Accomplishments 2015 - Oregon Military Museum
Transcription
Accomplishments 2015 - Oregon Military Museum
BRIGADIER GENERAL JAMES B. THAYER OREGON MILITARY MUSEUM 15300 SE Minuteman Way Camp Withycombe Clackamas, Oregon 97015 Phone (503)683-5359 Fax (503)683-4913 DSN 355-5359 www.oregonmilitarymuseum.org Museum Year in Review 2015 As we look forward now that it is 2016, we want to pause for a moment to reflect on the accomplishments of 2015 and share with you the continuing progress in our renovations and plans for re-opening. As always, we are very grateful to all who assist us as we transform the Oregon Military Museum. 2015 marked another year of big changes and big progress! Thank you all so much for your continued interest, support, and guidance. Revisited Museum Mission and Vision: The regulation that pertains to the Museum, ORARNGR 870-1/ORANGI 210-4 Historical Activities: Oregon Military Museum, was significantly updated and approved. To further define what we do and to align our mission statement with national Museum standards, Major General Michael Stencel, Oregon’s newest Adjutant General, approved a new revised mission statement. The Oregon Military Museum’s mission is: To inspire and educate visitors about Oregon's military heritage and legacy to include the National Guard, the state's early militia, and all branches of the Armed Forces. To meet its professional stewardship obligations for the historical artifacts and archives entrusted to its care. The Museum’s 34-page 2015 Interpretive Plan was also updated to reflect changes and additions to the entire site. The Plan provides exhibit ideas that represent the conceptual framework for exhibit design. (Typically, many more ideas are offered than can be accommodated in the available space and additional ideas emerge during the design phase.) The Plan is an important tool that provides narrative descriptions of our exhibit approach; it is the vision that guides designers, curators, architects, fundraisers, and others who are working together to make the new Oregon Military Museum a reality. You can find the updated plan on our website at http://www.oregonmilitarymuseum.org/exhibits.html. Page 1 of 18 An excerpt from the Interpretive Plan: “The Oregon Military Museum is experiencing institution-wide renewal. New exhibits in the remodeled Clackamas Armory and the 4-acre site will reflect an expanded, deepened interpretation of Oregonians’ military service and the Oregon National Guard. The Museum’s nationally significant collection will be the focus of engaging, in-depth exhibits for a multigenerational audience. All friends of Oregon’s military history are invited to be part of realizing the vision outlined here. “Approaching and entering the grounds of the Oregon Military Museum, visitors encounter three main thematic elements that set the stage for a memorable visit: the Central Plaza, the Historic Park, and the Main Building. Guided by appropriate signage, visitors can explore the entire Museum grounds. During Living History Day and other special events, when re-enactors and live interpreters are present, these educational resources will truly come to life….” MOVING FROM PLANS TO REALITY - CONSTRUCTION OVERVIEW AND UPDATE: Another round of construction began several months ago, after a 5-month long process of "value engineering" the designs, reductions in project scope, creating new construction documents, and attorney reviews of contract modifications with the general contractor. To complete the approved buildings and grounds designs, there were 10 major remaining construction projects identified and given funding authorizations - as funds become available. Of these 10 projects, number 1-4 are funded and underway! Numbers 5-7 have federal funds obligated, and require additional funding from our supporting foundation in order to not massively reduce scope. These projects are currently undergoing the same process of contract modifications and attorney reviews that the first three underwent. We are optimistic these next three are underway in the very near future, and have an expected Page 2 of 18 duration of one year. The total cost of the projects 1 through 7, plus design fees is about $5.8M. The remaining three (8-10) projects do not have any funding applied to them yet, and are estimated at $2.4M. In addition to the construction costs discussed above, there will be significant funding needed to create educational and exciting professional exhibits. Private funds are needed for the exhibits that will instill respect, pride and a deeper understanding of Oregonians’ military service. There are 13,438 square feet of available exhibit space in the main building alone. Add in three historic structures rescued from demolition - the circa 1911 Quartermaster Storehouse, circa 1911 Battery A Field Artillery Horse Barn, and the World War II Quonset Hut for an additional 7,340 square feet. Further add in the Historic Park grounds, the Tracks and Treads Vehicle Pavilion, and the Honor Gardens for a grand total of 77,000 square feet of pure potential! You may recall there were earlier projects also completed – costing about $2M. From 2009-2014, we were able to fund and complete the removal of four old roofs, re-pitching the new roof so it no longer led to internal drains on a flat roof (there by eliminating 30 leaks.) We also removed a World War II era boiler, all the overhead