Williamsburg Symphony Orchestra
Transcription
Williamsburg Symphony Orchestra
Williamsburg Symphony Orchestra PLEASE NOTE The taking of photographs and the use of recording equipment of any kind during performances is strictly prohibited JANNA HYMES - MUSIC DIRECTOR JANUARY Friday 29, 8:00pm Earl Cameron Theatre, City Hall Programme Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune Claude Debussy (1862 – 1918) arranged by Arnold Schoenberg The Sea Venture: Songs of the Early Settlers of Michael Williamson Bermuda and Jamestown Divertissement Jacques Ibert (1890 –1962) Intermission Suite from Appalachian Spring Aaron Copland (1900 - 1990) The Entertainer Ragtime Dance Maple Leaf Rag Scott Joplin (1867/68 – 1917) edited by Gunther Schuller visit www.bermudafestival.org for more information About the programme Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune Claude Debussy The publication in 1876 of symbolist Stéphane Mallarmé’s subtly sensual poem, L’après-midi d’un faune, created a furor in the cultural circles of Paris with its hints of bisexuality and lesbianism. The figure of the youthful, erotic faun appealed to Debussy, who in 1892 planned a three-part composition, Prélude, Interludes et Paraphrase finale pour l’Après-midi d’un faune, to serve as background music to readings of the poem. In the course of the composition, however, he was, sidetracked by his work on the opera Pelléas et Mélisande. As a result, only the Prélude was ever written. The poem depicts a sensuous faun – a rural deity represented as a man with the ears, horns, tail and hind legs of a goat – silently contemplating cavorting nymphs and other forest creatures on a warm sunny afternoon. The suggestive music captures the erotic atmosphere of the poem with consummate skill and is one of the first and most evocative examples of musical Impressionism. The Prélude was first performed in Paris in December 1894 and was an instant triumph, the only work of Debussy to receive an encore at its premiere. Mallarmé himself praised the music, saying that it extended the emotion of his poem and provided it with a warmer background. Debussy regarded the music as “a very free illustration and in no way as a synthesis of the poem.” The Prélude requires a full orchestra, but with a touch as light and evanescent as the poem; often the pauses in the music are as dramatic as the music itself. It relies mostly on the woodwinds and the harp to create the dreamy atmosphere and imagery. In 1912, however, Sergey Diaghilev, the impresario of the Ballets Russes, urged the dancer Vaclav Nijinsky to choreograph and dance the role of the faun in a ballet based on Mallarmé’s poem and Debussy’s music. Nijinsky’s interpretation of the role turned out to be much more literal than Mallarmé’s symbolist poetry. His openly erotic interpretation of the faun became a major scandal, primarily because of the final scene in which the faun, filled with sadness by the inability to seduce his nymph playmates, consoles himself by sensuously fondling a scarf that one of the nymphs lost in her escape. Divertissement Jacques Ibert Jacques Ibert was one of the most prolific and eclectic French composers of the last century, leaving behind works in nearly every musical genre. He considered music “The expression of an interior adventure,” and his approach to composition could best be summed up in his own words: “All systems are valid, provided that one derives music from them”; he adopted a certain style only when it suited his purpose for the composition at hand. Consequently, he never joined any of the movements so popular in France in the 1920s and ‘30s. During World War I Ibert served in the French navy, a Mediterranean cruise inspiring his most popular work, Escales (Ports of Call). From 1937 to 1960 he served as director of the French Academy in Rome. The Divertissement , composed in 1928, is a suite Ibert derived from his incidental music to the comic play and silent film by René Clair Un chapeau de paille d’Italie (The Italian Straw Hat). The year is 1895, and a young man is on the way to his wedding when his horse picks up and eats a straw hat. The owner of the hat is a married woman who, at the time, is in the embrace of a French officer. The officer follows the young man to his new home and demands that he find a substitute hat so that his mistress can return home to her husband without arousing suspicion. Fearing that the officer