products from sugar-cane process

Transcription

products from sugar-cane process
Brazilian-European cooperation projects for
sustainable development – biofuels based on sideproducts from sugar-cane processing
Prof. Dr. Joachim Werner Zang
Instituto Federal de Goiás IFG, Campus Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
and
Institute for Biology and Geosciences, IBG 2
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany
Kontakt:
[email protected]
[email protected]
FAPESP – BRAZIL-EU Workshop:
Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015
Projekte Deutsch-Brasilianischer Kooperation zur
Nachhaltigen Entwicklung:
Von der Hochschule zur Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft
Inhalt:
1. IFG in Goiás
2. R&D projects IFG
 No-Waste Projekt (EU)
 i-NoPa-Projekt (D-Br)
 PuresBio-Projekt (D-Br)
 ASHES-Projekt (D-Br)
3. Projects in preparation
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
The state of Goiás is located within the Brazilian Highlands in the
center of Brazil, between 750 and 900 m above sea level.
The seventh biggest state of the 26 Brazilian states occupies
about 340.000 km2, with just 6,4 Million inhabitants and is about
the size of Germany (357.000 km2).
The distance between the state capital Goiânia to Brasilia is
about 200 km.
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BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
City of Goiânia
Goiânia, founded 1933 for 50.000
inhabitants,
Actually (2014): 1.400.000
inhabitants
High quality of living.
Thirty percent of the city is planted
in trees.
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© 2015 Prof. Dr. Joachim W. Zang, IFG, Brazil
The Federal Institute of Goiás was founded in 1909
and is a University of Applied Sciences with
15 campus allover Goiás state
> 20.000 students
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Instituto Federal de Goiás - IFG
University of Applied Sciences
 Mechanical Engineering,
 Industrial Chemistry,
 Network and Information Systems,
 Geoprocessing,
 Transportation-Systems,
 Construction,
 Environmental Engineering,
 Sustainable Process Technologies,
 and others.
Further information:
www.ifg.edu.br
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto
_Federal_de_Goi%C3%A1s
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Jülich Research Center, Germany
• Founded in 1956 as Nuclear Research Center
• Today 5500 funcionários, approx. 2000 scientists
• One of the largest interdisciplinary research centers in
Europe.
• Belongs to the Helmholtz Assiociation
Further information: www.fz-juelich.de
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2. R&D projects IFG/Brazil - Germany
The IFG has cooperation projects with German Universities,
Research Centers and Companies since 2003
Start of cooperation: German-Brazilian
Economic Meeting 2003 in Goiânia
Cooperation between IFG
And HS Trier since 2005
Intense student and researcher exchange,
joined participation in bilateral and European calls
Support from DAAD, CAPES, CNPq, BMBF, GIZ,
CLIB2021, German Embassy in Brasilia,
European Commission and Industry.
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Cooperation IFG and HS Trier
since 2004
German-Brazilian Meeting
for Sustainable Development
in the Cerrado
Master Course at IFG since 2012:
Sustainable Process Technology –
Mestrado em Tecnologia de Processos Sustentáveis
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Examples for Research Cooperation
1. No Waste Project
Clean technology to transform organic residues to
renewable energy sources, soil conditioners, fertilizers
and other applications.
European Commission, Marie Curie, 2013-2017
http://www.oulu.fi/pyolamen/no-waste
Trier University of
Applied Sciences
Université
Chouaïb Doukkali
Dalian Institute of
Chemical Physics
Federal Institute
of Goiás IFG
1. No Waste Project – IFG, 2013-2017
Residues of Brazilian Sugar-Cane industry
Vinasse = Destillation
residues from ethanol
production
State of Goiás, Brazil
International Research Projects in the
No-Waste Framework initiated in 20132015
2.1 i-NoPa: residues of the sugar cane production 2.2 PuresBio-project
2.3 Ashes-project
2.4 Biogas from sewage treatment plant (HEINZ)
2.5 Biogas to Syngas for the Mining Industry
3. Proposal: Biofuels based on syngas generated from biogas
from residues of sugar-cane processing
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
2.1 Project i-NoPa 2014-2015
