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Ukrainian Cossacli llrotherhood
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Yrpairrcu(oro Bi.rlsltoro Kogaursa
Pe.u,arYe ro.nerig:
I-oIosHLIft pe4aKrop i a1,niHicrParop Antin KyutrzHcsttufi,
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Cnary Pis4unny Hiu
ci. Ituts Haripuar
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Kosaquxi npznoniArz
(iO 3apoxAarouleftcs, raK Ha3llnaeuofi, MaJlopocciftcxofi
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O. tsepereHqeHKo
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S'aCynauHfl Ha3lln <(KO3aK))
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SriiHunu rua6.ilto Ha Cestrzfi Xpect
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CTABAIZTE IIEPEAIIJIATHI4KAMI,I <<V. K.>r HA 1974 PIK
Piqua repeArIJI ara Ailfl, 3CA, KaHa4u, AHrnii it Hirue'I'{uHta 6. 4o;rnpin
3CA, 4ra Aacrpa.uii 4. anc.rpanificxux AoJlflpr{, ,,rns [isAenHOi Anaepuxu
20 Hosux apreHrr{HcbKux uesie, Ans iHrulax xpain pianoaapticrl, 6. 4oanpin
3CA. L{iua oKpeMoro I{ucila 1.50 Aoa.
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He Alrsilsqucb Ha nocrifiuufr spicr qiu, ivtll ABa poKI'I 3MaraJII{cb He s6iiluixyBaru nepeAnJr arv Ha HaIx xypuat. O4uaue, o6crasuHla [pI{Myc}IJII{ Hac
rte spo6raT:z Lrrr. ryrx BLIIaHoaHrax fIepeA[JIarHLIrin, ari BLIcI{JIarI,anyrb rrepeAliJlary nic,ns 1-ro ciqsa 1974 poxy.
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ecix opraHisoBaHnx i HeopraHiso,saHnx trprtxHnbHHKiB Kosa11b,Koi laei sa noporaMu BarsxieuttlHu niatpunayBar]I i aali Haur ]KypHaJ cBoiruu 6o,nafi riariueu[lrMu QiuaHcoB[tMH rapaMu. 3aeanxll ToMy BHqacy, ue 6yle MarH aeSiuury ni lHolLHHx
AaHHrr )rrypHaJry, Rr< i [.o uboro
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AnmiHicrpauis <VrpaiHcbrono Kogaursa>
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A B TNX HAMETAX BCC CTOJIIII CTO'flTtri
BOe CTOJIH CTOflTb nOeaCtU.n,aHi,
nosacrlurani Bce KltnuMaMH;
I'roan,u,yfiuo:
llafi ro6i, Eoxe,
a Ha rnx croJrax Bce ry6rn croqrb;
nce xy6xu cr'orrb noHa[o,BHnui;
Bcroro, uto nor(e,
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rr,rMrr n.aHaMr.r, xpamr,ufi nan[qy,
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npocrrbcq BoHr y Heaip-3eMJrro:
<llycrn Hac, raHe, y Henip-seuan!
llycruruo crpi.n:ry, ar rpina no He6y:
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lanercoi liaTurisunltu n Ho,eirnifi CamocrifiHifi Co6opHift VrpaiHcurifi Kosauuxifi l[epxani!
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Qoprvroro cBoro tsHyrptruHboro y[paBniHHq ra iaefiuorc Meroro cBono icHynan-
us VBK 6asyna.rocb Ha rpa4nqixx cJraB.
qacin Kosaqmo - lerrMaHcbKoi 4o6u, flKa B cBorc qepry .reprraJra cBolo AepxaBHurlbKy i4eonorirc s
BeilHr{HOrO nepioay KHfl)I(o - xoponiacuxoi Pyci-VxpaiHu. Taxe iAefino-rparuuuifine nos's3as,Hn (nepeeMcrBo) s caruo6yrnin yxpaiHctrnu icropnuHlrM Mr{HyJrHM, a He 3 nepefinaaHHflM r{yxnx a6o
Hr.rx icroptrrrHr.rx
<(MoAepHHx>> npuxaa4in, e roJro,BHoro
rpuqnHoro AosronirHsoro fi 6esnepepr.rBHoro icuynauus qiei uauroi caoepi.uHoi naqiouaauHoi opraHisauii.
)'xpaiucsre cyqacHe cycnitscruo Ha
elairpauii posT ep3aHe.,naprifiHuuu noAiilaMla Ta qacoM HecaMoBVTtlMr4 aM6iuiqMu npoBi,qHux naprifiqiB, He laae iHruoi
rpeMa.rcbKoi opraHisaqii, rKa 6, rpila
yBK, MorJra noxBaJruTr.Icb raKr,IM AoBro.
rpvBalruM r{acoM cBoro icnynanlrfl noMl,tMo BCTKHx rpyAHoulin i repemxo.q,. MaJro roro. flyx xosaqqnHu ne BusirpnBcs
B nor{yBaHHflx i csi.4orvrocri yrpaiucrxux
naac i na pi,qHnx 3eMJrflx ni,q conircbKoro
MocKoBcbxoro qrr isurorc oryuaqiero
tluvr Aani, ro siH sce 6inuue npoflBJrr.
erbcfl raM B nireparypi; n icl0prauHo-HayroBr{x nparlfix, s nicHsx ra B pixuux
rlopnaax HapoAHboro MHCTeurBa, floqu.
ra rinqaror{1.r B xeparuivuux. nupo6ax. IIpo 3pocraloqy rorryJrapuicru, cnora4in npo KoHaroqu ni,q xopeorpaQiuHoro
ra rrpo HoBitHi susBu KoBarlb.
Koro Ayxa B yqpMileHifi vxpaini uoxsa
6 nanucaru ui.rr1,r AonosiAs s iilroctpaqia.
vrn i isuruuu AoKa3aMI,r, aJr,e ue ,He e reMoro uauroi crami.
Taxa rpunaniclt uauoi opraHiaaqii
yBK ra Koaaqsxoi IAei ssaraai i raKoro
Kosaqrxore Pyxy ra sa6egneqeHHfl ix
vrari6yrubo'ro posBr{r,Ky ttoflcHroeTbcr
3alrqr,rHy
3oKpeMa yBK cJryxr{Tb rI{M
AepxaBHr4rlbKHM inrepecau yrpainctroi
Haqii, qri e HerpoMr.ruaroqi li niqHi. Eo
'r'r{Nr,
u{o
lpynoni inrepecu naprilt ra ixHi nporpauoni uanpavrui, cKepoBaHi ua 6oporl6y 3a BJraAy u naafi6ytrili ni.utuifi
,
Vxpaiui a6o ua ervrirpaqii e 6iny icropllu.
H'O|O Xr,rrrs nauii e raiHnHsi y cnoix cxe.
pe'BaHHrx, y ceoix cu.[ax, y ixHix ero.
tsopeHi{sx s iuuruprn napriarrru i s ixnix
3HaqeHHrx AJrfl uaqiona;rruo - Aep)KHBHoro 6yrra. Tonry Ko3arlbKa iAes Hixoirv He BTpaqaJra cBoro 3HaqeHHfl B neBHr.rx icropnuHux MoMeHTax i a,ilq yKpaiuctxoi nauii e eiqHoro sr i cavra yKpaiucrxa uaqig. Pyx xe Ao ni4po4xeHHt
c./laBrrnx Ko3aubKux qecHor i napauiai'r ipsux
rpa4nrlili na6upan Bce 3pocTalo.
Liol 3aBaflTocrr,r, KoJrLr iunepecn yrcpaiHrsxen uauii roro uetpi6ynaJrr.{...
3r'iAno Airo.{oro craryry yBK, rIfl oprauisauig rpaqrce .q.rrs iAei Vxpaiucrroi
/-[epxanr.r i o6opourE sauroi JrroAHocrr{
nie 4yrueBHo'r'o ri Qisr.runoro 3Hr.ruleHHfl,
He 3Baxarcr{H Ha Qopuy riei rraalt6yn
rrr,oi siAnonlerHoi Vrpaincrroi Canrocrirlruoi fsSsrpHoi !,epxanu, xpiu iHrep.
uauioHamuo - xouyHicruqHoi. Bnaxae,Mo. u{o npo Qoprnty ycrporo i nna4r B
Vxpaiui, gsinrHeHifi sia. eaftManrlf, pi.
rxaruMe yrpainclxuli napia Ha pirurux
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
3eMJrflx y sinrHoo6paHoMy Cefirui a6o
aceuapoArriu peQepenAyMoM 6ea xaAnoi AHKrarypH. YBK Ha uyxuHi Mae
cnyxuTr.r caMe uilt iaei, a He 6opotucr
3a BJraAy B uafi6ytnifi Vrpaini qH Ba
(<B/'raAy> na ervrirpaqii...
Lluenauu YBK Moxyrb 6ytu He JIHure
xonnursi BosKH, aae fi oco6h, u1o y aili-
cbKy He cJIyxHnH, MyxqHHH ti xiurn uesaJrex(Ho aiA, ixHix noaitnqHl{x nep.eKo-
q.
J'
(27)
x( .(yxoBHl nocJnAoBHI,IKr.r Orpeul
crasuui yBK roJrepyrorb ruix co6orc i
TBopflTb Halrre Ko3arlbKe o6'e4uaH,HR.
A4xe, Mr.r npaurceMo ni4 cni,nbHuM rac"nou Eor i Vxpaina, 6o B eAHocTH Ha[ra
cuJra i nocrpax AJrfl noporin.
B rouy x xapaKrepi craaAy qJreHc.fBa
y'BK, ulo MH ftoro noAaJrH Br.rqe, e TaKox sa6esneqeHHfl AaJrbrrroro icHynauHn
i nocrynoBoro siAtloroAxeHHfl VBK. Ha
uri xou6aranrcurci o6'e4HaHHa cKJraAa-
HaHb, rcuaru fi roHaqKH i Hasirr 4iru,
6o Ao Ko3aubKoro craHy Moxyrb sci rorbcfl ri"uuxn g Berepauiu 4oruqHr,Ix KoHaJrexarH, 6o <Ko3aubKoMy poAy HeMa .nnrunix niftctxosux Qopuaqifi. Torvry
nepeBoAy>.
I'o.rrosr{oro Meroro yBK Ha qyxu,Hi e:
rBopeHHs 3 ni,u,nosiAHnx eJreMenris ra.
uapcbKnx xa4pia craHoBero KosarITBa Ha
rpa4nr{fiHux 3acaAax 3 1917-18 poxin,
sxi 6 nau'sraru npo rer ulo
<l,ru 6par.
Tfl KO3aUbKOTO pOAy> 12 s,Ki 6 B
OCHOBy
csoei Aiqar,Hocru rtoxJlzLrrn BJracHi cl,rurn
Aan euiqneHHfl laei VxpaiHcuxoi Cauoc-
BOHH nOCTyIOBO 3MeH[ryroTbcf npHpoA-
HiL{ azvripaHHqM csoix q.[enis. Kpivr ro.
lo, AeflKi s uux po3xoJlrororbcfl i naa.nirorb B sactiAox noairuqHo - raprifinnx
yno4o6ant i HenpHMHpHMHx uacrpoin
ixHix qileHie raK, ulo yqacHr,rKr.r rux xe
caMux xo.uuurHix niftcrxoBux QopMauifi
lBopflrb ro ABi HeApyxHix uix ce6olo
ner€psHrcbKux opraHisaqifi. B rofi xe
qac B yBK icHyrort crauuui 3 vteuauh,
ulo rypryrorbcfl nfu iueHaun iAeotso_
riqno piaHux narpoHin, aJre nci rnopxru
oAge e6'eAHasHs niA oAHHM npoBoAorrr.
B qsonay e ocHoBHufi xapaxrep VBK, nx
siricb,ronoi i rponaaAclxoi a He rroJrirnqnoi opraHisaqii qu <carenira>> sKorocb
noairn'{Horo yrpynoBaHHs.
fporvra4cvxuir xapaKrep yBK ute 6inuue .ni4rpecnroerbcr Tr{M, u{o roJroBy
sciei opranisaqii (BificsxoBoro OranaaHa) ra roais raicqeaux, ro e ocHoBHHx
n opraHiaardi, ocepe4rin (craHarlb - KypeHin) nu6uparcTb Ha o6uexennfi repurin ypflAyBaHHfl rto AeMoKparr,rr{Holr.v
cnoco6y roJrocyBaHHfl r{JIeHI,r opraHis.l.
uii. Iloai6no ,qirorn Ha uiAcrasi MaHAary no nn6opax feHepa;ltruufi Cyllis ra
riftHoi Co6opnoi ,(epxaBHocrr.r. Bosr.r
opraHisyrorbcfl Ans yrpHMaHHfl KoaarrbKHx rpaAuuift n cnpani o6oponn ta 6operr6u 3a cynepeuuicm i ga Qiauuny
ft 4yxony BoJrro MxpaiHn ra sa co6opHe
cniexuTTq i cn,in,npaqrc errrirpaqii. BoHu BiAxlrAarcrb B3aeMHy auyrpiurnrc 6oporn6y, qr Hafi6i.rnure sao i urri4rnae
flBHuIe B xuTrro VrpaincsKono Hapo4y,
3aBxAH nau'sraloqu rtpo re, rrlo VBK e
saacHicrrc qiaoi Haqii, a He oxpervroi ii
qacrHHH, naprii qu rp)rnu.
/hoaeft 3 raKHMr{ crpeuaiHHflMu Ayxe rpyAHe gHariru n renepiruHboMy HaruoMy cycninucrsi Ha uyxllHi, noAiaeHol,ty i poscBapeHoMy n nonirfiuHorr.ry, rpoMa,(cbKony i naniru qeproBHoMy xzrri.
Ane ruu 4opoxui Alrfl Hac ti oAllHurli,
u1o npuroJrocuJrucb Ao Kosaquxoro I-lo- I-e,ueparuHnit Kourponep.
6paruucrn,a i sxi cr,nopwrr csoi craHrrui
A B qOMy )I( BHflB.irfleTbcfl napan{i"Ui.xypeui, npra6panwr AJrr, HHx flarpoH?r- rapHuri (npoairlctxonnlt) xapaKrep
oplau nafipisHoruaHir,Hiruux no cnoift iAeo- laHieauii yBK? Kosaqrno BaBxAH MaJro
aorii icropvHux nocrarefi. Aae Mn rli- nceHa[ioHanrsufi' xapaKTep i qx raKe
r{HMo re, ulo sci ri icroplluHi nocrari rBopr{Jro pe3epBy yxpaiuctxoi s,ificrroc,/ryxnJru VxpaiHcr,xifi Cnpani, xou i He noi cunn. B s,arpos.dzei x AJrfl uaqii qaB,ce Moxe BAaJro a qacoM i s npurpunau cH KosaqqnHa BHJroHroBaJra 3 ce6e
e6poxw6avu si csoei qr.r He csoei suHH... ixHi fiHi airo.ti sificnxoei:giAAiau,. Tam 6yao
q. I Q7)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AIITBO
3a icropr{r{Hux qaciB Koeaqrro-f,errnraH.
curoi flepxanu, raK 6yno i sa Hosirnix
qacis niapoaxeHHr Yxpainu 7917-20 poKis. flo uifi rpa4r.ruii yBK 3Baxae ce6e
qacrunorc Vrpaincrroro Bificrra. Tonay
B c5rl{acrrux yMoBHHax nepe6ynaunn Ha
euirpauii yBK npu3Hano cBoiM l-loqecnuu OraMaHoM KouanAupa VxpaiHcuxoi
Haqiona.rr,Hoi Apuii feuepanbHoro
Illra6y lenepa;ra fl. [IaH4pyKa. IIe ysHa,HHfl rznr 6i;rstrre rapMoHiftHo n'rxerlcfl 3 Haurr,rM cyqacHuM flposiAHr,rrr{ Hacra
BJtreHHflM, 6o reH. I-lasno [Ilan4pyx aicTaB re craHoBuqe niA qac [pyroi cni
rosoi eifiHu s nori fi pirueH,nn VrpaiHcbKoro HauioHaJrbHoro Kouir'ery, n
cKnaA sKoro BxoAHnr{ npeAcTaBHHKr.r
acix roaosHirxux yrpynoBaHb yxpaiucbrcoro cycni;rrcTBa, a He si,( oAnoi sxoi
naprii.
I-lo 4pyre, xorl s VBK icHye rpaaHuiriHHfi snuqari nu6opy ronoBu sciei opra.
nigauii r? Ans ynpaB Micrresux nepnic
HHx rniruH, aJre Alrr. opraHisauifiHoi
npaqi,
ro craryry yBK, Biftcurconorvry
Otauanoni, Rr roaosi yBK, HaAaHo rpaBo npu3Har{aru i ssiJrrHqrr,r BuroHasuin
pieuux 4iraHor leuepaarnoi VnpaBr.r ra
O6aiacunx Orauanir. flpu roMy niH sacrocoBye 3acaAy nepcoHanbHoro nia6opy rr,rx cninpo6irHnrin ai4noni4Ho AO
ix Qaxouocrtr{, craxy ra oco6ucrux eAi6Hocreft AJrfl KoHKperHHx saBAaHb Aop),
,{aeMoi npaui.
Plouy )K ,[aso npaBo i o6os's3oK 3aTBep,qxyBaru piureHns rocraHoB leHe
paarHoi Vnpaau ra or(peMHx aBroHoMHHx ycrauoa VBK ra rpaBo iHiuiqrunH n
ycix ,uinflrrKax quHHocru VBK, ue e Ha
qailbHr,tK B qr,Icro sirictrosouy auncai.
Haperuri oQopnanerurn piaHux roJroBHiruux cnpaB, flK [epcoHaJrbHoro raK i
oprauiaaqifinoro xapaKTepy, B yBK
flpoBa,[urbcfl HaKagaMu VBK, arci an4ae
Bificurosufi OrauaH noAi6Ho roMy, rK
'ro y nificsry.
I{soro HeMa Hasirr y rou6araHT(jbxux
Hanlux opraHisaqiRx, qri cKflaAarol'bcfl 3
caMux rouuruHix eosris, xoq BoHH ft ua.
9
Iorb raKox flK i yBK [JreKaru rpaluuii
sificrxoeux qecHor Ta Ancuu[Jrinn. A;re
cuoco6ona opraHisauii ixuroro xr.rrrrr
BoHH sceuiro yno,uo6aflrorbcfl Ao 3BrruaftHrEx, qucro tpoMaAcbKl{x ToBapHcTB
l TaK rrocTynoBo BTpar{aroTb 3Br4qKy Ao
BorrubKr.rx Qop*r i 4yxa nnyrpiruHboro
x(HTrr cnoix oprauisa{ifi,.
3ra4aeuo qe npo oAHy o3HaKy rpo.
nificlxosocrn yBK, sxoi HeMa n yxpaiH
cb,Kr,rx rcou6araHTcbKLIx o6'e4uaHHnx.
I-(e ua.qaBaHHq csoiM r{JreHaM Ko3aubr(Hx
paHroBr{x 3BaHb, uro oQopMJrroeTbcfl HaKa3aMH Biftcnxosoro Orau a*a, Ta ni,uspr.
ureHHfl B paHrax raKox HaKa3aMu YBK
Ha ni4crani pirueHt foHoponoi Pal.u
yBK. IJ,e 6yao He riarxv sa qacis sauroi
icropuuuoi Ko3auuzHu, aJre i sa qacis
rocraHHn YBK n 1917-18 porin, a roMv
yniliur.ro B rpa,4r{uiro i no qefi ,u.ent.
IIoai6He HaAaBaHHr paHrin i nilsurqeHb B HHx sa nenHi 3acnyru n neaprraificbKHx SopMarliflx r{H opraHisaqiqx icuye
i s iuu:llx KynbrypHr,rx AepxaBHlrx Hauiqx. I{e nparrnKyerbcs s ixHix ao6posiilb,HHx
qH npHnr.rcoBlrx
naparrri"uiTap-
HHx Aoronaixuux oprauiaaqiRx, norpi6HHX Anf [JreKaHHfl BoflrlbKoro Ayxa, a
ro fi 4.nn ni4roroBxn Ao axrnsHoi niri.
crxonoi c.lyx6n a6o s iutuux cneqiaarHHx opraHisaqisx.
B YBK rpu HaAaBaHHro paHroBnx Ko3aqbKnx gBaHb HoBr,rM rureHaM npufiua.
erbcs Ha yBary ixuifi crax i paHry B norrepeAHboi sificrronoi cnyx6u, a Elrr
Tux, ulo y nificrxy He cJryxt4Jrg
ixnifi
ocsirHiri Ta npoQecifntuit, crax.
I-lpra
rriAnuureHHro )r( B r{eproBy pagry y3rflqA-
Hloerbcfl
riarrn AilicHi
rrro B yBK. I-lpu
3acnyrr4 qH [pa.
rouy pospisHreMo
rH AJrfl xonnmHix soqris ra paHrr4
paH
<<ar.
uinicrparrEnui>>, <caHir,apui>> i <<ranenll
His>>. B uux cnpaBax n VBK icHyrcrl 4o-
xnaAni fiparu"ua louoponoi paan, ra
opraHiaaqifiHi incrpyrqii rar, nrro 6ytsae npn nifictxy. foHoponi uaxaeu npo
rrllrB!.rureHHff B paHrax yBK ua ni4crari
rocraHoB l-onoponoi Pa2:u BHAae Bificsxosuft Orauan, aJre ix 3arBepDr(y€
yKPAIHCbKE KO3AIITBO
l0
cBoiM niAnucou KouaH4up VrpaiHcrroi
HaqioHamnoi Apvrii, siH xe floqecHufi
OTauau yBK.
II{e xoporKo noAaMo npo npaBHe cra.
yBK. B iHrepecax yrpaiucbKoi
paqii yBK ruae csift craryr, 3arBepAxeruufi ualinzulana opraHoM yupanriuna
YBK Bennxoro Kosaqsrorc PaAorc,
Craryr cJryxr.{rb AJrfl BHyrpiurnrono op.
raHisaqifiHoro xr.rrrfl VBK y s,iflrHorvry
csiri. Tofi xe craryT B cneuis;rr,HoMy
poe4iai npo npaBHe craHoBnule opraHisauii Br,rMarae cni4yroue: <<B yMoBax nepe6ynaHnn opraHiaauifinux rtriruH Ko3ar{ux Ha repeHax pisHr.rx Aepxas BiflrHoro Cn,iry, Ae e norpi6Ho sa6eenequHoBr,rule
Krz4al.rr
ra
Bar{eHHflMt4
q.
l
(27)
HecrrpaBe AJruBuMr4 o6uaHy-
ft Hacuiurrauu 3 6ory
He-
rpr.rxaJrbHax ra saa4picnzx oci6 B 3aryr,riHxosuraz ana6iqiqMz csoei Br,ril{ocrr,r.
Poayrr,rierbcs, uo xurrfl, Ta ule B crreuuQiuHux o6crantrHax nepe6ysaHHfl rro-
3a
KopAoHaM14 Bat,xin,ulraHu VrpaiHu,
BHocHrb
csoi
KopeKrHBH. Torvry nponia
yBK, a roJroBHo B,enuxa Kosaurxa Pa.qa,
uro sia6yBaerbcr s riHqeu xoxHoi b-rz
piuHoi xaAenqii, ri xzrresi o6craszuu
o6vripxonye i npurtuae ni4uoniani svriHr,r B cBoeMy Craryri.
3 6ironr qacy, KoJrH Mt4 rryrTeeo siA\a,Irl4JrLtcr nil norpe6u Qopnrartuo niA-
KpecJrloBaTr{ caHTHMeHT npo CnOHTaH.
ru rpaBHe icHynaHHfl craHr.rrlb opraHisa- nicrr sirtHoro nocraHHfl opraHieaqii B
uii, e Heo6xi.q,Ho, u1o6 rpoBo4lr ix aic- l9l7 poui 6es .rzerocb npr{Mycy qr.r Harallr ypflAoBe SaTBepAxeHHs KoporKo- Ka3y rcJroBoM <<Bi.lnHe>> s ii Hasn,i, tpwitro craryry siAnorsilHo Ao BrlMor naic- rrroB qac 3Barncb HaM npocro <<VxpaiHueBnx saxouin, a6o ga6es,neqznu Qop. cbKr4M KosaursoM>>. Bo x, flK cJryrxHo
MsJrbrHe npaBo Ha icHynarxHf fK cKJraAorrvtue Harrr floqecuuri Orauau leuepa,t
Ba qacrr.IHa Bxe icHylouoi yxpaiHcrroi flaa.no [Ilan4pyx, Ha3Ba <<Bi;rr,He>> rtpla
rou6arasrcrroi a6o rpoMaAcbroi ueH- c.noni <<Kosaqrno>> e ssuqafiHoro raBTo-
rparnHoi opranieaqii>.
O6'eAHauHq 6eg rnu6uoro gHaHHs fi
canaonisHaHHr ra Bpo3ynaisHs fi ycB,iA,orr{-
JreHHfl Meru cBoro icuyeanHfl He Mae AaHI,IX Ha aantlsuit po3Br.rroK nnyrpiruHe yAocroHaJreHH'fl. 3 qiei npnqvHv v.vt
BBaxaJrr.r 3a AorlinuHe fio/raru 6oaafi
i
cKopor{eHo iAeoaorir{Hy
ra opranieaqiri-
Hy xaparrepr.rcruxy VBK flK Nrfl, cBoro
qJreHcrBa rar i AJrr rrrnprrroro 3araJry yrcpaiucnxoro narpiorzqHoro cycni;lrcrBa. Ao usoro Hac rroKJruKatu, x,piu ro-
ro,
Br.rflBr.r BCe ruu,p,ruoro saiHrepecoBaH-
Hq KosaqbKr.rM Pyxolr flK g rogt4Tr,rB,Hr.rMH ouiHxanau fioro BHaqeHHfl TaK B 3a-
3auicrr
noAaemo 6ee sr,riH
i
6es xorr,reurapis rorrHy, Ao-
cainuy BnnlrcKy npo <<Biarse Koeaurso>> s <yx-
paiucrxoro PaAgscrroro
Caoaapl>> Ara.qemii
rom [, cr. 347:
EHqnxloneAr.rrrHoro
Hayr yPCP, Kuie,
<Bbwe l{ops\rBo>
-
eificrx.
1966 p.
OoprrryBauHs
toriero, 6o sxe caMa Ha3Ba <<rogar>> ui.
crr.rrb s co6i fi noHsrrq soili. <<,(e rosar,
rau i BOJrfl>)
Kaxe Harxa HapOAHa My- i craryr u,aruoi opranisa.
apicrs. Torvry
qii B 1-ruy aprr.rKyrri nepe46aqae rpiv
<yBK> rarox cKoporreHy Ha3By <<yK>>.
IIrc
cKopor{eHy Ha3By [oquHaeMo Bxe
Bxr,rBarr4 B uparruqi, nocTynoBo saMiHroroqu Hero Aoci npaxruKoBaHy <yBK>.
Eo x icHye Ky6aucnre KosaurBo, Aon-
cbKe Kosaqrno, Tepcrxe Kosaqrno i r.
rr., ro r{oMy x He Mo)r(e 6yru i VxpaiHcb,Ke KosarlT,so
raK 3acJlyxeHe B Ha-
ruifi icropii 6oporn6u sa BoJrro fi
aep-
)r(aBy VrcpaiHcrxy!
ryMopy
6ypx. - uaqioualicruqsoi l{enrpaaruoi pa[H.
Crnoprcealucr 3 KoHrppeBoJrroq. o$iqepcrna i
KypKynbobRr,rx ereMeHris. BrxoprncroByBaJrr,rcb,
ron. qr.ru. Aaq 6opcm6u nporu peBonrcu. Bncrynin tpy4rulrax Vrpainr.r. PosrpoMrreue paa,. sificbKaMH e rpy,qui l9l7
ciqui 1918>.
-
L{.
t
(27 )
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
l1
llpo0. Bo.nolnuup IIIam
CJIABA KHq3q CBflTOCJIABA SABO IZOBHHKA
3Aasarocs 6, r{o rnx rl,Icflqa porin,
nxi 4innrb Hac sia.(o6u cJIaBHI,Ix noABr{ris seilHKoro. KHfl3fl Cssrocilana i fioro
rpexopo6pux nr.ruapin - ApyxtnHHr.rxis
ue Jrr.Iue cHBa AaBHraHa, icropuuHa cnaAurr.rHa. Ane nuraHHfl <<6yru qll He 6ytra>
Vxpaiui fi Huni Te caMe, ulo rucflr{a poxin rouy.
,(,ra Vxpainu 6yna cMepreJrbHa 3arpo3?, lt ro e ycix 6orin, a oco6.nuno ni4
rieAenHoro cxoAy. Tiusxn cr,rJrb,Ha, MoI'yrHr, a nepe4yciu s6pofiHa Vrpaina
MorJra s6epemu cBoro c,yeepeHHicrs y
rar(ux cKJraAHr4x i nnpaeHo Huulis,Ho
Bopoxux yMoBax cBoro reononiTr,rqHoro
Crapa Vrpaina Ao6u CnRtocnana,
BHaHa s roft uac ni4 ceoil,r icropuuuuna
irr,reneM Pycr, 6yna oror{eHa Bopoxt4Ml4
I-[uraHus <<6yru qa He 6yru>> aepxani
rcnsxoi Vxpainn MoxHa 6y.uo nupiruuru
ri.rrxn s6pofiHoro cn.lrolo, 6o nnure axl'HBHa a6pofiHa nonirura MorJra crpin.Lrru ii icuynau,un qK cyBepeHuoi .4ep-
.u,epxaB
a
vu it
ro,{ isHI4.II,rMI{ [
JIeM eH aM
il,
u{o pyfiHyna,nz ocine xr,rrrfl.
ll{onpas4a, He 6y.ro roAi MocKoBcrroi ivrnepii Ha ninHoui, are 6yta iHnta
3arpo3a ure MoryrHr sigaHrificbKa
inrnepia, rKa, onaHyBaBlxrl grBecb E;tus'rxufi Cxia i Ma.uy Asirc, ni,u,ropz.ta co6i
i4 Eo.urapiro ra 6eperu tlopuoro Mopfl.
OnaHysaBrxr4 Ha uboMy npocropi scrc
roprin.lrro fi cucreMaruqHo o6uexyrouu
roprinrrc Vrpaiur,r, ocHoBy posrniry Haruoi crapoAaBnsoi AepxaBH, Bisautin
neperHHaJra, HeMoB ropJIflHKy, 3s'fl3ox
Vxpainr.r s 6aratuur.r pHHKaMH nin4Hn.
L[[o6imrue, ropAa fi sarap6nuubKa Bisanriq nor{ara os6porcnaru fr yxpinaroBaTU MOAepHI,rMI,r, rr,rilluunru Qopreunnau
csoix, cyuixunx s VrpaiHoro, careiliris.
I-lporz VxpaiHu 6ym 36y.q,osaHa fi yx.pinreHa poueflrctxr,rMr,r crpareraM\i ra
6yaiauuurarr,ru Sopreur Capxenr, croJrr,turr xo3apcbxr4x nJreMeH, uro craJra 6asorc ixHr,oi erccnaHcii, 3arpo3orc AJIn oror{eHHq. Carenirsa no cyri Xosapin raKO)I( IIOqaJra rroHeBoJIrorBaTr4 cyciaui Ha.
pOAI,I, HaKJIaAalOqI,I Ha HLIX Tfl)KKy AaHL-
Hy i rpa6yrouu ix repuropii. fl.o roro x
BisaHris, flKa MaJra B)Ke Aocsia y Br.rKopracrysanni Bopoxux siAHocI,IH vlix nooAHHOKr.IMt4 HapOAaMI,I, 3OJIOTOM,
nil
KyncTBoM, AerxeBr.rMr,r noqecTflMr4
cr,rc-
TeMarr,rqHo i nnqHoB,o HaIIbKoByBaJIa oAHHx Ha a,pyrux, a norinr HaKuAaJIa cBoK)
inanepclxy snepxHicrb HaA Hr,rMr,r fi po6u,na ix cs6iMu catenirann.
icHynauHa.
