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Looking past the smoke and mirrors July 2012 GMOs: what’s in your plate world? Project Charity: Water A la Mode to open in Las Vegas Interview with Greg Straight Edge Editorial Voice Welcome to Global Looking Glass, We are a magazine comprised of a diverse group of extraordinary people from all over the world who have a vision to create social change by bringing our readers together through rich storytelling and in-depth interviews and articles. and words is the most powerful tool we have. Without it our thoughts, ideas and desire to create a better world remain silent. We hope you find our articles enlightening, engaging and whimsical. And who knows, they may even make you laugh or cry at times. Most of all, we hope you enjoy them. We might be a little unconventional at times, but nobody is perfect. We strive to consistently find unique ways to raise awareness on topics such as veganism, animal rights, human rights, environmental issues facing people from all over the world and of course music and art which is a theme you will find interwoven throughout every issue. Jodi Truglio and Glauce Ferrari Observe and act Like the mirror in our logo we hope that our articles have the power to make people take a good look at themselves and the actions of others, thus wanting to create positive change. Our voice Interview with photographer and activist Greg Straight Edge Text by Jodi Truglio Pics by Greg Straight Edge Publishing info Editor-in-Chief and Creative Director Jodi Truglio Managing Editor Glauce Ferrari Photo Editor Greg Straight Edge Copy Editor Kyle Bracewell Layout and Design Glauce Ferrari Cover Picture: Lyndsay Stradtner Life in Motion Photography Location US: 2139 Burtonsville Drive Henderson, Nevada, 89044 Web www.globallookingglass.com Europe: Viale Bruno Buozzi 19 Pal A2 Int 14 Roma - Italia 00197 Contributors Emily Major Emily Wages Erika Olivares Jessica Roberts “I learned so much from living on the streets, and all too often I feel guilty for not remaining that way. I do hope to get out of the city and begin to maintain a very simple life of self-sustainability and sharing,” says Greg Straight Edge who is a raw vegan, animal and human rights activist and an amazing photographer. Recently, Global Looking Glass sat down with Greg to ask him a few questions about his activism and trip to the Galapagos Islands. What is your photography background? I started taking photos at the age of 9. I just liked to capture things but not disturb them. In my early teens I began going to punk and hardcore shows and no one was photographing the action on stage or the vibe of the shows. I felt capturing the feelings of a show helped communicate the message and unity that exist in those music scenes. I was also in to BMX and would photograph friends riding ramps, street, or dirt jumping. Together BMX and music helped me to learn more about photography, capturing action and showing movement in a still image. In college I majored in Art History, but had no plans of doing anything with it. I have no real formal training as a photographer. What does protesting mean to you? Since my teens I have been a part of protest and demonstrations in some form. Either as a silent observer (photographer) or as an actual participant I have taken part in anti racist demonstrations during KKK parades, fur demos in which friends U-Locked their necks to fur store gates, tax resistance demos in front of the IRS, and many other forms of demonstration. The current government crack down on everything from food to bailouts has given a call to more people who are out on the streets and saying what they feel is just. To protest against not just the government but anything we feel is inputs is a birth rite. Their is no reason for us to participate in a system that does not allow dissent. You mentioned you choose to live homeless for two years, can you explain that and how has it change or challenged your view of the world and people? Circumstances made me homeless for a few years when a roommate stole a lot of money from me. I had no money for rent so I moved in to my school bus which I owned. I soon got rid of the bus and began living in a mostly abandoned building. The process of becoming homeless and the many processes of how to live day to day have really changed me for better and worse. Homelessness allows you to look at yourself, how you are treated daily and how the world sees you. You literally have nowhere to go, so the world sees you all day all the time. Where to go to the bathroom, where to store your food, you often see homeless people eating from a Styrofoam container and not very healthy food, and it’s simply because they have nowhere to store food, nowhere to prepare food. Its a choice of necessity and not of convenience, and it is for so many others. Cleanliness is another issue which is on full display all day all the time. Public restrooms do exist, but are not the cleanest and not the most private for one to maintain hygiene. Once one reaches a certain level of uncleanliness it’s downhill from there as far as respect from others and yourself goes. It truly is a vicious cycle, and too few are willing to see past an appearance, and see that homeless people only want communication and respect. They are alive just as you and I, and it’s as simple as that. Homelessness gave me a new perspective on other animals and Homelessness allows you to look at yourself, how you are treated daily and how the world sees you. how we so dearly think we are helping them. If we wanted to end suffering, we would. We would not create organizations or extravagant homes and such, to house ourselves if we really looked into the eyes of a suffering animal and felt empathy. True empathy goes beyond your daily life and tells you to sacrifice privilege. Give up that $1000 a month apartment and give up that cell phone and truly show you give a shit by reaching out a hand and helping others, no matter how one moves or thinks, and giving them all you’ve got and more. Have you ever been detained by the police for protesting? On May 12th of 2011 Unions around NYC decided to march on Wall Street in attempt to shut it down in an effort to voice their feelings on the bailouts. Since this was a union demonstration it had permits and full police escorts. I wanted to participate not to support the unions but to express my feelings of dissent for the financial institutions and corporations that control so many lives. Wall Street was heavily guarded and barricaded, so a few of us sat down in the intersection of Water and Wall Streets. The first gentleman who sat down quickly got up after a detective spoke to him. Three others remained, one was a friend who I have participated in anti death penalty events, and another who was a college student and an undocumented citizen. Police told us we had 5 seconds to stand and leave. We remained seated and police grabbed each of us by the arms and took us separate directions. I was handcuffed and questioned, after the required information I was released back into the streets which the three of us found each other again. By this time police had begun to block much of the demonstration with police trucks and people were quickly dispersing into the subways. September 17th of the same year was to be another demonstration that I was hoping would be so much more than what the May 12th demonstration was. Adbusters magazine was publicizing the event as Occupy Wall Street and I knew I had to take part. The Event had a great feeling and attitude, but the demonstrations started to lack emotion and soon it just became a large sit in. Then comes May Day of this year. May Day is an international day of solidarity for freedom amongst workers. With the Occupy movement still going in NYC, May Day was certain to be a huge event. I arrived in Union Square just after Tom Morello completed an acoustical set and people were moving towards the streets. The streets filled with people and began to move south towards the financial district. Many people were commenting on how it appeared the crowd was growing and not moving. Broadway was packed with people from Union Square to the Financial District, easily 100,000 people. Approaching Wall Street it was easy to notice police and private security were concentrating heavily on that area. I got to the barricades blocking Wall Street and again sat down. As soon as I touched the ground others began to sit and photographers convened like vultures on a carcass. Police started to pull the photographers away and grabbed me from my seated position. I looked to see the others had left the scene. I was taken to a truck and locked inside until the streets were clear and I could be taken to a precinct. Once at the precinct about 30 others were being booked, many were arrested very early in the morning. Each of us were given the standard disorderly conduct charge and soon sent on our way. I spent a few hours in jail and was released and given an arraignment date. My arraignment date just passed and I must be on my best behavior for the next six months or the courts could prosecute my case. Arrest from demonstrations are efforts to express dissent as well as efforts to complicate and fill the courts. If we have heros who have been or currently are in jail, why aren’t we filling the jails? If we want liberation and equality for all life on this planet regardless of how one moves or thinks why are we not willing to sacrifice our lives or at the very least put ourselves in the way of what harms so many. Why did you travel to the Galapagos Islands? Again, at age 9 a friend of my Mom’s went to Galapagos, and he brought back stamps which had etchings of the rare animals on the Galapagos Islands. I really wanted to see the tortoises and other crea- tures that only exist there. I felt it was a dream that was too costly and too damaging to the environment to actually achieve. A few years ago I met Tod Emko who is the co-founder of Darwin Animal Doctors. He came to a large open rescue I coordinated in the Bronx. I spoke to Tod about Darwin Animal Doctors and how I always wanted to go to the Galapagos. In a few years time I saved some money, packed my bags and went to Galapagos to assist with Darwin Animal Doctors Spay and Neuter clinic on the Islands. For people who might not be aware of the importance of Galapagos and its history can you give us a quick rundown? To most people Galapagos may be known as Charles Darwin’s discovery of evolution. Galapagos is also home to many other valuable lessons that we all should know. First, many animals exist only on the Galapagos Islands