Strategic Plan - Higher Education Loans Board
Transcription
Strategic Plan - Higher Education Loans Board
Our Mandate Disburse loans, bursaries and scholarships to Kenyan students pursuing higher education in recognized institutions as well as recover loaned out funds, and to establish a revolving fund. Our Vision Our Mission Our Core Values Our Motto A loan available for every Kenyan enrolled in higher education To provide affordable loans to Kenyans pursuing higher education through adequate mobilization and prudent management of resources. • • • • • Accountability Courtesy Fairness & Transparency Competence Teamwork Working with you to finance higher education now and in the future. Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 i CHAIRMAN’S FOREWORD T he Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Strategic Plan is a clear roadmap of the Board as an enabler of the Country’s development agenda of Vision 2030 through training a highly competent Human Capital. It is the Board’s commitment into ensuring equity in accessing financial resources to higher education for all Kenyans as spelt out in the current Constitution. The year 2012/2013 was a successful one for HELB as we registered satisfactory performance in our initiatives in the transformation of financing of higher education without altering the values on which we were founded; i.e. Accountability, Courtesy, Fairness and Transparency, Competence and Teamwork that continues to set us apart. Significantly, our progressive efforts intensify loans disbursement and to turn around loan recovery loans were realized through the application and enforcement of the Constitution 2010, enactment of Universities Act 2012, TVET Act 2013 and the recommendations in Sessional Paper No. 14 of 2012 on Education and Training. As a result of the above changes in Education sector, HELB has assessed it’s capacity to achieve its mandate as a result of the changes in the operating environment through a mid-term review of 2009 – 2014 Strategic plan which “Education is the could not sufficiently meet the new demands. I am therefore pleased to share our Strategic Plan 2013-2018, hinged on the progressive implementation of the Constitution taking into consideration other legal framework that has seen the higher education sector experience rapid expansion overstretching the services of HELB with the challenges to avail more funds to satisfy the increased demand for funding higher education. strongest and the most lethal weapon in reducing the gap between the rich and the poor” – Nelson Mandela We have set out strategies and key initiatives for the next five years as presented in our plan. For the 2013-2018 period, we shall continue to embrace a comprehensive Strategic map supported by detailed Key Results Areas (KRAs) in an effort to make HELB successfully achieve its mandate, Vision and Mission. The Strategy map details the Board and ii Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Management visualization of how we see the future looking like during the plan period. The Strategic Plan is anchored, on among others, four pillars; Financial Sustainability, Customer Service Delivery; Internal Processes Re-engineering, Institutional Capacity and Corporate Governance I wish to assure our partners that, all the stake as a Board we are deeply committed to this strategic plan to availing loan for every Kenya enrolled in higher education. I am confident that with the support of the Government, other key players in the education sector and various stakeholders we will achieve what we have set out to do in this plan document. Finally, we remain committed to deliver quality service to all our stakeholders and remain on a sound financial base to support enhanced lending and loan recovery processes as our core functions. D. Ndegwa Wachira Chairman, Board of Directors With you all the way Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 iii BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT The current office holders are as follows Board of Directors 1. Mr. David Wachira 2. Mr. Charles Ringera 3. Dr. Belio R Kipsang 4. Dr. Kamau Thugge 5. Mr. Habil Okunda Olaka 6. Prof. David Some 7. Ms. Victoria Chepseba 8. Mr. Mwenda Thiribi 9. Dr. Timothy Wachira 10. Mrs. Jacqueline A Mugo OGW 11. Prof. Mabel Imbuga Chairman, Board of Directors Chief Executive Officer and Board Secretary Principal Secretary, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology Principal Secretary, National Treasury Chief Executive Officer, Kenya Bankers Association Chief Executive Officer, Commission for University Education Independent Member Independent Member Vice Chancellor Daystar University Representing Private Universities CEO, Federation of Kenya Employers Representing Federation of Kenya Employers Vice Chancellor Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology Representing Public Universities Heads of Division 1. Mr. Victor Lomaria 2. Mary Wachira-Muchee (Mrs) 3. Mr. Shem A Gichimu Head of Operations Head of Research, Strategy and Planning Head of Finance iv Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Contents INTRODUCTION 1 HELB MANDATE, FUNCTIONS,VISION, MISSION & CORE VALUES 6 SITUATION ANALYSIS 2013-2018 STRATEGY MAP AND PILLARS 10 24 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN 47 RISK MANAGEMENT 48 MONITORING AND EVALUATION 50 ANNEXES 52 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 v EXECUTIVE SUMMARY T he Higher Education Loans Board is a State Corporation established in July 1995 by an Act of Parliament H E L B A c t C a p 2 1 3 A , with a mandate to provide financing for higher education in form of Loans, Bursaries and Scholarships to Kenyans studying in recognized institutions of higher learning. The Board has embraced Strategic Planning as a key performance improvement initiative in enabling successful delivery of its mandate. The current Strategic Plan w a s adopted in 2009 and was earmarked for implementation up to 2014. However, owing to changes prevalent in the operating environment and the need to assess progress in achieving the planned objectives, the Board found it prudent to conduct a mid-term review of the Strategic Plan. The review process indicated that only 30% of the Strategic plan had been achieved against an expected achievement of 50%. Due to the changed environment a decision was made to prepare a new Strategic plan taking into consideration requirements of Vision 2030, Kenya Constitution 2010, Universities Act 2012, TVET Act 2013 and the recommendation in Sessional Paper No. 14 of 2012 on Education and Training. After considering these emerging issues, HELB has formulated four main pillars which will guide its operation for the next five years. The Four Pillars are laying emphasis on Financial Sustainability, Customer Service delivery, Internal Business processes re-engineering and Institutional Capacity and Corporate governance. In the implementation of this Plan, HELB is committed to adhere to the legal and regulatory requirement as will be provided in the HELB Act Cap (213A) which is currently under review. The Strategic Plan will be implemented through departmental and individual work plans as outline in the Implementation matrix. The Monitoring and Evaluation component has been factored in, to ensure that periodical reports are available. This shall be done by the newly created Strategy, Research and Planning division. The monitoring and evaluation will ensure that any exogenous factor that may adversely affect the expected outcome of the implementation is addressed immediately. The Plan is organized into seven chapters. Chapter one present the background of HELB, report of the review of the strategic plan 2009-2014 including the challenges and the lessons vi Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 learnt. Chapter two deals with the mandate of HELB, the statement of corporate identity including the Vision and Mission statements and the Core values. Chapter three deals with the situational analysis which looks at the current situation both within the institution and at the Macro level. The analysis has been done using both the PESTL and SWOT analysis. It also looks at the stakeholders’ analysis. Chapter four present the Strategy Map Framework and the four Strategic Pillars. It also includes the implementation matrix with the strategic initiatives together with the Activities, Key Performance indicators, timelines, person responsible and the budget requirement. Chapter five deals with implementation of the strategic plan, while chapter six deals with Risk management indicating the risk profile and the mitigation measures. Chapter seven deals with monitoring and evaluation of the plan. Mr. Charles Ringera Chief Executive Officer and Board Secretary Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 vii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS CEO Chief Executive Officer CUE Commission for University Education CRB Credit Reference Bureau DUC Differentiated Unit Cost GoK Government of Kenya HELB Higher Education Loans Board HELF Higher Education Loans Fund HOD Heads of Division/Department ICT Information Communication Technology JAB Joint Admission Board KRA Kenya Revenue Authority KU & CPB Kenya Universities & Colleges Placement Board MTP Medium Term Plan NHIF National Health Insurance Fund NSSF National Social Security Fund PESTLE Political, Economic, Social, and Technological Legal SWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats SMS Short Message Service TIVET Technical, Industrial, Vocational and Entrepreneurship USLS University Students Loans Scheme UFB University Funding Board viii Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 1.0 CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND H igher Education Loans Board was established by an Act of parliament Cap 213A of 1995. To enable HELB respond to the challenges of providing adequate financing to students pursuing higher education, an organizational review was done in 2005, which culminated into a restructuring process implemented in 2006/2007. At the same time, the first Strategic plan was to end in 2008. A new Plan covering the period 2009-2014 was prepared. Due to the changing environment in the country with the enactment of the Kenya Constitution 2010 and the enactment of the Universities Act 2012 and the TVET Act 2013, together with the recommendations of the Sessional Paper no. 14 of 2012, HELB found it necessary to carry out a Mid-term review of the Strategic Plan 2009-2014. This commenced in September 2012. The terms of reference during this exercise were to review the level of accomplishment and give the necessary recommendations on the way forward. 1.2 REVIEW OF 2009- 2014 STRATEGIC PLAN T he Board had identified five (5) key objectives to focus on during the five year period (2009-2014). In the plan, the objectives were broken down into strategies. The specific strategies were further broken down into detailed action plans that outlined the various activities, timeframes, key performance Indicators and responsibilities. While the HELB’s Strategic Plan was supposed to be formally assessed twice or once a year, assessment and evaluation did not take place during the entire implementation period of two and half (2½) years. In best case scenario, performance data should be available at the departmental level, while others are determined at the aggregate or corporate level. However, evaluation of the strategic objectives focused on the data available at the corporate level which was not readily available. Majority of the data was available in the departments and not at the corporate level. It is evident from the review process that several intents were achieved through different fronts as a result of deliberate and concerted efforts, policy initiatives and direction given by the top management and support from all HELB staff. It emerged that even though there was achievement of some of the set objectives, the performance monitoring and evaluation lacked coordination from a central point. This was because Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 1 there was no ownership of the monitoring and the evaluation process of the Corporate Plan. 1.3 ACHIEVEMENT LEVEL T he five (5) strategic objectives as outlined in the Strategic Plan 2009- 2014 that were evaluated to determine the level of achievement are: 1. To finance all qualifying students. 2. To improve financial base by mobilizing funding from external stakeholders to bridge the financing deficit between loaning levels and available resources. 3. To improve productivity of the human capital by anchoring functional workplans on an effective Performance Management System. 4. To formulate and implement communication strategy. 