Recording with the Sony MZ-NH-900
Transcription
Recording with the Sony MZ-NH-900
Recording with the Sony MZ-NH-900 Set-Up Steps for MD Mode Only The HiMD recorders can record in two formats: the higher quality HiMD format or the Standard MD SP format. They can also record on both the old, “MD” discs and the new HiMD discs. The separate set-up steps for the Hi-MD mode follow these below. These steps are for MD Disc mode, NOT Hi-MD !! Files created in the MD format cannot be transferred digitally via SoundStage and a USB cable on a PC. MD format recordings have to be transferred in real time on the Transfer platform in B-18 or via a analog cable. Format Your Discs should be formatted in HiMD mode unless you have a special reason to use MD mode. Recording Kit: Sony MZ-NH900 recorder; 110 A.C. power Supply; Charging cradle; USB cable; AA battery holder (detachable); Sony MDRV600 Headphones or similar. 1- Rode NT4 stereo mic or 1- stereo pair of Sound Professional Binaural mics. With a Sound Devices Preamp Some Sony MZ-NH900 recorders will become available alone and some will be in backpack kits using the MP-2 or Mix Pre mic preamps and condenser mics-- probably the Rode NT1A’s and the CAD 179’s. The later kits can only be checked-out to students who have taken Field Audio 420 or are enrolled in 460 and receive a demo. Set-Up Steps for the Sony MZ-NH900 MD Recorder It is very important to go through theses steps every time before you start recording and, preferably, before you even set off to record. Take some time to practice placing the recorder into manual record gain mode because you’ll need to be able to do this quickly and confidently in the field. If you fail to do some of the below steps, your recording can suffer in terms of quality and in some cases, it won’t be able to be imported into a computer without a lot of extra work or maybe, not at all. 32 33 Perform these steps with No Disc in the Recorder: + 3. .. 4. Set to Advanced Menu Mode Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate the circular jog wheel until the word, "Option," is blinking. Press down on the small ENTER button (the button in the middle of the Jog wheel) to select “Option.” Rotate the jog wheel until the word "Advanced" is blinking and select it by pressing ENTER. You cannot access manual record gain unless it is in this mode. “EOR” (EDIT; OPTION; RECORD SET) 34 5. Format Disc in MD format (this erases everything that is already recorded on the disk) Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate jog wheel to EDIT, select it by pressing the ENTER button in the center of the Jog Wheel. Under Edit-> select Format-> and blinking “Yes.” If there is no “Format” option provided, select “Erase All.” "Disc Mode" is blinking. Select “Disc Mode” by pressing ENTER. Jog until the word, “MD” is blinking. Select it with ENTER. 6. Set Disc Mode in MD format Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate jog wheel to Option, select it by pressing the ENTER button in the center of the Jog Wheel. Under Option-> select Disc Mode-> and blinking “MD.” 7. Set Record Mode to SP Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate Jog Wheel until "REC Set" is blinking and press Enter. Select “Rec Mode” and then “SP.” 8. 8. Look at the Menu window. The Record Mode should show “MD” and “SP. If the window shows HiMD or LP2, re-do the above steps 5 and 6. 9. Install a fresh, alkaline, 9 volt battery into the Rode NT-4 mic by unscrewing the lower section of the body and sliding the battery into the cavity (terminals first). Check for correct polarity (+ to + and – to –). 35 Secure the battery in place with the flexible spring clip and screw the sections back together. 10. Slip the mic back into the shock mount and attach the fake fur jacket. The Rode NT-4 mic is very sensitive to hand-holding and the slightest amount of wind. Unless you are mounting it on a mic stand indoors, the results are likely to be disappointing without a shock mount/zepplin. If your mic doesn’t not have a shockmount/zepplin, consider making one yourself. You can find some excellent plans on the web including here: http://www.murdermedia.com/?p=goodies_shock_mount. 11. Its best to turn ON the mic before plugging it in to the Recorder.The switch is on the Mic body ON. When the NT4 is switched ON, the red battery status light should illuminate for about 1 second and turn off. If the L.E.D. remains illuminated significantly longer, the battery should be replaced. Life expectancy for a high quality alkaline battery is in excess of 400 hours. If left ON, the battery power will be unnecessarily depleted. 12. Attach the XLR-> 1/8” stereo mini-plug cable to the end of the NT4 mic. Plug the mini-plug connector into the RED mic in jack on the Sony Recorder and the headphones into the black headphone jack. MIC IN Headphone OUT 13. Set/Check Mic Sensitivity (Low or HI) Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Use Jog Wheel to navigate to "Rec Set" and then "Mic Sens." Select 36 "High" if you are recording ambience or "Low" if you are recording close voice or loud sound effects. 