Hostia - District of Great Britain
Transcription
Hostia - District of Great Britain
Bulletin of the Eucharistic Crusade for Children in Great Britain Read inside: - Life of Saint Martin de Porres - Eucharistic devotion - The life of Christ - English and Welsh Martyrs: Blessed Cuthbert Mayne - Kindness: the Bloom of Charity - Holy Souls Corner - My Catholic Faith - Actual Sin January 2016: p. 4 p. 6 p. 8 p. 10 p. 12 p. 13 p. 14 Month of the Holy Family 2 The Saint of the month Hostia January 2016 Saint William Archbishop of Bourges († 1209) W illiam Berruyer, of the illustrious family of the ancient Counts of Nevers, was educated by Peter the Hermit, Archdeacon of Soissons, his maternal uncle. From his early childhood Saint William learned to despise the folly and emptiness of the world, to abhor its pleasures, and to tremble at its dangers. His only delight was in exercises of piety and his studies, with which he employed his whole time in an untiring application. Saint William was made a canon, an ecclesiastic attached to a cathedral church, first at Soissons and afterwards in Paris; but he soon resolved to abandon the world and retired into the solitude of Grandmont, where he lived with great regularity in that austere Order. Finally he joined the Cistercians, flourishing with sanctity at the time, and later was chosen to be Prior of the Abbey of Pontigny, then made Abbot of Challis. On the death of Henri de Sully, Archbishop of Bourges, William was chosen to succeed him. The announcement of this new dignity which had fallen on him overwhelmed him with grief, and he would not have accepted the office had not the Pope and his own Cistercian General, the Abbot of Citeaux, commanded him to do so. His first care in his new posi- tion was to conform his life to the most perfect rules of sanctity. He redoubled all his austerities, saying it was incumbent on him now to do penance for others as well as for himself. He always wore a hair shirt under his religious habit, and never added to his clothing in winter or diminished it in summer; he never ate any flesh meat, though he had it at his table for guests. When he drew near his end, he was, at his request, laid on ashes in his hair cloth, and in this posture expired on the 10th of January, 1209. While this holy bishop was laid out for veneration, an infirm young boy who wanted to venerate him, but had to be carried to the church by his mother, was completely cured of his infirmities, and ran about proclaiming the miracle. The stone of his tomb in the Cathedral Church of Bourges cured mortal wounds and illnesses and delivered possessed persons; the deaf and dumb, the blind, the mentally ill became sound. So many miracles occurred there that the monks could not record them all, and he was canonised nine years after his death, in 1218, by Pope Honorius III. Saint William’s feastday is on 10th January Hostia 3 for the love of God. Your FROM THE CHAPLAIN them fundamental state is that of child who January 2016 Dear Crusaders and Friends, L et me first wish you a happy and holy New Year. I hope that God will grant you many blessings that you may grow up in His love. On this New Year, let us thank God for all that He has done and all that He has given us during the last year. I am sure you have received many graces as well as crosses which had as their only aim to unite you more to Our Lord. Maybe we have not been grateful enough towards Him for all that He has done for us. Now, it is time to invoke the Holy Ghost in order to make us understand more deeply how God wants us to serve Him. needs to learn many things from your parents and your teachers. Thus, the virtues of obedience and docility will be important for you. Your other state is that of member of the Eucharistic Crusade. This will demand of you the practice of fidelity to your promises made the day of your enrollment. Do it with generosity and you can be sure that you will prepare for yourselves a great crown of glory which you will enjoy for eternity in Heaven. Indeed, this New Year, day by day, is an extra time granted by God so that we may continue to prepare our future glory in Heaven. God wants us to use this gift of time for the benefit of our souls. How may you prepare for the future glory of Heaven? We shall prepare for this glory by deserving merits. This cannot be done without the practice of charity, which is not necessarily easy to achieve. That is why our duties of state are very meritorious because we can offer up the difficulties attached to May Our Lady protect you during this New Year and help you to say your daily prayers with fervour and make your daily sacrifices with generosity. God bless you all. Father Vianney Vandendaele + Chaplain of EC in Great Britain Hostia SAINT MARTIN OF PORRES 4 THE NEW LAY BROTHER M artin did not take very long eating his dinner. As