1 | Page The Logo of Triumphant College elaborates in symbolic
Transcription
1 | Page The Logo of Triumphant College elaborates in symbolic
The Logo of Triumphant College elaborates in symbolic form, both the Vision and Mission of the College. The Shield signifies fortitude and resilience which education is able to bring against life challenges. The shield is divided into dark and light parts. The lighted part which is around the book refers to knowledge and understanding that enlightens mankind from ignorance symbolized by the darkened part.The book represents knowledge that the College imparts. The book is opened to indicate that the College’s main focus is to facilitate access to the knowledge. The opened pages of the book, which also look like rays of light, indicate vibrancy and vitality of life as acquisition of knowledge occurs; not through mundane activities but through lively dynamic interaction between learners, lecturers and various sources of knowledge. The hands on the book show that human effort is required in gaining knowledge. The motto “Education for Empowerment” summarises it all; and underscores the fact that education do indeed empower mankind. 1|Page TRIUMPHANT COLLEGE THE SECOND FIVE-YEAR STRATEGIC PLAN 2012 - 2016 2|Page Foreword Momentous challenges are sweeping the tertiary education sector worldwide. More than ever before, the labour market demands that graduates from the institutions possess skills and knowledge that will make them immediately productive in the work environment. On the other hand, the diversity of skills demand, and the limited time students have in a tertiary institution makes it difficult to fully meet the industry requirements. Yet these are not the only challenges. World over, is now a standard requirement that programmes of tertiary institutions be accredited for quality assurance. A significant amount of resources have to be allocated to record and report quality assurance measures. Amidst all these is a dwindling resource allocation to tertiary institutions, while student numbers of those entering these institutions are ever increasing. An additional phenomenon, perhaps mainly due to increasing student numbers, is the proliferation of private institutions, which tend to cut each other’s prices, making it difficult to set fees that will allow adequate acquisition of facilities needed to provide quality programmes. Globalization and technological advances, especially, ICT provide another dimension to the already too complex situation. Globalisation opens competition beyond the borders, and requires training programmes that will prepare graduates to work anywhere in theworld. ICT provides new modalities of learning, widens competition and forces tertiary institutions to ensure all their students are IT literate. This Second Five-Year Development Plan is developed to help Triumphant College advance judiciously through these many challenges. It provides a roadmap that identifies few key operations that are considered critical in providing break-through performance and success for the College. It guides efforts and resource spending to ensure that targeted results are achieved. The Second Five-Year Strategic Plan follows the Balanced Score Card approach. In this approach the vision of the Organisation is first set. Once this is donea business strategy is formulated. A business strategy involves choosing the market and customer segments, identifying critical business process that the organisation must excelling, and then selecting the individual and organisational capabilities required for the internal, customer and financial objectives. The result of this process is a list of strategic objectives. The next stage is to develop measures and targets for the strategic objectives. There is need to have stretch-targets, which will challenge organisational capabilities to its best. A list of initiatives is then developed for each strategic objective and its target. Finally, mechanisms are set to enhance feedback and learning which are used to redirect and reorganize efforts in order to achieve expected outcomes where necessary. This Strategic Plan has been formulated after the implementation of the First Five-Year Development Plan. The First Five-year development Plan was implemented when the College had just started and was a very useful guide to expand the College and ensuring its survival in the initial 3|Page stage. With that strategy, this Second Five-Year Strategic Plan focuses on financial sustainability, still but leans more on issues of quality and efficiency of internal processes. We are issuing this Second Five-year Development Plan confident that it is another significant mile-stone, and a key ingredient to the success of Triumphant College. Professor G E Kiangi Rector January 2012 4|Page Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 9 1.1 Historical Background ................................................................................................................... 9 1.2 Vision, Mission and Values ........................................................................................................... 9 1.3 Strategic Objectives .................................................................................................................... 11 2. 3. 4. 5. CURRENT STATUS ..................................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Management and Administration .......................................................................................... 12 2.2 Student Affairs ....................................................................................................................... 12 2.3 Students Welfare ................................................................................................................... 16 2.4 Full-Time Staff Affairs ............................................................................................................ 17 2.5 Academic Programmes ......................................................................................................... 17 2.6 Revenue and Facilities .......................................................................................................... 18 2.7 Collaboration ......................................................................................................................... 19 2.8 Operational Analysis ............................................................................................................. 19 2.9 Stakeholder Analysis ............................................................................................................. 23 2.10 Strategic challenges .............................................................................................................. 26 FUTURE PLAN ............................................................................................................................. 27 3.1 The Strategy .......................................................................................................................... 27 3.2 Resources Strategy ............................................................................................................... 27 3.3 Customer Service Excellence ............................................................................................... 27 3.4 Management and Administration .......................................................................................... 28 3.5 Projection of Student numbers .............................................................................................. 28 3.6 Academic Programmes ......................................................................................................... 29 3.7 Facilities ................................................................................................................................ 29 3.8 Collaboration ......................................................................................................................... 29 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND PROCESSES .......................................................................... 30 4.1 Linking Vision and Mission to strategy .................................................................................. 30 4.2 The Balance Score Card ....................................................................................................... 30 4.3 The Financial Perspective ..................................................................................................... 33 4.4 Customers Perspective ......................................................................................................... 34 4.5 Internal processes ................................................................................................................. 34 4.6 Learning and Growth ............................................................................................................. 34 MARKETING STRATEGY ............................................................................................................ 35 5.1 Industry Analysis ................................................................................................................... 35 5.1.1 The Education in Namibia ............................................................................................. 35 5.2 Marketing objectives ............................................................................................................. 36 5.3 Market Demographics ........................................................................................................... 36 5|Page 6. 7. 5.4 Market Growth ....................................................................................................................... 37 5.5 Competition and /or substitute products ............................................................................... 40 5.6 Marketing Strategy ................................................................................................................ 41 VISION TO ACTION ..................................................................................................................... 44 6.1 The Strategic Map ................................................................................................................. 44 6.2 Implementation ...................................................................................................................... 46 6.3 Critical Success factors ......................................................................................................... 47 CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................................. 