Permasteelisa SpA 1 - Permasteelisa Group
Transcription
Permasteelisa SpA 1 - Permasteelisa Group
Permasteelisa S.p.A. . 1 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa Group 2 Consolidated and Statutory Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Index 4 Administration and Controlling Boards 5 Group Structure 6 Management Report to the Consolidated Financial Statements and to the Statutory Financial Statements 7 - Main economic and financial data 8 - Performance for the period 15 - Overview of ongoing projects and main project acquisitions 34 - Main risks and uncertainties which Permasteelisa S.p.A. and the Group are exposed to 36 36 36 36 37 40 40 - 40 - Transactions with related parties 40 - Significant events subsequent to year end and outlook The Group's organizational structure Research and innovation Technical Support Group Information Technology Human Resources Shareholders Treasury shares 40 - Other disclosures 42 - Operating performance and financial position of Permasteelisa S.p.A. 45 - Approval of the Statutory Financial Statements and allocation of 2012 net result 46 Permasteelisa Group – Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 47 - Consolidated income statement 48 - Statement of comprehensive income 49 - Consolidated statement of financial position 51 - Consolidated statement of cash flows 53 - Consolidated statement of net equity changes 55 - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 105 - Appendix I: Permasteelisa Group’s companies 109 Permasteelisa S.p.A. – Statutory Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 110 - Income statement 111 - Statement of comprehensive income 112 - Statement of financial position 113 - Statement of cash flows 115 - Statement of net equity changes 117 - Notes to the Statutory Financial Statements 166 - Appendix I: Receivables and payables broken down by geographical area 170 AUDITORS’ REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 172 AUDITORS’ REPORT ON THE STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 174 REPORT OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS Company name Permasteelisa S.p.A. with sole shareholder Registered Office Viale E. Mattei, 21/23 31029 Vittorio Veneto (TV) - Italy Share Capital Euro 6,900,000 fully paid in Treviso REA (Economic and Administrative Repertory) enrolment no. 169833 3 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Administration and Controlling Boards Board of Directors in charge up 27 April 2012 Chairman Davide Croff Chief Executive Officer Nicola Greco Directors Mitsuru Akahira Toshimasa Iue (1) (2) Takashi Okuda (2) Takashi Tsutsui (2) Shinichi Tanzawa (1) Makoto Yoshitaka (1) (1) Member of the Internal Controlling Committee (2) Member of the Committee on Directors’ Remuneration Board of Directors in charge since 27 April 2012 Chairman Davide Croff Chief Executive Officer Nicola Greco Directors Christopher Mack Toshimasa Iue (1) (2) Takashi Okuda (2) Takashi Tsutsui (2) Shinichi Tanzawa (1) Makoto Yoshitaka (1) (1) Member of the Internal Controlling Committee (2) Member of the Committee on Directors’ Remuneration Collegio Sindacale 4 Statutory Auditors Eugenio Romita– Chairman Antonella Alfonsi Roberto Spada Standing Auditors Michele Crisci Luigi Provaggi Independent Auditors Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Group Structure (The graph only shows the main companies that are controlled either directly or indirectly by the Parent Company Permasteelisa S.p.A.) 31 December 2012 PERMASTEELISA S.p.A. (ITALY) EUROPE USA ASIA 100% PERMASTEELISA NORTH AMERICA CORP. (USA) 100% TOWER INSTALLATION Llc (USA) BLEU TECH MONT. Inc. (Canada) 100% 100% PERMASTEELISA UK Ltd. (UK) 100% PERMASTEELISA IRELAND Ltd. (Irleland) 100% PERMASTEELISA ESPANA S.a.u. (Spain) 99.999% PERMASTEELISA FRANCE S.a.s. (France) 45.27% JOSEF GARTNER GmbH (Germany) JOSEF GARTNER & Co. UK Ltd (UK) 100% GARTNER STEEL and GLASS GmbH (Germany) 100% PERMASTEELISA PACIFIC HOLDINGS Ltd. (Singapore) MIDDLE – EAST 49% 70% PERMASTEELISA GARTNER MIDDLE EAST Llc (Dubai) 100% DONGGUAN PERMASTEELISA CURTAIN WALL Co. Ltd. (China) OOO JOSEF GARTNER (Russia) 99% JOSEF GARTNER SWITZERLAND AG (Switzerland) 100% PERMASTEELISA GARTNER SAUDI ARABIA Llc (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) 100% PERMASTEELISA MONGOLIA Llc (Mongolia) 0.001% SCHELDEBOW B.V. (Netherlands) PERMASTEELISA 99.99% PHILIPPINES INC. (Philippines) 5% 49% 100% PERMASTEELISA GARTNER QATAR Llc (Qatar) 75% SCHELDEBOW UK Ltd. (UK) 99,9% GLOBAL WALL MALAYSIA Sdn. Bhd. (Malaysia) 95% 1% 100% 100% 54.25% 100% PERMASTEELISA TURKEY İNŞAAT TİCARET LİMİTED ŞİRKETİ (Turkey) JOSEF GARTNER CURTAIN WALL (SHANGHAI) Co. Ltd. (China) JOSEF GARTNER CURTAIN WALL (SUZHOU) Co. Ltd (China) 0,1 % 100% 100% PERMASTEELISA INTERIORS S.r.l. (Italy) 76% GARTNER CONTRACTING Co. Limited (China) PERMASTEELISA IMPIANTI S.r.l. (Italy) PERMASTEELISA TAIWAN Ltd. (Taiwan) EXTERIORS EXTERIORS & INTERIORS JOSEF GARTNER & Co. HK Ltd. (China) JOSEF GARTNER (MACAU) LIMITED (Macau) LEGEND: INTERIORS 100% PERMASTEELISA MACAU Limited (Macau) 99% PERMASTEELISA (INDIA) Private Limited (India) 100% 100% 96% GLOBAL ARCHITECTURAL Co. Ltd. (Thailand) 99.99% PERMASTEELISA HONG KONG Ltd. (China) 100% 45.83% PERMASTEELISA PTY Ltd. (Australia) 54.17% 0.2% PERMASTEELISA JAPAN K.K. (Japan) 99.8% 5 Permasteelisa S.p.A. PERMASTEELISA S.p.A. Management Report to the Consolidated Financial Statements and to the Statutory Financial Statements 6 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Management Report Dear Shareholder, this is the report to the Consolidated Financial Statements and to the Statutory Financial Statements of Permasteelisa S.p.A. for the year ended on 31 December 2012. The purpose of this report is to provide you with an overview of the Parent Company and the Group's operations in reference to the year which has just ended, in addition to its future perspectives. The notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and to the Statutory Financial Statements will provide you with any additional information you may require on the numerical data supplied in the statement of financial position, the income statement, the statement of cash flows and the statement of net equity changes. Main economic and financial data For a more correct and significant analysis of the economic performance of Permasteelisa Group, the economic figures presented in the table below have been appropriately normalized, adjusting the closing actual figures: 1) for the effects of the merger of the holding companies Terre Alte S.p.A. and Montrachet S.p.A. occurred in the year 2010 (mainly depreciation of intangible and tangible assets for approximately Euro 10.7 million in the year 2012 (2011: Euro 21.3 million)); 2) for the 2011 not recurring cost of approximately Euro 25 million incurred for the recognition of the PSO (Phantom Stock Option) for some members of the Board of Directors of the Company and for some Group’s Top Managers. The Group's results for the year 2012 are summarised here below: In thousands of Euro IV Quarter 2012 Normalized IV Quarter 2011 Normalized 377,530 331,627 25,602 17,954 6.8% 5.4% 21,986 14,598 2012 Operating revenues Ordinary activity result before depreciation 2011 (*) 2012 Normalized 2011 Normalized (*) 1,365,484 1,165,273 1,365,484 1,166,282 83,422 51,683 83,422 78,322 6.1% 4.4% 6.1% 6.7% 57,936 17,759 68,697 65,705 4.2% 1.5% 5.0% 5.6% 57,377 4.2% 17,759 1.5% 68,137 5.0% 65,705 5.6% % 48,411 3.5% 15,224 1.3% 59,172 4.3% 63,170 5.4% Net result 33,321 9,982 41,362 45,423 2.4% 0.9% 3.0% 3.9% % Operating result before non recurring costs % 5.8% 4.4% 21,426 5.7% 14,598 4.4% Operating result 18,398 4.9% 14,196 4.3% Result before tax % 7 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Non current assets (a) Net working capital (b) 204,042 307,385 219,822 101,905 Severance indemnity fund, pension funds and other employee benefits (c) (27,059) (23,281) Net invested capital 484,368 298,446 Advances from customers (d) Net financial debt/(Net cash surplus) (e) Shareholders' equity (including minority interests) (f) 136,280 97,815 250,273 113,202 (27,331) 212,575 Coverage 484,368 298,446 Investments in tangible and intangible assets 9,982 16,406 Average workforce 6,298 5,890 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements of last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary with reference to the following items: 1) the cost recovery has been reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase of revenues; 2) the reversal of provisions and the exceeding provisions for risks were reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues; 3) personnel costs were reduced by the amount relative to the actuarial valuation of the defined contribution plans for employees as a result of early application, starting from 2012, of the revised version of IAS 19 (Employee Benefits ): the effects are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The early application of these amendments resulted in the restatement of the Consolidated income statement and of Statement of comprehensive income for the year 2011. a) Sum of the captions included in the consolidated statement of financial position referring to notes 16,17,18, 19, 20, 21 b) Sum of the captions included in the consolidated statement of financial position referring to notes 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 c) Sum of the captions included in the consolidated statement of financial position referring to notes 32 and 33 d) Caption included in the consolidated statement of financial position referring to note 23 e) Sum of the captions included in the consolidated statement of financial position referring to notes 29 and 31 f) Caption included in the consolidated statement of financial position referring to note 30 Performance for the period In a still difficult market environment, Permasteelisa Group recorded in 2012 the best performance of orders in its history (1.6 billion Euro). Consequently, the backlog has grown significantly amounting to almost Euro 1.9 billion. The year 2012 has confirmed the trend of revenues increased, as previuos year, with an increase of 17.2% of operating revenues, from Euro 1,165,273 thousand to Euro 1,365,484 thousand, although the market is still difficult. At the same time, the Group prosecuted the effort of engineering and production processes rationalization that should allow to maintain, and if possible to increase, the profitability and ability to generate positive cash flows in different geographical and market scenarios. In the year 2012, the Group structure increased its decentralized organization, with the intention from one side to emphasize the global vocation and from the other one the adoption, on different projects, of a contract execution based on the joined participation of several Business Units, following a “low-low” scheme supported by an even more advanced ICT platform. 8 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The profitability data are good despite a small percentage decline compared to 2011 mainly due to the crisis situation in the European market and the specific issues related to the Indian market: the “normalized” EBITDA amounting to Euro 83,422 thousand is very close to be the best result in absolute value achieved by Permasteelisa Group, in last ten years. During 2012 continued the trend of investment in working capital, consistent with the increase in business volumes and the movement of tournover and business in Middle and Far East markets, characterized by contractual terms that require a significant investment of liquidity during the execution of projects. In the first part of the year there was the payment of approximately Euro 25 million for the Phantom Stock Option Plan described above. Performance on the market: new orders, backlog, Group positioning In the year 2012, the Group awarded new orders for Euro 1,605 million, which represents the best achievement in the history of our Group. This figure, together with a value of economic backlog for curtain wall and contract amounting to a total of Euro 1,883 million at the end of the year 2012, is a prerequisite to consider 2013 as a year of growth. As shown in the table here below that provides a breakdown by product, new orders for Curtain walls amounted to Euro 1,194 million (2011: Euro 1,009 million) and those for Interiors and Other products to Euro 410 million (2011: Euro 192 million). The increase in the orders related to "Other products" is connected to the contract sector, which has had a remarkable development in the current year and for which we expect a growth trend also in subsequent years. In thousands of Euro 4th Quarter 2012 4th Quarter 2011 536,077 246,915 192 536,269 31 December 2012 % 31 December 2011 % Variation Variation % 1,174,322 73.2 920,228 76.6 254,094 27.6 37,391 284,306 Curtain wallsAluminum Curtain walls-Steel Subtotal Curtain walls 19,504 1,193,826 1.2 74.4 88,287 1,008,515 7.4 84.0 -68,783 185,311 -77.9 18.4 2,631 28,213 30,844 2,121 30,582 32,703 Partitions Shops Subtotal Interiors 18,270 169,112 187,382 1.1 10.6 11.7 16,617 129,943 146,560 1.4 10.8 12.2 1,653 39,169 40,822 9.9 30.1 27.9 -12,226 1,059 Other products 223,401 13.9 45,935 3.8 177,466 386.3 554,887 318,068 1,201,010 100.0 403,599 33.6 Total Orders 1,604,609 100.0 Breakdown of the Curtain walls (aluminum and steel) by geographical area: In thousands of Euro 4th Quarter 2012 4th Quarter 2011 374,554 79,464 America 4,712 303 -818 -876 2,741 15,348 2,875 -3,055 UK + Ireland Benelux Germany Italy 31 December 2012 % 31 December 2011 % Variation Variation % 523,930 43.9 270,947 26.9 252,983 93.4 79,630 4,322 14,580 13,658 6.7 0.4 1.2 1.1 105,033 39,977 56,307 12,425 10.4 4.0 5.6 1.2 -25,403 -35,655 -41,727 1,233 -24.2 -89.2 -74.1 9.9 9 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 13,371 16,692 66,195 84,104 Other Europe Subtotal Europe 93,374 205,564 7.8 17.2 129,965 343,707 12.9 34.1 -36,591 -138,143 -28.2 -40.2 24,617 21,215 Middle East 117,968 9.9 65,874 6.5 52,094 79.1 150 81 North Africa 190 0.0 242 0.0 -52 -21.5 -95 0 Central Asia 31,114 2.6 0 0.0 31,114 2,335 32,090 26,757 39,834 7,027 81,638 0.6 6.8 53,322 71,198 5.3 7.1 -46,295 10,440 -86.8 14.7 3,943 41,722 -1,287 20,060 21,488 120,351 7,109 1,633 247 2,605 21,257 99,442 Australia Hong Kong + Macau China Singapore India Japan Other Asia Subtotal Asia 58,559 56,343 1,406 44,723 65,364 315,060 4.9 4.7 0.1 3.8 5.5 26.4 88,069 56,978 16,199 10,439 31,540 327,745 8.7 5.7 1.6 1.0 3.1 32.5 -29,510 -635 -14,793 34,284 33,824 -12,685 -33.5 -1.1 -91.3 328.4 107.2 -3.9 536,269 284,306 1,193,826 100.0 1,008,515 100.0 185,311 18.4 Total Exteriors Breakdown of the Interiors by geographical area: In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 % 31 December 2011 % Variation Variation % America 49,173 26.2 37.443 25.5 11.730 31.3 UK + Ireland Benelux Italy France Other Europe Subtotal Europe 2,102 137 7,457 1,807 3,396 14,899 1.1 0.1 4.0 1.0 1.8 8.0 3,414 775 10,264 2,239 3,926 20,618 2.3 0.5 7.0 1.6 2.7 14.1 -1,312 -638 -2,807 -432 -530 -5,719 -38.4 -82.3 -27.3 -19.3 -13.5 -27.7 5,102 2.7 7,898 5.4 -2,796 -35.4 North Africa 1 0.0 748 0.5 -747 -99.9 Central Asia 13 0.0 371 0.3 -358 -96.5 4th Quarter 2012 4th Quarter 2011 4,280 11,035 530 4 1,415 362 639 2,950 196 7 2,868 320 971 4,362 1,067 606 Middle East 0 -532 4 62 8,541 4,207 11,739 311 1,952 22,543 30,844 10 38,101 20.4 18,972 12.9 19,129 100.8 10,660 95 2,208 17,170 Hong Kong + Macau China Japan Other Asia Subtotal Asia 58,963 10,561 10,569 118,194 31.5 5.6 5.6 63.1 39,674 4,677 16,159 79,482 27.1 3.2 11.0 54.2 19,289 5,884 -5,590 38,712 48.6 125.8 -34.6 48.7 32,703 Total Interiors 187,382 100.0 146,560 100.0 40,822 27.9 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The American and the Middle East markets are strengthened as leading markets for the Group in the exteriors sector, with an increase in the orders respectively of 93.4% and of 79.1% compared to 2011. BACKLOG The table below provides an indication of the backlog for the main sectors in which the Group operates, by geographical area. BACKLOG - CURTAIN WALLS As at 31 December 2012 the economic Backlog related to curtain walls amounts to Euro 1,706 million and gives continuity of work inside the Group. Euro/million 31 December 2012 % Europe Middle East America Asia 416.6 188.3 696.0 376.4 29.1 0.1 24.4 11.0 40.8 22.1 1.7 - 513.8 239.4 435.6 394.8 0.6 0.7 32.4 15.1 27.5 24.9 0.0 0.1 1,706.5 100.0 1,584.9 100.0 Euro/million 31 December 2012 % Europe Middle East Central Asia 2.1 173.2 1.8 1.2 97.8 1.0 Total 177.1 100.0 Central Asia North Africa Total 31 December % 2011 BACKLOG - CONTRACT (*) (*) First year of data collection, as relevant. In comparison with our competitors, even if there are no comparable data, it is possible to say that Permasteelisa Group confirms and consolidates its leadership position through results and ability to increase the market share, even if during a crisis period, maintaining a high profitability for its sector. Operating performance - Results Operating revenues A better understanding of the Group's business trend is provided in the table below, where the operating revenues are broken down by type of product and geographical area compared to 2011. In 2012, operating revenues amounted to Euro 1,365,484 thousand, with an increase of 17.2% compared to the previous year (Euro 1,165,273 thousand). 11 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Operating revenues broken down by product are shown below: In thousands of Euro 4th Quarter 2012 4th Quarter 2011 270,792 258,090 16,676 19,468 287,468 277,558 2,913 49,253 52,166 10,262 35,789 46,051 37,896 8,018 377,530 331,627 Curtain wallsAluminum Curtain wallsSteel Subtotal Curtain walls Partitions Shops Subtotal Interiors Other products Total Operating Revenues 31 December 2012 % 31 December 2011 (*) % Variation Variation % 1,030,649 75.5 944,229 81.0 86,420 9.2 61,447 4.5 46,734 4.0 14,713 31.5 1,092,096 80.0 990,963 85.0 101,133 10.2 21,746 163,743 185,489 1.6 12.0 13.6 43,483 115,625 159,108 3.8 9.9 13.7 -21,737 48,118 26,381 -50.0 41.6 16.6 87,899 6.4 15,202 1.3 72,697 478.2 1,365,484 100.0 1,165,273 100.0 200,211 17.2 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements of last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary with reference to the following items: 1) the cost recovery has been reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase of revenues; 2) the reversal of provisions and the exceeding provisions for risks were reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues. Breakdown of the Curtain walls (aluminum and steel) by geographical area: In thousands of Euro 4th Quarter 2012 4th Quarter 2011 73,463 51,672 31,953 19,639 10,578 13,335 9,974 34,042 7,107 13,035 8,767 25,109 99,882 73,657 34,241 61,433 206 514 1,048 47 13,565 19,963 15,792 25,431 23,988 9,731 1,067 14,259 19,472 4,869 12 31 December 2012 % 31 December 2011 (*) % Variation Variation % America 250.862 23.0 162.197 16.4 88.665 54.7 UK + Ireland Benelux Germany Italy Other Europe Subtotal Europe 106,615 9.8 100,285 10.1 6,330 6.3 28,678 67,896 30,957 108,861 2.6 6.2 2.8 10.0 29,210 53,068 53,690 81,641 3.0 5.4 5.4 8.2 -532 14,828 -22,733 27,220 -1.8 27.9 -42.3 33.3 343,007 31.4 317,894 32.1 25,113 7.9 164,397 15.1 163,719 16.5 678 0.4 816 0.1 3,106 0.3 -2,290 -73.7 2,031 0.2 484 0.1 1,547 319.6 67,873 82,018 6.2 7.4 52,541 92,451 5.3 9.3 15,332 -10,433 29.2 -11.3 74,464 47,847 12,975 6.8 4.4 1.2 38,185 72,427 28,610 3.8 7.3 2.9 36,279 -24,580 -15,635 95.0 -33.9 -54.6 Middle East North Africa Central Asia Australia Hong Kong + Macau China Singapore India Permasteelisa S.p.A. 4,379 5,935 8,385 2,027 78,628 90,235 287,468 277,558 Japan Other Asia Subtotal Asia Total Exteriors 28,673 17,133 2.6 1.6 51,878 7,471 5.2 0.8 -23,205 9,662 -44.7 129.3 330,983 30.2 343,563 34.6 -12,580 -3.7 1,092,096 100.0 990,963 100.0 101,133 10.2 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements of last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary with reference to the following items: 1) the cost recovery has been reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase of revenues; 2) the reversal of provisions and the exceeding provisions for risks were reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues. Breakdown of the Interiors by geographical area: In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 % 31 December 2011 (*) % Variation Variation % America 52,371 28.2 34,382 21.6 17,989 52.3 1,572 76 2,295 472 1,388 5,803 UK + Ireland Benelux Italy France Other Europe Subtotal Europe 1,728 147 5,297 2,629 4,004 13,805 0.9 0.1 2.9 1.4 2.2 7.5 4,268 875 12,239 2,407 3,786 23,575 2.7 0.5 7.7 1.5 2.4 14.8 -2,540 -728 -6,942 222 218 -9,770 -59.5 -83.2 -56.7 9.2 5.8 -41.4 2,414 7,059 Middle East 18,696 10.1 30,611 19.2 -11,915 -38.9 13 19 North Africa 31 0.0 598 0.4 -567 -94.8 0 281 Asia Centrale 4 0.0 345 0.2 -341 -98.8 8,047 4,125 23,332 12.6 13,730 8.6 9,602 69.9 18,092 3,726 3,566 33,431 13,582 2,332 4,248 24,287 Hong Kong + Macau China Japan Other Asia Subtotal Asia 58,439 5,693 13,118 100,582 31.4 3.1 7.1 54.2 37,647 6,027 12,193 69,597 23.7 3.8 7.7 43.8 20,792 -334 925 30,985 55.2 -5.5 7.6 44.5 52,166 46,051 Total Interiors 185,489 100.0 159,108 100.0 26,381 16.6 4th Quarter 2012 4th Quarter 2011 12,680 8,602 -117 36 1,864 532 1,313 3,628 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements of last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary with reference to the following items: 1) the cost recovery has been reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase of revenues; 2) the reversal of provisions and the exceeding provisions for risks were reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues. Profitability The normalized data of year 2012 show an EBITDA of Euro 83.4 million (2011: Euro 78.4 million), that corresponds to 6.1% of operating revenues (2011: 6.7%), and an EBIT of Euro 57.3 million (2011: Euro 65.8 million), that corresponds to 4.2% of operating revenues (2011: 5.6%). 13 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Financial performance - Results The consolidated non-current assets are equal to Euro 204,042 thousand (2011: Euro 219,822 thousand); the decrease of Euro 15,780 thousand compared to the closing figures of the previous year is mainly due to the depreciation of the intangible assets “Economic Backlog” and “Customer relationship” (approximately Euro 9.8 million) and of the higher value of some buildings and lands (approximately Euro 0.7 million) that arose from the allocation of the “excess cost” (approximately Euro 128.5 million) paid by Terre Alte S.p.A (subsequently merged into Permasteelisa S.p.A. during year 2010) for the acquisition of Permasteelisa Group. The consolidated net working capital presents a positive value for approximately Euro 307,590 thousand (2011: Euro 101,905 thousand), showing an increase compared to the closing figure of the previous year due to the absorption of the operating working capital (i.e. the sum of the assets for contracts work-in-progress, inventories and trade receivables minus liabilities for contracts work-in-progress and trade payables) amounting to Euro 204,574 thousand against the previous year that amounted to Euro 386,823 thousand; this increase in net working capital, connected to the growth trend of the Group and the greater exposure to the markets of the Middle and Far East, was affected by an increase in the extension granted to customers and billing terms not always timely. This increase is only partially offset by the decrease in other captions of the net working capital (i.e. the sum of income tax receivables and payables, deferred tax receivables and payables and other current receivables and payables) rose from a negative balance of Euro 102,669 thousand to a negative balance of Euro 79,438. The Group net financial position shows at the year end a negative balance of Euro 97,815 thousand compared to the previous year positive balance of Euro 27,331 thousand, mainly due to the absorption of the operating working capital just illustrated above and to the payment of the non recurring costs related to the Phantom Stock Option already mentioned. The decrease in the net financial position is one of the elements reflected in the financial section of the consolidated income statement; the net financial expenses arised to a net financial losses equal to Euro 8,941 thousand in 2012 compared to Euro 2,322 thousand in 2011. The net consolidated equity (including minority interests) rose from Euro 212,575 thousand to Euro 250,273 thousand; the positive variation for Euro 37,698 thousand is mostly due to: - profit for the period Euro 33,321 thousand - translation reserve variation Euro (902) thousand - hedging reserve variation Euro 7,544 thousand - gains/losses actuarial variation Euro (2,265) thousand Investments The trend of technical investments at Group level was as follows: In thousands of Euro Land and buildings Machinery and equipment Equipment Other tangible fixed assets Fixed assets in progress Total technical investments 2012 2011 227 1,485 1,795 4,236 906 8,649 1,098 2,646 4,068 5,410 1,402 14,624 The main increases were recorded in Dubai for Euro 0.5 million (Euro 3.1 million in 2011), in Saudi Arabia for Euro 0.9 million (Euro 0.5 million in 2011), in Germany for Euro 2 million (Euro 2.8 million in 2011), in Italy for Euro 1.5 million (approximately Euro 2.7 million in 2011), in China for Euro 0.2 million (Euro 1.5 million in 2011), in the United States of America for Euro 4 million (Euro 1.3 million in 2011) and they mainly addressed to enhance production capacity and replace or renew plants and equipments. No major asset disposals occurred during the period. 14 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Overview of acquisitions ongoing projects and main project Permasteelisa Group's main ongoing projects for 2012 have been broken into the Group's two reference sectors: Curtain walls Interiors CURTAIN WALLS Projects are broken down into three areas: Main project acquisitions Main ongoing projects Main completed projects within each area the projects are listed per HUB. Main project acquisitions for 2012 NORTH AMERICA HUB DENVER VA Denver, CO / UNITED STATES The projects awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp. consists of 36,300 m2 (390,700 sq ft) of curtain wall and will be completed in 2015. Ph.: Courtesy of Kiewit-Turner a Joint Venture 15 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 800 PARK AVENUE (NORTH TOWER) Fort Lee, NJ / UNITED STATES Permasteelisa North America Corp. secured this project close to the George Washington bridge. The project is a 47-story residential tower with luxury condominiums designed by Elkus Manfredi Architects. The 151 m (495 ft) high tower of approximately 23,200 m2 (249,700 sq ft) of curtain wall will be completed early 2014. STADIUM PLACE WEST Seattle, WA / UNITED STATES The project is a 27-story residential project designed by ZGF Architects LLP. The building of approximately 10,200 m2 (109,800 sq ft) of curtain wall will be completed end of 2013. Project awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp. Ph.: Image courtesy of Daniels Real estate and ZGF Architects LLP 16 Permasteelisa S.p.A. CITY POINT New York, NY / UNITED STATES Project awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp. and designed by COOKFOX Architects. The 40-story mixed-use building of approximately 16,000 m2 (172,200 sq ft) of curtain wall containing operables and terracotta systems will be completed second half of 2014. Ph.: Courtesy of COOKFOX Architects. EUROPA HUB MMU BIRLEY FIELDS Manchester / UNITED KINGDOM The new Campus of the Manchester Metropolitan University is a project awarded to Permasteelisa UK Ltd. The 10,000 m2 (107,600 sq ft) of curtain wall will be engineered and produced together with Permasteelisa S.p.A. and will be completed end of 2013. AREA GARIBALDI TOWER C Milan / ITALY The project awarded to Permasteelisa S.p.A. and designed by Massimo Roj, Progetto CMR, is the third part of the drastic renovation of the formerly FS (Ferrovie dello Stato) Towers above the Garibaldi Station in Milan through a complete retrofit of the entire complex. Tower C will have a façade of 3,600 m2 (38,700 sq ft) of curtain wall. 17 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 240 BLACKFRIARS London / UNITED KINGDOM Located in South Bank, a very electric area in continuous change, this building designed by Allford Hall Monaghan Morris will feature a façade of 14,600 m2 (157,100 sq ft) of curtain wall. The project, awarded to Scheldebouw B.V. will be completed end of 2013. EVOLUTION TOWER Moscow / RUSSIA Towering at 255 m (837 ft) in the Moscow International Business Center the building, designed by ZAO Gorproject features a spiral shape: each of its 52 stories twists by 3 degrees, thus giving a spiral form to the skyscraper. Awarded to OOO Josef Gartner, this project will be completed by the end of 2014 with the engineering, production and installation of 40,000 m2 (430,500 sq ft) of curtain wall. Ph.: ZAO Gorproject 18 Permasteelisa S.p.A. REST OF THE WORLD HUB SOCAR TOWER Baku / AZERBAIJAN Project awarded to Permasteelisa S.p.A. and designed by Heerim Architects & Planners. Standing 200 m (658 ft) high, this 40-story tower will have 39,000 m2 (419,800 sq ft) of curtain wall. The building will be completed in the first half of 2014. Ph.: Courtesy of SOCAR ASIA-PACIFIC HUB NG TENG FONG GENERAL HOSPITAL & JURONG COMMUNITY HOSPITAL Singapore / SINGAPORE Project awarded to Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. and designed by CPG Consultants, HOK and Studio 505. The project is made of 3 different 2 buildings of 8, 16 and 9 floors respectively for a total façade of 96,000 m (over 1 million sq ft) and will be completed in the first half of 2015. XIAMEN SHIMAO CROSS-STRAIT PLAZA TOWER A Xiamen / P. R. OF CHINA Towering at 250 m (820 ft) high, this 59-story skyscraper is designed by Gensler. The building of approximately 45,000 m2 (484,400 sq ft) of curtain wall will be completed by the end of 2013. Project awarded to Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. 19 Permasteelisa S.p.A. BANGKOK CENTRAL EMBASSY Bangkok / THAILANDIA Designed by Amanda Levete Architects, this mixed-use building will have 55,300 m2 (595,300 sq ft) of curtain wall. The project awarded to Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. will host hotels and commercial activities. It will be completed by the first half of 2014. Main ongoing projects in 2012 NORD AMERICA HUB 3 WORLD TRADE CENTER New York, NY / UNITED STATES Project awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp. and designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners. The Tower of approximately 93,600 m2 (over 1 million sq ft) of curtain wall will be completed by 2014 and will be a commercial building. Ph.: Silverstein Properties Inc. 20 Permasteelisa S.p.A. INTERNATIONAL GEM TOWER New York, NY / UNITED STATES The project has been awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp. and designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP. Developed by Tishman Construction Corp., the tower of approximately 21,600 m2 (232,500 sq ft) of curtain wall will be completed early 2013. CANADIAN MUSEUM FOR HUMAN RIGHTS Winnipeg, MB / CANADA The Museum, awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp. Gartner Division - and designed by Antoine Predock Architect PC, will be built in Canada by PCL Constructors Inc. The project will be completed summer of 2013 in cooperation with Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH. Scope of work is the realization of a 6,200 m2 (66,700 sq ft) steel and glass structure with a very complex shape. 21 Permasteelisa S.p.A. EUROPA HUB 20 FENCHURCH STREET London / UNITED KINGDOM Project designed by Raphael Viñoly Architects and awarded to Permasteelisa UK Ltd. This is a 32-story tower in the City of London with a façade of around 34,000 m2 (366,000 sq ft) of complex shaped curtain wall, as well as a 3-story Sky Garden that will be topped with a steel structure highly challenging from a technical viewpoint. The building will be completed by 2014. THE NEW KAROLINSKA SOLNA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Solna, Stockholm / SWEDEN Project awarded to Scheldebow B.V. with a total façade surface of 70,400 m2 (757,800 sq ft) of double and triple glazed curtain wall. The building, designed by the White Tengbom Team, will be completed by the end of 2014. Ph.: WhiteTengbomTeam NOUVEAU CENTRE DE CONGRÉS DE NANCY Nancy / FRANCE Awarded to Permasteelisa France S.a.s. and realized with Permasteelisa S.p.A., the Congress Center is designed by Atelier Marc Barani. The project consists in the refurbishment and expansion of an existing structure. 11,100 m2 (119,500 sq ft) of curtain wall will clad the new building, which will be completed by the end of 2013. Ph.: ARTEFACTORY 22 Permasteelisa S.p.A. GARENNES (ILÔT BELGIQUE B12 E ILÔT KLEBER B13) La Garenne-Colombes / FRANCE Project awarded to Permasteelisa France S.a.s. and designed by Foster + Partners in collaboration with ArteCharpentier Architectes. The commercial buildings, with a total of 22,000 m2 (236,800 sq ft) of curtain wall, will be completed by the end of 2013. Ph.: Foster + Partners LÖWENBRÄUAREAL Zurich / SWITZERLAND The project awarded to Josef Gartner GmbH and designed by Arge Löwenbräuareal, Gigon/Guyer + Atelier ww, consists in the construction of 3 new buildings: a residential 20-story tower (black), an office building of 9 floors (red) and a museum with 4 floors. For the whole project 14,000 m2 (150,700 sq ft) of ceramic and glass curtain wall will be produced and installed. Ph.: Stephan Liebl LEO Frankfurt / GERMANY Project awarded to Josef Gartner GmbH which consists in the realization of 30,000 m2 (322,900 sq ft) of curtain wall. The building is designed by schneider+schumacher. Owner: Deka Immobilien Investment GmbH. Ph.: Deka Immobilien Investment GmbH 23 Permasteelisa S.p.A. MIDDLE EAST HUB KING ABDULLAH FINANCIAL DISTRICT CONFERENCE CENTER Riyadh / SAUDI ARABIA Project awarded to Permasteelisa Gartner Saudi Arabia Llc and designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP. The project consists in the engineering, production and installation of 30,000 m2 (322,900 sq ft) of curtain wall and 4,200 tons of stainless steel for the construction of the mega-roof of the KAFD Conference Center. Ph.: Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP HAMAD INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT PHASE III Doha / QATAR This project awarded to Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc is the third part of the new airport designed by HOK and formerly known as the New Doha International Airport. The project consists of 52,000 m2 (559,700 sq ft) of curtain wall and louvers. ASIA-PACIFIC HUB SLUDGE TREATMENT FACILITY Hong Kong / P. R. OF CHINA The building, designed by Vasconi Associés Architectes in association with P&T Group, will be the largest treatment facility in Hong Kong and the biggest of its kind ever built. The project has been awarded to J. Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. and consists in approximately 26,000 m2 (279,800 sq ft) of aluminum curtain wall. 24 Permasteelisa S.p.A. PAZHOU HOTEL AND MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT Guangzhou / P. R. OF CHINA Designed by Aedas, this uniqueshaped building will become an hotel with commercial and exhibition facilities. The project, awarded to Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., consists of 62,200 m2 (699,500 sq ft) of curtain wall and will be completed by the first half of 2013. ASIA SQUARE TOWER 2 Singapore / SINGAPORE The 46-story tower designed by Denton Corker Marshall in collaboration with Architects 61 is located in the Central Business District in the Singapore bay. The 221 m (725 ft) high building will feature 72,200 m2 (777,200 sq ft) of curtain wall and will be completed in the second half of 2013. Project awarded to Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. ADVANCED ENGINEERING BUILDING (AEB) Brisbane / AUSTRALIA The Advanced Engineering Building (AEB) at the University of Queensland is a 7-story building design to offer the highest standard in energy saving. Designed by Richard Kirk Architect (in joint venture with Hassell), the project has been awarded to Permasteelisa PTY Ltd. and consists of approximately 4,800 m2 (51,600 sq ft) of curtain wall in wood and glass. 25 Permasteelisa S.p.A. C&D INTERNATIONAL TOWER Xiamen / P. R. OF CHINA The project, awarded to Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., consists of 64,000 m2 (689,000 sq ft) of curtain wall for the 220 m (721 ft) high Tower and Podium. The complex, designed by Gravity Partnership, will be completed by the first half of 2013. PETER DOHERTY INSTITUTE Melbourne / AUSTRALIA This advanced and modern research center designed by Grimshaw in association with Billard Leece Partnership will house a coalition of infection and immunology experts to lead the fight against infectious human diseases. There are 6,200 m2 (66,700 sq ft) of curtain wall in this project, awarded to Permasteelisa PTY Ltd., that will be completed by the first half of 2013. 26 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 735 COLLINS STREET QUATTRO TOWER B Melbourne / AUSTRALIA This modern 19-story building designed by Bates Smart was awarded to Permateelisa PTY Ltd. The commercial tower located in the Central Business District of Melbourne will feature 24,100 m2 (259,400 sq ft) of curtain wall with brise-soleil. Main Completed Projects in 2012 HUB ASIA-PACIFIC NOVENA HOSPITAL Singapore / SINGAPORE Project awarded to Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Designed by HOK in collaboration with Consultants Incorporated Architects + Planners, this building located in the heart of Singapore's medical hub sets a new standard for healthcare. The project consists of over 40,000 2 m (430,600 sq ft) of curtain wall and was completed summer of 2012. Ph.: Parkway Pantai Limited 27 Permasteelisa S.p.A. INTERIORS & CONTRACT Retail America Projects completed in 2012. Consolidated clients: Brooks Brothers Group: 31 shops Victoria’s Secret: 17 shops Ph.: All Richard Cadan Asia-Pacific In 2012 the Group was awarded of 168 interior projects, thus confirming the 2011 results. Completed projects in 2012. Consolidated clients: Armani: 6 shops Bally: 9 shops Brooks Brothers Group: 8 shops Cartier: 4 shops Chanel: 4 shops Ermenegildo Zegna: 30 shops Geox: 19 shops Gucci: 4 shops H&M: 4 shops Louis Vuitton: 9 shops Miu Miu: 4 shops Omega: 3 shops Ralph Lauren: 7 shops Rolex: 3 shops Salvatore Ferragamo: 7 shops Valentino: 4 shops New clients: 28 Agnona Berluti Bulgari Céline Permasteelisa S.p.A. De’Longhi Girard-Perregaux IWC Marc Jacobs Navyboot Nike Officine Panerai PPR Roberto Cavalli Other clients: De Beers Dior Goyard Prada Tiffany Tory Burch Saint Lauren Ph.: Stuart Woods, Tanz Baig 29 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Europe & Middle East Completed projects in 2012. Consolidated clients: 30 Bally: 3 completed shops and 2 under execution with completion date in 2013 Bose: 2 shops Brooks Brothers Group: 8 shops Fogal: 6 shops Foot Locker: 4 shops Geox: 11 completed shops and 3 under execution with completion date in 2013 Salvatore Ferragamo: 3 shops Victoria’s Secret: 6 completed shops and 2 under execution Permasteelisa S.p.A. Ph.: Courtesy of Bose, ©Francis Dzikowski / Esto Public Spaces TBILISI PUBLIC SERVICE HALL Tbilisi / GEORGIA The project awarded to Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. and designed by Massimiliano e Doriana Fuksas consists of the development of the most attractive feature of this building: the spectacular roof composed of eleven large, diversely-shaped petals, also called “leaves” for a total surface of 44,000 m2 (473,600 sq ft). The building was completed at the end of 2012. Ph.: Gia Chkhatarashvili Architectural Metal Work KING DAVID THE BUILDER INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Kutaisi / GEORGIA The new Kutaisi airport designed by UNStudio comprises three different buildings: a 4,000 m2 (43,000 sq ft) Terminal, a 55 m (180 ft) high Air Traffic Control Tower and a 1,500 m2 (16,100 sq ft) Office Building. The project features glazed façades, aluminum façades and panels, and will be completed first half of 2013. 31 Permasteelisa S.p.A. HAMAD INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Doha / QATAR This huge project awarded to Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc is located into the new Doha Airport (formerly known as New Doha International Airport) and consists of different packages. CP68: this project, designed by HOK, consists of the engineering, supply and installation of high-end airport counters and mill-works, immigration and passport control booths, retail kiosks, information desks, special cabinets, cupboards as well as phone and internet kiosks. The package will be completed early 2013. CP133: this project, designed by the Italian architectural firm ACPV - Antonio Citterio and Patricia Viel, features the realization and complete fit-out of the premium lounges covering a total surface of 40,000 m2 (430,500 sq ft). The spaces, dedicated to different lounge programs, are characterized by luxury spaces and extremely sophisticated features, finishes and materials. This package will be completed end of 2013. Ph.: Peter Lanzareth YALE SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT New Haven, CT / UNITED STATES This project, designed by Foster + Partners in collaboration with Gruzen Samton, consists of the production and installation of interior glass partitions. Project awarded to Permasteelisa North America Corp., that is also involved in the realization of the exterior, curved steel and glass curtain wall. Interiors work will be completed around mid 2013. Ph.: Foster + Partners LA CITÉ DU CINÉMA Paris / FRANCE The new Headquarters of EuropaCorp, designed by Studio Authier & Associés, rises in an old building, once occupied by EDP power station just outside Paris. Awarded to Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l., the projects consists of the big “lighting wall” situated in the reception area made of steel and glass as well as of 1,300 m2 (14,000 sq ft) of partitions typically glazed along the corridors and solid among the offices with bespoke design. The project was completed end of 2012. 