and nowhere else in the world. Why these species only exist there is not completely understood, and we should see that as a reason to protect the Islands from over population and greater tourism. The geographic location of the islands is also important. The Islands are located and exist because of tectonic plates underneath the sea which create volcanic activity, therefore forming islands. What are some issues currently facing the Galapagos Island? Invasive species are what most people hear of if they dig into the history of the islands. Goats, bores, dogs and cats are killing the species which are endemic to the islands. But the number one invasive species on the islands are humans. Many Ecuadorians move to the islands because employment is better on the islands than on the mainland. The better employment is due to tourism, which is also creating a burden the islands can not sustain. The more tourism grows, the more people want to live there for employment. This also brings more domesticated animals. Did you have a wow moment while you were there, if so what was it? Seeing the blatant corruption of the islands was amazing. Charles Darwin Research Station should be the pinnacle of conservation, but it is far from conserving anything. Many who work there do not understand that if the animals are not respected then the humans will have no jobs. Often I saw employees from the research station, who were to regulate the size and maturity of the fish that were sold at markets, go home with the very fishermen they were to regulate. Conflict of interests is just a way of life there and it creates an inputs system for the animals to live in. Many side with the fishermen by saying they have to travel too far out at sea to catch larger fish and that is dangerous, but there is so much vegetation growing on the islands that is wasted in which the fishermen could feed themselves and their families with. Bananas, papayas, maze, too much to list I saw thrown away at the local markets. Such waste should not exist on such a small scale eco system. Since Galapagos is known for its diverse species, is there a particular animal you wanted to see while you were there? Frigate birds are very amazing to see flying through the sky. Frigates can not swim or dive into the water due to their feet not being webbed. So to see them gently scoop down onto the surface to catch food was amazing. Blue footed boobies are just funny to watch, they are certainly the cartoon characters of life. Then there are marine iguanas which can just go anywhere they please. Just being around all the animals and seeing how they exist amongst humanity even at humanity’s worst was amazing. Did you achieve what you set out to do there? In some ways yes. I wanted to help others, others including all life, no matter how it moves or thinks. I’m certain I made a difference and some people to this day are thinking of the crazy tattooed vegan guy who they met. But more importantly I found where I need to be. As humans we do not need to be traveling all over the world setting a course for others as if missionaries for the animals. There is so much to do right here, wherever here may be and that is what is most important. Do all you can where you are. What were some of the cultural differences you experienced while you there? How domestic animals are cared for and respected was very strange. In the states if we see a dog running in the street we want to help. In Ecuador if you don’t see a dog running in the streets you may wonder what is wrong. The general care and respect for life was not there. It may be a cultural thing, but it is not something that should be tolerated just because a man made culture has learned to accept it. Was it challenging being vegan on your trip there. What did you eat and were you turned on to any new vegan foods? Eating was fairly easy, although expensive. It took me a while to learn when and where produce was cheapest. Often farmers would travel to the populated areas from the highlands and sell their produce which was always cheaper and fresher. The tree tomato was a great discovery. It is a heart shaped tomato with a slightly tough skin that should not be eaten. The skin is very bitter. The tree tomato makes a great salsa because it has a warm spicy flavor to it. There is also a fruit which looks like an orange but has a very bitter taste to it. I do not remember the name of it, but it made for some great salsa as well because it was more like a sweet lemon. “Waste was everywhere” Finding that Ecuadorians have a dish known as ceviche which normally contains an animal from the sea but due to impoverished conditions most eat it without animal products, therefor it is vegan and also raw. Ceviche is nothing more than lemon, lime, cilantro, tomato, cucumber, onion and sometimes hot pepper. It’s simple to make, no cooking required. Was there a lot of waist, if so what? Waste was everywhere. I saw a lot of plastic bags, which they claim to be compostable, but I saw no signs of one eroding in water or the extremely relentless sun. Trash is on the roadsides, on the animals, in the water, it was everywhere. I think the tourists overlook so much trash because they are in such a fantastic place. Is there a lot of homeless and if so how are they treated? There are a lot of homeless people and many live in shacks on the outside of town. Most of them work and even have money for cell phones and such. No one really separates them from others there. It’s almost accepted as homeless people having a different set of priorities. Considering the weather, not living in four walls can be easier there. What was one of the worst things you experienced while you were there? Seeing the macho attitudes at cock fights was pretty bad. I would almost compare the act of killing or letting a bird die in a fight to be the same as just having an attitude of male dominance. The attitude is really no different than the act itself. What is the biggest threat to the Galapagos Islands? Overpopulation, which is directly caused by tourism. There needs to be a dead stop to the growth of population and tourism on the islands. In the short time since I have left the islands a new airline has moved in and has increased “Seeing the macho attitudes at cock fights was pretty bad. I would almost compare the act of killing or letting a bird die in a fight to be the same as just having an attitude of male dominance.” island to island traffic by plane. This should not have been allowed and cannot continue if the islands are to flourish. There is also talk of building a new “green” airport. The words building and green do not coexist. To build something is not green for it requires the destruction of something else. This new airport is to replace the existing airport which sees most of the traffic to the islands. Very few people travel to the islands by boat, so almost everyone has to go through one airport. Making that one airport “green” is only going to create more waste from the construction. People Run, Rafa, Run! By Glauce Ferrari From the land of great barbecues and meat culture, Brazilian runner Rafa Alves shows that it is possible to adopt a plant-based diet and be a successful athlete A training day starts at 6am for Alves, a Brazilian young man from Sao Paulo who dedicates his life to running and spreading veganism. After a breakfast full of fruits, such as bananas, and a few slices of wholewheat bread, he leaves his house to train, at 7:30 a.m. After running from 6 to 20 kilometers in the biggest and most beautiful park of the city – Ibirapuera Park – it’s time to hydrate with plenty of water and an energetic smoothie, usually made with acai (the popular Brazilian berry full of protein and with antioxidant qualities). In 2003 when Alves adopted a plant-based diet and lifestyle, he didn’t imagine that a few years later he would be running in the streets and mountains of Sao Paulo and other cities in Brazil and South America, spreading the word about his choice. At 28 years old, he became part of the team “Força Vegana” (“Vegan Force”) and has been running since 2009. His first race was a five-kilometer night race in the city of Sao Paulo, and he never thought about stopping after that. Alves has a very structured daily routine, fundamental for any athlete. He trains four days a week, between runs, resistance and speed training, and the gym. The intensity of his weekly preparation varies according to the length and modality of the marathon he will run next. Allied to a careful plantbased diet, he is careful to remain healthy and in shape to represent and spread the word about veganism in the streets. “On an athlete’s diet, it’s fundamental to have fruits and whole grain cereal for breakfast, and I also make sure to have balanced meals which include grains, vegetables and, of course, protein. I love tofu, always make recipes using it,” said Alves. Speaking about protein, Alves said that this is still the biggest myth between people who argue how someone can have a plantbased diet and be an athlete, but he makes sure to explain to his nonvegan marathon colleagues that there are many cruelty-free options to obtain protein from nature, soy being one of the easiest options in Brazil. Another important aspect of his daily routine is trying to find time to be with friends and family to relax. Alvez also studies and works. “It’s very important to have time to chill as part of recovering from the long training,” Alvez explains. The athletes of the team became more than colleagues, creating a great circle of friendship and hanging “There’s no reason to be a complicit in animal exploitation. The world we live in needs peace, love and freedom, and souls free from cruelty” out together to exchange experiences about marathons, diet and veganism, among other things. Alvez believes that practicing sports has a direct connection with a healthy lifestyle: “Health, peace and freedom” define him. He believes that veganism reinforces all these bonds and he strongly defends that it’s possible to achieve the same levels of physical performance than non-vegan athletes. “There’s no reason to be a com- plicit in animal exploitation. The world we live in needs peace, love and freedom, and souls free from cruelty,” concludes the runner. Rafa and his vegan team try to carry a very positive message during the marathons, showing other athletes that it’s possible to run long distances and to have a great quality of life adopting a plant-based diet. One of the longest marathons Alves ran was a 24-hour one in the city of Campinas (close to Sao Paulo), where together with the “Força Vegana” quartet, he ran 