Five Family Members Apply to the SAR From A Single Patriot
Transcription
Five Family Members Apply to the SAR From A Single Patriot
Volume 3, Issue 3 Fall 2009 The Defender A A publication publication of of The The Fairfax Fairfax Resolves Resolves Chapter, Chapter, Sons Sons of of the the American American Revolution Revolution Best Best Large Large Chapter Chapter in in Virginia Virginia –– 2007 2007 and and 2008 2008 President, President, Jack Jack Sweeney Sweeney Publisher, Publisher, Phil Phil Ray, Ray, Secretary Secretary [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Five Family Members Apply to the SAR From A Single Patriot Ancestor President’s Message 2 Historical Presentations 2 Color Guard Activities 3 New Members Welcomed 8 Remembering Patriots 9 Meet My Patriot 10 Veteran’s Report 14 Registrar’s Report 20 Vignettes of the Revolution 22 Calendar of Events 23 Opportunities in Fairfax Resolves 24 Recently, a unique event occurred for Fairfax Resolves when five family members applied for SAR membership based on a single patriot ancestor. On 28 October, General (Retired) Earl Anderson, USMC, completed his application for acceptance into the Sons of the American Revolution along with his sons Dave, Mark and grandson James Anderson, as well as grand-son Bowen Rose III. The Andersons were all available to sign their applications at the same time while Bowen, a resident of Delaware, signed soon thereafter. The Andersons and Rose applied using the service of their ancestor patriot, Randall Wells. Wells served as Ensign, Lieutenant, and Captain in the Hopkinton Militia Company, 1st Regiment, Rhode Island Militia. Wells served continuously in the militia from June 1775 to May 1788. General Anderson followed in his patriot ancestor‘s footsteps by serving in the US Marine Corps and at age 53 becoming the youngest active duty Marine to be promoted to 4-star general in the history of the Marines. He served in combat actions in James, Earl, Mark, and Dave Anderson (L-R) Sign Their SAR Applications for Patriot Randall Wells. World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. He is the recipient of numerous medals including the Navy Distinguished Service Medal with two award stars, the Legion of Merit with two award stars and valor device, the Distinguished Flying Cross with one award star, the Bronze Star, and the Purple Heart All five applications have been submitted to VASSAR and are on their way to one large chapter induction ceremony upon their NSSAR approval. Fairfax Resolves Welcomes Former Sgt Major John Champe Members In 2008, compatriots in the Sergeant Major (SGM) John Champe SAR Chapter, mostly from Loudon County, Virginia made the difficult decision to disband their SAR Chapter, largely due to diminished and an aging membership. Recognizing that this unfortunate circumstance left a sizeable number of SAR Compatriots without a chapter, the Fairfax Resolves Chapter sent letters to about 40 compatriots listed on the rolls of the SGM Champe Chapter, offering membership in Fairfax Resolves. In conjunction with the disbanding of their chapter, most of these compatriots had paid National and Virginia Society SAR dues but no chapter dues. Because chapters have the sole responsibility for issuance of SAR ID cards, Fairfax Resolves offered to issue SAR cards to cover 2009 dues . So far, seven of these compatriots have joined the Fairfax Resolves Chapter for 2010. An eighth former SGM Champe compatriot, Donald Cooper, on his own has joined Fairfax Resolves and is now a member of our Management Board. To properly serve these newly joined compatriots, Fairfax Resolves intends to conduct at least one event in 2010 at the Falcons Landing Retirement Community, the former meeting location for the SGM Champe Chapter. Details are yet to be finalized but all will be kept posted. Fairfax Resolves welcomes Elmo L. Bowman, Robert G. Brown, Sr., James M. Compton, Donald Cooper, PhD, Donald C. Felton, Edgar P. Leggett, William P. Schneider, and Donal R. Williams. P a g e 2 T h e D e f e n d e r Some words from Jack… As the end of 2009 approaches, our Fairfax Resolves Chapter has some excellent initiatives to its credit. Among these include our highly active color guard which supports chapter, Virginia Society, and National SAR activities; our website with historical documents, articles, and other unique postings; considerable involvement of our members in historical celebrations; grave markings; and quite significant is our membership expansion through recruiting and encouragement of the reinstatement of former members as well as the transfer of former Sergeant Major John Champe SAR Chapter members. Currently, twenty four individuals are in various stages of seeking membership in our chapter which clearly demonstrates SAR membership as a meaningful accomplishment. Pride in our ancestors in the American Revolution is part of SAR membership and Phil Ray, our chapter secretary, is asking members for articles of about 250 words on members‘ ancestors. Submissions will appear in our DEFENDER chapter newsletter and possibly on our website or in other publications. An example of articles gaining notoriety is Dr. John Sinks‘ article on our chapter‘s 10,000 Name Petition transcription project, published in the Summer 2009 SAR Magazine. Another historically oriented initiative is the posting of video recordings of our guest speaker presentations on the chapter website. Our chapter is growing and expanding in both membership and land area covered. Our chapter invited former Sergeant Major John Champe Chapter members, mostly in Loudon County, to consider joining our ranks and eight have! Next year we plan to conduct a chapter meeting or other event at the Falcons Landing Retirement Community near or where some of these new Loudon County members live. The year ended with our Sunday, December 6th holiday social at Vinson Hall at 6:00 PM with the induction of several new members, recognition of successful supplemental applications, and an opportunity to enjoy ourselves with family and friends. We had a great time with over 50 compatriots and guests in attendance even though the event had to be re-scheduled at the last minute due to inclement weather. My best wishes to all for a wonderful holiday season. Compatriotically, John E. (Jack) Sweeney Fairfax Resolves Sponsors Two Excellent Historical Presentations Fairfax Resolves continued it‘s tradition of insightful historical presentations at their monthly Chapter meetings. First Vice President Larry Lamborn brought in two exceptional presentations this quarter. Compatriot Andrew Gutowski On the 10th of September, Compatriot Andrew Gutowski took a personal look into the Revolutionary War maneuvers in Virginia during his presentation entitled, ―The War Comes to Virginia: 1781 .‖ Andrew‘s presentation took an in-depth look at the numerous troop movements in Virginia that eventually helped set the stage for the Battle of Yorktown. On the 12th of November, Jerry Whipple presented ―The Forgotten Man of the Continental Navy.‖ His presentation detailed the exploits of his relative, Abraham Whipple of Rhode Island. Commodore Abraham Whipple was a sea captain that engaged the British on several occasions including the famed schooner, Gaspee. Mr. Jerry Whipple Both presentations were recorded and, along with supporting documentation, are available for viewing on the Fairfax Resolves website at Chapter Presentations. If you did not see them in person, we hope you take the opportunity to view them and enjoy them as much as we did. V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 3 Color Guard Activities Members of the Fairfax Resolves Color Guard have attended numerous events over the past three months. Their many activities are described below. The Campaign of 1781 Lafayette’s Maneuvers Compatriot Larry McKinley of The Fairfax Resolves served with the VASSAR Color Guard along with VASSAR President William Simpson at the 24 October, 2009 dedication of the official Virginia State Historical Marker highlighting the maneuvers of Continental Army Major General Lafayette. Major General Lafayette commanded troops in the area during the campaign of 1781 which led to defeat of the British at Yorktown, Virginia. The dedication ceremony was also attended by the Fairfax Resolves Chapter President, Jack Sweeney and his wife Carol of the Kate Waller Barrett DAR Chapter. Other Virginia DAR and SAR chapters were also represented as well as staff from the nearby historical Ellwood Plantation home. The marker is located about 13 Miles west of Fredericksburg on Hwy 3, about 20 Miles east of Culpeper on Hwy 3, about 22 Miles east of Orange on Hwy 20.; about 60 mi NE from Charlottesville on Hwy 20 Anthony‖ Wayne. On 3 June 1781, Lafayette‘s army camped south of the Wilderness Bridge across Wilderness Run from Ellwood. The next day, Lafayette reconnoitered Ely‘s Ford while the Army crossed Germanna Ford to reach Culpeper Church. Afterward Lafayette marching south, recrossed the Rapidan River. During his grand American Tour, Lafayette retraced his campaign and visited the Wilderness twice. In November 1824, Lafayette attended a reception at the Wilderness Tavern, and in August 1825 he breakfasted at Ellwood. VASSAR President Bill Simpson stands by the historical road marker for The Campaign of 1781, Lafayette’s