Sustainable Bio-economy in Brazil: Bioenergy from
biogas from different waste substrates from the
Brazilian bioethanol industry.
Partners
Germany: University of Rostock,
German Biomass Research Center DBFZ,
Jülich Research Center FZ Jülich,
Brazil: Federal University of Goiás UFG,
Federal Institute of Goiás IFG,
+ Industry partners in Germany and Brazil.
Support:
BMBF, GIZ, CAPES.
Producao de Biogás e carro movido a gás;
Biogasproduktion und gasbetriebenes
Auto, Schaumann Biotechnologie,
http://www.auf-aw.uni-rostock.de/fileadmin/AUF_AW/I-Nopa/RIU_WS_2015.pdf
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2.2 Project PuresBio
August 1st 2014 to July 31st 2017
Processing and usage of residues
for sustainable plant biomass production.
Partners:
Germany: FZ-Jülich, Fraunhofer UMSICHT,
Leibniz-Zentrum für Agrarlandschaftsforschung (ZALF) e. V.
Brazil: IFG, UFG – Goiânia, CNPEM (Centro Nacional para
Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais), MAPA (Brazilian
Ministry of Agriculture), EMBRAPA + Industry partners.
Support:
• German Ministry of Education and Research BMBF;
• Brazilian Ministry of Science and Technology MCT
Automated plant
phenotyping at
IBG2-FZ Jülich,
Germany
http://www.biosc.de/index.php?index=388&type=2&id=389
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2.3 Project ASHES
April 1st 2015–March 31st 2018
»Project Ashes - Recycling of nutrients from residues
of thermo-chemical processing of bagasse/straw«
Partners
Brazil: CNPEM/LNNano – IFG - LANAGRO/MAPA – UFG,
industries in Goiás and São Paulo
Ethanol
Germany: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT),
CUTEC, Clausthaler Umwelttechnik-Institut GmbH,
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, IBG-2: Plant Sciences,
TECNARO GmbH,
Institute for Materials Research and Testing
(BAM) - Berlin,
Outotec GmbH,
Fraunhofer Umsicht
http://bit.ly/1L9o9Zw
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2.4 Electric Energy Producion from biogas.
IFG-CELG-HEINZ-ANEEL;
Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant,
Neropolis, Goiás, Brazil
Flocculation,
Sedimentation
Lagoons
Anaerobic Treatment
Participants:
CELG (Energy Supplier in Goiás), Kraft-HEINZ, IFG, UFG
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
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2.4 Electric Energy Producion from biogas.
Burning of generated biogas, more than 14.000 m3 per day,
without any use (HEINZ, 2013)
Burning of generated biogas, Nerópolis, Goiás
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
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2.5. Cooperation IFG, Universities of Poitiers
France and Oulu Finland, Mining Industry, Goiás
• Recycling of mining residues in Goiás,
environmental protection and
recovery; and
• Syngas production based on biogas for
transformation processes in the
mining industry, e.g., reduction of
nickel (Ni) – Support: FAPEG, Industry
German participation (waiting for decision of Ministry
BMWi): FH Aachen, PlanET Biogas, FZ Jülich
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
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3. Proposal IFG (Brazil), France, Finland, Germany
Syngas for green chemistry based on biogas from
residues
Residues
from sugarcane ind.
Biogasferment.
Biogas
CH4+CO2
Organic
fertilizer
Reforming
2CH4 + O2 + CO2
Syngas
3H2 + 3CO
+ H2O
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
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3. Proposal IFG (Brazil), France, Finland, Germany
Syngas for green chemistry based on biogas from
residues
Chemicals
GTL
Liquid fuels
Syngas
3H2 + 3CO
H2
Power
SNG
Fischer-Tropsch
Synthesis:
(2n + 1) H2 + n CO →
CnH(2n+2) + n H2O
Result:
Clean liquid fuels that
burn with lower
emissions than
conventional gasoline
and diesel fuel
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.
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Proposal IFG (Brazil), France, Finland, Germany
Syngas for green chemistry based on biogas
from residues
Muito obrigado – Vielen Dank
Prof. Dr. Joachim Werner Zang,
Prof. Dr. Warde Antonieta Da Fonseca-Zang
Instituto Federal de Goiás IFG, Goiânia, Goiás, Brasilien
and
IBG 2 , Jülich Research Center, Germany
Kontakt:
[email protected]
[email protected]
IFG, Rua 75, no. 46, Centro, 74055-110 Goiânia, GO, Brazil
BRAZIL-EU Workshop: Coordinated Call on Advanced Biofuels Dec. 8, 2015, FAPESP, Joachim Zang, IFG.

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