LaSallian
Transcription
LaSallian
menager e The LaSallian e ditor’s note As the month of October drew to a close, spooky stories and prayers for the dead took hold of the nation. Yet now, in the middle of November, fear somehow still abounds, with people in search of the next best spooky story or ghost sighting. Politically, we had our own share of panic and uncertainty from the recent explosion of Glorietta and the pardoning of former President Estrada. However, let us not be overcome by such daunting emotions. If there’s one emotion that can counteract all these, it is love. Love is what allows us to let go of our fears and disregard the possible perils that may come our way—whether for that person or hobby which ignites that exhausting but satisfying passion. That is why for this issue, the Menagerie decided to stray from the terrifying and supernatural. To help offset the fear which gets the best of everyone, this issue will be focusing on that other four letter word instead. The Round the Globe subsection sets the mood right with a vignette on the various aphrodisiacs available within the university area, where exactly one can get them, and their side effects. Our cover story focuses on the disparities and similarities between love and hate, and how these two conflicting but equally passionate emotions manifest themselves in relationships most people experience. We also have a long feature which attempts to discover if age is really the most influential factor in a relationship involving a much older man and younger woman (and vice versa). The Lounge features the story behind most recent fashion craze among Lasallians: ANIMOISM. Meanwhile, our other long feature discusses the love many have for brands and the impact of such brand consciousness. Furthering the studies on romance is an article comparing the opposites who play the field of romance: the cynics vs. the hopeless romantics. Lastly, readers will get an interesting 25 Cents’ Worth on the absurdities of cyber relationships and how technology can never replace developing a relationship face to face. Read on and enjoy! Angela Velasco Menagerie Editor credits COVER CREDITS: Francisco Garrucho Johnalene Baylon FUEL CREDITS: Beatrice Ong Kringle Garcia 2 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE LAYOUT: Carmela Prado Beatrice Ong Jeremy Magnaye Abdul Rafi Onos r ant & RAVE RE S TA U RA N T Bellini’s Italian Restaurant By darcy reburiano N othing screams Italian in an Italian restaurant than an actual Italian owner running things. That’s exactly the case with Bellini’s—Mr. Bellini is actually there, running around and managing things. More than the owner’s presence, Bellini’s has achieved fame in the Cubao area by providing an exemplary dining experience. The restaurant itself is located at the Cubao Expo, near Gateway Mall in Araneta, Cubao. It has a homey ambiance courtesy of walls painted with Italian landmarks, clippings from Italian newspapers, and soothing Italian music. The waiters are very helpful, and sometimes friendly enough to teach you a little Italian. The menu, after all, has its entries written in Italian, albeit with English translations. The food at Bellini’s is very atmospheric. Ordering Italian staples of pasta and pizza at Bellini’s is a different experience: One creates her own combination of ingredients. While there are prepared popular pasta dishes such as carbonara and pesto, the highlight is choosing between tomato and white sauces, fresh and dry pasta, and penne and angel hair pasta forms. A sumptuous standout is the Baked Seafood in Spaghetti in Tomato or White Sauce— you can really taste the oysters, clams, and shrimps blended into the sauce. The pizzas have the usual pepperoni, vegetarian, and anchovies varieties, and these varieties can be mixed and matched. The real winner in the pizza category is the Bellini’s Four Cheese, where all four types of cheese can be tasted distinctly as one bites into its thin crust. The main courses are also excellent, with great textured risotto and richly sauced meat and fish. Noteworthy compliments to all courses are the homemade wines of Bellini’s, with choice of sweet or red wine. Both retain a sweet, grapey flavor despite the alcohol. To finish things off, the best selling Bellini’s Orange Cake— moist, absolutely orange-flavored cake topped with chewy, sugared orange rinds—is nothing short of orgasmic. The prices are reasonable—expect to spend around P500 to P600 for two well-fed persons. Bellini’s is an excellent choice for dates and lunch outs for yuppies and students alike. With a great