5. Carry out continual improvement of infrastructure. Some of the major achievements noted during evaluation of the Strategic Plan 2009/102014 are summarized under the strategic objectives as indicated here below; Strategic Objective 1: To finance all qualifying students. In order to achieve the above strategic objective several strategies were planned which included; Strategy 1: Finance 100% of the enrollment to universities – HELB only managed to finance 39% of the enrolled students to the universities. Strategy 2: Maximize Loan Recovery- various activities were implemented the key one being networking with partners that included KPLC, NSSF, Nairobi Water, NHIF, Alumni and taking other measures which made the recovery to realize more than 10 % annual growth. Strategy 3: Develop and upgrade various loan products to suit different types of clients - Alternative loans were availed at 12% for the postgraduate students. More effort was made to Partner with banks like NBK, KCB and CBA to avail loans to students and their parents who could not qualify for the HELB loans. The plan was not vigorously pursued. 2 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Strategy 4: Position HELB as agent for corporate bodies and donors for loans, bursaries and scholarship grants- Few donors were identified among them, Visa Oshwal, Ford Foundation, Funzo Kenya, the strategy was not vigorous pursued due to lack of internal required capacity. Strategy 5: Lobby increased Capitation – the plan was to pursue government to allocate more funds to finance higher education, the contribution from the Government totaled Kshs.2.365 billion in 2013/14 against the requested amount of Kshs 14.5 billion which is equivalent to 15% of the expected amount. Strategic Objective 2 : Mobilize additional resources through financial market- there was an attempt to approach the market to finance education where a concept paper was prepared and presented for approval, but this was put on hold. There were other three strategies that include; consistently review interest rates, Risk management for loans/ Self-protection policy and Investment in property. The implementation of the strategies were not successful due constraints in terms of policy and prevailing macroeconomic conditions. Strategic Objective 3: Human Capital Capacity- A number of policies had been put in place for implementation to address weaknesses in the human resource management. Several initiatives on training on performance management, ICT and governance have been conducted for both Board members and management staff. ICT infrastructure systems were put in place while sound financial management system was improved to recognize the ICT integration to assist in decision making. Strategic Objective 4: Improve Communication by implementing the Communication Strategy. HELB has managed the corporate image positively through communication, promotion of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities, holding events for stakeholders and reaching out to government and private sector institutions and development partners in the promotion of education financing in Kenya. In managing communication, various channels that included print and electronic media were used. Strategic Objective 5: Continual improvement of the infrastructure. Information Communication Technology (ICT) was recognized as key to the communication strategy. This infrastructure has been strongly supported to improve facilities like website to strengthen external communication. Implementation of the Plan- The implementation of the plan was carried out with minimum focus and without close monitoring and evaluation process. Management Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 3 focused mainly on the government performance contract which was not in sync with the Strategic Plan and in this regards the overall achievement of the Strategic Plan 2009/10 – 2013/14 was approximately 30 percent compared to the expected 50% achievement level as a mid-term review benchmark. 1.4 CHALLENGES AND LESSONS LEARNT Section 1.3 above outlined the achievements noted, but in the process of realizing these results, several challenges remain and need to be addressed in the next Strategic Plan. Some of these are; (i) Overreliance on Government capitation for funding; (ii) Inadequate funding due to limited student funding budgetary allocation; (iii) Lack of synergy within the functional areas leading to some level of inefficiencies; (iv) Uncoordinated effort between HELB disbursement system and University semester cycles; (v) Lack of clarity on some roles and reporting lines and lack of internalization of the Strategic Plan resulting in gaps in the implementation; (vi) Incomplete records inherited from the parent Government Ministry leading to costly recovery efforts; (vii) Lack of compatibility of disparate software applications, which challenged a core requirement of a complete automated business process environment. (viii) The regulatory environment continued to challenge the organization due to limitation of the Board to achieve critical mandate. 1.5 WAY FORWARD S ince the preparation of the Strategic Plan 2009-2014 whose mid-term review has just been concluded, it has been noted that the Kenyan Education Sector has witnessed major developments. Several reforms are also currently taking place which are expected to increase enrollment numbers at all levels. This is expected to put more pressure in the demand for funds to finance education in Post-Secondary institutions. In the context of these anticipated changes, the current Strategic Plan of HELB needs realignment to the 4 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 new education policies and legislations, and the resultant implications. It is against this background that the new strategic plan to guide HELB’s direction in the next five years (2013-2018) has been prepared. Subsequent chapters therefore focus on charting a new direction for the Board. HELB bridges the gap between the rich and the poor through education Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 5 2.0 CHAPTER TWO: HELB MANDATE, FUNCTIONS,VISION, MISSION & CORE VALUES W hen the Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) was established by an act of Parliament CAP 213A of 1995, it took over all the function and the responsibilities of management of higher education financing which was by then being managed by the University Student Loans Scheme (USLS), a department in the Ministry of Education. Under the scheme, Kenyan students pursuing higher education at Makerere, Nairobi and Dar-es-Salaam universities received loans to cover their tuition and personal needs, which they would repay on completion of their education. However, it is important to note that, financing of higher education started in 1952 when the then colonial government awarded loans under the Higher Education Loans Fund [HELF] to Kenyans pursuing university education in universities outside East Africa notably Britain, the USA, the former USSR, India and South Africa. But USLS lacked the legal basis to recover matured loans from loanees. In addition, the general public and university students wrongly perceived that the loan was a grant from the government, which was not to be repaid. It is against this background that, HELB was established with the main mandate of sourcing for funds, allocating and disbursing to needy Kenyan pursuing higher education in recognized institution of higher learning. It also has the mandate of recovering all mature loans disbursed since 1974. HELB started operations with initial staff seconded from the Ministry of Education in August 1995 with funding from the World Bank. In November 1996 its first batch of employees were engaged. Initially it started with eighty (80) staffs that were disbursing loans to only undergraduate student in public universities under the government sponsored program. Currently HELB has one hundred and twenty (120) staff managing a total of eight (8) products for students in both public and private universities and in the TVET institutions. 2.1 MANDATE, OBJECTIVES AND FUNCTIONS OF HELB The Board derives all its mandate and functions from the HELB Act (Cap 213A). The functions are categorized into three types, namely: - 6 • Short term • Medium term Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 • Long term The short-term functions include: a) To set the criteria and conditions governing the granting of loans including the rate of interest to be charged; b) To receive and consider all loan applications from eligible persons (students) who wish to pursue higher education; c) To approve and/or reject such applications in accordance with the provision s of the Act; d) To determine the maximum number of eligible persons to be granted loans in any one particular year; e) To invest any surplus funds not currently required for the running of the Board in any investment authorized by law; f) To recover matured loans. The medium functions include a) To establish a Revolving Fund; b) To solicit for funds and other assistance to promote the functions of the Board; c) To enter into contracts with financial institutions for the purpose of disbursement and recovery of the loans. Long-term functions include a) To establish links with other bodies and /or organizations within and outside Kenya as considered necessary for the purpose of realizing the goals of the Board. This is to enable HELB to become a fully-fledged financial institution on student financing to attract syndicated funds from development partners, global financial institutions and big ticket donors. 2.2 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE IDENTITY A statement of corporate identity is an articulation of the uniqueness of the organization which identifies the basis of the organization’s brand. The corporate identity has immense value to HELB in terms of acceptance and positioning in the society and this value will need to be appreciated and built upon. The corporate identity promotes the Vision, Mission and Core Values of the Board. Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 7 Taking into consideration, the mid-term review recommendations and emerging issues the following are the new Vision, Mission and Core Values of HELB. The Vision statement A Vision is a desired future status of the Board that will guide the thinking, decision making and the way the Board would like to conduct business to achieve its future dreams. The Vision statement of the Board is: “A loan available for every Kenyan enrolled in higher education’’ Mission Statement A Mission statement states the purpose for the existence of HELB. It specifies the end results that the Board is seeking to achieve, for whom and how it will go about it and what resources are required. The new Mission statement is: “To provide affordable loans to Kenyans pursuing Higher Education through adequate mobilization and prudent management of resources” HELB transforms lives 8 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 9 - Polite - Calm - Tactful Employees will endeavor to be courteous to all customers at all times. While discharging duties, they shall be: - Respectful - Attentive Employees will be accountable to key stakeholders of HELB and adhere to the highest ethical standards in performing their duties. They shall; - Act in good faith - Demonstrate highest level of integrity - Create an atmosphere of trust & confidence Courtesy Accountability Employees will strive to exercise fairness in service delivery. They shall: - Treat all customers equally - Ensure equity through providing equal opportunities for all - Ensure absence of double standards Transparency & Fairness Employees will strive to offer service with utmost competence. In the conduct of every aspect of their tasks, they must: - Act with care and diligence - Display professional skills Competence Employees will maintain open communication and maximum cooperation internally and externally. Staff shall strive to ; - Value contribution of others - Have clear communication - Maintain openness and accessibility to stakeholders - Have active participation Teamwork To support achievement of the Vision and Mission, the Board will have to be guided by appropriate values. These are set of guiding principles that will be shared and practiced by staff and stakeholders. In consideration of the changed environment, the core values were identified as; Core Value Statement 3.0 CHAPTER THREE: SITUATION ANALYSIS 3.1 NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AGENDA AND KENYA VISION 2030 T he Government of Kenya (GoK) has recognized the important role education and training play in maximizing the potential of human resource for individual, community and national development. This has been discussed in various policy and development documents which