21 Curvy Copter
Transcription
21 Curvy Copter
21 Puzzle Goal: Curvy Copter Rotate the edges of the puzzles in increments of 180° to scramble the colors. To goal is then to restore each face to a solid color by doing more rotations. It is also possible to do 70.53° (cos-1( 1/3)) turns, increasing difficulty as these so-called jumbling moves allow more positions to be reached. Materials: Nylon (selective laser sintering), self-adhesive vinyl Classification: Sequential movement History: Inspired by the Bevel Cube (Okamoto) and Helicopter Cube (Cowan). By angling the cuts of the Bevel/Helicopter Cube, the otherwise hidden edge pieces were made visible. The visibility of these parts makes the puzzle much more difficult to solve. The angled cuts create a face pattern with beautiful curves, from which the puzzle gets its name. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 21 Curvy Copter Puzzle Solution: A good general approach is to first solve the corner elements, then the face elements and finally the edge elements. Placing the corners is relatively easy. Solving the faces can be done using these move sequences: - FR UF FR UF FR UF - (turn UF clockwise by 70.53°) FR UF FR UF FR UF (turn UF counter clockwise by 70.53°) - (turn UL counter clockwise by 70.53°) (turn FR counter clockwise by 70.53°) UF (turn UL clockwise by 70.53°) (turn FR clockwise by 70.53°) The notation uses six letters, F R L U B D, which respectively stand for the front, right, left, up, down and back faces. A combination of these two letters is used to denote turning the respective edge by 180°. These move sequences can be adapted to solve the faces. They are also useful in the last step, orienting the edges. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 22 Enveloop Puzzle Goal: Remove the stick with string from the envelope, without breaking any part. Materials: Wooden stick, waxed string, paper envelope Classification: Disentanglement Puzzles / Tanglement puzzles (TNG) Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 22 Enveloop Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 23 Everlasting Gobstopper Puzzle Goal: Disassemble and reassemble. Various other shapes are possible. Materials: assorted exotic hardwoods, steel dowel pins Classification: 3D interlocking solid History: Based on Stewart Coffin's "Pennydoodle" puzzle, this set of 12 pieces (four of which are duplicates) was chosen based on BurrTools analysis. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 23 Everlasting Gobstopper Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 24 Ex 3 Puzzle Goal: Arrange the three pieces to make a symmetric shape. Materials: Acrylic board Classification: Silhouette puzzle Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 24 Ex 3 Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 25 Globular Embrace 4 Rings Puzzle Goal: Disassemble and reassemble four interlocked rings. Materials: Plexiglas Classification: Slocum 3.2 Interlocking geometric object Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 25 Globular Embrace 4 Rings Puzzle Solution: Step 1. Starting position. Step 2. Push-turn by long finger the right ring inside. Step3. Slide the ring in right hand into the interior round area in the cross pair. Step4. Dispose the moved ring in the middle of mentioned area parallel to this one in left hand. Step5. Take the lower ring with right hand and the thumb of left. Push slightly by the long finger of left hand the lower edge of the left ring along to the center so that the right doublet should repeat its motion. Step6. The left ring slides into the circle area in the center. Step7. Turn further and take off the lower ring Step 8. Disassembling of the remainder rings is obvious To reassemble the puzzle is recommended to reverse the disassembly steps. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 26 Harmony Puzzle Goal: Remove the note from the treble clef. Materials: brass Classification: 4.1. Disentanglement cast puzzle Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 26 Harmony Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 27 Hinomaru (The Flag of Japan) Puzzle Goal: Take apart the three pieces. Materials: PVC 4 mm Classification: INT-SHAP Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 27 Hinomaru (The Flag of Japan) Puzzle Solution: With 3 hands (2 person) hold the three yellow points with on finger on both sides and move the three pieces simultaneously, carefully without force outwards. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 28 Homage Puzzle Puzzle Goal: Separate the two identical pieces. Materials: Brazilian purple wood, birch Classification: Take-apart History: This design pays homage to Nob Yoshigahara's Dualock Puzzle, but the similarity is only visual. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 28 Homage Puzzle Puzzle Solution: The two parts lock together because at least one of the rods is in the “in” position. To move all the rods into the “out” position so that the two parts can be separated, do as follows:Lift the Homage Puzzle so you can see the underneath. Tilt so that the visible rods slide one way and then the other. Soon one will be retained in the “out” position; then tilt the puzzle so that the other visible rod slides into the “out” position. Carefully rotate the puzzle 180° about the horizontal axis of the rods you can see, being careful not to allow them to slide back to the “in” position. Still looking at the underneath, you can now see the rods that were previously on the top. Hold both parts of the puzzle (in case they separate unexpectedly) and tilt the visible