Town Centre Initiative Final Report Clonmel and Cahir
Transcription
Town Centre Initiative Final Report Clonmel and Cahir
Clonmel Borough District Town Centre Initiative Report March 2016 (incorporating Cahir and Clonmel Town Centres) 1 Acknowledgement This research was carried out by Accelerate Business Coaching, supported by the Economic Department of Tipperary County Council February 2016. 2 Chapter 1 – Introduction and Background 4 Chapter 2 – Macro Environment of Town Centres 7 Chapter 3 – Strategic Capabilities 13 Chapter 4 – Structure and Governance 16 Chapter 5 – Marketing for Town Centres 20 Chapter 6 – Finance and Funding 24 Chapter 7 – Town Overviews 28 Clonmel 32 Cahir 46 Chapter 8 – Common Town Centre Initiatives Recommendations 58 Chapter 9 – Monitoring, Implementation and Conclusion 60 Appendix 1 61 Bibliography 62 3 Chapter 1 Background . Introduction Description of the Initiative Tipperary has a strong network of towns spread across the county, all of which have felt the effects of the downturn in economic activity to a greater or lesser extent. Tipperary County Council, as the new unified authority for Tipperary, identified a need to develop a coherent Town Centre Strategy to help restore vibrancy and vitality to the retail areas in the centre of the major towns. Experience from Ireland and abroad demonstrates the value of local partnerships in developing well-considered and effective solutions and this was at the core of the Town Centre Initiative (TCI). The success of measures to support town centres is predicated on facilitating a strong town centre partnership vision and strategy that takes account of the town people, economy, heritage, physical features and role within the wider network of town centres. Scope of the initiative The towns of Clonmel, Nenagh, Thurles, Carrick-on-Suir, Roscrea, Tipperary, Cashel, Cahir and Templemore represent 40% of the population of Tipperary and the influence of these towns extends across the full county. This was considered an important fact in terms of focusing particular targeted attention to these centres. The population of the towns is shown in Table 1 below. Town The initiative focused on two parallel approaches – facilitating town centre groups and consolidating a range of other council supports to town centres, backed by additional, innovative measures. Town Centre Forums Retail Excellence Ireland recently published a “Strategy for Rural Retailing” document which emphasises the importance of town centre groups in driving positive change for towns. It suggests that these groups should comprise local stakeholders from across the public, private, voluntary and community sectors. Facilitating these groups to organise effectively and devise plans to drive increased footfall and commercial activity in the town centre, thus generating increased vibrancy and vitality, was a key requirement of this initiative. 2011 Population Clonmel 17,048 Nenagh 8,439 Thurles 7,933 Carrick-on-Suir 5,886 Roscrea 5,403 Tipperary 5,310 Cashel 4,051 Cahir 3,578 Templemore 2,071 Total Population 59,719 Town Centre Forums had already been developed in South Tipperary under the South Tipperary Retail Development Programme 2012, therefore the initial objective of this process was to evaluate the effectiveness of these models, identify Source: 2011 Census of Population, CSO Table 1: Towns included the Town Centre Initiative and their Population 4 a model of best practice and implement this model across the towns in Tipperary. The Town Centre Forums were subsequently tasked with contributing to the development of their own 3-year Action Plan, including identifying priorities and sourcing potential funding. • Complementary Council Supports The council provides a wide range of additional supporting measures, including grants and incentives for retailers, support to groups to deliver festivals in their town, and business mentoring supports amongst others. considerations and objectives to be implemented by planning authorities. Particular emphasis was placed on the settlement hierarchy; enhancement of the built and natural heritage and vitality of the nine town centre’s; and assessment of the appropriate retail mix in each of the towns. A full SWOT analysis was undertaken and a physical audit of the retail streetscape was undertaken. Within the analysis there are details on vacancy, retail mix and suggested usages to be targeted. The review also included a comprehensive overview of retail and economic data which includes national and local trends. A review of the grocery and comparison goods sectors was undertaken with particular emphasis on the impact that online retailing has on the sectors. The potential role of technology in retailing within each of the towns is also assessed. In the context of the Town Centre Initiative (TCI), the council will commit to providing some seed funding over the 3 years for initiatives agreed by the Town Center Forum. It is expected that this seed funding will be matched by contributions from the retail trade itself and/or other sources. The Council will also commit to having an appropriate senior staff member attend the TCI meetings, including convening and minuting the meetings if so required by the group. Finally, the council will use the advice and knowledge at its disposal to assist the TCF groups to maximize the value for their area. Consultation with Stakeholders: A consultation process with stakeholders was conducted. Key stakeholder opinions were sought and documented. On completion, a briefing document was distributed to each of the towns which incorporated the opinions expressed. This has formed the basis for discussion regarding the development of the Town Centre Forums. External Funding Sources There are a number of programmes and other initiatives run by government departments and agencies to support towns to help themselves which will be identified in this report. Following on from this and taking account the research undertaken retailers, other stakeholders consumers and customers, an action was developed for each town. component of each plan consists of: Methodology As part of this research, the following work was undertaken to inform the content of the action plans: • A review of National, regional and local policies and strategies and identifying the overarching retail policy into with and plan The 1. An analysis of the town and its retail sector including a review of the vacancy and retail mix. 5 2. Identification and analysis of each town’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats – a SWOT analysis. 3. Development of a mission (or purpose) statement for each of the towns. 4. The recommended model for the Town Centre Forum structure 5. Town specific marketing recommendations (as applies). 6. Presentation of a draft three-year Action Plan with specific goals and objectives for each town to assist the initial work of the newly established Town Centre Forums and to enable the development of basic strategies to fulfil their mission or purpose. Conclusion An overall Town Centre Strategy for Tipperary with detailed strategies for each of the nine towns is presented. Funding sources have been identified through all existing and potential national programs (including LEADER programs) plus European programs. It also includes a detailed and targeted marketing plan framework. Findings and recommendations with particular emphasis on a county and sub county perspective are presented also. The report is conscious of new game changing innovative strategies and incentives that could be submitted to Central Government and existing European projects for possible funding for either the towns or county. 6 the attractiveness and sustainability of towns and villages. Chapter 2 Macro Environment of Town Centres Some of the key policy documents in Retail and Town Centre Development currently referred to by government include: Introduction Many Irish towns and villages are in a very distressed state. Following years of out of town retail development, the growth of online shopping and reduced consumer spending, the town centre can lack consumer engagement, in many cases suffers from significant vacancy and has for some become a secondary shopping alternative for many consumers. The problem is not a result of the economic cycle – the problem will remain long after market growth returns. It is likely that the deterioration of Ireland’s towns and villages will intensify without strategic intervention.1 • • • • Retail Ireland – Strategy for Retail 2014 3 2016 , Retail Planning Guidelines 2012, Retail Excellence Ireland ‘A Strategy for Rural 4 Retailing’ Ireland’s Rural Development Programme 2014 5 – 2020) At a local government level, the key policy documents which are relevant in this project at a County level are: • • • • • Understanding the Macro Environment of Irish Town Centres In order to understand the macro environment of Irish town centres, the PESTEL framework was used. This framework highlight six environmental factors in particular; political, economic, social, technological, ecological and legal. This range underlines that the environment is not just about economic forces; there is an important non- market environment”2. The key impact areas are identified under the various headings rather than exhaustive lists. South Tipperary County Development Plan 67 2009 - 2015 North Tipperary County Development Plan 8 2010 9 South Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2010 10 North Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2011 South Tipperary Retail Development 11 Programme 2012 At a town level, the most important policy documents are the Town Development & Environs Plan which set out the strategic objectives for town centres and these have been referenced in this document. Economic In 2015, Retail Ireland Director Thomas Burke stated that “Outside of construction, the retail sector was the worst hit by the recession with sales falling by a staggering 24% from the peak. While the recovery is gaining momentum in major urban centres, many regional towns and villages are still struggling with a lack of consumer spending and empty retail units on the main street. Urgent investment is needed to make them more attractive places for consumers and businesses alike, and ensure they are not left behind by the recovery."12 Political There appears to be a general acceptance in Irish Government that town centre retailers and other businesses are experiencing difficult times and that a strategic approach is needed to revitalise town centres. In September 2015, a €30 million package of spending was announced by the government to revitalise 7 In a more positive vein, Retail Excellence Ireland CEO, David Fitzsimons commented on October 23rd 2015 in Checkout magazine that “Q3 2015 experienced the best quarterly performance since Q2 2007 as all major sectors rebounded (Diagram 1). with the largest month-on-month month volume increases ses were Furniture & Lighting (+13.2%), Other Retail Sales (+5.8%) and Hardware, Paints & Glass (+4.1%). The sectors with the largest monthly decreases ses were Motor Trades (-4.6%), ( Books, Newspapers/Stationery (-0.3%) ( and Non-Specialised Specialised Stores excluding Department Stores (-0.2%) 0.2%) (Diagram 2). Diagram 1: Retail Sales Index August 2015. Source: CSO However, David Fitzsimons contends that the Grocery sector continues to track behind the retail industry average as it sees intense competition and continued price deflation. Considered a good barometer of footfall and consumer activity, the Hot Beverage category saw quarterly gains of 13.15%. A recent Kantar Worldpanel report for the 12 weeks to October 11th 2015, “…show a year-onyear year growth in sales of 2.1% across the Irish grocery market”. This tells a more positive story about the Irish grocery market. 13 There was a decrease of 1.7% in the value of retail sales in August 2015 when compared with July 2015 and there was an annual increase of 5.6% when compared with August 2014. irector at Kantar David Berry, Director Worldpanel, explains: “This is the most positive performance the market has seen in over five years. The growth in sales this period was ahead of the rate of inflation indicating that consumers are becoming less restrictive in what they buy and adding extra items to their baskets.” If Motor Trades are excluded, there was a monthly increase of 0.3% in the value of retail sales and an annual increase of 3.7%. According to the CSO Retail Sales Index Report for August 2015, 2015 the sectors Diagram 2: Annual & Monthly Volume % 14 change for Combined Groups. 8 This positive trend towards less restricted purchasing patterns among Irish consumers also bodes well for nongrocery retailers. substantiated in the report by the Commission for the Economic Development of Rural Areas (CEDRA) Energising Ireland’s Rural Economy which identifies the need “to improve access to finance by enterprises by addressing problems with loan guarantee and micro finance schemes”.17 Consumer sentiment It should be noted that there are differences in consumer sentiment between Dublin and the rest of the country. There is a general perception that the Irish economic recovery has been concentrated to a large degree in Dublin with far less perceivable improvements in the regions. This view is supported by the differences and divergence in consumer sentiment15 highlighted in Diagram 3.16 Retail and Tourism The economic opportunities created by tourism are significant for town centre development. Increased footfall and visitor numbers to Town Centres create opportunities for retail sales among retailers. Revenue from overseas tourism in 2014 was €3.5 billion18 so Government expects an increase of in excess of 42% in overseas tourism revenue up to 2025. This represents a very significant economic opportunity for town centre businesses. The Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport policy, ‘People, Place and Policy Growing Tourism to 2025,19 also refers to the economic opportunities presented by the Diaspora and the opportunities to make local communities more attractive through festivals and events. Diagram 3: What Does the Recovery mean for the Average Irish Consumer? Social Macro environmental social considerations for town centre development include megatrends like an aging population and the depopulation of town centres. The overall share of the national population living in towns fell from 12% to 9% between 1991 and 2011. National improvements in the state of the retail sector need to be considered in the context of the consumer sentiment differences identified here. Anecdotal evidence suggests that significant challenges remain for retailers in rural towns with consumer spending improvements perceived as marginal at best. There are several interrelated drivers behind these developments which when taken together undermine the social and economic viability of many towns which, in turn, has affected their capacity to attract and sustain investment. Access to Credit Access to appropriate debt finance and other funding options continues to be a challenge for businesses. The issue is 9 Other pertinent social issues include the responsible use of alcohol and anti-social behavior, ethical sourcing of products, fair business practices and the promotion of healthy lifestyle choices. Making town centres safer and more appealing for night time trade is of significant importance from both a social and economic perspective. • to the Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation and other stakeholders. Working with the IBEC Retail Skillnet to provide advice and training to retailers seeking to trade online, or improve their online offering. In the 2013 book ‘Social Media Marketing – A strategic Approach’21, Barker et al define Social Media Marketing as “… a term that describes the use of social networks, online communities, blogs, wikis or any other online collaborative media for marketing, sales, public relations and customer service. Common social media marketing tools include Twitter, blogs, LinkedIn, Facebook, Flickr and YouTube. In the context of internet marketing, social media refers to a collective group of web properties whose content is primarily published by users and not direct employees of the company (e.g. the vast majority of video on YouTube is published by non-YouTube employees). Typically, the end goal of social media marketing is a “conversion”, such as the purchase of a product, subscription to a newsletter, registration in an online community, or some other desirable consumer action.” Technological Online shopping and the opportunities presented through Digital Marketing including Social Media are the key considerations here. The joint committee on Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation in their March 2015 paper - Policy Options to Support Business Growth and Job Creation and Retention in Town and Village Centres state that “according to the Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources, Irish consumers are now spending more than €6 billion online every year. However, less than a third of this spend goes to Irish retailers, and only 23% of small Irish companies have engaged in online sales.”20 Retail Ireland identified a strategic action around ecommerce and assisting retailers operating bricks and mortar outlets in Ireland to gain a larger share in the growing online market in the following ways: • Annually surveying members regarding their existing online presence, their plans to develop that presence and their experience of online retailing. • Identifying barriers to online trading and drawing up proposals that would help members to provide an online offering. • Presenting proposals to increase domestic retailers share of this market A key recommendation of this report is the continued and augmented support of businesses and towns to harness the power of Digital Marketing and to explore options around online sales. Environmental The natural and built environment is a strategic resource for many towns in Ireland. The result of Fáilte Ireland’s survey (Diagram 4 over) indicates the importance of the natural and built environment for tourists visiting Ireland. 