recognising the strength of the filipino workforce
Transcription
recognising the strength of the filipino workforce
117 Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan th Philippine Independence Day thursday, june 11, 2015 Recognising the Strength of the Filipino Workforce HE Wilfredo C Santos, Philippine Ambassador to Qatar A s the Filipino community in Qatar celebrates the 117th Anniversary of the Declaration of Philippine Independence on June 12, I wish to take this opportunity to recognise the estimated 200,000-strong overseas Filipinos in Qatar who have consistently shown hard work and professionalism. With this year’s theme “Triumphs through reforms, within nation’s reach”, it should be emphasised that overseas Filipinos have played a vital role in the economic triumph that the Philippines enjoys today. The remittances alone of overseas Filipinos have kept the Philippine economy afloat especially during those uncertain times that the global economy went through. However, the contributions of overseas Filipinos to the Philippine economy should not be based on remittances alone. We believe that overseas Filipinos could still contribute more significantly to the nation’s progress, while at the same time ensuring their long-term security when they themselves finally go back home to their families for good. That is why the Embassy, in coordination with the Philippine Overseas Labor Office in Qatar and partner agencies from the Philippine government and the civil society sector, provide various capacitybuilding and financial education programmes to further empower Philippine Ambassador to Qatar HE Wilfredo C Santos (front centre) with the officials and staff of the Philippine Embassy Doha. overseas Filipinos: teaching them to wisely manage their earnings and invest in their own businesses back home, and transform them into active players in the Philippine economy. Being an Overseas Filipino Worker (OFW) is and should not be a long-term arrangement for Filipi- nos. Being away from your home country, your family, friends and other loved-ones has created various social implications and problems that threaten bonds within the family. While the Philippine government highly values the role of the Filipino family as the foundation of our nation, we look forward Message from the Department of Foreign Affairs to the day when every Filipino will no longer have to go overseas to look for greener pastures and part with their families. For the meantime though, the Philippine Embassy remains committed to protecting the rights and looking after the welfare of our overseas Filipinos in Qatar in col- Message from the Office of the President A S we celebrate the 117th Anniversary of the Proclamation of the Philippine Independence with pride and poignant remembrance, we honor the sacrifices of our heroes who fought with incredible courage to secure our freedom as a nation. From Dr Jose Rizal, to Andres Bonifacio and Apolinario Mabini, our timeless champions continue to inspire the Philippines to be proud of its past, faithful to the present and confident about its future. In the last five years under the Aquino administration’s reform agenda dubbed, ‘Tuwid na Daan’, our country has never been more optimistic about its future. Now, more than ever, the Philippines is assured of its role in the community of responsible nations. This year’s theme, “Kalayaan 2015: Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan” (Independence 2015: Triumphs through reforms, within nation’s reach), therefore comes with renewed international confidence in the Philippines’ potential not only as one of Asia’s growth engines but also in its emerging role as a lead advocate in the region on the primacy of the rule of law. For its part, as the ‘Department that never sleeps’, the Department of Foreign Affairs continues to embrace the ideals of our heroes in pursuing a principled, focused and forward-looking foreign policy; whether in terms of preserving national security, enhancing economic diplomacy or protecting the rights and promoting the welfare of our overseas Filipinos. We continue to call on all our kababayans to do their share in building a progressive Philippines. We encourage investors and development partners to help us achieve a truly inclusive Filipino society. We envision the current and the next generation of Filipino leaders and social entrepreneurs to continue the reform agenda so that, in the words of President Benigno S. Aquino III, ‘no one is left behind’. In commemorating this year’s Independence Day, let the lives of our national heroes remind us of the powerful lessons of choice, inclusiveness, and above all, the very nature that makes us all human – the capacity to do good and to achieve greatness. Mabuhay ang Araw ng Kalayaan! Albert F. Del Rosario Secretary of Foreign Affairs laboration with our partners from the host government. As the road to the 2022 FIFA World Cup nears, we are prepared to face the challenges that go with a burgeoning population of qualified Filipino workers eager to contribute to Qatar’s economic and infrastructure development. More than just recognising their strength, it is imperative that the Philippine Embassy continues to empower the Filipino workforce to better prepare them for whatever lies ahead. Happy Independence Day to all my kababayans in Qatar! Mabuhay! Message from the Department of Labor and Employment O I join all Filipinos across the globe in celebrating the 117th Anniversary of the Proclamation of the Philippine Independence. Today, our shared heritage come to the fore, as our hearts swell with pride to commemorate this pivotal milestone in our history. We honour the courage, selflessness, grit, resolve, and passion of our forefathers that won us our liberty and marked our identity as a people. 117 years later, we stand humbled by, and grateful for, their gift of sovereignty. We are reminded that ours is a democracy earned throught the vilaiant sacrifices of our predecessors, and a relentless pursuit of peace, development, and solidarity. Though the tides of fate have brought us to different shores, our rallying cry resonates with the same dream for our countryment: An inclusive, progressive nation. We call on you to exercise the rights and freedom borne from the toil of our ancestors and contribute towards shaping a more proactive and mature discourse, perpetuating positive change to the broader spectrum of society, and emancipating our citizenry from the shackles of poverty, corruption, and greed. Together, let us weave our own voices of compassion and hope into a narrative of resilience and empowerment, and make tangible the legacy we are crafting; The Philippines we will all be proud to bequeath to coming generations. May we all have a meaningful Independence Day. Benigno S. Aquino III President n this occasion of national remembrance of a great day of patriotism, valor, and resilience, I extend my warmest and sincerest greetings to all Filipinos, especially to our migrant workers. The Philippines is a nation imbued with a rich history. Everyday, heroic acts are performed by Filipino men and women, enriching this history even more and inspiring both present and future generations with national pride. Before Independence, our struggle was for political and social emancipation. Now that we have achieved this, our fight is already for economic progress and prosperity, and more. We wave the Philippine flag on this historic day to keep alive the values that its colours represent: peace, truth and justice, for royal blue: patriotism and valor, for scarlet red: and equality and brotherhood for white. The importance of imbibing and living these values resonates more in our time with we at the DOLE are taking a fast productive employment, social protection for vulnerable workers, sustained industrial peace and labour justice for all. This year’s Independence Day commemorative theme, “Kalayaan 2015: Tagumpay sa Pagbabbagong Nasimulan, AbotKamay na ng Bayan,” reflects our efforts towards these activities. It serves to remind us to act together as officials and employees of the Department and to remain true and focused on our reforms so that those who will succeed us in the years to come will already have a sound platform with a solid foundation to build on and pile up more gains. Our gift to all Filipinos this Independence Day is to bring inclusive growth through decent work. Let us work together to multiply this gift. On behalf of the Department of Labor and Employment, I greet you all a meaningful Independence Day. Nawa’y manatiling nagaalab ang ating pagka-Pilipino, sa isip, sa salita, at sa gawa. God bless ! Rosalinda Dimapilis-Baldoz Secretary of Department of Labor and Employment 117th Philippine Independence Day | PAGE 02 | thursday, june 11, 2015 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 03 | thursday, june 11, 2015 155 Filipino groups in Qatar and counting To date, there are about 30 groups highlighting the various professions in which Filipinos are in demand. In the medical field, there are groups of