rods in the same way to put them both in the “out” position. Place the puzzle on the table (to prevent dropping it) and carefully separate the two parts of the puzzle. They should slide apart easily: no force is necessary. There is no need to spin the Homage Puzzle - indeed spinning will cause the rods to move inwards and lock the puzzle. Reassembly Hold the two halves upside down and tilt as described above to separate the rods and then fit then together. THE HOMAGE PUZZLE IS DELICATE SO PLEASE DO NOT PULL OR TWIST THE RODS. IMAGE Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 29 Japanese Sweets Box Puzzle Goal: Open the hidden drawer. Materials: walnut, shiuri cherry, wenge, cloth Classification: Take-apart Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 29 Japanese Sweets Box Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 30 Kepler Cube Puzzle Goal: Scramble first, restore all faces, like Rubik's Cube. Materials: ABS resin, POM Classification: Sequential movement Notes: Kepler Cube is a puzzle that the puzzle includes the puzzle. History: Outside puzzle (OP) is the Void Cube. The inside puzzle (IP) is the apex turning octahedron. OP and IP are connected only by three places (marked by the stars). OP and IP rotate together when the star mark is included in the rotation face. When the star mark is not included, OP and IP rotate separately. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 30 Kepler Cube Puzzle Solution: Solving is similar to the Rubik's Cube. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 31 Latch Cube Puzzle Goal: Scramble first, restore all faces, like Rubik's Cube. Materials: ABS resin Classification: Sequential movement Notes: Edge parts rotate only in the direction of the arrow. White arrows are clockwise and black arrows are counterclockwise. You cannot turn a face with both a white and black arrow. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 31 Latch Cube Puzzle Solution: Solving is similar to the Rubik's Cube. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 32 Lighthouse Puzzlebox Puzzle Goal: Discover the two hidden chambers. Materials: Maple, purpleheart, leopardwood, walnut and padauk Classification: Sequential discovery/movement Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 32 Lighthouse Puzzlebox Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 33 Magnesphere Puzzle Goal: Rotate the magnetic pieces so that the three identical images are arranged as shown. For a memory challenge, use all eight pieces and memorize the starting configuration before solving. Materials: Magnets and ABS plastic Classification: 3D sequential movement Notes: The mechanism is an improvement of the original Nichols' Cube. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 33 Magnesphere Puzzle Solution: Each item can be moved, but you should remember the movement that you did previously. Phase 1: Find the three chosen symbols. Phase 2: Remember where they are. Phase 3: Determine the shortest way to put them together. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 34 Minotaur's Burr Puzzle Goal: Take the burr apart and then re-assemble. Materials: Western Australian jarrah, aluminum, polycarbonate Classification: 3D interlocking burr Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 34 Minotaur's Burr Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 35 MMMDXLVI Puzzle Goal: By moving certain sections of the puzzle in the proper sequence, a piece can then be removed to reveal the hidden chamber inside. Materials: Various hardwoods and brass inlay Classification: Sequential movement puzzle box Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 35 MMMDXLVI Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 36 New Secret Box II-2 Puzzle Goal: Remove one panel to find secret compartment. Materials: Karin, magnolia, keyaki (zelkova) Classification: Take-apart Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 36 New Secret Box II-2 Puzzle Solution: As expected, all six plates can be moved. Additionally, all six bars on each plate can be moved too. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 37 Nicolas et Fridolin Puzzle Goal: Disassemble the burr out of the frame. Assemble the burr into the frame so that all the little white cubes are hidden. Materials: Maple for the frame; dark oak and maple for the pieces Classification: 3.4 Interlocking / INT-CART Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 37 Nicolas et Fridolin Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 38 Ninja's Tool Box Puzzle Goal: Open the box. Materials: Lauan, magnet, acrylic Classification: Take-apart Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 38 Ninja's Tool Box Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 39 Not So Easy Puzzle Goal: Put 8 pieces into a 4×2 rectangle. Materials: ABS Classification: Put-together Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 39 Not So Easy Puzzle Solution: Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 40 One Four All & All Four One Puzzle Goal: To place all four cubes inside the rhombus frame in such a way that the entire structure (frame and cubes) are interlocked (i.e. there are no loose parts). Materials: Different color types of timber wood Classification: Interlocking Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved. 40 One Four All & All Four One Puzzle Solution: The real challenge is finding a trick (there are several!) to put the cubes inside the frame. They need to be entered inside the frame all together, hence the name of the puzzle. Copyright © 2010 IPP Design Competition All rights reserved.