48 6|Page Table of Figures Fig. 1 Triumphant College Organisational Structure ............................................................................. 12 Fig. 2 Student Numbers Trend (2007-2011) ......................................................................................... 16 Fig. 3 Revenue Growth (Trend 2007-2011) ......................................................................................... 18 Fig. 4 Projection of Student numbers ................................................................................................... 29 Fig. 5 Balance ScoreCard ................................................................................................................... 32 Fig. 7 Cause-and-effect in Revenue Growth ........................................................................................ 33 Fig. 8 Market Analysis .......................................................................................................................... 37 Fig. 9 Target Client Analysis ................................................................................................................. 38 Fig. 10 Engineering Qualification Market Share Analysis .................................................................... 39 Fig. 11 Market Segments ...................................................................................................................... 40 Fig. 12 Market Share ............................................................................................................................ 41 7|Page List of Tables Table. 1 Student Statistics 2007 ......................................................................................................... 13 Table. 2 Student Statistics 2008 ........................................................................................................ 13 Table. 3 Student Statistics 2009 .......................................................................................................... 14 Table. 4 Student Statistics 2010 ......................................................................................................... 14 Table. 5 Students Statistics 2011 ....................................................................................................... 15 Table. 6 Summary of Statistics for Student.......................................................................................... 15 Table. 7 Full Time Staff Statistics ........................................................................................................ 17 Table. 8 Academic Programmes ......................................................................................................... 17 Table. 9 Collaboration .......................................................................................................................... 19 Table. 10 SWOT Analysis .................................................................................................................... 23 Table. 11 Stakeholders Analysis .......................................................................................................... 25 Table. 12 Strategic Challenges ............................................................................................................ 27 Table. 13 Projection of Student Numbers ............................................................................................ 28 Table. 14 Market Analysis .................................................................................................................... 37 Table. 15 Market Segmentation ........................................................................................................... 38 Table. 16 Market Segments ................................................................................................................. 39 Table. 17 Strategic Map ....................................................................................................................... 46 Table. 18 Critical Success factors ........................................................................................................ 47 8|Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Historical Background Triumphant College was established in 2006. Its establishment, to a great extent, was derived from Namibia Vision 2030, which identifies Education, Science and Technology, as one of its driving forces in achieving the national goals. In 2006 when it started, the College offered high quality support to high school students in science and maths areas using computer aided learning. In 2007 the College started offering tertiary level courses in Management and Commercial fields, partnering mainly with the Association of Business Managers and Administrators (ABMA), an examination board based in the UK that awards Certificate, Diploma and Advanced Diploma in areas of Business, Tourism, Computer Science, Human Resources and many others. In 2008 the College started offering engineering based courses in collaboration with City and Guilds, a world-wide examination board also based in the UK. The fields of engineering focus were: Construction, Electrical and Electronics, and Telecommunications. The courses led to Certificate, Diploma and Advanced Diploma. In that same year the College entered an agreement with the Open University of Tanzania (OUT) to offer a variety of degree programmes at Triumphant College. Another agreement was entered with the London Centre of Marketing to offer Certificate, Diploma and Advanced Diplomas in a wide fields. In 2009 the College opened a branch in Rundu, one of the Northern towns of Namibia. In this year, the College was accredited by the Namibia Qualification Authority (NQA). Also in this same year, the College entered an agreement with the Institute of Commercial Management (ICM) in the UK to widen the College’s course offerings. In 2010 the College opened another branch in Katima Mulilo, a major town in North Eastern Namibia. In 2011, in pursuance of excellence and superior service delivery, the College undertook a major review of its programmes, formulated the Second Five-year Strategic Plan, and expanded the Bureau of Professional Training and Life Long Learning and acquired more equipment for the engineering courses. 1.2 Vision, Mission and Values Our Vision To become one of the top tertiary institutions within the country and the region in the provision of knowledge and training. 9|Page Our Mission To use current technology, highly skilled staff and quality programmes to provide quality graduates and services. Our Motto To achieve our Vision and Mission we are driven by the motto: “educate for empowermentenabling individuals to empower the nation”. Driven by this motto, Triumphant College will work closely with a wide range of stakeholders to provide a wide range of programmes in commercial, managerial and engineering fields. These include Certificate, Diploma, Bachelor and Masters Degrees in business, commercial and engineering sectors. It is the intention of Triumphant College to develop and offer research degrees and have areas of excellence in research, while collaborating with industry in finding new solutions to technical problems solutions which will impact the economic development of the country. Our Values Integrity Honesty Credibility Trustworthy Professionalism Service Excellence Timeliness Efficiency Effectiveness Surpass client expectations Innovation Creativity Initiative Team Spirit Unit of purpose Togetherness Commitment Working to the best of our abilities Ownership of the strategic objectives 10 | P a g e 1.3 Strategic Objectives The following are the Strategic objectives for the College over the next five years. These have been grouped into 3 major themes of focus. Revenue growth, increased efficiency and quality enhancement. Revenue Theme Grow revenue Increase student numbers Provided new marketable programmes and increase marketing Enhance staff capability College efficiency Theme Improve overall College efficiency Improve student ICT skills Improve efficiency of key processes Improve College ICT infrastructure Programme Quality Theme Provide quality programmes at reasonable cost Improve value for money to students Improve programme delivery quality Enhance staff moral and motivation These 12 objectives provide the direction of our strategic drive over the next 5 years. The objectives are re-discussed in greater detail in Chapter 4. 11 | P a g e 2. CURRENT STATUS 2.1 Management and Administration Triumphant College started with a very lean administration in the year 2007. A skeleton staff comprised of Rector, one administrative officer and a few lecturers formed the starting team. As part of the efforts of the First Five-year Development Plan to offer high quality services, staff numbers increased as the needs demanded. This was done after critical analysis and deliberations in task groups and the various College Committee meetings. Below is the current organisational structure Fig. 1 Triumphant College Organisational Structure In the next five years, the Strategic Plan will focus on mark-up, College process, efficient in terms of service, time, cost and relevance. Re-organisation of the organization chart will only be done in light of this. 2.2 Student Affairs Student numbers have grown significantly over the last five years. The following tables and figures represent the student statistics in the last fiver years. 12 | P a g e Student Statistics for 2007 No. Course 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Accounting and Finance Business Admin and Management Computer Systems Engineering Construction Engineering Human Resources and Business Management Journalism Sales and Marketing 6. 7. Total Student Numbers in Windhoek 15 72 25 20 3 2 9 146 Table. 1 Student Statistics 2007 Student Statistics for 2008 No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Course Student Number in Windhoek Student Numbers in Rundu Accounting and Finance Business Management and Marketing Computer Systems Engineering Construction Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering Human Resource and Business Management Human Resources and Marketing Journalism Sales and Marketing Secretarial Studies Travel and Tourism Travel, Tourism and Marketing Telecommunication Engineering 40 11 50 43 51 19 14 43 4 6 8 30 43 353 21 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Totals Overall Total 2 8 18 63 416 Table. 