hot water pipes, the radiators that spewed black soot, and ripped out all ceilings to add vents for modern HVAC with first-time air conditioning and relative humidity control. We now have ten separate zones of heating and cooling. We also accomplished the relocation of the three historic buildings that will be part of the Museum experience - the original and first Quartermaster Storehouse (circa 1911), the Battery A Field Artillery Horse Barn (circa 1911) where the Battery kept their horses here at Camp Withycombe, and the World War II Quonset Hut used by the Oregon Military Academy. When projects 4-7 are completed, the goal is to be able to relocate the majority of the museum’s assets one last final time. We have leapfrogged them four times throughout the facility in order to accommodate renovations. The completion of projects 4-7 means the areas of collection storage, the library, exhibit preparation, and some administrative spaces should be ready for occupancy. We can then start the long task of unpacking most of our 14,500 artifacts, 30,000 volumes of library, 750 cubic feet of archives, then conducting the required full inventory. Museum day-to-day operations will be moved into the completed areas as well, opening up the spaces we currently occupy for more renovations. Moving From Plans to Reality: Below are some of the many images of construction progress this year for Projects 1-4. These encompass substantial site and civil work, soil replacement and grading, utilities, electrical work, and old infrastructure improvements such as all new sewer lines and storm drains, removal of the parking lot and the original camp entrance road, and reconfiguration of the museum parking lot and new landscaping. “BEFORE” IMAGES - Beginning of 2015: Page 3 of 18 “DURING IMAGES” of 2015 Construction: Page 4 of 18 * With the increased rainfall amounts this fall and early winter, weather played a roll. A FEW “AFTER” IMAGES (more below on Barn and Quartermaster Storehouse): Page 5 of 18 Progress on the Battery A Field Artillery Horse BARN and QUARTERMASTER STOREHOUSE: Seismic upgrades, new Barn ADA-compliant access ramps and walkways, and the renovation of the Quartermaster Storehouse to its original look and feel are all concurrent projects. Both buildings were rescued from demolition and have been relocated to the Museum’s Historic Park. The historic 3,000-gallon water tank shown above is in its original 1909 location while awaiting relocation. Around 1911, the Oregon National Guard built the Quartermaster Storehouse around the tank so that it was inside the building. At some point, it was abandoned and walled in place, until it was uncovered in 2012. Page 6 of 18 Below, the new foundation is poured and the framing has begun for the breezeway area that once held the massive, riveted steel tank. And finally, below, Museum Support Council Chair Dan O’Hollaren poses with the tank after it was craned into its new, final home. Work continues now into 2016. We can’t wait to share with our future visitors more about the tank, these original buildings, and the history of Camp Withycombe! Preparatory work also began within the Main Museum building for the next set of projects that are currently undergoing cost benefit analysis, contract modifications, and legal review. 2015 projects included window removal and asbestos abatement of the caulk, some electrical work, and more demolition in the old mess hall, kitchen and restroom area. So Who Is Who? Museum Team: Mid-2015, as a result of Oregon National Guard structure reorganization, the Museum began reporting to a new Officer in Charge, Colonel Leah Sundquist, Chief of Staff, Joint and Domestic Support Command, Oregon Army National Guard. Page 7 of 18 Tracy Thoennes is in her thirteenth year as the Museum Curator / Director. This year the Museum continued to be supported by a small Oregon National Guard “Museum Detachment” for events, off-site displays, and macro-artifact maintenance. CW2 Robert Ryan is the Officer in Charge; SFC Kevin Hollingsworth has retired, SSG Larry Seely has relocated, and we wish them both well. We hope to augment the detachment with additional support personnel in the coming months. And last, but by no means least, to our Volunteer Corps, we send hearty and sincere thanks to each person! The time contributed by these dedicated individuals is approximately 2,912 volunteer hours! This equates to a donation of approximately $64,064 for in-kind services provided at the philanthropic rate of $22.00 per hour. Our three top volunteers (based on volunteer hours) were Dan O’Hollaren, Phil Richart, Mark Stevens. Our additional sincere thanks to: Warren Aney, Jason Ball, Kathleen Daly, Vicki Fisher, Steve Greenberg, Karl Keller, Joel Kinney and the entire Pacific Northwest Historical Group (PNWHG), Gary Lewis, Art May, the Military Vehicle Collectors Club of Oregon, Lou Miller, Steve Preston*, Ricky Rozzell, Alan Scorgie, and Randy Thies. Additional thanks go to the many kind folks who provided consultation and generously shared their expertise: Mike Carrick, Bob Frasco, Mike Howard, Rick Larson, Terry Popravak, and Dave Webster to name just a few. *Loss of Museum Friend: It is with great sadness that we report the October 27, 2015 passing of Museum friend Steve Preston and his fellow armor enthusiast Austin Lee. Both were killed by an explosion from a live fire demonstration of