soon as possible he left his place and went into the kitchen. There was a platter of vegetables on a table and a few loaves of bread in a wicker basket. He picked them up and started off toward the back door of the convent. It was just one o’clock. His friends, the poor, would be eager for this food. He must not keep them waiting. There was a great shout of welcome as Martin appeared at the back gate. At least fifty men and women were waiting for him, and even some little children. Most of them were beggars, but Martin’s quick eyes saw that a familiar little group was also present. These were servants whose masters were no longer rich, and who could not bring themselves to come in person for charity at Martin’s hands. “Brother, could I have a little bread?” cried one old woman, pushing her way to the front. “Something for me!” begged a ragged little boy, pulling at Martin’s habit with both hands. “A little fruit, if you have it,” one of the servants whispered in Martin’s ear. “My good mistress is ill… although no one knows it…” January 2016 The story of the little doctor of Lima, Peru By Mary Fabyan Windeatt Martin smiled at the crowd. Then he spoke a few words over the platter of vegetables and the loaves of bread. Everyone there knew what those words were, for Martin never failed to say them: “MAY THE LORD BLESS AND INCREASE THIS FOOD, AND SATISFY ALL THOSE WHO COME.” For at least an hour, Martin stayed at the gate and gave out the food to the poor. A stranger might have been amazed that the vegetables on the platter and the loaves in the basket never seemed to grow any less, even though fifty hungry people ate their fill and gathered up what they wished to take home. But Martin never looked into his basket or at the platter to see how things were going. He acted as though there were no doubt that he had brought enough for everyone. “Bless you, Brother Martin!” cried the crowd, when they had eaten all they could hold. “May you stay with us many years!” Martin smiled. “Thank you, my friends. Don’t forget the prayers you have promised to say for me.” There was still quite a little of the food left. Martin offered a quick little prayer of thanks to God for making possible such a wonder. Then, when the gate was shut, he turned his steps toward the barn. Here it was that others January 2016 Hostia of his friends lived, the rats and mice who had once caused the sacristan such trouble by eating holes in the altar linens. But the little creatures had not entered the convent since the day when Martin had ordered them to stay away. The barn smelled of fresh hay. Martin stepped inside with his vegetables and bread. There was a mother dog here with her puppies and a cat with her kittens. “Here’s your dinner, little friends,” he called cheerfully. At once a sleek gray cat left her kittens to come and purr at Martin’s side, while a small white dog ran up to the plate which Martin was filling with vegetables. The lay Brother smiled to himself as both started to eat from the same dish. Dogs and cats were said to be natural enemies, but these two were the best of friends. 5 He stood there for a moment watching, and thinking what a lesson men might learn from this picture. If dumb animals could learn to live peacefully together, why not the different races of the world? But he knew that this can only happen through God’s grace, since only people in the state of Sanctifying Grace can love their neighbour the way God wants. Then a little squeaking noise made Martin turn away for a moment. There, peeking out from a hole in the barn floor, was a tiny mouse. It was hungry and had smelled the food, but it was plain to see that it dared not come close to the dog and cat. Its bright eyes sought Martin’s face, and the lay Brother stretched out his hand. “Come on,” he said kindly. “No one will hurt you.” The dog and cat stopped eating and made as though to chase the tiny creature back into its hole, but Martin shook his head. “Let the little thing alone. God made it, even as He made you and me.” Quietly then, he coaxed the little mouse toward the dish, and presently there were three animals happily eating the food which Martin had brought. When Martin finally returned to his cell, the black dog was ready for his dinner, too. Martin fed him, attended to his lame leg, then brought him to the barn to join the other animals there. More next month Hostia EUCHARISTIC DEVOTION 6 January 2016 The Mystery of Faith T he Holy Eucharist is the touchstone of faith. Our Divine Saviour wishes to remain with us under the insignificant appearance of bread, so that everything we do toward uniting ourselves to Him should be a pure act of most meritorious faith. Our faith is only then an act of homage to the Divine Majesty and a meritorious act of adoration when it is based on the authority of Divine Revelation. Everything