volume 21-3 (Sep 2012) - UltraMarathon Cycling Association
Transcription
volume 21-3 (Sep 2012) - UltraMarathon Cycling Association
ULTRACYCLING the voice of ultramarathon cycling SUMMER 2012 The Recumbent Perspective p. 22 Reto’s RAAM p. 5 Marilyn Hayward on Freedom, Power & Grace p. 16 ULTRACYCLING The Voice of the UMCA Summer 2012 | Vol. 21 No. 3 Copyright © 2012 by the UMCA, Inc. All rights reserved. TABLE OF CONTENTS Cover Photo by Jay Cavallaro. Published quarterly: Winter, Spring, Summer and Fall. Membership in the UMCA Includes entry into the Ultracycling Cup and a subscription to ULTRACYCLING for the calendar year. See membership application form located facing the inside back cover. Published by: UltraMarathon Cycling Association, Inc. Publisher: The Cavallaro Group Editor: Michelle Cavallaro | [email protected]. Graphic Design: Jonah Spivak | Spectrum Design Advertising Information: www.ultracycling.com/sections/advertise UMCA Board of Directors: Executive Director Douglas Hoffman [email protected] REGULAR FEATURES Letter to membership. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 3 Upcoming World Cup of UltraCycling Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 4 UMCA Certified Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 36 UMCA Membership Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 38 MEMBER REPORTS Realizing Milestones with Passion, by Reto Schoch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5 Burn Injury Kid’s Bike Tour, by Lon Halderman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 6 With Wheels as Wings, by Marilyn Howard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 16 The Recumbent Perspective: Crashes Happen, by Jim Parker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 22 UMCA RECORDS Eddlemon “Enjoys” Hawaii, by Gerald K. Eddlemon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 8 Kentucky South to North Record Falls to Rose, by Jeff Rose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 18 Denmark Records Fall, by Jans Larsen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 29 Hogan Reestablishes Outdoor Track Records, by Seana Hogan. . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 30 Executive Committee: President — Douglas Hoffman [email protected] Treasurer — Wendell Hyink HEALTH & FITNESS Directors: Drew Clark Doug Hoffman Wendell Hyink Stuart Levy Mark Newsome Stuart Wilson PRODUCT REVIEWS UMCA Chairs: One Minute I Feel Great, the Next Minute…, by Jennifer Vierling . . . . . . . . . . . p. 32 Long Distance Comfort: The New Rivet Saddle, by Douglas Hoffman . . . . . . . p. 39 SPECIAL FEATURES 30 Year Historic Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 14 Ultra Race Development, by Larry Graham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 24 Records Chair — Drew Clark [email protected] Deputy Chair — Marie Handrahan [email protected] UltraCycling Cup Chair (Interim): Mark Newsome [email protected] Calendar (Interim): Mark Newsome [email protected] Year-Rounder Chair: John Lee Ellis [email protected] E-Letter: Matt Haigh [email protected] Volunteer Recognition Mr. A. Caneman [email protected] Webmaster/Database Manager Mark Newsome [email protected] 2 INVITATION TO SUBMIT LETTERS TO THE EDITOR If you have thoughts you'd like to share about articles in ULTRACYCLING or you have an interesting perspective on an ultra cycling or UMCA related issue, please write to us. We’d like to hear from you and publish what you have to say. Be sure to keep all letters under 300 words and include your name and contact information. No attachments, please. Letters may be edited for space and clarity. Send a letter to the editor by e-mailing [email protected]. You may also mail your letter to: Letters to the Editor 130 Old Mill Rd. East Arlington, VT 05252 SUMMER 2012 Letter to the Membership DIRECTOR’S LETTER It has been a busy season for many of us with numerous records set, some amazing racing, and unfortunately some rather tough circumstances for some of our members. One notable example is our dear friend Marilyn Hayward, who is recuperating after a major accident involving a car. She has just been released from the hospital but has a long road of recovery ahead, and there is a fundraising effort underway to help defray expenses. Please go to her Facebook page for more information. This issue includes an article by Marilyn which describes some of her journey as an ultra marathon cyclist. It had been sent to us the day before her accident. Marilyn is one of the many UMCA members with an amazing story of accomplishment and overcoming of challenge. She is also one of those rare people who one meets and she immediately feels like family. Her warmth and generosity come through always. We wish her well. We have received numerous comments on the Ultra Cup and World Cup Rule changes. Thank you to those who sent them in. They are being compiled to prepare for revision of the proposed rules. For the most part they represent simple corrections to our document rather than proposing changes. As such, we may or may not publish a second draft for review, but we will keep you informed. Many have raised questions about the 12’24 hour challenge series. We are clear that these rules also need rethinking, but this will not happen in time for the 2013 season. We will be going through that process in preparation for 2014. We have identified three primary areas for the development of the UMCA: • Growth. Both retention and acquisition of members. Taking great care of our members and providing the highest level of service and communication possible. • Excellence. Standardization and clarification of all policies and procedures, and delivering of extraordinary service on all fronts. • Impact. The formulation and implementation of clear objectives with respect to how the UMCA impacts ultra marathon cycling, other sports, and the world as a whole. We are developing both clear outcomes that will be the measure of our progress in each of these areas, and a comprehensive strategy for achieving them. This will be an ongoing process, but the first stage will be complete in 90 days. Again, we welcome your input. Please direct comments and questions to me or other board members. I would like to say a bit more about the last item: Impact. I believe that Ultracyclists are extraordinary role models. We work hard and strive for performance in ways that are deeply rewarding. We overcome extraordinary challenges both publicly and privately to do what we do. It is my assertion that we have much to offer. Our stories range from that of Marilyn Hayward to that of Reto Schoch, who is also in this issue. We have the ability to inspire others to reach for more than they ever thought possible. Let’s do it. Ride Lots, Have fun, Stay Safe! Douglas Hoffman Douglas Hoffman —Executive Director and President Douglas Hoffman - heading to the showers after a great ride at D2R2 2012. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 3 WORLD CUP OF ULTRACYCLING SCHEDULE HIGHLIGHTS This list is limited to upcoming World Cup races. For a complete details and full listing of upcoming races, visit our website at: http://www.ultracycling.com/sections/calendar/races.php Event# date (y-m-d) event points distance/timed location ultra cup world cup 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 60 10 30 15 15 10 15 30 60 15 30 10 15 30 60 30 15 15 544 mi 136 mi 408 mi 272 mi 200 mi 100 mi Timed Timed 500 mi Timed Timed Timed 200 mi 400 mi 508 mi 383 mi 200 mi 210 mi New York, USA New York, USA New York, USA New York, USA California, USA N. Carolina, USA N. Carolina, USA N. Carolina, USA Texas, USA Texas, USA Texas, USA Texas, USA Ohio, USA Ohio, USA California, USA Texas, USA California, USA Oklahoma, USA ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup ultra cup world cup 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 2012-09-15 2012-09-22 2012-09-22 2012-09-22 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 2012-10-06 2012-10-13 2012-10-13 2012-10-20 Adirondack 540 Adirondack 540: Bronze Blast Adirondack 540: Golden Gallop Adirondack 540: Silver Sojourn White Mtn. Double Century Mid-Atlantic 100 mile TT Mid-Atlantic 12 Mid-Atlantic 24 Tejas 500 Texas 12 Hour Texas 24-Hour Texas 6-Hour Shoot Out Ohio Cycling Challenge 200 Ohio Cycling Challenge 400 Furnace Creek 508 No Country for Old Men Solvang Autumn Double Century Wild Horse Double Century 12-hr 12-hr 24-hr world cup 12-hr 24-hr world cup “I wish Distance Cycling had been available 35 years ago when I struggled to find intelligent information about how to ride farther and faster. This book is a must for any rider who wants to improve overall long-distance cycling performance.” —Lon Haldeman Distance Cycling by John Hughes Autographed copies www.Coach-Hughes.com 4 SUMMER 2012 24-hr REALIZING MILESTONES WITH PASSION By Reto Schoch My enthusiasm for long distance cycling took fire when I was a teenager. I wanted to explore my limits and the expanse of Europe. I biked west / south from Switzerland through France and Italy until I was stopped by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Later when I worked as a postdoc at Stanford University from 2008-2009 and decided to go back to Switzerland, I did the first half of my trip by bike. I started in Palo Alto, CA and rode unsupported along the TransAm Route to Washington D.C. It took me 24 days to travel the 5,717 km, followed by the flight over the ocean to my home country. Back in Switzerland I successfully participated in the long-distance mountain-bike racing scene, in which I have been active for many years. Towards the end of long races and trainings I always knew that I could go further. I registered for the hardest one-day bicycle race of the world, the Race Across the Alps (RATA), to learn more about my own potential. I was very surprised to be in the lead at the second mountain pass, and ended up winning the RATA 2011 with a new track record. Having a small, lightweight build I am a good climber, but when I participated at the Tortour around Switzerland two months later I didn't think my chances were so strong since the race only had about half the meters of height per length compared to the RATA. To my surprise, I also won that race and this accomplishment sparked my interest in trying the Race Across America. My goal for RAAM was to considerably improve my personal transcontinental time of 24 days and achieve a top ranking. I am fascinated how the time to cross the US with natural power decreased over the years from months to days - by horse and cart, to horse races, high-wheel bicycles, to bicycle races. While studying the history of transcontinental crossings I was wondered, "Can the coveted eight-day barrier be broken?" In October 2011 my father and I started to form a team and prepare for RAAM. I like to plan big projects and milestones, but I was challenged by the short preparation period of only 9 months. We managed to build a very strong team with an incredible spirit, which turned out to be a substantial pillar for me. For example; when I broke my collarbone because a car didn’t see me when he turned left in January 2012 on Tenerife, my team encouraged me on and never talked about changing my plans for RAAM. For my RAAM preparation I had two training camps during spring: height training on 2500 meters above sea level following the principle “living high – training low”, and my most important preparation: driving along the RAAM route in April 2012. I rode about 65% of the track from Oceanside, CA to Annapolis, MD by bike and the remaining section in an