10 Easy, relaxed pace of life Attractive cities & towns Natural unspoilt environment Interesting history & culture Satisfied Good range of natural attractions Important Safe & Secure Destination Beautiful Scenery Friendly, hospitable people 0 20 40 60 80 100 Diagram 4: 22 Importance and rating of destination issues among overseas holidaymakers (%) Source: Fáilte Ireland’s Protecting, appreciating and leveraging the natural and built environment are all equally important considerations in town centre development. Many of the towns under review have extensive resources available to them, resources which could be perceived as under-appreciated and under-utilised. Ireland is the Guidelines for Planning Authorities Retail Planning 2012. The key messages in the document are: • • The alignment between the economic management of these resources and local access to them for the purposes of augmenting the attractiveness of towns for both local people and visitors, can pose a problem for local initiatives. • The Retail Planning Guidelines 201223 refer to the importance of design quality in supporting town centre environments: “Quality design ensures attractive, inclusive, durable, adaptable places which contribute positively to making places more pleasant for people to work in, to live in, to shop in, or pass through”. Legal (including Legislative and Regulatory considerations) • The key Irish Government Policy Document which sets out the required best practice and regulatory considerations in Retail Development in 11 To continue to support competitiveness and choice in the retail sector commensurate with promoting the vitality and viability of city and town centres. The retail sector is a key element of the national economy in terms of employment, economic activity and the vitality of Ireland’s cities and towns. From a retail planning context, development must: • Follow the settlement hierarchy of the state and be appropriate to the scale and function of the settlement or part of the settlement in which it is located. • Enhance the vitality and viability of city and town centres in all their functions through sequential development. • A range of caps on the size of convenience and retail warehouse stores is required to ensure both competitiveness in the retail sector and strong city and town centres. The planning system has facilitated a major expansion of retail development and activity; however more work needs to be done to ensure that such • development takes place in city and town centres. Planning for retail development must also take account of the wider policy context in relation to relevant planning guidelines, smarter travel, climate change and architecture. • • Opportunities and threats to Town Centre and Retail Development The following represent the most significant opportunities and threats for Town Centre Development in County Tipperary. • Opportunities • Town centres need to capitalise on a projected increase in excess of 42% in overseas tourism revenue up to 2025, to increase footfall to town centres and thus an increase in town centre retail revenues. • Leverage off the natural and built environment to improve the attractiveness of towns and generate increased footfall. • Digital Marketing and Online Sales opportunities. Collective and digital marketing of town centres, digital marketing of individual businesses and business groups, collective online sales opportunities and individual online sales opportunities (e.g. LEO Trading Online Vouchers). • Festival and events to create a buzz in towns, generate the activities and stories to market towns both online and offline and generate increased footfall in town centres • Creating and maintaining links with the Diaspora Threats • Spend leakage due to online sales • Town depopulation and the resultant reduction in town centre vitality, 12 vibrancy and potential reduction in customers Challenges for towns to achieve a balance between conserving heritage and using natural heritage challenge of overcoming issues regarding access. Lack of recovery in consumer spending in regional towns compared to large urban centres like Dublin. Lack of accessible and appropriate finance for business development. relevant actions for the benefit of all. Examples would include Tidy Town Groups leading public space enhancement projects or Chamber of Commerce groups leading vacancy reduction initiatives. Chapter 3 Strategic Capabilities The key resources that all subject towns have could be listed under the following six headings: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Partnership approaches between local community groups, business groups and government agencies including the local authority. Creating a forum where such relationships can be forged and developed to drive the local agenda maximises the potential and resources of all. Natural and Built Environment Heritage History Culture Local People Retail and Services Offering Stakeholder engagement in supporting and developing their ‘local place’. Towns have differing key resources with some towns stronger than others. The resources are to a large extent fixed in nature – towns have what they have. The key determinant of development, success and progress is in how these resources are appreciated, leveraged and capitalised on. Activation of resources In general terms, the research of this project found that resources in towns are often under-appreciated and underutilised, particularly in how they can be leveraged to improve the vitality, vibrancy and commercial success of towns. Notwithstanding, some towns and their stakeholders have engaged proactively in developing these competencies. This is where competencies in Town Centre development; the systems and processes by which they are managed; the relationships and cooperation between people; their adaptability; their innovative capacity; their relationships with customers and suppliers and the experience and learning about what works well and what does not are vital. Good stakeholder engagement is the key competency which is a fundamental precursor to developing all other key competencies. One of the key objectives of this research was to create an atmosphere of engagement through an inclusive, positive process which culminated in a practical, deliverable action plan. The philosophy here is that creating momentum locally through the successful delivery of this action plan would further foster engagement and a sense that progress was being made. This would create further opportunities for the town team to design and develop bigger, more challenging strategies and plans. Some of the key competencies required in towns are as follows; Structures that allow people to work effectively together e.g. Town Team structures as suggested by Retail Excellence Ireland24 and the Association of Town and City Management. Organised Groups. Within any Town Team structure there needs to be cohesive and well organised groups who have particular areas of interest. These groups can operate as sub groups in the Town Team Group structure to lead 13 Benchmarking In order to understand what is possible in town centre development, examples of initiatives in other towns were researched. “To promote Letterkenny as a vibrant, modern, safe and secure town centre environment that will attract potential investors and increase citizen engagement. Utilising all available resources to the maximum potential will allow us to think globally, interact regionally and act locally” There have been initiatives in Limerick City25, Waterford City26, Dublin City Centre27, Carlow Town28, Dún Laoghaire29, Dundalk30 and elsewhere which have had varying levels of success. The Town Team organised themselves into three sub committees to achieve three distinctive objectives; The town centre initiative that was considered most relevant to this project is in Letterkenny Town31. Their Town Team initiative commenced in mid-2014, after a consultative and strategy forming period when local stakeholders came together in partnership to actively engage with a view to improving the town for all. 1. Attracting Retail Investment 2. Fostering Citizen/Visitor Engagement 3. Transform the Town Centre Key activities There are a number of initiatives and activities under each objective. These are the key activities of most relevance: Following an agreement between a local business grouping and the Local Authority, finances were put in place to recruit a Town Centre Manager to manage and steer the project. This manager took up his post in 2014 and the Town Team began the implementation phase. Some of the key challenges in Letterkenny which spurred on their project included: • • • • • • • Attracting Retail Investment • Retail mix assessment and gaps identification. • Prospectus of vacant properties. • Proactive identification and targeting of attractive national and multinational brands. Dwindling retail mix Traffic management, accessibility, car parking Vacancy levels Online trading and consumer behaviour Rates and charges on commercial property Linkages to extended areas Currency trends Fostering Citizen/Visitor Engagement • Development of a dynamic Marketing Plan (online and offline focus). • Creation of a distinctive Local Brand Identity. • Host and promote seasonally themed international, national, regional and local events. • Engage in partnership approaches to linking with the Donegal Diaspora. Against this backdrop, a backdrop familiar to many of the subject towns in this project (with the exception of currency trends), Letterkenny Town Team devised the following mission statement to guide their endeavors: Transform the Town Centre • Strive to achieve a Purple Flag status for the Town Centre’s night-time economy from ATCM. 14 • • Introduce concepts that will increase digital footfall to the commercial sector. Encourage the reintroduction of traditional trading practices and street entertainment. • Underpinning all of these actions and activities is an understanding of the importance of stakeholder engagement. With this in mind, a Stakeholder Engagement Plan was devised to ensure clear, high quality communication practices were fostered and supported. Key Challenges to date The most significant challenge experienced by Letterkenny Town Team is the absence of a sustainable funding model to maintain the initiative. The funding which sustained the model since its inception has been exhausted and alternative funding has not been secured. The initiative in its current form has therefore come to an end. Key Performance Indicators A number of Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) were identified in order to benchmark the impact and progress of the Initiative. These were based in the following areas: • • • • • Conclusion Vacancy rates Footfall count Feedback from businesses and community Digital analytics and local media coverage Consumer behaviour analysis The Letterkenny strategy is relevant to all subject towns in this project. The Purple Flag award may not be a plausible or beneficial use of resources in all towns; however, reviewing the town resources through the Purple Flag framework32 could be a useful exercise, without applying to get the award. Key Results to date • • • counters and reported a 30% increase in footfall in December 2015 compared with December 2014 Local and National media interest and coverage through a number of avenues but most effectively by Letterkenny winning the title of “Ireland’s Tidiest Town 2015 for the first time. Attracting national or international brands might not be realistic in certain towns, however understanding the town retail mix and the town’s position within the retail hierarchy and proactively dealing with a weak mix would be desirable. Improvement in occupancy rates – Over an eighteen month period occupancy in the Town Team focus area, the traditional town centre, improved from 75% to 85%. Improvement in citizen and visitor engagement – Emphasis was placed on improving and augmenting existing events with anecdotal evidence suggesting a four to five-fold increase in the support of these events. Marketing Plan in place and driving increased footfall – two very prominent and well established retail businesses in the town centre installed footfall All of the other objectives and the supporting activities identified would make practical sense in all of the subject towns. 15 documents, checklists and other resources available on The Governance Code website33. Using the resources and templates available correctly, will ensure the Town Centre Forum is run in accordance with best practice governance procedures for organisations of this type. Examples of the most relevant documents for Forums which choose to be unincorporated and without employed staff members are the Governance Code for Type A Organisations34 and the Checklist for Type A Organisations. If an incorporated structure is deemed more suitable, the relevant information is included is the Governance Code for Type B Organisations35 and the Checklist for a Type B Organisation. Chapter 4 Structure and Governance Structures for Town Centre Forums There are a number of potential structures which may make sense for Town Centre Forums depending on town specific considerations. In some towns there are existing groups/structures in place which appear suitable to drive the Town Centre agenda. This Plan reviewed these structures to ensure that their governance is appropriate and fit for purpose. If aspects of governance are deemed sub-standard, actions to address/rectify same are proposed. Constitution In other towns there are no appropriate structures currently in place and a Town Centre Forum structure is proposed for same. The appropriate starting point in the governance of a Town Centre Forum is a written constitution. This document sets out what the Forum is going to do and how it is going to do it. It is a valuable document for a number of reasons: There are decisions to be made in terms of whether Town Centre Forums require an incorporated identity i.e. company limited by guarantee with no share capital, or an unincorporated identity. There are advantages and disadvantages to both options. Decisions on the appropriate form for each Town Centre Forum will be informed by factors including; pre-existing structures, whether there will be an employee(s) of the Forum, will the Forum be required to be incorporated in order to access particular funding, will the Forum Steering Committee or Board need the protection of an entity with its own legal personality and definition. For the purposes of many Forums, a simple unincorporated structure which is run along good governance procedures is appropriate. Whether Forums decide to go the incorporated or unincorporated route, there are comprehensive advice • It is the fundamental communication tool that allows people to understand what the Forum is about. • It sets out the basic rules of the Forum. • It