concerning the Blessed Sacrament is shrouded in deep mystery. No created spirit, not even the Seraphim or Cherubim, is capable of penetrating the mystery which hovers about this sublime Sacrament. Our reason is suspended before this unsolved problem; our senses protest against a doctrine which is beyond their sphere. Natural knowledge fails in this case. Here avails only humble faith in our Saviour’s words: “This is my body, which is given for you” (Luke 22:19). “The bread that I will give is my flesh for the life of the world… my flesh is meat indeed: and my blood is drink indeed” (John 6:52, 56). If, then, a man founds his unshaken faith solely on the words of Christ, that faith is, in truth, supernatural – a faith such as God expects from him. Such faith is unyielding; it stands the test of the touchstone which Christ has left to us in the Most Blessed Sacrament. We may say in all truth that our zeal and fervour towards the Most Blessed Sacrament is a reliable barometer of our whole spiritual life. The true Christian is known by his faith in the Blessed Sacrament. How is it that so many Christians who assist even daily at Holy Mass and receive Holy Communion are, nevertheless, so cold, indifferent and full of distractions when they are in church before the Tabernacle? It is because their faith is so weak that it does not deserve the name “faith.” True, they believe that Jesus is present in the Most Blessed Sacrament of the Altar, but they are not penetrated by the presence of God in such a manner as to feel themselves drawn to the Tabernacle when they enter the church. Their conduct in church and the way in which they make the geneflection show clearly their weakness and lack of faith, typical of so many Catholics. January 2016 Hostia 7 Souls who are well grounded in faith on earth should bear a close resemblance to the Blessed in Heaven. What the Blessed in Heaven behold unveiled, the same we will behold on earth in the light of faith, if we are penetrated with a lively sense of the presence of God. Lack of a lively faith in the Holy Eucharist is the reason lukewarm Catholic lose their faith and turn their backs upon the Church. We shall never be able to lead a spiritual life and attain to familiarity with God, nor draw abundant fruits from Holy Communion, if the virtue of faith is wanting. And alas, how many are lacking in a firm, lively faith! O Faith, thou marvelous virtue! O sublime virtue, how little art thou known! Oh, let us pray for a most fervent, lively faith! Then will the Holy Eucharist be our life and our All, and our souls will be enriched with heavenly treasures. The just man lives by faith. Experience has proved that lukewarmness in devotion to the Most Blessed Sacrament precedes indifference to the practice of one’s holy religion. A Pledge of Life Everlasting There is a magic word that never fails to open the doors of God’s mercy; a mighty river that carries all who sail thereon unto the borders of the Promised Land. There is a spreading palm tree whose cooling shade protects the weary exile from the scorching heat of the noonday sun, a shining star that guides the wanderer to the wished-for goal. There is a heavenly dew that infuses new life into the limbs of the struggling pilgrim, a living tree whose wood sweetens the bitter waters of this valley of tears and reminds those who taste it of the heavenly Palestine. There is an unfailing Sacrifice whose clouds of incense ever soar aloft and spend themselves before the throne of the Most High. This magic word, this mighty river, this spreading palm tree, this unfailing Sacrifice is the Holy Eucharist. The Holy Eucharist! Let those who will, seek a more sure pledge against death––there is none to be found. “Heaven and earth shall pass,” said He who spoke as never man spoke. “Heaven and earth shall pass, but my words shall not pass” (Matthew 24:35). None of His words will pass away, and what is more: “If any man eat of this bread he shall live forever” (John 6:52). With this unfailing promise enshrined in our hearts, our eyes shall look calmly even upon death itself. Thy power, O Death, is broken! The Holy Eucharist has vanquished thee. “O death, where is thy victory? O death, where is thy sting?” (I Corinthians 15:55). 