nurses, physical therapists, radiology technicians and pharmacists. They take the lead in conducting medical missions, especially in labour camps, where also there are many kabayan workers. Ailyn Agonia I doha n Qatar, a tiny slice of the Philippines stands out for a number of reasons. Being the third largest expatriate community in the country, kabayans are everywhere. The Filipino workforce has a strong presence in different industries and occupies various job titles. Employers hold them in high esteem for their hard work, dedication and loyalty. But as Filipinos in Qatar unite to mark their country’s Independence Day on Friday, it is noteworthy to highlight another distinction that defines the community - the huge number of Filipino groups and organisations at the core of this dynamic group. As of May 29 2015, there were about 155 Filipino organisations accredited by the Philippine Embassy Doha. The roster comprises an interesting mix of professions, interests and advocacies, giving a better picture of the strengths of Filipinos and how this workforce contributes to the Qatar community in general. Four new groups have recently been welcomed to the bloc. They are the Association of Real Estate Executives in Qatar (Afreeq), Bol-Anon Qatar, Smashers Badminton Group Qatar and the Samahang Basketbol ng Pilipinas (SBP-DOHA Referee). The groups were duly recognised in the presence of officials of the United Filipino Organizations in Qatar (UFOQ), the community’s umbrella organisation, and the Philippine Ambassador to Qatar HE Wilfredo Santos in a general meeting of the community held recently. Eight more groups are lined-up for accreditation and will be presented in the next general assembly meeting of UFOQ. These Association of Real Estate Executives in Qatar (Afreeq). groups are the Pukol Pinoy Qatar, Alliance of Filipino Journalists in Qatar (AFJQ), Filipino New Muslim Development Association, Pinoy Lente Qatar, Pinoy Wise Qatar, Filipino Bowlers Association Qatar, More Fun in Doha and the Kaloob Philippine Music & Dance Ministry. To date, there are about 30 groups highlighting the various professions in which Filipinos are in demand. In the medical field, there are groups of nurses, physical therapists, radiology technicians and pharmacists. They take the lead in conducting medical missions, especially in labour camps, where also there are many kabayan workers. turn to page 4 2 Qatar Chapter. mahang Ilocano 6189 Sa or Inc n tio cia so no As Confederation of Iloca Beats and Bytes NB Dancers. Filipino Fitness and Health in Qatar (FFHQ). 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 04 | thursday, june 11, 2015 155 Filipino groups in Qatar... Pinoy Basketball of Qatar Continued from page 3 Engineering, an industry where Filipinos thrive, also has dozens of related groups for civil engineers, mechanical engineers, safety engineers and structural engineers. The Philippine Association of Safety Engineers (Phase), among the most active in the lot, has more than 1,000 members. Other professional groups for architects, quantity surveyors safety practitioners, educators, accountants, musicians, entrepreneurs and investors, realtors and media practitioners are also in place. With Filipinos often described as regionalists rather than nationalists, it is not surprising to see more than 20 regional groups existing in Qatar. Among those regions and provinces represented in UFOQ’s list are Cavite, Ilocos region, Iloilo, Bicol, Batangas, Pangasinan, Zambales, Mindoro, Leyte, Samar, Marinduque and other provinces in Mindanao. Pinoys’ love of sports is manifested in the various sports groups holding tournaments and leagues both for entertainment and as outreach initiatives. There is a group of chess players and bowlers, tennis, badminton and table tennis lovers, volleyball enthusiasts, golfers, billiards fanatics, those who are fond of football and playing dart, and the recently formed group of Filipino dragonboat rowers. Pinoy Basketball of Qatar (Pibaq) is among the more Pinoy Mountain Bikers of Qatar Pinoy Expats Auto Club for Enthusiasts (Peace) Qatar prominent Filipino groups conducting regular tournaments widely-supported by local players, hosting special events featuring the biggest names in the Philippine basketball scene. When it comes to health and fitness, the community is proud to have a group focused on the body’s well-being. Aptly called the Filipino Fitness and Health in Qatar (FFHQ), this ‘one of a kind group’ formed two years ago and takes the lead in advocating a healthy lifestyle through its popular fitness sessions held at the Corniche every Friday morning. So far, it is the only community group that was granted permission by the government of Qatar to conduct a regular fitness session in a public place. An average of 200 to 300 people - including health enthusiasts from other nationalities are participating in this initiative. In addition to all the organisations mentioned, the list of Filipino groups in Qatar also include a number of Filipino brotherhoods and sisterhoods, religious groups, organisations of photographers, bikers, animal lovers, dance groups, singing and acting groups, Pinoy communities in Al Khor and Dukhan, car and motorcycle en- thusiasts, and advocacy groups focusing on empowering OFWs. The aim of these OFWs is to extend assistance to those in need and protecting the interest of the most vulnerable Filipinos in this country. More groups are expected to come up in the coming years as Qatar offers more opportunities to hardworking Filipinos to take part in the exciting developments taking place this side of the Gulf. More interesting and intriguing initiatives are likely to catch the fancy of the fun-loving and sociable Pinoys, as they continue to liven up their own piece of Manila in Qatar. 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 05 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Philippines is second to China on Bloomberg’s 2015 Global Economy list T he Philippine economy is projected to be the second fastest growing economy in 2015 according to a Bloomberg’s survey that is based upon average economists’ estimates. would make up 16 percent of the global gross domestic product. These coun- tries are expected to grow 5 percent in 2015 according to Bloomberg. Meanwhile, oil producers like Malaysia will experience their economy’s growth slow from 6 percent to less than 5 percent due to lower oil prices. Also, economists are now pointing to Africa as the next fast-growth region after Asia, with Kenya and Nigeria in the top fastest growing economies. (Source: Biz Progress via www. goodnewspilipinas.com) Your news, Your views Read online 24X7.... The economic growth of the Philippines is seen as second only to China among Bloomberg’s list of ‘This Year’s All Stars of the Global Economy.’ The Philippines is also likely to gain from the decreasing oil prices in the global market. Bloomberg’s survey of economies suggests that in 2015, the world is expected to grow 3.2 percent and then 3.7 the year after, expanding 3.3 percent in each of the two years. The Philippines along with China, Kenya, India and Indonesia combined visit The Philippines along with China, Kenya, India and Indonesia combined would make up 16 percent of the global gross domestic product, are all expected to grow 5 percent in 2015 according to Bloomberg. 117th Philippine Independence Day The Philippine flag Sun’s rays Prior to the centennial celebrations of Philippine independence in 1998, the provincial government of Zambales lobbied that the sunburst design accommodate a ninth ray, reasoning that their province was also in a state of rebellion in 1896. The Centennial Commission however refuted this change, based on research by the National Historical Institute. In August 2003, then Foreign Affairs Secretary Blas Ople also lobbied for a ninth ray, saying that Quezon province should be added. He reasoned that the first uprising against the Spaniards happened at the foot of Mount Banahaw which was led by Hermano Pule in 1841. In 2009, Senate Bill No 3307 was introduced to add an additional ray to represent the Moro people in Mindanao who also fought the Spanish and were never occupied by the Spanish colonial government. The Senate approved the Conference Committee Report on the bill on October 14, 2009. As of 2014, the Ninth Ray movement is among the prominent groups pushing for the addition of a ninth ray to the flag’s sun. Proponents of the movement believe that a ninth ray should be added to represent the Muslim and indigenous people of the country who kept colonisers away from their lands. Flag protocol The flag should be displayed at all government buildings, official residences, public plazas, and schools every day throughout the year. The days of the 28th of May (National Flag Day) and the 12th of June (Independence Day) are designated as flag days, during which all offices, agencies and instrumentalities of government, business establishments, institution of learning and private homes are enjoined to display the flag. But in recent years, the flag