emphasized the need for efficiency and better management in the utilization of public resources to enable the Government achieve its strategic objectives of growth, productivity and improvement in service delivery. The same objectives are currently encapsulated in Vision 2030 blue print, where education has been recognized as an enabler in realization of its goals. Its main objective is to transform the country into a modern, globally competitive, middle income country, offering a high quality of life for its citizens by the year 2030. To achieve this goal, the Government intends to put in place measures that will raise the national GDP growth rate from the current 5.1% to more than 10% by 2017. The Government is committed to achieving the International development Commitments such as the eight (8) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and increasing the transition from secondary to university level from 3% in 2008 to 10% by 2024 as outlined in Sessional Paper No.14 of 2012. Pursuant to this focus, HELB will play a vital role in financing education in post-secondary institutions. It is worth noting that HELB is currently able to support only 19% of the students who qualify for admission to the Public and Private universities leaving the rest to seek alternative financing for their post-secondary education. Currently the funding of university education by the government is based on uniform costing as opposed to unit cost for all courses offered at the Colleges. This does not also take in to account the need for support for different individuals as the sponsorship qualification is on merit only. This result into provision of grants to all government sponsored students admitted to Public universities based on merit. The grant from the government is not repayable and thus it is a sunk cost that cannot be available to future generations. The resultant implication is unsustainability of higher education financing by the government. During the Plan period HELB intends to lobby for more funding to be channeled through its student finance distribution system for onward disbursement as loans repayable upon completion of 10 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 studies. This will ensure sustainability of higher education financing as revolving Fund to support future generations. There has been rapid expansion in the higher education sector in Kenya. More people are now seeking higher education than in the past. This has overstretched the services of institutions in this sector including HELB which is faced with the challenge of availing more funds in order to satisfy the increased demand for funding of post-secondary education. The Kenya Constitution 2010 also present a new dimension for HELB to implement its mandate as outlined in various Education Acts. This has informed HELB when preparing this Strategic Plan 2013/14-2017/18 to focus on achieving its mandate by addressing the changing education environment. 3.2 ROLE OF HELB IN ACHIEVING KENYA VISION 2030 T he Kenya Vision 2030 is the development blue print for the period 2008-2030 which aims at transforming the country into a modern, globally competitive, middle income country, offering a high quality of life for its citizens by the year 2030. To achieve this goal, the Government intends to put in place measures that will raise the national GDP growth rate from the current 5.1% to o v e r 10% by 2017, creating more employment opportunities and bringing more equitable development in all regions of the country. SOCIAL PILLAR (Investing in the People of Kenya) SOCIAL PILLARS SECTORS (Building A Just Cohesive Society) • • • • • • • Education and Training Health Environment Housing and Urbanization Gender, Children and Social Deve lopme nt Youth and Sports Labor (Manpower Development) Figure 1-The Vision 2030 social pillar with education as the main enabler (Source-Vision 2030 secretariat) Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 11 (i) The government takes cognizance of the fact that provision of quality education, training and research is critical to achieving the Vision 2030 goals. In provision of quality education and training, HELB will play a key role by ensuring that (ii) There is increased access to higher education by providing financing to all Kenyan enrolled in higher education institutions. This will ensure that there is active participation in economic activities by all Kenyan since they will have the requisite knowledge; (iii) More funds are channeled to finance students in the TVET institution who will be a major input in providing the technical skills required in achieving a middle level economy. 3.3 MAJOR CHALLENGES THAT MAY AFFECT HELB OPERATIONS In striving to fulfill the mandate of HELB, in contributing to the National development, the following challenges may adversely affect the overall performance. (i) The global financial crises which may lead to a decline in the foreign exchange earnings, slowing the national economic growth, hence affecting the level of employment which would in turn affect the repayment of HELB loans. With rising domestic unemployment, Kenyans may in turn seek alternative employment opportunities outside the country which will complicate loan recovery matters for HELB. (ii) The ever rising inflation rates due to increase in fuel and food prices. This may result to Kenyans placing first priority to the purchase of basic needs, leading to low repayment of HELB loans and at the same time increasing demand for HELB loans due to insufficient/inadequate family income. This is due to the ever rising inflation rate leading to an increase in the cost of living. Currently inflation is at 7.76% and the macroeconomic policies are geared toward maintaining it below double digit. The Kenyan economy has been growing at a very slow pace of 2.8% in 2009 to 5.1% in 2012 against a target of 6.2%. The forecast is that it will grow at more than 10% by 2017. (iii) The high population growth rate together with increased rural urban migration in search for employment which is unmatched with an equal fast creation of economic opportunities. This has led to a high unemployment rate amongst the youth and widespread poverty. This in turn increases the demand side for higher education financing both in number of applicants and the amount allocated to applicants. 12 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 (iv) Economic growth and development depend on the peace and stability within and outside our borders. Lack of this may hamper the social welfare of our citizen which may affect the impact of HELB loans to the nation as beneficiaries may not be able to utilize their knowledge to engage in economically gainful activities. (v) Varying government priorities in allocation of resources. The government concentrates more on provision of funding to basic education up to secondary school level. This leaves the post-secondary education with inadequate funding. This is due to the belief that provision of basic education is more beneficial to the society while for higher education is more beneficial to the individual. There are also other high priority service provision areas such as security and infrastructure. 3.4 PROBLEM STATEMENT This section analyses the various problems that HELB is intending to address by implementing the 2013/14-2017/18 Strategic plan. 3.4.1 INCREASE ACCESS AND EQUITY C urrently the Board covers only 19% of the students attaining C+ and above in KCSE. At the same time the amount being allocated is low compared to the ever rising cost of living and the high tuition fees charged to self-sponsored students. HELB target to increase this coverage to 36% by 2018 and at the same time increase the average amount from the current Kshs 37,000 to Kshs 50,000 per year. As per the current Universities Act 2012, the Board is expected to finance students based on Differentiated Unit Cost (DUC) model, but this continues to be challenging given the low capitation and as such this planning document is based on uniform costing and not DUC. To achieve the coverage of students in terms of numbers from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 for those who have attained minimum university entry (C+), the Board has planned to grow the current student financing budget of Ksh.5.4 billion to Kshs 19.054 billion by 2018 through deployment of various strategies. Below is the projected student and operating financing requirements for HELB up to 2018. This includes one billion per year in 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 for construction of HELB headquarter. Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 13 14 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 123,500 169,520 204,506 315,900 359,632 406,968 2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 Source: HELB No of KCSE with C+ and above Year 137,687 102,705 75,198 41,115 32,776 40,800 500 450 300 200 Open University Inbased university 1st time applicant funded Table 1.1 Funding requirements 2012 -2018 247,328 180,779 131,976 113,576 101,000 80,676 Continuing student 38,000 27,500 22,000 16,500 13,000 10,249 TVET student 19,054 13,052 10,279 7,744 6,944 5,459 KES “M” Total student budget Projected Funding Requirement upto 2018 1,260 1,152 2,055 1,966 1,009 642 KES “M” CAPEX & OPEX 20,314 14,204 12,334 9,710 7,953 6,101 KES “M” Total budgetary requirement 3.4.2 INSTITUTIONAL MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP HELB is an established and reputable institution of financing higher learning in Kenya. Its operations are guided by her mandate whose achievement requires adequate planning. This is required to assist in matching the increased demand for student financing with the existing resources. HELB will put in place stringent control measures to ensure that the scarce resources are utilized prudently. It will also ensure that effective leadership in all operational areas is put in place as the institution concentrate on mobilizing resources to close the ever widening gap between the demand and the available resources. 3.4.3 LINKAGES AND PARTNERSHIPS HELB is working with limited number of partners, but for the purpose of meeting its mandate, a number of linkages and partnerships particularly with financial institutions, industry, community organizations, institutions of higher learning, middle level colleges and training centers will be established. Through these collaborations, HELB will be able to engage into joint education financing projects and create awareness of its products and services. In this regard, HELB will formulate a linkages policy/strategy which will guide the establishment and operations of collaborations through MoUs and other partnership agreements. 3.5 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS In the volatile environment which we operate in, it is challenging to predict the future. This external environmental analysis assesses the conditions and changes expected to prevail in the operating environment and for which HELB have no control. The PESTL analytical criterion is used in this analysis. It assesses five key elements in the operating environment namely; Political, Economic, Social, Technological, and Legal (PESTL) factors expected to have potential impact on the Board’s operations either positively or negatively. The outputs of the PESTL analysis are the key opportunities and threats for the Board. 3.5.1 POLITICAL FACTORS Going by the political temperatures and developments, trends indicate that the Kenyan political context is likely to remain both complex and volatile. HELB needs a favorable political environment if it is to fulfill its mandate. Political factors that may affect operation include; Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 15 (i) The adoption of the Constitution 2010, has brought with it transition dynamics and a number of processes will require time before settling down; (ii) Impact of the relationship between the National and the County government; (iii) Political challenges and expectations for the government which is the first one under the Kenya Constitution 2010; (iv) Changes in the administration of education sector and the implication of the various Education Acts including establishment of new bodies (UFB and TVET Funding board) to manage education financing both for the universities and the TVET institutions; (v) Fiscal policy issues such as budget allocation where the government and the parliament may have differing priorities. 