tampa two-fer
Transcription
tampa two-fer
17 L I S T E N VOLUME 4, NUMBER 3 / JAN-FEB 2016 www.gearphoria.com W I T H Y O U R E Y E S ® a wrightside media publication ALSO INSIDE: Cusack buys Mojo Hand and more... COVER STORY TAMPA TWO-FER Inside Sublime Guitar Co. and Blackbird Pedalboards JOHN JORGENSON Guitar master talks gear, new compilation NMGE WRAP-UP A photo scrapbook from the gear fest in Nashville LIST-ERIA! Our Top 5 groovy guitar moments from Prince! GEAR REVIEWS Chase Bliss Spectre Walrus Audio Vanguard Tapestry Audio Fab Suisse BARONESS Our exclusive talk with John Baizley WHICH pedaltrain ARE YOU ? + SHOW US ON TWITTER INSTAGRAM #mypedaltrain pedaltrain USER PHOTO CREDITS : left to right / top to bottom ® @ PEDALTRAIN | PEDALTRAIN.COM @caseymoore_ @Spivakovski @filipedelbel @matthewhoopes @je_sj77 @iamgabrielvalenz @mccartney007 @reallybenwalker @joshhunt_ Hand Made Effects Pedals | Akron, Ohio Visit Us at Winter NAMM 2016 | [HALL C] Booth # 4296 & 4197 | www.earthquakerdevices.com 17 Blake Wright Publisher/Editor-In-Chief Contributing Editor Holly Wright Special Contributors Alison Richter James Lebihan Ian Anderson Emanuele Semplici Wade Burden Thom Prevost Creative Seatonism - Josh Seaton Cartoonist Rytis Daukantas 8 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 Contact Gearphoria - [email protected] Advertising inquiries - [email protected] Ad specs and rates available upon request. www.gearphoria.com Gearphoria is a free digital magazine published bimonthly by WrightSide Media, Kemah, TX. Mailing Address: WrightSide Media ATTN: Gearphoria PO Box 1285 Kemah, TX 77565 COVER: Brand Devotion Photo by Blake Wright. Arm belongs to Tyler Harper GEARPHORIA is the property of WrightSide Media. All rights reserved. Copyright 2016. No content of this digital publication can be republished without the express consent of WrightSide Media. LETTER FROM THE EDITOR ADIOS 2015... and don’t let the door hit you in the backside on the way out! Man, was that a tough year... or was it just me? For us, the year was filled with dramatic change, loss of loved ones and what felt overall like a down year for MI across the board. But let’s not dwell in the past. It’s a new year, baby... and this issue of Gearphoria is packed with goodies that’ll turn any frown upside down. For our shop tours (yep, there’s two!), we made a pit stop in Florida to check in on Blackbird Pedalboards and Sublime Guitar Company — a pair of former shop mates who have recently gone their separate ways in the name of growth and convenience. Blackbird’s new digs offers up extra space for their burgeoning PedalBoardShop.com online venture, while Sublime’s new space will allow the brand to branch out further into USbuilt guitars. For artist interviews (yep, two of those as well!), our Alison Richter had a one-on-one chat with Baroness guitarist/vocalist John Baizley about the bands stellar new album, Purple, and the gear the boys used to create it. She also chatted with multi-instrumentalist John Jorgenson about his ambitious latest release, Divertuoso — an offering of three albums of all-new and diverse material in one package. We had a great time in Nashville in November for the latest installment of the Nashville Music Gear Expo where we got hands on with upcoming products from Dwarfcraft Devices, Xact Tone Solutions and more. Gear reviews this issue is an all pedal affair. Our man Wade takes a dive into the latest from Chase Bliss Audio — the Spectre flanger, as well as a drilling down into the new Walrus Audio Vanguard phaser. To earn my keep, I had a chance to spend a little time with Tapestry Audio’s new Fab Suisse overdrive... and share my thoughts. Album reviews bring our takes on new efforts from Jeff Lynne’s ELO, Foo Fighters and more... with our ReLic’d album going back to one of my favorite records from 2002 — Feeder’s Comfort In Sound. All this plus gear news, columns, a Prince-centric List-eria! and more! Happy reading! Publisher/Editor-in-Chief, Gearphoria GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 9 Contents VOLUME 4, NUMBER 3 u JAN-FEB 2016 DEPARTMENTS 60 CYCLE HUM 12 POINT TO POINT 18 STRINGS ATTACHED 20 THE WAYBACK MACHINE 22 WORKBENCH CONFIDENTIAL 24 LIST-ERIA! 26 News from Cusack Music, PRS and more... Time to swap those bad Christmas presents for something with a little more tone! There is no ‘I’ in team... A look back at the Binson Echorec The battery trilogy concludes with a look at sag We love Prince! Here are our favorite five guitar moments from his royal badness... WHAT’S THAT DUDE PLAY? Matt Dahlgren, guitarist for Aretha Franklin 27 GEAR REVIEWS 70 ALBUM REVIEWS 76 Pedal fun with looks at the new Chase Bliss Spectre, Tapestry Audio Fab Suisse and Walrus Audio Vanguard Jeff Lynne resurrects ELO, Foo Fighters surprise EP release and a Re-Lic’d from UK’s Feeder FEATURES 28 BLACKBIRD PEDALBOARDS David Quinones and crew relocate and reset the bar for growth with an ambitious plan for brand expansion. 34 SUBLIME GUITAR CO. New offices and a steady move into US-built guitars finds this Floridabased company in growth mode. 42 BARONESS’ JOHN BAIZLEY A tragic bus crash, a new album. We talk exclusively with the Baroness frontman about the making of Purple. NMGE 2015 58 The Nashville gear party returns and we’re in the thick of it. Take a look at our scrapbook from the show. 62 JOHN JORGENSON Multi-instrumentalist conjures up three new albums and talks about the work that went into creating Divertuoso. Pre-NAMM amp teases emerge New gear en route in 2016 and beyond... WITH THE 2016 Winter NAMM show just a few ticks away, several companies have teased new products slated to debut at the annual trade show. At press time, many of the teases have been from amplifier manufacturers looking to get a bit of a jumpstart on the buying season. One of the more talked about teases has been from LA’s Friedman Amps and the new Dirty Shirley Mini -- a more compact version of the company’s popular classic rock firebreather. The 20-watt Dirty Shirley Mini sports two EL 84 power tubes and three-position gain structure switch. The pre-amp stage is the same as its big sister. There also is a 1x12 cab loaded with a Celestion Creamback. Elsewhere, amp guru Bruce Egnater’s Synergy SN1 preamp system 12 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 will use modules to replicate sounds of classic amps. According to Egnater, preamps will be offered from amp builders including Friedman, Soldano, Diezel, Fryette, Morgan and 65Amps to name a few. While skipping the big show this year, Carr Amps still has a new amp coming soon. According to Carr, the Lincoln concept started with a mint 1964 AC10 purchased from a collector in England. The Lincoln is loaded with a pair of EL84 power tubes and four 12AX7 pre-amp complement. It looks to expand on the tonal range of the vintage amp and add the convenience of channel switching. Reverb will be available on both channels and a two position attenuator for the full 18watt or bedroom-friendly 6 watts. G NEWS u Cusack Music acquires Mojo Hand FX Brand will remain, expand MICHIGAN-based Cusack Music has closed a deal to purchase Mojo Hand FX of Texas. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed. Cusack plans to maintain the Mojo Hand brand and expand its line of diverse effect pedal offerings in the near future. The deal comes on the heels of Cusack selling off its manufacturing business Westshore Design, which specialized in designing and building electronic products for small companies that need low to medium volume specialized circuit boards, components and products. Owner Jon Cusack said at the time of the sale that his plan was to refocus on the music-end of the business. Mojo Hand owner Brad Fee called his exit from the guitar gear business a ‘bittersweet moment’ after being part of the industry for over a decade. G Rest in peace, Lemmy BUYING MOOD: Cusack’s deal to buy Mojo Hand follows his 2011 deal to buy Reverend’s amplifier designs. IAN “Lemmy” Kilmister, the driving force of metal stalwarts Motörhead, passed away on 28 December after a short battle with an aggressive form of cancer. He had just turned 70 years old on Christmas Eve. Kilmister started his career as the bassist for space rock specialists Hawkwind, a gig he held for three years until exiting the band in 1975. He soon formed Motörhead and began a 40-year run that saw the release of 22 studio albums, including 2015’s Bad Magic. G Pedalboards Jacks Power Hardware Cases Accessories www.PedalboardShop.com (863) 940-3156 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 13 NEWS u Celestion unveils Neo, more Space Echo enters HOF New guitar products to debut at NAMM UK SPEAKER manufacturer Celestion is set to showcase its new Neo Creamback -- a lightweight speaker with authentic Creamback tone at this year’s Winter NAMM show. According to the company, its engineers have developed a ‘new and innovative way’ to harness the forces of the neodymium magnet, in order to create 2 Levels the new, lightweight guitar speaker. Celestion promises that the low end punch, warm, vocal midrange and sweet refined highs the Creamback is famous for remains in tact. With an 8-hole pressed steel frame and cream coloured rear can, the Neo delivers an output sensitivity (SPL) of 97dB and is available in 8 or 16 ohms. Also debuting at NAMM is the company’s new Pulse 10 bass speaker. According to the builder, these powerful new ferrite magnet bass speakers are built to deliver stunning bass guitar tone with all the punch and clarity needed to hold down the bottom end in any musical situation. The new Celestion Pulse bass speakers will be available in 10”, 12” and 15” sizes. G No Velcro Curved Deck The venerable Roland Space Echo RE-201 will enter the TECnology Hall of Fame at this year’s NAMM show. The unit was developed by Ikutaro Kakehashi, whose Ace Tone company created organs, rhythm machines and tape delays, so it was no surprise he launched a line of delay and echo products. In 1973, the RE-201 Space Echo offered a certain sound that soon became a favorite of artists of the time, including Bob Marley, David Bowie and Pink Floyd, and remains a staple in live performance and recorded tracks today. G Quick.Tight.Better. Lifetime Warranty Patents Applied For The New Holeyboard Std. MKII SeaFoam Green www.chemistrydesignwerks.com 14 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 NEWS u PRS, others form Digital Harmonic Military, medical implications to new sound tech FURTHER exploration of the science of sound has prompted guitar-maker Paul Reed Smith to join forces with the scientific community and form Digital Harmonic LLC. The company has developed a proprietary and patented image and waveform technology that aims to revolutionize how the medical community implements xrays. The company has already raised $5 million and is seeking to raise another $5 million to fund its growth. The technology is the result of a decade of research that started with Paul Reed Smith’s late father Jack Smith, an applied mathematician. Combining his understanding of precision mathematics and physics together with his son Paul’s understanding of sound and harmonics from guitar making created this revolutionary technology. “We figured out how to extract previously undetected data out of complex sound waveforms and then applied that new theory to create remarkably detailed images,” said Smith. “The potential for the medical community to be able to get much more precise images is exciting.” The company is in contract talks with a US Navy defense contractor. G GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 15 KICKSTARTED Kurv Guitar https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/kurv/kurv-guitar BRANDS ON THE RISE Needle Guitar Vibrato - Keep your Guitar in Tune Forever https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1944695465/needle-guitar-vibrato-keepyour-guitar-in-tune-for Cusack Music Holland, MI After the sale of his manufacturing business and the acquisition of Mojo Hand FX, Jon Cusack looks to aggressively expand the MI side of his business. EarthQuaker Devices Akron, OH Two separate booths at NAMM this year? Could this mean we see an expansion of the amplifier line that has been whispered about? VFE Pedals Live Series - guitar pedals and DIY kits https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/vfepedals/vfe-pedals-live-series-guitarpedals-and-diy-kits (SUCCESSFUL) Fusion Guitar: iPhone Integration, Amp & Speakers https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/fusion-guitar-iphone-integration-ampspeakers#/ (SUCCESSFUL) Adventure Audio Whateverb https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1222937155/adventure-audio-whateverb (SUCCESSFUL) Ruokangas Guitars Janakkala, Finland Celebrating 20 years in 2015, Juha and the crew at Ruokangas launched two new models, the Aeon and Unicorn Supersonic, and had roles in the film, The Spirit of the Guitar Hunt directed by Mika Tyyskä, also known as Mr. Fastfinger. Stomp Under Foot Windermere, FL With a step up in branding over the course of 2015, Matt Pasquerella looks serious about taking SUF to the next level. If you don’t believe us, just check out the new Cosmonaut fuzz. Revv Amplification Ile De Chenes, Manitoba, Canada NEW PEDALS WEEK 52 of 2015 Alexander Pedals Jubilee - Silver Overdrive Boredbrain Music Patchulator 8000 - 8-Channel Mini Patchbay Elephant Electronics Echo Base Lavielectro The Reverbear - Digital Reverb Mad Professor Deep Blue Delay Deluxe ModTone MT-VD Analog Delay Oddfellow Effects The Bishop - Overdrive Providence BTC-1 Bass Boot Comp - Bass Compressor Providence HBL-4 Heat Blaster Providence VFB-1 Vitalizer FB - Active Impedance Converter + Booster Providence VZW-1 Vitalizer WV - Active Impedance Converter Rougarou Bass Pedals The Rougarou - Tube Preamp Sonic Research ST-300 Turbo Tuner Mini Tone Gauge Pedals TGO41 Overdrive / Fat Booster Dan Trudeau and his crew have a killer amp (The Generator) that more and more folks are starting to hear about. 2016 is set up to be a breakout year for this Canadian amp shop. SOURCE: www.effectsdatabase.com 16 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 The gift that keeps on giving... Don’t settle! Turn those bad gifts into the gear of your dreams TIS THE SEASON for bad gifts! The lack of tonal enhancement in your stocking this past Christmas got you down? Fear not! We’ve got a few suggestions that just might turn that frown upside down. First off, just because we get you, doesn’t mean everyone in your life is on the same page with you when it comes to gifts of a musical nature. Now, there is no magic wand we can wave to turn that Jupiter Ascending Snuggie into a Klon. Sorry. It doesn’t work that way. But, I’m betting there are plenty of local charities in your area that would leap at that offering given the coldest months of the season are still ahead of us. 18 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 Make a karmic decision and donate that abomination to local homeless shelter and help someone keep warm this winter. That goes for that John Mayer-knockoff knit neck wrap thing too. Now hold on... we realize good feelings don’t buy gear, but we’ve seen waves of kindness reverberate across the cosmos creating a wake of good things as it passes by. Can’t hurt, right? For more tangible results it’s going to take a bit more effort. Keep an eye out for swap opportunities online. There are plenty of local eswap meet type marketplaces strewn across the world wide web these days. One man’s Cracker Barrel gift card could make for the beginnings of another man’s Taylor GS Mini. Trust us on that one. There are also plenty of social media groups that could prove useful for offloading the unwanted or unexpected. And there is always Craigslist or eBay. Like anything else, trading white elephants for a Blue Hippo takes persistence... and a bit of skill. It might take a village of bad gifts in order for you to graduate up to a meaningful addition to your sonic arsenal, but take solace in the fact that back in 2005 some industrious young man made a series of trades that started out with a paperclip and ended up with a house! G J . ROCK ET UD TA IO DESIG NS GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 19 There is no ‘I’ in team... But there is one in ‘Craftsmenship’ GREETINGS Gearphornicators! As gear aficionados we are all aware of the various types of craftspeople and companies that produce our gear. Whether it’s a small one-person shop, a smaller production shop of a handful of people, or a larger production shop, to a full on factory. It has been this way since time immemorial. Having worked in all of these situations I thought I’d offer my perspective on things particularly relating to the quality and the abilities of dedicated specialists versus craftspeople who do it all themselves. There are also job shops who specialize in particular areas from finishing to the actual building or machining of parts that bear mentioning. This issue, I want to delve into my thoughts on these various situations. One-man shops, or master level craftsmen, are often considered to be at the top of the hierarchy by many Gearphorians. These are the guys who have been doing it for many years and have built up a reputation 20 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 and clientele over the years. The household names of our microcosm. These are the craftspeople who are involved with every aspect of the construction of their instruments. From wood selection, to the fabrication of the various parts and pieces, to the assembly, finishing, and electrics.These are the master level instrument makers who dip their toes into the woodworker, machinist, electrical engineer, and finishing trades. They wear many different hats. It’s challenging to be an absolute master at them all and few rise to the task. I have not even mentioned marketing, and business skills among others. Let’s stick to the nitty gritty. It is certainly a long road to producing a master level instrument when one is accountable for every last element of it, which leads me to the main point of this article. That is the fact that it is highly likely in some cases the production employee is going to have superior GUITAR TALK u hand skills compared to the master. That is going to lead to a more efficient job though not necessarily a higher quality level. For all the flak the larger companies receive there is some remarkably great instruments being produced these days when it comes to fit and finish in all price ranges. The production employee is generally going to be a specialist in one area. Take binding for instance, which takes a very high degree of skill and talent to do. Generally the binding crew of a production shop will be selected based on hand skills, and in many cases will be younger with good eyes. There are other reasons younger folks excel at these types of jobs but I won’t go into that here. During my time at Taylor Guitars I got to work with some incredibly gifted and talented folks who were truly masters of their jobs. For instance the binding crew pulled off some amazing work, day after day (and night after night). They can knock work out in record speed at a stellar level of quality. A spirit of competition is a prime motivator in a good shop that is absent in a one person shop. The guys at the top level tackling the higher-end jobs have been at it for years. Any master luthier would love to have that sort of experience and skill burned into their psyche after thousands of hours of focused work, which leads to absolute mastery. That is not to say the master luthier can not do as good of a job. I just think in most cases the efficiency is not there. One other thing that comes from jumping from job to job is what I call “The Hesitation”. For instance, I may not have done a fret job for two weeks. It’s going to take me a bit to get back into the rhythm of it. It used to take me and others a week to get my flow back after the two-week holiday shut down at the big factory. This is a real ting any luthier can tell you about. Shifting gears can keep things engaging and interesting, but it can also affect productivity. There is also something to be said about the refinements in process that comes from grinding work out day after day, week after week, year after year... non-stop. Now I am talking about high-end work on high-end instruments like you would find in the better companies and smaller production shops. Of course, there can be an element of knocking it out on the quick and dirty found in factories and even smaller shops too. So the Master craftsman, the one man shop person obviously has the advantage of having their hands in every aspect of the build. It may take them a bit longer, and their productivity might not be there with the production crew, but there comes that intangible quality, the ability to see the struggle that some of us share. It’s hard to put into words but it’s often referred to with words like vibe, or mojo. There’s a certain look and feel you can get from an instrument. The flow of the contours. The look of the lacquer. The detailing. It’s the small intangibles that give it a soul which are cohesive throughout the instrument. Having said all that, please support your local, small, and family-owned builders and shops. Like the exploding craft beer market, there is no longer a need to drink corporate brew! Many of us reciprocate our business right back into the artisanal community. Supporting small business and craftspeople in this digital age is paramount to keeping music, creativity alive and prospering. Also please support music by going to shows and buying CDs and albums it helps the community as a whole. As they say... a rising tide lifts all ships. G Ian Anderson is a luthier and owner of Ian A. Guitars in San Diego, California. See his handiwork at www.iaguitars.com. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 21 The Binson Echorec Magnets, tubes and a sound from another world The Binson Echorec is an old echo device produced in the 1950s in Milan (Italy) by Binson Amplifier Hi Fi company. It’s based on a magnetic drum system (called “memory disc”) that was more durable and stable than the magnetic tape used in the same era in other delay/echo units. The Binson Amplifier Hi Fi company was founded by Dr. Bonfiglio Bini in Milan in the 1940s. After tubes and television production, the Binson factory in the 1950s started to produce guitar amplifiers, mixers, and echo/reverb machines, until the 1980s, when production was discontinued and the company (Binson s.r.l. at that time) went into liquidation. The most famous and innovative product geared towards musicians was undoubtedly the Binson Echorec. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, many players and bands, like The Shadows, Pink Floyd, Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin, etc… used it to obtain that typical sound from outer space that this magic machine can create 22 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 with his innovative magnetic drum system (small heads with variable positions around a rotating disc with a thin steel band/drum on it), supported by a tube circuit (six 12AX7 tubes) with an electric motor that produces the echo effect by a thin steel recording drum around the disc with the heads system arranged on the edge of that drum when the disc is rotating. One head is used to record and other four heads for playback. Binson Echorec has three input and three output channels (with a jack or Geloso socket), with a channel selector on the front panel. The effect is really amazing: repeats and feedback create a tridimensional and enveloping sound, never heard before, not even with tape modulation (more accurate but not so characteristic and surprising). Obviously, the 60s-era Binson Echorec is now an old, big and noisy machine. It has a maximum delay time about 300-330 ms and maintenance could be difficult in some cases PEDAL TALK u due to rarity of replacement parts and spares. Despite that, even today, the fascination with this vintage machine is intact. The Binson Echorec was produced in various tubes versions: first Echorec in the mid 1950s, then Baby Echorec (a smaller version for guitarists) and Echorec B1 and B2, and, since 1960-1961, Echorec 2, T5, T5E and T7E, etc... Some export models were produced with different languages on the front panel and under a different brand, such as Guild. Later, other versions was produced in more modern chassis with tube or transistor technology — the Echomaster 2, PE603 TU, etc... The most famous version was the Echorec 2, used by Hank B. Marvin (guitarist of The Shadows) and David Gilmour (Pink Floyd). The Binson Echorec 2 controls are: Volume Reg: On/Off and Gain input level Lunghezza Alo: Feedback control Volume Eco-Alo: Volume level and Feedback volume control Liv Reg: “Magic Eye” control Tono: Tone control Selettore Eco-Alo: Eco/Rip/Alo control, Single repeat, normal repeat, reverb Ritardi: 12-position selector, heads combination to control echo repeats/reverb length and complexity. The “magic eye” is an EM81 vacuum tube used like an indicator of signal strength. It has a green light that becomes more intense when signal increases or overload. Today, the lion’s share of delay and echo effects for guitarists are small digital pedals. Digital technology has made great strides and a lot of them can accurately reproduce old tape echo sounds. In my experience, pedals like Gurus Echosex 2, Catalinbread Echorec and Skreddy Echo can get close to the old machine with some settings, but the tube circuit, components and magnetic disk make the unique sound of Binson Echorec from a galaxy all its own. G Emanuele Semplici is the curator and owner of Vintage Stompboxes, an online community where to find info, pictures, video and best auctions or sales about vintage musical instruments and guitar effects pedals. The staff will help you if you need info or have any questions about some of your loved guitar effects or about your old piece of gear found in your basement. Visit the Facebook page: http:// www.facebook.com/VintageStompboxes GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 23 Batteries included, Pt. 3 Inside EJ’s box of dead batteries... I’M SURE YOU’VE all heard the story about how renowned tone magician Eric Johnson keeps around a box of partially discharged 9 volt batteries, and can tell the state of charge from the sound of his fuzz pedal. There are plenty of people who are convinced their gear sounds better with different levels of battery charge. Some pedal board power supplies even come with controls that allow you to adjust the voltage range on some outputs so you can simulate a low battery. But does this really work, and if so, how? In this last installment in the Workbench Confidential battery series, we will find out. First things first. Many effects pedals, in particular digital effects, include voltage regulators for many parts of the circuit. Digital devices such as microcontrollers, digital signal processors, and others only sometimes run on 9V, and are very sensitive to the voltage variations. 5V or 3.3V are typical supply voltages for micros, so electronics elements such as buck and boost convertors 24 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 are utilized to ensure they receive a stable voltage, regardless of fluctuations in the supply. If the supply drops too low for them to function, they simply shut down. If the main audio elements of the circuit in your effects pedal are powered by a regulated voltage, then using a partially discharged battery is going to have no effect whatsoever other than to reduce the run time of the device. Some analog devices can also be sensitive to voltage changes, and the designer may choose to regulate their voltage supply as well. The case here is much the same as for digital pedals; if the voltage is regulated, then using a half-dead battery or reduced voltage power supply is going to have no perceivable effect on the audio. This said, there are some devices where varying the input voltage might have an effect on the audio. Let’s take a look at those and see how it might work. As a battery discharges, its output voltage gradually reduces. Check out the previous Workbench Confidential TECH TALK u articles for more information on how this process works. If the powered device is unregulated, it will be running with the reduced voltage. This particularly impacts amplifiers such as the op-amp, diode, and transistorbased circuits in effects such as boost, overdrive, and fuzz pedals. These pedals are basically amplifiers, and the load on the output, is being controlled by the power supply. The signal from the guitar pickups is modulating the power supply to provide the varying output current, but the eventual output power depends on the gain of the amplifier and the limits of the input power supply. As an example, lets take an amplifier with a gain of 2 and a 3V power supply. If we provide a 1V input signal, the amplifier will try to increase this at the output to 2V. The output is 2V and our power supply can deliver 3V, so all should be well. Now let’s increase our input signal voltage to 2V. Again we’ll multiply our input signal by our gain which is now 2 x 2, or an output voltage of 4V. Now the amplifier is trying to increase the output voltage to 4V, but the input power supply is only 3V. In this scenario the amp will begin clipping. So, in these types of circuits, reducing the input voltage can make the effect clip earlier. It’s worth trying your boost or overdrive pedal to see if a lower input voltage has this effect. Distortion and fuzz pedals are more likely to be always clipping to some extent, so reducing the voltage will have a different effect. On the traditional transistor-based fuzz pedal, changing the battery voltage causes a response very similar to that of the volume control. Reducing the battery voltage, reduces the signal level at the output. In combination with the existing controls and a tube amp on the edge of breakup, it gives you an extra knob to twiddle, although does not provide a dramatic change in behavior. Testing with a Dunlop Fuzz Face shows a proportional reduction in output level as the voltage is reduced. The effect continues to operate down to about 5V at which point the signal from a single coil passive pickup begins dropping out. Inside the Dunlop Eric Johnson Fuzz Face, it’s a simple circuit utilizing a pair of BC 183 NPN transistors. Here the battery input is connected up to an external variable power supply for testing. A variable power supply allows precise control over the input voltage to the Fuzz Face, simulating a discharging battery. As the input voltage reduces, the signal level at the output reduces. Here we are setup for 9V. The signal begins to drop out at about 5V [FIG. 1]. FIG. 2 a nice clean 1KHz test signal with the Fuzz Face bypassed. FIG. 3 shows output from the Fuzz Face at 9V with the volume and fuzz controls turned up around full. Here’s the output from the Fuzz Face with the input power reduced down to 6V in FIG. 4. The output level has reduced by about 50mV. As with so many things, the story of the discharged battery improving tone, does have elements of truth, but it helps to understand a bit more about how it works to see what benefits may be had. In some effects pedals, this will have no impact at all since the effect regulates its voltage. In others, there is some change to the behavior either in output level, headroom, or both. Try it out with some of your pedals and see if it works for you. G FIG. 2 FIG. 3 FIG. 4 James Lebihan is the owner of Mission Engineer- FIG. 1 ing in Petaluma, California. See his handiwork at www. missionengineering.com. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 25 LIST-ERIA! u Causing gearhead discomfort since 2014 TOP 5 GUITAR MOMENTS FROM HIS ROYAL BADNESS! In honor of our purple issue, we give you our top five guitar moments from Prince! If you’re shaking your head wondering... “Prince? ...and guitar?” ...shame on you. Prince is one hell of a guitarist... with chops for days. He’s proved it time and time again, including in these instances: SUPERBOWL... IN THE RAIN Yes, yes... the Colts topped the Bears 29-17 to be crowned NFL champs back in 2007, but the real winner was anyone who tuned into the absolutely stellar halftime performance by Prince. In a downpour, Prince ran roughshod over hits from CCR, Queen, Foo Fighters and, fittingly, his own ‘Purple Rain’. It was quite a spectacle, marching band and all. PURPLE RAIN Even people that don’t like Prince are nodding their heads to this one. If you have a pulse, you’ve probably seen Purple Rain -- the semi-biographical tale of his royal badness released in 1984. What the film doesn’t have in Oscarcaliber acting it makes up for with some generation-defining music, and Prince’s emergence as a full-fledged guitar icon. THIS ALBUM... RNR HOF: GEORGE HARRISON INDUCTION With a red hat and his trademark Tele, Prince blazed through the lead on George Harrison’s ‘While My Guitar Gently Weeps’ celebrating the former Beatles’ induction at 2004’s Rock And Roll Hall of Fame Ceremony. Tom Petty, Steve Winwood, Jeff Lynne and others shuffled their way through the classic tune, but Prince’s appearance kicked the whole thing up to another level with blistering fretwork and killer tone. 26 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 COVERING RADIOHEAD At the 2008 Coachella music festival, Prince pulled together a haunting, yet electric cover of Radiohead’s ‘Creep’. It popped up online for a while, but was pulled as trademark wrangling commenced. It showed up again briefly just last month, but again was pulled. If you can manage to catch a glimpse of it, do so. It’s pretty outstanding. Recorded during his feud with Warners, The Gold Experience was Prince’s first album released under the ‘symbol’ name he adopted for a while. With its stripped down arrangements and blazing guitar, this thing rocks! Tougher to find nowadays, but well worth the effort. with TOMMY HORCHATA MATT DALGREN’S gear collection may just be as eclectic as his resume. Since 2007, his main guitar gig has been working for none other than the Queen of Soul herself, Aretha Franklin. Dahlgren has also worked with The Platters, Carrie Underwood, Smokey Robinson, and Stevie Wonder, international superstars Googoosh and Siavash, Master P, and metal band XYZ, among many more. As far as tools of the trade, Dalhgren owns over 35 guitars. His newest addition, a Dean Zelinsky Tagliare, features the carved Z- MATT DAHLGREN (Aretha Franklin) Glide neck and Sidekick pickups with a unique coil tap design. He also has a Joe Pass guitar, and a tricked out Ibanez RG. “I’m a metalhead at heart,” he admits. He also is clearly a Strat guy, and owns four including a 1997 Eric Clapton signature model and the Jeff Beck model with Fender Hot Noiseless pickups he uses with Ms. Franklin. Amps appear as important to Dahlgren as guitars, as there are too many in his arsenal to list. Among his favourites are a Custom Dr. Z Mazerati, Fender Twin, and a Marshall Plexi that he drives with EL84 tubes using Yellow Jackets. His touring rig is a Rivera Venus 6 head with a cab loaded with Eminence Redcoat Series Private Jacks and Governors. He separates the time based effects on his pedalboard to run through the amp’s effects loop. The signal chain goes: Ernie Ball volume, TC Electronic tuner, MXR D ynacomp, EP Booster, BB Preamp, Fulltone OCD, Ibanez Tube King... FX Loop: Boss TR2 and CE2, TC Flashback and EHX Nano Holy Grail. G GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 27 Blackbird... fly Blackbird Pedalboards, headed by David Quinones, has continued to evolve since its 2009 inception -- coverting from custom shop to retail sales, feeding growth that has lead to both relocation and an OEM business expansion. This bird has taken flight... IMAGES & WORDS BY BLAKE WRIGHT FEATURE u SOME BUSINESSES are born out of necessity. Some are built out of desire. Still others… are just flukes. You’ll find by talking with many of the smaller gear manufacturers around, that their businesses were born from first doing a little something nice for themselves… and then that ‘little something nice’ catching the attention of a fellow musician, and snowballing from there. That was the case for guitar instructor David Quinones, founder of Floridabased Blackbird Pedalboards, who was just looking for a more comfortable solution to mounting a volume pedal on a conventional board. “I was in a band and I needed a board,” he recalls. “I couldn’t use my volume pedal on a sloped board. I just couldn’t throw my ankle back that far. So the very first Blackbird I design had two platforms. One was flat for my volume and the other angled for the rest of the board. We called it the Wah Wedge. That is actually why I built the first one.” Quinones built the second one when a fellow guitar instructor took a shine to the creation and asked for one of his own. More orders from more instructors followed while others trickled in from a post he make on a popular internet gear forum. The year was 2009… and there was “At the time, we were really just doing custom boards so it was really feast or famine. Even a small parts order, $20 to $30, really helped.” a recession going on. Lessons dried up, so the pedalboards became an attractive outlet to make some supplemental cash. So where did the name Blackbird come from? “The band I was in… ‘Blackbird’ was the name of one of the first Blackbird Pedalboards songs we wrote,” explains Quinones. “My drummer made me the logo as a gift. He had a buddy that worked in a metal shop so they flow-jetted the logo out of stainless steel. The logo was probably also the thing that made it turn into a company. I was, reluctantly, a business owner. Everything just sort of fell into place… and it’s evolved. So I was in my garage every night until 3am making pedalboards… wrapping them, etc… We launched the website in 2010 and it has just grown from there.” Grown so much that during the second half of last year Quinones and his crew pulled up stakes from a shared space near Tampa and moved the company east to Lakeland giving the company the square footage needed for its own, dedicated CNC machine, spray booth, and even a showroom. It’s the showroom that greets you when you enter the new space. The room is appointed equally with both Blackbird boards and items from BACKROOM WORKHORSE: Blackbird’s CNC machine can cut around five boards in an hour. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 29 FEATURE u Blackbird Pedalboards THE MAN WITH THE PLAN: A band Quinones was in back in the day had a song called ‘Blackbird’, which is where the company name comes from. the company’s recently-launched PedalBoardShop.com endeavor — a one-stop parts and accessories destination for all things pedalboards, from jacks, power supplies, premade pedalboards, cases and more. Quinones got the idea for the venture one day at his old shop while staring at a wall of parts. “I kept getting emails from guys asking can we buy your jacks, I need to replace ‘X’ on my board,” he recalls “So I said why don’t we just offer the parts… just have a parts store? So I bought the URL and threw some SKUs up there and it has just kind of grown into its own thing. At the time, we were really just doing custom boards so it was really feast of famine. Even a small parts order, $20 to $30, really helped.” The shop has expanded to carrying competitors’ board, which might seem a little odd, but so far it has worked out for all parties. “They buy more parts… we sell the boards,” he says. “It’s been great. That was probably the best turning point for Blackbird as far as capital 30 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 and branching out into new ventures. It’s really low overhead as far as supplies. We’re already using them anyway, so we just offer them to everybody else. We’re branching out into new SKUs just for PBS.” Just off the showroom is the tolex/ vinyl station/office space. The room features a large, flat tabletop flanked by wall-mounted reams of multi-colored, multi-textured wrap — everything from classic black to cowboy-textured and more extreme animal prints. Adjacent is the assembly station where all of the final details — feet, jacks and brackets — are added. The finished boards are then stored on nearby racks until shipped. The back of the shop doubles as both woodshop and warehouse… and will be the future home of a new spray booth. The space is dominated by a CNC responsible for cutting all of Blackbird’s boards. “It’s been killer,” says Quinones. “All of the boards, all of the tops, get cut, routed… everything comes right off that thing pretty much ready to go. We use 3/4” birch… everything, all of the frames are natural wood joints, which we glue and pin. The machine takes about an hour to cut five. Tyler can usually wrap one in about 30 minutes. The week before Summer NAMM we did 74 boards. There are three sizes that we do. There is the 1530, which is our big one. The 1224 is our best seller, which is this middle size. Then, the feather board which is our grab-andgo little guy. In addition, there are three series for each. There is the Tolex series, where we started off with the vinyl. Then we introduced the Lacquered series, which all of these will be coated with a catalyzed lacquer. Then our Hardwood series. Kind of our answer to what some of the boutique guys are doing. We’re doing a maple and sapele hardwood. It’s close to 32 SKUs. Three series, three sizes… and there is some variations in there.” Since starting in 2009, Blackbird has shipped well-over 2,000 boards including customs, and the base boards have evolved over time. FEATURE u Blackbird Pedalboards WRAPPED AND STACKED: Blackbird boards come in three standard sizes with a myriad of covering options. “A couple of dozen versions of these boards exist as I’ve always tinkered with the design,” explains Quinones. “Just last week we started adding an extra row of grommets to our 1530. A dealer in Texas called and had a customer that wanted one with an extra row of grommets. So we cut one on the CNC and put the pic on Instagram to a bunch of positive comments. Now we have an extra row of grommets. Having all the production in-house it allows us to quickly bang out a prototype, and if we like it we can run with it. That’s kind of been the norm. I’m naturally a tinkerer. I want to make them better.” After standardizing the line, Blackbird halted its custom shop offerings… but just recently have begun to reopen the door to specialized requests, with caveats. “We just recently reopened our custom shop, but it is not full custom,” says Quinones. “Basically you can take one of our standard sizes on our stock boards and we’ll modify it… add jacks, more power options, more color options. So yes… and no. The cool thing is that it is still the same price as the stock price and we just add any additional stuff. Having the custom orders have really helped fill the gaps. We can get them done pretty quick now since their all based on stock boards.” Evolution has been key for Blackbird. The pedalboard business has changed dramatically over the past few years. More custom/high-end providers have emerged, bringing new choices and options into the market. While it all started with the Wah Wedge, that’s a model that Blackbird doesn’t offer anymore. “They’ve made us work harder and kind of change our designs,” says Quinones. “It’s been good. We started in 2009, so that was right when Rooster stopped doing anything custom, and stopped dealer distribution. He was just doing one-offs. It was really just Pumaboards out there doing anything custom. When we started we found a little niche in the market. Right around 2011/2012, there was a pretty good ground swell of builders, which is great.” It wasn’t too long after that when Blackbird made the conscious decision to start packaging their boards for resale and adding dealers. “We were doing customs and then we picked up Prymaxe pretty early on… and Lava Cable, Tony (Cole) at Lava was great to us,” explains Quinones. “They really took us under their wing and handed us dealers. I think it happened a little early for us. I don’t think we were quite ready. We were still in the garage. Prymaxe was giving us like 40 board orders… and we were like ‘What are we going to do?!’ At the time, we were doing four or five a month! It was a little overwhelming, but I think it really showed the potential of what a retail network could be. I got a little more aggressive with the pricing. All the boards come with cases. Stuff like that. When we did that switch we really picked up a lot of new dealers and distribution really got good for us.” G GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 31 FEATURE u Blackbird Pedalboards IN THE BACK: The warehouse area of the new Blackbird digs is dominated by the CNC machine (right), as well as new spray booth (under construction) and storage. 32 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 FEATURE u Blackbird Pedalboards GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 33 SUBLIME N O I S E Tommy Platt loves guitar. It was that love that lead him to pursue an early career in audio engineering. After spending over a decade in recording studios, he had the chance to step into the family business and help launch a new guitar brand. The result was Sublime Guitar Company -- a Florida-based outfit with big ideas and a growing footprint in the guitar and guitar accessory space. IMAGES & WORDS BY BLAKE WRIGHT FEATURE u Sublime Guitar Company DID YOU EVER hear the one about the guitar start-up founded by a drum company? In 2011, Terry Platt, chief executive of Crush Drums and company co-founder Chad Huang returned from the Winter NAMM show in Anaheim, California, with the germ of an idea: What if Crush started a guitar line? Terry recruited brother Tommy to help create what would after several months of development become Sublime Guitar Company. “Calling it Crush Guitars didn’t make much since to me so we spent a lot of time on the branding side of things and how it would work,” recalls Tommy Platt, who took over as boss of Sublime in early 2015. “He has a series of drums called the Sublime series and I suggested that Sublime Guitar Company sounded pretty good. And he was like… ‘Yeah, that would be a cool name.’ One of his partners who is now creative director for Gator Cases, Mike Swenson — still a real good buddy of ours — he is the one that designed our logo. What’s funny is it was the first one he did. He did it and showed it to me and asked ‘What do you think?’ I was like… that’s it. It’s perfect! After that, he did design three or four more… but that first one was the one. He knew it too.” Platt wasn’t overly keen about jumping into the Strat and Tele copy business, so early on he started in with line drawings and Photoshop, coming up with shapes that would be familiar, but not dead-on copies. For example, the Millennia is obviously influenced by the Les Paul. The Chieftain and Jayhawk would echo the best parts of a 335 and a Tele. After arriving at designs everyone liked, there was still a problem in Platt’s eyes. “There was nothing that set any- thing apart,” he says. “It was just our versions of classic guitars… and there is nothing wrong with that. I wanted some identity for the brand… and that’s where the Tomcat came from. I love offset guitars, but I don’t like how big most of them are. I never felt comfortable playing one. So I wanted to make an offset that’s smaller like a Tele because that’s what I feel comfortable playing. So that’s how the Tomcat came about. That was literally a last-minute guitar. I had samples of the line from the factory we were going to use. I was taking these to NAMM within three weeks. I took the line drawing to Ben Chafin (owner of Electra Guitars) and asked if he can build me one… and he did. That’s our identity and it has become the most popular model… it and the Chieftain.” The majority of Sublime’s guitars WALL OF SOUND: The wall of the new Sublime showroom is dominated by the brand’s different models, including a new US-built offering. 36 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 FEATURE u are manufactured in the Far East, then shipped to the US for set-up and ultimate distribution. Platt says the NAMM exposure has helped the brand, but it has also picked up a ton of regional exposure in central Florida. “I have a ton of artists playing import guitars and not one of them have asked me to change out the pickups,” says Platt. “A big focus to us was to put out a guitar that is a really good guitar with a little more attention to detail. I spend close to an hour on every guitar to make sure everything is done as it should be before it ships. It is a benefit of being a smaller company. Larger companies just can’t do that.” The growth of Sublime recently prompted the company to relocate to a bigger facility in the Tampa area. The new space opens up into a showroom for Sublime’s growing range of offerings. Would be users can come in and test drive every model, including some of the very first, and as yet unannounced, USA-build Sublimes — a market the company plans to branch into further in 2016. Currently, the guitars are CNC’d in Knoxville, Tennessee. “We haven’t really gotten heavy into the USA guitar thing,” admits Platt. “We started with imports. I wanted to do USA from the very beginning, but we just didn’t have the right process. Now I feel like we’re getting one down and we’ll expand it from there. If it does well we’ll get a CNC in here and I’ll hire someone to run it. We’re just not big enough to do that now. I’m selling one or two USA guitars every other month. Our imports on the other hand… it’s everyday… website sales, dealers, etc… The USA guitars… they are not even on the site yet. I’ve just been selling them to people Sublime Guitar Company who have contacted me about one I posted on Instagram or something like that.” You can also plug into one of four Sublime effects pedals. The initial range was made possible through a crowd-funding campaign via Kickstarter that raised over $10,000. Sublime’s original goal for the campaign was $5,000. The line currently consists of the Mobin overdrive, Hippie Joel overdrive, Pep Pep delay and the Chunky Brogan distortion, but there are more on the way. “We are working on a couple of new pedals, which is cool… to be launched next year,” reveals Platt. “Michael Blakemore (DMB Pedals) is helping me now. We’re going to do a few of his pedals… his compressor — the Spankenstein. It is one of the coolest compressors… and I’ve tried a ton. We have a prototype that I’ll send to Korea and start the WORKBENCH: Platt spends at least an hour with each import guitar that comes in to insure each meets quality standards prior to shipping. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 37 FEATURE u Sublime Guitar Company back and forth. There are a couple of overdrives that are cool… and his bass fuzz. He’s excited because he just has to work on circuits. We’re going to try and keep the price point of the other pedals… $99. We’ve got some push back that people aren’t giving the pedal a chance because they’re too cheap. So Michael and I decided maybe to change it to $119.” Just off the showroom is the office/ workbench area, which is tastefully decorated with pop culture kitsch from superheroes to Star Wars and beyond. The bench work has slowed during the second half of 2015 due to factory issues overseas. “We haven’t gotten any imports in over the past few months because the factory I was using closed down,” says Platt. “I’m right now looking for a new factory to build our import models. I have pretty good stock of every model except the Chieftain… and I have another option for that, but it is going to cost a lot more money. I own the mold/jig for that in Korea. It’s a molded maple body. The factory that shut down was in Indonesia, but all the bodies where made in Korea then shipped to Indonesia. When we first started looking for factories to make our guitars I probably went through six or seven factories before choosing. To me, there is something about it… there was some soul in them. They felt great. The fret work was awesome. It just felt good.” All of Sublime’s pickups and wiring harnesses are manufactured by a two-man team in Korea Platt affectionately calls the ‘Korean Custom Shop’. The duo is friends with Crush/Sublime co-founder Huang. “We started with them from the very beginning,” explains Platt. “One of them is just a genius engineer… he can build anything. The other guy is the tone freak. It’s a great combination. They build all of our pedals as well. They do the pickups and wiring harnesses and then everything is shipped to Indo- 38 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 RACKED: A series of Sublime bodies await their respective fates. nesia (before now). It was all done for them. They just had to solder them in. It cost us more money to do it that way, but I was able to control the quality a little bit more. That’s one of the good things we have going. No matter what factory we go to, all of the electronics will stay the same. Even the pots… I designed them. Those guys make them.” Sublime has tested the waters in China, but Platt is keen on keeping the manufacturing operation in Korea. A few samples sent to him from new Korean shops vying for the work were extremely solid, but that quality came at an inflated price. “That was the good thing about the Indonesian factory is that I felt like the price was almost half as much as FEATURE u SOMEBODY GET ME A DOCTOR: Showroom shot [top], and current Doc Simons’ gear [bottom]. the Korean factory was and it was made almost just as well,” he says. If ironing out the factory situation, expanding the pedal line and launching the US-built models wasn’t enough, Sublime had another opportunity fall into its lap that will put them in the guitar accessories market as well. A friend of the family with a chemistry streak came up with a formula for new cleaning product that does wonders on guitars. Platt was given a few bottles to try out. The end result was the birth of Doc Simon’s Guitar Cures & Remedies. “He gave me about 12 bottles of it,” recalls Platt. “It was green in color and smelled like citrus. So I used it and it was unbelievable. This stuff was crazy good… but I hated Sublime Guitar Company the way it smelled… and it was green. I went back to him and asked what he was wanting to do with it. He asked if he made it, would I brand it and put it out. I was like, I don’t know, man… I’ve got a lot stuff going on. He asked me to think about it. So I called him back and asked if I could change the smell. He was like we can make it smell however you want it to smell. Then I asked, can we make it not green? He said the natural color is white. I said ok. Can I change the formula a little? He was like… you can change whatever you want. That put me into mad scientist mode, mixing stuff up, coming up with different smells and all of this. I changed the formula a little bit so it works well with all finishes. It is a completely all organic, water-based formula. You can use it on pretty much everything.” The excitement of the polish coincided with a request from partner Huang in Taiwan for strings he could sell over there. “I found a company that supplied all of the core wire to GHS and Ernie Ball, etc… they also had state-of-the-art winders because they make piano strings,” explains Platt. “They started making guitar strings about 10 years ago. A buddy of mine said there was a company that would wind the strings for me, so I got with them and got some samples from them and really, really dug the strings. The way they felt. So basically for the Taiwanese market, the strings and the polish, but it became its own brand. We really haven’t really even launched it yet. There is so much you can do with it. My Japanese distributor that I’m doing the USA guitars for ordered 500 bottles of polish and almost thousand sets of strings right out of the gate… so did the Taiwanese distributor.” This year is setting up to be a pivotal one for Sublime as it sets itself up for a major growth spurt in US-built models, as well as with new pedal and guitar accessory products. G GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 39 FEATURE u Sublime Guitar Company AROUND THE SHOP: The back warehouse of Sublime’s new digs house stock of the company’s import guitars and will soon be home to a new spray booth. Bottom, right is a close up of one of the company’s new USA-built guitars. 40 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 FEATURE u Sublime Guitar Company WHERE DOES HE GET THOSE WONDERFUL TOYS?: Tommy Platt is not only a guitar nut, he’s a pop culture fiend as well. The new offices of Sublime Guitars are tastifully decorated with pop references like Star Wars, DC Heroes, The Walking Dead and video games like Halo. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 41 Pulling Purple from Black WITH THE release of their new album, Purple, the members of Baroness — John Baizley – vocals and guitar, Pete Adams – guitar and vocals, Nick Jost – bass and keyboards, and Sebastian Thomson – drums — find themselves fielding an endless list of media requests. Purple is, in many ways, a landmark album — it’s the band’s first time writing and recording with Jost and Thomson, their first with producer Dave Fridmann (Flaming Lips, Sleater-Kinney), their first on their own label, Abraxan Hymns, and of course their first since 2012’s horrific bus accident, which left permanent scars — physical and emotional — on the band, resulting in two members’ departures, and Jost and Thomson joining the group. With so much in their past and their future, it’s no wonder that press requests are mounting. The build-up to Purple generated a high-level buzz from diehard Baroness fans; the band responded with a series of documentary-style videos while the album was in progress. They are active on social media — a change from just a few years ago, when they turned those responsibilities over to their record label. Despite the many outlets available for communicating with fans, Baizley still believes in doing interviews — hourslong ones at that — and notes the importance of utilizing all means to network with listeners. “There’s a broader spectrum of avenues through which you can reach an audience these days,” he says. “I think it would be ignorant to neglect any one of them.” INTERVIEW BY ALISON RICHTER Photos by Jimmy Hubbard INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness GEARPHORIA: One of the articles I read online describes Baroness as “sludge-prog giants.” Is that apt? JOHN: I wouldn’t necessarily call us any of those things, although maybe “prog” is the right word. I don’t know about being a giant or being involved in sludge, although I’ve seen it written and I am highly aware of that term. Pardon my ignorance, but just what is sludge? There is a movement, primarily in the southeastern United States, a musical subdivision of a subdivision, which has been dubbed sludge, I believe by Europeans. It’s a reference to a very loud, very heavy, distorted, overwhelming and, more often than not, angry sort of misanthropic sound, which is why I don’t think it’s an apt description for what Baroness does. I have been a fan of that, for sure, but it’s so specific and niche-oriented and restricted that I don’t know. It’s an easy way for people who are familiar with that style to categorize American bands, and I think it’s primarily a European description at this point. They seem to apply that term liberally and frequently, so I don’t know. I’m at odds with it. Ah, but we love labels! Granted, labels helped to some degree when we shopped in record stores, but at the same time, how does one label a band like Baroness when there’s so much of so many things going on in what you do? Precisely. There lies the difficulty, because part of our mission statement since day one has been to try to promote the idea of inclusivity in a music community and across several genres which tend toward exclusivity. So, in part, some of our sound is informed by the fact that we’re making an attempt not to “fit” any 44 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 BARONESS (L to R): Nick Jost, Pete Adams, John Baizley and Sebastian Thomson. specific label. That said, you would never find us under hip-hop, jazz, or blues, although all three of those styles can be applied in some respect. Like every musician in a somewhat progressive band says, we want to defy labels, but it would be difficult to really be genre-less, because one person who is familiar with your sound would have a very difficult time explaining what you do to someone who is unfamiliar with it. I’m always at a loss for words when I try to describe what Nick Cave sounds like, or what kind of music The Pixies play, or what kind of music is Steve Reich. I’m not sure. They are innovators in some regard, but that’s not to say that they don’t beg, borrow, and steal from whatever musical realm they see fit. With that in mind, we’ve done that. We loosely apply the term “rock,” or “metal,” or “heavy,” and that seems to be appropriate for most people. It weeds out the people for whom guitar-based music is not an option, and I guess that’s OK. It suits the need internationally for people to have an open door or a first step to listening to you — whoever “you” are — with a description or category that may or may not be interesting to a relative stranger. I guess it’s a necessary evil. How much of this is due to the demise of radio as a place to discover music you might otherwise not have explored? I think radio still serves a purpose. It’s different, undoubtedly, because new formats have jumped on the INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness IN THE STUDIO: Purple was recorded at producer Dave Fridmann’s Tarbox Road Studios in New York state. scene and revolutionized the way that we, as listeners, digest music, and understand and respond to it. But there still is radio, and in my mind it can perform an interesting function in that people who work all day on job sites, for instance, or in restaurants, whether it’s satellite radio or FM/AM, there is a presence of radio that I’m aware of. It hasn’t completely fallen off the map, but it’s certainly not as relevant in this era as it has been in the past. It’s tricky. The subject itself has a lot of potential involved, but I think that the contemporary musician has to be aware of not only radio and print but also YouTube and Spotify and everybody that I don’t intend to endorse! It would be as pretentious to ignore those formats as it would be to wholly embrace them like they are some sort of second coming of musical revelation. The ultimate format for me is still the vinyl record and the ticketed performance in a venue. That’s how I prefer to listen to music, but it certainly is not the only way that I listen. Earlier, you said that part of your mission statement has been to try to promote inclusivity in a music community that tends toward exclusivity. How has touring with Baroness impacted your worldview regarding that community? I should preface by saying that the net result of that much travel has allowed me to have that kind of vantage point or view on music. It didn’t naturally occur, although from the very earliest moments of this band we’ve had the idea that there’s no such thing as a bad type of fan, so in an effort to speak boldly and honestly to the world at large, we’ve had to gain an adaptable mentality toward music formats. It’s easy for us, as a species, to focus on the negative, and it can be a little too romantic to focus on the positive, so we in Baroness have spent most of our time in the gray area. Meaning that, musically speaking, there’s an orthodox and then there’s — let’s call them 9-to-5’ers, for lack of a better term — people whose interest in music is casual at best. It’s difficult to focus your sights on either the orthodox or the casual listeners. Instead, what we attempt to do, and what we continually try to refine as a four-piece playing a somewhat outdated parameter — that being two GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 45 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness ON G&Ls: “...playing G&Ls, I realized that the ease with which I was able to be expressive through my instrument had quadrupled.” guitars, bass, and drums 16 years after that was popular, really — is who can we speak to, in what voice can we speak, and how can we maintain not only our creative integrity and our focus as musicians, but how can we reach people and share some of our experience with them by association, and hopefully elicit a reaction from them that in turn informs our music in that circular, cyclical way that music works. It has come after many, many, many years on tour and many shows played on a wide variety of stages — everything from the first five years playing in basements and the dingiest bars in every town to occasionally popping up on some arena or festival stage. The scope there is pretty massive, so coming up with an outlook that allows us to perform and act in the way that is best suited for us had to change over the years. 46 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 We’ve had to consider things differently as time has gone on. We came in at the tail end of physical music, and we’re now part of that transition into the mostly digital realm. It’s a lot to swallow and decipher, and trying to make a living off of it is nearly impossible. Baroness has a history of transitions — from basements to festivals, van to bus, personnel changes, signing with a label to starting your own, and now from touring with two new members to writing and recording with them, as well as the transition from being on tour to going back into the studio. Absolutely, and it is a huge transition that oftentimes doesn’t receive the respect that I think it deserves. It can be a massive change, and we try to be as aware of that as possible. It’s an interesting transition and it can be jarring. When we started off, the bread and butter of the band, and the reason that we did it, was so that we could get out and tour and perform in other countries, and do all the awesome things that we’ve become accustomed to. As time went on and we placed more of our professional importance on our livelihoods as musicians, we’ve had to grow accustomed to the actual writing process and the fact that without some piece of written material, there’s really nothing compelling to do. I grew up in the punk scene, and there’s always a little hesitance when beginning a record in that you wonder internally if you’re going to write something that is true to yourself and honest and genuine, the INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness way that you do when you’re 16 and I look forward to recording because that not only were we going to there’s literally nothing on the line. I’ve spent the past four or five years continue, but we also had the idea You wonder if you can still do that developing and understanding and that we would determine the success as you’ve gotten older, or if there is trying to learn the fundamentals of of our recovery by the milestones simply too much riding on it, meanengineering, and familiarizing mythat we passed in the band. Some of ing the combination of your family, self with the modern tools of produc- those included touring, writing, and your friends, the relationships that tion, microphones, audio interfaces, recording a new record. These are you’ve developed over the years as the full spectrum of things that an the means we’ve chosen for recova professional musician. You wonder independent musician can and should ery. We didn’t want to end up with if in some ways you can satiate the use in order to create music without a bunch of hired guns or shills in people who are depending on someassistance from somebody. the band. I’ve seen it happen before. thing of quality. Where that could When we demo everything, we We’ve all seen it. You can have the have been difficult in the past, we’ve know what our album’s about. We slickest players in the world, but it learned to rely on gut instincts. have a workable version of it, and doesn’t mean that you have a good, We’ve learned that the idea of an we can take it into a studio and increative interchange and people that artist doing something that is true to vite somebody else in whose opinion are putting what they need to into themselves has a more frequent reso- we trust and believe in, and then try any musical project. nance with the audience than if, At the time they joined the by some strange turn of events, band, Nick and Sebastian were we had figured out how to be succomplete strangers to one another cessful in a formula. By not caring and to us. We took the advice of what other people’s expectations our friends. One thing that we’ve are and holding ourselves to the learned in this community is that standards that we set, we’ve found your friends are talented and that not only can we define sucare as good a help as anybody cess in slightly different terms, could be. You don’t have to pay but that the more typical definitop dollar or go headhunting for tion of success tends to be there. the best people out there. If you It’s a confluence of several things have friends that you trust in this working well together, but the community, they will steer you in foundation and cornerstone of bethe right direction. Two separate ing in this type of band is that you people steered us to our two new members. We didn’t try out other are expressing yourself creatively musicians. These are the first and without hesitance. There is two guys to join the band and no such thing as a bad idea. You can prove that your idea is wrong PURPLE: The new one was released on Baroness’ own label. they worked immediately. They clicked with one another, they and that there are better ideas, but clicked with us, they are two of the constructually there’s nothing that to find something that lifts up what we wouldn’t try on principal. If it’s we already think is working to a lev- hardest-working people to have ever wrong, it hits the cutting room floor el that defies our expectations. When been in this band, and they found a way to express themselves within immediately, but if not, then “Hey, that works, we’re in good shape, but the context of our music. All of that we just discovered something new.” that’s a very ambitious sort of thing together is a tremendous achieveThat type of discovery at this point in to go after and you don’t always ment. I can’t take any credit for that. our career is thrilling because I didn’t strike gold. They’re the ones that showed up and assume that we would tap into somehad the right feel and outlook. It was thing like that for as long as we have. What was the key to striking gold luck in a way. But to answer your question, when this time? One of the cooler things is that you sit down to write a record, that’s neither Sebastian nor Nick come the first thing you wrestle with. EvI’m not sure that I have a better anerything else is just “Does it sound swer than we truly did catch lightning from the backgrounds that Pete and I have. There are many differlike us? Does it feel good?” If so, we in a bottle. After the crash that we ent backgrounds that you can come move forward. If not, we reconsider went through, our bass player and from to arrive at a similar destinaor toss it. It can be that simple. Not drummer left for very compelling, tion point. Nick, having primarily always, but it can be. At this point good reasons. Pete and I decided GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 47 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness been schooled in jazz, has played in heavier bands and has an interest in the type of music that we play. Sebastian came up in punk rock, but a slightly different permutation of it. They both have been playing music their entire lives and are probably more familiar with conventional music than either Pete or I. Not only were we able to take some of these things that we’ve been building and that have been hallmarks of our sound for the past 10 or 12 years, but we’re able to have conversations with these guys in the theoretic sense where we can bring in new influences that they have a deeper understanding for. In the past we’d take an idea that we heard on a disparate-sounding record and apply our filter to it very quickly. Now we’re able to go a bit further into the fundamentals of rhythm — where has this particular kind of beat been used in the past — and I’m able to pose questions to Sebastian about certain beats that would never be considered appropriate for our style of music but which I think are quintessential for us defining our intent. It’s been interesting to have two guys who have chops as more traditional players and sometimes as less traditional players. For instance, Nick plays jazz and obviously has an understanding of intuitive playing, but he has also played in cover bands, so he knows how to jump into a song very quickly and find his way. How do you and Pete communicate as guitarists? You’ve known each other since childhood. Has that language evolved over years of knowing each other as band members and as friends? Absolutely, unequivocally yes. We discovered music together. At the risk of sounding like I need a pat on the back, when Pete and I were in our “formative” years, I’m not sure that either one of us had a very good understanding of music in general. We knew what we liked and we appreciated rock in the broad sense of the word. There was never an emphasis on learning scales or theory. We liked Nirvana, Dinosaur Jr., Fugazi, Jesus Lizard, The Ramones, all of the bands that were underneath pop culture and doing something that we thought was interesting that spoke to us as angry young teenagers. As we got older we gained appreciation for more complicated delicate or intricate music. Pete and I developed our own thing together that was less about note names and defining what kind of chord inversion we were doing. We had no idea. Of course as we got older, that changed. I developed a deep interest in theory and I want to know what it is now, but it’s only after I feel like I defined some of the more important things that suit me as a musician. One of the things that Pete and I have been working on over the past BAIZLEY ON ADAMS: “We discovered music together... We liked Nirvana, Dinosaur Jr., Fugazi, Jesus Lizard, The Ramones.” 48 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness couple of years is a more dynamic got to bring their own flavor to the be a bit more bright and all over the relationship as two guitar players. table, because if one person becomes place. He’s more about consistency, Neither of us necessarily fulfills the too controlling or pedantic in writand whether or not I want to be, I’m lead guitar role nor the rhythm guitar ing, the songs don’t fill out the way not the king of consistency. I like role. Pete is more of a lead guitar we want them to. I can hear when things to feel sort of chaotic. player than I am, for sure, but very it’s working and when it’s not. The blend of those two things frequently what we’re doing is acting allows us to sound the way we do as a point and counterpoint. SomeHow do the two of you work out simultaneously when we’re doing times it’s in the way that maybe you the parts and decide who plays something right. So the parts are would have an alto or tenor instrulead or rhythm? Is it based on who usually self-explanatory. If somement speaking with one another. wrote the song, is it instinct, does thing is better suited by a Les Paul Vaguely speaking, one of us is do- it reveal itself during the writand a loud amp, that would be Pete. ing higher, more expressive, single- ing and recording? How does that If it’s better suited by effects and note things and one of us is doing translate onstage? a single-coil sort of sound, that’s the chunky, heavy, palate-cleansing, generally me. That’s not to say we real full things. But even saying There are no hard and fast rules to do that all the time. It ends up where that, it’s not exclusive, because one that particular issue. Because I have it ends up, and we normally hammer of the very obvious parts of our per- essentially a fully operational alout who’s doing what long before we sonas is the idea of twin guitars and though ersatz studio in my basement, hit the stage. In terms of solos, I’m the concept that neither of us playing the melody and Pete should play the same thing, plays the harmony because it ever, except in those rare mocan be much more complicated “One of the things that Pete and ments where doubling up the to play the harmonies. If it I have been working on over the same voice has a greater impact sounds higher on record, it’s than doing something that’s usually me, and if it’s lower, past couple of years is a more harmonically or rhythmically it’s usually Pete. Not all the dynamic relationship as two guitar different. Ten years ago our time, but more often than not. language wasn’t an unspoken players. Neither of us fulfills the lead one. It tended to be that if I makes a good rhythm guitar role nor the rhythm guitar role.” What guitar player? played a root note, he played a major or minor third, and Rhythm is about nuance. They then he or I would add a fourth or fifth or sixth to that and come I tend to write music in multiple lay- don’t tell you that when you start getting into music. They don’t tell up with these strange chords that ers, a vast myriad of layers. you that the rhythm is … well, they could only be accomplished through When we record, the idea is probably tell bass players and drumboth of us playing simultaneously. whatever sounds better, if it’s fully But as the years have gone on, he composed and orchestrated or if it’s mers, but they don’t tell guitar players that it’s actually more difficult to does inversions and his chords have simple and pared down. Whatever fleshed out and become much bigger suits the song. We try to remove the play rhythm than it is to play lead, nine times out of ten. things, and I try to use similar ideas ego from it, and in part that’s one As a rhythm player you’re not and make them more complicated of the reasons we don’t have many dealing at all with your “personalor more refined. But at the end of off-the-wall, wailing guitar solos, ity,” and a good musical personality the day, the relationship that he and because sometimes they sound out shown through an instrument can I have is one of unspoken musical of place. cover up every bad mistake in the communication. Anybody that plays When it comes to recording, I like world — unless you’re a drummer. music understands that that type to think that whoever’s best suited However, in terms of guitar, we’re of relationship is to be cherished for the part plays that part. There’s talking about microseconds and because it doesn’t happen frequently a simple sort of practicality at play, ahead of the beat, behind the beat, and it’s impossible to draft when it which is if it’s something rhythmipushing, pulling, laying back, the doesn’t exist. We’re very aware of cally dense and I have to play and difference between downstrokes, alour relationship with one another in sing at the same time, that would be ternate picking. There’s so many facthose terms. the part that Pete plays. His sound tors that come into play and they all Sebastian and Nick know now that is much warmer and heavier and have such incredibly subtle, incredthere’s no pecking order. Everyone’s rounder