- University of the Third Age
Transcription
- University of the Third Age
In this issue 1 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 11 12 13 14 14 Sources is published by: The Third Age Trust 19 East Street, Bromley BR1 1QE Tel: 020 8466 6139 E-mail: [email protected] Sources is copyright and circulated only to U3A members Nothing may be reproduced without permission In the next issue The theme of the next issue in June 2013 (No 49) will be Photography, Imagery & Film. For Issue No 50 in September 2013 the focus will be on Philosophy, Psychology & Religion. Contributions are considered for inclusion by an editorial panel. For No 49 please submit them not later than 10 May – via the national office or direct to the editor at: Gelt Mill House, Castle Carrock, Brampton CA8 9NQ You can send them by e-mail to [email protected] (preferred), on CD or cleanly typed suitable for scanning. Every effort will be made to acknowledge them. Contributors are advised to discuss their story with the editor before submission or request a copy of our writers guidelines. How to receive Sources 15 16 16 16 17 18 18 19 20 20 ources is published in January, June and September. Back numbers can be viewed online and printed. Visit the Third Age Trust website at www.u3a.org.uk. You will need Adobe Acrobat Reader which can be downloaded free. S Feedback f you have any comments on topics in this issue please write to the editorial panel, c/o U3A National Office or e-mail the editor at: [email protected] Tel: 01228 670403 Note that the views expressed within are those of the contributors and not those of the Third Age Trust. I n page nine there are brief details about three new online courses. There is more information on page eleven of Third Age Matters (Issue 3). I have been working as editor with the three tutors and can confirm that this is an exciting development. The courses are designed for less mobile members who cannot travel to regular learning groups; for those somewhat remote (even overseas); or for those who O Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Front Cover Picture: Peter Whiteley Storytelling: Stella Porter Online Courses For Writers: Angela Gamby Buckingham Writers: Susie, Thelma & Glenys An Evening With... : Mike Cockett Sharing Our Scribblings: Polly Feeley DIY Book Publishing: Ruth Lesser Resource Centre News: Susan Radford Subject Adviser: Maggie Smith Sir John Soane Museum SLP: Yvonne Zane Imagination And Effort: Doreen Setchell WRITING AT 10... Boinng! Reg Flavell The Beholder’s Eye: Meg Jepson Statement Of Significance SLP: Neil Stevenson Bookbinding: Peter Whiteley Knucker Dragon and Storybag: Arun U3A Special Events A Ménage à Trois: Stephanie Richards We Just Talk About Writing: Doreen Mulholland Grumpy Old Men: Ian Stevenson The Fog Index: Tony Thornton Sully Writing Group: Kathy Beach The Story Tree: Hilary Tattershall Helping Each Other: Marianne Piesley Wimborne Wordsmiths: Gina Howarth Storytelling Report: Stella Porter A Book Starts With A Word: Thelma Wood In my view prefer to study in their own time and at their own pace. They begin in early Feb so anyone interested should visit the U3A website now to enrol. he theme of the next issue in June will be Photography, Imagery & Film. I’m looking forward to receiving lots of help and advice for other group leaders and some super photos now that we’re fully converted to colour. I’m hoping that someone Editor will send me a belter for the front cover. am an official with the George Formby Society (GFS) and was delighted to hear from a lady who is a member of the Barnsley U3A Ukulele Group. (The Stringalongs!) She is also a member of the GFS and this is the first time I have met someone who belongs to both. I T 2 The craze for ukuleles booms. U3A uke groups are popping up everywhere and so I am encouraging GFS members to contact their local U3As to start more. My U3A in Carlisle has just formed one and so I quickly joined. There’s no stopping us now. Today Barnsley, tomorrow the world! Storytelling O ral stories continue to be committed to memory and passed from generation to generation, despite the popularity of written and televised media. Modern storytelling has a broad preview. In addition to its traditional forms (fairytales, folktales, mythology, legends and fables), it has been extended to represent history, personal narrative, political commentary, and evolving cultural norms, and is also widely used to address educational objectives. Storytelling is a means for sharing and interpreting experiences. Stories are universal in that they can bridge cultural, linguistic and age-related divides, and be used as a method to teach ethics, values, and cultural differences. It is most effective when it takes place in social environments and provides authentic social cues about how knowledge is to be applied. Stories provide a tool to transfer knowledge in a social context. Human knowledge is based on stories, U3A Online Courses Angela Gamby : Stevenage U3A Course Tutor here are three U3A online courses on creative writing and poetry. They are accessed through the U3A website by filling in the online application form. This allows free use of all untutored courses. Tutored courses cost £5 payable by PayPal. The Creative Writing Fiction course is for beginners and is a good starting point for a new writing group looking for ideas. When you have a user name and password, how you use the materials is up to you and your fellow writers. It might be useful to work through activities as a group or individually and read through but leave out any that are not appropriate to your needs. Discussion of responses to activities is the key aspect of using this material. The Poetry course could be used in a similar way. Both of these courses are T and the human brain consists of cognitive machinery necessary to understand, remember and tell stories. Humans think in narrative structures and mostly remember facts in story form. Facts can be understood as smaller versions of a larger story thus storytelling can supplement logical thinking. Stories are an effective educational tool as the listeners engage and therefore remember. They can imagine new perspectives and experiences, reflecting their lives. Listening to a story can promote innovative problem solving and foster a shared understanding. The listener can then imagine new possibilities. Together the storyteller and listener can seek and invent new solutions. Stories tend to be based on experiential learning, but learning from an experience is not automatic. Often a person needs to attempt to tell the story about that experience before realizing its value. untutored and were originally aimed at students working on their own. If you need a bit of motivation to get writing or would like tutor feedback, the Short Story course might be for you. It runs for ten weeks in autumn and spring and covers eight areas of fiction writing. You will need to submit a story of between 1,000 and 1,500 words and will receive a detailed tutor critique plus feedback from fellow students. There are eight units with activities to complete and the last two weeks are spent writing (or polishing) a new story for comment. Communication is by e-mail so work can be prepared offline. There is discussion (sometimes lively) of points covered in the assignments or arising from responses to these. The tutor will supply various handouts to illustrate different aspects of story writing. It is assumed that you have at least some experience of writing short stories and will have read a reasonable number of published authors. 3 Stella Porter Storytelling Subject Adviser Workshop at Stockton on Tees In this case it is the listener that learns and also the teller who becomes aware of their own experiences and backgrounds. This process of storytelling is empowering. The teller conveys ideas with accomplishments and taps into existing knowledge that creates a bridge culturally and motivationally. In oral traditions, stories are kept alive by being re-told. The material of any given story naturally undergoes several changes and adaptations during this process, so let us not forget we humans lead storied lives. Summary of the Units Unit 1: Ideas – where to get them and how to use them. Unit 2: What is a short story? A look at story structure. Unit 3: Who is in the story? Developing characters. Unit 4: How, who, where and when? Point of view, setting, mood. Unit 5: How do they sound? Writing realistic dialogue. Unit 6: What happens? Various ways of developing plot. Unit 7: What the writer says and how well. A look at theme and style. Unit 8: Writing is writing. Putting theory into practice in a new story. A fourth course is the excellent Writing for Publication: a step-by-step guide to getting your article published. It is untutored and written by Tony Thornton. I’d also recommend the U3A summer schools as a way of sharing work and ideas with like-minded people outside your own group. Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Susie Kelly & Thelma Shadbolt Coordinator Susie Kelly I t is my responsibility to ensure that all 12 or so members of our Creative Writing Group are kept informed of the details discussed during our bi-monthly meetings. These take place on a Monday morning and we start off sociably over tea, coffee and biscuits. For convenience we meet at the home of a valued member with mobility problems. At the end of each meeting I suggest a title or a sentence to include in our piece for the following one. This is merely a suggestion on my part so our writers are free to write on any subject they prefer. Most do take up my suggestion and we are endlessly surprised and amused at the variety of ways these are tackled. We read out our stories in turn and each reader chooses the next person to read. Our stories are also e-mailed to each other which we see as the best way to save paper. After each meeting I send everyone an e-mail with a few comments about what we discussed, the subject and date for the next meeting and any reminders about future events. Everyone contributes 50p each time we meet to cover the expense of an annual, formal workshop featuring a professional from the literary world. Just before Christmas we have an anthology printed which includes three of each member’s favourite stories. We hold a convivial Christmas Literary Lunch at our Catering College restaurant. One member of our group will volunteer to tackle the job of editing the stories to produce an A5-sized book for printing. We pay for this by buying the anthology for our friends and relatives. It is often illustrated with our drawings and we are proud to see our collected literary gems in print. A New Member - Thelma Shadbolt New girl: Note to the diary. Today I went to the Buckingham U3A Creative Writing group for the first time. Didn’t know what I would find. Would they be superior beings who resented intrusion into their cosy coterie – published authors jealous of new blood? Everyone was sitting round a long table with biscuits and coffee and I received a warm welcome. We chatted then read our works. Each piece was so different and I was humbled to hear the quality of writing. Finally I read my effort: Early Frost, which was the subject for that meeting, which was met with encouragement from everyone. I felt ten feet tall! Thank you everyone, and thank you Bob, our kind host. Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Speaking of Writing Groups : John Gleave O ur writing group has a one-day workshop every year. We invite a speaker and we’ve had some unusual guests. We’re a mixed lot in terms of background, experience and social class, so pitching a talk must be difficult. But: “Go through what you’ve written and delete all the ‘ands’ and ‘theres’ was going a bit far. Then: “Consider your audience. For whom are you writing?” You feel daft if all you can think of is: “I’m writing for you!” One of our other speakers: “Whose voice are you using? Your own, some omniscient narrator, one of the characters in the story or several of the characters depending on the scene?” Now that can get you confused! Similarly, another speaker’s special: “What is the purpose of your writing?” It’s okay when you’ve got a practical, concrete purpose: giving instructions, making a case for a given viewpoint, or describing a specific object. But how can you decide on the purpose of a story, a work of fiction – or in other words, why are you writing this? Think of verse too. Our guest speaker, ‘explaining’ free verse was reduced to admitting that some of it was poetry because the writer called it poetry. Even within the group we’d done better than that, agreeing that even if something rhymed and scanned, it might not be poetry – consider limericks. We’ve had ‘mystic’ speakers, too: “I light this candle. I snuff it out. Write about what I’ve just done!” Well, we went along with it and after we’d read out our efforts he commented that we should think also of describing one sense in terms of another. Synesthesia he called it: dazzling sound, burning colours, golden taste, drowning in an aroma – that sort of thing. I exaggerate of course. These speakers made us examine our writing more closely and even to improve it. But their contribution to any improvement is at least equalled by the week-on-week discussion of language, the regular practice of writing and the joy of using words in the company of people who share this enjoyment. 4 cont... Glenys Warlow Several have had stories printed in local newspapers and a few have published their work for family and friends. We are still waiting for a blockbuster but meanwhile each year we produce an anthology illustrated to make an inexpensive stocking-filler for our nearest and dearest. It is four years since I nervously joined the group with my first piece. (I hadn’t written imaginatively since school days unless you count student reports.) Everyone had such innovative ideas. I remember thinking, why hadn’t I thought of that as I listened to prose and poems. I hoped time would run out before it was my turn. I was apprehensive, but when I read my story which received warm comments, the ordeal turned into an enjoyable experience. I relish the challenge of writing. Sometimes ideas flow easily although at other times, to my chagrin, writer’s block means I am writing late on a Sunday night. Retirement and U3A have given me the impetus to take up a great new interest. So, are you thinking of joining a Creative Writing Group? From my experience you’ll find it rewarding, challenging and above all, fun. It is motivational and keeps the intellect from stagnating. It is a great way to meet people and maybe it will be you who writes the next best seller. orborygmus, Ichthys, Talking Stones, Wallpaper, Behind the Teapot, Empty Chairs, Caduseus, Mr Fulbright’s Nose, Surreptitious Sussurations. Can you imagine such words used to inspire stories and poems? At our fortnightly Monday meetings these are some of the words our coordinator chooses for the next piece of writing – used as a title or included in the text. I am amazed at the diverse ways the members use the words and phrases. Are they written from experience, fact (sometimes researched), or imagination run riot? It’s not easy to decide. We never know where a piece will take us. As we journey across the globe, through history and into outer space, we encounter delight and adversity. We accompany members and their families, meeting interesting characters. Our work can be humorous, dark, mysterious, romantic or sentimental. Some pieces are predictable, others have a twist. Some stories link, however tenuously, to previous work. What happens to this creativity? One member has written his autobiography, another a book based on her working life. One regularly contributes to a publication. B An Evening With... A rising from a casual discussion about future U3A activities, it was proposed that there was room for events coming somewhere between the monthly largescale presentations by external speakers and the largely autonomous groups. The idea formed of arranging a series of evenings featuring the work of the groups but presented in an informal setting. Redhill and Reigate Golf Club proved ideal with catering and a bar available. One of the evenings was to feature the work of the creative writing groups. The task was to find a way of selecting something from the mass of material submitted, and a method of presentation which would be coherent and entertaining. We arrived at a sort of portmanteau theme: ‘Memories, Mysteries, Musings and Melodies’ into which most things could be squeezed. There were autobiographical items, poems comic and reflective, and stories with surprising twists. The more serious problem was how to make the evening entertaining. We eventually hit on the notion of the format of a radio programme. We had microphones and we selected sound effects and music to dramatise and to introduce (Itunes was invaluable here). The use of theme music as an introduction to each section avoided the need for a linking commentary. Two stories were partly dramatised in the style of the BBC’s morning story and the event was rehearsed. The programme, performed largely by the authors, provoked smiles of recognition, murmurs of sympathy and much laughter. In the Evenings With... there was an interactive element, one that encouraged discussion and invention. In this case one of the dramatised stories was unfinished and the audience were invited to offer the rest of the plot. Mike Cockett Reigate and Redhill U3A It could be because this part of the evening took place after the interval when the bar did brisk business but the discussions were lively and a range of imaginative plot developments emerged. The story focussed on a family gathered after a father’s funeral. The ‘cliff hanger’ concerned the character of Max who was spoken of but who did not appear and whose mention caused an emotional frisson. The questions were: ‘Who was Max, and why did reference to him cause such an emotional response?’ We learnt that Max could be the family dog, the adopted son who now controlled the family fortune, the dead father’s male lover or even a body in the freezer in the garage. We have attracted audiences of between 40 and 50 people to each evening and there has been a clear demand for more next year. The key to the success of the programme has been the focus on making it as professional as possible, the effective and appropriate use of technology and rehearsal. 5 Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Recently I became the leader of one of the two Creative Writing groups in Northampton U3A. I was fortunate to Polly Feeley Northampton U3A inherit an enthusiastic group with a functioning format. W e meet monthly, which gives us a chance to complete a piece of writing on a given subject. We keep the number of words to a maximum of 1,000 to enable everyone to have a chance to read their work and for the other members to have time to comment. Before reading our project work however, we have a tenminute exercise of writing on the spot. Writing on the spot can be intimidating. Suddenly your pencil has to skim the paper with the instant inspiration of a single word, a photograph, a number, a date, a line of poetry. It is remarkable how quickly the little grey cells leap into action and some members have wanted to continue to write a book from this short exercise. Nobody has written the book of course, but the intentions and stimulus were there. Also remarkable is the diversity of stories or observations that emerge after just a few minutes, given that the prompting of the writing is identical for everyone. After our coffee break which is important for catching up and discussing the impromptu writings, we read our project work. Depending upon the number of members present at the meeting we usually have between eight and ten minutes each for reading and comments. We try to vary the projects as much as possible so that each member has a subject which might appeal to them. As in the ten-minute writings we have used postcards, prose extracts, photographs, pictures from magazines, and single or multiple words as inspiration. A piece of work in which members were asked to include three given words achieved writings so diverse that even we were amazed. This also proved to me the need to provide a variety of topics. To achieve this variety, everyone in the group is asked to write a subject or title on a piece of paper. These are then put into a bag and a different one drawn out each month. Topics I might never have thought of emerged. One suggestion, for example, was to write a modern tale based on an ancient Greek myth. This tested our memories as well as our creativeness. Another task was to write an article for a travel magazine. This caused problems for one or two people who wrote about their holidays – delightfully descriptive but not what the project had asked for. Which brings me to the hardest part of running a creative writing group. We ask people to be creative. They create, so have we the right to criticize? Professional critics seldom seem to agree with my feelings about a book or film. It is difficult to give a relevant critique when none of us is professionally Sources Jan 2013 No 48 l-r: Polly Feeley, Mavis Jackson, Elaine Geeson John Davis, David Cole, Howard Richardson trained. Literature is such a subjective thing. We try to be positive and encourage each other whilst at the same time offering suggestions which might lead to improvements. In the future I should like to set a long term aim for those who wish to complete a book or an anthology of poems. I am hoping to slot in an extra meeting every three or six months for the people who would like to share and discuss these ongoing projects. Some members have begun such enterprises and the chance to share them and get some feedback would be beneficial. It would be lovely if more people were encouraged to start or perhaps complete books for their grandchildren to enjoy before the grandchildren have children of their own. Exercises in building characters and dialogue also need working on. I find it fascinating that everyone can talk but some seem to find it hard to give a voice to a character. We wrote monologues to help this but there was some discussion as to what exactly constituted a monologue. I favour watching one or two of Alan Bennett’s Talking Heads as an inspiration for characterization and dialogue. Another aim of our group is to find a published author and/or publisher to come and speak to us. Whether this might help or terrify us is yet to be discovered. For now we are enjoying writing and sharing our scribblings. Some of our stories have been included in our Northampton U3A Newsletter so at least we can boast we have been published. 