to - Maiti Nepal
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to - Maiti Nepal
www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn 1 Annual Report 2014 ANNUAL REPORT dfOtL g]kfn Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn Annual Report 2014 www.maitinepal.org Contents 2 Date of registration: 1993 Registration no.: 413/049/050 under Article 4 of the Institutional Registration Act of 2034 Place of registration: Kathmandu District Administrative Office Affiliations: Social Welfare Council, Government of Nepal; affiliate no.1137 ECPAT (End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes) ATSEC Nepal Chapter (Action against Trafficking and Sexual Exploitation of Children) Headquarters: Kathmandu Regional headquarters: Kakarvitta, Bharatpur, and Bhairawa in the Eastern, Central and Western development regions respectively Infrastructure: 3 prevention homes, 09 transit homes, 2 rehabilitation homes, and 2 hospices, 01 half way home, 03 Information and Counselling centre around the country www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Introduction dfOtL g]kfn 3 O Annual Report 2014 ne of the most cherished words in Nepali has to be Maiti, a married woman’s childhood home. This is where, as a girl, she receives unconditional love, and, where, as a woman living in her Ghar, or husband’s home, she returns to celebrate important festivals and to recover after the birth of her children. Beyond being just a word, Maiti is a concept: it represents a place of security and comfort, a sanctuary in a world that can be terribly cruel, especially to women. Vision Maiti Nepal is just such a refuge for Nepali women who every year find themselves trafficked, exploited or abused or who have their rights denied. Founded in 1993 and headquartered in Kathmandu, this non-profit, secular organisation works to protect vulnerable individuals, rescue victims and improve their lives, promote child and women’s rights, and ultimately to end trafficking altogether through four key activity sectors: prevention, advocacy, rescue, and rehabilitation. In its efforts, Maiti Nepal seeks to build awareness and secure the cooperation of school and college students, parliamentarians, law enforcement agencies and organisations in Nepal as well as their counterparts in India. A society free of the sexual and other forms of exploitation of children and women Mission To combat exploitation, violence, and trafficking of children and women through comprehensive prevention and rehabilitation programs promoting education, empowerment, health, and social inclusion. Objectives Advocate, conduct awareness campaigns, seek public support, and create social pressure against trafficking of children and women Provide counselling, support and life skills to children and women at risk of being trafficked. Rescue trafficked children and women from exploitative conditions abroad and repatriate them Provide legal services, health counselling, and assistance to destitute women, survivors of girl trafficking and victims of domestic violence. Rehabilitate survivors by providing them with education, counselling, and a safe home. Shelter orphans and destitute children and support their overall development. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Overview Annual Report 2014 Programme Activities Prevention Operating prevention homes, running formal and non-formal education programmes, providing vocational income-generating training and micro-credit, establishing community safety nets, promoting women’s empowerment and safe migration, intercepting potential victims, and scaling-up initiatives. Advocacy Rescue Securing liberation or withdrawal and facilitating repatriation. Rehabilitation Providing medical services and crisis counselling, identifying families and reuniting survivors, mainstreaming into formal education, providing life skills and gainful employment, establishing self-help groups and conducting rights-based training, apprehending and filing charges against offenders, reintegrating survivors and following up on their progress. IN 4 DI A Conducting mass community awareness campaigns, orientations and trainings; training school teachers and students, establishing students-against-humantrafficking groups, establishing information and resource centres and community outreach programmes conducting cross-sectoral meetings, linking and networking with line agencies. N N N Annual Statistics Total interceptions Migrants informed at borders Victims rescued Human trafficking cases initiated Women trained at Prevention homes Missing/Found 2,904 1,34,718 183 19 80 1,533/342 MAITI NEPAL'S PROGRAMME AREAS Transit Home Prevention Home Rehabilitation Home Hospice Community Outreach Program N NAANI Safe Migration Centre www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Prevention Prevention Homes In an ideal world, no child or women would ever be trafficked; in reality, the vulnerable will still be sold. To counter this problem, Maiti Nepal has taken several steps, as outlined below. Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Important dates 8 March International Women’s Day 5 September National Anti-Trafficking Day 5 1 December AIDS Day Prevention Homes Three Maiti Nepal prevention homes run four to six month long residential trainings for up to 25 at-risk girls at a time. Their comprehensive programme includes psychological counselling and self-esteem-building activities; lessons in trafficking, health care, child and women’s rights and social issues, and training in life and incomegenerating skills such as sewing, candle making, fabric painting, tailoring, handloom weaving and small scale entrepreneurship development. To motivate trainees to become social activists, the package also teaches leadership, group formation, communication and community mobilisation skills. Graduates are empowered to conduct awareness campaigns, in particular about the methods of traffickers; stand vigil in their communities; detect warning signs and prevent trafficking. Their success demonstrates that vulnerable populations are beginning to understand the magnitude and ramifications of the problem. Prevention homes Shelter vulnerable girls temporarily Equip them with life and income-generating skills Promote awareness about human trafficking Train girls to be social activists Prevention home totals Girl trained on women empowerment Missing/Found Rape cases registered in the court Girls provided short term shelter 80 51/10 10 73 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Prevention Annual Report 2014 Chisapani, Nuwakot (est. March 1996) Since its inception in 1996, Prevention Home Nuwakot has so far provided training to 664 girls/women. In 2014, twenty-seventh group comprising of 20 (Twenty) trainees girls completed their training. 2014 Highlights 6 Settled 01 case of gender violence in favour of the survivor. A 21-year-old orphan girl of Talakhu VDC, Nuwakot, who arrived in 2002, is now a Bachelor level student; she also completed ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwife) course, and working in government health institute; she is no longer a potential victim. The Prevention Home has set a high priority on retraining and mobilising previous trainees. Under this important plan, 30 former trainees were reformed into three groups with the aim of spreading awareness against human trafficking in their respective areas. 03 girls (Orphan and deprived) from the districts of Nuwakot and Sindhupalchowk were provided with educational scholarship. Prevention home trainees conducted 30 awareness raising activities in form of door-to-door campaigns, orientation and interaction programs in Nuwakot, Sindhupalchwok, and Kathmandu districts reaching 833 people; more than 800 posters were pasted on walls and public places. Celebrated 104th International Women's Day on 8th March in Chisapani by organising cultural program and quiz contest on human trafficking reaching 523 people. Carried out an interaction and information sharing program for 79 community people in Chisapani on 8th April. Held a coordination meeting in Chisapani on 3rd September with 19 members of government and non government agencies on addressing human trafficking jointly. Organized anti trafficking rally of 730 people in Talakhu; Chhap and Thakani, Sindhupalchowk on 4th and 5th September. Celebrated eight national anti-trafficking day on 5th September by organizing quiz contest and elocution competitions for 250 students and members of women groups. Previous trainees of the prevention home conducted awareness programs from 3rd to 6th June and from 3rd to 5th September in Thangsing, Chhap, Kharanitar, Kabilas, Likhu, Balkumari and Sundaradevi in Nuwakot district; in Haibung and Thakani of Sindhupalchowk district; and in Lapsephedi of Kathmandu district reaching 250 people Prevention home conducted regular awareness programmes in Sindhupalchowk and Nuwakot districts and distributed more than 6,000 IEC materials. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Prevention Tara is now self-sustained by running tailoring shop M I am self sustained. By my earnings, I can support my younger brother and elder sister. My life is secured now. Maiti Nepal’s training made me eligible. dfOtL g]kfn e Tara Tamang is from Sindhupalchowk district. I am 18 years old. We have nine members in our family. I have a step mother. My mother died when I was very small. Now I don't remember her face. When I was small I did not know that my mother had died and mother who we have right now was our step- mother. I knew about her through our villager. I cried a lot when I knew about our mother. I don't know how my mother died. But step- mother is like our own mother. My parents go to jungle to collect firewood, timber and grass for cattle. I have three elder brothers and they all are farmers but two brothers are in foreign countries for the work. I also have two elder sisters and they are already married and they are happy in their new homes. My father never stopped me from going to school. He always told me that I can study as much as I like. I continued my study up to grade twelve. But my grade twelve exam was not so nice and result was bad. There was nothing to do after becoming fail in grade twelve. Maiti Nepal is near to our house and I knew about work of Maiti Nepal. As my family condition is also poor I thought that Maiti Nepal will help me to give training in income generating skills. After thinking that, I went to Maiti Nepal and told them about my condition and my education. After hearing my problem they gave me a training of tailoring. I took training for six months and became able to sew clothes. After getting training, I thank Maiti Nepal for providing me such a nice and useful training. In our village there is not so much tailors to sew clothes. So I started to sew clothes for the rural people of my village and worked as a social worker. I did that work for some months and after that Maiti Nepal requested me to help other girls to give training in tailoring. I thought about it for some time and later on agreed to work there as and my salary was Rs 6000 per month. Maiti Nepal also has done many things for me. I want to continue my studies and also continue my work in coming future as well. Now, I am self sustained. By my earnings, I can support my younger brother and elder sister. My life is secured now. Maiti Nepal’s training made me eligible. 7 Case Study Annual Report 2014 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Prevention Annual Report 2014 Hetauda, Makwanpur (est. 1997) Since the beginning of the prevention Home Hetauda, Makwanpur, 730 girls and women have received basic training on sewing, tailoring and to become social activist. 2014 Highlights 8 Twenty (20) girls belonging to 32 batch completed their residential training whereas twenty (20) girls belonging to 33 batch are still undergoing training in the prevention home. Provided short term shelter for thirty three (33) children and women who were referred to the prevention home by the police and local organizations. Rescued and repatriated four (4) girls. One (1) girl was rescued from Kuwait, one (1) girl was rescued from Delhi and two (2) were rescued from Pune. Four (4) girls were rescued from a restaurant at Birgunj. Fifty four (54) cases of gender violence were reported and solved in favour of the applicants. Registered ten (10) cases of rape in the district court. Four cases were decided in favour of the survivors. One perpetuator was sentenced for 6 months of imprisonment for marital rape, two criminals were sentenced for five years and one criminal was sentenced for five years and had to pay NRS 100, 000/- as a compensation to the survivor. Other six cases are undergoing trial. Traced and reunited ten (10) out of Fifty One (51) girls reported missing by their families. Provided counselling on safe migration and different dimension of trafficking to two hundred and fifteen (215) girls/ women at District Administration Office. Reached out to 700 people of Ghyampe Dada, Makwanpur through door-door awareness campaign organized on 6th April 2014. To mark the 8th National Anti-trafficking day, prevention home organised a door to door program on 3rd September reaching to 800 people of Basamadi VDC. Commemorated 8th Anti Human Trafficking Day by organising a rally and a corner meeting of 300 people in Hetauda on 5th September 2014. Organized a candle-light program in participation of 100 people to mark 16 Days of Activism against Gender Violence on 25th November 2014 in Hetauda. Celebrated the International Migrant’s Day on 18th December by organising a rally of 250 people in Hetauda. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Prevention Brutally tortured by her own husband A Days had passed after the incident, but Srijana despite such brutality upon her remained shut. She was obviously shaken up with the incident but she never spoke of it with anyone. dfOtL g]kfn fter 6 years long relationship, Srijana Acharya decided to get married to Suman Upadhyaya. She was an undergraduate art student and also worked in a finance company. Ever since she got married, her in-laws, primarily her aunt in law and her husband tormented her mentally and physically. She suspected that her husband had an illicit relationship with his aunt. Because it was a love marriage, Srijana patiently endured all the wrong happenings to her. She could not complain to her parents nor could she narrate her ordeal to any of her friends. She had loved this man for six years and she knew back then that he would be the best fit for her. But things changed drastically after marriage, and the person she knew once, was a complete stranger now. Srijana often complained of minor physical illness. Her aunt in law would give her medicine saying that it would cure her discomfort. Soon she realized that the aunt had been giving her sleeping pills. One day, after taking one such pill, she soon fell asleep. She remembers being woken up by her husband who threw himself upon her and raped her. In a while, her husband’s younger brother joined in and raped her again. During the incident, her aunt in law was in the same room. Days had passed after the incident, but Srijana despite such brutality upon her remained shut. She was obviously shaken up with the incident but she never spoke of it with anyone. She decided to go to her mother’s place but few days after her stay there, her husband shows up. For no reasons, he starts beating her up and unable to bear the ruthless beating, she collapses. Suman was held by the police who were called by the villagers. Poor Srijana was admitted to the hospital and was in a very bad shape. It was one of her villagers who told Srijana and her mother about Maiti Nepal. Srijana thereafter enrolled herself in Maiti Nepal’s Prevention Home and underwent various trainings. In the meanwhile, she filed a case of rape against her husband and brother in law. The aunt is sent behind bars while a case is running against the perpetrators. Srijana has recently completed her training in the Prevention Home. Srijana is thankful to Maiti Nepal for being a support to her in such a crucial phase. She wants to continue her studies and sees herself being economically independent. 