than mine, which tends to GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 49 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness ibly nuanced, but critical roles in the presentation of any and every song that it’s much harder to play rhythm than it is anything else because you have to be consistent. You can’t drop it without sounding a little foolish. Even some of my favorite guitar players, who are what you’d call “loose” rhythm players, who have a great sense of rhythm, it’s impossible to replicate their sound. Trust me, I’ve tried. Kurt Cobain and John Frusciante would be probably the top two who have this very strange sense of feeling like they’re off the grid, or off rhythm, but never actually being so. In fact, their sense of dis-rhythm is so profound that it is nearly impossible to replicate, but those are the special cases. Then you’ve got Angus Young, James Hetfield, and every blues player on the planet whose job is de- pendent on those microseconds and whether they’re on top of the beat, behind it, quiet, loud, aggressive, soft. All those dynamic things come into play and you can’t sit there and think about them; those are things that you have or you don’t have. You get better at them by practicing, but if you don’t have rhythm, you’re never going to be a great rhythm player. It is impossible. When did you learn that? In the past couple of years, and I mean that. For a long time I thought rhythm was easy, but that’s because Pete and I tended to write rhythmic parts that were very specific, and the bass and drums had no choice but to follow that. There was no breathing room. When we realized that there was that kind of artifice in our BARONESS GEAR LIST GUITARS Baizley: G&L ASAT Special, G&L ASAT Alnico “S-series,” G&L Legacy Series S-Style, 1962 Gibson ES-330, Rockbridge Acoustic, First Act Custom Adams: Gibson Les Paul, First Act Custom AMPS Baizley: Fender 65 Twin Reverb, Fender 69 Custom Princeton Reverb, Premier B-160 Bass Amp, Roland JC-120, Vox AC-30 Adams: Green Matamp, Budda SD-80 EFFECTS Baizley: Tym - ODP 666, MXR - Super Badass Distortion, Philly Fuzz - Handbuilt Klon Centaur Clone, Philly Fuzz - Heretic Fuzz (prototype), Philly Fuzz - Martyr Fuzz (prototype), Strymon Timeline, Strymon Mobius, Mu-Tron II, MXR - Custom Shop Phase 99, Retro Sonic - Compressor, GigRig G2, Mr. Black - Thunderclaw, EHX - “Bubble Font” Big Muff, EHX Memory Man, DBA - Echodream, Tym - Big Mudd (Ramhead), Spaceman - Spacerocket Fuzz, Schumann PLL, KNAS Ehkdahl Moisturizer, Ernie Ball Volume Pedal, Dunlop - Fuzzface, MXR - Blue Box, EHX POG II, etc., etc., etc., the list goes on for days . . . Adams: Fulltone OCD, Maxon AD-999, MXR Phase 90, Dunlop Volume Pedal, CMAT analog chorus STRINGS & ACCESSORIES Baizley: D’Addario strings .010-.049, Dunlop Orange Tortex picks .60mm, Planet Waves cables, Lava solder less cables (pedalboard), Lava Coiled Cable (guitar), Jaykco straps Adams: D’Addario strings self-created set .011–.052 with wound G string (.021), Dunlop nylon picks .88 mm, Divine Noise cables, Jaykco straps 50 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 rhythm, and we tried to pare it back a little and play simple and more effective lines, I started to realize that it was really tough to maintain a consistent or dynamic vibe across the scope of a three-and-a-halfminute song — forget about the five- and six-minute songs that we write! To alternate-pick 16th notes for three-and-a-half minutes is very challenging. It’s almost like the more clinical the rhythm would be, the more difficult time we would have playing it — or I would, at least. When I first realized that, I started gaining a new respect for the idea of being a rhythmic guitar player. Once we, as a band, started to contend with those facts, we began to give our bassists and our drummers more room to express themselves. Sometimes to do that you have to play less, and playing less is tougher. Playing slow is difficult and playing less is difficult. That’s my general rule of thumb. The videos and documentaries you released about writing and recording this album make it look so easy. How seamless was it? I actually think that the album was in some ways very easy to record, so I don’t disagree with you there. But we had practiced the songs for a long time, and we had recorded six different versions of the songs before we set foot in that particular studio, so we had done the heavy lifting on the front end of it. This is a byproduct of our collective obsessive-compulsion and the fact that we never expected to make it this far as a band to begin with. The fact that there’s still people who want to record music for us and help us release it is a fact that we have a profound respect for, so we’re not going to waste our time in the studio. We do leave open a huge element in our studio recordings for surprises and off-the-cuff moments, but you can’t anticipate them, so we try to INTERVIEW u come into the studio with a very good working model in mind that can be accomplished easily so that we can figure out some time to have fun and to play around a bit. So there were not too many takes. It’s not very obsessive for most people. I would do things until I feel they’re perfect, but that’s not representative of the entire band. The other three guys, generally speaking, are content with their parts more quickly. I have a tendency to get deep, deep, deep down a rabbit hole. One of the boons to working with Dave Fridmann in his studio is that we lived inside the studio. There were two consoles that were on 24 hours a day, so in theory there could be two teams of people recording at all hours. I made sure that we were doing the legitimate, known work during the day, and if something I had done was really bugging me, I’d work on it at night so as not to bog everybody down. Also, because I have spent some time learning how to record, I’ve become almost more comfortable tracking certain things alone than with supervision. So I would track all my vocals alone, and if I had ideas that I thought were good enough, I’d take them to the rest of the band and Dave. We would talk about something that I already thought was working, and we’d refine from there. I’m not saying that I always had the right idea. I’m saying that if I had something I was comfortable with, that would be the starting point and we’d work from there. So yes, the studio is fun. I think half the band really likes being in the studio and the other half prefers being onstage and in the moment. This record has a very good blend of people with different attitudes that we could combine in order to create a unique thing. The record, to my ears, has the feel of being on the cusp of not clinically accurate but also having extreme orchestration and very finicky attention to detail. Working with Dave Fridmann was a longtime dream for you. What did he bring out in the band, what did he help you find that you didn’t know existed, and why was this critical in recording with the new lineup for the first time? One thing that has become important, and a new thing for us over the course of this record in particular, is we have finally become confident enough in our own songwriting to ask a producer’s opinion. It sounds a little backward, but in the past, if we were unsure of anything, we would have a tendency to circle the wagons a little bit and stick to our guns. That worked very well because it allowed us to realize that without external forces and outside opinions we could do things that we were proud of. With this record we had a lot of new things going on, new attitudes, and one of many new constructive attitudes that we had was that we wanted somebody to tell us what they thought. Not that we wouldn’t defend any idea we felt strongly about, and that said, we felt very strongly about everything on the record, so it was kind of like, We think this is ready. Now let’s ask somebody’s opinion who, if I’m being frank, has no real historical context or perspective on us, and wasn’t there and wasn’t paying attention to us when we were young and involved in ‘xyz’ scene. Someone who is a producer with the perfect blend of engineering genius and creative I-don’t-care-isms. We had fully realized versions of the songs, so we were able to cut through a lot of the typical preproduction and get straight to the nuts and bolts stuff. He would say, “Would this song be effective if we shortened this part? We’re not cutting anything or dicing it up and rearranging anything. In the interest of ef- John Baizley of Baroness ficiency, are there any improvements we can make?” It turns out that with the work we had done and the transparency with which we allowed him into our process, there weren’t a whole lot of things that he thought needed changes or too many ideas that were shocking or bold to us. We got to the refinement stage incredibly quickly. It did free us in time for us to play around a bit, and we did stumble into quite a few things that we didn’t anticipate, and that’s what we always want. Every record, we do that. We want to record enough stuff that we can let something fun and unexpected happen. You set up your own label to release this album. Why now? When Baroness started, we had neither the financial means nor the technical know-how to release records. It wasn’t of interest. We were more involved with the creative side of things. Musically, we were confident, but from the standpoint of production, marketing, and the record label, we didn’t know how things worked. We knew how to book our tours, and we knew how to survive in every respect besides releasing records. In the past couple of years, several things happened. Most importantly, the contract with our label was up. We had a more than amicable relationship with them. Part of the reason we’ve been able to take matters into our own hands is because we’ve seen what worked and didn’t work for Baroness through the label. We realized at the end of the contract that we were, in our subjective opinions, more well-suited to represent ourselves and release this record than anybody else out there. The most terrifying thing for us would have been to end our contract with Relapse, an independent label, and pick up with a major. I’ve been in this business a long time. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 51 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness It chews people up. It can really wreck the honest souls, and it can take all the beauty out of music if you’re not careful. If we had signed, we still would have been careful, but that would have been a job in and of itself. Rather than spend all that time worrying about somebody else misrepresenting us, we thought we could spend that energy and use the resources and facilities that we’ve gained over twelve years of touring to “do it ourselves,” with the help of our talented friends. The important thing to remember is that none of this happens alone. There’s an infrastructure that exists behind us of people who don’t stand onstage or travel around the world. They’re relationships that we’ve fostered over the years, all of whom I consider friends in one way or another. They’re the people that book our tours, that help us in every respect, and everybody was supportive of the move. That being said, a lot of it is truly busy work. I’m an artist, and I’ve learned how to become a designer by necessity. That’s a huge portion of the label work that now I don’t leave in somebody else’s hands who could screw that up. I’ve created enough packages for records that I know most of the major pressing plants in the world. I know physically how records are made. With the current atmosphere of social media and the democratic nature, or merit-based nature, of Spotify and YouTube, everybody’s got exactly the same global reach as everybody else. Marketing is a new thing that you don’t have to buy into the way you used to in the past. There’s a lot of unnecessary stuff, so we cut out all those middlemen, and what’s left is just work. As long as we trust our team — it has to be a team — who’s going to do this better than we are? The musical climate and culture is such that if you’ve got the time, you can do this very easily, and I’d rather 52 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 blame myself for a mistake than blame a label or a business manager or a lawyer. I’d rather own up to the missteps that I make and not blame everyone else around me. You’re a painter and a graphic artist. Is songwriting in any way similar to working with paint or pen and canvas? The short answer to that question is yes. I am seeing the same thing with both outlets, but I would say that, semantically, “seeing” doesn’t quite cover it, because in the same way that I see music, I also hear something visual. It’s more of a feeling. A better way to put it is the impetus and genesis of both visual art and music for me is one and the same. INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness ally speaking, I’m a little bit more fluent, but it truly does come from the same place. I feel the same thrill completing something musically as I do something visually, so to me they’re two sides of a similar coin and they inform each other and work in tandem very well. That’s just lucky for me. To create musically, you rely quite a bit on G&L guitars. What led you to them and what makes them right for your sound? They’re simply vessels for me to put my creative impulses. I’m not sure of this, I’m just thinking out loud, but I think if I had an interest that was different than the arts, different than music, I would put the same thing into it. I’m not sure what the outcome would be, but one fact is simple: I have spent such a long time playing music and such a long time making art that technically you’re bound to get good at your craft if you put the requisite hours into it. If you pass the 10,000-hour mark, you’re going to be able to draw, paint, or play the guitar. I owe a lot of my technical capability as a musician to that “time spent” thing, because it wasn’t naturally easy for me. I felt compelled to do it. Visu- This was kind of arbitrary. I fell into it and in the right way. I basically see two different guitar styles. You either play — and I’m being very broad here — Gibsons or Fenders, humbuckers or single coils. For years I was a humbucker guy. I had a Les Paul, and when First Act had their custom shop, they would build me guitars that looked like Fenders but were voiced like Gibsons. They were good and they worked well. Pete and I had a similar sound, and we intended to move away from each other’s sound in order to complement one another better, but I wasn’t quite sure where I would end up. Pete really likes Gibsons, they’re the shoes that fit for him, but they never felt like that for me. I’d go to guitar stores and try things out, something would look nice but feel terrible or look terrible but feel nice. There’s a mom-and-pop music store in the area that I live in called Roxy Guitar. I heard that the guy who ran it was something of a character and that they had a lot of effects pedals, so of course I’m going to go there! They happen to be a G&L store. They had most of the major models, I picked one up, and it felt great — as in the glass slipper for Cinderella, like... This is it. What a revelation! The sound is killer, the setup is great, it’s solid, I love the way my fingers are moving, I’m playing better than I did at home five minutes ago. I picked up another one — same GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 53 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness thing. I tried a third, fourth, fifth guitar, they all had the “it” factor. They all felt extremely comfortable, like instruments I had been playing for years, yet these were the first moments I ever played them. I looked into them, I liked everything I read about the company, and most importantly I liked the way they felt. I contacted the company and got my first G&L. I’m dependent upon certain components and attributes of gear, and upon my first few weeks playing G&Ls I realized that the ease with which I was able to be expressive through my instrument had quadrupled. It must have been in large part due to the instrument itself, and maybe some of it was psychosomatic, but they felt great. I wanted to find those tones that aid in expression. They don’t necessarily have to sound good from a standard perspective or anything like that. It’s just got to be fluid. It happened to be both at the same time. When Pete came up from Virginia for the first time to practice, I had them, and it was obvious to me that our sound had just taken a fork in the road and we finally had two very distinctsounding instruments that happened to complement one another. It’s been no looking back ever since. I love the company, I love the consistency and quality of the builds, and at the risk of sounding like I’m totally endorsing them, which I guess I am, they’re fantastic instruments and very well-suited for me. They have a couple of additional benefits that work for me philosophically. There are very few players in my scene that play them, so I just want to have something that nobody else uses, and they’re not expected. To tune those things down to the ridiculous depths that we do sometimes — it’s a Fender, it’s Leo Fender’s company, and to see that playing what you traditionally associate with really modern guitars or Les Pauls, which can handle it — I think some of the new visual thing and appeal 54 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 becomes contrarian and it almost looks too much like a jazz/blues guitar for some people. I think that’s cool. I don’t want to meet people’s expectations. I want to do something different. They’re awesome instruments. I can’t say anything bad about them. How long have you been playing them? I got them when Nick joined the band, so two-and-a-half years, maybe. They’ve been a recent discovery. They’re all I play on this record, except for a couple of specialty instruments. You stated that you are “dependent upon certain components and attributes.” Which ones? I’m a guitar player, so I guess sometimes I want people to see me as well as hear me! They are classy-looking guitars and there are some embellishments you can add that give them a little extra flash. I like a little bit of visual appeal. There’s a certain type of visual aesthetic that I like for my instruments. It tends toward ’60s stylings, and G&L has that in spades. The quality of the build really is bar none. I’ve played a lot of Fenders since then to see if I’m crazy or not, but I find so many variables in Fender instruments. G&Ls are midprice, I can afford them, they look cool, they sound great, and they hold up really well in demanding tour environments. I am not easy on my instruments. I put them through the wringer. They don’t stay clean very long, so they have to be cleaned every day, I sweat a lot, I bang them around a lot. I’m a total scatterbrain, so they get chipped, dinged, knocked, dropped, pulled back, tugged, and they hold up very well. That’s something I need. If I have something that’s too finicky or fine-tuned, it’s going to be a nightmare for me because I’m not good with that. I don’t have good situ- ational awareness, as people say. So if they can take a little bit of punishment and keep on going, then great. I’ve had great customer service and artist support from G&L, and that’s important. Flying around as much as I do, and occasionally needing an instrument or a piece of equipment to be there, the artist support is important. If I don’t have that, it’s fine. I’ll buy my own stuff. I don’t need a discount. I’ll depend on myself. But if someone is going to give me a deal and I’m playing a company’s instrument, then I hope the consistency is there and that there is a level of support. When I work with companies where we each benefit in a certain regard through the relationship, then I think it’s a good one. I