13023 DVD booklet - Stefan Grossman`s Guitar Workshop
Transcription
13023 DVD booklet - Stefan Grossman`s Guitar Workshop
Doc Watson Rare Performances 1963-1981 featuring Merle Watson T. Michael Coleman Clint Howard Fred Price Doc Watson Rare Performances, 1963-1981 by Mark Humphrey 1968, Photo by Jerry Sudderth This video documents the first two decades of Doc Watson’s public life. It opens with a performance at an East coast college and ends at an English folk festival. Venues and audiences shift while the central figure remains immutably himself. Given such assured certainty, it’s surprising to learn that Doc once doubted he could pull this off: “To be honest,” Doc admitted to Art Coats (Pickin’, February 1975), “when the opportunity to get into music professionally came along for me in the early 1960s, I didn’t think I had that much talent. But I needed a way to earn a decent living for my wife and children. I loved to play music, and I just loved to pick with people who enjoyed it. Then somebody said, ‘Well, you can make a couple of bucks at it.’ I said, ‘Well, I don’t think I’m good enough at it, or will be good enough, but I’ll sure try.’ That’s what got me into it. If I hadn’t been handicapped, I probably would have been a mechanic or an electrician or something like that, so I could go home at night. Music would have been a hobby. I wouldn’t say that I wouldn’t have picked a guitar, but I wouldn’t have made a profession out of it. But the desire to earn a living got me into it and love of the music made me work at it.” 2 Hard work went with the turf where Arthel L. Watson was born on March 23, 1923. One of the nine children of General Dixon and Annie Watson, he was born in Stoney Fork Township, Watauga County, North Carolina but raised in Deep Gap, where he still lives. Born with a condition restricting blood flow to his eyes, an infection destroyed his corneas in infancy. (Treatment by a quack doctor may have contributed to the damage.) “I can vaguely remember somethin’ about that the moon was round somewhere in my consciousness,” Doc told Jean Stewart and Joe Wilson (Sing Out! Vol. 29/No. 1). “And I can remember where I could stand on my porch as a little tiny fella and see the reflection of the light on the frost on the ground, or could notice the glimmer of sunshine on white horses and things that passed along close to the house, but that was a long time ago...” Music was a constant in Doc’s family, whether it was his father singing hymns (he led the singing at the Mt. Paron Baptist Church) or his mother singing old folk songs and ballads. Doc’s earliest musical memories are of church singing: “To me as a little tiny boy,” he told folklorist A.L. Lloyd, “I remember thinking it must sound like that in heaven, if we ever get there.” More earthy sounds came from harmonicas that arrived annually at Christmas: “I guess to play a little straight country harmonica was like whistling,” Doc recalled. “It just became a natural part of me.” When Doc was six, the family acquired a used Victrola and a cache of 78s from a maternal uncle. “We thought we had the king’s treasure when he brought that thing in and set it up and played a record or two,” recalled Doc, who would 30 years later accompany one of the men whose 78s were among the “king’s treasure,” Clarence Ashley. Other records that made an impression were those of the Carter Family, Jimmie Rodgers, and such sacred singers as J.D. Vaughn’s Quartet. “If Dad played the gramophone,” Doc told Lloyd, “I was sitting right by it.” At age ten, Doc was sent away to North Carolina’s State School for the Blind at Raleigh. Along with the inevitable homesickness, Doc encountered some bitter and belittling caretakers: “They should have been in an institution,” he once remarked, “rather than controlling little children, especially blind people.” Suspended for smoking in seventh grade, Doc adamantly refused to return to the State School for the Blind. (“I learned to figure my way out of a paper bag there at least,” 3 1963, Newport Folk Festival. Photo by David Gahr John Cohen, Clarence Ashley, Doc Boggs & Doc Watson he admits.) He continued his education at home via Talking Books (“they had battery-driven Talking Books for people