Steve’s M18 Hellcat Tank Destroyer. The Museum and its visitors were enriched by Steve’s passion for history and his expertise. He is sorely missed. Steve Preston loved sharing his M18 and enthusiasm for history with visitors of all ages at our Living History Day events. These images are from the 2014 Living History Day. Construction Team: We gratefully acknowledge the great folks who are working the Museum renovations and construction. The Installations Branch (AGI), Oregon Military Department: Scott Mansfield, Senior Project Manager Jim Willeford, Construction Branch Chief Tonya Mattox, Construction Inspector Donald J. Stastny, Design Consultant. Derek deVille, Lead Architect, Hacker Architects, (formerly THA). Precision Construction: Dan Nelson, Construction Site Superintendent Paul Drew, Construction Project Manager Page 8 of 18 2015 Military Museum Support Council The Museum is also supported by this Oregon Adjutant General-appointed council, and we thank each member for their guidance and assistance. 2015 members were: Major General Dan O’Hollaren (Retired), Chairman Colonel Kelly Smothers, Museum Officer in Charge (through May 2015) Colonel Leah Sundquist, Museum Officer in Charge Colonel Mike Bieniewicz, Air National Guard representative Colonel Don Bond (Retired), Army National Guard representative Colonel David Stuckey (Retired), Deputy Director, Oregon Military Department Major Michael Heinsch, Camp Withycombe Post Command representative Alisha Hamel, supporting auxiliary organization, Historical Outreach Foundation Executive Director Historical Outreach Foundation (HOF): In 2015, the Historical Outreach Foundation supported the fundraising activities for the new Brigadier General James B. Thayer Oregon Military Museum. Our heartfelt appreciation go to the Foundation Board, staff, many committee members, and advisors. And a GIANT thank you to the many thoughtful and generous donors and sponsors who contributed to HOF for the Museum! In October, Exec. Director Alisha Hamel, who is also a Lieutenant Colonel in the U.S. Army Reserves, went on active duty for one year. Board member Don Bond stepped in as Interim Acting Executive Director. HOF 2015 Activities: In 2015, HOF raised more than $500,000 to support the Museum! Very special recognition is made to the Safeway Foundation and Albertsons for the month-long “Register Round Up” campaign in July - resulting in a giant contribution of $342,600. Thank you so much! A huge Thank You also goes to these major ($5k and up) 2015 donors: Reliable Credit Association. The Oregon Trail Chapter, Korean War Veterans Association. The Robert D. and Marcia H. Randall Charitable Trust. Samuel S. Johnson Foundation. Lisa Lucas Formations, Inc. Vanguard Charitable HOF also hosted or participated in several fundraising events benefitting the Museum this year, including: June 6 - “Party with a Purpose” hosted Skydiving for Veterans, with a portion of the proceeds benefitting the Museum. Approximately 50 tandem parachute teams made the 71st D-Day anniversary jump, among them former Governor and HOF advisor Ted Kulongoski. July 18 - Guns and Guacamole at Salute Targets allowed ticket holders to fire privately owned antique and rare weapons, up to and including Steve Greenberg’s M3A1 Stuart Light Tank. August 14 - the 2015 Salute to the Oregon Military: Celebrating the Spirit of 1945 featured guest speaker Major General (Retired) Fred Rees. August 15 - Ribbon cutting ceremony with dignitaries to dedicate the Historic Park. November 7 - Hood-To-Coast Race Series conducted the 2nd Annual Veterans Day 5K/10K/Half Marathon Run/Walk cross-country style race to benefit the Museum. In 2015, HOF presented a total of $627,500 in direct contributions to the Oregon Military Department for Museum capital construction. HOF also awarded a $250,000 exhibits contract to the Portland firm Formations. The exhibits are for the Historic Park area, to include the Quartermaster Storehouse and the Battery A Field Artillery Horse Barn. A nine month process of design, research, and writing took place, and the exhibits are now in fabrication. HOF also helped secure a one-time allocation of $250,000 of State funding to the Oregon Military Department specifically for Museum construction and exhibits. Page 9 of 18 HOF launched the new “Walk of Honor” campaign. Honor bricks may be purchased, and are available in different sizes and with up to four lines of engraved text. Approximately $5,600 was raised in 2015. The Oregon Military Museum Also Participated in 11 Events: These entail table and/or vehicles displays, community parades and events, and presentations. This year represents a reduction in the number we are typically able to provide, due to reductions in personnel resources. DATE EVENT Jan 27-29 2015 Northwest Ag show at Portland Convention Center. May 14 Armed Forces Day State Capitol. Vietnam Commemorative Community event. May 16 19th Annual Living History Day/Armed Forces Day at Camp Withycombe. May 25 Memorial Day at Willamette National Cemetery. May 28 Oregon Parks and Recreation Dept. 7th Annual Preservation Month Fair at the State Capitol. July 11 Veterans and Family Center Cruise In, Beaverton, Oregon July 23-26 Milwaukie Moving Wall - National 50th Anniversary Vietnam Commemorative Program Aug 1-2 Antique Powerland Steam Up, Brooks, Oregon. Aug 8 41st Infantry Division Association Reunion Tour. Aug 15 Spirit of '45 event / Historic Park Dedication. Nov 11 Albany Veterans Day Parade. 