6 DIY book publishing Ruth Lesser Newcastle U3A I t was an article in U3A News that inspired me. Our U3A (Newcastle) had just published a compilation of our childhood memories in wartime. We don’t have a Creative Writing group, but just asked at our monthly meeting if anyone would send in anything about their memories. We had hoped to publish the compilation in commemoration of the outbreak of the Second World War in time for its 70th anniversary on 3 September 2009. And we did. It coincided with the AGM and Conference of the Third Age Trust in Edinburgh and we offered it for sale there on the day. It was a 56-page, A4 document in black and white, printed locally with the maximum number of pages that could be stapled on the spine. Twenty-seven of our members had sent in their memories and we were fortunate enough to get Fay Weldon (who has Newcastle connections) to write a foreword for it which included her own memories. Then I read Ed Tozer’s article. He had published a novel through a subsidiary of Amazon called CreateSpace.com and he sent me details. I contacted CreateSpace online and had a go at converting our book to the new format. The online service costs amazingly little (less than £30 when I registered for it in 2011). It includes a free ISBN and has all the advice and help you may need. The stages are clear, ordered and explicit. You can choose any size and number of pages. If you are uncertain they suggest a typical one and provide a template. Prototypes of various covers in colour are offered and you can insert your own text and pictures. There is step-by-step guidance for this. You do the text separately and can include as many headings, pictures and tables as you like. You can have the pictures printed in colour if you choose. CreateSpace will take whatever is in the file you submit. The file has to be sent in pdf format (there is free software available to download for this such as Bullzip). You get a calculation of what the cost would be per copy based on the size and number of pages. You can then set a price at which you want to offer it for sale and Amazon will include it in their sale catalogue. When you have submitted the text and cover you have chosen, CreateSpace sends you comments. Advice may include aspects such as, if you have used your own template, that it overspills the margin space or that the quality of the photos you have included will not print well. You make any changes needed to your file, resubmit it, and then wait for your proof to arrive in the post. You can make any further changes when you have handled the book and can send for further proofs until you accept it. The one snag is that the printing is done in the USA and there is a time lag due to shipping. You also need to allow for the shipping charges in calculating the price for which you decide to sell the book. For individual copies this can add half as much again, but much less when ordering in bulk. One of our members was so impressed with the ease of publication that she produced her autobiography in this way. Relatives in the USA saw it on Amazon, bought copies and got in touch with her again. This is our first ‘real’ book of wartime memories and was so successful that we decided to do a sequel with post-war memories to coincide with the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee year: When the War was over: tales of a mid-century world. The book has 36 contributors and follows their lives year-byyear from 1945 to 1960. As well as the Coronation, amongst the vivid personal memories are: the end of the Empire; the birth of the NHS; the discovery of the structure of DNA; invidious discrimination against women; caning in schools; and free spirits outside them. It includes contemporary photographs illustrating events and objects from the mid-20th century. Newcastle U3A decided to sell the 220-page book at £10 to allow for giving a few complimentary copies (eg to the British Library) and making a small profit. We sell it direct (£2 p&p if needed) and, like our wartime book The Snoring of a Thousand Men, it is also listed on Amazon. For no further cost to us we have just published both our books as e-books on Kindle – all part of the service! 7 Sources Jan 2013 No 48 The latest acquisitions from manager T he latest news from the Resource Centre is that from January we are having an extra opening day. We will now have one person in the office on Mondays as well as our current three days. The hours will be the same, 9.30am to 4pm, although there will have to be a half-hour closure for a lunch break. This extra opening is on a trial basis until Easter and we will be monitoring how much contact we have with our borrowers on the extra day. We hope you will find this extra availability useful. This edition of Sources is focusing on Creative Writing and Storytelling and although we have tried hard to find resources on this subject, it is not an area that lends itself well to our media collection. We do however have a few items. We have a DVD called My Magic Box-Examples of Creative Writing which is an hour long. This is produced by NIACE in Wales and consists of digital short stories written by older learners and includes how they learned to scan images, store them digitally and put script and images together using movie editing software on a laptop. Several of the authors had never used a computer before. We also have an item called Ways with Words-a BBC Guide to Creative Writing, which is an older item consisting of an audiocassette and a booklet. We have recently added an audio CD called A Conversation on the Writing Life-Ideas and Inspiration for Anyone Who Wants to Write. It features two authors, Julia Cameron and Natalie Goldberg as they discuss aspects of the writer’s craft. Also recently added are a few audio CDs from the British Library, which consist of recordings taken from their Sound Archive. One is called Writing Life-Authors Speak and features well known authors speaking about their craft. It features, among others, Howard Jacobson, PD James, Hilary Mantel, and Michael Morpurgo. Another is in the Spoken Word series entitled British Writers, and has historic recordings of interviews with many famous authors, including Coward, Ian Fleming, Pinter, Tolkien, and Virginia Woolf. In the same series we already had two on poets and two on writers and we have recently added one on Bernard Shaw and another on WH Auden. We also have a selection of biographies of writers on DVD and video. We also have a few CDs on Storytelling by Taffy Thomas. Taffy is a storyteller from Grasmere in the Lake District and is the first to hold the honorary position of Laureate for Storytelling as well as being patron of The Society for Storytelling. We have five recordings entitled Tales from the Storyteller’s Garden, Legends of the North, Ghosts, Fairy Gold and Favourite Tales from the Tale Coat. For a list of our material including the above, please contact us for our Literature or Biography lists. We continue to add items we hope will be of interest to groups such as a new series called 100 Greatest Discoveries, which reveals the 100 most significant breakthroughs in the history of Sources Jan 2013 No 48 mankind. It is divided between four DVDs: Astronomy and Chemistry; Evolution and Earth Sciences; Genetics, Biology and Top Ten; and Medicine and Physics. In a similar vein we have a DVD called 101 Gadgets that Changed the World. For languages we have three new Italian films: Loose Cannons, Padre Padrone and We Have a Pope (Habemus Papem) and have branched out with a new BBC course, Talk Mandarin Chinese. We have long had all of Shakespeare’s plays on DVD but have recently added three new Jacobean plays: Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus, Webster’s Duchess of Malfi and Jonson’s Volpone. Two other new films are: Primal Fear-What Are You Afraid Of? which examines the history, psychology and science behind what scares us most; and Manufacturing Consent-Noam Chomsky and the Media which explores the political life and ideas of the controversial philosopher and activist. Also just in are: The Lost World of Tibet; China: Dynasties and Mysteries; Ken Burns’s The Dust Bowl; and Rulers of the Ancient World. Please contact us for further information on any of these titles or if you would like the latest subject list for your group. As always please note that our material is provided for educational use in U3A groups and not for personal use or entertainment and is only for loan, not for sale. Susan Radford Resource Centre Manager The Third Age Trust 19 East Street, Bromley, Kent BR 1QE Tel: 020 8315 0199 [email protected] Open Tues-Thurs 9.30am – 4pm 8 From Network Coordinator to Adviser in ten rewarding years hat is the purpose of U3A Subject Advisers? We were warned at this year’s AGM not to offer unsolicited advice. U3A has many experienced and published writers and I’m aware that U3As are capable of surviving without outside help. We are asked to produce start-up leaflets, answer questions on setting up a group, offer ideas and possibly materials to group leaders. For some of us it means much more. I spent years working in management development and career counselling and wasn’t satisfied with meeting U3A members only on the phone or through letters or e-mails. I have written books on early retirement and mid-life career change and took the advice I offer others: when a career no longer exists, find somewhere to use the most rewarding aspects. For me it was working with groups, motivating people and watching them develop confidence. What more could I ask? Ten years ago I took over the role of National Creative Writing Subject Coordinator (they insisted it be called ‘creative’ to avoid any confusion with calligraphy) from Margaret Holman, unaware how enriching it would become. A year or so earlier I’d been to a Creative Writing Study Day in London. I was then living in Yorkshire and decided the capital was not the only place for National Study days. With the help of Harrogate U3A Writers and National Office, plus a grant from the Third Age Trust, we ran a full-to-overflowing day with Sources editor Tony Thornton as one of the speakers. That was the first of many varied study days: national, regional, U3A groups, or several groups working together. I tutored the Online Short Story course for several years and until 2010 tutored at National Summer School, when I thought it time to offer someone else the opportunity. In August 2013 I’ll tutor for the third time at the Northwest W Maggie Smith National Subject Adviser for Creative Writing residential school – three days in the Lake District can’t be bad! I live alone and love travelling so it’s no problem. Last year I went to South Wales (third time) and the East Midlands Region and will be in Bridgwater, Harrogate and Stockton this year. Advisers claim expenses from the organisers and I’ve had some wonderful times: a Study Day in George Eliot’s old school; a visit to the American Museum in Bath, staying in a seafront hotel in Porthcawl and dinner with the group, (dinner with a host group is a regular perk!); a parting gift of homemade Welsh cakes; and love spoons from Swansea. In 2008 I compiled a Handbook for U3A Creative Writing Groups, attempting to put under one cover everything about starting and belonging to a U3A writers group. At £2.50 inc pp it sells well but unfortunately pays no royalties! Three times a year I publish Network News, an eight-page newsletter. I persuade groups to send news of their activities, reports of Study Days, useful websites, etc, which I add to. Writers enjoy writing so there’s sure to be enough material. The Newsletter is mailed, or e-mailed by National Office to almost 300 groups or individuals, and like all Adviser Newsletters it can be downloaded from the U3A website. Every group is asked to have an e-mail contact. Most new members are computer literate or can learn in their U3As. From the subject Adviser list you can find out about any interest you may have. I have made links with subjects close to my own, such as Oral History. You’ve probably gathered that I love what I do, but I’m growing older, albeit not gracefully. Please will someone offer to be my successor – but not until after I’ve been to the Lake District! Three new online courses Maggie Smith is one of the busiest of our National Subject Advisers and would be happy to help anyone start a group. If you are interested in creative writing you might be interested in other topics dealt with by some more of our Advisers. The Third Age Trust announces three new online courses commencing in early February. More details on the U3A website Just Before Victoria by David Hopker The units look at aspects of life between 1830 and 1837 when Britain got to grips with the challenges thrown down in the previous 30 years. Three Viking Women by Val Bannister Three women who had more freedom and power than any others in Europe until the 20th century. The course is based on the Icelandic Sagas, well-supported by archaeological and documentary evidence. The Great War - Home Front by Verne Hardingham The course is about women’s involvement, wartime supplies, shell-shock, war literature and poetry, conscientious objection, medical care, propaganda, art, and the aftermath of war. These are in conjunction with the four other online courses for writers outlined on page three. Creative Writing - Maggie Smith Tel: 020 8699 0328 [email protected] Drama & Theatre - David Morton Tel: 01943 607826 [email protected] Humour - Ginette Dayan Tel: 0191 456 0898 [email protected] Literature - Yvonne Oram Tel: 01752 201219 [email protected] Shakespeare - Ray Waterhouse Tel: 07808 928826 [email protected] Storytelling - Stella Porter Tel: 01903 713856 [email protected] 9 Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Project Leader: Yvonne Zane A Shared Learning Project with the Sir John Soane Museum T he architect Sir John Soane’s house at 13 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, Holborn is a fascinating museum. He designed the house to live in but also for his extraordinary collection of antiquities and works of art. The house and his collections are unchanged since his death in 1837 and are now open to the public. The U3A was asked by the museum to take part in an intergenerational project. This involved interacting with older people from the community centre and with young people from a local arts centre. The outcome was to be a number of 12-inch articulated figures dressed in Regency costumes. These were to be used in a short animation created by the young people. They would subsequently be part of the museum’s handling collection and for use with schools. We met with the older people at the community centre and discussed the work they did in Holborn when they were younger. We found a fascinating range of jobs which we translated back in time to the early 19th century. A London Underground Manager became a Coachman and a Garage Mechanic became an Ostler. A Cleaner became a Housemaid and a Supermarket Cashier became a Street Trader. The next stage was to research the kinds of clothing that people wore to work at the time of the Regency. The costumes of the wealthy are well-known, less so are the clothes that ordinary people wore. We learned about the intricacies of Regency underwear and outerwear as well as the fabrics used at the time. Having found our costumes we had to dress our dolls. We tapped into our skills as needlewomen and our creativity as crafters. We used tea and coffee to dye our fabrics, tubular bandage for stockings and salt dough to mould accessories. We made wigs, hats, boots, dresses and coats. There was no end to our ingenuity. Alongside is a group photo of all the dolls. Finally, we met with the young people and, during an intensive week of one-to-one tutoring in sewing and modelling, we helped them to make their dolls and to create the scenery and furniture for the short animation. We needed a storyline which would use all our figures. One of our dolls was a famous Regency portrait artist so a story was built around this character. You can see the final product on the museum website or follow the link on the U3A national site. It is surprisingly short considering the time it took to make, but that, we learned, is what animation is about. We were proud to see the film projected at the Bloomsbury Festival in September. It was good to be involved in working across generations, and rewarding to transfer some of our skills to the young people. Our thanks go to Julia Cort and the Sir John Soane Museum for the opportunity to take part in a satisfying and successful Shared Learning Project. The cast of the U3A members: Sarah Crosby and Jill Leuw (Ostler and Coachman) Angela Easterling (Covent Garden Trader and Actress) Anne Gerrard (Housekeeper) : Marie Gibney (Nurse) Janet Kelsey (Housemaid and Maid of all Works) Barbara Prynn (Dressmaker) : Judith Ufland (Screenprinter) Lana Young (Paper Mill Worker and Factory Worker) Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Housekeeper (Job Centre worker) nne Gerrard talked to Ivy who had worked at a Job Centre. Anne adapted this as a Regency Housekeeper. Her doll is a career lady who is proud of her skills and her links between the gentry and the lower members of the household. Anne gave her a lace mob cap which shows her status as do the lace trimmings on her dress. She is also wearing lace-trimmed pantalettes, a petticoat bordered with lace and black leather boots. Anne hung a chatelaine complete with keys around her waist but felt she also needed a phial of smelling salts to combat the ladies vapours. A Ostler (Garage Mechanic) arah’s doll deals with toffs and works between the Inn and the stables taking bookings. He wears a knee-length coat made of dark blue felt and a grey cotton waistcoat with buttons made from tiny, brass coloured seed beads. Knee length britches made from coarse white cotton are tied below the knee with thin grey ribbon. His legs are clad in white stockings and he wears black patent leather shoes with buckles cleverly fashioned from lingerie fittings painted with silver nail varnish. He has a black cocked hat and carries a small note book labelled ‘Bookings’. S 10 Imagination and effort WRITERS at TEN…Boinng! O ur group’s most important resource is the imagination and effort of its members. Each writer’s piece of work contributes to our shared enjoyment of the written word. There are seven of us so we are easily accommodated in the group leader’s home. At each meeting we discuss suggestions for a subject Doreen Setchell or theme to write about for our ‘homework’. We try to Northampton U3A vary the kind of writing so that each member has an opportunity to do what they like best as well as attempting a style they haven’t tried before. Sometimes we might have an opening line to develop as we wish, at other times a chosen topic. Poetry, mini sagas, articles have been included and occasionally we do an impromptu piece of writing during the meeting. Our two hours gives everyone time to read their piece of written work. There is no pressure on anyone who has not brought anything along and encouragement for those who have. We have devised a list of criteria with which to appraise our efforts: How did I feel about a piece of writing? Did I believe in the characters? Did I feel the story flowed? How did it leave me feeling: surprised, sad, amused, uplifted? Was there enough use of the senses: sight, hearing, smell, sound? Was the vocabulary and dialogue varied? Would I want to read or hear the story again? There are numerous sources of online information for would-be published writers. Websites for publishing houses is one, and the hard copy of The Annual Writer’s Handbook being another. Writers who would welcome some teaching can find sites with details of local and national creative writing courses and workshops. Another suggestion is to meet with other writing groups and glean ideas. Besides the internet there are hundreds of How To books on writing such as Stephen Kings memoir On Writing. Good bookshops have sections on the theory and practice of writing. Radio literary programmes can be inspirational when they feature authors who share how and why they write. Our U3A writing group provides a forum in which we can create, learn, share, gain confidence and most importantly have fun. The beholder’s eye Meg Jepson : Sheffield U3A tocksbridge U3A group began 20 months ago by Sheffield U3A. At its