217 kilometers in a sandy runway. The young group hasn’t made the podium yet, but they’re training hard to achieve this goal. Keep running, “Força Vegana.” Team Força Vegana Pic: Esther Havens Planet Charity: Water By Emily Major magine the single most important entity that governs all life on earth. Now imagine that there is the very real chance of it disappearing forever. Water is the building blocks of all life on this planet, engraining itself into the very core of human biology. It is amazingly flexible with its multitude of uses, surrounding us in all its forms. It has become something that has been taken for granted in Western societies, where its abundance is abused and treated like a right, not a privilege. It is estimated that as many as 1 billion people are without access to clean drinking water, a statistic that screams at us that we are doing something horribly wrong. But there is hope. We all just need to work together and offer a lending hand. Charity: Water is a non-profit organization that works toward providing clean drinking water to many developing nations across the world. Established in 2006, it has helped more than 2 million people in dozens of countries across the world gain access to fresh water. The charity works on a simple principle. Rather than celebrating your birthday with a traditional party and wrapped presents, you can instead ask your loved ones to make a donation to the charity in your name. A simple $20 donation will be enough to give one person access to clean water, a gesture that expands to benefit many other aspects of that person’s life, such as health, education and employment opportunities. Diarrhea has commonly been a problem that afflicts children among these communities if proper sanitation or water filtration is not practiced. Not only is the state of their health affected, but their school attendance also dramatically decreases. In a Swissengineered program titled SODIS (short for solar disinfection), simple bottles of contaminated water were disinfected on a sheet of metal by the sun’s rays in a short 6 hours. In this region of Tanzania (as with many other African nations), diarrhea is the main cause of absenteeism in school, resulting in only 10 to 15 percent of children passing the national 6th grade exams. With the introduction of this simple water disinfection method, the percentage is now a high 90 to 95 percent. It is clear that a multitude of problems can be solved by simply offering fresh water. Gender equality can also be dramatically improved with the introduction of clean, accessible water. world. If every person gave up their birthday and asked guests to donate $20, imagine how much money could fund projects that could build wells and provide water. Charity: Water promises to donate 100 percent of all publicly donated funds directly to field projects, while operating costs would be covered solely by corporate donations. Stores have given up window space for advertisements, while celebrity-endorsed commercials have been aired on television and the web. Photos of the communities receiving the water were provided, as well their personal stories. Outdoor exhibitions in New York displayed tanks full of local, untreated water, showing what these communities would have to drink were they not filtered. People can raise money by selling wristbands, sky-diving, running a marathon – you name it! All these work to empower us to make a change, and a simple one at that. Make your birthday about helping people, knowing that by giving up a few unnecessary presents, you can literally change lives. Charity: Water is expanding at a rapid rate, raising millions of dollars to buy new drilling rigs that have the capacity to provide water to 40,000 people a year. The organization vows not to stop until water is provided to all people around the world. By providing water, we can help create self-sufficient communities and give the gift of opportunity. There are many ways that you can help, but start by visiting the Charity: Water website at: www. charitywater.org. Start today. You can make a difference! Pic: charitywater.org I A non-profit organization providing clean drinking water to many developing nations across the world Women from these communities often walk hours to the nearest stream or well to fill a jerry can full of water, though it is often contaminated and exposed to toxins and pollutants. Charity: Water claims that, in Africa alone, 40 billion hours per year are consumed by water-related problems or diseases – just imagine what can be done if that much precious time was freed. Children can then focus on improving their education, while women can apply their time to earn an income and take care of their family. The organization views their project as a steppingstone to all sorts of social advancements. The charity operates with a very unique approach. People can donate their birthday in a selfless act that has the power to change the M Voice The Machine Revolution: IOU Project Weaves Back Text by Emily Major Pics: IOU Project onths ago on a backpacking trip through the western hills of Thailand, I was watching a middle-aged Karen woman weave. She was mesmerizing, making the brightly coloured yarn dance around the weaving frame. The purples, oranges and whites flowed together in a traditional tartan-like pattern for one of the community’s families. I vividly remember standing there, in awe of the fast-paced sashay of her hands. Gathering at the bottom of the frame was a neatly assembled ribbon of a woman’s sarong. One of our community leaders explained to me this woman was an expert weaver, taking only several hours to a few days to complete even the most intricate of textiles. She did not mind an audience as she crafted her piece, intensely focused on the ebbing and flowing of the thread. The trip enlightened me with a plethora of questions about local economies, diverse cultures and the interconnectedness of human life. I was able to purchase several pieces from the Karen women at reasonable prices that compensated for their hard work and time. I recall thinking it would make a wonderful business for these women to send their children to school, pay for necessities and bring up their overall standard of life. I then learned about a company called IOU (IOWEYOU) Project and their goal to make a socially and environmentally responsible clothing company based on uniqueness, transparency and empowerment. The real story starts with an extraordinary vision - to use the power of the Internet to prompt a new age of social and environmental change. IOU is shifting the way clothing brands operate in an era where the machine has full economic control over how our society works. They pump out hundreds of thousands of expendable products daily, offering the latest designs and covertly marketing them as something we want rather than something we need. Clothing brands design items and manufacture them so we all can wear the same shirt, pants or scarf, in a variety of colors and sizes. IOU seeks to change all of this, revealing full transparency to the consumer and having a unique identity for each item in the form of a QR code. We as humans need identities to feel relevant and different, that our individuality and opinions are valued. The company fuses social media with an eco-friendly brand of hand-made clothing that guarantees traceability, transparency, authenticity and uniqueness. The item’s unique QR code employs a storyline with each item, using the Internet to chronicle the life of the particular piece, from its origin in India as a hand-woven fabric, to its European assem- blage, and then to its purchase by a customer on the Internet. Using a smartphone or other electronic device, the buyer can then upload a picture of them wearing the item, completing the piece’s lifecycle. To have the entire production process so open and exposed is such a unique concept; IOU has got it right - and just in time! The company appeals to the Generation Y, post-Baby Boomer cohort, a group classified as being highly in-touch with communications, new media, and digital technology. There is a growing movement for social and environmental consciousness, where the World Wide Web is the crucial avenue to rally for such change. What makes this company so unique is its transparency with its production process, deliberately involving the consumer to feel socially responsible, empowered and connected within the greater nexus of a social revolution. The revolution is against the machine. The best and most complete way to describe this revolution is visualized with a three minute introduction video on the IOU Project website (www.iouproject.com). Planet pieces right away. The site gives you the name of the exact weaver that designed the piece in question, as well as the tailor in Europe who fashioned the piece. There is a list of products, from scarves to vests to the “come-buy-me-right-now” halter sack dress that stole my attention. The pieces published on the site are the exact items for purchase, with magnified images of the exact fabric colors and design. The item on the site is the item you buy, with no two pieces the same. IOU has brilliant forward thinking, noting that a machine-driven economy is dying as the world’s Pic: Uncornered Market The introductory video detailed the inspiration for IOU Project, describing the world’s largest revolution: Mahatma Gandhi and his 1920’s movement of weaving for social change. Using his ideas as inspiration, IOU is fighting back against the plague of the machines, empowering weavers in India to link with tailors of Europe, and to provide a fully traceable product to a consumer through a computer or smartphone. The company’s website has been expertly designed to appeal to an eco-friendly shopper; it was hard to resist the urge to order several Example of a piece’s storyline population surges. People are starting to realize we need to work together if we are going to live sustainably on this planet together. They employ a terrific sense of accountability, giving the power back to the artisan and taking it away from the ever-hungry machine. The expensive retailers are cut out, providing cheaper costs for the consumer and paying more to the artisans and tailors. The IOU story is a beautiful connection between people that are separated by geography, but united by technology. By freeing the reigns from machines, IOU is giving the power back to the individual to directly influence a more sustainable and environmentally-conscious society. We owe it to ourselves as individuals to right the wrongs of our machine economy and to support more grassroots