like it when human beings make my instruments, too. I like supporting smaller companies that don’t have major contracts with Guitar Center and things like that. I like the boutiques, but they’re not always convenient or affordable, and G&L happens to be all of those. Looking at your gear list, have you ever considered [tongue firmly in cheek] trying some pedals and effects ? Yeah, I’ve played with the idea of using effects over the years. I’ve got a bit of a … I know it’s a problem. It’s a problem! I’ve gotten way too many, and that list you’re looking at is a very small snapshot. It is a little bit of an issue, yeah, but I have chosen... look, I’m just trying to defend myself or rationalize it! But there’s no real rationale for it other than I just plain like them. I don’t collect anything else, but I do collect equipment. I collect amps, guitars, and pedals, and that’s unfortunate because all of them are expensive and I can afford almost none of them. But I think of each thing, each tool, in the way that I think of an artistic tool. Every paintbrush has a different effect, and every pigment and color INTERVIEW u and different type of media can achieve specific things. Some are more comprehensive and flexible than others. Some are very specific. When we go in the studio, I take everything, in case we need or want to be specific. I know at the end of the day there’s a layman’s version of everything that can be used and that’s what we’ll tour with, but when you’re in the studio and you’re recording something, this is what you leave behind. The shows are momentary and fleeting. Even if you record it, you still don’t capture the actual experience. The recording is a captured experience. That is what we present to our audience. As such, I feel it’s important that we’re limited by only one thing, and that’s our imagination, and so ergo if we have every paintbrush and tool and mixture of distortion and fuzz and phase shifting and echoes and delays and reverbs and modulations and octave multipliers, if we have all of that, then there’s no limitation imagination-wise. There are, as we’ve mentioned, rabbit holes that you can fall down, and you can waste a lot of time chasing sound, but the band has learned to deal with me and my obsession over the years. I know how to self-edit and stop when it’s going too far. I also have a very thorough knowledge of all these tools, so if we’re trying to achieve something specific, I generally have a pretty good idea of where to start, gear-wise. And it’s fun. I don’t take it that seriously. I just have all this stuff. A fuzz pedal is a fuzz pedal is a fuzz pedal, and with a good engineer you can get any one of them to sound like any of the others. But the other rule of thumb from a recording standpoint is if it sounds good without any treatment, then you’re starting from a better place. Then you have better consistency of signal input, and therefore you have more flexibility in terms of how you mix something. So if it needs a square wave fuzz, I’ve got twenty different ideas for that, and if it needs a silicon-based fuzz, I’ve got thirty different things. What kind of delay do you want? Do you want analog or digital or a blend of both? Something that emulates tape effects? I actually run my signal in stereo, so I do a lot of playing around with stuff. It isn’t necessary, but it is fun. When is too much too much? I don’t know. I think playing music professionally is just too much. I’m a man-child. I get to travel around the world and stand on stages and make loud noises and people enjoy that. You’ve been candid in interviews about the days when you struggled to get out of bed, and your experiences with anxiety and post-traumatic depression after the accident. This isn’t an attempt to rehash the story, but rather to maybe present some words of wisdom or strength for readers who are dealing with their own difficult situations. Basically every day since then I have to do that. It’s not fun, but all of that stuff lingers. The mark that the accident left on me was a permanent one. The severity and acuteness of the pain that I have to live with is unavoidable. It’s impossible to ignore, so I have to self-motivate through those moments with frequency, meaning daily. I’ve been talking about it a lot recently because we’re doing press right now, and one thing that I’ve noticed is that I’ve been fortunate to go through this experience with a certain amount of public profile on it. There are a lot of people who are aware of what happened to us, and I like to point the finger back and point out that what we went through was very serious and causes me great pain that’s mine to deal with, but there are people who have suffered far greater things and have had to do that without an audience and without press and without the type of and John Baizley of Baroness consistent support that we’ve gotten. I can’t imagine that. It’s difficult enough for me with a loving family and a lot of people professionally who care about me and this band and what we do, and who have been very helpful in giving us the support we needed in order to continue. I can’t imagine what it would be like without that. Sometimes that is how I “drag myself out of bed.” You have to set an example for people. If for no one else, I have a young daughter and she can’t see me suffer. That’s not an option. She doesn’t deserve that. So I go through it every day. I’m lucky because I’ve got a cool job that I love doing and that I hesitate to even call a job or a profession, one, because I love doing it, and two, because it pays really poorly and offers no security. But it is an opportunity for me to set an example, again, if for no one else, for my daughter. I can show her that you can follow your great passions in life and turn them into lifelong pursuits, and furthermore, it is possible to sustain an injury on an irreversible, life-changing level and continue doing that same thing you did the day before you got injured. You can persevere through fairly difficult circumstances. I hope that people who are suffering through similar things see that it is possible, because there were moments when I did not think it was possible, and I did look to examples of people who had been through similar things, or difficulties in general, and got out better on the other side. Not just better meaning back to normal, but better as in improved. Going through what we went through, there was never any option other than improving. That has been the bar we set for ourselves: we must improve, we must push forward through what feels like a potential showstopper. But back to an earlier point I made: It’s so easy to get entrenched in that side of life, and trust GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 55 INTERVIEW u John Baizley of Baroness me, there are enough reasons in the day to call it quits anyway. To me, it’s miraculous that I’m still as excited about doing this sort of thing. Maybe I’m borderline ignorant. This might just be some sort of perverse escapism for me, but I soldier on and I try as hard as I possibly can not to get too down about things, because it’s easy, and the easier it is, more often than not the less likely that you should be taking that easy course. We have chosen to move on with our lives and try to make things better than they were, as difficult and ambitious as that sounds. Who knows if we will succeed, but we’re not doing anything that contradicts that as of yet, and so it feels like we’ve been successful on a personal level. In an interview with Metal Injection, you said, “I was only in art school for three years, I dropped out because of some personal and substance-abuse related issues, and I stopped creating anything at all for about a year and a half.” What kept those old habits from coming back when you were dealing with anxiety and depression after the accident? It would have been so easy and understandable to try numbing the pain. Unfortunately I had no option but to go back down that route, except now it’s on doctor’s orders, and that’s a tricky thing to deal with because I have chronic pain that’s beyond severe. Based on the severity of my injuries and resulting surgery, I have more nerve damage, tendonitis, and difficulty as a result of internal hardware, scar tissue, a scar going up the back of my arm, titanium all over the place, and it never stops hurting. It feels as if I have my arm in a bathtub with a couple of toaster ovens in it 100 percent of my life. It can be dulled, but it can’t be entirely shut off, so I’ve had to learn how to live with not just keeping the 56 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 demons at bay but actually embracing them in a way that’s not going to destroy me, and that’s tough. That’s a really difficult thing for me to do, and I imagine for anyone else to do, as well. It is a struggle I will have as long as I can see into the future. I’ve spoken at great length with my doctors, and we have tried and tried, but there is no alternative except dealing with pain management the way it needs to be dealt with. I have a very severe, debilitating injury and I need to treat it in the way that it is, which is unfortunate because it’s prescribing things that I thought I had given up long ago. There was a couple year learning curve when I had to figure out how to be comfortable with it, and that in and of itself was an accomplishment that comes with difficulty and a little bit of sadness. Ultimately, I have a higher standard of living when I’m treating pain than I do without it. If I’m miserable because I’m in extreme physical pain every moment of my life, then I’m not productive, so I’ve learned how to become productive while treating it. I don’t know when or if that stops, and nobody professional does either. How have all of those experiences — the accident, rehabilitation, fatherhood, the success you have with the band — changed you? In the basic, most simplistic way that I can put it, it has strengthened my convictions. There were no thoughts I had prior to August 15 [2012] that I don’t continue to have. I had those thoughts and now I’ve proven them right in one way. But the accident has obviously changed me. I know, just based on the pain, trauma, and mental whatever, I look at things more seriously. I’d like to say that there’s a way for me to get back to being all holly jolly like before, but I never really was, so I guess it hasn’t changed me that much. I’m more of a workaholic now because it’s the easiest way that I have to deal with things, but the work and the change is in turning this reality I have now into something that’s workable and creative and productive and sets a good precedent for the people that I love and who care about me and depend on me, rather than letting it turn me sour me and make me bitter. I found in several instances in the past couple of years that I’m able to have a lot more fun than I used to have. I used to say this a lot: I don’t do any of this for fun, and in fact some of it isn’t really fun. This is a basic need of mine. I’ve got a voice inside me, or something burning in me, that leaves me no option other than to express myself. With the type of personality I have, and the type of issues I have, I’d rather channel all that energy into something good and creative, even if it focuses on the sort of negative aspects of life. I’d rather turn it into something good and positive than allow the opposite thing to happen and allow that to control me. I think this is true of anyone who’s gone through something and come out on the other side. You just can’t let it slow you down or stop you. I’ve walked away as similar as I possibly can, but now I’m part of that club of people who’s gone through something severe. There’s a little twinge of bittersweet nostalgia for my 20s, when I didn’t care and didn’t have as many responsibilities as I have now, but I definitely don’t see it as a bad thing. I see opportunities now, because I don’t have any other choice. A lot of avenues were cut off for me that day. Now everything that comes across my desk is a potential opportunity. I have to make the most of them because it’s been made clear to me that things can end much sooner that you intend them to. With that in mind, I’ve got to get as much done as I can before my time is up. G Add some Cream to your tone Vintage Alnico voice, more power than ever For guitar players hooked on the richest boutique vintage tones, the new Celestion Cream combines the unmistakable sound of our legendary Alnico speakers with a maximum power handling of 90 watts. From high-gain, high volume stacks to low-wattage studio combos, experience crème de la tone. Find out more celestion.com When you throw a gear party in Nashville, the masses make the trip. The crew at Creation Audio Labs proved it once again with the 2015 edition of the Nashville Music Gear Expo. Vendors from across North America descended on the Music City for an extended weekend of, ahem, gear-phoria and general good times. If you wanted to hear what a Thorn Guitar sounds like through a Matthews Effects Astronomer into a Revv Amp... this was the place! We were there and in-between hosting an exhibitors lounge, we put together a little scrapbook of highlights from the show. Check it out... WRAP-UP u NMGE 2015 Whether your thing is test driving the range of EarthQuaker Devices pedals through their upcoming Sound Projector 25 amp, plucking a Sublime Guitar axe from the tree, blowing the door off the hotel room via the latest from Category 5 or running your fingers across the excellent craftsmanship of Pete Malinoski... this year’s show had something for everyone. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 59 WRAP-UP u NMGE 2015 Risen Amps had their new stereo Claymore head available to sample. There were also a handful of Senn Guitars around the show... as were some prototypes of upcoming pedals from the likes of Dwarfcraft Devices, XTS Custom Pedals and Yellowcake Pedals. A Saturday pedal builders panel found Colt (Walrus), Josh (JHS), Greg (XTS), Jon (Cusack) and Brian (Wampler) debating everything from cloning to who could take who in a street fight. Josh has the reach, but I’d think twice about betting against Jon. 60 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 WRAP-UP u NMGE 2015 AROUND THE SHOW: There was always an impromptu jam happening like the one in the Warrior Effects room [above]... as well as a never-ending raft of pedals (Seymour Duncan and Benado Effects) and guitars (Electra) [below]. GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 61 A Confluence Of Strings A CONVERSATION WITH MULTI-INSTRUMENTALIST JOHN JORGENSON INTERVIEW BY ALISON RICHTER INTERVIEW u John Jorgenson While other artists release digital CDs and EPs, or sometimes singles in lieu of full-length discs, John Jorgenson has taken the road now much less traveled by releasing Divertuoso, a box set of new material. Three new albums, three distinct styles, three different groups of musicians, released at the same time. Even he admits that it is an unorthodox undertaking. Jorgenson is an accomplished multi-instrumentalist, band member, studio musician, solo artist, Grammy and Academy of Country Music award-winner, and truly a guitarist’s guitarist. Divertuoso showcases the triumvirate of his current projects and endless musical skills. Gifts From The Flood, an electric-guitar solo album, was inspired by the instruments that survived the devastating Nashville floods of 2010. Returning, an album of gypsy jazz, features the John Jorgenson Quintet: Jorgenson – guitar and clarinet, John Jarvis – piano, Jason Anick – violin, Kevin Nolan - rhythm guitar, Simon Planting - bass, Holland and Rick Reed – percussion. From The Crow’s Nest, the bluegrass album, was recorded with J2B2, his bluegrass band: Jorgenson – mandolin, Herb Pederson – banjo, Jon Randall – guitar, and Mark Fain – bass. GEARPHORIA recently spoke to Jorgenson about this diverse collection of songs, and more... GEARPHORIA: You play in three bands, with three genres of music. What do you have to bring to the table with each one? ence. I’ll be doing that, but I need to represent everyone and make sure everyone feels welcome, seen, respected, and heard. JOHN: I have a bar that I set for myself, so what I’m striving to do is bring something different, something new. I need to be a clear leader for each one of them and let them know what’s expected material-wise. The players that I pick are the very best at their unique talents, so I need to give them a good chance to play and sing and do a good performance. How does each group fulfill you creatively? What makes you a clear leader and a good leader? Before the shows, it means giving everybody all of the tools and information they need, so that they know what’s expected of them, and also a good idea of what the material is going to be, so they can be prepared. Onstage, it’s my job as a leader to interface between the audience and the band and create a nice atmosphere for everyone to be able to play. The other musicians aren’t really going to talk to the audi- The bluegrass group has a lot of vocal opportunities. It takes me back to my very first singing experience as a young child being in choir. I love being part of a harmony trio or duo; it’s one of my favorite things. When you have vocals, you have lyrics, so I’m careful about choosing which songs we’re going to do. They have to be something I can believe in and that I feel strongly about sharing with an audience. Also, you have that very positive, uplifting element of bluegrass music, and I get to play mandolin in that format, which I love. I play a little bit of guitar, but mostly mandolin. The gypsy jazz music is very energetic, but it’s virtuosic and technical and has a completely different set of rhythms and tonalities that are used within the ensemble. Of course, it’s got a lot of jazz tonality, so the improvisational element is there, the precision of a virtuosic ensemble, and the romantic side of the gypsy element. There’s emotion in that music, so I get a lot of musical needs met there. I may sing one or two songs, but it’s mostly instrumental. The electric group is powerful. It’s got the wild abandon of rock and roll and blues. My electric set is probably half vocal and half instrumental. I’m always most interested in melodies and dynamics, and there’s a whole slew of things I can do with the electric guitar that I can’t do with an acoustic guitar or a mandolin, like sustain, changes in tone, techniques like tapping and harmonics and the whammy bar. Between all three groups I exercise a lot of my musical chops and ideas and my feelings about music. What is the connecting thread that makes them all you? Probably my melodic and arrangement sensibility, because even though the styles and formats are different, I’ve either chosen the material or written it myself, so in all the styles that one element is GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 63 INTERVIEW u John Jorgenson the same. There are certain elements of music that run across the board, and that’s feeling, emotion, dynamics, tempo, and things like that. I try to vary those things within a show no matter what style of music. So I think my personal taste and my musical aesthetic are the common thread. do is ignore it, if possible, because it’s never going to bring out the best in the audience or the performer. You have to get the audience on your side. If I’m performing for a bunch of guitar players that want to be judgmental, I try to say or do something to remove that barrier where they feel I might be different because I’m onstage. I try to create a thing like, “Look, we all play guitar, we all know what this is, let’s move past it and enjoy the experience together.” From The Crow’s Nest was probably done the quickest of all three. For the last ten years or so of his life, I played bluegrass with Earl Scruggs. When he passed away, I really missed playing bluegrass