8 THE LIFE OF CHRIST Hostia January 2016 January 2016 Hostia 9 Hostia ENGLISH AND WELSH MARTYRS 10 January 2016 Blessed Cuthbert Mayne C uthbert Mayne was born at Youlston, near Barnstaple in Devonshire. He was brought up outside the Church, and became a heretical minister at the age of nineteen. He then went to Oxford, where he took the degree of M.A. at St John’s College in 1570. After he had passed several years there, some friends – who had left Oxford in order to avoid heresy, and among whom was Blessed Edmund Campion, that afterwards was a martyr – persuaded him to yield to the Catholic Church and to pass over to the seminary at Douai, in France. There he devoted himself to the study of theology, and took the degree of Bachelor; he was ordained Priest, and in the year 1576 he was sent to England along with Blessed John Payne, who also was afterwards a martyr, by William Allen, the President of the College. Each of them prepared himself for the ministry of souls, by the health-giving exercises of St. Ignatius. He went into Cornwall to see to the souls left among the heretics, and took up his abode in the house of a most godly Catholic named Francis Tregian, whose steward he was supposed to be. But he had only worked for one year when he fell into the hands of the heretics. The High Sheriff, Grenville, came with a body of armed men on 8 June, 1577 to the house of Master Tregian. The sheriff’s men seized him and opened the breast of his clothes where they found hung round his neck a waxen image of the Lamb of God; this they seized and called him a traitor. He was brought to Launceston, where he was confined in a dark prison, where he was not only most cruelly loaded with fetters, but even chained to his bed. When his adversary offered him his choice, to swear that the Queen was the head of the English Church, or to be executed, he kissed the Holy Bible and said that the Queen never had been, was not, and never would be the head of the English Church. January 2016 Hostia 11 After about three months Cuthbert was convicted by a jury and condemned to death, ostensibly for having in his possession a Papal Bull, blessed beads, and waxen figures of the lamb of God, but in reality because he was a Catholic priest. He remained in prison until the arrival of the royal warrant for his execution. He was warned by a servant three days before to make ready for the end. He thanked him heartily and thenceforth gave himself up wholly to the consideration of things heavenly. On the night of 27 November his cell was seen by the other prisoners to be full of a strange bright light. They shouted out to enquire about the light.. “It pertaineth not to thee,” they were told. On 29 November He was drawn by a hurdle to the place of execution in the town square at Launceston; at the gallows he knelt down and prayed for the help of God, and thereafter went up the ladder, and when the noose was round his neck was fain to speak to the people but the justices hindered him. While he was commending his spirit into the hands of God after the example of the Saviour, he was turned off the ladder, and when he had hung a little while the rope was cut, his inner parts were taken out, and he was quartered. Thus did he give up his soul to the Chief Shepherd, being the first martyr among the Papal students. Gregory XIII first permitted the same honours to be paid to him as are given to martyrs, and Leo XIII confirmed the same. The hangman is said to have died raving mad a month after the execution of the proto-martyr of the English College, Douai. Hostia KINDNESS: THE BLOOM OF CHARITY 12 January 2016 By this rubric giving thoughts on Fraternal Charity, the Crusaders ought to find help in the practice of their motto: Pray—Make sacrifices—Receive Holy Communion—Be an Apostle. Indeed, these four practices are simply four ways of practising the great virtue of Charity, which is the link of perfection. These thoughts can be used, as well, as source of meditation for knights and handmaids. Reflection on Kindness I f we reflect upon it, kindness is but the outcome and exemplar of the divine precept: “Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.” There is nothing we personally so much appreciate as kindness. We like others to think of us kindly, to speak to us kindly, and to render us kindly actions and in a kindly manner. Now we should know how to put ourselves in the place of others, and thus we should testify to them that kindliness that we value so much ourselves. When our divine Lord came down upon earth, He came not only to save us by shedding His blood for us, but to teach us by His example how to cooperate with Him in extending the kingdom of His Father. And one of the most powerful means which He employed for this purpose was kindness, gentleness, and forbearance. “The goodness and kindness of God our Saviour appeared,” by which words we learn that kindness is not altogether synonymous with goodness, but, as it were, a luster, a bloom, an attraction superadded to it. We might regard this sweet reflection from the Heart of Jesus from many points of view, but it is especially under one aspect that we have been considering it; namely, as a powerful weapon in our hands for the efficacious exercise of our apostolate. Kindly thoughts of others will be productive of prayer in their regard, at once fervent and affectionate – prayer such as the loving Heart of Jesus willingly listens to; kindly words