KTS 2015 Fair Housing Basics- 1hour [Compatibility - AHMA-PSW

Transcription

KTS 2015 Fair Housing Basics- 1hour [Compatibility - AHMA-PSW
Kimball, Tirey & St. John LLP
www.kts-law.com
Presented by
Fair Housing Training & Defense Department
San Diego Irvine Sacramento
Los Angeles Bay Area
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Thank you!
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Anyone who is alleged to have
committed the discriminatory act
can be named
Owners, on-sites, management,
real estate agents and brokers,
newspapers, insurance
companies, lenders, architects,
developers, etc.
You each have personal liability
Follows the line of authority
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This means YOU too!
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Anyone who believes
they have been injured
by someone’s action
can file a complaint.
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Applicants  Residents
Guests
 Testers
Fair housing agencies
Employees
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R__________
C__________
R____________
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S_____________
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Sexual harassment
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N_______ O_________
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F__________ S_________
Households with persons
under 18
• Pregnancy
• Senior properties exempt
•
55+ and 62+
H_______________
Referred to as “disability” in
California
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M_________ S______
A____________
A____________
S__________O______
M________C________
and . . .
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G______________
G________
I_________
G________
E_________
And …
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Source of Income
Legal & verifiable
Does not have to come from employment
Paid directly to tenant or tenant’s representative
Section 8 vouchers currently not included
Aggregating income
Section 8 calculation (if participate in Section 8)
$1000 rent – Rent ratio of 3x = $3000/mo
$350 tenant’s share x 3x rent = $1050/mo
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Arbitrary discrimination
Personal characteristics
Association
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An impairment
that limits one or
more of life’s
major activities or
makes it difficult
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Physical
Disability
Record of having a
disability or being
regarded as being
disabled
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Mental
Medical
Conditions
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Confidentiality:
Never ask about the nature or
severity of someone’s disability
Keep any information regarding
a disability strictly confidential
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Request
(Written or Oral)
Written Verification
Disabled
Needed
Related
Unless
apparent
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3 – Third party, reliable/credible
P – Peer support group
A – Agency, non-medical service
D – Doctor, medical professional
S – Self-statement
-- Under 65 – SSI
-- SSDI
-- Handicap license plate
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Can’t cause an undue financial
or administrative burden
Can’t change the nature of the
business
If deemed unreasonable, open
an “interactive dialogue” with
the Resident to see what
might work
Helping with shopping
... or meds
... or feeding
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Made at tenant’s expense (exceptions)
Done in a workmanlike manner
(contractor required?)
Tenant pays for and obtains permits
Restore to original condition, barring
normal wear and tear, if it will
negatively affect the next tenant
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Change/exception to a rule, policy,
practice or service
May or may not cost $$
Cannot cause undue financial or
administrative burden or change nature
of business
Interactive process
Common
Examples
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Request
Verification
Assigned space (not ADA)
Double-wide space (stripe
differently)
Option: Wait list
Option: Lease break (w/o
penalty)
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Companion / therapy /
emotional support /
service animals
?
Can be many types of
animals besides dogs
?
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Breeds
Types
Y
Y
N
N
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Number
Y
Pet rules
N
Y
N
Pet rent
Y
N
Rules of conduct Y
N
Pet deposit
Y
N
Trainers
N
Police dogs Y
Extra deposit
Y
N
Size/pounds
Y
N
Y
N
Circle the correct
answer
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Certification can be
purchased online
No verification of
disability required
LL is entitled to
verification that
resident is disabled
and needs the dog
Certification of dog is
irrelevant
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Caregivers
Transfer Units
Hoarding
Change Rental Due
Dates
Pest Control
Treatment methods
Rent Check Pick Up
Mental Disabilities
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Check before you say yes
or no to a resident’s
request
Just because you think a
request is “unreasonable”
doesn’t mean HUD
would agree
The wrong answer can
cost you a lot of money
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Consistent process
All adults submit application
Best practices
Accommodate the disabled
Use an updated application
No codes or comments
Note the date & time
application was submitted
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Equal enforcement
Avoid restrictive children’s
rules
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Age-related supervision rules
health & safety reasons only
Supervision
Curfews
Use of amenities
Outdoor play
Playgrounds
Personal property v. toys
Wheeled vehicles
Pool Signage
“Children Under the Age of 14
Should Not Use Pool Without
an Adult in Attendance.”
Spa Signage
“1. Elderly persons, pregnant
women, infants and those with
health conditions requiring
medical care should consult
with a physician before
entering a spa.”
“2. Unsupervised use by
children under the age of 14 is
prohibited.”
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Have a written procedure
for handling complaints
Examples
Investigate
Document
Take appropriate action
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Evictions almost 1/4 of
all complaints
Notices
Lease non-renewals
Non-retaliatory, nondiscriminatory reasons
Documentation is key
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www.kts-law.com
Thank you!
Contact us at:
Phone: 800-338-6039
Fax: 800-840-0357
www.kts-law.com
[email protected]
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