and I decided to put together a band. Jon Randall played with me with Earl Scruggs. Herb Pederson played with me in the Desert Rose Band. Mark Fain I’d known How do you communicate instrufor years, but he was mostly working mentally with non-musicians in the with Ricky Skaggs. Right about the audience? time I thought of putting this band together, I heard that he had left that That’s where melody and dynamics A three-CD box set of three new job, so he was available. We recorded have to come to the fore. Everyone albums — you don’t take the easy the bulk of the album in Tennescan appreciate a good melody, no road with anything, do you? How did see at Sheryl Crow’s studio, and it matter if it’s sung or played, and came together pretty quickly. a good melody can reach someThere was some mixing and a body’s heart. The same thing with few overdubs that took a while dynamics. When you have a lot because it was between touring of dynamics in the performance, and things like that. To get these that reaches people, whether three projects finished, with you’re singing or playing. It’s artwork and credits and all of again the selection of material those things, was a monumental and the way it’s presented. I try task, but overall I’m very happy not to think too much about playwith it, and I’m happy to present ing for other musicians, because it in this way, where people can I might get into a place where I’m hear a lot of different sides of trying to impress with techniques my music. and things like that, and that’s a The gear is different on all losing battle. As a musician and a three, which is actually more listener, if I’m listening to somefun for me. On Returning I used one else perform, I want to be mostly my 1942 Selmer guitar. touched by their music, so I need This is a French guitar, the same to remind myself of what I would COLLECTED: Jorgenson merges styles with new release. type that Django Reinhardt used, like to hear if I was in the audience. and I’ve had it for years. I was all of this come together, and what very lucky to get it. On From The Have you ever faced “the sea of was some of the gear you used in the Crow’s Nest I mostly played the Gibson F-5L mandolin, but I also used a folded arms”? recording process? Kentucky KM-1000 mandolin I have set up with an aluminum bridge. I Oh sure. That’s part of being a guitar It does seem pretty counter-intuitive. use it more for crosspicking. I used player. That happens not only in rock The music itself has come together a Blue Ridge BR-260A, and that music, but also in gypsy jazz and over a fairly wide period of time. guitar is pretty amazing. I think Jon bluegrass. People want to compete Gifts From The Flood was a jourRandall used it on a couple of cuts as with the musician; they want to feel ney that started with the big flood in well, and Herb Peterson played it on one-up, or something like that, and Nashville five years ago. All of my a couple of cuts too. On Gifts From it can go one of two ways. If you, instruments and amps were under The Flood I used a lot of different as a performer, buy into it, it can water for a week, along with many guitars, and I named each song for the be intimidating, and you’re never other people’s. I started the album in going to play your best when you’re Nashville, and in the process I moved guitar that it was written on. Usually I recorded the song on the same guitar. intimidated. You’re also never going back to California and finished it There was a 1961 Les Paul SG that to play your best when you’re trying there. Other than the drums, I played had gone through the flood. It was my to impress. To me, the best thing to all of the instruments myself. 64 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 INTERVIEW u John Jorgenson GRAND OLE BLUEGRASS: Jorgenson says the new bluegrass record From The Crow’s Nest was done quickest of the three new albums. first really good guitar that I bought when I was a teenager, so I was very happy that it made it through. There’s a Paisley Telecaster from 1968, a Sunburst 1983, 1962 reissue Telecaster that I got in Japan that I used on all my early Desert Rose Band material, and a 1964 SG Custom that had gone through the flood; the fingerboard came off and lots of things happened to that guitar. It’s a special one because it had belonged to Allan Holdsworth. I was able to restore that and it has a really unique sound. There’s a 1957 Strat with a hardtail; that guitar I bought as a consolation. I was feeling bad for all the instruments that were under water, I got some insurance money, and I bought that guitar and used it on a couple of songs. There’s a Firebird that I put together with some parts that I had, and a nice Olympic white Jazzmaster. I used a lot of different amplifiers. My favorite Vox AC30, a 1964 JMI, went through the flood and I was able to get it working again. Also a 1965 Marshall JTM45 head and Marshall 4x12 cabinet, a very rare Vox 730, which is a hybrid, solid-state, front-end tube power section, a small Vox Berkeley combo, and a more recent hand-wired Vox AC15. I love Vox. They have a particular response and fidelity, a sweet high end, and when they go into distortion, it’s not harsh. It’s very musical. The fidelity is probably why I like them the most. It gives the full fidelity of the guitar, but also gives a very full and forgiving sound as well, and they seem to work with a lot of different guitars. I used some pedals that had been repaired from the flood. One was a Colorsound tremolo pedal, another was a Matchless Hotbox, some Tube Screamers, a TS5 and TS 808, and sometimes I used a Boss Delay DD-2 and a Boss Dimension C DC2. I used an unusual Vox Stereo Fuzz Wah; I didn’t use the wah section, but I used the fuzz section. On a couple of cuts I used the Digidesign Eleven Rack for a couple of solos. I used the Andy Green Warmer Drive; I’ve got two of his pedals and I used those as well. I used a Danelectro electric sitar, I played a lot of Hammond B3, and I used my Takamine acoustic 12-string signature model. On one cut I played the clarinet and bassoon, and on that I used a Silvertone guitar from the mid-’60s in an open tuning. Many of your interviews reference the Disneyland gig. [Note: In the late 1970s, Jorgenson played rotationally in four bands at the theme park, performing everything from Dixieland music to bluegrass.] That’s something a lot of musicians, especially today, would scoff at and turn down, yet you learned so much. It introduced you to bluegrass, and GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 65 INTERVIEW u John Jorgenson it helped finesse your skills in many ways. Is there something to be said for never turning down a gig? Is there a lesson in every gig? Oh, I agree totally. Even if you learn something that you don’t want to do, it’s valuable. The only time when it would be wise to turn down a gig is if you know that it’s going hinder your progress — if you know that it’s going to take you away from something more beneficial. But usually in the formative stage of a musician’s career, there’s not all that many opportunities to choose from, and certainly playing and performing, regardless of where it is, is better than not playing and performing. There are certain skills that you can only learn onstage. You’re never going to learn performance skills in your bedroom. It’s just not going to happen. A player has to go through some sort of training ground performing in front of all different kinds of people, and one thing about the job at Disneyland is that I was there every day, performing for people that did not particularly come there to hear music. They came for other things. If I was able to hold their attention with music, even for one song, that was a good accomplishment. If I could hold their attention for three or four or five songs, that was huge. It was an important step in learning how to perform and how to interact with an audience. The scene you grew up in — the Palomino Club, the circle of musicians there — was to that particular sound what the Sunset Strip was to hair metal... That’s a good analogy. Does anything like that still exist? It sometimes seems like bluegrass is the last bastion of jamming and camaraderie. Today, you don’t have to leave your bedroom in order to 66 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 JORGENSON: “I’m more interested in the overall soound than being the soloist.” work with other musicians. You can send files. That’s true. I think there is some of that going on probably in Nashville. I think there’s a little bit of it around Los Angeles, too, but not to the extent that it was in the 1980s. I don’t know why. I guess things have their time and then they change. It is kind of amazing how many very successful players came out of not only the Palomino scene, but there was also in Hollywood a lot of roots rock and rockabilly, including bands like The Blasters, Los Lobos, Dale Watson, Rosie Flores, Dwight Yoakam — a lot of people that are still out there playing yet today. Can you play everything you hear in your head? No. No, I can’t. I would love to be able to, but that’s what practicing is for. Sometimes it’s just refreshing myself on the actual material that’s going to be played. I guess that’s more rehearsing than practicing. Really hard practicing would be when I do hear something in my head and I want to figure out how to get it on an instrument. That’s what practicing would be — figuring out how to do it, if it’s possible. Do the songs change during the writing process, starting out one way and ending up as something completely different? A couple of songs have, but not within their creation. Usually in their creation, they go in the direction that they want to go, but I have had a couple of songs... for example, there’s one called ‘La Journee des Tziganes’, which means ‘Day of the Gypsy’, that I wrote for The Hellecasters and recorded with The Hellecasters, but I later adapted it to the gypsy jazz quintet. So that happens sometimes. You often work with other guitarists. While you could easily be “the INTERVIEW u John Jorgenson The other is Davey Johnstone. You recorded an album together [Crop Circles, 1998] and performed at the Acoustic Café during the 1999 winter NAMM show. According to Davey, you and he are “always threatening that we’ll get together again and do other projects.” Will we ever see another album from the two of you? FROM THE CROW’S NEST: New bluegrass album was recorded at Sheryl Crow’s studio. guy,” you choose to have partners. Why is that? I like the sound of more than one guitar, probably because I’m more interested in the overall sound than in being the soloist. My goal always, from when I was a kid, was to be part of an ensemble, part of a band. I never set out to be a solo artist, but life and careers have a way of doing things their own way, not necessarily as you intend. I still like to think of being part of an ensemble in whatever part I’m playing. Whether it’s the melody, the rhythm, a supportive part, it all contributes to creating the overall sound, and I like the sound of more than one guitar. Let’s look at two of those partners in particular. We’ll start with Brad Davis. Brad and I have been friends for a long time. In fact, I have Brad to thank for getting me in to play with Earl Scruggs, so I really owe him a lot because that was a fantastic ex- perience. Brad is amazing. He has so much energy, and he is always working on something. If we have a drive somewhere, he might transcribe three songs in the back of the van, or write two songs. He’s always got new material. He’s taken this picking technique that he calls the “double down” — it’s similar to a technique used in gypsy jazz, where you do two downstrokes in a row followed by an upstroke — it’s a type of crosspicking, and he’s really worked that out to a very unique style. I don’t know anybody else who can do it like him. Probably my favorite thing about Brad as a player is his strong rhythmic drive. He’s got so much energy in his rhythm playing. It’s super-fun for me to play with him, whether I’m soloing or backing him up. He’s got a wacky side to his personality, which can come out in the music, and we have a lot of fun. We’ve done a lot of things for Takamine, just the two of us, and we have a blast. I would love that. I would say it depends on when we could do that. We had a great time making Crop Circles. Sort of the third party that helped us create that album was [keyboardist/composer/Elton John band member] Guy Babylon, who unfortunately passed away [in 2009]. It’s probably more dependent on schedule than anything else. Davey and I live not that far from each other, but we’re rarely home at the same time. But never say never, especially when the parties are willing. I think Davey and I have a really good rapport and an easy way of creating music together. It’s a lot of fun. It’s not hard, it’s not painstaking, although we did come up with some things that were complex, but I don’t remember it being a laboredover process. We had a lot of laughs and the material came together pretty quickly and easily for that project, so I don’t see how that would be any different now, except that we’re older. Maybe most people don’t know that he was originally brought in for the first recording session with Elton to play acoustic guitar, and he has a pretty strong background in Celtic folk music, too. You were part of Elton John’s band for six years. For Elton fans, that’s a lifetime honor! It had a lot to do with Davey, because we were friends before that and I really enjoyed spending time with him. I knew that we’d have a lot of fun playing together. Even though it sounds a little bit ludicrous, because Elton John is one of GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 67 INTERVIEW u John Jorgenson the biggest stars in the world, actually a bit more of the draw for me was the chance to play with Davey and work with him, because we got along so well. Similar to Brad, Davey plays with a lot of energy, so when we play together and we combine that energy, it can be pretty powerful. We had a very good rapport that the audience could feel, and I think that enhanced the show. We recorded together on The Big Picture [1997], and we recorded a lot of our parts at the same time, as opposed to separately. We enjoyed neither one of us having to be alone on the hot seat in the studio, and we knew that we were going to create parts that were going to work together anyway, so there was a lot of ensemble spirit between the two of us. A lot of times onstage we would try to have matching guitars, and we would sometimes play the identical parts just to have a different sound. And a lot of times, of course, one of us would play acoustic or mandolin, or I would play pedal steel. There were a lot of options that could be covered guitarwise between the two of us. Is there a learning curve when the piano is the lead instrument? Certainly one of the trickiest parts about playing in Elton John’s band is that he covers so much range himself, just the piano, and obviously he can do solo shows with no other musicians at all. The trick is to find something that’s useful to play, and that will enhance the song and the arrangement, rather than just fill holes. Also, the piano player often chooses different keys, and that forces the guitar players to play in keys like E-flat and B-flat and A-flat, which is good. That’s good for your mind. You can use a different guitar in a different tuning, if you want, but sometimes it’s nice to use standard tuning and find innovative ways to play in those keys. So yes, definitely, there was a learning 68 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 curve when I first started with Elton, because there were only a few days of rehearsal. We didn’t even go over all of the songs that were going to be performed on the show, so there were a few songs that I was playing for the first time in front of an audience. A little bit intimidating, but you’ve just got to go with it when you’re there. You don’t want to mess with the Mona Lisa! I searched everywhere for an interview about this, but I came up empty. How on Earth did you get involved with Strummin’ With The Devil? It’s really bizarre. David Lee Roth’s sister worked for a label that would take someone’s catalog, hire a group of bluegrass musicians to play bluegrass versions of the songs, and make an album with hopes of selling it to the artist’s fans. There was a bluegrass band that were fans of Metallica and did arrangements of Metallica songs, and this company put it out. Since it wasn’t a work-for-hire and these guys were into it, there was a little more thought put into it. David Lee Roth’s sister showed him that album, he liked it, and he said, “Why don’t they do one of Van Halen’s songs and I’ll sing ‘Jump.’” So it was kind of his idea in a way. I was first asked to maybe produce two tracks for the album, because the company knew that I knew bluegrass and rock. I thought it would be fun. I had a couple of Van Halen songs in mind that I wanted to do. One was ‘Jamie’s Cryin’’, and the other was ‘And The Cradle Will Rock’. They told me they had gotten Sam Bush to do “Jump,” and I said that sounded like a great combination. At the last minute they said, “Can you add ‘Jump’ to your session? Sam can’t do it time-wise.” When I turned in the roughs, I had John Cowan singing the David Lee Roth part and he was only supposed to sing ‘Jump’, but he liked what we did with ‘Jamie’s Cryin’’ so much that he asked if he could sing that one too. That’s how it all came down. It was a fun chance to put together some of my buddies, like Brad Davis and Stuart Duncan, and go in the studio and see what we could make of Van Halen songs in a bluegrass format. The performance on the Tonight Show with David Lee — he’s a unique performer. He’s a funny guy. We did two or three shows like that. I asked him a musical question and he said, “Music? You guys take care of that. I’m just the guy up front to sell beer and T-shirts.” I enjoyed getting to know him a little bit because he had interesting history in that his uncle ran Café Wha in the 1960s, and people like Bob Dylan and Jimi Hendrix and folk singers went through there. That’s where he learned his show business ethics. Had you ever played Van Halen songs? I had never played those songs before. By the time that music was out, I was on to other things, playing more roots music and playing in original bands, so I was never in a situation to cover Van Halen songs. I remember when they were just coming up. I was also playing around some of the same clubs, and I have to say I was jealous of the reviews that Eddie Van Halen got all the time — until I saw him, and then I went, “Oh, OK, I see why he’s getting all that attention. He’s unbelievable!” What makes you get up every day and want to play the guitar? Can that be put into words? I guess it’s the sound. It soothes my ears and does something for my being. I don’t know how to describe that. It’s not necessarily calming, it’s not necessarily exciting, it’s some combination of all those things. Even the most simple sound of open chords on guitars pleases me, so I guess that’s why — to hear the sound. G t BRAND SPOTLIGHT u 䈀䔀䰀䰀圀䔀吀䠀䔀刀 䄀 一 䄀 䰀 伀 䜀 䐀 䔀 䰀 䄀夀 眀椀琀栀 䄀渀愀氀漀最 䌀栀漀爀甀猀 䔀渀最椀渀攀 圀䄀䰀刀唀匀䄀唀䐀䤀伀⸀䌀伀䴀 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 69 GEAR REVIEWS u Chase Bliss Audio Spectre A license to thrill Chase Bliss offers up a full-featured flanger BY WADE BURDEN IF I REMEMBER correctly, a cheap plastic flanger was the second effect pedal I ever bought. I couldn’t really play guitar, but that flanger made it ok. All I had to do was feed it an equally cheaply-made distortion and it basically played itself! It had three knobs and it sounded like airplanes taking off on one end of the dial, and alien laser blasters on the other. A lifelong love of weird sounds was birthed right there. So when Joel Korte told me months ago that a Chase