Maneuvers Yorktown Day - 19 October, 2009 Yorktown Day is always October 19th as we celebrate the final victory of the Revolutionary War over the British. Fairfax Resolves participated, as seen on the left by laying a wreath at Governor Nelson‘s Grave. ―Present Arms‖ is observed by the Color Guard at the Grave Site in the photo on the right. Compatriot Darrin Schmidt is visible holding the American Flag and the Color Guard Commander, Compatriot Larry McKinley is on the near end ready to announce ―Raise Colors‖. VASSAR President Bill Simpson dedicates the historical highway marker honoring The Campaign of 1781, Lafayette’s Maneuvers along with the VASSAR Color Guard which was led by Compatriot Larry McKinley of the Fairfax Resolves (2nd from the right). The historical marker was a presidential project of President Simpson. The text on the marker reads as follows: The Campaign of 1781, Lafayette‘s Maneuvers: In the campaign of 1781, the Marquis de Lafayette marched through the Wilderness to rendezvous with Brig. Gen. ―Mad P a g e 4 T h e D e f e n d e r Point Pleasant Battle Days – 4 October, 2009 This observance is conducted in Point Pleasant, West Virginia on the 1st weekend of October every year and is a national historical event celebrating the 1st battle of the American Revolution (nearly two full years before Lexington and Concord). The VASSAR Color Guard at Pt. Pleasant getting their marching orders straight. Here we can see the Fairfax Resolves wreath very clearly, blue, buff and white carnations. VASSAR Color Guard Members journeying to Pt. Pleasant, WV are: L-R: Allen Brahin (hidden by flag) (Fincastle Resolutions), Larry McKinley, Andrew Johnson (George Mason Chapter), Darrin Schmidt, and Dennis Fritts from Roanoke (Fincastle Resolutions). Darrin Schmidt, Fairfax Resolves 2nd VP rendering proper honors for our chapter at Pt. Pleasant, WV—the first battle of the Revolution, October 10, 1774. Larry McKinley, Registrar and Andy Johnson (George Mason Chapter) are part of the honor guard. Andy is carrying the Fairfax Resolves Flag. The marker pictured below left explains the Point Pleasant Battle. A fierce fight between Cornstalk, leader of the federated tribes and General Andrew Lewis with a thousand Virginia riflemen fought the first battle of the Revolution. Battle Days has parades, Governor‘s reception and a ball to enjoy the entire weekend culminating in a memorial service on Sunday morning and the wreath laying from DAR, SAR, C.A.R. and other lineage societies all over the east coast and the Midwest. Of course this year we had President General Butler from Texas and many National Officers participate. It truly is a memorable weekend. The wreaths presented to the 29th Division Commander in honor of those who fought and sacrificed at the Battle of Pt. Pleasant is seen below right. This dedication area is where the magazine stood. The beautiful Ohio River is seen behind as well as the beginnings of the State of Ohio. V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 5 Point Pleasant Battle Days - Continued The monument erected to the men who fought and died at the Battle of Point Pleasant is seen to the left. It was funded under the direction of DAR fundraisers and the location is TuEndie-Wei State Park right on the Ohio River. It is a beautiful site with many local craft-makers and period dressed shops owners under tent. Many artifacts are on display and the original cabin has been preserved on site for tours. The person conducting the ceremony is Finlay ―Jack‖ Coles, a member of the West Virginia Point Pleasant Chapter of the SAR. He is requesting the Canon Firing Party to Fire its volley in salute to those involved in the battle and truly this was the beginnings of the 29th Division (Blue - Gray Division) which fought through the Revolutionary War, Civil War, and WW II as well as the latest conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. This Battle is presented thoroughly in an attempt to get people to visit next year. As a Chapter, we could have a couple of cars load up with people and it is so worth the effort to go. It is always on the first weekend of October and is usually excellent weather for the event. Battle of Kings Mountain Beautiful Tu-Endie-Wei State Park and venue for Battle Days Memorial Service and wreath laying. The Battle of Kings Mountain is always celebrated on October 7th and it was a major battle taking place between the Tories lead by Major Ferguson and the militia lead by eight different commanders each staking out a location on the mountain. One of the militia commanders was Col. Frederick Hambright. A day earlier, October 6th, we, the combined State and National groups of SARs rededicated Col. Frederick Hambright‘s burial location at the Old Shiloh Presbyterian Cemetery. Many ancestors of Col. Hambright and that included our President General shown above in a business suit with the C.A.R. children attended. Combined color guard from National, VA, NC, SC, and a few from GA. The C.A.R. are also in evidence in the middle right in period dress. The VASSAR Color Guard---four members strong are on the left side starting with the fourth person from the left. P a g e 6 T h e D e f e n d e r Firing Party – 30 October, 2009 On October 30th, 2009 a Compatriot from the Culpeper Minutemen Chapter and former FBI special agent and Re-enactor Lon Lacey sponsored a Firing Party at his home for the Virginia Color Guard. This included four members from the Fairfax Resolves. We had a discussion and exercises on history of the weapons (mostly Brown Bess and French Charleville), how they fire, what type of powder to buy, how to properly load the weapon, install flash guards properly, firing, and the all important cleaning the weapon after firing. We followed this exercise with drill and ceremonies. We need more practice but it sure was a great beginning. We are learning how to fire a volley salute at historical events—this is a Firing Party, not a Firing Squad!! L to R: Darrin Schmidt, Larry McKinley, Andrew Johnson (George Mason Chapter), Larry Alexander (Culpeper Minutemen), Don Jennings (Culpeper Minutemen), Dan Rolph and Vernon Eubanks, and Brett Osborn (Col James Wood Chapter). You have to admit, Compatriot Vernon Eubanks has firing ―down pat‖. We caught him as the fire was leaving the barrel. Compatriot Lon Lacey who conducted the Firing Party is standing directly behind Vernon. V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e 3 P a g e 7 Occoquan Workhouse Project Women Suffragists were imprisoned at the Occoquan Workhouse (Lorton Prison Building) and force fed among other indignations to attempt to keep them from stirring the rest of the women together and pursuing the ―Right Vote‖. The SAR participated at the request of the DAR and you can see the plaque dedicated to the women‘s effort in the photo on the right. No one will take the plaque as long as Fairfax Resolves Compatriots Dan Rolph and Darrin Schmidt are guarding it. The stalwarts in the photo below right are Vernon Eubanks (looking great in his new uniform), holding the DAR Flag, and Judge Pete Davenport from the George Mason Chapter, proudly displaying his Charleville – French weapon. We were proud to be asked to present the colors for the ceremony and plaque dedication. Many dignitaries were present including the Secretary of the Virginia Commonwealth, Kate Hanley. Notice to the left we loaned the DAR our Chapter wreath—standing behind Darrin. Because this event is so significant for all our voting liberties, we were glad to show our support. Additional details of the event are captured in the excerpt from the DAR article by Holly Lynne McKinley Schmidt. …The Fairfax County Chapter, DAR placed Compatriots Dan Rolph and Darrin Schmidt stand guard over the new an historical marker to honor the Suffragists imprisoned at the Occoquan Workhouse in 1917 DAR plaque. and 1918 for picketing the White House to gain support for an amendment to the Constitution to give women the right to vote. The Suffragists came from diverse social backgrounds that included businesswomen, factory workers, homemakers, and students. Some women held membership in the DAR. Compatriots Vernon Eubanks ―Placing this historical marker is a special opportunity for our Chapter,‖ says Ellen van (L) and Larry McKinley (R) attend the Occoquan Hully-Bronson, Fairfax County Chapter Regent. ―The women imprisoned at the Workhouse ceremony. Occoquan Workhouse were imprisoned on exaggerated charges of ‗obstructing the traffic‘ or ‗unlawful assembly‘ for their picketing outside the White House.‖ The Suffragist prisoners were met with cruel punishments and deplorable living conditions that are documented in photographs and publications and will be preserved in the Women‘s Suffrage Museum planned for the Workhouse Arts Center. On November 15th, the Workhouse Arts Center will be open from 11AM-4PM with tours occurring regularly. Several elected officials participated in the Marker dedication ceremony, and the general public was also invited to join in the celebration. ―Many people take for granted that they can vote at age 18, and some don‘t vote at all,‖ observes Holly Lynne McKinley Schmidt, Fairfax County Chapter Historian. ―I hope that this marker makes visitors pause and realize that some very strong women fought against significant odds for a voice in their government.