days now cover a longer period, from May 28 to June 30, to promote patriotism and to celebrate the nation’s independence. By law, the Philippine flag must permanently be hoisted and illuminated at night at the following locations: • Malacañan Palace, the official residence of the President of the Philippines • Congress of the Philippines • Senate of the Philippines • House of Representatives • Supreme Court • • • • • • • • Rizal Monument in Luneta Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite Barasoain Shrine in Malolos, Bulacan Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Libingan ng mga Bayani Mausoleo de los Veteranos de la Revolución All international ports of entry All other places as may be designated by the National Historical Institute Half-mast The flag may be flown at half-mast as a sign of mourning. Upon the official announcement of the death of the President or a former President, the flag should be flown at half-mast for ten days. The flag should be flown at half-mast for seven days following the death of the Vice President, the Chief Justice, the President of the Senate or the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The flag may also be required to fly at halfmast upon the death of other persons to be determined by the National Historical Institute, for a period less than seven days. The flag shall be flown at half-mast on all the buildings and places where the decedent was holding office, on the day of death until the day of interment of an incumbent member of the Supreme Court, the Cabinet, the Senate or the House of Representatives, and such other persons as may be determined by the National Historical Institute. When flown at half-mast, the flag should be first hoisted to the peak for a moment then lowered to the half-mast position. It should be raised to the peak again before it is lowered for the day. The flag may also be used to cover the caskets of the dead of the military, veterans of previous wars, national artists, and outstanding civilians as determined by the local government. In such cases, the flag must be placed such that the white triangle is at the head and the blue portion covers the right side of the casket. The flag should not be lowered to the grave or allowed to touch the ground, but should be solemnly folded and handed to the heirs of the deceased. Important reminders Section 10 of RA 8491 states that when the flag is displayed on a wall during peacetime, the blue field should be at the observers’ left. The flag with the red field on top when hoisted on a pole, or on the left side when mounted on a wall means that the country is at war. | PAGE 06 | thursday, june 11, 2015 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan T | PAGE 07 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Philippines most improved country since 2010: NCC quotes WEF report he Philippines has advanced seven more notches to No. 52 in the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report 2014-2015, from No. 59 last year, according to a statement issued by the National Competitiveness Council (NCC) published on www.competitive.org.ph. NCC is a public-private body that develops strategy for the longterm competitiveness of the Philippines through policy reforms, project implementation, institution building and performance monitoring. Guillermo M Luz, the co-chairman for Private Sector of NCC, cited in the statement that the Philippines has now gained a total of 33 places from 85th in 2010, making it the most improved country overall since 2010. “This latest report brings us closer to our goal of moving from the bottom-third of world rankings in 2010 to the top-third by 2016,” he said. The Global Competitiveness Report is an annual publication that provides a comprehensive picture of the productivity and competitiveness of a country by gathering statistical and survey data on over 100 factors grouped into 12 pillars or categories. It is one of the most widely-read competitiveness reports and is highly correlated to investment attractiveness. This year, the Philippines moved up in 10 of the 12 categories of the index. Luz said based on the report, the country’s strongest performing areas were macroeconomic environment (up 14 from 40th to 26th); business sophistication (up 3 from 49th to 46th); innovation (up 17, from 69th to 52nd); higher education and training (up 3 from 67th to 64th); institutions (up 12, from 79th to 67th); and technological readiness (up 8, from 77th to 69th). Out of 114 indicators measured, the Philippines now has 67 indicators ranked at the upper half of world rankings and only 5 are ranked in the bottom 20%, the report further showed. Luz said while the Philippines showed improvements in most categories, its global rankings remained low and indicated large room for improvements in Labor Market Efficiency (up 9, from GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS REPORT PHILIPPINES vs ASEAN Co-chairman for Private Sector of NCC Guillermo M Luz. NCC is a public-private body that develops strategy for the long-term competitiveness of the Philippines through policy reforms, project implementation, institution building and performance monitoring. 100th to 91st); Infrastructure (up 5, from 96th to 91st); and Health and Primary Education (up 4, from 96th to 92nd). “The report once again highlighted the significant strides in the Institutions pillar, which essentially focuses on Governance and Anti-Corruption. The pillar looks at the legal and administrative environment, as well as government attitudes and efficiency. Since 2010, five of the top ten indicators in which the Philippines recorded the biggest gains were under Institutions. “We view the rise in our Institutional and Macroeconomic Environment rankings as a significant sign that good governance and economic development are closely linked. As trust in government rises, investor confidence and economic growth follow,” he said. In the statement Luz also underlined the five most problematic factors for doing business in the Philippines namely corruption, inadequate supply of infrastructure, tax regulations, inefficient government bureaucracy, and tax rates. At the World Economic Forum on East Asia held in Manila last May, WEF Founder and Executive Chairman Klaus Schwab cited “the progress the country has made on so many parameters of competitiveness” and was impressed by reforms that have been achieved and will be achieved. While John Pang, chairman of the WEF Global Advisory Council on Southeast Asia remarked that there’s a very strong sense that the Philippines is on track. “The Philippines is now ranked 5th of nine in the ASEAN and is at the cusp of breaking into the top third of global rankings. We still follow Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia but recorded the largest gain in ASEAN this year. We are presently ahead of Vietnam, Lao, Cambodia, and Myanmar. Brunei was not covered in this year’s edition of the report. “The report gives us a good diagnostic tool for identifying our strengths and weaknesses. Over the next two years, we will be focusing on the areas which require urgent attention such as Infrastructure and Primary Health and Education, and others. With the continued support and cooperation of the public and private sector, we are confident that we will meet our goal of entering the topthird of global rankings ahead of schedule,” Luz said. (Source: www.competitive.org.ph) Change in 3 2011 (Out 2010 Years of 142) (Out of 139) 2010-2014 2014 (Out of 144) Change 2013-2014 2013 (Out of 148) 2012 (Out of 144) Singapore 2 0 2 2 2 3 1 Malaysia 20 4 24 25 21 26 6 Thailand 31 6 37 38 39 38 7 Indonesia 34 4 38 50 46 44 10 Philippines 52 7 59 65 75 85 33 Vietnam 68 2 70 75 65 59 -9 Lao PDR 93 -12 81 n/a n/a n/a n/a Combodia 95 -7 88 85 97 109 14 Myanmar 134 5 139 n/a n/a n/a n/a Brunei Darussalam n/a n/a 26 28 28 28 n/a Country/Economy * Brunei Darussalam is not included in the 2014 Ranking WEF-GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS REPORT PHILIPPINES RANKINGS (2010-2014) (2014) OF 144 CHANGE 2013-2014 (2013) OF 148 (2011) OF 142 (2010) OF 139) CHANGE 2010-2014 OVER-ALL RANKING 52 7 59 65 75 85 33 1st pillar: Institutions 67 12 79 94 117 125 58 2nd pillar: Infrastructure 91 5 96 98 105 104 13 3rd pillar: Macroeconomic environment 26 14 40 36 54 68 42 4th pillar: Health and primary education 92 4 96 98 92 90 -2 5th pillar: Higher education and training 64 3 67 64 71 73 9 6th pillar: Goods market efficiency 70 12 82 86 88 97 27 7th pillar: Labor market efficiency 91 9 100 103 113 111 20 8th pillar: Financial market development 49 -1 48 58 71 75 26 9th pillar: Technological readiness 69 8 77 79 83 95 26 10th pillar: Market size 35 -2 33 35 36 37 2 11th pillar: Business sophistication 46 3 49 49 57 60 14 12th pillar: Innovation 52 17 69 94 108 111 59 INDICATORS (2012) OF 144 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 8 | thursday, june 11, 2015 The crème de la crème of Pinoys in Qatar Ailyn Agonia G doha iven the exciting developments taking place in Qatar, Filipino professionals