2 Student Statistics 2008 Notable Developments: Phased out Journalism course Phased out ABMA programmes and introduced LCM programmes Introduced 6 new courses Travel, Tourism and Marketing Business Management and Marketing Human Resources and Marketing Secretarial Studies Electrical and Electronics Engineering Telecommunication Systems Engineering Opened a new branch in Rundu Student numbers increased from 146 – 416 13 | P a g e Student Statistics for 2009 No. Course 1. Accounting and Finance 2. Business Management and Marketing 3. Computer Systems Engineering 4. Construction Engineering 5. Electrical and Electronics Engineering 6. Human Resource and Business Management 7. Human Resources and Marketing 8. Legal Studies 9. Journalism 10. Sales and Marketing 11. Secretarial Studies 12. Travel and Tourism 13. Travel, Tourism and Marketing 14. Telecommunication Engineering Totals Overall Total Student Number in Windhoek 35 16 71 61 91 15 57 16 11 4 28 55 460 Student Numbers in Rundu 9 11 2 6 12 15 8 8 69 524 Table. 3 Student Statistics 2009 Noted Developments Introduced Legal Studies Course in Windhoek Introduced 3 new courses in Rundu: Construction Engineering Telecommunication Systems Engineering Travel, Tourism and Marketing Student numbers increased from 416 to 529 Student Statistics for 2010 No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Course Accounting and Finance Business Management and Marketing Business Management Computer Systems Engineering Construction Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering Human Resource and Bus Management Human Resources and Marketing Human Resource Development Legal Studies Journalism and Media Studies Marketing, Advert & Publ. Rel. Professional Computing Psychology Sales and Marketing Secretarial Studies Travel and Tourism Travel, Tourism and Marketing Telecommunication Engineering 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Totals Overall Total Student Number in Windhoek 64 4 26 12 82 123 18 44 34 9 8 60 21 3 8 42 96 654 Student Numbers Rundu 15 in Student Numbers in Katima 15 1 2 27 15 28 16 1 5 3 17 12 2 11 141 877 12 12 12 82 Table. 4 Student Statistics 2010 14 | P a g e Noted Developments. Opened a new branch in Katima Phased out LCM programmes and introduced ICM programmes Introduced Media Studies and Psychology Student numbers increased from 654 to 877 2011 Student Statistics No. Course 1. 2. Accounting and Finance Business Management and Marketing Business Management Computer Systems Engineering Construction Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engg Human Resource and Bus Management Human Resources and Marketing Human Resource Development Legal Studies LLB (Bachelor of Laws) Journalism and Media Studies Marketing, Advert & Publ. Rel. Professional Computing Psychology Sales and Marketing Secretarial Studies Travel and Tourism Travel, Tourism and Marketing Telecommunication Engineering 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Student Number in Windhoek 57 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Totals Overall Total Student Numbers in Rundu 24 Student Numbers in Katima 14 4 49 22 43 5 99 128 68 40 14 14 14 67 6 38 94 687 38 5 17 8 31 25 21 16 27 211 1003 16 105 Table. 5 Students Statistics 2011 Noted Developments Almost all programmes accredited Phased out Psychology (ICM stopped offering the course) Introduced Bachelor of Law (LLB) programme in collaboration with the Open University of Tanzania Summary Statistics of Student Numbers Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Average Student Number 146 416 529 877 1003 594 Increase 270 113 348 126 214 Percentage Increase 185 27 66 14 73 Table. 6 Summary of Statistics for Student 15 | P a g e Student Numbers (2007 – 2011) 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Fig. 2 Student Numbers Trend (2007-2011) Observations Student numbers have been growing steadily from 2007 when the College started. The student numbers have been growing at an average amount of 214 or 73 percent per year. This is a significant growth which more than meets the objective of increasing the student numbers. Over the years, the College has continuously revised its programme offering so as to ensure that the courses are of good quality and are acceptable in the Namibian environment. In this regard, some courses were discontinued while others were introduced. The number of programme offering has increased from 9 in 2007 to 18 in 2011. This provides a wide area of service to students. The College opened a branch in Rundu in 2008 and another in Katima in 2010. This is in order to bring our services closer to the people. Student numbers in both these branches are growing steadily. 2.3 Students Welfare Over the last 5 years, the College managed to develop a vibrant student life by developing Student Representative Council (SRC) policies, and ensuring that the student body is 16 | P a g e operation. A modest budget was allocated to the body and they the SRC managed to organize various activities. In the next five years, there is need to consolidate these efforts by improving communication within the students, and with between students and staff through the College ICT infrastructure. 2.4 Full-Time Staff Affairs Over the past 5 years staff numbers have been increasing in relation to the growth of the College. Also notable in this trend is the turnover rate. The College started with 6 members in 2007 and rose to 54 in 2011. Staff turnover averaged 12% and in the next five-year Strategic Plan the College shall reduce the rate by 10%. Below is the summary of staff statistics for the past five years, 2007-2011. Year Staff Numbers Staff Turnover 2007 6 3 2008 23 5 2009 25 3 2010 47 9 2011 54 7 Table. 7 Full Time Staff Statistics The huge number of staff constitutes lecturers as the number of courses on offer in 2011 went up to 20. Reasons for turnover are that the College was growing and could not sustain numerous benefits as giant competitors offer. However, most of them left for higher salaries elsewhere in Government. 2.5 Academic Programmes The Table below shows the different academic programmes that were offered in the last five years. Over the years, new programmes were introduced while older ones were being phased out. This was done in an effort to obtain a good product-mix of the programmes offered relevant to the Namibian situation. During the next 5-years, the College should continue introducing new programmes guided by the industry needs and market demands. Year Total number of Programmes No. of new Programmes 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 7 13 14 19 20 0 6 1 5 1 Table. 8 Academic Programmes 17 | P a g e Students pass rate have not been very good. These were 48% in 2009 increasing to 60% in 2010. More effort is needed to improve the pass rates over the next five years. To market these programmes, efforts were done by visiting schools, advertising in the local papers, and occasionally in television. These methods have worked well, but as the College is reaching saturation and competition from other Colleges intensifies, there is need to identify much more aggressive advertising techniques. All these programmes that the College runs today are internationally offered and do need contextualisation to the Namibian situation. However, in order to run programmes more relevant to the Namibia, the College will design new courses more relevant to Namibia that will be offered by the College. This will be to be one of the major efforts of the next five year development plan. 2.6 Revenue and Facilities Revenue for Triumphant College has grown steadily almost in line with student numbers. The figure below shows how revenue grew over the past 5 years. Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenue 368 660.00 1 956 039.00 3 639 551.00 5 098 076.88 Expenses 402700.60 2 012 152.00 3 669 828.48 2 397 023.80 Profit -34 040.40 -56 113.00 -30 277.00 2 701 053.08 Fig. 3 Revenue Growth (Trend 2007-2011) Over the next five years revenue can still be expected to grow, although the rate of growth will be significantly lower than the current one given that the College has grown and is reaching saturation on one hand, and the competition from other Colleges on the other hand. The College will need to devise innovative ways to increase revenue over the next 5 years. The College has continuously added necessary facilities in line with the level of revenue over the past 5 years. There is a reasonable amount of lab equipment for engineering courses, a good number of computers, and ICT system for student records and many more resources. As student numbers grow, however, the number of students the capacity of the current premises. There is now a strong need to expand the facilities or relocate to a new area. The College is pursuing both these possibilities. With regards to obtaining new premises the College is in discussion the City of Windhoek to obtain 5.6 hectares of land for a full College campus. The efforts to acquire adequate premises will be paramount in the next 5 years. 18 | P a g e 2.7 Collaboration Triumphant college is currently running a mix of courses ranging from Certificate to Masters Degrees in collaboration with various institutions. The following table shows the different institutions the College is working with. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Institution Name Institute of Commercial Management London University City & Guilds London Center of Marketing Open university of Tanzania ABMA Tanzania institute of Accountancy Programs run with the Institution Commercial programmes Undergraduate and Masters Degrees Commercial and Engineering Courses Marketing Courses Law (LLB) Commercial and Business Programmes Short Courses Table. 9 Collaboration These collaborative efforts have served the College well and should be continued in an effort to select quality programmes that are relevant to Namibia. 