‖ L to R: Larry McKinley, Dan Rolph, Darrin Schmidt, Andrew Johnson, Vernon Eubanks and Peter Davenport P a g e 8 T h e D e f e n d e r Veteran’s Day in Manassas, VA The VASSAR Color Guard was invited to attend the Veteran‘s Day Parade in Manassas, their first sponsored by the American Legion. With most of the Guardsmen on vacation or detailed to their own Chapter celebrations we were fortunate to have the above group. We are looking forward to additional invitations. The next adventure for the VASSAR Color Guard is the plaque marking Revolutionary War Patriots buried at the Old Presbyterian Meeting House Cemetery on Hamilton Lane in Old Town Alexandria, VA. We will share the color for the event with the St. Andrews Bag Pipers, Prince William, III Fife and Drum Corps, and the 1st Virginia Re-enactors. The SAR rosette is pinned on Compatriot Bill Price by his wife Marsha. On 12 November, Compatriot Robert G. Brown was welcomed into Fairfax Resolves. Robert is a transfer from the recently disbanded SGM Champe Chapter from Loudoun County. Several of the SGM Champe members transferred to Fairfax Resolves. L To R: Judge Peter Davenport (George Mason Chapter), Darrin Schmidt, Larry McKinley, Andrew Johnson (George Mason Chapter), and Vernon Eubanks in his first appearance in the VASSAR Color New Members Welcomed Several new members have been inducted into the SAR this quarter. Some can been seen in ―Meet My Patriot.‖ Here are a couple more that have been recently welcomed to Fairfax Resolves. On 10 September, Compatriot Bill Price was inducted into the SAR. Bill‘s patriot, Jonathan Clower was approved by the SAR on 28 May 2009. Robert Brown says a few words to the audience following the welcome he received from Chapter President Jack Sweeney. V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e 3 P a g e 9 Fairfax Resolves Remembers Revolutionary War Patriots on Veteran’s Day This past Veteran‘s Day, Fairfax Resolves President Jack Sweeney and Compatriot John Sinks traveled to several Revolutionary War patriot grave sites and remembered their patriot service by marking their graves with an American flag. The patriots honored were as follows: Colonel Charles Broadwater and Lt Charles Lewis Broadwater: Both Broadwater patriot graves were originally cataloged for the SAR on 5 Nov 1989. They are located in a private cemetery in Vienna, Virginia. Corporal Jeremiah Moore: Corp Moore‘s grave was originally cataloged for the SAR on 11 Nov 1990. He is located in a private cemetery in Vienna, Virginia. Please take the time to read The Life and Times of Corporal Jeremiah Moore. Justice Richard Chichester: Justice Chichester‘s grave was originally cataloged for the SAR in Nov 1991. He is located in a private cemetery in Newington, Virginia. President Jack Sweeney Places an American Flag on the Graves of Colonel Charles Broadwater and Lt Charles Lewis Broadwater President Jack Sweeney Places an American Flag on the Graves of Corporal Jeremiah Moore (Left and Center) and Justice Richard Chichester (Right) P a g e 1 0 T h e D e f e n d e r Meet My Patriot Starting with this issue of The Defender, Fairfax Resolves will give our new members as well as our long-standing members an opportunity to tell the story of their recently approved patriot ancestor. Sometimes it‗s a very tedious task to validate the service of a patriot in the Revolutionary War. Because of that, our fellow compatriots are proud of the service that they have discovered and proven. We believe it is important to share the legacy of our founding patriots that fought and served for our freedom. In this issue: Nathan Wing, by J. Clarke Bursley. Clarke‘s patriot was approved by the SAR in May, 2009. Clarke was inducted into Fairfax Resolves on 9 May, 2009. Joshua Hardy, by Joseph Paton Marshall. Joseph is a recent transfer into Fairfax Resolves from California. His patriot was approved by the SAR on 13 August, 2009. He was inducted into the chapter on 12 November, 2009. Six Patriots, by Larry McKinley. Larry has six new supplemental Patriots that have been approved by the SAR. This brings his total Patriot count up to eight. His six Patriot supplementals are: Thomas Hughes, William Stewart, Colonel William Lowther, Joseph Staats, Henry Flesher, and Adam Flesher. James Ross, by Phil Ray. Phil‘s patriot is his first supplemental and it was approved by the SAR on 20 October, 2009. James Ross is also the first approved Supplemental for Phil‘s son Jeremy Ray. Jacob Troup, by Brett Sweeney. Brett‘s patriot was approved by the SAR on 20 October, 2009. This is Brett‘s first Supplemental. He was inducted into the SAR on 10 September, 2009. Nathan Wing By: J. Clarke Bursley Barnabas Bursley - - the reason I‘m here today! Nathan Wing died in April 1836, age 71, in Abbot, ME. His spouse, Love, died almost 20 years later in the same town. Joshua Hardy By: Joseph Paton Marshall Compatriot Clarke Bursley Receives his SAR Certificate from Former Chapter President Tom Speelman The Patriot Nathan Wing was born in January 1765 on Cape Cod. He moved in early life to what was then the District of Maine, settling near modern day Portland. In the spring of 1782, at age 17, the town of Gorham furnished him from their militia company for a three-year enlistment. He served until the close of the war near West Point NY. He married Love Frost in Gorham on Christmas Day 1791. They lived in a number of villages and towns in the Lakes & Mountains and Kennebec River Valley regions of Maine, raising 12 children. One of their daughters - - Ruth Wing - - met and married my 2nd great grandfather - - My Patriot ancestor was Joshua Hardy. He was born in Bradford, Massachusetts, 13 September, 1740. {Bradford, now Groveland, was originally the site of a Native American village on the south shore of the Merrimac River, called Agawam. When it was occupied by English colonists in 1633 by order of Governor Winthrop, it was renamed Ipswich, later Bradford, and, subsequently, Groveland.} Joshua Hardy was a Minuteman who served as a Sergeant under Captain John Savory in Col Samuel Johnson‘s regiment. He marched from Bradford, Massachusetts, on the Lexington Alarm to Cambridge, 20 April, 1775. He was later a Sergeant in Col. Samuel Johnson‘s Massachusetts Grave of Joshua Hardy, Regiment of the Continental Riverview Cemetery, Groveland, Essex Co, MA Army, out of Andover. According to family records, Joshua was one of many Hardys who responded to the call to serve in the rebellion against English rule. P e m1e1 3 , Va og l u I s s u e 3 Joshua undoubtedly felt the call to preserve and protect the independent quality that had become natural to Colonial Americans. More than many perhaps, he was aware of how American‘s identity with their own country had grown to possess this land and its unique kind of nationhood. His great-grandfather Thomas had been one of the ten men ordered by Governor Winthrop to go to Agawam with their wives and children to establish a settlement there in order to preempt a settlement at that primitive site by the French. It is stirring to think of what the men and women of those days must have thought and felt as their decisions and actions became inevitable. In 1795, Joshua delivered a bell cast by Paul Revere in 1793 to the town of East Bradford. It had been brought from Boston to Newburyport by water, then placed on a cart drawn by oxen that was owned and driven by Joshua Hardy. Compatriot Joseph Paton Marshall accepts his certificate for Patriot Joshua Hardy from President Jack Sweeney while his Wife Dorothy, Daughter Heather, and Grand-Daughter Amanda look on. (Supplemental Notes) As noted, the settlement on the bank of the Merrimac was established and developed. In 1676, Thomas built a house there which still stands. Joshua might have lived in it. The Hardy family owned and occupied it for many years, but others own and live in it now. A lineal descendant of Joshua was Reverend Seth Hardy. He was born in the old Hardy House, as it is known in 1804. After completing his studies at Amherst College in 1832, he traveled by canal boat and steamer to Detroit and finally settled in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Before the Civil War he was active in the Underground Railroad, helping slaves escape to Canada. One of Seth‘s daughters was Caroline S. W. Hardy T h e D e f P ea ng de e 1 r1 Paton, my Grandmother, who was and ardent and active campaigner for women‘s right to vote. One of his sons was A. B. C. Hardy, a pioneer in the automotive industry. Six Patriots By: Larry McKinley My new supplemental ancestors are Col. William Lowther, Thomas Hughes, William Stewart, Joseph Staats and Henry and Adam Flesher. These men and their families fought to preserve the western boundary of the Virginia colony in Harrison County, the present day West Virginia. Col William Lowther had a distinguished military career, and eventually served as an early Justice of the Peace. Books have been written about his exploits and much of his military career was with the militia. Thomas Hughes fought in William Lowther‘s Grave of Col William c o m p a n y, e a r l y i n Lowther, West Milford, WV Lowther‘s military career. He was killed by Indians on Hacker‘s Creek in 1778. Thomas Hughes‘ daughter, Sudna, married William Lowther‘s son, Jesse Lowther. William Stewart served as a Private and wagoneer under Col. Charles Lewis in the 14th Regiment. He also served in the 1st and the 10th Regiments. A frequent description of service for those on the frontier is ―Defender of Fort‖. This description applies to Joseph Staats‘, Henry Flesher‘s and Adam Flesher‘s service to the cause of independence. Henry Flesher settled on a land grant in present day Lewis County, West Virginia, founding the town of Weston, (West) Virginia. Adam Flesher married Joseph Staats‘ daughter, Elizabeth. In addition to Defender of Fort, Joseph Staats and Henry Flesher provided supplies to the Army. Adam Flesher went on to serve in the War of 1812. P a g e 1 2 T h e Grave of Joseph Staats, Staats Cemetery, Millwood, Knox County, Ohio D e f e n d e r British army under Lord Cornwallis. I was in the Battle at Guilford Court House in March 1781. Soon after which Capt. Kennady was disgraced and dismissed from the army.