are among the best talents in the world who chose to come to Qatar and contribute to its development. The Filipino community in Qatar has been blessed with personalities, who, with their innate leadership skills and vision, are able to influence Filipinos in Diaspora here. Below are some of the kabayans respected both for their professional successes as also for contributions to community groups. Lyndon M. Magsino, Senior Manager for Enterprise Risk Services (Middle East) Deloitte & Touche Layla Bernal me means seeing opportunities in difficulties,” Lyndon said talking about the strengths of Filipinos in his profession. Being a law-abiding OFW, becoming financially secure, keen on preparing for the future, including life after working abroad, and performing an assigned task with the goal of achieving excellence, are ingredients for the success recipe for Filipinos overseas. Layla Bernal General Manager/ Owner of La Diva Quafier Beauty Center Managing Director/ Part owner of EVE House of Catering and Events Lyndon M Magsino The 34-year old native of Batangas holds a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) qualification both in the Philippines and the US. He is also a former Board of Governor in Treasury & Finance of the Global Institute of Internal Auditors- Qatar Chapter. He is a visiting lecturer of the Banking and Finance Programme in Qatar University (QU) as an initiative of Junior Achievement Worldwide in cooperation with Injaz Qatar. Besides his thriving professional career, Lyndon is also one of the most prominent figures in the community. He is the founder of the Philippine Institute of CPAs (Qatar Chapter) and founder and vice-chairman of the Philippine Business Council-Qatar. He was also behind the formation of the Philippine Professional Organization in Qatar, a cluster of Filipino professional organisations under the auspices of the Philippine Embassy Doha. “The level of knowledge of most Filipinos in my line of expertise can compete globally with other nationalities. However, the unique attribute of Filipinos is their “perseverance” which is also one of my greatest strengths. Perseverance for ‘My greatest achievement in life is being able to manage my time with my family and business. Not all people can juggle several tasks the way I do,’ said 38-year old entrepreneur Layla. Originally from Caloocan City, Layla takes pride in running two of the most successful Filipino business ventures in the country. But more than her professional success, she highlights more her personal triumphs as a wife and mother. “Know your priorities in life. I believe that family comes first. Your business is your second home. Time management is important. I always make sure that I attend to household chores in the morning, while my children are at school and to be at home before my husband arrives. I am thankful to my husband for supporting me. Without his support I would not have been able to achieve a lot in my ventures,” she said. This lady boss believes that a lot of Filipinos thrive in the field of business because of two main qualities: being very passionate and goal-oriented. “Indeed, it’s not easy to start a business in Qatar but anyone who dreams to do so, should try hard and never back away from challenges that come along. Stay positive but know your limits with regard to financial concerns. Refrain from getting a loan just to start a business. Save up and then pursue your dream business,” she added. the full support of his Qatari sponsors, who are fond of the sport and believers of his abilities. “It’s about practising your skills and trying to be better. Filipinos, who are into this sport and are good at it, should pursue it. These days, there are more opportunities for 9-ball professionals, which makes it ideal to pursue as a career. Competing in international events is also a big help for me in gaining self-confidence, which is very important as a sportsman,” was Gabica’s advice to his countrymen who aspire towards a career in sport. Early this year, Gabica was among the 12 former national athletes honoured by the Phiippine Sports Commission (PSC) under Republic Act 9064 or the Sports Incentives Act. Paterno ‘Pat’ Carido Senior Creative Designer Community leader/ Founder and President of Pinoy Basketball of Qatar (Pibaq) Analyn ‘Annie’ Barcelona Esmer, CEO, Doha Trendsetter Co. W.L.L DT Talents & Events Qdeals Annie is the founder and president of the United Filipino Entrepreneurs in Qatar (UFEQ) and one of the officials of the United Filipino Organizations in Qatar (UFOQ). The 37-year old entrepreneur from Baliuag, Bulacan, is a resident of Qatar for more than five years. She has been successful in different business ventures targeting both the Filipino market and other nationalities. In the retail industry, her firm Doha Trendsetters Co WLL brought to Qatar some of the in-demand brands from the Philippines. Into event-management, she has organised some of the biggest and most successful Filipino community events in the country. “Believe in yourself and your abilities. Love what you do and devote time and Antonio O Gabica dedication to your projects, be they small or big. Always give your best effort, as the end result reflects your professional ethics and personal values,” Annie said on her motivation as a successful entrepreneur. She also suggests to those who would like to start a career in business to create a project study first - taking into account the business location, legal matters, manpower and starting capital. “Make sure you are ready to devote full time and dedication to your new business. Be a handson business owner,” she added. Antonio O. Gabica Asian Games gold medalist Trainer of Qatar’s billiards national team The 42 year old native of Cebu has been working with Qatar’s national team as trainer for six years. His exemplary performance in representing the Philippines during the 15th Asian Games held in Doha in 2006 opened the doors of opportunity for the Gabica family here in Qatar. Since moving to Doha, he has been competing in various international tournaments with Pat Carido Annie Barcelona Esmer (centre) with her family. The 41-year old native of Bicol has gained the admiration of his compatriots for his ardent vision of promoting Filipino basketball in Qatar. Basketball is the number one sport in the Philippines. Being a resident of Qatar for 20 years, Pat has emerged as one of the pillars of his community with Pibaq’s active involvement in contributing to the growth of the community members especially the Filipino youth. “With the growing popularity of the group not only in Qatar but across GCC, we aspire to continue to bring to Qatar quality basketball programmes through the assistance of Qatar Basketball Federation (QBF). Since the inception of Pibaq, I believe the group has proven its commitment to the community in promoting basketball as well as in representing Qatar in various Filipino basketball leagues in the region. It brings me joy to be able to serve our community through the Pibaq programmes. I am happy to provide quality entertainment to Filipino expats and families. I look forward to being involved in more projects such as bringing a regular PBA game to Qatar, featuring the best teams back home,” Pat said. 117th Philippine Independence Day | PAGE 09 | thursday, june 11, 2015 117th Philippine Independence Day M | PAGE 10 | thursday, june 11, 2015 The Philippines - an emerging tourism star in the East any of the Philippines’ 17 regions are as diverse as the customs and landscapes that define them, from the thrill and bustle of Manila to the majestic Mayon Volcano of Bicol. And with the country’s international and domestic tourism swelling during peak tourist season, the good word is spreading wide and fast. The idyllic settings and warmth of the people have made the Philippines traditionally one of the most popular holiday destinations for visitors from the Asean states, but the number of tourists from further abroad is increasing year by year, many of whom are attracted by the prospect of some of the best diving in the world. Whether travelling on a budget break or five star luxury, the Philippines’ reputation as a must-see destination is growing. While the number of tourists from Korea, China and Japan has always been significant, there are now dramatic rises in visitors from Australia, Singapore, the USA and UK. But some of the most noticeable increases have been from Saudi Arabia with a 30 percent growth, the UAE with 20 percent and India with an extra 12.5 percent in 2013. Helping to boost the sector even more, the Philippines’ largest airline, Cebu Pacific Air continues to boost its network. With the most extensive network in the country, Cebu Pacific is the fastest way to get to the Philippines’ unique marine attractions and festive islands. CEB passengers use the new Manila Airport Terminal 3, making it possible to go from the airline’s non-stop twice weekly Doha-Manila flights, to other Philippine destinations. “Tourism is essential to the Philippines’ economy. As the largest Philippine