)KABH.
IIe eeazxe
saBAaHHfl caMo crBepAxeH<<6yru tu He 6yru yrpanicrrifi
4epxani>> B:JqB sa ce6e Jrr,rqapcbt<ufi, re-
Hrr
poivHnfi KHfl3b Cnnrocnan, cr.rH lropn.
lcropuru HuHiurstoi ,uo6u Hassanu rlo-
fo 3asoriosHuKoM, aJre He aa6ynarinao,
uo ui sasorlosyBaHufl Csqrocilaza 6yttu
lepoiuuoro rt ycnimHolo o6opoHoro Vxpaiurz ra Mailv Ha ueri poeipnaru Bonoxuft flepcreHb rux rrJreMeH, Hapoain i
.Iep)r(aB, sxi Haua'faJrucr cnycTotxuru Vrcpaiuy, onaHyBarrz
ii
qx repeH nocraqaH.
Hesirrnuxie a6o ysanexHr,trr4 siA ce6e, a norina B,KJTH)qHTu ii lo cnoei ivrnepii. IJe ocraHge 6axaHHq 6yro nocrifi-roro Meroro sisaHrilicr,xoi no.niruxu.
lio.rra Biaaurii He rouracrprJro nosHHicrrc
rriltcuuT u cs,il? rrJrrH, To ri.urxu roMy,
rrlo Vxpaina BurBlaila ce6e AepxaBHoi-Bopqorc rroTyrorc, a caMa BigaHris sxe
6yr,a HaATo noc,ra6,nena rHyrpiruuiuz
irlrprrfanau ii 6opors,6oro sa iunepcnxHli
l'poH ra nocrifitnuuu Br,r3BoilbHr,rMn peBor{rouiql,rn B cepe4uHi inrnepii.
Csqrocran sposyuin,, ulo cyBepeHnic'rr Vxpaiun Br4M,arae s6portnoro Br{cirR
'rlrrlr uasirl nporu
r'opAr.rx
no-BapBapcbroMy
pouein y Bisantii,
npoTr,r Ht4x.
i
canae
Pir, y flr(oMy CssrocnaB noqaB cBolo
icropiorBopqy no.niruxy o6opoHu qyBepeHHocrr{ Yrpainu csoiM aKTHB,HT{M BH-
cTynoM lrpoTr,r
lr
BoporlB,
crapoBr.rHHr.tM ,nironucoM
3a
Harrrr4M
<flogicrb
- IIia qiero
BpevreHuur .IIir>
965-2fi.
Aarolo y crapoBllHHifi xpoHiqi, T axifi ao-
poroqiHuili, vuraenao :
<965. fiiruon CssrocnaB noxoAoM Ha
xosapin. A xo3apu, 3aqyBrxr.r rpo ue,
BI,IpyIxI4Jrr.r ftorray nasycrpiu Ha qoai ei
csoil,r KHfl3eM, KaraHoM, i aifiuurl,rcfl Ha
6rarny; n 6zrs,i Cn,sroctaB nepeMir xosapin i n3ss ix ropo4 Eiay Bexy (ce6ro
cpopreuro Caprens). Biu nepeuir raKo)r(
i xacorie (ro6ro ueprecin).>>
qe pir, y rxoMy
Orxe, 965-2ft piK
rroqaJr-r.rcfl caasHi noxoAr,r
Cnarocnana,
rto BCraHoBuJrH i crpinu.nu B icropii
Bx(e repeA ruM 3Ao6yry cJraBy Onerou
li Iropena, c/raBy ra iM'q seauxoi Pycn,
flK MoryrHsoi AepxaBr{.
PoerpouuBuru Ha nin4gHner{y cxoAi
xosapia, BK"IIo'{I4BIIIu BI,t3BoJIeHHx B'q.
ruqis y ctrcreMy cnoei 4epxanh, a norinr
qcis (ro6ro oceruHuis) i xacoris, CnRrocJraB Br,rpyrxt4B Ha Eonrapirc. I, ax o<<safiHfB 80 ronoaiAae nitonucellb,
po4in y Eomapii ra-craB KHHflxr{rr.r B
llepeacnanqi, HaKJraBrxv AaHVHv Ha rpe.
ris>.
3asorcsaHHq 80 ropo4ia na ,Ilynai n
oAHoMy rlr.rue noxoAi (967 p.)
ue
rinnrH BeJrr,rqesHoi 6panypuocrrr, yAapHoro po3roHy i opraHieaqifiHoi
crpaBHocrr,r floxo ly, a fi 4oras oqeBHA.
noi np[xr.rJrbHocTr,r HaceJreHHfl Eoarapii
ro CsqrocJraBa, qre BoiliJro nJreMiHHo fi
MoBHo cnopi,u,HeHoro BeJIr.{Koro KHflBs
Pycu s fioro npexopo 6pvtuu, a pa3oM
.rloKa3 He
ig
rHrM JrroAflHr,IMr,I JIHuapflMr{, npux?rAo HaceJIeHHfl, aHix n,ig,aHrifi-
JrbHr,IMI,I
cbKy ynoKoprcIoqy fi Br{3ucKy}oqv 3a,nexuicrr.
3Aasanoca 6, 1000 poxin
AaBHr{Ha.
- naqii su.
Are canae ui uparHeHHfl fi iaei
BeJIH Ha roJre 6oro Ciqosux Crpi;rsuin.
eoqKie apuili yxpaincrroi Aep)KaBH B
1918 - 20 poxax, 6ofios,uris nianinr,noi
VrpaiHcuroi Biftcr,rogoi Op'ranisaqii ra
OyH i,. nperrrri, 6ifiUis HenepeBepureHoi
B repoisl,ri Vxpaincrroi noscriHcrroi
Aprraii.
r{.
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
t2
fr
roAi,
HeHHfl
rar i
npopBarncq
I
(27)
renep ue caMe npar-
cHoro Bopoxoro
is rniutis
cMeproHonepcTeHE, re caMe
nparHeHHs siAsa)KHunr s6pofiuuu
r{r.rHoM
cxpinulu 6yrrn uauii y Qopni cyBepeHruoi 4epxanu. Tinsxu roAi, 1000 poxin
'roMv, cynepeHHicrl Vxpainn 6yna 3arpoxeHa s nin,4ua, a renep 6yrra yKpaincsxoi Harrii 3.arpoxeHe 3 ninHoui, ei4
Mocxosii. Toai VrpaiHa MorJra 6opoHnltrcfl HacTynoM Ha Bopora fi raxuM cnoco6onn sarpinnrrr cBoro cyBepeHHicrr ua
corsi poxin. Tenep BoHa 6opoHnrtcr
rinnxu ni,qninnno. Toai Beilacq 6oporr6a za cxpin.neHHs Bxe icHyrouoi ,qepx<aBvt, a renep i.4e 6oport6a sa caue 6yrrq Hauii. Aile qx ro4i, rax i renep, ri cavri iaei senuqi ,cyBepeH,Hocrt4 i c.nann yrcpaiHcuroi Hauii e ocHoBoro Harrrux r{uHin, nucornu i4eaJroM, rrro ropuTb y Ha-
unx
cepqflx.
Kyaulrepoisnry norpi6uult uana renep
6irsure, uix 6yr,s-ronn, KyJrbr ApyrKuroi nro6osu noina 4o noiua, niAniarHoro 6opua Ao 6opqr. Ilorpi6Ha Hau i
Ta caMa ganiaHa 4ucqunriHa, Ta caMa
rorosicm
yMeprr,r
xoxnoi
xBr.rJn4Hra 3a
6para cBoro, ra caMa nipuicrr Apysis
i ircre 6parepcrBo B 6o1o ra B xnrri,
ra caMa nipa n 6escuepruicrr iaefi ra B
nepeMory Hauroi c[paBr,r. Kaxyuz KopoTKo, HaM norpi6Ha ra caMa Jrr{qapcbr(a
iAeororifl cBflrqe,HHoro repoisruy.
A pasorvr is ruM caMe y uboMy e fi Harra Henoxr.rrHa nipa B 4iefiny suuicrn
yxpaiuctxoro cniry HaA posKJlaAHr.rrlbKr.rM MarepinaisrvroM y saxi4rouy cniri.
B icropii VrpaiHn 6ynu rHRsi, sr<i
norop.u,xyBailv 3oJIoroM, Haronaicrb gHcoKo, rroHaA 3oJroro, rliHunu ApyxHHHy
nipHicm, cnaflHy nro6oslrc fi niporo B nepeMorv cninuuux iAeanie. CssrocaaB Haairr He urflHyB Ha npnHeceHi fionry cKap6u, flKHMH xorie Kynr{Tr,r fi gacninnifl
ftoro sisaHrificrxnfi iuneparop.
B icropii aroAcrsa s6eperJrocs Hasixu
cJraBHe cJroBo Cssrocnasa Ao rraqaple
Pycu B o6nuqqi aupiuraabH?rx 6ois i:
6araro .rucnenHirrruMti apuinuu sisaH-
q. t Q7)
}'KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
rificuxoro iuneparopa
F{oaln:aa lluericxis.
I-lepea 6oeu ie sificbxou iuneparopa
lluvricxiq Cnqrocnan rpoMoBr.rB Ao
r'noix Apyx(IrHHuris cBoe 6escueprHe
c,rroBo, flKe craJro sanoB,irovl yxpaiHcr,xoi s6'poi. BisaHrificrxnfi icropux Jlen
l(a"noficrxnft 3arryrcaB y rlpoMoBy Css'r'ocJraBa ocb rax (noaaHo B nepeKJraAi):
<<l-loru6ne cJraBa
nipHa cynyrHr.Iurr
s6poi pycuuin, sri -6es rpyAy nepeMararcrb cycieui HapoAH i 6es nporllrrq
r(poBr.r npr{eAHyrorb ui;ri napog.il, flKuro
rerrep copoMHro BTeqeMo si.4 ponaein. I
raK is xopo6,picrro Harrux npe4xie i s
rtiero i.u,eero, u1o cr,rJra pycnuin 6yna 4o
rrboro qacy HenepeMoxHa, 6ylerr,ro 6opoTr4cfl rro-MyxHboMy 3a Haule xMTt.
B sac HeMae 3Br.rqalo cnacarr.rcn BTer{erc
Ha 6s1611is,qraHr uana a6o >Kr4Tr4 nepeMo)KuflMr,r, a6o, AoBepuuBIrIu 3HaMeHHHx noAsr.rris, yMeprl{ y c.[asi>>.
IIi c,ranHi 6oi nia AepeBycrpoM (ro6ro,I[,opocro.nonr) flpldHecJr\i BeJrI,IqaBy,
xoq i Aopororc xpon'rc ilIalrapig onJlaqeHy nepeMory Cnqrocnasa HaA 6araror(parHo ,{prcilenHirrrHMt4 i xpaute oe6poeHr.rMr.r apnrinnau ropAI.{x porvrein. IIpnurflHbMocf 3 qepru, flK nnr.lgAae rof,
csirrr,rfi MoMeHr y eanraci naruoi xpouiKI,I:
<<Peqe
Cnqrocilas:
r
Hal,r yxe Hixy4n Aisarucs. Xoqe
rtv He xoqeMo, MycI{Mo npufiHartl
6ifrt. Orxe, ue ocopoMllMo Pycsroi aeuni, a JIflxeMo ryr tcictn,ult, 6o ueptai
copoMy He 3Halorb. fxuto BTeqeMo, To
6y.ue HaM copoM. Otxe, He BreqeMo, a
craHeMo MyxHbo .u,o 6oro. f 6yty 6opolncfl norepeAy Bac. fxuto noJlflxe Mon
MO,
ro;roBa, ro.qi canai typ6yfirecn npo cnoi
TOJIOBI,I.
I siAnoniilu soiHr:
A,e, TBofl. KHfxe, noJIoB,a BnaAe.
rav i rr,rh narui
I
roJIoBu BJroxr.rMo.
nirHs.rucb pycyuui .qo 6nrru s 6ofiorovry naai. | 6yna ciua xopcroKa, flt
nepeuir CsqtocraB, a rpeKlr nonriranu.
I p),r,r" Cesrocilas y croJllaulo BisaH-
13
rii, poa6lrBaroqn Qopreui, Rri Aoci croflrb nopoxui>.
V szcaiA,i unx 6ois i nenepeMorn Cssropaufi sisanrificrxnfi iuneparop 6ys 3HoBy npr.rMyrrreHufi, yxe He
rrepunft pa3, cKJracrrl KopncHr.rfi a;rs VrcpaiHu roproBeJrruufi 4oronip.
llepevrr.rp's fi AoroBopu Biaamii 6yttu
uiponorvrHi. Tax i nic.rrs flepeMr{p's i AoroBopy si CsqrocJraBoM, BoHa, paeou is
<uhpo'u> lro6onu, 3paAJIr,IBo, qepe3
csoix 6onnapctxnx careniris, HaMoBtiJra fleqeHirin u,anacrll Ha KHfl3fl CsqrocrraBa, sx ein 6yle Beprarr.rcfl is cBoero
1'ocrrraBa,
AaHHHolo, aJIe s nocta6JleHr,rM xi.nsxicno
ceoiM JrHrIapcrBoM.
Ha rux rrpocropax ue ryilnilfi op.[u
ne.reHirin, uro Ayxe paAo npufinaann sa-
oxoqyBaHHrr cyci4in VrpaiHu Ao Hara.qis i r'pa6yHxy. I caue s 6orc B rIHMr{ Ar.rKuMu opAaMH BnaB Cgmocnan, o.qun ia
rrali6ilrurux repoin Pycu-VxpaiHn.
Be"uuxoi i uoryrunoi yxpaiHcrroi
Aepir(aBu BonoAnruupa Be;ruKoro He 6y.ro 6
6es nonepeAHix no4nnrin ra oprauisauifiuoro aocni4y apruili Csqrocrana. A
Iuo roJIoBHe, AepxaBa Bo.ro4ul,rupa Be-
6ym 6 HeMoxJrHBa 6es .[o6pe
oprauisosaHoi siricrxosoi ApyxHHH 3
.,rr.rKoro
ycix
3eMeJrb VxpaiHrn.
Torr,ry c.ui4 npr..rraAarn
co6i
seauxufi
sanosir CsqrocraBa, u{o BoJrro, AepxaBnicrr i cynepesuicrr ycraHoBJrroerbcrr
r'i,rsxl,r
BJracHHMr.r cHJraMr4, repoiuul,tlu.t
noxonius, Rxi )Kr.rByrr, Ha
rpornai 6ararlox croairl. A.re un cnila
nauii MycHrb 6yru He a6uqra. Ue Harp.yx(eHa BoJrfl uinnx norolins, piureHux
Ha xrrrr i cueprs, nipHlrx iAei, repoiv.lycr.rJrJrflMr.r
HHX.
.Iluuapi Eaeapy s o6ilr.r.{qi cuepru, tr1o
y niui 3 Bopoxprx KyJreMe'riu, MorJrur ule BprryBarr.r cBoe xr,rTTfl,
st<6u 6y,lu 3peKJrr.rcfl cauocriftHocru VxpaiHu i csoix iaefi. Ail,e soHu ni4xuuylrH Bopoxe flpMo fi uyxi iaei. BipHi rpaaruii .rnqapin CnqrocnaBa, BoJri"rrr,r slreprx, AoBepuHBnrH repoiuHoro quHy.
I-lepea CB,o€Io cMeprro ni4nosiau KaraM
cnieou: <UIe He BMepJra Vrpaina>.
tytBl4,iracn irvr
yKPAiHCbKE KO3AUTBO
l4
Tax caMo rl{csqa poxin roMY 3 Ycr
yMuparoqux .rrllqapig CnRtocraoa, nri
rraAaJrr{ s 6o10 ig poMef,Ml{ qI{ AI{KI{MI{
opAaMI{, JIyHaB IsIHq: <Caaga rcHssegi
Csnrocrany!>
I uefi repeAcMeprrulfi 3oB nuuapis
CssrocnaBa MycHMo noqyru it renep ie
rtu6ur^w rl,lcflt{oJlirtn, 6o qe KaHq 6egcueprHoi Aylui yrpaincmnx au[apin.
Eopors6a Ba iAeann yrpaiucttcoi Hauii
Tpr{BarHMe TaK AOETO, flK AOBrO He BI{flBHTbcfl ocraroqHolo nepeMororo 6escMeprHa snuictr yxpaincr,Koro aHIlaPcbKoro i.u,earisuy.
FIau, yrcpainuaM, He rpe6a carH npo Hi6eJrroHris; trto6 BHcJIoBI{TH upito, ulo
KoJrr,rcb, Moxe, n ictopii noflBllTbcfl JIHuap-cnacllTeJlb, sliltHl,Ifi eiA BilaAu 30'
Jrora fi reurHnx cLIJI HaA rIuM, a qepe3
Hboro i HaA icropiero. Tari nuuapi nxe
lcuyrcrr B icropii VrpaiHu, srilelri B
nocrarflx rHasin, ix aipnux ApyxiHHHHxin, xosaxiu, npos'iAHHxis qH 6,egcMeprHnx 6opqin yrpaiscnroi BI{3BoJrbHoi peeoilIoqii. Touy HaM 3aneBIHeHa n icropii
repeMora, flK rirnxu Halua uauis, flK qiricrs, ycni4orvrirr co6i csifi iAeau i na
fioro oc.Hosi TBopHrHMe BJIacHHfi HoaHfi
.rraA i rat<uir xe JIaA n icropii nloAcrBa.
Xoq gulinr4{rucfl Aesri [oHflTTr fi sosniurri o6cranuuu, aJre roft caMHfi gos
icropuv,Hoi cni4ovtocru KilI'Iqe Hac npoAoB)KyBarLI
i
6opors6y uinnx noxoniHr
e,u,ificHloBorn Haluy saqioHanuny uiciro.
Lr.
Oco6nuno yrpairrcrra MoJIoAb MycHTb
6yru cai4oua roro, ulo BoHa 4icrana y
cnaArr{HHy s,iA csoix npe4lcie, Ao sroi
tinsxu tpariuui cropiHxl.l
icropii, a ft nepioAu Haft6inuuroi
it nean,{i yxpaiucrroi Halrii. [i
c,rasHi nepio4n nauoi icropii e raKox
AoKa3oM stiaeHns B xHTTff Haluoi iAei
'roAi, KoJIH BoHa xHJIa n quui tli.ltoi HaHaJrexarb He
ruaruoi
crraBH
rrii.
IIe 6yae raKox 6oPorr6a 3 TI{MH 3anHrxKaMH pa6crna ft onopryHislty, s. yroniquuur,t iAeqil,In rI,Ix, flKIlM yce ue
cHr{Tbcff r{yxa JracKa, qri sce qe 6es ynHHy xoqyTb AonacyBaTl,Icfl Ao KoxHoro MoMeHTy, MoAvt Ltu caa6ocrn qyxuHqig.
I{e 6yae raKox 6opots6a ga eiAsoloBaHHr Haruoi icropuuHoi cnaAurHHI'I, fll(v
Bopor rraMaraerbcr 3arap6arr'r. pas.ou_ is
rrauloro KpalHolo
i noxasaru
cB,lToBl cn3-
ra icropiro Mocxosii.
Tox e6yairvr y co6i npucnaHi nnuapcrxi qecHorl,I, euiqniu cBolo aro6or go
Vxpaiuu fi nipuicrs ii iaesu, a noHaA yce
AUTHHy
AoqacHHM 4o6Pou, uo
po6nts nIoAI{Hy uenilnnuKoM 3oJlororo
reJlbuq. 36yaiu y co6i csiAoMicrs 6esclreprHoi ayuri JIHIlapfl i ii AiftcHoro
as'Raxy 3 ,u,yxonicrro nciei VxpaiHu. A
roAi He 6yae B Hac Hisrux cyunisin y
Hauy nepeMory.
roropAxyfiuo
(Cxopoueno ea <foMoHoM Vxpdinw>>)
IIPO EHTY3Ifl3M
Foplicru n uafi6ytHix noxoainHsx
<<Jlnul,e eAHicno BHTBoprMo
uy nouix rryxnMt{ JIK}r,bMtt>.
1 (27)
I
noua.
(Oaer Caurcq noJloBa V'rpaincuxoi Cryaesrcuroi fpoualu s qiraro l97l poxy).
Bee ,eurysinsmy He flo.u,arcTbcfl rap'Hi i,u.eaan; 6eg si.[Barn He BHHoHyIoTb-
cfl noqecHi noAgn:ru.
Enrysincr, srnfi Molr(e [oMnJrnrucs, Baprye 6iruure, uix uepiuyunfi.
uo He noMHirferbcs. llepulonry Moxe BAaTHcf ,[iao, a ApyroMy Hi.
Moaonicru xiuqa€Tbcs roAir RK racHe eHtyaiRolt.
(Is "uyuo,K, aptreHTincuxoro MlrclruTe.rtg Xoge lHxenepoca)
L{.
| (27)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
15
€nren fpe6imra
3AIIOPO3bKI 3BUqAI
(3 nonicru <<tlafixoncurufi>)
floqa,ro eeuopiru, KoJnr [epeA Har.rrnfloAopoxniuu noKa3a/racs rBep A:aHfl,
MH
o6neAeua BHcoKHM 3eMJIflHI,Iu aa.lovt, i3
rau6oxuM poBoM HaBKpyrr.r frt rracroKoJroM. Bat 6yn o6crasfleHufi rapuaraMrr;
3a BaJroM po3urflrascs rovriH, Kypr.rJrr.rcE
KoMHHr,r, 6[Hu{as sorornr:r xpecr uepKar.r i crpuui.ta Br4coxa As,niunqa; a ii si-
osAo6reHr,rx AoporHM xauiuusvt; . nepeA
o6pasauu ropi.rtl.r JrflMnaAI{, i nucitto qeJrr.rre cpi6He uepKoBHe ,nauiraAuto;
ri.nnxaAecqTb BocKoBr4x cniuo$. f.cHel !o1
piru B HboMy i sia6usaroq?rcb rHB.tQ,gllgr
KyqHx ruarax o6pasin,. ocBiurpBaJrrJ
Becb KypiHs.
Ha rrepuovry
IIia
o6paealaur, 3a;crQJre;Mo.
uicqi
cra.qiB rypiuHurl,:ore.-
MAH.
Konu Muxura e Onercienr yeiftu,uu a
Ko3aKr,r Bxe ai6panucr Ha Be:
qeplo i rynoro croflJrr.r cepeA xiuHarH,
rypinr,
[q,7[QCHO pO3MOBJIflIOT{U, XTO
rIpO UIO nO-
[aJro. Ha cu"rry nponxaJlllcr BoHH Ao ,o.
raMaHa nouix KoBaKaMil, u1o HeparrJ
Rcryrrarncq Ha6ix sia u{elpux urroBxaHuis MzruT-n i po3MoBJrsnu Aati, Hg 3Bp,
p,Tarcr{H Hanirr yBarlr Ha re, xro ix rrrroB- .-,
xaB.
3aopoe, 6arury! _ cKa3aB Muxu'ra- ,KJraHflIoqr4cb y rrorc oraMaHori; O;rexcift rex rax spo6un.
.:
6or
Xp,ecr 3 ocraHHs,oi Ciqo,eoi l{ep,xnu
lloxpornu llpecnatoi. rEu.ropoluui
KoH r"ugAi.rl.t tapMarr{ Ha
nci
qorupu
cropoHH.
Or
Ciq-naaru,
CKagas Mqrr,rra.
- Qsqla floxpona,
\o,.ailv KoBa- 3HflJrI{ uarIKI,I, nepexpvcrvtilvtcf i e'iKH,
B ropoAcbr{y 6parray.'Kosaxq noixaJrr.r xoxsnrf y cnifi xypiHl.
Kypinu ,1. 6yna-oam serrzr{esHa
xiruuara, rri6u BeJrr,rra 4epen'Rua rxona.
xaJrH
-seeceJrr.rB ?
roruosurl rp4cJraB y mift Ky-"Ot
piHl
uonoro Ko,3aKa.: .::', 'i ' .'
.* Paxr.. Iru, :6pariry, n'ipyeru y Xpu-
-
Bipyro.
A l1o ro6i Ka3aB xoruoBufi?
- flosaxarz craprxux, 6uru Boporin xpzcrr.rrHcbKoi nipz ra 6ycypMeHis.
Io6pe!
[-onqpun: crgflTr,r Ao cMepru 3ur
rpoMaAy i cnnry eipy; siqoro He Ma,r.r4
cBoro, xpiu s6poi; He xeH?rrprcfl.
' -- Ao6pe,
4o6pe! lllo x( rLr srianv ii?
-- 3ri,qnufi, 6arury.
6es nepecriHor, 6ee nepeAinor, uo Mo-:r
. Iuteuo?
rJra noMicruru e co6i 6insur n'sru a6o
_- A norina cKa3aB: Tr4 ecu,nonciBzq.
rrrecrr4 cor r{oflosira; KpyroM nonia crirax iAz s nonoeuqiscuxzli xypiHs; rat.r
HaMH KypeHq 6ynu nocraBJreHi .{Hcri Ae>r1,e r? xosaris Tenep He crae.
pen'aHi croJII,I, AoBKoJra HI,Ix /IaBKLI; ne- flpasAa, HeMa'B.MeHe r.e.nep i .ropeauili xyr 6yn 3acraBJrenzfi o6pa3aMn lr4pbox
coreHb troBHrlx; 6araro ocTaJroB 6ararux 3oJrorr.rx i cpi6nux rrarax, cr e Kpuvry, qapcrBo irr,r ne6ecHe!.. Hv,
r6
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
nepexpecrr{cfl nepeA o6paaauu ra ft ocranafics s Hautilu ronapncrni.
Tuu qacorra xypiHni ryxapi nocrasu,rn
Ha croJrax 4epen'nHi xopllra 3 rapflqorc
Kauerc fi 4epen'tai 6apwrKlr s snHol,r i
MeAOM, Ha KOTpHX B,r,rcifl[ AepeB'flHi rOe-
uri 3 rar{KyBaruMu pyqKaMH (rli rosui
Ha3r,riBaJrlrcff
Ha
Ciqi <uuxalttuxauu>>),
i pu6y, BBaxcaroqn Ha
po3Hocr{Jrr.r x.ui6
re, u1o6 BoHa 6yta o6ep,Hena roJroBoro
Ao oraMaHa; npH,HecJrH Ha qrcrifi aosuifi Aour{i BeJrereHcbxoro oceTpa, nocraBHJrH fioro Ha crq6ao (ni,u,suurenHa)
[epeA oraMaHoM i, BJroxHBrrrH Ha rpyAflX pyKr.r, HH3,bKo nOKJIOHI,IilVICfl, MOBtrIfl-
qu:
[216Ky, Ber{epfl Ha CrO.ti!
Cnacu6i, tuonoAlli,
cKa3aB oTa- nycn, BrflpoMaH, ycraB, no[paBHB cnni
cry,BaBcr, nzpic i ro.rocHo 3aqaB:
Bo ivr's Orqs i CnHa i Cssroro
Ayxa...
ArvriHu! rpHMHyJro B KlpBHi, i
- no6oxHo gaMoBrfio.
sce
.--
KypiHHrafi BHpasHo npoqurab Kopor-
i cis ea crin,
Ao neuepi: BMHrb Ko3aKH
Ky MoJrHTBy, nepexpecrr.rBcs
ue 6ys
3HaK
xro nonaB, nirurro pyKax uuxafiluK.u, niAuflJrr{cfl po3MoBH, roniH, cuix.
Ta y Bac Ha Ciqi iAqrs qprcro, o.
xaftno,
a flK cMar{,Ho, xoq 6u fi retnuanociAaara 3a croJru, Ae
JrH
Hosi!
-
q.
I
e7)
roBopHB Onexcifi cBoeMy ro-
Muxnri.
I-lia xineub Beqepi xyxapi sifiunucs r;
KyrKy cepeA KypeHq; oraMaH ycraB, 3a
BapHrxeBi
r r,tl,t yci Ko3aKI,I, rlpoqLITaB MoJIt4TBy, tro_
rfiroHr.rBcr o6pasau, i sci Ko3aKH rex;
noriru Ko3aKH BKJToHHJIHcb oraMaHoBl,
posKJraHrJrvcr. naix co6oro i nxaoHuna_
cr KyxapflM, MoBJrflLtHi <<Cnacu6i, 6par.iKH, rrro HaroAyBaau!>>
A Ue Ha ulo ?
cnr{ras Orexcifi
Muxury.
Taxa noBeAeHqiR, s noniruxa. Bo_
Hr.r- ;11 raxi caui KoSaKH _ naqapi, flK
inuri. 3a uo x BoHr.r HaM cJryxunz? Or
rrau ina i 4aeuo [raHy.
Ilicns neuepi xypiH,Hzfi niaifiruoB Ao Ae.
pen'auoi xapHaBKH, rrIO erorJra Ha oKpeui,rrr croti, xaHya B uei lueJrsra i sflfiuos
s KypeHfl; KosaKH ,turluilu raK caMo.
KnHr Csifi [reJrflr,
cgaaan Ma- O"rrerciesi, 3aBTpa
- Ba qi rporui
KI,ITa
ryxapi KyrrJrflTb npuuacin
i saaAsrb HaM
o6ia i
s'e,{eprc.
flznHi gsu,rai!
BnxoAflqr.r
3
AyMan Orercifi,
KypeHff.-A Hanrpyru Kype-
Hfl Bxe rpuuinn nicni, 4sreuinu 6aruay_
pH; oAr{H poBKa3yBaB crpaurHy .uefeu4y,
apyrr.rfi npo y.u,a nuft nanap,, inrurali ,ial
AHpaB rponaKa... A MoJroAr.rK, cpi6Hunr
cepnoM Bucrynarcqr.{ 33a nncoxoi Assi.
uur1i, Kr.rAaB .uaniAHe csirno Ha uj pisuorraaHirni ryprn.
... (y xosamin 3aKoH: a6o ,cuepru, a6o cno6oAa. [Ipara I som,Hocri fio_
}ty 6i"ntu ull.lIi, EI{ XHTTR. f npoJIJI'K) KpoB 3a s6epexernrq ,fiono ono6o,(ll.
Hapoa VrpaiHcux[fi ulsuAure noKHHe cnoi ociAxn, Hix crane pa6oru... Tsxr(e spMo, niA sr{uM nepe6ynae Mocrosclrtlfi Hapql, i ao ,Koro nin snux,
sosciM He Halaerbcs Anfl Toro, Iuo6 nopa6orr{rr{ ropny ryuty ffosa4uxoi
Heu.iiD.
(caona 3 ycr FerruaHa Masenr s (MeMyapax
creprau l7M p.).
r'
Aeeua a' opnifi, Au_
q. L (27)
I
Tr.rBHr,IKa
l9
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
JIlOJri4Hy 3
'ICHIIM
poSyMOM AI{-
ri qacn saAyMy. Bis
Benuxoro Pycrxoro
cMinnsoro flK Ha
6ys
BHHHK
KaHuJrepoM
s rerbMaHoM IgaHoIu BuroscbKHM sa qoni. BiH 6yn yqacHuKoM cJraB.