32 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Museum & Exhibition MUSEO DELLA BATTAGLIA Vittorio Veneto / ITALY The project awarded to Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l., consists of the expansion and redevelopment of the building, systems renovation and museum fit-out. The project coordinated by Lorenzo Greppi (Artistic Director) and Alberto Zanon (Architectural Designer) started mid 2012 and will be completed by 2013. Health Care SANTO SPIRITO HOSPITAL Casale Monferrato, Alessandria / ITALY Project awarded to Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. The scope of work was the realization of six operating theaters, recovery rooms and supply areas. All floors, internal partitions and air tight false ceilings are prefabricated elements; the flooring, laid directly over the concrete slab, is made of a metal base covered with conductive, energy-dissipating PVC. All partitions are self-supporting and all mechanical and electrical systems are flush-mounted to facilitate inspection, cleaning and maintenance. The project has been completed during 2012. Ph.: Courtesy of TRUMPF Med Italia POLICLINICO SAN MARCO Venice / ITALY Project awarded to Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. The scope of work was the realization of three operating theaters, recovery rooms and relevant supplies rooms for the surgical ward by using prefabricated floors, partitions and air tight false ceilings. An accurate analysis of the spaces and the realization of bespoke partitions was necessary, due to the limited size and circular shape of the building. Ph.: Courtesy of TRUMPF Med Italia 33 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Main risks and uncertainties which Permasteelisa S.p.A. and the Group are exposed to No changes in the management approach or events that generate substantial changes in the risk profiles, to which the Group is exposed to, occurred in the year ended 31 December 2012: at the same time, the market fluctuation led the Management to increase the preventive attention to the risks connected to Permasteelisa Group activity. These risks are political, technical and technological, financial and credit, environmental and commercial. The main attention is focused on financial and credit risk: certainly the present growing markets have financial and credit risks higher than those the main markets of the Group (Europe and United States) had some years ago, without however that this fact represents a real warning but only more attention. Risks associated with general economic conditions The global presence of Permasteelisa Group, as already underlined, has the positive characteristic to balance the economical risk and the negative one to multiply the exposure on risk situation. In Europe, in particular, the Euro break down risk has been monitored and suitable actions had been designed. Now this situation, even if always still present, is felt better than before. Other dangerous economic environments do not seem to be reported, except for the company rule of the promptly realization of adequate hedging on foreign currencies. Risks associated with the Group's results Despite the constant fluctuations in the market, the Group continues to prove to be able to achieve adequate “market share” year after year. It is instead evident that the market prices become more aggressive year after year, with the shift to the rising markets: in this context, Permasteelisa is proceeding to an important reallocation of its “Value proposition”. The Group’s perspective is now to be, if not "Cost Leader", a “Cost focused Differentiation Leader”, although used to be for years the Leader in Differentiation; therefore it affords "low-low" execution methods of the projects, often sharing the components among the different Business Units and choosing for each component the better positioned Business Unit for an execution with the most competitive prices in the market. In this way Permasteelisa exploits its global organization (the only one in the market) to gain competitiveness according to a not accessible way for its main competitors. An adequate Project Management and an advanced ICT support are the necessary corollary. The combination of all these actions, ongoing for several years with satisfactory results, is what allows Permasteelisa Group and its shareholders to look at every market and environment evolution with serenity and confidence. Risks associated with financing requirements The Permasteelisa Group’s financial position, after been evolving in strongly positive terms in the last years so that to represent one of the leading elements of the Group’s strength, is now less bright than in the past. The reasons are to be found in the growth process of the Group and resulting increase in working capital requirements, amplified by the greater exposure to the markets of the Middle and Far East, and at the same time in the continuation of a credit closure that, focusing on some of the main customers of the Group, inevitably had an impact on Permasteelisa. Therefore today the Group has adequate financial resources, and “committed” Back-up facilities that allow to afford safely all the projects possible requirements. 34 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Risks associated with fluctuating exchange and interest rates, commodity prices and the cancellation of assigned projects orders As already mentioned in the Management report of the previous year, as an international player on the global market, Permasteelisa Group is naturally exposed to market risks associated to fluctuation of exchange and interest rates, and of the prices of the commodities that characterize its business (aluminum). This kind of risk is hedged through tools aimed at stabilising exchange rates (currency swaps) and commodity prices (commodities swap) as soon as the projects are assigned. With regard to commodities, these risks are faced also through the careful management of transactions with reference suppliers. As a result, the “exchange rate risk” and the “commodity price risk” are outstanding and managed with the customer for the sole duration of the offer until the assignment, except if the offer (but this only happens rarely) is calculated at current exchange rate/prices. Facing the higher risks associated to exchange rates (and the interest rates on so-called “forward” exchange rates) and commodities, another risk that needs to be considered is associated to the hedging operations on projects orders that are cancelled after their start date. This risk is still rather low and in any case to be considered within the right to the reimbursement to all costs borne for the cancelled projects orders. Furthermore, in the framework of the consolidation of its accounts, Permasteelisa Group is exposed to "translation" risks as a result of the variation of the Euro vis-à-vis the main currencies of payment other than the Euro. This is nevertheless a risk that is inherently part of a global company's income statement structure and has not become more critical as a result of the current general crisis of the markets. Risks associated with relationships with suppliers The relationships with the suppliers are one of the main strength of Permasteelisa Group; they are constantly kept under observation and control, therefore these risks, while potentially existing, are adequately covered by the activities performed by the Group, which help to manage any unusual situations that may arise. Risks associated with management The management of the risks associated to the Management benefits both its strong affection towards the Group and the implemented Retention policies. Risks associated with competitiveness in the areas the Group works in This risk, already mentioned in the part related to the general economic conditions, naturally increases with the movement of the market to the rising geographical markets. Permasteelisa can hardly exclude to operate in those countries, otherwise it should renounce to its leader position, and therefore have to improve its competitive advantages arising from its global structure and its core skills, but especially have to continue to refine its design, construction, installation and Project Management processes as already done until now in an excellent way. Therefore this risk, if correctly afforded to, can become an opportunity. Risks associated with environmental policies The Group's environmental policy should be considered an opportunity rather than a risk: indeed, more restrictive regulations and procedures especially in the area of bioclimatic and environmentally sustainable architecture in addition to more restrictive laws on energy saving will translate into more favorable market conditions for the company and the Group's products and advanced technologies. As Parent company, Permasteelisa S.p.A. is basically exposed to the same risks and uncertainties described for the Group. Further details, including more technical information on the management of some of the business risks illustrated here, are provided in the dedicated notes to both the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Statutory Financial Statements for the year. 35 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The Group's organizational structure During 2012 there were no specific reorganization and semplification in the corporate structure. Research and Innovation In 2012, Permasteelisa consolidated the dissemination of its know-how within the Group, including as a result of the new company organisation. As regards the mere Research and Development activities, in 2012 the project study was pursued in the following fields: Building Physics, Energy Saving, Renewable Sources Structural & Safety, notably on the project Bomb Blast Technology/Cablenet (blast resistant steel cable façade) Design & Material, notably for the research of innovative materials for the building of curtain walls. 2012 marked the beginning of a phase consisting in the process review of the different development stages of each work order (from tender to project execution) to ensure that all the companies belonging to the Group comply with specific reference standards. The development of applications allowing to manage the design of complex surfaces (PMF) was pursued with the optimisation of the design development time (notably the production notes for the workshop) and the drafting of the bills of materials for supply. The new design system was used for the development of a prototype work order designed and manufactured in Italy; the end product is bound to London (20 Funchurch Street). With reference to research and development costs, it should be noted that the overall cost for the financial year recorded in the profit and loss account by the Group was equal to Eur 3,731 thousand (2011: Eur 3,475 thousand) of which Eur 405 thousand (2011: Eur 43 thousand) for the amortisation of costs that were capitalised in previous financial years under the category “Development costs” included in the item “Intangible assets”. Technical Support Group In 2012, the Technical Support Group within the Permasteelisa Group carried on its task for the dissemination and sharing of technical knowledge amongst the different companies belonging to the Group. th th The TSG organises specific meetings and, amongst them, it must be underlined that between the 10 and 12 October 2012, the World Technical Meeting (held in Treviso and in the Venice branch) was organised. In particular, during such meeting, the R&D projects completed were presented and several professionals and/or university professors took the floor (during the external speaker day). Information Technology In 2012, Permasteelisa extended its ERP SAP system to a few new affiliated companies such as Permasteelisa Turkey Insaat Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Permasteelisa Mongolia Llc, Permasteelisa S.p.A. Azerbaijan Branch Office, which had gone into business during that year. Furthermore, SAP corporate was introduced into the subsidiary companies Josef Gartner GmbH, Joseph Gartner Switzerland AG, Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH. As regards the dissemination of the new modules around the world, the new production management module, PSP, was introduced into the two Dutch production sites as well as the factory in Thailand. The new Quality modules were then released in Italy, Thailand and Shanghai. Permasteelisa completed the development of the new product configurator (PMF), developed with the collaboration of Autodesk. The new system was tested on the 20 Fenchurch Streen project and then made available for new projects: another two projects, in the Middle East and Germany, were started before the end of the year. 36 Permasteelisa S.p.A. For the improvement of infrastructures, a new project was started for the standardisation of all affiliated companies on the same Microsoft domain. The GAD (Global Active Directory) project was implemented at the end of the year on approximately half of Permasteelisa’s users worldwide. Human Resources The tables here below provide the exact end-of-year and the average figures on the workforce employed by the Group compared with the previous year: Workforce at year end Area 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Variation 2012-2011 772 1,312 2,480 721 73 939 6,297 776 1,310 2,499 778 68 864 6,295 (4) 2 (19) (57) 5 75 2 Italy Rest of Europe Asia Middle East Australia Usa Total Average workforce during the period Area 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Variation 2012-2011 774 1,311 2,490 750 71 902 6,298 783 1,321 2,339 641 68 738 5,890 (9) (10) 151 109 3 164 408 Italy Rest of Europe Asia Middle East Australia Usa Total The tables here below provide the exact end-of-year and the average figures on the workforce employed by the Parent Company Permasteelisa S.p.A. compared with the previous year:: Workforce at year end Blue collars White collars Total 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Variation 2012-2011 152 382 534 159 374 533 (7) 6 1 Average workforce during the period Blue collars White collars Total 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Variazione 2012-2011 156 376 531 161 372 533 (6) 4 (2) 37 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The economic reference framework, characterised by growing complexity and keen competition, urged the Company to reconsider its strategies and way of operating and competing in its sector, promoting integration and cooperation amongst the Group’s companies. The spreading of globalisation processes, the international openness and the desire to tackle in an integrated way large and complex processes, which until not very long ago represented a mere opportunity for growth for the company, have become one of the requirements for its existence. For those reasons, the Permasteelisa Group has been involved in a process of structural and substantial change, which has recently included the implementation of a matrix based organisational structure, the redefinition of the roles and responsibilities and the subsequent need to understand the new dynamics and strengthen the key competences needed to operate in a successful manner. The attention to the employee, seen as a key resource in the processes and organisation, was the leitmotiv behind corporate actions both in terms of management and training. In 2012, besides maintaining the actions started in the past (e.g. the active participation in Vittorio Veneto’s district intercompany crèche, company library, cancer prevention) Permasteelisa undertook new activities with a view to support its employees and their families. On the other hand, training gave its contribution to the change and alignment of the organisational model as well as to the dissemination of a new shared view with 1% of the working hours devoted to training at the Italian site, totalling 13,545 hours, with a slight decrease compared to 2011, when the number of hours was as high as 17,218. Training was conducted along the following paths: - Development of management training with the implementation of performance assessment - Continuing technical training - Strengthening of language abilities Management Training In order to support managers in the development of their skills and competences and to promote change, in 2011 and 2012 a series of workshops was organised to promote the alignment with corporate goals. The goal was to strengthen the fundamental competences and aptitudes needed to operate effectively and ensure the Company’s success. Furthermore, manager training developed in the dissemination and understanding of management and motivation drivers for employees, promoting dialogue between the boss and the employee and facilitating the identification and sharing of individual goals consistent and in line with the company’s and Group’s goals. Managers’ involvement and supervision on this aspect are still a determining factor for the improvement of the company's performance. Technical-Vocational Training In 2012, the project for the enhancement and development of technical know-how needed to operate effectively and ensure business goals are met was pursued. Permasteelisa kept its commitment in that field with 28% of the total amount of hours offered. The company kept its commitment to the development of Permasteelisa Technical Academy, a project with which the Group wishes to support the development of technical assets globally in a standardised and shared way. In 2012, the classes relating to the “PTA – Structural” and “PTA – Design&Material” took place with the participation of 73 people for an overall amount of hours equal to 13% of the total. In addition to the technical path set by the Academy, a specific Course aimed at expanding knowledge in the field of Welding was organised with the direct support of the Italian Welding Institute both in the planning and development stages. The course, which took place between April and October 2012, was attended by 80 people from the Technical Department for an overall amount of training hours equal to approximately 15% of the total number of hours offered. At the end of the training path, which required compulsory attendance as well as the sitting of midterm examinations (which is a prerequisite for the attendance of the following modules), the students were awarded a final certificate issued by the abovementioned Italian Welding Institute. 38 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Language Training – Focus on Permasteelisa S.p.A. and Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. As a result of the significant growth of the international context within which the Permasteelisa Group operates, language training represents an important and steady activity. Training activities shifted from 16% in 2011 to 33% in 2012, with a view to not only learn and improve the knowledge of the English language as a basic communication tool within the Group, but also to the extension of the use of the French language as a result of the growing collaboration with the foreign affiliated company. Language training acquires a key role in a global, integrated context and develops in both group and one to one ad hoc paths which include not only the study of the basics (grammar and vocabulary) of the foreign language but most of all the practise of all public speaking and business skills related to this specific field. Computer Training In 2012, computer training was characterised by a steady growth, especially as regards the study of Inventor and PMF (Permasteelisa Moving Forward). The 3% increase in the amount of hours offered compared to 2011 results from the increasingly advanced implementation of the new order management program (PMF), which required specific training to understand how it works and discover its full potential. As regards the training of production personnel, courses were set up in 2012 as well, notably at Permasteelisa S.p.a and Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l, on the following subjects: - Course for assembly line operators - Course for crane drivers - Course for fork lift operators In addition, an English language course running over 40 hours was set up for a group of manufacturing department workers bound to spend a period of time abroad. On such an occasion, in agreement with the English mother tongue teacher, a training path focusing both on technical and daily life language skills was set up in order to facilitate their integration into the new environment. Last, in 2012, other topics on which training was extensively focused on were: Health, Accident Prevention and Safety at Work in connection with the entry into force of the agreement between the State and the Regions of 21st December 2011 governing the contents and minimum duration of training paths as set forth by Legislative Decree no. 81/2008 with a shift for such kind of training from 4% of the total amount of training hours in 2011 to 22% in 2012. Such plan aimed at increasing and raising awareness on Safety will be pursued and developed in 2013. 2012 Corporate Welfare Actions In 2012, Permasteelisa renewed its commitment to adopting and developing a corporate welfare policy through services aimed at its employees and their families. In particular, the initiatives started in the past were pursued, such as the allowance for the payment of the intercompany crèche fee, the company library, the cancer prevention programme, which has been further developed in 2013 with a screening aimed not only to cancer prevention but also to cardiovascular diseases. In addition to the 2012 course, the Company launched other initiatives such as the distribution of petrol coupons to all employees and the activation of a health insurance policy for low income workers or workers with numerous family dependents thus ensuring a wide variety of medical services ranging from hospitalisation to surgery for oncological and cardiovascular diseases to orthodontic treatment. 39 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Shareholders The Company is now owned by the sole shareholder Lixil Corporation itself owned by Lixil Group Corporation. Treasury shares As of 31 December 2012 the Company does not own any treasury shares. Transactions with related parties The details of any transactions with related parties, including transactions with other Group companies, are provided in the dedicated section of the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Statutory Financial Statements for the year. Unconventional or unusual operations There are no entries or transactions resulting from unconventional or unusual operations during the year 2012 having any relevance on the operating performance and the financial position for the period of the Group and of the Parent company Permasteelisa S.p.A., except the already mentioned presence (in the previous years) of a number of agency contracts agreed in previous periods with a counterparty in a Middle Eastern country, that have fees that are much higher than those normally applied in the related business; these contracts are still legally valid in the country of reference and therefore, while the activities to close them are in progress, their economic and financial effects are adequately evaluated in company accounts. Significant events subsequent to year end and outlook Significant events subsequent to year end There are no significant events subsequent to year end. Outlook The year 2013 is expected to be positive, in line with the strategic plan forecast. The economic backlog is adequate, and there are appropriate provisions to cover some specific risk situations. Permasteelisa continues to pursue a growth strategy for which the world market recovery will be essential. The commercial and strategic guidelines implementation are the means to guarantee the prosecution of the virtuous management that characterised the past years, thus allowing the Company to suitably react to the frequent and sudden market fluctuations. Other disclosures Pursuant to Leg. Decree 231/2001, Permasteelisa’s Board of Directors, by resolution of 28 August 2009, approved the current version of the Organizational, Management and Control Model that replaced the previous versions approved in 2005 and in 2007. On 22 November 2012 the Board of Directors has approved the integration of the second revision of the Organisational, Management and Control, adding to the Special Section F of risks / environmental crimes. With the adoption of this model, the Company intends to pursue the following main objectives: - to promote the awareness of proper and transparent management of the Company, of the compliance with local regulations and of the fundamental principles of ethics in making business; - to confirm that any illicit action is strongly condemned by the Company, as contrary to the law regulations and to the ethical principles of which the Company is the carrier and which intends to follow in making business; - to allow the Company a continuous control and a careful monitoring on its activities, in order to promptly act where risk profiles appears and eventually apply the disciplinary measures provided by the Model itself; 40 Permasteelisa S.p.A. - to determine the awareness in people operating in the name and on behalf of the Company that any illegal actions provided by the Decree is punishable by penalties to the author and administrative fines to the Company. The Model consists of a General and a Special Section. In the General Section the following items are described the contents and the impacts of the Leg. Decree 231/01, the general features of the Model, the categories of Offences that could result in the Company’s liability, the features, the powers and functions of the Compliance Board (that must be named by the Board of Directors), the disciplinary system and the guiding principles of staff training. The Special Section describes in detail, with reference to the specific crime risk at which the Company considers to be exposed, the sensitive areas map, the alignment of the preventive controls system and the specific protocols regarding the sensitive areas. The Model is available on the section Financial Info - Governance of the corporate website (www.permasteelisagroup.com). The Permasteelisa Group’s Code of Ethics was elaborated by the Audit Committee in line with the International Standards of Corporate Social Responsibility and approved by the Parent Company Board of Directors on 26 November 2010. The Code of Ethics clearly defines the values which the Group applies to reach its objectives. Such code is applied both inside and outside the company and aims at fostering the efficiency and reliability of the Group. Permasteelisa considers to be of the utmost importance the compliance with the laws and the regulations in force in any country where it may operate. Permasteelisa considers honesty, reliability, impartiality, correctness and good faith to be the key factors of its success. The Group acknowledges the importance of its ethical-social responsibility in business and it is committed to safeguarding the interests of its stakeholders and others with whom it interacts. The Code is available on the corporate website: www.permasteelisagroup.com The company has two local units and a branch in Azerbaijan, opened in 2012. 41 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Operating performance Permasteelisa S.p.A. and financial position of The below tables were prepared based on the Statutory Financial Statements for the year ending on 31 December 2012 which we address to. The Statutory Financial Statements were prepared in compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (“IASB”) and certified by the European Union, in addition to the provisions issued pursuant to Art. 9 of Leg. Decree no. 38/2005. Operating performance The Parent Company's Income statement for the year 2012 shows a gain of Euro 8,164 thousand against the previous year that closed with a gain of Euro 1,993 thousand. The summary results are as follows: In thousands of Euro Revenues Other operating income Total operating revenues Raw materials and consumables used Services expenses and use of third party assets Personnel expenses Net Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses Net Bad debts provision Net Provision for risks and charges Other operating expenses Cost Recovery In-house enhancement of fixed assets Total operating expenses Operating result Financial income Financial expenses Net financial income Revaluation of equity investments Write-downs of equity investments Profit before tax Income tax expense Profit after tax 2012 2011 (*) 100,467 1,750 102,217 111,357 1,508 112,865 (42,735) (55,684) (32,249) (4,445) 641 (465) (281) 24,469 2 (110,747) (53,460) (49,012) (50,740) (3,863) 0 (1,352) (304) 20,933 30 (137,768) (8,530) (24,903) 37,376 (23,299) 14,077 43,491 (20,510) 22,981 0 0 5,547 2,617 8,164 0 0 (1,922) 3,915 1,993 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements of last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary with reference to the following items: 1) the cost recovery has been reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase of revenues; 2) the reversal of provisions and the exceeding provisions for risks were reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues. 42 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Comparing the figures of 2012 with those of the corresponding previous, it appears that the operating result is negative for approximately Euro 8.5 million with respect to the negative result of Euro 24.9 million of the previous year; the difference is due to an extraordinary item related to year 2011 (for Euro 16.5 million) concerning the recognition of the Phantom Stock Options to some members of the Board of Directors and to some Company’s top managers. With reference to the net financial result, the significant positive balance is due to the dividend distribution for approximately Euro 18.3 million (2011: Euro 27.2 million). Financial position The Parent Company's Financial position is summarised in the table below: 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 In thousands of Euro Non-current assets (a) Net working capital (b) Severance indemnity fund (c) 358,065 37,981 (2,132) 359,334 3,994 (1,767) Net invested capital 393,914 361,561 Advances from customers (d) Net financial debt /(Net cash surplus) (e) Shareholders’ equity (f) 5,447 201,022 187,444 952 182,029 178,580 Coverage 393,914 361,561 8,723 3,808 531 533 Capital expenditure on tangible and intangible assets Average workforce a) Sum of the captions included in the statement of financial position referring to notes 15, 16, 17, 18. b) Sum of the captions included in the statement of financial position referring to notes 19, 20 (caption advances from customers excluded), 21, 22, 23, 24, 29, 30, 31 e 32, of the caption Trade receivables from subsidiaries referring to note 22 and of the caption Trade payables to subsidiaries referring to note 31. c) Caption included in the statement of financial position referring to note 28. d) Caption included in the statement of financial position referring to note 20. e) Sum of the captions included in the statement of financial position referring to notes 25 e 27, of the caption financial receivables from subsidiaries referring to note 22 and of the caption Financial payables to subsidiaries referring to note 31 . f) Caption included in the statement of financial position referring to note 26. Comparing 2012 figures with those of the corresponding previous period, the main changes are related to the net financial debt, increased of approximately Euro 19 million, and to the Equity increased of approximately Euro 8,8 million. 43 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Reconciliation between the result of the period and the net equity of the parent company and the correspondent amounts of the Group The reconciliation between the result and the net equity of the Group at the end of the period (share attributable to the Group) and the correspondent amounts of the Parent company Permasteelisa S.p.A. is shown below: Result 2012 Net equity as at 31 December 2012 2011 Net equity as at 31 December 2011 8,164 187,444 1,993 178,580 Share of consolidated subsidiaries’ equity and result net of book value of related equity interests 52,595 (12,306) 52,540 (38,930) Excess cost allocation (8,054) 68,858 (16,757) 71,319 (24,048) 0 (32,405) 0 4,664 6,277 4,664 1,606 548 (3,018) (736) (3,497) 33,869 247,255 9,299 209,078 In thousands of Euro Parent company balances Reversal of inter-group dividends Effect of other consolidation entries Share attributable to minority interests Group balances 44 Result Permasteelisa S.p.A. Approval of the Statutory Financial Statements and allocation of 2012 result Shareholder, we submit to your approval the Statutory Financial Statements of the Company for the period ended on 31 December 2012, that show a net result for the period of Euro 8,163,827, leaving to you any decision about its destination. 27 March 2013 On behalf of the Board of Directors The Chief Executive Officer Nicola Greco The Chairman of the Board of Directors Davide Croff 45 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa Group 46 Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2012 Notes 2012 2011 (*) 1,352,445 13,039 1,365,484 1,156,742 8,531 1,165,273 (441,582) (561,506) (280,801) (25,486) 5,754 2,301 (7,344) 978 139 (1,307,547) (418,063) (430,725) (255,921) (33,924) 570 (210) (10,469) 768 460 (1,147,514) 57,937 17,759 (560) 0 57,377 17,759 In thousands of Euro Operating revenues Other operating income Total operating revenues Raw materials and consumables used Services expenses and use of third party assets Personnel expenses Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses Bad debts provision, net Provision for risks and charges, net Other operating expenses Costs recovery In-house enhancement of fixed assets Total operating expenses 4 3 5 5 6 7 8 9 10 Ordinary activity result Non recurring costs 11 Operating result Financial income Financial expenses Net financial expenses 12 12 12 31,447 (40,388) (8,941) 28,383 (30,705) (2,322) Revaluation of equity investments Write-downs of equity investments Profit before tax 13 14 59 (84) 48,411 57 (270) 15,224 Income tax expense Profit after tax 15 (15,090) 33,321 (5,242) 9,982 33,869 (548) 33,321 9,246 736 9,982 Attributable to: Group Minority Profit for the period (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements of last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary with reference to the following items: 1) the cost recovery has been reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase of revenues; 2) the reversal of provisions and the exceeding provisions for risks were reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues; 3) personnel costs were reduced by the amount relative to the actuarial valuation of the defined contribution plans for employees as a result of early application, starting from 2012, of the revised version of IAS 19 (Employee Benefits): the effects are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The early application of these amendments resulted in the restatement of the Consolidated income statement and of Statement of comprehensive income for the year 2011. 47 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2012 2012 2011 (*) Profit/(Loss) for the period (A) 33,321 9,982 Hedging reserves for risks variation, net of tax Gains/(losses) on exchange differences on translating foreign operations Actuarial gain / losses Total Other comprehensive income, net of tax (B) 7,544 (902) (2,265) 4,377 (4,378) 7,981 53 3,656 Total Comprehensive income (A)+(B) 37,698 13,638 38,177 (479) 37,698 12,667 971 13,638 In thousands of Euro Total Comprehensive income attributable to: Group Minority (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements relating to last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary in relation to the application in advance of the revised version of IAS 19 (Employee Benefits), the effects of which are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The early application of these amendments resulted in the restatement of the Consolidated income statement and of Statement of comprehensive income for the year 2011. 48 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro Intangible assets Tangible assets Equity investments in not consolidated subsidiaries Equity investments in associates companies Other equity investments Other non-current assets Deferred tax assets Total non-current assets Contracts work-in-progress Inventories Trade receivables from third parties Trade receivables from not consolidated subsidiaries Trade receivables from associated companies Income tax receivables Other current assets Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Total assets Equity Share capital Legal reserve Share premium Revaluation reserve IAS 19 Reserve Hedging reserves for risks Translation reserve Other reserves Retained earnings Profit/(loss) for the period Total equity attributable to the Group Minority interests Total equity Liabilities Amounts payables to banks and other financial creditors Severance indemnity fund Pension funds and other employee benefits Provisions for risks and charges Deferred tax liabilities Total non-current liabilities Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors Excess of progress billings over work-in-progress Advances from customers Trade payables to third parties Trade payables to not consolidated subsidiaries Trade payables to associated companies Income tax payables Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Notes 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 32 33 34 22 31 23 23 35 36 37 38 39 31 December 31 December 2012 2011(*) 100,826 101,657 444 0 1,073 42 46,333 250,375 469,660 16,677 311,233 18 3,987 4,968 37,034 87,230 930,807 1,181,182 111,102 107,559 440 0 678 43 52,280 272,102 354,506 9,114 267,801 44 244 10,315 38,782 85,429 766,235 1,038,337 6,900 1,380 0 0 (2,212) 1,222 (8,506) 205,356 9,246 33,869 247,255 3,018 250,273 6,900 1,380 0 0 53 (6,286) (7,571) 205,356 0 9,246 209,078 3,497 212,575 174 3,317 23,742 51,759 58,700 137,692 184,871 161,021 136,280 253,292 322 117 9,224 48,090 793,217 170 2,746 20,535 55,983 57,960 137,394 57,928 164,819 113,202 261,890 208 218 8,582 81,521 688,368 49 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities 930,909 1,181,182 825,762 1,038,337 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Consolidated and statutory financial statements relating to last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. This reclassification became necessary in relation to the application in advance of the revised version of IAS 19 (Employee Benefits), the effects of which are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The early application of these amendments resulted in the restatement of the Equity. 50 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 48,411 15,224 (1,073) 5,500 25,486 353 0 (2,301) (5,754) 25 (110) 160 (1,016) (23) 1,089 590 22,926 (882) 1,777 33,924 153 (621) 210 (570) 213 (220) 177 (1,022) (1) 1,127 406 34,671 Changes in operating activities: - Changes in hedging reserve - Changes in contracts work-in-progress (net), inventories and advances - Changes in the other captions of working capital (*) - Changes in the other captions of operating capital (**) - Income tax paid - Interests paid - Interest received - Effect of exchange rate changes on operating activities cash flows Total changes 7,544 (104,955) (50,206) (31,761) (3,159) (5,504) 1,073 (942) (187,910) (4,378) (137,659) 19,883 12,310 (18,831) (1,492) 882 4,501 (124,784) Net cash flows generated by operating activities (A)) (116,573) (74,889) 1,563 (9,863) 381 0 1 (463) 0 (16,406) 221 3,769 (2) (556) (8,381) (12,974) 3 (13) 0 0 0 29 (14) (19,800) 154 (6) Cash flows generated (absorbed) by operating activities Result before tax Adjustments made to reconcile the result before tax with the cash flow changes generated (absorbed) by operating activities: - Interest income - Interest expense - Depreciation and amortization expenses and impairment losses - Gain/loss on disposal of tangible and intangible assets - Gain/loss on disposal of assets held for sales - Provision for risks and charge, net - Bad debts provision, net - Equity investments write-downs/(revaluations) - Severance indemnity fund payments to employees - Severance indemnity fund expenses - Pension fund payments - Other employee benefits payments - Pension fund expenses - Other employee benefits net variation Total adjustments Cash flows generated (absorbed) by investing activities Effect of incorporation of not consolidated companies Purchases of tangible and intangible assets Proceeds from disposal of tangible and intangible assets Proceeds from disposal of assets held for sales Changes in other fixed assets Changes in not consolidated subsidiaries, associated companies and other equity investments Net cash flows absorbed by investing activities (B) Cash flows generated (absorbed) by financing activities Lease obligation payments (principal) Lease obligation payments (interest) Dividends paid to Permasteelisa S.p.A.’s shareholders Changes in financial receivables/payables from/to not consolidated subsidiaries Changes in receivables/payables from/to other finance companies 51 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Net cash flows absorbed by financing activities (C) Net increase/(decrease) in cash surplus/(deficit) (A+B+C) Net cash surplus/(deficit) as at 1 January (D) Effect of exchange rate changes on balances held in foreign currency (E) Net cash surplus/(deficit) as at 31 December (A+B+C+D+E) Net cash surplus/(deficit) includes: Bank and post current accounts and deposits Cash in hand Bank overdrafts and other short-term loans (10) (19,637) (124,964) (107,500) 27,553 132,042 (179) 3,011 (97,590) 27,553 87,052 178 (184,820) (97,590) 85,259 170 (57,876) 27,553 (*) The other captions of working capital refer to the following captions included in the statement of financial position of the Group: trade receivables and payables from/to third parties and from/to not consolidated subsidiaries and associated companies. (**) The other captions of operating capital refer to the following captions included in the statement of financial position of the Group: income tax receivables and payables, deferred tax assets and liabilities, other current assets and liabilities, provisions for risks and charges. 52 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Consolidated statement of net equity changes for the year ended 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro Balance as at 1st January 2011 Share Legal Share Revaluation Translation Foreign Commodities Other IAS 19 capital reserve premium reserve reserve exchange risk hedging Reserve reserve risk reserve (*) (**) hedging reserve (*) 6,900 1,380 16,416 3,523 Income (expenses) recognized directly in equity: Translation differences (15,474) (1,948) 197 7,903 (145) (7) Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve variation Commodities risk hedging reserve variation Interest rate risk hedging reserve variation Actuarial variations Income (expenses) recognized directly in equity: Net result for the period Total Income (expenses) for the period Transactions with shareholders: 190,169 Retained Group net earnings equity 15,047 (4,183) (200) 53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (397) (3,523) 7,903 7,903 (4,328) (4,328) (207) (207) 53 53 Dividends (16,019) 0 0 (16,416) 0 0 0 0 2,526 218,736 7,751 230 7,981 (4,183) 6 (4,177) (200) (1) (201) 0 0 0 53 0 53 0 3,421 235 3,656 0 9,246 9,246 9,246 12,667 736 971 9,982 13,638 0 0 0 18,967 (15,047) 0 0 0 (3,781) (3,523) Total 0 Increase of share capital Destination of operating result 216,210 Minority interest 15,186 (15,047) (19,800) 0 (19,800) (19,800) 0 (19,800) Other net equity variations: Minority interests acquisition 0 0 0 Other variations 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Roundings Balance as at 31 December 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,900 1,380 0 0 (7,571) (6,276) (10) 1 1 0 0 1 1 53 205,356 9,246 209,078 0 3,497 212,575 53 Permasteelisa S.p.A. In thousands of Euro Balance as at 1st January 2012 Share Legal Share Revaluation Translation Foreign Commodities IAS 19 Other capital reserve premium reserve reserve exchange risk hedging Reserve reserve risk reserve (*) (**) hedging reserve (*) 6,900 1,380 0 0 Income (expenses) recognized directly in equity: Translation differences 53 205,356 Group net equity 9,246 209,078 (935) (33) (968) 66 (902) 7,533 7,533 3 7,536 8 0 8 0 0 0 (2,265) 0 (2,265) (2,265) 0 0 0 Total (6,276) 8 0 Minority interest (7,571) Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve variation Commodities risk hedging reserve variation Interest rate risk hedging reserve variation Actuarial variations (10) Retained earnings (935) 7,500 8 (2,265) 3,497 212,575 0 0 4,308 69 4,377 0 33,869 33,869 33,869 38,177 (548) (479) 33,321 37,698 Increase of share capital 0 0 0 Destination of operating result 0 0 0 Dividends 0 0 0 0 0 0 Minority interests acquisition 0 0 0 Other variations 0 0 0 Roundings 0 0 0 0 Net result for the period Total Income (expenses) for the period 0 0 0 0 (935) 7,500 8 (2,265) Transactions with shareholders: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other net equity variations: Balance as at 31 December 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,900 1,380 0 0 (8,506) 1,224 (2) (*): included in the caption Hedging reserves for risks ascribed directly to Equity in the Statement of consolidated financial position (**): following the early adoption of IAS 19 – Employee Benefits, the 2011 data have been reclassified to make them comparable with 2012 54 0 0 0 0 (2,212) 205,356 43,115 247,255 0 3,018 250,273 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Company’s information Permasteelisa S.p.A. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company” or “Parent Company”) is a company domiciled in Italy that operates internationally both directly and indirectly through its subsidiaries in the field of the design, production and installation of architectural components (curtain walls, partition walls and doors) and interior design. The Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ending 31 December 2012 include the Company and its subsidiaries involved in the consolidation (hereinafter referred to as the “Group”) which are listed in the table annexed to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements entitled “Permasteelisa Group’s companies”. This table also highlights the Group’s equity investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries, associated and other companies. The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Permasteelisa S.p.A. Group have been prepared in Euro, which is the currency of the economic area in which the Company operates. The Consolidated Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 27 March 2013. These financial statements are subject to audit by Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Financial tables The tables provided for the statement of financial position, the income statement, the statement of cash flows and of net equity changes are the same as those used for the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 December 2011. The statement of financial position, the income statement, the statement of cash flows and of net equity changes used for the period closed as at 31 December 2012 are prepared in thousands of Euro and are characterised as follows: Statement of financial position The method whereby assets and liabilities are broken down into “current and non-current” was adopted. Current assets include assets (such as inventories, assets for contracts work-in-progress and trade receivables) which are sold, consumed or realised as part of the normal operating cycle, even when they are not expected to be realised within 12 months after the balance sheet date. Some current liabilities, such as trade payables and some accruals for employees and other operating costs, are part of the working capital used in the normal operating cycle. Such operating items are classified as current liabilities even if they are due to be settled more than 12 months after the balance sheet date. Income statement The adopted method breaks costs down based on their nature. Statement of cash flows The indirect method was employed. Statement of net equity changes The statement that shows all the changes of the net equity was adopted. Accounting principles (a) Statement of compliance The Permasteelisa Group adopts the IFRS International Accounting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and endorsed by the European Union. IFRS is understood to include also the International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) that are currently in force in addition to the interpretations made available by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”), previously known as the Standing Interpretations Committee (“SIC”). 55 Permasteelisa S.p.A. These Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with the accounting standards described in the paragraphs below, namely the same standards that were used to prepare the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 December 2011, except for: - the early adoption and retrospective of the revised IAS 19 - Employee Benefits, the effects of which are described under letter r. The early application of this principle has resulted in the restatement of 2011. In this respect, in the Consolidated statement of financial position, the caption “Profit/(loss) for the period” has been decreased for Euro 53 thousand and the caption “IAS 19 Reserve” has been increased of the same amount; in the Consolidated income statement, the caption “Personnel expenses” has been increased for Euro 73 thousand and the caption “Income tax expense” has been decreased for Euro 20 thousand. In 2012 the effect of the early application of the revised IAS 19 has led to the recognition of a negative IAS 19 reserve in the equity for an amount, net of tax, of Euro 2,212 thousand. - the new principles / interpretations applied from 1 January 2012, set out in this paragraph under letter z, which have no impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements 2012. With reference to the comparative figures as at 31 December 2011, provided for for comparative purposes in the balance sheet and in the notes, the following reclassifications were made with respect to that one reported in the Consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2011: - the caption “Trade payables to third parties” has been decreased for Euro 5,038 thousand and the caption “Provisions for risks and charges” has been increased for the same amount; - the caption “Operationg revenues” has been increased for Euro 12 thousand and the caption “Raw materials and consumables used” has been decreased for the same amount; - the caption “Other operating revenues” has been decreased for Euro 768 thousand and the caption “Cost Recovery” has been decreased for the same amount; - the caption “Other operating revenues” has been decreased for Euro 1,742 thousand and the caption “Net Bad debts provision” has been decreased for the same amount; - the caption “Other operating revenues” has been decreased for Euro 8,614 thousand and the caption “Provision for risks and charges” has been decreased for the same amount. (b) Basis of preparation The financial statements are presented in Euro, rounded to the nearest thousand. They are prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following assets and liabilities that, if any, are stated at their fair value: derivative financial instruments, financial instruments held for trading, financial instruments classified as available-for-sale. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The accounting principles exposed in the following paragraphs have been consistently applied for all the periods included in this Consolidated Financial Statements. These accounting principles have generally been applied consistently by the Group companies in the preparation of the financial statements for consolidation purposes; but, where necessary, specific adjustments have been applied by the Company to make these financial statements in compliance with IFRS. (c) Basis of consolidation (i) Subsidiaries Subsidiaries are entities controlled directly or indirectly by the Company. Control exists when the Company has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable or convertible are taken into account. 56 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The subsidiaries are consolidated using the line by line method. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. All subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements, unless some considered not material. Not consolidated subsidiaries are stated at their fair value. Receivables and payables, income and expenses and all relevant transaction occurred between consolidated companies, are eliminated in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, unless they are immaterial; in particular intragroup gains deriving from contracts work-in-progress realized in the Group are eliminated. The minority interests and the result attributable to minority are indicated separately in the consolidated statement of financial position and in the consolidated income statement. All consolidated subsidiaries close their year as at 31 December, except for Permasteelisa (India) Private Limited whose financial period ends as at 31 March; consequently, specific financial statements for consolidation purposes is prepared by this subsidiary as at 31 December. (ii) Associated companies Associates are those entities in which the Group has significant influence, but not control, over the financial and operating policies (generally accompanied by a percentage of ownership is between 20% and 50%). The Consolidated Financial Statements include the Group’s share of the total recognised gains and losses of associated companies on an equity accounted basis, from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases. When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its equity investment in an associated company, the Group’s carrying amount is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of an associated company. Unrealised gains arising from transactions with associated companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s equity investment in the entity. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. (d) Foreign currency (i) Foreign currency transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated to Euro at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on this translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to Euro at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined. (ii) Financial statements of foreign operations The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on consolidation, are translated to Euro at foreign exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Euro at rates approximating to the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising on retranslation are recognised directly in a separate component of equity through the statement of comprehensive income. The exchange rates used for the closing as at 31 December 2012 and the comparative exchange rates of the previous year are as follows: 31 December 2012 Currency Thai Baht Danish Krone Norwegian Krone Dubai Dirham 31 December 2011 Exchange rate at the balance sheet date Average exchange rate of the year Exchange rate at the balance sheet date Average exchange rate of the year 40.347 7.461 7.3483 4.846174 39.943558 7.443761 7.47547 4.721982 40.991 7.4342 7.754 4.75237 42.424725 7.450676 7.793318 5.111683 57 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Hong Kong Dollar Singapore Dollar Taiwan Dollar Usa Dollar Hungarian Forint Swiss Franc Croatian Kuna Manat Azerbaigian Pataca Macau Philippine Peso Chinese Renminbi Malayan Ringitt Riyal Qatar Riyal Saudi Arabia Russian Ruble Indian Rupia Israeli Shekel Pound Sterling Korean Won Japanese Yen Polish Zloty 1.2712 1.3137 10.226 1.6111 38.326196 1.3194 292.3 1.2072 7.5575 1.035069 10.533188 54.107 8.2207 4.0347 4.803942 4.948379 40.3295 72.56 4.9258 0.8161 1,406.23 113.61 4.074 1.24134 1.284793 9.972554 1.606169 38.011975 1.285603 289.323167 1.205303 7.521322 1.00941025 10.269801 54.273467 8.109417 3.968913 4.680858 4.821313 39.923767 68.629483 4.953732 0.811096 1,448.1950 102.621158 4.184332 1.2723 1.3215 10.051 1.6819 39.1835 1.2939 314.58 1.2156 7.537 n/a 10.3504 56.754 8.1588 4.1055 4.71164 4.85236 41.765 68.713 4.9453 0.8353 1,498.69 100.2 4.458 1.348158 1.375641 10.834008 1.749067 40.885375 1.39171 279.309083 1.233984 7.438383 n/a 11.153175 60.259108 8.996063 4.255263 5.067698 5.219397 40.879717 64.866875 4.976054 0.867768 1,541.0467 111.020833 4.118705 (iii) Net investment in foreign operations Exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations, and of related hedges are taken to a specific reserve. They are released into the income statement upon disposal. (e) Business combinations Business combinations initiated before 1 January 2010 and completed before that date are recognized on the basis of IFRS 3 (2004). Such business combinations are recognized using the purchase method, were the purchase cost is equal to the fair value at the date of the exchange of the assets acquired and the liabilities incurred or assumed, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. This cost is allocated by recognizing the assets, liabilities and identifiable contingent liabilities of the acquired company at their fair values. Any positive difference between the cost of the acquisition and the fair value of the net assets acquired pertaining to the shareholders Parent company is recognized as goodwill. Any negative difference is recognized in profit or loss. If the fair values of the asset, liabilities and contingent liabilities can only be calculate on a provisional basis, the business combination is recognized using such provisional values. The value of the non-controlling interests is determined in proportion to the interest held by minority shareholders in the net assets. In the case of business combination achieved in stages, at the date of acquisition of control the net assets acquired previously are remeasured to fair value and any adjustments are recognized in equity. Any adjustments resulting from the completion of the measurement process are recognized within twelve month of the acquisition date. Business combination carried out as from 1 January 2010 are recognized of the basis of IFRS 3 (2008). More specifically, business combination are recognized using the acquisition method where the purchase costs is equal to the fair value at the end of exchange of the assets acquired and the liabilities incurred or assumed as well as equity instruments issued by the purchaser. Costs directly attributable to the acquisition are recognized though profit or loss. This cost is allocated by recognizing the assets, liabilities and identifiable contingent liabilities of the acquired company at their fair values as at the acquisition date. Any positive difference between the price paid, measured at fair value as at the acquisition date plus the value of any non-controlling interests, and the net value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree measured at fair value is recognized as goodwill. Any negative difference is recognized in profit or loss. The value of non-controlling interests is determined either in proportion to the interest held by minority shareholders in the net identifiable assets of the acquiree or at their fair value as at the acquisition date. 58 Permasteelisa S.p.A. If the fair values of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities can only be calculated on a provisional basis, the business combination is recognised using such provisional values. Any adjustments resulting from the completion of the measurement process are recognized within twelve month of the date of acquisition, restating comparative figures. In the case of business combination achieved in stages, at the date of acquisition of control the holdings acquired previously are remeasured to fair value and any positive or negative difference is recognized in profit or loss. (f) Derivative financial instruments The Group uses derivative financial instruments (generally forward exchange contracts and swaps) only to hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk, to commodities risk and interest risk coming from its operating and financial activities in currencies other than Euro. According to its treasury policy, the Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Anyway, derivative financial instruments for which the criterion to record the operations as hedging operations are not respected, are recorded as trading instruments. Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain or loss on re-measurement to fair value is recognised immediately in profit or loss account. However, where derivatives qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of any resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of the item being hedged (see the accounting policy described in g). The fair value of forward exchange contracts is their quoted market price at the balance sheet date, being the present value of the quoted forward price. (g) Hedging (i) Cash flow hedging (foreign currency risk) The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk coming from its operating and financial activities in currency other than Euro. In particular, the Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the foreign currency risk related to the contracts work-in-progress cash flows. When the Group acquires a job whose future cash flows are denominated in foreign currency, specific forward exchange contracts or swaps on foreign currency are concluded to hedge the foreign currency risk existing on those future cash flows; therefore these hedging operations are related to highly probable future transactions as the job that is hedged is effectively acquired when the hedging contract or contracts are concluded. Considering the length of the Group contracts, the estimation of the timing of the future cash flows is very difficult and subject to changes that can be also relevant; as a consequence, the Group policy consists in making an initial hedging of future cash flows based on a rough estimation of the future cash flows timing and subsequently in: - rolling over the forward exchange contracts or swaps on foreign currency if at the expiry date the correspondent cash flows related to the job does not occur; - in concluding another forward exchange contract or swap on foreign currency, of opposite sign and same expiry date of the existing hedging contracts, if the cash flow related to the job occurs in advance with respect to the expiry date of the existing hedging contracts. The gains and losses deriving from the roll-over operation of these derivative financial instruments and from their evaluation at fair value are recognised directly in the net equity in a specific reserve for the effective part; these gains and losses are removed from the net equity and recorded in the income statement in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction affects income statement; they are included in the operating revenues or operating expenses if related to hedging operations of job contracts cash flows. The ineffective part of any profit or loss is recognized immediately in the income statement as financial components. On the basis of the method used for hedging the future cash flows related to contracts work-in-progress in foreign currency, the prospective effectiveness is always included in the range requested by IAS 39 (80%-125%); any ineffectiveness can occur retrospectively only if the roll-over operations or the closing in advance of a forward exchange contract or swap on foreign currency are not performed correctly; the measurement of the retrospective ineffectiveness is therefore made continuously monitoring that these cases do not occur. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take place, the cumulative unrealised gains or losses recognized in equity are recognised immediately in the income statement as financial components. Finally, according to the Group policy the foreign currency risk hedging is made on the spot rate; as a consequence, the difference between spot rate and forward rate recorded when a roll-over operation is 59 Permasteelisa S.p.A. performed and the interest component included in the fair value of the forward contracts or swaps on foreign currency, are always recorded in the income statement in the financial components as hedging expenses/revenues, regardless whether the contract does or does not comply with the requirements for being considered as such. (ii) Hedge of monetary assets and liabilities The Group uses derivative financial instruments also to hedge economically the foreign exchange exposure of a recognised monetary asset or liability as the loans in foreign currency; in this case no hedge accounting is applied and any gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the income statement. (iii) Cash flow hedging (Commodities Risk) The Group uses derivative financial instruments also to hedge price risk on commodities coming from its operating activities. In particular, the Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the price risk related to aluminum purchase for the contracts work-in-progress. When the Group acquires a job whose future cash flows are related to aluminum purchase, specific forward exchange contracts or swaps on foreign currency are concluded to hedge the price risk existing on this commodity; therefore these hedging operations are related to highly probable future transactions as the job that is hedged, with regard to the aluminum purchase, is effectively acquired when the hedging contract or contracts are concluded. In consideration of the variability of the price of aluminum, the aim of hedging is to freeze this price already since the acquisition of the order itself; subsequently, as the aluminum order as well as the relevant price are agreed with the supplier, the Group shall complete the aluminum forward purchase by completing a transaction of opposite sign. If, upon expiry of the transaction, the order has not been defined yet for the supplier, the hedging contract(s) shall be rolled over. The gains and losses deriving from the regulation of the operations on maturity, including the effect of the possible roll-over operation of these derivative financial instruments and from their evaluation at fair value are recognised directly in the net equity in a specific reserve for the effective part; these gains and losses are removed from the net equity and recorded in the income statement in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction affects income statement (arrival of the goods); they are included in the operating expenses. The ineffective part of any profit or loss is recognized immediately in the income statement as financial components. On the basis of the method used for hedging of the price risk on the future cash flows payments related to aluminum purchases on contracts work-in-progress, the prospective effectiveness it always included in the range requested by IAS 39 (80%-125%); any ineffectiveness can occur retrospectively only if the roll-over operations or the closing in advance of an hedging contract by operation of the opposite sign when the order to the supplier is fixed are not performed correctly; the measurement of the retrospective ineffectiveness is therefore made continuously monitoring that these cases do not occur. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take place, the losses or profits on the accumulated price difference recognized in equity are recognized immediately in the income statement as financial components. Finally, according to the Group policy the commodities price risk is made on the spot rate; as a consequence, the difference between spot rate and forward rate recorded when a roll-over operation is performed and the interest component included in the fair value of the forward contracts or swaps on foreign currency, are always recorded in the income statement in the financial components as hedging expenses/revenues, regardless whether the contract does or does not comply with the requirements for being considered as such. (iv) Hedge of net investment in foreign operation The portion of the gain or loss on an instrument used to hedge a net investment in a foreign operation that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in equity. The ineffective portion is recognised immediately in income statement. 60 Permasteelisa S.p.A. (h) Tangible assets (i) Owned tangible assets Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation (depreciation criteria are reported below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy o). The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, and the initial estimate, where relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located, and an appropriate proportion of production overheads. Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment according to the “component approach”. (ii) Leases assets Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. The owner-occupied property acquired by way of finance lease is stated at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation (depreciation criteria are reported below) and impairment losses. Lease payments are accounted for as described in accounting policy w. iii) Subsequent costs The Group recognises in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. (iv) Depreciation Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Depreciation is applied from the date the tangible assets are available for use. Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives are as follows: - buildings plant and machinery equipment other assets 20-40 years 5-25 years 4-5 years 4-8 years The useful lives and the residual value, if significant, are annually revised. (i) Intangible assets (i) Goodwill Goodwill arising on business combinations is initially measured at cost as established at the acquisition date, as defined in the above paragraph. Goodwill is not amortised, but is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. On disposal of part or whole of a business which was previously acquired and which gave rise to the recognition of goodwill, the remaining amount of the related goodwill is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal. (ii) Research and development Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised if the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Group has sufficient resources to complete development. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditure is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortization (amortization criteria are reported below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy o). 61 Permasteelisa S.p.A. (iii) Other intangible assets Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortization (amortization criteria are reported below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy o). Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. (iv) Subsequent expenditure Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred. (v) Amortization Amortization is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill, intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and intangible assets not yet available to be used are systematically tested for impairment at each balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives are as follows: rights to use intellectual property (software) 3-5 years trademarks and similar rights 3 years capitalised development costs 5 years backlog on the basis of the economical development customer relationship 20 years (j) Trade receivables to third parties Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently recorded at the amortised cost, using the effective interest method, net of impairment losses related to amounts considered recoverable, recorded as provision. The estimation of the recoverable amounts is based of future expected cash flows. Trade receivables, whose expiry date is within ordinary trade terms, are not discounted. (k) Contracts work-in-progress Contracts work-in-progress are reported in accordance with the progress stage (or completion percentage) of the works, according to which the costs, revenues, and margin are recognised based on the progress of the productive activity. The policy adopted by the Group is the completion percentage determined by applying the “incurred cost” (cost to cost) criterion. The valuation reflects the best estimate of the contracts made as at the reporting date. Periodically, the assumptions underlying the evaluations are updated. Any economic effect is recorded in the year in which the updates have been made. The contract revenues include the payments agreed upon by contract, work changes, price revision, incentives, and any claims, to the extent that these are likely to be reliably valuated. In particular, the valuation of claims was guided, based on certain technical and legal analysis, towards the positive results that could reasonably be achieved from disputes with the customers. The contracts costs include all the costs that refer directly to the project, the costs that may be attributed to the contract activity in general and that may be allocated to the said project, in addition to any other costs that may be specifically charged to the customer based on the contractual clauses. The contract costs also include the pre-operative costs, which is to say the costs incurred in the initial phase of the contract before the construction activity is began (costs or preparing, tenders, design costs, costs for organization and start-up of production, construction site installation costs) and the post-operative costs that are incurred after the contract is closed (removal of the construction site, return of plant/equipment to base, etc.). Should the completion of a project be forecast to lead to a loss, this shall be recognised in its entirety in the year in which it may be reasonably expected. The contracts in progress are set out net of any depreciation fund and/or final losses, as well as the progress billings for the contract being carried out. This analysis is carried out on a contract by contract basis: should the difference be positive (due to contracts in progress greater than the amounts of the progress billings), it is classified among the assets (contracts work-in62 Permasteelisa S.p.A. progress); on the other hand, should the difference be negative, it is classified among the liabilities (liabilities for contracts work-in-progress). Should the final losses fund for the individual contract exceed the value of the work entered in the assets, this excess is classified under the provision for risks and charges. Contracts with payment denominated in foreign currency other than the functional currency (Euro for the Group) are valuated by converting the accrued share of payments determined based on the completion percentage method, at the exchange rate ruling at the reporting date for the portion yet not invoiced, and at the exchange rate ruling at the transaction date for the portion already invoiced. (l) Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses. The cost determining method selected as a Group principle is the weighted average cost and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and works in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of overheads based on normal operating capacity. (m) Other financial assets Other financial assets that the Group intends and is able to hold until maturity are recorded at the fair value of the initial consideration given in exchange plus the related transaction costs. Subsequently, they are valued on an amortised-cost basis using the original effective interest method. Financial assets are derecognised when, following their sale or settlement, the Group is no longer involved in their management and has transferred all risks and rewards of ownership. (n) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include bank and post current accounts and deposits. Bank overdrafts, advances and other short-term loans which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash managements are considered as components of cash surplus or deficit for cash flow statement purposes. (o) Impairment of tangible and intangible assets The carrying amounts of tangible and intangible are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Even if there are no indication of impairment, for goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated at each balance sheet date. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to cash-generating units (group of units) and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis. (i) Calculation of recoverable amount The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of their net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cashgenerating unit to which the asset belongs. (ii) Reversal of impairment An impairment loss, except if in respect of goodwill, is reversed and recorded in the income statement, only if the reasons for the impairment loss cease to exist. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognised. 63 Permasteelisa S.p.A. (p) Equity (i) Share capital Share capital includes the subscribed and paid up Company’s share capital. (ii) Dividends Dividends are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are declared. (q) Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings or loans on an effective interest basis. (r) Pension funds and other employee benefits (i) Defined contribution plans Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. (ii) Defined benefit plans The Group’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any plan assets is deducted. The discount rate is the yield at the balance sheet date on AA credit rated bonds that have maturity dates approximating to the terms of the Group’s obligations. The calculation is performed by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. The Group has decided to apply in advance the revised version of IAS 19 - Employee Benefits. This amendment eliminates the option to defer the recognition of gains and losses, with the corridor method, requiring the presentation in the financial position of the deficit or surplus of the fund, and the recognition of expenses related to employee service and net financial expenses in the income statement, and the recognition of actuarial gains and losses arising from the remeasurement of assets and liabilities in "Other comprehensive gains / (losses)". In addition, the return on assets included in net financial expenses must be calculated on the basis of the discount rate of the liability and not the expected return of the assets. Finally, the amendment introduces new disclosures to be provided in the notes to the financial statements. (iii) Severance indemnity fund The severance indemnity fund, showed in the statement of financial position, compulsory for the Italian Group companies according to law n. 297/1982, exclusively refers to the amount accrued before 2007; it is considered under IFRS a defined benefit plan and therefore it is calculated according to the method described in the previous paragraph. Following to the reform on complementary pension funds with special reference to the companies with at least 50 employees, the severance indemnity accrued from 1 January 2007 is directly allocated to complementary pension funds or to INPS (Italian National Institute for Social insurance), in compliance with the employees’ choices; consequently, according to IAS 19, obligations towards INPS and contributions to complementary pension funds take on the nature of defined contribution plan. In accordance with IAS 19 - Employee benefits, severance pay as calculated is the nature of defined benefit plans and the related liability recognized in the balance sheet is determined by actuarial calculations. Following the early adoption of the revised IAS 19 - Employee Benefits, the recognition of changes in actuarial gains / losses ("remeasurements") is recorded in the other components of the Statement of comprehensive income. The cost related to the performance of work for the Group's Italian companies with fewer than 50 employees, as well as the interest costs related to the component of the "time value" in actuarial calculations are recorded in the income statement. 64 Permasteelisa S.p.A. (s) Provision for risks and charges A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimation of the obligation amount can be done. Provisions are recorded on the basis of the best estimation of the amount that the Group would pay to settle the obligation or to transfer it to third parties at the reporting period. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. (t) Trade payables to third parties Trade payables are recorded at the amortised cost, using the effective interest method. Trade payables, whose expiry dates are within the ordinary trade terms, are not discounted. (u) Other financial liabilities The other financial liabilities are initially recorded at cost, net of any transaction costs directly attributable to their creation. Following initial recording, financial liabilities are valued on an amortised-cost basis using the effective interest method. Financial liabilities are derecognised when, following their sale or settlement, the Group is no longer involved in their management and has transferred all risks and rewards of ownership. (v) Revenue recognition (i) Contracts work-in-progress As soon as the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and expenses are recognised in the income statement in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract that is calculated as based on the between costs effectively incurred and total costs included in the contract budget. An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately in the income statement. (ii) Goods sold and services rendered Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised in the income statement when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer. Revenue from services rendered is recognised in the income statement in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the balance sheet date. The stage of completion is assessed checking the work performed. No revenue is recognised if there are significant uncertainties regarding recovery of the consideration due, associated costs or the possible return of goods. (w) Expenses (i) Operating lease payments Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense. (ii) Finance lease payments Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. (ii) Net financial expenses Net financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest rate method, dividends, foreign exchange gains and losses except for those related to cash flow hedging operations that are included in the operating revenues or expenses, and premiums and discounts related to all forward exchange contracts and swaps on foreign currency. Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, using the effective interest method. Dividends income is recognised in the income statement on the date the entity’s right to receive payments is established. 65 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The interest expense component of finance lease payments is recognised in the income statement using the effective interest rate method. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets (as defined under IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs), which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised and amortised over the useful life of the class of assets to which they refer. All other borrowing costs are expensed when incurred. (x) Income tax Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: goodwill not deductible for tax purposes; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit; differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Additional income taxes arising from the distribution of dividends are recognised when the liability associated to the payment of the same dividend is acknowledged. This is justified by the fact that the Group is able to manage the time plan for the distribution of the reserves and it is probable that they will not be distributed in the foreseeable future. (y) Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations Immediately before classification as held for sale, the measurement of the assets (and all assets and liabilities in a disposal group) is brought up-to-date in accordance with applicable IFRS. Then, on initial classification as held for sale, non-current assets and disposal groups are recognised at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Impairment losses on initial classification as held for sale are included in profit or loss, even when there is a revaluation. The same applies to gains and losses on subsequent re-measurement. A discontinued operation is a component of the Group’s business that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, if earlier. A disposal group that is to be abandoned may also qualify as discontinued operation. (z) New accounting principles Accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applied since 1 January 2012 On 7 October 2010, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures, adopted prospectively by the Group from 1 January 2012. The amendments allow users of financial statements to improve their understanding of transfers (“derecognition”) of financial assets, including an understanding of the possible effects of any risks that may remain with the entity that transferred the assets. The amendments also require additional disclosures if a disproportionate amount of a transfer transaction is undertaken at the end of a reporting period. The application of these amendments had no significant effect on the disclosures presented in this Annual Report nor on the measurement of the related items. 66 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Accounting standards, amendments and interpretations effective from 1 January 2012 but not applicable to the Group The following amendment, effective from 1 January 2012, relates to matters that were not applicable to the Group at the date of this Annual Report, but may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements. - On 20 December 2010, the IASB issued a minor amendment to IAS 12 – Income Taxes which clarify the accounting for deferred tax relating to investment properties measured at fair value. The amendment introduces the presumption that the carrying amount of deferred taxes relating to investment properties measured at fair value under IAS 40 will be recovered through sale. As a result of the amendments, SIC - 21 Income Taxes – Recovery of revalued non depreciable assets no longer applies. These amendments are effective retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012. Accounting standards and amendments not yet applicable and early adopted by the Group On 16 June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 19 – Employees benefits that eliminates the option to defer the recognition of gains and losses, with the corridor method, requiring the presentation in the financial position of the deficit or surplus of the fund, and the recognition of expenses related to employee service and net financial expenses in the income statement, and the recognition of actuarial gains and losses arising from the remeasurement of assets and liabilities in "Other comprehensive gains / (losses)". In addition, the return on assets included in net financial expenses must be calculated on the basis of the discount rate of the liability and not the expected return of the assets. Finally, the amendment introduces new disclosures to be provided in the notes to the financial statements. The amendment must be applied retrospectively from the year beginning on or after 1 January 2013. Permasteelisa S.p.A. has decided to apply, as permitted, such changes in advance from the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 December 2012. Accounting standards and amendments not yet applicable and not early adopted by the Group On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 10 – Consolidated Financial Statements replacing SIC-12 – Consolidation:Special Purpose Entities and parts of IAS 27 – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (subsequently reissued as IAS 27 - Separate Financial Statements which addresses the accounting treatment of investments in separate financial statements). The new standard builds on existing principles by identifying the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included in the consolidated financial statements of the parent company. The standard provides additional guidance to assist in the determination of control where this is difficult to assess. The standard is effective retrospectively, at the latest for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. At the date of this Annual Report the Group is assessing any effects which may result from the adoption of the standard. On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 11 – Joint Arrangements superseding IAS 31 – Interests in Joint Ventures and SIC 13 – Jointly Controlled Entities: Non Monetary Contributions by Venturers. The new standard provides the criteria for identifying joint arrangements by focusing on the rights and obligations of the arrangement, rather than its legal form and requires a single method to account for interests in jointly controlled entities, the equity method. The standard is effective retrospectively, at the latest for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. Following the issue of the new standard, IAS 28 – Investments in Associates has been amended to include accounting for investments in jointly controlled entities in its scope of application (from the effective date of the standard). At the date of this Annual Report, the Group is assessing any effects which may result from the adoption of the standard. On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 12 – Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, a new and comprehensive standard on disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates, special purpose vehicles and other unconsolidated vehicles. The standard is effective at the latest for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. At the date of this Annual Report, the Group is assessing any effects which may result from the adoption of the standard. On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement, clarifying the determination of the fair value for the purpose of the financial statements and applying to all IFRSs permitting or requiring a fair value 67 Permasteelisa S.p.A. measurement or the presentation of disclosures based on fair value. The standard is effective prospectively from 1 January 2013. The application of this new standard is not expected to have any significant effects on the Group’s Financial Statement. On 16 June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements requiring companies to group together items within other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the profit or loss section of the income statement. The amendment is applicable for periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012. The application of this amendment is not expected to have any significant effects on the measurement of items in the Group’s financial statement. On 16 December 2011, the IASB issued certain amendments to IAS 32 – Financial Instruments: Presentation to clarify the application of certain offsetting criteria for financial assets and financial liabilities in IAS 32. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 and are required to be applied retrospectively. On 16 December 2011, the IASB issued certain amendments to IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures. The amendments require information about the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements for financial assets and liabilities on an entity’s financial position. Entities are required to apply the amendments for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The required disclosures should be provided retrospectively. The application of this interpretation is not expected to have any significant effects on the Group’s financial statement. In addition, at the date of this Annual Report, the European Union had not yet completed its endorsement process for these standards and amendments: - On 12 November 2009, the IASB issued a new standard IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments that was subsequently amended. The standard, having an effective date for mandatory adoption of 1 January 2015 retrospectively, represents the completion of the first part of a project to replace IAS 39 and introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. The new standard uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortised cost or fair value, replacing the many different rules in IAS 39. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The most significant effect of the standard regarding the classification and measurement of financial liabilities relates to the accounting for changes in fair value attributable to changes in the credit risk of financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Under the new standard these changes are recognised in Other comprehensive income and are not subsequently reclassified to the income statement. - On 17 May 2012, the IASB issued a set of amendments to IFRS’s (“Annual Improvement to IFRS’s – 2009 – 2011 Cycle”) that are applicable retrospectively from 1 January 2013; set out below are those that may lead to changes in the presentation, recognition or measurement of financial statement items, excluding those that only regard changes in terminology or editorial changes having a limited accounting effect and those that affect standards or interpretations that are not applicable to the Group: - IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements: the amendment clarifies the way in which comparative information should be presented when an entity changes accounting policies or retrospectively restates or reclassifies items in its financial statements and when an entity provides comparative information in addition to the minimum comparative financial statements; - IAS 16 – Property, plant and equipment: the amendment clarifies that items such as spare parts, stand by equipment and servicing equipment, shall be recognised in accordance with IAS 16 when they meet the definition of Property, plant and equipment, otherwise such items shall be classified as Inventory; - IAS 32 – Financial instruments: Presentation: the amendment eliminates an inconsistency between IAS 12– Income Taxes and IAS 32 concerning the recognition of taxation arising from distributions to shareholders, establishing that these shall be recognised in profit or loss to the extent the distribution refers to income generated by transactions originally recognised in profit or loss. 68 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Assets classified as held for sale There are no assets classified as held for sale. 2. Acquisitions of subsidiaries No acquisitions incurred during the period. 3. Operating revenues Operating revenues broken down by product are shown below: In thousands of Euro Curtain walls Interiors Gates Other 2012 2011 1,092,096 185,489 0 87,899 990,963 159,108 2,172 13,030 1,365,484 1,165,273 Operating revenues broken down by geographical area are shown below: In thousands of Euro 2012 2011 Usa + Canada Latin America 301,234 2,002 196,570 0 Benelux France Germany Italy Poland Spain Switzerland UK Ireland 28,817 36,529 69,874 44,308 7 14,040 20,974 107,141 1,203 30,085 34,970 55,477 71,158 329 20,079 19,291 101,460 3,093 25,962 29,192 3,873 899 263 12,774 829 4,430 Dubai Qatar Other Middle Eastern Countries 1,997 96,446 136,640 771 107,950 92,422 Australia China Japan Hong Kong India Korea Russia 68,818 132,903 34,366 96,105 13,579 612 12,782 56,358 75,830 57,953 97,209 29,381 0 88 Georgia Other European Countries Other Central Asian Countries Other African Countries 69 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Singapore Taiwan Thailand Macau 52,957 4,783 3,656 9,244 76,647 1,905 2,920 9,001 Other Asian Countries 14,541 6,030 1,365,484 1,165,273 Total 4. Other operating income The Other operating income included in the total operating revenues area is shown below: In thousands of Euro 2012 2011 77 498 39 3,534 8,891 704 206 46 4,259 3,316 13,039 8,531 Gains on tangible and intangible assets disposal Rental income Insurance indemnities Sale of scrap Other revenues 5. Raw materials and consumables used and services expenses and use of third party assets With reference to the Group's activity, the comparison between different periods of the value of raw materials and consumables used and services expenses and use of third party assets is not very significant as it depends on the different costs mix of job orders executed in each period. The percentage impact of the item raw materials and consumables used over the total operating revenues decreases from 35.9% to 32.3%, while the percentage impact of the item services expenses and use of third party assets over the total operating revenues increased from 37% to 41.1%. It is worth to be highlight that the item services expenses and use of third party assets expenses includes remuneration due to the auditors amounting to Euro 154 thousand. 6. Personnel expenses In thousands of Euro Wages and salaries Social contribution Contributions to defined contribution plans Increase in liability for severance indemnities fund Severance indemnities assigned to pension fund or Inps Increase in liability for defined benefit plans Increase in liability for other long-term benefits Termination benefits Other personnel costs 2012 2011 232,264 30,441 615 160 2,021 74 590 81 14,555 280,801 188,367 29,178 504 177 2,031 195 406 126 34,937 255,921 Overall, the impact of this item on the operating revenues is substantially remained stable. It should be noted that as indicated in the Notes, following the early adoption of IAS 19, the caption "Increase in liability for defined benefit plans" has changed with respect to the Consolidated financial statements of the year 2011 due to the reclassification to Equity reserve of the actuarial evaluations. The average workforce for the period was 6,298 units. 70 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 7. Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses In thousands of Euro Tangible assets depreciation Intangible assets amortization Impairment losses 2012 2011 13,998 11,488 0 12,358 21,566 0 25,486 33,924 8. Bad debts provision, net In thousands of Euro Bad debts provision 2012 2011 (5,754) (570) (5,754) (570) Please refer to note 24 relating to Trade receivables from third parties for a more detailed analysis. 9. Provision for risks and charges, net In thousands of Euro Provision for disputes and legal actions, net Provision for warranties, net Provision for jobs, net Other provisions 2012 2011 (837) 1,696 (3,160) 0 (1,339) 2,710 (1,161) 0 (2,301) 210 Please refer to note 34 relating to Provisions for risks and charges for a more detailed analysis. 10. Other operating expenses In thousands of Euro Other taxes Custom duties Losses on tangible and intangible assets disposal Utilization of Bad debts provision Trade receivables write-off Other expenses 2012 2011 6,283 194 430 (613) 206 844 6,737 180 236 0 1,801 1,515 7,344 10,469 11. Non recurring costs Non recurring costs, amounted to Euro 560 thousand, are related to a tax dispute with the Indian authorities on the tax periods 2005 to 2012 and relates to the VAT rate applicable on revenues arising from contracts carried out by the Indian subsidiary in the State Federal Maharashtra. In particular, these charges relate to the most value-added tax that the Indian authorities believe due then the one applied by the company. This higher tax on the portion that was considered difficult to recover by a legal action against the final customer, was recognized as non recurring cost. 71 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 12. Net financial expenses In thousands of Euro Interest income from not consol. subsidiaries and associated companies Interest income Exchange rate gains Other commissions Financial income on foreign currency risk hedging Commercial income on foreign currency risk hedging Commercial income on commodities hedging Total financial income Bank interests expenses Loan commissions expenses Exchange rate losses Lease interests expenses Bank charges Other interests expenses Financial expenses on foreign currency risk hedging Commercial expenses on foreign currency risk hedging Commercial expenses on commodities hedging Total financial expenses Total net financial expenses 2012 2011 0 1,073 29,034 7 845 480 8 31,447 3,613 750 30,657 13 567 1,124 658 3,006 0 40,388 (8,941) 11 871 25,579 5 864 1,053 0 28,383 1,427 849 24,454 14 441 336 1,304 1,862 18 30,705 (2,322) In addition, the profit and losses on foreign exchange rates reported in the table respectively includes gains for Euro 6,373 thousands (2011: Euro 4,659 thousands) and losses for Euro 11,712 thousands (2011: Euro 8,033 thousands) arising from year end closing evaluation. 13. Revaluation of equity investments In thousands of Euro RI.ISA d.o.o 2012 2011 59 57 59 57 Revaluations of equity investments are the consequence of the fair value valuation of equity investments in nonconsolidated subsidiaries and of the valuation based on the net equity method of associated companies. 14. Write-downs of equity investments In thousands of Euro OOO Josef Gartner (*) Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Co. Ltd. 2012 2011 0 84 133 137 84 270 (*) consolidated company with line by line method in 2012 Write-downs of equity investments are the consequence of the fair value valuation of equity investments in nonconsolidated subsidiaries and of the valuation based on the net equity method of associated companies. 72 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 15. Income tax expense Taxes recognised in the income statement In thousands of Euro Current tax expenses Current year Adjustments for prior years (*) Deferred tax expenses Origination and reversal of temporary differences Originary tax rates change Irap tax rate variation Adjustments for prior years (**) Tax losses Total income tax expense in the income statement 2012 2011 14,263 (74) 14,189 18,722 (673) 18,049 198 24 0 (198) 877 901 15,090 (3,076) (570) 0 4,639 (13,800) (12,807) 5,242 (*) Includes appropriations for tax checks and inspections (**) Includes write-downs or advance taxes booked to previous periods Reconciliation of effective tax rate In thousands of Euro Profit before tax Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions Non-deductible expenses Effect of majored tax rate on specific gains Tax exempt revenues Tax benefits not recognised in the income statement Current tax benefits not recognised in the income statement Tax benefits recognised but not utilised Effect of tax benefits utilised not recognized in prior years Changes in tax rate Under/(Over) provision for prior year current tax Under/(Over) provision for prior year deferred tax Irap Other taxes Other 2012 2011 48,411 15,224 27.5% -7.4% 0.7% 1.5% -0.0% -0.4% 5.5% -0.0% -0.0% 0.1% -0.2% -0.4% 2.2% 2.8% -0.8% 13,312 (3,566) 330 741 (7) (195) 2,686 (7) (3) 48 (74) (198) 1,060 1,349 (386) 27.6% 21.7% 7.7% 5.8% -10.6% -2.2% 16.0% -6.9% -57.7% -3.7% 30.5% -4.4% 6.8% 5.9% -2.0% 4,207 3,304 1,168 878 (1,608) (330) 2,432 (1,055) (8,783) (570) 4,639 (673) 1,038 901 (305) 31.2% 15,090 34.4% 5,242 It should be noted that as indicated in the Notes, following the early adoption of IAS 19, deferred taxes has changed with respect to the Consolidated financial statements of the year 2011 due to the reclassification to Equity reserve of the actuarial evaluations. 73 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 16. Intangible assets Licences and trademarks Other intangible assets Intangible assets in progress and advances Total 2,678 14 125,736 2,380 130,865 494 544 (4) 14 275 996 (48) (1,043) (15) (20,460) Balance at 31 December 2011 13 9 2,678 13 14 105,565 1 2,833 1,783 544 (4) 0 (544) (21,566) 0 24 111,102 Balance at 1 January 2012 Acquisitions Other increases Disposals Consolidation area variations Other decreases Amortization Impairment losses Exchange rate differences on translation 13 105,565 92 2,833 497 (30) (1) In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January 2011 Acquisitions Other increases Disposals Consolidation area variations Other decreases Amortization Impairment losses Exchange rate differences on translation Balance at 31 December 2012 74 Development costs Rights to use intellectual property 57 4 (544) 7 2,678 745 2,720 13 1 (5) (1,543) (12) 0 (32) (9,940) (2,755) 0 15 (7) 4,594 0 1 (9) 95,646 (4) 570 111,102 1,334 2,727 (31) 1 (2,799) (11,488) 0 (20) 100,826 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Carrying amounts At 1 January 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization 2,422 (2,365) 11,649 (8,971) 1,000 (986) 178,902 (53,166) 2,380 0 196,353 (65,488) 57 2,678 14 125,736 2,380 130,865 2,426 (2,413) 13 12,596 (9,918) 2,678 1,030 (1,017) 13 179,173 (73,608) 105,565 2,833 0 2,833 198,058 (86,956) 111,102 2,426 (2,413) 13 12,596 (9,918) 2,678 1,030 (1,017) 13 179,173 (73,608) 105,565 2,833 0 2,833 198,058 (86,956) 111,102 2,433 (2,418) 15 16,179 (11,585) 4,594 1 0 1 179,205 (83,559) 95,646 570 0 570 198,388 (97,562) 100,826 At 31 December 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization At 1 January 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization At 31 December 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization The increases for the period in the software category under the item “Rights to use intellectual property” are mainly due to the investments made by the Parent Company (Euro 503 thousand) for other development and the purchase of new licences. In particular, it was necessary to purchase licenses for the SAP ERP system for Euro 200 thousand and Euro 27 thousand for other software; furthermore the development of document management tool interfaced with SAP and PMF (integrated tool for design and engineering of the product, developed on the basis of Autodesk products) amounted to Euro 41 thousand, SAP roll out project amounted to Euro 53 thousand, while further developments PMF concluded in the year amounted to Euro 65 thousand . The increases for the period in the category “Other intangible assets” are mainly due to the purchase of additional SAP licenses (Euro 200 thousand) to cover the increase that will come with the further development of the ERP, to the development of projects related to SAP document management and the roll out of the Russian subsidiary (Euro 91 thousand), to the design of a software resource planning and factory planning (Euro 63 thousand), to further developments of PMF (Euro 86 thousand) and to the modification and development of the Company's intranet site (Euro 24 thousand). Impairment losses and subsequent reversal During the year, the management has assessed the existence of indicators of impairment losses by considering both external sources and internal ones and has concluded that for the year 2012 there were no indications of impairment losses as a result of which it had been necessary for the Group to assess the recoverable amount of intangible assets, in particular with reference to the “customer relationship” identified during the allocation of the excess cost paid by Terre Alte S.p.A. for the acquisition of Permasteelisa Group. 75 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 17. Tangible assets In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January 2011 Acquisitions Other increases Transfer to assets classified as held for sale Disposals Consolidation area variations Other decreases Amortization Impairment losses Exchange rate differences on translation Balance at 31 December 2011 Balance at 1 January 2012 Acquisitions Other increases Transfer to assets classified as held for sale Disposals Consolidation area variations Other decreases Amortization Impairment losses Exchange rate differences on translation Balance at 31 December 2012 76 Land and buildings Plant and machinery Equipments Other tangible assets Tangible assets in progress and advances Total 73,681 1,098 268 16,969 2,646 254 5,003 4,068 39 8,656 5,410 1,144 741 1,402 5 (40) (63) (75) (190) (3) (41) (3,648) (729) (1,937) (76) (3,631) (864) (3,116) 263 72,154 (120) 15,997 151 6,520 273 11,586 21 1,302 105,050 14,624 1,710 0 (371) 0 (1,710) (12,332) 0 588 107,559 72,154 227 15,997 1,484 664 6,520 1,795 700 11,586 4,236 1,436 1,302 907 107,559 8,649 2,800 (398) (13) 150 (12) (703) 236 (2,727) (13,998) 0 (159) 101,657 (560) (3,027) (130) (3,392) (2,923) (280) 86 (785) (4,656) 27 68,821 (43) 14,182 (48) 6,181 (93) 11,530 (1,252) (2) 943 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Carrying amounts At 1 January 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization At 31 December 2011 attributable to: Cost 126,269 (52,588) 73,681 58,800 (41,831) 16,969 24,967 (19,964) 5,003 32,901 (24,245) 8,656 741 0 741 243,678 (138,628) 105,050 127,650 (55,496) 72,154 59,778 (43,781) 15,997 26,989 (20,469) 6,520 37,689 (26,103) 11,586 1,302 0 1,302 253,408 (145,849) 107,559 127,650 (55,496) 72,154 59,778 (43,781) 15,997 26,989 (20,469) 6,520 37,689 (26,103) 11,586 1,302 0 1,302 253,408 (145,849) 107,559 127,232 (58,411) 68,821 56,990 (42,808) 14,182 31,479 (25,298) 6,181 41,699 (30,169) 11,530 943 258,343 (156,686) 101,657 At 1 January 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization At 31 December 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization 943 The main increases were made in Dubai for Euro 0.5 million (2011: Euro 3.1 million), in Saudi for Euro 0.9 million (2011: Euro 0.5 million), in Germany for Euro 2 million (2011: Euro 2.8 million), in Italy for Euro 1.5 million (2011: Euro 2.7 million), in China for Euro 0.2 million (2011: Euro 1.5 million) and in the United States for Euro 4 million (2011: Euro 1.3 million) and are mainly due to the increase in the production capacity and the replacement and innovation of the plants. No significant asset disposals occurred during the period. 77 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Impairment losses and subsequent reversal At the reporting date there have not been particular indications of impairment losses related to tangible assets. Leased plant and machinery As at 31 December 2012 the Group holds leased plant and machinery for an amount of Euro 615 thousand (2011: Euro 270 thousand); please refer to note 31 related to payables to banks and other financial creditors. Tangible assets in progress As at 31 December 2012 the Group holds tangible assets under construction for the total amount of Euro 943 thousand (2011: Euro 1,302 thousand). Other information As at 31 December 2012 the Group doesn’t have mortgages on buildings and other tangible assets, please refer to the note 42 related to contingencies. 18. Equity investments in not consolidated subsidiaries The Group has the following equity investments in not consolidated subsidiaries: % ownership In thousands of Euro Country Carrying amount 31 31 31 31 December December December December 2012 2011 2012 2011 Hungary 100.00% 100.00% Permasteelisa Epitoipari Kft - winding up Croatia 98.55% 98.55% RI.ISA d.o.o Russia 100.00% 100.00% OOO Josef Gartner Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. Italy 100.00% 0.00% Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construcao, Industria,Comercio Ltda Brazil 100.00% 0.00% 0 376 0 50 18 444 0 317 123 0 0 440 The item variation with respect to 31 December 2011 is mainly attributable to the revaluation of RI.ISA d.o.o. equity investment due to the profit recorded in the year and to the establishment of Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. and Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construcao, Industria, Comercio Ltda and to the consolidation with line by line method of OOO Josef Gartner. Summary financial information on not consolidated subsidiaries – 100%: Assets Liabilities Net Equity Revenues Profit/(Loss) 4 476 0 50 115 0 94 0 1 20 4 382 0 49 96 0 1,241 0 0 115 (0) 62 0 (1) 103 645 115 531 1,356 164 In thousands of Euro Assets Liabilities Net Equity Revenues Profit/(Loss) 31 December 2011 Permasteelisa Epitoipari Kft - winding-up RI.ISA d.o.o OOO Josef Gartner 4 438 1,870 0 117 1,747 4 321 123 0 1,166 6 0 72 (128) 2,312 1,864 448 1,172 (56) In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 Permasteelisa Epitoipari Kft - winding-up RI.ISA d.o.o OOO Josef Gartner (*) Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construcao, Industria, Comercio Ltda (*) company consolidated with line by line method in 2012 78 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 19. Equity investments in associated companies The Group has the following equity investments in associated companies: % ownership In thousands of Euro Country Unifront B.V. Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. Holland Thailand Carrying amount 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 26% 49% 26% 49% 0 0 0 0 0 0 Summary financial information on associated companies – 100%: In thousands of Euro Assets Liabilities Net Equity Revenues Profit/(Loss) Unifront B.V. (*) Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. 96 5,692 564 6,103 (468) (411) 80 5,354 (135) (107) (*) Latest available statement: 31 December 2010 5,788 6,667 (879) 5,434 (242) In thousands of Euro Assets Liabilities Net Equity Revenues Profit/(Loss) Unifront B.V. (*) Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. 96 1,565 564 1,807 (468) (242) 80 4,707 (135) (270) (*) Latest available statement: 31 December 2010 1,661 2,371 (710) 4,787 (405) 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 20. Other equity investments The balance as at 31 December 2012 includes the Parent company's equity investment in Consorzio Interaziendale Prealpi for Euro 77.5 thousand (2011: Euro 77.5 thousand), the Group's 50% equity investment in the consortium Cladding Technology Italy (CTI) for Euro 25 thousand (2011: Euro 25 thousand), the Parent company's equity investment in Consorzio Dyepower for Euro 932 thousand (2011: Euro 537 thousand) and the company's 18% equity investment in Interoxyd AG for Euro 39 thousand (2011: Euro 39 thousand). 21. Other non-current assets The caption amounting to Euro 42 thousand (2011: Euro 43 thousand) is related to investments in other secondary securities. 22. Deferred tax assets and liabilities Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: Assets (-) In thousands of Euro Tangible assets Intangible assets Inventories Trade receivables Financial payables Liabilities (+) Net 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 (1,677) (1,148) (373) (811) 0 (1,509) (1,760) (1,000) (1,042) 0 8,160 25,962 7,581 0 0 944 35,936 5,971 3 0 6,483 24,814 7,136 (811) 0 (565) 34,176 4,971 (1,039) 0 79 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Pension funds and other employee benefits Provisions for risks and charges Trade payables Hedging Other items Tax value of loss carry-forwards Tax (assets)/liabilities Set off Net tax (assets)/liabilities (2,013) (8,528) (806) (1,455) (465) (29,625) (46,901) 568 (46,333) (1,709) (10,091) (875) (1,239) (4,023) (29,845) (53,093) 813 (52,280) 1,840 0 0 1,138 14,587 0 59,268 (568) 58,700 0 1,516 0 0 14,403 0 58,773 (813) 57,960 (173) (8,528) (806) (245) 14,122 (29,625) 12,367 0 12,367 (1,709) (8,575) (875) (1,239) 10,380 (29,845) 5,680 0 5,680 The deferred tax assets on tax losses included in the financial statements and entered in the table above are related for approximately Euro 13 million to the US subsidiary Permasteelisa North America Corp. and have expiry date between 2020 and 2028 and for the residual part to the European subsidiaries and have no expiry date. With reference to the Group companies overall no deferred tax assets were recorded relating to temporary differences for Euro 3,512 thousand (2011: Euro 8,309 thousand) and relating to tax losses for Euro 41,862 thousand (2011: Euro 33,832 thousand). The amount relating to temporary differences for which deferred tax assets were not recorded refers to approximately Euro 3.5 million to Asian companies (2011: approximately Euro 6.9 million). According to the tax law in force, deductible temporary differences generally do not expire. The amount relating to tax losses for which deferred tax assets were not recorded refers to European companies for approximately Euro 22,2 million (2011: approximately Euro 22 million) of which approximately Euro 21 million can be used without time limitation (2011: Euro 21 million), to US company for Euro 3.2 million, mostly can be used within 2028, to Middle East companies for Euro 1.4 million, mostly can be used within a defined time limitation, and approximately for Euro 15 million (2011: approximately Euro 11.9 million) to Asian companies, mostly can be used within a defined time limitation. The deferred tax assets had not been booked on the aforementioned temporary differences and tax losses as the required conditions were not in place, pursuant to the criteria envisaged by the international accounting principles, hinting at a probable future taxable income on which the Group may use the benefits arising there from. In addition, with reference to the retained earnings of subsidiaries taxable in Italy if they were repatriated through dividends distribution deferred tax liabilities were not recognized on the portion of them for which the distribution is not likely in the foreseeable future. Movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year In thousands of Euro Balance 1 Recognised January in income 2011 statement Tangible assets Intangible assets Inventories Trade receivables Financial payables Pension funds and other employee benefits Provisions for risks and charges Trade payables Hedging Other items Tax value of loss carry-forwards (836) 39,300 4,487 (939) 154 (1,631) (7,486) (1,606) (381) 8,804 (19,879) 251 (5,086) 482 (90) (151) (17) (983) 731 (173) 1,584 (9,335) 19,987 (12,787) 80 Recognised in equity Exchange differences 20 (38) 2 (10) (3) (20) (109) Other changes (41) 3 (698) (56) 18 2 (631) (5) 46 (754) (769) 3 Balance 31 December 2011 (565) 34,176 4,971 (1,039) 0 (1,709) (8,575) (875) (1,239) 10,380 (29,845) 5,680 Permasteelisa S.p.A. In thousands of Euro Balance 1 Recognised Recognised Exchange Other January in income in equity differences changes 2012 statement Tangible assets Intangible assets Inventories Trade receivables Financial payables Pension funds and other employee benefits Provisions for risks and charges Trade payables Hedging Other items Tax value of loss carry-forwards (565) 34,176 4,971 (1,039) 0 (1,709) (8,575) (875) (1,239) 10,380 (29,845) (450) (1,872) 1,727 230 0 (282) 1,150 69 129 3,927 (3,729) 5,680 899 (16) 23 (7) (2) 121 (126) 519 Balance 31 December 2012 33 (6) 421 1,470 350 10 11 276 (126) 3,678 (910) 32,201 7,210 (811) 0 (2,685) (7,124) (806) 370 14,542 (29,620) 979 328 4,481 12,367 (688) (153) 23. Assets and liabilities for contracts work-in-progress, inventories and advances from customers Assets for contracts work-in-progress and inventories In thousands of Euro Assets for contracts work-in-progress Raw materials and consumables used Semi-processed goods Finished goods Advances Inventories 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 469,660 354,506 4,961 42 0 11,674 16,677 3,852 5 289 4,968 9,114 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 161,021 136,280 297,301 164,819 113,202 278,021 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 4,046,347 506,937 (4,244,645) 308,639 3,546,052 580,798 (3,937,163) 189,687 469,660 (161,021) 308,639 354,506 (164,819) 189,687 Liabilities for contracts work-in-progress and advances from customers In thousands of Euro Liabilities for contracts work-in-progress Advances from customers Contracts work-in-progress In thousands of Euro Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts Estimated earnings Less billings to date Assets for contracts work-in-progress Liabilities for contracts work-in-progress 81 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 24. Trade receivables from third parties In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 334,786 (23,553) 293,430 (25,629) 311,233 267,801 Trade receivables from third parties Bad debts provision As at 31 December 2012 trade receivables include guarantee retentions for Euro 106,081 thousand (Euro 84,822 thousand as at 31 December 2011) related to contracts work-in-progress, of which Euro 31,880 thousand expiring beyond year 2012 (Euro 22,594 thousand at 31 December 2011). The following table shows the changes of the provision for bad debts during the year. In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January Reclassification Utilization Reversal Provision Exchange rate differences on translation Balance at 31 December 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 25,629 4,279 (463) (7,244) 1,490 (138) 23,553 28,232 0 (2,387) (1,742) 1,172 355 25,629 In addition to the provisions for the year highlighted in the changes of the provision for bad debts, other major trade receivable write-downs were entered in the income statement for approximately Euro 206 thousand (2011: Euro 1,801 thousand) mainly related to the German, American and Dutch market. 25. Amounts receivable from not consolidated subsidiaries In thousands of Euro Trade receivables OOO Josef Gartner RI.ISA d.o.o. Financial receivables OOO Josef Gartner RI.ISA d.o.o. 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 0 18 18 3 41 44 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 44 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 10 3,977 3,987 10 234 244 26. Trade receivables from associated companies In thousands of Euro Unifront B.V. Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. 82 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 27. Income tax receivables In thousands of Euro Tax income receivables 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 4,968 10,315 4,968 10,315 This item should be assessed together with the income tax payable item described in note 38. 28. Other current asset In thousands of Euro VAT receivables Advances to employees Other receivables Accrued income and deferred charges 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 15,609 522 15,870 5,033 13,806 727 17,079 7,170 37,034 38,782 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 5,900 9,928 42 6,753 10,284 42 15,870 17,079 The caption “Other receivables” includes: In thousands of Euro Forward assets Other receivables Loans to other third parties The item “Forward assets” is ascribable for Euro 5,887 thousand to transactions on foreign currencies (2011: Euro 6,753 thousand), and for Euro 13 thousands in relation to the transactions on commodities (2011: Euro 0). 29. Cash and cash equivalents In thousands of Euro Bank and post current accounts and deposits Cash in hand 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 87,052 178 85,259 170 87,230 85,429 The balance of bank and post current accounts and deposits includes approximately Euro 4.5 million of time deposits related to Group’s German companies; in Germany the law provides, for companies operating in construction of buildings, the obligation to deposit a certain amount of financial deposit for its sub-contractors. 83 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 30. Net equity Net equity changes Please refer to the relevant table that precedes the notes to the consolidated financial statements related to the year 2012 and the comparative year 2011. Share capital On 31 December 2012, the share capital amounted to Euro 6,900 thousand and includes 25,613,544 ordinary shares issued without nominal value. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All shares are equal since there are no preference shares. Legal reserve, share premium reserve and revaluation reserve They refer to the legal reserve, share premium reserve and revaluation reserve of parent company Permasteelisa S.p.A. Translation reserve The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of the foreign subsidiaries. Hedging reserve for risks This includes the foreign exchange risk hedging reserve, the commodities risk hedging reserve and the interest risk hedging reserve. The foreign exchange risk hedging reserve and the commodities risk hedging reserve include the effective portion of the net differences accumulated in the “fair value” of the hedging instruments respectively on foreign currencies and commodities, associated to hedged but not yet performed transactions. The changes in these reserves are stated in the following table: Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve (*) Amount before tax Tax Amount after tax Commodities risk hedging reserve (*) Amount before tax Tax Amount after tax In thousands of Euro Reserve as at 31 December 2011 Increase/(decrease) Currency translation differences Release to income statement Reserve as at 31 December 2012 (7,732) 3,769 1,454 (900) (6,278) 2,869 (18) 4 8 (6) (10) (2) (33) 5,678 0 (1,005) (33) 4,673 0 18 0 (7) 0 11 1,682 (451) 1,231 4 (5) (1) (*) Minority portion included IAS 19 Reserve During the year, following the decision to apply in advance the revised IAS 19 - Employee benefits, the IAS 19 Reserve has been set up (for more details, please refer to the notes, letter r); in particular, this reserve includes the gains (losses) actuarial variations. This reserve, as at 31 December 2012, shows a negative balance of Euro 2,212 thousand, due to the recognition during the year of negative actuarial variation of Euro 2,265 thousand, net of related taxes amounted to Euro 860 thousand. Other reserves It includes the other consolidation reserves different from the previous ones and from retained earnings. 84 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Minority interests It includes the share capital and the other specific reserves of Group companies’ net equity in which there are some minority shareholders, as well as the translation reserve for the minority portion. Capital management In the area of capital management, the Group aims at adding value for the Shareholders, safeguard the continuity of the business and support the development of the Group. The Group has thus tried to keep a suitable capitalisation level to enable both the achievement of a suitable return on capital for the Shareholders and ensure the accessibility in economic terms of external financing sources, also by achieving a suitable rating. The Group constantly monitors its level of indebtedness in reference to the net equity and especially the net level of indebtedness and the cash generation from operations. To this end, the Group pursues the ongoing improvement of profitability in its business areas. It may also sell part of its own assets to reduce the value of debt, while the Board of Directors may suggest to the Shareholders' Meeting to reduce or increase the share capital or, if legally viable, distribute the reserves. The capital is understood to be the value added by the Shareholders (share capital and the share-premium reserve, net of the value of the treasury share if any), and generated by the Group in terms of the results achieved by the management (legal reserve and profit carried over included the results for the year), excluding the profit and loss entered directly into the net equity and minority interests. 31. Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors In thousands of Euro Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors non- current Finance lease liabilities Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors current Current portion of finance lease liabilities Current portion of other financial payables Bank current accounts, advances and other short term loans 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 174 170 174 170 51 0 184,820 52 0 57,876 184,871 57,928 As at 31 December 2012 there are no medium-long term loans outstanding as there was none at 31 December 2011. The net financial position of the Group at year end is negative for Euro 97.8 million, composed by a positive amount of Euro 87.2 million related to "cash & bank deposits" and a negative amount of Euro 185 million related to short-term loans. Compared to the latter, there has been a negative amount of loan for Euro 11.8 million used by Permasteelisa (India) Private Ltd. The short-term loan in use, for a negative amount of Euro 125 million, relates to contracts for credit facilities on a rotating basis, to cover cash requirements. A first loan was granted by a leading Italian Bank for a maximum amount of Euro 75 million. The contract lasts for three years with ending date on December 2013. This credit line, to be used in one or more solutions, has determined the payment of up-front commissions and it is characterized by the application of fees on the used (or not used) amount. The contract includes the obligation to comply with specific financial covenants related to: ratio between the total consolidated gross financial debt and consolidated Ebitda ratio between the consolidated Ebitda and net consolidated financial expenses ratio between the total consolidated gross financial debt and net tangible consolidated equity net tangible consolidated equity 85 Permasteelisa S.p.A. As at 31 December 2012, there was full compliance to the financial covenants required. A second loan was granted by leading Italian Bank for a total amount of Euro 50 million. The contract lasts for three years with ending date on June 2014. This credit line, to be used in one or more solutions, has determined the payment of up-front commissions and it is characterized by the application of fees on the used (or not used) amount. The contract includes the obligation to comply with specific financial covenants related to: ratio between the gross financial debt and Ebitda ratio between the Ebitda and net financial expenses ratio between the net financial debt and equity As at 31 December 2012, there was full compliance to the financial covenants required. A third loan with bilateral commited line was granted by leading Japanese Bank for a total amount of Euro 20 million. The contract ends on July 2015. This line includes costs related to up-front fees, commissions on the amount used and unused. The contract includes the obligation to comply with specific financial covenants related to: Consolidated gross debt ratio Consolidated Ebitda As at 31 December 2012, there was full compliance to the financial covenants required. Regarding to the balance of Permasteelisa (India) Private Ltd., it is related to short-term bank loans used as overdrawn accounts or advances against invoices, normally used by few companies of the Group operating in countries (e.g. India) where intercompany financing is not allowed due to the internal finance regulation. In any case, these financing activities are aimed at covering temporary working capital requirements. As to the mortgages on real estate or other fixed assets owned by the Group, please refer to note 42. Finance lease liabilities Finance lease liabilities as at 31 December 2012 are payable as follows: In thousands of Euro Expiry date: Less than 1 year Between 1 and 5 years More than 5 years Minimum payments Interest Principal Minimum payments Interest Principal 2012 2012 2012 2011 2011 2011 59 192 4 255 8 22 0 30 51 170 4 225 59 190 0 249 7 20 0 27 52 170 0 222 The weighted average effective interest rate in respect of lease obligation at the balance sheet date is 4.64% (2011: 4.68%). Net financial position To complete the information reported in these notes, the Group financial position as at 31 December 2012 is reported below. In thousands of Euro Cash and cash equivalents Amounts payables to bank Finance lease liabilities Other financial payables Net financial position – short term 86 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 87,230 (184,820) (51) 0 85,429 (57,876) (52) 0 (97,641) 27,501 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Amounts payables to bank Finance lease liabilities Other financial payables 0 (174) 0 0 (170) 0 Net financial position – medium/long term (174) (170) (97,815) 27,331 Total net financial position The average rates recorded by the Group during the period are as follows: a) current account deposits and bank deposits: 1.487% (2011: 0.956%). b) short-term loans: 3.012% (2011: 7.779%). c) mortgages and medium-long-term loans: not reported because there were no these kind of loans during the year (same in 2011); d) liabilities on financial leasing: 4.64% (2011: 4.680%). The actual average rate over overall indebtness stood at 2.814% (2011: 8.111%). 