and deeds will draw souls to the love of Him whose spirit they behold so attractively reproduced in His members. As the wood-violets give forth their perfume from beneath the brush-wood that conceals them from view, telling us of their unseen nearness, so kindness reveals to us the nearness of Jesus, the sweetness of Whose spirit is thus breathed forth. Such is the kindness which is that great missioner sent by the Heart of Jesus to exercise an apostolate of love upon earth, and so to promote the glory of God and the salvation of souls. To exercise this apostolate will be the endeavour of all true lovers of the divine Heart, and thus they will reproduce and perpetuate the life of the Heart of Jesus upon earth, so that it may be said of them: “The goodness and kindness of God our Saviour has appeared” in His members. –Voice of the Sacred Heart. Hostia HOLY SOULS CORNER January 2016 13 B y an extraordinary favour an angel conducted me deep into Purgatory. There I could see amid the searing flames a poor soul suffering excruciating agonies. In my compassion for him in these terrible sufferings I could just discern that he was repeating over and over the Holy name of Jesus. I understood that, when he was on earth, he was in the habit of taking Our Lord’s Holy Name in vain. This particular blasphemy was punished by his having to repeat with the utmost reverence, the Holy name over an inordinate length of time. We on earth can help souls suffering this type of punishment by repeating the Holy Name with love and reverence specifically for such Holy Souls. Recitation of Jesus Psalter is an excellent method of honouring the Holy Name. It is composed of fifteen petitions. The Holy Name should be repeated with great reverence, and each petition said with perfect recollection. "There is no other Name under heaven given to men whereby we may be saved." (Acts 4:12.) The Jesus Psalter is believed to have been composed in England by the Brigittine monk, Richard Whitford, who called himself "the Wretch of Sion." This devotion was near and dear to the hearts of English Catholics in the days of persecution. It was printed and sold separately as early as 1520. Tenth Petition Jesus, Jesus, Jesus - send me here my purgatory. Jesus, Jesus, Jesus - send me here my purgatory. Jesus, Jesus, Jesus - send me here my purgatory. Jesus, send me here my purgatory, and so prevent the torments of that cleansing fire which attend those souls in the next world, that have not been sufficiently purged in this. Vouchsafe to grant me those merciful crosses and afflictions, which Thou seest as necessary for the taking off my affections from all things here below. Since no-one can see Thee who loveth anything which is not for Thy sake, suffer not my heart to find here any rest but in sighing after Thee. Too bitter, alas! will be the anguish of a soul that is separated from Thee, that desireth, but cannot come to Thee, being clogged with the heavy chains of sin. Here then, O my Saviour, keep me continually mortified in this world; that being thoroughly purified by the fire of Thy Love, I may immediately pass hence into Thine everlasting possessions. Have mercy on all sinners, O Jesus, I beseech Thee; turn their vices into virtues and, making them true observers of Thy law and sincere lovers of Thee, bring them to bliss in everlasting glory. Have mercy also on the souls in Purgatory, for Thy bitter Passion, I beseech Thee, and for Thy glorious Name, Jesus. O Blessed Trinity, one Eternal God, have mercy on me. Our Father ... Hail Mary ... "At the Name of Jesus, let every knee bow, of things in heaven, of things on earth, and of things under the earth; and let every tongue confess that Our Lord Jesus Christ is in the glory of God the Father" (Phil 2:10,11.) Hostia 14 January 2016 MY CATHOLIC FAITH Chapter 21. Actual Sin Christ permitted Himself to be tempted by the devil. After Our Lord's forty days' fast in the desert, the devil appeared to Him and tempted Him to gluttony, to pride, and to avarice. But Our Lord resisted the devil and sent him away. Then angels came to minister to Him. God wishes to show us that temptation, far from being a sin in itself, is a source of merit if we resist firmly. Then God will send us His blessings and consolations, and we shall be dearer to Him after our successful fight against temptation. What is actual sin? Actual sin is any wilful thought, desire, word, action, or omission forbidden by the law of God. 1. There are two general classes of sins: original and actual. Original sin is the kind of sin that we inherit from Adam. Actual sin is the kind of sin that we ourselves commit. In general, when we speak of "sin" we mean actual sin. Sin is an offense against God, a violation of His commandments. To sin is to despise God, to disobey Him, to offend Him. One who sins takes the gifts that