the thirty – third President of the United States A. He was born and raised in Missori B. That he was born and raised in Missori C. Because he was born and raised in Missouri D. Born and raised in Missouri Question 41: ___ the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up our solar system A. The Earth being B. The Earth is C. That the Earth is D. Being the Earth Question 42: All the way along the wind street ____ A. he came B. came he C. did he came D. comes he Question 43: Both liquids and gases flow freely from a container because they have ____ A. not definite shape B. none definite shape C. no definite shape D. nothing definite shape Question 44: Environmentalists are earnestly trying to determine ______ of the ozone layer over the poles. A. what is causing the deterioration B. what the cause of the deterioration C. is causing the deterioration D. the deterioration is causing Question 45: The bank sent a notice to its customers which contained____ Ạ. A remembrance that interest rates were to rise the following month B. A reminder that a raise in interest rates was the month following C. To remember that the interest rates was going up next month D. A reminder that the interest rates would raise the following month Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the others Question 46: A. contents B. dismal C. discontent D. decent Question 47: A. hygiene B. appointment C. remember D. neglect Question 48: A. competence B. comfortable C. compliment D. companion 185 Question 49: A. delicious B. theory C. attractive D. alleviate Question 50: A. inevitable B. innovate C. innocent D. insecticide Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one Question 51: The Prime Minister is unlikely to call an early general election. A. It‘s likely that the Prime Minister will call an early general election. B. The likelihood is that the Prime Minister will call an early general election C. There is little likelihood of the Prime Minister calling an early general election D. The likelihood is great that the Prime Minister will cal an early general election Question 52: Throughout his life, the fisherman suffered from great poverty A. The fisherman was so poor that he died young B. Although the fisherman was poor, he led a great life C. Poverty prevented the fisherman from enjoying life D. The fisherman‘s life was one of great poverty Question 53 Jerry wasn‟t in the mood to go to the party A. Jerry didn‘t feel like going to the party B. Jerry was very moody C. Jerry would rather go to the party D. Jerry preferred to go to the party Question 54: Bob had better go before it gets dark A. It‘s dark now, and Bob ought to have gone before B. Bob had left before it got dark C. It‘s better for Bob to leave in darkness D. Bob should go while it‘s still daylight Question 55:“All right, Jenny, you may pay for the coffee if you insist” 186 A. Jenny wants to pay for the coffee B. Jenny would pay if she had money C. Jenny is being asked to pay for the coffee D. It‘s Jenny‘s duty to pay for the coffee Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each of the questions. Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods- a term whose meaning varies greatly- frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others. The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the foods supply is unsafe or inadequate in the meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and formed the basic for folklore. Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for ―no-aging‖ diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains, and the like. One thing that most organically grown foods products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy expensive organic foods instead. Question 56 The “ welcome development” mentioned in paragraph 2 is an increase in A. interest in food safety and nutrition among North Americans. B. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet. 187 C. the amount of healthy foods grown in North America. D. the number of consumers in North America. Question 57. According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true about the term “organic foods”? A. It is accepted by most nutritionists. B. It has been used only in recent years. C. It has no fixed meaning D. It is seldom used by consumers. Question 58. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because . A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally grown foods. B. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods. C. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods. D. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops. Question 59. According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods are better than conventionally grown foods are often A. careless B. mistaken . C. thrifty D. wealthy Question 60. What is the author‘s attitude towards the claims made by advocates of health foods? A. Very enthusiastic B. Skeptical C. Neutral D. Somewhat favorable Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Interpreting the feelings of other people is not always easy, as we all know, and we (61) ………….. as much on what they seem to be telling us, as on the actual words they say. Facial (62) …………… and tone of voice are obvious ways of showing our (63) .................. to something, and it may well be that we unconsciously express views that we are trying to hide. 188 The art of being (64) ……… lies in picking up these signals, realizing what the other person is trying to say, and acting so that they are not embarrassed in any way. For example, we may understand that they are in fact (65) …………… to answer our question, and so we stop pressing them. Body movements in general may also indicate feelings, and interviewers often pay particular attention to the way a candidate for a job walks into the room and sits down. However it is not difficult to present the right kind of appearance, while what many employers want to know relates to the candidate‘s character traits, and (66) ………….. stability. This raises the awkward question of whether job candidates should be asked to complete psychological tests, and the further problem of whether such tests actually produce (67) …………….. results. For many people, being asked to take part in such a test would be an objectionable (68) ……………….. into their private lives. After all, a prospective employer would hardly ask a candidate to run a hundred meters, or expect his or her family doctor to provide (69) …………… medical information. Quite apart from this problem, can such tests predict whether a person is likely to be a (70) ……………… employee or a values colleague? Question 61: A. reckon B. rely C. trust D. estimate Question 62: A. manner B. image C. expression D. looks Question 63: A. notion B. feeling C. view D. reaction Question 64: A. successful B. humble C. good at D. tactful Question 65: A. hesitant B. reluctant C. tending D. used Question 66: A. psychological B. physical C. similar D. relevant Question 67: A. reliable B. predictable C. faithful D. regular Question68: A. invasion B. infringement C. intrusion D. interference Question 69: A. confidential B. secretive C. reticent D. classified Question 70: A. laborious B. particular C. thorough D. conscientious 189 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined pared that needs correction Question 71: The first domesticated (A)bird in (B)earth was probably (C)the goose(D). Question 72:The Concord can fly across (A)the Atlantic without refuelling (B)and carrying (C)11 tons of freight(D) Question 73:Because not food (A)is as nutritious (B)for a baby as (C)its mother‘s milk, many women are returning to the practice of breast (D)feeding. Question 74:The Homestead Act of 1862 granted 160 acres of land for (A)any settler who (B)would (C)spend five years on (D)the land. Question 75 :Despite the appearance (A)of the Mayan empire(B), there are (C)still Mayans in the region that they (D)once inhabited Question 76:As soon as (A)800 B. C, people (B)began to experiment with(C) methods of helping the sick.(D). Question 77 All the staff (A)in Tam‘s film (B)are expected to do some overtime (C)if the need rises(D) Question 78:The results of our marketing survey show that (A)there will be (B)quite a demand(C) for electric cars in the ahead (D)years Question 79: That (A)cats have (B)nine lives (C) have been believed (D)for centuries Question 80:An organ is(A) a group of tissues(B) capable to perform(C)some special functions, as, for example, the heart, the liver(D)or the lungs. 190 KEY MÃ ĐỀ 004 MÃ ĐỀ 004 1 A 41 B 2 B 42 A 3 B 43 C 4 A 44 A 5 A 45 D 6 D 46 C 7 C 47 A 8 A 48 D 9 B 49 B 10 C 50 A 11 D 51 C 12 A 52 D 13 A 53 A 14 C 54 D 15 D 55 A 16 C 56 A 17 D 57 C 191 18 D 58 A 19 B 59 B 20 B 60 B 21 C 61 B 22 A 62 C 23 B 63 D 24 B 64 D 25 A 65 B 26 C 66 A 27 D 67 A 28 A 68 C 29 B 69 A 30 A 70 D 31 A 71 B 32 B 72 C 33 D 73 A 34 B 74 A 35 C 75 A 36 C 76 A 192 37 C 77 D 38 D 78 D 39 A 79 D 40 D 80 C 193 ĐỀ 19 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC 1 Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D 1. A. myth B. breath 2. A. biscuits B. magazines 3. A. packed B. punched C. pleased 4. A. call B. cup C. coat 5. A. month C. tooth D. with C. newspapers B. boss D. vegetables D. pushed D. ceiling C. shop D. got Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D 6. A. become B. between C. improve 7. A. assistant B. holiday C. colony D. possible 8. A. faithfully B. sincerely C. completely D. extremely C. apply D. happy 9. A. figure 10. A. salary B. ever B. essential D. forward C. industry D. interview Từ vựng: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 11. We love HANOI, ___________ in the spring. A. mostly B. most C. especially D. specially 12. Are you looking for anything in ___________ ? A. special B. detail C. peculiar D. particular 13. Dress ___________ when you go for an interview. Don‘t wear your Jeans. A. nice B. nicely C. smart D. newly 14. Mexico is the most popular vacation _____ for people from The United States. A. target B. connection C. departure 15. To the best of my ___________ , he married an Irish girl A. retention B. recall C. memory D. recollection 16. Every Sunday we ___________ go walking in the park. A. seldom B. usually C. rarely D. never 17. We‘ll play tennis and ___________ we‘ll have lunch. A. so B. after C. immediately D. then 18. I feel terrible, I didn‘t sleep ___________ last night. A. an eye B. a wink C. a jot D. an inch 19. This is the most expensive car I have ___________ driven. A. ever B. always C. often D. sometimes 194 D. destination 20. The ___________ at the football match because violent when their team lost. A. spectators B. groups C. observers D. customers Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) People in many countries grow fresh water fish from eggs. They move the small fish into lakes and rivers. The fish live and (21) _____ there. People go (22) ______in these lakes and rivers. They enjoy catching fish because fish is also good food. Now the Japanese grow salt water fish. Most of them are yellow tail fish. Workers grow the fish from eggs. Every time they feed the fish, they play (23) _______ of piano music. The fish (24) ____that piano music means food. When the fish are small, the Japanese put them into the ocean near the land. The fish find some of their (25)____ food. Workers also feed them. They play the same piano music. The fish (26) ___________know the music.They swim toward it and (27) ______ the food. In (28) _________ months the fish are large. The Japanese play the same music. The fish swim toward it and the workers (29) __________them. The Japanese get about 15 percent of their seafood (30) ________farms in the ocean. 21. A. bread B. born 22. A. enjoying B. fishing 23. A. songs B. films 24. A. think B. recognize D. develop C. shopping C. tapes B. mostly D. learn D. self‘s C. self C. nearly 27. A. see B. find C. bite 28. A. few B. a few C. couple 29. A. grasp B. catch 30. A. on D. catching D. lot C. realize B. own‘s 25. A. own 26. A. recently C. grow C. seize B. of D. already D. hold D. many D. hold C. from D. in Văn phạm: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 31. Not until 1856 ___________ across the Mississippi River A. the first bridge was built C. the first building a brdge B. was the first bridge built D. the bridge building was 32. The cost of living has ___________ over 10 percent in the past years. A. raised B. raise C. risen D. rising 33. Now men and women remain single longer than they once ___________ A. do B. did C. doing 34. Two thousand miles ___________ a long distance. A. are B. make C. have D. is 35. When it began to rain, they ___________ in the yard 195 D. were done A. played B. were playing C. have played D. had played 36. He ___________ on his English study all yesterday evening A. used to work B. had worked C. was working D. working 37. These chairs are ___________ better than the others. A. as B. very C. much D. either 38. Why did Berth ask you ___________ a bicycle ? A. that if you had B. do you have C. that you had D. if you had 39. Malaria is a disease ___________ by the anopheles A. transmit B. transmitting C. is transmitted D. transmitted 40. Is swimming under water very difficult ? No, it‘s just a matter ___________ able to control your breathing A. to be B. of being C. that you are D. being 41. Ceylon is ___________the South of India. A. to B. in C. at D. below 42. Come with me. I‘m seeing ― The killer‖ tomorrow. ___________ A. Are you? B. Do you? C. Will you? D. Shall you? 43. My sister was born ___________. A. at 1975, in April B. On April, 1975 C. 1975, at April D. in April, 1975 44. No one has ever asked me that question before. A. That question has ever been asked me by no one before. B. That question has never been asked me before by anyone C. I have not ever been asked that question before D. I have never been asked that question before 45. Our teacher said ―The Second world war broke out in 1939‖. A. Our teacher told us that the Second world war had broken out in 1939 B. Our teacher told that the Second world had broken out in 1939 C. Our teacher said that the Second world war broke out in 1939 D. Our teacher said us that the Second world war had broke out in 1939 46 When ___________? In 1928 A. penicillin was discovered C. was penicillin discovered B. did penicillin discovered D. did penicillin discover 47. What‘s it _________? A flute. A. told B. called 48. They can‘t work. They are too tired A. When they are too tired, they can work 196 C. said D. spoken B. Because they can‘t work,they‘re too tired C. They are too tired that they can‘t work D. They are too tired to work 49. The girls and flowers ___________ he painted were vivid. A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. That 50. All night long people dance and sing. They do it ___________ A. during the whole night B. in all the night C. the night long D. in the night 51. After he ___________ work, he went straight home A. had finished B. had been finishing C. has finished D. would finish 52. What did you think of the book?___the books I‘ve read.It was the most interesting A. From all B. All C. All of D. Of all 53. I can‘t see the stage very well from here. ―___________‖ A. Neither can‘t I B. Neither I can C. I can‘t neither D. Neither can I 54. I applied for the job that I saw ___________ in the paper. A. advertising B. advertised C. be advertised D. being advertising 55. He‘d prefer ___________ chicken soup rather than ___________ milk A. having / having B. to have / drink C. have / drink D. had / drank Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân sửa trong các câu sau: 56. MRS. Stevens, along with her cousins from New Mexico, are planning to attend the festivities A B C D 57. Hung Yen has long been well - known for it‘s excellent longan fruits A B C D 58. As soon as we‘ve finished supper, we‘ll all go to downtown to see our friends. A B C D 59. The 6-year-old boy resembles to his mother some what more than does his older brother. A B C D 60. I want to live for hundred years. A B C D Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, 197 and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two - thirds of the world‘s science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world. 61. What is the main topic of this passage? A. The French influence on the English Language. B. The English history. C. The expansion of English as an international language. D. The use of English for science and Technology. 62. Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England? A. in 1066 B. around 1350 C. before 1600 D. after 1600 63. According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world except. A. the slave trade B. the Norman invasion C. missionaries D. colonization 64. The word ―enclaves‖ in line 6 could be best replaced by which of the following. A. communities B. organizations C. regions D. countries 65. The word ―proliferated‖ in line 7 is closest in meaning to which of the following A. prospered B. organized C. disbanded D. expanded Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu Many people are unaware of how pesticides affect our food supplies. Health risks are the inevitable result. Pesticides can run off into nearby streams, where they are carried from their original dispersal site. This is how pesticides end up in drinking water, fish and game. And because of wind, rain, and evaporation, residues routinely show up in animals in the remostest parts of the world. For example, if grain fields on rough lands are sprayed with pesticides, residue can show up in poultry, eggs, milk, and butter. The end result is that every food we eat carries pesticides as the inevitable consequence of spraying crops with these poisons. And human exposure doesn‘t even end there residue are transferred from mother to child through the placenta and mother‘s milk. 66. The main idea of this paragraph is that A. pesticides pose great danger to human life. B. pesticides poison our drinking water by entering our groundwater and streams C. pesticides residues spread through – out our food chain 198 D. pesticides residues are found throughout the world. 67. According to the paragraph, children ingest pesticides by way of A. eating poultry and eggs B. various foods and liquids C. contaminated drinking water D. their mother‘s milk 68. Pesticides residues wind up in poultry, eggs, and butter because A. crops grown for animal feed are sprayed with pesticides. B. cows and chickens drink large quantities of contaminated water. C. farmers are careless about cleaning their fields after harvest. D. pesticides become harmless after killing insect pests. 69. A lesson that can be learned from the use of pesticides by washing our fruits and vegetables. A. canned or frozen foods are much safer than fresh produce. B. most of us can avoid the effects of pesticides by washing our fruits & vegetables. C. before world war II, farmers were able to grow crops without pesticides. D. our government should ban pesticides used in our food. 70. Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A. Pesticides end up in drinking water, fish and game. B. The government exaggerates the dangers of pesticides in our food supplies. C. Residues are transferred from mother to child through the placenta. D. The food we eat contains pesticides from crop sprays. Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu 71. The game will be held, rain or shine A. The game is delayed because of the rain B. There will be no game if it rains C. There will be a game regardless of the weather D. It rains every time there is a game. 72. If only I had not seen her. A. I wish I had seen her B. I wish I had not seen her C. I have not seen her for ages D. She wishes she had come to see me 73. I‟m sorry that he won‟t accept the job he‟s been offered. A. I wish he would accept the job he‘s been offered B. I wish he had accept the job he‘s been offered 199 C. I wish he would have accepted the job he‘s been offered D. I wish he will accept the job he‘s been offered 74. Despite the fact that it was snowing, I felt warm. A. In spite of snowing, I felt warm B. In spite of feeling warm, it was snowing C. Although it was snowing, I felt warm D. Although I felt warm, it was snowing 75. I often get up early. A. I am used to get up early B. I can get up early C. I like to get up early D. I am used to getting up early Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với các câu tốt nhất: 76. Opinion / football match / fair A. My opinion was fair about the football match. B. In my opinion, I think that the football match was fair. C. According to my opinion, the football match was fair. D. In my opinion, the football match was fair 77. I / have / air_conditioner / fix / tomorrow. A. I will have an air_conditioner fixing tomorrow. B. I will have an air_conditioner fixed tomorrow. C. I will have someone getting an air_conditioner fixed tomorrow. D. I have an air_conditioner fixed tomorrow. 78. Provide / your handwriting / legible / test scorer / accept / your answer. A. providing with your legible handwriting, every test scorer must accept your answer B. providing your handwriting is legible, the test scorer does not accept your answer. C. provided for your legible handwriting, the test scorer has to accept your answer. D. provided that your handwriting is legible, your answer will be accepted by any test scorer. 79. The patient / recover / more / rapidly / expected. A. The patient recovered rapidly he expected more than. B. The patient has recovered more rapidly he expected. C. The patient recovered more rapidly than expected. D. The patient rapidly recovered than he more expected. 80. I‘d / play football / rather / watch / it / T.V A. I‘d prefer to play football rather than watching it on T.V. B. I‘d prefer playing football than watching it on T.V. C. I‘d prefer to play football rather than watch it on T.V. D. I‘d prefer rather play football rather than watch it on T.V. 200 ĐỀ 20 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC 2 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết ở vị trí khác: 1. A. cosmetics 2. A. lemon B. economics C. photography B. physics D. experence C. decay D. decade 3. A. modernise B. vaporise C. organise D. deliver 4. A. vacancy B. calculate C. delicious D. furniture 5. A. enjoy B. require C. apply D. whisper Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu: 6. We carried out a careful ....................of the area. A. education B. preparation C. calculation D. examination 7. In the primary school , a child is in the ………….. simple setting. A. comparison B. comparative C. comparatively D. comparable 8. After the …….. of the new manager the staff worked more effectively. A. dismissal B. retirement C. resignation D. appointment 9.The doctor took one look at me and said that I was …………. overweight. A. slightly B. accurately C. certainly D. continuously 10. Try and see things from my point of view, and be a bit more ………….. . A. reasonable B. reasoning C. reason D. reasonably 11. There were 50 ………………in the talent contest. A. competitors B. examinees C. customers D. interviewees 12. His performance in King Lear was most ………….. . A. impression B. impressive C. impressed D. impress 13. Many trains have been cancelled and long ……………………are expected. A. distance B. postponements C. timetable D. delays 14. The journalist refused to …………………….. the source of his information. A. disclose B. expose C. propose D. enclose 15. The existence of many stars in the sky …us to suspect that thre may be life on another planet. A. lead B. leading C. have led D. leads 16. Be careful with your gun! You may ………… somebody. A. injure B. wound C. hurt 201 D. ache 17. Some of the passengers spoke to reporters about their ……. in the burning plane. A. knowledge B. experience C. occasion D. event 18. After the enormous dinner he had to ………. his belt. A. broaden B. enlarge C. widen D. loosen 19. Throw away that old vase. Its ………… . A. value B. valuable C. invaluable D. valueless 20. - Is the lift is working?. - No , its …………Lets use the stairs. A. out of work B. impossible C. in danger D. out of order 21. These people …………… for the most successful company in the town. A. are seeming to work B. seem working C. seem to be working D. are seeming to be working 22. …………in the hospital for 4 years, he has decided to give up his work. A. To work B. Working C. Being working D. Worked 23. She has been sleeping for 10 hours! You …………her up. A. had better to wake B. may wake C. must wake D. would like to wake 24. People think that an apple ………….. is good for you. A. in a day B. for a day C. for every day D. a day 25. I'll never forget ………….. you have told me. A. anything B. what C. anything that D. all are correct 26. Its wonderful here tonight ! Its ………. I have ever enjoyed agarden party. A. a long time B. the first time C. time D. several times 27. He……… the plants. If he had, they wouldnt have died. A. neednt have watered C. shouldnt water B. cant have watered D. couldnt water 28. What a fool I am! I wish I ……………. the choice. A. didnt make B. wouldnt make C. hadnt made D. werent making 29. People prefer watching TV these days ………. listening to the radio. A. more than B. rather than C. than D. to 30. My friend is still optimistic ……………many difficulties he has to overcome. A. though B. however C. despite D. but 31. The sign says, ―Private keep out‖. You ………go in there. A. dont have to B. havent got to C. neednt 202 D. mustnt 32. When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for ………..15 minutes. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 33. A few months ago I moved into a very small flat after …. for years with my parents. A. be living B. having lived C. being lived D. have living 34. On being told about her sack, ……………… . A. her boss felt sorry for Mary C. Marys face turned pale B. Mary was shocked D. all are correct 35. …………… down to dinner than the telephone rang again. A. No sooner I sat B. No sooner had I sat C. Not only I sat D. Not only had I sat Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: With the (36)____the motor car at the end of the last century a new era in personal transport was born. The early motorist had his problems _ the biggest one being (37)___ his vehicle would start or not. This problem has completely disappeared today, but others have taken its (38)__. More traffic and faster vehicles mean that (39)_____ a car may be, its driver has to have much greater driving skill than before. Todays drivers cant neglect their own personal (40)____ for the accidents that happen on the road every year. A good driver has many things in his qualities. Some of them, such as experience and skill, will come only (41)__, but attitude _just as important _ must be part of him from the beginning. These qualities are a sense of responsibility for the safety of others, a determination to (42)__ the job of driving, patience and courtesy. Together, these become (43)____ is generally known as the drivers attitude. (44)_____, every driver must make a real effort to develop these qualities and this effort must start from the very beginning of the first driving (45)___ . 36. A. coming B. going 37. A. when 38. A. place C. arriving B. how B. part D. getting C. whether C. turn D. back 39. A. however safe and reliable C. how safe and reliable 40. A. right B. however safely and reliably D. how safely and reliably B. responsibility 41. A. on time B. from time to time 42. A. choose B. focus on 43. A. that B. it 44. A. Moreover B. Yet 45. A. lesson B. test D. why C. fault C. in one time C. take C. what C. Therefore C. licence Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: 203 D. concept D. in time D. pursue D. there D. So far D. practice People have always dreamt of living forever. Although we all know this will (46)___ happen, we still want to live as long as possible. (47)__, there are advantages and disadvantages of a long life. In the first place, peole who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, (48)___ have busy working lives look forward to a long, (49)_______ life, when they can do the things theyve never had time for. (50)___, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to spend time in hospital or become burden (51)____the children and friends. Many of them find this (52)___ annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, (53)_____, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and its often (54)_____ to make new friends. To sum up, living to a very old age is worthwhile for those who stay (55) _______to remain independent and enjoy life. 46. 47. A. hardly B. not A. Naturally Surprisingly 48. A. people 49. A. relax 50. A. In other words C. never B. Really C. Consequently B. people who C. they B. relaxing 52. A. dependence B. behaviour 53. A. when people get older 55. B. on A. healthy enough C. also healthy D. relaxation D. Contrary to A. of A. strange convenient D. everyone who C. relaxed 51. 54. D. B. For example C. On the other hand C. the older people get D. all are correct C. to D. with C. habit D. condition B. when the older people get D. the old people get B. interesting C. difficult D. B. enough health D. even health Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Americas foods began to affect the rest of the world. American emphasis on convenient and rapid consumption is best represented in fast foods such as hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks. By the 1960s and 1970s fast foods became one of Americas strongest exports as franchises for Mc Donalds and Burger King spread through Europe and other parts of the world, including Russia and China. Traditional meals cooked at home and consumed at a leisurely pace _ gave way to quick lunches and dinners eaten on the run as other countries imitated American cultural patterns. By the late 20th century Americans had become more conscious of their diets, eating more poultry, fish and vegetables, and fewer eggs and less beef. Cooks began to rediscover many world cuisines in forms closer to their original. In California, chefs combined fresh fruits and vegetables available with ingredients and spices borrowed from immigrant kitchens 204 to create an innovative cooking style that was lighter than traditional French, but more interesting and varied than typical American cuisine. Along with the states wines, California cuisine took its place among the acknowledged forms of fine dining. 56. Fast foods such as hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks ……… A. are traditional meals of the US people. C. became more popular than meals cooked at home in China. B. are popular because of their nutritious values. D. became popular with other European and Asian countries. 57. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the word cuisine? A. cooking B. style of cooking C. cookery D. cook 58. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Americas cuisine used to have an influence on many countries. B. Fast foods became one of Americas strongest exports. C. Mc Donalds and Burger King are American food suppliers successful in Europe. D. Traditional meals cooked at home and consumed at a leisurely pace are not common in the US. 59. Which of the following statements is true? A. By the late 20th century, fast foods had lost their popularity in the USA B. Americans used to eat more poultry, fish, and fresh fruits and vegetables than they do now. C. Cooking styles of other countries began to affect Americas by the late 20th century. D. Fewer eggs and less beef in American diet made them fitter. 60. An innovative style of cooking was created in California ……….. A. to attract more immigrants to the state. B. and made the states wines well-known. C. by borrowing recipes from immigrant kitchens. D. by combining the local specialities with immigrants spices. Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi Today the most universally known style of trousers for both men and women is jeans; these trousers are worn throughout the world on a variety of occasions. Also called levis or denims, jeans have an interesting story. The word jeans is derived from the name of the place where a similar style of pants developed. In the 16th century, sailors from Genoa, Italy, wore a unique tyle of cotton trousers. In French, the word for the city of Genoa and for the people from that city is Genes, this name became attached to the trousers and developed into the word jeans. Similar to the word jeans, the word denim is also derived from a place name. In the 17th century, French sailors began making trousers out of a specialized type of cloth that was 205 developed in the city of Nimes, France and was known serge de Nimes. This name eventually developed into denim, the material which jeans are made and an alternative name for these popular pants. The word levis came from a person. In the 19th century, Levis Strauss tried to sell heavy canvas to miners taking part in the hunt for gold in northern California. He intended for this canvas to be used by miners to make heavy-duty tents. This first attemp was a failure but he later found success when he used the canvas to make indestructible pants for the miners. He changed the fabric from brown canvas to blue denim, creating a style of pants that long outlived him and is now referred to by his name. 61. All of the following are mentioned in the passage about Genoa except that it …… A. was the source of the word jeans B. is in Italy C. has a different name in French D. is a landlocked city 62. The word denim was most probably derived from ……. A. 2 French words B. 2 Italian words C. 1 French word and 1 Italian word D. 3 French words 63. All of the following are mentioned in the passage about Levis Strauss except that he ……….. A. failed to sell heavy canvas to miners to make tents B. dyed the cloth from brown to blue C. made his success in creating a new style of trousers D. was an immigrant to America 64. To develop the pants for which he became famous, Levis did which of the following? A. He studied tailoring in Nimes B. He used an existing type of material C. He experimented with brown denim D. He tested the pants for destructability 65. This passage is developed by……… A. mentioning an effect and its causes B. explaining history with 3 specific cases C. demonstrating the sides of an issue D. developing the biography of a famous person Chon phần gạch chân cần được sửa: 66. Visitors may realize that even though they cant make their homes in Da Lat city, they can take away with them memories of their beauty. A. may realize B. even though C. away D. their beauty 67. His long-suffered parents are always ready to help him whenever he is in trouble. A. long-suffered B. ready to help C. whenever D. trouble 68. Bells told people of happy events, such as weddings and born or, sometimes had to announce unpleasant events such as a death 206 A. of B. born C. had to D. unpleasant events 69. Everyday in summer, but especially at the weekends, all kinds of vehicles bring crowds of people to enjoy the various attraction. A. especially at B. bring C. crowds of people D. various attraction 70. The young are thought to be the future leaders of the country, and it is essential that they should understand their heritage as full as possible. A. The young B. are thought to be C. it D. as full as possible Chọn câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn: 71. Betty isnt much heavier than Ann. A. Betty and Ann are exactly the same weight B.Betty is slightly less heavy than Ann C. Ann weighs a little more than Betty D.Ann weighs slightly less than Betty 72. You may get cold on the way so take the coat. A. To take the coat you will get cold on the way. B. In case youre cold on the way ,you should take a coat. C. If you didnt take a coat , youd be cold on the way. D. Only if you get cold can you take the coat. 73. I whispered as I didnt want anybody to hear our conversation. A. So as not to hear our conversation I whispered. B. Since nobody wanted to hear our conversation I whispered. C. I lowered my voice in order that our conversation couldnt be heard. D. Because I whispered , nobody heard our conversation. 74. ―May I have some chocolate, mum?‖ said the boy. A. The boy asked his mother to have some chocolate. B. The boy begged his mother to have some chocolate. C. The boy asked for some chocolate. D. All are correct. 75. John asked Mary if it was the blue one or the green she wanted. A. ―Which one did she want, the blue or the green, Mary?‖ asked John. B. ―Which one did you want, the blue or the green?‖ asked John. C. ―Which one does Mary want , the green or the blue?‖ asked John. D. ―Which one do you want, the blue or the green, Mary?‖ asked John. Chọn câu được viết tốt nhất với các từ cho sẵn: 76. We / informed / most / animals / zoo / starving / death. A. We have informed that most of the animals at the zoo are starving to death. B. We have informed that most of animals at the zoo are starving and death. C. We have been informed that most animals at the zoo are starving and death. 207 D. We have been informed that most of the animals at the zoo are starving to death. 77. It / better / play safe / exams / give / original answer. A. Its often better to play safe in exams than to give an original answer. B. Its often better playing safe in exams than to give an original answer. C. Its often better to play safe in exams than giving an original answer. D. Its often better playing safe in exams than giving an original answer. 78. small shopkeeper / face / fierce competitiveness / supermarkets. A. The small shopkeeper is faced fierce competitiveness of supermarkets. B. The small shopkeeper is facing fierce competitiveness from supermarkets. C. The small shopkeeper is being faced fierce competitiveness of supermarkets. D. The small shopkeeper has been facing fierce competitiveness from supermarkets. 79. I / not be / trouble / police / now if / take / your advice / first place. A. I wouldnt be in trouble with the police now if I had taken your advice in the first place. B. I wouldnt have been in trouble with the police now if I had taken your advice in the first place. C. I wont be in trouble with the police now if I take your advice in the first place. D. I shouldnt have been in trouble with the police now if I have taken your advice in the first place. 