9 Case Study Annual Report 2014 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn Annual Report 2014 www.maitinepal.org Prevention Information Desk for Promoting Safe Migration 10 Women are reported to be much vulnerable of sexual and economic exploitation in all the processes of migration i.e. from departure, transportation to the destination. Nepali female migrant workers have been found passing through worst form of exploitation in foreign soil. T he increasing demand for foreign employment supported by unemployment, domestic violence, poverty and a desire for better livelihood opportunities has drastically led to boost in migration. Department of Passport at Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Passport Section, of District Administration Office, Bhairahawa , Rupandehi district, Chandragadi, Jhapa district, Dhulikhel Kavrepalanchowk district and Hetauda, Makwanpur district. Women are reported to be much vulnerable of sexual and economic exploitation in all the processes of migration i.e. from departure, transportation to the destination. Nepali female migrant workers have been found passing through worst form of exploitation in foreign soil. Information desks at these places have been instrumental in disseminating wider knowledge on safe migration. To address exploitation of foreign labour migrants and to promote safe migration Maiti Nepal operates “Information Desks” at Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu; From 1st January to 31st December, the Information providers at TIA (Tribhuvan International Airport), Passport Section at MOFA, Kathmandu and District Administration Office in Bhairahawa, Hetauda, Chandragadi and Dhulikhel have been able to provide information on safe migration to 20,831 (Twenty thousand eight hundred and thirty-one) potential women migrants. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Prevention Annual Report 2014 Case Study O "I had high hopes for my life, had a lot of dreams. It was shattered into pieces. All I returned back was with grief and pain”. dfOtL g]kfn The Shattered Dreams riginally from Ilam, Maiya of 35 years old had left for Kuwait to earn money and support her family. Early from her childhood, studying was never her cup of tea. She rather enjoyed working with her mother in the kitchen and involving in other household chores.Soon after she turned 18, she was married with a man named Prasad. Her marriage was arranged by her parents and within the next three years she became a mother of two beautiful children, a boy and a girl. Economic deficiency was always the biggest hindrance to the overall functioning of her family. Her children were getting older and she wanted to give them a quality life. But with the minimalist income of her husband, this was next to impossible. Getting a good education for her children and a better opportunity for herself, she resorted to foreign employment for income generation and discussed about it with her husband. After getting a positive signal from him, she started procedures to migrate to Kuwait as a foreign employee. She believed that a better future waited for her and her family and it was just a matter of time before she would enjoy a life of prosperity. Fortunate for her, that she got a decent job of a house maid at one of the houses in Kuwait. Being a home maker, administering household tasks was something she always mastered. As a housemaid, she was very good at her work which majorly revolved around cooking, cleaning, laundering and baby-sitting. Maiya’s salary was Rs 60 dinar per month. The initial few months passed sooner than she thought and she basically loved her work. However, the house owner, a lady, had started showing a brusque behavior towards her. First, Maiya did not take her that seriously and thought she was probably a little strict, but once when the house lady assaulted her physically, Maiya realized that the she was much different than what she expected. She was not paid and made to work for endless hours without proper food or rest. This actually became a consistent activity. The beatings came more regularly. After being repeatedly attacked, Maiya resorted to the man of the house to share her grief and to plead with him to send her back to Nepal. The man, conversely, took her to prison saying that she accused his family with baseless allegations. He did not listen to her at all. He instead filed groundless complaints on her like she use to steal in the house and beat his children mercilessly. Prison was another hell for her. She was robbed off her money by the fellow mates. She was treated inhumanly by the prison guards. She saw her dreams being shattered into pieces. With efforts from Nepalese Embassy, she was luckily sent back to Nepal but not as the same sparkling Maiya rather as a silent and gloomy woman. Police found her in a bad condition at the Tribhuvan International Airport and it was them who brought her to Maiti Nepal. Maiya was later reintegrated to her family after providing her with series of counseling and information on safe migration. 11 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Annual Report 2014 Case Study B Enticed by her dreams eing recorded as one of the major sources to trafficking of females, Rasuwa is a rural section of the country where poverty is vastly extensive. Sonam was one among many other vulnerable, illiterate and naive females living in this district. She never attended school or any informal learning centers thus making her detached with the intellect part of the world. Her major chores included grazing the cattle and assisting the family either in farming or household routines. 12 "I never thought my dreams would lead my life to risk. I am happy to be saved" All of Sonam’s friends were getting married except her even she was 29 years old. She had started getting frustrated on petty things and was too tired with the same old routine every day. She wanted to get out of her village into a bigger city and taste the bliss of freedom. But with limited recourses her family had, leaving the village was nowhere in charts for her. She had seen few of her villagers who returned from foreign employment, at present, living a prosperous and a happy life. She wanted a life like that. Poverty was the major concern in her family. She saw her neighbors getting more affluent after one of their family members adopted foreign employment. Her old parents did not have any energy or zeal to go to a new land and earn money. The only capable member in her family was Sonam herself. Therefore, she made her mind to go abroad. Sonam learnt from one of her friends that Kurdistan holds the opportunity for thousands of females like her. Through that friend, she came in contact with an agent who would help her with the procedures to go there. She got consent from her family and was head strong to chase her dreams into an absolutely new country. As per the requirement for the initial procedure, Sonam somehow managed Rs 60,000 which she handed over to her agent. Her passports and other necessary documents were made and she was almost ready to be flying to Kurdistan. Her bags were packed and along with other women, Sonam took off for Tribhuvan International Airport. But things took a different course there. A man came to them and told that they were to fly off from India and not Kathmandu. These naïve women did not understand that they were actually being sent illegally. They easily handed over their passports to the man. However, right on time, the women were stopped at TIA by Maiti Nepal’s team and the police personnel after detecting the possibility that they could be trafficked. All the women including Sonam were sent to Maiti Nepal for shelter and other services. Sonam was provided series of counseling and other services at Maiti Nepal and finally reintegrated with her family. She understood that she was cuckolded by the agent and wishes to punish him so that he would not get to cheat other women like her. She has also very well understood the procedures for safe migration. Sonam admits that she was blindfolded with the charm of foreign employment. Nevertheless, she is thankful that Maiti Nepal opened her eyes at the right time. She is eager to learn some income based skills so as to do something for herself and her family without having to leave Nepal. www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Information and Vigilance at Nagdhunga (est. March 2001) On their way to various rural and urban destinations across Nepal, almost all migrants pass through Nagdhunga, a city 10 kilometres southwest of Kathmandu, and the only point of entry into and exit from the capital. Because of its centricity, Nagdhunga is a critical place for disseminating accurate information about trafficking to the public. An eight-member surveillance team was established to help the police inspect vehicles and provide information on safe migration to women migrants. Preventing 818 children and women from falling into the clutches of traffickers. Informing 20, 402 and women about safe migration. Reuniting 28 of 234 persons reported missing with their families. Checking 124,911 vehicles passing through the point. To mark the International Women’s Day, on 8th March, Maiti Nepal at Nagdhunga conducted an interaction programme at Thankot on “present Case Study L scenario of human trafficking and migration” for 30 participants. Organised an orientation session on 10th July for 40 students of Chunidevi Higher Secondary School on human trafficking, gender violence and safe migration at Thankot. As ways of raising the awareness amongst the people, disseminated IEC materials (pamphlets and leaflets) to the 22000 people travelling in the buses and cars through the Information Booth. Never realized to be vulnerable axmi Budathoki who was born in Dolakha district, Dadhakharka ward no 3 is a 17 years old. She has a father, mother, brother and an elder sister. Despite living in the family, Laxmi is not treated like its member, but more like a servant. She had to do all the household chores from cleaning to cooking as well as looking after the cattle. No one, not even a single member in her family ever assisted her. Though she worked so hard for day and night, all she got in return was hatred and maltreatment. After SLC she lent Rs.500 from her friend and came to Kathmandu. She made some earning for herself in Kathmandu and with the money she made, she went back to her village. Her evil siblings took all her money not leaving behind a single rupee for her. While her way back to Kathmandu, her mother gave her some expenditure for road which was snatched away by her brother saying that he needs it more than her. Laxmi worked in a garment factory in Gongabu where she met a man who said is working in the army. They started getting closer and after few months he proposed her to get married to him. He asked her to come to Sarlahi where both of them can get married. Without informing anyone, she left for Sarlahi. While she was travelling, she was interrogated on the way by Maiti Nepal border guards. She was intercepted because she was a naïve young girl who was susceptible to trafficking. Laxmi, said “I never realized I could be vulnerable to trafficking but now I knew the horrors of being trafficked” 13 2014 Highlights Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Rescue 14 If preventive measures fail, Maiti Nepal sometimes manages to intercede in the throes of trafficking or to free girls from sexual servitude and other forms of exploitations. Rescued girls are housed in nine transit homes, located in the border towns of Kakarvitta, Bhairawaha, Pashupatinagar, Biratnagar, Birgunj, Nepalgunj, Dhangadi, Mahendranagar and Mahespur where a little vigilance can have significant payoffs. Transit home provides safe shelter, as well as counselling, medical check-ups, non-formal education classes to rescued girls, trace parents or guardians and arrange reunions, identifies and files criminal cases against traffickers and works with police to intercept potential victims and apprehend criminals. Rescued girls have formed surveillance teams, which have been instrumental in helping police identify criminals and have served as a major deterrent to trafficking. They also raise public awareness and mobilise concerned citizens to fight against trafficking. Requests for help to locate missing girls, rescue girls from brothels and provide legal advice in cases of domestic violence and polygamy number about six or seven every week in each transit house. Transit home totals Interceptions achieved Transit homes Migrants informed Provide refuge and basic education and health services to victims Victims rescued Arrange reunion and reintegration Missing/found Instigate criminal proceedings Human trafficking cases initiated Aid police in surveillance Rape Cases instigated 2,904 1,34,718 160 1,482/332 19 20 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Kakarvitta, Jhapa 15 (est. February 1997) Intercepted two Hundred and fifty(250) children and women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked Filed 01 cases of human trafficking in the district court of Jhapa. Two accused are in police custody awaiting trial. Provided twenty one thousand nine hundred eighty (21,980) migrant girls and women crossing the NepalIndia border with information on safe migration. Filed 02 cases of rape in district police office, Jhapa; 02 accused are apprehended and the cases are awaiting justice from the court. Inspected 39,702(Thirty nine thousand seven hundred and two) vehicles and cycle rickshaws crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Provided short-term shelter for thirty nine (39) children and women referred to the prevention home, by the VDC, other organizations and the women’s cell. 329 children and women who availed the services of the transit home were provided with the Psychosocial Counselling. Settled seven (07) reported cases of gender violence in favour of the survivors. 31 were found out of 176 missing application. Two Hundred forty six (246) children and women were reintegrated with their family members from the transit home. Rescued and repatriated 31 girls from exploitative situations from India; 15 girls were rescued from Siliguri, 01 from Raiganj, 03 girls from Kharibari and 06 from New Jalpaiguri, 01 girl from Jai goan state of West Bengal. 02 girls were rescued from Silchar, Assam. 