3.5.2 ECONOMIC FACTORS E conomic growth in the plan period is expected to average about 5-10% per annum provided that the political environment remains relatively peaceful and stable. There will be sustainable economic growth, if the government has sound Macro-economic Policies and effectively implement National plans including MTP II projects. This is expected to generate adequate government revenue through taxes. The factors that may affect this and in turn affect HELB operations include; (i) Global financial crisis which may affect the level of economic growth thus reducing the employment level of our graduates leading to low loan recovery. This may also result into inadequate funds allocation from the exchequer; (ii) Continually rising inflation rates leading to high cost of living which in turn may affect the national government budget allocation due to competing priorities leading to budget cuts and expenditure freezes. Inflation rise may be as a result of declining value of the Kenya currency. (iii) Slow economic growth may reduce government revenue leading to inadequate budgetary allocation from the exchequer; (iv) Lack of adequate employment opportunities due to slow economic growth may lead to brain drain to the developed countries thus reducing loanee who are servicing their loans and reduced government revenue due to reduced taxes. This may lead into inadequate exchequer allocation. 16 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 3.5.3 SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS The social environment is imbued with some significant challenges such as levels of poverty and dimension of poverty gaps and regional imbalances. The factors that may affect the operation of HELB include; (i) Mainstreaming of gender, persons with disabilities, members of marginalized communities and minority group may affect the beneficiaries of HELB loans in terms of loan repayment due to cultural beliefs; (ii) Impact of HIV& AIDS affects the Socio-cultural environment making an indelible dent on productive labor at all levels of society leading to a high number of dependents. These are expected to take up more resources leaving fewer resources to economically productive activities; (iii) The rural-urban migration and the factor of brain drain vide migration of professionals and highly qualified medical personnel are also challenges identified within this arena especially at this time when the counties need more skills if they are to develop and become economically stable; (iv) The increasing population growth of youth of age 15-35 years continues to increase demand for access to education in post-secondary institutions leading to increased d e m a n d for funds to finance this education. 3.5.4 TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS Information Communication Technology (ICT) as a major input in acceleration of economic growth by providing an effective and efficient service delivery channel has seen rapid advances, development and expansion for both hardware and software. These rapid changes may lead to; (i) Increase in cybercrimes and frauds leading to insecurity of data and information; (ii) Increased access to services being provided by HELB at a lower cost of operation; (iii) Increased cost of procurements of ICT equipment requiring frequent upgrade; (iv) Unmatched coverage with the technological knowhow skill especially in areas where the poverty and illiteracy level is high. This leads to low uptake of product/services being provided through online medium in those parts of the country. Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 17 3.5.5 LEGAL AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK T he Constitution of Kenya (2010) articles 43.1(f), 53.1(b) and 55(a) makes education a right of every Kenyan while the Kenya Vision 2030 underscores the importance of education in ensuring relevant human and social capital for sustainable development. The legal framework that may affect the operation of HELB include (i) The Universities Acts (2012) and TVET Act (2013) requirement that all students should be funded by HELB. This is not matched with the required resources allocation; (ii) The current age of majority where an adult is a person at age of eighteen years and above. This is the only person who can engage in a contractual obligation. This is resulting into a number of university students being locked out of the HELB loans as they are admitted to university when they are below the age of majority and hence cannot borrow from HELB; (iii) The provision in the Constitution on gender issues and the one third requirement rule. HELB has to adhere to this requirement, both at the time of funding students and at the time of recruiting staff; (iv) The requirement that the salaries and benefit for the Public service and State Corporation are being managed by the Salaries and Remuneration Commission. This will lead to flight of the best brain from the public service to the private sector as the equalized remunerations are too low to attract and retain the best brains. 3.6 SWOT ANALYSIS SWOT analysis is a framework for generating strategic alternatives (options) from a situation analysis. SWOT is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. The SWOT analysis classifies the internal aspects of an organization as either strengths or weaknesses and the external situational factors as either opportunities or threats. The SWOT for HELB is outlined here below; 3.6.1 INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS Internal environment analysis assesses the key organizational assets, resources, skills and processes that represent either strengths or weaknesses. These were identified as follows: 18 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 3.6.2 Strengths: a) Customer friendly culture b) Skilled and knowledgeable staff and Board on HELB operations; c) HELB is the only Government agency for financing higher education; d) Competitive products and services; e) Leverage on technology; f) 3.6.3 Mandate anchored on law/ enabling legislative environment. Weaknesses: a) Over dependency on GOK budgetary support; b) Weak loan compliance/inspection mechanism; c) Incomplete records making it difficult to trace loanees; d) Inadequate infrastructure and systems integration; e) Weak validation process; f) Low financial literacy and product knowledge by the market; g) Insufficient risk analysis and management system; h) Inefficient business processes; i) Inadequate communication with stakeholders. 3.7 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS The analysis of the external environment of HELB focuses on five key dimensions, namely, Political, Economic, Social, Technological and Legal (PESTL). The outputs of the PESTEL analysis are the key opportunities (positive or favorable conditions existing in the external environment) and threats (negative or unfavorable conditions). Below is the summary of the opportunities and threats. 3.7.1 Opportunities: a) Government of Kenya support b) Breadth and depth of development partners c) Collaboration with corporate foundations and Individual d) Devolved funds (county and constituency) Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 19 e) Financial market f) Property investment g) Growing Customer base h) Exploit technological advancement i) Enabling legislative framework j) Integration of the national registration/identification 3.7.2 Threats: a) Political risk b) Competing government priorities c) Macro-economic risk –inflation, interest rate, and forex risk d) Unemployment and under employment e) Competition from financial institutions and other financing agencies f) Migration of loanees to other countries g) Technological risks h) Fraud risk – effect on reputation/image 3.8 STAKEHOLDERS ANALYSIS HELB recognizes the existence of a number of stakeholders with diverse interests and influence on the conduct of its activities. The major stakeholders identified include students, staff, government, the industry, development partners, corporates and other institutions of higher learning, all who will contribute to the performance of the HELB. The table below outlines the expectations of both the stakeholders and HELB. To achieve HELP HELB recover past loans 20 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Table 1.1 Stakeholder analysis Stakeholder Stakeholder Expectations HELB Expectations •Quality and fast services delivery Availability of finances or loans for their education •Academic excellence •Adequate funds for Variety of academic programmes Students •Healthy, safe and secure service provision environment •Discipline •Compliance with the funds rules and regulations sanity and order •Timely education Loan repayment •Effective communication •Defined programmes schedules and on time payment •Sustainability of HELB •Commitment to HELB goals •Healthy, safe and secure working environment •Meritocracy •Security of tenure and defined career progression •Training and development opportunities •Loyalty and sustainable service •Quality Customer service •Adherence to core values Staff •Welfare services •Equity •Adequate remuneration structure Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 21 •Quality human resource capacity for National development •Proper utilization and accounting of government contributions Government •Quality services •Financial products innovation Financiers and Partners •Efficient use of donations and grants •Funded project outputs accountability •Regular and adequate funding •Development of policies that contribute positively to the governance of the institutions •Enabling working environment •Peace and stability •Sound Macroeconomic policies •Stewardship •Mutual benefits •Sustained funding •Professionalism & integrity in fund management •Sustainability Universities and Colleges •Quality graduates •Sustainable partnerships •Adequate financial support for students •Collaboration •Financial Solutions to development and operational problems. •Effective policies Competitors Civil Society 22 •Effective communication •Support in policy implementation •Responsibility & Accountability •Fair competition for potential finances •Fair competition potential funds •Good Corporate Social responsibility •Cooperation Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 for HELB as an institution strongly believes that the stakeholders identified are critical to the realization of its vision. The Board will carry out stakeholder analysis on a continuous basis in order to identify changing needs to ensure cooperation and support in the achievement of its Mission and realization of its Vision. In order to address the issues presented by internal and external environment, HELB will put in place risk mitigating strategies to ensure that these issues do not hinder the Board from achieving its goals. To achieve HELP HELB recover past loans Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 23 4.0 CHAPTER FOUR: 2013-2018 STRATEGY MAP AND PILLARS I n this strategic Plan 2013 -2018, HELB will strive to fulfill its mandate by focusing on four (4) major pillars. The Pillars and KRAs will be the performance driving forces which the Board seeks to deploy to achieve its Mission and Vision, and deliver value to customers. The pillars are: • • • • Financial Sustainability Customer Service delivery Internal Processes re-engineering Institutional Capacity and Corporate Governance 4.1 STRATEGY ROAD MAP In implementing this strategic plan, the Board, Management and staff will heavily rely on a comprehensive Strategic map supported by detailed Key Results Areas (KRAs) in an effort for HELB to achieve its mandate, Vision and Mission. The Strategy map captures the Board and Management visualization of the strategy clearly to ease communication to staff and stakeholders. Composed of two columns of Pillars and KRAs, the matrix is composed of clear rows which elaborate the individual KRAs that the Board will pursue to realize this strategic plan Here below is the strategy map that will guide the implementation of the Strategic Plan “Education is the strongest and the most lethal weapon in reducing the gap between the rich and the poor” – Nelson Mandela 24 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Strategy Map Framework Resource Mobilization Financial Sustainability Revolvability Alternative Sustainability Cost Efficiency Customer Service Product / Quality Price / Affordability Placement / Availability Promotional Decentralization Internal Processes Re-engineering Customer Relationship Management Automation / Innovation Standard and Innovations Efficiency Institutional Capacity and Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Enterprise Risk Management Pillars Performance Management Framework Human Capital Organizational Capital Key Results Areas (KRAs) Figure 2- Strategy map framework indicating the Pillars & KRA’s 4.2 THE PILLARS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION MATRIX This section explains in details each pillar and how it will be implemented by providing the various Strategic initiatives, activities, key performance indicators, accountable person, timelines and budget requirement. 