2015 EVENTS HIGHLIGHTS Armed Forces Day at the State Capitol: On May 14th, in honor of Vietnam Veterans, we participated at the State Capitol Mall for Armed Forces Day celebrations with the Oregon National Guard. The Museum staff, volunteers, two Museum detachment soldiers, and Vietnam Living History Interpreters from the Pacific NW Historical Group (www.pnwhg.com) provided displays of Vietnam War vehicles and equipment, including our M151A2 “MUTT” (Jeep), a M274 Platform Truck “MULE,” our recently fully restored M45 Quadmount 4 x .50 caliber Machine Gun, and a privately owned M37 ¾ ton radio truck. May 16th Living History Day / Armed Forces Day at CWO: On Armed Forces Day, we co-sponsored the 19th Annual Living History Day at Camp Withycombe with the Military Vehicle Collectors Club of Oregon. It was well attended with an estimated 750 people. We can’t say it enough: thank you to the great folks who created a fabulous display that included: 33 military vehicles, the Huey helicopter, WWII aid station, Vietnam display, 19th century Army blacksmith, vintage fire arms and demonstration firing, and radio control tank demonstrations. There were 11 additional booths, to include HOF, Museum, VFW, and American Legion. Visitor surveys rated the event excellent, with a high likelihood they would recommend the next one to a friend. Page 10 of 18 David Statham flew to the event in his UH-1 Huey. The aircraft has the markings of the Vietnam War 7th Squadron, 17th Air Cavalry known as the “Ruthless Riders.” For Oregon Army National Guard MSG (Ret.) Ricky Rozzell, it was an especially memorable day. A long time Museum Detachment member and volunteer, Ricky served with the Ruthless Raiders and this was the first time he had flown in a Huey since his Vietnam War tour as a door gunner! He is pictured with his daughter Amanda and grandson William. Another exceptional display was the original World War I Marne Taxi. Presented by the Society of Forty Men and Eight Horses Portland Voiture 25, the taxi is one of only a handful of surviving examples, and is the only one still operable. In 1914, fleets of Paris taxis were requisitioned by French General Joseph Gallieni to bring reinforcements to the defending positions protecting Paris from the German offensive. The resulting stalemate led to the static trench warfare so prevalent during the War. Over two million men fought in the First Battle of the Marne (1.4 million German and 1 million French and British), with some 6,000 of them transported by taxis in the first large-scale use of motorized infantry in battle. July 23-27 Milwaukie Moving Wall-National 50th Anniversary Vietnam Commemorative Program: This thought-provoking and moving tribute to Vietnam veterans was a 24-hour-a-day, multi-day event. It featured the Vietnam Wall replica, displays and booths of numerous community groups, living history encampments, and a downtown parade. The Museum participated with four vehicles, a booth, volunteers, and Detachment members. August 8 – 41st Infantry Division Reunion World War II 41st Infantry Division veterans toured the Camp Withycombe building dedicated to them – the 41st Infantry Division Armed Forces Reserve Center (AFRC). The Museum displayed some of the types of equipment they used, before we headed inside to see additional exhibits about their training and combat history. Page 11 of 18 Inductees into the 2015 Oregon Military Museum Hall of Valor: This year’s recipients were inducted at the August 14th Historical Outreach Foundation fundraiser, the 2015 Salute to the Oregon Military: Celebrating the Spirit of 1945 as part of commemorations occurring nation-wide in remembrance of the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II. Marion E. Carl Major General Carl, born in Hubbard, Oregon, is the U.S. Marine Corps' first air ace. His impressive military career spanned 35 years as a veteran of World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War. In World War II, Carl scored a total of 18 aerial victories. Carl earned his first Navy Cross for extraordinary heroism in aerial combat as a section leader of a Marine fighter squadron in the Battle of Midway. Later, at Guadalcanal, he earned his second Navy Cross, and became the first U.S. Marine ace on August 26, 1942. After World War II, Carl became a test pilot and commenced to achieve a long list of firsts: he made some of the first aircraft carrier take offs and landings in the F-80 Shooting Star; he was the first Marine helicopter pilot; he set a world speed record and an unofficial world altitude record. Numerous assignments and promotions later, Carl also commanded the first Marine fighter jet unit and created the first jet aerobatic team. Carl retired on June 1, 1973 with the rank of Major General. He was tragically killed on June 28, 1998 during a robbery at his home in Roseburg, Oregon. Major General Carl’s military medals include: Navy Cross with gold star; Legion of Merit with Combat "V" and gold stars in lieu of second through fourth awards; Distinguished Flying Cross with four gold stars; Air Medal with two silver stars and three gold stars; Presidential Unit Citation with one bronze star; American Defense Service Medal with Base Clasp; Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with three bronze stars; American Campaign Medal; World War