carrier, we are happy to play a part in flying tourists on the most extensive Philippine network there is, so they can explore this fun and welcoming country. With Cebu Pacific’s trademark lowest fares from Doha to Manila and beyond, visitors can spend more and stay longer in their destina- tions, for the best-value, quality experience,” said Cebu Pacific Air General Manager for Long-Haul Alex Reyes. The Philippines’ largest carrier, Cebu Pacific Air, has recently launched its non-stop flights between Manila and Doha. It offers twice weekly non- stop flights between the two cities for as low as QAR688. Cebu Pacific Air’s newest Airbus A330 service offers Ceb Air Wi-Fi, hot meals and the fastest connectivity to or from any Philippine destination. With more than 7,000 sand-strewn tropical islands set among the clear blue waters of the Pacific Ocean, the Philippines has become a magnet for sun worshippers and scuba divers and a haven of relaxation in one of Asia’s most welcoming cultures. (PR.) 117th Philippine Independence Day | PAGE 11 | thursday, june 11, 2015 117th Philippine Independence Day | PAGE 12 | thursday, june 11, 2015 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 13 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Continuing to flex muscles on sports scene M anny ‘Pacman’ Pacquiao - with his recent high-profile and controversial bout against undefeated American boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr – has once again put the spotlight on Filipino athletes. While ‘the people’s champ’ has been doing a great job in being the ‘ambassador’ of the Philippines in the international sport arena, it is noteworthy that beyond boxing, the Southeast Asian country is also well-represented in other disciplines. Philippine ‘Volcanoes’ The Philippine national rugby union team nicknamed the ‘Volcanoes’ has clinched the men’s rugby sevens gold at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games hosted in Singapore. They defeated Malaysia in the finals to maintain their unbeaten record in the tournament. Rugby is not a widely popular sport in the Philippines compared to basketball, boxing and billiards. Yet the Volcanoes are gradually increasing its popularity among Pinoys with their international exposure and successes. Among the team’s top bets is Oliver Saunders, a former rugby league footballer with Norths in the Jersey Flegg Cup. He is one of the leading try-scores in the Philippine team. The emblem of the team is based on the insignia of the 1st Filipino Infantry Regiment. One of its features is a volcano, which represents where the infantry units were located. (source:www.worldrugby.org) Kobe Paras Seventeen-year old Kobe Paras, who last year accepted the offer to play for the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) in the US NCAA Division I, retained his FIBA 3x3 U18 World Championships dunk contest title in Debrecen, Hungary. The 6-foot-5 guard in the high school basketball of Cathedral High School in Los Angeles once again proudly represented his home country in the slam dunk showdown against Mark Boros of Hungary, Agustin Da Costa of Urugual and Jalek Felton of the US. Kobe, the son of one of Philippine professional basketball’s greatest Benjie Paras, first won the title in 2013. (source: www.collegebasketballtalk. nbcsports.com) Michael Christian Martinez Philippine Dragon Boat Team and Philippine Canoe Kayak Chezka Centeno Proving the growing popularity of dragonboat racing in the Philippines, the country’s dragon-boat teams have been performing well in various tournaments. Last year, the nation’s paddlers took home five gold medals, three silvers and three bronzes from the ICF Dragon Boat World Championships held in Poznan, Poland. The Philippine delegation was considered first-time paddlers for a World Championship and had to endure the unfamiliar cold weather compared to the tropical weather they trained in back home. Meanwhile at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games hosted in Singapore, it was the Philippine Canoe Kayak that represented the Philippine national team under Philippine Olympic Committee. (source: www.mb.com.ph) The two-time Triglav Trophy champion has won a ISU Challenger Series medal, silver at the 2014 Warsaw Cup. Martinez is the first skater from Southeast Asia and figure skater from the tropical zone to qualify for the Olympics and the only athlete to represent the Philippines at the 2014 Winter Olympics. In November 2014, Martinez competed at the CS Warsaw Cup, where he won the silver medal behind Russia's Alexander Petrov. Martinez posted new personal best scores with a total of 213.38 points. The teenage sensation won the All-Filipina final of the women’s 9-ball pool singles, besting compatriot Rubilen Amit 7-5 to claim the Philippines’s ninth gold medal in the 2015 Southeast Asian Games held in Singapore recently. Centeno, half the age of her idol Amit, became the youngest ever billiards player to win the gold medal at the biennial meet. (source: www.gmanetwork.com) While ‘the people’s champ’ has been doing a great job in being the ‘ambassador’ of the Philippines in the international sport arena, it is noteworthy that beyond boxing, the Southeast Asian country is also well-represented in other disciplines 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 14 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Historical Perspective of the Philippine Educational System The K-12 programme E ducation in the Philippines is given utmost importance and is in fact, considered an investment by every Filipino family. Children are obliged to attend school from an early age. With the introduction of the K-12 programme, two years are added to the basic education before a student can proceed into higher education. Education in the Philippines changed radically after the liberation of the Philippines in 1946. Elementary and high school education became compulsory, and are overseen by the Department of Education which deals with issues such as the assurance of funding for school services and equipment, recruitment of teachers for all public schools, and the supervising and organisation of the education curricula. Education funding decreased after the economic crisis of 2008 following the conditions imposed by different sponsoring agencies. Class sizes increased and teachers are teaching more classes per week. School infrastructural development programmes and teachers’ salaries have yet to be affected. For the implementation of the K-12 basic education programme in all Philippine schools, Education Secretary Armin Luistro said they would have to end all their backlogs: hiring 61,000 new teachers, and the building and construction of 66,000 more classrooms. K-12 is now on its third year of implementation. E ducation in the Philippines has undergone several stages of development from the pre-Spanish times to the present. In meeting the needs of the society, education serves as a focus of emphasis/priorities of the leadership at certain periods in the national struggle as a race. As early as in pre-Magellanic times, education was informal, unstructured, and devoid of methods. Children were provided more vocational training and less academics (3 Rs) by their parents and in the houses of tribal tutors. The pre-Spanish system of education underwent major changes during the Spanish colonisation. The tribal tutors were replaced by the Spanish Missionaries. Education was religion-oriented. It was for the elite, especially in the early years of Spanish colonisation. Access to education for the Filipinos was later liberalised through the enactment of the Educational Decree of 1863 which provided for the establishment of at least one primary school for boys and girls in each town under the responsibility of the municipal government; and the establishment of a normal school for male teachers under the supervision of the Jesuits. Primary instruction was free and the teaching of Spanish was compulsory. Education during that period was inadequate, suppressed, and controlled. The defeat of Spain by American forces paved the way for Aguinaldo’s Republic under a Revolutionary Government. The schools maintained by Spain for more than three centuries were closed for the time being but were reopened on August 29, 1898 by the Secretary of Interior. The Burgos Institute in Malolos, the Military Academy of Malolos, and the Literary University of the Philippines were established. A system of free and compulsory elementary education was established by the Malolos Constitution. An adequate secularised and free public school system during the first decade of American rule was established upon the recommendation of the Schurman Commission. Free primary instruction that trained the people for the duties of citizenship and avocation was enforced by the Taft Commission per instructions of President McKinley. Chaplains and non-commissioned officers were assigned to teach using English as the medium of instruction. A highly centralised public school system was installed in 1901 by the Philippine