32. Severance indemnity fund In thousands of Euro Present value of the defined benefit obligation Unrecognised actuarial gains and losses Recognised liability for severance indemnity fund 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 3,317 0 3,317 2,746 0 2,746 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 2,746 571 3,317 2,789 (43) 2,746 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 2,746 (110) 160 521 3,317 2,789 (220) 0 177 2,746 Movements of the severance indemnity fund In thousands of Euro Net recognised liability at 1 January Net variation of the period Net recognised liability at 31 December The severance indemnity fund net variation is detailed in the following table: In thousands of Euro Current service costs Payments Expenses recognized in the income statement Actuarial (Profit)/Loss Net recognised liability at 31 December The item “Expense recognized in the income statement” included in the previous table is composed as follows: In thousands of Euro Current service costs Interest on obligation 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 0 160 0 177 160 177 Following to the reform on complementary pension funds with special reference to the companies with at least 50 employees, the severance indemnity accrued from 1 January 2007 is directly allocated to complementary 87 Permasteelisa S.p.A. pension funds or to INPS (Italian National Institute for Social insurance), in compliance with the employees’ choices. Consequently, according to IAS 19, obligations towards INPS and contributions to complementary pension funds take on the nature of defined contribution plan. On the contrary, severance indemnity accrued before 2007 and not yet paid at the financial statements date continues to be considered a defined benefit plan. The above table exclusively refers to the severance indemnity accrued before 2007. The company, as already stated in the accounting principles, letter r, to which we refer, availed itself of the opportunity to apply in advance the new IAS 19 - Employee Benefits. 33. Pension funds and other employee benefits In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 21,203 2,539 23,742 18,521 2,014 20,535 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 20,535 3,207 23,742 19,934 601 20,535 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 18,754 2,449 21,203 16,274 2,247 18,521 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 16,274 2,480 18,754 16,374 (100) 16,274 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 16,274 0 (1,003) 2,537 946 18,754 16,374 0 (992) (60) 952 16,274 Pension funds Other employee benefits Movements of pension funds and other employee benefits In thousands of Euro Net recognised liability at 1 January Net variation of the period Net recognised liability at 31 December Pension funds In thousands of Euro Gartner GmbH pension fund Other minor pension funds Gartner GmbH pension fund movements In thousands of Euro Net recognised liability at 1 January Net variation of the period Net recognised liability at 31 December The net variation of Gartner GmbH pension fund is detailed in the following table: In thousands of Euro Net recognised liability at 1 January Refunds Payments Actuatial gains/ losses Expense recognised in the income statement Net recognised liability at 31 December 88 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Expense recognised in the income statement In thousands of Euro Current service costs Recognised actuarial (gains)/losses Interest on obligation 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 173 0 773 173 (59) 778 946 892 Principal actuarial assumption (as weighted average): Discount rate at 31 December Inflation rate Future salary increase rate 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 3.80% 1.75% 0.00% 4.90% 1.75% 0.00% It should be noted that, as indicated in the Notes to which we refer (letters a and r) the Group has early adopted the revised version of IAS 19 - Employee Benefits. It is also noted that the actuarial valuation was affected in particular by the change in the discount rate used in Germany, which rose from 4.90% in 2011 to 3.80% in 2012. Other employee benefits In thousands of Euro Dutch "Jubilee" fund Other 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 499 2,040 431 1,583 2,539 2,014 31 December 2012 2,014 0 0 525 2,539 31 December 2011 1,542 0 0 472 2,014 Other employee benefits movements In thousands of Euro Net recognised liability at 1 January Increase for acquisition Movements Net variation of the period Net recognised liability at 31 December The Dutch “Jubilee” fund is related to the liability for the contractual amount to be recognized to employees of certain Dutch subsidiaries when they reach the 25th and 40th presence anniversary in the company. 89 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 34. Provisions for risks and charges In thousands of Euro Provision for losses on equity investments Warranty provision Provision for risks on ongoing jobs Other provision Total 98 0 118 0 0 0 216 30,348 910 5,853 (5,629) (3,143) 645 28,984 15,403 78 3,898 (1,009) (5,059) 16 13,327 10,703 (644) (927) (260) (413) (41) 8,418 56,552 344 8,942 (6,898) (8,615) 620 50,945 Balance at 1 January 2011 Movements Provisions made during the year Provisions used during the year Provisions reversed during the year Exchange rate differences on translation Balance at 31 December 2011 In thousands of Euro Provision for losses on equity investments Warranty provision 216 28,984 (98) 84 (2,008) 8,270 13,327 5,038 (1,423) 4,549 (1) 201 (5,342) (2,494) (194) 27,216 (1,946) (6,055) (29) 13,461 Balance at 1 January 2012 Reclassifications Movements Provisions made during the year Other increases Provisions used during the year Provisions reversed during the year Exchange rate differences on translation Balance at 31 December 2012 Provision Provision for risks on for tax risks ongoing jobs Other provision Total 8,418 50,945 5,038 (1,973) 14,921 575 (7,688) (9,829) (230) 51,759 0 1,556 724 1,294 575 1,869 (400) (1,280) (6) 9,012 Provision for losses on equity investments In thousands of Euro Permasteelisa Project Thailand Ltd. Unifront B.V. 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 201 0 201 118 98 216 Warranty provision A provision for warranty is recorded in the financial statements when the project is completed. The provision is based on historical data on warranties and on the consideration of all possible outcomes for their probability. Provision for risks on ongoing jobs The utilization of the period arose from the occurrence of risks for which a dedicated provision had been made at the end of the previous year; as to the provisions for the period, the main allocations are related to the risks on jobs in Thailand, The Netherlands and Italy. Provision for tax risks Provisions for tax risks include the provision for the Indian tax dispute for Euro 560 thousand, described in note 11, together with interest for Euro 734 thousand, the latter also calculated on the amounts related to the greater value added tax which is believed to be recovered from customers (Euro 575 thousand). Other provisions The amount is related to provisions for risks on ongoing disputes that are considered probable. 90 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 35. Trade payables to third parties In thousands of Euro Trade payables to third parties 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 253,292 261,890 253,292 261,890 As at 31 December 2012, trade payables include invoices to be received for Euro 69,369 thousand (2011: Euro 68,037 thousand) and retentions for Euro 11,059 thousand (2011: Euro 10,164 thousand), expiring mostly within the year 2012. 36. Trade payables to associated companies In thousands of Euro Trade payables RI.ISA d.o.o. 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 322 208 322 208 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 117 218 117 218 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 9,224 8,582 9,224 8,582 37. Trade payables to associated companies In thousands of Euro Trade payables Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. 38. Income tax payables In thousands of Euro Tax income payables Income tax payables, net of the income tax receivables reported under note 27, went from a credit position of Euro 1,733 thousand to a debit position of Euro 4,256 thousand. 39. Other current liabilities In thousands of Euro VAT payables Employees taxation payables Other indirect taxes payables Amounts payable to social agencies Amounts payable to employees Guarantee deposits payable 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 5,746 3,029 170 4,339 27,351 0 4,284 3,097 514 5,879 41,603 0 91 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Other liabilities Accrued liabilities and deferred income 5,918 1,537 25,295 849 48,090 81,521 The decrease in the caption “Amounts payable to employees” is mainly due to the liabilities for the Phantom Stock Option assigned to some Group’s Managers and booked in December 2011. The caption “Other liabilities” includes: In thousands of Euro Forward liabilities Other liabilities 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 4,441 1,477 12,505 12,790 5,918 25,295 Forward liabilities are referred for Euro 4,426 thousand to foreign currency transactions (2011: Euro 12,478 thousand) and for Euro 15 thousand to commodity transactions (2011: Euro 27 thousand). The increase in the caption “Other liabilities” is mainly due to the liabilities for the Phantom Stock Option assigned to the Chairman and to the Chief Executive Officer of Permasteelisa S.p.A. 40. Risk management Exposure to credit, interest rate, and commodities price and currency risks arises in the normal course of the Company’s business. Historically, derivative financial instruments are used by the Company to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Group makes hedging transactions also for the commodities price risk. Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that a customer or counterparty may fail to meet commitment when it falls due and cause the Company to incur in a financial. The Company’s primary exposure to credit risk arises through its contract receivables. The Company has implemented a specific Risk management system to analysis each specific tender; a rating is given to each project and customer and specific measures are applied to minimize the company’s risk; the system in place also allows monitoring subsequently the credit risk exposure on an ongoing basis. Other financial assets of the Company with exposure to credit risk include cash and cash equivalents and derivative financial instruments to hedge the Company exposure to foreign currency risk. Transactions involving derivative financial instruments are allowed only with counterparties that are of high credit quality. As such, the management does not expect any counterparty to fail to meet their commitments. At the balance sheet date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk on specific customers or on specific geographical areas. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset, including derivative financial instruments, in the statement of financial position. With reference to trade receivables, the maximum exposure to credit risks broken down by geographical area is shown here below: In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Europe Asia Australia North America Central America 93,278 97,723 2,187 76,447 0 99,588 89,981 2,508 68,997 33 92 Permasteelisa S.p.A. South America Middle East North Africa Total gross receivables broken down by geographical area Provision for bad debts Exchange rate differences on translation Total net receivables broken down by geographical area 48 65,967 164 23 33,436 9 335,814 (23,553) (1,028) 311,233 294,575 (25,629) (1,145) 267,801 With reference to the age of the receivables shown above, please note that as at 31 December 2012 the receivables that had not yet reached the expiry date, net of the Provision for bad debts, amounted to 67% of the total (2011: 74%) and the credit due for over one year amounted to 4% (2011: 7%). Interest rate risk The Group’s exposure to changes in interest rates relates primarily to interest-earning assets and interestearning liabilities (amounts receivable from banks and other financial institutions or amounts payable to banks and other financial institutions). Interest rate risk is actively managed at central level to guarantee that interests payments are within acceptable levels and consistent with the Group’s business strategies. The Group does not generally use derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to interest rate risk. Sensitivity analysis The impact of a variation of 100 basis points in interest rates on the year end date would have determined an increase (decrease) of the net equity and of the results for the period for the amounts shown below. The analysis was done assuming that all the other variables, in particular the exchange rate to foreign currencies, remain stable. On the same basis has been done also the analysis of previous year. In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 Variable rate loans In thousands of Euro 31 December 2011 Variable rate loans Result for the period +100 bp - 100 bp Net equity +100 bp - 100 bp (1,131) 1,131 (1,131) 1,131 (1,131) 1,131 (1,131) 1,131 Result for the period +100 bp - 100 bp Net equity +100 bp - 100 bp (78) 78 (78) 78 (78) 78 (78) 78 Please note that the Group does not have any fixed rate loans ongoing. Liquidity risk Policies and procedures have been established to monitor and control liquidity, at both central level and individual subsidiary level, on a daily basis adopting a cash flow management approach. The table below shows the detail of the future contractual flows of financial liabilities held by the Group, broken down into financial liabilities not associated to derivative tools and financial liabilities associated to derivative tools. 93 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Exposure to the liquidity risk associated to financial liabilities other than derivative instruments 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro Carrying value Contractual Cash Flows Contractual Cash Flows less than 1 year Contractual Cash Flows between 1 and 5 years Contractual Cash Flows exceeding 5 years Trade payables Financial leasing payables Other financial payables Amounts payables to banks 253,292 225 0 184,820 253,292 255 0 184,820 252,602 59 0 184,820 690 192 0 0 0 4 0 0 Total booked value 438,337 438,367 437,481 882 4 Financial liabilities other than derivatives 31 December 2011 In thousands of Euro Carrying value Contractual Cash Flows Contractual Cash Flows less than 1 year Contractual Cash Flows between 1 and 5 years Contractual Cash Flows exceeding 5 years Trade payables Financial leasing payables Other financial payables Amounts payables to banks 261,890 222 0 57,876 261,890 250 0 57,876 257,524 59 0 57,876 4,366 191 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total booked value 319,988 320,016 315,459 4,557 0 Financial liabilities other than derivatives Exposure to the liquidity risk associated to financial liabilities related to derivative instruments 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro Carrying value Contractual Cash Flows Contractual Cash Flows less than 1 year Contractual Cash Flows between 1 and 5 years Contractua l Cash Flows exceeding 5 years Assets (-) / Liabilities (+) Assets from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Assets from fair-value valuation of commodities - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation of commodities (5,887) 4,426 (13) 15 - in flows - out flows Total booked value 94 (1,459) (5,887) (5,608) (279) (414,960) (410,787) (4,173) 409,073 405,179 3,894 4,426 4,230 196 (198,881) (194,819) (4,061) 203,307 199,049 4,257 (13) (13) 0 (465) (465) 0 452 452 0 15 15 0 (727) (727) 0 742 742 0 (1,459) (1,376) (83) 0 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 31 December 2011 In thousands of Euro Carrying value Contractual Cash Flows Contractual Cash Flows less than 1 year Contractual Cash Flows between 1 and 5 years Contractu al Cash Flows exceeding 5 years Assets (-) / Liabilities (+) Assets from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Assets from fair-value valuation of commodities - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation of commodities (6,753) 12,478 0 27 - in flows - out flows Total booked value 5,752 (6,753) (6,472) (281) (256,283) (247,809) (8,474) 249,530 241,337 8,193 12,478 11,178 1,300 (458,768) (415,303) (43,465) 471,246 426,481 44,765 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 27 0 (914) (914) 0 941 941 0 5,752 4,733 1,019 Please note the value of assets and liabilities shown in the tables above are provided for information only; indeed, the derivative contracts do not in fact lead to the actual outlay or collection of the stated amounts which, on the contrary, are subject to the settlement of the difference between the two outflows. Also note that to correctly assess the liquidity risk, it is necessary to bear in mind the financial assets held by the Group to offset the future cash flows arising from the aforementioned financial liabilities: a) cash and cash equivalents for Euro 87,230 thousand and Euro 85,429 thousand respectively as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011; b) trade receivables for Euro 311,233 thousand and Euro 267,801 thousand respectively as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011. Foreign currency risk The Group incurs foreign currency risk on contract revenues and purchases and on borrowings and loans denominated in a currency other than Euro. The foreign currencies giving rise this risk are primarily United State dollars, British pounds, Japanese yens, Singapore dollars and Hong Kong dollars. Generally the contracts are hedged for the total amount denominated in foreign currency or for a percentage higher than 90%; see paragraph g for a detailed description of the way used by the Group to hedge its job contracts in foreign currency. In respect to monetary assets and liabilities held in foreign currency other that those related to the contracts, the Group’s policy consists in minimizing the net exposure to change in interest rates by specific medium/short-term forward exchange contracts, rolled over at maturity if necessary. A 10% decrease of the Euro against the following currencies as at 31 December 2012 would have led to the following increase (decrease) of the results for the period and the net equity. The analysis has been performed considering that all the other variables, more specifically the interest rates, had remained constant. The analysis was performed on the same basis compared to the previous period. 95 0 Permasteelisa S.p.A. In thousands of Euro Result for the period Net equity 31 December 2012 GBP USD HKD SGD THB AUD Others In thousands of Euro 205 1,076 (246) (1,167) (445) 34 1,005 205 1,076 (246) (1,167) (445) 34 1,005 462 462 Result for the period Net equity 31 December 2011 GBP USD HKD SGD THB AUD Others 143 (690) (19) (871) (531) 85 1,243 143 (690) (19) (871) (531) 85 1,243 (640) (640) A 10% increase of the Euro against the following currencies as at 31 December 2012 and as at 31 December 2011 would have led to the same but opposite effect, again supposing that all other variables had remained constant. Please note that the analysis did not take into account receivables, payables and future trade flows against which the hedging operations were performed. It is reasonable to believe that the variation of the exchange rates may lead to an opposite financial effect for this item, for a same or higher amount, on the hedged transactions. Commodities price risk The Group has a price risk exposure, including the relevant foreign exchange risk, particularly on aluminum purchases, which are one of the main work order cost items for the Group. As far as managing the aluminum price risk is concerned, the Group’s policy is oriented towards minimizing the need to resort to financial markets for hedging, by conducting relations with the suppliers in order to fix the price for specific time frames. However, in the past the rather swinging trend of the aluminum price has encouraged the Group to launch a limited and selective aluminum price hedging policy for a few specific orders, where freezing the price with the supplier, for the whole period of the order, was merely impossible or not immediate in any case. For a detailed description of the Group’s practices of commodity hedging management on its own orders, please refer to paragraph g of accounting principles. Fair value There are no financial assets or liabilities whose fair value significantly differs from their carrying amount. 96 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Fair value hierarchy IFRS 7 requires financial instruments recognized at fair value in the statement of financial position to be classified on the basis of a hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in determining fair value. This hierarchical classification applies the following levels: Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for the asset or liability being measured; Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices) on the market; Level 3 – inputs that are not based on observable market data. The assets and liabilities of Permasteelisa Group that are stated at fair value as at 31 December 2012 are all classified at level 2 except the equity investments in not consolidated subsidiaries that are classified at level 3. Fair value estimation The main methods and assumptions used to estimate the “fair value” of the assets and liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position according to this principle or for which its disclosure is requested by the accounting principles in the notes, are as follows. Not consolidated subsidiaries The amount deriving from the valuation of these companies by the equity method is considered a good approximation of their fair value. Securities The Group presently does not hold significant amounts of securities held for trading or available for sale of held until their maturity. Derivative contracts They are evaluated using listed market prices. Amounts payables to banks and other financial institutions The fair value is calculated based on discounting of future cash flows with reference to principal and interest amounts. Financial leases As described in note 31, the Group does not hold significant liabilities for financial leases. Trade receivables and payables and other receivables and payables Receivables and payables with expiring date less than one year, their carrying amount is considered to approximate their fair value. All the other receivables and payables with expiring date greater than one year are discounted to determine their fair value, except for those related to contracts monies retention; the Groups considers that retentions do not represent in any way a financing transaction with the customer due to the fact that the payments terms are beyond one year, as retentions, in the different geographical areas in which the Group operates, are within the normal applied trade conditions; consequently there is no necessity to apply any discounting. As at 31 December 2012 the Group considers that there not retentions out of normal market conditions. 41. Commitments As the balance sheet date, the Group has the followings commitments: Operating leases In thousands of Euro Payable: less than 1 year within 1 to 5 years after 5 years 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 18,994 23,593 772 43,359 16,964 29,214 1,058 47,236 97 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The Group leases a number of production sites, offices, warehouse and factory facilities under operating leases. The leases have variable length, some of them with an option to renew the lease after the expiry date. Usually lease payments are periodically increased to reflect market rental conditions. The increase of the period concerns mainly Middle East, USA, Singapore and Hong Kong area. Forward contracts In thousands of Euro 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 Commitments for forward foreign exchange contracts Commitments for forward contracts on commodities 613,792 1,185 614,977 750,113 940 751,053 Commitments for forward foreign exchange contracts (buy) Commitments for forward foreign exchange contracts (sell) 242,417 371,375 613,792 368,882 381,231 750,113 845 340 1,185 940 0 940 Commitments for forward contracts on commodities (buy) Commitments for forward contracts on commodities (sell) As described in the section on the accounting standards, hedging derivative transactions on foreign currency and commodities are assessed on their “fair value”. As at 31 December 2012, the assessment of the “fair value” of currency hedging brought to the entry of profit for Euro 5,887 thousand (2011: Euro 6,753 thousand) and loss for Euro 4,426 thousand (2011: Euro 12,478 thousand), booked respectively under the items forward assets (note 28) and forward liabilities (note 39). Note that these amounts refer respectively for Euro 638 thousand (2011: Euro 5,106 thousand) and Euro 1,303 thousand (2011: Euro 1,227 thousand) to the valuation of financial currency hedging transactions, namely those covering foreign currency assets and liabilities of financial nature. On the same date, the “fair value” valuation of hedging transactions on commodities brought to the entry of profit for Euro 13 thousand (2011: Euro 0 thousand) and loss for Euro 15 thousand (2011: Euro 27 thousand), entered respectively under the items forward assets (note 28) and forward liabilities (note 39). Other commitments As at 31 December 2012 the Group has no other significant commitments to highlight. 42. Contingent assets and liabilities At the balance sheet date, the Group has provided the following guarantees in respect of third parties: In thousands of Euro Guarantees to banks mainly in respect of successful performance of job orders Insurance guarantees mainly in respect of successful performance of job orders Guarantees in respect of VAT refund request Payment guarantees There are no further relevant potential liabilities to highlight. 98 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 434,067 375,046 6,232 7,017 822,362 405,725 355,590 5,025 8,555 774,895 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 43. Transactions with related parties Relationships with not consolidated subsidiaries and associated companies During the period, the Parent Company and other Group companies entered into relationships with nonconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies. The financial effects of these relationships are stated in the table provided here below while their effects on equity are described in notes 25, 26, 36 and 37 that are related to payables and receivables from subsidiaries and associated companies. They refer to trade and financial transactions entered into as part of the normal management and were ruled at normal market conditions. Operating revenues to not consolidated subsidiaries In thousands of Euro OOO Josef Gartner Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. RI.ISA d.o.o. Total Total operating revenues 2011 2012 0 1,595 4 1,599 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0 2,247 79 2,326 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 1,365,484 100.0% 1,165,273 100.0% Operating costs from not consolidated subsidiaries In thousands of Euro OOO Josef Gartner RI.ISA d.o.o. Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd. Total Total operating costs 2012 2011 0 1,182 10 1,192 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0 1,136 1,010 2,146 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 1,307,547 100.0% 1,147,514 100.0% The operating costs highlighted in the table above are mainly included in the item “raw materials and consumables used” and “services expenses and use of third-party assets”. Financial income to not consolidated subsidiaries In thousands of Euro OOO Josef Gartner RI.ISA d.o.o. Total Total financial income 2012 % 2011 % 0 0 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8 3 11 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 31,447 100.0% 28,383 100% There are not financial expenses from not consolidated subsidiaries. As shown by the stated amounts, the weight of these transactions on the Group’s statutory, financial and economic position is not relevant in percentage values. 99 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Other relationships with other related parties in the context of the Permasteelisa Group The table below shows the operating and financial consequences of a number of relationships entered into during the period by Group companies with related parties, other than those described above. They refer to trade transactions entered into as part of the normal management and were administered as normal, at normal market conditions. Amounts are stated in units. Group Company Transaction type Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Offices rental services purchase 100 Related party Nicola Greco (Permasteelisa S.p.A.'s Ceo) Barioli Alessandro (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Agolzer Arturo (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Crose Daniele (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Ferraro Antimo (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Primicerio Alfredo (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Mangiarotti Massimo (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Cordioli Marcello (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Barizza Marco (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Mauro Alessandro (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Mario Solimbergo (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Lixil Corporation (Direct shareholder) Lixil Group Corporation (Ultimate shareholder) Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus Local Revenue/(Cost) Receivable/(Payable) Revenue/(Cost) Receivable/(Payable) in local in local currency in Euro in Euro currency Currency al 31 December al 31 December 2012 2012 2012 2012 EURO 22,361.13 6,461.09 22,361.13 6,461.09 EURO 925.44 497.24 925.44 497.24 EURO 945.84 254.10 945.84 254.10 EURO 437.24 117.46 437.24 117.46 EURO 335.52 90.14 335.52 90.14 EURO 1,507.60 130.62 1,507.60 130.62 EURO 5,585.34 314.50 5,585.34 314.50 EURO 70.82 38.05 70.82 38.05 EURO 207.54 111.51 207.54 111.51 EURO 893.96 240.16 893.96 240.16 EURO 273.64 294.05 273.64 294.05 EURO 341,353.62 274,911.15 341,353.62 274,911.15 EURO 6,000.00 0.00 6,000.00 0.00 EURO (301,192.00) 0.00 (301,192.00) 0.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus Permasteelisa S.p.A. Supply of restructuring and other structural works Permasteelisa S.p.A. Credit transfer from Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. EURO 170,279.29 175,587.94 170,279.29 175,587.94 EURO 0.00 1,848,555.37 0.00 1,848,555.37 EURO 58,053.45 85,413.43 58,053.45 85,413.43 Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus Permasteelisa S.p.A. Set off of receivables/payables existing between the parties EURO 0.00 (382,076.97) 0.00 (382,076.97) Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costitution of Temporary association of companies between Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. and Sitie Impianti Industriali S.p.A. EURO 149.16 0.00 149.16 0.00 EURO 2,807.14 2,807.14 2,807.14 2,807.14 (582,128.21) (884,628.21) (452,805.58) (670,477.65) EURO 24,748.00 0.00 24,748.00 0.00 EURO (120,000.00) (11,960.00) (120,000.00) (11,960.00) Permasteelisa S.p.A. Interest income on Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus set off of receivables/payables Sitie Impianti Industriali S.p.A. (of which Nicola Greco, Permasteelisa S.p.A.'s Ceo, owns indirectly a minority participation) Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Ndia Project Doha airport - with Sitie Impianti Industriali S.p.A. Interest income on set off of receivables/payables Sitie Impianti Industriali S.p.A. (of which Nicola Greco, Permasteelisa S.p.A.'s Ceo, owns indirectly a minority participation) Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus Consultancy purchase MAGEC (company controlled by Etienne Gory, Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Board of Directors's Chairman) Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa France Sas Francesco Fregonese (Manager of Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l.) USD 101 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa (INDIA) Pvt Ltd Permasteelisa (INDIA) Pvt Ltd Permasteelisa (INDIA) Pvt Ltd Materials supply Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East LLC Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East LLC Sponsorship fees Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East LLC Sponsorship fees Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Sponsorship fees Anodizing service purchase Rental services purchase Sponsorship fees ECIE IMPACT Pvt Ltd (Company's shareholder) ECIE IMPACT Pvt Ltd (Company's shareholder) Almin and Gloss Pvt Ltd (Company participated at 50% by the Director Bir Mohan Singh) Kamel Al Hadad (shareholder of the Company at 51%) The Links Group Ltd (Group company, Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc, owned by 51% from Links Commercial brokers Llc, part of the Links Group Ltd) The Links Group Ltd (Group company, Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc, owned by 51% from Links Commercial brokers Llc, part of the Links Group Ltd) The Links Group Ltd (Group company, Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc, owned by 51% from Links Commercial brokers Llc, part of the Links Group Ltd) INR 26,818.00 0.00 390.77 0.00 INR (306,766.00) (186,694.00) (4,469.89) (2,572.96) INR (5,279,776.00) 0.00 (76,931.60) 0.00 AED (780,000.00) 0.00 (165,184.87) 0.00 AED (80,000.00) 0.00 (16,942.04) 0.00 AED (20,000.00) 0.00 (4,235.51) 0.00 QAR 181,500.00 0.00 38,774.94 0.00 revenue/receivable 676,100.44 cost/payable (1,141,761.49) 2,395,823.95 (1,067,087.58) The highlighted costs and revenues do not significantly affect the total, respectively, of the Group's operating expenses and operating revenues; the same is valid for the highlighted receivables and payables with respect to the total trade receivables and payables of the Group. 102 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Transactions with key management personnel The key management personnel compensations, as defined by IAS 24, are as follows: In thousands of Euro Benefits for salaries, wages, compensations, bonus Post-employment benefits Other benefits 2012 2011 5,656 154 391 6,201 6,660 169 19,266 26,095 2012 2011 2,885 1,687 1,629 8,645 13,142 4,308 6,201 26,095 Total remuneration is included in personnel expenses and is as follows: In thousands of Euro General manager Chief executive officer and other members of the Board of Directors Holding function manager 44. Fees payable to the statutory auditors or audit firm of Group companies The amount of fees payable to the statutory auditors or audit firm of each Group company (Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. which is the main auditor and other local auditors) amount to Euro 1,345 million of which Euro 1,023 thousand for audit services, Euro 94 thousand for tax services and Euro 228 thousand for other services. The fees referred only to the parent company Permasteelisa S.p.A. amount to Euro 172 thousand, of which Euro 108 thousand for audit services, Euro 0 thousand for fees related to tax advisory services and Euro 64 thousand for other services for the limited review of consolidated financial statements. 45. Significant, non-recurring events and transactions There are no events or significant non-recurring transactions to mention. 46. Positions or transactions deriving from unconventional and/or unusual operations There are no entries or transactions resulting from unconventional or unusual operations during the year 2012 having any relevance on the operating performance and the financial position for the period of the Group and of the Parent company Permasteelisa S.p.A., except the already mentioned presence (in the previous years) of a number of agency contracts agreed in previous periods with a counterparty in a Middle Eastern country, that have fees for their services that are much higher than those normally applied in the related business; these contracts are still legally valid in the country of reference and therefore, while the activities to close them are carried on, their economic and financial effects are adequately evaluated in company accounts. 47. Subsequent events There are not subsequent events to mention. 103 Permasteelisa S.p.A. PERMASTEELISA S.p.A. Appendix to the Consolidated Financial Statements 104 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Appendix I: Permasteelisa Group’s companies Following the list of companies and equity investments that are significant for the Group is reported. Companies are listed broken down by type of controlling relationship and consolidation method. For each company, information is also provided on its scope, headquarters, nation of origin and share capital in the original currency. The percentage of consolidation in the Group is also shown in addition to the percentage ownership held by Permasteelisa S.p.A. or other subsidiaries. List of subsidiaries consolidated using the line-by-line method: COMPANY NAME REGISTERED OFFICE SHARE CAPITAL CURRENCY % OF CONSOLIDATION OWNERSHIP % OWNERSHIP REGISTRATION Parent company Permasteelisa S.p.A. Vittorio Veneto (TV) Italy 6,900,000 EURO Subsidiary companies Bleu Tech Montreal Inc. Branch di Permasteelisa S.p.A. in Azerbaijan Dongguan Permasteelisa Curtain Wall Co. Ltd. Gartner Contracting Co. Ltd. Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH Global Architectural Co. Ltd. Global Wall Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. Josef Gartner & Co. UK Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner (Macau) Ltd. Josef Gartner Switzerland AG Josef Gartner GmbH Laval, Quebec (Canada) Baku (Republic of Azerbaijan) Guang Dong (China) Hong Kong (China) 100 CAD 100.00 Scheldebouw B.V. 100.00 N/A AZN 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 100.00 5,304,888 CNY 99.52 Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. 100.00 21,429,500 HKD 99.52 Josef Gartner & Co.(HK) Ltd. 100.00 Würzburg (Germany) Chonburi Province (Thailandia) Petaling Jaya (Malaysia) 110,000,000 THB 1,000,000 MYR Hong Kong (China) 70,000 HKD London (UK) 20,000 GBP Shanghai (China) 10,000,000 CNY Taicang City (China) 22,000,000 CNY 25,000 MOP 100,000 CHF 100.00 Josef Gartner GmbH 100.00 EURO 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 100.00 RUB Josef Gartner GmbH 100.00 Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH 99.00 1.00 Macao (China) Arlesheim ((Switzerland) Gundelfingen (Germany) 500,000 10,000,000 EURO 100.00 Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Pacific 99,52 Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific 69.66 Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific 99.52 Holdings Ltd. 100.00 Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific 99.52 Holdings Ltd. 74.64 95.54 Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. 100.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 100.00 75.00 100.00 96.00 OOO Josef Gartner St. Petersburg (Russia) 4,000,000 Permasteelisa Espaňa S.A.U. Madrid (Spain) 174,290 EURO 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 100.00 1,644,337 EURO 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Scheldebow B.V. 99.999 0.001 Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Permasteelisa Gartner Saudi Arabia Llc Permasteelisa Hong Kong Limited Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd Permasteelisa (India) Courbevoie (France) Dubai (U.A.E.) 300,000 AED 100.00 Josef Gartner GmbH 49.00 (*) Doha (Qatar) 200,000 QAR 97.00 Josef Gartner GmbH 49.00 (**) Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) Hong Kong (China) Vittorio Veneto (Italy) Vittorio Veneto (Italy) Dublin (Ireland) Bangalore (India) 300,000 2,000,000 98,800 SAR HKD EURO Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc 100.00 Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa Pacific 99.52 Holdings Ltd. 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 5.00 95.00 100.00 100.00 300,000 EURO 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 100.00 50,000 9,999,900 EURO INR 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 75.64 Permasteelisa Pacific 100.00 76.00 105 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Private Limited Permasteelisa Japan K.K. Permasteelisa Macau Limited Permasteelisa Mongolia Llc Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa Philippines Inc. Tokyo (Japan) 165,000,000 JPY Macao (China) 100,000 MOP 130,000,000.00 MNT 30,132 USD Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) Windsor (USA) Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. 99.52 Permasteelisa PTY Ltd. Permasteelisa Hong 98.52 Kong Limited Permasteelisa Pacific 99.52 Holdings Ltd 100.00 54.25 45.27 SGD Pasig City (Philippines) 10,200,000 PHP Permasteelisa PTY Limited Sydney (Australia) 15,434,956 AUD Permasteelisa Taiwan Ltd. Taipei (Taiwan) 5,000,000 TWD 99.51 Permasteelisa Turkey İnşaat Tіcaret Limited Şirketi Istanbul (Turkey) 22,275 TRY 100.00 Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Londra (UK) Scheldebouw UK Ltd. Tower Installation Llc Windsor (USA) 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 99.52 Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Pacific 99.51 Holdings Ltd Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. 99.52 Permasteelisa Hong Kong Limited 30,941,800 Middelburg (Holland) Ascot (UK) 99.00 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Singapore Scheldebouw B.V. 99.80 0.20 99.99 54.17 45.83 Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. Permasteelisa S.p.A. 99.99 99.9 Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. 3,510,000 GBP 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 3,040,326 0.1 100.00 EURO 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 100.00 1,000 GBP 100.00 N/A USD 100.00 Scheldebouw B.V. Permasteelisa North 100.00 America Corp. 100.00 (*) 100% in terms of the right to the sharing of profit and of losses (**) 97% in terms of the right to the sharing of profit and of losses List of jointly controlled subsidiaries: COMPANY NAME Cladding Technology Italia (CTI) – in winding up REGISTERED OFFICE SHARE CAPITAL CURRENCY % OF CONSOLIDATION OWNERSHIP % OWNERSHIP REGISTRATION Permasteelisa S.p.A. Milan (Italy) N/A (***) EURO - Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. 40.00 10.00 (***)The Consortium Capital Fund amounts to Euro 50,000 Considering the little impact as at 31 December 2012 and as at 31 December 2011, the Group's investment in the consortium Cladding Technology Italia (CTI) was entered into the financial statements under the item other equity investments for Euro 25 thousand. List of not consolidated subsidiaries: COMPANY NAME REGISTERED OFFICE Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construção, Indústria, Comèrcio Ltda San Paolo (Brazil) Budapest (Hungary) Permasteelisa Épitőipari Kft – in winding up Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. Vittorio Veneto (Italy) SHARE CURRENCY CAPITAL OWNERSHIP Victoria (Australia) RI.ISA d.o.o. Rijeka (Croatia) List of associated companies: 106 99.00 30,000 BRL Permasteelisa S.p.A. 3,000,000 HUF Permasteelisa North America Corp. Pemasteelisa S.p.A. 1.00 100.