inception a collection of the curious, the enthusiastic and the downright suspicious collected together in a quiet space by the library. The first exercise, which was to become central to future sessions, was introduced to the group as an ‘experiment’. An air of embarrassment accompanied the members as they left to roam the locale and find a point where the comings and goings of a small village could be observed. Writing equipment was not allowed. The eye of the beholder was to be the S Reg Flavell : Kingswinford U3A ur Creative Writing Group met for the first time in September 2007 and has been doing so every second Monday morning in the month – with hardly a break. In musical terms at first we were a duo, which became a quartet, then an octet and now it seems to be a full-blown orchestra about to burst out of its concert hall. In the early days we spent time writing during our morning, but now all the time is spent reading our writings and laughing at what has been written at home. The topic for the next meeting is discussed and it is usually no more than 400 words (assuming that often less is more). There is no great concern for grammatical accuracy. There is more focus on being creative and an awareness of audience. The idea behind each assignment is to develop a particular skill to see the effect this has on each person’s style: maybe writing in the first or second person, present tense, or writing as an onlooker, perhaps writing dialogue in dialect, or maybe trying to employ the idea of streams of consciousness… whatever. If entertainment is the measure, it seems to work. Now, overhearing conversations on the bus, or sitting in the doctor’s surgery, or strolling through town, becomes a new experience. For me the second Monday in the month is always a surprise, even though I know (or think I know) what the topic is – and it’s always a pleasure. O central tool. After five minutes the members returned and wrote about what they had seen. There is an art in this observation which permits the ‘eye’ to be the recorder whilst removing the other ‘I’. During the subsequent months the ‘observation exercise’ became a joke, an amiable pastime but a necessity. Those who remained became their own preceptors and found to their surprise that a simple exercise led to the heart of their expression. A natural development led to the keeping of a journal recording the events of an individual life. The members branched out and are now pursuing a variety of written work including assignments and their ambitions. If the observation is clear without personal thoughts and ideas the view is enlarged and the watcher subsequently enriched. 11 At some point the members were asked: ‘What is the use of writing?’ A long list was made but in the million and one things that writers do, the foremost act must be that of a teller of tales. Woven into that dream or that nightmare must be a strand of truth that makes us stand up and look at our world without prejudice and say: ‘How many goodly creatures are there here? How beauteous mankind is! O brave new world that hath such people in it!’ We found that beauty in the most unlikely places: a small weed, unnoticed and un-named has miraculously grown between bricks. Green but muted by a residue of white dust from builders material. Seven buds bravely bloom, yellow and half closed against the wind. It shivers and shakes but remains upright as if guarding its territory. A piece of jigsaw has become lodged in the stem. Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Project Leader: Neil Stevenson Upholland & District U3A A Shared Learning Project To produce a Statement of Significance for St Teresa’s Catholic Church, Upholland Lancs T he idea for this project arose at a meeting of the South West Lancashire Network of U3As in September 2010. The Network was considering suggestions for a Shared Learning Project for the U3As in the area. U3As use the facilities of their churches so it seemed appropriate to see if we could build our SLP around creating something useful for our churches. Statements of Significance are documents produced for public buildings and are often used in connection with planning applications. However, they have a wider use. They describe the history and function of the building and its importance and relevance to the community that it serves. Every public building, including places of worship, should have a Statement of Significance. Unfortunately most do not and many don’t realise that they should. English Heritage has championed the use and value of Statements of Significance and there are good examples available on the internet. Project Establishment And Initiation Before we could begin, I had to establish if my U3A, Upholland & District, had enough members interested in taking part. I announced the project at our monthly meetings and placed articles in our newsletter. By early 2011 we had enough people interested to form a project team. At our inaugural meeting we agreed our project objectives. We decided to focus on just one, rather than all three churches in Upholland. St Teresa’s Catholic Church was the natural choice because we used the church hall for our U3A meetings. The next task was to seek agreement from St Teresa’s parish priest Father Tony Slingo that he wanted a Statement of Significance and what form it should take. He arranged for me to present our ideas to St Teresa’s parish forum. The idea was warmly received and we were given approval to proceed. For the project to succeed we needed the correct balance of skills and interests within the project team. The members were all from Upholland & District U3A representing a variety of interest groups. Material Collection And Production During the next few months, we each set about our various tasks. A photographic survey of the church was undertaken. This produced more than 130 photographs in colour and black and white, of which 12 were used in the final document. Many Catholic churches do not hold their own records. To get the ones we needed we were given access to the archdiocesan archives in Liverpool. Every document relating to St Teresa’s church was copied. Pencil drawings of the exterior of the three churches in Upholland were produced. A walk was undertaken and documented linking the three churches and historic points of interest along the route. We collected more than one gigabyte of data but only 3% was Sources Jan 2013 No 48 St Teresa’s Catholic Church used in the final document. However, we recognised that all the data was important and a simple system was implemented to ensure that nothing was lost. In this way we gave St Teresa’s parish office a complete set of all the data that we had generated. By the end of 2011 the data collection phase of the project was complete. During early 2012 the Statement of Significance was drafted. There were three drafts produced before we were happy to offer a final version to Father Tony Slingo. His reaction was positive. His e-mail approving the document said: “Great, marvellous, we can use it in many ways. I had not expected so much on the current vision and action, so that is a bonus. Thank you to the group that produced it.” 12 cont... The project team l-r: Albert Harrison, Anne Leather, Dorothy Palmer, Neil Stevenson, Harry Eccles Sandra Ferry, Sandra Smith, David Poyntz Lessons Learned Create a team of willing volunteers to work together. Map out work packages to deliver the required output. Have a clear view of the output and goals of the project and stick to them. Have a knowledge management system to collect and collate the information. However much time you allow, double it. These are volunteers working in their own time and pace. Avoid project creep. It was frequently suggested that we extend the project to include related buildings e.g. St Joseph’s Seminary, Carmelite Convent, and other churches. We ensured that we stuck to the original aims and objectives. Have fun doing it. Don’t let it become a chore. Internet Resources St Teresa’s Catholic Church: Statement of Significance http://tinyurl.com/cb7mep2 English Heritage: Looking after your property http://tinyurl.com/cgbnvam Church Build: How to Write a Statement of Significance http://tinyurl.com/celj4f8 Church Care: Statements of Significance and Need http://tinyurl.com/d5con5b What Next? We have considered producing Statements of Significance for the other two churches. However, it has been pointed out that public houses are also public buildings so maybe...! Bookbinding Peter Whiteley: Sudbury U3A he group started in 2009 with a short Book Re-binding course using Workmates and other improvised equipment to see what interest there was. I started as a schoolboy in the Book Binding Club, did some repair work throughout the years, and on retirement attended a hugely rewarding week-long course at West Dene College to refresh and enhance my skills. We have morning and afternoon groups with six members in each. During the last three years they have computer-published and bound their family histories or records of their travels, and made hand-printed counting and illustrated letter books for grandchildren. Some have produced creative volumes with embroidered covers or in stunning imaginative forms as with multiple sections sewn to a leather ‘belt’. Others have restored family bibles with their family records, or old books they value, such as my great grandfather’s Pilgrims Progress from 1840. There is also the potential for pop-up books for children and for publishing children’s stories for the family. I look forward to that development, and look to incorporate lino and wood cuts, and wood engravings in a story for my granddaughter. My working life involved Design and Technology teaching and furniture making for the self-employed. Constructing the two laying presses; the plough for cutting the book edges; sewing frames; and simple but effective nipping presses from studding and thick MDF, has been easy and economical. I start newcomers by folding A1 cartridge paper into sections then sewing six of these together. The edges are trimmed and then covers fitted. They make excellent sketch books or journals, perhaps as gifts. T Some members repeated the exercise with various forms of personalised covers. One Christmas I made 12 for my family members – I became deft at it! I am lucky to have my heated workshop which is a rebuilt dairy in the garden. I enjoy sharing this facility with the group. Gainsborough’s House in Sudbury has a print workshop where members can use printing presses, wooden type and various image-making methods which is an excellent complement to my facilities for creative book publishing. We also have one member who is adept with the Family Historian computer programme and is willing to help others develop their competence. He has persuaded a computer to print