allows those outside the Forum (e.g. funders) to see that the Forum has sound fundamental procedures, is democratic and is accountable. It also serves as a reference point and allows for clarity when decisions are proving difficult or when boundaries are blurred. Some appropriate headings for a written constitution for a Town Centre Forum, and some possible entries, are set out in the Constitutional Template shown over leaf. 16 Constitutional Template These are suggested heading which should be included in a written constitution. There will be other headings deemed appropriate depending on town specific situations. Name of the Forum Function, Purpose and Vision – (A vision statement is proposed in each of the individual Town Action Plans) Principle Objective (e.g. To increase the Vibrancy and Vitality of our Town Centre) Supporting Objectives (e.g. To increase footfall to the Town Centre; To support all activities that increase footfall to the Town Centre; To devise strategies and activities that convert footfall into business revenues; To make our Town Centre a more attractive place to live in, work in and visit, etc.) Membership Statement of Equal Opportunities Structure Board of Directors/ Steering Committee Subcommittees Officers – Chairperson, Secretary, Treasurer Officer duties Election to Board/ Steering Committee Rotation of positions on Board/ Steering Committee (e.g. annually or biannually) Nomination procedure & length of service on the group Feedback structures to representative groups/organsiations Management of subcommittees AGM’s and other meetings Board/ Steering Committee meeting frequency Attendance requirements Subcommittee meeting frequency Communication procedures from/to board/ committees Rules of Procedure How are decisions made? (ideally consensus or else simple majority) How will meeting be run? Finances Annual budgeting Funding Partners and Status of Funding Financial Management procedures Spending sign off procedures e.g. two officer signatures for cheques Statement of accounts at each Board/ Steering Committee meeting Full financial overview statement at AGM’s Annual Financial Statements for Revenue (incorporated) Changes to the Constitution In what cases and the procedure Dissolution of the Forum How can this decision be made What is the procedure 17 To enable implementation of agreed actions the partnership requires funding. It is unfair and unrealistic to expect one partner to fund the plan and thus the partnership must implement a more collaborative and innovative approach to funding its activities. Effective Partnerships Retail Excellence Ireland set out some suggestions around the structure and governance of a Town Centre Forum in “A Strategy for Rural Retailing.”36 They advise that the Town Centre Forum could be drawn from a wide range of organisations and individuals including: Recommendations for Structure and Governance Local authorities Retailers Town Centre Shopping Centre Managers Landlords Employers Local media Chambers of Commerce Business Associations Residents Tourism Groups and Agencies An Gardaí Siochana Charities & Community groups Universities, Colleges, or Schools. The Key recommendations for the structure and governance of Town Centre Forums in Tipperary are as follows: 1. Ensure the correct stakeholders are involved. Local situations will direct this, but the key relevant stakeholder groups may include: Tipperary County Council, Chamber of Commerce, Business Associations, Retailer Specific Groups, Tidy Towns, Festivals & Events Groups, South Tipperary Development Company, North Tipperary LEADER Partnership, The Office of Public Works. 2. The group should be unincorporated unless there is a specific reason to incorporate it (e.g. if it is a requirement to access particular financing or funding or if it is deemed necessary to protect the Directors or those running the Forum). A suitable incorporated form would likely be a company limited by guarantee with no share capital. 3. The representative groups (i.e. non agency) need to elect a new person every two years and no one person The REI document makes further suggestions on structure and approach: It is noted that for the team to be effective it should have a core of perhaps ten members or less. It must actively communicate decisions and progress reports to all other town stakeholders. These partnerships must focus on the needs of the town and devise a succinct and measurable plan for the town centre. It must be a realistic, collaborative, prioritised plan and the inclusion of costings is necessary. The partnership must take responsibility for the plan and engage with all the relevant stakeholders. 18 can serve for more than 2 consecutive years on the Forum (non-agency). 4. The steering committee would have a chairperson, secretary and treasurer. 5. Three to five sub committees formed, each with an agreed set of actions. 6. Each subcommittee has a convener and one other nominee to an overall steering committee. The convener and nominee would be elected by the subcommittee and rotate every 2 years as would the steering committee membership. 7. Initially the Steering committee meets every 2-3 months and sub committees every month. 8. Clear communication procedures between steering committee and sub committees. 9. Decisions based ideally on consensus but alternatively on simple majority vote. 10. A Stakeholder Engagement Plan devised and actioned to ensure clear, high quality communication. 11. Each action of the Town Centre Forum Strategic actions will be identified. It is recommended that a partnership approach is adopted in relation to funding. 12. These structures can be adjusted to accommodate town specific requirements. 13. Adoption of a written constitution or guidance document as described previously. 19 Chapter 5 Marketing for Town Centres Marketing In a recent presentation on Strategic Marketing Professor John Fahy, University of Limerick, refers to creating a business model which involves value creation and value capture. In terms of town centre development; tourism, festivals, local events, markets and similar activities which generate footfall in the town centre represent value creation activities. These create increased footfall levels and therefore increased numbers of potential customers for retailers. The focus for retailers then needs to be “How do we convert this footfall into retail sales?” This is the value capture. In order to develop an effective Marketing Plan, this question, in terms of the Marketing Mix, needs to be addressed. In this context, designing an effective marketing plan for a town needs to focus on marketing the town as a whole. town centres are owned by the people. It is their public realm. It is thus important that we remind citizens that the public realm is theirs to enjoy. Anything that attracts citizens into their town and increases their dwell time in that town must be cherished. As stated above, a fundamental to citizen engagement is having an engaging retail and hospitality product. But many other matters can influence consumer behaviour such as reminding people that the town is theirs to enjoy and support. There are many ways to engage citizens with their public realm. One of the best ones is to host regular events in the town centre.38 Any town marketing plan needs to incorporate tourism, festival and events, as well as retail, into its design. Whilst the focus of a marketing plan on the town as a whole for certain activities/promotions is important, it is equally important to develop actions that bring strict focus upon the retail strengths of the town. Choosing a particular marketing theme such as ‘the grey pound’, ‘youth days’; ‘sport’ themes; or town ‘shoe blitz’ days, and by retailers selling similar products collaborating together, greater reach can be made into a wider and broader catchment area. Towns will differ in terms of their SWOT analysis and target markets and each Town’s specific considerations will be dealt with in the individual town plans. In a recently produced document called Local Authority Retail Support – Improving our Cities and Towns, it is stated that “A positive retail experience is often sufficient reason for people to return to a town. However, the provision of added attractions impacts the overall visitor experience, and contributes significantly to footfall. These include heritage and civic buildings together with ancillary activities such as festivals and events, which are all critically important to provide that added value and boost retail trade. “37 Retail Marketing There is numerous worthwhile collaboration with the retail sector involving market research, marketing and promotion. The four Dublin authorities publish a quarterly Dublin Economic Monitor that includes retail sales as one of its key indicators. Tourism websites have Further to this, Retail Excellence Ireland’s strategy for rural retail suggests that “Our 20 also been used to brand locations with a positive impact on retail, including examples such as www.intokildare.ie and ‘Destination Athlone’.39 Similarly, Tipperary Tourism Company in conjunction with Tipperary County Council has commenced the development of a Strategic ‘Tourism Marketing, Experience and Destination’ Development Plan for County Tipperary. government under the heading “Online Sales and Creating a Digital High Street.” The recommendations in relation to online sales and marketing requirements of the nine towns in Tipperary are currently being progressed and rolled out by the Tipperary LEO. The Marketing Mix Model. There are opportunities for improvement in marketing in every town. Using the Marketing Mix Model as the basis for a generic Marketing Plan one can focus on important opportunity areas: In March 2015, the Joint Committee on Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation in their submission “Policy Options to Support Business Growth and Job Creation and Retention in Town and Village Centres” 40 made two recommendations to Diagram 5: Marketing Mix Model Product •Design – what do we need? •Quality considerations •Branding •Features & Benefits •Sponsorship? People Price •Who is doing what? •How will we coordinate ourselves? •Ownership and Responsibility •Rotation of responsibilities •List price •Discounts •Bundling •Voucher System •Cost leaders or Quality driven? Place Promotion •The town appearance •Where in town? •How will we decorate our premises? •What do we want visitors to see/ think/ feel? •Advertising •Sales Promotion •PR •Social Media •Online presence 21 Social Media Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and other social media platforms provide the opportunity to promote and market to a wide range of potential customers. Online presence The areas identified in the market model mix above for this initiative in relation to promotion are particularly relevant to all towns. Facebook Tactics Facebook is the most popular social network, with more than 750 million users. The following list of Facebook tactics could be progressed by any of the nine towns: By dividing promotion into online and offline promotion some of the key questions in regard to online promotion present themselves: Maintaining an Online Marketing Strategy. • Development of Social Media Marketing and Online Marketing of towns is a key recommendation of this report. In order to ensure the successful implementation and efficacy of these key marketing strategies, it is important that a subcommittee is established who will have responsibility for the implementation process and assuring the continued commitment to fulfilling the actions outlined in the strategy, particularly in relation to updating the website. • • • 1. Create share worthy content that encourages further discussion among the target market to advance the brands position by making the brand more memorable or personable. 2. Content needs to be light, funny and informative. 3. Offer a special deal or value. 4. Give away free products to encourage likes so that the town’s brand will spread rapidly through Facebook friend networks. 5. Run contests or offer discounts to Facebook members to convince people to follow a Facebook profile. Contests should be tailored to the product being offered. 6. Give useful tips, or ask open questions which will interest the audience. 7. Not every content item must be original; sharing links to interesting items can also be valuable. Online Promotion Town website • • • • • • • • • • • • • If not already in place, create an officially branded town Facebook page (not account) that represents the town and allows users to follow or become fans of the town. Customise the page to reflect the town’s style and values. Frequently update the town page with content that is relevant and engaging. Focus on content: Does one exist? Is the best domain name being used? Is the content current and updated regularly? Is there an identified person for maintaining and updating the website? Is the website design modern and attractive? Is high quality photography being used? Is the website optimised? Are the appropriate key words being used? Are the marketing messages consistent with our target market requirements? Is video being used? Are we connected with our Social Media platforms? Is the site easy to navigate? Does the website represent the town well? • 22 Facebook is about personal connections, so letting some personality through in updates and • • • • giving a human voice to a brand are some of the most powerful advantages of this social networking platform. Facebook is an excellent tool for business to consumer marketing. Use Facebook to offer special deals when visitors check in. Create local market events, or host a charity drive to bring visitors to the Places page. Use Facebook advertisements to generate traffic to the town website. Offer special deals on Twitter including coupons, promotional discounts and special products. YouTube Tactics YouTube is the second most popular social media platform, with more than 450 million unique monthly visitors. As more people chose to consume information visually, YouTube’s vast (and growing) reach and compelling content makes it the perfect platform for engaging consumers to drive word of mouth recommendations: Twitter tactics • Twitter is a free social networking service that allows broadcasting of short posts called tweets. Tweets are limited to 140 characters, and because tweets can be delivered to followers in real time, and they are permanent, searchable and public interactions. The following tactics can be applied in any marketing plan: • Customise the town profile page consistent with the town brand. • Use Twitter to start a discussion or to participate in an ongoing conversation. • Use targeted follow strategy – search for and follow target markets and always follow back. • Putting out updates when people are online to see them is essential to make an impact; research shows that midday and midweek tend to produce the best results. • Promptly respond to questions and comments. • Ask for opinions and product reviews to seek feedback and engage the followers. • Tweet things that are of interest to your target market. Be sure to use the appropriate hash tags(#). • Twitter profile must answer the question, “Why follow and listen to the messages being offered?” • • • • Create authentic videos with real people in actual locations to make the videos more persuasive in order to engage viewers. Offbeat and unusual videos tend to get more attention. Include links to video on all other social media properties (Facebook, Twitter etc.). Actively comment on videos that relate to your sector in order to make connections. The more influential you appear in the community, the more credibility you will have. Get to the point quickly -make your video two minutes or less. Research shows that less than 45% stay beyond the 1 minute mark, while only 24% stay past the 2 minute mark. Cross marketing: Include links to your website or other social media properties in your videos, and promote the video on your town website and social media properties. Conclusion All towns need to consider the information above and apply it. There are specific marketing actions and plans relevant to different towns which are covered in the individual town sections but what is consistent across the towns is necessity to assign responsibility for the continuous online promotion and updating. 