Bliss Audio flanger was in the works, I started thinking about drive pedals to pair it with... the thick burly riffs to slather it on... the delicate little notes to drown in its shifting choral-like goodness. I was excited. The Spectre has a few more knobs and switches than my old flanger, and it’s built like a tank. A beautiful, carefully thought-out tank -six knobs, four toggles, two silent 70 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 footswitches, and after you have mastered all that, you’ve got 16 dip switches and an expression/CV input that can be assigned to control almost any parameter of the Spectre. If you are familiar with the Chase Bliss Audio pedals you know that all these controls can be a little daunting, but as soon as it clicks for you and you began to understand how the controls interact, you have an unprecedented level of control. And with that control you can shape your sound: subtle flange, chorus, touches of vibrato, oceans of deep rich ooze, beautiful self-oscillating whale songs, lasers and whooshing jet planes. Think of the Spectre as a creative tool, a noise machine more than a traditional flanger. In the past, a Chase Bliss pedal would come my way and I would try to reassure people that all those knobs and switches are nothing to be afraid of. Just plug it up and go, it’ll sound great... and that’s true. But I’m taking a different approach this time. Joel makes pedals for musicians who love pedals; who really want to understand the effect they are using and look for unique sounds. Yes, flangers have been around forever. Yes, the controls are analogous to every other pedal you’ve ever played. Yes, this is a great sounding pedal. But it’s also the Ferrari of flangers. If you love the minutiae of effect pedals, if you love flanger, the Spectre is for you. There are simpler, cheaper options if you don’t want to put in the time to learn this pedal, because even though you can plug it up, tweak it a bit and sound ok, you’ll be missing out; and I think until you really understand how the controls interact together you will always be a little frustrated with it. So when you get it, plug it up, sit down with the manual and turn some knobs. GEAR REVIEWS u So, first things first. Ignore the dip switches. They mainly assign control of the Ramp or Expression features, and there is no need to mess with that until you understand how to dial in this beast. Rate, Mix, Zero, and Regen (regenerate) are your color controls. This is the tone of your flanger. Width, Shift, and the two wave toggles control the shape of your flanger. Dial in a color, then experiment with the shape. Flanger started life as two tape record decks: a lead and a follow deck. The follow deck is just slightly delayed, creating the flange effect. The Zero knob simulates the distance between these two decks. All the way counterclockwise is as far apart as they get. As you turn the knob clockwise they get closer together until you reach the zero point around one to three o’clock. This is when the follow deck catches up and starts to pass the lead deck. You’ll hear a little cutout in signal as this happens. The Regen knob is where things start to get otherworldly -- counterclockwise adds subtle choral tones, clockwise brings those self-oscillating whale songs. On the Shape side of things, the Width goes from thin and shallow to deep and warm. The Shift knob controls the center point of the waveform, or how fast the flange ramps up and then down. Understanding these four controls and how they interact is the key to getting the most out of the Spectre. Chase Bliss Audio Spectre Flanger: Beautiful, otherworldly, distinctive, and possibly a little overused by Eddie Van Halen at the height of his sonic decadence. Like the wah pedal, the popularity of the Flanger may come and go, but with a little taste, restraint and creativity, it’s hard to find a more distinctive and useful modulation effect. The Spectre is never just a flanger; rather that’s the starting point. Like all Chase Bliss Audio pedals, the Spectre is for the adventurous. G CHASE BLISS AUDIO SPECTRE Controls: Mix(Ramp), Zero, Regen, Rate, Width and Shift knobs, three 3-way toggles Dimensions: W: 3.75” H: 2” D: 5” Weight: 1.9 lbs. Price: $349 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 71 GEAR REVIEWS u Tapestry Audio Fab Suisse The new sound of yesterday Tapestry Audio pulls a classic British circuit into the now BY BLAKE WRIGHT THE CLASSIC ROCK crunch that guitarist push out of vintage Marshall amps can be a thing of true beauty, whether your appetite leans more towards 60s to 70s-era thunder or somewhat more modern stylings. In the 1990s, Marshall released the first iteration of its Blues Breaker pedal in an effort to offer that classic, vintage texture in pedal form. A stomp to add a dynamic, yet tasteful overdrive to your base amp tone. Several modern pedal makers have created their own version of the Blues Breaker. Some using the root circuit with modifications like the JHS Pedal Morning Glory, Analogman Prince of Tone or Mojo Hand Magpie, while others — like the 72 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 Snouse Blackbox — tried to stay as true to the original as possible. Florida-based Tapestry Audio has taken cues from the classic Blues Breaker circuit and mixed in a threeband equalizer, along with some clipping options, to create the Fab Suisse overdrive. Whereas the Blues Breaker offered three knob controls, the Fab Suisse has five, basically replacing the Tone control with an equalizer allowing users to adjust Low, Mid and High frequencies to taste. These are not labeled, but you can figure out what everything does what pretty quick. The pedal also has a slider switch that allows the user to select from a trio of clipping options. There are LEDs in hard clipping mode (left), designed to produce a more open sound with more headroom and less compression. Move the switch full right for the soft clipping options. The center position is a no clipping mode or boost, as Tapestry calls it. Boost mode has the most headroom as the distortion is coming solely from the op amp. The Fab Suisse also comes standard with kick-resistant knob stops. Plugged into the Fab Suisse, you might quickly recall that the Blues Breaker circuit is fairly low headroom… and that the best results from most pedals based on that circuit come with things turned up. Rolling the Gain and Volume knobs GEAR REVIEWS u up past noon, you start to hear the break-up bloom that fills in the gaps between your notes and chords. The range of the Fab Suisse is solid… moving from light overdrive/boost to chunky classic crunch without muddying or getting fizzy. The three band EQ helps bring out what you like and tame what you don’t. Through our test rig, just a bit more bass gave us a great balance of body and definition. Tapestry wants the Fab Suisse to act as a sort of Swiss Army Knife (thus the name) for your overdrive needs, and there are definitely varying tones to be pulled out of its small enclosure. However, the more I sampled the pedal the more I became enamored with the higher gain, punchier settings than the lower drive sounds. There also is the practical decision to include the knob locks with the Fab Suisse. I’ve personally never had much use for them, but if the goal is to offer a wide palette for exploration, why even offer a mechanism designed to lock in a single tone? At $199, the Fab Suisse is a little Tapestry Audio Fab Suisse TAPESTRY AUDIO FAB SUISSE Controls: Volume, Gain, Lo, Mid, High knob controls, clipping slider switch Dimensions: W: 3.75” H: 2” D: 5” Weight: 14 oz. Price: $199 pricier than its modern Blues Breaker brethren, but the added optionality and frequency controls make it one worthy of consideration. G GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 73 GEAR REVIEWS u Walrus Audio Vanguard Multi-functional phaser in boundary push Walrus’ new Vanguard looks to change view on classic effect BY WADE BURDEN FROM A post-apocalyptic, windswept, barren wasteland comes the Walrus Audio Vanguard: phasing in and out of view, an oozing mirage of sound hiding an ever-advancing horde of 80’s dystopian future pirates coming for you. Phasers are usually humble affairs. My old Sovtek Small Stone had a toggle switch and a knob. The toggle switch always made it sound worse... so it was more like it only had a knob. But there is nothing humble about the Vanguard. From its art depicting a pair of ominous horseback riders, to its name declaring it the head of the phaser pack. The Vanguard knows what it is: weird. Also daring. Unique. Hyperbolic. If the Chase Bliss Audio Wombtone is the perfect phaser for the player who loves phasers, the Vanguard is 74 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 the perfect phaser for the player who hates phasers. In another review in this issue, I compared the beautiful Chase Bliss pedals to the highly engineered Ferrari. The Vanguard is more like Mad Max’s Interceptor: It’s mean. Familiar while being unique. Utilitarian, yet surprisingly packed with features. And also, generally badass. The Vanguard makes no attempts to be a normal phaser; rather it embraces its more base nature, giving you chaos and acidic and decidedly low-fi tones at its most drastic dual phasing, pitch shifting craziness. But don’t worry, it can be reigned in for the less adventurous. The Vanguard is two phasers in series. The top row of controls sets the first phaser, which is then fed back into the second phaser, controlled by the bottom row of controls. The first control on the top row is Dry Mix, which is your standard dry-to-wet signal mix, and affects both phasers. Next is Rate, which sets the speed of the phase counterclockwise for barely-there phase shifts, or clockwise for staccato waves. Depth sets the intensity: counterclockwise for subtle shifts, clockwise for tidal waves. Regen feeds the phased signal back through the phase filters: counterclockwise for gentle rolling phase, or clockwise for solar flares and power outages. Combine these last three controls (Rate, Depth and Regen) to determine how subtle or drastic your phase will be. Lastly, Wet Mix - this is a weird one. It controls the level of wet signal and the output of the pedal, and affects both phasers. Think of it combined with the dry mix as a global dry-wet mix. GEAR REVIEWS u And paired with the Dry Mix, it determines the overall level of phased signal you hear from the pedal. The bottom row is where things start to get interesting - Here we have one of three types of phasers, selectable by toggle switch, that will be fed the phased signal that you just dialed in on the top row. Ten Stage Phaser with regeneration, Six Stage Phaser with pitch, or Four Stage phaser with filter. These are followed by Rate and Depth controls that perform the same functions as their counterparts on the top row: setting rate and depth. Then we have a Tweak knob. In the Ten Stage position this acts as a Regen control. In the Six Stage position it controls the level of detune in the wet signal. If you find this to be more subtle than you would like, push it with an octave fuzz and hear how weird and sickly the two can get. In the Four Stage phaser position it acts as the filter control. If you’d like to hear just one of the Vanguard’s phasers, set the others’ parameters to zero... but what’s the fun in doing that? In addition to all the knobs and switches, you have an expression control, stereo out, and presets. I found the presets to be a bit confusing, but with practice I imagine the three color coded presets would be simple to use. I personally found the Vanguard to Walrus Audio Vanguard be a dichotomy: a familiar interface with familiar sounds, but challenging to dial in exactly what I was looking for at times. It’s tempting with such a crazy pedal to max everything out and listen to it warble and sputter, but slow and washy is where the Vanguard really shines: acidic to sickly sweet and always otherworldly, with simple, intuitive controls that allow you to push the boundaries of what a phaser is. G WALRUS AUDIO VANGUARD Controls: Dry Mix, Rate, Depth, Regen, Wet Mix, Tweak knobs, three-way toggle, preset switch Dimensions: W: 5.625” H: 1.5” D: 4.625” Weight: 1.4 lbs. Price: $279 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 75 ALBUM REVIEWS u ARTIST: Jeff Lynne’s ELO ALBUM: Alone In The Universe LABEL: Big Trilby Records VERDICT: ARTIST: Foo Fighters ALBUM: St. Cecilia EF LABEL: Roswell Records VERDICT: Mojo Risin’ ELO is back!? Well, sort of... A TRIUMPHANT return in the stage in 2014 at UK’s Hyde Park fueled the return of Jeff Lynne’s ELO and its first album of new material in a decade. The result is Alone In The Universe — a 10-track slab on mid-tempo pop numbers that bobs along effortlessly, but ultimately falls shy of the classic pedigree. Let’s face it. It would be difficult to recapture the magic that was the 70s-era Electric Light Orchestra without the majority of the players involved. No Bev Bevan. No Richard Tandy. On Alone In the Universe , as the title foretells, Lynne played almost all of the instruments himself. The album opens with the reflective ‘When I Was A Boy’ and its lilting piano hook hosting dreams of rock star grandeur. ‘Love And Rain’ is a more sultry mix of guitar twang and silky backing vocals. ‘When The Night Comes’ bounces harmlessly in a sort of reggae strut, while the shimmer and main riff on ‘The Sun Will Shine On You’ is reminiscent of the Zoom-era songs from Lynne’s last ELO offering from 10 years previous. The album’s second half starts to sound more like a Lynne solo 76 GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 effort with a Traveling Wilbury’s B-Side tossed in for good measure. That might not be a bad thing, if it weren’t on an ELO record. ‘Ain’t It A Drag’ turns things up a bit, but is pure Wilburys sans Petty and the rest of the crew. It could have easily appeared on Volume III as Lynne croons “I took the last plane out just to see the pretty view.” ‘All My Life’ is another lilting ballad... solid, but ultimately forgettable, while ‘I’m Leaving You’ offers another Wilbury-esque shuffle, but interjects a bit of spacey keyboard almost as a reminder to the listener than this is, in fact, an ELO album. ‘One Step At A Time’ is the best ELO song on the record. It’s bouncy, danceable groove is more 1970s than much of anything else on the album. Solid harmonies and spacey guitar lines hold the song together nicely. Alone In The Universe wraps with the title track, which is neither remarkable or wholly forgettable... and that’s Jeff Lynne’s ELO in a nutshell, and that’s too bad. Lynne should get marks for creating a solid pop album, but it is kind of a sham to call it ELO. G WHEN a mysterous countdown clock appeared on the Foo Fighters website last November, fan speculation ran rampant about its meaning: A new album? A second season of the band’s HBO experiment Sonic Highways? A 2016 world tour announcement? When the clock hit all zeroes, the Foos released a free EP called the St. Cecilia EP -- a five-song offering recorded in Austin, Texas, during the Austin City Limits festival and named for the boutique hotel south of downtown where the deed was done. The offering opens with the title track -- a door-blowing onslaught that tracks similar to the band’s more recent songs. ‘Sean’ harkens back to the earliest Foos material in its no-holds-barred pop/ punk presence. The wordplay of ‘Savior Breath’ can be forgiven in the wake of the tune’s relentless buzzsaw guitars and propulsive rhythm section, while ‘Iron Rooster’ feels like a bonus track from Disc 2 of In Your Honor... The EP closes with ‘The Neverending Sigh’ -- another angular thumper that plays up the best qualities of the band: explosive guitars, memorable melodies and 70s-era bravado. Grohl said that many of the riffs here have been around a while. Good of him to let them marinade, and ultimately share with the rest of us. .G ALBUM REVIEWS u ARTIST: Peace & The Chaos ALBUM: Peace & The Chaos LABEL: Rock Army Records VERDICT: SPRINGING up from the Texas/Louisiana border, Peace and The Chaos is a rock trio with a sonic signature built around bluesy, detuned guitars and deep, soulful grooves. The band’s self-titled debut album is a 10-track peek through an audio kaleidoscope of sound ranging from the raunchy thump of the lead track ‘Enemy’ to the delicate, more fragile ‘Future’ and back again. RE-LIC’’D ARTIST: Feeder ALBUM: Comfort In Sound RELEASED: 2002 VERDICT: Guitarist/vocalist Billy Beaumont shows off some blues rock balladry chops with the lamentful, but driving ‘Life’, propelled by a four-chord hook and tight harmony vocals from bassist Len Sonnier and drummer Ken Turner. The album’s centerpiece arrives with ‘Roses’ — a six-minute slab of distorted zen that speaks to the meaning of life without taking itself EVERYONE deals with tragedy in different ways. For UK’s Feeder, the band took the 2002 suicide of drummer Jon Lee -- the questions, anger, frustration and sadness -- and forged a layered masterpiece of guitar-driven pop perfection... or damn close to it. Comfort In Sound is doused with a volatile mix of melancholy and aggression that many bands strive for, but few ever attain. From the first lines “Love in. Love out.”, singer/ guitarist Grant Nichols lets the listener know that this going to be somewhat of a ‘therapy’ album for himself and bassist Taka Hirose. The duo recruited Skunk Anansie drummer Mark Richardson to fill Lee’s shoes on the record. Opener ‘Just The Way I’m Feelin’ sets the tone early with its somber jangle and lyrics of loss. Toms thump and guitar muscle step to the forefront in ‘Come Back Around’, as Nichols and company amp up the aggression a bit. ‘Helium’ is a blistering grind of guitar chord interplay, while ‘Child In You’ dials it back and speaks directly to Lee and those burdened by similar demons in a wave of guitar shimmer and etheral organ lines. The title track sports a simple, inviting melody too seriously as Beaumont howls “Here I am. I’m alive. Guess I should take time to smell the roses so I really know what it means.” ‘Second Time’ intertwines guitar rock crunch with more bluesy interludes in a tale of repeat betrayal, while the ‘don’t look back’ mentality of ‘Take Me Alive’ offers up one of the album’s more straightforward rock grooves. The album closes with ‘The Beautiful Sea’ — a bluesy jaunt built on Turner’s thump, a descending guitar progression and the band’s gang vocals. Like New York’s Super 400 or Chicago’s The Steepwater Band before it, PATC doesn’t offer a revolutionary new sound as much as show early mastery of an emerging, classic one.G lifted by swelling guitars with Nichols urging all to “ease back the strain’ and ‘come heal your pain’. The album’s centerpiece is ‘Forget About Tomorrow’ -- a beautiful tribute to a fallen bandmate complete with soaring strings and the pain and grief noticable in Nichols’ vocal delivery as he begs for another chance to see his friend. ‘Summers Gone’, ‘Godzilla’ and ‘Quick Fade’ continue as variations on the album’s main themes fueled by aggression and loss. ‘Find The Colour’ is an uptempo tune that finds the band pulling hope from different corners of life, while ‘Love Pollution’ is another slow bloom of a song focused increasingly on a less-illusive hopefulness and the strength to reset and move forward. The album closes with ‘Moonshine’, a song that shows Nichols coming to terms with realities, but still reluctant to let go as he sings ‘Oh, won’t you come back to me?’ Comfort In Sound is an album worthy of close scrutinity by anyone grieving the loss of a loved one, but it also stands on its own as a killer alt-rock offering of its time. Feeder remains active. The band released its eight album, Generation Freakshow, in 2012. G GEARPHORIA JAN/FEB 2016 77 Gearphoria Magazine is wholly owned by WrightSide Media Group, Houston, TX. All rights reserved. Published January 2016.