01 girl from Delhi, 02 girls from Mumbai. To spread consciousness on human trafficking the transit home organised door to door awareness programs in ward no 10, 12 of Mechinagar Municipality on 10th January and 11th February, in Nakalbandha on 15th July, 28 October, 24 November in Madanbasti on 6th August and in Jyamirgadi on 20th December reaching 415 people. On 6th January organised an interaction program in Bahundangi on women violence reaching 120 people. On 10th January and 11th February transit home organised door to door awareness programs in Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn On 19th June organised a program in Kakarvitta for 25 students on educating school students on importance of education and distributed bicycles to 6 girl students. To make people more cautious on human trafficking organised a rally and awareness program for 400 people of Kakarvitta, Bahundangi and Nakalbanda on 29th September, 2nd and 21st October during the time of Dashain when their focus is more on celebrating this festival. From 24th to 27th November collected more than 3000 signatures in Kakarvitta to campaign against women violence. Held an interaction program with 48 people in Bahundagi on 25 April to gauge effectiveness of Maiti's awareness programs held in Bahundagi. On 2nd December organised an interaction program in Sunmai School, Santinagar on women violence reaching 200 people. Organised an inter school essay writing competition in Kakarvitta for 28 students on “student’s role in preventing human trafficking” on 7th May. Jointly celebrated activism against gender violence in Birtamode on 10 December with an interaction program reaching 500 people. More than 7000 IEC materials were disseminated throughout the Jhapa district. Conducted an awareness campaign in Bahundangi on 7th February reaching 500 people. On 26th February and 23rd April organised coordination meeting with Kanchagunja Rescue Centre, India on increasing the co-ordination for effective rescue of children and women from India. Similarly, on 14th January held similar meeting with Impulse NGO network, Shillong India. Organised a cross border workshop entitled "Role of police in apprehending traffickers" on 8 March. 100 people participated in this event. Kanchanjunga Rescue Centre; Child Welfare Committee West Bengal; and police officials were main participants. 16 Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 ward no 10, 12 of Mechinagar Municipality on human trafficking reaching 200 people. www.maitinepal.org www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Bhairahawa Intercepted 259 children and women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked. 22 were found out of 162 girls reported missing with their families. Filed 04 cases of human trafficking in district court of Rupandehi. 05 traffickers are in police custody and the cases are awaiting justice from the court. Filed 05 cases of rape in district court of Rupandehi. 05 accused are in the police custody and the cases are awaiting justice from the court. 580 girls and women who came to the District Administration Office to apply for passports were provided information on safe migration. Settled all 31 cases of violence in favour of the applicants. Conducted advocacy programs undertaking rallies, door to door programs, street plays from 22- 25 January, 30 June and 24 November in Butuwal, Sukumbasi tole, Kapilbastu, Labani, Dohali, Pakadi, Shantichowk and Bagaha VDC reaching 4200 people. Inspected 8,198 vehicles and rickshaw crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Organised orientation program for 45 women on human trafficking and its effect in Karahiya on 16 July. Conducted orientation and interaction programs for 241 women on safe migration and human trafficking in 4, 5 and 6 wards of Padsari VDC on 28 January, 20, 21 February and in Basantapur VDC on 1 August and 2 September. Undertook a sensitisation and conscientiousness session for 45 transport workers on "the role of 17,078 children and women crossing the NepalIndia border were provided information on safe migration, persuading some to return home because of the perceived risk. Rescued and repatriated 26 children and women from Mumbai, Pune, Gorakhpur and Delhi, of India. 04 girls were rescued from Mumbai and 14 boys from Pune, state of Maharastra were repatriated; 08 girls were repatriated from Rohini, Delhi; 307 children and women availed the services of the Transit Home were provided with Psychosocial Counselling. Provided short term shelter to 48 children and women referred by women’s cell of police and other organisations. 17 (est. July 1997) Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 transport workers to prevent human trafficking" on 6 February. 18 To involve the community against human trafficking organised two sessions of community participation on safeguarding women's rights on 25 February reaching 70 youths and women. Celebrated 104th International Women’s Day by organizing week-long programs. Orientation programs on significance and importance of Women’s Day was organized in ward 6, 7 of Padsari VDC and Madhuleya on 3th, 4th and 5th March. Rallies, door to door programs and IEC materials were distributed on 2nd, 6th and 7th March in Madhuleya, Marchawar and Manmateriya VDC reaching 661 people. On 8th and 9th March interaction programs and rallies were held in Siddhartha Municipality and Majhagawa VDC for 73 people. Mass education programs focusing on youth and women to prevent human trafficking were held in border areas- Pokharbhendi, Tikuligarh, Pajarkatti Maryadapur, Madhubaliya and Madbaliya on 1st April, 1st, 3rd, 4th, 6th Sep and in 18th November reaching 320 people. On 16th April, 11th July and 16th July in-depth orientation sessions on safe migration and human trafficking were held in Butuwal Municipality, Suryapura, and Gangoliya VDC reaching 284 people. www.maitinepal.org of human trafficking and gender violence, organized elocution and essay reciting competition on 27th August for 208 students of 6 different schools. Organised a rally on 05 September with 250 participants at Pokharbindi VDC to celebrate eight National Anti-Human Trafficking Day. Showed the tele- documentary "Chhori" to more than 1000 people in Belehiya, Sidharthnagar Municipality on 6 October. Organised three days training from 26 -28 Nov to social studies teachers on role of education to prevent trafficking. Celebrated International day of elimination of violence against women on 10 December in Sidharthnagar Municipality Bhairahawa, Chilhiya, Karahiya, Madhuleya, Padsari VDC with a rally of 4,500 people, white ribbon campaign and through broadcasting awareness messages on Lumbini FM from10 to 25 December reaching 100,000 people. Celebrated Children’s Day on 14 September by organising a speech competition on child rights in Sidharthnagar Municipality reaching 138 students. Officials from the Transit home and border police jointly have patrolled open border of Madhuahawa, Chanauli and Kalidaha VDC’s after it was reported that traffickers have started using these areas. Organised a seminar in Bhairawa on 21 June for 30 police personnel to sensitise them on the role of police in controlling human trafficking. Organised three days training from 26th to 28th Dec to 30 police officials on their roles at NepalIndia border to combat human trafficking. On 1 July and 27 June, under the chairmanship of Chief District Officer, the transit home organised co-ordination meeting of 36 participants belonging to anti trafficking network. To commemorate the 27th AIDS day the transit home organised a rally of 359 people in Sainamaina Municipality More than 15000 IEC materials were disseminated throughout the Rupandehi district. To sensitize the students on various aspects www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Birgunj, Parsa Intercepted one hundred and thirty nine (139) children and women at the border, preventing them from getting trafficked. Provided information on safe migration to Nineteen Thousand Nine Hundred and Fifty Two (19, 952) children and women crossing the Nepal-India border. Registered Three (03) cases of human trafficking in the district court. Three (03) accused are in police custody, awaiting trial. Rescued and repatriated Fifty Five (55) children and women from India. 46 boys were rescued from Muzaffarpur, Bihar; 01 girl was rescued from Delhi; 01 woman was rescued from Guwahati, Assam; 01 girl was rescued from Mumbai, Maharastra; and 06 girls were rescued from Aadhpur. Traced and reunited Eighteen (18) out of Eighty Eight(88) girls reported missing by their families. Settled thirteen (13) cases of gender violence in favour of the survivors. Inspected five thousand, one hundred and nineteen(5,119) vehicles crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Provided short term shelter for forty eight (48) children and women referred to the transit home by the VDCs, other organizations and the women's cell of police. On 4th March and 24th December, orientation program on human trafficking and safe migration was organised for 85 armed police officials in Kalaiya, Bara. To commemorate 104th International Women’s Day, the transit Home organised a rally of 450 people on 8th March in Birgunj followed by a debate competition on women empowerment in Trijuda Higher Secondary School. One day training was organised for 45 border police, armed police and immigration officials on 21st May on strengthening vigilance and prevention of human trafficking at Nepal-India borders. Transit Home organised door-to-door program in Birgunj ward No 9 reaching out to almost 100 households and provided information on human trafficking to 350 local people. On 4th September, an orientation programme on new dimension of trafficking was organised for 85 students of Tara Chand Lower Secondary School. Celebrated 8th National Anti Human Trafficking day on 5 September with a rally of 400 people in Birgunj. Celebrated 16 days of activism against gender violence in Birgunj on 25 November by organising a rally of 250 people. 19 (est. 1997) Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 Biratnagar, Morang (est. 1998) 20 Intercepted 188 girls/women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked. Provided 1,158 migrant girls and women crossing the Nepal-India border with information on safe migration. Reunited 8 of the 59 girls/women reported missing, with their families. Rescued and repatriated three (03) children and women from India and Bangladesh. 2 girls were rescued from New Delhi of India; 01 woman was rescued from Barisal, Dhaka of Bangladesh. Resolved all 4 cases of domestic violence reported. Filed 08 cases of rape in the District Police Office, Morang; 06 accused are apprehended and the two are still at large. Inspected 5,308 vehicles crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Organized awareness campaign on 4-5 February reaching 900 people of Sundarpur and Indrapur VDCs of Morang districts. To mark 104th International Women’s Day on 8th March organised a rally of 300 people in Biratnagar. To sensitize the community on human trafficking, conducted a workshop for 25 people of Sundarpur and Indrapur VDCs on 13th April 2014. An interaction programme was held in Biratnagar on 6th April 2014 with 12 police personnel to discuss the changing dimension of human trafficking and our roles to minimize it To sensitize the students on various aspects of human trafficking and gender violence, organized essay writing competition on 9th May for 28 students of 7 different schools. Organised a sensitisation workshop on human trafficking and gender violence for 60 students of two schools of Biratnagar on 10th June 2014. On 11th June, a sensitisation programme was organised for 30 armed police personnel in Biratnagar. They were provided specific instructions on their roles at Nepal-India border to combat human trafficking. Celebrated 8th National Anti-trafficking day on 5th September in Biratnagar by organising a door-door programme on human trafficking reaching 400 households and with a rally of 600 people. To mark 16 days of activism against Gender Violence, transit home organised a signature campaign on 25th November at Jogbani, the bordering area between Nepal and India. 120 people agreed and endorsed the campaign. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Sapana was saved from entering into the Lion’s den T “I commit to be much careful in future as well as assure to inform my friends and villagers about the issues of trafficking. I am thankful that I have been saved from entering into a Lion’s Den” dfOtL g]kfn hese days a lot of drug addicts are seen captivating innocent girls in the name of employment opportunity and later selling them off to India. Since they incessantly require money for the use of drugs, trafficking of females has become an easier resort to them. This is also a new trend that has been broadly observed. This case study is the example of such trend of trafficking. Sapana Pariyar was travelling in a rickshaw with three boys. She was told that she was being taken to Itahari. 18 years old Sapana, originally from Dhading had no clue that the rickshaw was in fact proceeding towards Jogbani and Itahari was in a totally reverse direction. At the border area, this rickshaw which carried Sapana was halted by Border Surveillance Monitors of Maiti Nepal. On interrogation, it did not take the monitors long to identify that Sapana was a potential victim of trafficking or possibly other kind of exploitation. She was immediately sent to the transit home for further query and clarification. The three boys travelling with her were sent to the police station for their wrong intention towards guiltless Sapana. One of them was found to be under the influence of drugs, while the other was an escaped convict of theft. Sapana was brought to the transit home and her guardian back in Dhading was informed about her. Not only she was counseled on the hazards of trafficking and unsafe migration but was also suggested to continue her studies. She is an innocent young female who needs a proper supervision. After a few days of her stay in the Home, she was reunited with her parents. This particular incident has helped Sapana learn a big lesson and Sapana says “I commit to be much careful in future as well as assure to inform my friends and villagers about the issues of trafficking. I am thankful that I have been saved from entering into a Lion’s Den” 21 Case Study Annual Report 2014 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 Nepalgunj, Banke (est. April 2000) 22 Intercepted 447 (Four hundred forty seven) children and women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked. 469 (Four hundred sixty nine) children and women were reintegrated with their families. 390 (Three hundred ninety) girls and women realized that their journey to India was risky and they themselves returned back home directly from the border. Rescued and repatriated twenty six (26) children and women from India, Syria and Kuwait. 03 boys from Ananda Vihar, 01 girl from Loni Road, 01 girl from Raghubir Nagar, 01 girl from Rohini, Delhi were rescued; 01 girl from Kotanagar, Kota, Rajasthan; 03 women from Kotkhai, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh; 01 girl from Rodu, Himachal Pradesh; 01 girl from Patoli, Jammu; 01 girl from Gandhipur, Gujarat; 02 girls from Nanpara, Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh; 05 boys from Kutchery road, Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh; 01 girl from Khamanchowk karma, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh; 01 boy from Khamchanchowk, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh; 02 women from Kuwait and 02 women from Habobi Dhamaskas, Damascus, Syria were rescued. Inspected 3,769 (Three thousand Seven hundred and sixty nine) vehicles and rickshaws crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. 14,257 (Fourteen thousand two hundred and fifty seven) migrants were provided information on safe migration at Nepal-India border. Reunited Thirty three (33) out of two hundred and sixty two (262) girls reported missing with their families. Settled 23 out of 27 reported cases of gender violence in favour of survivors. Transit Home filed 06 (six) cases of Human Trafficking in the District Court of Banke. 04 accused are in police custody awaiting trial and 03 accused are absconding. 