will wreck his new apartment, the bridegroom hastens away to his wedding, using every opportunity on the way to find a replacement hat. When finally he does manage to find the elusive hat, things becomes even more complicated, and the whole cast ends up in the police station. Ibert extracted the six movement suite in 1930. It is one of his lightest and happiest works, full of gaiety, humor and wit. It is full of humorous quotes - the Wedding March from Mendelssohn’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream appears in the Cortège and the Blue Danube makes a somewhat distorted appearance in the Valse. The Finale starts with random piano clusters that sounds as if a boxer were pounding on the keyboard, and closes with an Offenbach-style can-can, complete with police whistle. The Sea Venture: Songs of the Early Settlers of Bermuda and Jamestown Michael Williamson. On June 2, 1609, a fleet of nine sailing ships set out from Plymouth, England on a mission bringing supplies and new colonists to Jamestown, Virginia. The new settlement at Jamestown was under considerable duress, barely surviving since its founding in 1607. The supply fleet, led by the flagship the “Sea Venture”, managed to stay together until they were within a week’s time of the Virginia coast. On the night of July 23, heavy clouds foretold a storm of great intensity. The next morning the fleet was struck by a fierce hurricane that scattered the ships and battered the Sea Venture with incredible force. Passengers and seamen fought day and night to keep the ship afloat. After four days and nights the vessel was driven upon the shore of an island known to them as the “Isle of Devils” or one of the “Bermudas.” The ship was wedged between two rocks so that it did not sink. All 150 souls onboard survived and made it ashore. They were able to salvage much of the ship’s rigging, the supplies, and the usable timber. They knew that they would have to build two ships to continue their voyage. After nine months they finished the two smaller ships and continued on to Jamestown. The survivors of the wreck realized that Bermuda was a wonderful place to live because there was wildlife in abundance and temperate weather. A few years later some of the survivors returned to set up a permanent English colony on Bermuda. My composition tells the story of the Sea Venture through the music of the period. The first movement speaks of the anticipation of the voyage through three dances taken from Playford’s Dancing Master, a collection of dance tunes from the period. The second movement depicts life on board during the voyage using an old sailing song The Water is Wide, followed by Staines Morris, a popular tune used to accompany Morris Dancing and The Wild Rover, a drinking song. In the third movement, Vivaldi’s Tempest – the third movement of Summer from his masterpiece The Four Seasons - is a perfect musical depiction of the violence of the storm. William Shakespeare was so influenced by the account of the Sea Venture that he used it as the basis for his play, The Tempest . Tchaikovsky composed one of this greatest works The Tempest and I have used a section of his music to depict the uplifted spirit of the voyagers after the violence of the storm. Programme note by Michael Williamson Appalachian Spring Aaron Copland Aaron Copland composed the original ballet Appalachian Spring in 1944 for the great pioneer of modern dance, Martha Graham, to be performed at an evening of modern ballet at the Library of Congress (Other ballets on the program were by Paul Hindemith and Darius Milhaud.) Copland originally named it “Ballet for Martha,” but Graham gave it its final title after a poem by Hart Crane (although the ballet bears no relation to the text of the poem). The size limitations of the stage at the Library dictated a small ensemble; consequently the original version was scored for thirteen instruments only (flute, clarinet, bassoon, piano and strings). Soon after the successful premiere, however, Copland extracted a somewhat shortened suite for full orchestra from the ballet, which is the version most frequently heard today. In the preface to the score of the Suite, Copland summarized the story of the ballet using the words of the New York Herald Tribune review by Eric Denby, written after the New York premiere: “...A pioneer celebration in spring around a newly- built farmhouse in the Pennsylvania hills in the early