‖ ―I was then placed under Capt James Evans and was at Ramsey's Mills on Deep River when the Cavalry had a battle with the British; from thence in Genl Greene's Army - was marched to Camden South Carolina - and was in the Battle at Camden - against Lord Rawdon in April 1781. Served at least five months and was discharged near Camden So Carolina by Col Guilford Dudley in July 1781.‖ ―I again volunteered Grave of James Ross, Ennis Staton Cemetery, New Salem, in the County of Martin Union Co, NC North Carolina in August 1781 - under Capt Ballard in the regiments commanded by Cols, Major Eaton and Sewell - and was marched to Hillsborough, Grave of Adam Flesher, Butcher Cemetery, Turnertown, Lewis County, WV James Ross By: Phil Ray James Ross was born in Martin County, North Carolina on the 8th day of June 1761. He was living in Martin County when called into Service. He removed to Anson County, North Carolina where he continued to live until he moved to Union County where he died. The service of James Ross is best described by quoting from his pension application. ―I entered the service of the United States under the following named officers and served as herein stated. First I volunteered in February 1781 in the County of Martin under Capt John Kennady of Col. Whitmill Hill's Regiments in the Brigade of Genls Eaton and Butler and was marched and join Genl Green's [sic, Nathanael Greene's] army at hanging rock thence through Hillsborough to Guilford Court House where we met the Compatriot Phil Ray Accepts the Supplemental Certificate for Patriot James Ross from President Jack Sweeney V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e 3 Salem & Salisbury and from there to S. Carolina on the Catawba River - Served four months and having been for some time in the hospital attending on the sick I was discharged in December 1781 by Doctors.‖ ―I volunteered again in the County of Martin North Carolina in January 1782 in the light horse or Cavalry under Capt. George Cockburn attached to Col. Whitmill Hill's Regiment. Served nine months and was discharged in October 1782; having served in all during the three terms Eighteen months.‖ Jacob Troup By: Brett Matthew Sweeney Jacob Troup was a member of the Henry County Militia who fought and died at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781. Jacob and his wife Mary are believed to have been among the many 18th Century ethnic German newcomers to Virginia, having migrated from Pennsylvania. While his exact date and place of birth and marriage are unknown, there is evidence that he may have been born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania where the records of the First Reformed Church of Philadelphia, 1748-1831, show a child named Jacob Trop born on 26 June 1749 to Valentine Trop and Catherine Deling and baptized on 2 Jul 1749. The birth of Jacob and Mary‘s son, Henry, in Maryland indicates Jacob and Mary were probably married prior to 1769 and lived in Maryland prior to establishing residence in Henry County, Virginia. It is likely other Troup family members preceded Jacob and Mary to Virginia for the surname of Troop is cited in early tax and voting records of Halifax County. Little is known of their life in Virginia prior to Jacob‘s Revolutionary War service. Tax records of Henry, later Franklin County, indicate that Jacob and Mary owned about four hundred acres on the Pigg River. It is recorded that Jacob and Mary had three children. Franklin County marriage records show the following: Henry, born about 1770 in Maryland, married Dorothy Wade on 8 Jan 1794; Sarah, born about 15 Jul 1776, married Turpen Rentfro on 7 Apr 1792 and later on 5 Mar 1812 married Enos Miles, widower of Anna Buchanan and Mary, birth date unknown, married Peter Mikesel on 14 Aug 1797. According to the official American Revolutionary Government Records, filed in the Library of Virginia Archives in Richmond, Virginia, Jacob Troup was a private in Captain Owen Ruble‘s Henry County, Virginia Militia Company. At the Battle of Yorktown, Governor Thomas Nelson was on the field and commanded the Virginia Militia‘s three brigade force. Jacob Troup served in and died at the Battle of Yorktown in Oct 1781 as a member of Captain Ruble‘s Henry County Militia Company assigned P a g e 1 3 to Colonel Skipwith‘s Regiment in Brigadier General Robert Lawson‘s Virginia Militia Brigade. In July 1787, February 1788, and August 1788, Jacob Troup‘s family, consisting of his wife, Mary, and three children were cited by the Franklin County Court. Mary Troup was described as being in indigent circumstances having three small children. The court clerk was directed to appeal to the Governor for a pension for them. However, no pension, land warrant, or other support from the U.S. or Virginia State Governments was granted. A record of the inventory and appraisal of Jacob Troup‘s estate shows there were liabilities in terms of a first colt from a gray mare owed to a neighbor and former Virginia Militia Patriot, John Huff, and assets such as 112.10 pounds in paper currency were owed to Mary by Margaret Turpin. Mary stipulated to the court that she had not sold Jacob‘s land and inherited estate. She kept the property and maintained herself and her children from the profits. In 1799, Mary Troup and John Huff jointly sold 117 acres of Mary‘s land on Pigg River for 50 pounds to Peter Saunders. It seems probable that John Huff had a lien on the land. By 1803, it appears that Mary Troup had died because she no longer appears on the tax rolls of Franklin County and her son, Henry, is recorded as Head of Household. Henry Troup and Dorothy or Dolly Wade had at least eight children, six daughters and two sons. It is through Henry and Dorothy Wade‘s daughter, Mary Troup, that Brett Matthew Sweeney is descended. Mary Troup married Jordan N. Peters and their daughter, Cynthia, married Moses W. Cox, the grandson of James Cox, also a Henry County American Revolutionary War veteran. Brett Sweeney‘s great-great-grandmother was Elizabeth Cox, a grand-daughter of Moses and Cynthia. Compatriot Brett Sweeney Accepts the Supplemental Certificate for Patriot Jacob Troup from President Jack Sweeney P a g e 1 4 T h e D e f e n d e r The Veteran’s Report As this issue of The Defender goes to press, we have just celebrated Veteran‘s Day on the 11th of November. For many it‘s only a day off from work, but for others, it‘s a day that holds tremendous significance. It‘s an opportunity to remember and honor those that have served to make our nation what it is today, the world-wide recognized symbol of freedom. Although our SAR organization primarily emphasizes the service of our ancestors that initially established this great nation, the recognition of the countless veterans that followed should not be forgotten. The following story by Patricia Salwei, ―May I Salute You?‖, has appeared on the Internet and in several forums. It captures one military member‘s thoughts towards veterans, and how their lives are sometimes lost in the shuffle. Please take the time to honor a veteran whenever you get the opportunity, not just on Veteran‘s Day. May I Salute You? By: Patricia Salwei I approached the entrance to Fort Belvoir‘s medical facility last year as an old veteran puttered towards me. Easily over 80 years old, stooped and slow, I barely gave him a second glance because on his heels was a full bird Colonel. As they approached, I rendered a sharp salute and barked, ―Good morning, Sir!‖ Because they were heel to toe, I began my salute as the old veteran was about two paces from me. He immediately came to life! Transformed by my greeting, he rose to his full height, returned my salute with pride, and exclaimed, ―Good morning Captain!‖ I was startled but the full bird Colonel behind him was flabbergasted. The Colonel stopped mid-salute, smiled at me and quietly moved on. As I entered the clinic, the utter beauty of the encounter preoccupied me. What prompted the old man to assume that I was saluting him? Perhaps he just though, ―It‘s about time!