80. Hardly / I / go back / sleep when / loud noise / woke / up. A. Hardly had I gone back to sleep when a loud noise woke me up. B. Hardly I had gone back to sleep then a loud noise woke me up. C. Hardly had I gone back to sleep and did a loud noise wake me up. D. Hardly I had gone back to sleep when a loud noise woke me up. 208 ĐỀ 20 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC 3 Chọn (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với các từ còn lại trong câu: 1. A. bush 2. A. bought 3. A. tells 4. A. thunder 5. A. killed B. rush B. sought C. pull D. lunar C. drought B. talks B. prefer D. fought C. stays C. grocer B. cured D. steals D. louder C. crashed D. waived Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại : 6. A. exceptions B. uncertainty 7. A. promise B. forgive 8. A. energy B. ancestry 9. A. appointment 10. A. report C. identifier C. succeed C. provision B. strawberry B. orbit D. disappointments D. survive D. continent C. powerful C. promise D. cucumber D. schedule Từ vựng: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 11. When I bought the shoes,they ____ me well but later they were too tight at home A. matched B. fitted C. suited D. went with 12. The ___________ people he looks up to are his grandparents. A. just B. only C. were D. bare 13. My car isnt ___________ . Its always letting me down. A. believable B. reliable C. trusty D. unreliable 14. The ___________ of days in a week is seven A. amount B. number C. figure D. sum 15. A few Minister for Agriculture has been ___________ A. determined B. admitted C. assumed D. appointed 16. Youve had a ___________ escape. I thought youd never get away from him A. near B. close C. narrow D. short 17. The passport she carried was___________ A. false B. imitation C. artificial D. untrue 18. Please call the doctor if the victim is ___________ hurt. A. serious B. bad C. badly 209 D. getting 19. ___________ he was sick, he still turned up for his guitar lesson. A. Because B. Since C. Although D. Despite 20. We have just been told some ___________ news. A. surprised B. surprising C. astonished D. astonishing Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặcB,C,D)cho mỗi chỗ trống: Like any other universities, the Open University can give you a degree. However, you dont have to (21) _______ working to study. It can also open up a whole variety (22) ________ interest. If you have (23) ________ studied before, you will enjoy the special, new pleasure of (24) ________your knowledge. You will make friends of (25) ___________ kinds. You may also (26) ___________that your qualification provides new career opportunities. You dont actually (27) ___________ to the Open University for lectures, but study at home, using television, radio and computer software. You can (28) ___________ one class a month if you wish at an Open University center. Of course, there are exams to take, as is (29) ___________ university. If you (30) ___________ like to know more, all you have to do is complete the form below. It could be the start of a wonderful new period in your life 21. A. stop B. end C. leave D. break 22. A. of B. from C. for D. in 23. A. ever B. always C. often 24. A. growing B. changing C. adding 25. A. all B. each C. both 26. A. suggest 27. A. join 28. A. give B. find C. wish B. enter B. attend D. never D. increasing D. every D. want C. arrive D. go C. learn D. study D. most 29. A. any B. some C. many 30. A. did B. will C. would D. can Văn phạm: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 31. If I knew what ___________ I would tell you A. is the time B. was the time C. time is it D. the time was 32. She had changed so much that ___________ anyone recognised her A. almost B. not C. hardly D. nearly 33. John is going to get ___________ Lisa. A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to 34. The university is proud of their students, ________ earn national recognition. A. many of who B. many of whom C. that 210 D. whom 35. He jumped into the river with ___________ clothes on. A. all his B. his whole C. the whole D. his all 36. That wasnt a true story. I just ___________ it up. A. put B. made C. got D. did 37. The number of tourists ___________ this year as a result of the good weather A. doubled B. doubles C. have doubled D. has doubled 38. I wish Janet ___________ to the meeting this afternoon A. could come B. can come C. came D. will come 39. Then September 11, 2001 came as a remarkable point in American history when the Twin Towers ______ again. A. were attacking B. were attacked C. had attacked D. had attack 40. Hed rather ___________ a hot beverage during a meal A. I not have B. I did not have C. I do not have D. I had not 41. ___________I love you, I cannot let you have any more money. A. Much as B. Whether C. Also D. However 42. It was in this house ___________ A. where I was born B. in which I was born C. that I was born D. I was born in 43. ___________ your raincoat, Its begun to rain. A. Wear B. Put on C. Take off D. Buy 44. What are you doing ? ―___________‖ A. No B. None C. Not D. Nothing 45. Mark wasnt there last night. No, ___________ A. I wasnt either B. either was I C. I wasnt too D. neither I was 46. ___________exhibitions are like huge market places for the sale of goods, and these are often called trade fairs A. Most of B. A great many C. A great deal of D. Many of 47. He said, ―If I had my pen, I could write the answers‖. In direct speech: A. He said to me that if he had had my pen, he could have written the answers. B. He said that if he had had his pen, he could have written the answers. C. He told me that if he had had my pen, I could have written the answers. D. He told me that if he had had my pen, he could have written the answers. 48. Did the mountains___________ far below? A. lie B. lay C. laid 211 D. lain 49. We can ___________ the difficulty very easily. A. get off B. get through C. get away D. overcome 50. Not until late 1960s ___________ on the moon A. that Americans walked B. did Americans walk C. when did Americans walk D. when Americans walked 51. People say that prevention is better than cure. In the passive voice: A. That prevention is said is better than cure B. Prevention is better that cure is said by people C. It was said that prevention is better than cure D. Prevention is said to be better than cure 52. Would you like to go to the movies tomorrow? A. will finish B. finished Sure. By then I ____ my exam. C. will have finished D. have finish 53. He had to explain the lesson very clearly ___________ A. in order that his students can understand B. so that his students to understand it C. in order to his students to understand it D. for his students in order to understand it 54. Can you ________ your papers with you when you come to see me. Please? A. get B. take C. collect D. bring 55. Jane is the ___________ of the two sisters. A. elder B. oldest C. eldest D. more old Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ /cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa: 56. John announced that he could not longer tolerate the conditions of the contract under which he was working. A. that B. not longer C. of D. under which 57. Mary was determined to leave the office by 4:30 for catching the early train home. A. to leave B. by C. for catching D. home 58. Their free trip, which they won on a television game show, include four days in London and a week in Paris. A. which B. on C. include 59. I want to live for hundred years. A B C D 212 D. a 60. The little boys mother bought him a five - speeds racing bicycle for his birthday. A B C D Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu: In Town everything seems to be made for the comfort and convenience of the inhabitants. Do you wish to go from one spot to another? You have at your disposal numerous and fast means of communication: omnibuses, tramways, taxi-cabs, underground railways, etc … If one evening you do not know what to do and you do not feel inclined to read, you may go to moving pictures, which, in one moment, will transport you to the farthest regions of the globe and enroll before your eyes the most picturesque scenes. If that pastime seems too childish to you, you may go to the theater and hear the greatest actors or actresses. 61. Select the best title for the passage. A. The means of transportation in a town B. The benefits of town life C. Entertainments in town D. How to live in a town? 62. According to the passage, we can travel to the farthest corners of the earth by A. using a fast means of transport C. going to the theater B. looking at moving pictures D. reading in our leisure time 63. Which sentence is not true according to the passage ? A. Going to the theater is not a childish pastime B. Moving pictures carry us to far-away lands C. People living in towns do not like to read D. A town provides us with many forms of entertainment 64. From the passage, we can learn that A. The author prefers books to moving pictures B. We had better go to the movies if we have enough time C. Nothing is more pleasant than going to the theater D. When we dont want to read, we may go to the theater 65. ―In town everything seems to be made for the comfort of the inhabitants‖. By the above sentence, the author really wants to say that A. townspeople like comfort B. there are many facilities provided for townspeople C. town life makes everything comfortable D. many things seem to be comfortable because they are made in town. Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu 213 The fourth letter of the Greek alphabet was named delta. Its sign was a triangle – a three – sided figure. Today the word delta means the triangular group of islands at the mouth of a river. Delta are formed by the rivers themselves. Large rivers may carry sand and fine soil as they sweep towards their mouths. Near their outlets, rivers usually slow, and can less easily carry their burdens. Sand and silt are dropped when rivers enter a larger body of water. Not all rivers form delta. Ocean currents may be strong enough to sweep the river water away before sand and silt are deposited. Or the deposits may themselves be swept away. The fertile soil of the Nile delta has made it famous. Mans history in this delta dates back for thousands of years. 66. In ancient Greece, delta was the name of A. a group of islands B. the Third letter of the alphabet C. a kind of soil D. the fourth letter of the alphabet 67. The sign for ―delta‖ was A. a circle B. a triangle C. a rectangle D. a square 68. Islands at the mouths of rivers are called deltas because they A. are formed by rivers B. are built up by volcanoes C. form a Triangular group D. form a rectangular group 69. Deltas are built up by A. the rivers themselves B. volcanoes C. both A and B D. Neither A nor B 70. One kind of deposit named in the story is A. lave B. gravel C. silt D. None of them Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu 71. When a programme includes a ―15‖ film no person under fifteen years can be admitted A. These programmes are over 15 years old B. Any one over 15 can see these films C. These programmes were made for 15 years old D. Any one under 15 must be with their parents 72. I dislike it when people criticised me unfairly A. I object to people criticising me unfairly C. They criticised me unfairly B. They criticised me because I was not fair D. I dont like to be criticised 73. Its possible that she didnt hear what I said A. She may not hear what I said B. She might not hear what I said C. She might have not heard what I said D. She may not have heard what I said 74. No sooner had Alice registered for the course than she received the scholarship 214 A. Alice registered for the course soon after receiving the scholarship B. Rather than receive the scholarship, Alice registered for the course C. As soon as Alice registered for the course, she received the scholarship D. Registering for the course helped Alice receive the scholarship. 75. In population, Los Angeles is not as big as New York A. New York is bigger than Los Angeles B. Los Angeles is more densely_populated than New York C. New York is not as crowded as Los Angeles D. New York is bigger than Los Angeles in population Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ưng với các câu tốt nhất được tạo ra bằng những từ cho sẵn: 76. Mary / not stand / kept / wait / such / long A. Mary cant stand being kept to wait such a long time. B. Mary cant stand be kept waiting for such a long time. C. Mary cant stand being kept waiting for such a long time. D. Mary doesnt stand to be kept waiting for such long time. 77. As / as I / concerned / you / call / police A. As much as I concerned you should call police. B. As far as I am concerned, you should call the police. C. As long as Im concerned, you call the police. D. As far as Im concerned, you call police. 78. If / your / not help / I / not meet / my brother / last month A. If you didnt help me, I couldnt meet my brother last month. B. If you hadnt helped me, I didnt meet my brother last month. C. Had you helped me, I couldnt meet my brother last month. D. If you hadnt helped me, I couldnt have met my brother last month. 79. What / population / of / Ho Chi Minh City? A. What Ho Chi Minh s population is it? B. What is the population of Ho Chi Minh City? C. What makes the population in Ho Chi Minh City? D. What population is in the Ho Chi Minh City? 80. I / pass / test / matter / hard / be A. I will pass the test no matter how hard it is. 215 B. I will pass the test no matter how hard is it. C. I will pass the test no matter what it is hard. D. I will pass the test no matter what hard is it. 216 ĐỀ 21 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC 4 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết ở vị trí khác: 1. A. private B. belong C. indeed D. emit 2. A. property B. nitrogen C. surgery D. furthermore 3. A. solidify B. miraculous C. intimacy D. appropriate 4. A. apprehension B. preferential C. conventional 5. A. satisfactory B. alterative C. military D. calculation D. generously Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu: 6. Lightweight luggage enables you to manage easily even when fully ………….. A. loaded B. crowded C. carried D. packed 7. The car always breaks down because of its old …………. A. motor B. machine C. engine D. machinery 8. The information is strictly …….. and should not be discussed in public. A. secret B. exact C. believable D. valuable 9. It was …… easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player. A. purposefully B. exceedingly C. relatively D. normally 10. We were ……….. a mile of our destination when we ran out of petrol. A. hardly B. inside C. only D. within 11. …….all the hard work they put in, the students got good exam results. A. As a result of B. In compared with C. According to D. In addition to 12. What a (n) …………….behaviour! He went straight into the line. A. shame B. shameful C. ashamed D. shameless 13. If you book in advance you will … certainly have a better table at our restaurant. A. mostly B. almost C. most D. the most 14. He always complains about my ………………….to cook. A. ability B. inability C. unable D. able 15. Although ……satisfied with the contract, the officials hesitatingly agreed to sign it. A. complete B. completed C. completely D. completion 16. ……… children were injured. They all came back unharmed. A. Not any of the B. None of the C. Not any of D. None of 17. During the time I started to get chest pains, I ……… tennis a lot. 217 A. had played B. have played C. would play D. was playing 18. I didnt know exactly how old he was, but he …..about 30 the first time we met. A. should be B. should have been C. must be D. must have been 19. The building work is still on schedule …… a problem in digging the foundation. A. due to B. despite C. so as D. only if 20. …………, he could not lift the trap door. A. As he was strong B. Strong as was he C. As strong he was D. Strong as he was 21. It is necessary to be careful ……………your career. A. when choosing B. when you will choose C. when you have chosen D. when you chose 22. Is this the address to ………………you want the package sent? A. which B. where C. whom D. whose 23. Of the two new secretaries, one is competent and ………….is not. A. another B. other C. the other D. the second 24. I …………in trouble now if I had listened to you in the first place. A. wont be B. wouldnt be C. am not D. wouldnt have been 25. The children …………. to the zoo. A. were enjoyed to take B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed to be taken D. enjoyed taking Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: In this age of (26)______telephone networks and electronic mail, it seems that fewer and even fewer people are taking time to sit down and write letters (27)_____friends and relatives. For hundreds of years, letters were the only way to keep (28)_____ people who were any distance away and letter-writing was seen as an important skill for all learned people (29)______ . Gradually, (30)_____ , the importance of writing letters is decreasing to a point that majority of us have to (31)_____ a special effort to turn out something worthwhile when we apply for a job or make a complaint. In business circles the tendency is for routine communications to become shorter. (32)_____ clients may appreciate a detailed letter, an employee who sends out long letters is often regarded as (33)_____ . Many people prefer the telephone in all circumstances and its speed is essential in many situations but (34)______ have you put the telephone down, dissatisfied with what you have managed to say? I dont think Ill throw my (35)______ away yet. 26. A. progressive B. advanced C. highly-developed 218 D. all are correct 27. A. to B. from C. for 28. A. in step with B. in contact with C. on good terms with D. in favour of 29. A. to be mastered B. mastering 30. A. therefore B. however 31. A. make 32. A. Even though B. As though C. Despite D. However 33. A. unimportant B. inefficient C. unusual D. impossible 34. A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how about 35. A. letter B. telephone C. pen D. effort B. do D. with C. to master D. mastered C. in short C. cause D. for example D. create Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: Some people believe that soon schools will no longer be necessary. They say that (36)____ the Internet and other new technologies, (37)____ no longer any need for school buildings, formal classes, or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but this is hard to (38)_____ a world without schools. In fact, we need to look at how we can use new technology to make schools better, not (39)_______ them. We should invent a new kind of school that is (40)_____ to libraries, museums, science centers, laboratories, and even companies. (41)____ could give talks on video or over the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programming about things students are (42)______ studying in school. Already there are several towns (43)______ this is beginning to happen. Blacksburg, Virginia, is one of them. Here the entire city is linked to the Internet, and learning can (44) _______ at home, at school and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the schools provide computer labs for people without their own (45)____ at home. 36. A. despite B. because of 37. A. there are B. they are 38. A. know 39. A. to eliminate B. eliminative C. eliminator D. elimination 40. A. limited C. contributed D. addressed 41. A. Policemen B. Experts C. Orators 42. A. actually C. intentionally 43. A. which 44. A. take time 45. A. jobs B. realise D. there is C. imagine B. rarely C. that B. take part in C. take place B. equipment D. because C. it is B. linked B. where C. though C. documents D. consider D. Businessmen D. publicly D. D. take in D. computers Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided more abundant food but also allowed more people to live 219 on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today. As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ, Thus, an extract made from a heart-shaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems. Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses. 46. What does this passage mainly discuss? A. Cures from plants. B. The beginning of natural history. C. Prehistoric man. D. Early plants and animals. 47. Domestication of plants and animals probably occurred because of …. A. need for more readily available food B. lack of wild animals and plants C. early mans power as a hunter D. the desire of prehistoric man to be nomadic 48. The word “this” refers to ………. A. providing food for man B. mans domestication of plants and animals C. mans ability to live on a small plot of land D. the earliest condition of prehistoric man 49. The word “blossomed” is closest in meaning to ….. A. produced flowers B. changed C. learned D. flourished 50. An herbalist is which of the following? A. A dreamer. B. An early historian. C. Someone who uses plants in medicine. D. A farmer. 51. The phrase “in this respect” refers to ……… A. the development of human culture B. the development of the field of natural history C. the use of plants for drugs and medicine D. the origin of knowledge of nature 52. The word “extract” is closest in meaning to ….. 220 A. design B. substance C. flavour D. ailment 53. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The shape of a plant is indicative of its ability to cure ailments of a similarly shaped organ. B. Early herbalists were unimaginative. C. The work of early herbalists has nothing to do with present day medicine. D. There is little relation between a cure for illness and the physical shape of a plant. 54. The word “rudiments” is closest in meaning to ….. A. beginnings B. history C. requirements D. proofs 55.The passage would most likely lead to a more specific discussion in the field of…… A. zoology B. biology C. anatomy D. astrology Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Simply being bilingual doesnt qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener. At one international conference, an American speaker said, ―You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear‖, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, ―A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey‖ _ an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea. There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says _ actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said. 56. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain the scope of interpreting. B. To differentiate between simultaneous and consecutive interpreters. C. To state the qualifications of an interpreter. D. To point out the importance of an interpreter. 57. The author implies that most people have the opinion that the skill of interpreting is ….. A. simpler than it really is C. highly valued and admired B. very complex and demanding D. based on principles of business 58. The example ―You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear‖ is used to…. 221 A. show the differences in language A and language B B. stress the importance of word for word translation C. emphasize the need for translation of the meaning of what is said D. point out the difference in attributes of animals in English and Spanish 59. A precondition of being a translator is …….. A. being a linguist B. being bilingual C. being able to use high-tech equipment D. working well with people 60. Which of the following would a consecutive interpreter be used for? A. A business transaction between 2 foreign speakers. B. A large meeting of many nations. C. A translation of a foreign book. D. An interpretation of a major literary work. 61. What would a simultaneous interpreter be most in need of? A. A dictionary or phrase book. C. Headphones and a booth. B. Advanced technical style in writing. D. Shorhand skills and a notepad. 62. What is a difference mentioned between a simultaneous interpreter and a consecutive interpreter? A. The money they are paid. B. The size of group with whom they work. C. Their proficiency in the language. D. The type of dictionary they use. 63. The word “converting” is closest in meaning to…. A. understanding B. changing C. reading D. concluding 64. The phrase “the former“ refers to…… A. simultaneous interpreters C. consecutive interpreters B. the booth D. the conference 65. The word “rather” is closest in meaning to…. A. on the contrary B. as a result C. in brief D. in general Chọn phần gạch chân cần được sửa: 66. There is a severe famine in Somalia , and thousands of people are dying from hungry. A. is B. thousands C. are dying D. from hungry 67. When many of my friends take a shower in the morning, I usually take one before bed. A. When B. of C. one D. bed 68. In our country the birth of a girl is not welcomed with an enthusiasm equal to a boy. A. the birth of a girl B. with C. an 222 D. equal to 69. The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife the dinner terrible, so I was embarrassed. A. heard B. telling C. the dinner terrible D. embarrassed 70. The threat of being dismissed do not worry me any more because I have started my own business. A. The B. being dismissed C. do not worry D. my own business Chọn câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn: 71. The singer has given up performing live. A. The singer is accustomed to performing live. B. The singers live performance has been cancelled. C. The singer used to perform live. D. The singers performance has always been live. 72. The boy was not intelligent enough to have solved such complex problems alone. A.The complex problems couldnt be solved because the boy was so stupid. B. The boy was not intelligent but he managed to solve such complex problems C. The boy, though quite intelligent, couldnt solve the complex problems. D. The boy together with someone else solved the complex problems. 73. Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it. A. Not many people bought our product because it was so bad. B. Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it. C. Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality. D. Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it. 74. Tom told his girlfriend, ―Let me tell him if you cant‖. A. Tom volunteered to tell him if his girlfriend coundnt. B. Tom advised his girlfriend to tell him if you couldnt. C. Tom suggested that I should tell him if his girlfriend couldnt. D. Tom asked his girlfriend to tell him if you couldnt. 75. Mary loves her mother more than her father. A. Mary loves her mother more than her father does. B. Her father loves her mother but Mary loves her more. C. Her father doesnt love her mother as much as Mary. D. Marys love for her mother is greater than for her father. Chọn câu được viết tốt nhất với các từ cho sẵn: 76. Farming / what / provide / living / nearly 50% / our population 223 A. Farming is what provides a living for nearly 50 % of our population. B. Farming is what is provided with a living for nearly 50 % of our population. C. Farming is something what provides a living for nearly 50 % of our population. D. Farming is what someone provides a living for nearly 50 % of our population. 77. Never / history / humanity / there / be / more people / live / world A. Never in the history of humanity has there been more people to live in the world. B. Never in the history of humanity there are more people living in the world. C. Never in the history of humanity have there been more people living in the world. D. Never in the history of humanity are there more people to live in the world. 78. She / sister / someone / I / used / play / when I / young A. She is the sister of someone that Im used to playing when I was young. B. She is the sister of someone I used to play with when I was young. C. She is someones sister I used to play with when I was young. D. She is someones sister Im used to playing when I was young. 79. She suggest / take / plane this evening / or / go / train tomorrow A. She suggested taking the plane this evening or going by train tomorrow. B. She suggested that we should take the plane this evening or going by train tomorrow C. She suggested taking the plane this evening or we should go by train tomorrow. D. She suggested to take the plane this evening or to go by train tomorrow. 80. He / took / little notice / she / coming / kept / read A. He took a little notice that she was coming in and kept reading. B. He took little notice that she was coming in so he kept on reading. C. He took so little notice that she was coming in and kept on reading. D. He took as little notice as she was coming in so he kept reading. 224 ĐỀ 22 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC 5 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết ở vị trí khác: 1. A. contents B. patient C. predict D. mature 2. A. consider B. tolerant C. tropical D. colorful 3. A. argument B. employee 4. A. chemical B. alcohol 5. A. contaminate C. recognize D. difference C. document B. artificial D. determine C. intelligent D. encouragement Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu: 6. I am sure they will be very……….. at your success. A. delight B. delighted C. delighting D. delightful 7. If you want to put up a tent, you will have to look for a nice flat piece of ………… . A. ground B. soil C. earth D. floor 8. The day-to-day ………. of the company is left to a board of directors at the top. A. working B. establishing C. running D. all are correct 9. …………… , he was unharmed after being hit by lightning. A. Consequently B. Finally C. Cautiously D. Miraculously 10. I think its a bit …….. to hope that we can beat them easily. They are much younger and better. A. reality B. really C. realised D. unreal 11. Noboby can approve of his ……….. to work. He is so irresponsible. A. character B. behaviour C. attitude D. manner 12. The old man is …….. of walking 100 meters by himself. A. inexperienced B. incapable C. unable D. immature 13. I ……… an important phone call from America. Could you tell me when it comes? A. had expected B. have been expecting C. expected D. am expecting 14. I …………… a better job, and I am going to accept it. A. was offering B. have been offered C. was going to be offered D. am offering 15. Why are you whispering to each other? If you have something important ………..., say it aloud to all of us. A. to say B. said C. saying D. say 16. You look so tired! You ………….out too late last night. 225 A. had to be B. should have been C. had been D. must have been 17. Each of the 4 types of human …………..suited for a specific purpose. A. tooth are B. teeth is C. tooth is D. teeth are 18. ……….my friends has watched the film yet. A. No B. Not any of C. None D. None of 19. In many countries there are national companies belonging to the state, ……. private companies. A. including B. as well C. together with D. but also 20. We all know that it is important …. medical directions to be understood clearly. A. with B. for C. of D. in 21. We are considering having………………….for the coming New Year. A. redecorated our flat B. to redecorate our flat C. our flat to be redecorated D. our flat redecorated 22. ………… chooses to be honest is, certainly, nearer to God. A. Anyone B. Who C. Anyone of us D. Whoever 23. That honest man always speaks ……………. is true even if it is bitter. A. that it B. that C. what D. which 24. The progress made in computer technology ……. the early 1960s is remarkable. A. in B. for C. since D. during 25. Did you apologise to Mary, …………….? A. who you spilt some coffee on her dress B. you spilt some coffee on her dress C. whose dress you spilt some coffee D. whose dress you spilt some coffee on Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: Many of the things we do (26)……… on receiving information from other people. Catching a train, making a phone call and going to the cinema all involve information (27)……. stored, processed and communicated. In the past this information had to be kept on paper (28)……….., for example, books, newspapers and timetables. Now more and more information is put (29)………. computers. Computers play a role in our everyday lives, sometimes without us even realising it. (30)………. the use of computers in both shops and offices. Big shops have to deal with very large (31)………….. of information. They have to make sure that there are enough goods on the shelves for customers to buy, they need to be able to reorder before (32)……… run out. A lot of office work in the past involved information on paper. Once it had been dealt with by people, the paper was (33)……..… for future reference. This way of working was never (34)…………easy or fast. A computer system is much more (35)……. . 26. A. to depend B. depending C. depended 226 D. depend 27. A. that has B. has 28. A. in the case of 29. A. on C. is D. that is B. in the form of B. in C. in preparation for C. by D. in search of D. with 30. A. To be considered B. To consider C. Consider D. Be considered 31. A. amount B. number C. numbers D. amounts 32. A. stocks B. items C. purchases D. cargoes 33. A. thrown away B. torn off C. put aside D. recycled 34. A. particularised B. particular 35. A. effective B. skillful C. particularly D. particularity C. capable D. formal Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: Radio, telegraph, television and other inventions brought (36)………for newspapers. (37)……….. the development of magazines and other means of communication. However, newspapers quickly (38)………. of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed and (39)…………of their own operations. Today more newspapers are (40)………….. and read than ever before. Newspapers are sold at prices (41)……….. to cover the cost of production. The main source of income for (42)…………..newspapers is commercial advertising. The ability (43)………… advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This (44)…………in terms of circulation. Circulation depends on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment offered in a newspapers (45)……. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information about the community, nation, and world. 36. A. facilities 37. A. So had B. usefulness B. Therefore had 38. A. made use C. So did B. took the place 39. A. convenience 40. A. printed C. preparation B. importance B. issued D. Therefore did C. got the control D. did an action C. necessity C. published B. that fail C. have failed 42. A. the most B. most of C. most 44. A. headlines 45. A. critics B. to buy C. for selling B. tittles D. efficiency D. advertised 41. A. that are failed 43. A. to sell D. competition D. fail D. almost D. for buying C. papers B. ordinary people C. advertisers D. articles D. readers Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Reducing your intake of sweet foods is one way to keep your teeth healthy. The least cavity-causing way to eat sweets is to have them with meals and not between. The number of times you eat sweets rather than the total amount determine how much harmful acid the bacteria in your saliva produces. But the amount of sweets influences the quanlity of your 227 saliva. Avoid, if you can, sticky sweets that stay in your mounth a long time. Also try to brush and floss your teeth after eating sugary foods. Even rinsing your mouth with water is effective. Whenever possible, eat foods with fiber, such as raw carrot sticks, apples, etc... that scrape off plaque, acting as a toothbrush. Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when eating sweets. 46. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. A healthy diet B. Food with fiber C. Sweets and cavities D. Tooth decay 47. What can be concluded from the passage about sweets? A. All sweets should be avoided. B. It is better to eat sweets a little at a time throughout the day. C. Sweets should be eaten with care. D. Sticky sweets are less harmful that other sweets. 48. It can be inferred from the passsage that foods with fiber are…. A. sugary B. expensive C. sticky D. abrasive 49. According to the passage the value of eating foods with fiber is that …… A. they contain vitamin A B. they are less expensive than a toothbrush C. they are able to remove plaque from your teeth D. they contain no sugar 50. The author states that the amount of acid produced by bacteria in your saliva increases……… A. with the amount of sweets you eat B. with the number of times you eat sweets C. if you eat sweets with your meals D. if you eat sticky sweets 51. The word intake is closest in meaning to …… A. desire for B. ingestion of C. purchase of D. investment in 52 The word cavity -causing is closest in meaning to …… A. harmful B. desirable C. sickening D. expensive 53. The word influences is closest in meaning to …… A. changes B. affects C. increases D. undertakes 54. The word scrape off is closest in meaning to …… A. remove B. rob together with C. replace D. dissolve 55. All of the following are mentioned about the way to keep your teeth healthy except that……… 228 A. consume less sweet foods B. brush and floss your teeth C. have your teeth checked every 6 months D. eat foods with fiber Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: In addition to providing energy, fats have other functions in the body. The fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E, and K, are dissolved in fats, as their name implies. Good source of these vitamins have high oil or fat content, and the vitamins are stored in the bodys fatty tissues. In the diet, fats cause food to remain longer in the stomach, thus increasing the feeling of fullness for some time after a meal is eaten. Fats add variety, taste and texture to foods, which accounts for the popularity of fried foods. Fatty deposits in body have an insulating and protective value. The curves of the human female body are due mostly to strategically located fat deposits. Whether a certain amount of fat in the diet is essential to human health is not definitely known. When rats are fed a fat-free diet, their growth eventually ceases, their skin becomes inflamed and scaly and their reproductive systems are damaged. Two fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acids, prevent these abnormalities and hence are called essential fatty acids. They are also required by a number of other animals, but their roles in human beings are debatable. Most nutritionists consider linoleic fatty acid an essential nutrient for humans. 56. The passage probably appears in which of the following? A. A diet book B. A book on basic nutrition C. A cookbook D. A popular womens magazine 57. The word ―functions‖ is closest in meaning to ……. A. forms B. needs C. jobs D. sources 58. All of the following vitamins are stored in the bodys fatty tissues except…… A. vitamin A B. vitamin D C. vitamin B D. vitamin E 59. The phrase ―stored in‖ is closest in meaning to ……. A. manufactured in B. attached to C. measured by D. accumulated in 60. The author states that fats serve all of the following body functions except to…… A. promote the feeeling of fullnesss B. insulate and protect the body C. provide energy D. control weight gain 61. The word ―essential‖ is closest in meaning to ……. A. required for B. desired for C. similar to D. beneficial to 62. Which of the following is true for rats when they are fed a fat-free diet? A. They stop growing. B. They have more babies. C. They lose body hair. D. They require less care. 63. Linoleic fatty acid is mentioned as ……. A. an essential nutrient for humans B. more useful than arachidonic acid C. prevent weight gain in rats D. a nutrient found in most foods 229 64. The phrases ― abnormalities‖ refers to ……. A. a condition caused by fried foods B. strategically located fat deposits C. curves of the human female body D. end of growth, bad skin, and damaged reproductive systems 65. That humans should all have some fat in our diets is ……… A. a commonly held view B. not yet a proven fact C. only true for women D. proven to be true by experiments on rats Chọn phần gạch chân cần được sửa 66. We educate our children as well as we can, because an educational population is the key to future. A. as well as B. an C. educational population D. to 67. The more frequent you exercise, the greater physical endurance you will have. A. frequent B. exercise C. greater D. will have 68. It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking. A. It B. the near future C. be used to doing D. such as 69. Robots in the home might not be enough creative to do the cooking,plan the meal and so on. A. the home B. might C. enough creative D. do 70. It is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough to feed the worlds rapidly increased population. A. It B. extremely difficult C. to feed D. increased population Chọn một câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn: 71. Tom has the ability to be a professional musician, but he's too lazy to practice. A. He is able to practice music lessons professionally though he is lazy B. As a professional musician he is not lazy to practice music lessons. C. He is talented but he'll never be a professional musician as he doesn't practice. D. Though practicing lazily, he is a professional musician. 72. She couldnt find the classroom until after the class had begun. A. She went to the wrong class. B. She was late for class because she had got lost. C. She missed the class. D. She had some trouble finding the class but she arrived on time. 230 73. The book costs $15, 50 but I have only $14, 50. A. I have more than enough money to pay for the book. B. The book costs a little more than I have with me. C. I have just enough money to pay for the book. D. I need a few more dollars to pay for the book. 74. My father likes nothing better than fishing on a hot, summer day. A. My father doesn't like fishing on a hot, summer day. B. Although he likes fishing he doesn't want to do it on a hot, summer day. C. Fishing is my father's favourite enjoyment on a hot, summer day. D. Fishing is better than doing nothing on a hot, summer day. 75. If I hadn't had so much work to do I would have gone to the movies. A. I never go to the movies if I have work to do. B. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work. C. A lot of work couldn't prevent me from going to the movies. D. Because I had to do so much work I couldn't go to the movies. Chọn câu được viết tốt nhất với các từ cho sẵn: 76. worlds oceans / vast / cope / present levels / pollution A. The worlds oceans are so vast that they can cope with the present levels of pollution B. The worlds oceans are too vast to cope with the present levels of pollution. C. The worlds oceans are very vast although they can cope with the present levels of pollution. D.The worlds oceans are vast so that they can cope with the present levels of pollution. 77. robots / use / slaves , therefore ,/ free / people/do/ more of the things / want. A.Robots used slaves,therefore,people freeing them to do more of the things they want. B. Robots would be used like slaves,therefore, free people can do more of the things they want. C. Robots would be used as slaves, therefore, freeing people to do more of the things they want. D. Robots use is like slaves, therefore, free people do for them more of the things they want. 78. way / protect / all the wildlife / must / find/ many species / in danger of extiction A. A way to protect all the wildlife must find as many species are in danger of extinction. B. A way is protected for all the wildlife, finding any species which are in danger of extinction. C. A way protects all the wildlife that are found among many species in danger of extinction. D. A way of protecting all the wildlife must be found as many species are in danger of extinction. 231 79. persons choice / occupation / probably / most important / ever have / made A. A persons choice of occupation is probably the most important one that ever has to be made. B. A persons choice about occupation is probably most important one to have ever made. C. A persons choice from occupation is probably the most important one ever has to be made. D. A persons choice among occupation is probably most important ever having made. 80. my opinion / unfair / women / more duties / husbands A. According to my opinion it is unfair when women have more duties than their husbands. B. In my opinion it is unfair that women have more duties than their husbands. C. My opinion is unfair for women to have more duties than their husbands. D. My opinion, which seems to be unfair, is that women should have more duties than their husbands. 