part of the last century. The bride-to-be and the young farmer-husband enact the emotions, joyful and apprehensive, their new domestic partnership invites... A revivalist and his followers remind the new householders of the strange and terrible aspects of human fate. At the end the couple are left quiet and strong in their new house.” The sections of the suite merge into each other without pause, but reflect distinctly different moods. The haunting but peaceful opening gives way suddenly to an outburst of excitement comprising several different musical motives in the same nervous mood. After building up to a frenzied climax, a solo clarinet interrupts plaintively with the Shaker tune “Simple Gifts.” Copland uses the song as the theme for the set of variations, which themselves increase in intensity as more and more instruments are added to each new variation. And then, with another sudden shift in mood, we are transported back to the quiet introduction, and the Suite ends as it began. “Simple Gifts” was composed by Shaker Elder Joseph Brackett, Jr., in 1848 for dancing during Shaker worship. Copland’s five variations never veer far from the original melody which he found in a 1940 collection of Shaker songs compiled by Edward D. Andrews. While the tune was certainly perfect for Graham’s choreography, it didn’t exactly fit the story line, as the Shakers themselves were dedicated to a life of celibacy. Rags Scott Joplin The term “ragtime” (or ragged time) was coined in the last years of the nineteenth century for compositions that incorporated a syncopated melodic line over a steady, regular bass. Ragtime originated in the southern Midwest and was one of the forerunners of jazz, maintaining its popularity well into the twentieth century. Little is known about the life of the acknowledged “King of Ragtime,” Scott Joplin, but his fame as a composer, performer and teacher of ragtime justify his title. Joplin, the son of a former slave, was born into a poorly educated, but musical, family. He received his first formal musical training as a youth in Texarkana from a German musician, but the details of the relationship are unknown. Like so many African-American musicians of the time, Joplin was constantly on the move. In 1899, he studied and taught music in Sedalia, Missouri where he composed his most famous composition, the Maple Leaf Rag , for a club of the same name. He was clearly ambitious, expanding into the realm of musical theatre and, finally, opera; but his larger works met with little success until a reconstruction of his opera Treemonisha was mounted in New York in the 1980s. In keeping with his vision, Joplin moved to New York and apparently spent considerable time in Europe. Joplin’s rags were originally written for the piano, although many band versions appeared even in the composer’s lifetime. In form, they most resemble the Viennese waltz as developed by the Strauss family, with three or four melodically distinct sections. Joplin’s rags are all notated, suggesting that they involved little improvisation. But as classic ragtime expanded to include other syncopated forms of popular music, composers, such as Fats Waller, Eubie Blake and Jellyroll Morton blurred the distinction between improvisatory jazz and “classic” rag. The Entertainer, composed in 1903, has always been one of Joplin’s more popular rags. But in 1973 Marvin Hamlisch used Joplin rags as soundtrack for the film The Sting , bringing about a revival of interest in rags in general. He used The Entertainer as the title track and it has been so closely associated to the film that it is often called simply “The Sting.” E. L. Doctorow’s novel Ragtime used Joplin as a model for the protagonist Coalhouse Walker, and Stephen Flaherty’s score of the musical based on the novel includes numerous excellent imitations of Joplin’s style. Programme notes by Joseph & Elizabeth Kahn www.wordprosmusic.com Williamsburg Symphony Orchestra The Williamsburg Music Association (WMA) was founded in 1984 by Carl Andersen, Elnore Andersen, Marian Harding, Mary Selby and Rebecca Siegel for the purpose of presenting educational programs for children featuring classical music (Peter and the Wolf was the first). Their initial performances were so well received that the founders planned a schedule of concerts for the general public. The nonprofit WMA organization has three components: The Williamsburg Symphony Orchestra, a professional