that really lived up in the country”) and obtained some valuable lessons in self-confidence from his father. “I had what some people refer to as a complex,” Doc told Art Coats. “If it hadn’t been for my Dad putting me on the other end of a crosscut saw and teaching me that I was of some benefit other than just to sit around in the corner somewhere, I don’t think I would have had much incentive in life to do anything.” Further incentive came in the form of a banjo General Dixon made for his 11-year-old son. An ailing cat gave its life to become a banjo head, and young Doc was “the proudest fellow you ever seen when I learned to play the first tune on that thing.” General Dixon told Doc: “Son, pick me a tune on that thing. I want you to learn to pick it real good. It might help you get through the world.” At age 13 (the same year his father tested him on the saw), Doc got his first guitar, a Stella: “one of those ten-dollar guitars,” he told Gary Govert (Carolina Lifestyle, August 1983), “a pretty good little thing to learn on, but hard to fret as a barbed wire fence.” Nonetheless Doc was soon playing Carter Family songs (When Roses Bloom in Dixieland was his first triumph on guitar) and working out brother duet songs with an older brother, Linney, in the manner of such popular duos as the Monroe and Delmore Brothers. The fact that several influential Southern singer-guitarists (Riley Puckett, Rev. Gary Davis, and Blind Willie Johnson 4 among them) were, like Doc, blind has led to the notion that blindness and a heightened sense of hearing contributes to musical ability. Asked about this by Joe Wilson, Doc said of his blindness: “It probably was a deterrent in some ways because I couldn’t look at the page and learn the chords. I had to learn by sound...So the way I get some of the chords is, well, unreasonable...I don’t finger them right. In other words, it would have been a lot easier if I’d have learned properly.” But Doc persisted and became increasingly involved with the guitar. When he was 17 he purchased a Sears Silvertone model with money earned chopping wood. A year later he had traded up to a Martin D-28 earned by ‘street busking’: “I played on the street nearly every Saturday when the weather was warm at a cab stand in Lenore, South Carolina,” Doc told Jon Sievert (Frets, Vol. 1/No. 1, March 1979). “Sometimes I’d make as much as $50.00 and I paid that guitar off in four or five months.” Doc did a lot of ‘busking’ between age 18 and 25: “I ain’t ashamed of this because I had to do it,” he told Art Coats. “I used to pick some on the street in different places, especially along the back lots where they would have taxi stands. Them ol’ boys wanted you to come and pick, ‘cause it got them a whole lot of customers – and you could make a couple of bucks.” At 18, Doc was playing in a group which appeared on radio broadcasts from a furniture store where patrons enjoyed a live show while browsing for furnishings. When the announcer found Arthel a mouthful and wondered aloud what else to call the band’s guitarist, a young lady in the store suggested, “Call him Doc.” The name has stuck. In 1947 Doc married Rosa Lee Carlton and faced the daunting prospect of raising a family. “Rosa Lee grew the awfullest vegetable gardens you ever seen over summer to help feed us,” Doc told Gary Govert, “and I tuned up a few pianos now and then.” Around 1953 Doc started working in a band with Tennessee piano player Jack Williams. He swapped his Martin D-28 for a Gibson Les Paul Standard and entertained at such venues as the Mountain Home Veteran’s Hospital in Johnson City, Tennessee. It was Doc’s steady gig for the better part of a decade. Along with pop and country hits of the era, Williams’ band sometimes had to deliver ‘old time’ fiddle tunes for square dances. Without a fiddler the job of playing these tunes fell to Doc, who 5 worked out much of his famous acoustic flatpicking style on a Les Paul! While Doc was playing rockabilly in the country, city folks were warming up to the folk songs he had heard as a boy. The roots of the urban ‘folk boom’ can be traced to the early 1950s hits of the Weavers (Goodnight Irene, On Top of Old Smoky). Later the Kingston Trio’s groundbreaking Tom