2.8 Operational Analysis Over the immediate future, Triumphant College expects to face a number of operational, infrastructure and technology hurdles if expansion of facilities is not implemented making it difficult to meet the needs and demands of the growing number of its qualifications. The aim of operational analysis is to identify the key internal and external factors that are important to achieving Triumphant College goals and objectives. This also assists in assessing positioning and differentiation on the market. These come from within the College's unique value chain. The analysis groups key pieces of information into two main categories: Internal factors – The strengths and weaknesses internal to the College. External factors – The opportunities and threats presented by the external environment to the College. Internal analysis of the environment is the first step of environment scanning. Triumphant College observes the internal organizational environment which includes employee interaction with other employees, employee interaction with management, manager interaction with other managers, and management interaction with shareholders, access to natural resources, brand awareness, organizational structure, main staff, operational potential, etc. Discussions, interviews and surveys were carried out to assess the internal environment for the purpose of this Strategic Plan. 19 | P a g e As business becomes more competitive, and there are rapid changes in the surrounding, Triumphant College requires information from external environment that to enhance the effectiveness of its long-term plans. As the environment is dynamic, it becomes indispensable for Triumphant College to identify competitors’ moves and actions. Environmental factors are infinite, hence, Triumphant College should be agile and vigile to accept and adjust to the environmental changes. A situation analysis for Triumphant College has been diagnosed by using a SWOT analysis. From the analysis below the College is faced with a situation of many opportunities as compared to threats and it has more strengths than its weaknesses, it is anticipated that the College objectives are feasible and will sustain through within the current market. The following Table illustrates the SWOT analysis for the Triumphant College The following is a brief summary of opportunities, threats, strengths and weaknesses highlighted by the board and staff of Triumphant College. STRENGTHS Implications Action College strategically positioned Strong relationships with government departments, Auditor General’s Office and parastatal organizations. College is accredited by NQA Strong relationships with international examination boards and Universities like ICM, OUT, University of London. Board of Directors and Management support in investing in new viable courses and other income generating projects. Flexibility in response to market demand and needs Company will be able to anticipate and meet challenges. Own premises that can be further developed to cater for expanded demand. Ability to provide high quality, necessary and relevant services, which help people access qualifications that enhance employability. Quality management policy for quality control. Ability to meet demand and stay competitive within the market Expansion of the premises to cater for increased demand Enjoy a reasonable market share and differential positioning within the market Provision of quality services and products and production of quality competitive students Quick decision making Easy flow of information A wider pool of new Flat structure The 20 | P a g e organization encourages Easy accessibility Convenient to its customers. Reliability and loyalty. Quality service delivery, trust is enhanced. Reliability and loyalty Strengthen marketing efforts and strategies to recruit a large number of students. College to utilize this to get group customers from government departments and the parastatal organizations. Ensure that more qualifications are accredited Identify and venture into new portfolios that are profitable Aggressive advertisement in the media and timely presentations to students Expand current operations towards full capacity and consider expanding current facilities/structures. Analyse market needs and align resources where demand is rife and capital returns can be felt. Increase the size of the resource centre, expand the college to create more space Provide and monitor the quality of our offering through questionnaire and maintenance of a suggestion box. We need to capitalise to the advantage of recruiting more students. Effective implementation of the quality control policy Utilise the advantage of quick decisions and implement reasonably. Continuously encouraging innovation to curb challenges. Local, qualified and dedicated Staff. WEAKNESSES Lack of financial resources to finance all required activities and programmes. ideas and opinions. Diversified approaches to problem solving Easy completion of tasks Implications Difficulty to carry all tasks as planned to meet objectives. Lack of excellent reputation and failure to be looked to by other service providers as a leader. Loss of business competitors. to Lack of sufficient space infrastructure to meet demand. and Loss of business competitors. to Staff instability as a result of poor retention and motivation policy. High cost of staff recruitment and training. A limited financial base compared to the major/giant players in the Education industry. Quality management policy for quality control not being adhered to. Difficulty to enjoy a high market share. Difficulty to pay high salaries to attract professional lecturers. Difficulty to retain quality lecturers. Deprived service delivery Small library and incompatiblefree internet facilities to students. OPPORTUNITIES The ever-growing working population 21 | P a g e Office work slowed down as the internet gets congested as it is too small to serve a large number. Implications High potential for innovation and creativity and reward such behaviour to enhanced motivation. Give enough autonomy and support, rewards for performance and acknowledge good behaviour. Action Improve cash flow from operations through high sales, managing margins and cost reduction (monitor and control administration and running costs). To invest annual retained earnings to diversify income base. Align resources in profitable strategic areas where return on investment is ensured. Continuous monitoring and evaluation of our programmes/courses and work hard to produce quality students for the job market. Ensure collaboration support with the industry on the courses that we offer. Seek financial assistance from lending financial institution and acquire more space from the City Council to expand the College premises. Recognise and reward outstanding performance and motivate staff to grow with the College. Draw up a favourable staff retention policy. Adopt Human Capital management policy. To introduce favourable employment benefits (medical Aid, allowances and pension schemes) to attract quality staff. To diversify product base to enhance more income flows. Reinvigorate our image through quality service provision of backup service to students. Implement the quality management policy and adhere to systems and procedures as laid down Establish a fully furnished Resources Centre for the students. Upgrade the internet facility to a high level that improves performance and serve a high number of students Action Invest in awareness and in Namibia means that more people will demand for tertiary education services. growth, market share and expansion opportunities while the market is still raw A lot of student completing Grade 12 within one year who cannot be accommodated in the only one University and the Polytechnic of Namibia. Shortage of professionals like Accountants, Auditors, Financial Analysts and engineers in the country. Government’s vision 2030 requiring that specific number of professionals is produced by that year. A great opportunity for the need for training as demand grows. A lot of people engaging into training. Government’s policy to support previously marginalized/disadvantaged persons/organizations Positive development of Namibia in the recent past leading to more and more people demanding for better higher education services. Government’s concerted support within the education sector A lot of people engaging into training. Sustained market A lot of people engaging into training. Current drive by government towards encouraging the participation of indigenous entrepreneurs (Private sector) in education Stable economic and political environment. Reduction in cost of funds and operations to markets. High room for expansion and stretch. A lot of resources are directed towards education sector. High level of disposable incomes High spending patterns on education Implications Loss of potential business to competitors Access to loans for possible expansions becomes difficult. Study loan unaffordable Studies become too expensive for local people to afford hence reduction in business volumes. Reduced market share Increased demand our qualifications and training services THREATS Some not yet accredited by NQA on some professional qualifications High cost of capital due to high interest rates. Declining value of local currency against major currencies like US$ and GBP. The larger branded completion in our niche Continuous respite and outreach in various languages, and providing a broader array of services and benefits. Continuous respite and outreach in various languages, and providing a broader array of services and benefits. Keep abreast with market needs and demands by keeping analysis of shifts and trends in the market Analyse market needs and skills shortages and align resources in profitable areas. Maintain good competitive standards and sustainable stakeholder relationship. Capitalise on the stable environment to expand and maximise on profit making. Align resources in profitable areas where return on investment is ensured. Action Apply and ensure accreditation of all courses with NQA. Open up investment account Open foreign investment account Keep focus and build loyalty on the programmes on offer. Always work in collaboration with the stake holders to enhance quality delivery. Always research for the employment market dynamics and 22 | P a g e promotion programmes to capture a wider growing market’s attention. Publicise extensively our programmes through various media Keep abreast with the job market dynamics and offer relevant qualifications to school leavers for employability. Provide a wider choice of academic qualifications Partner with government implementing College activities. Carry out market research timely so that we have relevant supply into the market HIV/AIDS Pandemic Loss of lives of potential customers Loss of lives of staff members. demand. Offer what is highly on demand To draw up and implement an AIDS at workplace policy Encourage staff to participate in HIV/Aids training programmes Table. 