orchestra; the Williamsburg Symphonia League, a volunteer fundraising and supporting organization; and the Williamsburg Youth Orchestras, which give area students the opportunity to play in a full orchestra. Under Music Director Janna Hymes, The Williamsburg Symphony continues to introduce young audiences to classical music in a way they can enjoy and understand, and it presents subscription Classical concerts, Pops concerts and special events that attract a wide following and achieve critical acclaim. Violin 1 Irina Muresanu Jeannette Jang Violin 2 Alana Carithers Treesa Gold Viola Kimberly Sparr Jena Chenkin Clarinet Robert Dilutis Bassoon Elizabeth Roberts Horn David Smith Trumpet Brian Strawley Cello Schuyler Slack Peter Greydanus Trombone Zachary Guiles Bass T. Alan Stewart Percussion Dan Knipple Flute Jennifer Debiec Lawson Piano Christine Niehaus Oboe Nathan Mills Executive Director Carolyn Keurajian About the artists Janna Hymes, Music Director Celebrating her twelfth season as Music Director of The Williamsburg Symphony in Virginia and seventh as Music Director of Maine Pro Musica Orchestra, Janna Hymes has established an exceptional reputation for her exciting and dynamic conducting style. Chosen out of over 100 female conductors, Ms. Hymes was picked to open the 2014-15 season of the Macon Symphony Orchestra. This season she will be Artist in Residence at Colby College, conducting the student/faculty orchestra.A student of Leonard Bernstein, Gustav Meier, Otto Werner-Mueller and Gunther Schuller, Ms. Hymes is the former Music Director of the Maine Grand Opera Company, Associate Conductor of the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra, the first woman to hold that post. Previous positions include Resident Conductor of the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra and Music Director of the Columbus Women’s Orchestra, Cincinnati Composers’ Guild and I Solisti Cincinnati Chamber Orchestra. She also served as Assistant Conductor of the Canton Symphony Orchestra and the Teatro Massimo Opera House in Palermo, Italy. A native of New York City, Janna Hymes is a Fulbright Scholar, who also holds degrees from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music. A frequent guest speaker, she was also speaker and honoree at the Women to Watch Celebration 2000, sponsored by the Indianapolis Business Journal and recipient of the Geraldine C. and Emory M. Ford Foundation Grant. Irina Muresanu, Concertmaster Irina Muresanu earned a B.M. from the Music Academy in Bucharest and a M.M. from the University of Illinois. She is also the recipient of the prestigious Artist Diploma and Doctor of Musical Arts degree from the New England Conservatory (NEC). Muresanu has performed in renowned concert halls throughout North America, Europe and Asia. Her most recent engagements as soloist include performances with the Boston Pops, Miami Symphony, The Williamsburg Symphony Orchestra, the Metropolitan Orchestra (Montreal), Syracuse Symphony, the Transvaal Philharmonic (South Africa), the Orchestre de la Radio Flamande (Brussels), the New England String Ensemble and the Romanian National Radio Orchestra (Bucharest), among others. Muresanu is a member of the Lewin-Muresanu Duo, the Boston Trio, the Walden Chamber Players and the Andover Chamber Music Society. She can often be heard on major radio stations such as NPR, Boston’s WGBH, New York’s WQXR, Radio France Classique, Hong Kong Radio and Romanian Radio Classical. Jeanette Jang, Assistant Concertmaster Jeanette has played with The Williamsburg Symphony since 2013. A native of Wisconsin, Jeannette Jang began her violin studies at the age of 4, and received her early training as a student of Mimi Zweig and Katie Brooks. She graduated from the University of WI-Madison (B.M. ’06), studying with David Perry, and received her graduate degree from the University of Michigan (M.M. ’09), as a student of Andrew Jennings. For three years Jeannette was a violin fellow with the New World Symphony. She sat as concertmaster under such conductors as Michael Tilson Thomas, David Robertson, Leonard Slatkin and James Conlon, and she soloed with multiple orchestras, performed live on Wisconsin Public Radio, and has been the recipient of many scholarships. She currently lives in Charlottesville, Virginia, and is a section violinist with The Williamsburg Symphony and the Richmond Symphony. Alana Carithers, Principal 2nd