Commission by virtue of Act No. 74. The implementation of this Act created a heavy shortage of teachers so the Philippine Commission authorised the Secretary of Public Instruction to bring to the Philippines 600 teachers from the USA. They were the Thomasites. The high school system supported by provincial governments, special educational institutions, school of arts and trades, an agricultural school, and commerce and marine institutes were established in 1902 by the Philippine Commission. In 1908, the Philippine Legislature approved Act No. 1870 which created the University of the Philippines. The Reorganization Act of 1916 provided the Filipinisation of all department secretaries except the Secretary of Public Instruction. Japanese educational policies were embodied in Military Order No. 2 in 1942. The Philippine Executive Commission established the Commission of Education, Health and Public Welfare and schools were reopened in June 1942. On October 14, 1943, the Japanese - sponsored Republic created the Ministry of Education. Under the Japanese regime, the teaching of Tagalog, Philippine History, and Character Education was reserved for Filipinos. Love for work and dignity of labor was emphasised. On February 27, 1945, the Department of Instruction was made part of the Department of Public Instruction. In 1947, by virtue of Executive Order No. 94, the Department of Instruction was changed to Department of Education. During this period, the regulation and supervision of public and private schools belonged to the Bureau of Public and Private Schools. In 1972, it became the Department of Education and Culture by virtue of Proclamation 1081 and the Ministry of Education and Culture in 1978 y virtue of P.D. No. 1397. Thirteen regional offices were created and major organizational changes were implemented in the educational system. The Education Act of 1982 created the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports which later became the Department of Education, Culture and Sports in 1987 by virtue of Executive Order No. 117. The structure of DECS as embodied in EO No. 117 has practically remained unchanged until 1994 when the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), and 1995 when the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) were established to supervise tertiary degree programmes and nondegree technical-vocational programmes, respectively. The Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM) report provided the impetus for Congress to pass RA 7722 and RA turn to page 15 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan Continued from page 14 7796 in 1994 creating the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), respectively. The trifocal education system refocused DECS’ mandate to basic education which covers elementary, secondary and nonformal education, including culture and sports. TESDA now administers the post-secondary, middle-level manpower training and development while CHED is responsible for higher education. In August 2001, Republic Act 9155, otherwise called the Governance of Basic Education Act, was passed transforming the name of the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) to the Department of Education (DepEd) and redefining the role of field offices (regional offices, division offices, district offices and schools). RA 9155 provides the overall framework for (i) school head empowerment by strengthening their leadership roles and (ii) school-based man- T | PAGE 15 | thursday, june 11, 2015 agement within the context of transparency and local accountability. The goal of basic education is to provide the school age population and young adults with skills, knowledge, and values to become caring, self-reliant, productive and patriotic citizens. DepEd Management Structure To carry out its mandate and objectives, the Department is organised into two major structural components. The Central Office maintains the overall administration of basic education at the national level. The Field Offices are responsible for the regional and local coordination and administration of the Department’s mandate. RA 9155 provides that the Department should have no more than four Undersecretaries and four Assistant Secretaries with at least one Undersecretary and one Assistant Secretary who are career service officers chosen among the staff of the Department. (See DepEd Organizational Chart.) At present, the Department operates with four Undersecretar- ies in the areas of: (1) Programmes and Projects; (2) Regional Operations; (3) Finance and Administration; and (4) Legal Affairs; four Assistant Secretaries in the areas of: (1) Programmes and Projects; (2) Planning and Development; (3) Budget and Financial Affairs; and (4) Legal Affairs. Backstopping the Office of the Secretary at the Central Office are the different services, bureaus and centers. The five services are the Administrative Service, Financial and Management Service, Human Resource Development Service, Planning Service, and Technical Service. Three staff bureaus provide assistance in formulating policies, standards, and programmes related to curriculum and staff development. These are the Bureau of Elementary Education (BEE), Bureau of Secondary Education (BSE), and the Bureau of Nonformal Education (BNFE). By virtue of Executive Order No. 81 series of 1999, the functions of a fourth bureau, the Bureau of Physical Education and School Sports (BPESS), were absorbed by the Philippine Sports Commission (PSC) last August 25, 1999. Six centres or units attached to the Department similarly provide technical and administrative support towards the realisation of the Department’s vision. These are the National Education Testing and Research Center (NETRC), Health and Nutrition Center (HNC), National Educators Academy of the Philippines (NEAP), Educational Development Projects Implementing Task Force (EDPITAF), National Science Teaching Instrumentation Center (NSTIC), and Instructional Materials Council Secretariat (IMCS). There are four special offices under OSEC: the Adopt-a-School Program Secretariat, Center for Students and Co-curricular Affairs, Educational Technology Unit, and the Task Force Engineering Assessment and Monitoring. (Source: www.deped.gov.ph) agriculture after disaster tural and livestock inputs. ens of thousands of farmers are bringing in their first rice harvest just six months after one of the worst typhoons to ever hit the Philippines left their fields in tatters and their livelihoods at risk th FAO has announced. After Typhoon Haiyan hit the central Philippines on 8 November, 2013, the situation was dire. More than 6,000 people lost their lives, while some 600,000 hectares of farmland were destroyed, leaving millions of people without a source of income and threatening food security. “When I saw the extent of the destruction and damage caused by the high winds and storm surge, I thought the situation was hopeless,” said rice farmer Lisa Canaber from Leyte Province, one of the worst-affected areas. However, thanks to an immediate response by the international community, the Department of Agriculture and FAO were able to assist tens of thousands of rice farmers quickly restore and replant their devastated fields in the wake of the disaster, working closely with the national government at all levels. Seeds of recovery, a harvest of hope Within weeks of the disaster, FAO, the Department of Agriculture and their partners began distributing certified rice seeds to severely affected farmers, reaching 44 000 families in time for the December/January planting season. Some have already gathered their crops. And as a result of the timely provision of certified rice seed, complemented by urea fertilizer, many farmers are already seeing much higher yields than normal. This will supply them not only with food for family consumption, but also with seed for the next planting season as well as surplus rice that they can sell to boost their household incomes. “Had I not received the certified rice seed to plant in time for the December/January season, I would have needed to rely on external food aid for almost a whole year,” said Carmen Cinco, who also farms in Leyte Province. “I am hopeful now. We are on the way to recovery.” FAO also provided 13,000 farm tools and over 4,500 tonnes of fertilizer to 80,000 affected families. Now rice farmers are reaping the benefits of what is, for them, a first and critical step on the road to recovery. Alternative livelihoods for coconut farmers In addition to extensive damage to rice farming, some 33 million coconut trees were damaged or destroyed by Haiyan, affecting the livelihoods of more than one million coconut farmers. Given that coconut trees take six to eight years to become productive again, small-scale coconut farmers needed interim support in finding alternative sources of income -- most relied solely on coconut trees for their livelihoods. After having consulted local communities, and in close collaboration with the Department of Agriculture, Department of Agrarian Reform, Philippine Coconut