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa North America Corp. 99.00 1.00 100.00 50,000 EURO AUD Permasteel-isa (Victoria) PTY Ltd % OWNERSHIP Registration 2 55,200 Permasteelisa PTY Ltd. HRK Pemasteelisa S.p.A. 98.55 Permasteelisa S.p.A. COMPANY NAME SHARE CURRENCY REGISTERED OFFICE CAPITAL Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Ltd Chonburi Province (Thailand) Unifront B.V. Ulft (Holland) 4,000,000 143,500 THB EURO OWNERSHIP % OWNERSHIP Registration Global Architectural Co. Ltd 48.99 Scheldebouw B.V. 26.27 List of other companies held by over 10%: COMPANY NAME REGISTERED OFFICE Interoxyd AG Altenrhein (Switzerland) Dyepower Consorzio Roma (Italy) SHARE CURRENCY CAPITAL 50,000 N/A (****) CHF EURO OWNERSHIP % OWNERSHIP Registration Scheldebouw B.V. 18.00 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 24.95 The Consortium Capital Fund amounts to Euro 1,702,257 The Dyepower Consorzio is a non-profit association of companies aiming at promoting, planning and implementing of research & development activities in organic/hybrid photovoltaics, particularly concerning solar cells dye-sensitized on glass or other rigid, non-metallic products. It can also provide services for its associate members in the development, assessment and implementation of research projects in photovoltaics, both within the national territory and in an international context. The consolidation area variations, compared to December 2011, are the following: - establisment of companies: Branch of Permasteelisa S.p.A. in Azerbaijan, Permasteelisa Mongolia Llc, Permasteelisa Turkey İnşaat Tіcaret Limited Şirketi, Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construção, Indústria, Comèrcio Ltda. - winding up of Permasteelisa Singapore Pte, Ltd. 107 Permasteelisa S.p.A. PERMASTEELISA S.p.A. 108 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Statutory Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 109 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Income statement For the year ended 31 December 2012 Notes 2012 2011 (*) 100,467,337 1,749,606 102,216,943 111,357,011 1,507,664 112,864,675 (42,735,049) (55,685,146) (32,248,613) (4,445,042) 641,200 (464,532) (280,923) 24,469,428 1,853 (110,746,824) (53,459,592) (49,012,524) (50,739,905) (3,863,284) 0 (1,351,752) (304,145) 20,933,706 29,819 (137,767,677) (8,529,881) (24,903,002) 37,375,621 (23,299,273) 14,076,348 43,491,027 (20,510,112) 22,980,915 0 0 5,546,467 2,617,360 8,163,827 0 0 (1,922,087) 3,914,633 1,992,546 In Euro Revenues Other operating income Total operating revenues Raw materials and consumables used Services expenses and use of third party assets Personnel expenses Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses Bad debts provision, net Provision for risks and charges, net Other operating expenses Cost Recovery In-house enhancement of fixed assets Total operating expenses Operating result 4 1 5 5 6 7 8 9 10 Financial income Financial expenses Net financial expenses 11 Revaluation of equity investments Write-downs of equity investments Profit/(loss) before tax Income tax expense Profit/(loss) after tax 12 11 11 13 14 (*) Please note that the data for the year 2011 were reclassified compared with those reported in the Statutory financial statements relating to last year, in order to make them comparable with 2012. The item Cost recovery was reclassified as a reduction of the related costs, rather than as an increase in revenues. 110 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Statement of comprehensive income For the year ended 31 December 2012 2012 2011 Profit/(loss) of the period (A) 8,163,827 1,992,546 Hedging reserves for risks variation, net of tax Branch translation Gains/ (Losses) Actuarial Gains/(Losses) 972,296 (126) (271,214) (613,760) 0 0 700,956 (613,760) 8,864,783 1,378,786 In Euro Total Other comprehensive income, net of tax (B) Total Comprehensive income/(loss) (A)+(B) 111 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Statement of financial position as at 31 December 2012 In Euro Assets Intangible assets Tangibles assets Equity investments in subsidiaries Other equity investments Deferred tax assets Total non-current assets Contracts work-in-progress and inventories Trade receivables from third parties Trade receivables from subsidiaries Financial receivables from subsidiaries Income tax receivables Other current assets Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Notes 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 22 23 24 25 Total assets Equity Share capital Legal reserve Share premium Revaluation reserve IAS 19 Reserve Translation Reserve Foreign Exchange Risk Hedging Reserve Commodities Risk Hedging Reserve Other reserves Retained earnings Profit/(loss) for the period Total equity Liabilities Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors Severance indemnity fund Deferred tax liabilities Provisions for risks and charges Total non-current liabilities Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors Excess of progress billings over work-in-progress Advances from customers Trade payables to third parties Trade payables to subsidiaries Financial payables to subsidiaries Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Total net equity and liabilities 112 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 27 28 19 29 27 20 20 30 31 31 32 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 8,691,039 29,565,680 318,779,329 1,029,104 16,351,699 374,416,851 19,366,099 29,880,238 33,289,334 91,495,372 1,180,123 10,729,825 1,620,664 187,561,655 9,224,614 30,773,323 318,701,688 634,104 13,385,943 372,719,672 10,707,540 31,429,240 29,368,863 36,627,662 1,536,413 16,625,186 17,840,584 144,135,488 561,978,506 516,855,160 6,900,000 1,380,000 0 0 (271,214) (126) 356,663 10,215 168,912,531 1,992,546 8,163,827 187,444,442 6,900,000 1,380,000 0 0 0 0 (587,559) (17,859) 168,912,531 0 1,992,546 178,579,659 0 2,132,384 11,277,344 11,568,434 24,978,162 166,836,360 3,558,281 5,446,885 29,982,265 6,348,530 127,302,885 10,080,696 349,555,902 0 1,767,448 11,288,785 11,103,901 24,160,134 50,012,586 6,021,962 952,084 35,108,069 6,366,677 186,484,402 29,169,587 314,115,367 561,978,506 516,855,160 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Statement of cash flows For the year ended 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro 2012 2011 8,164 (1,922) (1,103) 5,279 4,445 (29) 465 (641) 0 (68) 63 8,411 (1,171) 4,177 3,863 (13) 1,352 0 0 (128) 74 8,154 Changes in operating activities: - Changes in foreign exchange risk hedging reserve - Changes in commodities risk hedging reserve - Changes in contracts work-in-progress (net) - Changes in trade receivables/payables from/to third parties - Changes in trade receivables/payables from/to subsidiaries - Changes in the other captions of operating capital (*) - Income tax paid - Interests paid - Interest received - Effect of exchange rate changes on operating activities cash flows Total changes 943 28 (6,627) (2,936) (3,939) (15,715) 0 (5,279) 1,103 6 (32,416) (596) (18) 7,784 3,744 (10,100) 3,111 (734) (3,906) 1,171 Net cash flows generated by operating activities (A) (15,841) 6,688 Cash flows generated (absorbed) by investing activities Purchases of tangible and intangible assets Proceeds from disposal of tangible and intangible assets Changes in other equity investments Changes in subsidiaries equity investments Net cash flows absorbed by investing activities (B) (2,722) 42 (395) (78) (3,153) (3,808) 157 (349) 0 (4,000) Cash flows generated (absorbed) by financing activities Changes in intercompany current accounts Dividends paid to Permasteelisa S.p.A. shareholders Net cash flows absorbed by financing activities (C) (114,049) 0 (114,049) (65,082) (19,800) (84,882) (133,043) (82,194) (32,172) 50,022 (165,215) (32,172) Cash flows generated (absorbed) by operating activities Result before tax Adjustments made to reconcile the result before tax with the cash flow changes generated (absorbed) by operating activities: - Interest income - Interest expense - Depreciation and amortization expenses and impairment losses - Gain/loss on disposal of tangible and intangible assets - Provision for risks and charge, net - Bad debts provision, net - Equity investments write-downs/(revaluations) - Severance indemnity fund payments to employees - Severance indemnity fund expenses Total adjustments Net increase/(decrease) in cash surplus/(deficit) (A+B+C) Net cash surplus/(deficit) as at 1 January (D) Net cash surplus/(deficit) as at 31 December (A+B+C+D) 456 113 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Net cash surplus/(deficit) includes: Bank and post current accounts and deposits Cash in hand Bank overdrafts and other short-term loans 1,619 2 (166,836) (165,215) 17,838 3 (50,013) (32,172) (*) The other captions of operating capital refer to the following captions included in the statement of financial position of the Company: income tax receivables and payables, deferred tax assets and liabilities, other current assets and liabilities, provisions for risks and charges. 114 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Statement of net equity changes For the year ended 31 December 2012 Share capital Legal reserve Share premium Revaluation reserve Merger surplus reserve Other merger reserve Ias conversion reserve (nonavailable) Other Ias conversion reserve Translation reserve Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve Commodities risk hedging reserve IAS 19 Reserve Retaine d earning s Net Equity 6,900 1,380 16,416 3,523 710 172,482 312 (103) 0 8 0 0 (4,626) 197,000 In thousands of Euro Balance as at 1st January 2011 Income (expenses) recognized directly in equity: Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve variation Commodities risk hedging reserve variation Interest rate risk hedging reserve variation (595) (595) (18) (18) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (595) (18) 0 Net result for the period Total Income (expenses) for the period Transactions with shareholders: Allocation of prior year net profit Dividends 0 0 115 0 0 (397) (3,523) (706) (16,018) Roundings Balance as at 31 December 2011 0 0 0 0 0 (595) (18) 0 0 (614) 1,993 1,993 1,993 1,380 4,626 (3,782) (0) (19,800) (1) (1) 0 0 (16,416) (3,523) (706) (3,782) 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,626 (19,801) 6,900 1,380 (0) (0) 4 168,700 312 (103) 0 (587) (18) 0 1,993 178,580 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Share Capital Legal reserve Share premium Revaluation reserve Merger surplus reserve Other merger reserve Ias conversion reserve (nonavailable) Other Ias conversion reserve Translation reserve Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve Commodities risk hedging reserve IAS 19 Reserve Retained earnings Net equity 6,900 1,380 (0) (0) 4 168,700 312 (103) 0 (587) (18) 0 1,993 178,580 In thousands of Euro Balance as at 1 st January 2012 Income (expenses) recognizeddirectly in equity: (0) Translation reserves 0 944 Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve variation 944 28 Commodities risk hedging reserve variation 28 0 Interest rate risk hedging reserve variation (271) Actuarial variations 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 944 28 (271) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 944 28 (271) Net result for the period Total Income (expenses) for the period (271) 0 701 8,164 8,164 8,164 8,865 Transactions with shareholders: Allocation of prior year net profit 0 Dividends 0 Roundings Balance as at 31 December 2012 Please refer to note 26 116 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,900 1,380 (0) (0) 4 168,700 312 (103) 0 357 10 (271) 10,157 187,445 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Notes to the Statutory Financial Statements Company’s information Permasteelisa S.p.A. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) is a company domiciled in Italy that operates internationally both directly and indirectly through its subsidiaries in the field of the design, production and installation of architectural components (curtain walls, partition walls and doors) and interior design. The Statutory Financial Statements of the Permasteelisa S.p.A. have been drawn up in Euro, which is the currency of the economic area in which the Company operates. Permasteelisa S.p.A., as Parent Company, has also prepared the Consolidated Financial Statements of Permasteelisa Group as at 31 December 2012. The draft Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 27 March 2013 and will be submitted for approval by Shareholders’ meeting convened for 30 April 2013. These financial statements are subject to audit by Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Financial tables The tables provided for the statement of financial position, the income statement, the statement of cash flows and of net equity changes are the same as those used for the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 December 2011. The statement of financial position, the income statement, the statement of cash flows and of net equity changes used for the period closed as at 31 December 2011 are prepared in thousands of Euro and are characterised as follows: Statement of financial position The method whereby assets and liabilities are broken down into “current and non-current” was adopted. Current assets include assets (such as inventories, assets for contracts work-in-progress and trade receivables) which are sold, consumed or realised as part of the normal operating cycle, even when they are not expected to be realised within 12 months after the balance sheet date. Some current liabilities, such as trade payables and some accruals for employees and other operating costs, are part of the working capital used in the normal operating cycle. Such operating items are classified as current liabilities even if they are due to be settled more than 12 months after the balance sheet date. Income statement The adopted method breaks costs down based on their nature. Statement of cash flows The indirect method was employed. Statement of net equity changes The statement that shows all the changes of the net equity was adopted. Accounting principles (a) Statement of compliance The Statutory Financial Statements 2012 represent the separate financial statements of the Parent Company Permasteelisa S.p.A. and have been prepared according to IFRS International Accounting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and endorsed by the European Union. IFRS is understood to include also the International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) that are currently in force in addition to the interpretations made available by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”), previously known as the Standing Interpretations Committee (“SIC”). According to the European Regulation n. 1606 dated 19 July 2002, the Company adopted the International Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) for the 117 Permasteelisa S.p.A. preparation of the separate financial statements and for the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements too. These Statutory Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with the accounting standards described in the paragraphs below, namely the same standards that were used to prepare the Statutory Financial Statements as at 31 December 2011, except for: - the early application and retrospective of the revised version of IAS 19 - Employee Benefits, the effects of which are described in the notes to the letter q. This amendment did not result in the restatement of the income statement of year 2011, as the amount was not significant. Instead, in the financil statement of year 2012, resulted the registration of an actuarial loss as component of the comprehensive income statement for an amount, net of tax, of Euro 271,214. - the new principles / interpretations set out in this paragraph under letter y. With reference to the comparative figures as at 31 December 2011, provided for for comparative purposes in the balance sheet and in the notes, the following reclassification was made with respect to that one reported in the Statutory financial statements as at 31 December 2011: the caption “Other revenues” has been decreased Euro 20,933,707 and the caption “Cost Recovery” has been increased for the same amount. (b) Basis of preparation The financial statements are presented in Euro, rounded to the nearest thousand. They are prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value: derivative financial instruments, financial instruments held for trading, financial instruments classified as available-for-sale. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The accounting principles exposed in the following paragraphs have been consistently applied for all the periods included in this Statutory Financial Statements. (c) Foreign currency (i) Foreign currency transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated to Euro at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on this translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to Euro at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined. The exchange rates used for the closing as at 31 December 2012 and the comparative exchange rates of the previous year are as follows: 31 December 2012 Currency Thai Baht Danish Krone Norwegian Krone Dubai Dirham 118 31 December 2011 Exchange rate at the balance sheet date Average exchange rate of the year Exchange rate at the balance sheet date Average exchange rate of the year 40.347 7.461 7.3483 4.846174 39.943558 7.443761 7.47547 4.721982 40.991 7.4342 7.754 4.75237 42.424725 7.450676 7.793318 5.111683 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Hong Kong Dollar Singapore Dollar Taiwan Dollar Usa Dollar Hungarian Forint Swiss Franc Croatian Kuna Manat Azerbaigian Pataca Macau Philippine Peso Chinese Renminbi Malayan Ringitt Riyal Qatar Riyal Saudi Arabia Russian Ruble Indian Rupia Israeli Shekel Pound Sterling Korean Won Japanese Yen Polish Zloty 1.2712 1.3137 10.226 1.6111 38.326196 1.3194 292.3 1.2072 7.5575 1.035069 10.533188 54.107 8.2207 4.0347 4.803942 4.948379 40.3295 72.56 4.9258 0.8161 1,406.23 113.61 4.074 1.24134 1.284793 9.972554 1.606169 38.011975 1.285603 289.323167 1.205303 7.521322 1.00941025 10.269801 54.273467 8.109417 3.968913 4.680858 4.821313 39.923767 68.629483 4.953732 0.811096 1,448.1950 102.621158 4.184332 1.2723 1.3215 10.051 1.6819 39.1835 1.2939 314.58 1.2156 7.537 n/a 10.3504 56.754 8.1588 4.1055 4.71164 4.85236 41.765 68.713 4.9453 0.8353 1,498.69 100.2 4.458 1.348158 1.375641 10.834008 1.749067 40.885375 1.39171 279.309083 1.233984 7.438383 n/a 11.153175 60.259108 8.996063 4.255263 5.067698 5.219397 40.879717 64.866875 4.976054 0.867768 1,541.0467 111.020833 4.118705 (d) Derivative financial instruments The Company uses derivative financial instruments (generally forward exchange contracts and swaps) only to hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk, to commodities risk and interest risk coming from its operating and financial activities in currencies other than Euro. According to its treasury policy, the Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Anyway, derivative financial instruments for which the criterion to record the operations as hedging operations are not respected, are recorded as trading instruments. Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain or loss on re-measurement to fair value is recognised immediately in profit or loss account. However, where derivatives qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of any resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of the item being hedged (see the accounting policy described in e). The fair value of forward exchange contracts is their quoted market price at the balance sheet date, being the present value of the quoted forward price. (e) Hedging (i) Cash flow hedging (foreign currency risk) The Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk coming from its operating and financial activities in currency other than Euro. In particular, the Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the foreign currency risk related to the contracts work-in-progress cash flows. When the Company acquires a job whose future cash flows are denominated in foreign currency, specific forward exchange contracts or swaps on foreign currency are concluded to hedge the foreign currency risk existing on those future cash flows; therefore these hedging operations are related to highly probable future transactions as the job that is hedged is effectively acquired when the hedging contract or contracts are concluded. Considering the length of the Company contracts, the estimation of the timing of the future cash flows is very difficult and subject to changes that can be also relevant; as a consequence, the Company policy consists in making an initial hedging of future cash flows based on a rough estimation of the future cash flows timing and subsequently in: 119 Permasteelisa S.p.A. - rolling over the forward exchange contracts or swaps on foreign currency if at the expiry date the correspondent cash flows related to the job does not occur; - in concluding another forward exchange contract or swap on foreign currency, of opposite sign and same expiry date of the existing hedging contracts, if the cash flow related to the job occurs in advance with respect to the expiry date of the existing hedging contracts. The gains and losses deriving from the roll-over operation of these derivative financial instruments and from their evaluation at fair value are recognised directly in the net equity in a specific reserve for the effective part; these gains and losses are removed from the net equity and recorded in the income statement in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction affects income statement; they are included in the operating revenues or operating expenses if related to hedging operations of job contracts cash flows. The ineffective part of any gain or loss is recognized immediately in the financial components of the income statement. The Company does not measure the prospective effectiveness of its hedging operations as, on the basis of the method used for hedging the future cash flows related to contracts work-in-progress in foreign currency, the Company considers that it always included in the range requested by IAS 39 (80%-125%); any ineffectiveness can occur retrospectively only if the roll-over operations or the closing in advance of a forward exchange contract or swap on foreign currency are not performed correctly; the measurement of the retrospective ineffectiveness is therefore made continuously monitoring that these cases do not occur. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take place, the cumulative unrealised gains or losses recognized in the net equity are recognized immediately in the income statement as financial components. Finally, according to the Company policy the foreign currency risk hedging is made on the spot rate; as a consequence, the difference between spot rate and forward rate recorded when a roll-over operation is performed and the interest component included in the fair value of the forward contracts or swaps on foreign currency, are always recorded in the income statement in the financial components as hedging expenses/revenues, regardless whether the contract does or does not comply with the requirements for being considered as such. (ii) Hedge of monetary assets and liabilities The Company uses derivative financial instruments also to hedge economically the foreign exchange exposure of a recognised monetary asset or liability as the loans in foreign currency; in this case no hedge accounting is applied and any gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the income statement. (iii) Cash flow hedging (Commodities Risk) The Company uses derivative financial instruments also to hedge price risk on commodities coming from its operating activities. In particular, the Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the price risk related to aluminum purchase for the contracts work-in-progress. When the Company acquires a job whose future cash flows are related to aluminum purchase, specific forward exchange contracts or swaps on foreign currency are concluded to hedge the price risk existing on this commodity; therefore these hedging operations are related to highly probable future transactions as the job that is hedged, with regard to the aluminum purchase, is effectively acquired when the hedging contract or contracts are concluded. In consideration of the variability of the price of aluminum, the aim of hedging is to freeze this price already since the acquisition of the order itself; subsequently, as the aluminum order as well as the relevant price are agreed with the supplier, the Company shall complete the aluminum forward purchase by completing a transaction of opposite sign. If, upon expiry of the transaction, the order has not been defined yet for the supplier, the hedging contract(s) shall be rolled over. The gains and losses deriving from the regulation of the operations on maturity, including the effect of the possible roll-over operation of these derivative financial instruments and from their evaluation at fair value are recognised directly in the net equity in a specific reserve for the effective part; these gains and losses are removed from the net equity and recorded in the income statement in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction affects income statement (arrival of the goods); they are included in the operating expenses. 120 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The ineffective part of any profit or loss is recognised immediately in the financial components of the income statement. The Company does not measure the prospective effectiveness of its hedging operations as, on the basis of the method used for hedging of the price risk on the future cash flows payments related to aluminum purchases on contracts work-in-progress, the Company considers that it always included in the range requested by IAS 39 (80%-125%); any ineffectiveness can occur retrospectively only if the roll-over operations or the closing in advance of an hedging contract by operation of the opposite sign when the order to the supplier is fixed are not performed correctly; the measurement of the retrospective ineffectiveness is therefore made continuously monitoring that these cases do not occur. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take place, the accumulated losses or profits on the accumulated price difference entered in the net equity are recognized immediately in the income statement as financial components. Finally, according to the Company policy the price risk on commodities is made on the spot rate; as a consequence, the difference between spot rate and forward rate recorded when a roll-over operation is performed and the interest component included in the fair value of the forward contracts or swaps on foreign currency, are always recorded in the income statement in the financial components as hedging expenses/revenues, regardless whether the contract does or does not comply with the requirements for being considered as such. (f) Tangible assets (i) Owned tangible assets Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation (depreciation criteria are reported below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy n). The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, and the initial estimate, where relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located, and an appropriate proportion of production overheads. Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment according to the “component approach”. (ii) Subsequent costs The Company recognises in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. (iii) Depreciation Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Depreciation is applied from the date the tangible assets are available for use. Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives are as follows: buildings 33 years plant and machinery 7-25 years equipment 4-5 years other assets 4-8 years The useful lives and the residual value, if significant, are annually revised. (g) Intangible assets (i) Research and development Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised if the product or process is 121 Permasteelisa S.p.A. technically and commercially feasible and the Company has sufficient resources to complete development. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditure is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortization (amortization criteria are reported below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy n). (ii) Other intangible assets Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Company are stated at cost less accumulated amortization (amortization criteria are reported below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy n). Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. (iii) Subsequent expenditure Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred. (iv) Amortization Amortization is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill, intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and intangible assets not yet available to be used are systematically tested for impairment at each balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives are as follows: - rights to use intellectual property (software) capitalized development costs backlog customer relationship 3-5 years 5 years on the basis of the economical development 20 years (h) Investments in subsidiaries and associate companies Investments in subsidiaries and associate companies are stated at cost adjusted for any impairment losses. Any positive difference, arising on acquisition, between the purchase cost and the fair value of net assets acquired by the Company in the investee company is, accordingly, included in the carrying amount of the investment. Investments in subsidiaries and associate companies are tested annually, or more often if necessary, for impairment. Where evidence of impairment exists, an impairment loss is recognized directly in the income statement. If the company’s share of losses of the investee exceeds the carrying amount of the investment and if the company has an obligation or intention to cover these losses, the company’s interest is reduced to zero and a liability is recognized for its share of the additional losses. If the impairment loss subsequently no longer exists or is reduced, a reversal is recognized in the income statement up to the limit of the cost of the investment. (i) Trade receivables to third parties Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently recorded at the amortised cost, using the effective interest method, net of impairment losses related to amounts considered recoverable, recorded as provision. The estimation of the recoverable amounts is based of future expected cash flows. Trade receivables, whose expiry date is within ordinary trade terms, are not discounted. (j) Contracts work-in-progress Contracts work-in-progress are reported in accordance with the progress stage (or completion percentage) of the works, according to which the costs, revenues, and margin are recognised based on the progress of the 122 Permasteelisa S.p.A. productive activity. The policy adopted by the Company is the completion percentage determined by applying the “incurred cost” (cost to cost) criterion. The valuation reflects the best estimate of the contracts made as at the reporting date. Periodically, the assumptions underlying the evaluations are updated. Any economic effect is recorded in the year in which the updates have been made. The contract revenues include the payments agreed upon by contract, work changes, price revision, incentives, and any claims, to the extent that these are likely to be reliably valuated. In particular, the valuation of claims was guided, based on certain technical and legal analysis, towards the positive results that could reasonably be achieved from disputes with the customers. The contracts costs include all the costs that refer directly to the project, the costs that may be attributed to the contract activity in general and that may be allocated to the said project, in addition to any other costs that may be specifically charged to the customer based on the contractual clauses. The contract costs also include the pre-operative costs, which is to say the costs incurred in the initial phase of the contract before the construction activity is began (costs or preparing, tenders, design costs, costs for organization and start-up of production, construction site installation costs) and the post-operative costs that are incurred after the contract is closed (removal of the construction site, return of plant/equipment to base, etc.). Should the completion of a project be forecast to lead to a loss, this shall be recognised in its entirety in the year in which it may be reasonably expected. The contracts in progress are set out net of any depreciation fund and/or final losses, as well as the progress billings for the contract being carried out. This analysis is carried out on a contract by contract basis: should the difference be positive (due to contracts in progress greater than the amounts of the progress billings), it is classified among the assets (contracts work-inprogress); on the other hand, should the difference be negative, it is classified among the liabilities (liabilities for contracts work-in-progress). Should the final losses fund for the individual contract exceed the value of the work entered in the assets, this excess is classified under the provision for risks and charges. Contracts with payment denominated in foreign currency other than the functional currency (Euro for the Company) are valuated by converting the accrued share of payments determined based on the completion percentage method, at the exchange rate ruling at the reporting date for the portion yet not invoiced, and at the exchange rate ruling at the transaction date for the portion already invoiced. (k) Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses. The cost determining method selected as a Company principle is the weighted average cost and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and works in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of overheads based on normal operating capacity. (l) Other financial assets Other financial assets that the Company intends and is able to hold until maturity are recorded at the fair value of the initial consideration given in exchange plus the related transaction costs. Subsequently, they are valued on an amortised-cost basis using the original effective interest method. Financial assets are derecognised when, following their sale or settlement, the Company is no longer involved in their management and has transferred all risks and rewards of ownership. m) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include bank and post current accounts and deposits. Bank overdrafts, advances and other short-term loans which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company’s cash managements are considered as components of cash surplus or deficit for cash flow statement purposes. 123 Permasteelisa S.p.A. (n) Impairment of tangible and intangible assets The carrying amounts of tangible and intangible are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Even if there are no indication of impairment, for goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated at each balance sheet date. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to cash-generating units (group of units) and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis. (i) Calculation of recoverable amount The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of their net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cashgenerating unit to which the asset belongs. (ii) Reversal of impairment An impairment loss, except if in respect of goodwill, is reversed and recorded in the income statement, only if the reasons for the impairment loss cease to exist. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognised. (o) Equity (i) Share capital Share capital includes the subscribed and paid up Company’s share capital. (ii) Dividends Dividends are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are declared. (iii) Treasury shares Treasury shares are entered as write-down of the shareholder’s equity. The original cost of treasury shares and the income arising from their subsequent sale, if pertinent, are entered as movements in the shareholder’s equity. (p) Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings or loans on an effective interest basis. (q) Pension funds and other employee benefits (i) Defined contribution plans Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. (ii) Severance indemnity fund The severance indemnity fund, showed in the statement of financial position, compulsory for the Italian Group companies according to law n. 297/1982, exclusively refers to the amount accrued before 2007; it is considered 124 Permasteelisa S.p.A. under IFRS a defined benefit plan and therefore it is calculated according to the method described in the previous paragraph. Following to the reform on complementary pension funds with special reference to the companies with at least 50 employees, the severance indemnity accrued from 1 January 2007 is directly allocated to complementary pension funds or to INPS (Italian National Institute for Social insurance), in compliance with the employees’ choices; consequently, according to IAS 19, obligations towards INPS and contributions to complementary pension funds take on the nature of defined contribution plan. In accordance with IAS 19 - Employee benefits, severance pay as calculated is the nature of defined benefit plans and the related liability recognized in the balance sheet is determined by actuarial calculations. Following the early adoption of the revised IAS 19 - Employee Benefits, the recognition of changes in actuarial gains / losses ("remeasurements") is recorded in the other components of the Statement of comprehensive income. The cost related to the performance of work for the Group's Italian companies with fewer than 50 employees, as well as the interest costs related to the component of the "time value" in actuarial calculations are recorded in the income statement. (r) Provision for risks and charges A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimation of the obligation amount can be done. Provisions are recorded on the basis of the best estimation of the amount that the Company would pay to settle the obligation or to transfer it to third parties at the reporting period. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. (s) Trade payables to third parties Trade payables are recorded at the amortised cost, using the effective interest method. Trade payables, whose expiry dates are within the ordinary trade terms, are not discounted. (t) Other financial liabilities The other financial liabilities are initially recorded at cost, net of any transaction costs directly attributable to their creation. Following initial recording, financial liabilities are valued on an amortised-cost basis using the effective interest method. Financial liabilities are derecognised when, following their sale or settlement, the Company is no longer involved in their management and has transferred all risks and rewards of ownership. (u) Revenue recognition (i) Contracts work-in-progress As soon as the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and expenses are recognised in the income statement in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract that is calculated as based on the between costs effectively incurred and total costs included in the contract budget. An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately in the income statement. (ii) Goods sold and services rendered Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised in the income statement when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer. Revenue from services rendered is recognised in the income statement in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the balance sheet date. The stage of completion is assessed checking the work performed. No revenue is recognised if there are significant uncertainties regarding recovery of the consideration due, associated costs or the possible return of goods. 125 Permasteelisa S.p.A. (v) Expenses (i) Operating lease payments Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense. (ii) Net financial expenses Net financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest rate method, dividends, foreign exchange gains and losses except for those related to cash flow hedging operations that are included in the operating revenues or expenses, and premiums and discounts related to all forward exchange contracts and swaps on foreign currency. Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, using the effective interest method. Dividends income is recognised in the income statement on the date the entity’s right to receive payments is established. The interest expense component of finance lease payments is recognised in the income statement using the effective interest rate method. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets (as defined under IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs), which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised and amortised over the useful life of the class of assets to which they refer. All other borrowing costs are expensed when incurred. (w) Income tax Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as the liability to pay the related dividend. Additional income taxes arising from the distribution of dividends are recognised when the liability associated to the payment of the same dividend is acknowledged. This is justified by the fact that the Company is able to manage the time plan for the distribution of the reserves and it is quite possible that they will not be distributed in the foreseeable future. Permasteelisa S.p.A. and its Italian subsidiaries Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l., Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. has elected to take part in the domestic tax consolidation program pursuant to Articles 117/129 of the Consolidated Income Tax Act (T.U.I.R.); the election was made for a three-year period beginning in 2005. The election was renewed for three-year period 2008-2010; during 2010, following to the acquisition of Permasteelisa S.p.A. by 126 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Terre Alte S.p.A., the company Montrachet S.p.A., holding company of Terre Alte S.p.A., chose to take part in the domestic tax consolidation program for the three-year period 2010-2012 with the joining of all its subsidiaries and consequently the interruption of the previous election made by Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A acts as the consolidating company in this program and calculates a single taxable base for the group of companies taking part, enabling benefits to be realized from the offsetting of taxable income and tax losses in a single tax return. Each company participating in the consolidation transfers its taxable income or tax loss to the consolidating company. Permasteelisa S.p.A. recognizes receivables from companies contributing taxable income, corresponding to the amount of IRES (corporate income tax) paid on its behalf. In the case of a company contributing a tax loss to the consolidation, Permasteelisa S.p.A. recognizes a payable to that company for the amount of the loss actually set off at group level. (x) Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations Immediately before classification as held for sale, the measurement of the assets (and all assets and liabilities in a disposal group) is brought up-to-date in accordance with applicable IFRS. Then, on initial classification as held for sale, non-current assets and disposal groups are recognised at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Impairment losses on initial classification as held for sale are included in profit or loss, even when there is a revaluation. The same applies to gains and losses on subsequent re-measurement. A discontinued operation is a component of the Company’s business that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, if earlier. A disposal group that is to be abandoned may also qualify as discontinued operation. (y) New accounting principles Accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applied since 1 January 2012 On 7 October 2010, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures, adopted prospectively by the Group from 1 January 2012. The amendments allow users of financial statements to improve their understanding of transfers (“derecognition”) of financial assets, including an understanding of the possible effects of any risks that may remain with the entity that transferred the assets. The amendments also require additional disclosures if a disproportionate amount of a transfer transaction is undertaken at the end of a reporting period. The application of these amendments had no significant effect on the disclosures presented in this Annual report nor on the measurement of the related items. Accounting standards and amendments not yet applicable and early adopted by the Company On 16 June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 19 – Employees benefits that eliminates the option to defer the recognition of gains and losses, with the corridor method, requiring the presentation in the financial position of the deficit or surplus of the fund, and the recognition of expenses related to employee service and net financial expenses in the income statement, and the recognition of actuarial gains and losses arising from the remeasurement of assets and liabilities in "Other comprehensive gains / (losses)". In addition, the return on assets included in net financial expenses must be calculated on the basis of the discount rate of the liability and not the expected return of the assets. Finally, the amendment introduces new disclosures to be provided in the notes to the financial statements. The amendment must be applied retrospectively from the year beginning on or after 1 January 2013. Permasteelisa S.p.A. has decided to apply, as permitted, such changes in advance from the Annual Report as at 31 December 2012. Accounting standards, amendments and interpretations effective from 1 January 2012 but not applicable to the Company The following amendment, effective from 1 January 2012, relates to matters that were not applicable to the Group at the date of this Annual Report, but may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements. - On 20 December 2010, the IASB issued a minor amendment to IAS 12 – Income Taxes which clarify the 127 Permasteelisa S.p.A. accounting for deferred tax relating to investment properties measured at fair value. The amendment introduces the presumption that the carrying amount of deferred taxes relating to investment properties measured at fair value under IAS 40 will be recovered through sale. As a result of the amendments, SIC - 21 Income Taxes – Recovery of revalued non depreciable assets no longer applies. These amendments are effective retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012. Accounting standards and amendments not yet applicable and not early adopted by the Company On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 10 – Consolidated Financial Statements replacing SIC-12 – Consolidation:Special Purpose Entities and parts of IAS 27 – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (subsequently reissued as IAS 27 - Separate Financial Statements which addresses the accounting treatment of investments in separate financial statements). The new standard builds on existing principles by identifying the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included in the consolidated financial statements of the parent company. The standard provides additional guidance to assist in the determination of control where this is difficult to assess. The standard is effective retrospectively, at the latest for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. At the date of this Annual Report the Company is assessing any effects which may result from the adoption of the standard. On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 11 – Joint Arrangements superseding IAS 31 – Interests in Joint Ventures and SIC 13 – Jointly Controlled Entities: Non Monetary Contributions by Venturers. The new standard provides the criteria for identifying joint arrangements by focusing on the rights and obligations of the arrangement, rather than its legal form and requires a single method to account for interests in jointly controlled entities, the equity method. The standard is effective retrospectively, at the latest for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. Following the issue of the new standard, IAS 28 – Investments in Associates has been amended to include accounting for investments in jointly controlled entities in its scope of application (from the effective date of the standard). At the date of this Annual Report, the Company is assessing any effects which may result from the adoption of the standard. On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 12 – Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, a new and comprehensive standard on disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates, special purpose vehicles and other unconsolidated vehicles. The standard is effective at the latest for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. At the date of this Annual Report, the Company is assessing any effects which may result from the adoption of the standard. On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement, clarifying the determination of the fair value for the purpose of the financial statements and applying to all IFRSs permitting or requiring a fair value measurement or the presentation of disclosures based on fair value. The standard is effective prospectively from 1 January 2013. The application of this new standard is not expected to have any significant effects on the Company’s financial statement. On 16 June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements requiring companies to group together items within other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the profit or loss section of the income statement. The amendment is applicable for periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012. The application of this amendment is not expected to have any significant effects on the measurement of items in the Company’s financial statement. On 16 December 2011, the IASB issued certain amendments to IAS 32 – Financial Instruments: Presentation to clarify the application of certain offsetting criteria for financial assets and financial liabilities in IAS 32. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 and are required to be applied retrospectively. On 16 December 2011, the IASB issued certain amendments to IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures. The amendments require information about the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements for financial 128 Permasteelisa S.p.A. assets and liabilities on an entity’s financial position. Entities are required to apply the amendments for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The required disclosures should be provided retrospectively. The application of this interpretation is not expected to have any significant effects on the Company’s financial statement. In addition, at the date of this Annual report, the European Union had not yet completed its endorsement process for these standards and amendments: - On 12 November 2009, the IASB issued a new standard IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments that was subsequently amended. The standard, having an effective date for mandatory adoption of 1 January 2015 retrospectively, represents the completion of the first part of a project to replace IAS 39 and introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. The new standard uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortised cost or fair value, replacing the many different rules in IAS 39. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The most significant effect of the standard regarding the classification and measurement of financial liabilities relates to the accounting for changes in fair value attributable to changes in the credit risk of financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Under the new standard these changes are recognised in Other comprehensive income and are not subsequently reclassified to the income statement. -On 17 May 2012, the IASB issued a set of amendments to IFRS’s (“Annual Improvement to IFRS’s – 2009 – 2011 Cycle”) that are applicable retrospectively from 1 January 2013; set out below are those that may lead to changes in the presentation, recognition or measurement of financial statement items, excluding those that only regard changes in terminology or editorial changes having a limited accounting effect and those that affect standards or interpretations that are not applicable to the Company: - IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements: the amendment clarifies the way in which comparative information should be presented when an entity changes accounting policies or retrospectively restates or reclassifies items in its financial statements and when an entity provides comparative information in addition to the minimum comparative financial statements; - IAS 16 – Property, plant and equipment: the amendment clarifies that items such as spare parts, stand by equipment and servicing equipment, shall be recognised in accordance with IAS 16 when they meet the definition of Property, plant and equipment, otherwise such items shall be classified as Inventory; - IAS 32 – Financial instruments: Presentation: the amendment eliminates an inconsistency between IAS 12– Income Taxes and IAS 32 concerning the recognition of taxation arising from distributions to shareholders, establishing that these shall be recognised in profit or loss to the extent the distribution refers to income generated by transactions originally recognised in profit or loss. 129 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Notes to the Statutory Financial Statements 1. Operating revenues Operating revenues by geographical segments are shown in the following table. In thousands of Euro 2012 2011 Italy United Kingdom France Saudi Arabia United States Turkey Ukraine Germany Azerbaijan Nigeria Japan The Netherlands Qatar Hong Kong Dubai Spain Ireland Thailand China Abu Dhabi Luxembourg Singapore Switzerland Australia India Total 31,702 36,654 9,122 7,550 5,183 4,270 1,784 1,694 1,197 816 646 551 266 249 190 114 101 56 27 22 22 1 0 0 0 52,976 20,901 3,538 18,066 733 0 8,932 95 0 3,106 0 154 1,418 13 1,023 439 879 9 285 2 0 4 285 1 6 102,217 112,865 2. Non-current assets classified as held for sale As at 31 December 2012, there were no non-current assets classified as held for sale in the Company. 3. Acquisitions of subsidiaries No acquisitions incurred during the period. 4. Other operating income In thousands of Euro Gains on tangible and intangible assets disposals Rental income Insurance indemnities Sale of scraps Recovery from supplier Other revenues 130 2012 2011 29 786 2 340 27 566 1,750 16 725 9 354 0 404 1,508 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 5. Raw materials and consumables used and services expenses and use of third party assets With reference to the Company's activity, the comparison between different periods of the value of raw materials and consumables used and services expenses and use of third party assets is not very significant as it depends on the different costs mix of the project orders executed in each period. The percentage impact of the sum of the two captions over the total operating revenues increased from 91% to 96% due to lower jobs profitability. The item services expenses and use of third party assets includes remuneration due to the auditors amounting to Euro 90 thousand (2011: Euro 90 thousand). 6. Personnel expenses In thousands of Euro Wages and salaries Social contributions Increase in liability for severance indemnities fund Severance indemnities Other personnel costs 2012 2011 23,614 6,241 63 1,478 853 32,249 24,015 6,650 75 1,482 18,518 50,740 The caption includes Directors remunerations for Euro 1,803 thousand (2011: Euro 2,209 thousand). The average workforce for the period was 534 units (2011: 533). The main increase in the caption “Other personnel costs” is due to the fact that the 2011 figure includes Euro 17,651 thousand related to the recognition of the Phantom Stock Options to the Chairman and to the Chief Executive Officer of Permasteelisa S.p.A. and to some Company’s Top Managers. 7. Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses In thousands of Euro Intangible assets amortization Tangible assets amortization 2012 2011 1,529 2,916 1,089 2,774 4,445 3,863 8. Bad debts provision, net During 2012 the fund has been reversed for Euro 641 thousand, following a settlement agreement reached with the customer. 9. Provision for risks and charges, net In thousands of Euro Provision for disputes and legal actions Provision for warranties Provision for jobs Other provisions 131 2012 2011 350 (31) 146 0 1,100 252 0 0 465 1.352 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Provision for disputes and legal actions mainly concerned a few litigations on Italian and German market. The provision for risks is mainly related to the Italian and Turkish market. Please refer to note 29 relating to Provisions for risks and charges for a more detailed analysis. 10. Other operating expenses In thousands of Euro Other taxes Losses on tangible and intangible assets disposals Other expenses 2012 2011 230 0 51 185 3 116 281 304 The item “Other expenses” for the year 2012 includes Euro 31 thousand (2011: Euro 97 thousand) concerning losses for final settlements and verdicts for the portion in excess of the provisions for risks previously already booked in the financial statements. 11. Net financial expenses In thousands of Euro 2012 2011 Dividends from subsidiaries Interest income from subsidiaries Other interest income from subsidiaries Interest income Exchange rate gains Commodities gains Financial income on foreign currency risk hedging Commercial income on foreign currency risk hedging Total financial income 18,282 822 0 281 17,074 0 765 152 37,376 27,169 596 14 561 14,359 0 686 106 43,491 Interest expenses from subsidiaries Bank interests expenses Loan charges Exchange rate losses Commodities losses Bank charges Other interests expenses Financial expenses on foreign currency risk hedging Commercial expenses on foreign currency risk hedging 2,127 2,379 750 17,120 0 72 24 285 543 3,830 305 849 14,500 0 82 42 816 86 Total financial expenses Total net financial expenses 23,300 14,076 20,510 22,981 12. Revaluation of equity investments There were no revaluations of equity investments in year 2012. 13. Write-downs of equity investments There were no revaluations of equity investments in year 2012. 132 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 14. Income tax expense Taxes recognised in the income statement In thousands of Euro Current tax expense Income/(Expenses) for Italian national tax consolidation (Ires) Ires Irap Others Adjustments for prior years Deferred tax expense Origination and reversal of temporary differences (Ires) Origination and reversal of temporary differences (Irap) Adjustments for prior years Tax losses Total income tax expense in the income statement 2012 2011 (200) 0 630 417 (148) 699 0 0 619 808 477 1,904 2,721 (28) 85 (6,094) (3,316) (2,617) (2,502) 66 1,724 (5,107) (5,819) (3,915) Reconciliation of effective tax rate In thousands of Euro Profit before tax Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate (Ires) Non-deductible expenses Effect of majored tax rate on specific gains Tax exempt revenues Tax benefits not recognised in the income statement Under/(Over) provision for prior year deferred tax Under/(Over) provision for prior year current tax Irap Other 2012 2012 2011 5,546 2011 (1,922) 27.5% -7.7% 9.3% -84.6% 0.0% 1,525 (426) 517 (4,690) 0 27.5% -9.2% -42.0% 377.6% 0.0% (529) 177 808 (7,258) 0 1.5% -2.7% 9.4% 0.0% -47.2% 85 (148) 520 0 (2,617) -89.7% -24.8% -35.7% 0.0% 203.7% 1,724 477 686 0 (3,915) The fiscal burden amounting to -47.2% (2011: 203.7%) is mainly due to the considerable value of non-taxable income that can be mostly referred to dividends received from the United States for Euro 8,776 thousand, 95% tax exempt and from Germany for Euro 9,506 thousand, 100% tax exempt. 133 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 15. Intangible assets In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January 2011 Acquisitions Other increases Other decreases Amortization Balance at 31 December 2011 Development costs Rights to use intellectual property Other intangible assets Intangible assets in progress and advances Total 44 2,108 281 544 4,595 2,328 958 (44) 0 (775) 2,158 (270) 4,325 2,742 9,075 1,239 544 (544) (1,089) 9,225 581 (537) 44 6,950 (4,842) 2,108 10,523 (5,928) 4,595 2,328 0 2,328 20,382 (11,307) 9,075 581 (581) (0) 7,776 (5,618) 2,158 10,523 (6,198) 4,325 2,742 0 2,742 21,622 (12,397) 9,225 Development costs Rights to use intellectual property Other intangible assets Intangible assets in progress and advances Total 0 2,158 503 2,664 4,325 2,742 492 0 (1,285) 4,040 (244) 4,081 570 9,225 995 2,664 (2,664) (1,529) 8,691 581 (581) (0) 7,776 (5,618) 2,158 10,523 (6,198) 4,325 2,742 0 2,742 21,622 (12,397) 9,225 581 (581) (0) 10,943 (6,903) 4,040 10,523 (6,442) 4,081 570 22,617 (13,926) 8,691 (544) Carrying amounts At 1 January 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization At 31 December 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January 2012 Acquisitions Other increases Other decreases Amortization Balance at 31 December 2012 (2,664) Carrying amounts At 1 January 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization At 31 December 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated amortization 570 The increases for the period in the software category under the item “Rights to use intellectual property” are mainly due tor other development and the purchase of new licences. In particular, it was necessary to purchase licenses for the SAP ERP system for Euro 200 thousand and Euro 27 thousand for other software; furthermore the development of document management tool interfaced with SAP and PMF (integrated tool for design and engineering of the product, developed on the basis of Autodesk products) amounted to Euro 41 thousand, SAP 134 Permasteelisa S.p.A. roll out project amounted to Euro 53 thousand, while further developments PMF concluded in the year amounted to Euro 65 thousand . The increases for the period in the category “Other intangible assets” are mainly due to the purchase of additional SAP licenses (Euro 200 thousand) to cover the increase that will come with the further development of the ERP, to the development of projects related to SAP document management and the roll out of the Russian subsidiary (Euro 91 thousand), to the design of a software resource planning and factory planning (Euro 63 thousand), to further developments of PMF (Euro 86 thousand) and to the modification and development of the Company's intranet site (Euro 24 thousand). Impairment losses and subsequent reversal The management considered that, with respect to 31 December 2011, no specific impairment losses occurred which would have led the Company to measure the recoverable value of intangible assets through the relevant impairment test. 135 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 16. Tangible assets In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January 2011 Acquisitions Other increases Disposals Other decreases Depreciation Exchange rate adjustment Balance at 31 December 2011 Land and buildings Plant and machinery Equipments Other tangible assets Tangible assets in progress and advances Total 21,749 6,837 1,006 244 1,323 297 60 841 361 52 (2) 371 905 31,121 2,569 356 (143) (356) (2,774) (855) (1,225) (366) (141) (356) (328) 0 20,894 6,862 1,314 924 779 30,773 21,749 20,894 6,837 6,862 1,323 1,314 841 924 371 779 31,121 30,773 28,540 (6,791) 21,749 18,611 (11,774) 6,837 4,661 (3,338) 1,323 3,338 (2,497) 841 371 0 371 55,521 (24,400) 31,121 28,540 (7,646) 20,894 19,840 (12,978) 6,862 5,013 (3,699) 1,314 2,732 (1,808) 924 779 0 779 56,904 (26,131) 30,773 Carrying amounts At 1 January 2011 At 31 December 2011 At 1 January 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated depreciation At 31 December 2011 attributable to: Cost Accumulated depreciation 136 Permasteelisa S.p.A. In thousands of Euro Balance at 1 January 2012 Acquisitions Other increases Disposals Other decreases Depreciation Exchange rate adjustment Balance at 31 December 2012 Land and buildings Plant and machinery Equipments (*) Other tangible assets (*) Tangible assets in progress and advances Total 20,894 41 6,862 488 664 1,314 114 1 924 588 75 (1) 779 497 (858) (1,355) (306) (397) 20,077 6,659 1,123 1,189 (6) 518 30,773 1,728 740 (13) (740) (2,916) (6) 29,566 20,894 20,077 6,862 6,659 1,314 1,123 924 1,189 779 518 30,773 29,566 28,540 (7,646) 20,894 19,840 (12,978) 6,862 5,013 (3,699) 1,314 2,732 (1,808) 924 779 0 779 56,904 (26,131) 30,773 28,581 (8,504) 20,077 20,716 (14,057) 6,659 5,128 (4,005) 1,123 3,260 (2,071) 1,189 518 58,203 (28,637) 29,566 (12) (740) Carrying amounts At 1 January 2012 At 31 December 2012 At 1 January 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated depreciation At 31 December 2012 attributable to: Cost Accumulated depreciation 137 518 Permasteelisa S.p.A. The investments as regards: - “Plant and Machinary” to the purchase of 1 glass manipulator (Euro 72 thousand), to equipments such as suction cup groups, electrospindles (Euro 70 thousand), to the purchase of a line screen printing and laminating glass for Dyepower project (Euro 235 thousand), to the the improvement of the air conditioning and electrical plants, and to other interventions in the site of Vittorio Veneto and San Vendemiano (Euro 124 thousand); - “Equipments” mainly to the purchase of furnitures and fittings (approximately Euro 83 thousand) and to other equipment such as riveting, punching and accumulators for Euro 27 thousand; “Other tangible assets” to the investments for workstation and laptop (Euro 81 thousand), for server (Euro 312 thousand) and for other hardware (Euro 137 thousand); - "Tangible assets in progress and advances" mainly to work on the construction of a new store for Euro 183 thousand, for the modernization of the fire alarm site of Vittorio Veneto (Euro 35 thousand) and the new electrical system of the CED (Euro 31 thousand). Impairment losses and subsequent reversal At the reporting date there have not been particular indications of impairment losses related to tangible assets. Leased plant and machinery The Company has no leased plant and machinery. Tangible assets in progress As at 31 December 2012 the tangible assets under construction relate mainly to work on the construction of a new store (Euro 183 thousand), to the modernization of the fire alarm site of Vittorio Veneto (Euro 35 thousand) and to the new electrical system of the CED (Euro 31 thousand). Other information As at 31 December 2012 the Company does not have mortgages on buildings or other tangible assets. 17. Equity investments in subsidiaries The Company has the following equity investments in subsidiaries: % ownership Country Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Scheldebow B.V. Permasteelisa Turkey Insaat Ticaret Limited Sirketi Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construcao, Industria, Comercio Ltda Permasteelisa Epitoipari KFT - Winding – up RI.ISA d.o.o 138 Carrying amount 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 31 Decembe r 2012 31 Decembe r 2011 Italy Germany Spain France USA Italy UK Ireland Singapore Netherlands Turkey Italy Brazil 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 54.25% 100.00% 99.90% 99.00% 99.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 54.25% 100.00% 0% 0% 0% 1,007 151,544 2,560 1,462 33,884 3,162 754 0 38,104 86,133 10 50 18 1,007 151,544 2,560 1,462 33,884 3,162 754 0 38,104 86,133 0 0 0 Hungary Croatia 100.00% 98.55% 100.00% 98.558% 15 76 15 76 318,779 318,701 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Summary financial information on subsidiaries: Assets Liabilities Net Equity Revenues Profit/(loss) 31 December 2012 Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Scheldebow B.V. Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. PermasteelisaTurkeyInsaatTicaretLimitedSirketi Permasteelisa DoBrasil (**) Permasteelisa Epitoipari Kft - Winding – up RI.ISA d.o.o. 10,067 207,595 10,309 20,194 143,244 58,429 17,862 2,845 139,100 106,775 50 219 115 4 476 9,960 103,018 6,201 21,739 89,932 53,822 17,084 1,578 82,813 94,105 1 515 20 0 94 107 104,577 4,108 (1,545) 53,312 4,607 778 1,267 56,287 12,670 49 (296) 95 4 382 13,742 154,411 13,945 36,011 287,057 95,762 55,021 1,321 57,227 113,918 0 40 115 0 1,241 (32) 13,274 (268) 20 11,901 3,227 868 376 894 (6,041) (1) (310) 103 (0) 62 (**) Permasteelisa Do Brasil, Industria, Comercio Ltda 717,284 480,882 236,402 829,811 24,073 Assets Liabilities Net Equity Revenues Profit/(loss) 5,206 201,357 15,630 17,969 156,320 35,229 15,997 3,784 139,738 96,176 4 438 5,067 100,588 11,254 19,533 105,172 35,012 16,080 2,893 86,767 76,896 0 117 139 100,769 4,376 (1,564) 51,148 217 (83) 891 52,971 19,280 4 321 6,435 116,672 19,967 29,737 186,447 61,702 34,914 2,108 91,261 98,943 0 1,166 (379) 13,854 577 (1,043) 16,947 (1,231) (1,223) 806 4,130 (15,760) (0) 72 687,848 459,379 228,469 649,352 16,750 In thousands of Euro In thousands of Euro 31 December 2011 Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Scheldebow B.V. Permasteelisa Epitoipari Kft - Winding – up RI.ISA d.o.o. (*) Modifications are made to comply with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) implemented by the Company to prepare its Consolidated Financial Statements and its Statutory Financial Statements. The following table shows the comparison of the net equity held with respect to the carrying amount of the investments held: In thousands of Euro 31 December 2012 Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. 139 Net Equity 107 104,577 4,108 (1,545) 53,312 4,607 778 1,267 % ownership 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Pro rata Equity 107 104,577 4,108 (1,545) 53,312 4,607 778 1,267 Investments Differential 1,007 151,544 2,560 1,462 33,884 3,162 754 0 (900) (46,967) 1,548 (3,007) 19,428 1,445 24 1,267 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Scheldebow B.V. PermasteelisaTurkeyInsaatTicaretLimitedSirketi Permasteelisa Do Brasil Construcao, Industria, Comercio Ltda Permasteelisa Participations S.r.l. Permasteelisa Epitoipari Kft (Winding – up) RI.ISA d.o.o. 56,287 12,670 (296) 49 54.25% 100.00% 99.90% 99.00% 30,536 12,670 (296) 49 38,104 86,133 10 50 (7,568) (73,463) (306) (1) 95 4 382 99.00% 100.00% 98.55% 95 4 382 18 15 76 77 (11) 306 210,651 318,779 (108,128) 236,402 Following impairment prepared based on the business plans of the subsidiaries, approved by the respective management, there are no impairment losses on the basis of expected future results. Please refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements Appendix for the complete list of subsidiaries either directly or indirectly controlled by the Company. 18. Other equity investments The balance as at 31 December 2012 includes the Parent company’s equity investment in Consorzio Interaziendale Prealpi for Euro 77.5 thousand (2011: Euro 77.5 thousand), the Company’s 40% equity investment in the Consortium Cladding Technology Italia (CTI) for Euro 20 thousand (2011: Euro 20 thousand) and the equity investment in the Consortium Dyepower for Euro 932 thousand (2011: Euro 537 thousand). 19. Deferred tax assets and liabilities Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to: Assets (-) In thousand Euro Tangible assets Intangible assets Trade receivables Provision for risks and charges Hedging Other items Tax value of loss carry-forwards Tax (assets)/liabilities Set off Net tax (assets)/liabilities Liabilities (+) Net (-) 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 0 (4) (558) (3,514) 0 (5) (558) (3,994) (277) (3,147) (5,405) (13,386) 0 (13,386) 66 1,281 0 0 168 9,762 0 11,277 0 11,277 66 1,358 0 103 0 9,762 0 11,289 0 11,289 66 1,277 (558) (3,514) 168 9,530 (12,044) (5,075) 0 (5,075) 66 1,353 (558) (3,891) (277) 6,615 (5,405) (2,097) 0 (2,097) (232) (12,044) 16,352 0 16,352 Movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year Balance 1 January 2011 Recognised in income statement Recognised in equity Other changes Balance 31 December 2011 66 1,430 (558) (4,503) 4 9,586 (2,022) 0 (77) 0 612 0 (2,971) (3,383) 0 0 0 0 (312) 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 66 1,353 (558) (3,891) (277) 6,615 (5,405) 4,003 (5,819) (312) 31 (2,097) In thousand Euro Tangible assets Intangible assets Trade receivables Provision for risks and charges Hedging Other items Tax value of loss carry-forwards 140 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Balance 1 January 2012 Recognised in income statement Recognised in equity Other changes Balance 31 December 2012 In thousands of Euro Tangible assets Intangible assets Trade receivables Provision for risks and charges Hedging Other items Tax value of loss carry-forwards 66 1,353 (558) (3,891) (277) 6,615 (5,405) 2,917 (6,638) (2,097) (3,316) 66 1,277 (558) (3,514) 165 9,532 (12,043) (76) 481 (104) 442 338 0 (5,075) 20. Asset for contract work-in-progress, inventories and advances from customers Assets for contracts work-in-progress and inventories In thousand Euro Assets for contracts work-in-progress Raw materials and consumables used Advances 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 17,205 245 1,916 10,474 196 38 19,366 10,708 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 3,558 5,447 9,005 6,022 952 6,974 Liabilities for contracts work-in-progress and advances from customers In thousand Euro Liabilities for contracts work-in-progress Advances from customers Contract work-in-progress In thousand Euro Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts Estimated earnings Less billings to date Assets for contracts work-in-progress Liabilities for contracts work-in-progress 141 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 375,824 35,059 (397,236) 13,647 331,700 60,224 (387,472) 4,452 17,205 (3,558) 13,647 10,474 (6,022) 4,452 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 21. Trade receivables from third parties In thousand Euro Trade receivables from third parties Bad debts provision 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 32,428 (2,548) 34,618 (3,189) 29,880 31,429 As at 31 December 2012 trade receivables include guarantee retentions for Euro 6,391 thousand (2011: Euro 6,593 thousand) related to contracts work-in-progress, of which Euro 2,295 thousand expiring within one year. Foreign currency balances included in trade receivables from third parties mainly concern CHF 19,796 (2011: CHF 86,396) corresponding to Euro 16,399 (2011: Euro 71,073) at the year-end currency exchange rate. The following table shows the changes of the provision for bad debts during the year 2012: In thousand Euro 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 Balance at 1 January Utilizations Reversal Provisions 3,189 0 (641) 0 3,212 (23) 0 0 Balance at 31 December 2,548 3,189 22. Amounts receivables from subsidiaries In thousand Euro Trade receivables - current Bleu Tech Montreal Inc. Permasteelisa Philippines Inc. Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Permasteelisa Gartner Saudi Arabia Llc. Gartner Contracting Co. Ltd. Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH Global Architectural Co. Ltd. Global Wall Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. Josef Gartner & Co. UK Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Suzhou) Ltd. Josef Gartner GmbH Josef Gartner (Macau) Ltd. Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Josef Gartner Switzerland AG OOO Josef Gartner Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Hong Kong Limited Permasteelisa (India) Private Limited Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. 142 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 118 161 183 219 306 103 1,170 83 266 83 557 143 2,334 4 518 20 92 136 6,767 2,847 3,225 441 1,249 1,483 279 98 34 128 705 177 100 648 25 344 114 146 87 816 2 291 19 0 233 2,101 8,136 1,425 498 928 1,146 29 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa Japan K.K. Permasteelisa Macau Limited Permasteelisa Mongolia Llc Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa PTY Limited Permasteelisa Taiwan Ltd. Permasteelisa Project (Thailand) Ltd. Permasteelisa Turkey Permasteelisa UK Ltd. RI.ISA d.o.o. Scheldebouw B.V. Tower Installation Llc. Commercial exchange rate adjustment Financial receivables - current Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Turkey Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Scheldebouw B.V. Financial exchange rate adjustment 120 22 50 781 378 52 141 11 7,944 11 1,004 131 (143) 194 7 0 689 290 51 27 0 8,356 41 1,234 47 203 33,289 29,369 2,543 1,375 4,663 29,982 11,651 84 368 3,017 41,092 (3,280) 999 1,931 5,990 305 4,512 84 0 0 22,426 381 91,495 36,628 Current financial receivables mainly include balance amounts concerning intercompany current account positions, which highlight the role of central treasury function played by the Parent company. Current account positions are regulated according to market rates (three-month Euribor/Libor rate + 0.50% spread). Average rates on the intercompany current accounts in this year have been as follows: 2012 2011 Current account currency Rate Current account currency Rate EURO 1.07% EURO 1.89% USD 0.93% USD 0.84% GBP 1.33% GBP 1.37% AUD 4.59% AUD 5.36% JPY 0.69% JPY 0.69% SGD 0.89% SGD 0.87% THB 3.59% THB 3.62% HKD 0.90% HKD 0.77% CAD 1.81% CAD 1.71% HRK 3.71% HRK 3.46% DKK 1.06% DKK 1.75% CHF 0.57% CHF 0.62% RUB 7.58% RUB 5.26% QAR 1.38% QAR 1.09% AED 1.69% AED 0.94% 143 Permasteelisa S.p.A. With reference to trade receivables from subsidiaries in foreign currency, the following table summarizes the outstanding balance accounts at year end (in Euro units): 31 December 2012 Currency AUD CAD CHF GBP HKD HRK JPY SGD USD Receivable in foreign currency 480,350 154,816 24,422 6,379,090 10,578,023 80,390 13,696,298 1,258,105 9,520,772 Counter-value in Euro at the end of the period 377,872 117,847 20,231 7,816,555 1,034,424 10,637 120,555 780,898 7,215,986 31 December 2011 Counter-value Receivable in Euro at the in foreign end of the currency period Currency AUD 369,417 290,353 CAD 129,730 98,169 CHF 23,450 19,291 GBP 6,837,392 8,185,552 HKD 10,120,597 1,006,924 HRK 305,471 40,530 JPY 19,520,692 194,817 SGD 1,158,721 688,936 USD 6,827,022 5,276,314 With reference to financial receivables from subsidiaries in foreign currency the following table summarizes the outstanding balance accounts at year end 2012 (in Euro units). There were no open positions for the year end 2011. 31 December 2012 Receivable in Counter-value in Euro at the end Currency foreign of the period currency SGD 466,760 289,715 USD 39,190,653 29,703,390 23. Income tax receivables In thousands of Euro Tax income receivables 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 1,180 1,536 1,180 1,536 24. Other current assets In thousands of Euro VAT receivables Other receivables Accrued income and deferred charges The caption “Other receivables” includes: 144 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 7,464 1,632 1,634 9,011 5,591 2,023 10,730 16,625 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 Forward assets Other receivables 1,089 543 5,204 387 1,632 5,591 Forward assets are referred to foreign currency transactions for Euro 1,089 thousand (2011: Euro 5,204 thousand). 25. Cash and cash equivalents In thousand Euro Bank and post current accounts and deposits Cash and cash equivalents 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 1,619 2 17,838 3 1,621 17,841 The balance as at 31 December 2012 includes foreign currency amounts for CHF 11.4 thousand, corresponding to Euro 9.4 thousand, for USD 5.5 thousand, corresponding to Euro 4.2 thousand and to HKD 28 thousand, corresponding to Euro 2.7 thousand. The balance as at 31 December 2011 included foreign currency amount for CHF 19 thousand, corresponding to Euro 16 thousand, and USD 77 thousand, corresponding to Euro 59 thousand. 26. Net equity Net equity changes Please refer to the relevant table that precedes the notes to the Statutory Financial Statements. Share capital On 31 December 2012, the share capital amounted to Euro 6,900 thousand and includes 25,613,544 ordinary shares issued without nominal value. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All shares are equal since there are no preference shares. Please refer to the Management Report concerning the net result allocation proposal made by the Board of Directors on 27 March 2013, which approved the Statutory Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements at 31 December 2012. Legal reserve The legal reserve of Euro 1,380 thousand was restored after the merger of the holding companies Terre Alte S.p.A. and Montrachet S.p.A. into Permasteelisa S.p.A. occurred in October 2010 with fiscal and civil effect backdated to 1 January 2010. Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve, commodities risk hedging reserve and interest risk hedging reserve The foreign exchange risk hedging reserve includes the effective portion of the net differences accumulated in the “fair value” of the hedging instruments on currencies, associated to hedged and not yet performed transactions. The changes in these reserves are stated in the following table: 145 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve Reserve as at 31 December 2010 Increase/(decrease) Release to income statement Reserve as at 31 December 2011 Amount before tax Tax Amount after tax Amount before tax 12 (967) (4) 304 8 (663) 0 (26) 98 (31) 67 0 (857) 269 (588) (26) Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve Amount before tax Reserve as at 31 December 2011 Increase/(decrease) (857) 1.971 Release to income statement Reserve as at 31 December 2012 Commodities risk hedging reserve Interest risk hedging reserve Tax Amount after tax Amount before tax Tax Amount after tax 0 8 0 (18) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 (18) 0 0 0 Commodities risk hedging reserve Interest risk hedging reserve Tax Amount after tax Amount before tax Tax Amount after tax 8 (5) (18) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tax Amount after tax Amount before tax 269 (619) (588) 1.352 (26) 15 (594) 187 (407) 26 (8) 18 0 0 0 520 (163) 357 15 (5) 10 0 0 0 Other reserves They include merger surplus reserve, the non-available IAS conversion reserve, the other IAS conversion reserves and other merger reserves. The relevant statement of net equity changes highlights variations of these items during the year. In particular: - the item “Other merger reserve” arose during the period 2010 due to the merger of holding companies Terre Alte S.p.A. and Montrachet S.p.A. into Permasteelisa S.p.A. occurred on 22 October 2010 with fiscal and Italian law effects backdated on 1 January 2010; due to the kind of merger (reverse merger) the share capital and all the reserves of Permasteelisa S.p.A. existing at the merger date were maintained and the remaining components of the merged companies (share capital, share premium and losses carried forward) were incorporated in the item “other merger reserve”; this reserve has decreased during 2011 for Euro 3,782 thousand after dividends distribution. As at 31 December 2012 the reserve amounted to Euro 168,703 thousand, unchanged compared to previous year. - During the year, following the decision to apply in advance the revised IAS 19 - Employee benefits, the IAS 19 Reserve has been set up; in particular, this reserve includes the gains/(losses) actuarial variations. This reserve, as at 31 December 2012, shows a negative balance of Euro 271 thousand, net of related taxes amounted to Euro 103 thousand. Information on reserve The following table reports information on net equity items sorted by origin, available amounts for use, distribution and amounts already used in the previous three years. 2012 Amount Possibility of use (*) Available amount 2012 Amounts used in the previous 3 Amounts used in years for the previous 3 other Not-available years to hedge reasons 2012 amount 2012 losses 2012 Share capital 6,900,000 Legal reserve 1,380,000 B 0 A,B,C (397,149) (3,522,634) Share premium Revaluation reserve 0 A,B Extraordinary reserve 0 A,B,C 3,815 A,B,C Merger surplus reserve 146 1,380,000 (272,526) (26,393,229) (2,037,730) 3,815 (705,901) (5,008,264) Permasteelisa S.p.A. Other merger reserve Retained earnings 168,699,565 A,B,C 168,699,565 1,992,546 A,B,C 1,992,546 311,948 - IAS conversion reserve severance IAS 19 Reserve (271,214) Other conversion reserve 0 (271,214) 0 IAS conversion reserve goodwill IAS conversion reserve - web costs IAS conversion reserve - IAS 39 Total other IAS conversion reserve items (16,545) (16,545) (86,251) (86,251) 0 (102,796) A,B,C 356,663 - 356,663 10,215 - 10,215 0 - 172,380,742 (102,796) 170,593,130 Not-distributable amount I 1,787,612 0 Not-distributable amount II Distributable remaining amount (8,840,657) 311,948 IAS conversion reserve - land Foreign exchange risk hedging reserve Commodities Risk hedging reserve on Risk hedging reserve on interest Total reserves (3,781,534) 0 170,593,130 (*) A: for share capital increase; B: for hedging losses; C: for distribution to the partners The utilization for other reasons of legal reserve, merger surplus reserve and retained earning is due to the dividends distribution occurred in 2010. The utilization for other reasons of share premium reserve is due to the dividends distribution occurred in 2010 for Euro 10,374,763 and to the dividends distribution occurred in 2011 for Euro 16,018,466. The utilization for other reasons of extraordinary reserve is due to the dividends and reserves distribution occurred in 2010 before the merger of Terre Alte S.p.A. and Montrachet S.p.A. into Permasteelisa S.p.A. for Euro 2,037,730. The utilization for other reasons of other merger reserves is due to the dividends distribution occurred in 2011. Capital management In the area of capital management, the Company aims at adding value for the Shareholders, safeguard the continuity of the business and support the development of the Group. The Company has thus tried to keep a suitable capitalisation level to enable both the achievement of a suitable return on capital for the Shareholders and ensure the accessibility in economic terms of external financing sources, also by achieving a suitable rating. The Company constantly monitors its level of indebtedness in reference to the net equity and especially the net level of indebtedness and the cash generation from operations. To this end, the Company pursues the ongoing improvement of profitability in its business areas. It may also sell part of its own assets to reduce the value of debt, while the Board of Directors may suggest to the Shareholders' Meeting to reduce or increase the share capital or, if legally viable, distribute the reserves. In this framework the Company also proceeds to buying back treasury shares, clearly within the limits authorised by the Shareholders' Meeting, following the same approach aimed at adding value compatible with the aims of achieving a balanced financial standing and improve the rating. The capital is understood to be the value added by the Shareholders (share capital and the share-premium reserve, net of the value of the treasury share, if any), and generated by the Company in terms of the results achieved by the management (legal reserve and retained earnings, included the results for the year), excluding the profit and loss entered directly into the net equity, except for the revaluation reserve, the merger surplus reserve and the IAS/IFRS conversion reserve. 147 Permasteelisa S.p.A. 27. Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors In thousand Euro Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors non-current Medium/long term bank loans Amounts payable to banks and other financial creditors current Medium/long term bank loans Bank current accounts, advances and other short term loans 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 0 0 0 0 165,000 1,836 50,000 13 166,836 50,013 As at 31 December 2012 there are no medium-long term loans outstanding as there were none at 31 December 2011. The net financial position of the Company at year end is negative for Euro 201 million, composed by a positive amount of Euro 1,62 million related to "cash & bank deposits" and a negative amount of Euro 165 million related to short-term loans. The short-term loan in use, for an amount of Euro 125 million, relates to contracts for credit facilities on a rotating basis, to cover cash requirements. A first loan was granted by a leading Italian Bank for a maximum amount of Euro 75 million. The contract lasts for three years with ending date on December 2013. This credit line, to be used in one or more solutions, has determined the payment of up-front commissions and it is characterized by the application of fees on the used (or not used) amount. The contract includes the obligation to comply with specific financial covenants related to: ratio between the total consolidated gross financial debt and consolidated Ebitda ratio between the consolidated Ebitda and net consolidated financial expenses ratio between the total consolidated gross financial debt and net tangible consolidated equity net tangible consolidated equity As at 31 December 2012, there was full compliance to the financial covenants required. A second loan was granted by leading Italian Bank for a total amount of Euro 50 million. The contract lasts for three years with ending date on June 2014. This credit line, to be used in one or more solutions, has determined the payment of up-front commissions and it is characterized by the application of fees on the used (or not used) amount. The contract includes the obligation to comply with specific financial covenants related to: ratio between the gross financial debt and Ebitda ratio between the Ebitda and net financial expenses ratio between the net financial debt and equity As at 31 December 2012, there was full compliance to the financial covenants required. A third loan with bilateral commited line was granted by leading Japanese Bank for a total amount of Euro 20 million. The contract ends on July 2015. This line includes costs related to up-front fees, commissions on the amount used and unused. The contract includes the obligation to comply with specific financial covenants related to: Consolidated gross debt ratio Consolidated Ebitda As at 31 December 2012, there was full compliance to the financial covenants required. As to the mortgages on real estate or other fixed assets owned by the Company, please refer to note 35. 148 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Net financial position In thousand of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Cash and cash equivalents Financial receivables from subsidiaries Financial payables to subsidiaries Amounts payables to bank 1,621 91,495 (127,303) (166,836) 17,841 36,628 (186,484) (50,013) Net financial position - short term (201,023) (182,028) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (201,023) (182,028) Financial receivables from subsidiaries Financial payables to subsidiaries Amounts payables to bank Net financial position - medium/long term Total net financial position The average rates recorded by the Company during the period are as follows: a) current account deposits: 1,544% (2011: 1,576%); b) short-term loans: 2,038% (2011: 2,912%); c) mortgages and medium- long-term loans: never been used during the year 2012 and 2011 The actual average rate over overall indebtness stood at 1.977% (2011: 2.875%). The variation increase of loan costs is basically related to the rates trend recorded in 2011. Indeed the 3-month Euribor stood at a yearly average of 0.574% against the 1.408% of 2011 while the 6-month Euribor recorded an average of 0.828% against 1.656% in 2011. 28. Severance indemnity fund In thousand Euro Present value of the defined benefit obligation Unrecognised actuarial gains and losses Recognised liability for severance indemnity fund 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 2,132 0 2,132 1,767 0 1,767 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 1,767 (68) (4) 373 63 2,132 1,821 (128) 0 0 74 1,767 Movements of the severance indemnity fund In thousand of Euro Net recognised liability at 1 January Payments Movements Actuarial Gains/Losses Expenses recognised in the income statement Net recognised liability at 31 December 149 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Expenses recognised in the income statement In thousand of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 0 63 0 74 63 74 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 2.70% 0.50% 2.00% 60 4.80% n/a 1.90% 60 Current service costs Interest on obligation Principal actuarial assumption (as weighted average): Actuarial rate as at 31 December Future salary increases rate Inflation rate Average retirement age Following to the reform on complementary pension funds and with specific reference to the companies with at least 50 employees, the severance indemnity accruing from 1 January 2007, on the basis of the choice of the employees, is directly paid over to complementary pension funds or to INPS. In view of these changes, according to IAS 19, the obligation towards INPS and the contributions to complementary pension funds, take on the nature of defined contribution plan. The amount accrued before 2007 and not yet paid at the closing date continue to be considered a defined benefit plan. The table reported above refers exclusively to the severance indemnity accrued before 2007. The company, as already stated in the accounting principles, letter q, to which we refer, availed itself of the opportunity to apply in advance the new IAS 19 - Employee Benefits. 29. Provisions for risks and charges In thousand of Euro Balance at 1 January 2011 Provisions made during the year Provisions used during the year Provisions reversed during the year Balance at 31 December 2011 In thousand of Euro Balance at 1 January 2012 Movements Provisions made during the year Provisions used during the year Provisions reversed during the year Balance at 31 December 2012 Provision Warranty Provision for losses provision for risks on in a ongoing subsidiary jobs 50 15,043 1,352 (5,292) 0 11,103 (4,936) 6,182 1,100 (144) 439 3,476 7,138 Provision Warranty Provision for losses provision for risks on in a ongoing subsidiary jobs Other provisi ons Total 11,103 0 2,181 (420) (1,297) 11,567 50 50 439 3,476 7,138 222 (254) 1,475 (62) (1,267) 3,622 484 (104) (30) 7,488 407 The increase in the caption “Other provision” is due to the provision described in note 9. The provision for losses in a subsidiary is related to the subsidiary Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. 150 Total 399 252 (212) 50 8,412 Other provisi ons Permasteelisa S.p.A. 30. Trade payables to third parties In thousand of Euro Trade payables to third parties 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 29,982 35,108 29,982 35,108 As at 31 December 2012, trade payables includes invoice to be received for Euro 1,053 thousand (2011: Euro 1,316 thousand) and retentions for Euro 782 thousand (2011: Euro 951 thousand). With reference to trade payables to third parties in foreign currency, the following table summarizes the outstanding balance accounts at year end (in Euro units): 31 December 2012 Currency CHF GBP USD Payables in Counter-value in Euro foreign at the end of the currency period 24,800 20,543 51,733 63,391 61,773 46,819 31 December 2011 Currency CHF GBP USD Payables in foreign currency 86,354 3,377 89,640 Counter-value in Euro at the end of the period 71,038 4,043 69,279 31. Trade payables to subsidiaries In thousand of Euro Trade payables Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH Global Architectural Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Josef Gartner Switzerland AG Permasteelisa (India) Private Ltd. Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Hong Kong Limited Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Japan K.K. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa PTY Ltd Permasteelisa Gartner Saudi Llc Permasteelisa UK Ltd. RI.ISA D.o.o. Scheldebouw B.V. Commercial exchange rate adjustment 151 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 168 0 123 3 3 231 4 61 175 9 2 135 222 783 2,449 5 0 367 331 5 12 215 1,041 4 127 14 73 0 0 519 5 44 45 6 3 17 261 113 624 16 1 286 80 0 9 134 3,989 1 6,348 6,367 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Financial payables Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Financial Exchange rate adjustment 66,342 2,469 2,829 4,155 38,927 4,857 7,724 89,660 2,957 31,998 439 46,732 3,713 10,985 127,303 186,484 As far as financial payables are concerned, the same as for financial receivables as per note 22 applies. With reference to trade payables to subsidiaries in foreign currency, the following table summarizes the outstanding balance accounts at year end (in Euro units): 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Payable in Counter-value in Payable in Counter-value in foreign Euro at the end of foreign Euro at the end of Currency currency the period Currency currency the period AUD 697,454 548,658 AUD 370,199 290,968 CHF 73,230 60,661 CHF 53,805 44,262 GBP 92,730 113,626 GBP 656,937 786,468 2,128,913 208,186 HKD 675,356 67,193 HKD 329,595 2,901 JPY 201,790 2,014 JPY SGD 33,602 20,857 SGD 33,633 19,997 1,321,032 1,001,237 USD 414,176 320,099 USD With reference to financial payables to subsidiaries in outstanding balance accounts at year end (in Euro units): 31 December 2012 Counter-value in Payable in foreign Euro at the end of Currency currency the period AUD 12,914,038 10,158,935 CAD 250,000 190,302 3,967,474 4,861,505 GBP HKD 240,770,612 23,544,945 JPY 97,323,676 856,647 0 0 SGD 25,160,604 19,069,732 USD foreign currency, the following table summarizes the Currency AUD CAD GBP HKD JPY SGD USD 31 December 2011 Payable in Counter-value in foreign Euro at the end of currency the period 17,950,336 14,108,572 250,000 189,179 3,156,992 3,779,470 215,626,384 21,453,227 77,482,383 773,277 17,755,747 10,556,958 54,650,946 42,237,380 32. Other current liabilities In thousand of Euro Employees taxation payables Other indirect taxes payables Amounts payable to social agencies Amounts payable to employees Other liabilities Accrued liabilities and deferred income 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 0 1,296 2,379 3,863 1,956 587 1,395 0 3,994 9,439 14,028 314 10,081 29,170 The decrease in the caption “Amounts payable to employees” is mainly due to the liabilities for the Phantom Stock Option assigned to some Group’s Managers and booked in December 2011. 152 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Other liabilities In thousand of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 1,250 706 2,653 11,375 1,956 14,028 Forward liabilities Other liabilities Forward liabilities are referred for Euro 1,250 thousand to foreign currency transactions (2011: Euro 2,626 thousand) and for Euro 0 thousand to commodity transactions (2011: Euro 27 thousand). The decrease in the caption “Other liabilities” is mainly due to the liabilities for the Phantom Stock Option recognized to the Chairman and to the Chief Executive Officer of Permasteelisa S.p.A. and booked in December 2011. 33. Risk management Exposure to credit, interest rate, commodities price and foreign currency risks arises in the normal course of the Company’s business. Historically, derivative financial instruments are used by the Company to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company makes hedging transactions also for the commodities price risk. Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk that a customer or counterparty may fail to meet commitment when it falls due and cause the Company to incur in a financial. The Company’s primary exposure to credit risk arises through its contract receivables. The Company has implemented a specific Risk management system to analysis each specific tender; a rating is given to each project and customer and specific measures are applied to minimize the company’s risk; the system in place also allows monitoring subsequently the credit risk exposure on an ongoing basis. Other financial assets of the Company with exposure to credit risk include cash and cash equivalents and derivative financial instruments to hedge the Company exposure to foreign currency risk. Transactions involving derivative financial instruments are allowed only with counterparties that are of high credit quality. As such, the management does not expect any counterparty to fail to meet their commitments. At the balance sheet date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk on specific customers or on specific geographical areas. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset, including derivative financial instruments, in the statement of financial position. With reference to trade receivables from third parties, from subsidiaries and associated companies, as well as financial receivables from subsidiaries recorded in the financial statements, the maximum credit risk exposure by geographical area is listed in Appendix I. In the following table the trade receivables from third parties broken down by maturity: In thousand of Euro Gross Bad Net Bad Net debts Receivables Receivables debts Receivables provision provision 2012 2012 2012 2011 2011 2011 Gross Receivables (452) Not past due Past due 0-180 days Past due 181-365 days More than one year 17,207 10,201 1,939 3,076 (450) (1) (293) (1,804) 16,757 10,200 1,646 1,273 26,059 4,279 746 3,528 (425) (2,312) Total 32,423 (2,548) 29,876 4 29,880 34,612 (3,189) Exchange rate adjustment 153 25,607 4,279 321 1,216 31,423 6 31,429 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Interest rate risk The Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates relates primarily to interest-earning assets and interestearning liabilities (amounts receivable from banks and other financial institutions or amounts payable to banks and other financial institutions). Interest rate risk is actively managed at central level to guarantee that interests payments are within acceptable levels and consistent with the Company’s business strategies. The Company does not generally use derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to interest rate risk. Sensitivity analysis The impact of a variation of 100 basis points in interest rates on the year end date would have determined an increase (decrease) of the net equity and the results for the period for the amounts shown below. The analysis was done assuming that all the other variables, more specifically foreign currencies exchange rates, remain stable. In thousand of Euro Result for the period +100 bp 31 December 2012 Variable rate loans In thousand of Euro +100 bp - 100 bp (1,131) 1,131 (1,131) 1,131 (1,131) 1,131 (1,131) 1,131 Result for the period +100 bp 31 December 2011 Variable rate loans Net equity - 100 bp Net equity - 100 bp +100 bp - 100 bp (78) 78 (78) 78 (78) 78 (78) 78 Please note that the Company does not have any fixed rate loans ongoing. Liquidity risk Policies and procedures have been established to monitor and control liquidity on a daily basis adopting a cash flow management approach. The table below shows the detail of the future contractual flows of financial liabilities held by the Group, broken down into financial liabilities not associated to derivative tools and financial liabilities associated to derivative tools. Exposure to the liquidity risk associated to financial liabilities other than derivative instruments 31 December 2012 In thousand of Euro Carrying value Contractual Cash Flows Financial payables to subsidiaries 29,982 6,349 166,836 127,303 29,982 6,349 166,836 127,303 29,982 6,349 166,836 127,303 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 330,470 330,470 330,470 0 0 Financial liabilities other than derivatives Trade payables Trade payables to subsidiaries Amounts payable to banks 154 Contractual Contractual Cash Flows Cash Flows less than 1 between 1 and year 5 years Contractual Cash Flows exceeding 5 years Permasteelisa S.p.A. 31 December 2011 In thousand of Euro Carrying value Contractual Cash Flows Financial payables to subsidiaries 35,108 6,367 50,013 186,484 35,108 6,367 50,013 186,484 35,108 6,367 50,013 186,484 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 277,972 277,972 277,972 0 0 Financial liabilities other than derivatives Trade payables Trade payables to subsidiaries Amounts payable to banks Contractual Contractual Cash Flows Cash Flows less than 1 between 1 and year 5 years Contractual Cash Flows exceeding 5 years Exposure to the liquidity risk associated to financial liabilities related to derivative instruments 31 December 2012 In thousand of Euro Carrying Contractual Contractual Contractual Contractual value Cash Cash Cash Cash Flows Flows less Flows Flows than 1 year between 1 exceeding and 5 5 years years Assets (-) / Liabilities (+) Assets from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Assets from fair-value valuation of commodities - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation of commodities - in flows - out flows Total booked value (1,089) 1,250 0 0 161 (1,089) (1,089) (124,769) (124,769) 123,680 123,680 1,250 1,250 (91,271) (91,271) 92,521 92,521 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 161 161 31 December 2011 In thousand of Euro Carrying Contractual Contractual Contractual Contractual value Cash Cash Cash Cash Flows Flows less Flows Flows than 1 year between 1 exceeding 5 years and 5 years Assets (-) / Liabilities (+) Assets from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on currencies - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation on forward contracts on 155 (5,204) 2,626 (5,204) (5,204) (172,544) (172,544) 167,340 167,340 2,626 2,626 Permasteelisa S.p.A. currencies - in flows - out flows Assets from fair-value valuation of commodities - in flows - out flows Liabilities from fair-value valuation of commodities - in flows - out flows 27 (2,551) Total booked value (101,650) (101,650) 104,276 104,276 0 0 27 27 (914) (914) 941 941 (2,551) (2,551) 0 Please note the value of assets and liabilities shown in the tables above are provided for information only; indeed, the derivative contracts do not in fact lead to the actual outlay or collection of the stated amounts which, on the contrary, are subject to the settlement of the difference between the two outflows. Also note that to correctly assess the liquidity risk, it is necessary to bear in mind the financial assets held by the Company to offset the future cash flows arising from the aforementioned financial liabilities: a) cash and cash equivalents for Euro 1,621 thousand and Euro 17,841 thousand respectively as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011; b) trade receivables from third parties for Euro 29,880 thousand and Euro 31,429 thousand respectively as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011; c) trade receivables from subsidiaries for Euro 33,289 thousand and Euro 29,369 thousand respectively as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011; d) financial receivables from subsidiaries for Euro 91,495 thousand and Euro 36,628 thousand respectively as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011. Foreign currency risk The Company incurs foreign currency risk on contract revenues and purchases and on borrowings and loans denominated in a currency other than Euro. The foreign currencies giving rise this risk are primarily British pounds, United States dollars, Japanese yens. Generally the contracts are hedged for the total amount denominated in foreign currency; see paragraph e for a detailed description of the way used by the Company to hedge its job contracts in foreign currency. In respect to monetary assets and liabilities held in foreign currency other that those related to the contracts, the Company’s policy consists in minimizing the net exposure to change in interest rates by specific medium/shortterm forward exchange contracts, rolled over at maturity if necessary. Sensitivity analysis A 10% decrease of the Euro against the following currencies as at 31 December 2012 would have led to the following increase (decrease) of the results for the period and the net equity. The analysis has been performed considering that all the other variables, more specifically the interest rates, had remained constant. The analysis was performed on the same basis compared to the previous period. In thousand of Euro Result for the Net equity period 31 December 2012 GBP USD HKD SGD AUD YEN Altre 156 9 342 86 77 (17) 13 11 9 342 86 77 (17) 13 11 521 521 0 Permasteelisa S.p.A. In thousand of Euro 31 December 2011 GBP USD HKD SGD AUD YEN Altre Result for the period Net equity 11 77 97 9 (17) 19 (2) 11 77 97 9 (17) 19 (2) 194 194 A 10% increase of the Euro against the following currencies as respectively at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011 would have led to the same but opposite effect, again supposing that all other variables had remained constant. Please note that the analysis did not take into account receivables, payables and future trade flows against which the hedging operations were performed. It is reasonable to believe that the variation of the exchange rates may lead to an opposite financial effect for this item, for a same or higher amount, on the hedged transactions. Commodities price risk The Company has a price risk exposure, including the relevant foreign exchange risk, particularly on aluminum purchases, which are one of the main work order cost items. As far as managing the aluminum price risk is concerned, the Company’s policy is oriented towards minimizing the need to resort to financial markets for hedging, by conducting relations with the suppliers in order to fix the price for specific time frames. However, in the past the rather swinging trend of the aluminum price has encouraged the Company to launch a limited and selective aluminum price hedging policy for a few specific orders, where freezing the price with the supplier, for the whole period of the order, was merely impossible or not immediate in any case. For a detailed description of the Company’s practices of commodity hedging management on its own orders, please refer to paragraph “Accounting principle” included at the beginning of the notes. Fair value hierarchy IFRS 7 requires financial instruments recognized at fair value in the statement of financial position to be classified on the basis of a hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in determining fair value. This hierarchical classification applies the following levels: Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for the asset or liability being measured; Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices) on the market; Level 3 – inputs that are not based on observable market data. The assets and liabilities of the Company that are stated at fair value as at 31 December 2012 are all classified at level 2. Fair value estimation The main methods and assumptions used to estimate the “fair value” of the assets and liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position (according to this principle), or at least for which of them the disclosure is requested by the accounting principles in the notes, are as follows. Securities The Company presently does not hold significant amounts of securities held for trading or available for sale of held until their maturity. 157 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Derivatives contracts Forward exchange contracts are marked to market using listed market prices. Amounts payables to banks and other financial institutions The fair value is calculated based on discounting of future cash flows with reference to principal and interest amounts. Trade receivables and payables and other receivables and payables Receivables and payables with expiring date less than one year, their carrying amount is considered to approximate their fair value. All the other receivables and payables with expiring date greater than one year are discounted to determine their fair value, except for those related to contracts monies retention; the Company considers that retentions do not represent in any way a financing transaction with the customer due to the fact that the payments terms are beyond one year, as retentions, in the different geographical areas in which the Company operates, are within the normal applied trade conditions; consequently there is no necessity to apply any discounting. As at 31 December 2012 the Company considers that there not retentions out of normal market conditions. 34. Commitments As the balance sheet date, the Company has the followings commitments: Operating leases In thousand of Euro Payable: less than 1 year within 1 to 5 years after 5 years 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 1,351 2,229 0 3,580 1,094 2,306 0 3,400 The Company leases a number of production sites, offices, warehouse and factory facilities under operating leases. The leases have variable length, some of them with an option to renew the lease after the expiry date. Usually lease payments are periodically increased to reflect market rental conditions. Forward contracts In thousand of Euro 31 December 2012 31 December 2011 Commitments for forward foreign exchange contracts Commitments for forward contracts on commodities 217,265 0 217,265 269,043 940 269,983 Commitments for forward foreign exchange contracts (buy) Commitments for forward foreign exchange contracts (sell) 95,272 121,993 217,265 152,505 116,538 269,043 0 0 0 940 0 940 Commitments for forward contracts on commodities (buy) Commitments for forward contracts on commodities (sell) 158 Permasteelisa S.p.A. As described in the section on the accounting standards, hedging derivative transactions on foreign currencies and commodities are assessed at their “fair value”. As at 31 December 2012 the assessment of the fair value of currency hedging brought to the entry of profit for Euro 1,089 thousand (2011: Euro 5,204 thousand) and a loss for Euro 1,250 thousand (2011: Euro 2,626 thousand) booked respectively under the items forward assets (note 24) and forward liabilities (note 32). Note that the stated amounts of Euro 609 thousand (2011: Euro 4,918 thousand) and Euro 1,202 thousand (2011: Euro 1,186 thousand) refer, respectively, to the valuation of financial currency hedging transactions, namely those covering foreign currency assets and liabilities of financial nature. On the same date, the fair valuation of hedging transactions on commodities led to the entry of profit for Euro 0 thousand (2011: Euro 0 thousand) and a loss for Euro 0 thousand (2011: Euro 0 thousand). Other commitments As at 31 December 2012 the Company has no other significant commitments to highlight. 35. Contingent assets and liabilities At the balance sheet date, the Company has provided the following guarantees in respect of third parties: In thousand of Euro 31 31 December December 2011 2012 Counter guarantees to banks and insurances mainly in respect of successful performance of job orders Guarantees to insurances mainly in respect of successful performance of job orders Guarantees to banks mainly in respect of successful performance of job orders Guarantees in respect of the request of VAT refund and other payment guarantees Guarantees to banks/insurances for credit lines to subsidiaries Guarantees to banks/insurances for credit lines used by the parent company and by the subsidiaries 379,254 383,391 136 32,535 4,298 821,155 85,178 136 34,194 4,187 922,429 71,943 1,322,556 1,416,280 The Company has no mortgages at the end of the period. 36. Transaction with related parties Relationships with subsidiaries During the year, the Company entered into significant relationships with direct and indirect subsidiaries, concerning trade and financial transactions entered into as part of the normal management activities usually regulated by market conditions. As far as the financial effects of these transactions, they are already described in explanatory notes 22 and 31 on payables and receivables concerning subsidiaries. The following is a summary table highlighting the impact of these positions on financial statement items of the same nature. In thousand of Euro Trade receivables Financial receivables - current Trade payables Financial payables - current Other payables 159 31 December 2012 Total Versus third parties % Related parties % 63,170 28,603 45% 34,567 55% 91,495 0 0% 91,495 100% 36,331 29,982 83% 6,349 17% 127,303 0 0% 127,303 100% 10,081 9,331 93% 749 7% Permasteelisa S.p.A. In thousand of Euro Trade receivables Financial receivables - current Trade payables Financial payables - current Other payables 31 December 2011 Total Versus third parties % Related parties % 60,798 36,628 41,475 186,484 29,170 31,429 0 35,108 0 14,272 52% 0% 85% 0% 49% 29,369 36,628 6,367 186,484 14,897 48% 100% 15% 100% 51% As far as the economic effects of these relations, they are included in the relevant column “Related parties” of the income statement, and they are detailed in the following table which also highlights the impact of these positions on the financial statement item total they belong to. Operating revenues to subsidiaries In thousand of Euro Bleu Tech Montreal Inc. Permasteelisa Philippines Inc. Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Gartner Contracting Co. Ltd. Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH Global Architectural Co. Ltd. Global Wall Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. Josef Gartner & Co. UK Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Suzhou) Ltd. Josef Gartner GmbH Josef Gartner (Macau) Ltd. Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Josef Gartner Switzerland AG Permasteelisa (India) Private Limited Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa Gartner Saudi Arabia Llc Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Hong Kong Limited Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Japan K.K. Permasteelisa Macau Limited Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa PTY Limited Permasteelisa Project (Thailand) Ltd. Permasteelisa Taiwan Ltd. Permasteelisa Turkey Permasteelisa UK Ltd. RI.ISA D.o.o. Scheldebouw B.V. Tower Installation Llc. Total Total operating revenues 160 31 December 2012 0 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 2,804 0 114 0 0 115 10,632 8,525 370 4,427 271 1,290 274 1 0 1 0 56 0 1 30,892 4 897 0 60,734 102,217 45.4% 31 December 2011 2 0 36 0 0 1 0 0 0 51 236 95 0 1,159 19 6 439 2,326 13,449 4,455 1,053 36 945 7 1 0 9 1 8 0 0 22,354 0 156 0 46,844 100.0% 112,865 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 7.9% 6.4% 0.3% 3.3% 0.2% 1.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 23.1% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 2.1% 11.9% 3.9% 0.9% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0,.0% 0.0% 19.8% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 41.5% 100.0% Permasteelisa S.p.A. Operating costs from subsidiaries In thousand of Euro Bleu Tech Montreal Inc. Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Gartner Contracting Co. Ltd. Gartner Steel and Glass GmbH Global Architectural Co. Ltd. Global Wall Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. Josef Gartner & Co. UK Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner Curtain Wall (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. Josef Gartner GmbH Josef Gartner (Macau) Ltd Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Josef Gartner Switzerland AG OOO Josef Gartner Permasteelisa (India) Private Limited Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa Gartner Saudi Llc Permasteelisa Hong Kong Limited Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Japan K.K. Permastelisa Macau Limited Permasteelisa Mongolia Llc. Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa Philippines Inc. Permasteelisa Projects (Thailand) Co. Ltd Permasteelisa PTY Limited Permasteelisa Turkey Permasteelisa UK Ltd. RI.ISA D.o.o. Scheldebouw B.V. Tower Installation Llc. Total Total operating costs 31 December 2012 (293) (292) (525) (222) (472) (58) (548) (83) (456) (102) (1,984) (2) (1,140) 167 (92) (104) (232) (539) (2,899) 5 1,806 379 (27) (399) (16) (50) (2,362) (1,241) (127) (58) 455 (1) (378) 899 5,457 (249) 5,783 110,747 31 December 2011 0.3% 5.2% (186) (296) (333) (164) (376) (40) (571) (276) (159) (67) (1,501) (3) (854) 160 0 (415) (262) (303) (3,303) 0 (729) 301 (57) (525) (21) 0 (1,829) (1,387) (92) (27) (232) 0 (284) 702 6,686 (79) (6,523) 100.0% (137,768) 0.3% 0.5% 0.2% 0.4% 0.1% 0.5% 0.1% 0.4% 0.1% 1.8% 0.0% 1.0% -0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.5% 2.6% 0.0% -1.6% -0.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 2.1% 1.1% 0.1% 0.1% -0.4% 0.0% 0.3% -0.8% -4.9% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0% 0.6% -0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 2.4% 0.0% 0.5% -0.2% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 1.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% -0.5% -4.9% 0.1% 4.7% 100.0% The operating costs highlighted in the table above are mainly included in the items “Raw Materials and consumables used” and “Services expenses and use of third party assets”. Financial income to subsidiaries In thousand of Euro Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Gartner Contracting Co., Limited Josef Gartner & Co. (HK) Ltd. Josef Gartner (Macau) Ltd. 161 31 December 2012 24 0 0 0 31 December 2011 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 26 2 2 1 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Permasteelisa S.p.A. Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Permasteelisa Espana S.A.U. Permasteelisa France S.a.s. Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Hong Kong Ltd. Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. Permasteelisa Macau Limited Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa PTY Limited Permasteelisa UK Ltd. RI.ISA D.o.o. Scheldebouw B.V. Total 9.,06 25 36 88 199 8,776 0 62 0 0 0 0 0 387 19,103 25.4% 26.8% 51.1% 11,656 0 76 69 6 15,513 2 198 1 8 2 2 3 212 27,779 Total financial income 37,376 100% 43,491 100% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.5% 23.5% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 35.7% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 64.0% Financial expenses from subsidiaries In thousand of Euro Josef Gartner GmbH Permasteelisa Gartner Middle East Llc Permasteelisa Gartner Qatar Llc Permasteelisa North America Corp. Permasteelisa Ireland Ltd. Permasteelisa Pacific Holdings Ltd. Permasteelisa UK Ltd. Total Total financial expenses 31 December 2012 853 0 4 301 30 878 61 2,127 23,299 31 December 2011 4.2% 10.4% 2,203 14 54 421 59 1,022 56 3,829 10.7% 0.1% 0.3% 2.1% 0.3% 5.0% 0.3% 18.8% 100.0% 20,510 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.1% 4.3% 0.3% Please note that have arised items from the Italian national tax consolidation in year 2012 that resulted in the recognition of a fiscal income for fiscal consolidation amounted to Euro 200 thousand. Please note that there were no items deriving from the Italian national tax consolidation in year 2011. Other relationships with other related parties Expenses incurred for the members of the Board of Directors and for the Group’s managers with strategic responsibilities are included under “Personnel expenses” and they amount to Euro 3,276,358 (2011: Euro 19,730,946) whereas remuneration for Auditors is included in item “Services expenses and use of third-party assets” and they amount to Euro 90,000 (2011: Euro 90,000). As at 31 December 2012 the Company showed a debit balance towards other related parties of Euro 749,388 (2011: Euro 14,897,229). This balance was included in the summary table of receivables and payables items with respect to related parties, as shown at the beginning of this explanatory note. 162 Permasteelisa S.p.A. During the year, the Company has not entered directly into relations with related parties other than its subsidiaries: Group Company Transaction type Related party Revenue/ (Cost) in Euro 2012 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costs backcharge Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. 163 Costs backcharge Nicola Greco (Permasteelisa S.p.A.'s Ceo). Alessandro Barioli (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Arturo Agolzer (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Daniele Crose (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Antimo Ferraro (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Alfredo Primicerio (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Massimo Mangiarotti (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Marcello Cordioli (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Marco Barizza (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Alessandro Mauro (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Mario Solimbergo (Manager of Permasteelisa S.p.A.) Lixil Corporation (Direct shareholder) Lixil Group Corporation (Ultimate shareholder) Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus (*) Receivable/ (Payable) in Euro as at 31 December 2012 22,361.13 6,461.09 925.44 497.24 945.84 254.10 437.24 117.46 335.52 90.14 1,507.60 130.62 5,585.34 314,50 70.82 38.05 207.54 111.51 893.96 240.16 273.64 294.05 341,353.62 274,911.15 6,000.00 0.00 Supply of restructuring and other structural works Offices rental Fondazione Ugo e Olga services purchase Levi Onlus (*) 170,279.29 175,587.94 (301,192.00) 0.00 Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus (*) 0.00 1,848,555.37 Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus (*) 58,053.45 85,413.43 0.00 (382,076.97) Credit transfer from Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. Interest income on set off of receivables/payables. Set off of receivables/payables existing between the parties Fondazione Ugo e Olga Levi Onlus (*) Permasteelisa S.p.A. Permasteelisa S.p.A. Costitution of Temporary association of companies between Permasteelisa Impianti S.r.l. and Sitie Impianti Industriali S.p.A. Sitie Impianti Industriali S.p.A. (of which Nicola Greco, Permasteelisa S.p.A.'s Ceo, owns indirectly a minority participation) revenue/ receivable cost/payable 149.16 0.00 609,379.59 (301,192.00) 2,393,016.81 (382,076.97) (*) Davide Croff and Nicola Greco, respectively President and Chief Executive Officer of Permasteelisa S.p.A., are members of the Board of Directors of the foundation The transactions with Foundation Ugo and Olga Levi Onlus, concern: a) as regards the first in the list, work and fees charged during 2012 b) as regards the second in the list, the lease contract for Venice’s offices that provides an annual fee of Euro 290,000 for 6 years with ISTAT adjustment; c) as regards the third in the list, the receivable given by the subsidiary Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l. for the restoration of the façade of the venetian palace leased by Permasteelisa S.p.A and committed by Foundation Ugo and Olga Levi Onlus to Permasteelisa Interiors S.r.l.; d) as regards the fourth in the list, the receivable for interests related to the settlement agreement between payables on rent (point b) and receivables on restoration of the façade of the venetian palace (point c); e) as regard the fifth in the list, set off of receivables/payables existing between the parties. These transactions are regulated at normal market conditions. Transactions with key management personnel As defined by IAS 24, the salaries due to management having a key function within the Company amounted in total to Euro 3,538 thousand (2011: Euro 19,437 thousand), of which Euro 1,687 thousand (2011: Euro 12,704 thousand) can be referred to specific members of the Company’s Board of Directors, Euro 1,338 thousand (2011: Euro 4,308 thousand) concern Managers with Holding functions and Euro 513 thousand (2011: Euro 2,425 thousand) for the Company’s Country Manager functions. 37. Emoluments of Statutory Auditors The fees of Statutory Auditors amount to Euro 172 thousand, of which Euro 108 thousand for audit services, Euro 0 thousand for tax services and Euro 64 thousand for other services related to the preparation of the limited review of the Consolidated Financial Statement. 38. Positions or transactions deriving from unconventional and/or unusual operations There are no positions or transactions deriving from unconventional and/or unusual operations to highlight. 39. Subsequent events No major events have occurred after the end of the financial year. 164 Permasteelisa S.p.A. PERMASTEELISA S.p.A. Appendix to the Statutory Financial Statements 165 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Appendix I: Receivables and payables broken down by geographical area Receivables and payables, included in the Statement of financial position as at 31 December 2012, are reported in the following tables broken down by geographical area: a) trade receivables from third parties; b) trade receivables from subsidiaries; c) financial receivables from subsidiaries; d) trade payables to third parties; e) trade payables from subsidiaries; f) financial payables from subsidiaries. Trade receivables from third parties In thousands di Euro Azerbaijan Belgium France Germany Japan Italy Romania Singapore Switzerland Turkey 31 December 31 December 2012 2011 23 (13) 0 246 579 28,794 2 0 4 245 29,880 0 84 2 1,201 33 30,091 0 14 4 0 31,429 31 December 2012 220 378 118 683 11 2,807 157 6,766 2,437 120 7,976 1,013 1,249 279 1,666 3 83 71 1,004 513 92 31 December 2011 727 290 98 238 41 8,156 34 2,101 916 194 8,622 1,020 928 29 1,275 9 25 0 1,234 292 0 Trade receivables from subsidiaries In thousands di Euro Saudi Arabia Australia Canada China Croatia Dubai Philippines France Germany Japan Great Britain Hong Kong India Ireland Italy Macao Malaysia Mongolia The Netherlands Qatar Russia 166 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Singapore Spain United States Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Turkey 781 136 3,332 20 52 1,311 11 33,289 689 233 1,473 19 51 675 0 29,369 31 December 2012 0 29,703 4,664 14,194 41,092 290 1,374 (190) 368 91,495 31 December 2011 0 958 5,990 5,511 22,426 0 1,932 (189) 0 36,628 31 December 2012 71 27 116 0 19 117 0 3 195 508 22 60 29 27,542 0 76 5 (1) 68 40 10 0 547 24 77 31 December 2011 127 0 90 0 0 1 0 7 318 501 13 441 42 33,022 8 0 2 0 50 34 0 9 160 89 110 Financial receivables from subsidiaries In thousands di Euro Croatia Dubai France Italy The Netherlands Singapore Spain United States Turkey Trade payables to third parties In thousands di Euro Austria Azerbaijan Belgium China Colombia Croatia Egypt Finland France Germany Ghana Greece Ireland Italy Luxemburg Nigeria The Netherlands Portugal Great Britain Romania Russia Slovenia Spain United States Switzerland 167 Permasteelisa S.p.A. Thailand Turkey Ukraine 0 427 0 0 0 84 29,982 35,108 31 December 2012 5 331 6 215 134 2 231 0 12 793 175 5 2,617 1,041 4 363 9 222 61 123 6,349 31 December 2011 0 80 0 134 17 3 533 1 9 114 45 16 751 3,989 5 286 6 261 44 73 6,367 31 December 2012 0 66,342 4,861 2,469 3,816 39,945 9,870 127,303 31 December 2011 0 89,660 3,779 2,957 276 50,315 39,497 186,484 Trade payables from subsidiaries In thousands di Euro Saudi Arabia Australia China Croatia Dubai France Germany Japan Great Britain Hong Kong India Ireland Italy The Netherlands Qatar Singapore Spain United States Switzerland Thailand Financial payables from subsidiaries In thousands di Euro Dubai Germany Great Britain Ireland Qatar Singapore United States 168 Permasteelisa S.p.A. PERMASTEELISA S.p.A. Auditors’ report on the Consolidated and Statutory Financial Statements 169