Violin Alana has played with The Williamsburg Symphony since 2013 and sits Principal 2nd Violin. She graduated in 1999 from Northwestern University with a double Master of Music degree in violin performance and pedagogy. She served as Assistant Concertmaster and Principal Second Violin with the Civic Orchestra of Chicago and Principal Second Violin of the Northwestern Symphony Orchestra. She was one of the founding members of the MusiCorp program in Chicago, a grant-funded chamber music program to take music into the inner city schools and churches of the Chicago area. She began her orchestral career as the Associate Principal Second Violin of the Colorado Springs Symphony in 2000 and held that post until 2003. She played as a member of both the DaVinci String Quartet and the Hausmusik String Quartet, and currently is a member of the Oberon quartet and Atlantic Chamber Ensemble (ACE). She has appeared as a guest soloist with the Bob Jones University Symphony Orchestra, Richmond Youth Symphony Orchestra, Masterworks Festival Orchestra and on the Millennium Stage at the Kennedy Center for the Arts in Washington, D.C. Treesa Gold, Assistant 2nd Violin Treesa Gold is a vibrant performer in the Richmond area, performing frequently with chamber groups as well as the The Williamsburg Symphony, Richmond Symphony and Virginia Symphony. She also holds the position of concertmaster of the Opera On The James. Treesa began studying violin at age two with renowned Suzuki pedagogue, Alice Joy Lewis. She remained under the tutelage of Mrs. Lewis until she left for the Interlochen Arts Academy where she studied under Hal Grossman and received her High School Diploma. Mrs. Gold earned a Bachelor of Music and a Performer’s Diploma with Paul Biss at Indiana University, during which, she won a national audition with the Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra in New Orleans, where she played from 2004 to 2006. Mrs. Gold is also a passionate teacher with a strong belief in children’s potential and the importance that plays in the betterment of the world. She runs the Richmond Area Suzuki Strings as well as the Treesa Gold Suzuki Studio. Treesa Gold also enjoys a residency at the Omaha Conservatory of Music Summer Institute with her rock band, Goldrush, an endeavor that melds a traditional rock band with instruments and techniques of the classical music world. Kimberly Sparr, Viola Violist Kimberly Sparr is currently Assistant Professor of Viola at Texas Tech University. Prior to joining the Texas Tech faculty, Dr. Sparr was the assistant principal violist of the Richmond Symphony and instructor of viola at the College of William & Mary and played with The Williamsburg Symphony for many years. Kimberly is a founding member of the Atlantic Chamber Ensemble (ACE). During the summer, she is the assistant principal viola of the Colorado Music Festival Orchestra and also serves as mentor faculty at the National Music Festival on Maryland’s eastern shore. Sparr has performed with the National Symphony, Washington National Opera, and the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra. Kimberly has toured Europe and Asia with both the Verbier and National Symphony Orchestras. She previously served on the faculty of the University of Maryland Baltimore County. An advocate of contemporary music, Kimberly is actively commissioning and collaborating with composers to expand the viola repertoire. She has worked on commissions while in residence at the Avaloch Institute and has recently collaborated with artists in conjunction with Expressions for Justice in the Netherlands. Jena Chenkin, Assistant Principal Viola Violist Jena Chenkin is accomplished on both violin and viola and performs extensively as a chamber musician and freelance artist. Ms. Chenkin is a member of The Williamsburg Symphony and is often invited to perform with both the Virginia and Richmond Symphonies. She is actively involved in teaching violin students for the Academy of Music in Norfolk. A Wisconsin native, Ms. Chenkin served as principal violist with both the Racine Symphony and the Waukesha Symphony and was also regularly asked to perform with the Milwaukee Symphony, the Milwaukee Ballet Orchestra, and the Florentine Opera Company. Ms. Chenkin has appeared on stage with Van Clyburn, Red Skelton, Frank Sinatra Jr., Harry Connick Jr., The Moody Blues, Mannheim Steamroller, Tony Bennett, Josh Groban, Toni