RV. This allowed me to memorize and visualize all uphills, downhills, flat passages, etc. and go through all sections in my mind again and again. Riding RAAM was one of the most beautiful experiences I have ever had. I love cycling - it relaxes me and makes me deeply happy. I was eager to be on the bike for multiple days. Of course, there were also difficult times, especially during the never-ending nights. The sleep deprivation was the biggest challenge for me as I slept only 6 hours during the entire 8 days. I was happily surprised, however, to find that I had a clear mind and no hallucinations throughout the race. My team and I planned many potential emergency scenarios, but we were still caught off guard when I developed an aversion to my liquid food after a few days. This forced me to eat pasta, Riz Casimir, sandwiches etc., and my team had to work even harder because they were forced to cook my food. In addition, the RV always had to be relatively close to me since the increased amount of natural food also led to many more trips to the bathroom. In all, I lost 6 kg during RAAM, but since I started with 3-4 kg excess weight this was acceptable. My victory at RAAM taught me many great lessons. Every milestone is achievable if you really want it. Be focused, prepare well, set priorities – and you will realize your dreams! WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 5 BURN INJURY KID’S BIKE TOUR By Lon Halderman Do you remember the first mile you ever rode on a bike? Was it laps around the driveway or on a parking lot? Most everyone reading this has probably ridden over 100,000 lifetime miles so remembering your first mile might be ancient history. I recently had the opportunity to help a group of kids from the Wisconsin Burn Injury Camp ride their first miles on a bike. For them to participate in the camp they must have been hospitalized for injuries from burns. Their injuries varied from minor to severe but attending the camp gave them a chance to share experiences with similar kids. Last year we attended the camp and brought 15 bikes for the kids to try. We also brought along a selections of tandem bikes and captains to drive. We were going to take groups of kids on their first 7 mile ride and then return to the camp and reload with another group. During the day we were going to take over 50 kids on their first bike ride. I was riding a tandem bike with one boy who was severely burned and legally blind. I remember his first comment as we rolled out of camp. He said half. The kids were so proud they rode 7 miles. The next day we returned to camp and asked if anyone wanted to take a 20 mile ride. We had another 18 riders eager to try a longer challenge. We eventually worked our way up to 4 miles between stops. They were actually riding pretty well and learning how to shift their gears. Sometime rising to the next challenge is knowing that the challenge is there. I made comment to the group "Do you think you could ride across Wisconsin. It is about 250 miles and would take about five days". Many of the kids didn't have a concept of the distance but they said "Sure. We can do that". "The road is so smooth. I can feel the wind". After riding the first mile I asked him if he wanted to rest. "Yes" he said "I just rode a mile". We waited on the side of the road for everyone to regroup. Then we rested, had a drink and then road another mile. After 7 miles and 7 rest stops we completed our ride in about an hour and a 6 SUMMER 2012 Jeff and Byron’s tandem. So that is how our year of planning to ride across Wisconsin began. Many of the kids didn't have bikes so I designed them a training program that included lots of stair climbing. Their goal was to find a long flight of stairs and go up and down and climb at least 1,000 stairs per day. We originally had 12 kids and 8 adults on the tour. Unfortunately some of the kids couldn't attend at the last minute and we only ended up with seven. We still had 15 people on our tour which was a nice size group for this first event. The day our tour started we met near Milwaukee, Wisconsin and drove across the state to La Crosse, located on the Mississippi River. When we arrived we sized and sorted the bikes. We had three tandem bikes for the kids who needed some extra help and the remainder of our group rode single bikes. Our first day was a moderate 28 miles on the bike trail. That ride would be the longest day of pedaling in their lives. The kids approached the first day with a mixture of awe and apprehension. For most of the kids it was their first time riding a bike outside their neighborhood. Our PAC Tour van and trailer would provide support during the day and we stayed in motels at night. This was actually a mini PAC Tour and we would end the day with a nice restaurant dinner together. The next three days the kids would continue to ride distances of 48, 59 and 60 miles. Everyday you could see their confidence grow as they rode further and faster. Before they started their final day they had grown as cyclists and adventurers. They said the last day would be easy because it was "ONLY" 36 miles. We finished the last day arriving back at Burn Lon and Hope on one of the tandem bikes. Camp. Over 70 other kids from across Wisconsin would be coming to Camp that week to share the camp experience. The kids and counselors were all happy to be involved with the bike tour. They were already asking if we would do the bike tour again next year. We thank all the support UMCA riders have given to make the tour possible this year by sponsoring a kid on the tour or donating equipment. We hope next year's tour can include even more kids. We are looking for strong tandem captains to ride with more kids who need a little help. For more information contact me via email at [email protected] or watch the PAC Tour website for more updates about the Burn Injury Kids Bike Tour. The entire group at the finish line. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 7 EDDLEMON “ENJOYS” HAWAII Six More Records In The Books By Gerald K. Eddlemon Conditions (NSN) Strong crosswinds, but otherwise mild at start, becoming much more challenging through the day and into the night. Big hills. Often fierce head winds changed to vicious and downright dangerous crosswinds that made high speed descents unpleasantly thrilling instead of fun and thrilling. But on occasion I found myself ascending a 3-5 % slope at 24-25 mph! The powerful crosswinds on the narrow 11-mile, 2100-ft descent to Ka Lae, the southern most point in the USA are legendary and have been know to blow expert cyclists right off the road. I often found myself scrubbing off invaluable speed to better ensure control of my bike. The last three miles of this road are extremely rough on skinny wheels. Occasional bouts of light rain turned into steady, nearly horizontal, and blinding tiny missiles in the high winds that made high speed descents at night suicidal, especially in areas of high traffic or rock falls. Small rock falls can be a serious hazard in steep areas of the Big Island. Finished the last 10 miles or so of the S-N and N-S-N attempts mostly climbing in a chilling, blinding rain and high winds in the dark of night. The last two miles were a fast descent to Upolu Point by the sea in the same conditions. (WEW) Wet roads from rain ending shortly before my start. Mild winds and temperatures at start, becoming much more challenging through the day and into the night. Big hills. Often fierce head winds changed to vicious and downright dangerous crosswinds that made high-speed descents unpleasantly thrilling instead of 8 fun and thrilling. Big Island winds are legendary and have been known to blow expert cyclists right off the road and even off their bikes. I often found myself scrubbing off invaluable speed to better ensure control of my bike. Occasional bouts of light rain turned into steady, nearly horizontal, and blinding tiny missiles in the high winds that made high speed descents at night, and even in daylight, suicidal, especially in areas of high traffic or rock falls. Small rock falls can be a serious hazard in steep areas of the Big Island. Why attempt these records? Because I’m an ultramarathon cyclist, this was beautiful Hawaii, and the records were there for the taking. A chance to ride on the big shoulders of the tallest two mountains in the world (from base to peak), the two largest mountains in the world, and perhaps the two youngest big mountains in the world (and one of them is still growing laterally!). And quite frankly, a chance to add to my list of successful record attempts before I'm too old or crippled (51, most of them open-class, before these Hawaiian attempts). Equipment Titanium Litespeed Teramo, Selle-Anatomica saddle, SpeedPlay pedals, DiNotte lighting. This bike, manufactured in Ooltewah, TN about 80 miles down the road from my home, has been my mount of choice for nearly all 57 of my UMCA records and most of the races leading to my only UltraMarathon World Cup champi- SUMMER 2012 Hardest Part Getting there! Our first flight from Knoxville to Chicago was cancelled without explanation, after leaving for airport at 5:00 AM, after staying up most of the night packing. We finally left Knoxville for Houston on a different airline over five hours later. We sat in the boarding lobby in Houston for two hours past scheduled departure watching our flight to LA just set there on the tarmac while some computer glitch in the boarding procedure was fixed. We finally landed in LA, but 60 feet from the gate our plane stopped for about 15 minutes to wait for a tug to pull us those last painful 60 feet. As we were being pulled in, we watched our plane to Kona, Hawaii pulling out a couple of gates away. After hours walking back and forth between terminals with all our carry-on luggage, standing in more long lines, and trying to convince American Airlines that my wife and crew chief Mikki was not on that flight (we could not get a new flight until they were convinced she was not on that flight), we finally received new flights for the next day. The next day, we finally took off, not for Kona, but onship. It was and is my first modern road bike. A Cannondale S1 rented from Bike Works in Kailua served as my back-up bike, but was not needed. Food and Drink Water, a little PowerAde, Ensure, diet coke, low-fat chocolate milk, bananas, cookies, Cliff Shot Blocks, M&M peanuts, PBJ sandwiches, a single malasada. Best Part (NSN) The few times I had a real tailwind, and the support of my team of crewchief Mikki Mabee and crew-woman Melanie Hackett, and the competent officiating of UMCA Judge Tony Curtis. (WEW) Descending Kilauea Volcano after a difficult 4050-ft climb, and the truly essential support of my team of crew chief Mikki Mabee, crewman Gary Cooke of Hilo, and the competent officiating of UMCA Judge Tony Curtis. Well-deserved credit also goes to Joe Knauer who tuned and shined my Litespeed to the highest racing condition, and to Gerry Hollins of MidPacific Wheels in Hilo, who searched hard to find us a second crewman so I could continue on for the E-W and W-E-W record attempts. Continues on page 10. Rider: Gerald K. Eddlemon, UMCA member #3996 Bicycle Category and Division: Standard, Men's over 60-69 Record: Start date: End date: Elapsed time: Mileage, Average: Start Location: Finish Location: Record: Start date: End date: Elapsed time: Mileage, Average: Start Location: Finish Location: WEW WE EW July 2, 2011 at 0505 July 2, 2011 at 0505 July 2, 2011 at 1349 July 3, 2011 at 0055 July 2, 2011 at 1229 July 3, 2011 at 0055 19 hours, 50 minutes 7 hours, 24 minutes 