02 (Two) cases of rape were filed; 02 accused are in police custody awaiting justice. Celebrated 104th International Women’s Day by organizing week long programs: organised a rally of 350 people in Nepalgunj 8 March, showcased a street drama on 9 March in Manikapur VDC reaching 340 people, conducted orientation program on 10 March in Bankatawa VDC and on 11 March in Rajhena VDC reaching 92 people. Transit home conducted three days of residential training for 45 youths on combating human trafficking from 12-14 May. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes In order to develop a strong cross border coordination and networking between Nepal, and India organised a cross border workshop in Nepalgunj from 22-23 May, participated by 88 people. Organised an interaction program of anti trafficking district committee on 6 June 2014 to plan activities that will reduce cases of human trafficking in Banke district. On 10, 16, 19, 20, 29 June, 30 July, 13 August, 30 October orientation programs on anti human trafficking initiatives were conducted in Odharapur, Kachanapur, Mahadhevpuri, Bageshowri Rajhena and Baijapur VDC for 270 youths. Celebrated International Youth Day on 11-12 August in Bankatuwa VDC and Nepalgunj by organising interaction programs on “Youth, foreign employment and human trafficking” reaching 75 people. On the occasion of Teej, (a Hindu festival) transit home organized a song and dance program on 26 August in Chisapani for 230 people and organized a Radio program on 27 August in Kohalpur reaching 9,000 people with human trafficking as its theme. Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn 8th National Anti-trafficking day. Awareness messages were delivered through banners and IEC Materials reaching 8,000 people; orientation programs were organised on 3 and 4 September in Rajhena and Chisapani VDC for 62 people; showcased a street drama in Kohalpur on 6 Sep reaching 650 people and organised a rally of 600 people in Nepalgunj on 5 September. Celebrated Children’s Day on 14 September by organising a rally of 850 people in Nepalgunj. Celebrated Universal Children's Day on 20 November with a rally of 500 people in Nepalgunj. Celebrated 16 days of activism against gender violence by organizing week long programs; awareness massages were delivered via banners, posters, pamphlets reaching 5,000 people; organised a candle lighting ceremony for 150 people on 25 November and a rally of 500 people in Nepalgunj on 10 December . Transit home conducted three days of residential training for 26 students on combating human trafficking from 26-28 December. Transit home conducted an interaction program with 36 Judges and Lawyers to identify ways to strengthen laws on human trafficking on 29 December. To enlighten journalists about the work done by the transit home in 2014, a press conference was organised for 32 journalists on 31st December More than 18,000 IEC materials on domestic violence, unsafe migration and human trafficking were disseminated to the locals throughout the district. A week-long activity were organised to celebrate 23 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 Pashupatinagar, Ilam (est. July 2001) 24 Intercepted 456 girls at the border, preventing them from being trafficked. Provided 846 girls/women crossing the NepalIndia border with information on safe migration. Reunited 14 of the 33 girls reported missing, with their families. Rescued and repatriated 1 woman exposed to abuse and exploitation from Sikkim of India. 01 case of Human Trafficking had been filed in the district court of Ilam and justice prevailed for the victim. Resolved all 25 cases of domestic violence reported. Inspected 19,359 vehicles crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Celebrated 104th International Women’s Day by organising an interaction programme on women’s rights and a rally of 140 people at Pashupatinagar on 8th March. To empower the members of community safetynet belonging to Shantipur, Panchakanya and Laxmipur VDCs of Ilam district, 5 days training on mushroom farming was organized from 31st March to 4th April at Shantipur VDC. Conducted cross border workshops entitled “Collaborative approach to minimize human trafficking” on 25th April and 5th May. 126 people from India and Nepal participated in this event and developed linkages and networks to fight this crime jointly at Pashupatinagar. Transit Home organised 5 days Training of Trainers (ToT) to 14 women community safety-net members of Gorkhe, Sakehjung, Jogmai, Shantipur, Fikkal, Kanyam, Pashupatinagar VDCs of Ilam district from 22- 26 May 2014 in Pashupatinagar. Organised a three days training at Pashupatinagar from 20-22 July on safe migration for 42 girls and women belonging to 5 VDCs of Ilam district. Conducted an interaction program in Pashupatinagar on 20th August with 20 police personnel and political leaders to discuss strengthening the border monitoring to prevent human trafficking. To impart knowledge to women in computer skills, transit home provided three months computer training to 40 girls/women of Fikkal, Kanyam, Samalbung, Panchakanya and Barbote VDC’s of Ilam district in four groups from 1st January – 30th December 2014. Celebrated 8th National Anti-trafficking day by organizing a workshop for 80 people on human trafficking at Fikkal VDC on 4th September. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 To mark 16 days of activism against Gender Violence” collected 1200 signatures by organising a signature campaign in Pashupatinagar and Ilam municipality from 25th November to 10th December. Conducted series of awareness and orientation programs to sensitise people on human trafficking and issues concerning children and women. Case Study F ifteen year old Manita Tamang Born to a peasant’s family from a rural area of Paanchthar, Manita was studying in class 9 when she was carried away by the glittering world of social networking, facebook. It had only been some months since Manita started using facebook as a means of entertainment. It was during a village fair that Manita got in touch with Suman Rawat from Jhapa district of Nepal and Devshankar Dewan from Mirik of India. They became friends and exchanged their phone numbers and then got connected in facebook. Thereafter, Manita introduced her three school friends to the group. They started talking to each other frequently. Nearly after a month, the boys invited the girls for a visit to Darjeeling in India. Manita along with three of her friends started off their journey telling their parents that they are visiting their friend’s place in Ilam. Venue Pashupatinagar VDC Fikkal VDC Gorkhe VDC Jogmai VDC Gorkhe VDC Jogmai VDC Date 18th March 2014 20th March 2014 11th March 2014 14th March 2014 13th March 2014 15th March 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Participants 25 Police and custom officials 27 Police and custom officials 50 community people 50 community people 70 students of classes 9 & 10 85 students of classes 9 & 10 Nearly trafficked through Social networking site. They left their home on 30th March and reached Ilam where the boys were waiting for their arrival. As soon as they got down from the bus in Ilam, the boys paid off their bus fare and reserved a taxi until Pashupatinagar. While the girls were handed over to their parents the next day after providing information on human trafficking, the boys were handed over to the police who were released after proper interrogation and information. After some hours they reached Pashupatinagar. At border in Pashupatinagar, the Border Surveillance Staffs of Maiti Nepal was on their duty checking the vehicles passing through. The team noticed a group of young boys and girls heading towards the border and suspected the case. On interrogation with the boys and girls separately, the team found their answers unmatched. Sooner, the team found out that the boys had told the girls to lie about their whereabouts and escape from the border. On contacting the parents of the girls, they requested Maiti Nepal to intercept them. While the girls were handed over to their parents the next day after providing information on human trafficking, the boys were handed over to the police who were released after proper interrogation and information. After receiving information, the girls realized being vulnerable to trafficking or other forms of exploitation and then thanked Maiti Nepal for saving their lives. They knew the risk of trafficking through social networking. 25 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 Dhangadhi, Kailali (est. September 2001) 266 Prevented 96 children and women from getting trafficked by intercepting them at the border. Filed 01 case of rape in the district court of Kailali. Reintegrated 76 girls/women with their families; some of them were transferred to Maiti’s rehabilitation homes at Kathmandu and Sunsari to train them on income generating. On 12th January an orientation program on human trafficking was organised for 14 students of students of Shree Janakalyan Higher Secondary School, Jugeda. 52 girls/women realized that their journey to India was risky and they themselves returned home directly from the border. On 13th January organized a meeting of 20 districts anti trafficking agencies in Dhangadhi to discuss effective border inspection. Provided 2,652 children and women crossing the Nepal-India border with information on safe migration. Celebrated 104th International Women’s Day by organizing a strong rally of 465 persons in Traffic Chowk on 8th March. Settled 23 of the 27 reported cases of gender violence in favour of applicants. Rescued 05 girls from India; 03 girls from New Delhi 02 girls from Janta Bazaar Chhapra district of Bihar. Celebrated 8th national anti-trafficking day on 5th September by organizing a rally of 620 people in Dhangadhi. Found 107 of 138 girls who were reported missing and reunited them with their families. From 30-31st October conducted orientation sessions for 30 youths and students from Phulbari, Hasuliya and Urma VDCs. Inspected 1,485 vehicles/rickshaws crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Celebrated 16 days of activism against gender violence in Dhangadi on 25 November with a rally of 440 persons. 116 members of Exertion Committee to Combat Trafficking in Person (ECTTIP) have been carrying out programs addressing children and women. Filed 02 cases of human trafficking; one accused is in police custody awaiting trial. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Aired 44 episodes of FM programs through Dinesh FM 93.8 Megahertz and Paschim today FM 88.8 Megahertz Dhangadhi, Kailali making more than 160,000 people aware of human trafficking and safe foreign employment. To enlighten journalists on work done by Case Study N irmala is 18 years old. She is from Doti Beltar. Nirmala was happy with her family of eight members. She studied up to grade eight and left school after that. Her father’s name is Dal Bahadur and Mother’s name is Shanti. After leaving her school, she started to help her families in farm. Her work was to collect timber for cattle and to collect firewood. She was happy with her friends and family. One day she got a call from unknown number. It was a boy that called her. After that he started to call her day by day and she also started to talk to him. At first she told that she does not know him and she does not talk with unknown person but when he started to call her day by day she also started to like him and she talked with him. One day the boy told her that he is in love with her and he cannot live without her. He also lured her saying that he will take her to India and he will not give any kind of dfOtL g]kfn the transit home in 2014, a press conference was organised on 31 December for 18 media personnel. Transit home conducted regular awareness programs in Kailali district and distributed more than 8,500 IEC materials throughout the district. Even a single bluff call made Nirmala near to getting trafficked; Maiti Nepal saved her from that situation trouble to her. As she had already started to like him she hurriedly accepted his proposal. On 2071 Bhadra 28 he told her that they are going to visit Atariya and he called her Maiti Nepal and police did not trust her and they bought her to ask some questions in the office. After giving her counseling she told what what the truth was and she also told them that the boy is with her. there. She came there happily and she did not inform her parents. After visiting Atariya he told her that they are also going to visit India. They were going to India from Gaurifanta Border. In Gaurifanta Border he told her that he will go first in Rickshaw to cross border. He went first and taught her to say that she is going to India to buy things for herself. While she was crossing border Maiti Nepal staff stopped her and asked her where she was going. Hearing their question she told as what was taught to her. Maiti Nepal and police did not trust her and they bought her to ask some questions in the office. After giving her counseling she told what what the truth was and she also told them that the boy is with her. After getting counseling about girls trafficking she decided to fight against girls trafficking and she went home with her father Dal Bahadur Sharki. Now she is in her maternal home and she is continuing her study and she is also fighting for the right of women and against girls trafficking by taking part in awareness program. 27 27 Annual Report 2014 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 Mahendranagar, Kanchanpur (est. March 2003) 28 Intercepted 83 children and women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked. Provided 4,472 migrant girls and women crossing the Nepal-India border with information on safe migration. Rescued and repatriated 05 girls from India. 02 girls were rescued from Dehradun Uttarakhand; 02 girls from Banglore, Karnataka and 01 from Noida in Uttar Pradesh. A 14 year old girl was rescued from exploitative situations from Bhimdatta, Kanchanpur. Inspected 689 vehicles/rickshaws crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Reunited 11 of the 227 children and women reported missing with their families. Resolved 45 of the 49 cases of gender violence in favour of the survivor. Initiated court proceedings against 02 cases of human trafficking of a 21 year old girl from Baitadi and another 14 years old girl from Kanchanpur, one accused in the police custody and both the cases are under trial. On 5th, 8th January and 12th February orientation program on human trafficking were organised for 115 students of International Public Secondary School, Mahendranagar. Celebrated 104th International Women’s day on 8 March with a motorbike rally of 250 people and human rally of 500 people in Mahendranagar bazaar. With the objective of alerting people on human trafficking, a strong rally of 3,100 people was organised in Mahendranagar bazaar on 8th May. On 10th July, 15th July and 6th August organised orientation programs on human trafficking for 132 students of Milestone Public School, International Public School and Yas Public School. Organized an interaction program on prevention of human trafficking on 3 September for 49 participants belonging to women’s group, Community Female Health Volunteers and child club from Daiji VDC. Interaction program were also held on 8 and 9 December in Chandani and Punarbas VDCs for 67 local agencies on their role in preventing human trafficking. Celebrated 16 days of activism against gender violence in Mahendranagar on 25 November with a rally of 300 people. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Conducted sensitisation program for 25 transport workers on anti human trafficking initiatives in Mahendranagar on 4th December. Organized an interaction program in Mahendranagar on 19th December for 40 police officials on joint efforts in preventing cross border trafficking. Organized media interaction on 27th December with 25 media personnel to share annual Case Study progresses of Transit home Kanchanpur. Broadcasted a radio program from Nagarik FM 96.2 Mega Hertz on the occasion of eighth national anti-trafficking day reaching 20,000. Transit home conducted regular awareness programmes in Kanchanpur District and distributed more than 6,000 IEC materials throughout the district. Girl from Mid-Western saved in Far-Western region from getting trafficked S She tolerated their misbehavior for many years but one day they beat her so badly that she became unable to tolerate and she left home. and ran away from there. dfOtL g]kfn ita Nepali, who was going to India to earn money for her family is from Surkhet district. Though very small ( only 12 years old) she is still looking after home. she decided to earn money for her family. It was not possible for her to earn money from Nepal as she was small and uneducated. Her father died when she was in grade three. She and her family were happy when her father was alive. After the death of her father there was no one to earn money. Source of income was not there. She was living with her mother but they were so poor that there was no food for them from morning and evening. Seeing that condition she left her home, and came to Kanchanpur for housemaid work. She started to work there from morning to evening in her small age. It was the age of learning new things, playing with friends but in her luck that was not there. Her house owner name was Sambhu Nepali and she worked there for four years. Her owner was nice to her but his children used to give her physical and mental torture. They used to beat her. She tolerated their misbehavior for many years but one day they beat her so badly that she became unable to tolerate and she left home. and ran away from there. She thought that in India she will get better job than this. So she decided to go to India for work. On her way there, Maiti Nepal caught her and brought her to Maiti Nepal. When asked where she was going she told us that she is going to earn money for her mother. Maiti Nepal gave her counseling about girls trafficking and other incidents. She was not ready to live in Maiti Nepal so Maiti Nepal Kanchanpur called her mother to take her but mother unable to walk Maiti Nepal’s staff sent her with Oma Nepali. Sita’s family members were very thankful to Maiti Nepal. 29 Annual Report 2014 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 30 Maheshpur Informed 1852 girls /women on safe migration procedures. Organized an interaction program on human trafficking on 7 March for 300 people, Traced and reunited 12 girls with their families out of the 20 reported missing cases. Intercepted 64 children and women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked and reuniting with their families. To mark 103rd International Women's Day on 8th March organized district level interaction program by conducting an awareness song competition in presence of 300 people. Celebrated Maiti Nepal’s anniversary on 7th April through distribution of IEC materials. More than 1900 IEC materials disseminated by the transit home Inspected 1,303 cycle rickshaws/vehicles crossing the border, providing occupants with information on safe migration. Celebrated Anti- Trafficking day on 5 September by organising a student orientation program for 113 students. www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Information and Counselling centre, Liping, Sindhupalchowk Intercepted 50 children and women at the border, preventing them from being trafficked. 60 girls/women realized that their journey to Khasa was risky and they themselves returned back home directly from the border. 41 girls and women were reintegrated with their families; 9 girls were transferred to Maiti's rehabilitation home in Kathmandu for further counselling and training. 02 girls were liberated from sexual and labour slavery from Khasa, China. 1,262 migrants were provided information on safe migration and safe employment at Nepal-China border. 65 girls/women were provided information on safety precautions before crossing Nepal-China border to Khasa from Daskilo, which is a secret outlet to Khasa from Tatopani. 6 girls at risk of getting trafficked were intercepted from Das Kilo. Reunited 02 of the 03 children and women reported missing with their families. Filed a case of rape of 14 years old girl, the accused is absconding. Settled 16 cases of the 17 reported cases of gender violence in favour of survivors. Organized a discussion program on “Prevention of human trafficking” for 17 community people on 28th January at Tatopani-9, Bokchen, more discussion and documentary showing programs were undertaken in Gaati on 18th May and 29th July reaching 58 people. On 15th Feb, 17th June and 6th Sep, door-to-door programs were organised in Marming, Phulpingkatti and Chaukidada. The door-to-door program reached out to almost 89 households and provided information to 566 people. Provided information to 41 students and teachers from Marming Lower Secondary School on human trafficking and its consequences on 25th February. Celebrated 104th International Women’s day on 8th March by organising an orientation program for 66 people on women's rights in Phulpingkatti- 7 and with an interaction program for 95 people on women rights and gender violence in Phulpingkatti-6. Organized an interaction program on human trafficking for 28 women on 27th April in Gaati-3, Sigarche. On 28th May, 9th July, 16th October and 12th December orientation sessions on human trafficking were organised in Shree Thaapi Narayan School, Phulpingkatti, Daskilo, Palati and Shree Bhimsen Lower Secondary School, Marming reaching 157 people. Celebrated eighth national anti trafficking day on 5th September by organising a rally of 162 people in Tatopani-3, Liping. 31 (est. December 2011) Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Conducted a quiz competition on “human trafficking” for 70 students of Thapi Narayan Lower Secondary School, Phulpingkatti on 13th November. In 2014, 03 national and 03 local print media covered Case Study B 32 abita is 24 years old from Sarlahi district who studied upto grade 2. She has one elder brother, two elder sisters and three younger sisters as siblings. She went to Dubai and worked there as waiter for two months. Her salary was Nepali Rs50000 per month. Work was difficult and it was not good that good so she left that job and came back to Nepal (She did not mention why that work was not good for her). When she was small she studied up to grade two and left to study due to bad company. She used to study in Shree Ishwari Primary School which is in Swayambhu in Kathmandu. Her friends told her that education is not so important in life so she left to go to school as she was small and was unable to know what's wrong and what's right. After leaving her school she started to roam here and there with friends for some years. When she became little big she started to help her parents in household work. She was spending her time by helping her parents. One day when she was going to visit a place (she does not know the name) she met one boy and they started to talk. After some months they felt in www.maitinepal.org 11 news/articles regarding human trafficking and Nepali girl’s unsafe labour migration to Khasa. More than 9,000 IEC materials were disseminated throughout the district. Maiti Nepal saved Babita from getting trafficked love and got married. She was happy with him for some years and she gave birth to the baby boy name Dipesh who is five years old now. She does not know why but her husband started to bring other girls in his room and he started to ignore her. He also started to beat her. Looking at his activities she was irritated with him and she left him. She also bought her son to her maternal home. In maternal home there was nothing to do so she started to work in Dohori Sajh as a waiter. She worked there for one and half year and was continuing her work. Her salary was Rs 4000 per month. During the working time she met one girl who was customer of that hotel whose name was Sanju Karki. She used to come there for some time. One day she while she was serving food for her at that time she called her and asked her if she was interested to go Khasa with her. From that day she started to talk with Babita daily. She told her that she will provide job in Khasa like what she is doing here in Nepal. She also lured her saying that salary is Rs 18000 per month and work is very easy. Hearing this she Babita told her that she will go with her as soon as possible as she was not happy in Nepal with that work. After that she talked with her parents and they also agreed to send her. One day Sanju called her and told her that she can go with the owner of Khasa and she will come later on. Hearing her Babita did not said anything to her and she became ready to go with that owner. They reached to the Nepal-China border and there her owner told her that she will first as there were staff of Maiti Nepal and police for check. After that her owner went and she also took her luggage and bags. After that Babita went to stamp (immigration) in border and that time Maiti Nepal and police interrogated her. She said all the truth without lying anything to them. Hearing her police and Maiti Nepal gave her counseling about girls trafficking and sent her to Maiti Nepal Gaushala Kathmandu for her protection. Now she is in Maiti Nepal. She is happy as she was intercepted at the right time. After getting counseling she thinks that she could have been sold to brothel. While she stayed in Maiti Nepal she was provided legal services, psychosocial counseling and health services. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Information and counselling centre Thori, Parsa Prevented 48 children and women from getting trafficked by intercepting them at the border. Provided 2,938 migrant girls and women crossing the Nepal-India border with information on safe migration. Found 02 of 16 girls who were reported missing and reunited them with their families. for 143 students of Rastriya Lower Secondary School Thori and Nepal Rastriya Higher Secondary School, Nirmalbasti on 4th May and 3rd Sep. Conducted door-to-door campaign reaching 264 people on 2nd September and 7th November at Ayodhyaapuri and Badarjhula. On the occasion of eighth national anti trafficking day, organised a rally of 73 people in Thori NepalIndia border on 5th September. Solved all 15 cases of gender violence in favour of the survivors. Rescued 02 fourteen years old girls from Jamuniya, Paschim Champaran, in Bihar, India. Organized a door-to-door campaign at Ayodhyapuri VDC of Chitwan reaching 200 people. Celebrated 104th International Women’s day on 8th March by organising a workshop on preventing cross border trafficking from Thori involving 121 representatives of various organisations. Conducted orientation session on human trafficking and child rights for 75 students of Rastriya Lower Secondary School Nirmalbasti on 5th December. More than 3,219 IEC materials disseminated by the transit home. Conducted orientation session on human trafficking 33 (est. August 2013) Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Transit Homes Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Case Study Mana Maya learnt on how to behave well with family members M an Maya,18 was the youngest among four daughters of her family. When all her sisters got married she was alone in her home. She started to help her parents in the morning and evening and during the day she used to go school. 34 She has one friend in her school. His name was Bipin B.Ka. He was with her since her childhood. Bipin was staying in his sister's home for the education. When they reached ninth grade they both fell in love. They stopped to go school after that. They used to bunk school go to other places where they can spend a quality time with eachother. One day she and Bipin planned to get married. After that they went to a temple nearby and got married there without taking permission from their family. After the marriage, they phoned their parents and told everything to them. When her parents knew that she got married with that boy they went to his home and brought her back home. But she did not stay there for long. She came to Kathmandu to live with her relatives. When she was in Kathmandu she heard that her husband is in New Delhi India. While she was going to India to meet her husband, 2069/9/23 Thori border police caught her. She got counseling from Maiti Nepal and she went home to continue her education. She knew that she was doing wrong. She wants to thank counselor from Maiti Nepal for giving her new life. She wants to apologize to her family for all the trouble she put them through. www.maitinepal.org Hari Maya is well informed about safe migration I am Hari Maya Pariyar a 15 years old. I belong to a village in Nawalparasi district, Gaidakot. My family condition is very poor. We don't have enough land to cultivate food. We have to work in others’ farm from early morning till late night. My parents have six daughters and it is very difficult for my them to provide education for all. I studied up to grade five but after that my parents were not able to continue my education so left my studies after that. I started to help my parents in their work. Since I was the eldest daughter of my family, it was my duty to look after my sisters. A villager named Rohit used to work in India, Keradun from many years. One day he came back to village to meet his family and relatives. When my father knew that Rohit is in village he went to meet him. Rohit told my father that since he had so many daughters he can send a few to India to work for a friend of his. He also said that his friend is looking for a girl to get married. My father agreed to this. When my father agreed to send me with him he came to talk with me. He told me that in India there is one boy and he wants to get married with Nepali girl who is like me. He also told me that his friend is very nice with him and he is working with him from many years. Hearing him I became very happy and excited to go India. He also lured me saying many things. After few days they were going to India. Before going, Rohit told her that he will call his friend in a Temple in India. He also told my father that he does not need to pay any amount for the marriage. Hearing him my father became very happy and sent me with him. We were going to India along with my father on 2070/11/14 through Parsa. We stayed in Parsa village for two nights. During that time village social worker asked us where we were going. My father told them everything what was true. After hearing my father,they told us about girl trafficking and its new forms. At first my father did not believe it but later he thought that Rohit could be a trafficker. Village social worker also sent police with us thinking that Rohit might give us some trouble on the way to home. www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Rehabilitation Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Rescued girls and women find it difficult to adjust to ordinary life: they are emotionally and even physically scarred from their experience; they lack the self-esteem, education and skills they need to live independently, and are often rejected by society. To ease their reintegration into the community, Maiti Nepal runs two rehabilitation homes, one in Kathmandu and one in Itahari, Sunsari District Rehabilitation and crisis homes A sanctuary for the victimised Provides physical and psychological care Teaches the skills needed for independent living Initiates criminal proceedings K ey activities of the Rehabilitation and Crisis Home is to provide shelter; arrange for non-formal as well as formal education; impart vocational, income generating and life skills; facilitate medical check-ups and treatment; conduct counselling and psychotherapy sessions; file cases against accused criminals; identify parents and encourage the residents to set up their own enterprises and become self-reliant. Rehabilitation home also provides jobs to residents. Residents of the home form a heterogeneous mix. They include abandoned/lost children, survivors of domestic violence and rape, street children and trafficked children and women. The Rehabilitation and Crisis Home is first and foremost a safe home to those who are in immediate need, and those who have been physically and/or psychologically scarred. This Home has been able to support the physical, psychological, and educational needs of its members and continues to provide safe temporary shelter during their stay. As of December 2014, 304 children and women were in the Rehabilitation Home and received direct benefits from Maiti Nepal. Shelter 01 (Girls section) had 73 girls/women, and Shelter 02 housed 231 children respectively. Adolescent girls reside in Shelter 01, and the younger children live in Shelter 02. 