Dooley threw down the commercial gauntlet in 1958 for the early 1960s success of groups like Peter, Paul & Mary. But a few urban aficionados were looking for truer folk music as played by people who had grown up, as had Doc, hearing this music in their families and communities. One of these fans was musician-folklorist Ralph Rinzler, who, in the company of collector-discographer Eugene Earle, went looking for Clarence Ashley in 1960 and found his accompanist to be the unknown Doc Watson. Rinzler’s detailed account of his remarkable discovery appears in his notes to The Original Folkways Recordings of Doc Watson and Clarence Ashley: 1960-1962 (Smithsonian/ Folkways CD SF 40029/30). Doc initially had misgivings about Rinzler’s refusal to record Ashley with an electric guitar accompanist, but the two men gradually warmed to one another when they discovered their common love for old time country. “Now Ralph, he really bent over backwards to help me,” Doc later remarked. Rinzler brought Doc to New York City in the Spring of 1961 for a concert appearance as a member of Ashley’s stringband (not, incidentally, playing a 1963, Newport Folk Festival. Photo by David Gahr Clarence Ashley & Doc Watson 6 1970, Photo by Jerry Sudderth Les Paul). Doc’s first solo appearance was at Gerde’s Folk City in December 1962. In November 1963, noted folk promoter Harold Leventhal, who managed the Weavers, presented Doc in concert at Town Hall with Bill Monroe and his Blue Grass Boys. (On hearing Doc, Monroe commented: “I can hear my brother Charlie, the Delmore Brothers and Riley Puckett in there.”) It was also during his 1963 New York City trip that Doc cut his first solo album for Vanguard. Rinzler’s comments in a Sing Out! profile (Vol. 14, No. 1, FebruaryMarch 1964) were prophetic: “Doc’s impact as a soloist will surely be profoundly felt, for there is hardly an artist in folk and/or country music who combines musical integrity with such total mastery of technique on several instruments, and such warmth and honesty of presentation.” Doc’s impact wasn’t exclusively as a soloist. The performances here show him in the company of his old Ashley accompanists, singer-fiddler Fred Price and singer-guitarist Clint Howard, and, of course, that of his son Merle, who first appeared with his father at age 15 in 1964. With the addition of electric bass guitarist T. Michael Coleman, who joined the Watsons in 1974, we witness a shift in Doc’s performance style from the early folk revival days to that of the rowdier bluegrass festival era of 1970s-80s. “I think I’ve pushed Dad to get a little more progressive,” Merle told Gary Govert in 7 1983. “He was really hung up on that traditional thing, and was afraid he’d lose all his followers if he played what he really wanted to for years.” Doc told Rick Gartner (Frets, August 1983): “When I got into the folk revival of the 1960s, Ralph Rinzler told me, ‘Doc, now when you get your foot in the door you can expand your sets and play some of the other things that you enjoy playing, but during this period play the traditional music. Lean on it.’ That we did, and we barely got through the slump of the late 1960s and early 1970s.” The folk revival had died by then, but the ‘back-tothe-roots’ phase of the counterculture embraced Doc after his appearance on the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band’s influential 1971 triple album, Will the Circle Be Unbroken. For Doc, who performed songs from a deep well of family tradition in the company of an immensely talented son, that question need never have come up. The Performances 1979, Doc Watson, T. Michael Coleman & Merle Watson Deep River Blues Alton and Rabon Delmore, one of the best and bluesiest of the early country brother duos, introduced this song in the 1933 as I’ve Got the Big River Blues. Augmenting the close vocal harmony characteristic of brother duos was Alton’s standard guitar and Rabon’s tenor guitar, a sound which fascinated Doc. He wanted to achieve a semblance of the tenorstandard guitar blend of the Delmores on a single instru8 ment, and the result was this arrangement of Deep River Blues. It wasn’t an overnight success, however: Doc reckons it took the better part of a decade. The means