Tennille, Monica Mancini and Mitch Miller. Ms. Chenkin has also performed with the rock band Yes, and the Trans-Siberian Orchestra, a heavy metal rock band. Schuyler Slack, Cello Cellist Schuyler Slack started playing with The Williamsburg Symphony in July 2015. He has performed in orchestral, chamber music, and recital settings across the United States, Canada, Europe, and Japan. He studied at the Cleveland Institute of Music with Cleveland Orchestra principal cellists Stephen Geber and Mark Kosower. From 2012-2014 Schuyler served as Artist in Residence at the University of Evansville in Indiana and played as principal cellist of the Evansville Philharmonic Orchestra. Today he lives and teaches in the Washington area, where he is Associate Principal Cellist of the Maryland Symphony Orchestra frequently performs in the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra and National Symphony Orchestras. Following a firm belief that classical music is equally at home outside the concert hall as inside, Schuyler has performed chamber music in churches, nursing homes, bars, shopping malls, museums, grocery stores, lakesides, canyons, and on mountaintops. Peter Greydanus, Cello An active orchestral and chamber musician, Peter Greydanus is a member of the cello sections of the Williamsburg Symphony, Richmond Symphony and the Virginia Symphony Orchestra. Formerly an associate musician with the Columbus Symphony Orchestra, he has also been a member of the Wheeling, WV, Youngstown, OH, Haddonfield, NJ, Albany, NY and Canton, OH symphonies. In addition he has performed with the Sarasota Opera Orchestra and been a participant in the Spoleto festivals in Spoleto, Italy and Charleston, SC as well as the Europaisches Musikfest Stuttgart and the Crested Butte Music Festival. Mr. Greydanus is a graduate of Temple University where he was a student of Orlando Cole and studied as well with Metta Watts and William Stokking. During the 2009-2010 season Peter and his wife, Jocelyn Smith lived in Crested Butte, CO and organized a strings class at the Crested Butte Community School. Jocelyn and Peter live in Norfolk, VA with their daughter, Mirabelle. T. Alan Stewart, Bass T. Alan Stewart is a freelance musician and teacher in the Washington, DC-Baltimore region. He has been the principal bass player for The Williamsburg Symphony since the fall of 2014. He attended N.C. School of the Arts in both the High School and College divisions. He was accepted to graduate school at the Royal College of Music in London, the Juilliard School and attended Arizona State University. He played in the bass section with the New Mexico Symphony orchestra while attending graduate school at Arizona State University in Tempe, AZ. At ASU, he studied with S. Daniel Swaim. Alan moved to Florida to play with the New World Symphony under the direction of Michael Tilson-Thomas. In 1990, he was awarded a post-graduate fellowship with the National Symphony Orchestra to perform, study and tour, full-time with the orchestra under the direction of Mstislav Rostropovich. During the fellowship, he coached with past Principal Bassist, Harold Robinson. Alan has been fortunate to tour with the NSO, Baltimore Symphony and New World Symphony, and has played in some of the most spectacular concert halls in the world. He continues to perform with numerous orchestras and groups in the Washington-Baltimore metropolitan region. Jennifer Debiec Lawson, Flute Flutist Jennifer Debiec Lawson is the principal flutist of The Williamsburg Symphony. Jennifer has also played in The Richmond Symphony since 1995 and is currently the Assistant Principal/Second Flute and she held the position of Third Flute and Piccolo for seven seasons prior to that. In addition, she plays Piccolo and Assistant Principal Flute with the Grant Park Symphony Orchestra in Chicago, Illinois. Ms. Lawson is on the faculty at the University of Richmond and the College of William & Mary, and maintains a private studio in Richmond. She is a graduate of the North Carolina School of the Arts where she completed high school and continued on to receive her Bachelor of Music degree, studying with Philip Dunigan. Ms. Lawson received her Master of Music degree from The Juilliard School in New York, where she studied with Julius Baker. Jennifer was the winner of the Flute Talk Magazine Competition in 1990. Nathan Mills, Oboe With orchestral solos hailed as “sterling” by the New York