Horo 6oro nil KonoronoM s 1659 poui,
:3,IaBaJrOCb
Ae rerbMaH IsaH Bilroscsxufi
It,i914212.
lll,o6
Brrv'ryrcrr
B arMocQepy AaHoi
e-
rroxH, 3po3yMirH O6CraBr,rHLI CepeA qKnX
icropuuHufi Qaxt, s6aruyrr t1i,
6U api6nwtKu 3 fKLIx cKJIaIIe Ma6yrb HaftAaerbcr flKacb noAifl
BaxJrr4Biue 3aBAaHHf- HayKoBqfl Ao
c.uiAsuxa. Mu 3HaeMo, qIE a,osiAyeMocb
rrpo fKycb noAiro. [s no.qifl e sa3HaqeHa i4 e, a6o crae 3araJlbHo ai4onaa, aJIe
rrle, uo uafiuixaniure, MoxJIt4Bo HaBiTb
i s serraxiri vripi ceHcalliftHe, flK i caua
no4ia, ui xy.iricn Qaxty BaJll{urarcTbcfl
.rAe6i.nrura B 3araJrbl{oMy HesiA,olr,Ii. floai6ne i s lOpiena HeuupnqeM.
He ri.nsxu icropuKH Bopoxrrx HaM HapoAie, rK: rroJrfKu, naocxani, [ocraBI,IJIu
rocrarb tOpin FleMupuua B HerarI,IBHouy nacairreuui, aJre raKox.i uaui ictopvKt4, nx: npo$. M. lpyurencrxr,tft, BsqecJraB .IlunnHcrxufr i renepiuni pa4nn.
cr-,xi icropuxrE He sncs,irnrcrcrt HaJIexrr(-) nocrari tOpin Heuupnua, 6o stlAtto
ufl [ocrarb He nciu noAo6aeTb,cfl. flpuxrrJrbHo nocraBr,rJrHcs Ao Hbo'ro i npo
rrboro, icropuxn, rK: Bo.noAuuup AHto.
HoBr,rq, Opecr .Ilenuumuill i norlcrrufr
icropur
rynnauisnay
rpoQ.
CraHicaan
Kor.
B naurili icropii Vxpainu saMaJIo npucBflqeHo uicus .qnn peQoprvrauii HZr 1lKpBincrxzx 3eMJrflx. 3uaeuo rinsxu npo Heseruqxi 3raAKr.r rpo Opanqa CropraHy
i
Ccvresa By,u,Horo.
A
nos,arHM flKuxocb
roKJraAHiurzx eiAorvroctefi no3a KHr{)K.
Koro rpoQ. M. fpyurencbxoro <<Icropia
qLITaq
pe.rlirilinoi 4yl,t,xz ua VrpaiHi>>,
- lOpin
He sriafi.ue. Kpivr roro, ro oco6u
Hervrr.rpuua, fl,K <<coUi,H,iqHI,IHa)> a6o qr to
Il Hac npuftHaro,
<apiaHuna>), nocTa.
He ri.[Hd,r IIpa't\LtttrwCf, 3 3a,cTepexeHHflM
BocJraBHa aJre rqe 6inlure KaroJruubxa
uepKBa. Torvry ro fl s Ir,Ioifi npaui HaMararr.{Mycfl Br.rBecru nocrarb lOpin Heuupuqa ua icropu,{}ry apeHy s ycinra fioro
rileanauu i
sa,qyrr,raMu.
Eo 6ya" uo
5yAo, siH raxu 3acJryx?r,B co6i na ue. BiH
vrix iuurr,rM HaJrexaB Io roJroBn!,rx aBTo.
piB la,u,susxoi yroAr.r, BeJrr{qe3,Hono i
KnqsincrBa
AouIeHTy
po3rpoMr.rB MocKoBclxi . nifictra. Bis i
BrraB xeprBoro :n.rA'reAxeHoi Mocxgorc
r(osarrbxoi uepui.
O,co6;fi.rno nport Hboro BeJra KaMuauiro Mocxna, He nepe6uparoqu ro.qi
H ceoix'saco6ax. BoHa x 6o 6aqufla s
r.rL,oMy crrpHTHo_ro notirura - AI,InJIoMara i ue6esr.equofe .qas ce6e [pornB,Hr.rxa. I naperuri MocxBa cBoro.AocflrHyJra,
B6umaroq!.r Heuupnua pyKaMr,r yxpaiu.
crxoi uepni. A no fioro cnrepri ror{aila Bu
riHrqyBarH BCro eai6Hy KogaqbKy crapurr{Hy, qxa sNrina KepyBaru AepxaBHr.rMH
cnpaBaMu. Eo xoq noBcraHHfl flporu
llo.uluri ni4Hiuano crapLIHHe Ko3aUrBo
rerbN{aHa Eor,uaua Xuetr,HnubKoro pa"
sovr ie qepHro, aJre Bxe Kogausxy AepxaBy ayrvri"ua 6y.u,ynaru rinsru noxoaaqeHa r.rrJrflxra, flKa MaJIa Ao Toro ni4noai4Hy ocniry, sAi6Hocri fi xucr.
I-lic"us cMepru lOpia Henaupuva i upelcranHnxiB Bu3HaqHoi rosaqtxoi crapur{.
tiu, flKy Ko3aubKa r{epHb a6o gu,Hr{rqnna.
a6o siAAaJra MocKaJrsM y pyKH, a ri uro
crapuHHy a6o 3HHuIr,IJrr,r, a6o gacuaili.l
B Cu6ip, Ho,BonocraJla Ko3aubKa craprrrr{rHa 3 T. 38. <(flocnoJlvtTvtx xoaaxis>) He
MorJra ra fi ue MaJra sAi6Hocri nrauynarn
<<ctuxiro uepHi>>..
Bia roAi
nor{HHaerbcfl
cvMHa cropiHxa Icropii VrpaiHrn, 3araJrbrro 3BaHa <<PylHoro>. flonropuJracf rIfl
iryina i nicnq 1918 p.
fx6u repeMora nia Kosoronou B
1659
:r'o He
poui 6ym HarrexHo
nhxopucraHa,
croflB 6n renep MocKoBcrxurt colAar Ha,[ Jla6oro, ane fi uaa ,[Hinpona. Ha
xaJrb ue rpisHe raBpo xaocy ue ft Aorerep rpHBae B HarxoMy uapoai. He ri;rrKr.r raM ua piAHl.rx 3eMJr.sx, aJIe fi ryr ua
evrinpauii y ,senuKoMy poscinHni (aisc.
nopi). [i4crynHe e6uscrno lOpis Heulr.
puqa ue rane6ua cropiuxa s Haruift ic.
lopii. laHe6ny i ueonpaBAaHy ponrc rinirpan'ro4i, cnasHurt s cgoiMu TroxoAa-
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AIITBO
20
s{. I (27)
Ha rarap romosuft 3anopissxoi uun lOpifi sinuHoayuHi norJrflAll, cuiJnr.
Ciqi Inan Cipro. IIe rpiaHe <<MeMeHro sicrr AyMKH, npnn'a3aHicrr ,u,o esponefiraopi> Nrn Hauroi i,cropii i aaq uauux cuxoi KyJrbrypr.r, a pa3oM 3 KpoBr,r cioro
poAy -B3rrB siH 6y'fiinfi reMnepaMeHr.
B!,r3BoJrbHHx 3Maraus. Ta uo6 ue Bce Ha'
Jre)KHO aposynriru fi ouiuatz, xouy ryt
s,xufr qacTo Kofocb g <<ocirux i crareq-
\arv
[oKa3aru nocrarb tOpia Herunpraua, TasiH .(iftcuo 6ya, a r{HTaq Hexafi caM co6i spo6urs 3 ro'ro BucHosru.
Kr.rM, flKr,rM
***
AHrnrpinirapcsrufi, a6o apiancrfi,rfi
pyx, sxuri sano,{arKyBaB iralificsrufi peQoprvrarop @ancro CouiHyc e 1578 poui
n Kpaxo,ni, Ha6paB y flonruti opranieauifiHoi Qopuu, i oQoptrlllB cBoto Hayxy
B r. 38. <<PaxoneubKoMy KarexisMi>.
3 flonnuti rorxnplascq ueli peQopua.
ropcnxuft pyx Ha Bo.nnsr i Vxpainy, .Ee
siH sHafiuog 6araro npnxunbHurin cepeA raMour,uroi p y c b K o - y K p a iHcrroi rr/rqxrr.r. I xoq ynopinuaHni s iHun4Mr,r cerrauri, apirurisnr, uu fir fioro niegix1e nor{ar}i HesHBaTr.r <<coUiuisHiau>
niA fioro ocHoBHHxa Coqinin, 6yn HeBeJIHTIKOIO CCKTOIO,
TO BCC X TAKH
SYITAiU
npnrrrHyru Ao ce6e 6ararsox qreHis
BH3Har{Hr.rx poain. Hasirt cepeA 6rngrKoro oroqeHHs KHfl3fl KoucrgHTHfIa Ocrpo3bKoro, roro senerHn ft o6opoHqn
llpanocnasHoi Ileprcnu, sHaxoAHMo neprulax apinn. [o roi Honoi, rvro4epHoi Ha
ri qacu nipn nprrcrynarorb tari nnsnaqni poAu soilHHcsxoi i noaics,roi ruaqxrr,r, rK: Boricsri, BofiHapoacr,xi, fyaenu,ri-BorcrzHcsxii Hannuqi - lllnaHoncrxi,
Cenrcru, Xpe6ronu,{i fi Heuupuui.
II[o ropKaerrcq HeMhpuvin, ro xoqy
rvr noAarr.r KoporeHbKy feHeaaoriro ixHboro poAy. Vocwn Heuupuu'Mas 4-ox
cnnin. AH4pin, poAoHaqanuriHxa qepHr-
xiscrxoi ;riHii, Marnin,
po4oHaqarbHq-
ninii, CeueHa fi IsaHa. AHapift MaB cHHa CrenaHa. Marsifi'Mas 4-x
cnHis: OnercaHg,pa, Carvrift.ua, . Muxoly
Ka oJreBcrxoi
i Kpr.nuroQa. IsaH r{as AoqKy @eoaopy
eavrixHro sa Onexcan4pou faucrxru.
Cusauu CrbiiaHa 6yfin, tOpili, Crenas i
BonoAzcnas.
3 uepHrxincsxoi ;riHii nepur.rM nepefirrroB Ha MoAHe apinHcrno 6arrro lOpix,
Crenau Heuupuu. [Io 6ars,rosi oAiAH.
Hux Helinpuuin Br4pHBaB s piAnoro ce,'I;l
'ra BoAr,IB cgiraMz no roAiurHix rurqxax
ulJlrxercbKl4x <<6nyrarcr{Hx ilLluapin>>, ro
Ha Ciq 3anoposrxy flK uanpfixna4
To 3HoB
Cauift;ra ta IsaHa Heuuplzvis
sa zno6vtqHl,IurBo BoeHHe, <<Ha- tuapnaHllH), i HaisaH Aol4ie [IJIrxercbKI,Ix>>, rK
npuviporra KpururoQa Heuupuva, u{o
6r's noKapanufi s Kuesi Ha ropJlo B JII{crcnaAi 1612 poKy, 3 HaKa3y rpeAcraBr ?rKa BJranv Piqnocnoturoi Toruaura 3anoftcsroro.
flx szuqe cKa3aHo, xoqy 3BepHyrH ro.;roBHy yBary Ha t{epnaxincsxy niHiro HeuHpzvis, s sxoi enfiuros BJIacHe lOpift
Heuupuu.
rAn.u,pifi Henrnpnu 6ya nnacHLIKoM noci.rocreli y tlepHaxoni, a xpirrt toro 6yn
xriscuxuM cyAAerc. B Au4pin 6ys cLIH
Crenau, flKoro AHapifi nocI,IJIae srfi{rucs
3a I(opAoH, noAi6Ho-flK ue po6ra.rn I'ofi-
cr,xi fi Bofiuaposcxi.
B ciqni 1604 poKy inaarpHxyJlloerbcrt
uonoAnfi Crenas Heunpuu pa3oM is PoMaHoM foficrxnna n Axaaerr,rii naicta Hopuu6eprn (FlsrcpH6epry) s AnrrAopQi.
AraAervriq ufl 6yta ni6epanrHoro HanpflMKy, xoq i cnHpaJlacfl Ha I'erssetcrrv
xoHSeciro. Ta sxe pir nianilxe THx o6ox
uo.rro.uuiB 3HaxoALIMo B yninepcr.rreri B
Ilageri B lllnafiuapii, Ae BoHLI nor{HHarorb perynapni cryaii.
I-licas gaxinqeHHn cry,u,ifi, nonepTaerb.
cs CrenaH Hervrupuq Aa BaruxisuuHy, ,lle
oapyxyerbcq 3 Maprorc BofinaponcbKoro, rteper(oHaHorc apinurorc. 3roAont
i, capr CrenaH
Heuupau npr.ulyqyerbcfl
Turr,r caMI{M o6oe craroTb
ruMH lri[uuuu cTo'BnaMu Hosoi aipu Ha
,(o apinHcrna.
BofitrHi, BoHn 3aKJraAalorb y csoix noci.roctsx apinHcrxali co6op i u:xo.ry. Ha
vnpaBnreJrr rxKoJrH 3arrpouyrorb flerpa
Croiscrxoro. Crenau Heruupuv 6epe
.uyxe aKrr{BHy yqacrb y a,iqnrHocri apiqHcuxoi uepKBr,I, npo uo csiAqarr rl'oro
q.
I
}'KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
e7)
.{acri [oAopoxi ao Micretlra Parosa
B
Ilo;rru1i, i ua apinHctxi cHHoAI4. Ocranrii,o uo6yBaB nin y Paxosi pa3oM is Isar:cM i Crenauona BofiuapoBcbKuM, i tOpienr ia Mapu,IHoM t{anrzqauu - [IInaHoBcbKI,Inru. 3 Toro qacy 3axoBaJlacr,36e
per,'raca AeAzrauis Crenaua Heuupuua,
BrrHCaHa Ao a.nr6oMy cI4BoroJIoBoMy IIa'r pinpxoni ApiaHcbxoro Co6opy, AHapiesi s ,Iho6.nrauqq - Jlrc6ine(lxon'ry' iloJlbcbxoro i raruHcbrolo MoBaMI'I.
flisHiule orpl{Mye Creuan He*rupuu
sia noJlbcbKoro KopoJIfl nolaiuaqiro Ha
oBpyubl(oro crapocry, a noriu Aicrae
uafinrarqy aBroHoMiuuy ri4Hicrr, 6o crae
xuiscrl(Hrvr niAroruopieu. Cnoi Aei AoHs'
xH siAAae savlix 3a nepeKoHaHI'Ix apiau.
KarepuHy 3a flaera XpuctoQopa CeHrcry, 2 no fioro cnrepri sa Auapiq JIeu1I'IHcbKoro, AeprlTcbl(oro BoeBoAy Ha flouo'
p'Io, a O,neHy sa Mzxo;ly Jho6iHelrbKoio. Haiicrapluoro cBoro crlHa Iopia nocu.,rrae Ao cJIaBHoi Ha ri qacu apinHcsxoi
axaAeuii s N,Iicreqry Paroni. flovrep CrenaH Heuptputl 1630 pory. Llepes ABa poKr.r BMI{pae i iioro 4pyx'uHa. 3anuuraIorb BoHI,I Tpbox cruris: IOpir, Crenaua i
Bo;ro,[,vtcJIaBa.
IOpifi Heuupttu HapoAI'IBcn n 1612 poui. Csolo ocnity 3aBAflqye eiH He rirlxz
csoiNl HenepeciqHl,IM s,u,i6nocrflM, aJIe Ta'
xox i
flpexpacuoMy BI'IxoBH?Irosi IK]IM
6yn AH4piiI PyrroBuq. He 4lEnuo x, ulo
rauufi, crasHLIIl i susHaq;:^ufi. sa ri qaclr
npoQecop MareM arv:rur Parincsroi Axa.u.euii, Ploaxivt' [[lrerMaH, ApyKyloqu B
1630 poui cBolo HeuoAeHHy, rK Ha ri qa'
cr4 npaqrc rI. H. <IHCTITyUIOHyM MATEMATIKAPVM>, n u. Paxoni, rPI4cBn
rHB MoJIoAoMy lOpieni Hervrnprnuy ui3a"u'rafi posair n. n. <<I-EOMETPIfl>>, Ae
BHBqeHHa
oxoqye MoJIoAoro lOpin 4o
reonrerpii. Mix iHruuu []IilIe siH rare:
<€ y re6e rIoJIfl, nicz i 6arrra. 3anx4u
rra 6yaaeu npucyr.Hiu npu ixHt,oMy 3eurenripenHlo, q?I ro ro4i, fK BoHI'I nepe'
xo,rlfrb ffK MaerKogi cnaAKLI, tIH To flppl
Br,r3HaqeH-Hi
ixuix uex. ,[lo Toro
Bcboro
norpi6Ha reoMerpin, nry Mox(eu sacrocoByBa'rl{ i 6es sroi rerep raK TpyAHo
2r
o6ifirucq, raK sx 6es BoAr,r i nofnro> -i Aanuue noBr{ae npo+. lUrefnaan MoJro-
Aoro lOpia Henaupuua <<leolaerpin
(:'rae rarox y [pnroAi s ilnuapcbKr.rx 3alinarrRx, 3 flKHMH rH nisHiue BycTpiHerucn. tlu ro npra 6y4oni QopruQirauifi,
ru,r B Har(pecilenHi uan, niArralaHui ruis.
rrpla o6c"rysi raprr,rar i r. A. t)
I-lpoQeco'p [IlrernaaH xBaJII,Iro
,y,
ono--'
,rroAoro Henaupu4a, aJre flpuraAye tfouY
'raKorr<
u{o6 ue gasis le.aliir cBoro Beat-
Mr4uaHoBHofo 6arnxa Crenaua Heuzp4-
H2, i uro6 y3flB co6i sa npr.rrJraA xlnt
xr{TTfl, cBoro 6arrra i sugHaqHoro Aisqa i nucnMeHHrrKa AAarua IlocrascrKofr).
BATIqHuM csoird yr{I4-reil4M., i
uo6 6ys nisuirue rop'zcHuM He, r;[al6u
qepxni, a;re ri aepxani.
UIo6 6yn
Aaq s.4.o6yrra snuloi oceirz suieA,H'l.rr1
Opil:r Henrrapuu 4o lo.rrunH4ii, nia . onir(oro cBoro yqr.rreJrr i incrpyxTopa Anapia Pyrxoer,r.ra. 3 ivrarpuxy.nsqifi /lefiAeHCbKoro yuinepcurery 6auuvIo, uo
IOpifi Heuupr,ru 6yn 4siui inrarpuryJrbonauhft.
tlepurufi pae tOpifi Heuupuv 6yn ivral'pvtKyrrboaatufi, 24 BepecHfl 1630 poKy.
Ta se AoBro no6ynan, y ,Ilefiaeni, 6o cxopo nuixaB Ao @pauqii, npo qo csiAqurr,
Ju4cr Ko.Jlr.rnlHboro peKTopa Pariscrxoi
Ara4euii ,u,o BLI3HaqHoro niAeprnn4cbxoro BqeHoro fi AunroMara fyra fpo-
tiroca, s,t<uft nepe6yeae niA roAirunro nopy y Opanqii, Ae niH rrr{rre: <<Mox,nHBo,
rrto rue uiei suMu si,(siAarorr Te6e ICpifi Hevrvpvtt i fto'ro oniryH Anapifi Py'rxbeu.r. O,6u/.:sa raJIaHoBHri li oceiqeui.
IOpiri Hevrnpuu noxoAurb 3 Ayxe cJraBr;oi po4unz... Moxe 6 Tn Barpocus HeMzpuqa Ao ce6e Ha po3Mony i np'z rift
naro.{i npuraAan fiouy, sx siH IroBLIHerr
ta.ti rroBoAurr4cb y cnofionay xurri, rra
qecHoMy rxJrflxy xtHTTs fr HayKr{. Po6u
ue s 6irlrunM BaB3flrrau, 6o
Henauprr.l
3aAyMy€ npucnartlru ce6e AepxaBH\i M
crrpaBarvr. A rarux "uroa,efi Mox(Ha niAro-
'ryBarv no uboro ri,rrrn 4o6puun nr<a
sinxaur,r, rK BoHH Malorb 6patucn 3a
nponi4ni Qynruii B repxaai. U{o6 nig-
q.
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
Hiure BoHH 6yau ropucni i xepxani i
uepxni>. r)
Jluct AaroBaHuir 20 .ililcronaAa 1631.
He,niAouo HaM, uu Heuupnu sycrpin
Toro BH3,Har{Horo Ha ti qacn yqeHoro
I-yra fporircca. Moxtun.o, ulo eycrpiu
6ym KoporKoro, 6o lyro fporircc roAi
caMe 3aJrurrraB
flapux, uo6
noBepHyrl{-
cr Ao csoei 6arnrisunHu
fon.rrnu,u,ii.
fioro nepe6yaaHnfl n fol.rsH.qii
6yno Ayxe BaxKe, TaK uro cKopo niH
uycin ftoro nepepBarr{ i nepeixatu Ao
OAHaq'e
fan6ypry.
3a neprui ABa poKr{ niAsiAan IOpifi
Herrrnpuv H,e rinrru Qpauuysrxy Cop6ouuy, aJIe fi craB,Hnfi yuinepcnrer B
OrccQopai n Aurrii. OsHafi'olt.nrcnascf 3
crocyHrauu i sao6yBan ocrity. IIe 6ys
caoepi.quuft [rJrflx MaHApisor loAiur,six
apiauin niAqac rpl{.[,r-lflTu.zirHnoi sifi,Hr.r.
Hervrupnu nouluproe qe cBorc ocsiry
B lla,qyancbl(oMy yHiaepczreri B Iranii,
Ae 17 qepBHifl 1632 p. B,rlflcyorb,cfl Ao
<KHrnu Hauii flonrcrroi>. B arctonaAi
1632 poKy iuarp,nry.rloerb,c,fl B Vnirnepcureri B uicri Eaaeai n [Ls'afiqapii, a
5 ltuflHfl, 1633 poKy iuarpuryaroerbcs
ualepinav Ao
roi
rcrnxeqru.
l
A
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rerrep
rn niuros criAAanu cgoix cJraB,HrLx npeArin, flK y Bo€trrHifi, rax i s rpoMa.[,crxifi
4in.unHocri. Ha6paBrrrtrcb 4oc'ni,u,y nouix
HapoAaMH, ruix qxr.IMLr rr4 nepe6yaan
niAqac csoix cryAifi, renep Br{Kopr.rcroByeu qefi AocniA AJrfl ao6pa BirqusHH. ') Ko.ru rr.r nepe6ysan y llapuxi.
ro4i flKpa3 au6yx.na siriHa s. Mocxsorc.
Tu He 3aJrlrurr{Bcs, 6afilyxIau Ao uboro
i
oronocr.rB cBolo ai4ovry KHr{xKy
n.
H.
npo MocKoBcb,Ky nifiny>. n)
3an[urzscq 3 roi KHHxeqKr,r riauxu
<<Posuona
oAusoxufi npnnriprlrax y Qparttysnxiri Hauioua.rrrHifi Ei6,uioreqi i ronia s roi rcuuxer{Ku B MeHe. Haxa.ur qrc
KHr{xeqKy Hixro 3 Harrrux icropuriB 3a
uuftssrx,ovr rintru noJrb,cbKoro icropnxa
CraHic.nasa Kora, He AocuiAxcynas. floAalo Tyr ,qesrci yplrBxr{ 3 roi rrfiixKu B
uepexla4i s Jrarr{HcbKoi sa yrpaincrry
MoBy. Ta npaus 2O.rirHro'ro rcHara [Opia Heuupuqa npucBflqeHa fioro AflAbxosi PoManosi I'oficsxoMy ni4olrouy
apiaHnuoni, siAsHaqaeTbcfl 6zcrpicrro
po3yMy, i rouy ro tt He Ar,riBo, rrlo siH
nisHirue 6ys ayxe 3.q,i6nuu no;riruxou i
pa3oM s PyrxoBr,rqeM 3rHoBy s .IIefiAe,H- cninanropowr laAaqrroro Ioronopy.
cbKoMy VHine,pcnreti s I-onnq,nAii. He- KHHxe.{ra rlr 6yna pear<uiero Ha au6yx
r,ruplnv MaB roAi 21 pir, a Pytronuq, uto airtHu nouix PiqnocnoJrzroro i MocrosBxe B ruixqaci craB AoICTopoM MieAr.Iur- cb,Kr,rM rcHssiscrsol{ (Henanpnu HiAe He
HH, MaB 30 poria. Bci qi no4opoxi He- B)r(r,rBae HaBBr,r Mocroecuxe I{apcrno.
MHpHr{a niAqac <<TpuAustz.rirnroi sifi- llpurr,r. M. Epnr), epasy x nic.ng o6panHfl KopoJreu Boao.qucJasa IV.
r{HD, ,u,aJrn fioruy BMory ne rinrxu noHIHBxe ni4 cauoro noqarKy aBTop [pr{36uru cBoe 3HaHlIfl, aile nisHat'r,r raKox
roAiurHro exoHotuiry, nonitn,xy, BoeHHe r{aerbcr, u{o fioro oco6anno inrepecye
4i.no i nixHapoAHi 3s's3Kn Aunnouarii. niAroronxa Ao sifiHu. !,3ti ro,BopuTb:
flpo nce rle Mo)KrHa .u,osiAaCncq 3 KIIHx- <<3 riei npuutaHu, ilIo fl He )KHB! s csoifi
BarsxiauluHi, He Moxy fl, 7;rrr uei Aaru
KH An4pi" Pyrxonuua, u1o floflBr.rJlacrl
r{epe3 ABaAIurs porin nianiue s EaBe- siA ce6e crinsxu rono, criarru 6axan
n,ipa s AMcrep,raui 1650 p'oKy. IIe Bil- 6u aaru!
3ro.qoM po3Ayrrrye Heuupu'{
EK Ty nifiHy Br,rrparu
AaHHr npucrBflqye A,napifi Pytxonnu y cnor,fi rurzxqi,
<cBoeMy KoJrl,urrHboMy Melleuaroni IOpi- siAnilrfiroMy Hapoloni:
IIIo6 ry eifi- timxu si.(esi HeMI{puey>>, Tenep y)I(e 3araurno si- Hy Br{rparr,r, To 3aMaJro MafI{
/IoMoMv i noeaxaHoMy .no.[irnrosi B Bary i4 rrriq,nnfi 4yx, Tyr ule norpi6Ho
cnoifi 6arrxisulr.rHi. B uifi csoilt npaui rp,ourefi, AocraBr{ xapvir i os6poeHHfl
npHraAye Pvrxo,nuq Heuupuue'ni raKe: BoqurBa>.
PosAylrye HaA Tr{M, sri
- AepxaBHa crap6nprqs Ha
<<Bce rerep n Enponi cnwpaerbcfl Ha rponpr6vrxr.r Mae
rrrax. tfua ro sifiHa, r{I,t ro 3MaraHHq ga Boeuni ui.rri, i sri onJrarn tpe6a sacroNrrrp. Kottrcs rn ueni nopaAr{B z6upatu cyBarn, ulo6 qi noAarxn ui4nnuluru, i
oAHH,
L.t.
t
(27)
},KPAIHCbKE T(O3AUTBO
AaJri roBopl,rrb
npo [ocraqaHnn s6ixxs
fioro BaAapMo rII{ sa-
i npo re, cxiusru
nie4apno 3Moxe AocraBr,Itu IIoAinns, lt
cyciaHi seMni B qifi' aifiui, flKa B'eJlacs Ha norpauuuui ,Ilursu. I'onopurr,
uto rpe6a 3Bo3HrH s6ixxfl Ao KuisquHr{, aJre raKox i ao Epaunasqnfii. HarpoMaAxyrBarll ro uicrax TaKox rpiu
s6ixxn,nopox i rapvratu. IIIo ropKaerbcfl BoflqrBa, ro 3a3nar{ae tOpifi HeMI,Ipr4q rare: <<Capnaarv
Pycuuu Ao6pe Borororb Bepxu Ha KoHflx,
a ue niruo>. Tyr e 6araro fi xprEuEqHr.rx 3ayBaxeHb. Kpurzxa 3arflxHoi uyxcoi nixorr,r cJIyuHa. Eo ri sci r{yxo3eMqi ar,
i nirvrui He Aorpr.rMylorb AaHoro cJroBa i rpa6yrorb He rinrru rrrJrflMaAflplr
rax
xercbxe uatlHo, ane ft uatlHo 6e,s6opo,H-
HHx JlroAefi. A Har.II Kpaesu:fi soiH My)Kuiti, cun,antwit i nurpunatrufi. Toruy nosLIHHi vu a6arn npo re, r{06 oprrrsri3yBarr.r BJracHy
MH Eorovr
i
nixory. AAxe nouix pira-
,[,H,in,porvr 6yp;lauutn Maca
nrcAefi, rxyKaror{r4 noxr,rBtr. Tpe6a ix
rinuru npvxr4Jrurn Ao ce6e, Aarvr irr,r oAexy, s6poro i naarnrc i 6yae,vro Marr4
npeKpacHy nixory. (Hervrzpau AyMae
ry npo roaaxin, qxi onraHnilt4cf,, noga peecrpoM. Ilpuu. M. Epux). MoxHa 6yae
ule'ii AonoBHr4rr,r KoBaKaMH (peecrpoBt4,Mr{. I-lpurra. M. Epzx) i o6caavrrv Hrrrr4
rBepAr{Hi na rarapcbKoMy norpaHuuui.
IIe sacnoroirr rarap, a HaM Aacrb oxopon!. Tpe6a oAHaqe rr,rM BoflKaM Br{acHo
Bunffar{yBarr.r nJrarHro npiuul.r (xora).
V nac He nonyJrflpHa raKa siricsxosa opraHisaqiq flK B I'ornsuAii, Hinrevt{uHi qH
n OpaHqii. Eo B Hac,HeMd€ gMorlr BanpoBag.vrvt raKv cyBopy 4ucqunnirry, flK y
Brrure HaBBaHr,rx xpaiHax. Harvr 6paxye
raxox ai4noai4roro anapary
Qaxinqin
qK: reouerpiB, Mr,rcruin n crpinq,HHro ra
iHu-lnx, ffK TaKox e BeJrr,lxlrfi 6pax BoeHlrrrx creuisaicds).
Ouiuroroqu cvrlrw Mocxoscbroro KHs.aiactna, Heuupzv rrr4[re:
<Mocxsz- pa6csxv
HaM B.rtaJrocn 3aBecrr.r B ce6e
sanexuicrs. ixus rpaina s Qopreusuu i
tIr,IcJIeHHOrO'CI,IJIOIO BOflUTBa
Ue BCe
pa6u. Bosu Ayxe cxnuuui Ao ritecuoi
posuycrn
fi
23
rpa6exy. Boun xurpi
i si-
poaovrHi. ixnifi ypflA noAi6Huft ae B qoMy Ao rypeubKoro i siAsHaqaerbcr a6coJrrcTH3MoM i Aecnou,r3MoM. OAuaqe
rrporr{ qiei snaAr,r He 6yHryrcrncr Mocrconcrxi MoxHoBJraAui
6onpu, 6o un
- Bilara, BvKJtuloBHa asificrroro 6nucxy
xae sa6o6onnufi roAHB y MocKaJrin.. Tar
u{o, eci BoHr.r pa6t, Hixonz ue cnpaBj
xsroi cno6o4u ,ue BaaHaJrr,r, Tenep He
3Harorb i eHaru He 6axarom. A Heso.Tri
ue ni4uyBarorb i sia Hei He nrixarcrr, 6o
tsBaxaloTb cBolo AoJIlo npl8Har{eHoro
ai4 Eora i qapa.
lllo ropraerbcfl MocroBcrxoi uono4i,
To BoHa He Bqurbcfl poayMuo, 6o HaBqerJa niax"ri6cma i noxBaJrn ,{,o rnqsis. A
TaKo)r( giraMu B.xe gBr.rKJra
Ao roi HesosB. CCCP inaxure?