4.2.1 Financial Sustainability pillar A strong financial base is important for HELB in providing adequate financing to all Kenyans who are enrolled in institutions of higher learning. As economic pressures continue to push up inflation rates, the cost of living increases, this calls for the HELB to continuously revise its allocations to students who apply for its financing. However, this can only be achieved if the Board has a strong financial base and the capacity to raise additional funds to meet the budget requirements. The unpredictability of national budget allocation underpins the need for the Board to look for alternative sources of Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 25 financing to fulfill its mandate. In strengthening financial sustainability, the Board will have to effectively manage its main asset base which stands at Kshs.33.5 billion as at June 2013. If well managed this strong financial base presents the Board with an opportunity to provide future financing for higher education. However, the quality of this portfolio is an issue which needs to be addressed urgently. It is estimated that about 39% of the portfolio is not performing and continue to accumulate, which will put the Board’s operations at risk. To ensure that HELB operate as a Development Financing Institution for higher education financing as recommended by the presidential task force on Parastatal reforms, the board will commence the transformation process by preparing and seeking the necessary legal and regulatory framework. This will enable the Board to operate as a financial institution by ensuring that all higher education financing from all the sources are channeled through its systems. At the same time the Board is expected to evolve to a deposit taking institutions as savings by both parents and the students wish to save fund for their future children education or their own education. The operationalization will be completed by June 2015. Here below is the implementation matrix for this pillar: Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Revolvability Increase performing loan portfolio from 55% to 70% Inspection of employers Increased compliance and recovery levels LRRM/LSM Quarterly periodically 5 Establish and strengthen collaborations with Key Stakeholders Increased compliance and recovery levels LRRM Quarterly periodically 5 Create a special debt collection unit Increased compliance and recovery levels LRRM/ICTM Jun-14 10 26 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Budget (Kshs in millions) per year Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Increase KCSE C+ and above student coverage from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (Kshs in millions) per year Establish special collection strategies for the Diaspora Community Increased recovery levels for diaspora loans. LRRM Quarterly periodically 3 Prosecution of Defaulting Employers Increased compliance and recovery levels LRRM/LSM Quarterly periodically 2 Engage Debt collectors Increased compliance and recovery levels LRRM Sep-13 Prompt receipting of loan recoveries Receipting of all loan recoveries within 48 hrs. FM Continuous Prompt reconciliation of loan recoveries Reconciliation of all loan recovery bank accounts within 48hrs FM Continuous Review Means Testing Instrument and other Formulae Increased number of beneficiaries and loan portfolio; Award loans to all deserving students HOO Annually Communication on all products offered No. of loan products available. Increased uptake of HELB products HOO/Corporate Communication Continuous 3 Review of data collection instruments i.e. application forms Accurate profile of applicants HOO Annually Processing of all applications Communication of application outcome to all applicants on time and %age of applicants awarded HOO Annually Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 27 Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Organizational Transformation to become a Development Financing Develop and secure the necessary legal and regulatory approvals to Carry out the necessary consultancies to gather requirements Consultancy reports CEO March 2014 Institution in Higher Education (DFIHE ) facilitate operations Prepare the legal and regulatory documents required 5 June 2014 Legal and regulatory documents CEO/LSM Seek the required approvals of the regulatory and legal documents Set up systems and the required Budget (Kshs in millions) per year 5 September 2014 Approved operating documents CEO - infrastructure to commence operations June 2015 Operationalized DFI 28 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 CEO 25 Carry out a feasibility study on Bond floatation Feasibility study report June 2017 4 Borrow at subsidized interest (Subsidized by donors) Borrow at below 8% for on-lending to post graduate and continuing education students June 2015 0.5 Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Ensure accountability of disbursed funds Increasing access to funds for higher education Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Target philanthropic investors Accountability Timeline Budget (Kshs in millions) per year Three individuals signing MOUs annually Annually 0.5 Establish and strengthen collaborations with key stakeholders to fund target clients At least three fund management MOUs from stakeholders Annually Invest idle funds at the most competitive rates in the market At least Kshs. 150 Million interest income annually Annually Monitor compliance % compliance and return of unutilized funds by universities Continuous 0.5 Public education on effort on alternative funding Enhanced public Knowledge and increased uptake of bank subsidized loans. Continuous 5 Establish relations with strategic partners in financing of higher education Expanded network of strategic partners, Increased coverage of student funded. Continuous 0.5 Solicit for funds from strategic partners Increased number of beneficiaries and loan portfolio Continuous 1 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 29 Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Sustainability Create a sustainable Revolving Fund to ensure continuity and availability of funds for loans Increased interest rates to 8 % 30 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Accountability Timeline Budget (Kshs in millions) per year Revised interest rates Jun 2015 Create a self -protection loan scheme All loans insured; Mitigated risks Jul-14 Establish and maintain membership with strategic institutions e.g. CRB’s and AKCP Increased compliance and loan recovery Quarterly periodically Separate Alternative Loans Fund and create a Revolving fund available at competitive rates Increased uptake of alternative loans; effective and efficient accounting for different loan books Jun-14 0.5 Use of Direct sales Rep. to Market Alternative loans Increased uptake of alternative loans Jul-14 1 Sign MOUs with universities on handling of HELB funds MOU signed with universities Mar-14 0.5 Enhanced revolving fund Jul-14 10 5 Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Convert all grants and bursaries into loans Submit a proposal to the ministry of Education requesting that all grants to universities be channeled through HELB Approval granted Communicate to all universities to make their grants requests to HELB based on the number of needy students in the universities Communication to all universities done Timeline Budget (Kshs in millions) per year June -14 All universities grants channeled through HELB July-14 - July-14 - Mean Testing Instruments for the universities requirement approved Grants channeled through HELB to all the universities. Sept-14 Cost efficiency Lobby all higher education financiers to channel all their funding through HELB and sign a Service level Agreement All higher education finances channeled through HELB June -14 Maximize profitability Value for money tests Cost reductions/savings achievedimproved operation efficiency ratio. Continuous Reduce cost of business operations through automation Implement ICT based communication channels/ solutions %age of processes automated(level of automation as per e-government survey) Continuous 3 Devolve service through technology No. of services devolved Continuous 17 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 0.5 31 Strategic Objective: To grow the annual student budget portfolio from the current Kshs 5.4 billion in 2012/2013 to Kshs 19.054 billion and to increase the coverage of students with C+ and above from the current 19% to 36% by 2018 Key Result Area 4.2.2 Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Introduce use of Smart Card in disbursement of funds Smart card operational Accountability Timeline Jul-14 Budget (Kshs in millions) per year Customer Service delivery pillar I t is recognized that HELB has a centralized office that serves the entire country. Since the Board is not geographically spread, it uses financial institutions’ extensive network to provide certain services to its customers such as collection of loan application forms. While these channels have served the purpose to some extent, there are a number of challenges that have been witnessed, resulting in complaints from customers. In some parts of the country and among certain populations, awareness and knowledge about HELB is quite low. This extends to the functions of the Board and the type of financing products and services it provides. In order to ensure continuous improvement in customer satisfaction index, the Board will put in place several measures which will be implemented and monitored in the next five years. As such customer service will be a key driver during the plan period through enhancement of delivery channels of HELB products. The Board will invest in state of art technology to enhance customer service. The Board will during the planning period pursue a customer centricity strategy through enlargement of customer contact center and creating ambiance in service delivery channels. To improve on stakeholders’ relationships, HELB will put in place a stakeholder relationship department to pursue product deepening, placement and marketing whilst responding swiftly to customer requirements. The Board will also enhance product development to formulate realistic product proposals that meet the envisaged customer satisfaction. Here below is the implementation matrix for this pillar 32 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Strategic Objective: To increase customer satisfaction index by 200 basis points annually Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) per year Product Information Enhance the level and depth of public awareness on HELB’s products and services Develop and implement publicity programs (Including radio, TV programs and exhibitions) No. of radio, TV programmes; No. of exhibitions AM (CC) Annually 11.6 Carry out research on the impact of HELB products at least once in a year One (1) key research finding presented to the Board and recommendations adopted for implementation HORSP Annually 1 Carry out overall customer satisfaction survey once in a year One (1) customer satisfaction survey carried out and findings presented to the management for adoption. HORSP Annually 1 Conduct financial literacy programmes Increased successful applications and reduced defective forms; Increased loan repayments through volunteered remittances LM & LRRM Annually 1 Carry out Outreach Programs to secondary schools, TVET institutions & Universities on financial literacy in collaboration with Universities & Colleges Placement Board No.of institutions reached, No. of brochures distributed LM Annually 1 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 33 Strategic Objective: To increase customer satisfaction index by 200 basis points annually Key Result Area Product Availability Price/ Affordability 34 Strategic Initiative Improve effectiveness and efficiency of service delivery as per the service charter timelines Implement cost effective and efficient communication strategies Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) per year Hold consultative workshops/ conferences for stakeholders) and participate in Corporate Social Responsibility events No. of workshops; No. of resolutions implemented; No. of CSR activities undertaken. AM (CC) Quarterly 11.2 Separate/ segregate postgraduate and undergraduate loans portfolio Different category clients handled at separate levels LRRM Jun-14 Develop a Contact Centre to deal with all emails and telephone calls % age of customer complaints sorted out at the front office LRRM Jul-15 10.8 Carry out data cleanup and update all records and provide accurate statements in the Website Availability of accurate statement on the website. LRRM