companies and organizations. We owe it to the other human and non-human life cohabiting with us and we owe it to this planet. We can weave our way to a better, more sustainable world and IOU is giving us a fashionable way to do it. $25 To Save A Life: Developing Nations & Microcredit Loans A bout once a week, I receive a new letter from a charitable organization asking for a donation. This adds countless amounts of stickers and notepads to my already large pile of stationary items. As a young woman looking to save up for a graduate degree, I personally cannot afford to sign up for monthly donations at this point in my life. Many charities rely on these regular donations in order to operate and fulfill their mission; however, imagine if a single donation of $25 or more could change the entire course of a person’s life, alleviating them and their family from poverty and providing crucial opportunities for employment. That simple donation offers a world of promise – and get this, you can get all of your money back! By Emily Major This is the principle of Kiva, a non-profit organization committed to transferring and assisting in microcredit loans for people in developing countries. Millions of people lack safe and reliable access to financial institutions, fueling a constant cycle of hunger, poverty and lost opportunities. They are simply missing the start-up capital needed to boost and maintain their business – and that is where microcredit loans come in. They are essentially very small loans offered to people in developing countries that wish to become sustainably self-employed. The unique part of this charitable process is that the donation is gradually given back as the business begins to earn more money, providing a return on the initial investment. Even better, the money can be “recycled” and applied towards another loan to help yet another person. In theory, this single $25 can recirculate and improve countless lives over the course of several years. Kiva has become a leading nonprofit organization in providing and organizing safe loan transfers within a large global community. Founded in 2005, Kiva has administered over $324 million dollars in loan transfers, with a solid 98.97% repayment rate. They believe everyone deserves the power to create opportunity and operate on a lending basis to help alleviate poverty. A lender can search on their easyto-navigate website (kiva.org) and scan through dozens of profiles from people across the world who are in search of a loan. Once a person is selected, a donation of $25 or more can be applied to their account, linked with numerous other donors from across the globe. Kiva works with microcredit organizations to help set up a plan for the person to slowly pay back their loan. A lender can log on to the Kiva website and receive regular updates on their donation, along with the “Kiva credits” that are slowly reimbursed into their account. A lender can choose to cash out their donation after it has been successfully paid back, or they can choose to donate it again to another profile. The success of this organization lies in the safety and security of the whole process, allowing the business owner to safely conduct their business while maintaining a sense of control and dignity. By loaning a small amount of money, an entire family in Paraguay or Kenya can dramatically improve their living situations. By providing stable economic opportunities, a plethora of other social ills can be improved, such as hunger, school attendance and overall health. The benefits are endless. There are many other ways to help the organization, from becoming a lender, spreading awareness or volunteering for the Kiva Fellows program. The Kiva Fellows is an unpaid volunteer position that is crucial for smooth operation of the program. They are essentially the eyes and ears for the organization, A loan of $1,150 helps Leona, from Peru, to purchase sweets, drinks, and other food items for her stall acting as a liaison between Kiva and the smaller microcredit institutions in that area. If you are interested in helping out for a great cause, log on to their website and see which opportunities are currently available. Charitable giving is becoming an important way to help lessen the gap between the world’s rich and poor. By making a small donation, the course of an entire family can be dramatically improved, aiding a small business to purchase new goods or machinery. The money lent to them is returned as they slowly pay back the initial loan, benefiting both parties. It gives a sense of dignity to the person using the loan, as they are able to pull themselves out of poverty and give back to those who lent to them. If you are reading this, you are likely to be one of the world’s rich- est people, with access to either a computer, smartphone or other electronic device. If you have a spare $25 in your pocket, dig deep to help others who are in need. You will get your money back if you would like, but it is more than likely you will want to recirculate it again. The solution is empowerment and providing opportunity – if we all donated $25, imagine what the world could be. We are living in an increasingly global community and we need to help out our neighbours. Share your wealth, improve lives and feel the wave of change. For more information on donating or volunteering, log on to kiva.org. *Kiva does not guarantee the return on investment as there is a slight chance (1.03%) of principal loss. Special: GMOs Genetically engineered ingredients: where’s the labels America? O ff to the grocery store to fill your cart with natural, healthy food. You’ve read every food label and are making smarter choices. But did you know those foods could be filled with harmful ingredients not on the food label? That’s right. Genetically engineered ingredients (GE) account for approximately 60 to 70 percent of foods available in North American food stores contain GE ingredients. And some of the most popular “natural” and healthy products are being called into question for containing GE ingredients. Consider Kashi Pic: kiva.org Kashi, the popular natural food empire, has built its brand on healthy alternatives to junk food cereals and snack foods. A report in 2011 from Cornucopia Institute stated that numerous Kashi products were contaminated with high levels of GE ingredients, sometimes as high as 100 percent. You might be asking yourself right about now, “Why aren’t GE ingredients labeled? How could Kashi get away with calling their foods “natural” when they contain GE ingredients?” The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has never defined “natural” for labeling purposes. Kashi can legally label their products as By Jessica Roberts “natural”. They never made claims the products are organic. Products that bear the USDA organic label cannot legally contain GE ingredients. Kashi has joined the Non-GMO project and had seven products verified as non-GMO. All new products introduced to consumers will be completely GMO-free. But you will have to wait until 2015 to enjoy your GMO-free Kashi. Other companies are being questioned for advertising natural ingredients. Brands including Ben & Jerry’s, Frito-Lay, Naked Juice, Snapple and Trader Joe’s are facing lawsuits for making “all natural” claims. Everyday another health claim, new diet, or news brief challenges your nutritional know-how and food choices. How do you navigate, integrate, and prioritize all the information? The issue of GMOs needs to be a priority; the consequences of GE ingredients in our food supply affect you, your children and our planet. Let’s take a closer look: GE ingredients come from foods made with genetically modified organisms. A genetically modified organism, GMO, is an organism whose genetic material has been changed. The most controversial and widely used application of GMO technology is patent-protected food crops. GMO technology has produced food crops resistant to commercial herbicides. The USA is the largest commercial grower of GMO crops in the world. Corn, soybeans and oil from canola or cotton are the most common GMO crops. The largest share of GMO crops planted globally are owned by the US firm Monsanto. What’s the big deal? Serious health risks are associated with the consumption of GE foods. Several animal studies have identified the following health risks: * Infertility * Immune problems * Accelerated aging * Faulty insulin regulation * Gastrointestinal system problems Other reasons to avoid GM foods? * Lack of sufficient human safety studies * Increase herbicide use * Production of new toxins, allergens, carcinogens and nutritional deficiencies * Lack of government regulation assessments * Harmful to the environment * Animals subjected to GE modification are harmed How can you avoid GMOs if so many foods contain GE ingredients? Follow the tips below to fill your pantry and refrigerator with non-GMO foods: Buy products with the NonGMO Project Seal: The NonGMO Project (www.nongmoproject.org) is the only organization offering independent verification of testing for GMOs in the U.S. and Canada. However, the seal is not a guarantee the product is 100 percent GMO-free. The seal means the product has been produced according to rigorous practices for GMO avoidance. The ingredient must be below 0.9 percent GMO: a requirement in alignment with laws in the European Union. The Non-GMO Project has a project called Search Verified Projects, where you can find a list of brands and products committed to ensuring the sustained availability of non-GMO options. Ask Questions When Dining Out: Don’t be afraid to ask questions when dining out! A few guidelines will help you navigate the menu and stay GMO-free while dining out. 1. What oils are used to prepare the menu item? You want to avoid soy, cottonseed, canola, and corn oils. 2. Try to avoid processed foods and order meals featuring fresh food items. 3. Avoid salad dressings, condiments, sugar and bread. 