11 hours, 6 minutes 230.7, 11.63 mph 103.4, 13.97 mph 127.3, 11.47 mph King Kamehameha Hotel, Kailua-Kona King Kamehameha Hotel, Kailua-Kona Kalanianaole Ave and Uwau St, Hilo King Kamehameha Hotel, Kailua-Kona Kalanianaole Ave and Uwau St, Hilo King Kamehameha Hotel, Kailua-Kona NSN NS SN June 26, 2011 at 0700 June 26, 2011 at 0700 June 26, 2011 at 1556 June 27, 2011 at 0300 June 26, 2011 at 1536 June 27, 2011 at 0300 20 hours, 00 minutes 8 hours, 36 minutes 11 hours, 8 minutes 232.3, 11.62 mph 116.2, 13.51 mph 116.1, 10.43 mph Northern Terminus,Airport Rd, Upolu Point Northern Terminus,Airport Rd, Upolu Point Southern Terminus, South Point Rd, Ka Lae Northern Terminus,Airport Rd, Upolu Point Southern Terminus, South Point Rd, Ka Lae Northern Terminus,Airport Rd, Upolu Point Official: Anthony Curtis Crew Members: Mikki Mabee, Melanie Hackett, Gary Cooke WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 9 Continued from page 9. for Honolulu, but at least it was a lot closer to Kona than LA! But about 200 miles over the Pacific, I noticed our plane doing a 180, so back we went to LA for several more hours while they tried to determine why the emergency exit lighting was not working correctly. Turned out a coffee pot short-circuited the lighting! I had always hated coffee! (not the wonderful smell, just the taste). Finally we flew to Honolulu, but the airline agent who we were promised would expedite our connection to a flight to Kona directed us to the wrong gate. No one was there, and I found on the schedule board that there was another, earlier flight to Kona a few gates away if we could just run fast enough. We got in line only to have a "nice woman" behind us try to convince us that we were not allowed on that flight, but I stood my ground anyway (I bet she was flying on stand-by and was simply trying to ensure she got on that flight). We barely made it to the very last row — no windows, no reclining seat, and a crew member with serious claustrophobia earned in bomb shelters during the 1000-plane air raids of WWII Germany. Finally we arrived in Kona, but without our checked bags, including my precious Litespeed bike (but, thankfully, delivered later that evening). I won't bore the reader with our adventures in getting back to Knoxville, but it wasn't so great either. Hardest Part more relevant to the actual record attempts (NSN) Wind-and rain-swept roads, especially at night. The last 10 miles or so were especially wretched due to the blinding, stinging, cold rain and wind in the night. Night-time descents on steep, narrow, winding roads in rain, wind, and traffic were especially harrowing. (WEW)Lost about 16 minutes at the south end trying to recruit a second crewman for the return trip before finally finding one on S-N leg (but well before 12 hours were up). Lost about 20 minutes trying to solve bigtime nausea by sleeping in car, and when that failed, sleeping on nice hard, pebbly, but wide asphalt shoulder by side of road about 1:00 AM. Official Curtis and crewchief Mikki came close to terminating the attempt, but some fast talking convinced them I could carry on.As with the N-S-N crossings six days earlier, windand rain-swept roads, both day and night. During the last few miles of a 3000 ft climb to Waimea and beyond, it began to rain, and the expected reward of a speedy descent to the eastern shore disappeared in high winds, blinding rain, and heavy high-speed traffic on the narrow two-lane road. I was in survival mode, and my speed suffered accordingly. Night-time descents on steep, narrow, winding roads in rain, wind, 10 and traffic were especially harrowing. When my glasses were back-lit by a passing car or truck, I could see virtually nothing for a frightening few seconds. A total of nearly 13,000 feet of climbing also “done” me in. It’s certainly no fun trying to find a second crewman (required for rides exceeding 12 hours in length) when you should be making good time towards the finish line! Lost about 80 minutes and added nearly two miles to the course at the east end trying to recruit a second crewman for the return trip before finally finding one in the industrial quarter of Hilo. Unusual Happenings (NSN) A white commercial-type van nearly hit me when he swerved onto my 12” “bike lane” just in front of me -it looked to be deliberate. I distinctly heard only one screaming “GET OFF THE F***ING ROAD!” in the entire 233 miles of the roundtrip. On second thought, neither of these types of reactions are terribly unusual. While trying to maintain control in the fierce crosswinds on the very rough downhill part of the “half-lane” of South Point Road, two large, speeding pick-up trucks chose to pass me simultaneously on either side, a truly dangerous maneuver — for me at least. Most other drivers were very courteous and would pull over and stop until I passed on this treacherous bit of road. Seeing the Island of Maui’s Haleakala Volcano in the distant on the drive up to the start was a lovely experience. (WEW)The not terribly steep but unrelenting Category 1 climb of the most active volcano in the world, Kilauea Volcano (4050 ft above the E-W start in Hilo). My first circumnavigation of a state (using the Big Island of Hawaii as representative of the State of Hawaii)! Doing so, instead of returning by the same northerly W-E route, added about 24 miles, a 4050-ft climb of Kilauea Volcano and hours to the E-W and double-crossing record attempts, but, given the chance as I was, it would have seemed a shame not to try for a circumnavigation of the entire island of Hawaii. SUMMER 2012 WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 11 12 SUMMER 2012 WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 13 30 YEAR HISTORIC RIDE August 14th, 1982 Lon Haldeman became the first person to ride a bicycle across the United States in less than 10 days. Ever since Thomas Stevens first rode a bicycle across America in 1884 with the time of 103 days, the goal of crossing the country in less than 10 days has been the perennial cycling challenge. Crossing America in under 10 days was the equivalent of Roger Bannister running and breaking the 4 minute mile barrier. Haldeman was unsuccessful in his first two attempts to break 10 days in 1981. He rode from New York to Santa Monica, California in 12 days and 18 hours. After falling short of the 10 day mark he rested for 6 hours and then rode back to New York in 10 days, 23 hours. Although both cross country rides set new transcontinental records, they had not surpassed the elusive sub 10 day goal. Haldeman tried to break the record again the following year when he was invited to enter the Great American Bike Race. The race began on August 4, 1982 and was filmed by ABC Television and shown on the Wide World of Sports. Haldeman won the race from Santa Monica to New York covering 2,976 miles in a 14 time of 9 days, 20 hours and 2 minutes. He was the first cyclist to eclipse the 10 day barrier across America. ABC documented the race with a two hour prime time program and won an Emmy Award for the best Sports Documentary. The 1982 Great American Bike Race can still be viewed on a ten part series on You-Tube. Haldeman would go on to set five more transcontinental records. He credits his parents and his crew for their nonstop support. He always remembers the Great American Bike Race as being the most difficult. It took him almost four months to recover and get the feeling back in his hands. The four riders in that first race were the pioneers of endurance cycling and set new standards for equipment, diets, and sleep management. Haldeman's wife, Susan Notorangelo would become the first woman to set the sub 10 day cross country record. In 1989 she won the race across America from Los Angeles to New York in 9 days and 9 hours and 9 minutes. SUMMER 2012 WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 15 WITH WHEELS AS WINGS By Marilyn Hayward Where to begin? Birds, Bicycles, Cancer, Birds, Bicycles… and ongoing yet very related theme in my life. My mother was a loving and gentle bird-keeper, as I have been now for the better part of 63 years. For me, to be a bird and have the freedom of flight would be the most wonderful thing I can imagine. At the age of 8, I learned to ride a bicycle and thus, in my heart, I became a bird – soaring over the land and flying free, carving out graceful turns faster and smoother than my legs could ever do. Freedom, power and grace - thus began my passion for cycling. Of course, as the teen years, cars and boys came along, my cycling miles hit a lifetime low, but then in my 20's they picked up again and I never thought a thing of just taking off and heading 60 miles “thataway” and then riding home. My '60's cycling attire was low-slung cut-off jeans, a tee shirt, a pair of sneakers, a bota bag for wine (…ah… I mean WATER), bread and cheese in a back pack and a quarter or two in my jean's pocket in case I needed to use a pay phone along the roads I traveled. Orange County, California – lots of smooth highways and wooded canyons for riding, down to San Clemente from Los Angeles County on lots of very, busy roads. At the age of 24 I was hit by a car and carted off in an ambulance and my soon-to-be husband decided that “bicycles are dangerous” and locked up my beloved 1971 Motobecane Grand Record … sigh… in the garage. That would NEVER happen today, but back then I went along with him. I formed lousy eating habits in the following years (not that they’d be great before) and lousier health habits in terms of exercise as my bike rotted in the garage. I started getting a stiff neck with a regularity 16 that was disturbing. One day in 1979 I noted that my shoulders were not symmetrical… one had a bulge… the side that hurt all the time. Off to the doctor. A tumor the size of a golf ball was removed and the biopsy came back as “benign” with the comments that nothing like it had ever been seen before. Life went on as it had before. In 1983 another tumor developed in the same spot, this time attaching itself to my scapula and an extensive surgery again came back with another “benign” report. More sedentary years followed. My life took a number of twists and turns; divorce, remarriage, but still no cycling and then in 1993 I knew I had another tumor in my shoulder. I put off seeing a doctor this time because, let's face it, surgery hurts. By the time I finally got around to having surgery for this benign inconvenience I had three tumors in my shoulder which had metastasized to my left lung. Previous tissue samples were found (3 different surgeons, two states) and were sent to the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Foundation. The diagnosis returned was cancer: fibrosarcoma. I was marched around to several of the top osteo oncologists in the country, all of whom agreed that the ONLY thing that would save my life was a “quadrant amputation”. That meant that 25% of my body would be removed, including clavicle, scapula, entire left arm, first four ribs, remainder of my left lung, lymph nodes up into the area behind my ear… gulp… and this cheery little “procedure” came with a 50% chance of death, not factoring in the cancer. One surgeon literally shook his finger at me when I said “No!”, and hissed at me “Lady! You’re crazy! You’ll be back here in six months, BEGGING for my surgery and it will be TOO LATE!” He didn’t know me very well – “begging”?? My SUMMER 2012 husband almost punched him. We left the posh offices and drove away; me shaking and in tears. I had the most minimal of surgeries due following my own instincts but still lost the majority of the trapezius muscle