I1puu. M. Eprarc). A qe €4zHoAepxcrBrJ
rri4nuparors Hesriquui MacH nonig i qeuqin, flKprx 4o6pe onilar{ye Be.uzrurl Mocroscurufi' KHfl3b, (Herrarapuu niAe He
Bx?rBae Ha3Bu qap. IIpz. M. Epnx) 6o
BoHH yrpnMyrorb HapoA B pa6crroul,
ni. (.In renep B r.
nocJryxP>.
Lail
aBTop 3'/fruHFeTbcs HaA Muc:r(ori-
i nurue: -- <Belnr(clo JIonr.lMoroIo MocKBI,IHaM y SeAeHHi
eifiHrr e ix cynoprafi xniuar i ne.uureHcori npocropu. lIIo ropraerbcfl MocKoBcr-,xoi cxap6uuqi, ro 6epe KHfl3b AaHHHy
ue ri,nsxLr eiA uilqaH, aJre raKox a pisruoro MHra Ha pixax i 4oporax. Crap6n
ui xoBarorb no piauux uiirax, a nepeAyciu n Ei.uosepcbxoMy cxoBr.rqi. C,ira6oro
cropoHoro o.(Har{e BBaxae Henaupuu, H2cTy 3HeHaBr,rcTb, cKepoBaHy npoTr,r Moc_
KoBCbKoro caMoAepxaBcrBa, ulo xiH,{aerbcs nepeBilKHo ronQicraqierc uafiHa
HeBAoBoJreHHx, 3alporopeHHrM i, Ao
rrcpeM i 4o xapaHHfl cMeprro. Kpirr,r Toro,
siH siAsHaqae qacry 6oporr6y nouix apucroKpariero sa pisHi '{HHH fi noca4u,
cynopicrb ypflAy, neperBopeHHfl sinuHnx
,rrc.u,efi Ha HesinsHraris i nexirs ao sifiHu. [uryHCTBo, flKe Br{flBr,rJrr,I lrocxani
Cr-K,4MI,I nepeil.ruraMp
n,prd 3aMopAysaHHi BJracHOrO UapeBHqa
f,r,rurpa, Moxe nocJryxrrTu
[pr,rKJraAoM
yKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
24
roro, sK 6yAyrb 3BeAeHi s quoro cnilv
i lioro HacrynHr{Kr,r>).
Heuupuu HaBuBae reMHy cropoHy 3a-
rflxHux nificrx;
qfliuqi
CJIOBO, KOJII,I Br{aCHO
He OTpHMaTOTb XOJr-
He Br.rAepxy-
rcTb xoJIoAy ui -cneKr,r. Jlauarorr cBo€
4y. Anr.nifiui ne Br,rrpr{Myrors 6paKy xapuin. I oaHi fi apyri cxunlHi 4o rpa6exy>.
11[[ocKoBcbKufi Betuf,ani nHrrre;
xtrfi Ksssr sa6esneqprB
ce6e flepeMr,rpflM
is lUseqie]o i lo.nar,ngiero. Hana rpe6a
reperflrrn I'ontsHLiro i lllseuirc Ha Haruv cropony i rr.rM caMr,rru pos6uru ixHifi
corc3 ie Mocxoniero (Tyr ,qun.rouaria
lnrepecye Hervrupu.{a. Eo nin 6yn or{eBuAueM Aerinsxox nepen,oporin i corosie
e FliMeqqnHi, Rruu ro yHeBaxHloBaJrocrr
crapi AoroBopr.r fi corceu). Eo Ayx(e BaxKo HapoAoB,i 6es coro,3Hr,rKiB i nprarre,rin, xo.llll niu ruycurb rroKJra AaTucfl ri.rsKH Ha a.uacni c,tJrr4. I xoq raxufi HapoA
6ya. Hasirs Ayxe repoiunufi i rporraurunae csoix noporin, To Bce x TaKr,r siH noBr,rHeH co6i tuyKarra upuqTefiis i corosHraxis a raKox i Aonovrorn>.
Taxi froro AyMr(r.r ni4rrpunaye raKox
AorerepiurHift AocsiA i renepiruHfl cr.rryauis. fonopuru anTop:
<<[Ilyxar)rnao
ni4rpuuxu s I-ornsHaii. Mourn,
Mr.r Mo)KeMo r,ocraBuua fo.nnqHaii nureHr4rlro,
nxy sa6opoHr.rJra Br,rBo3r,rru @paHuis. Hal:;ci nlrlenr.rui norpe6yrorb raKox IIIeeuir, !,aHiq i AHHr,in. Tol,ry uqo npycmi
ropru 6yau aaxpuri Anfl roprinai s lot.rrsHAiero, 3BepHy Jrvrcfi. To,a,i rroJrJrrHlll,qi sa
a6ixxqM .no MocxoBulr{Hr.r. OAHaqe raKo'r'o .qo6pono a6,ixxs raM, flK y Hac,
rreuae. A xpiu roro caMa noAopox Ao
Mocxosurnrfu He JrerKa, 6o ig,(qrb ryAH
Ha pix (ro6ro rJraBaBalorb rcopa6.nnuu. I-lpu,rr,r. M. Epu,x) roJrH .[o Hac Moxyrr npuixaTil qorvpr,r pa-
rimxn ABa pa3r{
3H, a6o il 6irnue pasir. Haur coro3 3
fornquAiero crpuMas 6r AocraBy s6poi
.u.nr lUaeqii, a qepe3 [IIBeui]o ,qo MocKoBTTIHHH. MocxoBuII,IHa HaAierrcs Ha
L[neqiro, flKa B Mr,rHyJroMy H,e Aonycr(aJra
s6poi q.epe3 @inran4iro, aJIe renepirnrrift coro3 g6nnsr,rs ix. Ko.ur.r 6 lllseuirr
r{.
I
(271
He 3aJlr{ur,rJra cBoro coro3y 3 MocxonuII,IHoro, roAi rpe6a nciulz cunauu ni:r
TpHMarr{ nifiuy, flKa naJrae rerep y FIi.
naeq.{r,rHi. fo.ltosHo ulo6 Mkt rxyKaJrLr l,o
6prax B3aeMrlH g Aep)KaBaMr,r, ari nopoxe
i r i'lcraB.,rleHi .u,o Mocrsu.
Mox.nnBo i sAaaoct 6t HaM Ao6urr4cb roro, uo6 llepcin i TypeuvHHa repecraJrn AonoMararu Mocronuluui saco6aMra A.[q xr.rrrfl, i uro6 Type.ruuua
nepecraJra 3arpoxyBarr.r HaM sifiHoro.
florpi6uo FraM raKox sopraHisyBarr.r Ao6py posniaxy s qiit nopoxifi uana rpaiui,
uo6 AisHarucr rrpo n"lrflHr.r fi aanripu aopora, a raKox oeHafiovrvTr4cfl, B TepHTopiero i r. n. ,[,o pos,ni4xll Haftxpaue HaAarcTbcfl TaKr,r MerrrKanrli .u,anoi xpaiuH.
He rpe6a HaM qeKarr,r, noKr,r B,opor yaifiAe Ha Hauy repr{ropirc. Hau lpe6a yBifirr,r.Ha MocKoBcnri geuai i rarvr [poBaAHru niriHy. MocxsuHis l,roxHa [epeMo'rrr.r
ri"ruxu ua ixHifi repr.rropii, o4uaue rpe6a
BsflTr,r Ao yBarr{, tt<uit crnoci6 siriHu ravr
uafinuri4uiurufi. Yut ro 6yae y ni4rpnroMy nori, qn rpu o6nosi nricr i rnepAr,rnb. I Ao oAHoro i Apyroro rpe6a Hau
HaJrexHo [puroryBarr,rcfl. Hacarvrnepi4
rpe6a s,aftusru uicra, axi ropuuri sopo-
roni npra Be,(e[rH:i s,irlHu. Bo uu HaBqr,tJrr{frL no6auutu, uo B o6aoru uicra
I-Aau,crxa repnina scs l-lorbrrta.Hau norpi6Ho safiMarr,r rmro,{esi nosuqii B Moc-
cr
KoBcbxlrx uicrax
Ae
rpoMaAr,rrbcr
s6poa, xapui fi sificbro. flia renepiruHro
ropy niporexHixa B,xre raK po3Br{HeHa,
uo Mae BeJrr,rKe SHar{eHHfl npr{ 3AO6ysaHni uicr.
Ta rpu BCboMy roMy He rpe6a HaM
sa6ysaru rpo BJracny Earxin,ulnny, i ue
3aJrpr[raru ii 6es6opouHoro, ulo nro'raa 6
Ay)r(e Jrerxo Br{Kopr.rcrarr,r Mocrsa. Harui
uicra, u1o Jrexarb no6.rnxy MocKoBcbKoro KopAoHy Mycflrb 6yt^ sa6egneqesi He rintxu s6poero aJre raKox rraiqHr,rMr4 3aJroraMr.r i xapuauu. Ilepe4ycina
y rplrroKax !,ecHu i .[ninpa Mycflrb Kpyxr,arn o36poeHi 6apracrr, flKi lror.rn 6
[epetuKo ilzrv MocxoBcbKr,tM . nirl,crxana
nepertrz ui pimu. A KpiM roro, nouix
po3Kr.rAaHlrMr,r uicrauu, rpe6a no6yay-
q. L Q7)
},KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
BarH HeBeJIr,rr{Ki s,aMru i yrpinne}Iufl,
Ae crofl/Il{ 6 sificlxosi peeepnu, sxi 6
AoIroMorJIH TI,IM siftclxaMr ulo tIJIaBarcTb,
s 6apracax no pirax>.
I Hapeurri eariuuye IOpifi Henauprau
4l 14s
cBoto fipaq]o raKI,tMI{ cJIoBaMI{;
'r'o Maeu Aoctoftnuft f oftctxnfi,
uili
cKpoMHI{ft, ane ni.qnosi,u,unft 4o uiei xnnii[4t,u i nroro raJIaHTy, B]IflB uoei ruo6obH Ao BirqHsHr.r. Maeur ryr Moto npaqrc
,rK Br.rflB Moro sinuHoro xoq i MoJIoAoro
airy. Buss naoei sinr,Hoi AyMKLI>).
Anrop <<Poauonll rtpo MocKoBcrxy niiiuy>> lxrrpoxo Kopl{cryerbcfl pisHorc ne,
r('ryporc. l-lepeaycirvr npauaMu raKLIx icropurin, Rx: Jlinifi, KceuoQout, Tuqir,
TyuiAec, I-loni6iroc. Ane raKH naft6inlure
s Tauira. 3 cyqacHqKin tiasru s Eorepa i Eepxnea 5).
A,ue ruyxae B HlIx ri.nnrn npaKTLIqHux
srasisor, oreprr.rx Ha ,u,ocni,qi. IIIo top.
KaeTbcfl B3aeMHH- 3 Mocrsorc, To TaM
Mo)r(Ha sHafitn cniAra csixo BI,IAaHoro
s6ipnuxa EoxcropHa B rKoMy M. EoxcropH nonaicrr.ts ycrynu 3 npaui pisHux
anropin, flK Harpr.IKJIaA flpo Einosepcuruli cxap6 6).
Are nepeaycivr IOpifi Heuuprzu Kopucryerbcfl ryr raKr.r csoiiu BJTacHHM AoceiAoM, qx 6ilusnrufi cycia Mocxogur4Ht4.
A Aocsia rrefi 6yn roAi siAor,IHr,I cepeA
ui;roi norpaHr.rquoi rrrJlflxTu. B xoxuouy
cBoeMy
pos4ini un
<<PogMosa>> ttoK33-vt]
HaM oAAar{e BeJr!,rKoro cuocrepiraqa
npaKTHqHHM 3Mr.rcJroM
3
i ncectopouuicuo,
25
qI,I TO NOJIITLIqHOIO, III4 BOEHHOIO 3 T. 38.
<Tpra4rlnruairuroi sifiHu>
s
Hirueq,{uHi.
3 roro npr.rroryBaHHfl Ao sifiHu cKopr,rccrae i cau aBTo,p, KoJIr{ craHoBuule
Barrxinuluuu cKepye fioro Ao soeHHoi
o6opoHu i ao yqacrr.r B HapaAax CoiiMy, Ao focnoAapcbKux cnpaB i rrosnx
posn'Rsass niA uac piauux neperonopin
i
uryxaHHn HoBr.rx corogiB, KoJrI{ cI,ITya-
itis aMinrrr.rMerbcn i 6yae noBHa piaHlrx
ne6esner.
1),,Institutionum Mathemathiearunt
liber secundus quo initia Geometriac
pro incipientibus dilueide explicnntur
et ad praxin variae accomotlantur.
Jussu superiorum, in usum Scholae
Racovianae conscriptus('.
Typis Sternacianis 1630
') NI*rtini Ruari nec non Ilugonis
Grotii... acl ipsum Epistolarum selecttrrum Centuria.
Amsterd.am, L677. Pag. L62.
3) Andreas Rutcovii ,,CTETICAII
icl est De }loclis acquirencli Libri d,uo((.
Elzevier, Amsterclam 1650.
o) Georgij NiemirJ:cz,,,Diseursus cle
Bello Nfoscovitico'(. Anno L632 (4-o k.
29 ). Ex Typographia Petri Des-Hayes.
Anno 1632. Parisiis ,,Bibliotheque Nationale((.
5) Boter and Bareley:
,,fcon Animorumt(.
6) M. Boxhorn: ,,Republicu Mo.s."oviae et Urbes" Leiden, 1630.
r{. 1 (27)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
26
KO3AUbKI
fxi npexpacHi ra rnu6ori svtictol'I, a
qacoM ure fi nosHi 3AopoBoro ryMopy,
6ynarorr npunoni4Ku-rpl,Ixasru! Ue NIos6arHyrtu sarui Blllanosui tlzraui,
Ko,rru norpyAflrbcr npoqurarv 6olafi
qacrr,IHy roro, ulo MI,I si6pa"nu AJIn HauIoro xvpHafly. Ui npranoni4ru BHpyBaJII'l
cepeA HaIrIoro HapoAy, >Kvrilv, xunyrl i
\(vtLt 6yAym, 6o eoHI,I e HeBMI4pYuri, 6o
BOrrr4 e Br4c,/roBoM Hapo,u,Hsoi MyApocrI'I.
xvrb
I
.<Hariq Ha Eora, a Jll{qapcrBo
Harrle>>.
<BepexeHoro i 6o1 6epexe, a
Ko3aubMvJIoc6es
<<Eor
He
rua6"nr
r<a
crepexe>>.
ri a xosaK He 6es uacrg>>. <<KogaK B Aoposi, a HaAis n Eosi>>. <<KosalrbKoMy po'
rreMa nepeBoAy>. <A6o nepeMory
slo6yfn a6o Aovra He 6yrv>>. <<CraBa He
r-roJrflx(e, a rrpo ce6e pog'Kaxe>).
TIPI4N
OBIAK}I
To fl'flTag, a 3a
rtHK)). <[llo Ko3aK
- He 6es Aoni, Ais:iiary rpuBrrfl>>. <KosaK
xa He 6ee uracrs>>. <<KyAut Ko3aKa AoJIfl
r{e 3aKVHe -- nce 6yae Ko3aK>>. <<Ko3ar,
rrK He caJro ictr, To rypxa 6'e>>. <<He Harue Ai.rro 3 tr.Tlaxroro crpu6arl,I, Ha[Ie Ai,lro 3 MocKaJreM BoIoBaru>>. <<Xoqettl cnor(olo roryfica 4o 6oro>>. <<3Hzur so-
pora cuoro,lHi, 6o aanrpa HaIxKoAI,ITb>>.
<Bopora ge sHafi4,eru, to 6ufr>>. <<Ky,nn
ii ne npoxoBTHeu>.
He raJrylxra
<A6o noJIKoBHLIK, a6o noxotluvt x>>.
<,Ilyvve xIasufi xopyHxl,Ili, Hiltt nreprnilfi
Co.r.HHK>). <<Cren
.r.oJrrr)>. <<Kogaqa
ni>>.
Ta BOJIfl -- KO3aUbI(a
oxora -- ripure HeBo-
v
n.v.-
il
<ll{npuli Ko3aK 3saAy He HaraAae)>.
u3poay nir<y Ko3aK He 6yn i se 6yrc
r(aroM>>. <<,Ilexaqoro He
Lre
6'rctt>>.
6oirrcs si tyui, Hi rpoMy>.
<<Kogax
<<KoaaK
ne 6oirncq Hi xMapLI, Hi uaapu, Hi uopronoi xapu>>. <<Kosax xyp6u He sHae>.
<KosaK 3 6ilu He 3atrJlaqe>>. <<Tepnu,
xJronqe, Ko3aKoM 6y4eur>. <<Tepnz, xo3ar{e, rope - 6y4eur fivtrr4 MeA>>. <<Tepnn
r(o3aK, oraMaHoM 6yAeru>. <To He Ko3aK, u{o oraMaHoM He AyMae 6yru>>.
<<Kosax s 6iAoro
flK p\a6a 3 BoAolo>.
- a xI,ITrg co6allbxe>>.
<<3nauug Ko3aubre,
<)Krzrrq co6aue, 3,a re cilaBa Ko3aqa>).
<<flo6puilt I(osax 6aue, Ae oraMaH cKaqe>>. <<Ko3aK x(I,rBe He rLIM, lflo e, a rI,I,M,
To Ko3aubrqo 6yae>>. <X,ni6 Ta BoAa
npu'roxa i.[a>>. <Ha Ko3axy fi poroxa
BoPor
ToMy
n,iu,
<<Xro
tro6urs
xa>>.
Ciq>>. <<3a qecrb roJIoBa rI,IHe>>. <<Aorz
ma6ilq n pyui, To Irte He BMepJIa Ko3aubxoq roKa MarI4>>. <<3a pi4Hufi rpafi
<<Craarruli xosax Marccum 3anisHtll(
-cJrasHiure 3anopoxcxa>>. <<Bu nauu, a NIlt
sanopo>rqi: navt'Rtafite, npaxi cVHV,
ruo Mu Bavr He xlonUi>>. <<Kolu rI,I ABopflHHH, To noKJroHr4cf rogaroei>>. <<Ko3aK ao6p'nfr, Ta Boporu He xBaJIflTb)>.
<Kosaqa norr,rJruur naHaM JIflxaM He xI,IJrr,rrbcf>). <<BuczuaBcfl Xnri,rll is naixa ra
Hapo6un naHaM JIflxaM
<<Ees rerr-,MaHa
JILIxa>>.
V
eifictxo
rHHe>).
<<Ees
orapa>>.
.uo6poro KoMaHAIapa nilictKo
- Ko3axarvt
<<fx uepeai 6es JruqMaHa, TzK
6ee rerbMaHa>). <<Ao 6ynasu rpe6a roJIoBH>>. <<Ae oraMaH IIIBeqb
ranr Ciqi
riueur>>.
v
-
nlae s,oAu ayuaficsroi, He is I(aI(o3aK
uri xogautxoi>>. .rflyry, nyry!
<<FIe
s ,Ilyry!>.
<<Haur
,IIyr 6arbKo, a- Ci.I
NIa-
oT .r1e rpe6a [OMI,IpaTr,I>>. <<XrO s
I-loilrasi
He 6ynan, rofi nuxa He 3Hae>>.
TV
<<Ta rz ure noJITaBCbroi soAz He nI,IB)>.
<<Ma.luu poAr{BCr
BeJIT.TKHM [oMep)).
<(A rto po6nu-r renep?
IIo qyxr.IHax
(Tax Ka3a6"uyxaro ra c,rrantu ruyxaro!>>.
<<FIe
Ko3aqe coHue>>.
,rv rpo sanopoxqin, ruo 6ynn ua eMiRCe x ro KoBaK, rro cnuca Mae>. <<3osrpauii nic.rrs l-loJrrascrroi Karacrpo0H).
vy6
rar>.
ne
civr xosaK ra
uHpafi>>. <<Micqqb
m
rarvr i BoJIfl>>. <<,[e xosar
- <<IIIo ce.rlo, To fi coTcnasa>>.
<Ae rosar(
- TaM
i
Aur.
K.
r{. t (27)
},KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
27
B [IleeqeHrincrxi 4Hi
(O 3APAXAAtOlUElilCfl, TAK
HA3l4 BA€MOPI, MAJIOPOCCMCKOD{ JIITE-
PATyPe)
[-lil raxoro
'.iH KHHyKa
Ha3Bo]o Jrexr.rrb nepeA Ha<<coqiueHie I. Kynxiucxa-
BrrAaHa- B Kueei 1863 poKy B ApyrrapHi I. i A. Lanz4euKa, B HalHCoM: <<O: o>>,
.'lo6peuo ueHcypolo 21 ,u,exa6pa 1862
roAa>>. Orxe, urc r{Hr,rxKy, o6csrovr 32
c'ropiuru, HarrvcaHo B nr. HixeHi na 4pyt ufr pix nicnq cMeprr{ Harroro reHis fi
!rpopoKa Tapaca L[eeqeHra. lZovy )r(
roJrotsHo rt npucnarr,rB aBTop qro [paurc
rro4i.rreuy Ha rpr.r vactnHu: 1) <<IOxnopyct<iii eJreMeHr, KaK npeAMer roproB;ri>; 2) <<O MaJropyccKoM r3r.rxe>>, i 3)
<AHenuix T. f'. LLIesqeHKa>>. Oco6nzeo
nopo)r(rrM AyxoM nporr,r LuesqeHra HacLIqeHa fleplua qacTr.rHa, flKy Mr,r TyT Koporr(o sperpepyeMo, noAaroqu a.r,t 6itrsnroi KoJrbopr,rrHocrr4 B opiriua.ui ,u,esrci
xapaKrepHi 'B'ucnonu aBTopa. [IlaHosui
nauri Llzraqi 3Mox(yrb npurtuaru uefi
naarepia.u <(Ha Becero>), 6o Ha IIeIt qac
niu ro4uscs 6 AJrrr noMiureHHs s ryMopr.rcrar{Hr,rx xypHaJrax <<.IIzc MtExura>> ra
<<Miua>>...
Ha noqarKy cBoro rBopy aBTop sucr,IiBye uyrnznicrs yxpaiHcrxoi xos.aqsxoi
Harypr,r, uo H,a ni4nurry Mo)I(e Jrerxo
po3[iraKarvcf. rrrprur sralui flpo MHHyJIy
r(o3arrbr(y cJraBy i uteapo Haropo.u,rarlr
rpiurvru xr4rporo onoai4aua. <<Croir
'roJlbr(o JroBKoMy i icrycHoMy r{eiloBer(y pa3ueBen.uirr socnoN,IiHaHis rtpo
I(o,reenrqiny, npo Xnre;rruiuliny, npo
Ceq 3anopox(cxyo, .4? euro 3anerb KaKaK 3 IIoJI€
3arlKyto [ecH]o o ToM
- MI,I Torr{ac
rrori"rra c BerpoM rosopi;1a...
rcronu pacrrJlaKarbcr, a yx niurnronr(orc BAoBoJrb uanoiu cuerrinoro pa3xaurixa fleBrla, i Aener, noxa.nyri, rz,1inr eray Ha Aopory>>...
Taxe HacraBreHHfl Ao cyMHLIx cnoraAis <<k orxisulerl crapine>> B renepiurnil:r
rrpaKTr.rquufi uac, flr( Ka)I(e aBTop, Mox(e
c,rryxurr4 Ayx(e nuriAHnu rrpeAMeroM
'ropronri. Taxa roprinra, a <(rpaBi"rrHee
CKa3arb
nepeBoA riaueft HaieHofi qyac'r-sireilnriocri
Ha <<sa.niquue Aeusri>>
[oqailacb 3 <<Bo3crauosileHiq MaJropocciftcrcaro r3zKa i eoscoeAasis rcx(Hopyccxor? rireparypz.
flepnoHaqaJrtHo ie-
6uti <<l'pavrarxa>>
i <IONHo-pycByrnapr,>>... <<fpaurarra>> c raprinrcaui i o6pasraui. Ha oAuort cropoHe
LaHH
cxifi
.nicrxa iso6paxeH KoBaK xypaulifi rpy6Ky... 4,i1fl ToprOeili TyT t/IaBHoe
KO- KosaK... uartayrcn ao6pne Hiuunopu,
'ropre sa oAHy ery niuserKy Kyrrrr <<fpaMarKy>>... lT1aai aBrop ni4rpecrroe, uo
BCTyrrHa
crarrr n <<fpauarqi>>
cr,rJrKyerb<<MaJropocciaue>> o6ou'ttBKogo noszuHi ttoqI,IHarv BTII,ITv cb
cr
AoKagarr,r,
[lo
qvrartr 3 <<MaJropoccificxaro, T. e. c icropqeHoro pyccxaro flBla:ra. (l-liarpec;rJreHHr aBTopa rcnr,rxxu). A nrixc rHM,
[o
cJIoBax
Tofo x aBTopa,
<<Ma/Io-
siA qacie PisHoanocroJrbHoro
l(ussq Bo"no,u,uunpa i <<r,tylparo>> fpociraBa, 3ailxx.r yrruilr,rcb i yuarrca c[epury c"[onqHcnxoi rpaMorur, ruo6 HaBqHrr4cb MoJrHTr4ct Eory, 6o iHaxu:e sHaHHfl
r-paMorz ue norpi6ne t,[fl <<npocroJr]oltltoccinue>>
,Ilf >>.
D,atri aBrop 3Beprae yBary, rrto s riurletsoMy cJroBi <lpavrarrlr>> rtpH BcboMy
3oeHiuruboMy, s\6w xpl4cruflHcriKoMy Ha,,"rpoi, [,rHMoBo,Iti nporonoproerbcfl ... <<o
r<ar<orl-ro Bo,/Ie ,nrcAcxoli> i ,urzayerbcfl:
.(o xaxofi ceo6oAe xiloloqer lpavrar!>>. Drail aBTop KHurx(Kr.r r(pHTr4Kye
:ruicr <<fpauatxu, u{o troqprHaeTbcrr 3
urecrz ncarnrie D,asuq,a... <<nepenopqerca
r{rzx, T. e. nepeBeAeHHI4x Ha MaJropoccificKoe uapevie>>. BiH ue rra3HBae <<cBflTolarcTBoM>>, rxe (<KoMnpouirye Aito cnaciirHq Ha[rr4x 6"nzxnix>>. A Aa.ni xaxie:
<<flosno"urre cnpocirr, Bac, r'ocno4iu
coqisire,rrl lpavrarxi
Heyxe,ri Brr ga(,vJLi, qro rerrepr... Ma"nopoccin
yxe Fre
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
28
cocraBnser rrorpaHiqHofi croPoHI{ Pocii,
Ho ecrb oAHa is es BHyrpeH'Hix qacrefi?
(tlianaxpecJleHHfl aBropa rHuxrn)... Ma.uopoccii yxe, cJIaBa Eory, Her, a ecrb
oAHa Harra cJIaBHafl Poccis (IliaxpecJreHHr ftoro x) c ceMblo uopaui-oxeaHaui Ha csoix rpaHiqax>... <<Her, MI'I
Bce icxpeHuo aro6sutie Pocciro i Haru
6orarufi, cinrunfi i npexpacaufi. R3I'IK
pyccxift, o6seuB,aeMcfl cKaaarb rro coaec'ri, qro MaJlopoccificraq <l'pauarra>>
igAaHas s C. I-lerep6ypre B 1857 roAY
caMar B3AopHas &arefl i,canaas BpeAHafl
xeJI€nocTb>. ([I,i4rcpec.rreHr{fl KynxnH-
crxoro). floAaeuo qi
cJIoBa
B
Aoc.lti,B-
<<lle Hafi6i;rsruufi
r{oMy repeKJIaAi
- ra Hafi6inuur umi.u6esr;ryaAufi 3aAyM
il:'z,B'a 4ypicrs>).
Ane, npoAoBxye KyaxuHcrcifi, <ToPrinns roxHo-pyccKaro eJIeMeHTa)> He npu-
6o noq,sllBcs:
<EYKBAPb IO)I(HOPYCCKII'I>, 186I
poKy (ueHa 'rpu Koneftri, coctasin Tapac lllenqeHro>>. IIro KHI{xKy Kyaxnncxifi oxapaKrepll3yBaB cnoqarKy raKuMH KoporKH cJLoBaMH: <ero nyctefiruan
ia nycrefiurix xuixer>>... Oco6auso siH
rtHHr,rJracb Ha <<lpauatqi>>
3ynnHflerbcs Ha AyMax T. [IIesqeHKa, norvriuresux B roMy Eyrnapi... <Ha icnopqeuoM pyccKoM, T. e. MaJlopoccificr,orr,l
fl3r{Ke nrpo fh,rpadHcKaro nonosiqa Onercis Aa rpo Mapyuo nonoBHy Eory.
cJIaBcKyIo>>.
flo ftoro cJIoBax
n'epua
MoAyMa ure e <raKa-co6i> s AeflKLIMH
HipaJrbHlrMr{ noyr{eHuflMu, a Jlpyra
- nafir(yAHrxHR, npocro <is pyr BoH). A
6inrrue fiorvry He cnoAo ianacy n rifi 4ynai <<Droairsa Hosefiuaro npoieseAeHis:
<Ofi BH3BoJrH, Eox{e, Hac acix 6i,urux
HesonrHr,rris s rsxxoi Hesoni. Buc.ltyxafi, Eoxe, B npocr6ax qPIpHx, B HeulacHHx MoJIHTBax, Hac, 6i.qHux HeBoJIbHH-
xis>. BiH raxe: <<TenAeHuis er,oro 6yxnapixa oAHd i raxe qro i s <<l'p'auarxe>>
i xaxas-To :BoJIf JIrcAcKag, ocno6oxAenie is xarofi - ro HeBoni. O raxofi eto
cso6o.[e xnonoqire BV, rocnoAa 6yrnapicru!!!>. Taxurun cJroBaMr.r saxiHqils
Kvtxuncr,xufi cnoi eucMipsaH,Hs i niaospinHa no aApeci lllesqeHxoBr,rx AyM.
q.
l
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Ao roro siH ure 3BepHyB yBary, u{o
B <<Eyxnapi> rpo <<6oronoqresie>> HaraKy npunoei.u,xy: <3actas
AypHoro Eory MoJIr.rrLIcb, To siH i no6
npo6'e!>> i sa re u.1e pa3 [oBtropuB, IIro
<Byxaap>> Lfles.reHKa raKH <<nycteftIuaR
is nycrefiurix xsixer>>.
3 rapflqllM o6ypeuHau HaKllAaerbcfl
Ky.nxuucrxifi sa [IesqeHris <Byrsapb>
sa re, u{o niH AaB BeJIHKy BHpyt{Ky npoAaBurM. l2loro HaApyKoBaHo HaKJIaAoM
6ararrox rltcnq npurvripHuris. Koupr x
qepe3 <<Ma.nopocciro>> repeBo3I,IJIH Meprse riro Tapaca lllss,qggsa Ao KaHena, to
<<IOxHo-Pyccrie Eyrcnapi, KaK capaHqa Haflere.ri ua <Ma.nopocciro>> i si6pa
irr.r BeJrr.rKy cyMy rpourefi... <<Karaa-To He'
eiaivras ci.na rHaJIa ix ua Ma,nopoccito.
OqesiAno, tlro i rpiyuQaJlb,oe Iuectsie
MboprBnx ocraHKoB L[esqeHxa raruI(e
norrrJro B KoMepqecr<ie xona6inauii KoMnaHii, ropryroqefi loxHo-pyccriM e.[eMeHToM>>... A aari npoAoBxye, u1o sci
ri nponaonw fi n,ipuri, s,ci osauii 6y.rrn He
Ha rouraHy 6iAHoro llfesqeHra. Bce ue
Aiqflocs B qecrb <<xaxofi'-ro ia,ei conpflxen,soft Hesi4il,Iorc cBfl3blo c roproBilefi loxHo-pyccriu eJIeMeHrorr,r. (fliaxpecJreHHs cJIoBa <<i.qeR>> KynxHH,csroro).