Times and “sensitively shaped” by the Chicago Tribune, Nathan Mills, principal oboist of Chicago’s Grant Park Festival Orchestra and active freelancer in New York City and Chicago, is a young oboist and concert musician on the rise in the classical music scene. Nathan has also performed with several other notable ensembles, including the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Metropolitan Opera Orchestra, and Hawaii Symphony Orchestra, among others. He also recently performed his debut solo engagement with the Grant Park Festival Orchestra, playing Frank Martin’s Concerto for Seven Winds under the baton of Thierry Fischer. Nathan is a graduate of The Juilliard School, where he received his undergraduate and graduate degrees studying with Nathan Hughes and Elaine Douvas, with additional instruction from Pedro Diaz and Linda Strommen. Nathan was born and raised in Austin, Texas, where his parents, one of two sisters, and black standard poodle still live. Robert DiLutis, Clarinet Robert DiLutis serves on the faculty of the University of Maryland, School of Music, College Park. Previously Mr. DiLutis was Professor of Clarinet at the Louisiana State University School of Music, Assistant Principal and E-flat clarinetist with the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra and Professor of Clarinet at the Eastman School of Music. Mr. DiLutis has also served on the faculties of the St. Mary’s University in Texas, and Nazareth College in New York. Making his Carnegie Hall Recital debut in 1989, Mr. DiLutis has also performed as featured soloist with ensembles such as the San Antonio Symphony, Laredo Symphony, Baton Rouge Symphony and the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra. Recently Mr. DiLutis toured with the New York Philharmonic on its historic trip to Pyongyang, North Korea. Mr. DiLutis is a graduate of the Juilliard School where he studied with David Weber. In addition to his performance career Mr. DiLutis in the creator of the Reed Machine, a reed making device used by top professionals around the world. Mr. DiLutis is an Artist for Buffet Group USA and plays Buffet clarinets exclusively. Elizabeth Roberts, Bassoon Elizabeth Roberts joined The Williamsburg Symphony during the 2014-2015 season. She has served as the Principal Bassoon and Director of Youth Education for the Charlottesville Symphony since 2001. She joined the faculty at the University of Virginia the same year. Ms. Roberts was the Visiting Assistant Professor of Bassoon at the University of Missouri for the 2013-2014 academic year. She freelances on bassoon and contrabassoon with the Philadelphia Orchestra, Virginia Symphony, Richmond Symphony, Washington National Opera, National Symphony Orchestra and Baltimore Symphony. She was a 2008 Virginia Governor’s Award for the Arts nominee. Ms. Roberts earned a Bachelor of Science in Early Childhood Education from the University of Illinois, a Professional Studies Diploma and a Bachelor of Music from the Harid Conservatory and a Master of Music from the University of Southern California, where she was elected to Pi Kappa Lambda and USC Presidential Fellows. Her principal teachers were Arthur Weisberg, Stephen Maxym and Frank Morelli. David Smith, Horn A freelance horn player, David Smith has been playing horn professionally since 2010. He grew up in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, where he began playing horn at the age of 11. David received a Bachelor of Music degree from the Peabody Institute in 2009, where he was a student of Phil Munds. He then attended the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland for his Master of Music degree. While abroad, David was a guest soloist with the Royal Scottish National Orchestra and won his first professional position as 2nd Horn of the Scottish Ballet. He now lives in Baltimore, Maryland, where he is a guest musician with the Baltimore Symphony, Richmond Symphony, Annapolis Symphony, New World Symphony, Williamsburg Symphony and the National Philharmonic. Brian Strawley, Trumpet Growing up the youngest of a musical family of nine, Brian first studied piano at age six with his father and trumpet at eight with his brother Steve. He joined the Delaware County Youth Orchestra at 13, Philadelphia Youth Orchestra at 15, and then studied at Temple University on scholarship. Upon graduation he won a position with the Media Theatre orchestra as principal trumpet. In 