to his end suggested itself when Doc, along with a young Chet Atkins and many other aspiring Southern guitarists, began listening in rapt awe to Merle Travis’ performances on Cincinnati’s WLW in the 1940s. ‘Travis picking’ was then a new sound, and Merle’s ability to pick a treble melodic line and a bass rhythm simultaneously seemed little short of magical. Doc recognized it as the solution to his problem; he may even have heard Travis pick something like this on those occasions when he, Grandpa Jones, and the Delmore Brothers teamed up as the Browns Ferry Four on radio. Always eager to credit his mentors, Doc often told concert audiences about his efforts as a fledgling Travis picker and how long it took him to achieve satisfactory coordination and separation of his surrogate tenor (fingers) and standard (thumb) guitars. This 1963 performance was on the Hootenanny television variety show hosted by Jack Linkletter. The show usually presented collegiate folk acts and gained some notoriety when it declined to present Pete Seeger (Hootenanny was subsequently boycotted by Joan Baez). This writer, ten years old at the time, saw this performance of Doc Watson and had Deep River Blues ringing in his head for a long time afterward. I didn’t remember the name of the performer or know anything about his music, just that it seemed more intriguing than anything else I’d ever heard on Hootenanny! 1963, Newport Folk Festival. Photo by David Gahr Fred Price, Clint Howard & Doc Watson 9 At least a couple of years passed, the song and its distinctive guitar accompaniment still ringing in my head, before my guitar teacher, who often played me music he thought I ought to hear, casually produced a copy of Doc’s first Va n g u a r d a l b u m a n d played Deep River Blues for me. That was what I’d been looking for, and luckily my teacher knew someone who could unravel some of Doc’s fingerstyle mysteries for me. Thanks, D r. Fr o s t and Bill Cheatwood, wherever you are. Nine Pound Hammer Bill and Charlie Monroe recorded Nine-Pound Hammer Is Too Heavy at their initial Bluebird recording session in 1936. Merle Travis included it in his famous 1946 Folk Songs of the Hills session and can be seen performing Nine Pound Hammer on Merle Travis: Rare Performances/1946-1981 (Vestapol Video 13012). Folklorist Archie Green calls it “a railroad-construction and levee-building work song widely scattered in black and white tradition.” Before Travis or even the Monroe Brothers, Al Hopkins & His Buckle Busters had recorded the song for Brunswick in 1927. The trio of Doc, fiddler-singer Fred Price and guitarist-singer Clint Howard (the lead voice here) perform it with old-time stringband abandon. Daniel Prayed Daniel has long been a favorite figure of religious folklore and folk song. Here Price sings lead, Howard tenor and Doc bass in a stirring a cappella portrait of faith tested and rewarded. Rinzler wrote: “Doc, Clint and Fred recalled singing this at church in their younger days and refreshed their memory from The Best of All, a shape-note hymnal.” 10 St. James Hospital One of the most widespread and endlessly revamped Anglo-American ballads, this was Streets of Laredo in the Wild West and St. James Infirmary Blues to African-Americans. Despite myriad changes of place and tune, all variants kept at their core a dying man’s request for a fancy funeral. The female pallbearers were initially whores, not maidens, for Doc’s dying cowboy had begun life in 18th century British broadsides as a rake (often a soldier) brought down by syphilis. Doc learned St. James Hospital from a Pete Seeger album, American Folk Songs and Ballads. Doc’s rippling minor-keyed guitar arrangement is quite unlike anything else in his repertoire. Shady Grove “I learned Shady Grove from my dad,” Doc noted in The Songs of Doc Watson (Oak Publications, New York, 1971). “I may have learned a couple of verses from Clarence Ashley, but my dad is mainly responsible for teaching me the song.” Doc added that he associated the song with his wife and pleasant childhood memories. “That’s what Shady Grove means to me,” he said, “happiness.” Here’s a rare opportunity to witness Doc’s command of the banjo. He often per1967, Photo courtesy Berkeley