A holiday between History and Nature: Bracciano

Transcription

A holiday between History and Nature: Bracciano
A holiday between History and Nature: Bracciano
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Bracciano with its marvellous lake welcomes always tourists and inhabitants of Rome wishing
relax.
As it is forbidden to sail with motor boats, Bracciano lake is an ideal place to enjoy the
quietness far from noise and pollution with the possibility to practise water-sports
Natural beauties and landscapes , historical and cultural legacies and archaeological and
artistic heritage are all elements that make BRACCIANO a much appreciated tourist
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destination.
IMPORTANT PLACES TO VISIT IN BRACCIANO VILLAGE
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“ IL BORGO ”
It is the oldest place of BRACCIANO village that still preserves a medieval atmosphere.
Its high position does in such a way that you have a magnificent view of the lake and of the
places of the country.
ODESCALCHI CASTLE OF BRACCIANO
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The majestic Odescalchi Castle, one of the most beautiful feudal European manor houses,
arises by the southern bank of the lake of Bracciano at a very short distance from Rome.
This construction, ideal meeting point between civil and military architecture, was built in the
second half of the XV century absorbing a citadel of the XII century.
The visit starts with the magnificent Papal hall where Pope Sixtus IV used to live in 1481 to
avoid being caught by the pestilence which was scourging Rome at that time.
The stuccos decorating the two ceilings of this hall were made by Taddeo Zuccari and are of
considerable value and peculiar chromatic effect.
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The third room gets its name from another famous guest who lived there in 1900: king Umberto
I.
After the triptych hall and the Pisanello’s you get into the Caesarean hall where you find the
twelve busts of the Caesars displayed along the perimeter of the room. The whole wall of the
Caesarean’s has been painted in fresco by Antoniazzo Romano: on the right side of the fresco,
you can admire the visit to the castle of the young Piero de’ Medici, in November 1487; on the
left side, the representation of Gentil Virginio Orsini’s triumphal entry to the castle, on the back
of his horse, after his nomination to Captain of the Aragonese’s Army on October 28th, 1489.
Crossing the Orsini’s hall you get to Isabella’s room from where you can go up to the second
floor into the Ercole’s hall and then, in correspondence with underlying Caesarean’s, into the
weapons room with its significant collection of medieval arms.
The open gallery starts off the panoramic tour of the patrol which links together the five towers
of the castle.
The elegant arcades mark the end of the journey at the discovery of the Odescalchi Castle of
Bracciano.
THE CIVIC MUSEUM
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The civic museum is placed in the imposing ex convent of SANTA MARIA NOVELLA.
The building was put up at the foot of the Orsini-Odescalchi castle as of Cardinal Giordano
Orsini’s will, trying to offer greater spiritual aid to the Bracciano population.
The convent is closed to the church dedicated to Santa Maria Novella whose building probably
began little later the transfer of the Augustinians.
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“THE SENTINELLA”
The “VIEWPOINT OF SENTINELLA” is a place from which you have a charming sight.
The lake, the nature, and all the hills around, all together make in such a way that you have an
unbelievable panorama, from which it is possible to see very well he little towns of
TREVIGNANO ROMANO and of ANGUILLARA SABAZIA which appears at lake.
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THE HISTORY OF SENTINELLA
In the XIII century, the village, as we can see in FIORAVANTI street, was defended by fortified
houses, but going ahead in the time ,until XV century, Bracciano needed to protect itself from
firearms, so defensive vanguard’s walls were built around the village that there was at that
time.
The fortification of Sentinella was built at that time, in 1494 from Gentil Virginio Orsini, the Lord
of Bracciano, to fight against the troops of Pope Alessandro VI who were besieging the village,
because Gentil Virginio Orsini had betrayed the Pope, coming to an agreement with Carlo VIII,
enemy of the Pope, who was also accommodated in the castle.
SAINT STEPHANUS ‘S CATHEDRAL
It is one of the most important churchs of the village.
The church has its origin in medieval age and was extended during the centuries , inside the
style is barocco and you can breathe an air of solemnity and of devotion.
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Probably the cathedral was only a chapel in medieval age and during the centuries was
changed and became bigger and also the steps that bring to the church were rebuilt.
One of the important addition was the construction of the bell tower at the beginning of the
XVI century.
The picture of Giacomo Zoboli ( a gift in the 1696 of the Duke Orsini ) is very important.
It represents the “lapidazione di SANTO STEFANO” with a difference, the lake on the
background, instead of the Tiberiade lake, there is Bracciano Lake.
THE CHURCH OF S. MARIA DEL RIPOSO
The church is a long the street of Riposo and from this place you have one of the best view of
the lake.
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PLACES TO VISIT NEARBY
PARKS AND NATURAL RESERVES
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Bracciano Lake was declared “regional park” in the centre of the “Regional park
BRACCIANO-MARTIGNANO”, rich of very interesting flora and fauna in an uncontaminated
natura and full f
ancient history: finds of the Neolithic, Bronze and Iron age were found.
The perimeter of the lake ( the second largest in Latium) is viable along the circumnavigating
lake road that connects the three coastal centres of BRACCIANO, TREVIGNANO and
ANGUILLARA SABAZIA.
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During the summer a ferry-boat receives the visitors who wish to do a panoramic tour of
Bracciano lake, connecting Bracciano with Trevignano and Anguillara.
The entire area of Lake Bracciano is efficiently organized for sail-boating and wind-surfing.
LAKE MARTIGNANO, about 2 km away from Bracciano Lake, is a picturesque oasis: the lack
of inhabited centres on the shores and main roads in the immediate vicinity have until now
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allowed for the preservation of the rich, natural environment despite the short distance from
Rome (about 40 km).