in my left shoulder, a chunk of my left lung, parts of other muscles, but I had no radiation or chemo and proceeded with a naturopathic/Eastern medicine course that made sense to me. I was informed that the margins were not clean and that I had made a big mistake in my choices. I was basically given a death sentence of less than six months by all of my previous surgeons. That was 1993. I took up raising birds (canaries and finches) to take my thoughts away from cancer. I joined the Portland Rose Society and gardened by brains out as I listened to the magical songs of my canaries. And then I finally got back on my bicycle in a larger way, running/cycling away from my worries and began to renew my love affair with the bike. My riding was totally recreational and 20 miles then would have been like a RAAM-Q for me today. Ten years passed and I decided that I had to do something REALLY special to celebrate the 10 years I wasn’t supposed to have lived, according to all of the experts. What could I do that was special enough? Cycle Oregon! I had heard of this week-long tour, covering beautiful back roads of Oregon and made up my mind that I would train and do it. The 2003 ride was pure magic and it was then, in 2003, that my miles started to shoot back to the miles of my youth… and surpass them. I became a full-blown, group-riding, century junkie! And four more Cycle Oregon’s. But then… the damage to my left shoulder from the cancer was causing a breakdown in my right side, since it had to bear the load that my left arm/shoulder could no longer hold up on the bike and a switch to drop bars and STI shifter sounded a new death knell (long story) that resulted in the near amputation of my left hand. I did a 206-mile ride with my bike outfitted for one-hand operation and then reported to surgery again. Several of the physicians told me that, if I was going to continue to ride the miles I liked to ride, I would need to consider riding a recumbent bicycle. A what??? Oh. Yeah. Jim… he had one of those… never rode it… looked kind of cool to me, an “early adopter”. So an old email came to mind, from a gal in New Hampshire who found my (now off line) cancer help, bird links, gardening tips website (wingingit.com) - she contacted me because she was coming to Oregon, had dealt with cancer, was into birds and her husband was into gardening… and she had this cool recumbent bicycle that she adored and mentioned in her email. I dug up her old email and did some research which led me to Bacchetta Bicycles in 2005. I bought my first recumbent bike from Sherman Coventry’s “Coventry Cycle Works” in July of 2005 – it was a Bacchetta Ti Aero – a 23 pound ‘bent that flew like the wind. That bike made such a difference in my life that I would eventually buy the bike shop that it came from. My mileages went up in a huge way. I was no longer dealing with any pain, anywhere. I went from riding centuries to riding doubles (and even two triples). I could never have done this on a traditional bike. Because of the recumbent bike my ultra “career” (Ha!) began. I did my first Sebring 24 non-drafting at the age of 59… off the bike for 5 months leading up to the race with a lifethreatening bout of pertussis and my physician forbidding me to do the race… I cranked out just a hair over 300 miles. I’ve done Sebring 24 non-drafting four times now and plan for a 5th in 2013 at age 64. I want (with every fiber of my body) to hit 400 miles. I don’t get to train much because my bicycle shop takes up a LOT of my time, but I still go and have fun and work hard. My biggest push about the recumbent bicycle… and part of what drove me to buy the shop… was to attempt to stop recumbents as being seen as “just” bikes for (hankies out) “people who can no longer ride a traditional bicycle”. I want them to be seen as the FINE machines they can be… machines/bicycles that don’t beat up the human body in the first place, causing a need for something kinder, something more anatomically correct. I routinely tell my customers how I (an old bat on a ‘bent) knock out 24 hours on my bike and get off of it with zero numbness/tingly things on even one speck of my body. I ride in runner's tights because my crotch is not in contact with a solitary thing. My neck/head is supported with a cushy headrest and I have a totally unobstructed view of the road and “panoramic view” at that, without a kink in my neck. My gloves are thin and unpadded because my hands are draped onto the bars with no upper body weight on them – they used to go numb and ache on every ride. No more. But the zinger that hooks them to listen is the statement of “No Pain”. I also tell the young ones that if I, at my age and with my health challenges, can knock out over 300 miles, think what they can do with their young, fit, healthy bodies! I love the sport of Ultra Cycling and the men and women in it. They inspire me to do more; to try to get better. They are my heroes. I bow to the likes of “Team Forever Young, Grand Pac Masters”… I want to be “you” one day. And now it’s time for a bike ride! WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 17 KENTUCKY SOUTH TO NORTH RECORD FALLS TO ROSE By Jeff Rose The ride started on a cool morning Rider: Jeff Rose, UMCA member #8354 Bicycle Category and Division: Road Bicycle, mens 49 and under Start date: May 20, 2012 at 0557 End date: May 20, 2012 at 1841 Elapsed time: 12 hours, 44 minutes Mileage, Average: 213.4mi, 16.76mph Start location: US 127 at KY/TN state line south of Albany, KY End location: KY/OH state line on US 127 bridge over Ohio River at Cincinnati, OH Official: Norman O'Neal Crew Members: Todd Nordmeyer, John Geier 18 with a light fog. I donned a vest and arm warmers and kept those on for about the first hour. One of the strangest things about riding in the fog on an unfamiliar course is that I could not see enough of the horizon to know if the road was staying level or going up or down. Another interesting thing about riding in the fog is that I had to wipe off my glasses every few minutes so I could see. I had only driven the course, SR 127, before the ride and noted that there were some pretty curvy and narrow roads leading down into Lake Cumberland’s Wolf Creek Dam. There were large sections of that road that had no shoulder and a guard rail, so I thought I was going to have to take some of those downhill sections rather slow. However, I was able to easily carry speed through those sections on my bicycle. I had never ridden with a follow vehicle before, but it was very nice having it guarding my flank through sections of road like this. The follow vehicle was equipped with flashing yellow lights, a slow moving vehicle triangle, and a sign that read caution bicycle ahead. I had an experienced crew and official, and was very fortunate to have such a great group of guys to support me on this attempt. Racer's Motivation: What Could be Better? It was a beautiful morning for a ride. As the fog burned off, the temperature climbed out of the low-60s into the mid-70s. There was a very slight tail wind at the beginning of the ride that turned into a cross wind about SUMMER 2012 hours and my mind starting to wonder half way through the ride. As the temperaabout how much of the ride still lay tures continued to climb it was actually ahead as well as those hillier sections nice having a little bit of cross wind to cool after Frankfort. That line of thinking just things off a bit. Since my training had created a dark attitude, so I decided to started in the middle of the winter, most of focus more on smooth pedaling and a my training rides happened in the cold to Jeff Rose at the start of his steady effort. South of Lawrenceburg, record-breaking ride. cooler temperatures. I only had a handful the road widens out to a four lane diof rides in 80 to 90 degree weather, so I vided highway. It was here at about mile marker 110 that think the heat during the middle and later parts of the I had a friend surprise me. Jason Gumm and his daughride sucked some energy out of my body. ter, Lindsey, were waiting in the median of the road. I The first big surprise of the day was seeing my famdidn’t realize who it was until I was close enough to ily. I saw a van and some people on the side of the road make out their faces. Their encouragement provided a from a distance and didn’t think much of it. As I got nice little boost and took my mind off of the hills that I closer I noticed that they were waving and I recall knew were coming on the North side of Frankfort. thinking that was strange. It was only when I got close Coming out of Frankfort at about mile 133 of the ride, enough to hear them yelling that I realized it was my there were several five to seven % grade climbs that girls. I had discouraged everyone from making the drive were longer than a half mile. My back was really getting over to the course to see me. It’s about a two hour tight by this time and it seemed like all I could do was drive from home to the nearest part of the course and I spin up the climbs rather than power up them. The first thought it would be asking a lot of people to have them one, in particular, seemed long and hot and I had a little drive four hours just to watch me ride past for a couple trouble with the change in rhythm. When I was training, of minutes. But it was really great seeing my girls. It I never used any of my water to cool myself off because caught me by surprise and a wave of emotion swept I was always in water conservation mode, so it seemed over me. As my throat began to constrict, I found out like such a luxury being able to use some of my water that it’s hard to cry and breathe hard at the same time. to cool myself off with. Not that I was sobbing or anything but it took me about a minute to get my throat to relax after I saw them. Still Fresh They drove up the road a few miles and held out a banOne thing I struggled with in training and during the ner when I passed by them the second time. Thanks to ride was always having the Garmin providing informamy girls, Stacey, Chaney, Annalee and Trinity, for maktion. Was it really helpful to know the grade of each ing the drive over and for all of the cool banners and climb? My inner dialogue would go something like this, signs. —Wow, this climb seems steep. (Garmin confirms it is The radio communication system that we were steep‚ 6%). I think I’ve slowed down a bunch. (Garmin using stopped working sometime in the second or third also confirms that I’m going 9 mph) — I guess there was hour of the ride. I had not trained with any type of coma time or two that I was pleasantly surprised that I was munication device, so it didn’t really hurt my feelings going as fast as I was, but more often than not I seemed too much that the radios no longer worked. We worked to fixate on the information that the computer was givout a simple system that I was to raise a bottle if I ing me rather than listening to my body. Not knowing needed one. Other than that, the follow vehicle would the course through these longer, harder efforts really pull up beside me to give me food occasionally or honk showed during this part of the ride. There’s just someat me from behind to let me know about an upcoming thing about mentally knowing what’s around the corner course or navigation item. or ahead to be able to gauge the efforts. In training, I had ridden a course the weekend before the attempt The Security of a Follow Vehicle that was hilly and relatively unfamiliar to me. I had inI remember thinking around the 70 mile mark that I was about a third of the way through the ride. I didn’t feel Continues