14. Set in Manual Record Level Mode Unfortunately, one cannot go directly into Manual Record Mode; you must go into Auto Gain mode, place it in pause and then use the menu to change to Manual Record level. Push the RED REC button down and slide the button to the right to put the recorder in instant record mode (auto gain). Press on the PAUSE BUTTON. Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate jog wheel until "REC Set" is blinking. Select “REC Volume,” and then “Manual.” You can now adjust Record Level manually with the Jog Wheel. Set the record level gain so the normal volume "peaks" cause about 1/2 of the segments to come on (turn black). Notice that the overmodulation segment occurs right under the “0” of “30.” You can change the record level as the deck while recording if necessary. 15. To start recording, press again on the Pause button. When you are ready to stop recording, press on the PAUSE button again. Try to not stop the recorder with the STOP button unless you are taking a break because this will take the deck out of Manual Record Level mode. Note that the recorder jumps to unused disc space when a new recording is started. Recordings are organized into “groups.” A ‘Group” includes all the tracks made with the pause button. Pressing STOP will cause a new “group” to be created the next time the a recording is made on the disc. 16. To raise the headphone volume, press on the top edge of the ENTER button and on the lower edge to lower the headphone volume. This may take some practice. 17. You can create a marker for a new track as the Recorder is running by pressing the "T mark" button above the mic input jack. This will create a new track at this point making it much easier to locate later. 37 18. Allow the Record to Save the Files. After pressing STOP, the recorder needs to write the file to the disk in order to save it. DO NOT remove the disk or turn off the power to the unit by removing the battery or power cord during this phase or you will lose the recordings on the disc. 19. Playing Recordings. Insert the disc, press the left or right edge of the ENTER button to shuffle through your tracks. 20. Prevent accidental erasure of recorded discs by sliding the white tab on the rear edge of the disc until the slot is open. 21. Disc Capacities: A standard MD disk has a capacity of 74-80 minutes recorded in SP mode. (Don't record in the LP mode, the quality is compromised!) A 38 Sony MZ-NH-900 Hi-MD and MD format Recorder Set-Up Steps for HiMD Record Mode Only The HiMD recorders can record in two formats: the HiMD format which can create a 16bit PCM file on HiMD disks and the older MD SP format which uses compression. Most users will want to record on HiMD formatted disks because, in addition to better quality, one can transfer the files digitally to a PC very quickly using a USB transfer cable and Sony’s Soundstage/Wave Converter software (or MarcNet’s Hi-MD Renderer). MD recordings must be transferred in real time from a MD deck with digital output capability (which the NH900 does not have) or using lesser quality analog connections. You can obtain higher resolution files and digital transfer capability using the old MD discs or the new 1GB HiMD discs—but both discs must be formatted to HiMD before recorded upon. There is no way to make a digital transfer using SoundStage and a USB cable if an old MD disc is used in MD mode (that’s what it is right out of the box). There is a PC computer in B-56 or B-18 for making the digital transfers from the Sony NH-900 itself. The Sony software is not compatible with Macintosh computers. The MD Community Discussion list is a good resource for discussion and HiMD developments at http://www.minidisco.com/ Set-Up Steps for the Sony MZ-NH900 MD Recorder It is very important to go through these steps every time before you start recording and, preferably, before you set off to your location. Take some time to practice placing the recorder into manual record gain mode because you’ll need to be able to do this quickly and confidently in the field. If you fail to do some of the below steps, your recording 39 can suffer in terms of quality and in some cases, it may not be able to be digitally imported into a computer. 40 Perform these steps with No Disc in the Recorder: + 3. .. 