Folk Festival 11 formed this song with guitar accompaniment (see Doc Watson: Rare Performances, 1982-1993, Vestapol Video 13024). Black Mountain Rag The tune’s fiddling composer, Leslie Keith, sometimes called this Black Mountain Blues. Much as Doc admired Keith, he says later versions by fiddlers Tommy Jackson and Curly Fox more directly inspired his celebrated adaptation for guitar: “My arrangement on the guitar is closer to theirs than to the original because some of the things Leslie Keith did in the old-time fiddle style I just couldn’t find on my guitar,” Doc observed. This tune was the first fiddle tune Doc played on guitar. It may also be the most imitated of Doc’s instrumental arrangements, the national anthem of flatpickers. Stack O’ Lee Blues Tom Dooley Murdered women inspired their share of ballads: Laurie Foster keeps the fated company of Omie Wise, Pearl Bryan, Poor Ellen Smith and Pretty Polly. Doc learned this ebullient version of Tom Dooley from his grandmother, who actually knew Tom’s parents. According to Watson family lore Dooley was 12 1968, Photo by Jerry Sudderth The folk revival brought together many of the finest exponents of different traditions at events like the Newport Folk Festival. It was there Doc came to know and love Mississippi John Hurt, the source of this version of Stack O’ Lee Blues. There were, of course, many, including one which became a pop hit for Lloyd Price in 1959. Hurt’s original saga of this bad man was waxed for Okeh in 1928, and Doc’s rendition, with fine fingerpicking by Merle, is faithful to its spirit. Southbound A teenaged (and homesick) Merle Watson wrote this country boy’s lament while he and Doc were in New York City for an extended stint. Merle’s fingerpicking and the song’s gently bluesy lilt suggest the deep impression John Hurt made on both the Watsons. Way Downtown Grand Ole Opry pioneers Uncle Dave Macon and Sam McGee recorded a version of this song in 1926 as Late Last Night When My Willie Came Home. Doc probably heard the irrepressible Macon perform this on Opry broadcasts but learned the verses of his version from a cousin, Dudley Watson. As an example of how Doc’s performance style evolved, compare this stops-out 1978 rendition with one from 1967 in the company of Clint Howard and Fred Price on Legends of Old Time Music (Vestapol Video 13026). 13 1981, Nancy & Eddy Merle Watson. Photo courtesy Rosa Lee Watson innocent of the Civil War era crime for which he was hung: a jealous woman is believed to have committed the murder to which Dooley became an accomplice. (Further thickening the plot, the alleged murderess later married the Sheriff Grayson who saw to Dooley’s undoing!) Whatever the facts, the Kingston Trio’s 1958 revamping of Frank Profitt’s version put the spurs to the nascent urban folk boom and led indirectly to the discovery and appreciation of artists like Doc. Dooley was said to have been a fine fiddler, which Doc reckons inspired the sprightly tune he sings. 1967, Photo courtesy Berkeley Folk Festival Lonesome Road The stark simplicity of this song reflects the mingling of AfricanAmerican blues with ancient Anglo-American modes: the tune is built on four notes but the occasional emphatic use of a fifth makes it penta-tonic. Gaither Carlton likely sang it with his fiddle closely tracing his vocal line. The lyrics suggest a creative cobbling of various elements: “ Th e l o n g e s t t r a i n / Georgia line” verse is found in several folk blues, In the Pines among them. The “best of friends” verse suggests the more florid lyricism of Victorian songs, many of which had passed into folk tradition by Carlton’s time. And the “lonesome road” is itself an archetype heard in many forms, including Henry Whitter’s trailblazing 1924 hillbilly recording, Lonesome Road Blues, or Rosetta Tharpe’s Swing-era Lonesome Road recorded with Lucky Millinder’s Orchestra. (Despite very different tunes, Tharpe’s Lonesome Road and Watson’s begin with the same verse.) Stripped to essentials, Watson’s music was seldom more affecting than this. Medley: Nancy Roland/Salt Creek Two fleet fiddle tunes meet their match in three superb guitarists. The addition of Cliff Miller to the Watson family team allowed for some sparkling ‘three-way’ picking on Salt Creek. The revived interest in Western Swing, where such section work between electric and steel guitars was pioneered, may have inspired this rousing ensemble arrangement. 