II Victory Medal; National Defense Service Medal with one bronze star; Vietnam Service Medal; and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal. David R. Kingsley Second Lieutenant David Kingsley of Portland, Oregon served as a B-17 Flying Fortress bombardier with the 341st Bomb Squadron, 97th Bombardment Group. On June 23, 1944, Kingsley was killed in action after successfully dropping his bombs on the oil refineries at Ploesti, Romania. During the mission the aircraft was badly damaged by enemy fire and forced to drop out of the B-17 formation. The pilot continued on to the target, the Ploesti Oil Fields, and there Kingsley successfully dropped his bombs, severely damaging the installation. The aircraft was unable to keep up with the formation on the return trip and was further attacked by enemy Me 109 aircraft, additionally damaging the plane and badly wounding crew members. Kingsley rendered aid to the tail gunner and then went to give aid to the ball gunner who had also been wounded. The pilot gave the order to bail out but Kingsley found that the tail gunner's parachute was missing. With utter disregard for his own means of escape, Kingsley unhesitatingly removed his parachute harness and adjusted it to the wounded tail gunner, then helped the wounded men bail out of the burning plane. The last sight of him was as he stood on the bomb bay catwalk while the plane flew on autopilot until it crashed a few minutes later. Kingsley was directly responsible for saving the life of the wounded gunner and was awarded this nations’ highest award for gallantry, the Medal of Honor. Other Items of Note for 2015: From broken heaters, windows, and doors to roof leaks, dangling loose wires, removing poison oak, and many other issues, our deep gratitude and thanks go to the great State Shop staff for their quick responses to our many facility maintenance issues. Thank you, thank you, thank you! Typical of every year, we underwent numerous reviews, testing, and inspections, such as safety, fire safety, active shooter, spill response, and security upgrades. All findings and issues were resolved. Page 12 of 18 Museum staff met our regulation requirements for weapons inventories as well as conducted 100% inventories for those areas that remain accessible during renovations. This comprises approximately 9% of the collection (approx. 1,300 objects) in areas such as the Restoration Shop, Barn, compound spaces and other storage buildings (we currently occupy six buildings). All databases were updated. Wish lists were submitted to begin determining our needs for “FF & E” (furniture, fixtures and equipment). Exciting work began on our future exhibits. The Historical Outreach Foundation contracted the Portlandbased exhibits company Formations, Inc., to produce exhibits for the park area and the two historic buildings. Many hours of research, editing, and planning have occurred, and staff and volunteers spent numerous days prepping and moving artifacts, as well as acquiring “display props.” Final review of the park’s graphics design package for Formations included 130 acquired images, 210 artifacts and display props, and 59 graphic panels! We are finally on our way to fabrication of these exhibits. The exhibits will feature the history of Camp Withycombe, as part of the larger theme of the evolution of Oregon’s military training sites, the Clackamas Firing Range, the circa 1911 Quartermaster Storehouse, and the Battery A Field Artillery Horse Barn. The Barn will showcase Oregon Field Artillery history and major field artillery pieces from the Museum’s collections - from horse-drawn models such as the U.S. Model 1841 6-Pounder Field Gun and Japanese Type 95 75mm Gun to truck-drawn U.S. 105mm Howitzers. Figuring out how to fit (squeeze) 12 artillery pieces into the post-laden Barn, while keeping them in chronological order is like fitting 2-ton puzzle pieces together. Getting them there and maneuvering them into position was just as much fun! What extraordinary and dedicated volunteers we have! The Barn and Storehouse exhibits require finding hundreds of era display “props” to augment the 1910s “look and feel.” We especially thank blacksmith Gary Lewis for his expertise and added objects in setting up the Equipment Room. Display prep included unpacking, cleaning, and reassembling our Model 1910 portable Schaller forge - the type used by U.S. Army farriers and blacksmiths in the field, as well as Separate Troop A, Oregon Cavalry and Battery A, Oregon Field Artillery while they were deployed on Mexican Border Service in 1916 through 1917! Page 13 of 18 Pest monitoring and management are very important programs at any Museum for the preservation of paper, textiles, wood, and leather, and even more so for a Museum in a construction zone. A new pest management company was contacted this year, and we set up all new procedures and policies. Our monthly inspections of 150 traps continues, for infestations such as mice, wood-boring beetles, termites, silverfish (which eat paper and textiles) and malevolent wool-eating moths, with treatment services as necessary. Master Planning continued identifying the functions, goals, needs, and funding targets of the Museum, with the goal of producing a final, published document. Internal controls training, evaluations, and reporting were completed, as were several National Guard Bureau reports for the Historical