23 Christmas 2015 Retail Support Programme The Christmas Retail Support Programme is an additional support to the aforementioned measures aimed at providing assistance to towns and villages to implement strategies designed to attract new customers, retain existing customers and encourage increased spend in Tipperary’ towns and villages over the festive period. Chapter 6 Finance and Funding Introduction The recent Retail Excellence Ireland document – A Strategy for Rural Retailing41 references the funding challenges being experienced by town centre retailers: “Many high street and city centre retailers complain that it is impossible to compete “toe to toe” with the many out of town shopping locations which are better resourced and organised. It is therefore necessary to explore a new funding methodology to allow town and cities to control their own destiny and thus promote their own unique point of customer engagement.” Commercial Incentive Scheme The Commercial Incentive Scheme has been designed and developed to reduce the number of vacant retail units and to stimulate a differing and engaging retail mix and experience by limiting the risk associated with the establishment of a new retail business and providing an entry point to entrepreneurs wishing to start-up in the retail industry. Local Government Retail Initiatives To date, Tipperary County Council has worked with traders in supporting a number of initiatives to improve and revitalize their town centres including: • • • • • Developing and implementing town and village enhancement initiatives. The revitalisation of vacant and derelict properties/shop units. Active funding and personnel support for Tidy Town and festival groups. The establishment of retail forums which are responsible for developing, marketing and promoting retail. Appropriate tourism infrastructural development and other actions and supports which assist the independent retailer in increasing footfall and encouraging additional spend. Painting Grant Scheme A Painting Grant Scheme is a scheme that provides a financial incentive to support and encourage individuals to upgrade their buildings thus to enhance the character and appearance of the townscape. Support of Festivals and Events The Local Authority in County Tipperary have historically grant aided festivals, Saint Patrick’s Day parades, Tidy Towns Committees, Christmas lights and other cultural and heritage groups within their The following are some of the more recent initiatives implemented by Tipperary County Council: 24 administrative area. Such events are normally staged in town centres and add to the colour and vibrancy. Retailers can perhaps better align their offerings with such events in order to attract the additional visitors into their premises, increase their turnover and add to the reputation of the town as a visitor centre. as functional rather than administrative geographic areas that reflect the spatial patterns of local economic activities and development processes, i.e. they are the sub-county zones within which most people live and work.” Funding support was provided to a number of such zones in Tipperary to assist in revitalizing rural towns and rural catchments. Support of Tidy Towns initiatives The Tidy Towns competition is organised each year by the Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government. SuperValu sponsor the competition. The competition involves villages, towns and cities being rated on all aspects of their local environment. Thus it assists in improving the environmental quality of the towns. The Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government envisage that pending the success of the pilot initiative that a call for proposals for a more extensive REDZ initiative under the LEADER elements of the Rural Development Programme 2014 – 2020 (RDP) will take place during 2016 and all of the nine towns the subject of this report should be in a position to bid for funds to realize some of the actions in this plan. Government Funding Initiatives Rural Development Programme 2014 – 2020 National Initiatives The County Tipperary Local Development Strategy44 recognises the issues facing rural villages and towns and has aligned its strategy funding to assist in addressing some of these issues and needs. It is anticipated that the call for applications for funding under this programme will be made mid 2016 and again all nine towns will be eligible to access appropriate funds to meet some of the actions identified in these retail action plans. The total public funding allocated to deliver the ‘Rural Development Programme 2014-2020’ in Tipperary is €10 million euro. Town and Village Renewal Scheme This scheme was announced in September 2015 and will run over six years with a budget of €30 million euro. The initiative will be channelled through the Local Authorities with oversight by the Local Community Development Committees. Projects eligible under this scheme will extend to the enhancement of villages, small towns and the surrounding countryside. Projects such as greenways, cycle-ways, upgrading parks and civic areas, public utilities such as street lighting and renovation of relevant derelict buildings are just some of the possible projects which could qualify for this funding.42 Irelands Ancient East In 2015, The Minister for Tourism, Transport and Sport, announced €1.2 million euro in funding for capital projects in Ireland’s Ancient East along with an additional €600k for the first stage of branded signage for all counties within the region. The €1.2million euro capital funding is the first phase of investment Rural Economic Development Zone (REDZ) funding The 2014 CEDRA43 report identified “Rural Economic Development Zones or REDZ 25 through Fáilte Ireland’s ‘New ideas in Ancient Spaces’ Capital Grants Scheme and is for an initial 12 projects within the Ireland’s Ancient East initiative45. This scheme is to encourage the development of compelling visitor experiences throughout the Ireland’s Ancient East region. This is intended to be the first phase of funding to ensure that the Ireland’s Ancient East brand delivers on its promise to visitors. There are opportunities for the nine towns, where it is appropriate and practical, to access funds under this particular stream. voucher. The voucher can be used to purchase academic support from one of the thirty eight registered knowledge providers, listed on the website www.innovationvouchers.ie. The aim of the Innovation Voucher Scheme is to improve a company's innovation capability and to build links between Ireland’s public sector knowledge providers and the small business community. With a number of exceptions49, small and medium-sized limited companies, in all sectors of the Irish economy are eligible to apply for an innovation voucher. National Festivals and Participative Events Programme 2016 Online trading vouchers The Department of Communications, Energy & Natural Resources (DCENR) launched an Online Trading Voucher Programme in 2015 and have teamed up with the Local Enterprise Offices to deliver this to Irish business. Vouchers are available to a maximum value of €2,500 euro or 50% of eligible expenditure (Inclusive of VAT)”50 Fáilte Ireland provides considerable support to festivals, investing nearly €3.5 million euro in 214 festivals and events in 2015. The eligibility criteria for this programme are such that a sub-county or county wide initiative would need to be considered in order to have a reasonable opportunity to successfully attract funding through this competitive grant process.46 Clann Credo Clann Credo is a social lending organisation and is part of the Community and Voluntary Sector of Ireland. Clann Credo provides loans to community organisations, charities and social enterprises. They assist organisations in achieving their social, economic and financial potential on terms and conditions that may not be available to them commercially.51 The Arts Council There are various funding opportunities available through The Arts Council for Local Authorities, Organisations, Individuals, Festivals and Events.47 The Heritage Council Fethard Walled Town Medieval Festival was funded in 2008. The Thomas MacDonagh Heritage Centre and the ‘Old School’ The Commons, both in Tipperary, received a grant offer in 2015.48 There may be additional opportunities for the relevant towns to access funds under this structure. Community Tourism Diaspora Initiative The Community Tourism Diaspora Initiative is administered at county level where local authorities seek applications for support from local community events. The objectives of the initiative are to provide support in the form of small-scale funding incentives to community-based Innovation vouchers The Innovation Voucher initiative allows small and medium-sized limited companies to apply for a €5,000 euro 26 tourism events that have the capacity to carry through on the legacy of The Gathering. This is a €3 million euro fund over three years. Key Funding Recommendations for Towns in Tipperary • Microfinance Ireland Microfinance Ireland (MFI), as a not-forprofit lender, has been established to deliver the Government’s Microenterprise Loan Fund. All business sectors are eligible to apply for unsecured loans ranging from €2,000 to €25,000 with a term of three to five years. • • • Applying Companies may be Sole Traders, Partnerships or Limited Companies with fewer than 10 employees and an annual turnover of less than €2m. Loans may be used to fund the start-up of a business, including for the purchase of stock, equipment, machinery and business vehicles. They also fund loans to established enterprises.52 • • • • • 27 Ensure appropriate Tipperary County Council representation on the Town Centre Forum with knowledge of funding streams currently available. Ensure administrators of LEADER funding either sit on the forum or be in regular contact with them. Maintain linkage with the PPN who will be in a position to advise of other potential funding options. Nominate someone on the Forum (Treasurer) to maintain a constant overview to identify potential funding and financing sources. Some funding opportunities are time sensitive with limited windows of opportunity for applications. Develop well-crafted business cases and applications when seeking to access funding. Look for feedback on applications from funding or financing bodies, whether applications are successful or unsuccessful. Seek to be continuously improving application abilities. Ensure the Forum is always seeking to maximise the benefits generated from funding received. Be an easy group to invest in. Ensure there are effective financial and funding management procedures in place, and that the funding required corresponds to the Town Forums needs as outlined in the town forums action plan. Chapter 7 Town Overviews Introduction Tipperary covers a geographical area of 4,282 sq. km with a population of 158,754 (census 2011). The region is part of the central plain of Ireland and is traversed by key arterial routes such as M7, M8, N24 as well as train lines from Dublin to Cork and Limerick and Waterford to Limerick. What is evident is that the Wholesale and Retail sector accounts for the largest proportion of the total employment at 14.96%. This sector accounts for on average 17% of the total employment in each of the nine towns encompassed in the Town Centre Initiative (TCI) with the sector accounting for 20% of the total employment in the towns of Tipperary and Thurles. Sectoral Employment Breakdown Diagram 6, below, provides a percentage breakdown of the total employment across the various sectors in County Tipperary. Diagram 6: Population Aged 15 Years and Over in the Labour Force (Number) by Broad Industrial Group in County Tipperary in 2011 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Agriculture, forestry and fishing Construction Manufacturing industries Transport, storage and communications Public administration and defence Mining, quarrying and turf production Electricity, gas and water supply Wholesale and retail trade Hotels and restaurants Banking and financial services Real estate, renting and business activities Education Health and social work Other community, social and personal service activities Industry not stated 28 and providing regional level retailing as outlined in the Retail Planning Guidelines for Local Authorities (DECLG 2012). Clonmel has significant potential to attract large employers and regional services, amenities and infrastructure to Tipperary. The Council will support the role of Clonmel as a location for large-scale and high-tech industry, third-level education and as a strong and attractive residential centre with a growing population. Settlement Hierarchy A settlement hierarchy of towns and villages was developed in the South Tipperary County Development Plan, 2009 (as varied), having regard to national and regional level guidance. Information pertaining to the settlement population, the availability/capacity of services and infrastructure, geographical location and facilities in the key urban centres, including health, education, legal and transport facilities was used for the development of the settlement hierarchy in the county. Sub-Regional Towns Nenagh and Thurles provide complementary roles to Clonmel as regional towns in the hinterland of the Limerick-Shannon Gateway. Both are strategically located in the centre and north of the county and are supported by national rail and road transport infrastructure. Both towns offer a range of service functions to attract and drive future growth in the county. The Map below illustrates the settlements defined as Regional, Sub-Regional and District Towns. The strategic objectives for the planning and development of each of these settlement tiers are outlined below. County Planning Settlement Hierarchy District Towns These towns have been identified as District Towns due to their respective strategic locations and roles in Tipperary. Tipperary Town and Carrick-on-Suir are acknowledged as having strategic roles in the south west and south east. The towns of Roscrea, Templemore, Cashel and Cahir form a strengthening spine from north to south. Collectively the District Towns underpin and strengthen rural Tipperary. The District Centres will continue to perform an important role in the county by providing employment opportunities, high quality retail choice, regional transport services and community services for their hinterlands in line with their capacities for growth and expansion. Regional Town As the largest town in Tipperary, Clonmel is designated as a ‘Regional’ level town with economic and social indicators operating in line with, or above designated ‘Hub’ town status. Clonmel is targeted for expansion with an important role in realising balanced regional development 29 Retailing in Tipperary Tipperary County Council recognises the role of retail quality and choice in settlements in meeting local shopping needs and in contributing to the viability of town centres and the wider economy. The town centre’s retail mix must also accommodate retail types which trade evening hours thus retaining town centre life and vibrancy beyond standard office hours and potentially motivating town workers to remain in the town to socialise. What is most important in the design of a retail mix is that a balance is struck between national retail brands and local specialists. While the national retail brands will attract footfall, overpopulation can mar local distinctiveness and the sense of place. And while the independent specialists provide a unique consumer experience, an underrepresentation of national brands will weaken footfall levels and customer engagement.” County Retail Hierarchy It is the policy of the council to promote and facilitate a competitive and healthy environment for retailing, providing for consumer choice and maintaining the vitality and vibrancy of town centres, having regard to the County Retail Hierarchy and having regard to the Guidelines for Planning Authorities on Retail Planning, (DECLG 2012) and any amendment thereof.53 This report provides an overview of the retail mix in each of the nine towns and potential opportunities. Importantly, the retail mix assessment is undertaken in the context of the town’s position in the retail hierarchy. However, while the author suggests potential opportunities, it is important to note that this is the author’s opinion; the commercial viability of a particular business opportunity is a matter for an individual/interested party to discern. Retail Premises Value Definition The current retail strategy documents relevant to Tipperary, the North Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2011 and the South Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2012 both categorise retail premises as: 1. High Retail Value: Retail, Pubs, Restaurants, Shops. 