14 I Wish I Was a Mole in the Ground Doc’s reference to this as a ‘courtin’ song’ implies every song had its purpose. This one, learned from an uncle, aimed to chip away at female reserve with whimsy. (Freudian folklorists could surely read a double-entendre into the song’s mountain-boring mole.) Doc’s frolicsome five-string nicely abets the innocently wishful (or subliminally salacious) lyrics. Sweet Georgia Brown The theme song of the Harlem Globetrotters and a favorite guitar jam tune for decades (Django Reinhart and Oscar Aleman both waxed it in the 1930s-40s), Sweet Georgia Brown shows the way in which country guitarists integrated swing into their repertoire. Doc was probably wowing his Carolina neighbors with this 1925 pop tune long before he learned of any urban interest in their old folk songs. The improvisatory break he takes is a nice contrast to the more set arrangements played on Doc’s fiddle tunes. Peach Pickin’ Time Down in Georgia Legendary Georgia fiddler Clayton McMichen wrote this and accompanied Jimmie Rodgers on the classic 1932 recording. It subsequently became among the most covered of Rodgers’ songs and a favorite of Doc’s, who first heard Rodgers’s songs on his family’s Victrola when he was ten. “Jimmie has been a favorite of mine ever since,” Doc told Mitchell A. Yockelson (“An Interview with Doc Watson,” Old Time Country, Vol. VI No. III, Fall 1989). “Jimmie didn’t have a bigger fan than me.” The jaunty song frames some inspired picking by the Watsons, most notably Merle’s clean dobrolike slide lines. “Merle learned to play some backup on some of Jimmie’s songs and some real beautiful slide,” Doc recalled. “(Merle) Actually invented his own style for playing slide guitar.” (Merle’s slide was a Sears & Roebuck 5/8-inch socket wrench.) Will the Circle Be Unbroken In 1935, the Carter Family recorded Can the Circle Be Unbroken (Bye and Bye). Though not the first, A. P. Carter’s version of the song became the standard. 36 years and a couple of generations later, California’s Nitty Gritty Dirt Band came to Nashville with an olive branch from their side of the 15 ‘generation gap’ and gathered several of Nashville’s legendary old guard for an epochal recording session. This unlikely alliance of roots-digging youth and firmly-rooted elders had as its symbolic centerpiece Mother Maybelle Carter and this song. Doc’s presence on the three-Lp Will the Circle Be Unbroken album was a career coup which brought his music to a wider audience than ever before. The performance of the song here offers dulcet slide from Merle and a study in Doc’s magnanimity: how many stars would invite their pilot onstage for a turn at the mike? Rain Crow Bill Henry Whitter, a Virginia-born singer-guitarist-harmonica player, recorded a number of solo harmonica showpieces along with such influential songs as The Wreck of the Southern Old 97, considered country music’s first hit record. Whitter recorded Rain Crow Bill in 1923 and again in 1927 following the advent of electrical recording. The tune became widely popular and much-emulated by legions of harp-blowers across the South, including the young Doc Watson. “A harmonica was give to Doc every Christmas as far back as he can remember,” wrote Ralph Rinzler. Rain Crow Bill is thus a glimpse of some of Doc’s earliest music. Tennessee Stud Arkansas schoolteacher Jimmy Driftwood was suddenly a hot songwriter in 1959 when Johnny Horton made a number one hit of his historical ballad, The Battle of New Orleans. That same year ‘the Tennessee Plowboy,’ Eddy Arnold, had a lesser hit with Driftwood’s saga of the Tennessee Stud. 35 years later Johnny Cash revived the equine epic in his celebrated 1994 album, American Recordings, and this song has long been a favorite of Doc’s. It was among his featured performances on the Will the Circle Be Unbroken album. Medley: Big Sandy/Bill Cheatham Here’s further proof (if any were needed) of Doc’s adroit mastery of flatpicked fiddle repertoire. “I’d made up my mind that I couldn’t play the