4. Avoid dairy, meat, fish and eggs unless the restaurant uses organic, 100 percent grass-fed, or wild caught products. Buy Organic: Organic produce and other ingredients are grown without the use of pesticides, synthetic fertilizers, sewage sludge, genetically modified organisms, or ionizing radiation. Animals that produce meat, poultry, eggs and dairy products do not take antibiotics or growth hormones. Avoid foods likely to contain GMOs: Infant formula, salad dressing, bread, cereal, hambur- Image: www.justlabelit.org How To Avoid GMOs Pic: www.nongmoproject.org A new GE crop has been produced by Dow under the brand “Enlist” or otherwise known as “Agent Orange Corn”. The crop is immune to 2,4-D, an ingredient used in Agent Orange. Numerous studies link 2,4-D to cancer, reproductive problems, liver toxicity and Parkinson’s disease. Lab studies also demonstrate that 2,4D causes endocrine disruption, reproductive problems, neurotoxicity and immunosuppression. “Agent Orange Corn” Is probably not something you want in your Sunday morning corn muffins. More than 140 advocacy groups have campaigned to urge USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack to reject the introduction of the herbicide and GE crop. Thirty-five medical and public health professionals have also warned the USDA of the potential health threats of 2,4-D. Some farmers are deeply concerned about the new herbicide causing further pollution of the air and water in their communities. gers and hotdogs, margarine, mayonnaise, cereals, crackers, cookies, chocolate, candy, fried food, chips, veggie burgers, meat substitutes, ice cream, frozen yogurt, tofu, tamari, soy sauce, soy cheese, tomato sauce, protein powder, baking powder, alcohol, vanilla, powdered sugar, peanut butter, enriched flour and pasta. Use The Non-GMO Shopping Guide: An excellent comprehensive online guide and free phone app to help navigate the grocery stores: www.nongmoshoppingguide.com When will GMO’s be labeled in the US? 50 countries, constituting more than 40 percent of the world’s population, currently label genetically engineered foods, including the entire European Union. Why isn’t the US on board yet? The problem lies in getting state legislators to enact a labeling bill. Fourteen states have labeling bills in legislation just sitting there. California is attempting to become the first state to require GMO labeling within the state. California is pursuing another avenue to get GMO labeling by employing the initiative process. People can come together and get a law on a ballot to vote for directly, instead of relying on legislators to enact the law. On November 9, 2011, The Committee for the Right to Know submitted the California Right to Know Genetically Engineered Food Act to State Attorney General and the 2012 Ballot Initiative Campaign began. Meeting the April 22 deadline, California has reached its target goal of 850,000 signatures needed to get the issue on the state’s November 2012 ballot. Will the initiative succeed? Far more scientific information, greater public awareness and support are present this time around. Powerful health, environmental and consumer coalitions are providing the momentum needed for success. Special: GMOs Organic vs. Genetically Modified Foods: Labeling in Canada By Emily Major Studies claim that genetically modified organisms are completely safe for human consumption; though allergies to soy sky-rocketed in the UK by 50% with the introduction of genetically manipulated soy. Genetically modified (GM) and genetically engineered (GE) foods have exploded onto North American markets, providing larger, cheaper and seemingly innocuous products to Canadian society. Unless a product has been labeled “Organic,” current laws in Canada do not require mandatory labeling for GM or GE foods. There has been much debate over genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and whether laws should instate mandatory labeling. Full transparency should be a vital pillar in consumer interests, as the long-term effects of genetically engineered foods are not yet known. Labeling is arguably the most important and direct means of communication between the consumer and the producer. In Canada, Health Canada and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) both share considerable responsibilities in the administration and safeguarding of food labeling policies, following laws set by the Food and Drugs Act of 1985. Health Canada is responsible for safeguarding health and safety for Canadian consumers, while the CFIA is accountable for protecting consumers from misinterpretation and fraud. Canadian laws require mandatory labeling if there is a health or safety issue with a certain food that could be mitigated through the use of a label. This generally refers to the presence of common allergens, any nutritional information or any change of food composition. Before a product can be sold on supermarket shelves, they must pass through a pre-market regulatory process by Health Canada. All products currently for sale in supermarkets and grocery stores have passed the safety assessment, but it does not mean they are without genetic manipulation. Health Canada follows a stringent seven- to tenyear process in which scientific evaluators research, develop, test and assess the safety of a new GM food. There has been much criticism over the process, especially with NGO-giant Greenpeace, who is urging for the paralleled use of an independent party. Alarmingly, Canadian standards only allow voluntary labeling of GE foods, though they are in no way mandatory. Unless a company is dedicated to providing full transparency, it is highly unlikely they will voluntarily label their product as containing genetically modified ingredients. The average consumer in Canada is relatively naïve about the products they purchase on a daily basis, forgetting to ask where their food comes from. The only sure way to avoid GMO foods is to buy certified organic products. The labeling of organic products undergoes many restrictions and regulations according to the Organic Products Regulation of 2009. Under this regulation, a product can only be labeled organic if the percentage of organic content is greater or equal to 95 percent. The product must be certified by a credible certification body and it must be present on the label. For multiingredient products with 70 to 95 percent organic content, the law states the label can only declare the product contains “x% of organic ingredients”, which must be certified by a credible institution. It cannot be labeled as organic or use the organic logo. Multi-ingredient products with less than 70 percent organic content can only claim ingredients as individually organic, not the whole product. Alarmingly, Canadian standards only allow voluntary labeling of GE foods, though they are in no way mandatory. There are many issues with labeling in Canada, as product advertising and marketing can often mislead the consumer into purchasing a product less healthy than it is presented to be. Laws are slowly becoming more stringent, though there remains a large gap between the strict regulations for organic labeling and the relatively non-existent laws for GM food labeling. In August 2011, both the Codex Alimentarius Commission of the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization and the World Health Organization declared that countries are free to decide whether to label GMO foods derived from modern methods of biotechnology. The standard encourages labeling, as labels are effective in avoiding potential trade issues in a growing global economy. Ron Doering, former president of the CFIA, claims that imposing mandatory labeling on all GM or GE products in Canada would be impractical, since “almost all processed food contains genetically engineered ingredients, such as corn, canola or soy.” Since the CFIA’s main penchant is to reduce deceptive labeling, Doering suggests GMO labeling will further confuse the consumer as most products on supermarket shelves contain GE components. This approach ignores the fact that many consumers have a blind faith in food labeling; they assume companies are being truthful about the product’s origin and ingredients. It would be interesting to see how consumers would react if labels notify a buyer of GMO ingredients. Doering claims there is no scientific evidence to render genetically modified foods as un- safe for consumption, though there is much speculation refuting that statement. Health Canada has approved more than 100 genetically modified foods since 1994, including insect-resistant corn and herbicideresistant canola. Listed on their website, Health Canada publically releases information regarding the novel foods deemed fit for human consumption. Novel foods are products that lack a history of safe use as a food or have been genetically manipulated. The list is overwhelmingly dominated by Monsanto Canada Inc., with additions by Coca-Cola and Parmalat Canada. The list of approved products ranges from orange juice products enhanced with phytosterols to GE tomatoes. The Flavr Savr tomato, produced by Calgene Inc., has been genetically manipulated to ripen slower, meaning the tomato can be shipped at a riper stage and still arrive fresh at the produce section of a supermarket. Health Canada claims there are no differences in composition or nutritional characteristics, and state the Flavr Savr is as “safe and nutritious as other tomato varieties.” This statement is rather alarming, that a tomato has been developed to go against the grain of nature to ripen at a slower pace -- and it’s seen as scientifically equal to regular tomatoes. Current laws state that, since there are no noticeable allergies or safety concerns, there is no need to inform the consumer of its less-than-natural growth cycle. There is hope for Canadian consumers as the government is currently working on the preliminary stages of creating an appropriate federal approach of labeling novel foods, though the process is quite slow. A consumer should have the right to know the origins of the food they are purchasing, even if the items are deemed essentially equal to non-GMO products. Even if Canada were to change its labeling laws, ideally it would occur alongside the evolution of American labeling laws. Huge trade issues could arise if one country was lax on GM-labelling policies and the other had stricter policies in place. As one of the largest producers of genetically engineered food, it is surprising that Canada’s regulatory system is as weak as it is. Always read your labels and buy organic whenever you can – it is the only way you can positively know what you are putting in your body. The consequences of using genetic modification are not yet known, but it is safer to take all necessary precautions. In the words of Greenpeace, “Life is not a commodity.” Non-GMO Month Demo Desk at The Big Carrot (Toronto, ON) Special: GMOs Brazil: what’s in your plate? S Like the US, Brazil is full of GMOs, and the population may not know what exactly they are consuming ince 2008, according to Greenpeace Brazil, the country had become the biggest consumer of commercial herbicides, with more than half of the consumption used in soy plantations. Also, soy beans were the first GE crops to be introduced in Brazil. Now even corn crops