Authority, Bureau of Animal Industries and other relevant government institutions, FAO is aiming to help about 30,000 small-scale coconut farmers by providing vegetable seeds, farm tools, post-harvest equipment and livestock such as water buffaloes, goats, pigs and poultry. “I need seeds, so I can sell vegetables at the market,” Rosalia Garredo, a rice and coconut tree farmer from Leyte Province, said. “This and poultry raising as an alternative livelihood will help me be independent until my trees are productive Fisheries sector also on the mend Additionally, the storm destroyed the assets of a large number of fishers, ranging from fishing boats and gear to aquaculture ponds to onshore facilities. An estimated 30,000 boats were damaged, with some 10,000 completely lost or destroyed. In developing and implementing recovery projects, FAO is ensuring that pre-typhoon fishing capacities are not exceeded; that fishers will receive selective, non-destructive fishing gear; input support; and technical guidance in responsible practices. About 17,000 small-scale fishing families will benefit. Beyond recovery, FAO is looking to enhance the resilience and capacity of fishing communities’ to cope with future natural disasters. Global support again.” The goal is to diversify smallholder farmers’ livelihoods, thereby increasing their resilience to future disasters. The typhoon also severely damaged coastal mangroves ecosystems which play an important role in local food security. FAO, in collaboration with the Forest Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, plans to support the rehabilitation of agroforestry systems and mangroves forests and assist nearly 5 000 vulnerable farmers with required agricul- FAO’s typhoon Haiyan recovery work to date has been supported by the UN Central Emergency Fund (CERF), the Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department of the European Commission (ECHO) and the Governments of Belgium, Canada, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. (Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 16 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Why Choose the philippines With its 7,107 islands around the country’s main geographical divisions Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao, the choices are endless for any curious traveller. W hether looking for an ideal destination to relax, or seeking new adventures and a new vacation spot or just wanting to discover and immerse into a new culture, the Philippines is one of the best countries to consider. With its 7,107 islands around the country’s main geographical divisions Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao, the choices are endless for any curious traveller. Here are some the Philippines’ tourism pride highlighted in the country’s official tourism online portal www.itsmorefuninthephilippines.com: Rizal Park EXPERIENCE LUZON ■ Manila The city center of the Philippines and the country’s capital of fun! When in Manila, tour Rizal Park also known as Luneta, the most important shrine in the country or drop by the country’s first hotel, the Manila Hotel, where some famous personalities like The Beatles once stayed. Ride a calesa (horse drawn carriage) to better explore the historic streets of Binondo, where the Philippines’ Chinatown (said to be the oldest Chinese settlement in the world) is located, and Ermita. Visit Casa Manila, a lifestyle museum replicated from an 1800’s home where the guards and the owners are dressed in period costumes, and the Unesco World Heritage Site San Agustin Church and the San Agustin Museum. At night, party your way through the clubs and pubs of Malate. ■ Baguio Known in history as the vacation spot of the Americans in 1900s, the city is one of the most famous cities in the Philippines even among locals. It has been celebrated Baguio as the Summer Capital of the country for the past 99 years. Stroll down Session Road and shop in an ‘ukay-ukay’ (thrift shop). Baguio is also a haven for local crafts such as native backpacks, baskets and the famous barrel man. Visit TamAwan Village to see replicas of native cogon-thatched homes and a chance to meet local artists. Don’t forget to hangout at Burnham Park, Camp John Hay and Mines View Park to complete your stay in this place famously referred to as ‘The City of Pines’. ■ Ilocos Norte Being a coastal province, different colors of sand can be found here — the blackest of black in Laoag, the brown sands in Currimao, the white sands in Pagudpud. Some parts in Pagudpud are also lined with a rocky shore. Other world-famous sights such Paoay and Vigan are less than an hour’s journey away from Ilocos Norte’s capital. Paoay is home to Unesco World Heritage Site Paoay Church and the City of Vigan was recently recognised as one of the New7Wonders Cities together with Beirut (Lebanon), Doha (Qatar), Durban (South Africa), Havana (Cuba), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) and La Paz (Bolivia). Ilocos Norte is also famous for its distinct type of Filipino cuisine. A few of the dishes you shouldn’t miss are pinakbet and dinakdakan. 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan | PAGE 17 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Bohol VISIT VISAYAS ■ Bohol See the famous hills that look like perfect mounds of chocolate, thus the name Chocolate Hills. Be up close and personal with one of the smallest primates in the world, the Philippine tarsier. Drift down the Loboc Rivera where you can feast on a delicious Filipino buffet while serenaded by the local community. Zipline and open-air cable car ride are just among the tons of adventures awaiting the visitors of the Loboc Ecotourism Adventure Park. ■ Boracay Named by Travel+ Leisure Magazine as its Best Overall Island of 2012. It is famous for its White Beach —a four kilometres of white, powdery fine sand dotted with resorts, shops, and restaurants. This ‘paradise island’ has around 25 dive sites that cater to all levels of experience. You can go parasailing. Take outrigger a paraw (native boat) for a tour of the island. Go waterskiing. Or cliff diving. And because Boracay gets tourists from different parts of the globe, the gastronomic adventure is endless. Here you can feast on Chinese, Indian, American, Mexican, French, Italian, Swiss —even Moroccan food! ■ Cebu This famous city known as the Queen City of the South is the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines. It has some of the country’s most iconic heritage spots including the Magellan’s Cross which commemorates the moment Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan planted a wooden cross on Cebu’s soil to mark converting its locals to Christianity, the Basilica del Santo Niño which houses one of the country’s oldest religious relics that dates back to 1521, the Yap-San Diego Ancestral House which gives a glimpse into residential life in Cebu during the Spanish era and the Museo Sugbo which showcases the province’s history. Cebu is also a luxury paradise with the presence of high-end brands Boracay including Shangri-La Mactan, Marco Polo Plaza Cebu and Cebu Waterfront Hotel & Casino. Cebu is also the home of the famous Sinulog Festival, a wild, colorful street party attracting revelers from around the Philippines and the world. DISCOVER MINDANAO ■ Cagayan de Oro Known as the ‘Gateway to Northern Mindanao’ and the ‘City of Golden Friendship’. Cagayan de Oro’s much talked-about whitewater rafting and river trekking makes it the premier whitewater destination in the country. The Cagayan de Oro River is famed for challenging rapids. Visit Jatico Adventures for a five-course zipline, ATV rides and hiking trails or the Mapawa Nature Park for its waterfalls, trekking and rappelling. ■ Camiguin It is the second smallest island of the Philippines in both area and population but within this small area lie seven volcanoes. Camiguin is best known for lanzones fruit, a sweet fruit about the size of a grape, with light brown skin and translucent flesh. Its harvest is heralded by the weeklong Lanzones Festival every October. What keeps the visitors coming to Camiguin are its natural attractions including White Island, a sandbar, and Mantigue Island, a smaller island off the shores of Camiguin which are great for swimming, snorkeling, and diving and the waterfalls Katibawasan Falls or the more remote Tuawasan Falls. Also popular is the Santo Nino Cold Spring which offers waters at 20 degrees Celsius and the Ardent Hot Spring for its 40 degree Celsius waters heated by Mt. HibokHibok, an active volcano. It is the place to visit for avid hikers and mountaineers. ■ Puerto Princesa Nicknamed ‘the city in a forest’ for its attractions that have much to do with its natural wonders and commitment to the environment. It has been named the Philippines’ cleaners and greenest city and has been internationally recognised for environmental excellence. Puerto Princesa’s pride is the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River (or Underground River), a Unesco World Heritage Site and one of the New 7 Wonders