Continuous Facilitate & enhance sign laguage training to customer care officers At least two customer care officers trained annually HRAM Annually 0.5 Redesign the customer care area Conducive environment for provision of customer service LRRM Jan-14 15 Automation of e-statements Availability of automated e-statement LRRM Continuous Automation of SMS notifications Level of SMS notification done. LRRM Continuous Enable use of banking e-slips for loan repayments via website Working banking e-slips for loan repayment by employers ICTM/FM/LRRM Dec-13 1 5 Strategic Objective: To increase customer satisfaction index by 200 basis points annually Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) per year Placement/ Availability Provide effective, efficient and quality services Re-design the website to ensure availability and efficiency at all times User friendly website ICTM, AMCC Dec-13 1 Promotion of products Provide information on products available Conduct HELB clinics - In Kenya No of clinic conducted quarterly LRRM Continuous 10 Multi skill staff in customer care area to undertake more functions %age of customer complaints handled and finalized at the front office HRAM Annually 2 Conduct HELB clinics - Diaspora No. of diaspora clinic held and increased diaspora loan recovery. LRRM Annually 5 Reduced customer complaints Distribution Channels Provision of alternative repayment modes Establish partnerships with Industry players to provide a variety of repayment modes locally and in the Diaspora No. of new repayment channels introduced annually LRRM Continuous Market Intelligence Fostering strategic relationships with stakeholders and partners Carry out one benchmarking / exchange activity every year Benchmarking and implementation report ICTM 2014/15 & then every two years 5 Information sharing with relevant stakeholders No of stakeholders / information shared with ICTM Continuous 2 Carry out one collaborative project with similar institutions No of collaboration and lessons learnt and implemented ICTM Every two years 1.5 Conduct customer satisfaction survey Customer satisfaction survey report HOSRP Annually 1 Enhanced effective, efficient and quality services Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 35 Strategic Objective: To increase customer satisfaction index by 200 basis points annually Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) per year Customer Relationship Management Enhance quality services delivery and communication for clients Implementation of Smartcard, online payment channels Working payment solution, smart card operationalized ICTM/LM/HOF June 2014 Carry out a survey Survey Report on adherence to the Service Charter AM (CC) Annually 0.6 Timely response to customer feedback Report of customer feedback analysis [including Certificate of Customer Complaints Resolution from the Ombudsman] AM (CC) Annually Increase collaboration with banks number of MOU signed with the banks HOF Continuous Conduct publicity programs for stakeholders No of publicity programmes conducted annually AM (CC) Quarterly 2.5 Automate generation of zero balance accounts for preparation of stop-orders Automated stop order system operational ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 Provide real time updated statements on the website Accurate and up to date e-statement on the website ICTM Continuous Provision of Alternative loans within 24 hrs. on application Time take to process alternative loan application ICTM/LRRM/ HOO Continuous Reduce refund processing time No of days taken to process a refund. FM/LRRM Continuous Develop interactive online customer services Online customer service operational ICTM June 2014 To strengthen relationship with stakeholders Provision of quality customer services and retention 36 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Strategic Objective: To increase customer satisfaction index by 200 basis points annually Key Result Area 4.2.3 Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) per year Timely resolution of customer complaints Quarterly reports on customer complaints resolution (including receipt of Certificate on Customer Complaints from the Ombudsman) AM (CC) Quarterly Internal Processes Re-engineering Pillar I nformation and Communication Technology continue to play an important role in facilitating business processes at HELB. The process of capturing, maintaining and availing credible information that supports other units of the organization for decision making purposes has been identified as a key performance enabler that should be addressed. Given rapidly evolving technological advancements in the market place today, HELB will ensure that ICT applications remain up to date for both hardware and software, and the skills of its staff members. Following the publicity drive and national policy provision that is expected to increase the demand for HELB products and put pressure in its service delivery, internal processes will be comprehensively reviewed in order to enhance efficiency and effectiveness through Business processes re-engineering. As the web that connects all parts of the organization, business processes and procedures are a key catalyst for overall organizational success but can also be an ingredient for failure if not properly interlinked. The Board will therefore ensure that its operations adequately support its core functions of loans disbursement and recovery. A comprehensive digitization and automation strategy will be prepared and implemented during the plan period. The Board will modernize the ICT infrastructure to enhance system reliability through minimal downtime. The Board will focus on implementing an appropriate technology to support the broad services prioritized to enhance customer service and growth. Services through digital platforms like e-Kiosks will be pursued effectively during this planning cycle. With appropriate technology in place, product innovation and development will be achieved with ease. The Board will also heavily rely on technology to distribute products and services including loan collection to maximize efficiency and cost effectiveness. Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 37 Here below is the implementation matrix for this pillar Strategic Objective: To increase the efficiency and effectiveness of Business operations Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) Automation/ Innovation/ Digitization Enhance business process automation, integration and adoption Procurement and implementation of an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system Efficient / effective ERP ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 150 Redesign and enhancement of HELB website Reliable user friendly website ICTM/LRRM 1th Qtr. 2013/14 1.2 Enhancement and integration of online application Integrated Online application ICTM/LRRM Continuous Implement intranet working intranet ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 Automate loan recoveries receipting processes and provision of services including e-statement, SMS notifications, update of loanee ledgers Receipting for all collection accounts automated-statement available on the website, No. of SMS notifications done and all ledgers up to date. FM Oct-13 0.5 Introduce use of smart card in disbursement of funds Smart card operational in disbursement of funds HOO,HOF Jul-14 5 Automation of all lending processes No. of lending processes automated LM,ICTM Jul-15 20 Barcoding of Fixed Assets All fixed assets barcoded FM Jan-14 3 Document % of digitalized records; ICTM 4th Qtr. 10 digitalization and implementation of an Electronic Document Management (e-DMS) system efficient e-DMS system Increased electronic engagement and improved service delivery for clients 38 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 2014/15 Strategic Objective: To increase the efficiency and effectiveness of Business operations Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs Millions) Standards and Innovations Harnessed innovative technology Enhanced client self-service solutions (Kiosk models, electronic clearance, selfcredit evaluation, direct upload by client institutions) Functional and effective Kiosk, electronic clearance, self- credit evaluation ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 0.5 Implement online application process with instant response Online application process available with instant response ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 Data center upgrade and enhancement (Server, Storage, Power back up, Suppression system) Modernized functional data center and reliable systems and reduced downtime. ICTM 4th Qtr. 2014/15 Put in place a Disaster Recovery Centre (DRC) Over 95 % systems availability ICTM 4th Qtr. 2015/16 Ensure Web redundancy and load balancing Over 95 % systems availability ICTM 4th Qtr. 2014/15 0.6 Implement Online backup On line Backup operational and restore reports available ICTM 4th Qtr. 2012/13 Enhanced digital communication from corporate communication to improve efficiency and timeliness No. of digital communication done annually AMCC Continuous Enhancement and optimization Over 95 % systems availability ICTM Continuous Adherence to service charter LM Jul-15 Efficiency Modernize ICT Infrastructure and enhance systems availability of Network management system Real time processing of applications Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 39 Strategic Objective: To increase the efficiency and effectiveness of Business operations Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Service Level Agreements Enhance quality service delivery Development & implementation of inter-departmental service level agreements No. of SLAs developed and signed; % reduction in cycle time All Managers 4th Quarter 2013/2014 Review all departmental procedures & ISO manual Approved and operational manuals All managers June 2015 3 4.2.4 Budget (in Kshs Millions) Institutional Capacity and Corporate Governance S trong Corporate Governance is required to guide the organization in the right direction and steer it to success. In addition, the Board recognizes that having the right people with the right motivation in the right positions is fundamental to successful delivery of its mandate. It is therefore a priority of the Board to address institutional capacity in terms of Corporate Governance, human resource capacity and work environment in the planning period. In addition, the Board will have to build capacity in other areas like Legal and Regulatory Framework and Enterprise Risk Management, which are key to its success. The key objectives include improving ICT Governance, developing appropriate governance and leadership structures, improving Corporate Performance Management systems and building capacity in Human Capital and enhance provision of legal services. Institutional reforms and reorganization will be implemented to ensure the right people are engaged in the right job at a competitive price. Therefore organizational redesign and job evaluation will be implemented to build internal capacity to support the planned growth areas while enhancing controls across the organization. The Board will pursue the right reward system through a comprehensive Performance Management Framework to ensure high performing teams and individuals are rewarded and retained. A comprehensive Enterprise Risk Management system will be implemented during the plan period to ensure that the Board has the capacity to manage current risk exposure in an optimal manner. To effectively enhance compliance to support loan recovery and deepen alternative funding, HELB Act will be reviewed to support the key strategy of Revolvability of the funds while increasing compliance of the Constitution of Kenya Chapter six on integrity. The Board of Directors will continuously build a strong corporate 40 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 governance platform through guidance to management, appraisal and increased visibility on corporate governance issues. Here below is the implementation matrix for this pillar. Strategic Objective: To establish and maintain an effective Institutional capacity Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs millions) per year Corporate Governance Strengthening ICT Governance, Risk and Compliance Review of recovery strategy Effective recovery strategy, increased loan recovery LRRM Annually 5 Review, Adoption & Implementation of Credit policy Implemented and operationalized Credit policy LRRM Jan-14 Establish an ICT Board Committee ICT board committee established with ToR ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 Review ICT strategy Reviewed and approved 201318 ICT strategic plan ICTM 1st Qtr. 2013/14 Review and operationalize ICT policy Approved 2013 ICT Policy ICTM 1st Qtr. 