‖ After all, doesn‘t a veteran outrank us all? I turned my attention to the waiting room taking a moment to survey the veterans there. Service people rushed around, loudspeakers blared, the bell for the prescription window kept ringing. It was a whirl of activity and the older veterans sat quietly on the outside seemingly out of step, patiently waiting to be seen. Nobody was seeing. My old friend stayed on my mind. I began to pay attention to the military‘s attitude toward it‘s veterans. I witnessed indifference: Impatient soldiers and airmen plowing over little old ladies at the commissary; I noticed my own agitation as an older couple cornered me at the Officer‘s Club and began reminiscing about their tour in Germany. To our disgrace, I have also witnessed disdain: At Ramstein Air Base terminal, an Airman was condescending and borderline cruel with a deaf veteran flying Space Available; An ancient woman wearing a WACS button was shoved aside by a cadet at the Women‘s Memorial dedication in D.C.; A member of the color guard turned away in disgrace from a drunk Vietnam vet trying to talk to him before the Veteran‘s Day Ceremony at the Vietnam War Memorial. Have you been to a ceremony at the Wall lately? How about a Veteran‘s Day parade in a small town? The crowds are growing feint. Why do we expect the general public to care if we don‘t? We are getting comfortable again. It is not my intention to minimize the selfless service of our modern military; my comrades are the greatest people I know. But lately I‘m wondering if the public‘s attitude towards the military isn‘t just a reflection of the active duty military‘s attitude towards it‘s own veterans. It‘s time to ask - do we regard them, do we consider them at all? How does our attitude change when the hero is no longer wearing a uniform? I was proud to wear my uniform. Can I admit that I thought it was cool? There is no denying that there is something about our profession, combined with youth, that feeds the ego a little. We have all seen a young pilot strut into the Officer‘s Club with his flight suit on. He matters; he takes on the room; he knows he can take on the world. But, one day he will leave his jet for a desk, and eventually he will have to hang up that flight suit. A super hero hanging up his cape. How will we measure his value then? He will no longer look like a pilot, an officer, a Colonel. He‘ll just look like an old man coming out of the clinic with his prescription. But, is he less of a hero? Will anybody remember or care about all the months he spent away from his newborn daughter while making peace a possibility in the Balkans? Probably not. Our society has a short memory. Maybe it is not for the V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 1 5 The Veteran’s Report - Continued May I Salute You?(Continued) protected to understand. Rather, it is my hope that when a young Lieutenant walks by him they will each see themselves reflected in the other - one‘s future, the other‘s past. In that moment, perhaps, the Lieutenant will also see the hero, now disguised as an old man, and thank him. The truth is, there are heroes in disguise everywhere. I used to wonder why people would want to chat with me when I was in uniform, telling me about their four years as a radio operator in Korea. So What? I wasn‘t impressed relative to my own experiences. Now I understand that they are telling me because nobody else cared. Proud of their service, no matter how limited, and still in love with our country, they are trying to stay connected. Their stories were a code for ―I understand and appreciate you, can you appreciate me?‖ The answer is yes. Yes, this started out as a misunderstanding on my part. But now I get it. That day was the first time in my life that I really understood what it meant to salute someone. Dear veteran, I recognize and hail you! I do understand what I have and what you have given to make it possible. So I‘m wondering if we meet on the street again. . . May I salute you? Film Honors Town of World War II Veterans Two Fairfax Resolves Chapter Compatriots (CAPT Dennis Hickey, USNR-Ret. and 1st Lt. Brett Sweeney, U.S. Army National Guard and current member of Co. A, 116th Infantry) participated with other veterans in a Virginia U.S. Senator Mark Warner sponsored social and Premier of the History Channel film ―Bedford, The Town They Left Behind.‖ The Premier and the film recognize the horrific sacrifice of which 22 of the 28 men of tiny Bedford, Virginia died in conjunction with the D-Day Omaha Beach Landing and Normandy Campaign of the U.S. Army‘s 29th Infantry Division‘s Company A of the 116th Infantry Regiment. Bedford, Virginia‘s men were all assigned to Co. A, 116th Infantry Regt. and suffered the greatest per capita WWII losses of any U.S. community. General Colin Powell visits the World War II Memorial with Numerous World War II Veterans I separated from the military in February. I‘m out of the club. Still, I want you to know that I‘ll attend the parades, visit the memorials, and honor you while my kids and your kids are watching. Then, maybe someday when I‘m an old woman riding the metro, a young airman will take a moment of her time to listen to one of my war stories. I, in turn, will soak in her beauty and strength, and remember. Today as I reflect on my adventures in the Air Force, I‘m thinking of that ancient warrior I collided with at Fort Belvoir. I‘m wondering where he is, if he‘s still alive, if it‘s too late to thank him. I want to start a campaign in his honor - Salute a veteran. Compatriot Brett Sweeney (Far Right) and wife Pam (Center Right), Along With Others, Meet With Former Senator Mark Warner at the History Channel Premier, ―Bedford, The Town They Left Behind.‖ P a g e 1 6 T h e D e f e n d e r The Veteran’s Report - Continued Compatriot Bill Price Awarded the War Service Medal On 12 November 2009 Compatriot Bill Price received the War Service Medal in recognition of his service as a Captain in the US Air Force Reserves during Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. Bill was assigned to the Defense Communications Agency (now Defense Information Systems Agency) in Arlington, Virginia, and was on active duty during the period 2 Aug 1990 to 15 Mar 1991. He was involved in the command and control networking and automated data processing missions assigned to DCA. On 17 April 1992, the Agency received the Joint Meritorious Unit Award in acknowledgement of its participation in Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. Bill was later promoted to Major and received an honorable discharge in 2006. He was inducted into the Sons of the American Revolution Fairfax Resolves Chapter in September 2009. specific War Service Medals were authorized for World War I and World War II service. Subsequently, a generic War Service Medal was authorized for those who have served in the armed forces of the United States (or a country that was an ally of the United States or in a United Nations Peace Keeping Force) and fought against a common enemy of the United States in a war or action that has been recognized by a branch of the Armed Forces of the United States and for which a campaign medal and ribbon are authorized. The medal is bronze and may be presented by a chapter or society to SAR members (or purchased by SAR members). Proof of such service, in the form of a copy of the member's discharge (or other U.S. Government proof in the case of a member in active service), must be presented to his chapter or state society secretary before the medal can be purchased and/or worn. Specific bronze bars are available indicating service in WWII, Korea, Vietnam, Southwest Asia, Kosovo, Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Global War of Terrorism (for service associated with the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal) and may be attached to the medal drape. Oak leaf clusters may be worn to designate service in any of the recognized wars or actions (previously described) to recognize participation in a war or action for which a specific bronze bar is not available. The medal is available in miniature. A War Service Medal certificate is available. Military Service Medal Compatriot Bill Price Receives the War Service Medal Certificate From President Jack Sweeney Eligibility for SAR Service Medals There are two SAR medals that Compatriots may be eligible for, War Service and Military Service. Here are the requirements that you must meet in order to receive a medal. War Service Medal The War Service Medal was first authorized in 1899 for members who had served in the War with Spain. Subsequent The Military Service Medal, authorized in 2006, may be presented by a chapter or society to SAR members (or purchased by SAR members) who have served in the Armed Forces of the United States, Coast Guard, or a country that was an ally of the United States, or in a United Nations Peace Keeping Force, who otherwise do not qualify for the SAR War Service Medal. Proof of such service, in the form of a copy of the member's discharge papers or DD214 (or other U.S. Government proof in the case of a member, in active service), must be presented to his chapter or state society secretary before the medal can be purchased and/or worn. The medal is available in miniature. A Military Service Medal Certificate is available. The Military Service Medal ranks the same in order of precedence as the War Service Medal. The ribbon is of the same color as the War Service Medal and is of the same size. This member may NOT wear both the Military Service Medal and the War Service Medal. V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 1 7 The Veteran’s Report - Continued Beginning with this issue, we will