of Nature. The 8.2-kilometre river, said to be the longest navigable underground river in the world, winds its way underneath a mountain range, through the St Paul Underground River Cave, and then goes out into the South China Sea. The entire area where the Underground River is located is actually a national park and a model of biodiversity. More than 800 plant species, including almost 300 trees, 195 bird species, 30 mammals, 19 reptiles, and eight bat species call this area home. Island hopping is one of the biggest draws of Puerto Princesa. Ilocos Norte Cagayan de Oro Camiguin 117 th Philippine Independence Day Tagumpay sa Pagbabagong Nasimulan, Abot-Kamay na ng Bayan O | PAGE 18 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Philippine initiatives to address Environmental Issues ne of the earliest notable recognition by the Philippine government taking into consideration the environment, was set out in the 1987 Constitution which stipulates that “The State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature.” In 1991, the Philippines began to address the issue of climate change in its thrust to achieve sustainable development with the formulation of the Philippine Strategy for Sustainable Development. As a result, the country officially adopted the Philippine Agenda 21 which serves as the nation’s blueprint for sustainable development. During the same year, government agencies and the Philippine Network on Climate Change were convened to create the Inter-Agency Committee on Climate Change (IACCC) led by the Environmental Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). The Committee aimed at harnessing and synergising the various activities undertaken by the national government and civil society in response to the crisis posed by growing problem on climate change. The Philippine commitment to address global environmental issues was further manifested by its support to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) ratified on August 2, 1994 and the Kyoto Protocol, which was ratified on November 20, 2003. As a signatory to the UNFCCC, the Philippines expressed adherence to the principles of sustainable development and environmental preservation based on the notion of equity and the unique capabilities of the participating countries. Article 3 of the Convention states that states who have aligned themselves with the mandates set forth “should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities.” In 2000, the Philippines forwarded to the UNFCCC its Initial National Communication which enumerated the accomplishments of the country in meeting the objectives of the Convention. The report presented the gains made in the fields of greenhouse gas abatement and inventory. Also noted were significant achievements in strengthening institutions and processes in relation to the mitigation, prevention and adaptation initiatives in the country. Further, in adherence to the Waste management is a serious concern which needs effort not only from the government, but also from the people. In 1991, the Philippines began to address the issue of climate change in its thrust to achieve sustainable development with the formulation of the Philippine Strategy for Sustainable Development. As a result, the country officially adopted the Philippine Agenda 21 which serves as the nation’s blueprint for sustainable development of 1997) that establishes that the Department of Agriculture together with other appropriate agencies, should into account climate change, weather disturbances and annual productivity cycles in order to forecast and formulate appropriate agricultural and fisheries programs, RA Kyoto Protocol, the Philippines adopted the Clean Development Mechanism. Also, the Philippines passed and implemented national measures that advance the international community’s agenda pertaining to environmental preservation. Some of the major legislations enacted were RA 8749 (Clean Air Act of 1999) that moves for an effective air quality management programme that will mitigate the worsening problem of air pollution in the country, RA 8435 (Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act Various community-based environment programmes are implemented in different areas of the Philippines. 9003 (Solid Waste Management Act of 2000) that aimed at providing a comprehensive solution to the country’s garbage problem and RA 9275 (Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004) that moves for a comprehensive water quality management scheme. In 2007, Administrative Or- der 171 was issued to create a Presidential Task Force on Climate Change (PTFCC). The task force is mandated to address and mitigate the impact of climate change in the Philippines, paying special attention to adaptation, mitigation and technological solutions. In particular, the task force focuses on improving compliance to air emission standards and acts to combat deforestation and environmental degradation. More recently, RA 9729 (Climate Change Act of 2009) which aims to systematically integrate the concept of climate change in the policy formulation and development plans of all government agencies and units, to the end that the government will be prepared for the impact of climate change was enacted also creating the Philippine Climate Change Commission (PCCC). The PCCC, an independent and autonomous body attached to the Office of the President, shall be the sole policy-making body of the government to coordinate, monitor and evaluate the programs and action plans relating to climate change. The PCCC has drafted the National Framework Strategy on Climate Change 2010-2022 which is committed towards ensuring and strengthening the adaptation of our natural ecosystems and human communities to climate change. (Source: www.pcw.gov.ph) 117th Philippine Independence Day T | PAGE 19 | thursday, june 11, 2015 Philippines aims to boost key marine biodiversity areas he Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) launched a fiveyear initiative that aims to boost ongoing efforts to protect five of the country’s marine key biodiversity areas (MKBAs). The project, called ‘Strengthening the Marine Protected Areas to Conserve Marine Key Biodiversity Areas,’ involves the establishment of a more coordinated approach to conservation efforts in the Verde Island Passage, the Lanuza Bay in Surigao Del Sur, the Davao Gulf in Southern Mindanao, the Tanon Strait Protected Seascape in Central Visayas and Southern Palawan. These MKBAs are among the richest in the country in terms of coastal and marine biodiversities and their protection is critical to ensure the fish population in the Southeast Asian region. The project is jointly funded by the DENR, the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the Global Environment Fund. Implementation will be carried out by the DENR’s Biodiversity Management Bureau (BMB), in partnership with five conservation organisations with extensive experience in coastal and marine conservation projects in local communities. The organisations are the National Fisheries Research and Development Institute for the West Sulu Sea Area, Conservation International-Philippines, Haribon Foundation, World Wildlife Fund-Philippines, and RARE-Philippines. The BMB and its partners will facilitate the setting up of a network of marine protected areas (MPAs) and improve man- 1,620 MPAs created through local ordinances by virtue of the Fisheries Code of 1998, which mandates that 15 percent of coastal waters be set aside as marine reserves. The project is also fully consistent with the country’s priorities and policies on biodiversity conservation, and contributes to the 2011-2016 Philippines Development Plan by enhancing coastal and marine resource management under the national integrated coastal management program. The project also contributes to the National Plan of Action for the Coral Triangle Initiative under Executive Order No. 797, particularly on achieving the goals and targets on MPAs, climate change adaptation and ecosystem approach to fisheries management. (Source: www.denr.gov.ph) Fishing and other development activities in MPAs are restricted and conservation activities there are comprehensive as they cover both the coastal and shoreline ecosystems. agement effectiveness of local communities in these areas. The project also includes innovative financing mechanisms to generate revenues needed to finance conservation activities in these areas. Fishing and other development activities in MPAs are restricted and conservation activities there are comprehensive as they cover both the coastal and shoreline ecosystems. The establishment of MPAs has been proven effective in enabling depleted fish stocks and helping ecosystems to recover and replenish. At present, there are only 33 MPAs established under Republic Act No. 7586, otherwise known as the National Protected Areas System (NIPAS) Act of 1992. The law provides the legal framework for the establishment of MPAs. Although there are already a total of 117th Philippine Independence Day | PAGE 20 | thursday, june 11, 2015