2013/14 and 1st Qtr. 2015/16 Adopt & Implement ISO, COBIT, ITIL and Project management Implemented and operationalized standards All managers Continuous 0.5 Licenses renewal Compliance in licensing ICTM Continuous Implement audit findings Audit follow up report ICTM Continuous Undertake Penetration Test and implement results PEN Test report ICTM 4th Qtr. 2013/14 and 16/17 0.5 Comply with the legal & regulatory framework 100% compliance LSM Continuous Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 41 Strategic Objective: To establish and maintain an effective Institutional capacity Key Result Area Enterprise Risk Management Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs millions) per year Build corporate governance capacity for Board of Directors and Senior Management Carry out the Board performance appraisal Board performance report CEO/LSM Annually Identify training needs, train and evaluate Training Needs Assessment (TNA) Report and Report on training impact CEO/LSM Annually 5 Conduct corporate governance audit using a consultant Audit Report on Governance CEO/LSM March 2014, once on every two years 3 Carry out publicity to enhance corporate visibility reflecting good corporate governance Level of knowledge on HELB products and services. AMCC Continuous 3 Carry out Board level policy gap analysis and improve the policies Approved Policies CEO/LSM Q3 of 2013/14 and 15/16 Train Board of Directors on ERM Training conducted IAM/HRM Q2 of 2013/14 0.8 IAM/HRM Q2 of 2013/14 0.7 CEO/ IAM Q2 of 2013/14 Build capacity on ERM Train Senior Management Establish Risk Management Committee (RMC) 42 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 RMC in place with clearly defined TORs Strategic Objective: To establish and maintain an effective Institutional capacity Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs millions) per year Formulate, implement and monitor ERM framework Procure a consultant for implementation of ERM Consultant procured AMPROC Q4 of 2013/14 5 Train Risk champions Training conducted IAM/ HRM Q4 of 2013/14 Develop an ERM policy framework ERM policy framework approved by the Board IAM Q1 of 2014/15 Train Internal Auditors on Risk based Internal Auditing Training conducted IAM Q3 of 2013/14 Have risk registers for each function/ unit. Up to date Risk registers maintained IAM/ Dept. Heads Continuous from April 2014 Recruit a Risk Manager Risk Manager recruited HRM Q1 of 2014/15 20 Recruit a risk management staff Risk officers recruited HRM Q2 of 2014/15 10 Automate risk management processes System procured, training completed and system in use Risk Manager/ ICTM Q2 of 2014/15 2.5 Set risk appetite for the Board core functions Risk appetite statement approved by the board RMC/CEO Q1 of 2014/15 2.5 Develop a framework to focus on specific risks (Operational, financial, credit, legal etc.) Frameworks approved by the Board Risk Manager Q2 of 2014/15 1.5 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 43 Strategic Objective: To establish and maintain an effective Institutional capacity Key Result Area Performance Management Framework 44 Strategic Initiative Enhancement of corporate performance through strategic awareness and alignment Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs millions) per year Update management on risk management status Monthly reports Risk Manager Continuous from July 2014 Perform risk based audits in line with risk based internal audit work plan Quarterly reports to management and the Board ARC IAM Continuous from July 2014 Update the Board on risk management initiatives Quarterly reports to Board ARC and summaries to full Board IAM/ Risk Manager Continuous from July 2014 Implement Balanced Score Card Implementation reports; % of staff with objectives tied to BSC HORSP June 2014 5 Create awareness to staff on HELB’s strategy No. of staff who can identify the organization’s strategic priorities HORSP Jun-14 Align strategic efforts through measurement and reward % of employees (Senior Management) with goals mapped to strategy HORSP Jun-14 Train employees in line with BSC % of staff with training and development linked to BSC HORSP Jun-14 2 Cascade performance Management principles to all cadre of staff % of staff knowledgeable on performance management HRAM Annually from July 2014 Automate BSC Installed BSC system HORSP Jun-16 5 Strategic Objective: To establish and maintain an effective Institutional capacity Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Capacity in Human Capital Attain competent, motivated and innovative staff Identify and implement staff training programs No. of staff trained per year HRAM Continuous 20 Performance monitoring and evaluation No of performance evaluation done and reports HRAM Quarterly Undertake mentorship programmes No. of staff under mentorship programme HRAM Annually Increase optimization and utilization of ICT systems, solutions and products; e.g. virtualization. Increase user involvement in ICT projects No of users involved per project ICTM Continuous Conduct user trainings and awareness programs No of trainings and users trained ICTM Continuous Attract, Develop and Retain high performing workforce Develop attractive remuneration packages. Approved HR policy being implemented HRM Continuous Identify any skills gap in functional areas Reports of identified gap and JD prepared and submitted to HR. HRAM Q1 of each year Develop performance based packages. Approved HR policy on performance management HRAM Annually Review the organization structure Revised Organization structure BS/HRAM Q3 of 2013/14 2 Develop positive organization culture One change management training for all level of staff. HRAM Annually 1.2 Organizational Capital Develop HR procedures that drive the Business Budget (in Kshs millions) per year Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 45 Strategic Objective: To establish and maintain an effective Institutional capacity Key Result Area Strategic Initiative Enhance provision of legal services 46 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 Activities Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Accountability Timeline Budget (in Kshs millions) per year Develop and implement HR Policies. HR polices prepared, approved and implemented HRAM Q2 of 2013/14 and continuous Encourage autonomy over tasks Decisions are made at functional level. Empowered employees. Selfmanaging team HRAM and functional heads continuous Carryout external legal audit legal audit Report LSM June 2014, and every two years 4 Develop Legal strategy, obtain approval and implement Approved legal strategy being implemented LSM Dec. 2013 Develop Legal Policy, obtain approval and implement Approved Legal Policy being implemented LSM Dec.2013 Monitor compliance to legal and regulatory framework 100% Compliance LSM Quarterly Provision of legal advisory services Legal Advisory report LSM Qtr. 2 of 2013/14 and Continuous as required 0.5 Develop and implement contract management policy Contract management policy approved and being implemented LSM Q3 of 2013/14 and Continuous Identify relevant laws and regulations and propose reviews Proposed amendments and regulations approved, HELB Act reviewed LSM June 2014 and continuous as required 2 5.0 CHAPTER FIVE : IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN 5.1 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN D etailed implementation plan matrix has been included in the analysis of the various pillars. The implementation plan will be devolved into annual operational plans which constitute departmental annual work plans. These will in turn form the basis of the Individual annual work plans. This cascading process creates a clear line of oversight between the individual’s work performance and the accomplishment of the Board’s objectives. 5.2 COORDINATION MECHANISM The implementation process of this Strategic Plan will be well coordinated in order to achieve the planned strategic goals. The Plan will be achieved through meetings and reporting systems of various management and administrative organs of HELB including the Board Committees, the Senior Management team and other operational units in the organizational structure. The implementation plan (action plan) clearly shows what will be done and who will be responsible. 5.3 ACCOUNTABILITY Accountability is the expectation that each employee will accept credit or blame for results achieved in performing the assigned tasks. Employees are expected to report results of their work to enable management to determine whether effective decisions are being made and whether tasks are being performed as planned. Accountability always flows from the bottom upwards. The implementation of this Strategic Plan requires proper utilization of financial, human and material resources. This demands that the staff take respective responsibilities and be accountable for the same. Successful implementation of the plan depends significantly on how the planned activities are effectively delegated, and outputs monitored and evaluated. The Board will be responsible for the general monitoring and evaluation of the Plan’s implementation and prioritization of the projects to be undertaken. The Chief Executive Officer(CEO) and Heads of Departments will, on the other hand, be responsible for the day-to-day implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of the organization’s operations. Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 47 6.0 CHAPTER SIX: RISK MANAGEMENT 6.1 RISK MATRIX A s indicated in the various parts of this Plan, there are several potential risks to the implementation of this Plan, including timely availability of resources. All these will be assessed and measures put in place to mitigate likely risk. The risk management plan will be continuously evaluated in order to take necessary remedial action. The table below identifies some of the risks and the mitigation measures that will be undertaken. Strategic Plan Implementing Risks which may influence overall achievements. Type of risk Risk Rating Mitigation 1 Economic Good planning and control of operations 2. Political Put in place good governance structure and avoid external influences 3. Legal Adopt and adjust the legal environmental changes 4. Financial Planning, Performance monitoring and improving Internal controls 5. Technological Keep abreast with the changing technology. Be proactive. 6. Innovation Research and development and market intelligence 7. Planning Following laid down regulations 8. Operational Put in place internal controls, Business Continuity Planning, Outsourcing and Risk transfer through Insurance 9. Employee engagement Capacity building and Development 10. Partnering Relationship Management, Control and monitoring 11. Customer Service delivery, open communication channels,market orientation Key 48 High Risk Medium Risk Low Risk Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 6.2 AVAILABILITY Resources are essential for the implementation of this Plan. Inadequate financial, human, and other material resources may negatively impact the implementation of the planned activities. For instance shortage and/or a high staff turnover in HELB may lead to inability to implement the Plan. The Board and Management team will have to plan and come up with staff retention strategy. 6.3 RESPONSIVENESS AND COOPERATION OF STAKEHOLDERS Different strategies and activities in this Plan require cooperation of various stakeholders. Their positive response is therefore crucial to the implementation of the Plan. Participation in consultative meetings among other interventions will be used to mitigate the risks. 