1997 he attended the Manhattan School of Music to pursue a master’s degree in Orchestral Performance, again on scholarship. After a year he won a position with the Naval Academy Band; while there he performed extensively with orchestras and chamber ensembles in the Greater D.C./Baltimore metro area, among them the Maryland Symphony, Mid-Atlantic Symphony and The Pennsylvania Ballet Orchestra. In 2007 he won the assistant principal trumpet position with the Richmond Symphony. During his time in Richmond Brian has performed with the Virginia Symphony, Washington Symphonic Brass and the Rodney Marsalis Philadelphia Brass ensemble. Most recently Brian was finalist and runner-up for the Jacksonville Symphony, Alabama Symphony and the Kansas City Symphony and was winner for The Williamsburg Symphony, all for the position of principal trumpet. Brian is also on the faculty of Virginia Commonwealth University. Zachary Guiles, Trombone Zachary Guiles joined The Williamsburg Symphony in the fall of 2015, very shortly after he joined the musical community of Richmond, Virginia as principal trombonist of the Richmond Symphony Orchestra. Prior to his time in Virginia, Zachary completed a season as acting associate principal trombonist of the Utah Symphony, and has also performed with the Grand Teton Music Festival Orchestra, Boston Pops, and Boston Pops Esplanade. While earning his Master’s degree at the New England Conservatory, Zachary held positions in the New Bedford Symphony and the Portland Symphony Orchestra. Zachary grew up in the woods of rural Vermont. Homeschooled by his father, Zachary began studying piano and trombone at an early age, eventually making biweekly trips to Boston for trombone lessons. At age 14, Zachary entered the Interlochen Arts Academy to intensify his education and focus on performance. Upon graduating from Interlochen, Zachary decided to further pursue his passion in Ohio, where he received his Bachelor’s degree from the Oberlin Conservatory. Dan Knipple, Percussion Dan Knipple has been the principal percussionist for The Williamsburg Symphony since 2001. From 1980-2010 Dan Knipple served as the band director at Thomas Eaton Middle School in Hampton, VA. Voted twice as Teacher of the Year at Eaton Middle School, Dan was also a recipient of the City of Hampton’s prestigious “Leaders Count Award for Extraordinary Leadership.” Over the past 25 years, Dan has performed numerous times with the Virginia Symphony, Richmond Symphony, Williamsburg Choral Guild, Virginia Choral Society and Tidewater Winds. He can frequently be seen playing in Williamsburg at the Bruton Parish and Williamsburg United Methodist Church, as well as various other chamber/church orchestras throughout the Tidewater area. From 1986 through 1991 he was also a member of the Virginia Beach Pops Orchestra under the direction of Walter Noona. In addition to serving as a guest conductor from time to time for peninsula honours bands, Dan has presented a number of percussion clinics and master classes over the years for colleges, high schools, and fellow band directors throughout the state. Along with his current performance activities, Dan continues to teach private percussion lessons in his Hampton studio, and he spends much of his time doing percussion instrument repair/maintenance work for many of the school systems in the Tidewater area. Christine Niehaus, piano Christine Niehaus, pianist, has performed concerts in Russia, Sweden, France, Japan, Slovenia, Hong Kong and Italy. In the United States she has performed at Weill Recital Hall in Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center, the Smithsonian Institution, the White House, and the Kennedy Center, among many others. She performs frequently with the Virginia Symphony and is the Principal Keyboard with The Williamsburg Symphony. Washingtonian Magazine named her one of the 28 Leading Washington Women Performers. The Columbia Flyer called her solo recital at the Smithsonian one of the Ten Best Concerts of the Year. In 1994 Ms. Niehaus joined the faculty at the College of William and Mary as the Tina Jordan Gravely Class of 1939 Artist-in-Residence. She holds Bachelor and Master of Music degrees from the Peabody Conservatory, where she studied piano with Walter Hautzig. Doctoral studies were with Nelita True at the University of Maryland. Ms. Niehaus is a Steinway Artist. visit www.bermudafestival.org for more information