2. Medium Retail Value: Service, Health and Beauty, Educational. 3. Low Retail Value: Residential/Office, Auctioneer, Turf Accountant. The component of each plan consists of: Much of the analysis that follows focuses on High Value Retail uses. 1. An analysis of the town and its retail sector including a review of the vacancy and retail mix. 2. Identification and analysis of each town’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats – a SWOT analysis. 3. Development of a mission (or purpose) statement for each of the towns. 4. The recommended model for the Town Centre Forum structure Town Specific Marketing Recommendations (as applies). Retail Mix The recent Retail Excellence Ireland document – A Strategy for Rural Retailing54 references the importance attached to an appropriate retail mix. It is important that the town centre is welcoming to many use types, whether a national retail operator or a local specialist. 30 5. Presentation of a draft three-year Action Plan with specific goals and objectives for each town to assist the initial work of the newly established town Centre Forums and to enable the development of basic strategies that to fulfil their mission or purpose. A comprehensive strategic plan for each of the nine towns incorporating National, Regional and Local policies and strategies with the research gleaned from the consultation process with retailers, other stakeholders and consumers/customers has been prepared. The plans provides a set of actions under a number of Themes. 31 Clonmel large employers and regional services, amenities and infrastructure to Tipperary. The Council will support the role of Clonmel as a location for large-scale and high-tech industry, third-level education and as a strong and attractive residential centre with a growing population. Introduction Clonmel, the county’s largest town, is located close to the Waterford border and has a diverse economy and a significant cluster of high-tech industries, a third level institution and service provision. As such it is identified as a regional-level driver of growth. The population of Clonmel and its environs was 18,124 in 2011, down 4% on the 2006 population figure of 18,889. This plan estimates the population of Clonmel and its environs to reach 25,000 by 202255 Clonmel performs an important convenience and comparison role in the County beyond its immediate catchment. The South Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2010 (STCRS)56 states that in 2009, Clonmel increased its share of total retail floor space (of South Tipperary) to 50.4%. This illustrates the importance of Clonmel as the main retailing centre of the county. The promotion, development and marketing of retail in Clonmel should be undertaken in the context of this role and therefore should have a broad reach and remit. The Primary Retail Area (Diagram 7) of Clonmel is defined as ‘O’Connell Street, Gladstone Street, Mitchell Street and the Market Place Shopping Centre. Retail Hierarchy As the largest town in Tipperary, Clonmel is designated as a regional level town with economic and social indicators operating in line with, or above designated ‘Hub’ town status. Clonmel is targeted for expansion with an important role in realising balanced regional development and providing regional level retailing as outlined in the Retail Planning Guidelines for Local Authorities (DECLG 2012). Clonmel has significant potential to attract Diagram 7 Clonmel Primary Retail Area Source: South Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2010 32 Retail Overview The Clonmel & Environs Development Plan states that the perception of Clonmel as a town centre destination has fared well despite the current economic climate. Clonmel has retained unique retailers and services as well as attracted multinational and franchise offers which has resulted in a strong retail and service mix. A retail review was carried out in September 2015. The retail units in the areas zoned ‘Town Centre’ were surveyed. It is important to note that a review such as this is fluid and therefore may not represent the actual situation on the date of reading the report. Diagram 8 Clonmel Town Centre Zoning Map Source: Clonmel and Environs Development Plan 2013 The review only examined the Town Centre Zone (indicated in Diagram 8 above in red). The ‘Showground’s Shopping Centre was not included. The retail uses are presented below. In the review, retail outlets are identified by their perceived primary function, therefore if a pub has a food service element/offering that appears to be the dominant business, it will be described as a pub restaurant. Retail Uses Clonmel TOWN CENTRE ZONE Clothing and Footwear Ladies fashion (independent) Ladies fashion (multiple) Men’s fashion (multiple) Men’s fashion (independent) Children’s fashion (multiple) Children’s fashion (independent) Baby Fashion Footwear Accessories Bridal Sports shop Food/ Drink 11 3 2 7 0 1 0 7 2 0 2 33 Game Shop Die cast model shop Office and school supplies Arts & Crafts shop Home Décor Outdoor shop Yankee candles Balloons/ Party shop Household Carpets Curtains and Blinds/ Blinds Soft furnishings Electrical 1 1 4 4 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 Supermarket (multiple) Supermarket (independent) Convenience store Butcher Bakery Fish monger Fruit and Veg Health food Wine shop Specialist (e.g. African/Polish) Off license Pub Other Retail Pharmacy Jewellers Haberdashery/ fabric/ wool 2 0 6 4 3 1 1 4 0 3 2 24 10 5 2 Newsagent Hardware € shop/ discount shop Bookshop Fabrics shop Gift shop Music shop 2nd hand clothes Car Sales Glass and mirrors Bike shop Tourist shop Pet shop Halal Food Vapour Charity shop Toy shop 2 5 4 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 5 1 Clonmel has a good provision of national and international convenience retailers including; Tesco, Dunnes Stores (x 2), Lidl, Aldi, SuperValu and Marks & Spencer’s. Dunnes Stores and Aldi are in the Town Centre Zone. Lidl recently completed a large expansion of their store which is located on Davis Road. Antique 1 Services Financial institution Estate agent Post office Solicitor Accountant Cake making Barber Video Silver and Goldsmith Casino Night club Bookmakers Dry cleaner/ laundry Mobile phone shop/repairs/ laptops 5 6 2 6 3 1 8 1 1 3 1 6 3 7 Optician Photo processors Shoe repairs Insurance broker Hair and beauty Tanning Tatoo2 Dress maker & Alterations Health/ Leisure centre Florist Internet café Tool hire Printer Cartridge Food Restaurant/ Pub restaurants Café/ deli Fast food 3 1 1 2 29 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 2 1 17 7 10 The Poppyfields Retail Warehousing Centre which is an out of town centre has; SuperValu, Maxi Zoo, World of Wonder, Woodies, Sam McCauley Pharmacy, KFC, Cost Plus Sofas, Harry Corry Interiors, DID Electrical and Car Phone Warehouse. There were four vacant units here on visit day. Since this review was conducted, COSTA, a multinational coffee house company, has established a shop in this 34 centre. The Showground’s Shopping Centre is an edge of centre development with tenants like; Marks and Spenser’s (Grocery and Clothing) TK Maxx, Argos, Pulse Accessories, Name It, Edinburgh Woollen Mill, Pamela Scott, Shoes for kids, Only, Evolution, Sportsavers, Easons, B Bcoffee, Sam McCauley and Golden Disks. There were seven vacant units in this centre on visit day. an increase in the number of high-value eating establishments. The commercial viability of these retail outlets would need to be fully investigated and considered by any prospective business owner. Vacancy Rate A survey of vacancy in the Town Centre zoned area suggests that of property occupied as or available for high, medium and low retail uses, 20% of this property is vacant (80 vacant units out of 395). In the Q4 2015 edition of the GeoView57, the national average commercial vacancy rate is 12.6%. Sligo Town with a similar population to Clonmel had a commercial vacancy rate of 16.4%. National and International brand names in the Town Centre Zone include companies such as Heatons, Dunnes Stores, Lifestyle Sports, Elvery Sports, United Colours of Benetton, River island, Holland & Barrett, GameStop and Easons. Retail mix The Ormond Centre on Gladstone Street has high vacancy levels and Market Place is a particular challenge for the vitality and vibrancy of the Town Centre with circa 72% vacancy (13 vacant units out of 18 available on visit day). There is a strong provision across Clothing and Footwear in the Town Centre with eleven independent ladies fashion retailers, seven independents retailing gents’ fashions and seven footwear shops. This provision is supplemented by five branded fashion retailers. There was one dedicated children’s fashion shop identified. A dedicated bridal fashion shop was not identified although this provision may exist through ladies fashion retailers identified above. The C&EDP states that “Market Place is one of three pedestrianised streets in Clonmel that was created approximately ten years ago and is flanked by retail units. This street created depth and additional retail space in the centre of Clonmel but is now suffering from high vacancy rates58 due in part to the ending of tax incentives and the high rateable value on the properties”59 There is a very high concentration of hair and beauty providers with twenty nine identified. Several of these businesses were advertising for staff on visit days. There is a good food service provision with twenty four restaurants, pubs restaurants, Café or Deli’s. There are also ten fast food outlets. In January 2016, SuperValu situated in Market Place closed for business. The vacancy problem in this part of the PRA is a challenge but it could also represent an opportunity if a cohesive and supportive approach is adopted. Some potential gaps or weaknesses in the retail mix would include; one Fruit and Vegetable shop, no dedicated tourist shop, one dedicated music shop and no local or artisan food shop (although some of the café or deli’s may stock these products). There may also be potential for SWOT Analysis of Clonmel Town Strengths • 35 Good retail mix including national and international brands. • • • • • • • • Online presence. www.clonmel.ie website is a good quality site which will be a valuable tool once fully completed. Strong representation of independent retailers. The Town Centre is well presented with floral displays, plantings, trees etc. Good public facilities – Museum, Swimming Pool, Library, Arts Centre. A compact Town Centre which is customer friendly. Strong businesses/ employers in the town. Hotel accommodation albeit outside the Town Centre. A strong history and heritage which can be utilised more effectively to drive increased footfall to the town centre. • • • Weaknesses • • • • • • • Vacancy black spots particularly Market Place. Absence of atmosphere in the Town Centre e.g. street musicians or performers. Limited Sunday and Evening trade. Inability to maximise the opportunities being offered by tourism activity. Undefined linkages between the Town Centre, edge of centre and out of town centre businesses. Underutilisation of Digital Marketing. Engagement with TCF by town centre businesses appears weak. • • • Opportunities • • There are opportunities to link the Town Centre more effectively with edge of centre and out of centre resources and assets. These linkages don’t appear to exist at present which is a lost opportunity. Further development of the tourism product in Clonmel. There are opportunities to create packages in • • 36 walking, cycling, outdoor pursuits and heritage but the retail trade need to be open to linking in and leveraging value from these. The Town Centre Forum has access to funding supports. An annual plan is devised to maximise the benefits to retailers and others. Coordinate and support existing festivals and events to further benefit the Town Centre with greater retail engagement. The Butler Trail is a driving route from Carrick on Suir, through Clonmel to Cahir (or vice versa) along the N24. The development of the Butler Trail has provided a coherent way to market and provide excellent visitor experiences to the Culturally Curious and Great Escapers. To date Phase One of the signage had been installed in the three town centres. Phase two seeks to install the gateway and parking directional signage and also the development of an App with audio guides to improve visitor experiences. The redevelopment of Kickham Barracks as a unique cultural and educational civic quarter and the potential relocation of LIT Clonmel Campus to the Kickham barracks Site The development of a sub regional outdoor sports facility along the northern part of the town. Improved partnership across all stakeholder groups. There is good work being done across different groups, the benefits of which would be maximised with greater partnership and enhanced communication. Increased Sunday trade and Evening trade in the Town Centre. Purple Flag award is a comprehensive set of standards, management processes and good practice examples designed to help transform town centres at night. • • • • • Digital Marketing and Online Sales opportunities. Collective and digital marketing of town centres, digital marketing of individual businesses and business groups, collective online sales opportunities and individual online sales opportunities Creating and maintaining links with the Diaspora. Tipperary County Council securing REDZ funding to develop a Community Sports Hub which will connect communities with the River Suir and water based activities. This development will improve the tourist product offering and has potential to add economic value to the town centre trade/activity. Tipperary County Council has an objective to develop a strong Digital Media/Gaming corridor hub in the Southern Region between Thurles and Clonmel in order to build on the County’s existing strengths and to assist in diversifying the employment base. This has the potential to have a positive economic impact on Clonmel and its businesses. • • Stakeholder Engagement and Preferred Structures Two stakeholder meetings were held – the Stakeholders represented included; Tipperary County Council, Chamber of Commerce and the Association of Clonmel Traders. There is an existing Town centre Forum (TCF) and this forum had some notable success with the adoption of a strategic parking strategy, joint council/forum support for a marketing specialist and agreement on a list of priority projects. The forum hired a part-time marketing executive to devise and implement a marketing strategy and website / social media presence for the town. A report on the activities of this executive outlined investments in radio campaigns, a voucher book system to create awareness amongst hotel guests about the retail offer of Clonmel, website upgrade, video, social media presence, marketing materials, a blog, a billboard campaign and a newsletter. Threats • • • • Lack of recovery in consumer spending in regional towns compared to large urban centres like Dublin Lack of accessible and appropriate finance for business development Poor marketing penetration into adjoining towns and villages and weak levels of marketing collaboration between existing retailers and between retailers and festival/event activities Inability of some stakeholders to partner effectively and poor representative ‘feedback’ structures Spend leakage due to online sales and proximity to larger towns of Waterford and Kilkenny. Town depopulation and the resultant reduction in town centre vitality and vibrancy. Also the potential reduction in customers. Challenges for towns to fully utilise natural and built assets due to the economics of access to same and achieving a balance between conserving heritage and using heritage Existing Structure Review Group interactions and individual interactions with Town Centre Forum members suggest that, while progress has been made across a number of fronts, the forum has now lost effectiveness and needs to change fundamentally if it is to 37 • meet the needs of the retail trade in the town centre. There are a number of issues that need attention including; • The forum includes members of the Chamber of Commerce (Chamber), the Association of Clonmel Traders (ACT) and Tipperary County Council (TCC). While these organisations represent a number of the stakeholders in Clonmel Town Centre, they are not representative of all relevant