provide information on our nation‘s Congressional Medal of Honor recipients. The total living recipients are now less than 100. Here is the latest news on some of our country‘s greatest veterans. Additional information can be found on the following veterans by clicking on the link associated with their name. Recently Passed Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients* Leonard B. Keller Born: 25 Feb 1947, Rockford, Ill. Departed: 18 Oct 2009 Organization: US Army Division: 60th Infantry/9th Infantry Company: Company C, 3rd Battalion friendly unit. When his ammunition was exhausted, Sgt. Keller returned to the platoon to assist in the evacuation of the wounded. The 2-man assault had driven an enemy platoon from a well prepared position, accounted for numerous enemy dead, and prevented further friendly casualties. Sgt. Keller's selfless heroism and indomitable fighting spirit saved the lives of many of his comrades and inflicted serious damage on the enemy. His acts were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the U.S. Army. Everett Parker Pope Born: 16 Jul, 1919, Milton, Mass. Departed: 16 Jul 2009 Organization: US Marine Corps Division: 1st Marines, 1st Marine Division Company: Company C Citation Citation For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sweeping through an area where an enemy ambush had occurred earlier, Sgt. Keller's unit suddenly came under Intense automatic weapons and small-arms fire from a number of enemy bunkers and numerous snipers in nearby trees. Sgt. Keller quickly moved to a position where he could fire at a bunker from which automatic fire was received, killing 1 Viet Cong who attempted to escape. Leaping to the top of a dike, he and a comrade charged the enemy bunkers, dangerously exposing themselves to the enemy fire. Armed with a light machine gun, Sgt. Keller and his comrade began a systematic assault on the enemy bunkers. While Sgt. Keller neutralized the fire from the first bunker with his machine gun, the other soldier threw in a hand grenade killing its occupant. Then he and the other soldier charged a second bunker, killing its occupant. A third bunker contained an automatic rifleman who had pinned down much of the friendly platoon. Again, with utter disregard for the fire directed to them, the 2 men charged, killing the enemy within. Continuing their attack, Sgt. Keller and his comrade assaulted 4 more bunkers, killing the enemy within. During their furious assault, Sgt. Keller and his comrade had been almost continuously exposed to intense sniper fire as the enemy desperately sought to stop their attack. The ferocity of their assault had carried the soldiers beyond the line of bunkers into the treeline, forcing snipers to flee. The 2 men gave immediate chase, driving the enemy away from the For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as Commanding Officer of Company C, First Battalion, First Marines, First Marine Division, during action against enemy Japanese forces on Peleliu Island, Palau Group, on 19-20 September, 1944. Subjected to point-blank cannon fire which caused heavy casualties and badly disorganized his company while assaulting a steep coral hill, Captain Pope rallied his men and gallantly led them to the summit in the face of machine-gun, mortar, and sniper fire. Forced by wide-spread hostile attack to deploy the remnants of his company thinly in order to hold the ground won, and with his machine-guns out of action and insufficient water and ammunition, he remained on the exposed hill with twelve men and one wounded officer, determined to hold through the night. Attacked continuously with grenades, machineguns, and rifles from three sides and twice subjected to suicidal charges during the night, he and his valiant men fiercely beat back or destroyed the enemy, resorting to hand -to-hand combat as the supply of ammunition dwindled and still maintaining his lines with his eight remaining riflemen when daylight brought more deadly fire and he was ordered to withdraw. His valiant leadership against devastating odds while protecting the units below from heavy Japanese attack reflects the highest credit upon Captain Pope and the United States Naval Service. * Veteran‘s information provided by Congressional Medal of Honor Society. P a g e 1 8 T h e D e f e n d e r The Veteran’s Report - Continued Recently Passed Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients* Lewis L. Millett Born: 15 Dec 1920, Mechanic Falls, Maine Departed: 14 Nov 2009 Organization: US Army Division: 27th Infantry Regiment Company: Company E George Edward Wahlen Born: 8 Aug 1924, Ogden, Utah Departed: 5 Jun 2009 Organization: US Navy Division: 5th Marine Regiment: 26th Marine Battalion: 2nd Battalion Citation Citation Capt. Millett, Company E, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty in action. While personally leading his company in an attack against a strongly held position he noted that the 1st Platoon was pinned down by small-arms, automatic, and antitank fire. Capt. Millett ordered the 3d Platoon forward, placed himself at the head of the 2 platoons, and, with fixed bayonet, led the assault up the fire-swept hill. In the fierce charge Capt. Millett bayoneted 2 enemy soldiers and boldly continued on, throwing grenades, clubbing and bayoneting the enemy, while urging his men forward by shouting encouragement. Despite vicious opposing fire, the whirlwind hand-to-hand assault carried to the crest of the hill. His dauntless leadership and personal courage so inspired his men that they stormed into the hostile position and used their bayonets with such lethal effect that the enemy fled in wild disorder. During this fierce onslaught Capt. Millett was wounded by grenade fragments but refused evacuation until the objective was taken and firmly secured. The superb leadership, conspicuous courage, and consummate devotion to duty demonstrated by Capt. Millett were directly responsible for the successful accomplishment of a hazardous mission and reflect the highest credit on himself and the heroic traditions of the military service. For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving with the 2d Battalion, 26th Marines, 5th Marine Division, during action against enemy Japanese forces on Iwo Jima in the Volcano group on 3 March 1945. Painfully wounded in the bitter action on 26 February, Wahlen remained on the battlefield, advancing well forward of the frontlines to aid a wounded marine and carrying him back to safety despite a terrific concentration of fire. Tireless in his ministrations, he consistently disregarded all danger to attend his fighting comrades as they fell under the devastating rain of shrapnel and bullets, and rendered prompt assistance to various elements of his combat group as required. When an adjacent platoon suffered heavy casualties, he defied the continuous pounding of heavy mortars and deadly fire of enemy rifles to care for the wounded, working rapidly in an area swept by constant fire and treating 14 casualties before returning to his own platoon. Wounded again on 2 March, he gallantly refused evacuation, moving out with his company the following day in a furious assault across 600 yards of open terrain and repeatedly rendering medical aid while exposed to the blasting fury of powerful Japanese guns. Stouthearted and indomitable, he persevered in his determined efforts as his unit waged fierce battle and, unable to walk after sustaining a third agonizing wound, resolutely crawled 50 yards to administer first aid to still another fallen fighter. By his dauntless fortitude and valor, Wahlen served as a constant inspiration and contributed vitally to the high morale of his company during critical phases of this strategically important engagement. His heroic spirit of self-sacrifice in the face of overwhelming enemy fire upheld the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. * Veteran‘s information provided by Congressional Medal of Honor Society. V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 1 9 The Veteran’s Report - Continued Alejandro Renteria Ruiz Born: 28 Apr 1945, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands Departed: 20 Nov 2009 Organization: US Army Division: 165th/27th Infantry Citation When his unit was stopped by a skillfully camouflaged enemy pillbox, he displayed conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty. His squad, suddenly brought under a hail of machinegun fire and a vicious grenade attack, was pinned down. Jumping to his feet, Pfc. Ruiz seized an automatic rifle and lunged through the flying grenades and rifle and automatic fire for the top of the emplacement. When an enemy soldier charged him, his rifle jammed. Undaunted, Pfc. Ruiz whirled on his assailant and clubbed him down. Then he ran back through bullets and grenades, seized more ammunition and another automatic rifle, and again made for the pillbox. Enemy fire now was concentrated on him, but he charged on, miraculously reaching the position, and in plain view he climbed to the top. Leaping from 1 opening to another, he sent burst after burst into the pillbox, killing 12 of the enemy and completely destroying the position. Pfc. Ruiz's heroic conduct, in the face of overwhelming odds, saved the lives of many comrades and eliminated an obstacle that long would have checked his unit's