are GE, and according to Gato Negro, an animal rights local group, almost 100 percent of corn derivate products have the GMO label. “It’s practically impossible to find corn products that are not GE. There are only a few organic options resisting,” said Koji Pereira from Gato Negro. “Today, we consume various foods with GMO ingredients, produced to kill bugs and resist pesticides. You probably think that exhaustive tests were made, and all surveys show that potential risks were taken into consideration so that transgenics were released. However, this does not happen,” Greenpeace Brazil stated. Genetically engineered ingredients arrived clandestinely in the country in 1997, and in 2003 a law decree of labeling (4680/2003) was published. It forced companies in the areas of supply, producers, and anyone else who works with food sales, to identify with a black “T” on a yellow triangle all the food with more than 1 percent GE ingredients. But it’s not that easy to make all the companies obey the By Glauce Ferrari law, and there’s not enough supervision. Even today, some products don’t have the proper label. Also, since 2007 rural members of the Parliament are proposing laws to end the labeling of GMOs. “What we can see is that some supermarkets and brands obey the law and label the GE products, but it seems that just in the last few months the labeling is getting better in Brazil,” Pereira said. “Some brands now have the label, but you don’t know if they have always used GE ingredients and for how long. And many other soy and corn products are still with no labels, so it’s better to choose organics to be sure.” Pereira says that even with popular rejection, GMOs are still gaining space in Brazil. But at the same time, he asserts that the great majority of the Brazilian population still don’t know what GE ingredients are, and “many don’t understand the political, environmental and biosafety issues behind it and think it’s just something about the health.” Comparing Brazil to Europe, it seems to be unlikely that the South American country will follow the old continent steps regarding to GMOs. Pereira believes that Brazil will need a huge popular questioning and opposition to see any significant change. Food Bakery and ice cream shop A la Mode will be opened soon Get ready to be treated, Las Vegas For our readers that are not familiar with Atomic 7 what was it? Atomic 7 was an ice cream experience like no other! A place where everyone was able to gather & enjoy ice cream & waffle cones, no matter what their dietary preference or choice. We allowed our customers to create their own tailored flavor & froze it in front of them using our patented freezing process that included liquid nitrogen. All our ingredients are certified organic, gluten free & vegan. Our process in making the frozen desserts allowed our customers to not only pick their milk base (i.e coconut, almond, soy & rice) but also pick their flavor choice, sugar preference & of course toppings and fruit or candy mix ins. How does A la Mode compare to Atomic 7? A la Mode is all that Atomic 7 was we have simply streamlined the freezing process and introduced a full line of vegan, gluten free & of course organic bakery items. T he Las Vegas, NV. Vegan community has slowly been growing over the years as veganism has become more mainstream. It was heart breaking when the very successful vegan ice cream shop Atomic 7 that was owned by Ginger Corbett was forced to close its doors in 2011. It is safe to say everyone including its owners were heartbroken. However, this wasn’t the end for Atomic 7 it will live on in the hearts of its many customers. Corbett is currently in the process of looking for a location for their new vegan bakery called A la Mode, which will also sell ice cream. In the meantime you can purchase A la Mode’s cupcakes on their website. Recently, Ginger Corbett took some time out of there busy day of delivering cupcakes to sit down at a local Whole Foods to talk with Global Looking Glass about A la Mode and their dedication to creating a high quality cupcake that brightens their customers day. All pics in this article by A la Mode How hard is it to source your ingredients? It’s not hard to source them it’s just a little more time consuming to seek out suppliers and find products you can trust. Once the leg work is done it’s just a case of using the same company as we are limited to who we can source from. What challenges have you faced when it comes to creating a yummy tasting cupcake that vegans and non vegans will enjoy? By removing familiar ingredients such as butter and eggs poses as a slight challenge not only when baking. But also when serving the final product. People are used to these flavors and have a certain expectation when cupcakes are presented. The minute you say they are vegan and gluten free non vegan/gluten free people turn up their nose. However, once people try our cakes and cupcakes they are often surprised at how yummy they actually are. I challenge myself to bake to a high standard where you cannot tell if you are eating a ‘main stream’ cupcake or that which has different ingredients. Just because we are switching out the run of the mill ingredients doesn’t mean we have to lack in flavor or taste. From your own observation, search and interaction with your customers have you noticed that there are more children developing food allergies? Yes, I was very surprised by the rice and corn allergies that seem to present and growing. I was unaware of such allergies until parents would come into the store asking if our products were rice and/or corn free. From your observation what is it like for the parents and you to see a child be able to eat ice cream or birthday cake for the first time? It melts my heart. To see not only the child bite into their first scoop of ice cream or cake but the impact it has on their parents. Knowing they can now join the masses and go out for cake and ice cream. This is why I love what I do. By Jodi Truglio What are your food and utensil segregation practices? Everything is labeled between dairy and non dairy. We also have separate washing practices and serving/prep areas. Everything has and must be kept separate. After everything that happened with Atomic 7, why open up a new shop? I have received so many heartwarming emails and kind words from our regular customers. Atomic 7 was part of a community that allowed everyone to be equal. We had created a family and I was more heartbroken to lose this than anything else. It saddened me to think a birthday would be missed or a celebration with no cake and ice cream! I wanted to rejoin the community and see all those happy faces again. Knowing the joy it brought to everyone and the support they have given me makes it all worth doing again. What has been your most memorable experience when it comes to serving ice cream or cupcakes? Having a family come in with their little boy who was autistic, he had brought his friends with him and wanted to celebrate his birthday at Atomic 7. They picked out their treats and were sat enjoying them when a song came on that he loved. He got up and began dancing and singing to it. I looked over and his mom had tears in her eyes. She looked at me and told me he never talks when he is out and very rarely at home let alone dance! It brings tears of joy to my eyes and still gives me goose bumps when I think back to that day. What has been the most challenging thing you have experienced with both companies? Finding funding for the business has been challenging. Also products are more expensive. However I don’t let this dictate that I will then mark up my prices just because of this. Our prices are on par with main stream bakeries and ice cream parlors out there. I don’t believe in over charging people just because they want to eat a higher quality dessert or because they have a dietary choice/restriction Since you are currently in the process of finding a space to put A la Mode, what is your dream for A la Mode to look like and will it serve both ice cream and cupcakes? A la Mode will serve both ice cream and cupcakes. We will have a full bakery line and of course offer our regular smoothies, teas, coffees etc. We want people to come in and hang out. Visit and relax. We have streamlined a few of our procedures but this doesn’t mean we will lack in the taste or experience department! We want people to have a home away from home! What are your best sellers? Chocolate cupcakes with chocolate or vanilla frosting as far as cupcakes go. For ice cream people loved peanut butter ice cream which always surprised me! What is the craziest thing someone has ever asked you to make? A chocolate Chai tea ice cream with blueberries mixed in. I have to admit I was pleasantly surprised by this combo! What is your food guilty pleasure? I love cookies and cream ice cream or sipping on a coffee and enjoying a slice (or two) of our banana bread. I’m one of those converts that does not have a sweet tooth but I can never turn down a second slice of our banana bread! With everything you have gone through, what advice would you give someone looking to start their own business? Be organized and have perseverance! Have everything ready to go and be ready for the days where you are rushed off your feet and others that are mellower! Know that there will always be that one person who wants you to fail but so many others cheering you on. Take pride in what you do, believe in your products and don’t let anyone allow you to lower your standards or change something you strongly believe in. At the end of the day this is your business, if you’re not happy putting your name to it or you don’t fully back your company no one else will. Food US Vegan Ice Cream Guide By Erika Olivares Perhaps you’re on a summer vacation and in the mood for something sweet. Or maybe you just want to enjoy a scoop of ice cream on a warm summer evening at home. It can be difficult for vegans to find ice cream options outside of a grocery store’s frozen food aisle. If you’re in one of the below cities, though, you’re in luck! The following list comprises shops offering vegan ice cream in major US cities. New York City The Big Apple has tons of different food options, and vegan ice cream is no exception: * Lula’s Sweet Apothecary www.lulassweetapothecary.com/ 516 East 6th St. New York, NY 10009 Lula’s is entirely vegan and dairy-free with organic and gluten-free options. Flavors are made in small batches fresh daily, on the premise, and rotate regularly. conscious approach. Flavors are rotated daily; see website for a complete listing of flavors offered. Chicago * iCream - www.icreamcafe.com/ 