35 Rehabilitation Home Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Rehabilitation Annual Report 2014 In total, out of 73 girls/women in the centre From January – December 2014, there were 245 new arrivals. 228 were girls/women and 17 were children. Out of 228 girls/ women 36 06 are working as housekeeping and service staff at the Kathmandu Guest House, Kathmandu 03 are working as housekeeping staff at Park Village Resort, Kathmandu 04 are working at Bakery department of Bakes and Cafe, Kathmandu 07 are working as care takers in the baby room of the Children’s Protection Centre 04 are working as office helpers at Maiti Nepal, Kathmandu 04 are working as clinic helpers at Maiti Nepal, Kathmandu 05 are working as kitchen helpers at Maiti Nepal, Kathmandu 03 are working as gardeners at Maiti Nepal, Kathmandu 02 23 were trafficked and rescued from various destinations 41 were destitute women and survivors of gender violence 118 were intercepted girls and women 04 were raped or sexually abused 42 were rescued from exploitative conditions from restaurants In 23 cases of trafficking 19 were rescued from various trafficked destinations in India namely, Pune, Meerut, Mumbai, New Delhi, Assam and Kolkata. 03 were rescued from Gulf countries namely: Kuwait, Oman. 01 was rescued from Bangladesh. Of the above 17 were re-integrated with their families. 03 are working as canteen helpers at Maiti Nepal, Kathmandu have been provided job at Maiti Nepal's head office in Kathmandu. 01 03 are working as school helpers at Teresa Academy, run by Maiti Nepal, Kathmandu is in Maiti's rehabilitation home in Kathmandu. 02 06 are working as waitress at Baisali hotel, Hotel Pacific and Aryal Hotel in Kathmandu have been shifted to the Child Protection Centre as they wanted to receive formal education. 02 are working at Himalaya Climate at Tailoring Department, Kathmandu 03 are working as beautician at Nil David Beauty Salon, Kathmandu. 16 are attending classes on income generating skills, sewing, knitting and life skills in Maiti rehabilitation home, Kathmandu, 05 are attending Maiti Nepal’s workshop wherein women learn income generating skills like bead making. In 118 cases of interception 112 were re-integrated with their families 01 has been shifted to the child protection centre as she wanted to receive formal education. 01 is working at Himalayan Beans, Cafe, Kathmandu 02 are working at Bakes and Cakes Cafe, Kathmandu. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Rehabilitation 02 Annual Report 2014 are in Maiti's rehabilitation centre, Kathmandu undergoing income generation training In 41 cases of domestic violence and destitution dfOtL g]kfn As of December 2014, 231 children received direct benefits from Maiti Nepal in form of shelter, medical assistance, education, food and clothing. They developed toward a brighter future in the following ways: 183 Children are attending schools 36 were re-integrated with their families 04 are attending colleges 02 are in Maiti's rehabilitation home in Kathmandu undergoing income generation training 07 Children are infants 01 is working at Bakes and Cakes Cafe, Kathmandu. 05 Children were re-integrated with their families 04 02 are in Maiti Nepal's clinic undergoing treatment. Children are with their mothers and are residing in the Women’s Rehabilitation Home 01 Child is in a hostel for blind children 01 is studying bachelors of nursing in India 03 are doing MBBS at Lumbini Medical College, Palpa are attending higher secondary level schools. In 04 cases of rape 02 were re-integrated with their families 23 01 is working at Maiti Nepal head office as a kitchen helper. From January - December 2014, 17 children were rescued and provided shelter. 01 was shifted to the Child Protection Centre as they wanted to receive formal education. In 42 cases of restaurant workers 33 were re-integrated with their families 03 are in Maiti's rehabilitation home undergoing training 05 have been shifted to the child protection centre as they wanted to receive formal education. 01 is in Maiti Nepal's clinic undergoing treatment. Out of 17 children 06 Children were re-integrated with their family members. 11 Children are in the Child Protection Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal and attending formal education. Of those 11 children in Child Protection Centre Statistical data of trafficking survivors Name of City and Country from where girls were rescued Delhi, India Mumbai, Maharastra, India Pune, India Nagaland, India Assam, India Oman Kuwait Bangladesh Total Number of Trafficked Girls Rescued 11 05 01 01 01 01 02 01 23 06 Children are attending Teresa Academy a school established by Maiti Nepal 04 Children are infants and residing at baby room of the child protection centre. 01 child was adopted by a Nepali family 37 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Rehabilitation Annual Report 2014 Itahari, Sunsari (est. 2002) Established in March 2002, the Itahari Rehabilitation Home has so far served 341 girls and women. Its non-formal education programme is particularly effective in teaching residents reading, writing and arithmetic as well as addressing gender issues, including gender violence, child and women’s rights, leadership, health, birth registration, safe motherhood, early marriage, and HIV/AIDS. Different trainings and income generating skills are provided to each batch of trainees which encompasses six months training in tailoring; embroidery (boutique items). 2014 Highlights 38 Reunited 10 of 38 persons reported missing, with their families. Resolved one case of gender violence in favour of the survivor. Provided six-month empowerment training in sustainable livelihoods in tailoring, needlework and boutique work to 29 girls in the 17th and 18th batch of trainees. With the objective to sensitize the armed police on human trafficking and gender violence, orientation session were conducted for 334 officials on 7th, 20th April; 10th June, 25th, 31st July at Pakali Armed Police Camp, Sunsari and Salakpur Armed Police Camp, Morang. To sensitize the people on safe migration, gender violence and human trafficking the Home organized awareness campaign in form of rally and street drama at Hasposa VDC and Pakali VDC on 5th February reaching 300 community people. On 7th March organised a mass rally of 400 people in Inharuwa on the eve of International Women’s Day. Conducted orientation sessions on human trafficking and the health hazards associated with it to 83 students of B.P. Koriala Hospital of Dharan on 28th May, 21st and 24th December. Celebrated 8th National Anti Human trafficking day by organizing week long programs: On 3rd September organised an orientation program for 64 students of Mahindra School, Shantinagar; on 4th September, organized an awareness campaign reaching out to 300 people in Shantinagar tole of Itahari and on 5th September organised a mass rally of 650 people in Itahari. To mark “16 days of activism against Gender Violence” organized an interaction program on gender violence and human trafficking for 150 people on 26th November in Itahari. Celebrated “International Human Rights Day” on 10th December with a rally of 600 people and with an interaction programme for 65 people at Itahari. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Rehabilitation Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn A bandoned by her parents at an early age of 4 years, Sanju had to live in her paternal uncle’s and aunty’s house in Taplejung. She has very faint memories of Taplejung, her birth place. She was ill-treated by her uncle and aunt. At a very small age, she had to work in her uncle’s restaurant as a helper. One day, a woman named Laxmi Khadka happened to visit their restaurant and upon seeing Sanju working hard she decided to help her with her education. She then took Sanju to Butwal where she was provided she got close to a girl named Nirmala Tamang who asked her to go for a visit to Pokhara along with her boyfriend named Dipesh. Upon her proposal, she asked Laxmi for her approval to go with Nirmala but Laxmi gave her strict denial. Sanju was frustrated with this decision and so she quietly moved away from there without informing Laxmi. She took some money along with her and reached Itahari where they had planned for their meeting. Sanju had started off from home with the intension to visit Pokhara but out of a sudden Nirmala changed her plans and instead of going to Pokhara they made their plans to first visit India and then continue for Pokhara. Three of them then started for their journey to Kakarvitta where they planned to rest for some days before going to India. As Sanju did not have her purse, she had left her money with Nirmala. After three days, Nirmala and her boyfriend went missing from there. Sanju still waited for them at the hotel for a day and then having known nobody in the place, Sanju sought help of the local people who then directed her to Maiti Nepal in Kakarbhitta. Empowered Sanju at work: providing information at the border safe home and education. Sanju was very happy as she got the opportunity to study and a place to live in peace. Sanju studied upto class seven in Butwal. Thereafter Sanju was taken to Kathmandu as Laxmi got married and had to shift to Kathmandu. Laxmi and her husband Rajan did not have any children. Sanju continued her studies in Kathmandu. Their life was running smoothly but suddenly after a year, Laxmi Khadka’s husband died out of some illness. During her schools days in class ten The staffs of Maiti Nepal, Kakarbhitta then sent her off to Itahari for undergoing training in the Rehabilitation Home where she received comprehensive support and training for 6 months. After the training, Sanju was capacitated and empowered and then she decided to work for Maiti Nepal to help the other girls/women acquire knowledge on human trafficking which she was unknown about during her school days. Sanju is presently working as a Border Surveillance Staff at Maiti Nepal’s Transit Home at Pashupatinagar of Ilam district. 39 Life could not have been worth as NOW Case Study Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Half-way Home Annual Report 2014 Half-way Home (Est. October 2009) 40 Maiti Nepal established a Half-way Home in October 2009 with the objective to provide a safe shelter home to the girls (below the age of 18) withdrawn from these sectors and then rehabilitate, provide an alternative livelihood to bring them to a mainstream society. T he small hotels, restaurant sector, massage parlours in Nepal have emerged as a visible intermediary supply site in the context of internal as well as cross-border trafficking of girls and young women. The last 5-6 years have seen an unprecedented number of women and girls entering employment as workers in dance, cabin restaurants and massage parlours in Nepal. This has in somehow helped in the economic independence of the girls/women but on a larger part put a threat to the life of the girls/women making them vulnerable to different forms of abuse/exploitation and moreover hampering their social development. As a matter of fact, Maiti Nepal established a Halfway Home in October 2009 with the objective to provide a safe shelter home to the girls (below the age of 18) withdrawn from these sectors and then rehabilitate, provide an alternative livelihood to bring them to a mainstream society. Since its establishment, the home has provided shelter to 132 (one hundred thirty two) girls and women. In 2014 (50) girls received the services of the Half way home. Currently 13 girls are staying at the home and 37 girls are re-integrated with their families. Among 13 girls 09 girls are studying at Teresa Academy, a formal school run by Maiti Nepal. 01 girl is undergoing parlour training in Kathmandu, 01 girl is being trained at bead making workshop run by Maiti Nepal and 01 girl is working in Maiti's bead workshop. The girls also undertake active roles in raising awareness against human trafficking by performing street dramas during the awareness campaigns. To enhance their capabilities, the girls also learn to play musical instruments, take classes on English language, painting and dancing. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Half-way Home The Unexpected P “I never expected my life would take a different turn and would change drastically. I was into hell and I am thankful I have been saved. I love studying and reading so I am happy I can continue my schooling.” dfOtL g]kfn itiable Nita was living with her sister-in Law in Balaju. She was studying in grade eight in Machapokhari, Kathmandu. During this time she came into contact with a woman called Anita Lama who used to work as a dancer in a dance bar in Kathmandu. After a few days, she was taken to the bar and got her introduced to her co-worker Arjun Tamang. She was enticed by the charm of the night entertainment industry; she ultimately dropped her studies and started working as a dancer in the dance bar. One day Anita forced her to leave her home and asked her to live with her. Sometime later she was shifted to another dance bar where she was forced to have sexual relation with the guest. Nita was also forced to go out with the guests and spend night with them. She used to entertain atleast 3 to 4 guests in a day. She was given Rs. 6000 as salary but all her extra earned money was taken by her friends. She was also forced to drink while she was with the guest. Slowly, she became habituated to alcohol and also got into drugs later on. Her friends taught her to take drugs and extort money from the guests. She used to get frustrated with her life when she did not get money to buy drugs for herself. The people started abusing her relentlessly. During this time she got in contact with a man called Suresh who in turn got introduced her to a woman called Ranjana who had just returned back from Dubai. Ranjana promised her to get a job at Dubai if she had sexual relation with a 70 year old man. She was reluctant to do as she said but thinking of getting a better opportunity in Dubai, she entertained the man. She was forced to entertain this man everyday which made her sick and tired. Whenever she would ask the lady about her job in Dubai she was told that they are getting her documents ready. Months passed by but nothing changed. Nita contacted Suresh again and asked to get a better job for her. Suresh then offered her a good opportunity of working in a dance bar at Dhangadi where she would be paid handsomely. Nita accepted his offer instantly. They left for Dhangadi from Kathmandu and as they were passing by Thankot, they were stopped by Maiti Nepal’s Border Surveillance Staff and Police at Thankot who interrogated her as she was suspected to be vulnerable to trafficking. She discontinued her journey and was sent to Maiti Nepal’s Head Office wherefrom she was provided counseling and enrolled into Half-way Home. At present Nita has filed a case against Suresh and continue to live at Half-way Home. As per her interest she has been enrolled into Teresa Academy in class 3. Nita says “I never expected my life would take a different turn and would change drastically. I was into hell and I am thankful I have been saved. I love studying and reading so I am happy I can continue my schooling.” 