God has given, and uses them to insult Him. 2. No person exists who does not sin, however holy he may be. The only human being who was created without sin, and never committed sin, was the Blessed Virgin; this was a special privilege bestowed on her because she was to be the Mother of our Saviour. St. John says: "If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us" (1 John 1:8). In what way do we fall into sin? We fall step by step from temptation into sin. The different steps at times follow each other rapidly and are accomplished in the twinkling of an eye. 1. Sin is not committed without temptation. First an evil thought comes into the mind. This in itself is not sinful; it is only a temptation. A man may be in a jewellery store looking at some jewels. The salesman turns away to talk to someone else, leaving a precious diamond ring on the counter. The thought enters the man's mind that it would be easy for him to take the ring and walk away unnoticed. This is temptation, not sin. 2. If we do not immediately reject the thought, it awakens in the mind an affection or liking for it. If the man in the above example does not resist and reject the thought, but plays with it, and becomes pleased with the idea, he thereby gives partial consent, and commits a slight sin. 3. Next the thought is followed by an evil desire in which we take pleasure. If, still playing with the thought, the man wishes that he could take the diamond ring without being noticed, the consent is complete, and he commits a sin in his heart (interiorly). 4. The resolution to commit the sin when occasion presents itself follows. Then the exterior act is committed. Finally, tile man glances to see if the salesman is still busy. Then he takes the ring and walks away with it. Thus the wish or desire has been translated into an exterior act. Even should the man be prevented from stealing, he is guilty of grave sin. Hostia LITURGY THIS MONTH January 2016 15 The month of January is dedicated to the Holy Family May the obedience of children, at the example of Jesus, bring peace, joy and good spirit in every Catholic family. January 1st: Octave of Christmas First day of the year, an opportunity to pray to the Holy Ghost to ask Him His help to keep our resolutions this coming year! January 3rd: The Holy Name of Jesus There is no other name by which we can be saved. So let us say always with love and trust until our last breath the Most Holy Name of JESUS! January 6th: Epiphany I bring the gift of myself to the King of Kings. That’s all Jesus wants from me: my intelligence, my will, my heart, my whole life for Him! January 10th: The Holy Family A special day to celebrate the family, united in prayer and sacrifice in joys and sufferings! Jesus shows the example of submitting Himself to the sacrament of Baptism, to point out its importance as necessary to go to Heaven. The Mysteries of the Rosary - 6 January 17th: 2nd Sunday after the Epiphany The miracle of Cana is the first of Jesus, which He does at the request of His dear Mother. January 24th: Septuagesima Preparation for Lent; God calls us to work in His Vineyard. January 31st: Sexagesima It is not enough to hear the Word of God, we must listen to it, keep it in a good and perfect heart, and then we will bring forth good fruits, for which Jesus will reward us in eternity. The Agony in the Garden Hostia 16 January 2016 The Crusader prays, receives Communion, makes sacrifices and shows good example for the intention that is given him each month by Bishop Bernard Fellay, successor of Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre as Superior General of the Society of Saint Pius X January 2016 Intention: That God grant to Christian people peace and unity Daily offering PRAYER SACRIFICE O To be recited every morning when you wake up COMMUNION Jesus, through the Immaculate Heart of Mary, I offer Thee all my prayers, works, joys and sufferings of this day, for all the intentions of Thy Sacred Heart, in union with the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass throughout the world, and in reparation for my sins. I offer them particularly that God grant to Christian people peace and unity APOSTOLATE OCTOBER 2015 RESULTS The Intention was for the triumph of the Immaculate Heart of Mary Communions Treasure Sheets returned Morning Offering Masses 9 292 80 Sac. Spirit. 68 291 Sacrifices Decades of the Rosary 753 1198 Visits to 15 mins Blessed of Sacrament meditation 174 Good Example 97 It is increasing! Continue like that. Remember that all the good works and prayers from your treasure sheets are given each month to Bishop Fellay and His Excellency offers them at his Mass on the first Saturday of every month. Eucharistic Crusade, St Michael’s School Harts Lane, Burghclere, Newbury, Berks RG20 9JW, UK © Eucharistic Crusade 2016 - email: [email protected] 406