10 SWOT Analysis 2.9 Stakeholder Analysis Component Triumphant College Stakeholders Namibia Qualifications Authority Relationship to Stakeholder Regulatory Body Services provided by Stakeholders Approval and recognition of qualification provided. Accreditation National Council for Higher Education Education Regulations and guidelines Recognition as a tuition and examination Centre What are their known Characteristics? Stakeholders Expectations Towards Triumphant College Cumbersome processes on accreditation. All qualifications provided should be accredited. Too slow in processing Provide them with detailed annual reports that aid decision making Quality enhancement Work together in support to improve on the quality of Education in the country. Quality Control and Assessments Provide them with detailed annual reports that aid decision making 23 | P a g e NAMCOL A source market Acts a source for our students who further their education No discrimination Furnish them with all our requirements and share industry expectations NAMPOST Postal Agent Courier and Postal services Fast and efficient Work cooperatively with them so that they provide outstanding service Telecom Namibia Communication Telecommunication and internet services Too slow to respond to queries Take maximum care of their equipment and keep them updated. International University of Management Partner Sharing of information on qualifications Thrift, unreliable, competitors Career progression Component Stakeholders University of Tanzania Relationship to Stakeholder Partner Services provided by Stakeholders Provision of LLB Qualifications, syllabi, Examinations and moderation What are their known Characteristics? Stakeholders Expectations Towards Triumphant College Documents not thoroughly checked. Communicate effectively and deliver their qualification without flaws Delays in sending modules Take time to resolve issues pertaining to students Institute of Commercial Management Partner Provides syllabi, study materials, Examinations and moderation. Emphasises on quality and accuracy Promote their qualification strongly. Delaying issue of certificates London Centre of Marketing Partner in provision of Marketing Qualifications Provides syllabi, study materials, Examinations moderation and certification. Delaying issue of certificates Promote their qualification strongly and favourably. University of London Partner Provides syllabi, study materials, Examinations, certification and moderation of degreed programmes. Delays in feedback Put their qualifications as the best and the strongest of them all. Promote their qualification effectively Provide detailed information about their qualification to the general public City of Windhoek Service provider Provision of operating licenses, land, water and electricity. Difficult to negotiate with regard to land space Comply with all regulations in place City and Guilds Partner in provision of Engineering and business qualifications Provides syllabi, study materials, Examinations and moderation of all qualifications. Not flexible as to the needs of the market outside their country of origin. People trained as requirement. are per Does not tolerate unnecessary flaws. Poor Data capturing system Government of the Republic of 24 | P a g e Governance Legal, regulates support, Everything should be done in line with We comply fully with statutory Component Stakeholders Relationship to Stakeholder Namibia Services provided by Stakeholders operations statutory requirements and What are their known Characteristics? Stakeholders Expectations Towards Triumphant College statuary requirements requirements Home Affairs Study Permits Processing of study Permits Delays in processing of permits Provide students with necessary documentation Employment federation of Namibia Employers Provide guidance on the relevance of qualifications to the market Quality assurance Produce competent graduates with relevant skills for the industry Table. 11 Stakeholders Analysis 25 | P a g e 2.10 Strategic challenges Given the above situation, the following are the identified strategic challenges grouped in three identified themes, grow revenue, efficiency and quality, that were discussed in section 1.3. Theme Grow revenue Strategic challenge 1. Inadequate revenue for needed expansion. 2. Market Share 3. Staff Limited Efficiency Quality Capacities 1. Wastage 2. Limited student and web skills ICT 3. Inadequate ICT Web facilities and 1. Inadequate quality of programme delivery 2. Inadequate value for money in the services we offer 3. Lack of staff motivation and moral boosters. 4. Inadequate physical Infrastructure 26 | P a g e Root Cause/Expansion The College is still new and growing. However, investment needed to expand the premises and physical facilities far outweighs the revenue Being new, the College still needs to be known. It has to compete against other well-known institutions while new institutions are opening. Staff needs to be provided with skills and knowledge that will make them effective. They need to have skills to monitor trends and introduce new courses that will be marketable and phase out old ones that are becoming less irrelevant. With skills they can offer excellent services to students which will attract more students. There is need to evaluate all processes in the operation of the College to make sure there are no wastages like unutilized time, space or facilities as well as to ensure that staff are used to their full potential. Processes for various tasks performed by the College need to be re-organised for better performance. Many students join the College with limited or without ICT knowledge. This limits the College from being able to use the internet/web as a tool in learning and information dissemination from staff/lecturer to students and between students. Such communication will improve College efficiency. As the College is still growing the ICT resources are limited to allow all students and staff to have full access. ICT infrastructure will allow lecturers to utilize the online facilities in their training. Communication with administration staff and between students will improve significantly thereby reducing the number of manual processes which are cumbersome, time consuming and expensive. Students pass rate is still very low (currently at 60%). The lecturers need to improve and use a variety of teaching methods to enhance understanding. For programmes with laboratory work laboratories are needed. It is important to ensure that all our services are geared to bring up the best. Comparison with top Colleges in the Country would reveal that others are offering additional benefits to students. This would include aspects like efficient free internet, Free ICT and computer literacy programmes, free language courses etc. triumphant College need to consider how we can add value to our students. Apart from the performance based salary increases, there very few in-house moral boosters and motivational activities. The working environment, job requirements, bonuses and reward systems need to be considered to improve overall quality of service and course delivery. The College is housed temporarily in a location not fully adequate for training. There is need to relocate or expand the current facilities. Table. 12 Strategic Challenges 3. FUTURE PLAN 3.1 The Strategy Triumphant College will continue to develop content in partnerships with selected existing providers of qualifications and examination boards necessary to make informed choices about qualifications/programmes of study and implement them successfully. A key feature in Triumphant College’s business model is integrating core values that drive towards the College’s strategic goals and objectives. Triumphant College will develop, introduce and maintain a unique range of new qualifications that takes a comprehensive, integrated approach to education to allow as many students as possible to become valuable workers in the competitive labour market. 3.2 Resources Strategy Triumphant College has competencies in data gathering, developing and maintaining partnerships, and knowledge of the higher education planning and implementation; and research. This allows Triumphant College to provide up-to-date advice, reminders, and schedules to aid students, parents, and counselors with valid education information around the globe. The following strategic assets will aid Triumphant College achieve its Mission. a) A large space with Administration offices, classrooms, engineering block. b) Creation of Triumphant College brand name. c) Distinctive partnership with international examination boards d) Qualified and experienced lecturers 3.3 Customer Service Excellence Triumphant College will adopt a professional approach in servicing its clients providing them with equal treatment. Those seeking education will be the major focus so that they get the best competitive qualifications that aid easy access to the employment in the job market. Listening to the students, leading them toward a solution that suits their needs and launching them toward a successful College experience by making the college a conducive learning 27 | P a g e environment with vast learning resources is a prerogative to the success of Triumphant College. 3.4 Management and Administration During the period of implementing this Five-Year strategic plan, management will refine management processes and policies to suit the environment. This shall be done through regular reviews, staff meetings and workshops following the trends in relevant disciplines. On the other hand, the organisational structure will be reviewed regularly so that it is in line with the increase in volume and diversity of activities. During this period academic staff shall be increased on the basis of appropriate student staff ratio (SSR) approach. Thus the number can be safely assumed to increase in proportion to student numbers. 3.5 Projection of Student numbers Triumphant College anticipates annual growth rate of 5% based on the market research studies indicating trends in the education industry. 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Local 69% 727 764 2,070 2,174 2,282 2,396 Regional 24% 253 266 720 756 794 833 International 7% 74 77 210 221 232 243 1,054 1,107 3,000 3,150 3,308 3,473 Total 100% Table. 13 Projection of Student Numbers Market Analysis 3000 No. of students 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Grand Total 1107 1162 1220 1281 1346 Local 2013 2070 2174 2282 2396 Regional 266 720 756 794 833 International 77 210 221 232 243 28 | P a g e Fig. 4 Projection of Student numbers 3.6 Academic Programmes All programmes on offer shall be reviewed annually, new ones introduced and the that are found to less important and their demand in the industry low shall be phased out. Programmes shall be run following the expectation of the industry and the market. 3.7 Facilities The College shall continue expanding the current facilities to cater for increased demand. As the student numbers continue to grow year after year, there will be strong need to expand the current facilities or to make efforts to obtain new premises. 3.8 Collaboration The College shall continue running a mix of courses ranging from certificate to masters Degrees in collaboration with various institutions. In this five-year strategic period, Triumphant College shall source and enter into agreements with new institutions providing relevant qualifications to the Namibian environment. These shall be selected on the basis of trends in the market and the needs. 