ApyKoBaHo
Hes4ononeHufi Ky.nxuucmifi ue li
rHM, rrlo ue nepeA nepeBe3eHrlflM TpyHu [IIesqeHKa, B cyrpoB,iai Eyrcsapr noflBuJrrrcr orpeui MaJIeHbKi Aeuresoi qiHr,r KHr,rxeqxll rari, flK HanpuK;fia1 noe<<fauaJrer>> i <<TapaCo.
MH LUesqeHKa
Ba Horrb>>. A ti -noeMr{, lto cJIoBax uboro,
<.rtitypOSHaBllfl>)
3 AO3BOJIy CKa3aTfr,
- n ;rireparypHoMy
I(ynxnHchxoro croflrb
i si.( rux <<nipurin>>
npo O.nexciq nonoBr.rqa ra Mapycrc EorycJraBKy. IIpo sra.4aHi noeuu rofi <.ri-
sHaqeHHi ru.e HlarKr{e
Teparypo3HaBeub> Br,rcJroBr,rBcfl Aoc.nis-
Ho raK: <<Ero py6aeu,uan B cTr,rxorBopHo-noAo6aus, crpori npo3a, 6es ncsrofi
noeriqecxoii me.lIolii i rapuouii)).
(IliaxpecJreHHs <<nireparypo3HaBus> ).
II{e Ayxe HeBAoBoaeHufi Ky;txr.rucsxuri i rru, ulo Ha o6rnaArtHqi Eyxsapn novriuleHo oroJrourenHf, npo npoAax
iuurux ;rireparypHlrx <ToBapoB> flK
L{.
| (27)
},KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
<(t{opHa Pa4a>>,
i Hasirr
<l-lonicti
<<flponone4i
OcHos'sHreHKa>>
Ha
rvranopoccifi-
cKoM r3LIKe npotoiepea I'peryreniqa>.
Flapeuri siH noAas cnifi yueHnfi BHcHoBoK, flKI,Ifi npouuryeMo n opirinaJlb,HoM\'
rercri.
<<flo 3ApaBoMy cMHcJIy o6ureqenoseqecKoMy, Koropl,Ifi ron,opir nceu MaJIo-
i naHau, i uyxixau, i oBrqro icnopueHoe Hapeqie pyccKaro flauKa iti, tax Ha3LIBaeMnli, naalopoccinuau
u{euirana,
nopocciecrift .flBI,IK, KaK aHotuatis, He
irueer nirarix rpaB Ha air.eparypHylo caMocrorITeJIbHocTb, i HeAocroeH ynorpe6fleniq Hl B xaxix ceprfiosHI,tx cilyqaflx,
Ho Hyx(Aaercr B icnpan.neuiro nocrpeAcrBoM qicraro o6ulepyccKaro r3l,tKa>.
---
.,Tax.
6ys
n
1863
poui I.
KyauxraHctruii
HaneB,Ho HenepeBepIIreHLIM cepeA
Naocxsr,rHin <<.nireparypo3HaBrleM>) i rpz-
rHKoM IIlesqeH,roBr,rx mopin ra aBTopoM 3acyAxeHHfl yrpaiucsroi vtosu i no
<<3apoxAaroureficf>>, rax
rloro cJroBax
Hasnnaeuofi,- MaJropoccificxofi .rrireparypu>>... Bia roro qacy MI{Hyilo noHaA
cro poxin. Tnopu s [IlesqeHKoBoro <Ko6aapn>> [epeMoxr{o [orx?Ipr4]rktcb no ,qiJroMy csiri B [epeKJrap:ax'Ha MoBr.r uafixe
50-ru napolin s 6inq 400 ua4aHHflx HaKJraAoM roHaA 9 nainsftoHin npuvr,ipHll-
ris. I-lau'stuuxn Ha qecrb LUesqeHxa
sucoqircTb n 6ararsox croJrullflx. Vxpaincma MoBa i .uileparypa a4o6y.ru co6i
y3HaHrrr B ycboMy aireparypHoMy
yxoBoMy csiri.
A.ue i vepes
cro porcin nicns
lt
na-
nosB,H
qiei
29
KHHxeqKn KynnxunibKoro He tleicrynarn <<riteparyposuanqi> i
pecraJrr{
r(pr.rrvKt4, nlo He ysHaloTb llluPororo ,u,t.
:lna3oHy reMarl,rKr4 Ta rnu6unu fi eeilllqi
:lnaicry rnopin Hauoro reHia. Ocn Tyr
rroAaMo npHKJraA nornqAin oAHoro 3 cyqacHHx MocKoB'cbKulx xypuaricrin IIetpa Ar"neKcee.BcKaro, st<uit B o6rtrupsifi
crarri <<He cor':nopi ce6e ryruipa> ,Ha
cropiurcax Hafinony.raprliuoro y siilsHonry cniri opraui <<Honoe Pyccroe C;roso>> 6 qepBHr 1961 poKy Hanr.IcaB npo
LUes,{eHrosi rBopr{ cnia,yrc}rnft BLIcHoB,oK, st<uit rroAaeMo B 4ocrinHoMy' nepexnaAi.
<Tnopua reMarLIKa T. [IeBqeHKa HaAsnn'{afiHo 6iaHa; ifi nppITaMaHHa flKacb
6eenaAifiua nysrxictl, AocsiAqeHa rtoBepxoBiHicrb. Toft, xro noqHe r{uTarn
I(o6sapa, He aHaliAe B HboMy Hi r.ru6vtrrr4 AyMKr,r, ui s"ir.ery Ayxa, ni uruporu norJIR.Ily...>>
faAaeuo, u{o KoMeHTaPi ao yxnanenoi
uapcbr(olo Mo,cKoBcbKoto IleH3yporc B
Kpresi 1862 poKy KHuxtKH Ky.usxvrncbKoro ni ,u,o eirr,Horo cJlotsa A;lerceeBcKoro
n <HoeoMy Pyccxorvry C;loni> s Hrc Wopxy 1961 poKy ne norpi6Ho Aasaru, xi6a
JII,IUE IOCTABHTI,I IT'TiX H]/IMVI SHAK PigHAHHfl.
3peQepyBailv MI,I qi <<ureAeBpI'I> Ay<icriuso pyccrix>> aBTopin ,nnrrre rJIn po3Barq Ha[IHx quraqin B TpaarauifiHi 6epesueni a,Hi lflesqeHriscsxux
r,ioK ABox
poKoBI{H.
lloran AHriH KYuttl'ncurnfi
(IIOXOBAHTE TA BCTABAVITE,
KA|,''N,AHV NOPBITE,
I BPAiKOO, 3JIOIO KPOB'
BOJIIO OKPOTIITE!
(3 <3anoeiry> T. [IlenqeHra)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AIITBO
30
tt.1 (27\
fpurop Jly:r<Hrllunnfi
3 HOTATHI4KA IIIIAPIAJIflPA (AMEPI4KI'I)
.fi,onro.titns HesoJIf Ayxe cuflrHo siA6unaerncn Ha Ayxosocri AaHoro HapoAy fi T. BB. pa6'clri rpI{KMerrI, Has'irr
yxe nicafl BI{3EoJIeH,H,fl, ure AoBro-AoBro
iK!{Byrb y ncnxiqi flK nooAHHoKHx JIIo4efi, rax i eara.ny. Llucnesni npux.na4v su
snis rarux pa6cnKux [pHKMer uaeuo fi
y Halxolry MHHyJIOMy, Hanp., y T. 38.
<r{OpHr.rx paAax>>, KO3aIIb,Kux 6yHrax i r.
lI., ulo 'HHMLI KOJII'ICb 3aXOIIJIIO'BailUC[
Hiruli ictopnrn, a Rxi no cyri He 6ytu
siqnu iHruuu, riluxu aHapxiero pa6in.
x
pa6chI6HMrI{ npHKMei yci ri, utto clroron(aBcrpaJlisyrcrl
<<auepuxauisyroTbcqDr
ni
cfl> r{u <auraiftuloTb,cf), copoMJIflqHcb
Bperuti
TaKHMH
TiaMH rBHSHaqaIOTbcfl
qH TO T,OBOpHTH nO - yKpalHcbKH' r{n
Bquru aitefi pi4uoi MoBH csoix npe4rin.
A.ne xoan curnni xapaKTepn Hanirl y
npuruyci roKopHrncb, e csiAo[{i rpaHuub
yroKope,HHfl, c,ra6i AyxoM naAaloTb
Hurrb repeA cIIJIbHI'IMn cnity quoro. TaKe HHsbKe ynoKopeHil{q, flKe e nos'Hictrc
uauionanbHolo 6esxapaxrepHicrro, H3'
xoAHMo n 8-lay roui r. 38. VrpaiH,crxoi
PaAsHcnxoi EsquxnoueAii (racaa .Ilarrr
MauteHnn) ni4 rac.nou <<JVlasena>>
(rononHufi peAaKrop YPE M. n. Eaxau). Oqes,LIAHo, uro nixto He AoMaraeTbcfl, u{o6 yPE HanI,IcaJIa ictopl'tuHy
npaBAy npo Maseny,
6o icropuuua rpa-
nAa B CCCP Baaraili sa6oponeHa, aJIe
KoJrr,r nopin,ureMo, tt1o [Hlrre npo Maaeny Vxpaiueus (axufi 6Pr B,iH He 6Ya!), ,
luo flutue Mocxa.rt, To crae rHAKo 3a...
VxpaiHuq.
Ha crop. 389-90 3raAaHoro roMy qIIraeMo: <<Masena IsaH Crenauonuu (1644
1709), rerbMaH ,Ilino6epexnoi Vrpai'
-Hn (1687 _- 1708), 3paAHI'Ir yxpaiHcbxoro
HapoAy... noMep Ha3aBXAI'I 3aJIULXHB-
tun ga co6oto raHe6ne raBpo 3paAHI'IKa)>.
... i r. a. I.{eft rola VPE nonBuBcq 1963
p. a Knesi, a pinHouacHo B Mocxni uboro x caMoro poKy norBHBcR <<EsuptKJIorreAr{qecKili c;ronap B AByx TOMaX>> MOCKoBCbKorc MoBolo (rononHIaft pe4axrop
6. A. Bn,e4e,Hcxili), 4e n I-nay toui (racMacxapoH), riA racJIoM <<JVlaseea A
na Is,aH CrenaHoBzq>) (ctop. 636) r{HraeMo AocJIisHo: <<fervIaH VrpaiHrl c 1687.
Crpenri;rcfl K orAe;leniro )'xpainu or Poccii i onnpaJlcfl cHaqaila sa llonl'ury, 3areM Ha lllseuirc. Bo BopeMr ntopxenin
LUeeAos s Poccirc (1709) nepefturorl Ha
ix cropoHy. Ilocre llonraBcxoft 6irsr
(1709) 6exar s Typuito>.
A renep npouy nopinHarr4, flK roBopr{rb rpo ferbMzHril Ma3eny Vxpaiueus
B yrpaincrxifi eHuuloloneAii, a sK naft6inuuufi Bopor rerb,MaHa Masenu, MocKaJrb, y MocKoscrxifi eHlruloloneaii!
<BinpoalxeHHfl HapoAy 6es rxas'fl3aHHc renepiu,Huoi po6om no MHHyBurr{Hu, Ao rp,aAuuifi, e npflMo Hervtox(JllreuM! Hapo.u MycHTb nisHaru KoJrutrrHro
uoryruicrr crnoix npelxin, Uo6u nair npufiru ,4o rrepel(oHaHHs,
uo fi nia urc nopy Mox{e crarlyrn napinHi s ApyFEMH Hap,qnaMll Ha no.li
hyxbrypHoro i cycniruHoro 3MaraHHHq! IcropruHi rpaluuii pos6ytrx(yrcTb
Bipy B CHJIH i Haaio ua 6ya,yqe; roMy Hapo.(, 'qrufi npflMye ao sirpo:,ttlr(€HHs, He Molxe ix speuncn!>
A-p Knpn.rro Tpn.uroacurnfi
r{. t (27)
O.
},KPA'IHCbKE KO3AUTBO
3l
BepereHqeHr@
r933
VrpaiHcumufi, s6inxeHufi HaPo.ue!
VrP,aiuo,
MarH ciqona!
i
/[e rnoi 3HaMeHa
Ae rBofl Aepx(aBHa
mlefiHo.u,u?
6y.rIana?
qy'n[ cepeA creny
C)p.nrHoro KJrexoraHlrr yropi,
Clrany npo XrvreJlbHnubKoro rfi Maseny
He cniearcrs cuei roo6sapi.
DH{e ,[aBHo He
rtyrr --
iynaHuq rafiAaHis
B Co.lonxax, B Cn6ipy, r K'o.nnnai,
To Kosaubxa Hauiq rernnaaHirs
I-uHe y M,ocKoBcbKoMy npui.
ycnaiurxa BeoeJIa
Ae noaiuncb
I xynalsctxi -monHuura Aisqar?
Ti.nr,xu
Ae noai.rrr{cb yxpaiHcuxi
ceJra
I CAATU BHIIIH€Bi TKOJIO XAT?
lIIesIo BC€ rB ronoAHomy noxapi:
Marepi Airefi csoix xepyrb
Eo,xesinuni .ntoAn na i6asapl
.lho,Acuxe Mqco JrroAflM npogarort!
IIIesflo Boe... I ncrcAu H:a pyini
Eermeryrcrt n,auri Boporu,
VrpaiHui x uplnu Ha VrpaiHi,
Ha Eafixari, n reupani Tafir[...
Hi
IMH Ule IOBCT1IHr€MO flK, XMapa,
Hi - MrH rll€ ]A?plrMrO, fl,K rpiM,
- aa Bce npuxoAr{Tb ftapa,
I xoau
To sroi )r( Kapr{ rpe6a iu?!
B. 9an.negxo
HOBE 3'flCYBAHHq HA3BL{ (KO3AK,
V roponrcbKoMy xyp'nani
<<Hosi AHi>),
u. 275,3a rpyAeas 19'72 p., HaApyKoBaHo
crarrlo <<Hageu xosaris m cnopianeni 3 HIaMI,I cJIoBa>>, a n tift cratri fl'
s'aconyrc noxoA)I(elrHfl scix napianrir
Moro
Ha3Br4 <(r(o3aK)>, BBrax(aloqn
(rx
n nzury),
ue 6yae ocraroqHa ix etuvtororis>>.
IIrc eruruo;roriro R s'acynaB 3a AonoMororc csoei aAlareficuxoi reopii, 3arleper{HBtrru Aorerrepiurni AyMKH, rrlo Ue cJIo<<uro
BO TTOpXCbKOTO nOXOAXeHHq.
f Bnepue cnpo6ynas 6y, s'ncYnarn
rtrc eruvtoroniro B csoift npaui ,.flpo
.u,aBHro Ko3ar{quHy
i
nisnlure rosalrrBo>>.
lrlo 6y"rra HaApyKoBaHa y JIoHAoHcbKoMy
xypna;ri <<BussoflrHufi llrJtrflx>> rH. V sa
1967 p. A"ue s rili cnpo6i fl ure He slvlir
AoKonarllcr Ao HaftnepnicHiurux erHMororili, a noAaB rinnxu Mox.ru,ei nisnitui
nepeTflMJIeHHs UI,IX yTBOpeHb.
Carue noxoAx(eHHfI Ko3aqr{HHI,I qK 'ra
r<oi n ni4cynalo B rru6oxy 4anrHuHy icropii i nxe rI4M caMuM BI,IKJIroqaro rloprcbKe [oxoAxeHHs qiei Ha3BH, ocrinrxrr
rropKu nonBnJrr.rcfl Ha repntopii Vxpai-
Ht4
Aocr.rtr nis,Ho, y BcrKoMy pa3i nisHi-
rrre niA rreprxzx icropzuHux 3raAor npo
Ko3aqr{r-{Hy Ha rrifi repraropii. y csoifi
Hosifi npaui fl BBaxaro 3a KosaKiB 3raAaHHx
y fep6inia <<6opucreHiAis-roco-
noCrriB>>,
r{o
6yflr,r y B,ificrxy OnercaHApa
ro6ro ilre Ao Hauroi epH. Hasny <xocafiofi'>), uo ii s ssaxarc
oAuierc e @oprr,r cJIoBa <<Ko3,aK>> HanHcaB
19 p. H. e.).
Crpa6on (63 p. Ao H. e.
- <<Kacorn>>, i
Kogaxauu 6ynz rironucHi
oII,IH
caMa rIfl Ha3Ba, Ha Molo AlMry,
y
is napiaurie Ha3BH <<.Ko3aK)>. BsaraJri
rrift ceoirZ npaui a ai6pan yci, nrci Jrllue
,v!ox(Ha 6yno sHalirr.t, napirHru qiei nasBt4, y>KvrBaHi n pis'Hax napo4in piaHnran
qacaMn, noAi"rrzsuru ix ant ernuonorisaqii na ABi rpynz: a) napinHru 3 npn- roJrocHHM <<c>> ycepeAl{Hi (xaraftcrxe
MaxeAoHcbKoro,
(<Keca>>,
enponeftcb,Ke <KocaK>>)
pinnru 3
ripHroJIocHrzM
( <<xos a>>, <<xosar>>
<<3>>
ra 6)
na-
ycepe4uni
).
Kopncrarcqlrcb MoBHHMH AaHHMI,I, uo
:,6eper,nucfl Ao Harrloro qacy B aAureftcbKHX MoBirx, r a'Rcynan IrIJIflxoM Ao-
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AIITBO
32
cr,rrb cKJraAHHx MoBo3HaBr{I,tx uiprcynaur,
uo o6u.qna qi rnnu ig 3ByKoM <c>> ra
aHanoriquro.
is B,EyKoM (3>) )rrBopr4llvcfl
A ix BI,IHT{,K,He*rHa 6y;ro noB'ssaHe ig HoureHHnM r{}xnpnHu-ocereAllfl Ha roneHifi
roroni, u1o 6yao 3AaBHa o3HaKoIo uulq-
xerHoro noxo4xeHHr (nr ni4ouo, g raKHM SHaqeHHflM HOCI,IB OCeXe.(Ufl Ha ronosi xr.li,scurufi KHfl3rb Cnarocnan). CaMa Ha3Ba qynpI,IHI{ <<oceJl'eAeHb,> BI,IHI,IKJIa 3 TaKHM CaMHM 3rH8r{eHHflM, f,K qe n
s'acynaa n inurift csoifi npaqi (ans,. <<Hatua Earnrisul,IHa>>, xsiteHr - TpaBeHb
te72 p.).
OcsosHa qacruHa (ue ropiHr!) cnona
<Kocax> s6eper.racfl B yKpaiHcurcifi Mosi
<(Koca>) (a,raoua), o'rl€ tex oAHe is
flK
xHBoMoEHHx i s llboMy pasi yrcpaiHcbxr,rx Aoxasin Ha Kopucrb raKoi eru,uo-
.uorii.
IIefi
cx.rraAHH,K
Kec)), <(qepKac>>,
BarLu
ulo
e i s Hagsi
<(.Iep-
HeIo Mocraai Hagn-
yrpainuiB ax Ao XVIII cr. CnoBo
<Kocar)>, a rHM caMI,IM i <xogaKp,
L[€
- ((XocuHouir,rn erHi'{Hoi HaBTBH yrcpai,HUirB
xoJr>, uo nisrHirue Ha6yua HerarnBHoro
3HaqeHHg.
f
s'Rcynan
i
noxoAlrceHHfl riHrresux
croraAHu,Kin y ncix napiaHtax Ha3Br,r <Ko3aK>, ulo renep i n aAnreficuKnx MoBax
ycni4ourrcrorbcfl fiK Hapocrru. IIe cKJra<r> <Kacor>, ecnaHcbKe <(Koc<K> (<rOcaX>, <KO3aKr),
cafOC>),
-- qfi, (ore Ctpa6oHo<<x> (<<xaeax>>),
Be <Kocafi - ofi>>, nx yxpaiHcbre npisBll(p>> (<rosap>, sni4cr.r,
rqe <tly6afi>),
qq2 (HayTBOpeHHq (Kosap-JIIOTTA)),
3Ba [TaXa <(KOCaq>>, npisernule <Kocaq>
ra <<Kogau>). 3riaHo 3 AaHHMT{ aAureficbKHx MOB, YCe qe npuKMeTHUrOs,i HapOcrKH (ea nrfinqrKoM, Moxe, ri.ns,Kll ua(p>), u1o osHaqarcrr s6inspocrKa
.[HI,IKH
-
q.
I (n)
ro Ha3Ba (<Ko3aK>)
gx Ui"ne yrBopeHHr nepnicuo o3HaqaJra
[IeHHfl [pr,IKMerrr. Tuu
<<uy6arufr>>, <(qynpHHAHp>> (HapocroK
<<AHp>> B ocerr.rHcrrili naosi TaKox o3Ha'rae s6iilbrreHHfl npuruern).
Ane cnoqarKy ue 6yn 3araJrbHr.rfi ivreHHHK, rr{o HrrM Ha3uBa;lru ycqKy arc4lauy,
II\r1 TAK <OQOPU"IITOBAJIA>) CBOC BOJIOCCfl
rta roJroBi, uepes re npienuua
<Kosax>>
qH
<<KocaK>>,
ueo6o.
a's3Kono o3HaqaK)Tb, ulo nocii ix no.
xoAflrb sia xosarin-soqrie. flpo rare
nepn'icuo 3araJrbHe 3HaqeHHfl unx c.ris
cniAqarr i ri sunaLKil, KoJrH HLrMr,I Ha3LIBalrv ra fi,u,o,ci n yrpaiHcrxifi Ivtosi HasvrBalorb rBapr4H (<<xosa>>), nraxis (r.rocau>>), KoMax (<<xosauox>>), 4inouy Ko<<cecy, aHarotvti,{Hlafi opraH (<<rocar>
nesiHra>>) rouro.
f sacTepirarocs Hanpuriuui cnoei npa.
rti ruo yxurufr y naoili eruMo/roriaauii arureftcsxuli <<KJIloq> He o3Haqae, uo
cJroBo <(Ko3aK>> [oxoAHTb 3 aAureftcrrux
MoB, a yxpainqi ra iHuri HapoAH B Hr.rx
rioro 3arro3ur{vilv. A4uneftqi quvr cJro.
BoM ce6e uirotn se Ha3uBaJrr,r, rK He
nro6ilqrs i cnona <(qepKec>>, ulo B [epcrxift naosi renep 3Haqnrb <<pos,6uuraKa>>
(noHv Ha3r.rBarors ce6e <<aAure>>). A rofi
craHouiu
Qarr, u1o cJIoBo <Ko3aK>>
cJroBa <<xaxoJl>> Ta cJIoBa <qepKec>>,
ulo
6yno raK AaBHo rex( Ha3B,oro yrpainuin,
qx i fioro (crona <<Ko3aK>>) rau6oxe JreKcr.rr{He saxopineHHfl B yrpaiHcurifi uosi,
cni4vurs npo fioro... yrpaiHcrxe noxoAxeHHfl. IHaxure cKa3aBuII,r, BoHo rtoxoAHrb 3 roro nporoin4o - eBponeficrxoro
cy6crpar!, 3 fliKoro noxoArrrb i acn yrpaiHclxa MoBa. A rropxn gacsoiilu ciloBo (<Ko3aK>> nisHiue.
(uCauocrifi Ha Vxpaina> )
<<Kocau>>, <<Kogaq>>
q. I Q7)
}'KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
33
3MIHI4JII{ IIIAEJITOKY HA CBflTVIVI XPECT
Jluuapi Xp,ecra VxpaiHcrroro KosaqrBa
Oreur fiporonpecnirep
Muxoaa Jlnrsarlecrmnft
[Ion,xosHt{K - KanerqH tyBK CraH,uur q.
26 --- <<llepuroi [OHaunroi Cralruui lu.
o. Aranin l'ouuapeHra> i .r.29 iu. Jluua-
p,ie Eaeapy B tli,:ralo. KoJt. crap[I[Ha
yBK s Kueui i y.racHu,r 6oin ni.t ApceuaJIoM, Ae 6yn paneHHii. llorina crapuruHa
3anopos"bxoro Kopnyoy rn 3-ifi 3a.rrisnifi
Ctpireuuxift anuisii; 6ys octaHuiru HoMeHAaH'roM urta6y riei a,usigii.
Oreur Mnrp. tlporoiepefi Teoa,ocifi flirare.nonuv s [IaHiuarroK] 3nHonieto.
lli.u.nonroBHrrx - Kane.nru Cr. VBK q. 16 s fi,euaepi, Ko.nopa.uo. Ko;t. sofl,K KiHrroro foplier*riscuroro noJrfiy; rpuui pareunfi B 6qrx nporu Bopora V,rpainn;
noriu ,n pa,Hgi Xopynxoro
KoMeHAaur .u:ia6y Eorynincuroro KypeHs 3anoposuxoi .u.ursisii. [IaHimama 3uuorsis
Kon. yp,sAHuqKa Vrp. Bificur. Mimicrepmna
-
yKPAIHCbTG KO3AUTBO
L{.
I
(27)
(EOf IIE EE3 MI,IJIOCTI, KO3AK flE EE3 IUACTfl>
(ll,o 75uimn [Io.nx. yBK .(unl. IHx. [Ie rpa fierpeHra)
C"ry;x6u Boxi eig,npaa ilflr.ucfl TaK, rrlo o s-ifi
roAusi paHKy Bxe cJryxunu yrpeHro. VsH:rnrty
;aiir ri qac ue naHyBaJra uiq HaA 3eMJrero, a
Xpa,r,ri Boxiorr,ry
R
B
Bxe ceiruJrocg i firura nignpa-
Ba.
Toro )r( caMoro poKy llerpo BcrynHB Ao PersHoi rLr(oJ'rH (rirr,rHasil) B M Bapy, uo 6yno
y BiAlani I B tsepcroB eiA AoMy. Micro, Itfl Ho-
a
BO3aCHOBaHa MOAepHa UrK OJra, TOBapr,rCTBO, BCe
pa3oM Ayxe rro3r4Tr,rBHo BnJrr4BaJIO Ha pO3BHTOK
MonoAlro x.ronufl. Barsro rrrpirn irouqe xoris
1aquru cuna cryAeHroM l-ipnrauc'ro lucrnryry,
arre qac i no.'riruqHi r:olii epo6uru cBoe flprfirxoB ueuracunfi I914 pir 3 llepuloro csirotoro
nifiuolo... flerponi saxcrinocn 6yru crapunHolo,
rr 0ro 6aruro cr4Jlhtlo He arc6ns i Hiqr He xcrin
3 rHM noroAr{Tucfl. 3artiHrtIaBIUH T ilsru 6 xlgcis
cepeAHsoi uIK'oJtH, ruoloAufi IoHaK 3roncct4BCrI
4o6poninsHo <roAuopiqlrult'cnt>> Ao sificuxa , a6u
(<r{e cnisHHTHCfl>>,6o KoJIerI4 Bx(e npuisAl,uln 3
Sponry craprunHanrn Ta ule fi g eiAsHaqeHHflMH.
I 916-r'o por(y aaxinqnB O,u,ecbxy Bific*oBy utKc-
ny i ,qicras paHl'y <<nparoPulura> Ta 6ye
caMI,Ix Kpalqux airHix RHie B ycr. cr. 1898_p. HanepeAoAxpaiui, 27-ro
B
oAI,IH
is
qepBHrI
Hi BenI,IKoro cBrra An. flerpa i flanla, B Po'luni <<Se.nr4$e6e.rrn> 4'l-ro niru. VrpaiHcbKoro nonKy Tnxoua flerpeHra HapoAl{Bcfl c}IH, flKoMy
rplr xpuueHui B nonrosifi qeprni 6yno
npngHaqeHufi A() 122-ro niu. Tarvr6oBcbKot'o noJIKy,
3l -o:. crpiaeurxoi 4uniaii, l0-ro AprvrificbKoro
Kopnycy, uro 6yn Ha 3axi.qHboMy Sp'onri.Cxopo
niuos no rqa6rrgx csoel <<Kap'epu>>, oAepxyrcriu ,BiAsHa.reHHtI ir niAsuu{eHHfl, Bce mpirouu npo
Aocflr'HeHHfl <<ura6-crapur14ucsroi>> paHrI{. Tyr
npHfiurrra peeonrcqin I9l7 poKy i sce Bpa3 slvti-
,u,aHo
IIHJIA.
fi"flfft.oooxeHoro noxoAr{B ig cepqs vrpaiHra florraeuluHn, JloxsrutbKoro ncniry c.
n..., Ae Bce lrle HapoA xI{B TpaAnuigtrtu Ta
l9l7
t"
AHua ypoAx. MapmHIoK noxo4una
3 H€.[,ang-
Kor-o sil M. Binnuqi c. X.., Ae rex Hapia, xrB
AyxOM 3 qaCin Xrrte1rgp1qrlllHg Ta I'afi,4artraqqnHr,r. Tox rtpupoAltlbo, uo B Po,4uni 3aBxAI{ roBopr,rnocf yrpaiHcbrolo MoBoIo ra naHyBatu qHcro HapoAHi snu.Iai. Xaoneqs BHpocTaB B yK-
paiHcxoMy oroqesui
ra B 6ararifi npupoAi Ii-
TraHcbK'oro AepxaBHoro aicHnqrsa.
Ilepuy norlarKoBy [eproauo flpnxo4cbKy
ruKoJry, Ae BqHJIocf crapo-cJto'B'flHcmoi MoBH.
gariHqrae 1909 p'oKy. Peairig i rreprosnufi ysraB,
eafrfi$aru nepue micqg, tpo6uttu 3 llerpa
peairifiny JITALIHy i no uefi AeHb. Han'Iuelrncr,
qnraru flcaaruph. natufi flerpo Ayxe paAo 6iraB Ao rrepKBH twffarv qacn. A npo6irrn 6y.tro
uo ! Jlicor*a nieropu BepcrBH, norim noJIeM i ax
lO-ufi Aprrrificrrnfi Kopnyc Ha noqarKy qepBIIrI
poKy 6yno yrpainiaoeaHo n pafioni M. Mc-
no,AeqHoro Ha BineHurnni. B cepnHi Kopnyc nepeKr,rHyro Ha Pyrrryncrrufi $pont B pafi'cn Ao-
porofi-Ceper, Ae siH npo6yn ax Ao 26-ro rltororo 1918 pory. Kopnyc eiAslra'IaBcrl AucuHnlri-
H'cro, 6oesulyl AyxoM i nonepraBcf, B VrpaiHy B
noBHoMy 6ofionorrry snrrgAi i Hasirn B <nororrax>> ( HapameHHuxax)
,
gtvtinnnuu nllure <3oJIo-
ro>> Ha yxpaiucnxi HarrioHalsui Kcnbopu. [lpo
eificrrony napricrs roro Kopnycy roluurHsoi
MocKoBcrrci aprvrii ni,u, KcMaHAoIo reHepana
[lep6aqeBa Moxe cKa3arI,I raxuit npHKnaA. JIieo-cyci.qHifi 26-it Kopnyc, ro4i Bxe s6orrueBrueHnfi, B pafioui Pa,u,ayu caMorIHHHo 3HflBctI 3
rfrpcnry 3 Meroro iaru n Vrpainy nom atarv <<Tosapiua^,r 6orsuesiKaM>> npoqrlu arr aalisun'ly
.niHiro Xnneprauxa-Ko3flrllH, ulo 6ym y eoroAitlHro I -ro VxpaiHcbxoro Kopnycy reHepaaa flaera
Tax
xoriru
uo
CxoponaAcbKoro.