his work on A4 paper in 16-page sections for folding and sewing into an A5 book, but has since preferred the clarity of an A4 format assembled in a perfect binding. I look forward to more bookbinding groups forming and enjoying this creative craft, and perhaps holding a U3A exhibition of our work. 13 Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Knucker Dragon & StoryBags By Arun U3A T here have been many myths and legends told of this famous Sussex dragon that was said to have lived in a pool by the village of Lyminster known as the Knucker Hole Knucker. Knucker is a Saxon word meaning Water Monster and since ancient times many of the Knucker Dragon stories have been passed down by word of mouth through generations, and continue to be told and retold becoming part of Sussex folklore. References to the Knucker Hole can be found in the local church, in current maps and Google Earth. At the request of the Lyminster Infant School Head Teacher, Arun U3A was asked to produce the Story and StoryBag on this famous Sussex legend who is the school’s mascot. With the possibility of forming a link between the youngest and oldest members of our community, and the knowledge that many of our members enjoy knitting, sewing, embroidery, painting, etc., the concept of a StoryBag Group was formed. This challenge was soon taken up by an enthusiastic and gifted team of Arun U3A members and it did not take long for a Knucker Dragon Story Book and StoryBag to be on the drawing board. We were thrilled to have received so much interest from local schools, the museum, and the library with covering articles and photographs in the local media. The concept of our U3A Schools StoryBags has grown from strength to strength. Arun U3A was awarded the VSLDO West Sussex County Council Grant with an acknowledgement for our work in the community. The group proudly presented some 80 StoryBags to infant schools in the area. In 2012 the Town Council Merit Award was presented to Stella Porter for her commitment to schools and for encouraging young people to read. What Is A Storybag? A coloured cloth string pull bag. Containing: The children’s book Soft toy animals and characters as illustrated in the book Items and artefacts relating to objects in the book Prompts, suggestions and interaction reading aids A play mat relating to the story A background or landscape taken from the book Stories in Arundel Library Founders’ Lecture by Eric Midwinter 9 April Friends House, Euston Rd London Ri Exploring Science by three distinguished scientists 25 March Albemarle Street London W1 U3A National Summer Schools 15-18 July Harper Adams College Newport Shropshire 19-22 August Agricultural College Cirencester U3A Spring Concert Vivaldi’s Gloria at the Queen’s Chapel of the Savoy 17 April at 2pm The Royal Society U3A ‘Staying Sharp’ lecture 22 May Speaker: Professor Tom Kirkwood CBE Tickets/details/booking forms are available from the national office and in the members’ area of the U3A website While reading the story you take each article from the bag as a visual aid. The added opportunity of touch holds young children’s interest and brings the story to life. Concept and Written by Stella Porter : U3A Storytelling Illustrations by Janet Blight : Arun U3A Art Group StoryBag crafted by Arun U3A Sew, Stitch and Knit Group Sources Jan 2013 No 48 14 From the U3A to a Ménage à Trois By Stephanie Richards Steyning and District U3A How to start a new chapter with the U3A N ever let anyone tell you that it’s too late start something new. My story begins with wanting to keep my French skills fresh, rather than letting them get stale in between trips. I decided something must be done. I began by looking at adult education courses but they were a long way away, held at an inconvenient time, and expensive. I remembered I’d seen a piece in the Parish magazine about the U3A. So I investigated and found that my local group was Steyning and District. They had a French reading group listed on their website and I went along. That was 18 months ago and I have enjoyed every minute. It is extremely pleasant to meet with a convivial group of people to explore ‘your’ subject. And all for £10 a year and subs for a cuppa. One day the magazine U3A News (now Third Age Matters) arrived. There was an article entitled: ‘Could you write a romance for the Third Age?’ It was a short story competition. The best stories would be published. I thought: ‘I could do that.’ I’d never written a short story before but I had a go, sent my story in and then waited. One day I was upstairs checking my mail and there was a message about the competition shortlist. I was on it. I screamed! (NB This is a good way of finding out how quickly your husband can run upstairs.) From then on I tried thinking along the lines of: ‘It’s the taking part that counts.’ Didn’t work. I wanted to get into that book. Finally another message came. I was in! My story would be printed. Eventually a copy of the book arrived in the post. Wow! I was so proud of myself and grateful for the support I’d had from my husband. The publisher encouraged us to promote the book. Well, I’d never written a story before and I certainly hadn’t done any PR. But nothing loath, I e-mailed local papers, radio, the free magazine and so on. I didn’t know what to expect. Stephanie Richards: ‘I wanted to get into that book.’ Then a local paper wanted to know if I would answer some questions and have my photo taken. Yes please! The questions were e-mailed to me, but a photographer came and took our picture (the book and I). The photograph and a short article duly appeared in the paper. Buoyed up by this I sent short pieces about my success to the Parish magazine and to the local free magazine. More was to come. Local radio contacted me and asked if I would like to be a guest on their afternoon programme. Yes please! After a nerve-wracking wait at the radio station to be ‘on’, I made my radio debut. It was great fun. It was live, but I answered the questions as if I’d been doing it all my life. An added bonus of this publicity was that the U3A was mentioned several times. My friends in the French group read my effort and were flattering. I know that one of my relations was given the book as a present and a friend from Australia bought a copy to take home, which she asked me to dedicate to her. What a great thing to be asked to do. First of many I hope. 15 Having seen the piece in the Parish magazine my neighbour congratulated me on my success. The lady behind the counter in the village shop asked me if I was the lady in the free magazine. The one who had written the story? What a feeling. You blush and you nod and the other customers look at you. Fantastic! I have since written other stories without (so far) anything else being published. But now I have had some letters of rejection I feel I can call myself a writer. Well. Did all this boost sales? I hope so. Has my 15 minutes of fame been and gone? I hope not. In any event, thanks again U3A without whom etc etc… My story is Ménage à Troisième Age. The anthology is: It’s Never Too Late to Fall in Love Published by Third Age Press www.thirdagepress.co.uk See the advertisement in the summer 2012 edition of Third Age Matters. Sources Jan 2013 No 48 The Fog Index By Editor Tony Thornton This is a proven method of analysing written material to see how easy it is to read. This is what you do. 1 Take a sample block of your writing. Count the words in several sentences until you have about 100 words. Divide the number of words by the number of sentences to get the average sentence length. 2 Count the words with three or more syllables. These should be ‘hard’ words. Don’t count combinations of short, easy words (like bookkeeper) or that are made three syllables by adding –ed or –es (like expanded or confesses). 3 Add the average sentence length to the number of hard words. Divide by two. Example: Count the number of words in a sample: 98 Count the number of sentences: 7 Average sentence length is 98/7 = 14 Count the number of hard words: 6 Add average sentence length to number of words 14+6=20 Divide by two. The Fog Index = 10 The ideal Index is between 8 and 12 for popular journalism. If you have an Index of more than 18, you run a serious risk of not being understood – or even read. This is not a measure of intelligence, or subject matter level, but only reading level. It is not an index of how good your writing is but of how easy it is to understand. Good writing is another subject. But writing must be clear before it can be good. We just talk about writing I t is wonderful to see how a mixture of several people, with only the same interest in common, develops as a group – each member bringing something different to say – and to write about. But we do not do any writing at our group – we meet up and talk about writing! It was not always convenient to meet in members’ homes. In response to our enquiry, the hotel in Okehampton offered the use of their lounge – free of charge because the U3A is a registered charity. We meet one afternoon a month. We take it in turns to choose a theme and aim to write something at home to bring along to read out at the next meeting. It is important for each person to have the opportunity to receive comments, feedback or the good old favourite ‘constructive criticism’ from the others. It may be that sometimes there is a case of writer’s block with nothing to read out which is okay too. We have a chat about that difficulty. The theme and the date for the next meeting is included in the monthly Okehampton U3A newsletter. If we were to suddenly have extra members turn up to swell our numbers then there would have to be a time restraint for each person for everyone to have a turn. But that has not happened yet. We Doreen Mulholland Okehampton U3A usually have about six to eight in our group so plenty of time for additional social chatter. Our writing ranges from poetry, prose and even rant-type monologues. Sometimes we can ‘let go’ and wander into the world of fantastic fiction. It is interesting to hear of other members’ snippets of their life stories, delving into memories and situations. Writing autobiographically can be quite therapeutic, helping to sort out the past. It often prompts recollections of similar experiences from the other members. We collect copies of our writings – no writing should be discarded. It is great to look over our collections and enjoy the diversity of the writing. Also, most creative writing warrants a second read. It is not always possible to appreciate the full meaning intended during the initial reading and the full worth is realised when going over it again. Our collections have been thumbed through in the U3A marquee at the Okehampton Show and at the local ‘Two Rivers’ exhibition. Writing is a solitary hobby so meeting up with likeminded people is great! Ian Stephenson : Fleet and District U3A L ast September I wondered if it would be possible to start a U3A group that was for men only, without being just a luncheon club. Interestingly, as soon as we announced the name of the group, several ladies got in touch and suggested that their husbands would be good candidates. At the first meeting we agreed the name and then decided the format of the new group, plus importantly what we would do. After some discussion we agreed to meet on a fortnightly basis. Now the meetings take place at lunchtime in a social club. Discussions are wide ranging, interactive and fun – not grumpy at all. We have focussed our thoughts mainly on our town which usually has some controversial or breaking news. Once a month each member takes it in turn to organise a trip somewhere. The outing has to be undertaken by public transport or shared car and to be low-cost. Two interesting sites plus a welcoming pub or restaurant constitute a trip. So far we have had trips to Twickenham Rugby Club and Fullers Brewery; The Wellcome Trust, Euston; and Winchester King Arthur’s Round table, Ghurkha museum and Planetarium. Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Members visit Twickenham Rugby Club Our group has reached a membership of 30 with between seven and 12 members taking part in the visits. These trips are a mix of social and educational events which suits the U3A ethos. We already have plans for trips in 2013. There is interest from some Fleet ladies for a similar group but we expect they will remove Grumpy from the name. The Grumpy Old Men group was a typical U3A group to set up and run because the members organise it. 16 Small But Vibrant S ully U3A held its inaugural meeting in October 2011. The Creative Writing Group, organised by Noelle Bryant, started in November 2011. Noelle is not a creative writing tutor but a part-time IT trainer and lecturer. As organiser, Noelle is the point of contact between the group and the U3A. In addition, she e-mails notes from each meeting to group members and keeps everyone grounded. The group meets for two hours twice a month. At its first meeting the group looked at the setup of other U3A writing groups before deciding on a format. At each meeting previously agreed challenges form the basis for discussion and friendly criticism from fellow students. In the absence of a formal tutor, the group also follows The Third Age Trust online Creative Writing Course (see page 3). Between three and six people attend each meeting. Originally, members contributed £1 a session to cover room hire. However to keep costs down we’re now meeting in each others homes. That is the practical, dry side of setting up and running a nontutored Creative Writing Group. The fun side of the group is its members, their contributions and their interaction. Some members have always written; some have never had the confidence to ‘give it a go’; some are recent converts whilst some have been waiting to ‘find the time’. Writers’ Tales Stella Wells “How wonderful is the human imagination, especially when given free rein to deal with a subject. I have always written articles and stories, with the occasional poem, but never read them aloud to anyone. The thought of doing this filled me with dread. As I read out my first offering, the sweaty palms and shaking hands were soon forgotten as my first story was well received. Being a member of a writing circle has given me so much pleasure. I love listening to other writers interpretations of suggested topics.” Each member, what ever their experience or knowledge is a valuable resource for the success of the group. For example: Members with experience of creative writing courses share their knowledge A member’s letter published in a gardening magazine provides a topic of discussion A member’s passion for poetry inspires other members to write a poem of their own (in my case for the first time) Children’s stories written by members are ‘road tested’ by other members’ grandchildren A 91-year-old member who had her first book published in 2009 outlines her experience of the journey from thought to print. (Younghusband, Eileen 2009 Not an Ordinary Life Cardiff Centre for Lifelong Learning) I am amazed at how different, vibrant and interesting each member’s interpretation is of the group’s agreed regular challenges. We can experience the world without leaving our village. A 250-word short story starting: ‘It’s market day…’ transported members to the exotic smells and sights of an Indian market place; evoked the noise and characters in a typical 1960s South Wales valleys market place; and created text speak between two shady characters in a present day street market. l-r: Eileen Younghusband, Jayne Murphy, Stella Wells, Noelle Bryant , Audrey Hirst Kathy Beach : Sully U3A We rarely write during our two sessions. Instead we read and discuss our contributions. We chat about books, websites visited, share magazines and 101 other things relating to creative writing to fuel our creative energy. In addition, thanks to Noelle our organiser, we are developing our IT skills. As we celebrate our first birthday we look enthusiastically to the future. There are competitions to enter, book festivals to visit, imaginations to explore and much more writing to create. If we can have a small but vibrant non-tutored Creative Writing Group perhaps you can as well. Last November, members entered Candy Jar’s South Wales Short Story Competition. From more than 100 entries, two members were selected as winners. Noelle Bryant was highly commended for her story The Birthday Treasure Hunt whilst Stella Wells was listed for her story Whatever happened to Humble Pies. Their stories will be issued as part of a e-anthology later this year. This is a fantastic result and an encouraging boost for the writing group. 17 Suggested Activities Using a postcard as the starting point write five sentences, one for each of the five senses (hearing, sight, touch, smell and taste). Engage with and explore the senses as far as possible. Then strip away as much of the five sentences that you can but still leave meaning. Re-arrange as necessary. Open a magazine or paper and find a photo of a person. Write a 300 to 500-word profile on that person. Write from the point of a freshly scrubbed floor: 200 words. Make a list of 12 random words. Glance at the first word and start writing immediately. Do not plan the story at the start. Every few sentences pick up the next word, incorporating that into the flow. Make the random words fit but remember it is only a bit of fun. You will end up with an unplanned story with surprising twists and turns, and strange connections. Shape poetry (www.shapepoems.co.uk) Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Hilary Tattershall : Cockermouth U3A E very other Monday morning, except in August, 15 of West Cumbria’s estimable citizens meet for the U3A Writing Group. Although no longer in their prime physically, they have honed their mental and creative skills during the years to learn and practice the skills of writing. Their reasons for writing vary: some are experienced and published authors; others are new to the art; and some are hobby scribblers who enjoy a little mental exercise and the meetings. The size of the group and the consistent numbers are evidence of the Cockermouth group’s vibrancy. Interestingly the balance of men to women at this group is almost equal. We have a chair to maintain order and ensure discussion that is relevant to creative writing, but otherwise we are self-managed. The Cockermouth approach to setting assignments, homework as it is called, is perhaps the key to its success. At each meeting a member on a rota chooses the topic for the next meeting. Sometimes it is a title, sometimes a given first line, sometimes an extract to inspire composition. At the following meeting the member who chose the topic reads his or her piece first. Then all members of the group read their homework in turn. When a writer has read his or her piece, members of the group offer feedback on the effectiveness and impact. The topic-chooser makes the coffee for the rest, and supplies the biscuits. The result is a variety of writing required to fulfil the assignment. We produce short stories of course, but also verse, dialogue, reportage, travel writing, character studies, modern poetry and plays. Some of us write our memoirs while others are practising sonnets. The assignment title is sometimes the only thing we have in common. Helping Each Other Marianne Piesley : Weymouth & Portland U3A ur group is quite small and we meet in a room at our Library, thus supporting the ‘Use our Libraries’ initiative. But also because it provides us with a quiet and pleasant environment, as well as unlimited hot water and cups for the necessary tea break. We have had as many as 15 at a meeting but because of age (mid-60s to mid-90s) together with health constraints we are more likely to get between eight and 12 members at a sitting. Each one of us writes something on a specific subject set by group leader Toni Neville, which we read out to the others. We have more or less overcome our shyness at having to do this and indeed at the pre-Christmas U3A meeting we wrote something short and festive to read out to the members from the stage, a bit scary but we managed it. Our talents are different: some are good at poetry, others give us a fascinating insight by fitting the subject into tales of their O Sources Jan 2013 No 48 The Story Tree The Writing Group has created anthologies. We produced a collection about our experiences of the devastating floods in Cockermouth in 2009. This was available in the town soon afterwards and records the impressions of those living through the events and the aftermath. We have occasionally invited professional writers to come to speak to us and set an assignment. We are keen to learn from other sources of expertise in the writerly arts. Equally we seek inspiration for our work from our locality and the local community. At the annual Cockermouth U3A open day, the Writing Group gave visitors a taste of its work with a Story Tree. On the branches, visitors were invited to hang paper leaves on which they had written a title for a writing topic. Suggestions included A Stray Beast on Skiddaw (one of the menacing Cumbrian fells of the Northern group) and Prejudice. We shall use these titles for future assignments and invite the contributors to the meetings at which their pieces are read. past lives. Two give graphic accounts of their experiences during the war. We also have some excellent story tellers, serious and humorous, even a playwright, and one with journalistic preferences. It makes for an interesting two hours with Toni, a published translator who keeps us in order and