atmosphere, superb food and an actual Italian, few Italian restaurants can compare to Bellini’s. rating november 2007 RE S TA U RA N T 0 rating cast Josh Hutcherson, Anna Sophia Robb, Robert Patrick rating by Jose Francisco S. Unson II ne should not lose hope when in search for great Italian food but suffering under the burden of a tight budget: Great Italian cuisine, fortunately, is in more humble places like Amici Di Don Bosco. Located in Arnaiz Ave. in Makati, Amici is actually inside the Don Bosco campus, and is for anybody looking for a lot of bang for their buck. Amici may lack flashy ads and posh furniture, but this little restaurant doesn’t need them anyway. All their food packs wonderful taste and authentic Italian flavor--which is not surprising, since it’s supposed to have originated from the humble cookbook of an excellent Italian priest. Amici’s menu is full of great dishes and wide variety that the temptation to order five dishes at one time is strong. Pasta like Spaghetti Vongole E Gamberetti is made with red wine tomato sauce, béchamel sauce, anchovies, shrimps, and clams; while Pasta Montanara is home-made spinach fusilli, Italian sausage, cheese sauce, pepperoni, and salami. A Director Gabor Csupo Amici Di Don Bosco Tempted? Their great thin crust pizzas will have you on your knees, with their Four Season pizza loaded with ham, mushroom, artichoke, and olives; while their Tutta Carne is a carnivore’s dream, as it’s loaded with sausage, ham, and spicy salami. You’ll hit the floor come dessert, with their wide selection of gelato flavors like strawberry, stracciatella (vanilla with chocolate chips) and pistachio and their desserts like profiteroles and tiramisu. Some may not take this humble writer’s opinion in terms of flavor, so become a believer by making a trip there. One thing is certain: getting value for your money. All their pastas are in generous servings good for two people, and the most expensive pasta they have is only P180. Their pizzas are P250 and good for two to three people, while their gelato is P45 per generous scoop. The price is definitely right. So should you find yourself hungry, make your way to Amici. Don’t worry, it’s belissima! M O V IE Bridge to Terabithia By george chan The talented child actors portrayed their roles excellently. They captured the heart of the characters with much exuberance. Someone to note is Bailee Madison for playing the mature baby sister, May Belle. Expect to talk about the story and the characters, not the special effects after the movie. In addition, the storyline is relatively simple but loveable. The twist is going to be somewhat unpredictable for those who haven’t read the novel. There are several songs featured in the movie which effectively relate to the film,even if they were sung as a part of the story and not played as background or transition music. Overall, the Bridge to Terabithia is an enjoyable film. Compared to other novel-movie adaptations, it captures the original in its own content and tone with utmost elegance. nother one of those book-turned-movie titles, but Bridge to Terabithia is not one to disappoint. Jess Aarons (Josh Hutcherson), a country boy with a lot of problems at an early age who resorts to drawing as an escape from reality meets Leslie Burke (Anna Sophia Robb). Because of Leslie’s natural talent to outrun almost anyone, she rarely gets friends and gets picked on like Jessie. They get extremely fond of each other and set off looking for their own place, Terabithia. With that plot given, it is quite expected that the movie might turn out to be a Narnia rip-off. One has to expect special effects because of the fantasy movies in the business. However Bridge to Terabithia has a lot more to offer than flashing lights, glitter and transformations. C D A rating november 2007 Drastic Fantastic By Gianina Densing year after bursting into the music scene with her debut album, Eye to the Telescope, Scottish singer and songwriter KT Tunstall is back with a fantastic follow-up. Don’t be intimidated by the glossy cover, on which Tunstall brandishes a shimmering black guitar like some sort of rock goddess -- a surprising change from her old understated, “Sheryl Crow-esque” look. But after a giving Drastic Fantastic a listen, one will see that there is nothing very drastic about this makeover at all. Tunstall shows more pop sensibility this time around, but at the same time stays true to the folk-rock style that has made her an overnight sensation. The first single, “Hold On,” is a rework of the rhythm of her Grammynominated hit, “Black Horse and a Cherry