232 ĐỀ 23 ĐỀ SỐ 6 Questions 1-5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs 1. A. tendency B. difference C. importance D. incidence 2. A. diverse B. current C. justice D. series 3. A. bamboo B. cactus C. camel D. hummock 4. A. reserve B. service C. derive D. combine 5. A. eternal B. literate C. pessimist D. vulnerable Questions 6 - 35. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer 6. BARNEY & FRIENDS gave children..........pleasure. A. a great deal of B. a large quantity C. a large deal of D. a great number of 7. Do you have any objections..........this new road scheme? A. at B. with C. to D. for 8. Despite a lot of hardship, the Green City Project will go........... A. before B. forward C. advance D. ahead 9. I'm sorry! I didn't break that vase on............ A. my mind B. time C. purpose D. intention 10. I don't feel like.........to the cinema now. A. go B. to have gone C. going D. to go 11. He has.........money in the bank. A. a large number of B. a lots of C. a lot of D. lot of C. on in D. in on 12. There's a good film.........town. A. at B. over 13. He isn't going to learn Spanish and.......... A. so isn't she B. neither is she C. she isn't too D. either she isn't 14. The policeman explained to us........get to the market. A. how B. how could C. how we could D. how could we 15. He's always trying........me. A. to avoid to meet B. avoiding meeting C. to avoid meeting D. avoiding to meet 16. Mr. Brown.........in the army from 1960 to 1980. A. had served B. has served C. had been serving D. served 233 17. Would you please........him speak about the new plan. A. let B. allow C. ask D. tell 18. Although she is unkind, I can't help........her. A. like B. liked C. to like D. liking 19. Although Vicky looked pretty much the same after all those years, I noticed.........changes which made her look even more beautiful than I remembered. A. fair B. sensitive C. subtle D. joint 20. After hours of bargaining with the salesman, Jake bought the jacket for a .........of the original price. A. fraction B. piece C. part D. spot 21. The football match tomorrow evening will be broadcast........on TV and radio. A. simultaneously B. communally C. uniformly D. jointly 22. Please fill in your employment history, including your.......employer as well as any previous ones you might have had. A. private B. daily C. constant D. current 23. Most museums in the city......Day Passes at special rates for both pupils & students A. issue B. transmit C. print D. project 24. The woman.........someone had stolen her purse, but although they searched everyone in the shop, it wasn't found. A. accused B. enforced C. claimed D. warned 25. As I was........of the change in the program, I arrived half an hour late for the rehearsal. A. unaware B. unconscious C. unable D. unreasonable 26. The Best Invention........this year was given to Jason Meyers. A. Reward B. Brand C. Factor D. Award 27. On Christmas Eve,the.......family gathers for dinner, usually at my grandmother's house. A. mere B. entire C. total D. complete 28. When the first Chinese restaurants opened in Greece, it was very difficult to get fresh........of Chinese vegetables. A. provisions B. materials C. supplies D. ingredients 29. I find mending old socks incredibly........ that's why I always ask my mother to do it for me. A. hilarious B. tedious C. furious D. recreational 30. Megan solved her computer problem quite......she happened to mention it to a friend who had had the same problem and told her what to do. A. occasionally B. clumsily C. accidentally D. attentively 31. Bill Gates is probably the best known and most successful.......in computer software. A. pioneer B. navigator C. generator D. volunteer 234 32. My mother often.......our mistakes, whereas my father is very strict and punishes us for even the slightest one. A. passes B. neglects C. avoids D. overlooks 33. When I joined the army, I found it difficult to.......out orders from my superiors, but I soon got used to ……..it. A. call B. carry C. miss D. take 34. After nine months without any rain, the country was facing one of the worst......in the last fifty years. A. draughts B. floods C. eruptions D. droughts 35. What I like about this restaurant is that there is ......parking space right outside it. A. plenty B. ample C. expanded D. big Questions 36 - 45. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D The Industrial Revolution in Britain was built on the use of machines in factories. Since the 1950s, Britain's (36)......industries have replaced machine operators with computers, and this (37)......has led to a decline in the number of (38).......in many factories. Goods are bought and used much more than ever before but a lot of these goods are imported. By the beginning of the 20th century, other industrial countries like the USA were (39).......with Britain's exports, and countries in the Far East have been able to provide cheaper (40)......since the 1970s. Areas located with heavy industries are suffering high unemployment. During the last 30 years, there has been a constant rise in smaller industries (41).........as "light industries". These ones use electricity and are not (42) .........on raw materials such as coal so they are "footloose", i.e. they can be located anywhere. They produce such things as washing machines or spare (43) .......... Some of these industries produce nothing at all, but provide services like distribution. The consumer boom of the 1980s and the increased leisure time of most Britons have led to rapid (44) ........ in service industries like banking, tourism, retailing and information processing, and in industries which distribute, maintain, and repair (45).........consumer goods. 36. A. manufacturing B. big C. large D. running 37. A. replacement B. change 38. A. employers B. employees 39. A. working B. familiar 40. A. things B. products C. produce 41. A. considered B. regarded C. known 42. A. dependent B. reliable 43. A. details B. parts C. sections 44. A. growth B. increase C. expansion D. extension 45. A. everyday B. home C. household D. expensive C. exchange D. automation C. labors C. competing D. servers D. fed up D. imports D. worked C. dependable D. command D. gadgets Questions 46 -55.Read and mark the letter A,B,C,or D to indicate the best answer. 235 Animation traditionally is done by hand-drawing or painting successive frames of an object, each slightly different than the preceding frame. In computer animation, although the computer may be the one to draw the different frames, in most cases the artist will draw the beginning and ending frames and the computer will produce the drawings between the first and the last drawing. This is generally referred to as computer-assisted animation, because the computer is more of a helper than an originator. In full computer animation, complex mathematical formulas are used to produce the final sequence of pictures. These formulas operate on extensive databases of numbers that define the objects in the pictures as they exist in mathematical space. The database consists of endpoints, and color and intensity information. Highly trained professionals are needed to produce such effects because animation that obtains high degrees of realism involves computer techniques for threedimensional transformation, shading, and curvatures. High-tech computer animation for film involves very expensive computer systems along with special color terminals or frame buffers. The frame buffer is nothing more than a giant image memory for viewing a single frame. It temporarily holds the image for display on the screen. A camera can be used to film directly from the computer's display screen, but for the highest quality images possible, expensive film recorders are used. The computer computes the positions and colors for the figures in the picture, and sends this information to the recorder, which captures it on film. Sometimes, however, the images are stored on a large magnetic disk before being sent to the recorder. Once this process is completed, it is repeated for the next frame. When the entire sequence has been recorded on the film, the film must be developed before the animation can be viewed. If the entire sequence does not seem right, the motions must be corrected, recomputed, redisplayed, and rerecorded. This approach can be very expensive and time consuming. Often, computer-animation companies first do motion tests with simple computer-generated line drawings before selling their computers to the task of calculating the high-resolution, realistic-looking images. 46. What aspect of computer animation does the passage mainly discuss? A. The production process B. The equipment needed C. The high cost D. The role of the artist 47. According to the passage, in computer-assisted animation the role of the computer is to draw the........ A. first frame C. last frame B. middle frames D. entire sequence of frames 48. The word "they" in the second paragraph refers to........ A. formulas B. databases C. numbers D. objects 49. According to the passage, the frame buffers mentioned in the third paragraph are used to............ A. add color to the images B. expose several frames at the same time 236 C. store individual images D. create new frames 50. According to the passage, the positions and colours of the figures in high-tech animation are determined by........ A. drawing several versions B. enlarging one frame at a lime C. analyzing the sequence from different angles D. using computer calculations 51. The word "captures" in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to...... A. separates B. registers C. describes D. numbers 52. The word "Once" in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to..... A. before B. since C. after D. while 53.According to the passage,how do computer-animation companies often test motion? A. They experiment with computer-generated line drawings. B. They hand-draw successive frames. C. They calculate high-resolution images. D. They develop extensive mathematical formulas. 54. The word "task" in the 4th paragraph is closest in meaning to....... A. possibility B. position C. time D. job 55. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage? A. Computers have reduced the costs of animation. B. In the future, traditional artists will no longer be needed. C. Artists are unable to produce drawings as high in quality as computer drawings. D. Animation involves a wide range of technical and artistic skills. Questions 56 - 65. Read and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions. The response of most animals when suddenly faced with a predator is to flee. Natural selection has acted in a variety of ways in different species to enhance the efficacy of the behaviours, known as "flight behaviours" or escape behaviours that are used by prey in fleeing predators. Perhaps the most direct adaptation is enhanced light speed and agility. Adaptations for speed, however, are likely to require sacrifices biter attributes, so we might expect only some species to adopt a simple fast flight strategy. Another way of enhancing the effectiveness of flight is to move in an erratic and unpredictable way. Many species, like ptarmigans, snipes, and various antelopes and gazelles, flee from predators in a characteristic zigzag fashion. Rapid unexpected changes in flight direction make it difficult for a predator to track prey. 237 In some species, like the European hare, erratic zigzag flight might be more effective in the presence of predators that are faster than they are and straight light more effective against predators that are slower. One observation that supports this suggestion is the recorded tendency for slow-flying black-beaded gulls, which are normally able to escape predators by means of direct flight, to show frequent changes in flight direction when they spot a peregrine falcon (peregrines are adept at capturing flying birds). A quite different way of enhancing escape by flight is to use so-called "flash" behaviour. Here, the alarmed prey flees for a short distance and then "freezes." Some predators are unexcited by immobile prey, and a startling flash of activity followed by immobility may confuse them. "Flash" behaviour is used in particular by frogs and orthopteran insects, which make conspicuous jumps and then sit immobile. In some species, "flash" behaviour is enhanced by the display of bright body markings. Good examples of insects with colourful markings are the red and yellow underwing moths. At rest, both species are a cryptic brown color. When they fly, however, brightly coloured hind wings are exposed, which render the moths highly conspicuous. Similarly, some frogs and lizards have brightly coloured patches or frills that may serve a 'flash" function when they move quickly. Some species even appear to possess "flash" sounds. The loud buzzing and clicking noises made by some grasshoppers when they jump may serve to emphasize the movement. 56. The word "enhance" is closest in meaning to........... A. encourage B. resist C. increase D. reveal 57. The description of the prey's movement as "zigzag" suggests that the movement is........... A. reliable B. fast C. constant D. unpredictable 58. It can be inferred from the passage that the European hare......... A. is faster than most of its predators B. is capable of two kinds of flight C. is more likely to escape using straight flight D. is preyed upon by gulls and falcons 59. The behaviour of black-beaded gulls is most comparable to that of....... A. gazelles B. European hares C. peregrine falcons D. frogs 60. It can be inferred that black-beaded gulls change direction when they spot a peregrine falcon for which of the following reasons? A. The falcons are faster than the gulls. B.The gulls want to capture the falcons. C. The falcons are unpredictable. D.The gulls depend on the falcons for protection. 61. The word "alarmed" is closest in meaning to.......... 238 A. moving B. selected C. frightened D. exhausted 62. All of the followings are mentioned as characteristics of "flash" behaviour EXCEPT........... A. brief conspicuous activity C. bright body markings B. immobility D. aggressive fighting 63. The phrase "in particular" is closest in meaning to........... A. especially B. with difficulty C. expertly D. frequently 64. The hind wings of red and yellow underwing moths function in a way that is most similar to........... A. the hind wings of peregrine falcons B. the zigzag flight of European hares C. the colored patches on frogs D. the clicking of grasshoppers 65. Why does the author mention "grasshopper" in the last line? A. To contrast animals that "flash" with animals that "freeze". B. As an example of an animal whose "flash" behaviour is a sound. C. To compare the jumping behaviour of insects and reptiles. D. As an example of a predator that moths escape by using "flash" behavior. Questions 66 - 70. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that. 66. Chemical engineering is based on the principles of physics, chemists, and mathematics. A B C D 67. So when Whitman returned to the Pacific, over thousand settlers went with him. A B C D 68. Ancient people used pot for cooking, storing food, and carrying things from place to place. A B C D 69. Ancient people made a clay pottery because they needed it for their survival. A B C D 70. A paragraph is a portion of a text consists of one or more sentences related to A B C D the same idea. Questions 71 - 75. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence 71. Without skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation. A. Had it been for skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation. B. He wouldn't have survived the operation if he hadn't had skilful surgery. C. But for skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation. 239 D. With skilful surgery he would have survived the operation. 72. What Rachael does in her free time doesn't concern me. A. What Rachael does in her free time is none of my business. B. What Rachael does in her free time is not my concern. C. What Rachael does in her free time is not concerned by me. D. I don't know what Rachael does in her free time 73. We couldn't have managed without my father's money. A. Hadn't it been for my father's money, we couldn't have managed. B. We could have managed with my father's money. C. If we could managed, my father's money would be there. D. If we couldn't have managed, we would have had my father's money. 74. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back. A. I put the phone down when the boss rang back. B. Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back. C. No sooner had I put the phone down when the boss rang back. D. Scarcely had I put the phone down than the boss rang back. 75. While I strongly disapproved of your behaviour, I will help you this time. A. Despite of my strong disapproval of your behaviour, I will help you this time. B. Although I strongly disapproved of your behaviour, but I will help you this time. C. Because of your behaviour, I will help you this time. D. Despite my strong disapproval of your behaviour, I will help you this time. Questions 76 - 80. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best sentence built from the given words or phrases. 76. when 1/ airport/ plane/ already/ leave. A. When I arrived the airport, the plane had already left. B. When I got to the airport, the plane had already left. C. When I reached at the airport, the plane already left. D. When I came the airport, the plane had already left. 77. If/ weather/ fine/ an excursion/ tomorrow. A. If the weather will be fine, we will go on an excursion tomorrow. B. If the weather is fine, we will go on an excursion tomorrow. C. If the weather is fine, we would go on an excursion tomorrow. D. If the weather were fine, we would go on an excursion tomorrow. 240 78. She/ not alone/ when/ shopping/ yesterday. A. She was not alone when she did shopping yesterday. B. She is not alone when she go shopping yesterday. C. She was not alone when she went shopping yesterday. D. She had not been alone when she went shopping yesterday 79. a pity/ wish/ tell/ about/ this. A. What a pity! I wish you had told us about this. B. What a pity! I wish you told us about this. C. What a pity! I wish you would tell us about this. D. What a pity! I wish you have told us about this. 80. Only/ this way/ make/ laws/ effective. A. Only by this way we can make our laws effective. B. Only this way we can make our laws effective. C. Only by this way can we make our laws effective. D. Only by this way we can make it effective our laws. 241 ĐỀ 24 ĐỀ SỐ 7 I. Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the other. 1. A influential B. opportunity C. temperament 2. A. government 3. A. improvement B. occasion 4. A. industrial B. interfere 5. A. extremely B. necessary C. nesesity B. employment D. expectation C. refusal C. believe C. develop D. redundant D. interest D. activity D. co-operate II. Choose the best answer to complete each unfinished sentence 6. Fortunately, the demonstration __________ to be quite peaceful. A. turned into B. turned out C. turned off 7. ― How much do you earn, Joe?‖ D. turned up ― I‘d __________ ― A. rather don‘t say B. better not to say C. rather not say D. prefer not say 8. The traffic in town was very _________and I arrived home earlier than expected. A. light B. weak C. little D. few 9. The witness‘s account was not ___________ with the facts. A. matched B. reliable C. consistent D. confirmed 10. He is very ill, and the doctors are not sure whether he will ___ it through the night. A. last B. survive C. endure D. make 11. _____ you have the money in your account, you can withdraw up to $100 a day. A. Unless B. Although C. Provided that D. As soon as 12.I suggest we ___________ outside the cinema tomorrow at 8:30. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. will meet 13.I hope we will be able to avoid ___________ anyone. A. disappointment B. disappoint C. disappointed D. disappointing 14. Is he really ___________ to judge a brass band contest? A. efficient B. skillful C. capable D. competent 15. No matter how angry he was he would never ___________ to violence. A. resort B. recourse C. exert D. resolve 16. The move to a different environment had brought about a significant ___________ in Mary‘s state of mind. A. impact B. effect C. influence 242 D. change 17. His house is nothing out of the __________; it‘s just an average five-room house. A. normal B. usual C. ordinary D. typical 18. The school __________ a system of monthly tests in place of an annual exam. A. took B. gathered C. collected D. adopted 19 ―I think that the youth are high-flying but inexperienced‖ ―____________ ― A. There‘ s no doubt about it. B. Certainly C. Are you kidding me? D. It‘s nice of you to say so 20. - What do you think of your new bookkeeper?‖ - ―He works __________ his figures never need __________.‖ A. such efficiently that / to check C. so efficient that / checking B. such an efficient that / to be checked D. so efficiently that / to be checked 21. It was a horrible ride through pouring rain. _________ he had a puncture and for the last hour had to push the bicycle. A. As a matter of fact C. Even so B. To make matter worse D. In fact 22. All through his life he remained _________ resentful of the way he had been abandoned by his parents as a child. A. fully B. seriously C. completely 23. A: Do you still live there? A. not now D. bitterly B: No, __________. We‘ve moved to a new house. B. I do not live C. any longer D. not yet 24. I‘m not particular. I‘ll wear __________ of your dresses that fits me. A. some one B. that one C. which one D. any one 25. It is imperative that this letter __________ immediately. A. were sent B. sent C. be sent D. send 26. The pub was so crowded that he could __________ get to the bar. A. almost B. barely C. quite D. merely 27. The teacher asked a difficult question , but finally Ted ________ a good answer. A. came up to B. came up for C. came up with D. came out of 28. I‘ve had this cold for a week now. I just don‘t seem to be able to shake it ______. A. out B. over C. up D. off 29. It is not surprising that he became a writer because he always longed to see his name___. A. in type B. in print C. in letters D. in edition 30. Could you stand___ for me and teach my English class tomorrow morning, John? A. up B. down C. out 243 D. in 31. Can you _________ out the answer to number 2? A. check B. leave C. work D. go 32. The complaints he received were like water off a duck‘s ___________. A. back B. wings C. feather 33. ―Don‘t forget to do as I have told you.‖ A. Yes, I won‘t D. body ―_____________ ― B. No, I will remember D. No, I won‘t C. Yes, I will 34. ―How long does it take to get to the City Library from here?‖ ―_____________ ― A. ―Yes, it‘s a long way‖ B. ― It isn‘t very far― C. ―I am sorry I don‘t know‖ D. ―You can go there by bus‖ 35. We can form a negative verb by adding the prefix________ to the verb ‖lead‖. A. un- B. dis- C. mis- D. im- 36.‖ Your parents must be proud of your result at school.‖ A. Sorry to hear that C. I am glad you like it ―______________ ― B. Thanks. It‘s certainly encouraging D. Of course III. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each of the sentences 37. Drug (A) addition has resulted (B) of many (C) destroyed careers, and (D) expulsions from school or college. 38. A future system of (A) solid waste (B) managements should begin with (C) reduction in the (D) amount of waste. 39. A mosquito (A)is filled with blood (B) is carrying (C) twice its own body (D) weight. 40. (A) A desire to eradicate (B) irregular spelling in English (C) can trace back (D) to the sixteenth century. 41. Because (A) not food is (B) as nutritious for a baby as its mother‘s milk. Many women are returning (C) to the pratice of (D) breast feeding. IV. Read the passage and choose A, B, C, D for each of the following blanks Have you ever asked yourself what you are working for? If you have ever had the time to consider this taboo question, or put it to others in moments of weakness or confidentiality, you (42) ____ well have heard some or all of the (43)____. It's the money, of course, some say with a smile, as if explaining something to a child. Or it's the satisfaction of a task well-done, the sense of achievement behind the clinching of an important (44) ____. I worked as a bus conductor once, and I can't say I (45) ___ the same as I staggered along the swaying gangway trying to (46) ______ out tickets without falling over to someone's lap. It's the company of other people perhaps, but if that is the (47) ______, what about farmers? Is it the conversation in the farmyard that keeps them captivated by the job? Work is power and sense of status say those (48) ______ have either attained these elusive goals, or feel aggrieved that nobody has yet recognized their leadership qualities. Or we can blame it all on someone else, the family or 244 the taxman, I suspect, and I say this under my breath, that most of us work rather as Mr. Micawber lived, hoping for something to (49) ______ up. We'll win the pools, and tell the boss what we really think. We'll scrape together the (51)_____ and open that little shop we have always dreamed of, or go round the world, or spend more time in the garden. One day, we'll get that (51) ______ we deserve, but until then at least we have something to do. And we are so busy doing it that we won't have time to wonder why. 42. A. might B. can C. will D. should 43. A. below B. rest C. following D. latter 44. A. deal 45. A. enjoyed B. wished 46. A. make B. turn C. issue D. give 47. A. one B. case C. question D. problem 48. A. people B. must C. who D. may 49. A. move B. turn C. ease D. end 50 A. resources B. opportunities 51 A. ambition B. station B. position C. job C. hoped D. engagement D. felt C. riches C. vocation D. money D. promotion V. TEXT 1. According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before takeoff and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course,, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoff and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alterative exit and count the rows of seat between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary In the even that you are forewarned of the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane come to complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew command and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage 52. What is the main topic of the passage? A. airline industry accident statistics B. procedures for evacuating aircraft C. guidelines for increasing aircraft passengers survival. D. safety instructions in air travel 53. Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions ? 245 A. in an emergency B. before locating the exits C. if smoke is in the cabin D. before take off 54.According to the passage,airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor…… A. throughout the flight B. during takeoff and landings C. especially during landings D. only if an accident is possible 55. According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before take off ….. A. the ones that can be found in the dark B. the two closest to the passenger‘s seat C. the nearest one D. the ones with counted rows of seats between them 56. It can be inferred from the passage that people are more likely to survive fires in aircrafts if they -----------A. keep their heads low B. wear a safety belt C. don‘t smoke in or near a plane D. read airline safety statistics 57. Airline passenger are to do all of the following EXCEPT A. locate the nearest exist C. fasten their seat belt before takeoff B. ask questions about safety D. carry personal belongings in an emergency 58. The word ―evacuate‖ in the second paragraph is closes in meaning to_______. A. evade B. abscond C. vacate D. forestall 59. The word ―inflated‖ in the second paragraph is closes in meaning to_______. A. lifted B. extended C. expanded D. assembled 60. What does the paragraph following the passage most probably discuss? A. How to recover your luggage B. Where to go to continue your trip C. When to return to the aircraft D. How to proceed once you are away from the aircraft Text 2: In the very distant geological past all animals were aquatic. The very first vertebrates, or animals with backbones, of which we have any fossil record, lived in the water. These vertebrates, the fish, were adapted to underwater living. Their streamlined bodies were covered with scales to reduce surface friction: they had muscular tails so that they could swim swiftly in such a dense medium as water; and they were endowed with gills for breathing underwater. 246 Descendants of fish-type ancestors crossed the seashore barrier and accommodated themselves to life on land. As amphibians, they possessed limbs instead of fins and lungs instead of gills. But they never became completely free of the bonds that tied them to the water; even today many amphibians return to the water to lay their eggs. Millions of years after the first clumsy amphibians crawled over the land, newer types of land dwellers appeared; these animals gave rise to the present-day reptiles and mammals. They were more completely converted for land dwelling, with bodies and biological activities far different from those of fish. With these special adaptations, mammals have been able to colonize the woods and meadows, the deserts and high mountains, often far removed from the sea. 61. Of the animals with backbones, the first to appear were A. mammals B. fish C. amphibians D. birds 62. Fish are suited to underwater life because of their A. scales B. gills C. streamlines shape D. All of the above 63. In converting to land life, animals acquired A. eyes B. lungs C. tails D. warm blood 64 .The word ―descendants‖ in line 6 is closest in meaning to A. descenders B. offspring C. grandchildren D. ancestors 65. The passage suggests that the first amphibians used their limbs to A. swim B. crawl C. jump D. run 66 .An example of an amphibian‘s incomplete adaptation to land life is its A. return to water to lay eggs B. scales-covered skin C. need to keep its skin wet D. inability to breath air 67 Animals found desert living possible only A. when they became amphibious C. after they could walk on two feet B. if they migrated to the sea periodically D. when they were fully adapted 68. The seashore was a barrier for descendants of fish type creatures in that A. the land once rose much higher above the sea C. every attempt to cross it ended in death B. crossing it required bodily changes D. once they crossed there was no return 69 .The word ―They‖ in line 11 refers to A. animals B. amphibians C. land dwellers D. reptiles and mammals 70 .The adaptation process described in the article was accomplished 247 A. over millions of years B. through biological changes C. by the receding of the seas D. over millions of years and through biological changes VII. Choose the sentence among A, B, C, D that is closest meaning 71. He never suspected that she was a witch. A. Never has he suspect she was a witch. B. He used to think she was not a witch, C. At no time did he suspect that she was a witch. D. What he thought was she was not a witch. 72. If only you told me the truth about the theft A. You should have told me the truth about the theft C. Had you had told me the truth , there wouldn‘t have been the theft B. Only if you had told me the truth about the theft. D. You only told me the truth if there was a theft. 73. The demand was so great that they had to print the book immediately. A. So great the demand was that they had to reprint the book immediately. B . So great was the demand so they had to reprint the book immediately. C. So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately. D. So great the demand was , they had to reprint the book immediately 74. It is certain that the new cuts will worry the staff. A. The new cuts certainly worry the staff. B. The new cuts will be certainly worry the staff. C. The new cuts will be bound to worry the staff. D. The new cuts are bound to worry the staff 75. The minister's popularity suffered as a result of the scandal. A. The scandal had bad effect to the minister's popularity. B. The scandal had a negative effect on the minister's popularity. C. The scandal influenced on the minister's popularity. D. The scandal effected the minister's popularity. VIII. Choose (A, B, C, D) that is best written based on the words provided. 76. Factory/ close down/ account/ economic depression// A. The factory had to close down on account for the economic depression. 248 B. The factory was closed down on account of the economic depression. C. The factory had to close down on account for economic depression. D. The factory had to close down on account of the economic depression. 77. the author/ released/eared/last year/the book/a lot of money. A. Released last year, the book earned the author a lot of money. B. Released last year ,the author earned the book a lot of money. C. The author released the book last year a lot of money earned. D. The released book last year earned the author a lot of money. 78. classical music/speed/plant /grow. A. Many types of classical music speed plants to grow. B. Many classical music speed plant growth. C. Many types of classical music speed plant growth. D. Many types of classical music speed plants‘ growth. 79. British/American/culture/time/see/valuable commodity. A. British and American culture, time is seen as a valuable commodity. B. In British and American culture, time sees as a valuable commodity. C. In British and American culture, time is seen as a valuable commodity. D. British and American cultures see time as a valuable commodity. 80. sport/serious/expensive business /hour/ training . A. Sport is a serious and expensive business involving hours of daily training. B. Sport is serious , expensive business involving hours of daily training. C. Sport is a serious and expensive business of hours of daily training. D. Sport is a serious and expensive business involving hour of daily training. 249 ĐỀ 25 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC B. Put an accent mark over the main stressed syllable of the following words: 1. A. volunteer B. forgive C. Portuguesee D. individual 2. A. handicapped B. concern C. human D. candidate 3. A. conductor B. campaign C. horizon D. economics 4. A. themselves B. prefer C. introduce D. police 5. A. satisfactory B. security C. guarantee D. technological II. Choose the best answer: 6. I hope this headache will ____________ soon. A. wear off B. go out C. come away D. pass away 7. For people with hearing difficulties, telephones with volume controls provide the best ____. A. reply B. response C. solution D. result 8. When he graduated from the university he got his____________. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. bachelor 9. The kidnappers demanded ____________ of 10,000 for his release. A. a present B. a ransom C. a money D. a cash 10. A(n) ____________ is a person who studies ancient things, especially old buildings, monuments and other remains. A. geologist B. archaeologist C. ecologist D. oceanographer 11 Luckily my wallet was handed into the police with all its contents ____________. A. preserved B. unscathed C. unsafe D. intact 12. The farm was owned by Joe and Bert Cox. They employed a few farm ________. A. employees B. officers C. gardeners D. hands 13. He sat there with his arms ____________ doing nothing, waiting for us. A. folded B. flapped C. turned D. twisted 14. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you could consider octopus a great _______. A. delicacy B. dish C. appetite D. taste 15. You need a special ____________ to go into this part of the building. A. permission B. allowance C. permit D. agreement 16. The colour of the handle does not ____________ so long as it is the right size. A. worry B. affect C. concern D. matter 17. _______ you don‘t like her has nothing to do with the matter. A. What B. That C. Whether D. How 250 18. The festival this year contains a well- ___ program of classical & modern music. A. done B. formed C. made D. balanced 19. ___ had they recovered from the first earquake when they felt the second tremor. A. Never B. No sooner C. Hardly D. Just 20. The painting was a valuable family possession, which had been handed ________ from generation to generation. A. down B. over C. on D.up 21. James _______ a lot of money when his grandfather passed away. He could retire right now if he wanted to. A. came into B. came up C. came over D. came up with 22. You are under no obligation to help as assistance in purely _______ . A. free B. voluntary C. charitable D. donated 23.All his plans for his own business fell _____________. A.through B. down C. off D. away 24.Wasn‘t it you yourself ______ the door open? A. to leave B. to have left C. who left D. that should leave 25. _____ of the financial crisis, all they could do was hold on and hope that things would improve. A. At the bottom B. At the height C. On the top D. In the end 26. ____ any other politician would have given way to this sort of pressure years ago. A. Really B. Practically C. Actually D. Utterly 27. When you want your friend to wait for you to finish what you are doing, you say ―__________‖. A. one moment B. Amoment C. One minute 28. '' I'm going on holiday tomorrow? "...................." A. Congratulations B. Sorry to here that C. Have a nice time D. Watch out 29. "Mind your business" "......................" A. All right. I didn't mean to be noisy C. Thank you 30. ―Isn‘t all the chalk in the box?‖ A. D. Just a minute Yes, one piece is not in the box. B. Yes, all the chalk isn‘t in the box. 31. "Would you like some more coffee?" B. I don't mind. D. What, again? - ―__________.‖ C. No, one piece is not in the box. D. No, all the chalk is in the box "................." 251 B. No, I wouldn‘t A. Yes, thanks C. Yes, please D. No. please 32. Now that Susan has moved to the country, her visits to see in the city are............ A. far and betwwen B. between and far C. few and far between D. between few and far 33. The classroom is empty. I think they____________ to the library. A. must have gone B. need have gone C. should have gone D. can have gone 34. Rarely James _______ seen going out with his friends. A. James is B. does James C. is James D. has James 35. _____ advertising is so widespread, it has had an enormous effect on the other people. A. Why B. The reson why C. Since D. On account of III. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each of the sentences 36. The main divisions of geologic time, called eras, are subdivided in periods. A B C D 37. One of the greatest of mountains climbers, Carl Blaurock was the first to climb A B all of the mountains higher than14,000 feet in the United States C D 38. The modern American dictionary is typically a single compact volume publishing A B C at a modest rate. D 39. Benjamin Franklin, a famous American stateman, author, and scientist, born in 1709 and lived to the age of eighty. C A B D 40. She wishes we didin‘t send her the candy yesterday because she‘s on a diet. A B C D IV. Read the passage and choose A, B, C, D for each of the following blanks HOW WE READ Why did you decide to read this, and will you keep reading to the end? Do you expect to understand every single part of it and will you remember anything about it in a fortnights‘ (41)__________? Common sense (42) __________that the answers to these questions depend on ―readability‖ – whether the (43) ________ matter is interesting, the arguments clear and the layout attractive. But psychologists are discovering that to (44) __________ why people read – and often don‘t read – technical information, they have to examine not so much the writing 252 as the reader. Even the most technically confident people often ignore instructions for the video or home computer in favour of hands-on experience. And people frequently (45) __________ little notice of consumer information, whether on nutritional labels or in the small print of contracts. Psychologists researching reading (46) ________ to assume that both beginners and (47) ________ readers read everything put in front of them from start to finish. There are (48) __________ among them about the role of eyes, memory and brain during the process. Some believe that fluent readers take (49) __________ every letter or word they see; others (50) __________ that readers rely on memory or context to carry them from one phrase to another. But they have always assumed that the reading process is the same: reading starts, comprehension occurs then reading stops. 