1537 N. Milwaukee Ave. Chicago, IL 60622 iCream is not your ordinary ice cream shop. You won’t find premade flavors or soft serve machines – everything is made on the spot according to the customer’s choices. A nitrogen machine zaps the created flavor and instantly freezes your customized treat. Los Angeles * Scoops 712 N Heliotrope Dr Los Angeles, CA 90029 Scoops offers vegan ice cream in a variety of unique flavors including oreo cookie, chocolate jasmine, and strawberry coconut. Be warned – Scoops is cash only! * Maze’s Creamery www.facebook.com/mazes.creamery 2236 Forest Ave Staten Island, NY 10301 Maze’s is not fully vegan, but they offer an impressive selection of coconut, soy, and hemp ice cream in several different flavors. Vegan options are clearly marked. * KindKreme - www.kindkreme.com/ Several different locations in the LA area, check website for addresses. KindKreme is a gourmet, raw, vegan, organic dessert shop offering their vegan icekreme. Virtually all menu items are also gluten-free. * Stogo - www.stogonyc.com/ 159 2nd Avenue New York, NY 10003 Stogo offers dairy-free ice cream using organic dairy-free ingredients with no refined sugars, animal products, gluten, preservatives, or artificial flavorings. Every flavor is made from scratch and the shop is committed to a health-conscious and earth- * Full Tilt Ice Cream Multiple locations in the Seattle area, check website for addresses. Full Tilt has an offering of vegan ice cream flavors that are coconut-milk-based, including Almond Joy. They also have vegan waffle cones and you can buy their ice cream wholesale! Seattle Pic by A la Mode What is the one thing that always surprises people when they taste your treats for the first time? That they don’t taste like they are vegan and gluten free. I think people have become so accustomed to a sub-standard dessert because that’s all they have available to them. The treats available out there aren’t bad but they’re not really fantastic either. If we want to appeal to everyone then we have to raise the bar! I’ve had friends and customers take our cupcakes and ice cream to parties just to see people’s reaction after they eat one and they tell them they are vegan and gluten free. People are always shocked and often those who are the biggest converts are those that don’t even like sweets. After eating an a la mode cupcake you’re often reaching for another and you find yourself even eating the frosting. Not scraping it off like you usually do! Food Portland * Oregon Ice Works www.oregonice.com/product.html 3221 SE Division Portland, OR 97202 Oregon Ice Works creates a frozen treat that is not exactly ice cream – the dessert is a frozen mix of fruit, water, cane sugar, and natural stabilizers. Flavors include mango, marionberry, and coconut vanilla. * Ruby Jewel - www.rubyjewel.net/ 3713 North Mississippi Ave Portland, OR Ruby Jewel makes its own ice cream locally, in small batches. Though the entire shop is not vegan, they offer 2 vegan flavors daily – Pink Lemonade and Oregon Berry. Ruby Jewel is also committed to sustainability and supporting the local economy. Boston * FoMu 481 Cambridge St Allston, MA 02134 FoMu uses a coconut-base to make their vegan ice Food & Travel Vegan ice cream guide for summer travelers cream, and offers flavors such as salted caramel, peanut butter, and bananas foster. They can even turn your scoop into a vegan sundae! * J.P. Licks www.jplicks.com/default.htm 1310 Massachusetts Ave Cambridge, MA 02138 J.P. Licks has 10 locations around the Boston area and its entire menu items are Kosher certified. The shop offers several dairy-free options such as chocolate coconut. Text and pic by Glauce Ferrari San Francisco * Rocket Ship Ice Cream www.sarah-smart.com/ 1666 Market St (between Van Ness Ave & 12th St) San Francisco, CA 94102 Rocket Ship Ice Cream is the creation of Sarah Smart, and is completely vegan, made with coconut milk and rice milk. Flavors range from the common (coffee, vanilla chocolate swirl) to the unique (lavender honey, peppermint lime). Pics by A la Mode * Holy Gelato www.holygelato.com 1392 9th Ave (between Irving St & Judah St) San Francisco, CA 94122 This San Fran gelato and coffee shop has 2 sections of gelato, each containing 12 flavors. One section is traditional gelato; however, the other section contains all vegan varieties. Twelve flavors of vegan gelato to choose from, including Irish Morning and mint cookie! Fresh, creamy and delicious ice cream is many times the dream of vegan people around the world. And when summertime arrives they sound like heaven, but vegan options are not so easy to find. Usually when people want ice cream – not sorbet - they have to go to grocery stores to buy boxes of products from brands like Tofutti. But the joy of the summer is having a cone while walking around, whether in New York or in Barcelona. Because the market is beginning to react to the rise in people adopting plant-based or dairy-free diets – for ethical or health reasons – today it’s possible to find shops that offer dairy-free ice cream options. If you’re traveling around Europe, you’ll have the opportunity to have chocolate, hazelnut, vanilla or coffee dairy-free ice cream in many cities: Barcelona: There’s one regular ice cream shop there that sells soy and rice options, such as chocolate and vanilla. Gelaati! Di Marco (http://www.gelaaati.com/) is located in the core of the old town, close to many tourist attractions. Dublin: Ireland doesn’t generally offer very many vegan options, but there’s one shop called Aussie Ice, located in the biggest mall in Dublin (Dundrum), that usually has at least two dairy-free options (chocolate, vanilla or coconut). Berlin: Hazelnut and vanilla are popular dairy-free flavors in Berlin, and you’ll find them during the summer in a few shops, such as Eissalon Tanne B (http://www. tanneb.de) and Caramello Eis & Coffee (http://www.caramello-eis. de). And in both places the cones are vegan too! Rome: there are two shops in Rome where you will find amazing options. Italy is well known for its ice cream, and vegans will have the chance to try “the best gelato ever” too. Il Gelatone (address: 28 Via Dei Serpenti) is located close to the Coliseum and they offer around ten soy options that include fruit flavors and other classics (chocolate, vanilla, pistachio, etc.). And Gelarmony has an entire section of dairy-free options in the back of the shop, offering soy- and rice-based ice cream and a delicious homemade weep cream. They have vegan cones and they make clear that all the soy they use is GMO-free. Even in Brazil, you’ll find a few shops to cool down a little bit (and don’t worry, because even if it’s not summer there, the weather is always warm enough for a cone or a scoop!): Sao Paulo: the biggest city in Brazil is home to Soroko, a regular ice cream shop that offer around ten vegan flavors, and they also make dairy-free milk shakes and banana splits. Beside that, you can try the amazing acai fruit cream, very popular in Brazil (not ice cream but it’s worth a taste!). Porto Alegre: Bonobo CafeVegano (http://www.cafebonobo. com.br/) offers chocolate, hazelnut and Brazilian nut dairy-free options. There’s also another shop, called Cronks (address: Rua Felipe Camarão 611), that offers soy ice cream. And if you’re planning to go to South Korea for a summer vacation, know that there are many So Delicious Cafe (http://turtlemountain.co.kr/index.html) shops across the country that offer a variety of dairy-free options: in Daegu, Busan and most likely Seoul. It couldn’t get any better! I Food & Travel Barcelona, te quiero By Glauce Ferrari Get your flip flops ready and be ready to walk around one of the most colorful and vibrant cities of Europe n the south east of Spain is located the most popular city of Spain: Barcelona. The capital of Catalonia is full of colors and offers a vibrant nightlife and delicious food. It’s difficult not to fall in love with the city. It has the modern characteristics of a metropolis with a great littoral. You will breathe culture and entertainment. You will drink and eat and you will walk a lot, because this is the best way to know the city, mainly the historical downtown. You will need a few days there to get to know the city and enjoy some of its pleasures. Gothic Quarter Pics by Flavia Massara and Glauce Ferrari The Gothic Quarter (Barri Gòtic) is the best place to walk around and to know the history of Barcelona. It’s the old centre and many of its buildings are from the medieval era. If you are into visiting churches, the Cathedral (Plaça Nova) is there and also the Santa Maria del Mar, both amazing examples of the gothic architecture. A few steps from the Cathedral, there is an ice cream shop, Gelaaati!, which offers soy and rice delicious options. After refreshing yourself, walk to the City Hall (Casa de la Ciutat) and go to Plaça del Rei for more site seeing of the medieval past. If you fancy a plant-based version of a Catalan dish, your place to have lunch will be Vegetalia. The small restaurant offers a vegetarian menu, full of vegan options, including paella. And it is 100% worth it to eat paella in Spain. But if you are more of a fast food kind of person, a few steps from Vegetalia there is a vegan fast food heaven: Gopal. It’s not an overstatement to say it is the most popular place in town, attended by locals and tourists. Gopal offers around twenty options of burgers – be ready to get back there more times if you’re sticking around for more days – a small buffet for lunch meals, donuts and a great selection of cakes from Lujuria Vegana, a must of vegan treats in Barcelona. Still in the surroundings of the old downtown you’ll find Juicy Jones. From the street it looks like a small juice bar and in fact it is. At least the first part of the place. In the entrance you’ll find a great juice menu and you can refresh yourself again – if you’re in Spain during Spring or Summer you will need a lot of liquids because it’s very warm there! But the place is also a vegetarian restaurant, serving food all day. They have a daily special, which includes starter, main and dessert but you can also choose from the menu. There you will have the chance of trying a few vegan options of the famous Spanish tapas too. La Rambla After walking through the tiny streets of the Gothic Quarter it’s time to know the most famous street of Barcelona: La Rambla. Going to Barcelona and not walking along it it’s like going to Rome and not seeing the Pope (you’ll never actually see the Pope in Rome, but that’s what it’s said). Dated from 1766, La Rambla is full of sounds, colors, music, art, life – and