Tree”, but with a fiery Latin undercurrent. “I Don’t Want You Now” is easily the catchiest track; coy and sprightly, it skips perkily along despite being laden with toxic lyrics, making it a triumphant kiss-off song for a bad ex-boyfriend. Other standouts include “Little Favours,” “If Only,” and the lovably self-deprecating “Hopeless,” with the riffs of the latter two suggestive of ventures into Lilith Fair territory. While the upbeat tracks on the collection are very radiofriendly, the slower songs don’t quite make the cut. None of the ballads seem to match up to the ones on Eye to the Telescope; “Paper Aeroplane” and “Someday Soon” are great showcases of Tunstall’s raspy voice, but they don’t have quite as much grip as they should. Still, one has to admire her lyricism. It is clear from the range of the melodies that she intended to experiment with different personas. “I wanted to be braver. I wanted to push the musicality,” Tunstall says of the album. For the most part she succeeds, and shows both growth and distinction. All in all, though Drastic Fantastic doesn’t have the instant hook of its predecessor, and falters slightly in places, it still deserves, even demands, attention. With just enough sass to veer from the fatal cookie-cutter pop diva image that so many female artists succumb to, Tunstall breezes through her third album with poised savvy. THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE 3 Rglobe ound the Students of De La Salle University lead hectic lives, given the trimester system and all. Such intense focus on academics of the hardworking and studious students of the University often causes them to suffer in their lovemaki—er, love lives. Sometimes though, the right food can be the right “stimulant” to bring back the zest in students’ romantic pursuits. That said, this issue of ‘Round the Globe has scoured the university vicinity for: APHRODISIACS: HOW TO COPE WHEN YOU CAN’T ELOPE by Sam Modina, George Chan, Darcy Reburiano honey Ancient Egyptians may have built the pyramids, but they are also responsible for “erecting” a different kind of obelisk with honey. Honey was used by the ancient residents of the Nile for curing impotence and sterility. Come the medieval ages, mead was all the rage in Europe as a love drink, and its main ingredient was fermented honey. Newly-married couples drank mead before making love, hence the term, “honeymoon.” Availability: Sinangag Express (or preferably, SEx) mixes honey with its iced tea. Sweepsteak’s and Kenny Rogers’ Roasters also offer honeyed baby back ribs. Side effects: Too much of the sweet stuff can lead to diabetes, which has a very debilitating symptom: impotence. photos by william cruz strawberries Like the banana and the asparagus, strawberries owe their “love food” to their shape. Together with raspberries, they are known as “fruit nipples” in classic erotic literature. Such are their notoriety as an aphrodisiac that Napoleon’s chef created for the French emperor Fraises 4 La Cussy--a dessert of strawberries, cream ,and champagne. It was supposed to endow not only victory in the battlefield, but also in bed. Availability: A nearby 7-11 outlet sells ice creams with strawberry bits in them; likewise the Red Ribbon cake chop has several items with fresh strawberries in them. Side effects: Too much, and your teeth will turn red. Your wallet will also suffer, given that strawberries are expensive in the Philippines. champagne image from getty images asparagus Wines have traditionally set the mood for romantic dates, but why champagne? It is sweet compared to most wines, and is “bubbly and sexy” because it’s seen as a classy drink. Alcohol has been proven to raise testosterone dramatically, which in turn increases libido, even in women. Availability: Buendia is just a short distance from Vito Cruz, which has a plethora of wine shops selling a large variety of champagnes. Side Effects: When the tolerance cap has been reached, be prepared to deal with the symptoms of alcohol intoxication. This includes lessened “performance.” Asparagus easily conjures images of a certain male body part, hence its status as an aphrodisiac. More than its phallic shape, asparagus is known to heighten the senses, which is very useful in lovemaking. It is also an excellent source of folic acid, which stimulates the production of histamines. Histamines, while responsible for triggering allergic reactions, are responsible for sexual functions. Availability: The nearby Harrison Plaza has a Shopwise grocery that offers vegetables, including asparagus. The school canteens also occasionally