41. A. term B. period C. time D. gap 42. A. suggests B. transmits C. advises D. informs 43. A. subject B. topic C. content D. text 44. A. ensure B. determine C. value D. rate 45. A. get B. pay C. take D. make 46. A. tend B. undertake C. lead D. consent 47. A. competent B. sufficient C. considerable D. valid 48 A. objections B. arguments C. contests D. separations 49. A. up B. over C. out D. in 50. A. insist B. direct C. urge D. press IV. Read The following passage and choose the best answer: The influenza virus is a single molecule composed of millions of individual atoms. Although bacteria can be considered a type of plant, secreting poisonous substances into the body of the organism they attack, viruses, like the influenza virus, are living organisms themselves. We may consider them regular chemical molecules since they have strictly defined atomic structure; but on the other hand, we must consider them as being alive since they are able to multiply in unlimited quantities. An attack brought on by the presence of the influenza virus in the body produces a temporary immunity, but, unfortunately, the protection is against only the type of virus that caused the influenza. Because the disease can be produced by any one of three types, referred to as A, B, or C, and many strains within each type, immunity to one virus will not prevent infection by another type or strain. Approximately every ten years, worldwide epidemics of influenza called pandemics occur. Thought to be caused by new strains of type-A virus, these pandemic viruses have spread rapidly, inflecting millions of people. Epidemics or regional outbreaks have appeared on the average every two or three years or type-A virus, and every four or five years for type-B virus. 51.With what topic is the passage primarily concerned? A. the influenza virus B. immunity to disease 253 C. bacteria D.chemical molecules 52.According to this passage, bacteria are A. poisons B. very small C. larger than viruses D. plants 53.The word ―themselves‖ refers to A. molecules B. bacteria C. substances D. viruses 54.The word ―strictly‖ could best be replaced by A. unusually B. completely C. broadly D. exactly 55.Why does the writer say that viruses are alive? A. they have a complex atomic struture C. they multiply B. they move D. they need warmth and light 56.The atomic structure of viruses A. is variable C. cannot e analyzed chemically B. is strictly defined D. is more complex than that of bacteria. 57.The word ―unlimited‖ could be best replaced by which of the following? A. very small B. very large C. very similar D. very different 58.How does the body react to the influenza virus? A. It prevents further infection to other types and strains of the virus. B. It produces immunity to the type and strain of virus that invaded it. C. It becomes immune to types A, B, and C viruses, but not to various strains within the types. D. After a temporary immunity, it becomes even more susceptible to the type and strain that caused the influenza. 59.The author names all of the following as characteristics of pandemics except A. they spread very quickly. C. they are regional outbreaks. B. they are caused by type-A virus. D. they occur once every ten years. 60.The word ―strains‖ is closest in meaning to A. theories B. injuries C. varieties D. weakness TEXT 2. :The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory , the short-term memory, and the long term memory. This division of the memory into phase is based on the length of time of the memory. Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory. Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it.If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term 254 memory as long as you keep repeating it.Once you stop repeating it, etheir it is forgotten or it moves into long-term memory. Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold idies and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enter your mind on its own. 61. The best title for this passage would be.............................. . A. The difference beween sensory and short-term memory. B. How long it takes to memmorize C. The stages of human memory,. D. Human phases 62. The three phases of memory discussed in this passage are differentiated according to.................... A. the location in the brain. B. the period of time it takes to remember something C. how the senses are involved in the memory D. how long the memory lasts. 63. The expression ―is based on‖ in line 2 could be best be replaced by................ A. is on the top of B. is at the foot of C. depend on D. is below 64. According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest? A. Sensory memory B. Active memory C. Short-term memory D. Long term-memory. 65. According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory? A. For as long as twenty minutes. B. As long as it is being used C. After you have repeated it many times. D. When it has moved into long-term memory. 66. The word ―keep‖ A. hold in line 9 could be best replaced by ................. B. continue C. retain D. save 67. The word ―once‖ in line 9 could be best replace by................ A. Just after B. Although C. Just before D. because 68. All of the following are true about long-term memory EXCEPT that ............. A. it has a very large capacity B. it can hold information C. It is possible to put information into it through memorization. 255 D. memorization is the only way that information can get there. 69. The expression ―on it own‖ in line 13 could be best repalaced by............. A. by itsself B. in it own time C. with its possessions D. in only one way 70. It can be inferred from the paassage that, if a person remebers a piece of information for two days, this is probably in A. three phases of memory B. the sensory memory C. the short-term memory D. the long-term memory VII. Choose the sentence among A, B, C, D that is closest meaning 71. In the hope of finding the money, they didn‟t call the police. A. They found the money, so there was no need to call the police B. They thought they might find the money, so the police weren‘t called C. They knew they would find the money, so they didn‘t call the police D. If they find the money or not, they wouldn‘t call the police 72. To my horror, life in the city was so dangerous. A. I was horrifying because life was so dangerous in the city B. Horrifying, I found the city life so dangerous C. I was horrified to find the city life so dangerous D. Horrified, the city life was so dangerous to me. 73. Because the evidence was withheld, the prisoner was found guilty. A. Because he withheld the evidence so the prisoner was found guilty. B. The prisoner was found guilty thanks to the evidence. C. Had the evidence been presented, the prisoner wouldn‘t have been found guilty. D. If the evidence was presented, the prisoner wouldn‘t be found guilty 74. It is expected that tax increases will be announced in tomorrow‟s budget statement. A. Tax increases are expected to be announced in tomorrow‘s budget statement. B. Hope that they will announce tax increases in tomorrow‘s budget statement. C. It is expected that people will announce in tomorrow budget tax increases. D. In tomorrow‘s budget statement tax increases are expected to announce. 75. The boy is so clever that he understands what you imply very quickly. A. he is so clever a boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. B. He is such clever a boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. C. He is so clever boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. D. He is such clever boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. 256 VIII. Choose (A, B, C, D) that is best written based on the words provided. 76. saleman/try/talk/me/buy/car. A. The saleman tried to talk to me into buying the car. B. The saleman tried to talk to me buying the car. C. I bought the car because the saleman tried it a talk . D. The saleman tried to talk me into buying the car. 77. Marie Curie /first scientist/ wintwo Nobel Prize/ science. A. Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes and the first scientist in science. B. Marie Curie was the first scientist to win two Nobel Prizes in science. C. Marie Curie was the first scientist winning twoNobel Prizes in science. . Marie Curie became the first scientist who won two Nobel Prizes about science. 78. Their insomnia/ not cause/high altitude/excitement. A. Their insomnia was not the cause of the high altitude but of excitement. B. Their insomnia was not caused from the high altitude but also excitement. C. The high altitude and excitement was not caused their insomnia. D. Their insomnia was not caused by the high altitude but by excitement. 79.build/ hand/ car/ superb condition. A. Buiding by hand, the car is in superb condition. B. Having been built by hand, the car is in superb condition. C. When built by hand, people put the car in superb condition. D. As built by hand, the car was superb condition. 80. Energy/define/as/ ability/do/ work. A. Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. B. Energy defines as the ability work is done C. Energy can define as the ability to do work. D. Energy is to define as the ability of doing work. 257 ĐỀ 8 ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 CÂU I. Mark A,B,C or D to indicate the word that is pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. event B. prevent C. percent D. agent 2. A. sword B. whole C. answer D. sweet 3. A. river B. rival C. native D. driven 4. A. broad B. load C. road D. boat 5. A. measure B. pleasure C. ensure D. leisure II. Mark A,B,C or D to indicate the word whose main stress differs from the rest. 6. A. benefit B. industry C. inherit D. architect 7. A. contrary B. graduate C. document D. attendance 8. A. emphasize B. contribute C. maintenance D. heritage 9. A. comprehend B. entertain C. develop D. introduce B. predict C. envy D. cover 10. A. image III. Mark A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 11. The president is going to _______ an important speech tomorrow night. A. do B. perform C. deliver D. send 12. The examination was by no __________ easy, and I doubted if I have passed it. A. means B. case C. way D. road 13. . She was so surprised that she couldn‘t speak. She was speechless ______ surprise. A. for B. by C. at D. with 14. . The scientist did the experiment ____________ alone A. on his own B. by him C. by himself D. by his 15. I know his name, but I can‘t recall it at the moment. It‘s on the tip of ________. A. tongue B. brain C. mind D. memory 16. ________ to the big city, I have got lost many times. A. Useless B. Unused C. Unfamiliar D. Unacquainted 17. If he hadn‘t lost his job last year, he _____________ a house of his own now. A. can buy B. will buy C. could buy D. could have bought 18. You can‘t _________ my house. It‘s opposite the post office. A. miss B. mistake C. confuse D. mix 19. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____________ a good answer. 258 A. put up with B. keep pace with C. made way for D. came up with 20. The volcano which had been _____ for years suddenly exploded. A. passive B. inactive C. immobile D. idle 21. When all the students ______________, the professor began his lecture. A. sat B. were sitting C. seated D. were seated 22. We can put you ___ for a few days if you have nowhere else to live. A. on B. out C. up D. off 23. Andrew is known for always saying _________ comes to his mind. A. anything B. something C. everything D. whatever 24. It‘s hard to _________ well with him. He‘s got such a difficult character. A. get on B. get out C. get into D. get over 25. If that old vase is a _______ one, it will cost a lot of money. A. sincere B. genuine C. truthful D. realistic 26. Hard work can often bring _________ success. A. into B. in C. about D. up 27. He _________ a big fortune when he was young, so he didn‘t have to work hard. A. came into B. came up C. came across D. came round 28. He manages to visit his parents _________________ Saturday. A. another every B. every other C. every the other D. other every 29. ___________, all animals need oxygen, water, food and proper range of weather. A. Being survive B. To survive C. When surviving D. Surviving 30. We couldn‘t ____________ him by telephone because we had lost his phone number. A. approach B. reach C. address D. access IV. Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40. During the nineteenth century, women in the United States organized and participated in a large number of reform movements, including movements to reorganize the prison system, improve education, ban the sale of alcohol, and, most importantly, to free the slaves. Some women saw similarities in the social status of women and slaves. Women like Elizabeth Cady, Stanton and Lucy Stone were feminists and abolitionists who supported the rights of both women and blacks. A number of male abolitionists, including William Lloyd Garrison and Wendell Philips, also supported the rights of women to speak and participate equally with men in anti-slavery activities. Probably more than any other movement, abolitionism offered 259 women a previously denied entry into politics. They became involved primarily in order to better their living conditions and the conditions of others. When the Civil War ended in 1865, the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution adopted in 1868 and 1870 granted citizenship and suffrage to blacks but not to women. Discouraged but resolved, feminists influenced more and more women to demand the right to vote. In 1869 the Wyoming Territory had yielded to demands by feminists, but eastern states resisted more stubbornly than before. A women‘s suffrage bill had been presented to every Congress since 1878, but it continually failed to pass until 1920, when the Nineteenth Amendment granted women the right to vote. 31. With which topic is the passage primary concerned ? A. The Wyoming Territory. C. Abolitionists. B. The Foundation and 15th Amendments. D. Women’s suffrage. 32. The word ―ban‖ in line 3 most nearly means to A. encourage B. publish C. prohibit D. limit 33. According to the passage, why did women became active in politics ? A. To improve the conditions of life that existed at the time. B. To support Elizabeth Cady Stanton for president. C. To be selected to public office. D. To amend the Declaration of Independence. 34. The word ―supported‖ in line 6 could best be replaced by A. disregarded B. promote C. contested D. acknowledged 35. The word ―primarily‖ in line 9 is closest in meaning to A. above all. B. somewhat C. finally D. always 36. What had occurred shortly after the Civil War ? A. The Wyoming Territory was admitted to the Union. B. A women‘s suffrage bill was introduced in Congress. C. The eastern states resisted the end of the war. D. Black people were granted the right to vote. 37. The word ―suffrage‖ in line 12 could best be replaced by which of the following ? A. pain B. citizenship C. the right to vote D. freedom from bondage 38. The word ―it‖ in line 16 refers to A. bill B. Congress. C. vote D. Nineteenth Amendment 39. What dose the Nineteenth Amendment guarantee ? A. Voting rights for blacks. B. Citizenship for blacks. 260 C. Voting rights for women. D. Citizenship for women. 40. When were women allowed to vote throughout the United States ? A. After 1866 B. After 1870 C. After 1878 D. After 1920 V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction. 41. She is among the few who wants to quit smoking instead of cutting down want) A B C ( B D 42. Doctors have always recommended that a person with a cold must drink fluids, such as juice or water A B to prevent the loss of water in his / her body. MOOD) C ( B should drink – SUBJUNCTIVE D 43. Buying clothes is often a time-consuming practice because those clothes that a person likes is seldom A B C the ones that fit him or her. ( C are) D 44. Digital clocks, however precise, they cannot be perfectly accurate because the earth‘s rotation changes A B C slightly over years. ( A bỏ hẳn chữ they ) D 45. Five miles beyond the hills were a fire with its flames reaching up to the sky. ( B was) A B C D VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 46 to 55. Computing is now (46)___ the same stage as printing was, when the first printing presses were used. Before printing presses were invented, only rich people like kings and dukes could (47)______ to buy books. Often these people were unable to read and had not enough time to 261 learn. In any case, the books were (48)____ big that it was difficult for anyone to relax with a book (49)____ we do today. They wanted books because they were expensive and there was something magical about them. Only a few people were able to write, and it (50)______ an extremely long time to write a book. Monks and other people who could write said that (51)________ people could never learn to read. The position with computer is very (52)_____ today. A few years ago, computers were very large and expensive. Business managers and rich people (53)_______ them but they didn‘t know how to use them. In many countries, (54) ________, the situation has now completely changed. Lots of people not only own microcomputer but know how to use them (55) _______. 46. A. in B. at C. on D. of 47. A. prefer B. suffer C. afford D. offer 48. A. very B. such C. quite D. so 49. A. like B. as C. such as D. unlike 50. A. took B. spent C. wasted D. got 51. A. general B. popular C. ordinary D. simple 52. A. same B. similar C. like D. likely 53. A. subscribed B. booked C. ordered D. reserved 54. A. although B. moreover C. besides D. however 55. A. also B. even C. as well D. at all VII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences. 56. The student like that teacher because ________________________. A. he gives few homework to do do. B. he gives little or no homework to C. of not homework to do at home homework. D. there isn‘t a large number of 57. Mr. Robert is a famous chemist, ___________________. A. and too a very effective teacher. B. as well as an effective teacher. C. but he teaches very good in addition. D. however he teaches very good also 58. It was not until she had arrived home____________ her appointment with the doctor. A. when she remembered B. that she remembered C. and she remembered D. did she remember 59. Since he changed his job, David yearly income has ______________. A. nearly doubled B. got almost twice bigger C. almost grown by twice D. just about gone up twice 262 60. Having been delayed by heavy traffic,___________________________. A. it was difficult for her to arrive on time. time. C. her being late was intolerable. B. it was unable for her to arrive on D. she was unable to arrive on time. IX. Mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 61. I read two books, but I didn‟t find them interesting. A. None of the two books I read was interesting B. Either of the books I read weren‘t interesting. C. Neither of the books I read was interesting. D. The two books I read wasn‘t interesting. 62. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me. A. As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all. B. Hardly had he borrowed some money from me when he spent it all. C. Not only did he spent all his money but also he borrowed some from me. D. Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me as well. 63. We can avoid waiting by booking tickets in advance. A. If we can avoid waiting we will book tickets in advance. B. If we book tickets we can avoid waiting in advance C. If we book tickets in advance we can avoid waiting D. If we booked tickets before we could avoid waiting. 64. It was his lack of confidence that surprised me. A. He surprised me by his lack of confidence. B. What surprised me was his lack of confidence. C. That his lack of confidence surprised me. D. That he lacked of confidence surprised me. 65. As he gets older, he wants to travel less. A. As soon as he wants to travel less, he gets older. B. The less he wants to travel, the older he gets. C. The more old age he gets, the less he wants to travel. D. The older he gets, the less he wants to travel. 66. She only felt relaxed after a few months working for him. A. She used to feel relaxed working for him a few months. B. A few months ago, she didn‘t find it relaxed working for him. 263 C. Only after a few months working for him did she feel relaxed. D. It was not until a few months working for him did she feel relaxed. 67. Everyone expected her to win the tournament, but she didn‟t. A. Unlike everyone expected, she didn‘t win the tournament B. Everyone was unexpected when she won the tournament. C. Contrary to everyone’s expectation, she lost the tournament. D. To everyone‘s expectation, she won the tournament. 68. We have run out of the items you want. A. We have to run out to buy the items you want B. The items you want are off our shop. C. The items you want have been out of stock.. D. For the items you want, we must run out. 69. I am sorry I didn‟t arrive in time to see her off. A. I am sorry for not having arrived in time to see her off. B. I regret not arriving in time to see her off. C. I wasn‘t early enough to see her off and regret it now. D. All are correct 70. I didn‟t mean to offend you. A. Offending you was meaningless to me. B. I had no intention of offending you. C. It was meaningless of me to offend you. D. What I offended you was meaningless. VIII. Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 71 to 80. Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees‘ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published ―The Portable Executive‖ as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn‘t telecommuting become more popular ? Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large 264 work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager‘s responsibilities. It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office. 71. With which of the following topics is the passage primarily concerned ? A. The advantages of telecommuting. B. A definition of telecommuting. C. An overview of telecommuting. D. The failure of telecommuting. 72. How many Americans are involved in telecommuting ? A. More than predicted in Business Week. B. More than 8 million. C. Fewer than estimated in USA Today. D. Fewer than last year. 73. The phrase ―of no consequence‖ means A. of no use B. of no good C. unimportant D. irrelevant 74. The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuting EXCEPT A. the opportunities for advancement. B. the different system of supervision. C. the lack of interaction with a group. D. The work place is in the home. 75. The word ― executives ― in line 10 refers to A. telecommuters B. managers C. employees D. most people C. executives D. responsibilities 76. The word ― them‖ in line 11 refers to A. systems B. telecommuters 77. The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees A. need regular interaction with their families. B. are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office. C. feel that a work area in their home is away from the office. D. are ignorant of telecommuting. 78. It can be inferred from the passage that the author is A. a telecommuter B. the manager C. a statistician 79. The word ―reluctant‖ in line 13 can best be replaced by A. opposite B. willing C. hesitate 265 D. typical D. a reporter 80. When Business Week published ― The Portable Executive ―, it implied that A. systems for managing telecommuters were not effective. B. there was resistance on the part of many managers about telecommuting. C. the trend for telecommuting was optimistic. D. most telecommuters were satisfied with their work. 266 ĐỀ 26 THI THỮ ĐẠI HỌC B. Put an accent mark over the main stressed syllable of the following words: 1. A. volunteer B. forgive C. Portuguesee D. individual 2. A. handicapped B. concern C. human D. candidate 3. A. conductor B. campaign C. horizon D. economics 4. A. themselves B. prefer C. introduce D. police 5. A. satisfactory B. security C. guarantee D. technological II. Choose the best answer: 6. I hope this headache will ____________ soon. A. wear off B. go out C. come away D. pass away 7. For people with hearing difficulties, telephones with volume controls provide the best ____________. A. reply B. response C. solution D. result 8. When he graduated from the university he got his____________. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. bachelor 9. The kidnappers demanded ____________ of 10,000 for his release. A. a present B. a ransom C. a money D. a cash 10. A(n) ____________ is a person who studies ancient things, especially old buildings, monuments and other remains. A. geologist B. archaeologist C. ecologist D. oceanographer 11 Luckily my wallet was handed into the police with all its contents ____________. A. preserved B. unscathed C. unsafe D. intact 12. The farm was owned by Joe and Bert Cox. They employed a few farm ____________. A. employees B. officers C. gardeners D. hands 13. He sat there with his arms ____________ doing nothing, waiting for us. A. folded B. flapped C. turned D. twisted 14. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you could consider octopus a great ____________. A. delicacy B. dish C. appetite D. taste 15. You need a special ____________ to go into this part of the building. A. permission B. allowance C. permit D. agreement 16. The colour of the handle does not ____________ so long as it is the right size. A. worry B. affect C. concern 267 D. matter 17. _______ you don‘t like her has nothing to do with the matter. A. What B. That C. Whether D. How 18. The festival this year contains a well- ________ program of classical and modern music. A. done B. formed C. made D. balanced 19. ________ had they recovered from the first earquake when they felt the second tremor. A. Never B. No sooner C. Hardly D. Just 20. The painting was a valuable family possession, which had been handed ________ from generation to generation. A. down B. over C. on D.up 21. James _______ a lot of maney when his grandfather passed away. He could retire right now if he wanted to. A. came into with B. came up C. came over D. came up 22. You are under no obligation to help as assistance in purely _______ . A. free B. voluntary C. charitable D. donated 23.All his plans for his own business fell _____________. A.through B. down C. off D. away 24.Wasn‘t it you yourself ______ the door open? A. to leave B. to have left C. who left D. that should leave 25. _____ of the financial crisis, all they could do was hold on and hope that things would improve. A. At the bottom B. At the height C. On the top D. In the end 26. ______ any other politician would have given way to this sort of pressure years ago. A. Really B. Practically C. Actually D. Utterly 27. When you want your friend to wait for you to finish what you are doing, you say ―__________‖. A. one moment B. Amoment C. One minute 28. '' I'm going on holiday tomorrow? A. Congratulations 29. "Mind your business" D. Just a minute "...................." B. Sorry to here that C. Have a nice time D. Watch out "......................" A. All right. I didn't mean to be noisy B. I don't mind. C. Thank you D. What, again? 30. ―Isn‘t all the chalk in the box?‖ - ―__________.‖ B. Yes, one piece is not in the box. C. No, one piece is not in the box. B. Yes, all the chalk isn‘t in the box. D. No, all the chalk is in the box 268 31. "Would you like some more coffee?" "................." B. No, I wouldn‘t A. Yes, thanks C. Yes, please D. No. please 32. Now that Susan has moved to the country, her visits to see in the city are.............. A. far and betwwen B. between and far C. few and far between D. between few and far 33. The classroom is empty. I think they____________ to the library. A. must have gone B. need have gone C. should have gone D. can have gone 34. Rarely James _______ seen going out with his friends. A. James is B. does James C. is James D. has James 35. __________ advertising is so widespread, it has had an enormous effect on the other people. A. Why B. The reson why C. Since D. On account of III. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each of the sentences that needs correcting. 36. The main divisions of geologic time, called eras, are subdivided in periods. A B C D 37. One of the greatest of mountains climbers, Carl Blaurock was the first to climb all of the mountains A B C higher than14,000 feet in the United States. D 38. The modern American dictionary is typically a single compact volume publishing at a modest rate. A B C D 39. Benjamin Franklin, a famous American stateman, author, and scientist, born in 1709 and lived A B C to the age of eighty. D 40. She wishes we didin’t send her the candy yesterday because she’s on a diet. A B C D IV. Read the passage and choose A, B, C, D for each of the following blanks HOW WE READ Why did you decide to read this, and will you keep reading to the end? Do you expect to understand every single part of it and will you remember anything about it in a fortnights‘ (41)__________? Common sense (42) __________that the answers to these questions depend 269 on ―readability‖ – whether the (43) ________ matter is interesting, the arguments clear and the layout attractive. But psychologists are discovering that to (44) __________ why people read – and often don‘t read – technical information, they have to examine not so much the writing as the reader. Even the most technically confident people often ignore instructions for the video or home computer in favour of hands-on experience. And people frequently (45) __________ little notice of consumer information, whether on nutritional labels or in the small print of contracts. Psychologists researching reading (46) ________ to assume that both beginners and (47) ________ readers read everything put in front of them from start to finish. There are (48) __________ among them about the role of eyes, memory and brain during the process. Some believe that fluent readers take (49) __________ every letter or word they see; others (50) __________ that readers rely on memory or context to carry them from one phrase to another. But they have always assumed that the reading process is the same: reading starts, comprehension occurs then reading stops. 41. A. term B. period C. time D. gap 42. A. suggests B. transmits C. advises D. informs 43. A. subject B. topic C. content D. text 44. A. ensure B. determine C. value D. rate 45. A. get B. pay C. take D. make 46. A. tend B. undertake C. lead D. consent 47. A. competent B. sufficient C. considerable D. valid 48 A. objections B. arguments C. contests D. separations 49. A. up B. over C. out D. in 50. A. insist B. direct C. urge D. press IV. Read The following passage and choose the best answer: The influenza virus is a single molecule composed of millions of individual atoms. Although bacteria can be considered a type of plant, secreting poisonous substances into the body of the organism they attack, viruses, like the influenza virus, are living organisms themselves. We may consider them regular chemical molecules since they have strictly defined atomic structure; but on the other hand, we must consider them as being alive since they are able to multiply in unlimited quantities. An attack brought on by the presence of the influenza virus in the body produces a temporary immunity, but, unfortunately, the protection is against only the type of virus that caused the influenza. Because the disease can be produced by any one of three types, referred to as A, B, or C, and many strains within each type, immunity to one virus will not prevent infection by another type or strain. Approximately every ten years, worldwide epidemics of influenza called pandemics occur. Thought to be caused by new strains of type-A virus, these pandemic viruses have spread rapidly, inflecting millions of people. Epidemics or regional outbreaks have appeared 270 on the average every two or three years or type-A virus, and every four or five years for typeB virus. 51.With what topic is the passage primarily concerned? A. the influenza virus molecules B. immunity to disease C. bacteria D.chemical 52.According to this passage, bacteria are A. poisons B. very small C. larger than viruses D. plants C. substances D. viruses 53.The word ―themselves‖ refers to A. molecules B. bacteria 54.The word ―strictly‖ could best be replaced by A. unusually B. completely C. broadly D. exactly 55.Why does the writer say that viruses are alive? A. they have a complex atomic struture C. they multiply B. they move D. they need warmth and light 56.The atomic structure of viruses A. is variable C. cannot e analyzed chemically B. is strictly defined D. is more complex than that of bacteria. 57.The word ―unlimited‖ could be best replaced by which of the following? A. very small B. very large C. very similar D.very different 58.How does the body react to the influenza virus? E. It prevents further infection to other types and strains of the virus. F. It produces immunity to the type and strain of virus that invaded it. G. It becomes immune to types A, B, and C viruses, but not to various strains within the types. H. After a temporary immunity, it becomes even more susceptible to the type and strain that caused the influenza. 59.The author names all of the following as characteristics of pandemics except I. they spread very quickly. C. they are regional outbreaks. J. they are caused by type-A virus. D. they occur once every ten years. 60..The word ―strains‖ is closest in meaning to A. theories B. injuries C. varieties TEXT 2. 271 D. weakness The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory , the short-term memory, and the long term memory. This division of the memory into phase is based on the length of time of the memory. Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory. Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it.If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it.Once you stop repeating it, etheir it is forgotten or it moves into long-term memory. Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold idies and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enter your mind on its own. 61. The best title for this passage would be.............................. . A. The difference beween sensory and short-term memory. B. How long it takes to memmorize C. The stages of human memory,. D. Human phases 62. The three phases of memory discussed in this passage are differentiated according to.................... A. the location in the brain. something B. the period of time it takes to remember C. how the senses are involved in the memory D. how long the memory lasts. 63. The expression ―is based on‖ in line 2 could be best be replaced by................ A. is on the top of B. is at the foot of C. depend on D. is below 64. According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest? A. Sensory memory B. Active memory C. Short-term memory D. Long termmemory76. 65. According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory? A. For as long as twenty minutes. B. As long as it is being used C. After you have repeated it many times. memory. D. When it has moved into long-term 66. The word ―keep‖ in line 9 could be best replaced by ................. A. hold B. continue C. retain D. save 67. The word ―once‖ in line 9 could be best replace by................ A. Just after B. Although C. Just before D. because 68. All of the following are true about long-term memory EXCEPT that ............. 272 A. it has a very large capacity B. it can hold information C. It is possible to put information into it through memorization. D. memorization is the only way that information can get there. 69. The expression ―on it own‖ in line 13 could be best repalaced by............. A. by itsself B. in it own time C. with its possessions D. in only one way 70. It can be inferred from the paassage that, if a person remebers a piece of information for two days, this is probably in A. three phases of memory B. the sensory memory C. the short-term memory D. the long-term memory VII. Choose the sentence among A, B, C, D that is closest meaning to the original sentence . 71. In the hope of finding the money, they didn‟t call the police. A. They found the money, so there was no need to call the police B. They thought they might find the money, so the police weren‘t called C. They knew they would find the money, so they didn‘t call the police D. If they find the money or not, they wouldn‘t call the police 72. To my horror, life in the city was so dangerous. A. I was horrifying because life was so dangerous in the city B. Horrifying, I found the city life so dangerous C. I was horrified to find the city life so dangerous D. Horrified, the city life was so dangerous to me. 73. Because the evidence was withheld, the prisoner was found guilty. A. Because he withheld the evidence so the prisoner was found guilty. B. The prisoner was found guilty thanks to the evidence. C. Had the evidence been presented, the prisoner wouldn‘t have been found guilty. D. If the evidence was presented, the prisoner wouldn‘t be found guilty 74. It is expected that tax increases will be announced in tomorrow‟s budget statement. A. Tax increases are expected to be announced in tomorrow‘s budget statement. B. Hope that they will announce tax increases in tomorrow‘s budget statement. C. It is expected that people will announce in tomorrow budget tax increases. D. In tomorrow‘s budget statement tax increases are expected to announce. 75. The boy is so clever that he understands what you imply very quickly. 273 A. he is so clever a boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. B. He is such clever a boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. C. He is so clever boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. D. He is such clever boy that he understands what you mean very quickly. VIII. Choose the sentence (A, B, C, D) that is best written based on the words provided. 76. saleman/try/talk/me/buy/car. A. The saleman tried to talk to me into buying the car. B. The saleman tried to talk to me buying the car. C. I bought the car because the saleman tried it a talk . D. The saleman tried to talk me into buying the car. 77. Marie Curie /first scientist/ wintwo Nobel Prize/ science. A. Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes and the first scientist in science. B. Marie Curie was the first scientist to win two Nobel Prizes in science. C. Marie Curie was the first scientist winning twoNobel Prizes in science. D. Marie Curie became the first scientist who won two Nobel Prizes about science. 78. Their insomnia/ not cause/high altitude/excitement. A. Their insomnia was not the cause of the high altitude but of excitement. B. Their insomnia was not caused from the high altitude but also excitement. C. The high altitude and excitement was not caused their insomnia. D. Their insomnia was not caused by the high altitude but by excitement. 79.build/ hand/ car/ superb condition. A. Buiding by hand, the car is in superb condition. B. Having been built by hand, the car is in superb condition. C. When built by hand, people put the car in superb condition. D. As built by hand, the car was superb condition. 80. Energy/define/as/ ability/do/ work. A. Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. B. Energy defines as the ability work is done C. Energy can define as the ability to do work. D. Energy is to define as the ability of doing work. 274 ĐỀ 27 PRACTICE TEST 10 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. 1. A debris B. deny C. deter D. demand 2. A sew B. few C. stew D. steward 3. A original B. agree C. algebra D. aggressive 4. A likes B. tightens C. heaps D. fuss 5. A squash B. assure C. shoulder D. associate Choose the word whose stressed syllable is different. 6. A composition B. anniversary C. celebration D. television 7. A argue B. cater C. ivory D. severe 8. A jacket B. ingredient C. favourite D. notice 9. A relatively B. relevant C. reliance D. reconcile 10. A notably B. mechanical C. historian D. domestic Choose the right word or phrase to complete the sentences. 