Ha nporr{nexunfi
rrpnfiu:oBruu Jrr4ure Ao Cepery, 26-ufi Kopnyc no
rpb'cx AHrrx 6ys rar(u npuMyrrreHnfi Harroro 3l orc crpiaeubroro ruasigierc cKJracrr,r s6poro ne-
riuer$ c. K. 3a TI.rx xe
.Iacis
6orsureBnKn
Marr,l
sirrHufi Aocryr Ao Kuena, fK oci.q,ry l{eurpanslrol Pa.u,u i rarvr <<HaBecrH ceoi nopf AKr{)>. Ale
'':{.r'l (27)
}''I@AIHCbKE I(O3AIITBO
rlep$ p. ceper.
piruy.Ia BI{Mota Ha-
'pbAl <rrrocroM)> rrpr4 nepexo4i
ifara 6o 6yta
ruol
nocTaHoBa
i
AHBlSll.
r: flyxe
luKcAa, uro I{enrpanb*a Pa.u,a He elvrira
8uKopr4ciaru si4noni4uI,rfi MoMeHT i Uro ral(y
6ofiosy i saqiosarrso bsi,qol,ry qacTI4Hy, ltK i
6araro isurnx no4i6uux, BxIrrrI Ans 6y.(osu V-
'rpaiucnroi Camocrifinoi .[lepxanra. Kopnyc 3
6oqMu. noqrrHarorru si,( tr. flnnorq. Aifiruosuu
Ao M. I-aficzuy, qacruHHo lerro6iaisynancR. flpa-
so6epexqi niru"rru AoAoMy a peura Marla Merolo
iifirra .uc floarasu.
Mono.qr,rfi crapurl4Ha s pansi nopytlHtlKa flerpo
flerpeuro, noBepHyBrxrlc'b AoAoMy, oprauiaynae
Many qacr[Hy Birssoro Kosaurna n Eapy a,
no6aqprnuJrr AoBKoJlrrusifi xaoc ei sIr,IiHHoIo eraAoro B Vrrpai,ni, uesa6apom noixae Ao Kraesa i
TaM 3rcJrocr,rBctl Ao sificma. Tyr, sariHqnBrlrr
Vrphiucrry Incrpyrropcbr(y llkory CtapuruH
norraB gHoB <<r(ap'epy> Ta He AoBro... floqanocr
noBcraHHrr rporr,r l-errMana, gafisgrrg Knena
.[,r.rperrropierc i 3HcB 3a;rr4ueHHfl Kuesa... Ilirufi
pin 6ys nepenonHguufi pefi4artru ra Baxonepauirmu 3 qepBoHvMlr, norrII(aMLr i AesirenufiMrr no ecifi flpaso6epexnifi
'Vxpaiui fi lanuquti ax' ,qo' 9apropui e cxla4i
3-rc 3arisHoro noJrr(y. Ha camoMy nouarry 3uMoBoro floxo,qy aaxnopin ua rraS i 6yn zatnureunfi e c. H. Bra4yxanruz, npo6unaerrcg fle1919
rc4Mrd 6ofiogrnl,ivt
rpeHKo AoAoMy i ure rpraui xsopie naparu$orrl.
i
3Aasarocn, uro Bx<e sce fiuuro <<Ao xiHqq)>
xr,rrrfl, i evnrer(aHa iAeq Carr,rocririnocru VxpaInu... Ta nonepuylacrr BecHa 1920 pory. HacrarH Hoei sificrxo,Bo - nolirnqui nolii: I'oaosnufi
Oramas
Cramo,rr
fler.nlopa
s corcsi s floaruero.
IlopyvHzr< I-lerpo flerpenno 3roJrouyeTbc, B M.
Morunesi floAinscsltoMy Ao cKJraAy 3-oi Crpi,neusrol arasiaii no'Jrr(oBHr.rKa O. Vaosn.renra. B
cKnaAi qiei rr,rqapcbr(o - 6oesci qacrr.rHu 6epe
yqacrb y ecix pefilax i 6oqx a)r( Ao ocrarorrHo-
ro
na
AHrr 20-ro rrr,rcro,naAy 1920
ervrirpaqirc.
poxy
-
silxoly
Ilepefiuronur.r Ao 5-oi Crp. Xepcoucrroi lr.lnisii norr(. A. Aony,qa, norpanJrrre B rrepurr4fi ra6ip iHrepno'BaHr,rx s M. JIaHuyr. B rr4x Hecnpu-
i
'rlllcrtr,rx o6ctagl4Hax xr4TTrI, qinnom
xecnb4isai{o, MoJroAufi i ,qyxe eneprifiHnfi nop.
n flerperno He naAae AyxoM, a 6eperrcr 4o
rrpdqi
Ma.rrf,pcrsa BiH osAo6rroe KyarrypHoftTJrr,rBr4x
-.
OcsirHifi siaair roprperaMr,r a nisHirre crae
-<<gexofaroporw> ApaMarr.rrrHoro T-sa nia pelxucypolo corHrrra .[arerroro. t{epes per inrepno,'Rar{r,tx' nepeBe3eHo Ao M. Crpinrono, uafi6ilr-
turofo 'ra6opy s flonsui, po3paxoBasoro sa 30
/rprcfiq oci6 Pex<r,rrvr 6ys Ayxe cynoprfi a xapqyBaFrHs HeMo)r(Jrr.rBo
rpeHKo po3Br{HyB
noraHe...
Tyr
nop.
fI
l-ln-
ule 6iarury 4itnnuicru. Bin
nprartriazie:'xi.isy' yqacrb y ncix nporrBax KyJrbr.",tkgifHboro xrllTrfl ra6opy ra B rlepKsi, [Io poqi
i,ej{os neporeseno uabr.nuy:Ao M, ll{eniopuc 6,ruBbKo M.
Ka.riua, Ae 3HaxoAtutacfl 6-ra Crpiaeqr-
35
ra
.u,nsisir noJrK. M. Eespyura, ,Ka 3axoponuna
csoirvrr4 cr4JraMH Bapruany BiL 6oluueBurrtbKorc
HacTyny,
ToMy Kopr{cTanacf, neBHr4Mr{ <<npuaineflMu>>.
euafiuraoct
napy aprucrin
a
Tyr
rrlanrpin
qe
i 6yao 3acHoBaHo ManflpcbKy
cry4iro.
cry4ir o6epnyaacr n qiae <<ni4nprer crBo>). O6pasu, npoAaBaJrr{cfl no ecifi nomui,
safi6ilule e l-ypnorr,ry [Ilaroucry, .qe im'l aprr4cra MaJrflpa fl. flerpeura craJro saramHo siHesa6apom
flpu roMy nop. flerpeHKo He sa6yrae
ceoei lro6unnoi Vxpa:uc*oi AsroreQaarrrci
flpaeocraaHoi l{epxnra. B ra6opi ll{enicpuo ic-
4oruum.
Ayxe fapHa qepKBa 3 HacTorrTeJreM o.
npor. IL Biaosorrl. Ale flerpenxo qacro xoAr.rB
HyBana
ua co6cpui ni4npasu flporonpecnirepa Vxpaincrxo,r Apmii c. [. Ilaurescmoro B Kalirui.
3 npu6yrrrrM nepunx niAor,nocrefi npo BacHyBaHHrr VrpallHcsroi I'ocno4apcrroi Axa.qemii s
llcae6paaax t{CP i <<siAnnHB> ryAr.r crapuu{H Ha
cry4ii, piruae nepeixaru ryArr i nop. fl. flerpenxo. flepe.q rurr{ siH cKnaAae ercrepnrafi icnnr ga
7-rrry Knf,cy pealrnoi rxKonr,r npu ra6opi. He
licrasrun sisu Ha e'ia4 4o t{exii, siH HereramHo
nepexoAr.rrb KopAoH. lllacrpreo npn6ynul.r Ao
ll'cae6paa,, 29 xostHs 1924 poxy 3anr{cyerbcfl
cryAeHToM I'i4porexniqsono,Biaairy Iuxeuepuoro rparyJrbrery Vl'Axa4er,,rii. Aae BHoB neperrrKo,u,a
6pan cruneu,qii, gxy Aicrasaau iHuri
- Ha )KHTTfl
cryAeHTH
fi nayxy. Aae cryleHroni
llerpeuxoni 4onomcr.nn fioro Kpecnrpcbxi s,(i6socri. B,u,eHr eiH silsiaye aexui:l a qirurr{r eeqopaMr.r cr,rAr.rTb HaA KpecneHHf,M, BrrroToBJrqroqr.r
Macy pisuux 4iarparrl
i
rrlanrcHriB Aa, pisHr.rx
ntarvnn4
roBHe yrpr4MaHHq. 3roA,crtr aiH raru Aicrae cruneuAiro i si.qAae'rscr uirxorrl nayui. OAnoqacso
3anr{cyerbcf, Ha Kypc rpn na 6ang,ypi i ecrynae
B rrecbKo - yrpaiucrry riroeuxosuy opraHisauiro <<C'crir>>. Tam siH pery.nrpHo ABa pa3r, Ha
rr.rxAeHb xoAnrb Ha BnpaBH i npr,rrlr.mye Ao ce6e ysary cBoero roquicrro fi suxouyaaHHflM cokilscsrux o6oe'flsKis. KoxHoro tuocrgro poKy
as4rropifi, sa uro fiomy Saryarrert
e llpasi ni46yeaaucg Cori.rtscuri s4e:lru uiaoro
cai''ry, Ha qri npra6ynaln penpe3eHTauru i cnop-
rosui ecix lepxas i narliosa;lsuocrefi. Ha raxorr,ry lX-ruy s qeprr4 <<Co,ri.nscrKoMy 3leri> 1926
poKy nepruufi pas n ictopiT sapenpe3eHryBaBcrr
csirosi <<Vxpaiucsrnfi Coxi.n>>, flr( oxpeMa Hauiouarrsa rpyna. Belnrrx nepeuKoA sycrpin
eiH s 6oxy uexiB - Mocr(BoSi.rrie i MocxeuHie,
B 9exii sixoau ue 6parynalo. Tpe6a 6yao
no6oporn sci ri rpy4uouti. flpuvnnamw 6ynu:
6pax camocrifinoi Vrqaiucrxoi Aepxagu i asarali ysHano:. yrpaiucrxoi rraqii. .[o roro x sci
cori.nscrxi oprauisauii saexAu HoclrJrr.r vepnoui
copoqxu i xpyr.ni ruanot{Kr.r, a Tyr HeBen[Ka rpyna ocmi.nnnacb nopylttvtrvt qe npaBrno i na.uinu
curri ccpouxu, fxi pisxo nu4illanct Ha garaJrbrroMy uepsouoruy rai isurnx coxoair, i naAian
,rKr.tx
[ranxr.r
<<Ma3enr{HKu>,
ulo
KonoJto
orli
MocItBu-
sam. Cunanucfl nonpesH, rrlo yxpaincuxux
co6r
niB apemryrrb, rro BiA6epyrb iM garlioraaurrfi
rparop i r. a. I sce x rarr.r Vrpaincmnfi Coria
ue craniryJrroBaB, a Aocrofiso i .recuo B[crynrB
ni4 csoirvr uaqioHalsHuM npanopgu. 3 roro .racy si4nouenus fi nouaHa ,qo yrpaluqis emiunnucfl. Ha AaJreKo rpauti i exe n caitryrour{x TaKHx
Coxirncrxux 3,qsurax 1932-ro ra 1938 pp. noa,i6uux neperxKoA ne po6uaocq. MocrsuHn npvrnyureui 6ylr noroAvtrvcb 3 AoKoHaHum Qaxrou.
I
q
6
poKy
nopy
HCT
q
B
ae6pa4
Mopann.
1925 poui sa 3aralsnux 36opax npaBocnipnurin Vxpa.gdtxoi FocnoAapcrxoi
Axa4emii n llo4e6paAax 6y.no 3acHoBaHo nepmy
napaSiro VAIII-(eprBr4 Ha ervrirpaqii s gCP. O6pano flapaSinmuy Pa4y, Ao cKrraAy rxoi ynifiruros i cryAeHr flerpo flerpenxo. Ilpra posnogini
Oyuruir7 fioro 6yao o6pauo uepKoBHr,rM crapocroro. I{ro noqecHy Oynxuiro KoJrr{ neBHa qacrrr-
Ha cry.(eHris s col(iqlicruqsumu nepeKoHaHHrIMrr
cropoHr4nacrr I{eprer, flerpeuro rop,qo fi qecHo Br.rKoHyBaB Ao xiHuq cBoro nepe6yBanHf, B
VI-Axa4ervrii. Helaasruu cBoro cTaJroro HacrorlrelR, napa$ir nocJryroByBaJracb AonoMcrorc
llpassroro l-lpasoc,ranuoro Apxrenucxona Casaris ra fioro flpcronpecnirepa o. t{epninxr.r Bct
3B'fl3xa B rrepKoBHlrx cflparBax npoBaAr{B cTyAeHT
Ilerpeuxo Korpr eia napaSii siaifiuos Ayxe
uesi4noni4svtfi lo cBoro noKJrr,rKaHHn c. I'p. M.,
ro pexrop VfAra,u,ervrii npo$. I. [Ilonreuis sanponoHyBan llerpeuroni BncBc.rwTucfl Ha cBrIureHr,rKa i c6nqrH npoei4 n napa$i1.. Are sxe 6y.ro sanigHo, 6o fl. flerpeuxo eaxiHqtae 8-fi ceMecrp i nxe BBrrB TeMy AnrI BI,ItoroBJIeHHrI AHnJro,MHoro npoeKry.
AHs 29 r<eirHq 1929 poKy a6corrseHr fl.
IlerpeHrco 3axrrcrnB csifi Arrnaomunfi npoeKT 3
vcnixortr Ha <<Aylxe 4o6pe>> i na6yn 3BaHHtI .[unl.
Ixx<euepa - I-ilporexsira llpaumnas rpLI por(H 3a rfaxorr,r s qecsxifi Siprr,ri s I'paA,IIi Kpa.nroBe. flicJrrr rocnoAapcrroi rpnsu n IICP e 1932
p Banutrruecq 6es npaqi, MaIoqrI trpy)Kl{Hy i .qsoe
.uilerl. 3 uiei npr4tILIHLI apo6un rlrcrqy riaomerpin ua xori ax 1o Xycry i 4onepna Ha BBopor-
e nn. HiTpi na CaoeaqquHi sxafiuos
npauro no 6axy, BlmpaIIPBaua 50 xi.ronnerpin
Hifr ,(oposi
Aoporu nepruoi KJIflcI,r, ,Ky BITKoHaB ga cinn micrrtis vacy i 3HoBy 3aJII4IuI,tBcfl 6es npaqi. ToAi,
He naAaroqz sa Ayci. 3ronocllBcr s ,[,epxaBHoMy
llkiarsomy Pe@epari a VxropoAi ,qas 3arap
narrt Ha npaurc yq[Tenfl i o,qepxan miole n c.
H. ua TsqeeuuHi. flicrs saaexsoi ni4roronrr i
cr(JraAeHHrr
icnury 6yn
yrruTeneM ABox
B
i
<ropoxau-
MareMarr,rKa, KpecJregnq i uaceoifi xsari$iraqil, sia OrcpyxHono
no Saxy:
IrroBaHHr.
npraeuaqemuit AepxaBHIrM
urxi.rr: uapoAuol
Iucnerropa ulopiqsc MaB (Ayxe 4o6pe>>.
B qaci BH3BonbHoi 6opotr6u Kapnarcrxoi Vrpaiuu, siH oAHoqacHo 3 yqr4Tefircbroro npaqep
6ys PafioHoBr,rM KouesAasrom Kapnarcrroi Civi. Byn sin Ayxe 4o6prarr,r sificrro,Bnl{ oprauiaaropoM i fioro qacruHn 3aBxAr{ 6yau esipqeBrMn
I (n)
a,i.aa,i
JraBHr{x
csxoi>>
q.
YKPAIHCbKE T(O3AIITBO
36
.- a Himeqmufi flporexropar {exii
Maanpcuri
)KaHAapMH,
4ifiruosruu A9
c.
fi
H.
6insrue ABox rlrxnie ryp6yBanr ApyxnHy Kon.
KomeHAasra Ciqi, uyKaroqn KoxHoro nevepa i
paHr(y 3a HHM, 6o rarr.n'l six 6yn Anfl Hnx (Ao-
pornfi i qirasrfi>). O6ruyxalr,r Bce ceao i He eHafiruJru Ti.nsrn nicaq r9ro, tK Apyxrua 4icraaa
TenerpaMv siA 'toroeiKa, ulo eiH ulacrnBo nprl6ys ,qo llo4e6paa, MaAqpr, aarnlu:,zurv cBorc Haliro nomcrfiTucfl HaA HHM, ,K To soun po6rnn
HaA isutrmu ciqoeumn KoMeHAaHTaMn.
He Aosro iux. llerpeHroai npufiuuocr no6-v-
lu-s t{exii.
Hiruui noKnr{KaJru fioro 4o <Ap6afir-
n l-lpasi i npusuavwnu suixarn ao Pafi\y. a)r( go fann6ypry Ha npaurc, ncAa,rl.rue ni.n
cJroBflHchKor''o cairy. B romy, qiaxou qyxoMy
caMry>>
iux. lle.rpeHB I'am6ypei aiH sro-
oroqeHuro, He 3HaoqH MOBH, AH[n.
Ko .q,ae raKox co6i paav.
nocrBclt qx inxenep i olepxaB npaurc sa $axoM. Cnovarxy B npr.rBarHifi rhipmi. a norinr R
4epxanHifi. Hocrpu$ixye caifi 4r.rnaoM B Bep-
;lisi i Tar
Aic'rae ule oAHH Ar.rnJroM
3 THlvloM
iuxeuepa. tlepea sific*oei norpe6r fioro
nepeBeAeHo Ao Aecrpiii. 4e eAo6veae safiBurrrt,
Mox(nr.rBe Anq ce6e craHoBr.rrue. flotinr nepeBeAeuo fioro Ao M. Pari6ony Aas cneuirlruoi noaqi
Berrqe3r{Hx so4os6ipnuris An, saAoBoneHHrr-rocnoAapcbxr,rx norpe6 lllaesrxcro Krparc, Ae
AHnJr.
fioro cnirx?.iro HoB€ rope. 3 sa6.nuxesHqi,r cxiAHboro Sporry 6ye mo6iniscsanrafi ,qo O T ,
uro6u a6y4ynarN onopHy linirc Alq ei4crynam-
qoi
uinneur,xoi apmii
Hi'roro
ro
n
pafioui
Ke.rrrui-KpaKoB.
ximugm He flomorro npu aar-amHifi
raracrpo$i, rnure 3aBeno isx. n. flerpeuxa
qepBoHoi Mocni1 n.na4y HoBono oKynaHTa
KBlr. Ili,rr.rx rpr rrxHi siu <npo6[saBcf,>
e ixuroi 3oHr{ Ao asraificrxo,I. Eararo He6eaneK
i neperuxo4 nprfiuaocr fiomy 3agHarn Ha roily
AoBroMy unrxy. A xoar n ,(pea,qeui nonan n
pyxu HKBA, ro AyMaB rrlo Bxe BcboMy npufirrrcn xiHeqr. jirlue 3aBAflKn cgoiifi ni.qsasi fi cmi-
rueocri ynis y 6,tyl, caMono romicapa i 6yn
esimHenr,rfi ei4 <noloHy>, i KoJru BiAxoArB To
ronpourB xouicapa rrcTrcHy, xoq cam gixoan
ne Kypr4B i MocxsNH fioro uaropoAun nopr,qnorc
noprlierc 4o6poro rK)TroHy, 6o 6yn ueperonannfi,
Lrro Ma€ Ao !.ina 3 nprpoAHim uimqem.
Ilpu6yrurr 4o a_$raificrxoi souu Hiuerurulr, ,qi-
craB npaqp
n I'aHorepi Mron,qen i npaqrcnan
auraifqrur rpe6ai
Ha.r yrpinaeuxrm poa6nroi
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}'KPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
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cKopo no ninpoqi, anpaanorynoBaHa coBeTaMU, npuixaaa Apy)KraHa s 5-Ma Airsmu. Xrrreei ymosn Bce ripuranu. Haceaeust sce e6iarB EAep3ee. Crc.qu
rxncb
a t{exii, uro Tex 6yra
uyBarJrocb uirrteqrxu.wtr,r erira.IaM[ i euceaeHulivuz si Cxi.qnuoi Himeqqusu, flKi uryKaara npaqi
r:r npnmiulerrHr. floqanocg gsirnltenHq <Sopefirrepia>>. 3aruurusruucs 6es npaqi, ALInn. iux. fl.
llerpeuxo Ha nopaAy Ko,rer nole6paAqaH 3ro-
nocLrBC, ao 'r'a6opy <An> e ferriHreui. I{e 6yno caMe B qac nepe6rapauur ra6opir BJIaAoK)
AEIAKCy. VMosr.r xurrfl noriprualu i s ta-
6opax. fipra apyronny ua6opi 4o6ponilbHrx po6i'rurrar<ie Ao Anrni:,, 3anl4cy€Tbcfl pa3oM is crap-
i
nnis4urt s AHrrito.
llepu:nx ruicrs poxie npaqloBaB B TeKcrI4JIbrrifi iH.qycrpii. KonH nplaixaaa poAHHa, To nocelvtBcfl a Bpa4Sop4i. fliaHirue, 3aBAf,KIa sHafiolvt-
urcro AoHbxolo
crBy 3
BnJTHBOBOTO OCO6Orc
BraUTyBaBCrI Ha
npaulo no (raxy iuxeuepa- acucreHra n Iur.niur
Enexrpix I(o a Pyr6i, cnouarKy B AenapraMetlBoAHHx ryp6iu, a norim nepefiuon Ao Ae-
ri
napraMeHry EapoBlIx ryp6in. .llocunuynuru 65
rrorie i ,uarcqu npaBo <<Ha siAnoqI,IHoK>>, satu-
no srori npaqtoBarn u1e .qo 70 poxin B
npaui TaK BLI3HatIHcfl, uro KomnaHiq Haro-
u.rr4Bcr
rifi
poAHJra
fioro
<<roHopoBolo nencierc>>
npaui Aerirsxa pasis noAaBanlnct e
a
fioro
MicgqHoMy
xypHa,'ri <<lsl.niu E.nexrPur>>.
3 camoro noqarry KI,IHyBCf, 6yao Ao rpoMaAcbKo - Kyr'IbrypHoi i qepxorno - penirifiuoi po-
6orrz. Ko,ru
x
no6a'Ius inepexouaBcq B 6es'
naAiirHocru csoix nopunie B rpoMaAcurifi npar1i vepes naprifiHy rpI43HIo i poa6pat, ro il, sail4':tvB, a npHCBflTHBcf, JII4ue llepKoBHo-peairifiu:fi airquui, e rrifi npaqrce fi ,u,oci.
B qaci eiAolrloro s AHraii <<6yury xlipuxa>>
,rnqapcsrn o6o
AonycruB Ao
Byr
i
3'is.u,is
pyuriervr
cixr,r*
VAIIIlePreu
ii n
i
He
BPaIS-oPli.
HisaroPorvr BPar-
B o6ox
TIPABI,ITEJIIB
Ha r{ofli Bauroro n/IeMeHi
Tofi nia.ll,oilfl 6ym raKa JII'Ixa, Iuo
Xro cToirb
-
3arrHraJrH onHoro Ao6poais.
notsiB:
Mos
BCeJrUJra MOIM CynJIeMeHUflM ,lI,yMKy noC'I'ABI4TH MCHC HA qOJIi iX.
rloOAiroro [paBLITeJIfl gaflflTaJIH:
My B rBoix BorroAiHrrflx 3aBIIIe CnOKifiHo,
a JrroAr{ HiKOilU He BLIflBJIflIOTb HeBAOBO-
JICHHfl?
rrlx BJ'raAHxu Mr.rrponorHTa l-lonirapna a qaci
iioro sisirauii. Bys nocrifisunn qneHoM I'esepa.rbHoro l{epronHoro Vnpaelinnr
__ Bo KgJIH Moi npulBopIIi noMLICJIaf, SaJrIIMH CBoiMr.r JIIIHyTb y XMapL
uarccg Ha 3eMJri, a KoJIn fl B -xMapax
BOHr,r Ha 3eMJri. KpiVr roro, flKrrlo rHiB
f BraMoByto ix, a
BceJrfleTbcfl B HHx
-
i
3a npaur)
6ya uaropoTlxeuufi noxBalbHoro i 6naxeusolo
rpaMoraMu.
Kaprscpye
Ha Co6opi yAnU
Hinneqquua
6yn
1956 poKy
B
o6pauui,r qrreHoM
Brrloi Mn'rponoluvoi
Paxu, aJre qepe3 neeHi
s A4rrliHicrparopoM yAnU B
B. Epuraui:, spixcr roro craHoBnura. Hanucas
rrHMaJ'ro crarrefi n o6oponi VAIII-[eprnu, icrouenopoayrrlinxr
pHrrHH,x possi4on na crpiHxax opraHy <<Bi4orvrocri>>. Earalo napaSifi Koprrcryrorbcfl ManflpcF,r(HMH npaqrrrrlr I-1. flerpenxa, a oco6rHeo s
Epa4$opgi
ra
Koaenrpi: nioramu,
o6paaamu,
xopyrBaMu, fllau{aHnuflMr.r, BHHocHHMH xpecra-
i
qy,qoeoro ,[,apoxpaHHTerbHuqerc... Eys crai 4npireuronn e KoeeHrpi.
Ha yninuaHHfl x cBorro axrHsHoro fi Tpyao-
ruu
nuM xopncrom
rro6r{soro xHTTrr flonr.
fi
fl.
flerpeuxo, Rx
i
ro-
cni,4oruomy nogrosi narpanna 1972 poxy ni4nosuH
Ar,rJrocb npaBAr.rBoMy
'r'pi'oroei, 4uR l0
cBoro npuHarex(xicrs Ao Vxpaiucsroro
B.
I(o-
3aurBa. Iloro nprl3HaqeHo rra craHoBHure 06racHoro Olamasa VBI( na Aur.rriro. Tenep ni,u
fioro npoBoAoM s rifi npaiui icHye Bxe rpH
or(peMr4x AucuNnliuoBaHux crauuqi. 3a aificrxoei 3acrryrn y Br4esoxunifi Eoporu6i Vxpailrr.r
l-lorxosHr,ma
uxx
Inx. flerpa flerpeura,
nponam'flTHr.rx
xpiru in-
sificnron[x siAaHaqeur, Ha-
rop'cAxeHo Xpecronn Vrpaiucsroro KosaqrBa
g
riloqxoro i .r.puorua
sipramr.r Ha opAeHcsxifi cTsoxqi sa fioro inln.vlesaMu, 3oJrororo naBpoBoro
ni4yalsni 3acnyru.
flo6axaemo
x loeirrrosi i
ua,qa.ni 4o6pono
sAopoBnfl, cvut exeprii ra uexafi Mu.nocep4urfi
lccnoAs no6larocaoBr4Tb i a6epexe fioro 4:rl
A-a..ruuroi KoHcrpyKrusHoi npaqi Ha KopHcrb
YAIU i yBK ra Haruoi cssroi Vrrpaincrxoi
Cnpanu Ha msori i muori, runoni airal
nprrHf,T-
BHCJIOBH MYCYJIMAHCbKI4X
-
37'.
IIoae6patqaHilrt
r(onu fl HHM neperiMarocfl BoHH 3acfloKorororb MeHe, nilnosin npaBHTCJIb
\tfililIBCbKHX MyAPEUIB
He 3HeBaxafi <<MaJreHbKt4x)> JrroAefi.
BT4CJTOBV
Rorrti lroxyrb ,rlonoMorra
ro6i
ni4Hr-
THCb BLIUIC.
Iypui 6aqaru y nrc.(flx Jut rrre Ba;lil.
Boua flK Myxr4. rrlo ciAarcrr ri.rrsxu Ha
BHpa3Kr{.
flxuo xrocb BHMarae 6iasuroi Br.rHafopoxu. rrix 3acJrvroBye, a fionry siAMotsvllru. xari uapiKae Ha ce6e caMoro i Hi_
npocuTb noHa,[ Te, rqo 3apo6r.IB.
(A6y-,rs-@apaax. Ileper4aA 3 acci-
KOirLr He
pirlctxoi
NroBr.r).
q. 1 Q7)
ymarFrcbKE KoSAWFBO
3E.Ir
HA SMIHY CTAPIIII4M
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r
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noxaxeM, uo trlu dpqrrr Ko3aubroro po.4y!)
lJ.i cuona HaIUoro cJIaBHfl Orauaq Ctaurtui VBK q,. 6 iu. <22 CirtHfl), o
renep sxe O6aacHufi OrauaH yBK Ha 3CA-Cxia, ni,unpueu\usutt CorHnx
VK Eor4an Aauriecrxrfi piruua Br.rKoHaru Ha ai"ui. BiH sxe AaBHo 3oprauisynan rpr.r Ha3BaHifi crafnqi orpeuufi pifi lOHarcis VBK, axuir. sxe xiatra paain rap'Ho penpe3eHTlBdnCfl Ha o6.nacHux Kosaqmux s'is,u,ax, uro ix
iniuisropou 6yn HassaHr{ri O6.rracHrafi Orauaa.
Tyr uu ro,u,aeMo sHr.rMKy corurxa E. Aa(Kibcuroro, a Ha apyrift 3HHMui e tpn' rcrIaKH yBK
fie1e cutlu: Jho6onrnp, MapraHrouift i Kopnenifi
.
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Aauxincrxi. Kpina HIax,-.uo }Osauuxoro poio HaJrexr{rr xinrxaHaArurb MonoAtix xyu i i'xnro 3HI,IMKy HaAieuocr oAepxarv
l(fl cni4yrouoro qr{cJra
Harloro xypHany
IIpu u!fi uaro.ui rpe6a 3a3.Haqrrrr4, rrlo Bcfl BeJrHKa po,rlr{Ha flaqrincrrux
Bnrcalracfl B peecrp YBK.
l'n,'
';vn;',EoiHlr,
itri*rn
raM 6ynarcru
'rrrpr"*i';;
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Hapor)rryerbcs Mo-
Jro,[b, sxa 6oirucs 6egqecrfl, Ae r{r{TTflM }r(eprByoTb ri.nuru 3a re, uo
iialie - noxBaJlbH'e, .u,e 6iatue nil He6eslr€tqu.6osrrcs aoxopin cyuliuHn
TaKa apuin cTpauHa aopona'u!>. i.r , .:.
-
, [I4rmpx
e
Lr. 1 (27)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
39
HA 57-MY POUI ICHYBAHHfl YBK
3 HaroAH Cssr
ni.q O6flacHoi Vnpaeu
fiAHHfl:
<Bucoxonpe[,oAo6Hun
i
Pis,uea Xpucroeoro
yBK na 3CA-Cxil
Orusn
i
Hosoro Pory
taxi csRroqui no6a-
oLu.epxaHo
KaneagHam, BHcorouaHoBnHit lloqec-
Bificu,xoBoMy O'ramaHau, tlaeHau I'eHepamHoi .Vnpasu
i sciu Ae
tlaeHax Biaruoro KogaurBa
[Iocecrpau
: ixuinar PoAuHarun 6axaemo Beceaux Cssr- PisAsa Xpncronoro i uaqflHBoro Hosoro Poxy.
llxrapx, Ciqeuu 1974 p.
O6racua Vnpaaa YBK Ha 3CA-Cxia,r
HcMy
porrM !.pycnnr-[Io6paruuau
i
Kypi,l+urfi VK
Brcoronpenoao6Hr'fi [I auoreub
HocuQ CryanctrHfi
lloJrxosHrr.rx
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Cr. VBK q.