Services Department. We resolved major issues with our Museum software PastPerfect. Permissions to save data were erroneously removed, so while we thought it was saving data, it was not. We have reentered the lost data. Staff development continued as well, with various online training requirements met, and curator attendance at the Oregon Museum Association Annual Training held at Tamástslikt Cultural Institute in Pendleton. Restoration Shop and Museum Detachment: Our sincere thanks to all the effort put into the routine maintenance, and event preparation, and event participation completed by our volunteer restoration crew and the Museum Detachment! Out of the Museum’s 50 military vehicles, approximately half of them are operable. Maintenance is always an issue, whether replacing tires (like the cool new WWII style tires we were able to place on the M20 Scout Car this year), keeping things running, or fixing vehicle break downs at events. We tend to have several long term restoration projects going on concurrently….This year, major restoration work began and/or continued on these Museum artifacts: World War II U.S. Willys MB Quarter-Ton Truck aka “Jeep” World War II U.S. Studebaker M29C Amphibious Carrier aka “Weasel” World War II Japanese Type 96 150mm Howitzer Cold War U.S. Hiller OH-23B Raven Helicopter By the Numbers: 77,000 square feet of potential interpretive space (includes Park). 53,348 square feet of building space currently occupied within six buildings. Collections Records Totals as of December 31, 2014: 14,509 catalogued objects records, with 2,000 [+/-] objects awaiting processing from inherited backlog. 14,529 catalogued library records. With another 15,000 [+/-] awaiting processing. 12,855 accession records. 5,522 associated people records (i.e. who used this artifact?) 1,599 records of individuals and organizations in our donor contacts database. 1,459 photographs of artifacts have been downloaded in the objects database. 353 multi-media links (downloaded associated documents). 36 outgoing loans of the Museum’s historical property were renewed. 31 VIP behind-the-scenes tours were given at the Museum. Aiding Researchers Annually, we aid 100 to 150 researchers and this year was no exception. These folks are authors, family genealogists, historians, other museums, military veterans, collectors, and school kids. This year, approximately 140 research requests, from on-site visitors, phone calls, mail and email were fielded by staff and volunteers, with hundreds more emails and letters generated relating to them. Page 14 of 18 Sincere thanks to all who aid us in answering these questions! Request questions come in on a very wide variety of topics: Many requests were about unit colors and insignia, both U.S. and Nazi, as well as Oregon-related unit histories, and early Armories. Our thanks to Warren Aney, who was able to identify the building in this image for the first time – the 1913 image is of the 5th Company, Coast Artillery Corps Reserves at the Albany Armory. There were also many biographical questions – about famous Generals such as Robert Dodson ( at left in image), Jens Doe, George Marshall, and George White, to Oregon’s most honored, such as two brothers, Edwin H. and Jonas L. Deetz, Mennonites from the Aurora/Canby area, who were both killed in World War I. Both were sent overseas with Oregon’s 41st Division and then sent out as replacement troops. Private Jonas Deetz died of wounds on June 13, 1918 while with Company A, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Division at Chateau-Thierry. Corporal Edwin Deetz was killed in action on October 9, 1918 with Company I, 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Division in the Bois Valoup area of France. Many requests about artillery and vehicles in the collection – from paint colors and “can we come take detail photos?” to how to deal with corrosion issues and replicate historic parts. Did you know the Tigard Armory is named for Major General Harold G. "Fod" Maison? He served with the 41st Infantry Division from before, during, and after World War II and commanded the 41st Infantry Division November 1951 to September 1955. MG Maison is not to be confused with Second Lieutenant Francis W. Mason (there are various spellings of his last name), who was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross during World War I for leading a patrol through the woods to envelope an enemy machinegun position; severely wounded, he continued to lead the advance and successfully occupied the woods near St. George, France on 22 October 1918. Lt. Mason was a Corporal with Salem’s Company M on the Mexican Border and a Sergeant when the unit went overseas to France. There he was transferred to the 328th Infantry Regiment, 82nd Division for front line duty. After the war he served with the Oregon National Guard’s 162nd Infantry Regiment in Portland. More questions on topics such as: Quarters One, Zeiss Aerial Camera Systems, Sibley tents, trapdoor rifles, Spanish pennants from Second Oregon Infantry days (circa 1898), and all markings relating to arsenal information, serial number and production date (or Showa) of the Type 96 and Type 99s machine guns in our collection (here’s a few). Numerous “Can you identify this” questions such as: “I was visiting one of your buildings today and was wondering if it would be possible to identify the soldiers in