on page 20. bad at that point but I had already been riding for four WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 19 Continued from page 19. tentionally done this to try to get used hardest part of the ride for me. At the time, to working out of my mental comfort I wasn’t sure how far out of the way we had zone by riding in the gutter (what I call gone. I wasn’t sure what my average speed the six to twelve inches between the was and if the record was still within reach painted white line and the rumble or in jeopardy. I thought about stopping a strip) when there was an emergency few times but just had a little pity party for lane, standing to power over a climb myself on the bike. The crew was wisely that I thought was short but couldn’t quiet for a while – or at least they didn’t see the crest of around a corner, and talk to me any for what seemed like 45 minOne of many Kentucky guessing on where stops for food and utes. We finally got back on SR 127 and the hill climbs. water would be along the route. Howcrew estimated that the wrong turn had ever, I’m not sure that this really hardadded about five miles. As my lower back ened me mentally for the distance and elevation got tighter it seemed like I had less power to apply to change of the actual route of the record attempt. the pedals. I was standing more often on downhills to try and regain some feeling in my bottom and to stretch Kentucky Means Climbing my back a little. Less weight on the pedals meant more What my years of riding have taught me is that I have pressure on my seat and hands. To compound some of friends on the climbs — they are water and cell towers the discomfort I was feeling, the quality of the pavethat give me a target to shoot for because they let me ment in the last few hours was noticeably worse. This is know where the tops of the climbs would be. Another probably where the follow vehicle was most apprecithing I did appreciate on this route was that most of ated because I rode primarily on the road and was the longer climbs had a relatively even grade so I could weaving back and forth in the lane to avoid the broken get in a rhythm and just try to relax as much as possipavement. There was even a time that I was cruising ble. I’m a drummer and I think I really take solace in down a slight decline and had to bunny hop a hole that steady rhythms. As would often happen during my would have taken my front wheel. training rides, I had a song stuck in my head most of the I had to come to a complete stop, or at least lose day. Today it was an instrumental called Guitar Boogie significant momentum, on at least half of the traffic performed by Tommy Emanuel. The song follows a lights during the last ten miles of the ride. I never lost standard blues chord progression so I occupied some that much time having to wait for a light, but having to of my time by working out solos over the top of the work to get back up to speed stop after stop was chalblues progression similar to what Emanuel was doing lenging. It was during this time that my final family sightwith the song. The tempo of the song worked well for ing occurred. Both of my sisters live in Cincinnati and tapping out a constant rhythm on my pedals. If I ever they had come South to the Kentucky side of the river do anything like this again, I will be more intentional to see me ride by. It was great seeing Cathy, Amy, Ryan, with making a play list of specific tempos that I can acRachel, Elaine, Lauren and Claire. cess during the effort. The final adventure of the ride was a street fair that My average speed had been above record pace stopped us .3 miles from the official finishing point of prior to the climbs but I had slowed enough during the the ride, the 127 bridge that crosses the Ohio River. As climbs that I had given back some of the time that I had we got closer, there were more and more cars lining the gained earlier in the ride. So over the next hour I really road as well as people outdoors. Then as we apmade an intentional effort to stop standing and stretchproached the fair, the street was barricaded and the ing as much on the downhill sections and to really work crowd was thick. We could hear the live band playing. I on gaining back some time. That worked well for about looked back to the follow vehicle and motioned that I the next hour or so. Just before mile 167, SR 127 makes a was going to try to go around. The two streets to the right turn. Unfortunately, I kept going straight and the East and West were blocked off as well. I asked a police crew didn’t catch the mistake until we passed the race officer that was working crowd control how to get over track in Sparta, KY. I stopped for a bathroom break and the 127 bridge and he said he wasn’t sure but to try the that’s when the crew told me. We discussed our opnext street over. It was also blocked. We continued to tions and decided to keep going north and then take a try to find a way through or around the crowd for about right on US 42 that eventually met back up with SR 127. 15 minutes. We tried a couple of alleys and the follow Shortly after they told me the ride had a huge downhill vehicle was having increasing problems with the narrow into a valley. The climb back out of that valley was the streets and pedestrians. After a small traffic jam down a 20 SUMMER 2012 The crossing crew. Jeff’s daughter Trinity helped with a big sendoff card. one way alley where the follow vehicle stood still for about three minutes we finally found a parking lot about five blocks over from the course. We discussed our options. I was just going to ride through the crowd so that I could finish, but Norman, the official, said that he had to actually see me finish. We looked at maps and could not find a way to get around the crowd and back to the 127 bridge. Norman decided to halt the record attempt. He referenced a provision in the rules (section 23, D) that because of the circumstances of not being able to continue to the finish, that over 90% of the ride had been completed, and that I was able and capable of finishing. Based on the prior 10 miles average speed of 15.9 mph, Norman estimated that I would have ridden the final .3 miles in 1.1 minutes. This would put the total ride time at 12 hours and 44 minutes and the total distance at 213.4 miles for an average speed of 16.8 mph. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 21 THE RECUMBENT PERSPECTIVE: Crashes Happen By Jim Parker This past June, the day before the start of the National 24-Hour Challenge in Middleville, Michigan, I met UMCA President Doug Hoffman. While helping us set up our tent , he asked me if I would be interested in writing about recumbent cycling for the UMCA newsletter. Doug reasoned that, as both ultracycling and recumbent cycling grow in popularity, there will be increasing numbers of recumbent and “regular” ultracyclists interested in the recumbent cycling experience. What’s it like to ride a recumbent? Why do people choose to ride a recumbent? Which type of “bent” is best? What will my friends say if I “get bent”? I’ll try to address those questions and share some of my experiences. In the interest of full disclosure, I am co-founder of Cruzbike, Inc. While I won’t hide my love for these front-wheel-drive bikes, my comments here will largely apply to all makes of recumbent bikes and trikes that are increasingly finding a space on the starting lines of cycling events around the world. Outside of the bicycle business, I work full-time as a radiologist. This medical specialty demands a very thorough knowledge of human anatomy. Not this month, but in a future article, I will share my insight into ergonomic and anatomic issues related to recumbent cycling. There is actually quite a bit of scientific literature out there on the topic. If you ride a regular “diamond-frame” (DF) bike, you may want to skip over 22 those articles because, frankly, you aren’t going to like what they say. Neither my credentials as a physician nor my position with a recumbent manufacturer justify my authorship here. What qualifies me to write about recumbent cycling and ultracycling is my experience doing it. I have been extremely lucky to share that experience with my wife, Maria Parker, who is a UMCA record holder. Together, we have traveled far and wide participating in ultracycling events, both organized and self-directed. We ride together as much as our schedule allows. Sharing the same passion as one’s spouse is a great joy and if you are lucky enough to have an ultracycling spouse, you know what I mean. Rather than starting out this column with tales of glorious victories on my recumbent, I will offer up a very recent and humiliating crash-and-burn episode for which I have no one but myself to blame. I was feeling good, having just climbed a long hill along the coast of Maine. I waited at the top for Maria and her friend, Lee Ann, to catch me, and I let them get started ahead of me down a long incline. I was riding a bike I had not ridden in almost a year. My son had adopted this bike and shortened the boom (the telescoping tube for adjusting the position of the cranks). In my hurry to prepare for this trip, I had neglected to re-adjust the boom. Since my son’s legs are almost as long as mine, I didn’t think it SUMMER 2012 would make much difference. It made no difference for the last forty miles. I had been having a blast. Then, as I was gaining speed down the hill, I shifted up to the big chain ring and suddenly the chain completely de-railed and was now wrapped on my right crank. “No problem”, I thought, “coast, clip-out of the pedals, apply the brakes, come to a smooth stop, fix the problem, and get back on the road”. A routine thirty second delay is all I was expecting. However on step-one, clipping out of the pedals, something went terribly wrong. Due to a combination of the shortened boom and my bad habit of swinging my heel inward, rather than outward to unclip, my heel went directly into the spokes which grabbed hold of my heel and slammed it into the chainstay, instantly locking-up the front wheel... not a good thing when you’re going over 20 mph. Due to my low center of gravity (COG), with the front wheel unable to roll or turn, the bike slid out to the side and the left side of my thigh and arm took the brunt of the impact. I slid to a stop and extricated myself from the bike to survey the damage. Left arm – mild pain, road rash; left thigh – mild pain, road rash; left heel - severe pain, wet feeling, no doubt bleed- ing. Nothing broken. Front wheel bent slightly. As bad as things were, they could have been a lot worse if my COG was higher and the bike had rotated end-over-end. I stashed the bike behind some tall weeds and a very nice couple from New Hampshire stopped and gave me a ride to the hotel 14 miles down the road. I picked up the bike later that evening, after tending to my wounds, including a deep gash on my heel. Two days later, I was riding again on a slightly wobbly wheel, wiser and a bit mad at myself for my negligence. Maria once implored me to use an outwards heel swing to unclip and I had argued my case for the inward swing. Now I know better. Accidents happen, and if you ride enough, you are going to have one. Many of the accidents my DF cycling friends have experienced involved getting dumped straight over the handlebars, resulting in serious shoulder and neck injuries, sometimes requiring surgery. Conversely, on a recumbent, being thrown forward onto your head/shoulder is extremely rare. This is something I have learned from experience and years of actively following recumbent forums and blogs. While some DF cyclists may look down on a recumbent and wonder if it’s safe to be so low and potentially out-of-view of cars and trucks, many recumbent cyclists look up and wonder if cycling with your head so high and forward is not a more dangerous position. We each view the risks and benefits of cycling from a different perspective. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 23 ULTRA RACE DEVELOPMENT By Larry Graham In the last issue we discussed what is involved with scoring a "fixed time, variable distance" loop style ultra race. I hope that gave you some ideas about how you might score your race. Even if you are not planning on developing a race, I hope you will read on so that you can appreciate all that goes into producing the next race you attend. Now on to the fun parts of developing an ultra style bicycle race. The first decision you have to make is "just what kind of race motivates you to become a race owner/ promoter?" Do you have a great longer route? Maybe you might think about developing it into a double century or longer "fixed distance, variable time" race. From my experience, the tougher routes better lend themselves to the fixed distance type of race. There was a period in ultra history where there were numerous tough 24 hour races on the calendar, but there was a change in what the participant of the 12/24hr races were looking for. With the “Best of Three 12/24hr championship”, there has been a shift to races that offers a route that allows maximum opportunity to score big miles. Many of the 12/24hr races with tough routes have sadly fallen out of favor in many parts of the country. There also has been a cultural shift that has participants limiting just how long they can devote to a particular race weekend. My observation is that many racers arrive Fri24 day night, race on Saturday, and need to be back home Sunday to be with family and to be ready for the work week ahead. All this should be taken into consideration as you move forward with your race development plans. I'm not suggesting that you "dumb down" your route, but there are sound economical reasons to respond to customer preferences. Are you more interested in developing a 6/12/24 hour loop race? These types of races can draw more participants to your race,(an important consideration from a business perspective), but large numbers of racers can also bring challenges in the areas of safety and scoring. You also need to take into consideration if your chosen route can handle a large number of racers on the road without having a negative impact in the community. A safe route is more important than an interesting and challenging one. That fun twisting fast descent during the light of day isn’t so fun in the dark while it is raining. As the race promoter it is your utmost responsibility to design a safe route and one that can accommodate inclement weather. It is ok to develop a challenging route, but try to avoid making it a “near death experience” for your racers. Do you want the prestige of your race to being a RAAM qualifier? If you do, you will need to contact RAAM LLC and meet their standards and get approval. You need to take into consideration if your targeted participant has an interest in a 24 hour time trial. If you SUMMER 2012 are developing your race in a market with few ultra racers, you might be better off with a drafting legal race. From my experience, club/century riders have a difficult time grasping riding 12 or 24 hours, much less riding by themselves for that long. There is also the challenge of enforcing the non drafting rules to keep the competitive playing field as level as possible. The Sebring 12/24 has the best of all possibilities with a drafting legal 12 and 24 hour race and a 24 hour RAAM Qualifier. 1,2, or 3 different loops? A single loop race such at the Texas Time Trial is the easiest to develop. If you go this route, do not make the loop too long so to minimize the need to put numerous aid stations (and volunteers!) on the route. Lay out the route so that riders cannot short cut the course or else you will need to have additional checkpoints (and volunteers!) to make sure everyone does the whole loop. If you are developing a 24hr race, how is the loop at night? Will there be bar closing time traffic with impaired drivers? The worst thing for your race is when participants don't feel safe on the route at 2am. Some men and a high percentage of women feel very uncomfortable out by themselves on a long lonely night loop. Try and find a way to have a less than 10 mile night loop that offers a comfortable feel to it. Ask yourself "Would I put my wife, mother, daughter, or son on my chosen route?" A single loop race presents a significant challenge in scoring the finish. Most races score only full laps completed or try to do a prorated last lap. With a prorated last lap, do you base it on the racers average speed up to that last lap or what their average has been during the last two hours? Most racers I know really dislike the prorated lap; they would rather race to the end without the complication of a math formula determining their final mileage. The Saratoga 12/24 marks each mile of their 32 mile course and at the end of race time, the racer self reports at what mile point they ended up at. With everyone carrying a cell phone with a camera, it is possible to require each racer to take a picture of where they ended up with a time stamp to verify their finish point . With races that have a shorter night loop or finishing loop like the National 24 hour Challenge it is possible to station a course marshall at each mile point and stop racers when time runs out. We implemented this at Calvin’s Challenge 4 years ago and it completely changed the whole dynamics to the last hour of racing. Instead of racers just soft pedaling as time was running out, we now have fierce racing right to the end. Many times that one extra mile a racer earns means the difference between a place on the podium or not. The difference between first place overall and second place at this year’s Calvin’s Challenge was just one mile after 12 hours of racing. So often we have seen records broken and personal goals achieved by just one mile. One of the highlights of my day is to be at one of the mile points collecting racers' numbers and sharing in their energy on a race well done. We at Calvin’s Challenge have a motto, “Keep riding until we tell you to stop”. It is common to have up to three different loops at 6/12/24 hour races. A long loop of 50- 100+ miles, a mid loop 12- 25 miles and a short loop of less than 10 miles. A course consisting of a long loop of about 50 miles and a short loop of less than 10 miles will give you a manageable race course. When scouting your course, keep an eye out for facilities that can be used for your check points and aid stations. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM Continues on page 27. 25 Continues on page 16. 26 SUMMER 2012 Continued from page 25. Schools and churches make great checkpoints as they are usually designed with a good traffic flow for getting vehicles in one way and out another. They also have big enough parking lots to accommodate your participants and their crew. Look for facilities that are on the correct side of the road for the direction of your race. You want to avoid having to cross over to the other side of the road if possible. Fire stations make great places for aid stations. For a modest donation you might get the use of tables, water and restrooms. I consider gravel parking lots to be avoided as much as possible. Make sure you go out and either drive or ride the chosen race course on the same day of the week as the race and at the same time you will be putting racers out there to see firsthand what traffic will be like. Think SAFETY at every point in the course. It is a general rule that you design a cycling route that travels counter-clockwise as to maximize right hand turns and to minimize left hand turns. Calvin’s Challenge had a fatality in 2005 when one of the racers made a left hand turn and was hit and killed by an over taking pick-up truck making an illegal pass of the rider. While we have modified the route to eliminate that left hand turn, we still have others on the course. For the racer’s safety, and to be able to continue to offer the race, we require each racer to have a rear-view mirror. Too bad there are some racers that don’t take their own personal safety as seriously as we do. We have had racers thank us later for turning them on to using a mirror and how that they can no longer ride without one. If we can save but just one life all the grief we catch about mirrors will be worth it. I once participated at a 12/24hr race where the promoter neglected to put any Port ‘O’ Pots anywhere on the course and we were forced to make do as best as we could where we could. Many states have laws against urinating in public. I was at the Assault on Mt. Mitchell one year when 20 riders got hauled off to jail to pay the fine for urinating in someone’s front yard. Please don’t force your racers to act illegally. Same with your chosen route; don’t put them on long stretches where they are legally required to ride single file. As you narrow down your route selection don’t overlook checking in with local authorities to see if any permits might be needed and to gauge how welcome you might be. Check with the county engineer to see if any road construction is scheduled on your route. Lastly, check in with local law enforcement and let them know of your race details. I highly suggest you make friends with the local law enforcement. We hire 3 sheriffs to be stationed along our short loop the last 3 hours of the race when we have the most racers on the loop. This is the time of the day when we have had some issues with local drivers in the past. All those flashing police cruiser WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM Continues on page 28. 27 Continued from page 27. lights sure do slow motorists down! If all of the above isn’t daunting enough, the start of your race should ideally be about 10 miles or less from somewhere that has lodging and restaurants. Bonus points are earned for making it easy to get to the event. I was checking out a race where there was a 150 mile drive after arriving at the nearest airport. You might have the best race route in the country, but if racers are over burdened getting to it, you may limit participation. Negotiating a discounted room rate for your participants brings added value to your event and usually earns you a free meeting room to do rider check-in and registration. All that goes into developing an event might seem a bit overwhelming, but with careful planning and a methodical approach you can put together a first class event. Each step of the way should be focused on producing a safe competitive event that gives your participants the best experience possible. Some days it is going to be tough, but try and hold on to the enthusiasm you had when you first started your journey down this road. There is strong consensus that the 6/12/24 hour races are the "bread and butter" of UltraCycling. This type of race can attract the century riders who are looking for a bigger challenge. Ultra racing can be attractive to the Rando crowd looking to release their competitive side and build some speed. For many, a race of this type is their first taste of actually racing. The 6/12/24hr races is the gateway to the longer more challenging races such as The Race Across Oregon, any one of RAAM Series, or maybe even RAAM itself. UltraCycling is in a catch 22 situation. We need more races in underserved markets to attract more members, but at the same time we need more members to help fill the fields of the new and current races. For the first time in a while the future looks bright. Become a part of it. Next issue we put it all together and we'll talk about the details that will either make or break your race. Be safe out there! 