29 | P a g e 4. STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND PROCESSES 4.1 Linking Vision and Mission to strategy In order to become a recognised key partner in the country in the training, skills, development and resource, while utilizing current technology and highly skilled staff, the strategy of the College is to ensure revenue growth efficiency of operations, and quality provision of our products, to allow our graduates to complete and excel in the labour market. The College will continue to draw from grade 12 leavers a large pool of candidates to join the College. Revenue growth, efficiency of operations, and quality provisions of programmes are considered to the main drivers in achieving the Vision and Mission By becoming cost-effective this will allow us to have additional savings that can be used to grow the profit. As the profit is invested to enhance our facilities, more students can be recruited to obtain more revenue. The additional revenue will be used to enhance quality of programmers which will make our candidates to be sought after in the labour market .This will allow us to realies the vision, and challenge us to be cost effective; making the cycle to begin again . Figure 4.1 below illustrates the concept pictorially. Grow Revenue Vision Cost effectiveness and innovativeness (Efficiency) To become a recognised key partner in the country and region in training, skills development and research for socio-economic development Quality Services Fig. 5 Linking Vision and Mission to strategy 4.2 The Balance Score Card The strategic challenges observed in section 2.8 are translated into processes that are organised within the three themes: Revenue Growth, Efficiency, and Quality, across five perspectives of the Balanced Score Card. The results are organised in a Balanced score 30 | P a g e Card in Figure 4.2 below, and tabulated in Table 4.2. Against each Strategic Objective, the Table shows, the measure, target and initiatives that need to be taken to achieve the objective. Kaplan and Norton who devised the Balance Score Card, method identified four perspectives: financial; customers; internal processes; and learning and growth. The four perspectives and how they are to be applied in this Strategic Plan are explained in detail in the section following. 31 | P a g e Vision To become a recognised key partner in the country and the region in training, skills development and research for social economic development. Financial 1.1 Grow the Revenue Theme Customer REVENUE 2.1 Increase student Numbers EFFICIENCY 1.2 Improve Overall Efficiency Theme 2.2 Improve student ICT Skills QUALITY 1.3 Provide Quality Programmes Theme 2.3 Increase Value for money to customers Our Core Values Integrity Honesty Credibility Trustworthy Professionalism Internal Processes Service Excellence 3.1 Provide new Marketable Programmes and increase Marketing efforts 3.2 Improve Efficiency of Key Processes 3.3 Improve Programme Quality Timeliness Efficiency Effectiveness Exceed client expectations Innovation Creativity Initiative Learning Growth Team Spirit 4.1Enhance staff Capabilities 4.2 Improve ICT Infrastructure 4.3 Enhance Staff Motivation Unit of purpose Togetherness Commitment Mission Statement To use current technology, highly skilled staff and quality programmes to provide sought after graduates and services. 32 | P a g e Working to the best of our abilities Ownership of the strategic objectives. Fig. 6 Balance Scorecard Fig. 7 4.3 The Financial Perspective In a profit oriented organisation financial objectives are the ultimate goal, stemming from lower level process in customers, internal process and learning and growth perspectives. In other words from the lowest perspective learning and growth, processes link each other in a course and effect relationship which ends with a given financial objective. Consider the relationship below for the financial objective grow revenue. Revenue Growth Financial Increase student numbers Customer Internal Provide new marketable Processes programmes and increase Improve efficiency of key processes marketing efforts Learning and Growth Enhance staff capabilities Fig. 8 Cause-and-effect in Revenue Growth Thus considering course and effect, if staff capabilities are improved in specific relevant areas, these will improve efficiency in key process of the College, and also enable staff to design and deliver new programmes that will attract new students. Marketing the new programs and improvement in efficiency of service delivery will please and retain our student numbers and thereby grow revenue. Other processes are similarly linked in a course and effect relationship to form the Balanced Score Card shown in figure 6. For the financial perspective, four processes were considered necessary to attain the College Vision; revenue growth, improved efficiency and provision of high quality programs. 33 | P a g e 4.4 Customers Perspective Without satisfied customers, however well the College operates, it will not the seed of long term success and soon or latter the source of revenue and customer base will dry. For Triumphant College to grow physically and financially there is need to increase student numbers, to ensure they get the best out of what they pay, they are able to utilize the facilities and access service. Three processes are considered most important for the customer perspective namely; increase student number numbers; improving student ICT and technological skills; and increasing value for money to students for the programmers offered 4.5 Internal processes For the internal business –process perspective, the College need to identify the processes that are most critical for achieving customer and shareholder objectives. These processes need to be examined through the different stages of process development from start to the end to eliminate waste and to re-engineer (re-organise) the processes for better efficiency and expediency. These processes are identified as important in driving the visions in this strategic plan. These are providing efficiency and expediency. Four processes are identified as important in driving the Visions in this strategic plan. These are providing new marketable programmes and market them; improve efficiency and produce quality programme delivery. But providing quality programme delivery that will improve the ICT skills which in turn will allow students to use web technologies efficiently, using them for learning and information access, thereby improve the overall College efficiency in programme delivery. 4.6 Learning and Growth A good organisation, with effective team spirit and highly motivated staff, is necessary for any organisation to have sustained growth. Employee’s attitudes, productivity, and their efforts in all other perspectives above will depend on the learning and growth perspective of that organisation. In this Strategic Plan, three processes have been identified for which intervention is considered necessary. These are enhancing staff capabilities; improving the ICT infrastructure, and enhancing staff motivation and morale. Enhanced staff capabilities are necessary to improve all the three processes in the internal process perspective, which are: providing new marketable programmes; efficient processes; and quality programme delivery. Improved ICT infrastructure will result in quality programme delivery and learning environment. Enhanced staff motivation will help increase efficiency of key processes and also enhance programme delivery quality. 34 | P a g e 5. MARKETING STRATEGY 5.1 Industry Analysis 5.1.1 The Education in Namibia Historical Background The education industry grows daily with new program entry and varying demands. When Namibia became independent on 21 March 1990, education in the country was best characterised by a number of features as follows: 1. Fragmentation of education along racial and ethnic lines; 2. Unequal access to education and training at all levels of the education system; 3. Inefficiency in terms of low progression and achievement rates, and high wastage rates; 4. Irrelevance of the curriculum and teacher education programmes to the needs and aspirations of individuals and the nation; and 5. Lack of democratic participation within the education and training system. The Ministry of Basic Education, Sport and Culture was established by amalgamating the eleven Second-tier educational and cultural services into one unified national structure. The new Ministry of Basic Education, Sport and Culture established a head office in the capital and six regional education offices. Recent Developments The Namibia education is gradually picking its momentum. The tertiary education, in particular, is increasingly challenged by the labour market demands to produce candidates who are competent, practical, versatile and capable of performing satisfactorily in the increasingly dynamic and constantly changing global work environment. The Government and tertiary education institutions are both united to take advantage of these opportunities within the labour market, being active in fostering innovation and launching meaningful reforms in a coherent education policy framework. These reform considerations are earmarked at building a strong and competitive base within the education sector that produces quality product useful to take Namibia to its vision 2030. The Ministry of Education through the Namibia Qualifications Authority has put in place stringent measures to institute quality of qualification offered by Namibian education institutions. 35 | P a g e Numerous programmes have been put in place to ensure commitment in the implementation of the strategic milestones to achieve the highest standards in education. Following the recent conference on Education by the Ministry of Education and the need for a unified approach to education from all sectors of the economy, the sector is poised to institute a positive impact on the socio-economic development of the nation. It is also likely to create quality on the qualifications provided hence creating a position on the international labour market. This will attract a lot of foreign students to undertake their education here in Namibia. 5.2 Marketing objectives 1 To be established as experts in the education field and gain strong recognition as such. 2 To raise awareness through community networking activities quarterly and provide a market orientated and consistent service through aggressive advertising throughout the period till 2016. 3 To develop strategic alliances (networking) with local service providers and stakeholders such as Polytechnic, UNAM and IUM, NTA, NQA and the Ministry of Education. 4 Capacity building of a strong marketing team that will take Triumphant College to greater heights on the international arena by June 2014. 