on track. She encourages us to enter competitions for fiction and poetry and has enrolled us as members of the National Association of Writing Groups where one of the members became a runner-up this year in the Crime Short Story competition. Another of our writers had an article printed in Dorset Life and also won a prize in another competition. Sadly not everyone has the confidence to submit their work for public scrutiny, although our playwright is hoping his play can take centre stage either in the theatre, TV or on radio. We are a supportive group aiding each other in our efforts to enjoy the creative art of writing. We also offer help and advice if it is asked for in the true spirit of the U3A. 18 Gina Howarth : Wimborne U3A I t began over a cup of coffee. I’d been shopping in our lovely Dorset town of Wimborne and in need of a rest so I popped into a coffee shop. There I chatted with the lady at the next table and eventually the U3A cropped up. She was on the committee and apparently Wimborne U3A didn’t have a creative writing group. I had a qualification and some success in having stories published so she asked me to consider starting a group. And so the Wimborne Wordsmiths was born. We are now in our sixth year. Meetings are held in the Centre adjacent to St Michael’s Church, a stunning building in the Arts and Crafts style. It’s surrounded by trees and song birds so quite inspiring. Most of the folks that began in 2006 are still with me and we’ve collected a few more along the way. The group consists of 15 people, 14 ladies and one brave gent who seems to enjoy himself – and why wouldn’t he? It’s a lively, noisy group and sometimes I frantically shake a bell for some hush. The members started apprehensively but as the years have gone by they’ve become more confident and their writing has improved. Initially we were embarrassed to critique each other’s work but today no one is offended at negative feedback, understanding that it’s meant to be helpful and to improve the piece. I’m constantly amazed at the variety of stories generated by one title suggestion. The group excel at writing humour and more than once we’ve had to lay our heads on the table and weep with laughter after a reading. We were honoured when asked to be the ‘entertainment’ at the Wimborne U3A Annual General Meeting last year. We each read our stories and judging from the applause we were a success. Following that we had a boost when we submitted short stories to a national magazine and they were accepted. Payment was made but it was more important to be published. We were proud of ourselves. A founder member of the group Jan, known by all as Hermione, has been writing a book for some time. On its completion we were thrilled when it was The Wordsmiths at the Barford Farm Ice Cream Garden accepted for publication by the first publisher she approached. It’s entitled The King’s Chalice, a 400-page historical novel about Wimborne in Saxon times. We’re now waiting for publication day when we shall form an orderly queue outside the bookshop to part with our pennies for our copy. We’ve been invited to take part again in the annual Wimborne Literary Festival and are working hard on some stories for the event. I’m always on the lookout for new subjects to challenge the group and I enjoy preparing each lesson. It keeps me on my toes. To help me I have The Handbook for U3A Creative Writing Groups by Maggie Smith. Her quarterly newsletter is read from cover to cover. I’ve contributed to the News from the Groups section and enjoy reading about the other groups nationwide. At the end of each term the group meets through the holidays so we pay the hire of the room ourselves or we meet for lunch in our local pub – a beautiful beamed and thatched building. The publican kindly gives us a room to ourselves where we read our latest homework after a tasty lunch. Each summer we have a writer’s picnic 19 and last year we had a splendid day at the Barford Farm Ice Cream Garden. A local dairy farmer makes delicious ice cream and has opened his huge garden where folks can sit and enjoy the flowers and fishpond whilst they eat their ice cream and chat. Last year Hermione celebrated her birthday on the same day so we had a surprise cake with candles and sang Happy Birthday to her. I just hope we didn’t turn the cow’s milk sour. I’m pretty sure we shall be returning there for this year’s picnic – if they’ll have us. It’s gratifying to look back and see how everyone’s writing has developed. From humble beginnings they have become accomplished writers and achieved so much. I’m proud of my group of friends. I would say to anyone thinking of starting a group, go for it! You won’t regret it. I have so enjoyed running my group and judging from the feedback so have those attending. I can’t stress enough the importance of the U3A for those in later life. We still want to learn, we still want to socialise and we still want to have fun and that’s exactly what’s on offer. After all, isn’t fun the best thing to have? Sources Jan 2013 No 48 Storytelling Report by Stella Porter U3A Storytelling National Adviser S torytellers are regularly invited to tell stories in residential, sheltered and care homes, and it has been a pleasure to have recently told stories in Cheshire Homes, BUPA Homes, 4 Sight, MIND, and Hospices. Storytellers are much appreciated by 4th agers with stories that can involve the residents who often come forward to tell their stories. Amazingly the long forgotten door into their past can open. What a thrill for them, the staff and the storyteller. At The University of Surrey (Guildford) the U3A was included in a project entitled AFRESh (A study of FosteRing Empathy between Students and older people – a practical approach) which involved recording a play with the storyline Making Friends in the television studios at the University. The programme was designed and managed by Age UK in conjunction with the University. The story and recording will be used as an intergeneration venture. At The Sussex International Woman’s Day our storytellers are keen to be involved. This is a regular on the U3A Storytelling calendar, helping to promote the U3A and Storytelling. The Woman’s Day Motto: Some of us are Mothers, all of us are Daughters, together we are Sisters. It was a tribute to our success that we received a request from The Littlehampton Academy to advise and assist their 6th Form Students to tell stories at an infant school. This has grown to include other schools in the area. The current project is with the Littlehampton Academy, advising and helping students with a presentation to their counterparts in the Shri Lanka School they will be visiting in 2013. A request by MIND to tell stories to a group of adult peer mentors was a learning curve for our storytellers. It helped us to be involved with and embrace the vulnerable members in our community, resulting in the opportunity to use their premises for various group venues. The exciting Storytelling project last September was a first to tell our stories on a vessel moored on the river in Shoreham Harbour, and promote this ancient and magical oral art form. My thanks go to The Third Age Trust who have acknowledged the value of Storytelling in all cultures and supported U3A Storytelling at the World Conferences 2010 in India and 2011 in Singapore. Every book starts with a word Thelma Wood : Blandford & District U3A e in the Blandford & District U3A call our Creative Writing Group, Writing for Pleasure. Because that is what it is. We began five years ago with eight members and a tutor. All but one or two of us had never met the others before. Our first meeting was spent introducing ourselves and outlining what we would each like to gain from membership of a writing group. The tutor gave us her ideas of topics she thought would be of interest and benefit to us all. She concluded by suggesting a piece of writing we might attempt which would be read out at the next meeting. We were away! It takes a great deal of courage to read out in front of a roomful of virtual strangers, something that you have painfully created – especially when, like some of us, you are new to writing. You become protective of it and do not want to expose it to criticism. But after a few weeks we became used to the tutor’s comments and learned from them. Then unexpectedly she had to leave the group for personal reasons. We were on our own! By now we had come to know each other well and did not want the group to disband for want of a leader or while waiting for one to be found. So we decided to embark on some DIY. We became a self-help group. At first we were diffident about commenting on each other’s work for fear of hurting feelings, but we had been taught to regard criticism as positive feedback and with this in mind, we learned to benefit mutually from members’ input. There has been no falling out. We are still good friends and have welcomed new members along the way. We set home work (not to be confused with homework) and try to study different topics and cover a variety of writing styles. Some of them are quite testing – such as producing a piece of 250 words without using any adjectives. Try it! We still find it difficult to write by ‘showing, not telling’, but we are improving. We practise the art of monologues, dialogue (excellent for radio plays), characterisation, scene-setting, writing in the first person and getting tenses correct. We are learning to appreciate the shape of a story: its beginning, middle and end, and how to sustain the reader’s interest. This is carried on in the relaxed and happy atmosphere of our homes to the accompaniment of plenty of laughter. We try to make time at each meeting to do some ‘on the spot’ writing, with often hilarious results. It seems a long time since our first meeting when one member courageously admitted that she did not know when to use a comma and when a full stop. She does now! We have had a new member come to us saying that she wrote only poetry and could not write prose. She can now – and is outstanding at both. It just takes that little bit of courage to pick up the phone and say: “I am interested in joining your Writing Group.” You will be surprised – writing definitely is a pleasure. W John Davis of Fleet U3A wrote to say how much he enjoyed the architectural articles in the September issue. He sent us this photo of a building and would love to know if anyone can identify it. He believes it has connections with the Royal Navy. Sources Jan 2013 No 48 20 The Creative Writing Group. What do they expect of me? Will I fit in? Will they laugh at my meagre attempts? I needn’t have worried. They shared the things they had written – some poetic, some funny and some with a macabre twist. I felt at home and looking forward to the next session. Geri : Northampton U3A