Town Centre Stakeholders. A significant proportion of the retail trade in the wider town area do not consider them represented by either the Chamber or the ACT – this is an issue that needs to be addressed in any revised structure. • There are weaknesses in the governance of the forum including: No written constitution or similar guiding document evident. No structure evident that allows for the election of representatives onto the forum or stipulates how long a representative may sit on the forum. Interactions suggest there are no officers – Chairperson, Secretary, or Treasurer. There are no structures evident that facilitate effective communication from stakeholder groups to the forum or structures that facilitate effective communication of forum decisions and their rationale to stakeholder groups. The procedures around decision making are unclear. There are no obvious or stated procedures governing the spending of forum budget. There is no evidence of basic planning to maximise the use of budget available. • • There is a need for greater cohesion within the group There is potential for relationships between representative organisations to work better. Members of the trade on the forum consider that they do not have the time to give to broader initiatives outside of their own area of work – this is hindering progress Stakeholder engagement has been cited as a challenge during consultations with forum members and if a Town Centre Forum is to be effective, it needs to actively address these challenges. Recommendations for Clonmel Town Centre Forum Structure A key recommendation of this project is a fundamental redesign of the Clonmel Town Centre Forum, its structures and its governance. The practical steps in achieving this would include: • Call a public meeting of all traders and other stakeholders in the Town Centre. This should be well advertised through local papers, radio stations, online and through as many other channels as possible • Discuss the stated vision of what is possible for Clonmel Town Centre and seek input of the attendees to agree an annual priority action plan from the actions identified in this document (note, some additional actions can be included or deleted over time with changing circumstances). Invite all stakeholders to participate in one of three sub committees identified in the following graphic. Identify the actions each committee will be tasked with doing. Request attendees to sign up to the priority tasks agreed under the three sub-committees. • • 38 • Arrange follow up open meetings of each subcommittee. • Each subcommittee should then select a convenor and another nominee, both of whom would then become part of a newly established Town Centre Forum steering committee. This process should be facilitated by Tipperary County Council as an impartial stakeholder acting in an ‘honest-broker’ role for Clonmel Town Centre Forum. Once the Forum is correctly established, Tipperary County Council should exit the organisational lead role which should be then assumed by the steering committee. Tipperary County Council through the Municipal District will continue to be an active member of the forum. The steering committee should elect officers and agree a written constitution and other governance mechanisms as identified in Chapter 4. Diagram 9: Proposed Clonmel Town Forum Structure The appropriate form and governance of an expanded group would need to be further considered using the recommendations, resources and checklists referred to in Chapter 4 but informed by the particular character of Clonmel and amended accordingly. 39 Town Specific Marketing The requirements of a Marketing Plan are set out in Chapter 5 and will inform the development of a Marketing Plan for Clonmel. Some of these actions have commenced through the marketing executive work identified previously and merely need to be followed up and developed further. The key marketing opportunities that exist for Clonmel should focus around driving increased footfall and activity to the town through a number of means including increased tourism & heritage activity, improved and augmented festivals and events, better co-operation between town centre stakeholders and their edge of town and out of town fellow business people; seeking opportunities for collaborative marketing and themed marketing initiatives and using every opportunity to promote Clonmel as a vibrant and attractive centre with a quality retail offering. There are a number of regular festivals and events in the town. There appears to be limited cross stakeholder engagement and support however, which compromises maximising benefits to the town as a whole. overleaf. The 3 Year Action Plan for Clonmel Town Centre Forum is proposed under the following themes: 1. 2. 3. 4. Governance Structure Leveraging Resources Town Marketing Civic Public Realm Improvements and Sustainability 5. Training and Up-Skilling If the Town Centre Forum became recognised as the promotion engine of the entire town and if there was effective communication between the forum and the various groups organising festivals and events, there would be benefits for all. Improved cooperation, partnership and organisation are key requirements in the effective marketing of Clonmel. Three year Action Plan A proposed Strategic Vision Statement and supporting Actions are presented 40 Clonmel 3 Year Action Plan Strategic Vision Statement for Clonmel To create a vibrant, commercially successful and attractive retail town centre, capable of fulfilling its strong sub regional role as the largest town in the county. This will be achieved by significantly improving the public realm; addressing vacancies, improving the retail mix and working collaboratively and cooperatively to increase footfall and visitor numbers to the town. *An annual action plan to be devised and reviewed each year and updated in terms of its achievements or otherwise Theme 1 Lead Group Partner(s) Estimated Cost Funding source Tipperary Co. Co. Clonmel Chamber; ACT; Other retailers; Other stakeholders Lead Group Partner(s) Estimated Cost Funding source Subcommittee 2 TCF €15,000 Own funds; LEADER Tipp Co. Co Governance Structure 1. TCC to host an open meeting to invite stakeholders to participate in one of three sub committees and to agree the key priorities (based on the Actions outlined in this plan) in each of the three categories. 2. Steering committee members meet and agree work procedures based on priorities identified by the open group. 3. Formulation and adoption of a constitutional and governance framework (see Chapter 4). 4. Develop an annual action plan which will be progressed by stakeholders who have signed up to assist in delivery of same. The steering committee should have ultimate oversight over the final plan Theme 2 Leveraging Resources 1. Develop Actions to leverage the foot-fall generated through heritage assets of Clonmel 2. With the support of the Tourism Company, work with tourism providers in the area to develop appropriate tourism marketing bundles which partner with and are supported by a strong retail offering. 3. Develop ways to utilise the Butler Trail 41 opportunity 4. Develop an initiative to create more atmosphere in the Town Centre through street entertainment and similar initiatives at key times of the year as appropriate. 5. Develop closer partnerships between traders and festivals. Put a structure in place to facilitate this partnership arrangement in order that the needs of both stakeholders are met. 6. Encourage appropriate Sunday trade, particularly where it ties in with festival activity. 7. Continue to deliver appropriate supports to the retail trade through the operation of initiatives such as the Commercial Incentive Scheme and the LEO Training supports 8. Develop a Retail Investment Prospectus to proactively target particular retail uses in the Town Centre in existing vacant sites. 9. Work with edge of centre shopping facilities and out of town shopping facilities to identify areas of common interest and areas of potential collaboration. 10. Establish an understanding of the proposed Community Sports Hub in conjunction with Tipperary Sports Partnership and explore ways to support and leverage added value for the retail sector. Theme 3 Town Marketing and Local Engagement Lead Group Partner (s) Estimated Cost Funding source 3a). Improve the Marketing of Clonmel Subcommittee 1 TCF €15,000 Own Funds Tipp CoCo 1. Review all current marketing initiatives in the town (across all groups) to adopt the most effective and inclusive marketing strategy. In this context, develop and manage a digital marketing plan for Destination Clonmel which includes activation and promotion of the town website and its future management. 2. Provide support for individual businesses to improve their on-line offering and/or develop an on-line offering – look at alternative market channels such as the 42 Connect Ireland initiative; Diaspora initiative; Tipperary connection etc. 3. Identify three key festival events which could be of benefit to the retail trade and identify how they can best leverage greater value from these events (in terms of promoting the towns offerings; increasing retail spend etc). Ensure appropriate KPI are included in any such actions so that the success or otherwise can be appropriately measured. 4. Develop a Calendar of Events for key times during the year to drive footfall, increase spend and devise a plan to manage same. 5. Develop a strategy around evening trade (Apply for Purple Flag Status). 6. Explore other initiatives to develop a stronger “shop local” loyalty amongst local citizens, particularly in the context of the higher order goods. Create relationships with existing employers, schools and colleges to encourage local shopping. 7. Pilot a “mentor support” to assist a select number of the retail traders to identify appropriate collaborative marketing targets for the town in the context of its offering (e.g. youth day; Clonmel shoe blitz; Festival day, ‘new home’ specials day, etc). 8. Look at specific options to promote what is on offer in Clonmel to a broader catchment area. 9. Develop a plan to target Corporate Social Responsibility, sponsorship and other financing and partnership opportunities for the Forum with the larger businesses in Clonmel. 10. Develop a plan to introduce a Clonmel Gift Voucher system to facilitate local people in supporting local businesses. 3b). Local Engagement Sub committee 1 1. Develop a citizen engagement plan which informs the public on what is being progressed in the town and which highlights the offers available in the town or events taking place. 2. Develop a Town Centre Presentation and Planting Plan - Engage with local business owners to champion the benefits of well 43 TCF presented premises, window boxes, window presentation etc. and provide training supports for same. Theme4 : Civic Public Realm and Sustainability Lead Group Partner (s) 1. Identify the top key public realm project priorities and work collaboratively to deliver same. Communicate effectively on progress on same. Some of the current projects include: • Progressing the implementation of the 2006 Traffic management and Public Realm Improvement Plan (O’ Connell Street Improvements): • Implementing the Kickham Barracks Plan; • Securing funding for the Frank Drohan Sports hub Plan ; Developing a targeted approach to addressing derelict sites/poorly maintained sites etc. 2. Develop a phased Building Façade & Painting Improvement Scheme and implement in a targeted and time lined manner. Develop a grant based scheme to encourage take up. 3. Work with the Tidy Towns group to agree the key actions for the town and provide active support to Tidy Town and other “developmental groups” in their work to improve the overall environmental and aesthetic quality of the town. • In particular, enable and encourage traders to buy into the Tidy Towns Work in the context of their own premises. 4. Develop an action plan around derelict sites and implement in a timely and appropriate fashion. 5. Implement all objectives of the Clonmel Car Parking Strategy and review effectiveness on a regular basis once all structures are in place. Regularly communicate progress on Parking Initiatives. Sub committee 3 TCF 6. Select maximum of two signature public building structures which add to the interpretation and attractiveness of the town and work up proposals to improve their presentation and interpretation. 44 Estimated Cost Funding source Tipp Co Co Theme 5 Lead Group Partner (s) TCF Local Enterprise Office Training and Up-skilling: 1. Training for retailers in areas such as online sales, the use of social media, merchandising, customer service and upskilling in areas of window presentation. 45 Estimated Cost Funding source Cahir Introduction be a priority to Tipperary County Council. Situated on the River Suir, the town of Cahir with a population of 3,578 people (CSO, 2011) is developed around a magnificent 13th century castle. The town is strategically located at the junction of the M8 Dublin to Cork motorway and with the N24 Limerick to Waterford national route. Despite a significant increase in population in Cahir, there has been little new retail provision since the 2003 County Retail Strategy. However, Aldi has recently been permitted an edge of centre site and planning permission has been granted to a significant retail development on an edge of centre site at Clonmel Road. Both of these developments would be well located to benefit the town centre due to their proximity and connectivity and would ensure that expenditure leakage from the town centre is reduced. The Aldi is now open in Cahir but the site on the Clonmel Road remains undeveloped. CLP identifies the Primary Retail Area of Cahir as “Castle Street and The Square shown below in Diagram 10. Retail Hierarchy Cahir has an important sub-county role, with good choice in convenience and comparison retail offer. Existing vacancy has been identified in dedicated retail ware house parks and some shopping centres. There are established central areas with varying levels of retail vacancy and the strengthening of and environmental improvement of these will Diagram 10: Primary Retail Area of Cahir. Source: South Tipperary County Retail Strategy 2010 Retail Overview A review of the retail mix was conducted in September 2015. This review included all retail units in the Town Centre Zone (See Diagram 11 overleaf), however it is important to note that a review such as this is fluid and therefore may not represent the current situation. 