18
iru. [Io.rrr. Kpuve,ncbroro, s6ipHifi npn
O6.rracHomy Orarrlhny Ha 3CA-Cxia
AHs 16 6epesHn 1974 poKy BIIPen.
llauoreur
[Io.nxoBHHK
niAcscrrye 8l
pix csono npauboBuroro fi
eeasMnpyx-
xurrs sa AoBro.nirHsoi c.npx6n
Bonosi fi VxpaiHi. 3 riei HaroAH PeAax-
nr,rBoro
uis <VK> 3acuJrae Plouy Hafiurupiuri no.
6axaHus ruiusoro aAoporBrrn Ta cHJr tue
Ha naHori, uHori, ruHori rira!
A-p MHxafiao EPux
VnorsnonaxeHnfi I'euepaatuoi Vnpann
yBK Ann 3zIcHoBaHHff CraHnui s Foatr.u.ii ra aBrop uiHHux ictoptluHttx ,posnl-
,r.ox. Biu uanncaB HayKoBy Anceprauiro
<[Ipo6.neMr npoBiauoi BepHa reMy
Borraua XmenbllnubcrBu sa l-eruMaHa
Koro
i
I'etuaHa
o6opoHres
ii
LgaHa B[roscrKorroD I
nepeA npo0ecopcbl{oro KoYrpaiucbfiomy Bi.nruouy Vui-
ruicierc r
Bepcnreri ,B MtoHxeui i nHs 14 cepnHn
1973 poxy 6yn npo,vonaunfi Ha Aoxropa
Qi,rrocoQii. lllupo fpary.rrtoeuo!
q.
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
40
I
e7)
B I'flTHPII{HHH IOBIJIEH dyKPAiHCbKOfO KO3AIITBAT
3 xiruleu
1973 poKy Mr.rHyrro
5 poxin
BHAaBaHHfl Hauroro xypHaJry ApyKoM B
Vrpaiucsxift fipyxapHi n t{iraro. B tpya-
uux o6craBrrHax iAefitHoro xr.rrrfl yxpain
curoi HenoniruqHoi opraHisaqii na evrirpaqii rle Bxe raxuft nepio4, rrlo rtoro
MoxHa ssaxar{H sa rosinefi \ns BuraHyBaHHs ypo.{HCTuMH s6opaMu, gaciAaHHsMH, 3ycrpiuaun, neuipxauu, ah4aHHana
roeirelinoro qucJra, i Haairt,,
6euxeraMr.r AJrs cnispo6irHuxis i qr.{raqis...
MH
He MaeMo Hacrporo Ao raKoro poAy pe[pe3eHTarrrnrfux niAsna,{eHr qsoro roe,i.nerc. Mu He MaeMo Ha re qacy ra fi Qi3uqHr.rx cr,rJr. Mr,r croiruo g 3aKoqeHr,rMg
pyKaBaMV Ao 4a.rluuoi xponirnusoi uloAenHoi po6oru B noxoAi Ao sr.{roHaHHfl
qeproBax 3aBAaHb i nnsHis AJrfl npoAoBxeHHfl BHAaBaHHfl Ha[rOtO XypHaJry ue
Kpaurl,rM, Hix 4oci HaM ulacruJro BanycKarH ltoro n csir. Maenao HaAirc Ha ry
HaropoAy 3a npaurc, rpo flKy gnuuafiHo
Kaxyrb: <<VxpaiHa Bau He sa6y,ue!?>...
A.ne Ha uacnaiurru Ta He[pprxnnr,Hi 3aKHAt4 Mr4 He sBepraeMo yBarr{, a Ao6pi nopatu 3aBxAr{ npufiuaeMo Ao yBaru.
I-lpuraayrcqla x nepe6openi rvropatrH!,
ruarepinttHi, a qacoM, i Qisuu,H,i rpy4nouti s naurifi npaqi 3a Mr{Hy,Erx n'Rrr poxin, roAaeMo rarcuit xoporxnrt gnir.
Xypnan
<<VrpaiHcuxe KosarITBo>> nor{aB
Burxo,..lrTt4, He MarcqH B xaci fesepaJrbHoi Vnpasu VBK roroB,oro AJrs roto Ka-
nira.ny
i nepue fioro q[cro
sufiuno
ApyKoM Ha Korrr xeprBoAaerlis Ha flpeconafi @osA. Xypna.n crepuy nhxo4nn
uenepio4urrHo HaKJraAona 500 npuuipnnxin, aJre Bxe ABa poKH ToMy cras inrc-
3 HOKJTaAOM
1.000 npuuripnuxis. flpu rouy Hau,e BH-
AaBHHurBo He MaJro
i se raae aeeiqnly
i xaAuux 6oprin. I{e cra.rocfl
He iiasrcu
6es xa4Hoi nnHa_
ropoAr,r npaui cninpo6irHHxis peaaruij
i,r atrvriHicrpauii xypHaJry, aJre fo/lOBHO 3AB AflKVI BAM yCIM, uro inr ry,r
MaeMo ea r'r.unnfi o6os'sgoK Br,rcJIoBHTL
nafiulrzpiuy [oArKy, a caMe:
1) Bcipr B[IaHosHHr,r ror{HHM repeA-
3aBAflKH crapaHuifi
i
[JraTHHKaM, KOJrbnOpTepaM
Ta xepTBo-
AaBrrrM Ha rpecoBtrft eoHa ra [Io6pa.
rHMaM, u{o Ha Micuqx oci4ry craHuub
yBK i nosa HwML1 AonoMar alrv uuupurlt
Hatu opraH cepeA ynpaiHcsKoro narpio.
Tr4rrHoro cycni.rncraa. Ba nci AonoMorJIr.I
crBopHru (liuaucony 6aey AJrfl Hauoro
iKypHaJry.
2) Bciu BIIIaHosHr,rM aBropau
roJroB_
crarreli Ta Ao[HcyBaqaM iuurux
pieHnx uarepia"uin, 6o Bla, 6es xa4Hoi
on/rarn 3a re, rBopr{ilu lo6pufr gMicr
HiruHx
xypHaJry.
3) XraalHifi VxpalHcrxirl .Il,pyrapHi n
9ixaro, a soci6Ha BLUaHoeHr,rM flanau
[o6parraMaM B Haurifi npaqi _ fluperropaM
.lV[slxrinoni flanacrcxosi i Isa.
Hoei l-lerpyvaxoni
3a ixHe, rrlzp€, npl.
xr{JrbHe Ta yBaxHe siAHoueHHq Ao Hattrux BaMoBJreHb ra aa ixHi apyxni
eaxo.
ni
nopa4[.r.
Aafi, Eoxe, Barra ycina 3o Ue 3AopoBJrfl,
ulacTf ra AyrueBHoro BAOBOJTeHHff 3a
npopo6"ue,Hy Kopr{cHy
qro
Ba,na
rarpiorzvHy rpa_
ua qecrb, . Vrpiincrirony Ko-
3arrrBy Ha cnany!
A BIIIaHosHHx tluraqis npocuMo He
salyzaru cnifi xypsa;l i 4aai-o*o ruuporo i4 rpnxraJrbHoro yBaroro!
cTpOBaHI{M I(BapraJIbHH,KOy
Pe,laruiq
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}'KPAIHCbIG
T(O3AI.ITBO
4t
NIACJIYXAHA, MARXE ABTEHTI4IIHA POSMOBA B APYKAPHT
Mix pe.[aixropoM Hauroro xypHany A. K.-u ra lpyrapeu I. [I-tt nepeA nocBorc u,bono PlslnsHoro qrtclra"
f,l,r! Ey.ro xoaucu Ha Brpaiui: sa Foroas g PisAsqHy Hiu 6ianNfi qopr
ranqBcr
sa ruicquelr 4oxu Baxyra ftoro qanHyB i ua nsouy 6es ci.qaa ax
ao uapuui noqBaJIaB 3a r{epeBnrrKaMu AJIS Oxcasu...
-- Ere x! A renep Bxe He re: e,aMicm uap[ui s Mocrsi qaprc€ cauzfi
uafi6iruurnft nrocxoncrxufi qopr, a Ao Hboro rxerarffi sce rirarcrr ta
.ui'rarcrs aianopy'rHnxu, ni6u, ao6pux Hauipin co6i na gJraMaHy ronoBy.
MeHu:i qoprr,txu i ri nafi4pi6siuri fi saftnacxyaniuli roposnaar.rnr{cb no
.rrnouy cnid.
Ara! Taxz s.rtost,ls!
- Koro?
- u1o?
Kyxypauy? '{u
- Ta ni apyrapcbKoro
uopruxa! Ocr npourlrarite yBaxHo, xoq i Ha
- cB.oe -oKo, ocb qefi pg.u,ox.
( .'lHe
-- A uy Aasafire: <Eyao KoJrlrcb sanopoxui slrirr,t rpyKyBarn...> Or
.;rr{xo, Marepi ftoro xosiHsxa! fr xe ue raK sufiuuro? Taxoro g He nucas!
Lle nesHo qoprr.rr y Baury MarrrnHy eanis. Eo x uae 6yrn <sauopoxui nuiJrr naHyBarr,r>, a He (ApvKyBarr,r>! Eo x Jrr,r[re renep ixsi naoaoAuri HauIaI.
ffil-gasssri ausisiftHr.rxu HaBq!,rJrr{cr .rlpyKyBarr.r, 3acHyBanr{ s I{irafo, ua
xcnxvpeuuiro sciM xaniraticraM, cBoro Apyr(apHrc, flKv Ha3BaJtn <Epo4u>
'ra ft 4pyxyrorb raM cs,oi qirasi cnora.u,u npo Epo4n, ni4 axnuu iu ue noiilacrHJro... Xafi 6vayrt 3.4opoBeHbr(i ra naarcrt vcnix i na6yaaror.u Ko3arlblioi crasu!..
-- Tox nonepniru. nporu]r. rv cropisx], Jto r(opeKru! fiaxyro, uto aroBlt.rrr{ Toro qoprr,rKa, 6o isaxure Hac 6u su,cMiqau i sa},ricTb sKo3aqrBa> n,otr{yTb Hac Ha3UBaTU (Ka3,aqeCTBOMr, gK TO MOCKani SBIIKJIU BUMOBJIaTU.
o5o fi ue ripure...
yKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
42
CtaHnun YBK .l. 24 lM. BeJt. IfunrnHi
3Aaemcn HeMae raroi rpaiHu Ha aemli, Ae
He cnoqr{B ann 6 Kocru cuttis Vrpaitrn, trlo ix
nyKaBa AoJrff, Harle nitep cciuue JII{crfl, BI{pBaJIa
B pi,qnoi 3eMn i posciflta no scix ycroAax fi Benita;,n rrnyrn rlacro fi He Ba cBolo pilHy cnpaBy. n ulacnr{Bi ure ri, Iqo yAotoiJlucb 6orcfi
MaJreHbroi xoq i eanyulenci MonHnKLI. A crilrxn
To xepTB HeeiAolrlnx y cni.nrunx MornJlax, a6o
fi sosciM 6es xoAHoro cri,q,y? Ix He corKr{ it He
ru.cfl.ri, ane corrlr rucflrl, ea6yri Ha .Iyxifi 3eMti, qo inn JIr{u 6yttuutt nircp cymHy nicuro roJ'Iocl,lTb...
Ma6ytu
Heq[cJIeHHHM
yrpaiullftr,t siAolvto, uro
Ha qnuurapi B ceai Hilep6ir.nr i nnicre.IKy PaurB nponinqii Ea,q,eH-BiHtep6epr y 3axinnifi
HilreqqnHi, cnoqnBarorb Kocrr,r I l9 noJroHeHux
sosKis yrpaiHrrin KoJrr{ruHro,i qapcrro.i apmii, uto
nomepnn raM B ta6opax nonoHeHr{x B pp. l9l5-
rarrr
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(27 )
npaUl
1918. 3 Tr,r,x, qo ocranu B xuBrdx, nic.nr niAnncaHHfl MHpHoro AoroBopy npeAcTaeHuxie 4-ox
Aeplr(aB 3 VrpaiHcbKoro I{eurpanbHoro Paa,orc 9rc Jrrorono l9l8 poKy B Bepecri, crBopeso 2-uit
yxpaiHcuruft noJrK. irvr. I'ets. IsaHa BunoecbKo-
ro, ruo ni,u, npoBoAoM
noJrK. .IlegeHcoHa giAixas
Ha Vrpainy Ao 6opcrs6n nporu qepBoHr.{x oKynaHrie.
Tpe6a 3 noAflKoro crBepAvtTvt, rqo
Morr{JraMH
safiHgracs nnicueea uimeqrxa ynpaBa rIBHHTapis,
a B 1965 p. crapaHHflM VxpaiucbKoro l{eHrpalr-
Horo l-lpe4craBHr,tr{TBa siAcroHeHo naM'flTHrdK B
M. Paurarr. B ceai Hiaep6inar, n'ocraB:arvt naM'flTHr,tK carvri Hirrnui ue B nepurdx noBoeHHHx
poKax, a.re 3y6 qacy i 6par nocrifiuoi onixH
i
3HaqHo noHlrruraB naM'frHI,IKI,I ir MoTIaJII{ gce ue
RHMaraJro 3HaqHI,Ix xourie i npaui, uo6n
I'cBecTH AO HaJrexHoro noprlAKy.
x
q.
I e7)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
Becso,lo 1973 poKy sairHlecfl Tr4M Oraman
Crasuqi VBK s Kapnrcpyne, 3Haun. VBK IsaH
Kapa6in, n<uir s qifi cnpaei seepuyncq Ao floqecHorc Oralraua yBK feHeparruoro lilra6y
fenepar - Koruoeoro flasaa lllanlpyra ra Ao
feueparsuoi Vnpanra VBI( sa nopaAorc fi eseH-
lyanbHoro SiuaHconoro ArnoMororo. He posnoprrA)r(arcqu SiHauconu,ura saco6arura, I'euepa.nsua Vnpasa VBK anepHynacb 4o l-oaonu Epar-
crBa ArzsieifiHraris Kypiu. VBK A-pa Poruatur
!,panxnroBcbKoro, u1t s rofi uac 6yn raro)l(
O6racurrrr Oramauom VBK na 3CA-CXIA
e
rr<rafi
qiIT cnpani Ao Vnpanrl <Epo4uJIee>, sia flKAx uacnila uerafiua AonoMora B
eyrr,ri 400 4oarpin Ha pyKr4 Orauaua Crasraui
IIo6p. I. Kapa6iua. Oramau Crauzqi paaorvr si
cBl€ro Apyxr4Horo Beponiroro, qJIeHoM CraHnui
3BepHyBCq
ra
l,sasr,rrrl
Bofixom
rrr4KoM
yrpainqie
i
u{e oAHI4M uituqem npvxuJlbnpr,r uupifi nopa4i fi cnis-
npaui sifira cela HiLep6ir.rrr Anr$onca InreprvrarepiR Ir l,Jlfr IlonpaBl4 nam'ffTHzKa
i mornl ua qnuurapi n Hi.qep6irrs i spaay x
B3flJrr,rcfl AO npaql, BI,rKopLIcroByrcqH Anfl ubaro
cy6oru, 6o s iHuri qni rpe6a 6y,ro npaqloBaru
'r'a, 3aKyrrun
fi poAI4HI,I.
I rax npu gpyxnifi cninnpaui
naM'f,THltK
B
Hi4ep6iur ni4nonaeuo nonuicrrc, 3aueMeHroBauo rpiuluHu, o6ne.u,eno fioro MypoM i sarisHulvl
ra
eiAHogJIeHo HanI,Ic. 3,raAxeHo
4opixox merposoi ruvtpvtnvt fi 32 m.
naHr.IroroM
xo>r< 6
Blr(r4Hr,r,
ix
ra
i
3acaAxeuo AepeBlrfl i
o4ny 4opixwy 72 M. AoBry
BcrrnaHo pinnrc.
ra-
rc-
scix
usi-
TV Ta BrIoprIAKoEaHo sci MottI,JII,I. flpaurc BI,IKosaHo 6egroIrIToBH'o, ua marepirln Ao eiAHoereHHrr Br4AaHo 900 sirr,r. MapoK. 3anuureni 100 nin'r.
Mapr(u 6yayrs eyxuri npra si.qnoereHHi rlaM'rrHHKa s Ir.{. Paurarr. Arq qsoro ute norpi6so,
He BpaxoByrcr{H ,qaponci npaui 6i"rrs 5tX) nim.
MapoK.
18-ro cepnHfl 6. p. Oraman Crauuui 3opra-
Hisynas cBflro 4aR Vnpanra i rportlaAqH ceaa Hi,4ep6irns. flepea cBf,roM cBrureHI4KL o6ox nipoBH3HaHb:
o. npcr.
i o. npor.
Aervrna Bypno
Jleouia Koponr
s L[lryTrapry
s Kapalcpyre ra o
laprafi. rapox yKp. Kar' IrepKBI4 B
xe fi 3ac'r. Oramasa Cranvqi,
nignpanu.nn cnilsuy flanaxuAy 3a cIIorII4BIrII4x
BoroAnmrap
Kapnspyre, Biu
Ha uBr4HTapi yxpaiHctrux eoittie. Oralvlan Cra6opuq* Kosaqrxr.rm llpan'opoM i cr.ltas siHor 3 cI4Hbo-)l(oBToIo
urapSorc i sanucorvr ,,EopI.1r* sa BoJIIo Vxpainu>>.
Hraqi sia,u,aB Ao3eMHI4fi noraiH
Ha flauaxr,rli
i
i Hiruqis g sifiroM A.
rrlicreqxa Parurarr.
Ceflro nilrprae Oramau Cranr,rqi 3saqx. YBK
leau Kapa6in eirarcqz eiA VBK ycix npuf,Brrr4x
f,BHrdx
70 oci6, yxpairrqin
THreprom
ronuepronifi qacrusi 6yilc npu-
i pa4uram
rri,rneqsrioxt li yrpincu(oro MoBaMu, AffKyloqu im
3a AoBroJrirsro oniry HaA Mcrr.rJraMn nomepilHx
yxpaiucsnux soiHie. Oco6auny roArrKy 3JroxrrB
nifiroei cena HiAep6irns A. inreprosi, uaropo-
AxeHoro Xpecrorvr VxpaiHcsroro Koeau"rsa
sa urktpy npuxultrricrn i cninnpaqura OpaHrtosi Kicrueponi sa npaqro Ha qslrurapi.
Buroaouryrcvu ni4nosiAHe cJroBo, 3Jroxl,rB no-
A,r(y feuepaa-KorxoBeMy flaslosi [IIan4pyrosi, leuepanrnifi Vnpari yBK i .[-poei Pomasoni .[,paxuloncbKoMy 3a crapaHHfl, a Vnpani
<Epo4r,l-Jler>> 3a uupy Siuancony AonoMory.
Oxpemo noArrKyBaB 3a npaqrc Ha rlBr,rHrapi IIo6parrmoni leaHosi Eorixo fi orrlrrM Ayrxracrr4prIM 3a ei4npaueuun flauaxz4u, ycirrn npr4flBrrr.rM, u-(o cBoero yqacrro Ha cssri BrxaHyBan[
naM'[Tb yxpaiucrxnx aoiuir, 'ra oco6luny no-
/lrrKy 3JrolKHB Br,rr(cHaBrIflM KoHrIeproBoi qacruHn s oco6ax: IIo6p. O. Hecmarusomy, nponi4Huxcsi Vxpailucsroro TaHqrosam,Horo I-yprr<a
<KI4IB>
t\.trfl rrpoxr4rKy ce6e
43
a lflry'rrapry, niRuicrqi flocecrpi [p.
Maep, lOnaqui HaTanqi Kcsars sa niAcnisaHHrr
riinllra yxpaincrrr,rx i niuerlsrzx niceHb rrprl cy-
ti'rapz ra 3a eipruux <<fl ma.neusrufi
Kosar>> Mono,lr,rxoMy oHaKosi Bo.noA. Kapa6iu
i flocecrpi Bepouiqi Kapa6in 3a BeJrvKy Aononpoeog,i
Mory npn opranisaqii i nepene4enui cBrrra.
Kouqeprona qacrvHa 6yta A6afiil4so niAroroBaHa fi npurnni HaropoAxyBanv ycix Br4K,oI{ABI.UB UICAPT4MI,I OUIECKAMI4.
Ha eaxiH.reHHfi KoHuepry sa6pae croso nifir
cela Hilep6irnr A,rt6oi: iurepr, Agryroqn OraMaHoei CT'aszui 3a rrr4py npaun ua qnuurapi
'ra 3a 3anpomeHHrl Ha qinuufi KoHrIepT, Br,rcKa-
syroqr4 pieHouacuc xaJrb e ueeerraxoi yqacrw
lpoMaArrH B uboMy BeJrr4qaBoMy csgri. Oco6aneo 6ys niu srrpyulenrafi npusf,BaHHtrM fi 4orasom
uann'g'ri yr<painqin npo cnoix aeulfinxis, ulo cn,rrruBarorb Ha qyxl4x 3eMJI9x. [e, ea fioro c,rosa\l'l Beirur(a nplrKMeTa KyJrbTypHoro HapoAy.
Micqeer,rfi qacon14c <Ba,qirue Hofiecre Hax-
llixreH>) noMicrus qinnrafi AcnHC n. n. <<Kogaru,r
crrailv roAfry sa onixy Morr.rJr yxpaiucsxux Boilr:e Ha qnzurapi>>, nomiulyrovlz pienovacHo Asi
csirauHl4: <<Cef,IrreHlaKlr nocBf,rlyrors IraM'flTHraK>) i <Vxpanicrxa Balersa rpy[a <<Ku:s>> 3
[Llryrrapry>>.
Ieaa Bofixo, Vteru Crarunui YBK
q. 1 Q7)
}TTPAIHCbKE KO3AITTBO
44
3siaoMJreHHg
2l
H. Ax.
xoBrH,I 1973 p. B Krismni
npurtnirUeHHtlx
napoxii Cs.
ni46yncn rpaAultiiallruir
B
a^{epHKaHCbKLIx
Arparqiero
<<.[,eHr
floxpoer.r
crap oKo3aubxoro
BnauryBaJla O6nacra VnPasa
Cxi.q npu cninnpaui yrpaiucbKl{x
i
rolt6araHrcbKl{x oprauisauifi
r\rerponuirarsuoi oKpyru Hro
Bo
yrpaiHcbKo-
i
HoeIaHoIo
Mucreubxi
E qICHAIUH YBK
O. fo.nonaubr([fi
My3uqHi fiepiBItHI(H
CTAHNUi
Hroapr.
BI,Icryn
Kaneni 6angypHcrie npu CraHnqi BparcrBa Lusisir7nHxis B Hrrcapry.
Boraa
Aucam6.rIr 6an,nVpucriB EparcrBa K. BonKi,B I -oi Vrpairrcbr{oi
i
Xopr
Ha cngri 6ys
rr. 6 iM.
<<22
Ansisii yHA.
i B. IOpreBHq, flKl
Ciqns> B HroapKy.
Kosaubre Cssro Ilorpo,rn B tliraro
B tlirafo
28 xOBrHf, 1973
p. qe cBflro 6ylo
.uo6o cnyxarn. Xop nia opy,u,olo o. AI{flKoHa
Iropn 36oranoBa, 3naqroBoro yBK (niu xe
rorroBa rlapasisaruoro ypray) cnisas npH rrrax
Borocayx6ax oco6arso rapHo.
florim si,(6yscs cniarnufr o6i,q B napaeiflnbHifi gari repenosHeHifi rocnoA apflMu fi rocrgmn.
3a npnroroBneHHfl o6iay 3 MHorr{MH crpaBaMn
Ta 3a urnpy frt ureApy ra MHny rocruHnicrr H:t-
csroi flpanocaasHoi
IIePKBI{.
Vpouracry EoxecrBeHHy Jliryprin ra BAsq'luir-moae6eur flpecesrifi Eoropc,quqi siAcryxnn
o. HacrorlreJlb flporonpecnirep Murola JIHrsa-
riscrrufi,
nolt(oBHI,IK
- I(aneJlfln
VBK. Bin BHro-
3 oco6lnBum HaAxHeHHEM npononi4r rpo
icropilo Ta 3uaqertHfl HauOrO CBtIra. 3rtticr tiei
npononi4i o. flo.rt<oslll4t( yrnaB B TaKy nerxy
JrocHB
i- *ya,oxHbo aireparypHy &opr,ly, rr1o
ii
6ytto
nexnTb cepAerrHa noAgxa cnaBHoMy CecrprrurBy Ha .rcai B fiono ronoBorc Mapiero KyarquurKOIO.
3a npe3lrAitrarsum cronom B rlbomy o6ini
BBr-
yrracrb: flaHoreub Muroaa JlrmsariscffiHfi 3
I-lauimarxoro Haraaierc, BHarrxoBoro yBK, [Ianoreub 6parHsoi napaOii Cs. Cs. BcaoAuMr{pa it
.itl,/.
fl;:;:-
rrlr{HcbK
'xx'#,rsa,
I'euepam_
s. 1 (27)
Ht4ilt
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
flncap flaero Ea6gx,
sJ'reH I'euepanruoi
Vrrpanu AnapirT Honuqrrufi a ApyxrrHjro Mapierc, O6aacurafi OramaH yBK Ha 3CA-3axia
Mmona OeuteHro-tloniscrxnfi s 4pyxuuorc Kaaicrorc, 3acrynnux O.ra,uasa Cr. VBK q.2 Mu-
xafilo foJlosarurT, O6lacunfi Orarvran VBK Ha
tlixaro YIaau Capea4ifi 3 ApyxtrHorc C're@orc ra
isrui.
Ha noqarry o6i.qy Bificrrosufi Oraruan nepexa3aB si6panlrrrl s eari npueir 3 Har.oAlr Cefira
florponr.l eil Korr,raH4r.rpa YnpaiHcrroi Haqiosarsuoi Apnrii i floqeurono Orannana VBK leHepana
46
lloxponu flpecnrroi Eoropotnqi ra rare )r(
e yrpaiucbKoMy xtrrri i4ei Koaauur.r-
3HaqeHHq
}IH.
Onacuufi Oraman VBK na 3CA-3axil [Io6pa-
rum Mnroaa ,Oeuteuro
- tloniscur[ii Ayxe Bu-
pa3Hc ni4xpecaus 3HaqeHHfl KosausKor-o Csrra floxponu. [e cBflro e cBrroM Bcboro yKpaincuxoro Bof,r{TBa i rToro ni4auaueuHq Mae siA6ysarucR oc'c6ruso ypotrrrcro. Bouo e Ayx(e
Anfl Hac BaxHe i nepe4 uraan 6.ni.quyrb 3rraqeH-
flasra lllau4pyxa. Tofi npnnir 6yrc
IIPHHqTTJ [IIHPHMI,I ONJIECKAMU, TA TYT )I(C YXBAJreHo Brac,'raru KomasAapMosi B3aeMHe npuairan-
H'.
3 o$iuifinux MoMeHrin qnono o6i.qy cai4 eraAa'r'rl npoqlrraHHrr cBfror{Hrrx Harasie VBK, uto
Tx oroaocus feH. flrcap [I. Ea6rr npo ni4aHaqeHHfl 3acJryr ra npo niAeuqeHHrr B KosaubxHx
paHrax: I ) Cornura cauirapnoi cllyx6ra 3acrynHr4Ka oraMaHa cr. rr. 2 l-pa Mrxafiaa I'o-
Baroro,
2)
A4rtrinicrparprBuoto Xopyrlr'oro
oprauisaropa rcuaqrxor., craHuqi q. 26 Ta
-
nH-
I-pu.r'opin Penu ra 3) EyHcape cr. ,r. 29
- cr. q. 29 Apceua BcsHrcxa.
qyxHoro
oraMaHa
- flapaSiusnrafi ypn4 nia xinequ oI(piu roro,
6iay ypoqucro npnsi,an flo6parnrua ApceHa Bo3Hroxa B AHeM ftono uapcAxeHHtr ra 3 BuxoAoM
ua neuciro. HacroRreJrb o. flporonpecnirep M.
JlursariBcrxur'r ra I'oaosa flapaQirnrHoro ypfi-
)\y o.
AHflKoH l.
36craniB Aopyqrnpr rceiaRrosi
raprrafr nponsm'fT uufi no4apyHoK.
I-lper o6iai B. Orarvrau lAuTis Kyquncxufi
npoquraB KoporKy poasi4ry s icropii cBrrra
lloxp'cau npo HeBAaJli, ,Iacom 6pyraasni HaMaraHrrn Haurux noporis rroHlr3r4Tr4 sipy Harrroro
HapoAy n oniny Boxoi Marepi a6o 6oaaft BMeHluJurkl 3HarreHHfl llbofo cBflTa.
3samesgoro, xoq KoporKorc, aJre ,IAepHo BHc,oBJreHorc, 6yna nporvroBa o. IsaHa KporUq. BiH
Bncrynanr ni4 uac o6i4y,
cBflra [Iorponu. Aae snicrb xepisuux2 cniluroro
. Capna4if, He Man a Buxo4y i niH ralrrosHo pa3oM s iuurr.rrvr[ Tepnen]rBo
.,x auc.nyxysan i ne eil6rpaB ronocy nia npo,uonqis, uo raK naJrKo [epexr.rBaru ceci coxposeHui AyMKH.
Iniqinropv
fi
oprauiaaropu rlboro cnilrnono'
Ceqra flo_
r(poBr4..Ayxe 4o6pe i crapauuo fioro npur.oro_
qepKOBHc
suJtu
fi
-
Ko3arlbKono ni4euarreHHfl
yrrnflHyBanu.
Im gcirvl HaJrexHTb
JInue npn opraHiayeauui caMoro o6iay
fx y rtrraHyJrJroMy,
rre
nl)rqacruJro inn nepep6auurn, Toro, ulo <<toJIoA)>
rricaf, Aoerux qepKosHux eiAnpaB oBonoAis no-
.'roBHoro yBaroro 6i.nrurocru
igefiwwfi 3Mucrr
i
nprcyruix.
Torr.ry,
qias rot.o uuporo npHfirrrri,
6araro tra roMy norepnia i e.rparus. A.n1, gs6_
4iaarzc'r rpe6a, ulo B rvrafi6yrnnouy qq xn6a
suafi4e nonpaBKy npu ni4noni4uomy ynnrrHyBan_
lri raKHx cniluuux o6i.qis AJrf HecrpuMaHorl
3aAoBO.rreHH, TaKOX nOrpe6n i y <xli6i uacyur_
HOMy>>...
qHTKo ni4xpec.nun nceo6'e4nyloqy Anfl Hac cuny
T.
Is xpamoBoro npasHnf(a Ta Ko3aubroro
xHTTfl, Kli$rou, H. A}I(.
rax i uboro poKy, napoxin 3CA-Cxia Corsnxa EorAasa
Cs. fl:xponr,r HanexHo eiAsnaqrrra npecmJrbHe
cBqro, a Moxe i n Aeuo 6insruorvry marura6i.
utr4pe
nplr3HaHHrI.
Csgro norrafl.ccb
Topc.sxnfi
Aaqriscsxoro
BerrzrrHI,rML qep(oBHHMr,r niA-
Ha npasuuK 3anpoueHo He rilrrz uicqgnux ureuin qepxoruoi rpoma4n, aile i 4pyrux napoxifi
i rporr,ra.u,. 3orperua ganpotlreHo Apxuenucrona
Mapra, npor o. O. lUnaqeura 3 ,ocepeAr(y Cn
AH.qpis i napoxa qepKBr4 Cs. BosHeciHHq i:r
MefiueuayAy o. Haxoseqsoro. Tomy, uo Ha re-
peni qiei napoxii icuye Cranraqq VBK .r. 15 iM
l'emruana flerpa l(oHaruesrqa - Canafi4auuoro.