41 Case Study Annual Report 2014 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Legal Aid Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Legal Aid and Medical Services As part of its rehabilitation efforts, Maiti Nepal provides survivors of trafficking and other forms of abuse and exploitation with legal and medical services. By providing legal aid at its central office in Kathmandu, Maiti Nepal helps to ensure that justice is done in the cases of children and women who have had their rights violated and helps to promote a sense of proper re compensation. For its part, the provision of medical services is a recognition that good health is a requisite for a good life and that child and women victims are often denied their right to preventive primary health care measures. Maiti Nepal’s clinic and two hospices to remedy this need and Initiative Hope lend a muchneeded helpful hand to persons living with HIV/AIDS. Legal Aid Section, Central Office, Kathmandu 42 Ms. Anuradha Koirala convincing service seekers T hrough its legal aid section in its central office in Kathmandu, Maiti Nepal provides legal support to survivors of trafficking, handles referrals and deals with the several daily requests for help in cases ranging from missing girls, rescue from brothels, incidents of domestic violence, guardianship, child sexual harassment, abuse and exploitation, trafficking, rape, polygamy and kinship. The legal Aid section is a regular establishment of Maiti Nepal currently reinforced with the project “ Enhancing legal services to mitigate cases of human trafficking and gender violence” in collaboration with Free A Girl. On average, it handles eight to ten cases of domestic violence and two to three cases of missing children and girls every day. Survivors of trafficking and rape are assisted in registering FIR and pleading their cases in court. Maiti Nepal extends its support until the district court reaches a decision and, if the decision is unsatisfactory, an appeal is filed with the concerned appellate court and Supreme Court In 2014, 3619 people were provided with the legal support. Out of these 27 human trafficking cases were filed in the different district courts throughout the country. All the cases are awaiting justice from the learned courts. 853 cases of domestic violence were reported, 498 cases were resolved out of court and other cases were referred to national women commission, police’s women cell, Nepal Bar Association and other related organizations. 1547 cases of missing girls, women and boys were reported, of which 872 were located and reunited with their families. 25 cases of rape were filed in different district courts and are awaiting final decision. 1167 individuals sought legal counsel. through the government attorney’s general office. Not all cases go to court, however, as Maiti Nepal lawyers pursue informal and alternative methods of dispute resolution like counselling, mediation and negotiation prior to litigation in domestic violence cases. On a client's first visit, his or her complaint, personal data and the type of assistance sought are recorded. Whether or not he or she needs supplementary support, including shelter, medicine or food, is also assessed. After registering the complaint, the opposite party is notified by phone and invited to Maiti Nepal's office to discuss the problem and dispute settlements by alternative means (the ADR Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Legal Aid Process) are initiated. Negotiations are carried on over several sessions and only when all attempts at mediation have failed, a case is filed, if the client wishes it and as a last recourse for justice. Such mediation avoids court costs and delays and often leads to an amicable settlement. When mediation fails in most criminal matters, including rape, brutal violence and trafficking, litigation is the only way to ensure a constitutional remedy. In such cases, Maiti Nepal files cases with the police and the concerned court. Through its legal aid section in its central office in Kathmandu, Maiti Nepal provides legal support to survivors of trafficking, handles referrals and deals with the several daily requests for help in cases ranging from missing girls, rescue from brothels, gulf countries incidents of domestic violence, Sonja Jeevan Kendra (est. 2002) The Sonja Jeevan Kendra (clinic) was established in 2001 to provide medical services to the children, girls and women who reside at the Kathmandu rehabilitation home Kathmandu. It's services include providing general health checks and medical screening medical, nursing and psychological care moral support and basic emergency treatment; prescribing and dispensing medicine; monitoring anti recto viral treatment, taking patients taking patient for out -patients services, complex investigation, survey and major medical emergencies. It has the capacity basic laboratory tests, including determining total and differential blood counts erythrocyte sedimentation rate, haemoglobin level blood group, VDRL HIV status, and hepatitis B infection as well as carrying out routine microscopic examinations of urine and stool and the Monteux test. The clinic has 38 beds and is supervised by a full-time medical doctor who is supported by one staff nurse, one health assistant, two community medical auxiliaries, one laboratory assistant and five clinic helpers. Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn guardianship, child sexual harassment, abuse and exploitation, trafficking, rape, polygamy and kinship. On average, it handles eight to ten cases of domestic violence and two to three cases of missing children and girls every day. Survivors of trafficking are assisted in registering FIR and pleading their cases in court. Maiti Nepal extends its support until the district court reaches a decision and, if the decision is unsatisfactory, an appeal is filed with the concerned appellate court and Supreme Court through the government attorney’s general office. Not all cases go to court, however, as Maiti Nepal lawyers pursue informal and alternative methods of dispute resolution like counselling, mediation and negotiation prior to litigation in domestic violence cases. On 25th January and 23rd October polio drop was administered to children below the age of 5 years residing at Sonja Bal Griha. On 21st April vitamin A was distributed to 32 children residing in Sonja Bal Griha. On 22nd May Tuberculosis screening camp was organized for the residents. In October CD4 count was done to 54 PLWHA. In 2014, it served 1047 check-ups as inpatients of the residents as well as new clients. It also provided the following services to the general public and residents. 43 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn Annual Report 2014 Sattighatta hospice and primary health care centre (est. 1999) In April 1999, Maiti Nepal established a hospice on 8.15 acres of land in Sattighatta, Jyamirgadi VDC, Jhapa District, five Kilometres south of Kakarvitta to shelter survivors of trafficking who suffer from various illnesses, including hepatitis, tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. Its residents were moved to Gokarna, Kathmandu district when Maiti Nepal’s Sonja Kill Memorial Hospice was opened in January 2006 and the Sattighatta residents now houses survivors of gender violence suffering from psychiatric disorders. www.maitinepal.org Hospice There are 19 residents, including one baby girl. The hospice provides the residents with their basic needs including shelter, food, and medical care and provides companionship and affection. To promote long term healing residents are encouraged to participate in vegetable farming, fish breeding and animal husbandry. Sattighatta Hospice provides primary health care to the local residents of Sattighatta where free medical services including general check-ups, providing medicines and conduct awareness campaigns on health and hygiene. In 2012, 509 locals, 213 children, 192 Women and 104 men received health services. 44 Sonja Kill Memorial Hospice, Gokarna (Established in January 2006) This hospice was specially designed to introduce serenity and dignity into the lives of survivors of trafficking and gender violence who are in poor health and to provide them with holistic care. It meets their basic needs, including shelter, meals, clothing and medical care, and offers them companionship and affection so they can live out the rest of their lives in dignity and serenity. Residents who moved from Sattighatta can still enjoy beautiful open grounds of almost 3690 square metres, but they also benefit from an upgrade in the quality of care they receive because of the proximity of the hospice to the excellent emergency hospital care and skilled medical Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Hospice professionals in Kathmandu. The hospice’s modern amenities include 24-hour medical care, a balanced diet, and anti-retroviral treatment which includes testing viral load and CD4 cells regularly. The hospice currently houses 35; 22 children and 13 women, but has the potential to expand. Residents not only receive medical treatment but also participate in vocational handicraft classes like making bead necklaces and bracelets. The residents themselves grow seasonal vegetables for their own consumption. Yoga classes, meditation and birthday celebrations are regular activities, as are deciding upon the daily menu and going on trips. Initiative Hope With the help from the INGO'S and organizations which help and support Maiti Nepal, Initiative Hope was launched in the month of September 2003. Initiative Hope is a Campaign to provide anti-retroviral treatment (ART) monitoring to all HIV/AIDS-infected people cared by Maiti Nepal under the management of outstanding medical team. Initiative Hope is a Campaign to provide antiretroviral treatment (ART) monitor skin and HIV/ AIDS-infected people cared by Maiti Nepal under the care of excellent medical team. Of the total 79 PLWHA(People Living with HIV/ AIDS),44 are receiving ART, out of which 23 are adult female and 02 adult male and 11 female child and 8 male child. Since 2008 Maiti Nepal has been receiving antiretroviral drugs from the Government of Nepal. The CD4 counts in them prove that the treatment of effective in reducing the mortality rate, though not curable. In 2014, 54 children and women underwent CD4 count Information Management Maiti Nepal set up an information and resource centre (IRC) in 2002 to collect, disseminate, process and store information related to women, children, Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn HIV/AIDS and human trafficking as well as to provide the general public with information about these issues as requested by e-mail, fax, or post. The centre issues a computerized text database system, CDS/ISIS, developed by UNESCO. The IRC'S other regular activities include publishing newsletter, keeping up to date with news from branch offices, organizing awareness programs and maintaining its file of newspaper clippings related to children and women, which dates to 1998. At the end of December 2014, IRC had more than 2600 books, documents, reports, training modules, newsletters, journals and papers related to trafficking, gender and HIV/AIDS and had begun to establish an audio and video library. In 2014, 1020 people from different sectors made use of the facilities. Other highlights of 2014 are listed below: Conducted 21 interaction programs with social workers, medical institutes, teachers, students and representatives from various organizations, foreign delegates Issued 6 press releases Conducted 6 awareness campaigns in Nuwakot, Kavre, Dhading, Surkhet and Dang Districts. 45 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Education Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Teresa Academy, Kathmandu (Est. 1998) To provide the formal education and all-round development of orphans, under-privileged children and children at high risk of being trafficked, the founder of Maiti Nepal Mrs. Anuradha Koirala established Teresa Academy in April 1998. Since then the academy is committed to providing a positive childhood in an intellectually stimulating learning environment through varied activities. The year 2014 is the sixteenth academic year of Teresa Academy. Currently there are 421 students studying in various classes, 145 children are the children from Maiti Nepal’s Sonja girls child protection center, 29 are from the boys child protection center, 12 students are from the missionaries of charity, 83 are from Bal Basera (an organization for conflict victim children) 16 children are former street children and 136 students are day scholars. Out of which 58 children are provided with uniforms and stationeries from the school. 46 Highlights Since last 16 years school has been able to graduate seventh SLC batch with 100% result. Many of the students have been able to secured distinction and have kept the integrity of the school. The former alumni of Teresa Academy are working successfully in schools, banks, hospitals and in private companies. Recently graduates are pursuing their higher education in the field of Medicine, Accountancy and Arts. Students are frequently taken out for educational and excursion tours to broaden their knowledge on different historical places, botanical and zoological gardens. School has a great inclination in basketball and has four teams of basketball. The girl's team has a record of holding valley top team for two consecutive years. School organises various extracurricular activities such as art and craft, elocutions, debate, music and dance classes to enhance the learning capability p y of children. School has proved to be a right place to bring the positive changes in children's life as it has help to divert their mind from trauma they all have been through. Sponsorship Program As per the census report of 2010, 43% of the population of Nepal is children under 18 years of age. Out of these children approximately 300 of them aged between new born to 18 years resides in Maiti Child Protection Centre. Although it is a small number in terms of the total population, what makes the children at Maiti Nepal special is that they are survivors. Each one of the Maiti's Children has dreams bigger than life and has strong determination of achieving them, because they have gone through challenges that we cannot imagine of. The sponsorship project of Maiti Nepal is a small approach to the sponsor to fund a child until the child becomes self sufficient or finishes their higher secondary education. With help from sponsorship of a child to acquire the basic rights like proper food, safe shelter, quality education and access to medical care. www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Education Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Scholarship Program (Hope for Children) The scholarship program is designed to provide financial support to orphaned and vulnerable youth who have successfully completed grade 12, to assist them to undertake tertiary education programs at suitable institutions in Nepal and India. Thereby helping to empower and encourage them to break their cycle of vulnerability and poverty and ultimately make useful contributions to the social and economic development of their local communities. into its program to educate young people who cannot complete their higher education and drop out due to specific reasons through vocational training/education. Year 2014 has given a ray of hope to those who cannot study and financially neglected. 