46 Diagram 11: Cahir Town Centre Zoning Map Source: Cahir Local Area Plan 2011 gents products it is identified as a Ladies Clothing shop. If a Pub has a food service element and offering that appears to be the dominant business, it will be described as a restaurant Please note - Retail outlets are identified by their perceived primary function e.g. if a shop appears to primarily sell ladies clothing although there may be some Retail Uses Cahir TOWN CENTRE ZONE Clothing and Footwear Ladies fashion (independent) Ladies fashion (multiple) Men’s fashion (multiple) Men’s fashion (independent) Children’s fashion (multiple) Children’s fashion (independent) Alternative clothes shop Footwear Accessories Bridal Sports shop Food/ Drink 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 Supermarket (multiple) Supermarket (independent) Convenience store Forecourt and convenience store Butcher Bakery Fish monger Grocer Fruit and Veg Health food 2 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 47 The Craft Granary Shop Home Décor Outdoor shop Household 1 0 0 Furniture Domestic appliances sales and service Electrical Antique Services 0 1 0 0 Financial institution Estate agent Post office Solicitor Accountant Barber Video Locksmith Vet / pet supplies Hat hire Bookmakers Dry cleaner/ laundry Mobile phone shop/repairs Optician Tyre centre 3 2 1 4 4 3 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 Specialist (e.g. African/Polish) Off license Pub Other Retail 1 1 9 Pharmacy Jewellers Haberdashery/ fabric/ wool Newsagent Hardware € shop/ discount shop Bookshop Gift shop Music shop 2nd hand clothes Bike and tools shop Tourist shop Vapour Charity shop 2 2 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 2 Shoe repairs Computer sales and service Ironworks Hair and beauty Tanning Photography Plant and tool hire Tattoo Alterations Health/ Leisure centre Florist Massage Therapy Clinic Printing Food Restaurant Café/ deli Fast food Other 0 2 1 15 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 6 3 4 Retail strategy, and indeed since the 2010 STCRS, with the additions of Aldi and Mister Mister Menswear in the Town Centre Zoning. Both of these additions are not in the area described as the primary retail area in the Cahir Local Area Plan 2011. In relation to the Retail Hierarchy as defined in The South Tipperary County Development Plan, 2009 (as varied), Cahir has an important sub-county role, with good choice in convenience and comparison retail offer. Existing vacancy has been identified in dedicated retail ware house parks and some shopping centres. There are established central areas with varying levels of retail vacancy and the strengthening of and environmental improvement of these will be a priority to Tipperary County Council. SuperValu has recently been through refit and renovation works. SuperValu and Aldi are the two large format convenience stores in the town. There are Retail Warehousing units at Cahir Abbey Industrial Park which is removed from the town centre. There are opportunities for appropriate businesses here with significant vacancy evident. The 2003 County Retail Strategy identified that, as with all of the centres in the County, the floor-space in Cahir was predominantly comparison and there was a need to better provide for convenience needs. Although there has been very little new floor space in Cahir, there is planning permission for a new convenience and comparison anchor store and supporting retail uses in the town which will serve to greatly enhance its attraction within its catchment area. Retail Mix There are a number of gaps in the retail provision of Cahir. Some of these are relevant for a sub-county town in providing basic convenience and comparison solutions, others may not be considered relevant. There are three independent ladies fashion outlets, one gents fashion outlet and no dedicated children’s fashion outlet. There have been significant improvements made to convenience and comparison retailing in Cahir since the 2003 County 48 There is one footwear shop in Cahir. There is no dedicated sports shop. in the vacancy percentage for Cahir is an antique shop with significant floor area. There are four Gift/ Tourist shops in Cahir and a good selection of good quality food service outlets. There are nine restaurants, pub restaurants and café/ delis. There are four fast food outlets. SWOT Analysis Strengths • The Craft Granary Craft Shop is another good tourism resource and while there are some Artisan food products available here, there is an opportunity for a better selection of Local and Artisan food products to be made available in the town. Cahir Tourist office is a good resource but is closed off-season. The primary tourist attraction in Cahir, the Castle, is open all year round and in that context an appropriate alternatives to accessing Tourist information ought to be explored within the context of the funding and operational constraints of the agencies. • There are fifteen hair and beauty businesses in the Town Centre Zone which is a high concentration and may present some opportunities for retailers interested in the same target market. • • • There is no bakery, health food shop, fruit and vegetable shop or Local/ Artisan/Gourmet Food Shop. The commercial viability of opening any of the retail businesses mentioned above would need to be investigated and fully considered by any prospective business owner. • Tourism resources which can be better utilised to drive footfall to the town centre; • Cahir Castle • The Swiss Cottage • Inch Field • The River Suir • Attractive River walks • Woodland walks • Heritage • Historic Buildings • Cahir Historic Walk • The Craft Granary • Tourist office Strong active stakeholder groups; Cahir Developments Association, Promoting Cahir Group, Tidy Towns and others Good location and local infrastructure Good Farmers market in the Town Centre every Saturday driving footfall. A Town Centre focal point – The Square A hotel in the town providing accommodation and a venue for events. Weaknesses • • Vacancy rate A survey of vacancy in the Town Centre zoned area suggests that of property occupied as or available for high, medium and low retail uses, 16% of this property is vacant (21 vacant units out of 128) in comparison to the national average commercial vacancy rate of 12.6%. (GeoView, Q4 2015 edition). Incorporated • • 49 Limited retail mix. Vacancy in high profile locations – The Square. The Inn, 1780, part of the historic tour, is vacant along with other prominent buildings Lack of access to tourism information in the off season On street parking in The Square not being maximised to the benefit of the retail trade. Anecdotal evidence and local information suggests that important customer parking areas are • • • • • being used by some local business owners and employees for long term parking. Poor town marketing Traffic congestion in the Town Centre Inconsistencies in shop front quality Inconsistencies in general property presentation Derelict properties • Improved promotion and marketing of the history of Cahir and its flagship attractions • Improve linkages with key tourist sites and attractions in the area. • Development of residential lands at Cahir Abbey Upper for predominantly tourism and recreational uses • Promotion of new activities, attractions and festivals i.e. Open air concerts at Cahir Castle, Yew Tree Plantation, Old Bakery, Water-based recreational activities at Cahir Abbey Upper. • The Butler Trail is a driving route from Carrick on Suir, through Clonmel to Cahir (or vice versa) along the N24. The development of the Butler Trail has provided a coherent way to market and provide excellent visitor experiences to the Culturally Curious and Great Escapers. Opportunities The significant opportunities that exist for Cahir involve Tourism. The tourism related opportunities identified in the Cahir Local Plan are worth including here; • The enhancement of the local specialised food and cottage industries • Build upon the attraction offered by the South East Regional Craft Centre at the Granary in the promotion of specialised artisan products i.e. arts and crafts • Promotion of high quality services which will support the fishing industry within Cahir which is a Centre of Excellence for Brown Trout Fishing • Improved public realm creating a café culture supporting boutique style retailing off the Square • Promotion of the existing accommodation choices such as the centrally located Cahir House Hotel and the provision of additional accommodation choices within the town. • Additional opportunities include the following: • • Packages or bundles could also be development by linking with other attractions within the County and Region. 50 to consider Cahir Castle is the key resource in the town. Ensuring that the opportunities generated from the Castle and the people who visit it are captured, is essential. There should be a focus on drawing footfall from the Castle up into the Town Centre and converting this footfall into business revenues The pilot scheme being run in Cashel; a partnership between the Office of Public Works, the Chamber of Commerce and Tipperary County Council should also be pursued for Cahir. This scheme allows free entry to the Rock of Cashel for visitors who • • have spent €15 or more in a Chamber of Commerce member premises in Cashel. This is a great scheme for local business and it facilitates a very tangible linking of the Rock of Cashel and the Town Centre. This scheme would also be very attractive and beneficial for Cahir Digital Marketing and Online Sales opportunities. Collective and digital marketing of the town centre, digital marketing of individual businesses and business groups, collective online sales opportunities and individual online sales opportunities Creating and maintaining links with the Diaspora. Existing Structure Review There was no existing Town Centre Forum active in Cahir prior to this initiative. There is however a number of active stakeholder groups who have been involved in driving positive change in Cahir over a number of years. Cahir Developments Association (CDA) is a company limited by guarantee since 1996 and is an established group in the town. Promoting Cahir has a pre-existing and close relationship with CDA over a number of years. The work of the Cahir Tidy Towns Group is very evident around the town. Both CDA and Promoting Cahir have great respect for the past achievements and ongoing work of Cahir Tidy Towns Group and intend to continue to work closely with them on this initiative. Threats • • • • • Improving retail mix and attractiveness of competing locations will continue to erode business in the Town Centre Spend leakage due to online sales and close proximity to Clonmel Challenges for towns to fully utilise natural and built assets due to the economics of access to same and achieving a balance between conserving heritage and using heritage Lack of recovery in consumer spending in regional towns compared to large urban centres like Dublin Lack of accessible and appropriate finance for business development Stakeholder Engagement Preferred Structures It was noted however that Cahir Tidy Towns were not represented at any of the three meetings. Recommendations for Cahir Town Centre Forum While recognising the work being done by the Promoting Cahir Group, Cahir Tidy Towns, Cahir Developments Association, Tipperary County Council, OPW, local retailers/ traders and others, there is now and an opportunity to unify all active stakeholders into Cahir Town Centre Forum. Three meetings were held with stakeholders and included representation from Tipperary County Council, Cahir Developments Association, Promoting Cahir Group, the Office of Public Works and local retailers. Delivering on the Action Plan through a subcommittee structure where stakeholders can drive actions in their interest area, coordinated and managed through Cahir Town Centre Forum, will likely yield good results. There was positive engagement through the process and an appropriate action plan was drafted and agreed. 51 Some of the key recommendations would be as follows; 1. Form the three subcommittees and select a convenor and a nominee which will sit on the Forum Steering Committee Hold an open meeting of the Forum and discuss the Forums vision for Cahir. Invite stakeholders to participate in the Forum through one of the three subcommittees formed. This will raise the profile of the Forum, publicise its work, enhance the representative nature of the Forum and garner increased support and numbers of Forum subcommittee members Elect officers on the Steering Committee i.e. Chairperson, Secretary and Treasurer. Ensure all structure and governance considerations are addressed using the recommendations, resources and checklists identified in Chapter 4. Diagram 12: Suggested Cahir Town Team Structure 52 Town Specific Marketing The requirements of the Cahir Marketing Plan are set out in Chapter 5 and in the Action Plan. The key resources and assets of Cahir include; Cahir Castle, the River Suir, Inch Field and its new slipway, the Swiss Cottage, Historic Buildings, Cahir Historic Walk, Heritage, River Walks, Woodland Walks and the Granary Craft Centre. Creating packages and value propositions for target markets through the effective utilisation of these resources is fundamental in marketing the town effectively. There are opportunities for walking, cycling, sports, adventure and heritage offers which could create appealing value propositions for a number of target markets including Great Escapers and the Culturally Curious. Three year Action Plan A proposed Strategic Vision Statement and supporting Actions are presented overleaf. The 3 Year Action Plan for Carrick-on-Suir Town Centre Forum is proposed under the following themes: 1. Governance Structure 2. Public Realm Enhancement and Town Appearance 3. Town Marketing 4. Festivals and Events 5. Training. 53 3 Year Action Plan - Cahir Strategic Vision Statement for Cahir “To appreciate and fully utilise the wonderful resources in Cahir including the Castle, the river and the associated assets. To continue working together in partnership to maintain and improve Cahir town as a place to visit, shop in and live in.” All Actions outlined below need to support this Strategic Vision Statement *An annual action plan should be reviewed each year and updated in terms of its achievements or otherwise. Lead Group Partner (s) Tipperary Co Co TCF Theme 2: Public Realm Enhancement & Town Appearance Lead Group 2.1): Lead Group Theme 1 Governance Structure 1. Based on the Actions outlined in this template, to host an open meeting to invite stakeholders to participate in one of three sub committees Arrange open invite subcommittee meetings Elect steering committee members, identify and agree the priorities as outlined in this plan for the town. Estimated Cost Funding source Partner (s) Estimated Cost Funding source Partner (s) Estimated Cost Funding source 2. Formulation and adoption of a constitutional and governance framework. (See Chapter 4) 3. Develop an annual action plan which will be progressed by stakeholders who have signed up to the delivery of same. Each subcommittee will need to formulate and agree their own action plan for inclusion in the overall Forum action plan. The steering committee should have ultimate oversight over the final plan. 4. Continue to deliver appropriate supports to the retail trade through the operation of initiatives such as the Commercial Incentive Scheme and the LEO Training supports Public Realm Enhancement 1. Stakeholders to work together to develop an appropriate enhancement plan for The Square will maximise the value to the retail trade and which builds on the unique heritage proposition of Cahir. 2. Identify and prioritise a list of other key projects over a 3 – 5 year period which will enhance the experience of the resident and Sub committee 1 54 TCF visitor to Cahir and encourage greater dwell time Lead Group Partner (s) Sub committee1 TCF Theme 3 Town Marketing Lead Group Partner (s) Estimated Cost Funding source 3.1). Marketing Sub committee 2 TCF €25,000 LEADER/ Tipp Co Co 2.2). Town Appearance 1. Develop a phased Building Façade & Painting Improvement Scheme and implement in a targeted and time lined manner. Develop a grant based scheme to encourage take up. • Collaboration between Retailers and the County Council to identify key locations to be targeted over a 5 year period. • Agree communication strategy to contact and encourage all relevant town centre building owners within the key location to participate. Estimated Cost TBC Funding source Tipp Co Co/ LEADE R 2. Identify a list of the key derelict sites in the town and commence a process to address same in a satisfactory manner 3. Continue to work with and support Tidy Towns Group and encourage Retailers to become an active element of same in the context of the improving the built environment around their business premises. 1. Review all current marketing initiatives in the town (across all groups) 2. Review the towns online presence 3. Investigate the possibility of implementing a vouchering system in conjunction with the OPW(e.g. If you spend €15 in town, shoppers would receive a voucher that would enable free entry into Cahir Castle and the Swiss Cottage.) 4. With the support of the Tourism Company to capitalise on the development of heritage resources such as the Butler Trail. 5. Work with tourism providers in the area to develop appropriate tourism marketing bundles which partner with and are supported by a strong retail offering. 55 3.2). Town Website Strategy 1. Review all current marketing initiatives in the town (across all groups) to adopt the most effective and inclusive marketing strategy 2. Develop and manage a Digital Marketing Plan for Cahir which includes: a) The completion of the town website and its future management. b) A Social Media Strategy ensuring that all social media platforms and town website are linked and its future management. 