11. You may be artistic, but I believe you are not cut _________ the job at the theatre. A down for B. in for C. down to D. out for 12. I knew he disagreed with my idea when I saw him_________ A shake his head B. blink C. comb his hair D. stretch his arm 13. In your revision, you should_________ priority to tenses. A take B. give C. have. D. bring 14. Dora _________ in university when you come back in three years' time. A will be studying B. will have been studied C. is studying D. would study 15. I like babysitting, although the children always________ a mess A. do B. produce C. make D. take C. were meeting D. had met 16. If only we _________a long time ago. A met B. did meet 17. The plants need_________ before noon. A. watering B. to water C. be watered D. being watered st 18. The school required that every student _________before September 1 . A register B. registered C. registers D. was registered 19. She resented_________ waiting for hours in front of the cinema. A. to be kept B. keeping C. being kept 275 D. being keeping 20. Doctors always hope that there will be new cures ________some diseases. A. to B. of C. in D. for 21. Small pox and diphtheria disappeared in Britain many years ago, ________ cancer, AIDS and heart disease are now predominant. A. because B. in the event that C. in case D. whereas 22. We haven't seen_________ for ten years. I did wonder where you were. A. one other B. each other C. together D. the others 23. In 1997, ___ the noise and pollution of the city, best-selling author Will Smith moved out to Chersey. A. tiring with B. tire about C. being tired from D. tired of 24. I'd rather walk_________ a bus. A. than catch B. to catch C. to catching D. than catching 25. I _________three rooms of the house so far today; I'll do the other two this afternoon. A. has been cleaning B. cleaned C. are cleaning D. have cleaned 26. Charlie Chaplin was _________of the silent movies. A. one of the great actor comics B. the greatest comic actors C. one of the greatest comic actors D. a great comic actor one 27. Although we do not live in the same town, my cousin and I still keep______ and often speak on the phone. A. up date B. in touch C. in hand D. off work 28. I am looking for a friendly young person to help_________ my elderly brother while I go out to work during the day. A. take after B. give care of C. put up with D. look after 29. ________did you see such a good advertisement? A. In which issue of which newspaper B. In which newspaper of which issue C. In which issue newspaper newspaper D. What is the issue of which 30. ________my personal qualities, I have experience of working in a multi-national company for three years. . A. Beside B. In addition C. Instead of D. Apart from 31. I ________grateful if you could tell me what duties are involved in this job. A. was B. were to be C. would be D. am 32. Sarah is a young girl with________ and a straight nose. A. almond-shaped eyes B. almond-eyed shape C. eyes shaped almond D. almond-shape eyed 276 33. I have never been windsurfing, but I'd love to have________ at it. A. a trial B. a look C. a taste D. a go 34. I don't think I have the strength to ________this table on my own. A rise B. arise C. tow D. lift 35. It's your own fault you've cut yourself; I have no ________for you. A word B. sympathy C. way D. feelings 36. Come and have a ________at this insect. It is strange, isn't it? A go B. difficulty C. look D. try 37. Everybody should comply ________this rule. There is no exception, I am afraid. A to B. for C. with D. in C. too much D. too many 38. She worries ________about details. A so many B. so less 39. I had ________understanding him. He spoke too fast. A difficulty B. problems C. trouble into D. questions of 40. Nowadays, many people________ going to the cinema to reading the same story in a book. A would rather B. like C. would prefer D. prefer 41. Traditional celebrations are a________ of great pleasure and interest. A source B. resource C. origin D. starting point 42. Sport is sometimes controlled by politicians, who use it to make their country look ________others. A more than B. less than C. better than D. more worse than 43. I gave up smoking, ________surprised all other members of my family. A this B. that C. it D. which 44. When young Americans first go to university, many of them join a fraternity or Sorority, social organizations for male and female students________ A respectively B. certainly C. orderly D. consequently 45. I am never keen_____ going out in the snow; I can't understand why people get so excited____ it A on / in B. on / about C. for / about' D. with / of 46. Gale-force winds caused destruction ________ the buildings ________ the seafront. A to / along B. of / in C. for / by D. with / on 47. Can you give me advice about ________ ? A to eat what B. what should I eat C. what for eating 48. ________ my complaint to the manager, the waiter was sacked. 277 D. what to eat A. Thanks to B. Despite C. Without D. Because of 49. My arm hurt so much I felt sure I________ it. A. should have broken B. must have broken C. was breaking D. have broken 50. Parents should not let children_________ whatever they want. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. to be eaten Choose the sentence that is similar in meaning to the one given. 51. He started learning French six years ago. A. He has learned French for 6'years. French. C. He hasn't learnt French for 6 years. B. It was six years ago did he start learning D. It is six years since he has learned French. 52. People believe he won a lot of money on the lottery. A. He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery. B. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed. C. He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery. D. He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery. 53. Thieves stole all her priceless jewels. A. She was stolen all her priceless jewels. thieves. B. All her priceless jewels are stolen by C. All her priceless jewels were robbed away from her. D. She was robbed of all her priceless jewels. 54. Susan said I ought to lie down for while. A. Susan said that I should have lain for a while. for a while. C. Susan suggested me to lie down for a while. while. B. Susan suggested that I lie down D. Susan ought to have lain down for a 55. My sister worries so much about fitness that she wastes a lot of time and money. A. My sister wastes a lot of time and money though she worries so much about fitness. B. My sister worries about fitness so that she wastes a lot of time and money. C. Worrying too much about fitness, my sister wastes a lot of time and money. D. Fitness worried, my sister wasted a lot of time and money. 56. I forgot her birthday and she still hasn't for given me. A She will not forgive me until I forget her birthday. B. She has not forgiven me for having forgotten her birthday. C. Forgetting her birthday, she has not forgiven me. D. She will not forgive me until I remember her birthday. 278 57. The President offered his congratulations to the players when they won the cup. A The President congratulated that the players had won the cup. B. When they won the cup, the players had been offered some congratulations from the President. C. The President would offer the players congratulations if they won the match. D. The President congratulated the players on their winning the match. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 58. Tony asked me_________ A why I had quit the job. B. that I had quit the job. C. why did you quit your job? D. if I have quit my job. 59. Thanks to the British Channel, _________ A they did not invade England for some time. some time. B. England was not invaded for C. which helped England not to be invaded for some time. D. it saved England from being invaded for some time. 60. I had a strange haircut, _________ A this surprised my friends. B. my friends were surprised. C. but I surprised my friends. D. which surprised my friends. 61. I left all my books at home, _________ A so the teacher was very angry with me. B. and I drive my teacher crazy. C. soon the teacher got angry with me. D. that made the teacher angry. 62. Sarah wore sunglasses_________ A. so that she will not be recognized. recognized. B. so everybody would not be C. so as not to be recognized. recognized. D. in order that she would be 63. If I met Jenny more frequently, _________ A. I would have been closer to her. B. I would be closer to her. C. We will be close friends. D. We have become close friends. 64. Paula is said_________ A. to be received an award. B. that she has received a reward. C. to receiving an award. D. to have received an award. 65. I had no qualifications; _________ A. Therefore, they gave me the job. B. That is why they gave me the job. C. Moreover, they gave me the job. D. However, they gave me the job. 279 Identify the error in each sentence. 66. My father's been worked as a shop assistant for over 15 years. 67. Peter has gone on a sailing course in spite being unable to swim. 68. The Concord could fly across the Atlantic without refueling and carrying 11 tons of freight. Every country has their own traditions, some of which have existed for centuries. 69. People tend to make a lot of shopping at Xmas time. 70. When collected in large numbers, money for charity could be of great use. 71. You have unnecessary sent me the copies of the files which have been sorted out. 72. Though Janet is talented, the boss always finds excuses to say that she does not deserve getting extra pay. 73. Queen Elizabeth prefers what her jewels should be left in their original setting. 74. When a human being walks, he or she exerts a certain number of force on the ground. Read the passage and choose the correct answers. In the world today, particularly in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle". The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils đồ dùng, dụng cụ . Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example. if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way. if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop. The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers. empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles. The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When 280 people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world's precious resources. 75. What is the main topic of the passage? A. how to reduce garbage disposal 'recycle' B. what people often understand about the term C. what is involved in the recycling movement D. how to live sensitively to the environment. 76. Which is described as one of the most industrialized areas? A. Europe B. Asia C. Middle East D. South America 77. What does the word 'sensitive' in the phrase 'sensitive to the environment' mean? A. cautious B. logical C. friendly D. responding 78. People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT A. buy high-quality product B. buy simply-wrapped things C. reuse cups D. buy fewer hamburgers 79. Why is it a waste and customers buy low-quality products? A. Because people will soon throw them away. B. Because they have to be repaired many times. C. Because customers change their ideas all the time. energy. D. Because they produce less 80. What does it mean 'Customers can vote with their wallets'? A. they can choose the cheapest products producer. B. they can cast a lot to praise a C. they can ask people to choose products with less packaging D. they can tell the producers which products are good for environment by buying them. 81. The word 'motto' is closest in meaning to_________ A. meaning B. value C. belief D. reference 82. What best describes the process of reuse? A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again. B. he bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed. C. The bottles are washed, retuned, filled again and collected. D. The bottles are collected, returned filled again and washed. 83. The garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic because A. people are ordered to return bottles. B. returned bottles are few. C. not many bottles are made of glass or plastic. D. each returned bottles is paid. 84. The word 'practice' is closest in meaning to_________ 281 `A. drill B. exercise C. deed D. belief 85. What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling? A. Aluminum cans and plastic wrappings. B. Hamburger wrappings and spent motor oil. C. Aluminum cans and spent motor oil. D. TV sets and aluminum cans. 86. The energy used to make a can is________ the energy used to run a color TV set for 3 hours. A. as much as B. less than C. more than D. not worth being compared to 87. The word 'precious' is closest in meaning to_________ A. natural B. substantial C. first D. invaluable Choose the best answers to fill in the blanks. The mathematics of the Mayas of Mexico was (89) _________ when compared to that of (90) _________ cultures. They were (91) _________ with the idea zero nearly 1,000 years before anyone in Europe had (92) _________ . Arab traders opened up caravan routes (93) _________the desert of the Middle East and brought with them to Europe the (94) _________ of zero as a number. The Greek wrote numbers by using (95)________ of alphabet, and with the Roman number system, it was difficult to add or subtract (96) _________ sometimes four figures (for example, VII) were needed to express one number (for example, 7). Neither the Greeks (97) _________ the Romans could (98) _________ with large numbers. (99) _________ contrast, the Mayas could express any number by using three symbols: the dot, the bar, and the dash. For zero, they used a shell (100) _________ . 88. A. over B. super C. superior D. inferior 89. A. the B. others C. another D. other 90. A. famous B. familiar C. coincident D. annoyed 91. A. them B. Sone C. it D. ever 92. A. through B. throughout C. across D. along 93. A. concept B. viewpoint C. understanding D. learning 94. A. characters B. letters C. numbers D. lists 95. A. although B. because C. even if D. which 96. A. nor B. and C. as well as D. or 97. A. acquaint B. familiarize C. deal D. tamper 98. A. On B. For C. From D. ln 99. A. shape B. size C. form D. picture 282 ĐỀ 28 PRACTICE TEST 11 Pronunciation 1. A. bury B. cleanliness C. plenty D. dean 2. A. challenge B. chameleon C. chewing D. chapter 3. A. blow B. tomb C. sew D. dove 1. A. double B. plough C. tough D. couple 2. A. nose B. please C. toes D. taps Choose the word whose stress is on the first syllable. 6. A. definite B. belonging C. organic D. alternative 7. A. challenging B. impervious C. acceptable D. advisable 8. A. activity B. introduce C. supervisor D. approximately 9. A. compound B. triangle C. advanced D. pajamas 10. A. agricultural B. propose C. opponent D. conquer Choose the right word or phrase to complete the sentences. 11. The teacher asked us________ the essay we________ the day before. A. to rewrite/ handed / had handed B. rewriting / have handed C. to rewrite / had handed D. rewriting 12. "Have you________ traveled to San Francisco?" - "Yes, ________‘‘ A. once / once B. ever / once C. never / never D. yet / never 13. The government have tried to ________the price of petrol, but they failed. A. bring on B. put in C. bring down D. get over 14. Sue has put her name________ the course in politics, though her major is fine arts. A. to B. on with C. in on D. down for 15. Never________ such a magnificent firework display. A. have I seen before I seen B. have before seen I C. have before I seen D. before have 16. It appears that we have________ A. no bread left B. no left bread C. left not bread 17. I couldn't________ 283 D. bread not left A. make a fuss B. give way to C. make a choice D. decide myself 18. Despite his disappointment, he remained _______. A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. cheering 19. The examiner asked me some further questions_________ led to a m9re interesting discussion. A. that B. it then C. which D. so 20. The dear waters here________ some of the world's best divers A. draw attention B. attract C. appeal D. provoke 21. The Golden Trident, the underwater equivalent of the Nobel Prizes, has been ____annually since 1960. A represented B. rewarded C. honored D. awarded 22. A lot of people who live in the outskirts have to________ to work every day by train or tube. A tour B. commute C. travel D. Move 23. Ann was surprised________ her family's reaction________ her decision. A at I to B. by I at C. at I for D. with I to 24. We, the local residents were asked to________ for the best activist of the local council. A elect B. shortlist C. support D. vote 25. Van Gogh's Sunflowers _________39.9 million dollars, three times the previous record. A once sold for B. for sale once C. selling for once D. for once sold 26. About 20 miles from the station__________ a little inn called Violet which looked nice A had was B. there was C. there were D. where 27. Total weight of all the ants in the world is much greater than__________ A all human beings B. total human beings C. that of all human beings D. those of all human beings 28. Recent technological __________ such as the Internet are proving very useful for conservationists. A advances B. underachievement C. successes D. discoveries 29. You cannot ________ me for the damage. I am not responsible for that. A apologize B. blame C. ask D. mistake 30. The mother is very ________ about the health of her little son. A concerned B. confused C. nervous 284 D. careful 31. I will never forget _________ with Janet, who keeps _______ all the time A working I to try B. to work Ito try C. working I trying D. to work I trying 32. After the accident, a lot of debris _________ on the runway. A. was scattered B. scatters C. were scatters D. were scattering 33. Such _______ that we all felt numb. A. a cold weather was it cold weather B. was a cold weather C. cold was the weather D. was 34. I ________ Katie, an old friend on the way home from the office yesterday. A. came into B. broke into C. ran into D. went into 35. The man shouted loudly as if we _________all deaf. A. were B. had been C. are D. would be 36. They walked along the promenade________ the waves ________ at the rocks. A. listening I rushed B. to listen I rushing C. listened I to rush D. listening I rushing 37. These ______ sites need restoring and protecting. A. history B. historical C. historically D. historic 38. When I told her the news, she _______ laughing. A. broke out B. burst out C. burst into D. uttered C. to D. for C. in case D. then 39. When will you leave _______ London? A in B. at 40. Speak it again _________ I can take notes. A. in order B. in order that 41. _________ back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive. A. When arrived B. As she arrives C. On arriving D. On arrival 42. You ________ too much emphasis on your academic success. Be relaxed! A. offer B. take C. give D. put 43. I have had such important decisions_________ for the last three months A. to do B. to make C. to give D. to put 44. By the time you_________ the shopping, I'll be ready. A. did B. will have done C. have done D. will do 45. Guess who I saw the _______ day. Our old English teacher. A. next B. last C. very 285 D. other Choose the word or phrase which best replaces the underlined word. 46. The situation seems to be changing minute by minute. A. from time to time B. time after time C. again and again D. very rapidly 47. I think we have solved this problem once and for all. A. in the end B. forever C. temporarily D. for everybody 48. I am looking for a dependable person who can stand out for me at the meeting. A. dependent B. talented C. energetic D. reliable 49. My little boy Tom never screams though he is scared. A. in pain B. frightened C. embarrassed D.confused 50. You can do whatever you like, as far as I am concerned. A. mind out B. actually C. indeed D. in my opinion 51. Sometimes when I hear the news, I feel very miserable. A. confused B frightened C. upset D. disappointed 52. Smoking has been banned in public places in some countries. A. made illegal B. limited C. restricted D. given way 53. I have to take up my dress. I step on it all the time, A. make it longer B. embellish: làm đẹp C. shorten D. try on 54. The film is not worth seeing. The plot is too dull. A. slow B. simple C. complicated D. boring 55. Maria will take charge of the advertising for the play. A. spend time B. be responsible for C. account for D. spend money 56. Many areas in Africa are desperately short of food. A. unfortunately B. widely C. temporarily D. badly 57. We now can find a wide range of ready-cooked food in supermarkets. A. variety B. classification C. small number D. popularity 58. I sometimes give my friends a ride in my car. A. ask my friends drive for me B. let my friends drive my car C. hitch-hike my friends D. give my friends a lift 59. A woman had a narrow escape when the car came round the corner. A. was hurt B. was nearly hurt C. ran away D. bumped into the car 60. The old people in the neighborhood are constantly visiting each other. 286 A. rarely B. occasionally C. continuously D. quite often Choose the sentence that is similar in meaning to the one given. 61. Without your help, I couldn't have finished it on time. A. I couldn't finish it on time because you helped me. B. I couldn't finish it on time though you helped me C. I could finish it on time because you helped me. D. You helped me finishing it on time. 62. His daydreaming prevented him from becoming a good employee. A If he daydreamed, he would become a better employee. B. He could become a better employee without his daydreaming. C. He daydreams, which makes him a good employee. D. As a daydreamer, he is a good employee. 63. The children are looking forward to having a holiday on the beach. A. The children are considering having a holiday on the beach. B. The children want to put off having a holiday on the beach. C. Looking forward, the children are having a holiday on the beach. D. The children really expect to have a holiday on the beach. 64. Ian denied stealing the confidential files. A. Ian said that he had not stolen the confidential files. B. Ian's stealing the confidential files was not true C. Ian said, ' I will not steal the confidential files' D. Ian said that he would not steal the confidential files. 65. I took Janet to the zoo so that she could see how big an elephant is. A. With a view to see how big an elephant is, I took Janet to the zoo. B. So as to see the elephant, I took Janet to the big zoo. C. Because Janet was big enough, I took her to the zoo to see the elephant. D. I took Janet to the zoo in order for her to see how big an elephant is. 66. Despite his early retirement, he found no peace in life. A. Although he retired early, but he found no peace in life. B. His early retirement has brought him peace in life. C. He found no peace in life because he retired early. D. Early as he retired 11 found no peace in life. 287 67. I love walking in the rain, though it is not good for health. A. Walking in the rain, I am not healthy. walk in the rain. B. It is not good for health to C. Walking in the rain is not good for health, but I love it. D. I love walking in the rain despite of its bad effect on health. 68. 'Please do not touch that wire!' the old man said to me. A. The old man told me not to touch that wire. that wire. B. The old man said that I didn't touch C. The old man asked me to not touch that wire. D. The old man said to me not to touch that wire. 69. I remember giving you a five-pound note. A. Whether I gave you a five-pound note or not, I can remember. B. I can't remember whether I gave you a five-pound note or not. C. I did gave you a five-pound note, and I could remember it. D. j remember I have given you a five-pound note. 70. The next door neighbor is a singer and he often comes home very late at night. A. The next door neighbor, a singer, come home very late at night. B. As a singer, next door neighbours often come home late at night. C. The next door neighbour who is a singer often comes home late at night. D. The next door neighbour comes home very late at night but he is a singer. 61. She tapped her feet in time when listened to her favorite song broadcast on the radio. 62. !! was hot but we decided to walk in the shadow of the long wall. 63. Those who have never been abroad is eager to see how different the other cultures are. 64. Some of these plants are national rarity and should be well protected. 65. I couldn't give the teacher the summary of the lesson until Julia whispered some words into his ears. 66. Believed that Jack had got home safely, we felt relieved. 67. We really enjoyed the children's imaginative and excited play last Saturday. 68. I will have you to know how bad your behaviour is 69. They promised that they would publish my article was sent in last week. 70. Helen as well as her friends have never been out of town since they were five years old. 288 Read the passage and choose the correct answers. History books recorded that the first film with sound was The Jazz Singer in 1927. But sound films, or talkies, did not suddenly appear after years of silent screenings. From the earliest public performances in 1896, films were accompanied by music and sound effects. These were produced by a single pianist, a small band, or a full-scale orchestra; large movie theatres could buy sound-effect machines. Research into sound that was reproduced at exactly at the same time as the pictures - called 'synchronized sound' – began soon after the very first films were shown. With synchronized sound, characters on the movie screen could sing and speak. As early as 1896, the newly invented gramophone (máy hát), which played a large disc carrying music and dialogue, was used as a sound system. The biggest disadvantage was that the sound and pictures could become unsynchronized if, for example, the gramophone needle jumped or if the speed of the projector changed. This system was only effective for a single song or dialogue sequence. In the 'sound-on-film' system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which could be read by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film alongside the image, guaranteeing synchronization (sự đồ ng bộ hoá ). Short feature films were produced in this way as early as 1922. This system eventually brought us 'talking pictures'. 71. The passage is mainly about the A. history of silent movies B. disadvantages of synchronized sound C. development of sound with movies D. research into sound reproduction 72. According to the passage, films using sound effects were screened A. before 1896 B. as early as 1896 C. as early as 1922 D. in 1927 73. The word 'screenings' in is closest in meaning to A. projections B. revelations C. demonstrations D. diversions 74. Which of the following is not mentioned as a producer o! sound to accompany movies? A. a jazz singer B. single pianist C. a small band D. a gramophone 75. It can be inferred that A. most movie theaters had a pianist B. sound-effects machines were not common because they were expensive C. orchestras couldn't synchronize sound with the pictures D. gramophones were developed about the same time as moving pictures. 76. According to the passage, gramophones were ineffective because they A. got out of synchronization with the picture. theaters. C. were newly invented and still had imperfections jumped. 289 B. were too large for most movie D. changed speeds when the needle 77. The word 'sequence' is closest in meaning to A. interpretation B. progression C. distribution D. organization C. marks D. sensors 78. The phrase 'these signals' refers to A. sounds B. series 79. According to the passage, sound-on-film guaranteed synchronization because the recording was A. made during the film of the picture. B. read by an optical sensor C. inserted beside the image on the film D. marked on the gramophone 80. Short feature films produced as early as 1922 _______ A. were recorded by optical sensors B. put musicians out of work C. were only effective for dialogue sequences D. preceding talking pictures Choose the best answer to fill in each blank. From the seeds themselves to the machinery, fertilizers and pesticides - The Green Revolution regimen depend heavily on technology. One (91) alternative , however, depends much (92) less on technology - organic farming. Many organic farmers use machinery, but (93) not chemical fertilizers or pesticides. (94) Instead of chemical soil enrichers, they use animal manure and plant parts not used as food -,natural,organic fertilizers that are clearly a renewable (95) source . Organic farmers also use alternatives (96) to pesticides; for example they may rely on natural predators of certain insect pests. (97) If the need arises, they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and introduce them into their crop fields. They use (98) other techniques to control pests as well, like planting certain crops together because one crop repels the other's pests. Organic farmers do not need a lot of land;(99) in fact organic farming is perfectly (100) suited to small farms and is relatively inexpensive. Finally, many organic farmers' average yields compare favorably with other farmers' yields. 91. A. alteration B. alternate C. alternative D. alternation 92. A. more B. less C. better D. worse 93. A. also B. for C. not D. all 94. A In .spite of B. On account of C. In favour of D. Instead of 95. A resource B. source C. matter D. substance 96. A of B. to C. for D. from 97. A. Then B. If C. Because D. Though 98. A others B. another C. the others D. other 99. A instead B. in one way C. on one hand D. in fact 100. A. suitable B. open C. likely D. suited 290 ĐỀ 29 PRACTICE TEST 12 1. Nobody died in the accident, but 20 people were ________. a. damaged b. injured c. spoiled d. broken 2. ―Look at this advertisement, Mary, it _________ there‘s 50% off everything at Yvonne‘s boutique – shall we go?‖ a. says b. notices c. advises d. writes 3. I‘ve been studying English for 2 years now, and I still can‘t _______ it very well. a. talk b. say c. tell d. speak 4. Ken‘s _____ is not what it used to be, he‘s always forgetting where he‘s put things. a. remember b. memoirs c. memory d. souvenirs 5. She _______ her children, she gives them whatever they want. a. damages b. ruins c. spoils d. hurts 6. The government is encouraging everyone to _____ water by not washing their cars. a. waste b. save c. spend d. use 7. They were ______ about who should make the coffee. A. quarrelling B. disputing C. objecting D. opposing 8. I'm not ______ them staying with us, as long as it's only for a few days. A. disagreed with B. opposite C. opposed to D. objected to 9. They had a(n) ______ , and never spoke to each other again, A. dispute B. objection C. quarrel D. opposition 10. 'So, we are going to Italy for our holidays, right?' - '. ___. Now, whereabouts in Italy shall we go?' A. Agree B. I'm agree C. Agreed D. In agreement C. objected D. contradicted 11. The players ______ the referee's decision. A. disagreed B. disputed 12. You've just ______ yourself. You said the opposite a few minutes ago. A. disagreed B. disputed C. objected D. contradicted 13. We discussed it for a while and then we ______ an agreement. A. had B. drew C. reached D. approach 14. I think you should try to ______ with him. You can't both have everything you want. A. agree B. accept C. compromise D. discuss 15. I don't ______ that. I don't think it's true at all. A. agree B. accept C. compromise 291 D. discuss 16. He wasn't at all ______. He wouldn't do anything I asked him to do. A. agreement B. co-operative C. opposition D. discussion 17. Thank you for your invitation which we are pleased to ______ " . A. reach B. accept C. compromise D. regard 18. We look forward to many more years of ______ between our two countries. A. opposition B. co-operation C. disagreement D. quarrel 19. She argues ______ me ______ almost everything. A. with / about B. with / on D. on / about D. A and B 20. I agree ______ you ______ what the problem is. A. with / about B. with / on D. on / about D. A and B 21. I've never had the slightest disagreement ______ him ______ anything. A. with / about B. with / on C. on / about D. A and B 22. Will you two stop ______ and let me get some sleep! They're always bickering about whose turn it is to do the washing up. A. bickering B. rowing C. disputing D. disagreeing C. accepts D. opposite 23. She often rows with him in public. A. disagrees B. rows 24. I'll compromise with you - you can have the car this weekend if I can have it next weekend. A. accept B. offer C. have in agreement D. compromise 25. 'These tablets really are ______. My headache‘s much better now.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 26. 'The only ______ way to avoid hay fever at this time of the year, if you are a sufferer, is to stay indoors.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 27. 'She was ______ in everything she did and was frequently commended for exemplary service to the organization.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 28. 'He hasn‘t made very ______ use of his time in revising for these exams: he has made no notes and his concentration spans appear to last for no longer than ten minutes.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 29. 'This engine is really ______, it can run for 30 km on only 1 litre of fuel.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 30. 'The really hot weather ______ everybody‘s ability to work.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient 292 D. affected 31. 'I know my neighbours play loud music late at night, but that doesn‘t ______ me. I can sleep through anything.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affect 32. 'The number of tourists travelling to Britain this year has not been ______ by the strength of the pound.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 33. 'The tablets which he took every four hours had no noticeable ______ on his headache.' A. affective B. effect C. efficient D. affected 34. 'My words of comfort had little ______. She just went on crying and wouldn‘t stop.' A. affective B. effect C. efficient D. affected 35. 'Repairs could not be ______ because the machines were very old.' A. effected B. effective C. efficient D. affected 36. I ______ interested in photography when I was ten. A. got B. became C. took D. used to C. took D. used to 37. I ______e interested in art in later life. A. got B. became 38. As he ______ older, his garden got really messy. A. got B. became C. took D. turned 39. As he ______ older, he could no longer maintain his garden. A. got B. became C. took D. used to be 40. It ______ colder and colder the further north we went. A. got B. became C. took D. turned 41. It ______ increasingly cold as we travelled north. A. got B. became C. took D. turned C. turning D. growing 42. I'm ______ quite hungry now, aren't you? A. getting B. becaming 43. He ______ quite angry when he discovered there was no food A. got B. became C. took D. turned 44. 'I usually ______ to work by car, but I ______ to Bristol by train yesterday.' A. go / went B. went / go C. get / went D. go / got C. arrive in D. turn 45. 'I didn't ______ home until nearly midnight.' A. go B. get 46. 'Can you tell me how to ______ to Buckingham Palace?' A. go B. get C. arrive in 293 D. turn Get indicates the end of a journey and can be used informally as an alternative to 'reach' or 'arrive at'. When we use go, we are talking about the 'complete journey', usually 47. 'As they ______ richer, they invested more money in shares.' A. became B. got C. are D. grew 48. 'My aim is to ______ old gracefully and with dignity.' A. become B. get C. be D. grow C. changed D. grew 49. 'He drove away as soon as the lights ______ green.' A. became B. turned 50. 'The leaves ______ brown as the weather got colder.' A. became B. turned C. changed D. grew 51. If we behave badly in class, our teacher _______ stay late and do extra work. A. must B. lets us C. allows us to D. makes us 52. My daughter‘s school _______ the children to wear jeans and T-shirts – not like in my day! A. makes B. lets C. has to D. allows 53. I hate school, the teachers make us _______ so much homework every day! A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 54. On Friday afternoons our teacher sometimes lets us _______ home early. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 55. When I was a boy we were made _______ correct school uniform at all times! A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore 56. ―Excuse me sir, are we allowed _______ dictionaries into the exam?‖ A. take B. to take 57. I lay in the sun all day yesterday. C. taking D. took (A. lay B. lain C. lied D. lain) (A. lay B. lain C. lied D. laid) 59. She had lain in the sun all afternoon.(A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain) 60. She was laid to rest. (A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain) 61. I don't lie, said George Washington. (A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lain) 62. Lay your weapons on the table. C. lied D. lain) 58. She laid her cards on the table. (A. lie B. lay Complete the sentences with above verbs 63. She laid the baby on the bed in order to change its nappy. 64. She was lying asleep on the sofa when her husband arrived home. 65. Can you lay the table for me please? Lunch is ready. 294 66. I told her not to lie out in the sun, but she must have lain there for at least an hour for her back was very sunburnt. 67. I had never laid carpets before, but I was determined to have a go. 68. When I looked out of the aircraft window, I could see that London lay beneath us. 69. His lawyer will lay great emphasis on his state of mind when the murder was committed and claim that it was manslaughter, not murder. 70. None of us knows what lies ahead, but you must try to take a grip on your life and decide where your future lies. 71. Take that shirt off and put on a new one. You can't go out in such an old shirt. A. to put on B. wear C. get dressed D. put on 72. She ______ a beautiful diamond necklace with matching earrings. A. was wearing B. wore C. was getting dressed D. putting on 73. You'd better ______ now. Henry will be here in ten minutes. A. wear clothes B. get dressed C. put on clothes D. dress clothes 74. She came in covered in mud. So I bathed her and ______ her in new clothes A. wore B. dressed C. put D. wearing 75. If you think _______ (/ carefully) about it, you'll realise that I'm right. A. strongly B. powerfully 76. _______, you were not there at the time. A. exactly B. precisely C. precisely D. hard C. truly D. correctly 77. ______, you'll turn down that job in Norway. A. If you truly love me B. If you rightly love me C. If you precisely love me D. If you purely love me 78. It came as a _______ surprise to me when she married him. A. comprehensive B. complete C. full D. entire 79. If you eat chocolate before a meal, it will spoil (/ ruin) your appetite. A. damage B. harm C. suppress D. spoil 80. "______ children like ice-cream." "That's quite natural." a. Most of b. Most c. The most d. The most of C. had betrayed D. am betraying 81. I felt as if I ______ a confidence. A. have betrayed B. would betray 82. Nearly all of the reporters ______ the press conference had questions ______ A. attend / asked asked B. attended / to ask C. attending / to ask D. would attend / to be 83. The burglar was sentenced to 20 years in ______ 295 A. dock B. goal C. jail D. trial 84. The girl ______ me this gift is my best friend. A. presented B. was presenting C. presenting D. be presenting 85. Einstein gradually became _______ in the discussion. A. absorb B. absorbed C. to absorb D. absorbing Reading The 1920s saw the emergency of widespread car ownership in the US. Assembly – line production made car wonderfully cheap, credit was available on the cheapest (86) ______ and the irresistible (87) ______ of the car to consumer did the rest. The result was a complete (88) ______ of American life. The car began to break (89)______ the ancient sharp division between town and country. The movement perhaps began with the prosperous middle class, (90) ______ for a holiday from New York, who were delighted to discover the rest of their country. But the cheap car also enabled the working class to travel, for pleasure or in (91) ______ of work. Even poor country people, it (92) ______ out, could own car and when they did so, many of them used the freedom thus (93) ______ to depart - to the West or to the cities. Even more important, perhaps, was the (94) ______ of the car on daily life. It came into (95) ______ for all sorts of short (96)______, to work or to the shop, which had previously been made by trolley bus or railway. It made a whole new pattern of living possible. Vast suburbs began to (97) ______ over the land. No longer did you have to live in comparatively cramped (98) ______ near the railroad station. Not did you have to (99) ______ your annual holiday at one of the traditional, crowded resorts nearby. Instead, you could (100) ______ over the hills and far away. 86. A. obligations B. terms C. guarantees D. repayments. 