4. Set to Advanced Menu Mode Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate the circular jog wheel until the word, "Option," is blinking. Press down on the small ENTER button (the button in the middle of the Jog wheel) to select “Option.” Rotate the jog wheel until the word "Advanced" is blinking and select it by pressing ENTER. You cannot access manual record gain unless it is in this mode. 41 The “EOR” Steps EDIT, OPTION and RECORD SET 5. Format Disc in HiMD format (this erases everything that is already recorded on the disk) Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate jog wheel to EDIT, select it by pressing the ENTER button in the center of the Jog Wheel. Under Edit-> select Format-> and blinking “Yes.” If there is no “Format” option provided, select “Erase All.” 6. Set Disc Mode in HiMD format Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate jog wheel to Option, select it by pressing the ENTER button in the center of the Jog Wheel. Under Option-> select Disc Mode-> and blinking “HiMD.” 7. Set Record Mode to PCM Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate Jog Wheel until "REC Set" is blinking and press Enter. Select “Rec Mode” and then “PCM.” You can also use HiSP mode if you must record, non-stop for a long time. The old MD discs will hold 28 minutes of PCM quality and ~70 minutes of Hi-SP. The HiMD 1GB discs will hold 90 minutes of PCM quality and ~7 hours of HiSP recordings. 8. 8. Look at the Menu window. The Record Mode should show “Hi-MD” and “PCM”. If the window shows “MD” or SP, re-do the above steps, 5 and 6. 42 Hi-MD PCM 10. Install a fresh, alkaline, 9 volt battery into the Rode NT-4 mic by unscrewing the lower section of the body and sliding the battery into the cavity (terminals first). Check for correct polarity (+ to + and – to –). Secure the battery in place with the flexible spring clip and screw the sections back together. 11. Slip the mic back into the shock mount and attach the fake fur jacket. The Rode NT-4 mic is very sensitive to hand-holding and the slightest amount of wind. Unless you are mounting it on a mic stand indoors, the results are likely to be disappointing without a shock mount/zepplin. If your mic doesn’t not have a shockmount/zepplin, consider making one yourself. You can find some excellent plans on the web including these http://www.murdermedia.com/?p=goodies_shock_mount. Or the below design developed here in the dept: 43 12. Its best to turn ON the mic before plugging it in to the Recorder. The switch is on the Mic body ON. When the NT4 is switched ON, the red battery status light should illuminate for about 1 second and turn off. If the L.E.D. remains illuminated significantly longer, the battery should be replaced. Life expectancy for a high quality alkaline battery is in excess of 400 hours. If left ON, the battery power will be unnecessarily depleted. 12. Attach the XLR-> 1/8” stereo mini-plug cable to the end of the NT4 mic. Plug the mini-plug connector into the RED mic in jack on the Sony Recorder and the headphones into the black headphone jack. MIC IN Headphone OUT 14. Set/Check Mic Sensitivity (Low or HI) Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Use Jog Wheel to navigate to "Rec Set" and then "Mic Sens." Select "High" if you are recording ambience or "Low" if you are recording close voice or loud sound effects. 15. Set in Manual Record Level Mode Unfortunately, one cannot go directly into Manual Record Mode; you must go into Auto Gain mode, place it in pause and then use the menu to change to Manual Record level. Push the RED REC button down and slide the button to the right to put the recorder in instant record mode (auto gain). Press on the PAUSE BUTTON. Press and hold the Navi/Menu button for 2 seconds until the menu window activates. Rotate jog wheel until "REC Set" is blinking. Select “REC Volume,” and then “Manual.” You can now adjust Record Level manually with the Jog Wheel. Set the record level gain so the normal volume "peaks" cause about 1/2 of the segments to come on (turn black). Notice that the overmodulation segment occurs right under the “0” of “30.” 44 You can change the record level as the deck while recording if necessary. 16. To start recording, press again on the Pause button. When you are ready to stop recording, press on the PAUSE button again. Try to not stop the recorder with the STOP button unless you are taking a break because this will take the deck out of Manual Record Level mode. Note that the recorder jumps to unused disc space when a new recording is started. Recordings are organized into “groups.” A ‘Group” includes all the tracks made with the pause button. Pressing STOP will cause a new “group” to be created the next time the a recording is made on the disc. 17. To raise the headphone volume, lift up on the top edge of the ENTER button or on the lower edge to lower the headphone volume. 18. You can create a marker for a new track as the Recorder is running by pressing the "T mark" button above the mic input jack. This will create a new track at this point making it much easier to locate later. 19. Allow the Recorder to Save the Files. After pressing STOP, the recorder needs to write the file to the disk in order to save it. DO NOT remove the disk or turn off the power to the unit by removing the battery or power cord during this phase or you will lose the recordings on the disc. 20. Playing Recordings. Insert the disc, press the left or right edge of the ENTER button to shuffle through your tracks. 