one of the pictures. The one in the top left corner looks very similar to my grandfather, who passed away before I was born, and the information matches his history.” By process of elimination and pouring over records, we were able to determine he was not among those depicted training at Camp Murray in 1941. A favorite this year was when we were contacted by a French woman, whose grandfather possessed a bracelet he acquired in France in World War I from a U.S. Soldier. The French family wished to see if the soldier’s family would like to have it, and they did not know where to start. So, research began. The muster rolls listed Floyd Farley, as being from La Center, Washington, and as enlisting in Company H, 3rd Oregon Infantry on January 10, 1916, and again on March 26, 1917. The 3rd Infantry was reorganized as the 162nd Infantry for service in France. Further research revealed that Floyd had Page 15 of 18 married, and had a son, a U.S. Navy veteran, who passed away in 2013 and is buried locally. With the help of staff at the Cemetery, we were able to connect the French family with descendents of the bracelet’s original 162nd Infantry Regiment owner. 2015 Collections Highlights: We gratefully acknowledge the hundreds of kind offers to donate library, archives and artifact materials, and appreciate continued patience as we work through making resources available again in order for us to accept new materials into our collections. The Museum continues to have a moratorium on new donations, with these few extremely limited exceptions: Personal papers of Dr. Charles Zerzan, who entered the Oregon National Guard in 1937 (age 16) and remained in service until 1968. He was a physician for President Dwight Eisenhower. Oregonian Lt. Col. Eugene E. Laird’s wooden POW ID tags, wood spoon and fork, and personal papers. Laird was a Bataan Death March survivor and subsequent POW until the end of World War II. Remote Ordnance Neutralization System (RONS) robot and equipment used by the Oregon Air National Guard’s 142nd Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) team from June 2002 through June 2013. See also: ~ http://portlandtribune.com/cr/24-news/249173-117666-bomb-squads-robot-donated-to-military-museum. ~ http://salemnewsjournal.com/news/february-2015/oregon-air-national-guard-explosive-ordnance-unit-donatesbomb-robot-oregon-military-museum. Lieutenant Colonel George Vollmar’s framed collage, diary, and personal papers from his 507th Parachute Infantry Regiment service as the unit’s medical Doctor and Regimental Surgeon. He jumped on D-day, where the unit experienced 65% casualties. After D-Day came the Battle of the Bulge, then on March 24, 1945, he was among the troops that jumped near Wesel, Germany as the spearhead of Operation Varsity. The operation was the last large-scale Allied airborne operation of World War II. When they arrived in Essen, Germany and were setting up a medical facility, he acquired the Hitler oil painting portrait that is used as a backdrop for the collage of his memorabilia shown above. 1889 pamphlet “First Regiment Infantry, ONG, Historical Sketch and Souvenir of Battalion Drill and Dress Parade.” World War II combat footlocker belonging to Major General Jens Doe. A West Point graduate, Doe became the Commanding General of the 41st Infantry Division in August 1944. His many accomplishments and awards can be found here: http://jungleer.com/sunset-division/19-sunsetdivision/24-41st-infantry-division-commanders. Page 16 of 18 We thank the 142nd Fighter Wing EOD team for their second visit this year. A gentleman wanted to donate two objects that were missing from a years-earlier donation he’d given - of a very large display of World War II German booby trap detonators. One of the items was still live however. Nazi banner that was the last one still flying when American troops crossed the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. It was saved from burning (the usual practice for Nazi flags) by Oregonian Sergeant Leo E. Larsen, 14th Tank Battalion, 9th Armored Division. Sgt. Larsen had members of his battalion sign the flag. The Bridge at Remagen was the last standing on the Rhine, and was captured by the 9th Armored Division on March 7, 1945, during Operation Lumberjack. Soldiers of the 27th Armored Infantry Battalion, led by Lieutenant Karl H. Timmermann, approached the bridge and found it standing. The bridge was the Allies sole method of entry into Germany across the Rhine. The significance attached to this bridge by the German Army Command was indicated by repeated attempts to destroy it - by bombing and having divers mine it. Hitler was so provoked by the loss of the bridge that he ordered flying courts-martial that condemned five officers to death - four of whom were subsequently executed, with the sole survivor already having been captured and in Allied hands. It is said that General Eisenhower declared “the bridge is worth its weight in gold." Document presented to Oregonian Lt. Lester E. Anderson, Company I, 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Division, surrendering the German city of Hoexter, signed by Burgomeister Franz Hardmann and Chief of Police Bernhard Kollmann, dated April 7, 1945. Personal papers and insignia of Major Clyde A. Curtin, Oregon’s only Korean War jet ace. Curtin flew three tours with more than 150 missions in North American F-86 Saber Jets. From