28 SUMMER 2012 DENMARK RECORDS FALL Gummybears: They make you fly! Conditions: The weather was sunny with not a cloud in sight, the temperature was about 8 degress C. During daylight there was a shift between tailwind and sidewind. During the night the tempurature was about 0 to -3 degress C with no wind. When the sun showed again there was a lot of mist. Why did I want to do a record? I wanted to set a record, partly because I wanted to challenge the existing record and partly because I wanted to raise awareness about my project towards competing in RAAM in 2013. By Jans Larsen What equipment did I use? I had two different bikes with me. A road bike, Cube Agree GTC pro and a triathlon bike called Cube Aerium Pro. I only used my Cube Agree GTC pro with an aerobar, because this was the bike on which I was most comfortable. Rider: Jan Larsen, UMCA member #8156 Bicycle Category and Division: Standard, mens 49 and under Start date: EW November 12, 2011 at 0910 EWE November 12, 2011 at 0910 What did I eat and drink? My original plan was to eat the following: Organic foodbars, organic energy drink, organic gel and then the magic mix of mashed potatoes, cheese with lots of protein, butter and ketchup. I ended up also adding chocolate, cola with water; and gummybears (they make you fly!) Braving -3 Centigrade! End date: EW November 12, 2011 at 2035 EWE November 13, 2011 at 1123 Elapsed time: EW 11 hours, 25 minutes EWE 26 hours, 13 minutes Mileage, Average: EW 217.48mi(350km), 19.05mph(30.65km/hr) EWE 434.34mi(699km), 16.57mph(26.66km/hr) Start location: Dragør Fort, Prins Knuds Dæmning 2, Dragør Blåvandshuk fyr End location: Blåvandshuk fyr Officials: Mads Fabricius, Martin Thomassen Crew Members: Thanvuis Iverson, Soren Stendal What was the best part? My crew who always supports me no matter how demanding I am, my fans along the road and then being on the bike pushing for something that may seems impossible. What was the hardest part? The weather and lack of light hours. When the temperature goes below 0 degress C, the legs wont push as hard as before . When, at the same time it is dark about 70% of the attempt, then I got really tired and that is hard. Did anything unusual happen? I got a knee issue, that I have never felt before. It was after 120km where it began and after 350 it was a real issue, so that made the attempt a bit more challenging. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 29 HOGAN REESTABLISHES OUTDOOR TRACK RECORDS: FOUR RECORDS FALL By Seana Hogan Back in 1993, 30 after I broke the 24-hour velodrome record, I hoped that I would never have to do it again. It was difficult; more difficult than 24 hours on a road. The mind-numbing monotony of going around and around on a 335.75 meter track, trying to stay in an aerodynamic position. I recall going up and down the banks in 1993 just to break up the tedium. My hopes were realized for eighteen and a half years. Then on a warm Italian autumn day, Anna Mei broke my record. Actually, she broke two of my records: the 12-hour velodrome and the 24-hour velodrome. Excited for her in her accomplishment, I sent her a message on FaceBook; that began a new friendship. I watched the videos and I read the reports of her record ride. I started to feel an itch... I was slowly recovering from a knee fracture that I sustained in February 2011; I certainly was not in top form and not sure if I could ever be again. The injury was devastating...and what about my age? I am 52 years old. Dara Torres and Diana Nyad come to mind. Valerio Zamboni had just won Race Around Ireland and he is in his fifties - there he was, out there making it happen. The voice in my head: "It's you against NO.". I can do this. I had been working hard all last year recovering; I raced three 500-mile races during the year to build myself back...Dara, Diana, Valerio...okay, I am going to go for it A week before the attempt, I began monitoring the weather. It looked like rain the day before and clearing on Friday, the scheduled start day. We woke up on that Friday to drizzle and wind; I was hopeful that the weather would improve as the forecasters had said. At 7:30am the track was dry, but the wind continued to whip. My husband held my bike as I clicked into my pedals...three, two, one, go! I was off. I could write about the scenery, but it did not change. I could write about the terrain, but it did not change. I could write Seana riding through the night… …and into the dawn. SUMMER 2012 about the road conditions, but they did not change. I could talk about the wind, but it did not change: a constant 15-20 mph blast. The wind persisted all day; the foam blocks in the corners blew into the lane and into the infield keeping the crew busy. When night fell, so did the temperature. It dropped to 46 degrees F. I had to stop to get warm clothes. There I was with a carbon Bianchi bike, a carbon Vuelta disc wheel, a Bell TT helmet and a bloated jacket. Okay, the jacket didn't slow me down too much. Mentally, the hardest part of this event were hours 19, 20 and 21. At the beginning of hour nineteen there are only six hours to go. Wait, six hours! Holy cow! Okay, I can do this. "Seana, God blessed you with this opportunity, feel it, savor it.". Instead of looking at the entire six-hour chunk, I considered only one hour at a time. Each hour I divided into twenty minute segments. Once I got to hour 22, it was a lot easier...I knew the end was close. The rising sun brought strength and renewal. As I would come around to the pursuit line, where the officials and crew were stationed, Alberto and Pat were yelling. Alberto, "GO! Go! You got it ! Your are the champion!". Pat, "Go, Go, Go! A half a lap and it is yours!". After I had the record, I told myself, "You are going to leave everything out here!". My lap speeds improved. I really wanted to stretch, to change positions, but I stayed aero and pushed as hard as I could. Seana’s crew hard at work. At the finish line! Rider: Seana Hogan, UMCA member #144 Bicycle Category and Division: Road Bicycle, womens 50-59 Outdoor Track Record: 12 hour 24 hr 100 mi 200 mi Start date: May 4, 2012 at 0750 May 4, 2012 at 0750 May 4, 2012 at 0750 May 4, 2012 at 0750 End date: May 4, 2012 at 1950 May 5, 2012 at 0750 May 4, 2012 at 1232:54 May 4, 2012 at 1735:17 12 hours, 00 min. 24 hours, 00 min. Elapsed time: Mileage, Average: 4 hours, 42 min., 54 sec. 9 hours, 45 min, 17 sec. 244.16mi(392.93km), 445.78mi(717.93km), 100mi(160.93km), 200mi(321.86km), 20.35mph(32.74km/hr) 18.57mph(29.89km/hr) 21.21mph(34.13km/hr) 20.50mph(33.00km/hr) Location: Hellyer Velodrome, San Jose, CA Officials: Cindi Staiger, Mike Deitchman, Brent Hawks, John Leake, Rose Costin Crew Members: Pat Enright, Alberto Blanco, Ira Sheftman WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 31 Health & Fitness ONE MINUTE I FEEL GREAT, THE NEXT MINUTE… By Jennifer Vierling When I woke up my heart ached. I’ve lost it. I let the record slip away. All these months, all this hard work, all these sacrifices, gone, dream gone, goal gone, I might as well give up bike racing. The weight is unbearable. I drag myself up and go to mount my bike for my final day on the CTR and my delirium disables me once again. Which way was I going? Wait, it has to be this way, this is the direction my bike is pointing. Why can’t I remember? This is crazy, I’m really losing it, I’m totally lost, I don’t know which way I came from… As ultra cyclists, bonking or hitting the wall is our worst nightmare, but there are ways to proactively address depletion of your glycogen stores so you don’t wind up like the cyclist above. The first step is to understand the different kinds of depletion - whether you are bonking, hitting the wall, or experiencing a complete shutdown: • Low blood sugar (bonking): mentally finished but with plenty of “spunk” left in the legs • Low muscle glycogen (hitting the wall): mentally astute, but the legs are shot • Central fatigue (complete breakdown): characterized by weakness, dizziness, tough labored breathing and hallucinations 32 Many cyclists believe that simply consuming a lot of calories and electrolytes will prevent depletion. If a little fuel and electrolytes are good, more is better. But the answer is a bit more complicated than that. As outlined in our last article, “Where Did That 500 Calories Go?” your body only has the capacity to process between 250-300 calories per hour, and making sure it’s the right fuel is important too. Many ultra cyclists make the mistake of consuming improper or excessive calories in the belief that more food will provide more energy – with the result being GI distress and the angst that goes with it. On the other hand, under-fueling spells trouble too. So, where do we go from here? Recognizing symptoms can help us devise a strategy for combatting glycogen depletion and get our legs spinning again. Bonk: Low blood sugar Simply put, a low blood sugar bonk occurs when your body’s blood sugar (glucose) is used up too quickly and your brain isn’t getting enough glucose to function properly. During rest or low-intensity exercise, ingested carbohydrates are broken down in the stomach and empty to the small intestine where they are absorbed into the bloodstream. Once absorbed, glucose is immediately available to the brain and essential organs or to fuel muscles. The body maintains glucose levels by balancing incoming glucose (from absorption or from liver glycogen stores) with outgoing glucose (glucose consumed by muscles and cells). Excess glucose is stored in the liver as glycogen, or is converted to fat and stored in fat cells. Other carbohydrates, such as fructose, are metabolized in the liver first to produce immediately usable fuel or fat storage. SUMMER 2012 The science behind hea lthy r i However, during intense exercise, glucose is diverted at a fast rate to moving muscles (your spinning legs). The body responds by producing glucose from glycogen stores in the liver. As the glycogen stores deplete, blood sugar levels drop, starving the brain of fuel. Early symptons include confusion, abnormal behavior, fatigue, irritability and trembling. If not addressed, glycogen stores can be depleted, leading to visual disturbances, seizures, tremor and even loss of consciousness. What to do: Take in some glucose, and you should feel better in about 10-15 minutes (100-200 calories followed by consistent fueling). Liquids absorb more quickly than solids, so try a glucose-based sports drink or gels first. Bars or foods with protein will take too long to reach your famished brain. To prevent low blood sugar, maintain a steady intake of glucose during exercise. This will also help you avoid energy swings caused by the cycle of depletion followed by sudden fuel intake. Hitting the Wall: Low or Depleted Muscle Glycogen When you have low muscle glycogen, your muscles have run out of its preferred fuel source, glucose. You can still forge ahead, but at a much slower pace as the body shifts to using fat and (sometimes) protein to power your muscles. Both fat and protein take longer to break down and provide energy at a much slower rate than glucose. What to do: As above, ingest some glucose for rapid replenishment, and you should feel better in about 10-15 minutes. Continue to take in the maximum calories that you can absorb (about 250-300 calories/hour). For prevention, top off your glycogen stores before the event, and maintain a steady intake of calories for the duration of the event – do not fall behind on your calories, because you cannot “make up” these shortages. ding Complete Breakdown: Central Fatigue This is pretty scary – especially when you are on a road with cars. I remember during the RAAM Midwest Qualifier when I saw what I thought were UFO lights heading toward me and began ducking my head to avoid them (and causing my bike to swerve). Not good. Central fatigue is a fatigued state triggered by your central nervous system to get you to stop and rest with the goal of making you more aware of symptoms of low blood glucose and overheating. Your brain senses impending doom in the form of oxygen deficiency and an increased heart rate, and it initiates an immediate reduction in the mass of muscle that can be recruited by the brain. Reduced muscle activity reduces the demand on the heart and thus prevents heart and brain damage. It’s best not to ignore this warning. What to do: First, slow down or stop until your brain stops sending out alarm signals. Your competitive day is done. Then, you need to hydrate and fuel with glucose because you’re likely dehydrated and very low on blood sugar. Often, this state occurs because you’ve under-fueled or stopped eating and drinking due to GI problems or issues with the taste of your fuel. The fuel you choose should allow you to keep drinking and fueling for the full duration of your event. Adequate training focused on muscle contractility and improving your cardiac output can help delay the onset of central fatigue. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM Continues on page 34. 33 Continued from page 33. A note on dehydration. If you are dehydrated, all bets are off. Dehydration is the single biggest issue among ultra cyclists. Staying hydrated is pretty easy in shorter events, but the longer you go, the easier it is to lose track. Dehydration reduces your blood volume and makes it difficult for you to regulate your body temperature, because you don’t have the capacity to increase blood flow to the skin. This causes an elevated heart rate, significantly reduces performance potential and makes exercise seem more difficult. Coupled with heat, dehydration increases your risk of developing muscle cramps, heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Remember to drink when you are thirsty and to be cognizant of changing conditions during your ride that may impact your hydration levels. Bonking, hitting the wall, and a complete breakdown can result from a combination of dehydration, low glycogen levels, poor training, gastric problems and other issues. Pay attention to your fueling strategy both pre-race and during. Focus on the following: 1) your nutrition while on the bike should include glucose for rapid caloric absorption and some sucrose or fructose to “feed the brain”; 2) maintain a steady intake of fuel while riding, shooting for around 250 calories/hr.; 3) drink when you are thirsty to avoid dehydration. Drink even if you experiencing GI problems; and 4) include sodium in your nutrition plan. Sodium is critical to all body functions, improves glucose absorption and hydration rates, and grows more important the longer you go. 34 SUMMER 2012 Jennifer Vierling has spent the better part of her life on a bike, competing (and having her share of bonks) in such events as Paris-Brest-Paris, the Midwest RAAM Qualifier, Bicycle Across Missouri, and other endurance events. She and her husband, Jeff, founded Tailwind Nutrition (www.tailwindnutrition.com), a company devoted to solving nutrition problems encountered by endurance athletes. Bibliography Coyle, E. F., and J. Gonzalez~Alonso. “Cardiovascular drift during prolonged exercise: New perspectives”. Exercise Sports Scientific Review. 29, No.2 (2001): 88-92, 2001 Davis JM (1995). "Carbohydrates, branched-chain amino acids, and endurance: the central fatigue hypothesis". International Journal of Sports Nutrition 5 (Suppl) (1995): S29–38 http://www.mayoclinic.com, Hypoglycemia. http://www.medlineplus.com, Hypoglycemia. http://www.ultrarunning.com, Nutrition Information, Sunny Blende. Newsholme EA, Blomstrand E. "Tryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptamine and a possible explanation for central fatigue". Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 384 (1995): 315–20. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 35 CERTIFIED RECORDS Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: Ricky Geoghegan, 44, Trim, Ireland Standard Bike Ireland: North-South-North New endpoints: North: Malin Head viewing area; the white Start/Finish marker painted on the road at these coordinates: 55°22’51.50 N - 7° 22’25.52 W South: Mizen Head visitors center: at these coordinates: 51°27'6.35"N - 9°48'37.51"W Gerald Bauer, 32, Hallein, Austria Standard Bike Austria, West-East Using previously established endpoints July 28-29, 2012 22 Hr 13 Min 442.9 Miles (712.8 KM) 19.94 mph average speed (32.08 km/hr) Official: Roger Lenherr North-South: 1 day 3 Hours 24 Minutes (27:24) 388.8 Miles (625.7 KM) 14.19 mph average speed (22.84 Km/h) This is an excellent ride. This replaces the existing Austria W-E record of 24:57 set by Christoph Strasser in Aug 2010. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South-North: 1 Day 4 Hours 52 Minutes (28:52) 388.4 Miles384.4 miles (618.7 KM) 13.45 mph average speed13.32 mph ((21.43 km/h) Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: North-South-North: 2 Days 7 Hours 37 Minutes (55:37) 773.2 Miles (1244.4 KM) 13.90 mph average speed (22.37 km/h) Aug 3-5, 2012 Officials: Karol Lynskey, John Kavanagh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jerry Shafer, 65, Seattle, Washington Standard Bike Outdoor Track (Marymoor Velodrome, Redmond, WA) June 16, 2012 100 Miles 4 Hr 27 Min 57 Sec (4:27:57) 22.39 mph average speed Officials: Brian Gore, Trevor Hall, Mick Walsh, Jeff Brain, Gloria Brain Note: This record replaces the 100 Mile record of 4:45:40 set by Gerry Eddlemon on Sep 29, 2007. Shafer's record is nearly half an hour faster! Great ride! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 36 SUMMER 2012 Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: Christian Krause, 46, Hoersholm, DENMARK Standard Bike Denmark, South-North Using previously established endpoints July 9, 2012 11Hr 41 Min 236.6 Miles (380.7 KM) 20.19 mph (32.49 km/hr) average speed Official: Stig Mondahl John Harthoorn, 61, Watkins, Iowa Unfaired Recumbent Missouri West-East Using previously established endpoints June 16, 2012 14 Hours 24 Min (14:24) 195.0 Miles 13.54 mph average speed Official: Angela Houston Note: This replaces the record currently held by Mads Fabricius (September 5, 2010 with time of 14:30). Krause broke the previous record by almost three hours. Great ride! John Harthoorn says he is already looking for the next challenge. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: Gerry Eddlemon, 67, Knoxville, Tennessee Standard Bike Alaska South-North New endpoints: South: Mile 0 of Seward Highway (Marker of start of Iditarod Trail) North: North end of Dalton Highway (North Slope Haul Road) at Lake Coleen north of Deadhorse Airport 6 Days 17 Hrs 25 Min 987.4 Miles 6.12 mph average speed June 26-July 3, 2012 Officials: Veronica Beagan, Tom Parker Congratulations! Your record is now officially certified by Ultra Marathon Cycling Association (UMCA) as follows: Marko Baloh, 45, Ljubljana, Slovenia Standard Bike Surveyed road course: Moravske Toplice, Slovenia 100 Mile Road 3 Hr 48 Min 41 Sec (3:48:41) 26.24 mph average speed June 25, 2012 Officials: Mira Gasparic Petrovic, Matjaz Jelovcan This replaces the record set by Dan McGehee (3:52:49 on March 6, 2011). Great ride, Marko! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: This is another great effort by the "King of the UMCA Record Book" and by far his longest to date. Excellent effort in difficult terrain! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 37 ULTRAMARATHON CYCLING ASSOCIATION MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION 38 SUMMER 2012 Product Reviews LONG DISTANCE COMFORT The New Rivet Saddle By Douglas Hoffman Last spring, on Pac Tour, I found myself suffering from quite substantial saddle related discomfort. It seemed that the saddle that had been fine for long one-day rides was not so fine when the long rides came on 7 consecutive days. Lon lent me a saddle to try at the end of day one. I felt better and at the end of day two I contacted Deb Banks, founder of Rivet Cycle Works, and ordered my own." Should be changed to, "Lon lent me a saddle to try. At the end of day one with the new saddle I felt better. At the end of day two I contacted Deb Banks, founder of Rivet Cycle Works, and ordered my own. My Titanium Pearl arrived before I returned from Spring Training out west and was promptly mounted on my primary ride, a Serotta Legend, now 7 years old. The saddle was comfortable the day I installed it and has softened slightly since. Break in is not as dramatic as with the old Brooks Saddles, as the leather is treated to be both waterproof and soft. I now have about 3,000 miles on the saddle and it continues to be one of the most comfortable saddles I have ridden. I went back to Deb and let her know how happy I was with the product and suggested this article. She sent me a couple of saddles for other cyclists to try and their responses have been very favorable. So let’s talk a bit about Rivet Cycle Works and their history! About two years ago after the death of her partner Tom Milton, owner of Selle An-Atomica, Deb started making saddles. As a long distance rider, she had researched and personally tested saddles for years. So quickly she set out to build a prototype that took the best features of many leather saddles, and added other features to solve the issues that the current crop of saddles face. She reviewed leather from around the world, but turned to sourcing the leather from the US. In Taiwan, she found a master craftsman who is an ex-bike racer and together they brought the Pearl and Diablo Rivets into production. Rivet saddles start out with a blank piece of leather. It is cut into the one-dimensional shape of the saddle and then heat and pressure molded into the form of the saddle. Next it is riveted (hence the name) to a frame. Suspension saddles have been around forever, but weight has typically been an issue with many weight conscious riders and racers. This subtracted weight. Deb has spent the better part of a year working on a third saddle, currently in the prototype stage. It loses extra grams from both the Pearl and Diablo. She expects it will be out by Christmas. "I want people to ride their bikes. And if a Rivet helps them ride farther or longer…then I am happy. When you are focused on managing your pain, you can't enjoy all that cycling has to offer. I design Rivet saddles with that in mind. And I firmly believe - if you have a saddle that works, then stick with it! We are all unique, and there isn't one perfect saddle. My hope is that a Rivet is the perfect saddle for you. If it isn't, then I don't want you riding it." For me, Rivet Saddles live up to their promise. WWW.ULTRACYCLING.COM 39 Non-Profit US Postage PAID Manchester, VT Permit #3 ULTRAMARATHON CYCLING ASSOCIATION 130 Old Mill Rd. East Arlington, VT 05252 page 5 page 8 page 16 page 18 page 22 ULTRACYCLING 40 the voice of ultramarathon cycling SUMMER 2012