advance. The Three Present Day Versions of the Medal of Honor Army, Navy, Air Force * Veteran‘s information provided by Congressional Medal of Honor Society. Recent Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients* Jared C. Monti Born: 20 Sep, 1975, Abington, Mass. Departed: 21 Jun 2006 Organization: US Army Division: 10th Mountain Company: Headquarters Company Awarded: 17 Sep 2009, Posthumously Citation Staff Sergeant Jared C. Monti distinguished himself by acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a team leader with Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 3d Squadron, 71st Cavalry Regiment, 3d Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division, in connection with combat operations against an armed enemy in Nuristan Province, Afghanistan, on June 21, 2006. While Staff Sergeant Monti was leading a mission aimed at gathering intelligence and directing fire against the enemy, his 16-man patrol was attacked by as many as 50 enemy fighters. On the verge of being overrun, Staff Sergeant Monti quickly directed his men to set up a defensive position behind a rock formation. He then called for indirect fire support, accurately targeting the rounds upon the enemy who had closed to within 50 meters of his position. While still directing fire, Staff Sergeant Monti personally engaged the enemy with his rifle and a grenade, successfully disrupting an attempt to flank his patrol. Staff Sergeant Monti then realized that one of his Soldiers was lying wounded in the open ground between the advancing enemy and the patrol‘s position. With complete disregard for his own safety, Staff Sergeant Monti twice attempted to move from behind the cover of the rocks into the face of relentless enemy fire to rescue his fallen comrade. Determined not to leave his Soldier, Staff Sergeant Monti made a third attempt to cross open terrain through intense enemy fire. On this final attempt, he was mortally wounded, sacrificing his own life in an effort to save his fellow Soldier. Staff Sergeant Monti‘s selfless acts of heroism inspired his patrol to fight off the larger enemy force. Staff Sergeant Monti‘s immeasurable courage and uncommon valor are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 3rd Squadron, 71st Cavalry Regiment, 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division, and the United States Army. P a g e 2 0 T h e D e f e n d e r Registrar’s Report 2009 Accomplishments For 2009: 9 New members: 4 installed, 4 Forgotten Patriots; 14 New Applicants: 2 Forgotten Patriots; 25 Supplementals: 21 Approved, 7 Forgotten Patriots; In work - 12 Prospective members; and 7 Prospective Supplementals: 1 Forgotten Patriot The difference between applicants and prospective members is the Applicant has already submitted their application to National and the prospective member is in the process of working on proof and has not submitted their application yet. Approved and Submitted Ancestor State of Service Mason McAllister Abisha Horne VA Allen Duane Wills Thomas Bass William "Bud" Walker, Jr. New Members Forgotten Patriot Mailed to State 7/20/2009 Received at National 8/5/2009 Approved Chapter Status 10/5/2009 To be Installed VA 12/4/2009 Installed David Cook NJ 11/5/2009 To be Installed Brett Sweeney Robert Hathaway RI, MA Clarke Bursley Nathan Wing MA William Price Jonathan Clower NC John "Jack" Simms William Cooke VA James Naughton, Sr. John Davenport VA James Naughton, Jr. John Davenport VA Joseph Carl Kennedy Alvin Moxley GA 9/30/2009 Robert Joseph Kennedy Alvin Moxley GA 9/30/2009 Robert Sorrel Kennedy II Alvin Moxley GA 9/30/2009 Robert Joseph Kennedy, III Alvin Moxley GA 9/30/2009 Adam C. Huftalen William Sidney Price, Jr. Lewis Shive John Hudnall PA VA 12/6/2009 12/14/2009 Carter Price John Hudnall VA 12/6/2009 12/14/2009 Harry Hemphill Price John Hudnall VA 12/6/2009 12/14/2009 Earl Edward Anderson Randall Wells RI 12/8/2009 12/14/2009 David Allen Anderson Randall Wells RI 12/8/2009 12/14/2009 Mark Edward Anderson Randall Wells RI 12/8/2009 12/14/2009 James Earl Bryant Anderson Randall Wells RI 12/8/2009 12/14/2009 Bowen Francis Rose, III Randall Wells RI 12/8/2009 12/14/2009 New Members in 2009 YES 12/13/2008 1/5/2009 5/1/2009 Installed 1/8/2009 1/26/2009 5/28/2009 Installed 2/14/2009 2/23/2009 5/28/2009 Installed 2/13/2009 2/23/2009 YES Applicants Brandt Heatherington Transfers in Landgrave Smith DC Jay Matthews VA Joseph Patton Marshall CA LTC Mark Scott DC YES YES 6/2/2009 To be installed 6/19/2009 To be Installed 6/19/2009 To be Installed V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 2 1 Registrar’s Report - Continued Supplementals Submitted Ancestor State of Service Forgotten Patriot Mailed to State Received at National Approved 7/16/2009 7/22/2009 9/30/2009 3/30/2009 3/30/2009 10/20/2009 10/22/2009 10/23/2009 12/3/2009 4/1/2009 4/1/2009 7/16/2009 7/16/2009 8/12/2009 9/30/2009 9/30/2009 9/30/2009 Brett Matthew Sweeney John Clarke Bursley John Clarke Bursley Lawrence McKinley Lawrence McKinley Lawrence McKinley Lawrence McKinley Lawrence McKinley Lawrence McKinley Jacob Troup Joshua Howard David Colcord William Lowther Thomas Hughes, Sr. William Stewart Adam Flesher Henry Flesher Joseph Staats VA MD LTC Mark Scott Robert Patrick Brown Phillip Anthony Ray Willliam Wilson Price Brett Matthew Sweeney John Stanfield John George Peiffer James Ross John Hudnall Edward Barnard, Jr. NC PA NC VA CT Other Supplementals in 2009 Rob Engle Andrew Gutowski Andrew Gutowski Larry Lamborn Andrew Monahan Joshua Myers John Sinks John Sinks John Sinks John Sinks Thomas Speelman John E. Sweeney John Ems Alexander Spootswood Alexander Waugh Josiah Lamborn Thomas Copenhaver Catherine Sharp John Maxey Jeremiah Jacob Nathaniel Barker, Sr. Edward Laurance, Jr. Christian Herring Edward Barnard, Sr. VA VA PA PA NC VA MD VA VA PA CT Prospective Members in Work Bigler, James Bigler, Jeffrey Kenneth Don Williamson Josiah Parker Josiah Parker Edward Villers Harbin MA MA MD Youth membership! Awaiting grand-uncle's record copy No response to Feb email 11/15/2009 William McSwain NC Major John Savage VA Lt. David Nelson Referral from Nat'l VA Close; in Afghanistan; follow up email 11-23 Mother in DAR# 813488 Mother in DAR# 0575856 Everything ready to go-waiting on age Sent application--visited discussed DAR Application 445308 Sent application. Working on support James Judge NC James Walker Joseph Bullitschek Thomas McKinley Edward Bullard William Whitten Wash VA NC VA MA Matheney, Barry Robert Taylor Marcus Cunningham Nicholas A. Mason Phil Logan Brad Guckenberger Kim Holmes Robert Stephens Charles L. Booker, Jr. Supplementals in Work Gutowski, Andrew Hamtpon, Robert McKinley, Larry Sweeney, John George Lawrence Lamborn George Lawrence Lamborn Phillip Ray VA VA VA VA VA VA 5/28/2009 5/28/2009 5/28/2009 10/28/2009 2/11/2009 3/11/2009 12/6/2009 12/10/2009 YES Daniel Tucker Francis Cockburn (Coburn) YES YES YES YES YES 4/10/2009 10/11/2008 3/7/2008 9/28/2008 12/1/2008 4/15/2009 9/28/2008 10/4/2008 1/23/2009 2/21/2009 2/14/2009 3/28/2009 10/23/2009 12/14/2009 4/20/2009 11/7/2008 3/16/2008 10/8/2008 12/8/2008 4/24/2009 10/8/2008 10/22/2008 2/6/2009 3/6/2009 2/23/2009 Friend of Phillip Logan Working on project Yes Reviewed and ready to go. He will submit directly Working More research to establish relationship Working Will begin work 12/14 Will begin work 12/14 NC 8/12/2009 2/19/2009 6/15/2009 1/7/2009 3/9/2009 8/12/2009 1/7/2009 1/20/2009 5/26/2009 6/30/2009 5/26/2009 Will submit December 12/17 P a g e 2 2 T h e D e f e n d e r Vignettes of the Revolution by Phil Ray Historical Markers in Virginia At the recent Fairfax Resolves Chapter meeting on the 10th of September, Compatriot Andrew Gutowski presented a look at the events of the Revolutionary War in Virginia during the year 1781. His opening remarks showed that many people don‘t recognize a lot of the war related activities in Virginia other than Yorktown. At the end of his presentation, the questioning focused on Revolutionary War related historical markers in Virginia. After several minutes of discussion, only a few marker locations could be identified by the audience. This discussion prompted me to wonder just how many historical markers there actually are in Virginia. I was quite surprised when I found the answer. Were there only a few or were there many? Before we look into historical markers, here‘s a little quiz to get you thinking about it. Q: A: a) How many total identified historical markers are there in the state of Virginia? b) And, how many of them are Revolutionary War related? A. 6; B. 395; C. 2106; D. 3859 What do you think of when you hear the term historical marker? Most people think of a black and silver sign on the highway that you blow by going 60 mph. You may even have a chance to read part of it if you‘re lucky. That‘s just one form of historical marker. There are many other variations. Here are a couple of variations that are located within driving distance of Fairfax County. They are definitely worth going to see. Daniel Morgan’s Grave Marker, Winchester, Virginia ―Fought everywhere, was beaten nowhere.