tourists. It’s a meeting place for everyone and it’s worth to walk its 1.2 kilometers, until getting to the point where the street meets the sea. Walking through La Rambla you’ll find a historic market, Boqueria Market, where you can enjoy a great sort of fresh fruits and vegetables and much more. From the famous street you’ll also see the Gran Teatre del Liceu and the Palau de la Virreina, breathing a little bit more of art and national culture. On the opposite side of the La Rambla from the Gothic Quarter, you will find Barcelona’s newest vegan restaurant addition: Veggie Garden. It’s a spacious place, serving meals made with organic ingredients. They offer a three course option and many juice options, plus beer and wine. If you’re lucky and the place is not packed, you’ll have the chance to enjoy great food on their terrace. La Rambla shines day and night, being a place where you’ll see yourself walking by more than once when in Barcelona. La Rambla shines day and night, being a place where you’ll see yourself walking by more than once when in Barcelona. The master of arts Another must see in Barcelona is Antoni Gaudí’s pieces of art. You may fall in love with his art or you may think he was completely nuts, but you have to know his work! In the area of Poblet you’ll find his most famous work, the Sagrada Família church. The gothic building, still under construction, became a city icon and it’s worth to spend a couple of hours trying to unscramble Gaudí’s ideas for this unique huge piece of art – or best said, pieces of art, cause you’ll find different demonstrations of his style around the church. From there you can go to Passeig de Gràcia, where you’ll find the Casa Milà and Casa Batlló. If you want to make one of your days in Barcelona a time dedicated to the artist, take the subway and go to Park Güell, Gaudí’s real masterpiece. The park was never finished but it has the artist’s mark everywhere. It’s a huge green area, full of color, shapes and fantasy. And if you still want to breathe more art, you will also find in Barcelona great works of Picasso (Museu Picasso) and Miró (Parc de Joan Miró and Fundació Miró). The green and the blue After diving in a sea of culture and arts, it’s time to enjoy Barcelona’s parks and beaches. There are more than ten green areas in the city and they are all worth a visit. But if your time is short, make sure to visit Parc de la Ciutadella, the urban park of Barcelona, Parc del Laberint, a great fun, and Parc de Montjuïc, located in a hill – so you can have a great view of the city – and home of some of Barcelona’s finest museums. The catalan capital is also home of 4.5 kilometers of beaches. The warm weather will make you want to enjoy its beautiful sand and sea no matter when you’re there. The beaches are all a few minutes from the city and the Barceloneta is the most popular and traditional one, located in the neighborhood with the same name. If after a great day at the beach, you prefer to cook or to just enjoy some snacks in the hotel, go to Veganoteca (subway stop Universitat), which is very close to Veggie Garden, or to Ecocentre, located close to the Sagrada Familia (Verdaguer stop). Or if you miss pizza, Paco Pizza offers 100% vegetarian options, even with vegan cheese and it’s very close to La Barceloneta, so you can go straight from the beach there! Barcelona has a lot to offer and its weather will make you feel ready to enjoy everything the city has, even during the winter. You will meet nice people, enjoy delicious plant-based meals and always find a festival or event to go. Service: Gelaaati! - Plaça de Catalunya Vegetalia - Carrer dels Escudellers, 54 Gopal - Carrer dels Escudellers, 42 Juicy Jones - Carrer de l’Hospital, 74 Veggie Garden - Carrer Dels Angels, 3 Veganoteca – Carrer de Valdonzella, 60 Ecocentre - Carrer de Mallorca, 330 Paco Pizza - Carrer d’Allada Vermell, 11 Food & Travel Naturally “cheeseless” pizza Text and pic by Glauce Ferrari You don’t need to ask for pizza with no cheese in Italy to get a vegan one Outside Italy pizza is usually related to cheese. It’s hard for most of the people around the world to imagine eating vegan when the subject is this amazing Italian food. But because pizza was exported everywhere it also got different ways to be done here and there and it’s hard to say you had an original Italian one unless you go to the country of pizza and pasta. In the US you’ll find the Chicago-style pizza, which is a deepdish pizza while in New York you’ll try a large, wide, thin and foldable shape. This one is closer to the Italian one. In Brazil – and in some other countries too – you’ll have to ask the ingredients of the dough because sometimes it has milk (or whey powder) or even eggs. When someone decides to adopt a plant-based diet or a vegan lifestyle, he will have to be ready to ask questions when eating out and this will include pizzerias. More than asking for the ingredients you will see yourself choosing one pizza and asking for it “with no cheese, please” and getting the weirdest looks from the waitresses or even hearing thins like “Are you sure?” or “Sorry, we can’t make pizza without cheese”. And if you’re not Italian you’ll spend your life going through menus around the world and getting used to ask all these questions, even when you go to Italy. Liz Wyman, 40, from Trent England, had her first “cheeseless” pizza in Florence a few years ago. She found in Florence an option with no cheese, porcini pizza and ordered it. But until today she had no idea she could just ask for a “marinara” pizza and get a naturally cheese free pizza. Emma Attwell, 26, from Luton, England, went through a similar experience in the beautiful island of Sardinia. She went to a lot of family owned business and learned how to order pizza in Italian in the end, but she would ask for a vegetarian pizza with no cheese “and extra veg”. Pizza marinara is one of the first made pizzas in Naples – where pizza comes from – and with the “margherita” (with cheese) option is one of the most popular in Italy. It’s made with tomato sauce, garlic, oregano and olive oil. Yes, just that. And yes, no cheese. The name “marinara” could make some people think it has fish on it because “marinai” means “sailors” but the name comes from the fact that its ingredients could be easily preserved in long trips by sailors. The fact is that you’ll find marinara pizza with anchovies outside Italy, as was the case of Italian Martina Trovato, 23: “Even when I found marinara in the UK, it was always with anchovies, so I had to always order a vegetarian pizza with no cheese.” She agrees that most of the people outside Italy don’t know what is a marinara pizza. “I found it several times with anchovies, pineapple and even aniseed!”, says Martina. But if you think this simple – and naturally vegan - pizza sounds boring, like Emma thought when in Italy, you can order a marinara with whatever you want and it’s on the restaurant’s menu (olives, artichokes, sun dried tomatoes, etc). When eating out in Italy you’ll face staff in restaurants who doesn’t speak English – or speaks just a few words. So be ready to order a marinara pizza with your favorite ingredients knowing how to say some words in Italian: cheese: formaggio olives: olive artichokes: carciofi sun dried tomatoes: pomodori secchi mushrooms: funghi pepper: peperone Voice Rocky Mountain Youth Corps: Saving Mountains, Enriching People For years now, federal and local funding for mountain conservation efforts has been low. No matter the money, our natural resources in these mountains, as well as the flora and fauna, still need protection. This is where programs like the Rocky Mountain Youth Corps (www.rockymountainyouthcorps. org/) come to the rescue – troops of young people willing to work very hard for little money, all because they want to help in conserving our wild places, experience nature and see our world. The Rocky Mountain Youth The Rocky Mountain Youth Corps is responsible for a variety of conservation efforts in the mountains Corps is responsible for a variety of conservation efforts in the mountains. According to Quinn Orr, a former participant, one’s Text by Emily Wages Pics by rockymountain.org daily activities in the corps range wildly – some days for him were spent in the office or creating films for the program, but other whole weeks and longer were spent in the mountains clearing trees, building paths in national parks, collecting seeds for repopulation efforts and building fences. Individual’s talents are tapped in this program – if you’re great at making media to spread the word about RMYC, you may be responsible for making videos and websites. If you’re great at administrative tasks, you may be responsible for that, and so forth. As well as some “inside” work, a lot of time for the RMYC is spent out in the mountains camping and working a full 40 hours a week. With a group of ten, that is four hundred man hours a week – a lot of work can get done in that time, especially with dedicated young adults. RMYC clears some species of sick trees – infested with highly destructive beetles – to stop the spread of these beetles and thereby save large portions of Rocky Mountain forest. Forest fires help to control the spread of these harmful insects, but fires have been so controlled by people in recent years that the beetles are beginning to take over and destroy precious woodlands. They also collect seeds for forest repopulation of endangered plant species and build and maintain paths and fences in national parks to ensure safety for hikers and protection of native plants and animals from the possible destructive steps of humans. Some young people come to the Rocky Mountain Youth Corps on their own. Others, like Quinn Orr, come through the help of Americorps. He received $10,000 for a year of work through that program, as well as further assistance for graduate study. He lived in Steamboat, Colorado though -- a resort town -- and it was a stretch to live on the $10,000. Because of his dedication to this program, he made it work and came out with not just a great experience, but also the knowledge that he has made a difference. Youth like him all over the country do work through programs like Americorps and Rocky Mountain Youth Corps -tough work in our forests, mountains and deserts -- all because they feel convicted to help our country’s natural spaces. If you’re interested in the Rocky Mountain Youth Corps, take a look at their promotional videos and websites and take a minute to contact them. It is programs like this that are picking up where our government leaves off when it comes to mountain and forest conservation.