Portland, Oregon, Curtin served with the 335th Fighter Interceptor Squadron, 4th Fighter Interceptor Group/Wing, and shot down five Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15s to become the 38th Jet ace of the Korean War. Personal papers collections of two Boeing B-29 Superfortress veterans: Martin Spellman, Hollywood child actor whose World War II service was as a tail gunner; and Marvin Lesser, a B-29 navigator. A Few Comments and Kudos for the Museum: Wow, you found way more than I did! Thanks. You're awesome. VERY helpful. My family and I had a great time at Living History Day this year. Hat’s off to everyone’s efforts. I so appreciate you taking the time to research this and provide all this great information. You've been enormously helpful and kind. I find this history so fascinating and really enjoyed looking at all the images and displays at Camp Withycombe. I am absolutely in your debt….I so appreciate you explaining this to me. I have had the hardest time finding this information. This is just what I needed. Again, thank you so much for your time and effort and if I have another WWI Oregon question I can't answer, perhaps I can e-mail you again. Thanks a million! I will view the sites you listed and don't worry, I'm not afraid to ask questions :-) It was a pleasure meeting you all during the reunion. Your hard work and efforts paid off and enabled us to have a great time. It was an honor for me to be able to participate…thank you all again for a wonderful experience. AWESOME, thank you. Adding it to my info now. First off "Thank You!" to both you [Mark Stevens] and Phil [Richart], for taking time to get me the details on the IJ light machine guns. You took some great images and have definitely helped me with some of the data you got on the barrels…. Thanks Tracy, This will help greatly. Your time researching is much appreciated. Excellent museum report information! (from the Chief, Historical Services, National Guard Bureau) Page 17 of 18 From the French family: “Many thanks for your phone call to the family, and thousand thanks to all of you, I can imagine the time spent on researches, I know it was a hard task and I really, really appreciated your support. My mum reading us in copy, we'll be so happy, she's looking for a way to give back this jewel [bracelet] for so long time...but it's not easy at all from France and above all without speacking english, so this message is a real good news, as she just wanted to make a good action....good people fortunatelly still alive☺!” Thank you for your email. You have reached out beyond my expectations. I sincerely appreciate what you have done. Thanks so much for taking the time to meet with me today. I can't wait till the museum opens! Such great plans and work! Reflecting on the year’s successes, I think of the effort you’ve contributed…and your passion for preserving the artifacts and history and represent Oregon’s veterans. This Museum wouldn’t be where it is today without your dedication and I wanted you to know how much I appreciate your enthusiasm and knowledge…Thank you again for the commitment that you exhibit daily. In the Public Eye: The Museum was mentioned or featured in several media categories, from newspapers and youtube.com to web forums and hard back books. Here are a few: Honoring Marion Carl: http://www.nrtoday.com/news/18024877-113/douglas-county-veterans-viewpointoregon-military-museum-donates An article by Mike Francis of the Oregonian: http://www.oregonlive.com/business/index.ssf/2015/01/expanded_oregon_military_museu.html. NW Boomer and Senior News: http://issuu.com/nwboomerandseniornews/docs/mp_web_2015-5 http://www.nwboomerandseniornews.com/news/2015/nov/07/oregon-military-museum/ Portland Tribune article: http://portlandtribune.com/pt/9-news/249129-116174-plans-for-military-museumtake-shape Listed in Acknowledgements in the new book The Great Call-Up: The Guard, the Border and the Mexican Revolution by Charles H. Harris III and Louis R. Sadler. Architectural “fly though” video of the Museum: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9iAz1bx98Aw. The Clackamas County Government Channel did a wonderful 7-minute video about the Museum: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1PTrA-j_fhk. A final note: I’d like to take this opportunity to say a couple of things. First, thank you all again for your support, encouragement, and interest. It reinforces my belief that history DOES matter. Why, you might ask, is history relevant? Because it shapes who we are and how we see and connect with the world now. The Museum strives to provide connections to what has happened in the past, comparable to a window into how people have lived, worked, and made important decisions. The Museum recognizes that the military service of Oregonians is an integral part of our past; it is part of our present lives too, and it will be part of our future. We bring Oregon’s military history to you, our audience, to gain a deeper understanding of military service and values, to share knowledge of what has gone before you, and help you realize you are part of history today. Secondly, I am privileged yet again to present this document detailing another year’s efforts on behalf of all of us who are working toward the goal to reopen this Museum, and to honor and commemorate Oregon’s service men and women in even more meaningful ways! ~ Tracy Page 18 of 18