47 Till now 26 students got an opportunity to pursue undergraduate academic programs, like MBBS, Hotel Management, information technology, Business Administration, Chartered Accountancy and engineering form different institutions. Recently the first batch or cohort 1 which comprises of 8 students successfully completed their education. Scholarship program has initiated a new module Hamro Sawal: Hamro Sahabhagita “Our concern, our Participation” From July 2013, Maiti Nepal and UNICEF Nepal have jointly implemented a new project entitled “Hamro Sawal, Hamro Sahabhagita”. This project addresses the key issues of adolescents and intends to mobilize them as change agents in the society, thereby transforming the lives of thousands of adolescents as change makers utilizing the immense energy and potentialities they have. Adolescent girls reached by the program will have comprehensive HIV and AIDS knowledge; parents, guardians and community members will participate in social events to address harmful social practices; and issues of children and adolescents will be addressed by the government through new policies or improved enforcement efforts In 2014 Maiti Nepal’s trainers and 24 adolescents peer leaders were trained on Dance4life, Goal and HIV Risk Reduction, Social and financial packages; sessions on Dance4life, Goal, HIV Risk Reduction were held; meetings, interactions and orientations were held with community line agencies at Chisapani, Nuwakot district; joint advocacy initiative on "Changing Dimensions of Human Trafficking and Regional efforts" was organised in Kathmandu; adolescents carried out social actions on harmful practice and facilitators on MSC monitoring and Evaluation Techniques were trained. Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Education Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Rights and Democracy for One Million Girls E 48 very child possesses rights and the state should be responsible to make those rights accessible to every child. The project, “Rights and Democracy for One Million Girls” helps children from every corner to come together in a common platform and get equipped about what rights they possess and how they can make use of their rights in every sphere of their lives. Launched in year 2012, this project is implemented a part of the World’s Children Prize program promoting girl’s rights, focusing on the child sex trade. Currently, this project is implemented in the districts of Kathmandu, Ilam, Jhapa, Morang, Parsa, Makwanpur, Kailai, Rupandehi, Banke, Nuwakot, Sindhupalchowk, Kavrepalanchowk, Dhading, Bardiya and Nawalparasi. Under this project Maiti Nepal implemented the following programs in 2014: To sensitize and train the children on Child Rights and mobilize them as the Child Rights Ambassadors in their own schools, a workshop was organized in Kathmandu on 7th and 8th August to train 50 girls to work as the Child Rights Ambassadors in five districts. To sensitize the media on child rights and to announce the name of selected candidates for the World’s Children’s Prize, a children led press conference was organised on 14th February in Kathmandu for 40 people. Conducted 50 orientation sessions involving more than 250 children on child rights and democracy in 50 schools of 5 different districts. A workshop was organized for 50 teachers of Kavrepalanchowk, Nawalparasi, Dhading, Bardiya and Sindhupalchowk on 24th and 25th June to sensitize and train them on Child Rights and mobilize them as the child right friendly teacher in their own schools. Organised global vote day from 4th September14th October (pls. insert date) in the districts of Kathmandu, Ilam, Jhapa, Morang, Parsa, Makwanpur, Kailai, Rupandehi, Banke, Nuwakot, Sindhupalchowk, Kavrepalanchowk, Dhading, Bardiya, Nawalparasi. On 29th October, child rights ambassadors organised a press conference for 35 people to sensitize the media and disclose the name of the child rights hero as the winner of the World’s Children’s Prize for the Rights of the Child. www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Naani Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn 'NAANI' - Name of Activist for Anti-trafficking National Initiative (Started- November 2011) W ith the aim of preventing human trafficking through the efforts of trained female volunteers, Maiti Nepal has instigated a project "NAANI", which is a commonly used Nepali word for addressing young girls. Under this project, the trained volunteers - NAANI themselves undertake anti-trafficking programmes in their respective communities. 49 To make community aware of human trafficking, safe migration, gender violence and women's rights 16 girls from Kaverpalanchok (Deupur and Naldum VDCs), Makwanpur (Handikola and Manahari VDCs), Nawalparasi (Daunnedevi and Dumkibas VDCs) and Nuwakot (Samundratar and Sundaradevi VDCs) districts are mobilised as "NAANI". In 2014 they undertook the following programs: Saved 6 girls from getting trafficked by intercepting them; 4 reported girls were missing and at risky situation they rescued were from that situation and reintegrated with their family; Trace and reunited 44 girls with their family out of 64 cases of missing filed in NAANI offices; Resolved 43 gender violence cases in favour of survivors; 1 case was referred to police office for further process; All the commuwnity people from 8 VDCs of 4 districts were targeted by NAANI. year in comparison to previous year. 50.48% (40,096) people were made aware on human trafficking, gender violence and safe migration; NAANIs outreach programs increased by 29.07% in comparison to last year; 23,087 more people were reached in 2014 608 community people participated in 34 interaction sessions undertaken by NAANI's. 2,588 people were made aware on human trafficking through 26 orientation, training and sensitization programs. Door-to-door programs were able to sensitise 3,244 students, youths, teen girls and house wives on gender violence, human trafficking and women’s rights. Two cultural programs with human trafficking as its theme were organised for 775 people of Kabhrepalanchowk district. Held 150 meetings for 2865 people to discuss Out of total 79,432 (41,319 female and 38,113 male) targeted people in eight VDCs of four districts: 50.48% (40,096) people were made aware on human trafficking, gender violence and safe migration; increased community outreach of NAANIs by 29.07% (23,087) by organizing different events of community sensitization this Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women www.maitinepal.org Naani Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn the role of community in preventing human trafficking. Organized 6 rallies and street dramas to raise the consciousness level of 1,166 people on the hazards of human trafficking, gender violence and unsafe migration; Carried out 23 sessions of data collection to identify communities with low awareness level, after that community awareness programs were organised for 9,288 people. To increase awareness level of students and women on human trafficking and gender violence 03 elocutions and one quiz contest were held for 1099 of Nuwakot district. 02 photo record keeping sessions were held and details of 180 teen girls were recorded by NAANIs in Nuwakot. Latest mobile technology training was provided to 16 NAANIs for easy and fast reporting. Comprehensive shelter support was provided to 02 orphans girls from the district of Kabhrepalanchowk identified by NAANIs as potential victims. 50 Formed 2 groups of interested women in the district of Makwanpur. 46 women social activists volunteered themselves to work hand in hand with NAANIs of Makwanpur district; they are now working in two groups. Distributed 12,912 copies of IEC (Information Education and Communication) materials on human trafficking, gender violence, HIV and AIDS. Carried out a sample survey on the knowledge of 42 students of Nawalparasi on human trafficking, gender violence, safe migration, children’s rights; the survey revealed that most of students were conceptually clear on aforementioned topics after NAANIs started their anti trafficking campaigns. Annual reach out at data a glance District VDC Female Male Deupur 2877 2497 Kabhrepalanchowk Naldum 3080 2943 Total 5957 5440 Hadikhola 8890 9525 Makwanpur Manahari 10354 9630 Total 19244 19155 Daunnedevi 7495 6041 Nawalparasi Dumkibas 6084 4966 Total 13579 11007 Samundratar 926 1071 Nuwakot Sundaradevi 1613 1440 Total 2539 2511 Add reached through: Information and training Total 41319 38113 % 52.02 47.98 Total 5374 6023 11397 18415 19984 38399 13536 11050 24586 1997 3053 5050 79432 Reached 5107 4598 9705 5449 1082 6531 5684 3848 9532 2847 4965 7812 6516 40096 % 95.03 76.34 85.15 29.59 5.41 17.01 41.99 34.82 38.77 142.56 162.63 154.69 8.20 50.48 Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Annual Report 2014 Case Study Anita is now enjoying normal life; she is not more victim of gender violence M y name is Anita Nepali and I am From Baluwapati village in Kabhrepalanchowk district. I have one son and one daughter. My husband’s name is Luvre Nepal and due to our cast we work as tailor. We run a tailor shop to support our family. My husband always drinks alcohol and smokes cigarette. He always takes my money and if money is not there he beats me a lot as well as my little children. Due to his behavior I am very fed up and I need support to be alive. One day I heard about Maiti Nepal’s NAANI project and the works of NAANIs in my village which was established by the help of Maiti Nepal from some women. NAANI is to make all women free from domestic violence. When I knew about it I gave them an application for support. NAANIs called Anita and her husband and gave them many advice on domestic violence. They told her husband that if he drinks alcohol and smokes than it is bad for his health, as well as society and his children. He also may get punishment from concerned agencies if he continues his habit. After getting all the training he started to change his habit and started to help his family. He started to work with Anita. But it took long time for him to become a normal man. But again after some time he started to continue his habit. One day he beat Anita and threw her out of the house at mid night. Again she came to Maiti Nepal for help. Maiti Nepal went to advice him but he did not listen to them. Seeing this, they told him that if he continues his drinking habit then he will not get help from the village and society and he will also not be able to stay in that village. This scared him and he swore to never drink or smoke again. Anita was then sent back to her home. Now Anita is living with her husband and children and she is happy with them. Her husband does not drink and he looks after his children. Their children go to School while they work as tailor and are happy with each other. They are spending their life happily and Anita is very thankful to Maiti Nepal for giving her husband back to her. Anita says, Maiti Nepal’s NAANIs made my life normal. dfOtL g]kfn Rita and Laxman now as an exemplary couple in Gairibisaund Deupur R ita is a girl who was suffering from domestic violence. She belongs to a village Kabhrepalanchowk district, Gairibisauna Deupur VDC. She is 35 years old. Her husband’s name is Laxman. Her marriage was arranged and she was not happy with her husband. Her husband did not love her even one time. Her husband was a drunkard and he never looked after his children. He used to spend his time by drinking alcohol and she could not do anything to him. It was very difficult for her to look after her children and work in the farm alone. Her husband used to beat her badly day by day. There was no one to support her. She tolerated the torture for long time. Her husband never provided her any rights. One day she heard about the Maiti Nepal. So she went to Maiti Nepal information center named NAANI project to solve her problem. Her husband knows about the girl's problem, so when he got briefing session from Maiti Nepal’s information Centre, he completely changed his habit. He started to respect his wife and loved her. He also left his drinking habit and started to look after his family. They started to live happy life after getting help from Maiti Nepal. The writer says that if Maiti Nepal was not there then her sister's life would be not like that. She is completely free from domestic violence and she is happy. Her children already started to go to school. Not only that her sister is working for other girls who are suffering from same situation. She loves to work against the domestic violence. Rita wants to thank Maiti Nepal and the entire supporter who help her to be new Rita. She will never forget their support in her life. She wants to make her children social worker in her life for the right of the woman. 51 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Mass Awareness Campaigns (initiated in 1993) A wareness campaigns have been an integral part of Maiti Nepal’s activities since its inception since they effectively reduce the incidence of trafficking with advantages including being able to reach rural areas, cover all ages, ethnicities and genders, and target specific groups like teachers, adolescents, girls and women. More than 1,000,000 people were made aware of human trafficking through 52 episodes of Kantipur FM Aired 09 episodes of FM programmes through Ujyaalo FM 90.00 MHz reaching more than 200,000 people belonging to 58 districts. Organised series of awareness programme in Kathmandu, Dhading, Nawalparasi, Rupandehi, Dang, Surkhet, Chitwan, Makwanpur, Bara, Rautahat, Sarlahi, Dhanusha, Saptari, Siraha, Sunsari, Nuwakot and Kabhrepalanchowk districts from 05-10 January; 3-8 February; 1-4 March and 3-4 September directly reaching 105,471 people. In the second phase, 3,150 people belonging to Naubise, Dharke, Baireni, Malekhu, Dhadingbeshi, Jogimara and Kiranchowk of Dhading district were reached through the campaign held from 1719 December. The third stage of awareness program were held from 22-24 December in Bhumlutar, Phalante, Kolanti, Birtadeurali, Kattikedeurali, Maadan Kundari, Pokhari Chauri, Gothpani, Salle and Chaubas VDCs of Kabhrepalanchwok district and Gunsi Bhadaura VDC in Ramechhap district reaching 2,820 people. Organised orientation program for 3,000 students on anti-human trafficking initiatives in 10 schools of Dang, Surkhet, Sunsari, Morang and Jhapa in May. As a result, villagers themselves have organised follow up programs for 500 people to identify their roles and responsibilities in preventing human trafficking. 100 students from the districts of Dang, Surkhet, Sunsari, Morang and Jhapa directly participated in essay and interaction competition programs against human trafficking. 500 children and youths were reached by this program. 52 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women Annual Report 2014 dfOtL g]kfn Financial Status as of 15th July 2014 53 www.maitinepal.org Our voice: A society free from trafficking of children and women dfOtL g]kfn www.maitinepal.org Annual Report 2014 54 dfOtLL g]]kfn 83 Maiti Marg, Pingalastha, Gaushala Kathmandu, Nepal, P.O. Box 9599 Phone: +977-1-4494816, 4492904 Fax: +977-1-4489978 [email protected] http://www.maitinepal.org