5 Communicate the differentiation and quality of our offering through personal interaction, media, local and regional marketing organs and the Ministry of Higher Education. 6 To timeously explore and expand more on modern courses in line with market demand. 5.3 Market Demographics Our large important market segment is a pool of school leavers who have completed either Grade 10 or 12 and could to attain the required points to secure places to study at national institutions of higher learning as University of Namibia (UNAN) and Polytechnic of Namibia, those who would like to further their education pursuing different studies and entrepreneurs. 5.3.1 Market Analysis Triumphant College anticipates annual growth rate of 5% based on the market research studies indicating trends in the education industry. 36 | P a g e 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Local 69% 727 764 2,070 2,174 2,282 2,396 Regional 24% 253 266 720 756 794 833 International 7% 74 77 210 221 232 243 1,054 1,107 3,000 3,150 3,308 3,473 Total 100% Table. 14 Market Analysis Market Analysis 3000 No. of students 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Grand Total 1107 1162 1220 1281 1346 Local 2013 2070 2174 2282 2396 Regional 266 720 756 794 833 International 77 210 221 232 243 Fig. 9 Market Analysis 5.3.2 Market Needs Analysis Demand for education grows daily. Everyone now requires a qualification and skills either for employability or to venture to any business. The market requires skills and these are the ones that we are providing. 5.4 Market Growth The Namibia education is gradually picking its momentum. The tertiary education, in particular, is increasingly challenged by the labour market demands to produce candidates who are competent, practical, versatile and capable of performing satisfactorily in the increasingly dynamic and constantly changing global work environment. The Government and tertiary education institutions are both united to take advantage of these opportunities within the labour market, being active in fostering innovation and launching meaningful reforms in a coherent education policy framework. This has seen the growing numbers of people pursuing their studies furthering their education. The growing population also has 37 | P a g e seen a number of pupils graduating at grade 10 and 12 hence giving rise to the number of entries at tertiary level. Below are potential markets which Triumphant College will get its market share. 5.4.1 Potential Markets (Target)/Market Share Estimates Some of them are showed in the table below: Target Clients Market Share (%) Local 69 International/Foreign students-SADC Angola 20 Zimbabwe 3 Zambia 1 Other Totals 7 100 Table. 15 Market Segmentation Target Client Analysis Other SADC Countries 9% Other 7% Angola 15% Local students 69% Fig. 10 Target Client Analysis The large number of Triumphant College students is from Grade 12 within the country. The three major institutions are UNAM, Polytechnic, and IUM are not able to admit all Grade 12 leavers Triumphant College then becomes the next option. 38 | P a g e Engineering Qualification Market share Analysis Monitronic Success College 40% Triumphant College 60% Fig. 11 Engineering Qualification Market Share Analysis On its level of service provision, research shows that Triumphant competes with Monitronic Success College, Lingua International College, and ILSA, but Triumphant has an advantage of having wider choice of programmes which include engineering courses. 5.4.2 Market Segments Triumphant College’s market segments comprise of school leavers, college graduates and the general public who would like to further their education studies. Triumphant College will focus on those who want to pursue their education in the fields of business management, engineering and Law students at diploma and degree levels. Qualification Total number % Engineering 54 Business Courses 21 Law 9 Post Graduate Qualification 8 Masters 8 Totals 100 Table. 16 Market Segments 39 | P a g e Market Segments Post Graduate Qualifications 8% Masters 8% LLB 9% Engineering 54% Business 21% Fig. 12 Market Segments 5.5 Competition and /or substitute products The competitive environment within the education sector is quite intense and the number of competitors is fairly large considering the size of our population. However, Engineering has been overlooked and very few Colleges address this need. Triumphant College which offers engineering programmes has positioned itself well to meet the demand for the short supply of qualified engineers in the country. Triumphant College faces much competition from UNAM, Polytechnic and Monitronic Success College on engineering courses. For other courses, the College faces competition from the International Training College-Lingua, Monitronic Success College, ILSA and other emerging colleges. The above Colleges are going to share the market with Triumphant College. UNAM, Polytechnic of Namibia and IUM pose a great challenge to the Triumphant College because of their age and size and are classified with the group of direct competitors to Triumphant College. Nonetheless Triumphant College will put in place marketing strategies that will see it surviving in this competitive market and enjoy a remarkable market share. Over the past decade or so, the number of colleges has somewhat increased, although not to the level of meeting all the needs of the labour market. To be more competitive Triumphant College will seek to carefully operate courses in highly demanded skills, while working to establish more strategic alliances with internationally accredited examination boards that will enhance the quality and strengthen the recognition of its qualifications from the local and international market. Triumphant College will use own website and Internet as these give students and individuals the ability to access all the required information about the College qualifications. 40 | P a g e Analysis of the competitors’ market share Market share 10% 25% Triumphant College 20% International College of Education -Lingua Ilsa College 15% 30% Monitronic Success College Institute of Management Sciences Fig. 13 Market Share 5.6 Marketing Strategy Strategy is focus. Our strategy involves focusing on a specific area of expertise in which we are a strong group as any College anywhere in the Country and world at large. We are true experts in providing quality and of value education services, especially through correct channels of distribution. The target customer is usually a manager in a larger organisation. The market needs are the determinant of our product and service. 5.6.1 Product Strategy Triumphant College will position itself strategically in accessibility to provide the market varying courses that meet diverse demands of all students within its target market. Regarding product diversity and expansion, the College management will research and widen the market to identify potential opportunities for future additional programmes in this rapidly shifting education environment. Triumphant College’s long-term goal is to establish itself as an internationally recognized top-of-the-line College providing diverse, quality value for money tuition and examination services to the education world. This will be achieved through the attainment of the College’s vision, which is “To be the most sought after institution of higher learning providing valuable and quality education, through the stated strategic goals and objectives”. 5.6.2 Pricing Strategy Triumphant College’s pricing strategy will be a major consideration in this competitive market. Major consideration on the pricing of fees shall be placed on the quality and the value of the qualification. The pricing policy will be determined by the market standards and 41 | P a g e the level of qualification. Triumphant College pricing will be within 70% of other Colleges, meaning that the College will not be more expensive than 30% of the Colleges. The prices will consider affordability by an average student, taking into account the value placed on the qualification and the operational expenses. 5.6.3 Promotion and Advertising Strategy Triumphant College shall pursue an aggressive marketing campaign on all its course programmes to remain on track using various media as radio, television, newspapers, magazines, internet, word of mouth and personal advertising. Brochures will be distributed to all strategic places to ease accessibility. Career exhibits will also be done at schools in all regions of the country where broad information is shared among students at face-to-face. This will enhance wide publicity of Triumphant College existence and the courses it provides. Strategic alliances and continuous placement of students on industrial attachments and participating in National Educational campaigns will foster efforts on national and international publicity. Graduation ceremonies will promote publicity. As our existence within the market is not so long like other colleges such as UNAM, IUM, Polytechnic and others on the market, there will be a need to aggressively promote all the courses on offer so as to be continuously at the reasonable level of our prospective market’s minds. Thus Triumphant College shall undertake advertising on a regular basis in the major public media. Triumphant College will plough back profits to the market through its social responsibility programmes as in the 5 year Strategic Plan and as outlined in its implementation policy. 5.6.4 Distribution Strategy The primary distribution pattern in the education industry is from source to the final consumer. The distribution channel is direct from College to the students. There are no short cuts with regards to the process of distribution. In case of examination the distribution pattern takes the other form where the Triumphant College acts as the retailer in providing an interface between the student and the examination boards. Triumphant College will provide both face-to-face tutorials and distance education through various means not excluding e-learning. For publicity purposes literature such as direct mail, print advertisements, and sales promotion materials will be utilized as required. Triumphant College shall effectively maintain a database from which all student information details will be drawn. The College has launched a website to reach diverse market and easy accessibility by the internet. Students 42 | P a g e assignments, results and statements shall be communicated through a strict privately accessible website facilities for students where logging in shall be required. Each student shall be served with an accessibility pass word which allows access to all required information. 