87. A. appeal B. outlook C. impression D. fancy 88. A. transfer B. variation C. revision D. transformation 89. A. down B. off C. in D. away 90. A. concerned B. willing C. anxious D. fond 91. A. hunt B. search C. chase D. inquiry 92. A. found B. turned C. brought D. set 93. A. gained B. gathered C. reached D. benefited 94. A. forced B. product C. impact D. trace 95. A. advantage B. use C. worth D. function 96. A. travels B. trips C. tours D. routes 97. A. spread B. widen C. scatter D. broadcast 98. A. housing B. residence C. surrounding D. settlement 99. A. made B. place C. take D. set 296 100. A. press B. speed C. stir D. pace ĐỀ 30 PRACTICE TEST 13 Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) trong câu: 1. A. myth B. breath C. tooth D. with 2. A. biscuits B. magazines C. newspapers D. vegetables 3. A. packed B. punched C. pleased D. pushed 4. A. call B. cup C. coat D. ceiling 5. A. month B. boss C. shop D. got Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong câu: 6. A. become B. between C. improve D. forward 7. A. assistant B. holiday C. colony D. possible 8. A. faithfully B. sincerely C. completely D. extremely 9. A. figure B. ever C. apply D. happy 10. A. salary B. essential C. industry D. interview Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 11. We love HANOI, ___________ in the spring. A. mostly B. most C. especially D. specially 12. Are you looking for anything in ___________ ? A. special B. detail C. peculiar D. particular 13. Dress ___________ when you go for an interview. Don‘t wear your Jeans. A. nice B. nicely C. smart D. newly 14. Mexico is the most popular vacation _____ for people from The United States. A. target B. connection C. departure D. destination 15. To the best of my ___________ , he married an Irish girl A. retention B. recall C. memory D. recollection 16. Every Sunday we ___________ go walking in the park. A. seldom B. usually C. rarely D. never 17. We‘ll play tennis and ___________ we‘ll have lunch. A. so B. after C. immediately 297 D. then 18. I feel terrible, I didn‘t sleep ___________ last night. A. an eye B. a wink C. a jot D. an inch 19. This is the most expensive car I have ___________ driven. A. ever B. always C. often D. sometimes 20. The ___________ at the football match because violent when their team lost. A. spectators B. groups C. observers D. customers Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 21 đến 30: People in many countries grow fresh water fish from eggs. They move the small fish into lakes and rivers. The fish live and (21) ____ there. People go (22) _____ in these lakes and rivers. They enjoy catching fish because fish is also good food. Now the Japanese grow salt water fish. Most of them are yellow tail fish. Workers grow the fish from eggs. Every time they feed the fish, they play (23) ______ of piano music. The fish (24) _____that piano music means food. When the fish are small, the Japanese put them into the ocean near the land. The fish find some of their (25) _______ food. Workers also feed them. They play the same piano music. The fish (26) _____know the music. They swim toward it and (27) _____ the food. In (28) _______months the fish are large. The Japanese play the same music. The fish swim toward it and the workers (29) ______ them. The Japanese get about 15 percent of their seafood (30) _____farms in the ocean. 21. A. bread B. born C. grow D. develop 22. A. enjoying B. fishing C. shopping 23. A. songs B. films C. tapes 24. A. think B. recognize 25. A. own B. own‘s 26. A. recently B. mostly 27. A. see B. find C. bite D. hold 28. A. few B. a few C. couple D. many 29. A. grasp B. catch C. seize D. hold 30. A. on B. of C. from D. in D. catching D. lot C. realize C. self D. learn D. self‘s C. nearly D. already Chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 31. Not until 1856 ___________ across the Mississippi River A. the first bridge was built B. was the first bridge built bridge D. the bridge building was C. the first building a 32. The cost of living has ___________ over 10 percent in the past years. A. raised B. raise C. risen D. rising 33. Now men and women remain single longer than they once ___________ A. do B. did C. doing 298 D. were done 34. Two thousand miles ___________ a long distance. A. are B. make C. have D. is 35. When it began to rain, they ___________ in the yard A. played B. were playing C. have played D. had played 36. He ___________ on his English study all yesterday evening A. used to work B. had worked C. was working D. working 37. These chairs are ___________ better than the others. A. as B. very C. much D. either 38. Why did Berth ask you ___________ a bicycle? A. that if you had B. do you have C. that you had D. if you had 39. Malaria is a disease ___________ by the anopheles A. transmit B. transmitting C. is transmitted D. transmitted 40. Is swimming under water very difficult? No, it‘s just a matter ___________ able to control your breathing A. to be B. of being C. that you are D. being 41. Ceylon is ___________the South of India. A. to B. in C. at D. below 42. Come with me. I‘m seeing ―The killer‖ tomorrow. ___________ A. Are you? B. Do you? C. Will you? D. Shall you? 43. My sister was born ___________. A. at 1975, in April B. On April, 1975 C. 1975, at April D. in April, 1975 44. No one has ever asked me that question before. => In the passive voice: A. That question has ever been asked me by no one before. B. That question has never been asked me before by anyone C. I have not ever been asked that question before D. I have never been asked that question before 45. Our teacher said ―The Second world war broke out in 1939‖. => Indirect speech: ___________ A. Our teacher told us that the Second world war had broken out in 1939 B. Our teacher told that the Second world had broken out in 1939 C. Our teacher said that the Second world war broke out in 1939 D. Our teacher said us that the Second world war had broke out in 1939 46 When ___________? In 1928 A. penicillin was discovered did penicillin discover B. did penicillin discovered C. was penicillin discovered D. 299 47. What‘s it ___________? - a flute. A. told B. called C. said D. spoken 48. They can‘t work. They are too tired A. When they are too tired, they can work B. Because they can‘t work, they‘re too tired C. They are too tired that they can‘t work D. They are too tired to work 49. The girls and flowers ___________ he painted were vivid. A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. That 50. All night long people dance and sing. They do it ___________ A. during the whole night B. in all the night C. the night long D. in the night 51. After he ___________ work, he went straight home A. had finished B. had been finishing C. has finished D. would finish 52. What did you think of the book? ___________ the books I‘ve read. It was the most interesting A. From all B. All C. All of D. Of all 53. I can‘t see the stage very well from here. ―___________‖ A. Neither can‘t I B. Neither I can C. I can‘t neither D. Neither can I 54. I applied for the job that I saw ___________ in the paper. A. advertising B. advertised C. be advertised D. being advertising 55. He‘d prefer ___________ chicken soup rather than ___________ milk A. having / having B. to have / drink C. have / drink D. had / drank Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa trong các câu sau: 56. MRS. Stevens, along with her cousins from New Mexico, are planning to attend the festivities. A B C D 57. Hung Yen has long been well - known for it‘s excellent longan fruits A B C D 58. As soon as we‘ve finished supper, we‘ll all go to downtown to see our friends. A B C D 59. The 6 - year - old boy resembles to his mother some what more than does his older brother A B C D 60. I want to live for hundred years. A B C D Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 61 đến 65. 300 Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two - thirds of the world‘s science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world. 61. What is the main topic of this passage? A. The French influence on the English Language. B. The English history. C. The expansion of English as an international language. D. The use of English for science and Technology. 62. Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England? A. in 1066 B. around 1350 C. before 1600 D. after 1600 63. According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world except. A. the slave trade B. the Norman invasion C. missionaries D. colonization 64. The word ―enclaves‖ in line 6 could be best replaced by which of the following. A. communities B. organizations C. regions D. countries 65. The word ―proliferated‖ in line 7 is closest in meaning to which of the following A. prospered B. organized C. disbanded D. expanded Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 66 đến 70: Many people are unaware of how pesticides affect our food supplies. Health risks are the inevitable result. Pesticides can run off into nearby streams, where they are carried from their original dispersal site. This is how pesticides end up in drinking water, fish and game. And because of wind, rain, and evaporation, residues routinely show up in animals in the remostest parts of the world. For example, if grain fields on rough lands are sprayed with pesticides, residue can show up in poultry, eggs, milk, and butter. The end result is that every food we eat carries pesticides as the inevitable consequence of spraying crops with these poisons. And human exposure doesn‘t even end there residue are transferred from mother to child through the placenta and mother‘s milk. 66. The main idea of this paragraph is that 301 A. pesticides pose great danger to human life. B. pesticides poison our drinking water by entering our groundwater and streams. C. pesticides residues spread through – out our food chain D. pesticides residues are found throughout the world. 67. According to the paragraph, children ingest pesticides by way of A. eating poultry and eggs B. various foods and liquids water D. their mother‘s milk C. contaminated drinking 68. Pesticides residues wind up in poultry, eggs, and butter because A. crops grown for animal feed are sprayed with pesticides. B. cows and chickens drink large quantities of contaminated water. C. farmers are careless about cleaning their fields after harvest. D. pesticides become harmless after killing insect pests. 69. A lesson that can be learned from the use of pesticides by washing our fruits and vegetables. A. canned or frozen foods are much safer than fresh produce. B. most of us can avoid the effects of pesticides by washing our fruits and vegetables. C. before world war II, farmers were able to grow crops without pesticides. D. our government should ban pesticides used in our food. 70. Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A. Pesticides end up in drinking water, fish and game. B. The government exaggerates the dangers of pesticides in our food supplies. C. Residues are transferred from mother to child through the placenta. D. The food we eat contains pesticides from crop sprays. Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây: 71. The game will be held, rain or shine A. The game is delayed because of the rain B. There will be no game if it rains C. There will be a game regardless of the weather D. It rains every time there is a game. 72. If only I had not seen her. A. I wish I had seen her B. I wish I had not seen her C. I have not seen her for ages D. She wishes she had come to see me 73. I‟m sorry that he won‟t accept the job he‟s been offered. A. I wish he would accept the job he‘s been offered B. I wish he had accept the job he‘s been offered 302 C. I wish he would have accepted the job he‘s been offered D. I wish he will accept the job he‘s been offered 74. Despite the fact that it was snowing, I felt warm. A. In spite of snowing, I felt warm B. In spite of feeling warm, it was snowing C. Although it was snowing, I felt warm D. Although I felt warm, it was snowing 75. I often get up early. A. I am used to get up early am used to getting up early B. I can get up early C. I like to get up early D. I Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với các câu tốt nhất đƣợc tạo ra bằng những từ cho sẵn: 76. Opinion / football match / fair A. My opinion was fair about the football match. B. In my opinion, I think that the football match was fair. C. According to my opinion, the football match was fair. D. In my opinion, the football match was fair 77. I / have / air-conditioner / fix / tomorrow. A. I will have an air-conditioner fixing tomorrow. B. I will have an air-conditioner fixed tomorrow. C. I will have someone getting an air-conditioner fixed tomorrow. D. I have an airconditioner fixed tomorrow. 78. Provide / your handwriting / legible / test scorer / accept / your answer. A. providing with your legible handwriting, every test scorer must accept your answer. B. providing your handwriting is legible, the test scorer does not accept your answer. C. provided for your legible handwriting, the test scorer has to accept your answer. D. provided that your handwriting is legible, your answer will be accepted by any test scorer. 79. The patient / recover / more / rapidly / expected. A. The patient recovered rapidly he expected more than. B. The patient has recovered more rapidly he expected. C. The patient recovered more rapidly than expected. D. The patient rapidly recovered than he more expected. 80. I‘d / play football / rather / watch / it / T.V A. I‘d prefer to play football rather than watching it on T.V. B. I‘d prefer playing football than watching it on T.V. C. I‘d prefer to play football rather than watch it on T.V. D. I‘d prefer rather play football rather than watch it on T.V. 303 ĐỀ 31 PRACTICE TEST 14 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết ở vị trí khác: 1. A. cosmetics B. economics C. photography D. experience 2. A. lemon B. physics C. decay D. decade 3. A. modernise B. vaporise C. organise D. deliver 4. A. vacancy B. calculate C. delicious D. furniture 5. A. enjoy B. require C. apply D. whisper Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu: 6. We carried out a careful ....................of the area. A. education B. preparation C. calculation D. examination 7. In the primary school, a child is in the ………….. simple setting. A. comparison B. comparative C. comparatively D. comparable 8. After the …….. of the new manager the staff worked more effectively. A. dismissal B. retirement C. resignation D. appointment 9. The doctor took one look at me and said that I was …………. overweight. A. slightly B. accurately C. certainly D. continuously 10. Try and see things from my point of view, and be a bit more ………….. . A. reasonable B. reasoning C. reason D. reasonably 11. There were 50 ………………in the talent contest. A. competitors B. examinees C. customers D. interviewees 12. His performance in King Lear was most ………….. . A. impression B. impressive C. impressed D. impress 13. Many trains have been cancelled and long ……………………are expected. A. distance B. postponements C. timetable D. delays 14. The journalist refused to …………………….. the source of his information. A. disclose B. expose C. propose D. enclose 15. The existence of many stars in the sky ……… us to suspect that there may be life on another planet. A. lead B. leading C. have led D. leads 16. Be careful with your gun! You may ………… somebody. A. injure B. wound C. hurt D. ache 17. Some of the passengers spoke to reporters about their ……. in the burning plane. 304 A. knowledge B. experience C. occasion D. event 18. After the enormous dinner he had to ………. his belt. A. broaden B. enlarge C. widen D. loosen 19. Throw away that old vase. It‘s ………… . A. value B. valuable C. invaluable D. valueless 20. - Is the lift is working?. - No , its …………Lets use the stairs. A. out of work B. impossible C. in danger D. out of order 21. These people …………… for the most successful company in the town. A. are seeming to work B. seem working be working C. seem to be working D. are seeming to 22. …………in the hospital for 4 years, he has decided to give up his work. A. To work B. Working C. Being working D. Worked 23. She has been sleeping for 10 hours! You …………her up. A. had better to wake B. may wake C. must wake D. would like to wake 24. People think that an apple ………….. is good for you. A. in a day B. for a day C. for every day D. a day 25. I'll never forget ………….. you have told me. A. anything B. what C. anything that D. all are correct 26. Its wonderful here tonight! It‘s ………. I have ever enjoyed a garden party. A. a long time B. the first time C. time D. several times 27. He……… the plants. If he had, they wouldn‘t have died. A. needn‘t have watered water B. can‘t have watered C. shouldn‘t water D. couldn‘t 28. What a fool I am! I wish I ……………. the choice. A. didn‘t make B. wouldn‘t make C. hadn‘t made D. weren‘t making 29. People prefer watching TV these days ………. listening to the radio. A. more than B. rather than C. than D. to 30. My friend is still optimistic ……………many difficulties he has to overcome. A. though B. however C. despite D. but 31. The sign says, ―Private keep out‖. You ………go in there. A. don‘t have to B. haven‘t got to C. needn‘t D. mustn‘t 32. When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for ………..15 minutes. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 33. A few months ago I moved into a very small flat after …….. for years with my parents. 305 A. be living B. having lived C. being lived D. have living 34. On being told about her sack, ……………. A. her boss felt sorry for Mary B. Mary was shocked C. Mary‘s face turned pale D. all are correct 35. …………… down to dinner than the telephone rang again. A. No sooner I sat B. No sooner had I sat C. Not only I sat D. Not only had I sat Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: With the (36)____ of the motor car at the end of the last century a new era in personal transport was born. The early motorist had his problems _ the biggest one being (37)___ his vehicle would start or not. This problem has completely disappeared today, but others have taken its (38)__. More traffic and faster vehicles mean that (39)_____ a car may be, its driver has to have much greater driving skill than before. Today drivers can‘t neglect their own personal (40)____ for the accidents that happen on the road every year. A good driver has many things in his qualities. Some of them, such as experience and skill, will come only (41)__, but attitude _just as important _ must be part of him from the beginning. These qualities are a sense of responsibility for the safety of others, a determination to (42)__ the job of driving, patience and courtesy. Together, these become (43)____ is generally known as the drivers attitude. (44)_____, every driver must make a real effort to develop these qualities and this effort must start from the very beginning of the first driving (45)___ . 36. A. coming B. going C. arriving D. getting 37. A. when B. how C. whether D. why 38. A. place B. part C. turn D. back 39. A. however safe and reliable B. however safely and reliably C. how safe and reliable D. how safely and reliably 40. A. right B. responsibility C. fault 41. A. on time B. from time to time 42. A. choose B. focus on 43. A. that B. it C. what 44. A. Moreover B. Yet C. Therefore 45. A. lesson B. test C. licence D. concept C. in one time C. take D. in time D. pursue D. there D. So far D. practice Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: People have always dreamt of living forever. Although we all know this will (46)___ happen, we still want to live as long as possible. (47)__, there are advantages and disadvantages of a long life. In the first place, peole who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, (48)___ have busy working lives look forward to a long, (49)_______ life, when they can do the things they‘ve never had time for. 306 (50)___, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to spend time in hospital or become a burden (51)_____ the children and friends. Many of them find this (52)___ annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, (53)_____, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it‘s often (54)_____ to make new friends. To sum up, living to a very old age is worthwhile for those who stay (55) _______ to remain independent and enjoy life. 46. A. hardly B. not C. never 47. A. Naturally B. Really C. Consequently 48. A. people B. people who C. they D. everyone who 49. A. relax B. relaxing D. relaxation 50. A. In other words 51. A. of B. behavior 53. A. when people get older the old people get 54. A. strange B. interesting 55. A. healthy enough C. relaxed D. Surprisingly B. For example C. On the other hand B. on 52. A. dependence D. all are correct C. to D. Contrary to D. with C. habit D. condition B. when the older people get C. difficult C. the older people get D. D. convenient B. enough health C. also healthy D. even health Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: America‘s foods began to affect the rest of the world. American emphasis on convenient and rapid consumption is best represented in fast foods such as hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks. By the 1960s and 1970s fast foods became one of America‘s strongest exports as franchises for Mc Donalds and Burger King spread through Europe and other parts of the world, including Russia and China. Traditional meals cooked at home and consumed at a leisurely pace _ gave way to quick lunches and dinners eaten on the run as other countries imitated American cultural patterns. By the late 20th century Americans had become more conscious of their diets, eating more poultry, fish and vegetables, and fewer eggs and less beef. Cooks began to rediscover many world cuisines in forms closer to their original. In California, chefs combined fresh fruits and vegetables available with ingredients and spices borrowed from immigrant kitchens to create an innovative cooking style that was lighter than traditional French, but more interesting and varied than typical American cuisine. Along with the states wines, California cuisine took its place among the acknowledged forms of fine dining. 56. Fast foods such as hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks ……… A. are traditional meals of the US people. B. are popular because of their nutritious values. C. became more popular than meals cooked at home in China. D. became popular with other European and Asian countries. 57. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the word cuisine? 307 A. cooking B. style of cooking C. cookery D. cook 58. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Americas cuisine used to have an influence on many countries. B. Fast foods became one of Americas strongest exports. C. Mc Donalds and Burger King are American food suppliers successful in Europe. D. Traditional meals cooked at home and consumed at a leisurely pace are not common in the US. 59. Which of the following statements is true? A. By the late 20th century, fast foods had lost their popularity in the USA B. Americans used to eat more poultry, fish, and fresh fruits and vegetables than they do now. C. Cooking styles of other countries began to affect Americas by the late 20th century. D. Fewer eggs and less beef in American diet made them fitter. 60. An innovative style of cooking was created in California ……….. A. to attract more immigrants to the state. known. B. and made the states wines well- C. by borrowing recipes from immigrant kitchens. D. by combining the local specialities with immigrants spices. Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi Today the most universally known style of trousers for both men and women is jeans; these trousers are worn throughout the world on a variety of occasions. Also called levis or denims, jeans have an interesting story. The word jeans is derived from the name of the place where a similar style of pants developed. In the 16th century, sailors from Genoa, Italy, wore a unique type of cotton trousers. In French, the word for the city of Genoa and for the people from that city is Genes, this name became attached to the trousers and developed into the word jeans. Similar to the word jeans, the word denim is also derived from a place name. In the 17th century, French sailors began making trousers out of a specialized type of cloth that was developed in the city of Nimes, France and was known serge de Nimes. This name eventually developed into denim, the material which jeans are made and an alternative name for these popular pants. The word levis came from a person. In the 19th century, Levis Strauss tried to sell heavy canvas to miners taking part in the hunt for gold in northern California. He intended for this canvas to be used by miners to make heavy-duty tents. This first attempt was a failure but he later found success when he used the canvas to make indestructible pants for the miners. He changed the fabric from brown canvas to blue denim, creating a style of pants that long outlived him and is now referred to by his name. 61. All of the following are mentioned in the passage about Genoa except that it ……….. 308 A. was the source of the word jeans B. is in Italy C. has a different name in French a landlocked city D. is 62. The word denim was most probably derived from ……. A. 2 French words B. 2 Italian words C. 1 French word and 1 Italian word D. 3 French words 63. All of the following are mentioned in the passage about Levis Strauss except that he ……….. A. failed to sell heavy canvas to miners to make tents blue C. made his success in creating a new style of trousers B. dyed the cloth from brown to D. was an immigrant to America 64. To develop the pants for which he became famous, Levis did which of the following? A. He studied tailoring in Nimes C. He experimented with brown denim B. He used an existing type of material D. He tested the pants for destructability 65. This passage is developed by……… A. mentioning an effect and its causes B. explaining history with 3 specific cases C. demonstrating the sides of an issue D. developing the biography of a famous person Chon phần gạch chân cần đƣợc sửa: 66. Visitors may realize that even though they cant make their homes in Da Lat city, they can take away with them memories of their beauty. A. may realize B. even though C. away D. their beauty 67. His long-suffered parents are always ready to help him whenever he is in trouble. A. long-suffered B. ready to help C. whenever D. trouble 68. Bells told people of happy events, such as weddings and born or, sometimes had to announce unpleasant events such as a death A. of B. born C. had to D. unpleasant events 69. Everyday in summer, but especially at the weekends, all kinds of vehicles bring crowds of people to enjoy the various attraction. A. especially at B. bring C. crowds of people D. various attraction 70. The young are thought to be the future leaders of the country, and it is essential that they should understand their heritage as full as possible. A. The young B. are thought to be C. it D. as full as possible Chọn câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn: 71. Betty isn‘t much heavier than Ann. A. Betty and Ann are exactly the same weight B. Betty is slightly less heavy than Ann C. Ann weighs a little more than Betty D. Ann weighs slightly less than Betty 72. You may get cold on the way so take the coat. 309 A. To take the coat you will get cold on the way. B. In case you‘re cold on the way ,you should take a coat. C. If you didn‘t take a coat , you‘d be cold on the way. D. Only if you get cold can you take the coat. 73. I whispered as I didn‘t want anybody to hear our conversation. A. So as not to hear our conversation I whispered. B. Since nobody wanted to hear our conversation I whispered. C. I lowered my voice in order that our conversation couldn‘t be heard. D. Because I whispered , nobody heard our conversation. 74. ―May I have some chocolate, mum?‖ said the boy. A. The boy asked his mother to have some chocolate. B. The boy begged his mother to have some chocolate. C. The boy asked for some chocolate. D. All are correct. 75. John asked Mary if it was the blue one or the green she wanted. A. ―Which one did she want, the blue or the green, Mary?‖ asked John. B. ―Which one did you want, the blue or the green?‖ asked John. C. ―Which one does Mary want , the green or the blue?‖ asked John. D. ―Which one do you want, the blue or the green, Mary?‖ asked John. Chọn câu đƣợc viết tốt nhất với các từ cho sẵn: 76. We / informed / most / animals / zoo / starving / death. A. We have informed that most of the animals at the zoo are starving to death. B. We have informed that most of animals at the zoo are starving and death. C. We have been informed that most animals at the zoo are starving and death. D. We have been informed that most of the animals at the zoo are starving to death. 77. It / better / play safe / exams / give / original answer. A. Its often better to play safe in exams than to give an original answer. B. Its often better playing safe in exams than to give an original answer. C. Its often better to play safe in exams than giving an original answer. D. Its often better playing safe in exams than giving an original answer. 78. small shopkeeper / face / fierce competitiveness / supermarkets. A. The small shopkeeper is faced fierce competitiveness of supermarkets. B. The small shopkeeper is facing fierce competitiveness from supermarkets. C. The small shopkeeper is being faced fierce competitiveness of supermarkets. D. The small shopkeeper has been facing fierce competitiveness from supermarkets. 79. I / not be / trouble / police / now if / take / your advice / first place. A. I wouldn‘t be in trouble with the police now if I had taken your advice in the first place. B. I wouldn‘t have been in trouble with the police now if I had taken your advice in the first place. C. I won‘t be in trouble with the police now if I take your advice in the first place. 310 D. I shouldn‘t have been in trouble with the police now if I have taken your advice in the first place. 80. Hardly / I / go back / sleep when / loud noise / woke / up. A. Hardly had I gone back to sleep when a loud noise woke me up. B. Hardly I had gone back to sleep then a loud noise woke me up. C. Hardly had I gone back to sleep and did a loud noise wake me up. D. Hardly I had gone back to sleep when a loud noise woke me up. 311 ĐỀ 32 PRACTICE TEST 15 Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với các từ còn lại trong câu: 1. A. bush B. rush C. pull D. lunar 2. A. bought B. sought C. drought D. fought 3. A. tells B. talks C. stays D. steals 4. A. thunder B. prefer C. grocer D. louder 5. A. killed B. cured C. crashed D. waived Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính kh¸c víi c¸c tõ cßn l¹i: 6. A. exceptions B. uncertainty 7. A. promise B. forgive 8. A. energy B. ancestry 9. A. appointment 10. A. report C. identifier C. succeed B. orbit D. survive C. provision B. strawberry D. disappointments D. continent C. powerful C. promise D. cucumber D. schedule Từ vựng: Chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 11. When I bought the shoes, they ___________ me well but later they were too tight at home A. matched B. fitted C. suited D. went with 12. The ___________ people he looks up to are his grandparents. A. just B. only C. were D. bare 13. My car isn‘t ___________ . It‘s always letting me down. A. believable B. reliable C. trusty D. unreliable 14. The ___________ of days in a week is seven A. amount B. number C. figure D. sum 15. A few Minister for Agriculture has been ___________ A. determined B. admitted C. assumed D. appointed 16. You‘ve had a ___________ escape. I thought you‘d never get away from him A. near B. close C. narrow D. short 17. The passport she carried was___________ A. false B. imitation C. artificial D. untrue 18. Please call the doctor if the victim is ___________ hurt. A. serious B. bad C. badly D. getting 19. ___________ he was sick, he still turned up for his guitar lesson. 312 A. Because B. Since C. Although D. Despite 20. We have just been told some ___________ news. A. surprised B. surprising C. astonished D. astonishing Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 21 đến 30: Like any other universities, the Open University can give you a degree. However, you don‘t have to (21) ____ working to study. It can also open up a whole variety (22) _____ interest. If you have (23) ______ studied before, you will enjoy the special, new pleasure of (24) _____your knowledge. You will make friends of (25) ______ kinds. You may also (26) ______that your qualification provides new career opportunities. You don‘t actually (27) ______ to the Open University for lectures, but study at home, using television, radio and computer software. You can (28) _____ one class a month if you wish at an Open University center. Of course, there are exams to take, as in (29) _____ university. If you (30) ______ like to know more, all you have to do is complete the form below. It could be the start of a wonderful new period in your life 21. A. stop B. end C. leave D. break 22. A. of B. from C. for D. in 23. A. ever B. always C. often D. never 24. A. growing B. changing C. adding D. increasing 25. A. all B. each C. both D. every 26. A. suggest B. find C. wish D. want 27. A. join B. enter C. arrive D. go 28. A. give B. attend C. learn D. study 29. A. any B. some C. many D. most 30. A. did B. will C. would D. can Văn phạm: Chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 31. If I knew what ___________ I would tell you A. is the time B. was the time C. time is it D. the time was 32. She had changed so much that ___________ anyone recognised her A. almost B. not C. hardly D. nearly 33. John is going to get ___________ Lisa. A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to 34. The university is proud of their students, ________ earn national recognition. A. many of who B. many of whom C. that D. whom 35. He jumped into the river with ___________ clothes on. A. all his B. his whole C. the whole 313 D. his all 36. That wasn‘t a true story. I just ___________ it up. A. put B. made C. got D. did 37. The number of tourists ___________ this year as a result of the good weather A. doubled B. doubles C. have doubled D. has doubled 38. I wish Janet ___________ to the meeting this afternoon A. could come B. can come C. came D. will come 39. Then September 11, 2001 came as a remarkable point in American history when the Twin Towers ___ again. A. were attacking B. were attacked C. had attacked D. had attack 40. He‘d rather ___________ a hot beverage during a meal A. I not have B. I did not have C. I do not have D. I had not 41. ___________I love you, I cannot let you have any more money. A. Much as B. Whether C. Also D. However 42. It was in this house ___________ A. where I was born B. in which I was born C. that I was born D. I was born in 43. ___________ your raincoat, Its begun to rain. A. Wear B. Put on C. Take off D. Buy 44. What are you doing ? ―___________‖ A. No B. None C. Not D. Nothing 45. Mark wasn‘t there last night. No, ___________ A. I wasn‘t either B. either was I C. I wasn‘t too D. neither I was 46. ___‘_____exhibitions are like huge market places for the sale of goods, and these are often called trade fairs A. Most of B. A great many C. A great deal of D. Many of 47. He said, ―If I had my pen, I could write the answers‖. => In direct speech: A. He said to me that if he had had my pen, he could have written the answers. B. He said that if he had had his pen, he could have written the answers. C. He told me that if he had had my pen, I could have written the answers. D. He told me that if he had had my pen, he could have written the answers. 48. Did the mountains___________ far below? A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain 49. We can ___________ the difficulty very easily. A. get off B. get through C. get away 50. Not until late 1960s ___________ on the moon 314 D. overcome A. that Americans walked when Americans walked B. did Americans walk C. when did Americans walk D. 51. People say that prevention is better than cure. => In the passive voice: A. That prevention is said is better than cure B. Prevention is better that cure is said by people C. It was said that prevention is better than cure cure… D. Prevention is said to be better than 52. Would you like to go to the movies tomorrow? Sure. By then I _________ my exam. A. will finish B. finished C. will have finished D. have finish 53. He had to explain the lesson very clearly ___________ A. in order that his students can understand B. so that his students to understand it C. in order to his students to understand it D. for his students in order to understand it 54. Can you ________ your papers with you when you come to see me. Please? A. get B. take C. collect D. bring 55. Jane is the ___________ of the two sisters. A. elder B. oldest C. eldest D. more old Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa trong các câu sau: 56. John announced that he could not longer tolerate the conditions of the contract under which he was working. A. that B. not longer C. of D. under which 57. Mary was determined to leave the office by 4:30 for catching the early train home. A. to leave B. by C. for catching D. home 58. Their free trip, which they won on a television game show, include four days in London and a week in Paris. A. which B. on C. include D. a 59. I want to live for hundred years. A B C D 60. The little boys mother bought him a five - speeds racing bicycle for his birthday. A B C D Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 61 đến 65: In Town everything seems to be made for the comfort and convenience of the inhabitants. Do you wish to go from one spot to another? You have at your disposal numerous and fast means of transportation: omnibuses, tramways, taxi-cabs, underground railways, etc … If one evening you do not know what to do and you do not feel inclined to read, you may 315 go to moving pictures, which, in one moment, will transport you to the farthest regions of the globe and enroll before your eyes the most picturesque scenes. If that pastime seems too childish to you, you may go to the theater and hear the greatest actors or actresses. 61. Select the best title for the passage. A. The means of transportation in a town B. The benefits of town life C. Entertainments in town D. How to live in a town? 62. According to the passage, we can travel to the farthest corners of the earth by A. using a fast means of transport B. looking at moving pictures C. going to the theater D. reading in our leisure time 63. Which sentence is not true according to the passage? A. Going to the theater is not a childish pastime away lands B. Moving pictures carry us to far- C. People living in towns do not like to read forms of entertainment D. A town provides us with many 64. From the passage, we can learn that A. The author prefers books to moving pictures we have enough time B. We had better go to the movies if C. Nothing is more pleasant than going to the theater D. When we don‘t want to read, we may go to the theater 65. ―In town everything seems to be made for the comfort of the inhabitants‖. By the above sentence, the author really wants to say that A. townspeople like comfort townspeople B. there are many facilities provided for C. town life makes everything comfortable D. many things seem to be comfortable because they are made in town. Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phƣơng án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 66 đến 70: The fourth letter of the Greek alphabet was named delta. Its sign was a triangle – a three – sided figure. Today the word delta means the triangular group of islands at the mouth of a river. Delta are formed by the rivers themselves. Large rivers may carry sand and fine soil as they sweep towards their mouths. Near their outlets, rivers usually slow, and can less easily carry their burdens. Sand and silt are dropped when rivers enter a larger body of water. Not all rivers form delta. Ocean currents may be strong enough to sweep the river water away before sand and silt are deposited. Or the deposits may themselves be swept away. The fertile soil of the Nile delta has made it famous. Mans history in this delta dates back for thousands of years. 66. In ancient Greece, delta was the name of 316 A. a group of islands B. the Third letter of the alphabet C. a kind of soil fourth letter of the alphabet D. the 67. The sign for ―delta‖ was A. a circle B. a triangle C. a rectangle D. a square 68. Islands at the mouths of rivers are called deltas because they A. are formed by rivers B. are built up by volcanoes C. form a Triangular group D. form a rectangular group 69. Deltas are built up by A. the rivers themselves B. volcanoes C. both A and B D. Neither A nor B 70. One kind of deposit named in the story is A. lave B. gravel C. silt D. None of them Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây: 71. When a programme includes a ―15‖ film no person under fifteen years can be admitted A. These programmes are over 15 years old B. Any one over 15 can see these films C. These programmes were made for 15 years old D. Any one under 15 must be with their parents 72. I dislike it when people criticised me unfairly A. I object to people criticising me unfairly B. They criticised me because I was not fair D. I don‘t like to be criticised C. They criticised me unfairly 73. Its possible that she didn‘t hear what I said A. She may not hear what I said B. She might not hear what I said C. She might have not heard what I said D. She may not have heard what I said 74. No sooner had Alice registered for the course than she received the scholarship A. Alice registered for the course soon after receiving the scholarship B. Rather than receive the scholarship, Alice registered for the course C. As soon as Alice registered for the course, she received the scholarship D. Registering for the course helped Alice receive the scholarship 75. In population, Los Angeles is not as big as New York A. New York is bigger than Los Angeles populated than New York B. Los Angeles is more densely C. New York is not as crowded as Los Angeles Angeles in population D. New York is bigger than Los Chọn phƣơng án (A hoặc B, C, D) ƣng với các câu tốt nhất đƣợc tạo ra bằng những từ cho sẵn: 317 76. Mary / not stand / kept / wait / such / long A. Mary can‘t stand being kept to wait such a long time. B. Mary can‘t stand be kept waiting for such a long time. C. Mary can‘t stand being kept waiting for such a long time. D. Mary doesn‘t stand to be kept waiting for such long time. 77. As / as I / concerned / you / call / police A. As much as I concerned you should call police. B. As far as I am concerned, you should call the police. C. As long as I‘m concerned, you call the police. police. D. As far as I‘m concerned, you call 78. If / your / not help / I / not meet / my brother / last month A. If you didn‘t help me, I couldn‘t meet my brother last month. B. If you hadn‘t helped me, I didn‘t meet my brother last month. C. Had you helped me, I couldn‘t meet my brother last month. D. If you hadn‘t helped me, I couldn‘t have met my brother last month. 