fiddle,” Doc told Jon Sievert (Frets, Vol. 1 No. 1, March 1978) “ but I wanted to play with the same kind of bounce and rhythm that the fiddle did so I started working them (fiddle tunes) out on guitar. You can’t do the same things that are done on the fiddle but you can 16 1984, Photo by Lynn Worth do the tunes to where they are pretty...I hadn’t heard anyone else do that on a guitar before,” Doc recalled, and neither had anyone else. A-Rovin’ On a Winter’s Night Doc has called this “just about one of the prettiest old-time love songs that you could hope to find anywhere.” Recalling the night Ralph Rinzler recorded it from the singing of a distant cousin, Dolly Greer, Doc cited a near-by chorus of frogs and whippoorwills seeming to accompany the plaintive ballad. “I had never heard it before,” he said in The Songs of Doc Watson, “and I thought it was so beautiful.” In the notes of the album with Greer’s recording (The Watson Family Tradition, Topic 12TS336), English folklorist A. L. Lloyd wrote that the song is “sometimes called The False True Lover. It is made up of a sequence of lyrical verses like aphorisms, liable to float from song to song. In this case the ‘floaters’ are grouped round the famous shoeglove-father dialogue that is such a memorable part of the old Scots ballad, The Lass of Roch Royal (Child 76), a dialogue that forms the centre-point of so many American love lyrics from Maine to Mississippi.” Here both Watsons do some effectively subdued fingerpicking. Black Mountain Rag Closing with the flatpickers’ national anthem is an appropriate final note for this look at Doc’s first two decades in the spotlight. If you compare this ‘encore’ with the Black Mountain Rag of a decade or so earlier on this video you may find subtle differences emblematic of Doc’s knack for staying consistent while gathering no moss. For help with background material, thanks to Mary Katherine Aldin, Eugene Earle and Ed Kahn. 17 Recording Information Hootenany (1963) Deep River Blues Seattle Folklore Society (1967) Nine Pound Hammer Daniel Prayed Pete Seeger's Rainbow Quest (1967) St. James Hospital Homewood, Los Angeles (1970) Shady Grove Black Mountain Rag Stack O' Lee Blues Tom Dooley Southbound Austin City Limits (1978) Way Downtown Lonesome Road Medley: Nancy Roland/Salt Creek I Wish I Was A Mole In The Ground Sweet Georgia Brown Peach Pickin' Time Down In Georgia Will The Circle Be Unbroken Raincrow Bill Tennessee Stud Cambridge Folk Festival, England (1981) Medley: Big Sandy/Bill Cheatham A Roving On A Winters Night Black Mountain Rag 18 The world of American folk music was immeasurably enriched by the discovery of North Carolina's Doc Watson in 1960. He arrived in time to play an active role in the then booming folk revival, where he showed a generation of guitarists how to play traditional music with fresh drive and imagination. After Doc, the old ‘strum-and-sing’ method no longer sufficed. This collection of rarely seen video performances illustrates the power and range of Doc's talents and the evolution of his performance style. His music ranges from flatpicking guitar instrumentals, a harmonica solo, a capella gospel singing, frailing banjo to fingerstyle guitar and warm vocals. The tapestry of sounds Doc wove during his first two decades performing outside North Carolina – the Big Picture – unfolds in these enduringly and inspiring performances. Tunes include: Deep River Blues, Nine Pound Hammer, Daniel Prayed, St. James Hospital, Shady Grove, Black Mountain Rag, Stack O' Lee Blues, Tom Dooley, Southbound, Way Downtown, Lonesome Road, Medley: Nancy Roland/Salt Creek, I Wish I Was A Mole In The Ground, Sweet Georgia Brown, Peach Pickin' Time Down In Georgia, Will The Circle Be Unbroken, Raincrow Bill, Tennessee Stud, Medley: Big Sandy/Bill Cheatham, A Roving On A Winters Night and Black Mountain Rag. Running time: 60 minutes • B/W and Color Front photo by David Gahr Back photo by Jim Crouse & Janet Thompson Nationally distributed by Rounder Records, One Camp Street, Cambridge, MA 02140 Representation to Music Stores by Mel Bay Publications © 2002 Vestapol Productions A division of Stefan Grossman's Guitar Workshop, Inc. VESTAPOL 13023 ISBN: 1-57940-955-5 0 1 1 6 7 1 30239 3