3. Develop an initiative to introduce a Cahir Gift Voucher/loyalty system to facilitate local people in supporting local businesses 4. Look at specific options to promote what is on offer in Cahir to a broader catchment area and actively and in a focused manner market offering to same 3.3. Local Engagement Sub committee 2 TCF Lead Group Partner (s) Estimated Cost Funding source Sub committee 3 TCF €15,000 p.a. LEADER / Tipp Co Co/ Failte Ireland/ Sponsor ship 1. Engage with schools to: a) Support town appearance initiative e.g. community environment project. b) Create opportunities for students to get involved in generating ideas for the town e.g. town branding 2. Develop a Town Centre Presentation and Planting Plan - Engage with local business owners to champion the benefits of well presented premises, window boxes, window presentation etc. 3. Develop a citizen engagement plan which informs the public what is being progressed in the town and which highlights the offers available in the town or event taking place 4. Support and complement existing footfall in a manner that increase footfall into the town, including looking at opening times; tying retail product offers in with existing festivals etc. Theme 4 Festivals & Events 1. The following events have been identified as focus events; St. Patricks Day Parade and accompanying event. SFAI with Cahir Park in May 2016 Mayhem Cahir Half Marathon Morrison’s Run4fun St. Declan's Way Walk 56 Pony Show, Fair of Cahir Tradfest Christmas Retail Event. School girl’s football event. • • 1. Select two key festival events which could be of benefit to the retail trade and identify how they can best leverage greater value from these events (in terms of promoting the towns offerings; increasing retail spend etc). Ensure appropriate KPI are included in any such actions so that the success or otherwise can be appropriately measured Explore options and deliver initiatives as appropriate in terms of leveraging greater value for the town centre from the hosting of the Farmers market each Saturday Theme 5 Training Training and Up skilling: training for retailers in areas such as online sales, the use of social media, merchandising and customer services. 57 Lead Group Partner (s) Estimated Cost Funding source TCF Local Enterprise Office/ Other key Stakeholders NA LEO improving the quality of customer service across the various areas mentioned above are another key requirement and recommendation. Chapter 8 Common Town Centre Initiatives Visual merchandising training or A number of initiatives have been identified which could be delivered in terms of a county wide perspective such as: consultancy to support businesses in maximising the visual impact of their retail units would be important across all towns. Improving the general standards of merchandising, window displays, store fit out and understanding customer psychology to maximise customer spend would all support an improved customer experience in each town Training Digital Marketing is a key requirement for the effective marketing of towns and the individual businesses within the towns. There was a survey done (see Appendix 13 for summary results) as part of this project to understand the appetite for training in Digital Marketing and associated disciplines. While Tipperary Local Enterprise Office has been providing some training in this area in the various towns, it is recommended that the results of the survey are considered and that ongoing Digital Marketing and associated training programmes are made available across the various towns. Sales training for customer facing staff. Retail Management Training Town Website Development/ Tipperary Branding One of the challenges that exist in most towns is the maintenance of a high quality online presence for the town. Online presence is growing in importance in terms of communicating effectively with customers and attracting and retaining local business. The joint committee on Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation figures quoted previously suggest that Irish consumers are now spending €6 billion online each year with less than a third of this revenue going to Irish businesses. Customer Service quality has a profound impact on town performance and individual business performance. Customer Service in this instance includes effective communication, product knowledge, personal appearance, local area knowledge, enthusiasm, pride of place, appropriate opening times including lunchtime, ensuring customer parking facilities are not occupied by staff and respect for the customer. There are opportunities for improved customer service in all towns. There may be an opportunity to include an online trading feature to town website design subject to funding eligibility and funding availability, but even if this is not feasible, having a high quality online presence will allow a town to disrupt some of this spend leakage and entice people back into the town centre. More importantly however, there is nothing to prevent local businesses from developing their own online shopping facility and maximising their business reach beyond While acknowledging the work being done in this area by Tipperary Local Enterprise Office, Skillnet and others, high quality town specific customer service training programmes which have the objectives of 58 the physical boundaries of the traditional town. Some of key challenges Entrepreneurs and Business people face is limited time and limited access to specific information on appropriate supports available to them. It is recommended that a county wide initiative to develop the online presence of towns in Tipperary is pursued. Initial research into how this might be achieved suggests that this type of project would likely be eligible as an “Umbrella Project” under LEADER in the Rural Development Programme 2014 – 2020. It should be noted that the guidelines on umbrella projects are subject to change at present. Making it easy for Entrepreneurs to identify a suite of supports and incentives that suit their sector and their level of business development (setting up, growing, and expanding) would be very valuable. These support packages should include opportunities for vacant Town Centre property owners to make their properties available for short term initiatives including pop up shops and window presentations to improve the vibrancy and appearance of the Town Centre. A single funding application to LEADER for the entire project could be made by a lead partner, with each town dealing with the lead partner. An important consideration for partners is how to facilitate an ongoing maintenance plan for the online presence of each town or indeed each business and this would need to be addressed as a priority prior to any funding application being made. Packaged Entrepreneur Supports There has been a number of valuable incentive schemes made available by Tipperary County Council to Town Centre businesses over recent times. These include a Commercial Incentive Scheme, Christmas Retail Support Programme, Shop Front and Painting Scheme. There are also a range of services available to businesses through Tipperary Local Enterprise Office including; Business Information and Advisory Services, Enterprise Support and Development Services, Entrepreneurship Support Services and Financial Support Services. Coordinating and augmenting the incentives and services identified above into bespoke, targeted, packaged solutions for Town Centre Entrepreneurs would offer significant value. 59 County Council but also the honest efforts of the retail trade itself; the local citizens and consumers and the broader stakeholder base of community and business groupings. Monitoring, Implementation & Conclusion Experience from Ireland and abroad demonstrates the value of local partnerships in developing well-considered and effective solutions for common issues and this was at the core of this Town Centre Initiative Report. The success of measures to support town centres is predicated on facilitating a strong town centre partnership of key stakeholders that takes account of the town people, town economy, town heritage, physical features and the role of the town within the wider network of town centres. The Action Plans laid out above for each of the towns is only the first step in the process – these plans should be managed as “fluid vehicles ” with actions being added and deleted as appropriate. However, if there is to be progress, it is important that the plans are regularly reviewed by the Steering group in an honest manner, changes made and new directions taken as required. This monitoring of the implementation is critical to the success of the plan. There will be many challenges facing the implementation of the plan, including difficulties around engagement; funding constraints; challenging economic environment; other emerging priorities etc. It is therefore important that each TCF reviews its plan at least once a year and reports on progress to its Local Municipal District/Borough District meeting. One of the key challenges to addressing the issues facing our town centres will revolve around either a breakdown in stakeholder partnership or unwillingness for all stakeholders to work together. No one stakeholder on its own will address the issues facing our town centres. Working together, there is an opportunity to turn our town centres around. This will require not just the honest efforts of the 60 Summary Results of TCI Retailing Online County Wide Survey 2. Do you use social media to promote your business? 1. Do you currently sell online through your business website or through another online platform? Significant Social Media Activity Some Social Media Activity 37 Yes Not at all No 63 0 10 20 30 Not at all Some Social Media Activity Significant Social Media Activity 3. How interested are you in developing your business online presence? Very Interested 4. If your local enterprise office were to provide low cost, high quality social media and online marketing training in your town, would you attend? Definitely Not Interested Interested No Yes Interested Maybe Maybe Not Interested 0 20 40 60 Very Interested Yes No Definitely 0 61 50 Bibliography 1 2 3 4 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/planning/north-tipperary-county-development-plan-2010 Johnson, G., Whittington, R., Scholes, K., Angwin, D.,Regnér, P., (2014) Exploring Strategy Text and Cases, Pearson Education Limited, Harlow, U.K. http://www.finance.gov.ie/sites/default/files/Retail%20Ireland%20-%20Strategy%20for%20Retail%202014%20to%202016.pdf http://www.retailexcellence.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/A-Framework-For-Retail-in-Rural-Ireland.pdf 5 http://www.agriculture.gov.ie/media/migration/ruralenvironment/ruraldevelopment/ruraldevelopmentprogramme2014-2020/RDPFinaldraft03072014.pdf 6 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/sites/default/files/Volume%201%20Complete.pdf 7 http://www.southtipperaryinfo.ie/sites/default/files/County%20Dev%20Plan%20Vol%202%20%20Strategic%20Environmental.pdf 8 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/planning/north-tipperary-county-development-plan-2010 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/sites/default/files/South%20Tipperary%20County%20Retail%20Strategy%202010.pdf 10 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/sites/default/files/North%20Tipperary%20County%20Retail%20Strategy%202011_4.pdf 11 http://www.southtipperaryinfo.ie/sites/default/files/Final_Retail_Development_Programme%2017%2007%2012_0.pdf 12 http://www.retailexcellence.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/A-Framework-For-Retail-in-Rural-Ireland.pdf 13 http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/er/rsi/retailsalesindexaugust2015/ 14 http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/er/rsi/retailsalesindexaugust2015/ 9 15 The Consumer Sentiment Index is calculated by computing the relative scores (the percent giving favourable replies minus the percent giving unfavourable replies (the balance), plus 100) for each question used in the different indices 16 http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/er/rsi/retailsalesindexaugust2015/ The Consumer Sentiment Index is calculated by computing the relative scores (the percent giving favourable replies minus the percent giving unfavourable replies (the balance), plus 100) for each question used in the different indices 17 18 http://www.agresearch.teagasc.ie/rerc/CEDRA/CEDRA_Report.pdf http://www.failteireland.ie/FailteIreland/media/WebsiteStructure/Documents/3_Research_Insights/3_General_SurveysReports/Tourism-facts-2014.pdf?ext=.pdf 19 http://www.dttas.ie/sites/default/files/publications/tourism/english/people-place-and-policy-growing-tourism-2025/people-place-andpolicy-growing-tourism-2025.pdf 20 http://www.oireachtas.ie/parliament/media/committees/Final----Policy-Options-to-Support-Business-Growth-and-Job-Creation-and-Retention-inTown-and-Village-Centres.pdf 21 Barker, M., Barker, D., Bormann, N., Neher, K., Social Media Marketing – A Strategic Approach, 2013, South-Western, Engage Learning, Port Survey of Overseas Holidaymakers 2014 USA 22 http://www.failteireland.ie/FailteIreland/media/WebsiteStructure/Documents/3_Research_Insights/3_General_SurveysReports/Tourism-facts-2014.pdf?ext=.pdf 23 http://www.environ.ie/en/Publications/DevelopmentandHousing/Planning/FileDownLoad,30026,en.pdf 24 http://www.retailexcellence.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/A-Framework-For-Retail-in-Rural-Ireland.pdf 25 https://www.limerick.ie/sites/default/files/Limerick_City_Business_%26_Retail_Incentive_Scheme.pdf 26 http://www.waterfordcouncil.ie/en/media/BUSINESS/Reports/Waterford%20City%20Retail%20Investment%20Prospectus.pdf http://www.wearedublintown.ie/who-we-are/overview/ 28 http://www.carlowcoco.ie/business/Pages/carlow-town-team.aspx 29 http://www.dunlaoghaire.ie/ 30 http://www.dundalkbids.com/ 31 http://www.letterkenny.town/ 32 https://www.atcm.org/programmes/purple_flag/tools_templates 33 www.governancecode.ie 34 https://www.wheel.ie/sites/default/files/documents/Governance%20Code%20Type%20A%20only%20%20%2020%20March%202012%20Final.pdf 35 https://www.wheel.ie/sites/default/files/documents/Governance%20Code%20Type%20B%20only%20%20%2020%20March%202012%20Final.pdf 36 http://www.retailexcellence.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/A-Framework-For-Retail-in-Rural-Ireland.pdf 37 http://www.lgcsb.ie/sites/default/files/newsfiles/150615_local_authority_retail_support-web.pdf 38 http://www.retailexcellence.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/A-Framework-For-Retail-in-Rural-Ireland.pdf 39 http://www.athlone.ie/shopping 40 http://www.oireachtas.ie/parliament/media/committees/Final----Policy-Options-to-Support-Business-Growth-and-JobCreation-and-Retention-in-Town-and-Village-Centres.pdf 41 http://www.finance.gov.ie/sites/default/files/Retail%20Ireland%20-%20Strategy%20for%20Retail%202014%20to%202016.pdf 42 http://www.independent.ie/regionals/fingalindependent/news/30m-fund-to-boost-villages-31564337.html 27 43 44 http://www.agresearch.teagasc.ie/rerc/CEDRA/CEDRA_Report.pdf http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/community-and-economic-development/local-economic-and-community-plan-county-tipperary 45 http://www.dttas.ie/sites/default/files/publications/tourism/english/people-place-and-policy-growing-tourism-2025/people-place-andpolicy-growing-tourism-2025.pdf 46 http://www.failteireland.ie/Supports/Identify-Available-Funding/National-Festivals-and-Participative-Events.aspx 47 http://www.artscouncil.ie/available-funding/ 48 http://www.heritagecouncil.ie/fileadmin/user_upload/Grants/2015/Grant_offers_2015.pdf 49 The agricultural sector, companies with charitable status, commercial semi state companies, “Not for profit” organisations, trade associations or company representation bodies. 62 50 https://www.localenterprise.ie/Tipperary/Documents-and-Photos/Online%20Digital%20Voucher.pdf http://www.clanncredo.ie/default.aspx?m=22&mi=171&ms=68 52 http://microfinanceireland.ie/about-us/who-we-are/ 53 South Tipperary County Development Plan 2009 (as varied http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/planning/south-tipperary-countydevelopment-plan-2009-varied 54 http://www.retailexcellence.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/A-Framework-For-Retail-in-Rural-Ireland.pdf 55 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/sites/default/files/Volume%201%20%20Clonmel%20%20Environs%20Development%20Plan%202013%20%282%29.pdf 56 http://www.southtipperaryinfo.ie/sites/default/files/South%20Tipperary%20Retail%20Strategy%202010.pdf 57 http://dkm.ie/en/publications/geoview 58 This assessment of reasons behind the challenge associated with letting the units in Market Place was confirmed during this project through discussion with a Planning Consultant employed by the property owner who reportedly purchased all 18 units in a distressed property auction in 2012 59 http://www.tipperarycoco.ie/sites/default/files/Volume%201%20%20Clonmel%20%20Environs%20Development%20Plan%202013%20%282%29.pdf 51 63