79. What / population / of / Ho Chi Minh City? A. What Ho Chi Minh s population is it? Minh City? B. What is the population of Ho Chi C. What makes the population in Ho Chi Minh City? D. What population is in the Ho Chi Minh City? 80. I / pass / test / matter / hard / be A. I will pass the test no matter how hard it is. B. I will pass the test no matter how hard is it. C. I will pass the test no matter what it is hard. D. I will pass the test no matter what hard is it. 318 ĐỀ 33 PRACTICE TEST 16 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết ở vị trí khác: 1. A. private B. belong C. indeed D. emit 2. A. property B. nitrogen C. surgery D. furthermore 3. A. solidify B. miraculous C. intimacy D. appropriate 4. A. apprehension B. preferential C. conventional D. calculation 5. A. satisfactory B. alterative C. military D. generously Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu: 6. Lightweight luggage enables you to manage easily even when fully ………….. A. loaded B. crowded C. carried D. packed 7. The car always breaks down because of its old …………. A. motor B. machine C. engine D. machinery 8. The information is strictly …….. and should not be discussed in public. A. secret B. exact C. believable D. valuable 9. It was …… easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player. A. purposefully B. exceedingly C. relatively D. normally 10. We were ……….. a mile of our destination when we ran out of petrol. A. hardly B. inside C. only D. within 11. …….all the hard work they put in, the students got good exam results. A. As a result of B. In compared with C. According to D. In addition to 12. What a (n) …………….behaviour! He went straight into the line. A. shame B. shameful C. ashamed D. shameless 13. If you book in advance you will …..… certainly have a better table at our restaurant. A. mostly B. almost C. most D. the most 14. He always complains about my ………………….to cook. A. ability B. inability C. unable D. able 15. Although ……. satisfied with the contract, the officials hesitatingly agreed to sign it. A. complete B. completed C. completely D. completion 16. ……… children were injured. They all came back unharmed. A. Not any of the B. None of the C. Not any of D. None of 17. During the time I started to get chest pains, I ……… tennis a lot. A. had played B. have played C. would play 319 D. was playing 18. I didn‘t know exactly how old he was, but he …..about 30 the first time we met. A. should be B. should have been C. must be D. must have been 19. The building work is still on schedule …… a problem in digging the foundation. A. due to B. despite C. so as D. only if 20. …………, he could not lift the trap door. A. As he was strong B. Strong as was he C. As strong he was D. Strong as he was 21. It is necessary to be careful ……………your career. A. when choosing you chose B. when you will choose C. when you have chosen D. when 22. Is this the address to ………………you want the package sent? A. which B. where C. whom D. whose 23. Of the two new secretaries, one is competent and ………….is not. A. another B. other C. the other D. the second 24. I …………in trouble now if I had listened to you in the first place. A. wont be B. wouldn‘t be C. am not D. wouldn‘t have been 25. The children …………. to the zoo. A. were enjoyed to take D. enjoyed taking B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed to be taken Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: In this age of (26)______telephone networks and electronic mail, it seems that fewer and even fewer people are taking time to sit down and write letters (27)_____friends and relatives. For hundreds of years, letters were the only way to keep (28)_____ people who were any distance away and letter-writing was seen as an important skill for all learned people (29)______ . Gradually, (30)_____ , the importance of writing letters is decreasing to a point that majority of us have to (31)_____ a special effort to turn out something worthwhile when we apply for a job or make a complaint. In business circles the tendency is for routine communications to become shorter. (32)_____ clients may appreciate a detailed letter, an employee who sends out long letters is often regarded as (33)_____ . Many people prefer the telephone in all circumstances and its speed is essential in many situations but (34)______ have you put the telephone down, dissatisfied with what you have managed to say? I don‘t think Ill throw my (35)______ away yet. 26. A. progressive 27. A. to B. advanced B. from C. highly-developed C. for D. all are correct D. with 28. A. in step with B. in contact with C. on good terms with D. in favour of 29. A. to be mastered B. mastering 30. A. therefore B. however C. to master C. in short 320 D. mastered D. for example 31. A. make B. do C. cause D. create 32. A. Even though B. As though C. Despite D. However 33. A. unimportant B. inefficient C. unusual D. impossible 34. A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how about 35. A. letter B. telephone C. pen D. effort Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: Some people believe that soon schools will no longer be necessary. They say that (36)____ the Internet and other new technologies, (37)____ no longer any need for school buildings, formal classes, or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but this is hard to (38)_____ a world without schools. In fact, we need to look at how we can use new technology to make schools better, not (39)_______ them. We should invent a new kind of school that is (40)_____ to libraries, museums, science centers, laboratories, and even companies. (41)____ could give talks on video or over the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programming about things students are (42)______ studying in school. Already there are several towns (43)______ this is beginning to happen. Blacksburg, Virginia, is one of them. Here the entire city is linked to the Internet, and learning can (44) _______ at home, at school and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the schools provide computer labs for people without their own (45)____ at home. 36. A. despite B. because of 37. A. there are B. they are 38. A. know B. realise 39. A. to eliminate 40. A. limited 41. A. Policemen C. though C. it is D. there is C. imagine B. eliminative B. linked D. because D. consider C. eliminator C. contributed B. Experts D. elimination D. addressed C. Orators D. Businessmen 42. A. actually B. rarely C. intentionally D. publicly 43. A. which B. where C. that 44. A. take time B. take part in C. take place D. take in 45. A. jobs B. equipment D. computers D. C. documents Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided more abundant food but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today. As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that 321 organ, Thus, an extract made from a heart-shaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems. Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses. 46. What does this passage mainly discuss? A. Cures from plants. B. The beginning of natural history. C. Prehistoric man. Early plants and animals. D. 47. Domestication of plants and animals probably occurred because of …. A. need for more readily available food C. early mans power as a hunter nomadic B. lack of wild animals and plants D. the desire of prehistoric man to be 48. The word “this” refers to ………. A. providing food for man B. mans domestication of plants and animals C. mans ability to live on a small plot of land D. the earliest condition of prehistoric man 49. The word “blossomed” is closest in meaning to ….. A. produced flowers B. changed C. learned D. flourished 50. An herbalist is which of the following? A. A dreamer. D. A farmer. B. An early historian. C. Someone who uses plants in medicine. 51. The phrase “in this respect” refers to ……… A. the development of human culture B. the development of the field of natural history C. the use of plants for drugs and medicine D. the origin of knowledge of nature 52. The word “extract” is closest in meaning to ….. A. design B. substance C. flavour D. ailment 53. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The shape of a plant is indicative of its ability to cure ailments of a similarly shaped organ. B. Early herbalists were unimaginative. C. The work of early herbalists has nothing to do with present day medicine. D. There is little relation between a cure for illness and the physical shape of a plant. 54. The word “rudiments” is closest in meaning to ….. A. beginnings B. history C. requirements D. proofs 55. The passage would most likely lead to a more specific discussion in the field of………. A. zoology B. biology C. anatomy Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: 322 D. astrology Simply being bilingual doesn‘t qualify someone to interpret. Interpreting is not only a mechanical process of converting one sentence in language A into the same sentence in language B. Rather, its a complex art in which thoughts and idioms that have no obvious counterparts from tongue to tongue _ or words that have several meanings must be quickly transformed in such a way that the message is clearly and accurately expressed to the listener. At one international conference, an American speaker said, ―You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear‖, which meant nothing to the Spanish audience. The interpretation was, ―A monkey in a silk dress is still a monkey‖ _ an idiom the Spanish understood and that expressed the same idea. There are 2 kinds of interpreters, simultaneous and consecutive. The former, sitting in a separated booth, usually at a large multilingual conference, speaks to listeners wearing headphones, interpreting what a foreign language speaker says actually a sentence behind. Consecutive interpreters are the ones most international negotiations use. They are employed for smaller meetings without sound booths and headphones. Consecutive interpretation also requires two-person teams. A foreign speaker says his piece while the interpreter, using a special shorthand, takes notes and during a pause, tells the client what was said. 56. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain the scope of interpreting. B. To differentiate between simultaneous and consecutive interpreters. C. To state the qualifications of an interpreter. D. To point out the importance of an interpreter. 57. The author implies that most people have the opinion that the skill of interpreting is ….. A. simpler than it really is B. very complex and demanding C. highly valued and admired D. based on principles of business 58. The example ―You cant make a silk purse out of a sows ear‖ is used to…. A. show the differences in language A and language B B. stress the importance of word for word translation C. emphasize the need for translation of the meaning of what is said D. point out the difference in attributes of animals in English and Spanish 59. A precondition of being a translator is …….. A. being a linguist B. being bilingual C. being able to use high-tech equipment D. working well with people 60. Which of the following would a consecutive interpreter be used for? A. A business transaction between 2 foreign speakers. nations. B. A large meeting of many C. A translation of a foreign book. literary work. D. An interpretation of a major 61. What would a simultaneous interpreter be most in need of? 323 A. A dictionary or phrase book. C. Headphones and a booth. B. Advanced technical style in writing. D. Shorthand skills and a notepad. 62. What is a difference mentioned between a simultaneous interpreter and a consecutive interpreter? A. The money they are paid. B. The size of group with whom they work. C. Their proficiency in the language. D. The type of dictionary they use. 63. The word “converting” is closest in meaning to…. A. understanding B. changing C. reading D. concluding 64. The phrase “the former“ refers to…… A. simultaneous interpreters B. the booth C. consecutive interpreters D. the conference 65. The word “rather” is closest in meaning to…. A. on the contrary B. as a result C. in brief D. in general Chọn phần gạch chân cần đƣợc sửa: 66. There is a severe famine in Somalia , and thousands of people are dying from hungry. A. is B. thousands C. are dying D. from hungry 67. When many of my friends take a shower in the morning, I usually take one before bed. A. When B. of C. one D. bed 68. In our country the birth of a girl is not welcomed with an enthusiasm equal to a boy. A. the birth of a girl B. with C. an D. equal to 69. The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife the dinner terrible, so I was embarrassed. A. heard B. telling C. the dinner terrible D. embarrassed 70. The threat of being dismissed do not worry me any more because I have started my own business. A. The B. being dismissed C. do not worry D. my own business Chọn câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn: 71. The singer has given up performing live. A. The singer is accustomed to performing live. been cancelled. B. The singers live performance has C. The singer used to perform live. been live. D. The singers performance has always 72. The boy was not intelligent enough to have solved such complex problems alone. A. The complex problems couldn‘t be solved because the boy was so stupid. B. The boy was not intelligent but he managed to solve such complex problems. 324 C. The boy, though quite intelligent, couldn‘t solve the complex problems. D. The boy together with someone else solved the complex problems. 73. Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it. A. Not many people bought our product because it was so bad. B. Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it. C. Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality. D. Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it. 74. Tom told his girlfriend, ―Let me tell him if you cant‖. A. Tom volunteered to tell him if his girlfriend couldn‘t. B. Tom advised his girlfriend to tell him if you couldn‘t. C. Tom suggested that I should tell him if his girlfriend couldn‘t. D. Tom asked his girlfriend to tell him if you couldn‘t. 75. Mary loves her mother more than her father. A. Mary loves her mother more than her father does. B. Her father loves her mother but Mary loves her more. C. Her father doesn‘t love her mother as much as Mary. D. Mary‘s love for her mother is greater than for her father. Chọn câu đƣợc viết tốt nhất với các từ cho sẵn: 76. Farming / what / provide / living / nearly 50% / our population A. Farming is what provides a living for nearly 50 % of our population. B. Farming is what is provided with a living for nearly 50 % of our population. C. Farming is something what provides a living for nearly 50 % of our population. D. Farming is what someone provides a living for nearly 50 % of our population. 77. Never / history / humanity / there / be / more people / live / world A. Never in the history of humanity has there been more people to live in the world. B. Never in the history of humanity there are more people living in the world. C. Never in the history of humanity have there been more people living in the world. D. Never in the history of humanity are there more people to live in the world. 78. She / sister / someone / I / used / play / when I / young A. She is the sister of someone that I‘m used to playing when I was young. B. She is the sister of someone I used to play with when I was young. C. She is someone‘s sister I used to play with when I was young. D. She is someone‘s sister I‘m used to playing when I was young. 79. She suggest / take / plane this evening / or / go / train tomorrow A. She suggested taking the plane this evening or going by train tomorrow. B. She suggested that we should take the plane this evening or going by train tomorrow. 325 C. She suggested taking the plane this evening or we should go by train tomorrow. D. She suggested to take the plane this evening or to go by train tomorrow. 80. He / took / little notice / she / coming / kept / read A. He took a little notice that she was coming in and kept reading. B. He took little notice that she was coming in so he kept on reading. C. He took so little notice that she was coming in and kept on reading. D. He took as little notice as she was coming in so he kept reading. 326 ĐỀ 34 PRACTICE TEST 17 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết ở vị trí khác: 1. A. contents B. patient C. predict D. mature 2. A. consider B. tolerant C. tropical D. colorful 3. A. argument B. employee C. recognize D. difference 4. A. chemical B. alcohol C. document D. determine 5. A. contaminate B. artificial C. intelligent D. encouragement Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu: 6. I am sure they will be very……….. at your success. A. delight B. delighted C. delighting D. delightful 7. If you want to put up a tent, you will have to look for a nice flat piece of ………… . A. ground B. soil C. earth D. floor 8. The day-to-day ………. of the company is left to a board of directors at the top. A. working B. establishing C. running D. all are correct 9. …………… , he was unharmed after being hit by lightning. A. Consequently B. Finally C. Cautiously D. Miraculously 10. I think its a bit …….. to hope that we can beat them easily. They are much younger and better. A. reality B. really C. realised D. unreal 11. Nobody can approve of his ……….. to work. He is so irresponsible. A. character B. behaviour C. attitude D. manner 12. The old man is …….. of walking 100 meters by himself. A. inexperienced B. incapable C. unable D. immature 13. I ……….. an important phone call from America. Could you tell me when it comes? A. had expected B. have been expecting C. expected D. am expecting 14. I …………… a better job, and I am going to accept it. A. was offering offering B. have been offered C. was going to be offered D. am 15. Why are you whispering to each other? If you have something important ………... , say it aloud to all of us. A. to say B. said C. saying D. say 16. You look so tired! You …………. out too late last night. A. had to be B. should have been C. had been 327 D. must have been 17. Each of the 4 types of human …………..suited for a specific purpose. A. tooth are B. teeth is C. tooth is D. teeth are 18. ……….my friends has watched the film yet. A. No B. Not any of C. None D. None of 19. In many countries there are national companies belonging to the state, …….private companies. A. including B. as well C. together with D. but also 20. We all know that it is important …. medical directions to be understood clearly. A. with B. for C. of D. in 21. We are considering having………………….for the coming New Year. A. redecorated our flat our flat redecorated B. to redecorate our flat C. our flat to be redecorated D. 22. ………… chooses to be honest is, certainly, nearer to God. A. Anyone B. Who C. Anyone of us D. Whoever 23. That honest man always speaks ……………. is true even if it is bitter. A. that it B. that C. what D. which 24. The progress made in computer technology …………. the early 1960s is remarkable. A. in B. for C. since D. during 25. Did you apologize to Mary, …………….? A. who you spilt some coffee on her dress B. you spilt some coffee on her dress C. whose dress you spilt some coffee D. whose dress you spilt some coffee on Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: Many of the things we do (26)……… on receiving information from other people. Catching a train, making a phone call and going to the cinema all involve information (27)……. stored, processed and communicated. In the past this information had to be kept on paper (28)……….., for example, books, newspapers and timetables. Now more and more information is put (29)………. computers. Computers play a role in our everyday lives, sometimes without us even realizing it. (30)………. the use of computers in both shops and offices. Big shops have to deal with very large (31)………….. of information. They have to make sure that there are enough goods on the shelves for customers to buy, they need to be able to reorder before (32)……… run out. A lot of office work in the past involved information on paper. Once it had been dealt with by people, the paper was (33)……..… for future reference. This way of working was never (34)…………….. easy or fast. A computer system is much more (35)……. . 26. A. to depend B. depending C. depended 27. A. that has B. has 28. A. in the case of C. is D. depend D. that is B. in the form of C. in preparation for 328 D. in search of 29. A. on B. in C. by D. with 30. A. To be considered B. To consider C. Consider D. Be considered 31. A. amount B. number D. amounts 32. A. stocks B. items C. purchases D. cargoes 33. A. thrown away B. torn off C. put aside D. recycled 34. A. particularized 35. A. effective B. particular C. numbers C. particularly B. skillful D. particularity C. capable D. formal Đọc bài văn, chọn đáp án điền vào chỗ trống: Radio, telegraph, television and other inventions brought (36)………for newspapers. (37)……….. the development of magazines and other means of communication. However, newspapers quickly (38)………. of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed and (39)…………of their own operations. Today more newspapers are (40)………….. and read than ever before. Newspapers are sold at prices (41)……….. to cover the cost of production. The main source of income for (42)…………..newspapers is commercial advertising. The ability (43)………… advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This (44)…………in terms of circulation. Circulation depends on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment offered in a newspapers (45)……. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information about the community, nation, and world. 36. A. facilities 37. A. So had B. usefulness B. Therefore had 38. A. made use C. So did B. took the place 39. A. convenience 40. A. printed C. preparation B. importance B. issued D. competition D. Therefore did C. got the control C. necessity D. efficiency C. published D. advertised 41. A. that are failed B. that fail C. have failed D. fail 42. A. the most B. most of C. most D. almost C. for selling D. for buying C. papers D. articles 43. A. to sell 44. A. headlines 45. A. critics B. to buy B. tittles B. ordinary people C. advertisers D. did an action D. readers Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Reducing your intake of sweet foods is one way to keep your teeth healthy. The least cavity-causing way to eat sweets is to have them with meals and not between. The number of times you eat sweets rather than the total amount determine how much harmful acid the bacteria in your saliva produces. But the amount of sweets influences the quantity of your saliva. Avoid, if you can, sticky sweets that stay in your mouth a long time. Also try to brush and floss your teeth after eating sugary foods. Even rinsing your mouth with water is effective. Whenever possible, eat foods with fiber, such as raw carrot sticks, apples, etc... that scrape off 329 plaque, acting as a toothbrush. Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when eating sweets. 46. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. A healthy diet B. Food with fiber C. Sweets and cavities D. Tooth decay 47. What can be concluded from the passage about sweets? A. All sweets should be avoided. throughout the day. B. It is better to eat sweets a little at a time C. Sweets should be eaten with care. D. Sticky sweets are less harmful that other sweets. 48. It can be inferred from the passage that foods with fiber are…. A. sugary B. expensive C. sticky D. abrasive 49. According to the passage the value of eating foods with fiber is that …… A. they contain vitamin A toothbrush B. they are less expensive than a C. they are able to remove plaque from your teeth D. they contain no sugar 50. The author states that the amount of acid produced by bacteria in your saliva increases……… A. with the amount of sweets you eat B. with the number of times you eat sweets C. if you eat sweets with your meals D. if you eat sticky sweets 51. The word intake is closest in meaning to …… A. desire for B. ingestion of C. purchase of D. investment in 52 The word cavity -causing is closest in meaning to …… A. harmful B. desirable C. sickening D. expensive 53. The word influences is closest in meaning to …… A. changes B. affects C. increases D. undertakes 54. The word scrape off is closest in meaning to …… A. remove B. rob together with C. replace D. dissolve 55. All of the following are mentioned about the way to keep your teeth healthy except that……….. A. consume less sweet foods B. brush and floss your teeth C. have your teeth checked every 6 months D. eat foods with fiber Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: In addition to providing energy, fats have other functions in the body. The fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E, and K, are dissolved in fats, as their name implies. Good source of these vitamins have high oil or fat content, and the vitamins are stored in the body‘s fatty tissues. In the diet, fats cause food to remain longer in the stomach, thus increasing the feeling of fullness for some time after a meal is eaten. 330 Fats add variety, taste and texture to foods, which accounts for the popularity of fried foods. Fatty deposits in body have an insulating and protective value. The curves of the human female body are due mostly to strategically located fat deposits. Whether a certain amount of fat in the diet is essential to human health is not definitely known. When rats are fed a fat-free diet, their growth eventually ceases, their skin becomes inflamed and scaly and their reproductive systems are damaged. Two fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acids, prevent these abnormalities and hence are called essential fatty acids. They are also required by a number of other animals, but their roles in human beings are debatable. Most nutritionists consider linoleic fatty acid an essential nutrient for humans. 56. The passage probably appears in which of the following? A. A diet book B. A book on basic nutrition women‘s magazine C. A cookbook D. A popular 57. The word ―functions‖ is closest in meaning to ……. A. forms B. needs C. jobs D. sources 58. All of the following vitamins are stored in the body‘s fatty tissues except…… A. vitamin A B. vitamin D C. vitamin B D. vitamin E 59. The phrase ―stored in‖ is closest in meaning to ……. A. manufactured in B. attached to C. measured by D. accumulated in 60. The author states that fats serve all of the following body functions except to……… A. promote the feeling of fullness energy D. control weight gain B. insulate and protect the body C. provide 61. The word ―essential‖ is closest in meaning to ……. A. required for B. desired for C. similar to D. beneficial to 62. Which of the following is true for rats when they are fed a fat-free diet? A. They stop growing. B. They have more babies. C. They lose body hair. require less care. D. They 63. Linoleic fatty acid is mentioned as ……. A. an essential nutrient for humans C. prevent weight gain in rats B. more useful than arachidonic acid D. a nutrient found in most foods 64. The phrases ― abnormalities‖ refers to ……. A. a condition caused by fried foods B. strategically located fat deposits C. curves of the human female body D. end of growth, bad skin, and damaged reproductive systems 65. That humans should all have some fat in our diets is ……… A. a commonly held view B. not yet a proven fact C. only true for women D. proven to be true by experiments on rats Chọn phần gạch chân cần đƣợc sửa 331 66. We educate our children as well as we can, because an educational population is the key to future. A. as well as B. an C. educational population D. to 67. The more frequent you exercise, the greater physical endurance you will have. A. frequent B. exercise C. greater D. will have 68. It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking. A. It B. the near future C. be used to doing D. such as 69. Robots in the home might not be enough creative to do the cooking, plan the meal and so on. A. the home B. might C. enough creative D. do 70. It is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough to feed the worlds rapidly increased population. A. It B. extremely difficult C. to feed D. increased population Chọn một câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn: 71. Tom has the ability to be a professional musician, but he's too lazy to practice. A. He is able to practice music lessons professionally though he is lazy. B. As a professional musician he is not lazy to practice music lessons. C. He is talented but he'll never be a professional musician as he doesn't practice. D. Though practicing lazily, he is a professional musician. 72. She couldn‘t find the classroom until after the class had begun. A. She went to the wrong class. C. She missed the class. time. B. She was late for class because she had got lost. D. She had some trouble finding the class but she arrived on 73. The book costs $15, 50 but I have only $14, 50. A. I have more than enough money to pay for the book. than I have with me. B. The book costs a little more C. I have just enough money to pay for the book. pay for the book. D. I need a few more dollars to 74. My father likes nothing better than fishing on a hot, summer day. A. My father doesn't like fishing on a hot, summer day. B. Although he likes fishing he doesn't want to do it on a hot, summer day. C. Fishing is my father's favorite enjoyment on a hot, summer day. D. Fishing is better than doing nothing on a hot, summer day. 75. If I hadn't had so much work to do I would have gone to the movies. A. I never go to the movies if I have work to do. B. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work. 332 C. A lot of work couldn't prevent me from going to the movies. D. Because I had to do so much work I couldn't go to the movies. Chọn câu đƣợc viết tốt nhất với các từ cho sẵn: 76. worlds oceans / vast / cope / present levels / pollution A. The world‘s oceans are so vast that they can cope with the present levels of pollution. B. The world‘s oceans are too vast to cope with the present levels of pollution. C. The world‘s oceans are very vast although they can cope with the present levels of pollution. D. The world‘s oceans are vast so that they can cope with the present levels of pollution. 77. robots / use / slaves , therefore , / free / people / do / more of the things / want. A. Robots used slaves, therefore, people freeing them to do more of the things they want. B. Robots would be used like slaves, therefore, free people can do more of the things they want. C. Robots would be used as slaves, therefore, freeing people to do more of the things they want. D. Robots use is like slaves, therefore, free people do for them more of the things they want. 78. way / protect / all the wildlife / must / find/ many species / in danger of extinction A. A way to protect all the wildlife must find as many species are in danger of extinction. B. A way is protected for all the wildlife, finding any species which are in danger of extinction. C. A way protects all the wildlife that are found among many species in danger of extinction. D. A way of protecting all the wildlife must be found as many species are in danger of extinction. 79. persons choice / occupation / probably / most important / ever have / made A. A persons choice of occupation is probably the most important one that ever has to be made. B. A persons choice about occupation is probably most important one to have ever made. C. A persons choice from occupation is probably the most important one ever has to be made. D. A persons choice among occupation is probably most important ever having made. 80. my opinion / unfair / women / more duties / husbands A. According to my opinion it is unfair when women have more duties than their husbands. B. In my opinion it is unfair that women have more duties than their husbands. C. My opinion is unfair for women to have more duties than their husbands. 333 D. My opinion, which seems to be unfair, is that women should have more duties than their husbands. ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TRẮC NGHIỆM 1 1. D 41. A 2. A 42. C 3. C 43. D 4. D 44. D 5. A 45. C 6. D 46. C 7. A 47. B 8. A 48. D 9. C 49. D 10. B 50. A 11. C 51. A 12. D 52. D 13. B 53. D 14. D 54. B 15. D 55. B 16. B 56. C 17. D 57. C 18. B 58. D 19. A 59. B 20. A 60. D 21. D 61. C 334 22. B 62. D 23. C 63. B 24. C 64. A 25. A 65. A 26. D 66. A 27. B 67. D 28. B 68. A 29. B 69. D 30. A 70. B 31. B 71. C 32. C 72. B 33. B 73. A 34. D 74. C 35. B 75. D 36. C 76. D 37. C 77. B 38. D 78. D 39. D 79. C 40. B 80. C ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TRẮC NGHIỆM 2 1. B 41. D 2. C 42. B 335 3. D 43. C 4. C 44. C 5. D 45. A 6. D 46. C 7. C 47. B 8. D 48. B 9. C 49. B 10. A 50. C 11. A 51. C 12. B 52. A 13. D 53. C 14. A 54. C 15. D 55. A 16. B 56. D 17. B 57. B 18. D 58. A 19. D 59. C 20. D 60. D 21. C 61. D 22. B 62. A 23. C 63. D 24. D 64. B 25. D 65. B 26. B 66. D 27. B 67. A 336 28. D 68. B 29. D 69. D 30. C 70. D 31. D 71. D 32. C 72. B 33. B 73. C 34. B 74. C 35. B 75. D 36. A 76. D 37. C 77. A 38. A 78. B 39. A 79. A 40. B 80. A ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TRẮC NGHIỆM 3 1. B 41. A 2. C 42. C 3. B 43. B 4. B 44. D 5. C 45. A 6. D 46. B 7. A 47. B 8. C 48. A 9. A 49. D 337 10. A 50. B 11. B 51. D 12. B 52. C 13. B 53. A 14. B 54. D 15. D 55. A 16. C 56. B 17. A 57. C 18. C 58. C 19. C 59. D 20. D 60. C 21. A 61. B 22. A 62. B 23. D 63. C 24. D 64. D 25. A 65. B 26. B 66. D 27. D 67. B 28. B 68. C. 29. A 69. A 30. C 70. C 31. D 71. B 32. C 72. A 33. D 73. D 34. B 74. C 338 35. A 75. D 36. B 76. C 37. D 77. B 38. A 78. D 39. B 79. B 40. B 80. A ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TRẮC NGHIỆM 4 1. A 41. B 2. D 42. A 3. C 43. B 4. C 44. C 5. A 45. D 6. D 46. B 7. C 47. A 8. A 48. B 9. C 49. D 10. D 50. C 11. A 51. C 12. B 52. B 13. B 53. D 14. B 54. A 15. C 55. B 16. B 56. B 339 17. D 57. A 18. D 58. C 19. B 59. B 20. D 60. A 21. A 61. C 22. A 62. B 23. C 63. B 24. B 64. A 25. B 65. A 26. D 66. D 27. A 67. A 28. B 68. D 29. C 69. C 30. B 70. C 31. A 71. C 32. A 72. D 33. B 73. D 34. A 74. A 35. C 75. D 36. B 76. A 37. D 77. C 38. C 78. B 39. A 79. A 40. B 80. B 340 ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TRẮC NGHIỆM 5 1. B 41. B 2. A 42. C 3. B 43. A 4. D 44. C 5. B 45. D 6. B 46. C 7. A 47. C 8. C 48. D 9. D 49. C 10. D 50. B 11. C 51. B 12. B 52. A 13. D 53. B 14. B 54. A 15. A 55. C 16. D 56. B 17. B 57. C 18. D 58. C 19. C 59. D 20. B 60. D 21. D 61. A 22. D 62. A 23. C 63. A 341 24. C 64. D 25. D 65. B 26. D 66. C 27. D 67. A 28. B 68. C 29. A 69. C 30. C 70. D 31. A 71. C 32. D 72. B 33. C 73. B 34. C 74. C 35. A 75. D 36. D 76. A 37. C 77. B 38. A 78. D 39. D 79. A 40. A 80. B 342 ĐỀ 35 PRACTICE TEST 18 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. 1. A debris ['debri:] : mảnh vỡ , mảnh vụn B. deny C. deter [di'tə:]: ngăn chă ̣n , cản trở D. demand 2. A sew C. stew [stju:] ao thả cá D. steward ['stjuəd] : B. few người quản gia 3. A original B. agree C. algebra D. .aggressive 4. A likes B. tightens C. heaps D. fuss 5. A squash B. assure C. shoulder D. associate [ə'sou∫iit] Choose the word whose stressed syllable is different. 6. A composition B. anniversary C. celebration D. television 7. A argue B. cater ['keitə] : phục vụ cho , mua vui cho C. ivory ngà (voi...) D. B. ingredient D. notice severe [si'viə] 8. A jacket 9. A relatively B. relevant ['rekənsail] giải hoà, hoà giải 10. A notably C. favourite C. reliance [ri'laiəns] sư ̣ tin câ ̣y D. reconcile ['noutəbli] đáng kể , đáng chú ý B. mechanical C. historian D. domestic Choose the right word or phrase to complete the sentences. 11. You may be artistic, but I believe you are not cut _________ the job at the theatre. cut out: : chia bot A down for B. in for C. down to D. out for 12. I knew he disagreed with my idea when I saw him_________ A shake his head B. blink C. comb his hair D. stretch his arm 13. In your revision, you should_________ priority to tenses. A take B. give C. have. D. bring 14. Dora _________ in university when you come back in three years' time. A will be studying B. will have been studied C. is studying D. would study 15. I like babysitting, although the children always_________a mess A. do B. produce C. make D. take C. were meeting D. had met 16. If only we _________a long time ago. A met B. did meet 17. The plants need_________ before noon. A. watering B. to water C. be watered 343 D. being watered 18. The school required that every student _________before September 1sl . (SUBJUNCTIVE) A register B. registered C. registers D. was registered 19. She resented_________ waiting for hours in front of the cinema. A. to be kept B. keeping C. being kept D. being keeping 20. Doctors always hope that there will be new cures ________some diseases. A. to B. of C. in D. for 21. Small pox and diphtheria disappeared in Britain many years ago, ________ cancer, AIDS and heart disease are now predominant. A. because B. in the event that C. in case D. whereas 22. We haven't seen_________ for ten years. I did wonder where you were. A. one other B. each other C. together D. the others 23. In 1997, _________ the noise and pollution of the city, best-selling author Will Smith moved out to Chersey. A. tiring with B. tire about C. being tired from D. tired of 24. I'd rather walk_________ a bus. A. than catch B. to catch C. to catching D. than catching 25. I _________three rooms of the house so far today; I'll do the other two this afternoon. A. has been cleaning B. cleaned C. are cleaning D. have cleaned 26. Charlie Chaplin was _________of the silent movies. A. one of the great actor comics B. the greatest comic actors C. one of the greatest comic actors D. a great comic actor one 27. Although we do not live in the same town, my cousin and I still keep_________ and often speak on the phone. A. up date B. in touch C. in hand D. off work 28. I am looking for a friendly young person to help_________ my elderly brother while Igo out to work during the day. A. take after B. give care of C. put up with D. look after 29. ________did you see such a good advertisement? A. In which issue of which newspaper B. In which newspaper of which issue C. In which issue newspaper newspaper D. What is the issue of which 30. ________my personal qualities, I have experience of working in a multi-national company for three years. . 344 A. Beside from B. In addition C. Instead of D. Apart 31. I ________grateful if you could tell me what duties are involved in this job. A. was B. were to be C. would be D. am 32. Sarah is a young girl with________ and a straight nose. A. almond-shaped eyes shape eyed B. almond-eyed shape C. eyes shaped almond D. almond- 33. I have never been windsurfing, but I'd love to have________ at it. A. a trial B. a look C. a taste D. a go (to have a go to do st: thu lam 1 viec gi) 34. I don't think I have the strength to ________this table on my own. A rise B. arise C. tow D. lift 35. It's your own fault you've cut yourself; I have no ________for you. A word B. sympathy C. way D. feelings 36. Come and have a ________at this insect. It is strange, isn't it? A go B. difficulty C. look D. try 37. Everybody should comply ________this rule. There is no exception, I am afraid. A to B. for C. with D. in C. too much D. too many 38. She worries ________about details. A so many B. so less 39. I had ________understanding him. He spoke too fast. A difficulty questions of B. problems C. trouble into D. 40. Nowadays, many people________ going to the cinema to reading the same story in a book. A would rather B. like C. would prefer D. prefer 41. Traditional celebrations are a________ of great pleasure and interest. A source B. resource C. origin D. starting point 42. Sport is sometimes controlled by politicians, who use it to make their country look ________others. A more than B. less than C. better than D. more worse than 43. I gave up smoking, ________surprised all other members of my family. A this B. that C. it D. which 44. When young Americans first go to university, many of them join a fraternity or Sorority [sə'rɔrəti] : (lien doan cac ba so) , social organizations for male and female students________ 345 A respectively B. certainly C. orderly D. consequently 45. I am never keen________ going out in the snow; I can't understand why people get so excited________it A on / in B. on / about C. for / about' D. with / of 46. Gale-force winds caused destruction ________ the buildings ________ the seafront. A to / along B. of / in C. for / by D. with / on 47. Can you give me advice about ________ ? A to eat what B. what should I eat C. what for eating D. what to eat 48. ________ my complaint to the manager, the waiter was sacked. A. Thanks to B. Despite C. Without D. Because of 49. My arm hurt so much I felt sure I________ it. A. should have broken B. must have broken C. was breaking D. have broken 50. Parents should not let children_________whatever they want. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. to be eaten Choose the sentence that is similar in meaning to the one given. 51. He started learning French six years ago. A. He has learned French for 6'years. learning French. C. He hasn't learnt French for 6 years. B. It was six years ago did he start D. It is six years since he has learned French. 52. People believe he won a lot of money on the lottery. A. He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery. B. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed. C. He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery. D. He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery. 53. Thieves stole all her priceless jewels. A. She was stolen all her priceless jewels. thieves. B. All her priceless jewels are stolen by C. All her priceless jewels were robbed away from her. D. She was robbed of all her priceless jewels. 54. Susan said I ought to lie down for while. A. Susan said that I should have lain for a while. for a while. C. Susan suggested me to lie down for a while. down for a while. B. Susan suggested that I lie down D. Susan ought to have lain 55. My sister worries so much about fitness that she wastes a lot of time and money. 346 A. My sister wastes a lot of time and money though she worries so much about fitness. B. My sister worries about fitness so that she wastes a lot of time and money. C. Worrying too much about fitness, my sister wastes a lot of time and money. D. Fitness worried, my sister wasted a lot of time and money. 56. I forgot her birthday and she still hasn't for given me. A She will not forgive me until I forget her birthday. B. She has not forgiven me for having forgotten her birthday. C. Forgetting her birthday, she has not forgiven me. D. She will not forgive me until I remember her birthday. 57. The President offered his congratulations to the players when they won the cup. A The President congratulated that the players had won the cup. B. When they won the cup, the players had been offered some congratulations from the President. C. The President would offer the players congratulations if they won the match. D. The President congratulated the players on their winning the match. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 58. Tony asked me_________ A why I had quit the job. B. that I had quit the job. C. why did you quit your job? D. if I have quit my job. 59. Thanks to the British Channel, _________ A they did not invade England for some time. some time. B. England was not invaded for C. which helped England not to be invaded for some time. D. it saved England from being invaded for some time. 60. I had a strange haircut, _________ A this surprised my friends. B. my friends were surprised. C. but I surprised my friends. D. which surprised my friends. 61. I left all my books at home, _________ A so the teacher was very angry with me. B. and I drive my teacher crazy. C. soon the teacher got angry with me. D. that made the teacher angry. 62. Sarah wore sunglasses_________ A so that she will not be recognized. recognized. B. so everybody would not be C. so as not to be recognized. recognized. D. in order that she would be 347 63. If I met Jenny more frequently, _________ A. I would have been closer to her. B. I would be closer to her. C. We will be close friends. D. We have become close friends. 64. Paula is said_________ A. to be received an award. B. that she has received a reward. C. to receiving an award. D. to have received an award. 65. I had no qualifications; _________ A. Therefore, they gave me the job. B. That is why they gave me the job. C. Moreover, they gave me the job. D. However, they gave me the job. Identify the error in each sentence. 66. My father's been worked as a shop assistant for over 15 years. (been) 67. Peter has gone on a sailing course in spite being unable to swim. (of) 68. The Concord could fly across the Atlantic without refueling and carrying 11 tons of freight. (carry) 69. Every country has their own traditions, some of which have existed for centuries. (its) 70. People tend to make a lot of shopping at Xmas time. (do) 71. When collected in large numbers, money for charity could be of great use. (amounts) 72. You have unnecessary sent me the copies of the files which have been sorted out. (-ly) 73. Though Janet is talented, the boss always finds excuses to say that she does not deserve getting extra pay. 74. Queen Elizabeth prefers what her jewels should be left in their original setting. (that) 75. When a human being walks, he or she exerts a certain number of force on the ground. (amount) Read the passage and choose the correct answers. In the world today, particularly in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle". The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils đồ dùng, dụng cụ . Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low 348 quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example. if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way. if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop. The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers. empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles. The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world's precious resources. 76. What is the main topic of the passage? A. how to reduce garbage disposal 'recycle' B. what people often understand about the term C. what is involved in the recycling movement D. how to live sensitively to the environment. 77. Which is described as one of the most industrialized areas? A. Europe B. Asia C. Middle East D. South America 78. What does the word 'sensitive' in the phrase 'sensitive to the environment' mean? A. cautious B. logical C. friendly D. responding 79. People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT A. buy high-quality product B. buy simply-wrapped things C. reuse cups D. buy fewer hamburgers 80. Why is it a waste and customers buy low-quality products? A. Because people will soon throw them away. B. Because they have to be repaired many times. C. Because customers change their ideas all the time. energy. D. Because they produce less 81. What does it mean 'Customers can vote with their wallets'? A. they can choose the cheapest products producer. B. they can cast a lot to praise a C. they can ask people to choose products with less packaging D. they can tell the producers which products are good for environment by buying them. 82. The word 'motto' is closest in meaning to_________ 349 A. meaning B. value C. belief D. reference 83. What best describes the process of reuse? A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again. B. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed. C. The bottles are washed, retuned, filled again and collected. D. The bottles are collected, returned filled again and washed. 84. The garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic because A. people are ordered to return bottles. B. returned bottles are few. C. not many bottles are made of glass or plastic. D. each returned bottles is paid. 85. The word 'practice' is closest in meaning to_________ `A. drill B. exercise C. deed D. belief 86. What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling? A. Aluminum cans and plastic wrappings. B. Hamburger wrappings and spent motor oil. C. Aluminum cans and spent motor oil. D. TV sets and aluminum cans. 87. The energy used to make a can is________ the energy used to run a color TV set for 3 hours. A. as much as B. less than C. more than D. not worth being compared to 88. The word 'precious' is closest in meaning to_________ A. natural invaluable B. substantial C. first D. Choose the best answers to fill in the blanks. The mathematics of the Mayas of Mexico was (89) _________ when compared to that of (90) _________ cultures. They were (91) _________ with the idea zero nearly 1,000 years before anyone in Europe had (92) _________ . Arab traders opened up caravan routes (93) _________the desert of the Middle East and brought with them to Europe the (94) _________ of zero as a number. The Greek wrote numbers by using (95)________ of alphabet, and with the Roman number system, it was difficult to add or subtract (96) _________ sometimes four figures (for example, VII) were needed to express one number (for example, 7). Neither the Greeks (97) _________ the Romans could (98) _________ with large numbers. (99) _________ contrast, the Mayas could express any number by using three symbols: the dot, the bar, and the dash. For zero, they used a shell (100) _________ . 89. A. over B. super C. superior D. inferior 90. A. the B. others C. another D. other 91. A. famous B. familiar C. coincident D. annoyed 92. A. them B. Some C. it D. ever 93. A. through B. throughout C. across D. along 350 94. A. concept B. viewpoint C. understanding D. learning 95. A. characters B. letters C. numbers D. lists 96. A. although B. because C. even if D. which 97. A. nor B. and C. as well as D. or 98. A. acquaint B. familiarize C. deal D. tamper 99. A. On B. For C. From D. ln B. size C. form D. picture 100. A. shape 351 ĐỀ 36 PRACTICE TEST 19 Pronunciation 4. A. bury B. cleanliness ['klenlinis] C. plenty D. dean 5. A. challenge B. chameleon [kə'mi:ljən] tắ c kè hoa C. chewing D. chapter 6. A. blow B. tomb [tu:m] C. sew D. dove 3. A. double B. plough C. tough D. couple 4. A. nose B. please C. toes D. taps Choose the word whose stress is on the first syllable. 6. A. definite B. belonging C. organic D. alternative 7. A. challenging B. impervious [im'pə:vjəs] không tiế p thu đươ ̣c , trơ trơ C. acceptable D. advisable 8. A. activity 9. A. compound C. supervisor ['su:pəvaizə] D. approximately B. introduce B. triangle ['traiæηgl] 10. A. agricultural [,ægri'kʌlt∫ərəl] D. pajamas [pə'dʒa:məz] C. advanced B. propose [prə'pouz] đề nghị, đề xuất, đưa ra D. conquer ['kɔηkə] C. opponent Choose the right word or phrase to complete the sentences. 11. The teacher asked us________ the essay we________ the day before. A. to rewrite/ handed B. rewriting / have handed C. to rewrite / had handed D. rewriting / had handed 12. "Have you________ traveled to San Francisco?" - "Yes, ________‘‘ A. once / once B. ever / once C. never / never D. yet / never 13. The government have tried to ________the price of petrol, but they failed. A. bring on B. put in C. bring down D. get over 14. Sue has put her name________ the course in politics, though her major is fine arts. A. to B. on with C. in on D. down for 15. Never________ such a magnificent firework display. A. have I seen before before have I seen B. have before seen I C. have before I seen D. 16. It appears that we have________ A. no bread left bread not left B. no left bread 352 C. left not bread D. 17. I couldn't________ (A. make a fuss B. give way to decide myself) C. make a choice D. 18. Despite his disappointment, he remained _______. ( A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. cheering) 19. The examiner asked me some further questions_________ led to a more interesting discussion. A. that B. it then C. which D. so 20. The dear waters here________ some of the world's best divers A. draw attention B. attract C. appeal D. provoke 21. The Golden Trident, the underwater equivalent of the Nobel Prizes, has been ____annually since 1960. A represented B. rewarded C. honored D. awarded 22. A lot of people who live in the outskirts have to________ to work every day by train or tube. A tour B. commute C. travel D. Move 23. Ann was surprised________ her family's reaction________her decision. A at I to B. by I at C. at I for D. with I to 24. We, the local residents were asked to________ for the best activist of the local council. A elect B. shortlist C. support D. vote 25. Van Gogh's Sunflowers _________39.9 million dollars, three times the previous record. A once sold for B. for sale once C. selling for once D. for once sold 26. About 20 miles from the station__________ a little inn called Violet which looked nice A had was B. there was C. there were D. where 28. Total weight of all the ants in the world is much greater than__________ A all human beings B. total human beings C. that of all human beings D. those of all human beings 28. Recent technological __________ such as the Internet are proving very useful for conservationists. A advances discoveries B. underachievement C. successes D. 29. You cannot ________ me for the damage. I am not responsible for that. A apologize B. blame C. ask 353 D. mistake 30. The mother is very ________ about the health of her little son. A concerned B. confused C. nervous D. careful 31. I will never forget _________ with Janet, who keeps _______ all the time A working I to try I trying B. to work Ito try C. working I trying D. to work 32. After the accident, a lot of debris _________ on the runway. ['debri:] mảnh vỡ A. was scattered B. scatters C. were scatters D. were scattering 33. Such _______ that we all felt numb. A. a cold weather was it cold weather B. was a cold weather C. cold was the weather D. was 34. I ________ Katie, an old friend on the way home from the office yesterday. A. came into B. broke into C. ran into D. went into 35. The man shouted loudly as if we _________all deaf. ( A. were B. had been C. are D. would be) 36. They walked along the promenade________ the waves ________ at the rocks. A. listening I rushed B. to listen I rushing C. listened I to rush D. listening I rushing 37. These ______ sites need restoring and protecting. A. history B. historical C. historically D. historic 38. When I told her the news, she _______ laughing. ( A. broke out B. burst out C. burst into D. uttered) 39. When will you leave _______ London? ( A in for) B. at C. to 40. Speak it again _________ I can take notes. (A. in order B. in order that D. then) D. C. in case 41. _________ back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive. A. When arrived B. As she arrives C. On arriving D. On arrival 42. You ________ too much emphasis on your academic success. Be relaxed! A. offer B. take C. give D. put 43. I have had such important decisions_________ for the last three months A. to do B. to make C. to give D. to put 44. By the time you_________ the shopping, I'll be ready. A. did B. will have done C. have done 354 D. will do 45. Guess who I saw the _______ day. Our old English teacher. (A. next B. last C. very D. other) Choose the word or phrase which best replaces the underlined word. 46. The situation seems to be changing minute by minute. A. from time to time B. time after time C. again and again D. very rapidly 47. I think we have solved this problem once and for all. A. in the end B. forever C. temporarily D. for everybody 48. I am looking for a dependable person who can stand out for me at the meeting. A. dependent B. talented C. energetic D. reliable 49. My little boy Tom never screams though he is scared. A. in pain B. frightened C. embarrassed D.confused 50. You can do whatever you like, as far as I am concerned. A. mind out B. actually C. indeed D. in my opinion 51. Sometimes when I hear the news, I feel very miserable. A. confused B frightened C. upset D. disappointed 52. Smoking has been banned in public places in some countries. A. made illegal B. limited C. restricted D. given way 53. I have to take up my dress. I step on it all the time, A. make it longer B. embellish: làm đẹp C. shorten D. try on 54. The film is not worth seeing. The plot is too dull. A. slow B. simple C. complicated D. boring 55. Maria will take charge of the advertising for the play. A. spend time B. be responsible for C. account for D.spend money 56. Many areas in Africa are desperately short of food. A. unfortunately badly B. widely C. temporarily D. 57. We now can find a wide range of ready-cooked food in supermarkets. A. variety popularity B. classification C. small number D. 58. I sometimes give my friends a ride in my car. A. ask my friends drive for me B. let my friends drive my car C. hitch-hike my friends D. give my friends a lift 355 59. A woman had a narrow escape when the car came round the corner. A. was hurt the car B. was nearly hurt C. ran away D. bumped into 60. The old people in the neighborhood are constantly visiting each other. A. rarely B. occasionally C. continuously D. quite often Choose the sentence that is similar in meaning to the one given. 81. Without your help, I couldn't have finished it on time. A. I couldn't finish it on time because you helped me. B. I couldn't finish it on time though you helped me C. I could finish it on time because you helped me. on time. D. You helped me finishing it 82. His daydreaming prevented him from becoming a good employee. A If he daydreamed, he would become a better employee. B. He could become a better employee without his daydreaming. C. He daydreams, which makes him a good employee. good employee. D. As a daydreamer, he is a 83. The children are looking forward to having a holiday on the beach. A. The children are considering having a holiday on the beach. B. The children want to put off having a holiday on the beach. C. Looking forward, the children are having a holiday on the beach. D. The children really expect to have a holiday on the beach. 84. Ian denied stealing the confidential files. A. Ian said that he had not stolen the confidential files. confidential files was not true C. Ian said, ' I will not steal the confidential files' confidential files. B. Ian's stealing the D. Ian said that he would not steal the 85. I took Janet to the zoo so that she could see how big an elephant is. A. With a view to see how big an elephant is, I took Janet to the zoo. B. So as to see the elephant, I took Janet to the big zoo. C. Because Janet was big enough, I took her to the zoo to see the elephant. D. I took Janet to the zoo in order for her to see how big an elephant is. 86. Despite his early retirement, he found no peace in life. A. Although he retired early, but he found no peace in life. 356 B. His early retirement has brought him peace in life. C. He found no peace in life because he retired early. D. Early as he retired, he found no peace in life. 87. I love walking in the rain, though it is not good for health. A. Walking in the rain, I am not healthy. walk in the rain. B. It is not good for health to C. Walking in the rain is not good for health, but I love it. D. I love walking in the rain despite of its bad effect on health. 88. 'Please do not touch that wire!' the old man said to me. A. The old man told me not to touch that wire. touch that wire. C. The old man asked me to not touch that wire. that wire. B. The old man said that I didn't D. The old man said to me not to touch 89. I remember giving you a five-pound note. A. Whether I gave you a five-pound note or not, I can remember. B. I can't remember whether I gave you a five-pound note or not. C. I did gave you a five-pound note, and I could remember it. D. j remember I have given you a five-pound note. 90. The next door neighbor is a singer and he often comes home very late at night. A. The next door neighbor, a singer, come home very late at night. B. As a singer, next door neighbours often come home late at night. C. The next door neighbour who is a singer often comes home late at night. D. The next door neighbour comes home very late at night but he is a singer. 91. She tapped her feet in time when listened to her favorite song broadcast on the radio. 92. It was hot but we decided to walk in the shadow of the long wall. 93. Those who have never been abroad is eager to see how different the other cultures are. 94. Some of these plants are national rarity and should be well protected. 95. I couldn't give the teacher the summary of the lesson until Julia whispered some words into his ears. 96. Believed that Jack had got home safely, we felt relieved. 97. We really enjoyed the children's imaginative and excited play last Saturday. 357 98. I will have you to know how bad your behaviour is 99. They promised that they would publish my article was sent in last week. 100. Helen as well as her friends have never been out of town since they were five years old. Read the passage and choose the correct answers. History books recorded that the first film with sound was The Jazz Singer in 1927. But sound films, or talkies, did not suddenly appear after years of silent screenings. From the earliest public performances in 1896, films were accompanied by music and sound effects. These were produced by a single pianist, a small band, or a full-scale orchestra; large movie theatres could buy sound-effect machines. Research into sound that was reproduced at exactly at the same time as the pictures - called 'synchronized sound' – began soon after the very first films were shown. With synchronized sound, characters on the movie screen could sing and speak. As early as 1896, the newly invented gramophone (máy hát), which played a large disc carrying music and dialogue, was used as a sound system. The biggest disadvantage was that the sound and pictures could become unsynchronized if, for example, the gramophone needle jumped or if the speed of the projector changed. This system was only effective for a single song or dialogue sequence. In the 'sound-on-film' system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which could be read by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film alongside the image, guaranteeing synchronization (sự đồ ng bộ hoá ). Short feature films were produced in this way as early as 1922. This system eventually brought us 'talking pictures'. 101. The passage is mainly about the A. history of silent movies sound B. disadvantages of synchronized C. development of sound with movies D. research into sound reproduction 102. According to the passage, films using sound effects were screened A. before 1896 103. B. as early as 1896 C. as early as 1922 D. in 1927 The word 'screenings' in is closest in meaning to A. projections B. revelations sư ̣ phát hiê ̣n, sư ̣ khám phá C. demonstrations tiêu khiể n D. diversions [dai'və:∫n] sư ̣ giải trí, sư ̣ 104. Which of the following is not mentioned as a producer o! sound to accompany movies? A. a jazz singer 105. B. single pianist C. a small band D. a gramophone It can be inferred that A. most movie theaters had a pianist B. sound-effects machines were not common because they were expensive 358 C. orchestras couldn't synchronize sound with the pictures D. gramophones were developed about the same time as moving pictures. 106. According to the passage, gramophones were ineffective because they A. got out of synchronization with the picture. movie theaters. C. were newly invented and still had imperfections needle jumped. 107. D. changed speeds when the The word 'sequence' is closest in meaning to A. interpretation 108. B. were too large for most B. progression C. distribution D. organization C. marks D. sensors The phrase 'these signals' refers to A. sounds B. series 109. According to the passage, sound-on-film guaranteed synchronization because the recording was 110. A. made during the film of the picture. B. read by an optical sensor C. inserted beside the image on the film D. marked on the gramophone Short feature films produced as early as 1922 _______ A. were recorded by optical sensors B. put musicians out of work C. were only effective for dialogue sequences D. preceding talking pictures Choose the best answer to fill in each blank. From the seeds themselves to the machinery, fertilizers and pesticides - The Green Revolution regimen depend heavily on technology. One (91) alternative , however, depends much (92) less on technology - organic farming. Many organic farmers use machinery, but (93) not chemical fertilizers or pesticides. (94) Instead of chemical soil enrichers, they use animal manure and plant parts not used as food -,natural,organic fertilizers that are clearly a renewable (95) source . Organic farmers also use alternatives (96) to pesticides; for example they may rely on natural predators of certain insect pests. (97) If the need arises, they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and introduce them into their crop fields. They use (98) other techniques to control pests as well, like planting certain crops together because one crop repels the other's pests. Organic farmers do not need a lot of land;(99) in fact organic farming is perfectly (100) suited to small farms and is relatively inexpensive. Finally, many organic farmers' average yields compare favorably with other farmers' yields. 91. A. alteration B. alternate C. alternative D. alternation 92. A. more B. less C. better D. worse 93. A. also B. for C. not D. all 94. A In .spite of B. On account of C. In favour of D. Instead of 359 95. A resource B. source C. matter D. substance 96. A of B. to C. for D. from 97. A. Then B. If C. Because D. Though 98. A others B. another C. the others D. other 99. A instead B. in one way C. on one hand D. in fact 100. A. suitable B. open C. likely D. suited 360 ĐỀ 37 PRACTICE TEST 20 100. Nobody died in the accident, but 20 people were ________. a. damaged b. injured c. spoiled d. broken 101. ―Look at this advertisement, Mary, it _________ there‘s 50% off everything at Yvonne‘s boutique – shall we go?‖ a. says b. notices c. advises d. writes (If you talk about written information, you can use the verb „say‟.) 102. I‘ve been studying English for 2 years now, and I still can‘t _______ it very well. a. talk 103. c. tell d. speak Ken‘s _____ is not what it used to be, he‘s always forgetting where he‘s put things. a. remember 104. b. say b. memoirs c. memory d. souvenirs She _______ her children, she gives them whatever they want. a. damages b. ruins c. spoils d. hurts (If you never say „no‟ to your children, you spoil them.) 105. The government is encouraging everyone to _____ water by not washing their cars. a. waste 106. d. use B. disputing C. objecting D. opposing I'm not ______ them stayingwith us, as long as it's only for a few days. A. disagreed with 108. c. spend They were ______ about who should make the coffee. A. quarrelling 107. b. save B. opposite C. opposed to D. objected to They had a(n) ______ , and never spoke to each other again, A. dispute B. objection C. quarrel D. opposition 109. 'So, we are going to Italy for our holidays, right?' - '. ______. Now, whereabouts in Italy shall we go?' A. Agree 110. B. I'm agree C. Agreed D. In agreement The players ______ the referee's decision. A. disagreed B. disputed C. objected D. contradicted - To disagree with someone on / about something: to (say that you) have a different opinion from someone else - to have a disagreement (with someone about sth) (formal) to disagree verbally : trịnh trọng không đồng ý - to object (to sth / to doing sth) to feel that something is wrong and not to like it : phản đối 361 Ex:: I object to the way the boss treats me. II don't object to them coming with us. - an objection (to sth / to doing sth) a reason to disagree; a statement of disagreement. - to be opposed (to sth / to doing sth) to. disagree strongly with or be against something: phản đối quyết liệt to dispute (sth) (formal) to believe that something isn't true or right : nghi nghờ, không tin 111. You've just ______ yourself. You said the opposite a few minutes ago. A. disagreed 112. D. discuss B. accept C. compromise D. discuss B. co-operative C. opposition D. discussion B. accept C. compromise D. regard B. co-operation C. disagreement D. quarrel B. with / on D. on / about D. A and B I agree ______ you ______ what the problem is. A. with / about 120. C. compromise She argues ______ me ______ almost everything. A. with / about 119. B. accept We look forward to many more years of ______ between our two countries. A. opposition 118. D. approach Thank you for your invitation which we are pleased to ______ " . A. reach 117. C. reached He wasn't at all ______. He wouldn't do anything I asked him to do. A. agreement 116. B. drew I don't ______ that. I don't think it's true at all. A. agree 115. D. contradicted I think you should try to ______ with him. You can't both have everything you want. A. agree 114. C. objected We discussed it for a while and then we ______ an agreement. A. had 113. B. disputed B. with / on D. on / about D. A and B I've never had the slightest disagreement ______ him ______ anything. A. with / about B. with / on C. on / about D. A and B 121. Will you two stop ______ and let me get some sleep! They're always bickering about whose turn it is to do the washing up. A. bickering 122. C. disputing D. disagreeing to bicker (about sth) :to argue like children, about small things (cai nhau ve nhung chuyen vat) She often rows with him in public. A. disagrees - B. rowing B. rows C. accepts D. opposite to row (with s.o. /about sth): to argue noisily and sometimes violently (often involving people who know each other well) cai nhau om som . 362 123. I'll compromise with you - you can have the car this weekend if I can have it next weekend. A. accept B. offer C. have in agreement D. compromise to compromise (with S.0.) to reach an agreement between two extremes (dan xep, thoa hiep) 124. 'These tablets really are ______. My headache‘s much better now.' A. affective B. effective c. efficient D. affected 125. 'The only ______ way to avoid hay fever at this time of the year, if you are a sufferer, is to stay indoors.' A. affective B. effective c. efficient D. affected 126. 'She was ______ in everything she did and was frequently commended for exemplary service to the organisation.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 127. 'He hasn‘t made very ______ use of his time in revising for these exams: he has made no notes and his concentration spans appear to last for no longer than ten minutes.' A. affective 128. B. effective C. efficient D. affected 'This engine is really ______, it can run for 30 km on only 1 litre of fuel.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected efficient – effective These two qualitative adjectives are often confused, Kisy. If somebody or something is efficient, then he, she or it works in a well-organised way, without wasting time or energy. If something is effective, it works well and produces the results that were intended 129. 'The really hot weather ______ everybody‘s ability to work.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affected 130. 'I know my neighbours play loud music late at night, but that doesn‘t ______ me.I can sleep through anything.' A. affective B. effective C. efficient D. affect 131. 'The number of tourists travelling to Britain this year has not been ______ by the strength of the pound.' A. affective 132. D. affected B. effect C. efficient D. affected 'My words of comfort had little ______. She just went on crying and wouldn‘t stop.' A. affective 134. C. efficient 'The tablets which he took every four hours had no noticeable ______ on his headache.' A. affective 133. B. effective B. effect C. efficient D. affected 'Repairs could not be ______ because the machines were very old.' 363 A. effected B. effective C. efficient D. affected Affect and effect are often confused, even by native speakers of English. The most important thing to remember is that affect is used as a verb and effect is normally used as a noun. When they are used in this way, they are similar in meaning, signifying ‗influence‘, ‗impact‘ or ‗change‘. Note: we talk about someone or something having an effect on something or someone. If we use effect as a verb, it means to ‗carry out‘ or to ‗cause something to happen‘, but it is used only in very formal English 135. I ______ interested in photography when I was ten. A. got 136. B. became C. took D. turned B. became C. took D. used to be B. became C. took D. turned B. became C. took D. turned I'm ______ quite hungry now, aren't you? A. getting 142. D. used to It ______ increasingly cold as we travelled north. A. got 141. C. took It ______ colder and colder the further north we went. A. got 140. B. became As he ______ older, he could no longer maintain his garden. A. got 139. D. used to As he ______ older, his garden got really messy. A. got 138. C. took I ______e interested in art in later life. (formal) A. got 137. B. became B. becaming C. turning D. growing He ______ quite angry when he discovered there was no food A. got B. became C. took D. turned Get has many different meanings whereas become basically indicates development of some kind. Get is more informal and is frequently used in speech; become is more formal and is more often used in writing. Get / become + adjective When used with adjectives, get indicates growth or development and can therefore be used as the preferred alternative to become in an informal register. 143. 'I usually ______ to work by car, but I ______ to Bristol by train yesterday.' A. go / went B. went / go C. get / went D. go / got 364 144. 'I didn't ______ home until nearly midnight.' A. go 145. B. get C. arrive in D. turn 'Can you tell me how to ______ to Buckingham Palace?' A. go B. get C. arrive in D. turn Get indicates the end of a journey and can be used informally as an alternative to 'reach' or 'arrive at'. When we use go, we are talking about the 'complete journey', usually 146. 'As they ______ richer, they invested more money in shares.' A. became 147. D. grew B. get C. be D. grow C. changed D. grew C. changed D. grew 'He drove away as soon as the lights ______ green.' A. became 149. C. are 'My aim is to ______ old gracefully and with dignity.' A. become 148. B. got B. turned 'The leaves ______ brown as the weather got colder.' A. became B. turned Grow indicates a slow change and sounds literary. It can be replaced by ‗become‘ or ‗get‘. Turn indicates a faster change and can be replaced by ‗go‘: 150. If we behave badly in class, our teacher _______ stay late and do extra work. a. must b. lets us c. allows us to d. makes us 151. My daughter‘s school _______ the children to wear jeans and T-shirts – not like in my day! a. makes 152. b. doing c. to do d. did b. to go c. going d. went When I was a boy we were made _______ correct school uniform at all times! a. wear 155. d. allows On Friday afternoons our teacher sometimes lets us _______ home early. a. go 154. c. has to I hate school, the teachers make us _______ so much homework every day! a. do 153. b. lets b. to wear c.wearing d. wore ―Excuse me sir, are we allowed _______ dictionaries into the exam?‖ a. take b. to take c.taking d. took - It‟s the students who must stay late and do extra work – not the teacher. - If you let someone do something, you allow it or give permission. - If you allow someone to do something, you let them do something or give permission. 365 - If you make someone do something, you say „you have to do it‟; you give them no choice. 156. I lay in the sun all day yesterday. 157. She laid her cards on the table. (a. lay b. lain c. lied d. lain) (a. lay b. lain c. lied d. laid) 158. She had lain in the sun all afternoon.(a. lay b. laid c. lied d. lain) 159. She was laid to rest. (a. lay b. laid c. lied d. lain) 160. I don't lie, said George Washington. (a. lie b. lay c. lied d. lain) 161. Lay your weapons on the table. b. lay c. lied d. lain) (a. lie Complete the sentences with above verbs 162. She laid the baby on the bed in order to change its nappy. 163. She was lying asleep on the sofa when her husband arrived home. 164. Can you lay the table for me please? Lunch is ready. 165. I told her not to lie out in the sun, but she must have lain there for at least an hour for her back was very sunburnt. 166. I had never laid carpets before, but I was determined to have a go. 167. When I looked out of the aircraft window, I could see that London lay beneath us. 168. His lawyer will lay great emphasis on his state of mind when the murder was committed and claim that it was manslaughter, not murder. 169. None of us knows what lies ahead, but you must try to take a grip on your life and decide where your future lies. 170. - to lie / lied / lied : nói dối - lay / laid / laid : đặt, để, nằm, bày biện (to lay a child to sleep: đă ̣t đứa bé nằ m ngủ ; to lay the foundation of socialism : đă ̣t nề n móng cho chủ nghiã xã hô ̣i ) - to lie / lay / lain : nằm nghỉ e.g. : the ship is lying at the port con tàu thả neo nằ m ở bên cảng Take that shirt off and put on a new one. You can't go out in such an old shirt. A. to put on 171. D. put on B. wore C. was getting dressed D. putting on You'd better ______ now. Henry will be here in ten minutes. A. wear clothes clothes 173. C. get dressed She ______ a beautiful diamond necklace with matching earrings. A. was wearing 172. B. wear B. get dressed C. put on clothes D. dress She came in covered in mud. So I bathed her and ______ her in new clothes 366 A. wore B. dressed C. put D. wearing When you dress, you put clothes on. You can also dress children, dress a wound by cleaning it and covering it and dress a salad by putting oil and vinegar on it. If you dress up, you put on different clothes to make yourself look smarter, if you dress down, you put on clothes that are less smart than usual. We often speak of getting dressed as a colloquial alternative to dress 174. If you think _______ (/ carefully) about it, you'll realise that I'm right. A. strongly B. powerfully C. precisely 175. _______, you were not there at the time. A. exactly B. precisely correctly 176. D. hard C. truly D. ______, you'll turn down that job in Norway. A. If you truly love me B. If you rightly love me C. If you precisely love me D. If you purely love me 177. It came as a _______ surprise to me when she married him. A. comprehensive B. complete C. full D. entire 178. If you eat chocolate before a meal, it will spoil (/ ruin) your appetite. A. damage B. harm C. suppress D. spoil 179. "______ children like ice-cream." "That's quite natural." a. Most of 180. c. had betrayed d. am betraying b. attended / to ask c. attending / to ask d. would attend / to be b. goal c. jail d. trial The girl ______ me this gift is my best friend. a. presented 184. b. would betray The burglar was sentenced to 20 years in ______ a. dock 183. d. The most of Nearly all of the reporters ______ the press conference had questions ______ a. attend / asked asked 182. c. The most I felt as if I ______ a confidence. a. have betrayed 181. b. Most b. was presenting c. presenting d. be presenting Einstein gradually became _______ in the discussion. a. absorb b. absorbed c. to absorb d. absorbing Reading The 1920s saw the emergency of widespread car ownership in the US. Assembly – line production made car wonderfully cheap, credit was available on the cheapest (86) ______ and the irresistible (87) ______ of the car to consumer did the rest. The result was a complete (88) ______ of American life. 367 The car began to break (89)______ the ancient sharp division between town and country. The movement perhaps began with the prosperous middle class, (90) ______ for a holiday from New York, who were delighted to discover the rest of their country. But the cheap car also enabled the working class to travel, for pleasure or in (91) ______ of work. Even poor country people, it (92) ______ out, could own car and when they did so, many of them used the freedom thus (93) ______ to depart - to the West or to the cities. Even more important, perhaps, was the (94) ______ of the car on daily life. It came into (95) ______ for all sorts of short (96)______, to work or to the shop, which had previously been made by trolley bus or railway. It made a whole new pattern of living possible. Vast suburbs began to (97) ______ over the land. No longer did you have to live in comparatively cramped (98) ______ near the railroad station. Not did you have to (99) ______ your annual holiday at one of the traditional, crowded resorts nearby. Instead, you could (100) ______ over the hills and far away. 185. A. obligations B. terms C. guarantees D. repayments. 186. A. appeal B. outlook C. impression D. fancy 187. A. transfer B. variation C. revision D. transformation 188. A. down B. off C. in D. away 189. A. concerned B. willing C. anxious D. fond 190. A. hunt B. search C. chase D. inquiry 191. A. found B. turned C. brought D. set 192. A. gained B. gathered C. reached D. benefited 193. A. forced 194. C. impact D. trace A. advantage B. use C. worth D. function 195. A. travels B. trips C. tours D. routes 196. A. spread B. widen C. scatter D. broadcast 197. A. housing B. residence C. surrounding D. settlement 198. A. made B. place C. take D. set B. speed C. stir D. pace 100. A. press B. product 368 369