6.4 INFORMATION FLOW Lack of effective and efficient flow of information may result in delay in decision-making which in turn leads to delays in the implementation of the Plan. The information flow may be between the Management team and Customers and other key stakeholders that are crucial to the successful implementation of this Plan. HELB Board will enhance the flow of information through implementation of an effective information management system. HELB bridges the gap between the rich and the poor through education Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 49 7.0 CHAPTER SEVEN: MONITORING AND EVALUATION 7.1 MONITORING METHODOLOGY T he success of the Strategic Plan implementation depends on how the planned activities and output are effectively monitored and evaluated. It is therefore important to put in place a strong monitoring and evaluation framework to track the implementation of the Strategic Plan within the planned period. This will provide for continuous monitoring and evaluation of all strategies, activities and outcomes with a view to advising the management on any remedial action required. Monitoring will be based on the Key Performance Indicators. The means for verification will be the instruments adopted to establish whether the planned activities and strategies are on course. The evaluation of the results and strategies will be an on-going process involving redesigning and restructuring the activities. Consultation with implementing department and realigning strategies, resource outlay, objectives, activities and other support procedures and processes will be key requirements on the monitoring. Preparation of periodic reports for each department will also be done. 7.2 MONITORING AND EVALUATION (M & E) FRAMEWORK The following M & E framework will be put in place by the Board in order to ensure implementation of the Strategic Plan: (i) The Strategic Plan will be broken into annual objectives, work plans and budgets which will be presented for approval by the Board of Directors. (ii) The Corporate objectives will be cascaded down to individual departments for implementation. The Heads of Departments shall oversee the implementation of the Strategic Plan in their respective departments. (iii) The M & E implementation committee will be reporting quarterly to the Board on the progress of the Strategic Plan implementation. (iv) All Heads of Departments will hold quarterly meetings chaired by the CEO to review the status of the Strategic Plan implementation as it relates to their respective departments. (v) The management team shall conduct a mid-term review of the Strategic Plan 50 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 after two and half years of initiation to determine whether implementation is on track and give necessary recommendations. (vi) The key performance indicators will provide guidance on a more objective review of the progress made in the Strategic Plan implementation. 7.3 LINKING M&E AND ANNUAL PERFORMANCE The Corporate objectives will be translated into departmental targets. The latter will in turn be translated into Individual Performance Targets. That is, the actual performance of various administrative levels will be monitored continuously and evaluated at the end of the defined period against the agreed targets. 7.4 PROGRESS REPORTS Progress reports will be prepared on quarterly basis by the implementing departments. The reports will describe actions undertaken towards achieving specific strategies of the Plan and will include costs, benefits, performance measures and progress to date. The Strategic Plan will be evaluated on quarterly basis, at the mid-term and at the end of the plan period to ensure that it remains relevant, feasible and delivers outputs that contribute to sustainable development. To achieve HELP HELB recover past loans Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 51 8.0 ANNEXES Annex 1- Budget forecast for the next five years ACCT NO. ACCOUNT DESCRIPTION APPROVED BUDGET 2013/2014 PROPOSED BUDGET 2014/2015 PROPOSED BUDGET 2015/2016 PROPOSED BUDGET 2016/2017 PROPOSED BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. A SOURCES OF FINANCE 6000 G.O.K CAPITATION OPERATIONS 183,055,500 201,361,050 221,497,155 243,646,871 268,011,558 LOANS FOR STUDENTS 2,365,000,000 4,442,794,400 6,438,053,365 8,588,041,286 13,869,257,275 BURSARY - GOVT SPONSORED 92,000,000 101,200,000 111,320,000 122,452,000 134,697,200 BURSARY - TVET 100,000,000 110,000,000 121,000,000 133,100,000 146,410,000 1250 LOAN RECOVERY 3,500,000,000 4,025,000,000 4,628,750,000 5,323,062,500 6,121,521,875 6150 INTEREST FROM INVESTMENT 60,000,000 66,000,000 72,600,000 79,860,000 87,846,000 6,300,055,500 8,946,355,450 11,593,220,520 14,490,162,657 20,627,743,908 MISCELLANEOUS RECEIPTS RESOURCE MOBILIZATION FUNDS 200,000,000 500,000,000 700,000,000 1,000,000,000 6100 INTEREST FROM STAFF LOANS 1,100,000 1,210,000 1,331,000 1,464,100 1,610,510 6300 TENDER FORMS 195,000 214,500 235,950 259,545 285,500 6305 LOAN FORMS 5,160,000 5,676,000 6,243,600 6,867,960 7,554,756 6310 SCHOLARSHIP FORMS 900,000 990,000 1,089,000 1,197,900 1,317,690 52 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 ACCT ACCOUNT APPROVED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED NO. DESCRIPTION BUDGET 2013/2014 BUDGET 2014/2015 BUDGET 2015/2016 BUDGET 2016/2017 BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. 6315 BOARDED STORES 2,000,000 2,200,000 2,420,000 2,662,000 2,928,200 6320 PENALTIES 4,000,000 4,400,000 4,840,000 5,324,000 5,856,400 6345 ADVERTISEMENTS WEBSITE 840,000 924,000 1,016,400 1,118,040 1,229,844 TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS RECEIPTS 14,195,000 215,614,500 517,175,950 88,893,545 1,020,782,900 TOTAL FINANCES 6,314,250,500 9,161,969,950 12,110,396,470 14,579,056,202 21,648,526,807 B STUDENTS LOAN SCHEME 7250 UNIVERSITY STUDENTS BURSARIES 192,000,000 211,200,000 232,320,000 255,552,000 281,107,200 1250 LOAN TO STUDENTS 6,944,609,943 7,744,861,780 10,279,252,980 13,052,877,969 19,054,767,551 7260 SCHOLARSHIPS 21,420,000 23,562,000 25,918,200 28,510,020 31,361,022 SUB - TOTAL (D) 10,537,491,180 13,336,939,989 19,367,235,773 C STAFF EXPENSES 7001 BASIC SALARY 170,018,534 187,020,387 205,722,426 226,294,668 248,924,135 7004 HOUSING BENEFIT 87,000,000 95,700,000 105,270,000 115,797,000 127,376,700 7008 OVERTIME ALLOWANCE 600,000 660,000 726,000 798,600 878,460 7012 ENTERTAINMENT ALLOWANCE 4,902,000 5,392,200 5,931,420 6,524,562 7,177,018 7016 FUEL AND COMMUTER ALLOWANCES 51,880,000 57,068,000 62,774,800 69,052,280 75,957,508 7,158,029,943 7,979,623,780 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 53 ACCT ACCOUNT APPROVED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED NO. DESCRIPTION BUDGET 2013/2014 BUDGET 2014/2015 BUDGET 2015/2016 BUDGET 2016/2017 BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. 7020 SECURITY ALLOWANCE 3,060,000 3,366,000 3,702,600 4,072,860 4,480,146 7024 RESPONSIBILITY ALLOWANCE 5,877,600 6,465,360 7,111,896 7,823,086 8,605,394 7028 ACTING ALLOWANCE 295,000 324,500 356,950 392,645 431,910 7036 SPECIAL DUTY ALLOWANCE 364,000 400,400 440,440 484,484 532,932 7040 DOMESTIC ALLOWANCE 731,520 804,672 885,139 973,653 1,071,018 7044 GRATUITY & PENSIONS 33,829,017 37,211,918 40,933,110 45,026,421 49,529,063 7048 PASSAGE AND LEAVE EXPENSES 3,694,000 4,063,400 4,469,740 4,916,714 5,408,385 7052 STAFF HONORARIA (BONUS) 13,531,424 14,884,566 16,373,023 18,010,325 19,811,357 7056 STAFF WELFARE EXPENSES 4,180,000 4,598,000 5,057,800 5,563,580 6,119,938 7064 MEDICAL EXPENSES 18,700,000 20,570,000 22,627,000 24,889,700 27,378,670 7076 PERFORMANCE CONTRACT DYNAMICS 1,390,000 1,529,000 1,681,900 1,850,090 2,035,099 7088 STAFF UTILITY EXPENSES 1,836,000 2,019,600 2,221,560 2,443,716 2,688,088 7094 CONTRACTED STAFF WAGES 6,584,400 7,242,840 7,967,124 8,763,836 9,640,220 SUB - TOTAL (B) 408,473,494 449,320,843 494,252,928 543,678,220 598,046,042 D OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES 54 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 ACCT ACCOUNT APPROVED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED NO. DESCRIPTION BUDGET 2013/2014 BUDGET 2014/2015 BUDGET 2015/2016 BUDGET 2016/2017 BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. 7115 TELEPHONE EXPENSE LAND LINES 4,000,000 4,400,000 4,840,000 5,324,000 5,856,400 7116 TELEPHONE EXPENSE CELL PHONES 2,456,000 2,701,600 2,971,760 3,268,936 3,595,830 7117 INTERNET EXPENSE 5,652,000 6,217,200 6,838,920 7,522,812 8,275,093 7118 POSTAL AND TELEGRAM 6,562,000 7,218,200 7,940,020 8,734,022 9,607,424 13,525,000 14,877,500 16,365,250 18,001,775 19,801,953 7125 EXTERNAL TRAVELING EXPENSE 7126 INTERNAL TRAVELING/ TRANSPORT HIRE 2,621,000 2,883,100 3,171,410 3,488,551 3,837,406 7129 FUEL CONSUMPTION 2,400,000 2,640,000 2,904,000 3,194,400 3,513,840 7135 OFFICE RENT AND RATES 32,365,710 35,602,281 39,162,509 43,078,759 47,386,635 7136 PARKING RENTAL CHARGES 1,966,800 2,163,480 2,379,828 2,617,811 2,879,592 7140 INSURANCE - MOTOR VEHICLE 1,383,250 1,521,575 1,673,733 1,841,106 2,025,216 7141 INSURANCE - GROUP STAFF 2,750,000 3,025,000 3,327,500 3,660,250 4,026,275 7142 INSURANCE - FIXED ASSETS 275,000 302,500 332,750 366,025 402,628 7145 STAFF TRAINING EXPENSE 20,000,000 22,000,000 24,200,000 26,620,000 29,282,000 7146 SEMINARS & CONFERENCES 18,480,000 20,328,000 22,360,800 24,596,880 27,056,568 7150 REPAIR & MAINT.EQUIPMENT 872,500 959,750 1,055,725 1,161,298 1,277,427 7151 REPAIR & MAINT.FURN., FIX & FITT. 350,000 385,000 423,500 465,850 512,435 7152 REPAIR & MAINT.MOTOR VEHICLES 1,500,000 1,650,000 1,815,000 1,996,500 2,196,150 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 55 ACCT ACCOUNT APPROVED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED NO. DESCRIPTION BUDGET 2013/2014 BUDGET 2014/2015 BUDGET 2015/2016 BUDGET 2016/2017 BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. 7153 REPAIR & MAINT.OFFICE PREMISES 7155 300,000 330,000 363,000 399,300 439,230 COMPUTER & SOFTWARE MAINT. 8,194,480 9,013,928 9,915,321 10,906,853 1,997,538 7161 OFFICE CLEANING & MAINTENANCE 1,000,085 1,100,094 1,210,103 1,331,113 1,464,224 7163 SECURITY EXPENSES 3,529,984 3,882,982 4,271,280 4,698,408 5,168,249 7164 OFFICE TEA 2,034,500 2,237,950 2,461,745 2,707,920 2,978,711 7165 OFFICE FLOWERS & DECORATION 450,000 495,000 544,500 598,950 658,845 7166 OFFICIAL ENTERTAINMENT 2,215,000 2,436,500 2,680,150 2,948,165 3,242,982 7167 SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE 10,988,000 12,086,800 13,295,480 14,625,028 16,087,531 7170 AUDIT FEES 1,500,000 1,650,000 1,815,000 1,996,500 2,196,150 7171 LEGAL FEES 5,000,000 5,500,000 6,050,000 6,655,000 7,320,500 7172 CONTRACTED PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 42,200,000 46,420,000 51,062,000 56,168,200 61,785,020 7174 RESEARCH & FUND RAISING EXP. 3,000,000 3,300,000 3,630,000 3,993,000 4,392,300 7175 STAFF UNIFORMS 390,000 429,000 471,900 519,090 570,999 7177 SUBSCRIPTIONS PROF. BODIES 1,448,000 1,592,800 1,752,080 1,927,288 2,120,017 7178 NEWSPAPERS & PERIODICALS 727,000 799,700 879,670 967,637 1,064,401 7179 LIBRARY EXPENSES 234,000 257,400 283,140 311,454 342,599 7180 ADVERTISING, PUBLICITY & PRINTING 53,865,000 59,251,500 65,176,650 71,694,315 78,863,747 56 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 ACCT ACCOUNT APPROVED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED NO. DESCRIPTION BUDGET 2013/2014 BUDGET 2014/2015 BUDGET 2015/2016 BUDGET 2016/2017 BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. 7185 STATIONERY & COMPUTER ACCESSORIES 7190 CHAIRMAN’S HONORARIA 7191 BOARD MEMBERS’ EXPENSES 7200 9,439,501 10,383,451 11,421,796 12,563,975 1,392,072 1,531,279 1,684,407 1,852,848 14,434,000 15,877,400 17,465,140 19,211,654 21,132,819 BANK CHARGES 11,199,600 12,319,560 13,551,516 14,906,668 16,397,334 7500 DEVOLUTION COSTS 17,590,000 19,349,000 21,283,900 23,412,290 25,753,519 SUB - TOTAL (C) 307,305,793 338,036,372 371,840,009 409,024,010 449,926,411 TOTAL OPERATIONS EXPENDITURE (C+D) 715,779,287 787,357,215 866,092,937 952,702,230 1,047,972,453 TOTAL RECURRENT EXPENDITURE (B+C+D) 7,873,809,230 8,766,980,995 11,403,584,117 14,289,642,219 20,415,208,226 ACCT NO. ACCOUNT DESCRIPTION PROPOSED BUDGET 2013/2014 PROPOSED BUDGET 2014/2015 PROPOSED BUDGET 2015/2016 PROPOSED BUDGET 2016/2017 PROPOSED BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. E CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 8,581,364 1,265,520 1001 LAND 1005 BUILDINGS 1010 MOTOR VEHICLES 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 57 ACCT ACCOUNT APPROVED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED PROPOSED NO. DESCRIPTION BUDGET 2013/2014 BUDGET 2014/2015 BUDGET 2015/2016 BUDGET 2016/2017 BUDGET 2017/2018 KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. KSHS. 1015 OFFICE EQUIPMENT 7,961,000 8,757,100 9,632,810 10,596,091 11,655,700 1020 OFFICE FURNITURE 7,845,000 8,629,500 9,492,450 10,441,695 11,485,865 1025 FITTING & FIXTURES 27,485,000 30,233,500 33,256,850 36,582,535 40,240,789 1030 COMPUTER EQUIPMENT 32,610,000 35,871,000 39,458,100 43,403,910 47,744,301 137,960,000 15,840,000 17,424,000 19,166,400 21,083,040 223,861,000 109,331,100 119,264,210 130,190,631 142,209,694 1045 COMPUTER SOFTWARE SUB - TOTAL (A) F STAFF LOANS SCHEME 1300 STAFF CAR LOANS 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 1350 STAFF HOUSE LOAN 60,000,000 80,000,000 60,000,000 60,000,000 60,000,000 SUB - TOTAL (E) 70,000,000 70,000,000 70,000,000 70,000,000 70,000,000 TOTAL EXPENDITURE (B+C+D+E+F) 8,167,670,230 8,946,312,095 SURPLUS / (DEFICIT) FOR THE YEAR -1,867,614,730 43,355 58 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 11,592,848,327 14,489,832,850 20,627,417,921 372,193 329,806 325,987 Higher Education Loans Board Strategic Plan 2013-2018 59 Annex II –Current Organizational Structure. (New Organizational structure to be inserted on completion of Organizational Design and Job Evaluation) To achieve HELP HELB recover past loans