serve asparagus soups. Side Effects: Eating too much asparagus will cause your pee to smell like asparagus. image from googleimages banana This fruit, also a well-known phallic symbol, is rich in nutrients–potassium and B vitamins–that aid in the production of sex-inducing hormones. Take your pick ladies: The Philippines has four major kinds according to color and size. Side Effects: Fruits promote soft bowel movement, but banana is an exception–it has the tendency to make people constipate when eaten too much. Availability: Desserts like saging con yelo or even some combinations from Cerealicious make this fruit readily available inside the campus. chocolate If it doesn’t make you “invigorated,” it will at least make you happy. According to 2004 BBC feature The Science of Chocolate, the luscious candy contains a natural “lust drug”: Phenylethylamine, which stimulates the brain’s pleasure centers and is said to be abundant at the peak of lovemaking. It is also the culprit for spurts of feelings of headiness and romantic intoxications. Availability: This food is available throughout the campus from small candies to bars to baked confections. If those don’t suit your taste, there are always the convenience stores outside DLSU to go to. Side Effects: If it will not heavily tax your wallet, it will definitely tax you for the bigger-sized clothing you will later buy. mango Our national fruit, known as being heart-shaped and sweet, is apparently known as an aphrodisiac in parts of the world like Southeast Asia and India. So powerful is its image as a “lust drug,” that the Eat Something Sexy website describes how it’s described as a therapy for increasing virility. Availability: One can get a mango fix from fruit juices to yummy desserts like crepes. In fact, the fruit is so readily available, one shouldn’t be surprised that the Philippines’ population is booming. Side Effects: Not easy to peel. november 2007 oyster image from getty images This bivalve mollusk has been known as an aphrodisiac by the Romans since the 2nd century. Some say that its invigorating power is due to its appearance, resembling the female genitalia. But Freudian symbolisms aside, oysters do contain vitamins and minerals that energize people. A 2007 MSNBC article entitled Get turned on with ‘love’ foods says that the shelled food is rich with zinc and iron, the minerals responsible for the stimulation of metabolism and oxygenation, respectively. Availability: No restaurant or store near DLSU can cater to your oyster needs, but there’s always Dampa and those seafood restaurants around the area. Side Effects: The taste may not be as suitable for others as for some. ginseng Ads on TV may have introduced this an aide for those stressfilled nights, but it can also help during “lethargic” ones. Ginseng has been known as the “old man’s tonic” for the Chinese for the last 1,000 years. A 2000 CNN article named Want a love potion? What to know before you try discussed how a 1995 study in the British Pharmacology found how ginseng extracts known as ginsenosides work parallel to Viagra. Ginsenosides may increase the release of nitric oxide, the chemical which Viagra enhances to relaxing the artery walls for more blood flow. Availability: It’s known to be available in energy drinks like I-On or Bacchus, which can be bought in chain stores outside the University. Binondo isn’t too far away either. If you’re too lazy to go outside, try asking the clinic, they just might have the Revicon Max tablet you’re looking for. Side Effects: It will turn you into an over-the-counter drug addict. truffles image from googleimages No, these aren’t the chocolate balls originating from Switzerland. The truffle is a rare mushroom that has a musky scent and taste, which is said to kindle one’s skin to be sensitive to touch. Its rarity led to its exorbitant price, at $750 as its cheapest price per kilo. Pigs are said to track such rarities with their ability to smell the mushrooms better than dogs. Availability: These mushrooms are absolutely hard to find and cannot be cultured, so it has to be found in the wild. Side Effects: That musky scent may get in the way when you try to talk. So much for kissing. THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE 5 L FEATURE ong C ompatibility is a process, one that is negotiated as people go along. Chemistry, its more combustible cousin, denotes the magic ingredient of a good relationship; as if the muse of love will alight on people’s shoulders, sprinkle fairy dust on them, and suddenly behold The Perfect Mate while falling under Cupid’s spell. But