21. Prevent accidental erasure of recorded discs by sliding the white tab on the rear edge of the disc until the slot is open. 22. Disc Capacities: Old MD disks have a capacity of 74-80 minutes recorded in the SP mode. The HiMD 1GB disks have a capacity of 94 minutes recorded in the Linear PCM mode and over 7 hours in the HiSP mode. 45 USB Cable Transfer of MZ-NH-900 Sound files using Sonic Stage and Wav Converter Tool The below steps are for PC only (there is no support of direct USB transfer for Mac). There is a PC computer in MIT B-56 with the necessary software installed. The MIT B-56 PC will accept Mac Formatted external FireWire drives using the application MacDrive6. Your personal drive must be (OSX 10.3.4 or +) Mac- formatted for use in B-18 and it must be formatted before you start transferring sound files. The formatting steps for this can be accessed through the Film Department Student index page: http://www.uwm.edu/~type/FilmDept/TechWkshpManuals/FW_Drive_Partitioning_ Insts.pdf A PC computer must have a program called, MacDrive6 to correctly access a MacFormatted drive. You can use your own PC to transfer your HiMD formatted disc recordings via USB. When doing it at home on your own PC, it is recommended that you copy the resulting .wav sound files to a CD-R for transfer to the dept (not to a PC formatted FireWire external drive). A PC formatted external FW drive will not perform without risks on a Mac. For info on FireWire drives and MacDrive6, see the Film Department Student index page: http://www.uwm.edu/~type/FilmDept/TechWkshpManuals/FirewireDriveUpdate.ht m Note: You can only perform the OpenMG to Wav conversion Twice from your HiMD disk!!! Be sure you retrieve your files before leaving the PC and copy them to CD-R or another medium quickly. You can also make a Data CD-R of your transferred/converted .wav files with the B-56 PC using the built-in Burner and Nero. After you have confirmed that your recordings work and are safely stored on CD-R or another medium, please trash your transfer files from the MIT B-56 PC. Do not depend on the being there as a back-up. Sony’s Steps (with annotations) WAV Conversion Tool The WAV Conversion Tool is software designed to convert OpenMG™ Audio format files to PCM WAV files. Specifically, this tool is only for OpenMG Audio format files that have been recorded through the MIC or LINE-IN (analog) input from a Hi-MD™ Walkman® device and uploaded to SonicStage® software. Convertible tracks recorded through a Hi-MD device can be converted to WAV format files using the WAV Conversion Tool. Target products Hi-MD Walkman models with line-in feature: MZ-NH1 / MZ-NHF800 / MZ-NH900 Operating Systems Microsoft® Windows® XP Media Center Edition 2004 / Windows XP Media Center Edition / Windows XP Professional / Windows XP Home Edition / Windows 2000 Professional / Windows Millennium Edition / Windows 98 Second Edition 46 [If you need to download Sonic Stage and/or WAV Conversion for use on your home PC, visit: http://sonyelectronics.sonystyle.com/walkmanmc/wav.html How do I transfer recordings made on my Hi-MD™ device to SonicStage software? • Connect your Sony HiMD to the AC power supply that’s in your Recorder Kit. Do not perform the below steps running on battery power. Connect your Sony Hi-MD recorder to the PC using the USB cable that is in your Recorder Kit. The USB port is next to the mouse port on the rear of the PC. • Start the PC with the button on the Desktop unit. When the log-on window open, type “student” in the top window and OK. You don’t need a password. • Launch the SonicStage software using the Icon on the desktop. (If it says another application is already running, turn off the virus protection software on UWM PC’s. To do so, click on the shield icon in the lower right corner of the desktop and in the window that open, click on “defeat.”) If the Transfer does not automatically open, select “Transfer” under SS’s View menu. • Click on the “TRANSFER” button towards the top right of the SS window. If your HiMD 900 recorder has mounted correctly, your recordings should show as Hi-MD media and as ‘Untitled” folders on the right side (the HiMD disc side). Each of these folders holds the sound files you created with the pause button until you pressed STOP. • If you don’t have many sound files, it’s a good idea to name them before you transfer them to the PC via SoundStage. You can click on a soundfile and press play to listen to it (the headphones have to be plugged into the headphone jack in the rear of the PC). Stop playing the file. To rename it, click on a sound file, Press F2, and type the new name in the title bar. EG: “20050203MT_UrbanNitePres” You can rename as many files as you want to. • Its likely you will encounter the last students files in the “Transferred HiMD” album on the left side (the PC side, the My Library panel) of the SS transfer window. They will probably be named “untitled.” Its confusing to add your files to this list, especially if you are not renaming all of your files first. To remove the former student’s files from the album, select them and click on the check-looking icon at the bottom of the window on the PC