‖ Each state in the United States has it‘s own program to commemorate various people and events with historical highway markers. Virginia‘s program is one of the oldest in the nation and it has served as the model for many other states. The Historical Highway Marker program was originally assigned to the Conservation and Economic Development Commission in 1927. You will often see that title etched into the bottom of the highway markers. That responsibility has been transferred several times through the years and is currently the responsibility of the Virginia Department of Historical Resources. In addition, the Virginia Department of Transportation has the responsibility for installation and maintenance of highway markers. If you do a search for Historical Markers on the internet you will find that there are several sites dedicated to the topic. I believe that one of the best is The Historical Marker Database. It has several categories and even has a search function. I would highly recommend this site if you are interested in locating historical markers. When you look, you will find that you could spend a full day in Winchester alone. Here‘s the site for Virginia Historical Highway Markers that I mentioned earlier. So how did you do? Did you get the answers to the quiz? The answer, there are nearly 4000 historical markers in the state of Virginia and over 10% of them are Revolutionary War related, according to The Historical Marker Database. Many are within driving distance of Fairfax County. Wow, where are they hiding? Order of the Purple Heart Trail, Mount Vernon, Virginia Commemorates the establishment of the Purple Heart decoration by General George Washington, Commanderin-Chief of the Continental Army, on August 8, 1782. Correct (Part a) 3859 - The total historical markers in VA Correct (Part b) 395 - The total Revolutionary War related historical markers in VA Wrong 6 - The total Revolutionary War related historical markers in the District of Columbia. Wrong 2106 - The total Revolutionary War historical markers in the United States V o l u m e 3 , I s s u e P a g e 3 2 3 Fairfax Resolves Calendar of Events 12 December, 2009, 0830 - Arlington National Cemetery - Wreaths Across America Morrill Worcester, owner of Worcester Wreath Company, Harrington, Maine, will donate over 15,000 Maine balsam fir holiday wreaths to be placed on graves at the Arlington National Cemetery. This will be the 18th consecutive year that Mr. Worcester has donated wreaths at Arlington. There will be a short welcome and briefing of all volunteers at 8:30am on that Saturday at the McClellan Arch on McClellan Drive (same place as last year). We will start placing wreaths at approximately 9:00am. There will a special wreath ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknowns at Noontime which we hope the volunteers will stay to attend. Students from local high schools participating in the Rumbaugh Oration Contest will present orations on some aspect of the Revolutionary War. The winning oration will be eligible to participate in the state competition. The location for this meeting is TBD. Please check the Fairfax Resolves website for details. 18 February, 2010, 1900 – Vinson Hall Penthouse Chapter Meeting 12-13 February, 1010 - Richmond, Virginia - Virginia Society of the SAR Annual Meeting 15 February, 2010, 1300 - Alexandria, Virginia - George Washington’s Birthday Parade 278th anniversary ceremony to be held in Alexandria. The largest parade celebrating Washington‘s birthday in the USA. 9 January, 2010, 1800 - Mt Vernon Inn - George Washington SAR Chapter Awards Banquet The George Washington SAR Chapter has invited all Fairfax Resolves Chapter members and their spouses to their January Awards Banquet. The Chapters will be recognizing General Eric Shinseki, former Army Chief of Staff and current US Secretary of Veterans Affairs. 6:00-7:00 PM - Cocktail hour 7:00 PM - Dinner Black Tie Optional Cost is $50 per person Make reservations by sending an E-mail to the GW Chapter Treasurer Paul Briggs at [email protected] or calling 703-768-6910. Payments should be made out to the George Washington Chapter SAR and sent to Paul Briggs at 7213 Regent Drive, Alexandria, VA 22307 NLT 31 Dec 2009. Reservations are 1st come basis because of limited seating. 16-17 January, 2010 - Spartanburg and Cowpens, SC Cowpens National Battlefield Ceremony Memorial at the statue of Daniel Morgan in Spartanburg and a wreath laying ceremony at Cowpens National Battlefield. 28 January, 2010, 1900 – TBD - Oration Contest and Chapter Meeting with refreshments Topic: Revolutionary War and related topics 20 February, 2010 - South Boston, Virginia - Crossing of the Dan Commemorative Ceremony Each year Berryman Green Chapter, National Society Daughters of the American Revolution and Dan River Chapter, Sons of the American Revolution sponsor the Commemoration of the Crossing of the Dan in February 1781. Co-sponsors for the event include the Halifax County Historical Society, Town of South Boston, Halifax County Office of Tourism, Dan River Basin Association, and Halifax County Public Schools. 11 March, 2010, 1900 – Vinson Hall Penthouse - Chapter Meeting 13-14 March, 2010 - National Memorial Park, Greensboro, NC - Battle of Guilford Court House Memorial Service Each year on the weekend nearest the anniversary of the Battle of Guilford Court House, March 15, 1781, a reenactment attracts hundreds of participants and thousands of onlookers to see a live recreation of the original battle. From the opening cannon fusillades to the last solitary musket shot, there is a whirl of intense activity as the American and British troops fire, advance, attach bayonets, charge, retreat, reload and fire again amid the swirling smoke and acrid odor of gunpowder. TBD March, 2010 - George Mason University - National History Day Competition National History Day Competition 8 April, 2010, 1900 – Vinson Hall Penthouse - Chapter Meeting 15 May, 2010, TBD – Vinson Hall Penthouse and Dining Facility – Chapter Awards Banquet and Induction of New Officers The Chapter will recognize Fairfax County police officers for their service to the community, present Chapter awards, and install the 2010-2011 Chapter Officers. Details and directions to Vinson Hall. P a g e 2 4 T h e D e f e n d e r Opportunities Within Fairfax Resolves Are you familiar with the quote, ―Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country.‖ I know you‘ve heard it. But do you know who originated it? Was it: A) Thomas Payne, B) John Hancock, C) Charles Weller, D) Ben Franklin. I‘ll give you the answer in a moment. Did you realize that interest in Fairfax Resolves and the SAR is at a new high. Compatriot Larry McKinley recently reported that we have about 28 patriot applications in various stages of completion. Many are from prospective new members. The list of new inductees grows at each chapter meeting. Unfortunately, the number of Compatriots willing to get involved in the various activities that the chapter engages in is surprisingly small. There are numerous opportunities within the chapter for you to make a difference in the community. We hope that each of you will consider taking a position on one of the vacant Committees within the chapter. Below is a list of the various committees that are currently available for you to choose from. Committee Law Enforcement Fire Safety Rev War Graves Oration & Essay C.A.R. ROTC Eagle Scouts National History Day Poster Contest Flag Recognition Veterans Teacher of Year Citizen of Year Outstanding Students Website Manager Public Relations Historic Celebrations Chairman Larry McKinley Vacant Jack Sweeney Larry McKinley Larry McKinley Bob Hampton Vacant Jack Sweeney Dan Rolph Bill Youngs Larry McKinley Larry McKinley Dennis Hickey Vacant Darrin Schmidt Vacant Vacant Vice-Chairman Vern Eubanks Lauris Eek Vacant Larry Lamborn Bob Hampton Vacant Bob Hampton Vacant Vacant Vacant Phil Ray Vacant Vacant Vacant Larry McKinley Vacant Vacant-Jack Sweeney (Temp) Officer Positions: Registrar Treasurer Secretary Position Larry McKinley Dan Rolph Phil Ray Asst. Position Don Cooper Vacant Vacant-Jack Sweeney (Temp) Now for the answer to the quiz. From the typewriter it came, and to the typewriter it shall return: the phrase ―Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their party‖ was proposed as a typing drill by a teacher named Charles E. Weller. Many typing books used the variant "Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country" instead, because it exactly fills out a 70-space line if you put a period at the end. Before there were personal computers (yes, way back then), there were typewriters. When people took classes in typing, one of the sentences used to test typing speed and accuracy was the above: "now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country." And you thought it was a revolutionary War quiz. So how is this typing phrase even remotely related to chapter committees? With one simple word change, the phrase becomes, ―Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their chapter.‖ It even maintains 70 characters. The bottom line is, Fairfax Resolves wants and needs for you to find your niche to help the chapter continue to thrive. Please volunteer to take on a vacant committee position. Most are very easy and only require efforts about one month out of the year, some only one day. Come to the aid of your chapter and help increase our ability to make a difference in the community. Please contact Jack Sweeney, the chapter President, to inquire about taking a position.