To 3anpoueHo
i
OS.rragnoro Oramaua
VBK
ua
Bxia
lo
ca;ri
B.na,qr.rxu
Mapxa npuniraB xgp
cniBoM <<lcnoauaire ,[ecnora>, a gci nprcyrni nocraHHflM s nricqu ra onJIecKaMI{. O6il no-
qaBcfl BaaAuqum 6rarocroeeHHffM
i
ttloflursolo.
flican toro caiAyBata MldcreubKa nporpartna ni4
npcBoAoM npoo. BoxaxiscrKoro, s ffiifi 6pam
yvacru: n-si M. Boxanincura, n-ni T. Tonrorrrxyp i npo$. P. Benre. llporpama cKJIaAaJIacb
s AerrRiiliqifi rsopy T. lllesqeuxa <<lpxaBeqb>>,
conuocnisy i ayery Ha cJIoBa T. [IIes'IeHKa, Mycli4ynanu npoMoelxu, CrenoBorc. Aaarue
ru i
cnoBo BlaAura
npunirr.r. flepurum sa6pan
Mapxo, BHcJIoBnIorcqu 3aAoBoJIeHHfl, uro rpoMa-
3aKTuBisynaaacs, a larox ATIKyBaB Kcmirerosi ga rax roeTI,IqHe i urea,pe npI'IHf,TTfl He
riasru Iloro, ane fi ycix roctefi. flicar qboro
Aa
caiAysaao cnoBo napcxa o. M. Bapeuura, flxuit
npu,niran ycix rocrefi i no.u,mysan iM 3a y'Iacrb,
a oKpeMy noAflKy BHcJIoBI'IB Komirery Cnfra,
BT4KoHaBIITIM nporpaMn i ycilrl xopncraM Ta n.
3a ixuro npar1rc i rapHi nrBoxariscsKoMy
- rorIoK. 3 uepru n. Ia. LllafiKoHaHHfl oKpeMI4x
AeBHq BHTOJIOCHB AyXe rapHo onpallboBaHy
cBrrroqHy npoMoBy. o. HaroHe'IHufi i n. Krlpefixo, o6a e napoxi:, s MefiHeHsyA, npunira-
nn npncyrHix i sarrutaltu Ac rioriuroi cninnpaqi o6ox rpoMaA.
floxaurasufi Ao cJIoBa O6.nacHIafi Oraman
VBK Cornnr VBK B. Aaqriecrrufi KoporKHM,
aJre
q. l Q7\
YTPAIHCbKE KO3AIITBO
46
Ayxe eserronno BI'IrcJIolueHI'IM,
npuniras npoMaAy i roctefi, risqarcqu noBHI{M
HaAii sucroBoM, uro nprafi4e qac, rat<uit 4eHr i
ro4r.rHa,KoJrr,r cnrromSificsxi A3BoHI,I 3arpalorb
nicsro nepeMorr,rt a ua ruafiAani Baalrarlr i CsqureHcrBo ure pa3 repeAaAyrr Vxpaincsxufi uapi4 i fioro eificsro ni4 florpos Ilapuqi He6a i
3emai TaK, fK lle craJlocb rucfrla poxin roMy.
Tyr flo6parram Aauriscsrufi npusiran CorHuxa
yBK flo6parnma IsaHa Creurosil.Ia Otamasa
Cranr.rqi
yBK,
3HaqeHHsM
cnisocHonHzxa napoxii, s si.qfiono feuepartsuoro Vnpanoro yBK
Ba npauerc AJrs KoeaqrBa
ra
nepeAaB fi'omy ua-
nexHy rpaMory-Haras VBK.
Aari
c.rriayBaB npH.BiT
norosu Baruxiecnxoro
Kpyxxa n. M. KopHifiuyxa. Ha cuesy
BApyre
r,pr4 MonoAesmi rr4Tapncrru i Br4roHaJrr.r Hr,r3Ky nerKoro xaHpy niceur.
llporpamy sariH.reHo Br,rcrynoM onepHoro cniBaKa qyxrrHufl <<X>>, uo npu Soprennncnorny
aucrynuau
ai cnisol,r
cynpono4i n. M. LUrnapra rapHo BHKoHaB rpr.r
api:, a onep, 3a uro fioro uarop'oAx(eHo qeAprdMH onnecraMu. flepea po3xoAoM n-i [lxnapxo
ia MefinesByA 3anpocn.na ycix npncyrttix 3arccrrtTr,r Ao Hr,rx Ha n'ocBrIqeHHrI xpecra y Hosifi
qeprni.
Csflro aaxiHvulocr, a rocti HepaAo po3xoAHJrHcb 4oanin, 6'c xarxo 6ylo noKHAarH TaK
rapHo BJraruroBanu,fi Xparrlonnfi npaauur.
IIpacyraifi
cJIoBOM
Is xpoHlx[ 7-oi Crarurui yBK iu. noln InaHa EoryHa n [Iepri, 3ax. Ancrpalin
Vrir?urao Bxe B 'rpaluuiro Hatrroi Ctauuqi, ulo
14 xoBTHf Crauuqg siAsHaqae Csrro
llcrpona llpecarroi Bonopo4nqi, oniryurr Vr-
oKoJro
paiura
-
Tan
i
Vrpaiucrroro Bificxa.
cKJIaJIocfl,
lllo
B 6ixy'Iolvly poqi Ctanuur
He Morna si.u,6yru Csgta Ha lu[poKy cKanp 3
He3anexuux niA xei npuunu, a nepuoro 6ya
neSarr, qo I'poma4crrufi Xop <Bau4ypa>
fecraa icxynaru riarra micsqin rcMy (6ya ue
oAruoxufi xop) s nputluHu s6afi,(yxiHHfl y rpoMaAflHcrBa, cneqiflasHo cnisoqoi qact[un'
fxis PieHzr npuniran' npncytuix si;1 ce6e
niA.ruras Harag I'enepaaruoi Vnpanr.r npu-
VBK
ra
csq.reHnfi Csqrosi flo,xpona.
Ha quomy o0iqifiua qacrlrHa sariuuuracr, a
Aanbrxe npracyrui sa6asiltJtwcfl, po3MoBolo npn
cTonax 3acTaBneHHx nepeKycKolo, npHI'o'I'oBarrcru nocecrpaMH. I{i.rurr,r CstroM i ee.riprorc
KepyBaB 3acr. Oratvrasa Cranu(i cor. YBI( B.
Oe4eleur, uro 6yn i <<rorosur.rM KyxapeM>, a itor,ry Ao noi,ro.ri 3r'oJrocr,rBcn l0-rirnifi crlHor( n.
,[,oulaxa, Muxacr, lrufi sl,rAepxaB Ha cn'cfiomy
<<nocri>> Becb qac. Ha qsomy Micqi cai,q noArlr(yBarH Bu.r. naucrny forollril sa ixHro rocrntl-
uicrr, flr(y BoHH BuflBvtIwt npuHI{MaIoqH Koaartbxy 6pariro y cBoMy, nperapHoMy i npocTcpoMy
.u,omi.
aiActynnara N$ Ctanr'qi npumiuteuur y
cnoifi xari. Orar'ras Ctannqi Kypiunufi VBK Ap.
iri
Ocun Mesuiucrxufi ri4rpns re'ripry KoporKHM
cJroBou, B ,KoMy npunlran llocecrep i llo6paruMis ra rocrefi, Mix rxumu 6yn fcaosa Vr-
s
qKifi Ctaur,Iqg B3fna y-
BOf,UTBA flr(
B Heai.nrc \st 4. 11. 73 yxpaiHcurufi Karo;u,r,usxnfi napex flepry Bcece. o. Kpraourauun
Irop lllnr.rrxoscrrufi siAcayrKr,rs 6naro4apcrBenHy C.nyx6y Eoxy 3 HaroAr4 piuHraqi nporonorueHHfl ,[,eprxannccrr4 Ha 3axi.qttux VxpaiHcrrux
napo,qy siA
MaH IIIIOIK.
Ay, nicaR qoro BBepHyBcf, Ao nprrcyrHix,
paiucrxoi I'porua,u,u n. M. [outar 3 polunorc,
BKa3yr-oqn Ha slraqeuHr CsRra
flpyroro no4ierc,
qacrb, 6yro Bi4suaueuur piuuuqi Jlucrona4oBoro 3pney.
floxpoea
i
nony-
3emrsx
i
aa xpauty AoJrro Vrpaiucrroro Hapc-
a
cng-
Lr,
|
(27)
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AUTBO
qiflnbuo Ao MoroAi a 4yxe rapHtrM i sMicrosHr.rM cJroBcM npo aro6oe BartxisuuHn Ta npo
rtesa6yrHlo 6opo116y 3axi.qHsoi, VxpaiHu, ulo
47
B oAHocrporx
i
qreHu
yBK i CyK. flyxe rap-
He BpaxeHur spo6ulo Ha np[cyrnix saxiHqeHHl
ai4npan. [Iepe4 naHaxrrAoro sci CVM-isrH it
CYM-iaui ra qneHr yBK i CVK sufir.rnr 6iqnHMH ABepuMa nepeA roroeHufi sxi.( i onicat ea
aixa^{H 6yra nil pisur.rrr,rr,r safimauqtlr[, a caMe
rogi sipnalacr Ao 6oro i uporoaocnla cBoto
Hesaaexuy ,[epxaey, flKa He3aAoBFo, norim
s'e4uaaacff si Cxi,qnorc Vxpainorc B oAHy Co6opuy Carvrocrifiny VxpaiHcrry .[epxany. fliclr
csoirvru npancpaMu
4sifiramu saitruru B rIepKBy,
Ae yrBopr.rnu urnanip
po3nr{BaBc'r cnie,
qi
Cryx6u Eoxoi ni4clyxun o. Irop naHaxlrAy no
I-eporx ynaBrxux sa Bcrro Vrpaiun. y qirifi
a
y
nepexo4i. MoanrosHo
AyMKr,r
npncyrnix
uesa6yrni 4ni snepe4 55 poxin.
ai4npani B3flB yr{acrr micuenufi Ocepe4or CVM
[,p. Ocan
fiirylu
y
Menuincu<afi
aa
a
ApnncrnuHa qHHHicrb Hauroi nocecrp[
Aamin. fli.qutopyHxa 3ina LIIMAJIIIZ, nncap
Ctanprqi yBK 28 iru. floax. n. Eoa6oqaHa B
JIoc Auxeleci 3 BeJTuKHM ycnixom npoBaAr,rrl,
TaM cBoxl ranaHoBr.rry aprr4crurrHy qnsuicrr.
Maenno iu$opr'raqii, ulo 28 xoernn lg73 pory
BoHa s fpynoro Vrpaiucrxux Aprucrie nocraBur.a <<Haralxy flolranxy>
KJrflcHqHy one-
peTy IsaHa KorarpercbKorlo, MyBHKa Maxoll.r
Jlucenxa. Kpirrl nponi4Hoi npaqi
HapoA
i
i
craue 4o 6oro 3
HeHaBHcHl.rMH Bop.zraMtr
no6i4urr. I.qeg i 4ymra rI, He cMie easrvreprr4,
rpe6a ii sanx4u i aaeesro npononi4ynarra Ha
cropiurax neBHr.rx i uaqioualbur4x raser ra xypHa.ris. flpo,qcaxyfire cBoro cBflTy i eerrary
npaqrc...)
Hrc BputeH' K.HH' 23 xonroa'rln:ol
**
{.
Rosarrutnx
.[oporufi IIanoTqe! CepAevno AflKy€Mo 3a
rari( seHecai cagBa y3HaHHfl uaruoi crpolruoi
cayx6r Vxpaiucrxifi Kosaqrxifi Cnpani! Mra ai-
craeMo 6araro npnxllnbHl,Ix auctig 3 BaKJrr4r{aMU
npoAoBxyBarH Harxi sr{araHHt sa niarue nep-
xaBHe mafi6ylue Vxpainu. OcrauHirvru, qacaMn
rari
gaxauxu noqaJru nprrxoAtlTu i y ripruosauifi
$oprr,ri. ll{rpi nouH ceo:Jvl 6eanccepe4nirr,r srvricToM Ta nepefinrti nan6oxolo niporo n Koearlrry
la,ero. To x 6y.rro 6 uIKoAa ue ncnniutarH ix ua
c'ropiuxax Hauroro xypHaJry i nppr qifi u,aro4i
r\lH
rx TyT
noAaMo.
I'puropifi Beure
HA OCTPO3I
Cnir 6ypxnaeufi
I,o ucaux
no,qifi
Hapocrae
nocraHonqi
raJraHo-
auro ni4inpana ponrc I'opnuuu (marepi HaraaKH).
IIIupo rparynroeMo
sruinsux ycnixin !
3 JII,ICTIB AO
... <Agxyro UupocepAeqHo 3a sr.rcl,uraHHfl rtteHi
Baruoro nperapHoro i BeJrbMu uarpiorllvucro
xypHany. 9urarcqu uirasi i nosqarc.ri pe4axqifiui crarri nx i cnounnu npo no,ABrarn VrpaiHcxono Kcaaqraa, AyMaro, uro KoxeH nJreKae
saAirc i nipy, u1o npufi4e rrac, Konr,! 3HoBa Bunpocrye csifi noxuaeuufi xpe6er yrpaincrxufi
n
riei oneperr llocecrpa 3isa lllrrraaifi
i
6axaeMc AaJrbruux,
PEAAKUTI
Y uroAeHsiltr uanpyxexui
TpusoxHl.rx na.qifi.
lIIo6 mu 6yau ocropoxni
Ha rori clyuruuri vac!
He 6afiayxi, poscnapgHi,
fx
sce 4iecs
s
Hac!
[{a^,r saxyra YrpaiHa
B 6esr{exHrax crpaxAaHb
B Hanpyx(eHurc oviry'€
BuesoruHux 3MataHb.
Vxpa:,na o.rixye
Be,ruxoro 4uf,
flx y
cpiti
.npoJryHae
Te caanHe iM'q!
Tax Bu, CuHu Vxpainu
Koaaqsroi Marr,
-
B o1ui psAr.r aci ai4saxuo
3a sorro crasafire!
tl
[o6
cmi.ru,rBo lrocraBuTr.r
npylr KaraM
Ta s,(o6yrn CarrrocrifiHicrr
B airrHi^,r csiri Harr{...
Ce'orc
V sorHi, xponi,
sAo6y'r'H.
Carvrocritiso craru
3 siflsHlrM csirol,t oAHy Bonro
Hesanexuy marn!
O.
KomHcuxufi
rEH, KOSAqE...
I-eri, xoga.re, Tu He nJraq,
xo,q 3a3Hanr4 MLr HeBAaq,
xorr B rafiAaun xpafi sanyar.r
Roporu, nositHi ryuul
rre-
ls lvlornr ra is rypranin
ta'
orle Ao JIoc AH4xenecy
ua nnco,ri, 3Aaerbcfl, 33 rucaqi Qyris. I z nnpirxr,rB 3 raroi n'o3axMapHoi srlcoqr,rnu Bac npraniraru i Barvr ecirrxoro ,(o6pa no6axaru. ,[,rnyro
sa npraruipur.r.xu <<Vrpaiuctroro KosarrrBa>. AwBoM AnByrocrr, fK qe y Bac cHaru xBarae y raKr,tx cKpyrHr.rx Marepif,asuux yMoBax raxnfi rap-
... <<Jliran Hece
i rapmatamu nopurnfi
Ha eecHi niAnoaoAie,
aaseaeHie!
Ilpufi,u,e qac, cBrlTouttufi uac,
qac BrApoAxeHHrI Anf, Hac:
oxr,rBe MeprBa pyiHa
i
Tr.r
y csir peryJrflpHo nycraru. flpu
uanoAi ,o6iqRrc, uocb Ao Baruoro opraHy npn-
Ko3aqe, 6yAs roroe
Ha Hoer,rfi 4o 6olo son,
CnHuo-xosflafi sHos saMae,
is
MeHe
uufi xypnaa
nocrpecHe Vrpaiua!
x,
Q7)
1973
Cren rurpoxHfi KpoB'ro sJruruit
xpaci
l
cTalre ArrAbKo 3 cBolM BHyKoM
ni4 npanoporrr ropAo, c'rpyuro!
roJroc aoai crpieb Jryuae,
cniea nicuro npo Pycnuin,
npo Kosaqtec Henrxu Ciqi.
y
q.
YKPAIHCbKE KO3AI.ITBO
48
roTyro
MoxJrrrBo Hapr,rc ,Moxe HoBeJrp...>
- 5. 11. 73)
(OrprarrraHo
3
CoQii, AasiH sarpae!
Crauyrs pinnramra prIAaMIl
Kosaru i orauauu,
utupum <<se6ecuurvr> npunirom Baul
M. lloneilrox
AOPOn TTOEPATUMUI
Xro s Bac nputtMas yqacrb B VBK Ha
3eursx: rru B caMirt opraHi3allii
KO3arIbKrAX ni44iniA, t4U B 6OenUX aKqisx rporr{ Bopora B oKpeMl,tx QopMauisx yBK, qr.r B cKJraAi rracrltH VrpaincbKoi fliesoi Apnrii, rzrxirb cBoi cnoraAr,r npo re i npucr,rJrafire HaM. I{e x 6y.
Ayrb saxHi icropuuui nepuoAxepeJrbHi
AOKyMeHTr.r, xoq 6u sold.u 6yilu i HaftroPiarryrx
porrrri.
He siArvroBJrsfiTecb rtz^M, rrlo (<HeMa qa.
cy>> a6o, uo (<fl He rrr4caKa, He xypHa.
<<He 4O6pe ,,U',y nO y*pa.rtict>>, rtr4
- i r. n. He siaKflaAaftre, papaiucsxoMp>
xyrcq[ csoi poKr,r xl,trrfl, 6o MoxeTe
noMr4Jrr{rr,rcb... Bo rar nponaAe B 3a6yrra cropiHKa 3 Baruoi cJlyx6u Vxpaini
He3aHoroBaHoro AJtf. nigHilxux Aoc,ltiAHnxis icropii Bus.sonrHoi Eopotn6u VxpaiHu. A s rttx Moxe i Hafi4pi6Hiurux
Qarrin Bauroi yqacrl,I ue AoxvraAHitue
3pocJra 6 senu.r Harxo'ro e6ipnoro 3Mary
3a BoJrro fi aepxany VrpaiHu. A Haura
peAaKUifl paAo 6yAe rari cnoraAl,I KoauuHix yqacHr{Kis VBK uicturu Ha csoix
cropiHxax r.Jrfl e6epexeHHfl Ha naafi6yrHe
,u,rs Baurtax HauraAxin ,tu 6Jrugarux pi4HHx i npuare.[is ra."suafioMux quHis 3
Baruoro xr,rrrfl...
Tyr
no.u,aeMo
xi.rrra
npI,IKJIa,uig
uxo-
LJrr BraAaHoi qi.rri, KoJrH narui l-lo3ro JIo cI,IBIuLIcb Hanzc arI,I cs ift
crroraA, norina He 3MorJrI,I Toro cJIoBa
^vt
6p atutlu,
AOrpr{MaTr,r.
lIIe n 1965 poqi flo6parurra I. "rl. B rrucri Ao Hac qKocb Hanr{caB TaKy Koporxy
3raAKy:... .,6ylyun B Kypeni yrpaiHcbKr.rx
KO3aKiB, fl r{acro BuisAI,Is si cgoerc cotHerc Ha l-2 roluHr.r Ha rxraqep no uicri,
u1o6 HaceileHHq Harrro'ro cJraBHoro EepAHr{eEa 6artuilo flKy ro cr{ily noci4ae nricUeBr,rft rapuisoH. Eo nci yvt 6ynu Ha Ao-
6pux KoHffx, ys6poeui s Hir Ao roJroBtr,
a HafiroJroeHiure _ B 3anopo3bKoMy o_
Ar3i, 3 oceneAqflMvr, rrrJrr,rKaMr,I i t. n.
Bur"ra4anu roAi He MeHrrr rpi3Ho, flK roro"[es.cb,xur:r Tapac Eynr6a>...
Ue 6ys cnoraA, qK Br4AKo, flpo rparr,
uo i s Bep.unveni 6yno opraHisoBaHo
corHro r{osaKiB. Touy, ull ro4i 3pa3y x
rronpocuJrr,r aBTopa
Toro
JtucTa HanHca-
rI{ rpoxu 6inrwuir croraA upo VBK g
Eep4uvesi. BiH nprao6iurB re 3po6urr.r,
flK Jrr,rIIIe noJraroAr.rrb BcfKi iHUri Hano"rernzsi KoM6araHTcbKi cnpaBr{. Ha rouy ftoro o6iusHxa o6ipnaaacn, a 3 qaCOIT,T i XUSi 3HOCHHI,I 3 HI,IM SABMCPJIH.
A ocb Apyrufi npuri.r^at. IIIe B 1968
poui 6tr. n. Bificrxosrafi O.ralray r€[r€:
pa.n Iaan I lanxro B cBoeMy uucri 4o ridc
q.
t
YKPAiHCbKE KO3AUTBO
Q7)
Ba Eparcrna yCC, u.ueH Vnpann 068-
)'A, fen.
KourpoJrep
yBK i
npan4unnii
xosaquxuri [Io6parra,^ra. Xranoi eHeprifiHoi sAaqi, npaqtosurutr i crporufi. y su.
KoHyBaHHi npufiuflTt4x o6on'aaxin, rr{Hpo xeprBeHuuft, npazaunufi i nipHnfi
q/reH Xpzcrosoi Vxpaiscnxoi I{epxau,
6yn rotoeorc KoHrpoJrbHoi Konaicii l-lapaQii Cn,n. Bono4unaupa i Onsrn, cror<iirmwfi i eeir{ilusr.ui, yciu sHaHufi i npu-
xnarsnfi, galniruvtB r.uu6orufi xaJlb i
cMyroK B cepuflx ycix rpoMaAflH, napaQiaH Ta 3oKpeMa cepeA 3acMyqeHr.rx rro-
6parrauin YBK.
flaHaxu4l, i llapacrac ni4npanreHo
8.
''. rrr.rcronaAa B noxopoHHoMy 3atseAcii
ni Mvsrru i Craua. floxopoH ni46ynca
5t
10. nucroraAa o roA. 9-ifi g [boro :r 3a.
BeAeHHfl Ao Co6opy Csn. Bo"uo4unazpa
i Onsrn, a nic.rrs Cn. "Iliryprii
rap Cs. MrxoJrar s tliraro.
Ha
uBHH-
Bia OueqaneHoro Kosaurxoro flo"
6paruucrra Br,rcroBrroeMo uafiraH6ure
cnin,ryrrn BucoxoAocrofiHifi fipyxr,rni
lloxifiHoro CreQauii, nciri Ploro Po.qr.rHi
ft r"rn6oxo 3acMyr{euiri Vrpainclxifi l-pouali.
Xafi xe 6yae Biqna flana'qrr li Hega6yrHa Cnapa fl,opororvry flo6parnnaoni,
Iuo raK sipno fi ailaano cJryxt4e PiAHifi
Vxpaiui! Xali y Eosi cnoqr.rBae Bipnufi
Cun Vxpainn!
llanrro Ea6sr
ffi
CB. NAM'qTI TIOJIK. MHXAHJIA SEJI IHCbKOTO
CorHur Mzxali.rro 3etiucrrufi 6ys otis crapuuH 6nugnrrx Ao nonr. fle.
rpa Eon6o,{aHa i e HHM upofiruon sci
nprM
erarH 6opo116u 3anopoNqie: Knin,,
Xurouup, 3anopixxa, Kpuu, tlepniris-
rrtuHy. Oco6.ruso BiH siAsHaqr,rscq cBo.
B 6oqx 2-ro Pecny6nixaHcbKono noJIKy niA rouaHAolo no.nr. Eo.
.n6oqaHa. To4i, B xopcroKr,rx 6oqx y
1918 poui Ha KopAoni VxpaiHH s I{epniris,qr,rHi BiH 6yn rflxKo ropaHeHnfi. IIi,
erl ei4naroro
6n. n. corHr,rK M. 3eaiHcuxufi cKopo 4icraa HaKa3 noBepHyrr,rcs
4o 3auopo3bKoro Kopnycy. Bin uerafiso
si csoiM nipnurvr Axyporo suixan sa JIiro6epexxa ro Xapxona. [Io 4oposi Ha
sanigHl,I.rHoMy anipui Ponro4aH Ploro sacJrs Br.rAyxaHHfl
rpHMaB
niaain 6inornapaiftuin
KHfl3s
t{epxacrKoro i 6es cyAy MocKBHHn Ploro
raM poscrpinaru 2l nucrorraAa 1918 poxy. 3ro,u,ou PouoaaH 3aHflJrr,r qacrr,rHr
Harxoro Kopnycy. Toai Ko3aubKe rino
lloxifisoro 6yno repeB$eHo Ao flonraBH i ravr noxoBaHo Ha Bificsrosorray
uBr4Hrapi s Haraey noJrK. Eon6oqaHa Ha
runaqacosufi cnoqr,IHoK. Carr,r noxopoH
ni46ynca ni,q rapruarHy crpinaHuHy, ulo
ii 6yno tlyru 3 l(poBaBux 6ois, u1o pos-
ropi"uucs Ha llonranuluui. Xosarr.r l-lorifiHoro ypoqucro. l2loro nocMeprno 6yJro Haropo.rlxeHo paHrorc noJrKoBHr,rKa.
TpyHa JrexaJra ua aaQeri, sa sKr.rM iruos
Ploro 6oesufi roBapuur rinr. I'paaa aificbKoBa opxecrpa. [IpouraJrbHy npoMoBv
BHrorocHB ocayJr Kopx ra iHuri cTaprxHrrH. f'apvratunfi canioT 6ys ocraHHil,r
<l-lpoutafi!>. fpi6 He 6yno <saner{arauo>>, 60 B HaKa3y noJrK. Eot6oqaHa rnig-
si
V6uroro Mailu [epeBe3TH B
rana noxoBarv sa n,cinaa r(o3aub-
ocraHKH
Kuin
i
KHMH fir xpt4crHflHCbKHMH 3Bt4r{aflMr,r Ha
AcxonrEoeifi Moru.ni.
lllra6 Kopnycy noni4oruuu npo rpa;'ivxy cMeprb lloriliHoro fioro poAHHv
i eo l-lonraBv npnixa.uu 6arrxo fi 6par
I-Iorciftnoro. 3 r"un6ororo norxaHorc ra
cuinuyrrau npufiHss ix roJrK. Boa6oqan,
a corHHK LUenear, lnusaxufi npr,rflTeJrr,
I-loxirinoro, cynpoBoAuB ix Ha Ploro uorPrJry.
B rori qac 6oesi o6cranuuv He Aail:a
Mo)KJrr4Bocri nuxoHarll HaKa3 noJIK. Eon.
6oqaHa nepeBe3Tr.r i noxosarn ypor{HcTo ocraHKr{ cB. n. flonx. M" 3e.riHcbKoro
B Kuesi. 3anopoxqi Bxe BaHraxuJrlrcb
B eueJroHu i .racruua ix pyuruJra s 6oqx
sa pilne Bificsxo, sa fioro nivny cilaBy,
3a qecrb Ko3alrbl(y, 3o Xpizcrony Bipy...
Biqna ivr navl'sttr! XaIi BoH:a cnoquBalorb s Eosi a ixHs cJIaBa Ko3aubxa )KHee i Hiro/II4 He nuupae!
PiaxafiHa, CacxaqeBaHb, xoBTeHb 1973
no .rrinii PouoAaH-tlepxacu, a iuua uacHa KpeueHuyK. A lani ui46y.uarllHa
cR ure- riprua niAoua rpare.rin. flo.rt<oe'
HHKa Eor6oqaHa niEcryuuo 3aapelxry'
n,an Bonox i n cxopiM '{aci IoJIK. 6o.rt6oqaua uboro BeJII'IKoro natPiora
no-snipcnxu 6yao Ha floai.nni poactpi-
poKy.
JIflHO.
PylonnQ <Deloponuu
xopo6pi nuuapi:
pyx
MocKBI,IHie 6iilorsapaifiuin,
oAHH ni4
si,u, pyr cnoix xaiHis. 3arua 4pyruft
- sa IAeIo Benuroi Canaoctilt'
HyJrI,r Bouu
noi VrpaiHclxoi Kosaqtroi flepxaau,
Tax
\q. I Q7)
YKPAIFICb{(E KO3AUTBO
52
3arHHyJIH .II,Ba
KO3aK OIUOpiUHHK, ,HOJI. pOaniAHllr eniA
i C.rrannoro Bificma Sanopo3b'Koro, Berepan ,Kana.qificnroi apuii 3 Apy-
Idpyr
roi
csirornoi
i
Kopeficutioi eoeu.
a
aa
IBAH MAKOIOHI4K
XopyHxufi Cr. VBK q. 3. inr. I'etrMaHa
lsaHa Masenu, EyHuyxnrafi OcaAnoro
Kopny,cy Ciqoszx Ctpimuin ,Il,ienoi Apr,rii, ei.u,sHaqenlaft Boesszu Xpectotu i
lIponalaarHl,IM Xpecronr CC, Hapo AuBcfl
Aus 7. JII{nrIr 1900 poKy s faAl'IHxisuflx,
nosir KonuuuHqi, 3axiaHa VrPaiHa.
IsaH MaroroHHK, nepefiruon qiny xyproBHHy Bus,sonbHux 3uaraHb, flK MoJIo\vfi IoHaK, nsipuenufi soqr. flon'epHyn'
ruu s sificrra 4ouin, nePecni4Ynauufi
[oJrbcbKoro oKynauiftnoro BJIaAOIO, 3My'
ureHufi 6ys szixaru Ao KauaAu, KYAU
npu6yn uts 23 cepnHn 1923 PoKY. Or'
rpaurc n xaHaAificrrifi Tuxooreucsrifi 3a.risHift Aoposi (CnP), tro'
ceJrr,tBcfl Ha crailo B Ka;rrapax Ta rlparrroBaB .(o cBoro [epexoAy Ha nencirc.
B 1938 poui npIaftHnn ranaAificbre rpoMaAfl,HCTBO ra B TOMy poul B KBITHI
BcrynI,IB B, qfleHLI YCf ta VHO Kanaaw,
ae 6ya nsipuenuM r{JIeHoM Ao rinus csopr,rMaBlrru
rO
)I(IATT'I.
I-lo aosuifi saxxifi He4yei, nilifiuron
y Bivuicrb B
focnira,ni.
3aynorifiHy
Cn.
fxenepa.ur
C.uyx6y Boxy ni4npanraB AHfl 3. rsitnr u. p. KypiuHnfr-KaneJlrH yBK, Bcq. o.
paAHr,rK Bacu,irs MapruHzx, [apox novricuoi Vxpaincrxoi Karonuuxoi IlepxBLt Cs. Vcneugs B Kanrapax, a ni4rax
aHn 29. 6epesnn 1973 poKy
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rtBzHrapi Cs. Mapii. flo noxopoHax 6yJra BJrarxroBaHa TonapucrBoM Jliru Vrpaiucrxzx Karo.uzubxr,rx XiHox npu nri-
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ra MeasHiro Ha Pi,qHux
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15 Jrucrorraaa 1973 po Ky
3auicru xsirin na ,nen!4ouy Morn.ny
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s 6orc ni1 Kpyrauu 29,ciqHg 1918 pory
ea 6oporr6n s 6omuoBuxautr - r(oMy.
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n. XopyHx(oro yBK CrenaHa KyarueHra
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Printeri hy:
UTBAINIAN . AMERICAN PUBUSHINC
and PBINTING CO., iNC'
Chlceeo, Ill. 808n USA
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