5.6.5 Sales Strategy (Local Vs Export) Triumphant College will sell the benefits of the education services it offers and the activities it promotes. It also sells the freedom that is part of a healthy and Balanced lifestyle within the College period. Students need to be reminded occasionally and more frequently that there is more to life around out in the world after the qualification. Triumphant College will provide its clients with all educational arrangements they possible while introducing new innovative features. Even though the main concern is to provide quality education on any individual who is enrolled, the College also exists to serve the national needs and bridging the gap between ignorance and wisdom. It is less expensive to maintain a relationship than it is to develop a new one. At Triumphant College, we believe in the benefits of the programmes we offer, services we provide, activities we promote, and we are reliably confident that we can satisfy the desires of the locals and international education seekers. Clients will be rewarded by efficiency, superior service and convenience. The following strategies will be adopted: All services offered by the College must be in cash and monthly installments for full time students. Sales ratio between cash and credit sales should be maintained at 1:4 [credit: cash]. This will enhance our liquidity levels. 43 | P a g e 6. VISION TO ACTION 6.1 The Strategic Map This Section maps the initiatives under the Balance Score Card, with the Departments and persons within the College who will implement them. The Table below presents the Strategic map showing the units and persons responsible: Perspective 1. Financial Customer Measure Objective Targets Drivers 1.1 Grow revenue Annual revenue Double revenue 5 years 1.2 Improve Overall College Efficiency Unit Student Cost Maintain unit student cost for the next 5yrs 1.3 Provide Quality Program me of Reason able Cost 2.1 Increase student number Programme cost ranking Improve programme quality Within 70 percentile of Tertiary institution student price in the next 5years Student numbers Double student numbers in 5yrs in 44 | P a g e Provide ICT skills to all learners after 5 years Responsible unit Responsi ble persons Student numbers Costing Policy See 2.1 See 2.1 See 1.3 See 2.1 Cost of services 1.2.1 Administration and Management MD 1.2.2 Undertake process reengineering of some operations Administration MD Rector Monitoring cost of other institutions 1.3.1 Compile Annual prices of different Institutions and use it to peg tuition fees. Registrar’s Office and Management Registrar and Rector Strong marketing 2.1 Device and implement Strong marketing plan Registrar Office Registrar 2.2 Extent marketing efforts to Angola See3.1 Registrar Office and management Registrar and Rector 2.3 Build a new modern camp Set entry requirements appropriate 2.2.1 Expand ICT facilities and capacities at college Management Rector and MD Management and IT department Rector and Head of IT 2.2.2 Provide basic IT training to all staff and users BSDLL and Management Bead of BSDLL and MD 2.2.3 Identify and offer needed training to key operational staff Administration and Management MD and Rector New marketable programmesGood buildings and Infrastructure 2.2 Improve student ICT skills Initiatives Adopting IT as a communicatio n tool within the college Eliminat e wastage 2.3 Increase value for money to customers Internal Processes 3.1 provide new marketable programmes and market them 3.2 Improve efficiency of key processes Price of programmer in comparison to competitors Introduce skill building courses to enhance formal courses Number of programmes Number of students in new programmes Student Unit Cost See 1.3 above See 1.3 Registrar’s Office and Management Registrar and Rector Technology trends 2.3.1 Determine employer needs every 3 years Registrar’s office and management Registrar and Rector Employer needs 2.3.2 Evaluate technology trends in training & job market See 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 3.1.1 Undertake industry needs every 3 years survey and propose new programmes. 3.1.2 Lecturers and management to continuously monitor needs and trends. See section 4.1 Registrar’s Office and Management Registrar & Rector Registrar’s Office and Management Registrar & Rector 3.2.1 Examine all processes and re-organise for efficiency (every 5 years) 3.2.1 continuously examine to eliminate wastes 3.3.1 implement Annual performance appraisal Administration and management Managin g Director Administration and Management MD and Rector QA office and Management QA office and Rector 3.3.2 Review the performance appraisal every 3 years 3.3.3 methodology QA office and Management QA office and Rector Management and Registrar Rector and Registrar 3.3.4 Design college own programmes and have them accredited 4.1.1 undertake skills gap analysis annually Management and Registrar Rector and Registrar Administration and management MD and Rector Employer needs Minimum 5 years depending on need Always maintain 10% new students programme s not less than three years Keep unit costs unchanged for the next 5 years (even though other costs increase) Current technology trend Skills in college departments Training Process reengineering Identify and estimate cost 3.3 Improve quality of programme delivery Learning and Growth 45 | P a g e 4.1 Enhance staff capabilities Student pass rates Lecturer’s performance rating Number of staff in formal training Increase pass rate by 5 % every year Quality Teaching Improve overall lecturer performanc e by 5% every year Minimum 5% staff on formal training Identification of skills gap Number of staff re-skilled in short course trainings 4.2 Improve ICT infrastructure 4.3 Enhance staff motivation % of operations automated Minimum 20% of staff re-skilled annually Achieve 90% of the operational activities automated in the next 5 years Management efforts Staff and student rating on College communicati on Increase approval rating by 20% in the next 5 years Operational staff efforts Staff turnover Maintain a minimum of 10% annual turnover Remuneration Employee satisfaction Improve employee satisfaction by 10 % during the next 5 years Good work environment Properly designed process to remove frustration 4.1.2 Encourage staff to take short and formal courses 4.1.3 Provide staff training budget annually Management Rector Management MD and Rector 4.1.4 Equip staff with productivity and modern technology skills 4.2.1 Set a priority list for automation and implement it Administration MD IT dept and Rector Head of IT dept and Rector 4.2.2 Budget for ICT investment and maintenance Management Rector and MD 4.2.3 set clear operational guidelines to all staff in information provision and skill them where necessary 4.3.1 Review of competitors salaries every 3 years Continue to apply a performance based salary increment. 4.3.3 Process re-engineering (see 3.2.1) 4.3.5 Allow employees to give suggestions on improvement and implementation Administration MD Administration and Management MD and Rector QA Office and Management QA Office and Rector Administration and Management MD and Rector Table. 17 Strategic Map 6.2 Implementation For the implementation of this College Strategic Plan, the Rector will be the driving force behind it. Each initiative in the Strategy map of the Table 6.1 has been assigned to a responsible office and person. These will be responsible for the implementation. The responsible offices will be required to present an outline or plan on how each initiative will be implemented over the five years, with an indicative budget. Every year, depending on the estimated cost of implementing each initiative, a budget will be set aside. 46 | P a g e After every six months, a review will be done to assess progress in the implementation of all initiatives. What has been achieved will be compared to the expected outcome as defined by the measure and target in the Strategic map. Where there are deviations corrective measures will be taken, and in the next review an assessment of how the corrective measures worked will be made and appropriate actions taken. In addition to the six monthly reviews, a major mid-term review will be done after two and half years, which will be conducted in the same way as the 6 monthly reviews but will be more comprehensive. 6.3 Critical Success factors The following are considered to be the key factors for the success of this strategic plan. No. 1. Critical Success Factor Identification of a specific person to drive the implementation 2. Allocation of implementation 3. Monitoring implementation progress 4. Identification of bottlenecks and implementing timely corrective measures 5. Commitment and team spirit by all College Staff resources needed for the Provision The Rector who oversees all the operations of the College will be responsible for the implementation of the Strategic Plan A five year financial requirement of the plan will be formulated from each implementing office. An annual budgeting allocation will be made for implementation. Semi-annual reviews, called by the Rector will be conducted to assess progress Semi-annual and mid-term reviews will identify bottlenecks and deviations from expected outcomes. Corrective measures to be suggested and implemented. The Strategic Plan should everybody’s everyday responsibility. For this to happen the Rector and all in leadership need to motivate the staff to see value in the implementation of the plan and to be motivated to do what they are expected. In some cases a change of mindset will be required. Table. 18 Critical Success factors 47 | P a g e 7. CONCLUSION This Strategic Plan was formulated using the Balance Score Card method. Following the Vision and Mission of the College a business strategy was formulated. From this, ten strategic objectives were developed following the identification of Strategic Challenges. Using the balance score Card framework with financial, customer, internal processes, and learning and growth perspectives, nine key interrelated processes were developed which are considered to be critical for Triumphant College to achieve breakthrough performance. These processes were used to develop a framework comprising of strategic objectives, measures, targets, drivers and initiatives. The framework was mapped and cascaded to lower level management units to designate the offices and persons who will drive the initiatives. Following these, an implementation plan was outlined; including the activities and efforts needed to ensure the implementation is successful. Keys success factors were also identified and provisions outlined to ensure that there are no operational hindrances. We consider this document adequate to guide Triumphant College over the next five years. 48 | P a g e