side. The sound files should disappear from the left window. • If the window is empty, make sure “Transferred HiMD” is selected as the destination album on the My Library panel. • Select the files you wish to transfer from your HiMD disc in the right panel and click the Transfer button (left facing arrow). The transfer process will begin which takes about 15 to 1/10 real time or about 5 minutes for a old MD disc or about 15 minutes for a HiMD 1GB disc. • Do not disconnect the HiMD recorder or its power or the PC’s power during this transfer process. There’s a very good chance the data on the disc will be lost. • You can play the transferred sound files in the left panel to make sure they are okay. 47 How do I convert these files using WAV Conversion Tool? [Note: you must do this conversion in order to be able to use the sounds in FCP or Logic— basically any application except for SoundStage.] • Close SonicStage. Look for the icon on the desktop for an shortcut folder named, “Converted .Wav Files” Open this folder and move everything in it to the Recycle Bin. • Launch the WAV Conversion Tool (SonicStage software must be closed first). • In the My Library screen, choose an album “Transferred HiMD” containing the track(s) you wish to convert to a .wav file. You can also choose the "All convertible tracks" view from the Display Mode to view all applicable track. Note: Only convertible tracks residing in SonicStage My Library albums are displayed in this application. • Select the track(s) you wish to convert by checking the box to the left of the track. It leaves check mark when it is selected. • Next, determine where the converted .wav files are to be placed. In the Target Folder on the Right side, there should be a folder named, “Converted .Wav Files” (If its not visible, navigate to the “MY Documents” folder. Open the “Converted .Wav Files” folder by clicking on it. This is where your converted .wav files will be created. • Click the red "Convert" button located in the center of the screen. The selected track(s) will be converted and saved in the specified Target Folder. This process takes a little less time than the initial transfer. If the button in the middle is not red, it usually means there is not enough space on the PC’s hard drive to create the new files. You can empty the Recycle Bin to enable more space. • Note that WavConverter automatically divides very long files into separate 650mb sound files. What can I do with .WAV files? The .wav sound file format can be imported into most audio editing/mixing applications including Logic after they have been given “Read and Write” permission. (See instructions below). The .wav files are 16bit with a sample rate of 44100K. Final Cut Pro requires 16 bit files at 48000K, so you’ll need to convert the .wav files to .aif files @ 16bits and a sample rate of 48000K QuickTime Pro or Peak before importing them into your FCP session. This and 48 giving the files “Read and Write” permission have to be done on a Mac computer. Copying the .Wav files to Data CD-R with Nero • Close WavConverter. Use the link to Nero on the desktop to launch it. Click on the DATA CD-R option and a window opens. Drag the folder, “Converted .Wav Files” into this window. Click on NEXT. You can rename the CD to something more more useful. • Click on Burn CD and select 12X speed or slower and insert a blank CD-R. Data CD’s created by Nero are mac compatible. Copying .Wav files to an External FireWire Drive • Connect your external FireWire drive to a FW port in the rear of the PC and turn on the drive’s power. A window should open on the PC desktop as soon as it mounts. Drag-copy your files to your FW drive in the normal manner. After the copies are complete, click on them to play them back and make sure they are working okay. Do not remove the drive while the PC is ON! Shut down the PC first, shut down your ext FW drive and then remove it. Note that both PC and Mac initialized FW drives will mount on the PC because it uses MacDrive. • Don’t forget to take your CD-R(s) and your Sony HiMD Recorder, your USB cable and AC power supply with you. How do I give my new .wav Sound Files “Read & Write” Permission? • The .Wav sound files created by WavConverter have been tagged, “Read Only” and will not import into LOGIC Audio as is. • To give them “Read and Write” permission, first drag-copy them from your data CD-R or FW Hard Drive to the “Field Recordings” or other appropriate folder in your Logic Session folder. Once in this folder, group select ALL of them and and press the “APPLE” and “I” keys. In the Multiple Item Information window that opens, under “Ownership and Permissions,” select “Read & Write” from the pull-down menu: 49 • This changes their status allowing Logic to import your new .Wav files. Where do I go for more information about USB Transfers? Additional usage information can be found in the Help File on the WAV Converter application in the upper right corner. For technical assistance, please visit www.sony.com/walkmansupport. 50