TERME DI STIGLIANO
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About 10 km from Bracciano there are the “BATH OF STIGLIANO” that rise on a very wide
park in which there are ancient ruins.
You can relax in the centre of well-being and in the thermal swimming-pools surrounded by an
uncontaminated nature.
MANZIANA
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It PALAZZO
is a little and
nice
village
at 8important
kmalso
from
Bracciano
“VIGNOLA.
InTITTONI”
the
square
is very
there
is
a in
fountain
the historical
built in 1733.
centre, built in1556 by project of
Nearby
MANZIANA
there
NATIONAL
MONUMENT
OF
“CALDARA”,
by
little
presence
pools.It
of
is
what
many
remains
gaseous
of
emissions
avisit
ancient
that
bring
Sabatino
from
by
the
now
earth
put
water
aout.
flat place
at 20°
interested
making
The
flora
and
the
of is
“ that
Natural
Monument
“big
are
rich.
Cimini.
Another
most
very
evocative
rich
Very
place
of
plants
rich
very
green
infauna
and
plants
interesting
area
animals
(this
of
wood
all
to
Latium,
and
covered
near
underwood)
itVulcano
Manziana
is
awhat
very
with
remains
isout
aplace
“LA
very
of
MACCHIA
included
rich
SILVA
fauna.
MANTIANA,
Mountains
GRANDE”,
an
Sabatini
one
old
of the
wood
and
CANALE
MONTERANO
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It
of
testimonies
MONTERANO
very
isspecies
very
old
time.
important
of
represented
animals
which
forresults
its
and
not
natural
vegetables
only
a magnificent,
by
reserve
Etruscan
and
that
the
monumental
testimonies
has
preservation
as object
complex
but
of
the
also
historical
preservation,
by
which
built-up
and
archaeological
defence
area
its
of
roots
of
habitat
in a
The
history
of
this
place
is
broke
off
at
the
end
ofBERNINI:
XVIII
century.
BONAVENTURA,
and
FONTANA
isOTTAGONALE.
important
the
rebuilding
also
for
of
PALAZZO
the
works
of
DUCALE
ALTIERI
CONVENTO
and
FONTANA
DI sinks
SAN
DEL
LEONE
ORIOLO
ROMANO
oldto
deserves
a visit.
The most
perhaps
FONTANA.
of
important
Jacopo
Barozzi,
building
named
is “PALAZZO
Vignola
ALTIERI”,
a
and
in XVII,
typical
palace-villa
century
built
by CARLO
1578-1585,
Inside
isvillage
decorated
byisplasters,
fresco,
pictures.
“GALLERIA
Pieter
Benedict
ALTIERI”
XVI.
important,
where
is
collection
ofXVIII
paintings
of rebuilt
all
the from
Popes
from Saint
TOWARDS
THE
SEA
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Norman
SANTA
ruins,
SEVERA
tower
imposing
and
istriple
Odescalchi
the
ancient
walls.the
Castle
Greek-Etruscan
and
its
port
of
suspension
PYRGI,
asbridge,
testified
the
by
cylindrical
some
splendid
Not farthe
ancient
from
ROME,
Mediterranean
here
CASTELPORZIANO,
lies
OSTIA,
shrub.
beach
the
ofsummer
thewooden
Romans
residence
and
OSTIA
of President
ANTICA,
of
the
the
Republic
harbour
with
of the
a
beautiful
MUSEUM
OF
THE
AIR
FORCE
IN
VIGNA
DI
VALLE
This
historical
make
centre
popularizing
Museum
the
of
propulsion
aeroplanes,
most
is
of
one
the
of
aeronautic
and
ofcan
history
the
has
most
and
the
equipments
of
task
the
toaeronautic
collect,
centre
of
historical
toHOUR.
of
culture
restore,
Italian
and
inAir
to
documentary
scientific,
preserve,
Force,
itdidactic
has
toAND
interest
exhibit
the
way
luck
so
and
also
to
itto
is
have
for
a SO
Inside
instruments,
etc.
of
Museum
radioelectric
you
apparatus,
observe
more
board
than
equipments,
60
aeroplanes,
pictures,
armies,
medals,
photographic
memory
objects
FARTHER
TUSCANIA
THERE
it.
ETC.
ETRUSCAN
CITIES
VULCI,
TARQUINIA,
VITERBO,
CERI
SO
MANY
STAYING
PLACES
IN
TO
BRACCIANO
VISIT
NEARBY
YOU
AND
STAY
A
IN
LITTLE
A
WONDERFULL
FARTHER……...
VILLAGE
YOU
HAVE
VERY
BRACCIANO
IMPORTANT
WITH
THE
:with
THERE
CENTRE
A important
TRAIN
OF
ROME
THAT
IN
1 EVERY
30
MINUTES
CONNECTS
FOOD
IN
BRACCIANO
The
food
in
Bracciano
in
the
area
nearby
arrives
from
very
rich
nature.
di
luccio
lake
very
or
good
and
fishes
“IS
lattarini”
arrive
and
fried.
are
cooked
grilled
or
fried,
cooked
“coregone
grilled”
“filetti
From
the
woods
game
, and
truffles,
and
many
mushrooms
arrives
and
in
many
ways.
A lot
of
fresh
pasta
ARE
egg“
tagliolini,
Pasta
without
egg
“fried
lombrichi
efettuccine,
maltagliati.”
Meat
in
the
is
oven.
ofgrilled”
very
good
quality,
famous
“mucca
maremmana”
bred
inare
wild
way
and
pork
Many
cheeses
of
cow,
sheep,
goat.
wine.
mostaccioli”
are
some
sweets
that
have
topappardelle.
bedirectly
tasted
with
athe
good
local
white
or cooked
red
“Tozzetti,
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