dare to imagine this: As a tiny baby whose language remains incomprehensible to every grown person and whose peripheries are marked by the four sides and corners of a crib, you are already awaited by the supposed love of your life and lifetime partner who is about to finish a college degree. Will the ending of this tale be happily ever after? Closing in on the AGE by Denise Ann Cua, Rochelle Kirstin Santos, Stephanie Alexis Chua Love operates on more levels than one. It involves a dauntingly complex interplay of biology and behavior, and works best with an attitude of goodwill, faith, and optimism. Still, as society discreetly dictates the status quo, sensitivity to the issue of couples’ compatibility may be in and of itself a sign of trouble—more so with age differences. Experts weigh in that age doesn’t matter as long as both male and female consent, but people have their own perspectives as regards age differences’ effects on boyfriendgirlfriend relationships, marriage, and family life. While age is just a number for some, it could be, for others, an obstacle when looking for a prospective mate. Survey results from 90 random Lasallians revealed that zero to five-year age difference for couples is the most ideal, while gaps 15 years and above are unacceptable. Those surveyed generally say that age matters in 6 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE a relationship. Hence, the old cliché “age doesn’t matter” may be irrelevant. The survey also suggests that Lasallians value maturity as the most important element in relationships, followed by life experiences, humor and liveliness, age, and social status, in that order. And since age comes with experience, wisdom, and maturity, it seems rather contradictory that a lover with all of these could be so looked down on if his partner is five years younger than him. Who’s your Daddy? A man whose arms are wrapped around a young lady may be deemed pedophilic. An older woman who holds hands with a lad will most probably be assumed as a sugar mommy with a fat bank balance. The terms “sugar daddy/mommy,” “gold-digger,” and “dirty old man” (DOM) have grown from society’s view of “irregular” love relationships because GAP artworks by Francis Borromeo of the large disparity in age. There are those who believe that relationships with unusually big age gaps qualify as pedophilia and often scorn those who engage in them; though pedophilia involves adults engaging in sexual activity with individuals below the age of consent. In matrimony, some believe that marriage between two people with more than five years of age between them would be dysfunctional in many ways, and most likely end in divorce or annulment. These notions relate to the maturity and compatibility of those involved in the relationship. Waltzing with the “Distance” But though age does have an impact on a couple’s compatibility, generalizing that relationships between people with wide age differences are inherently prone to misunderstandings and disagreements seems november 2007 an exaggeration. This is because people tend to look past age and deal with the real issues at stake. The problem, however, is that the present generation’s mentality and actions differ a lot from those who are a decade—or more—older. Most lasting couples owe their love stories to similar backgrounds, outlooks, goals, and attitudes. But absent among the given is one, which when worked out properly, is another guarantee to relationship success, and that is maturity. Quoting from dating advice website Coopyrite.net, “The maturity of two people is important in a relationship, regardless of their age. Maturity does not always relate to age either. A young person can be more mature in attitude than an older person for that matter.” Nonetheless, age is still typically used to gauge one’s maturity. And since age gap relationships involve a much younger or a much older mate, a disparity between the couple’s levels of maturity may occur— potentially resulting in seemingly endless arguments, from the trivial to the significant. The presence of maturity—or the absence, of it, for that matter--determines how couples work their way through the many obstructive twigs and logs scattered all over the forest of love. Younger mature people may actually find an older mate to be more congenial. Yet as in any age gap relationships, the preference for a much older mate should be scrutinized with great care. Purefoods Chunkee Giants player James Yap, for instance, tied the marriage ropes with Kris Aquino, who is 11 years his senior. Despite knowing Aquino for troublesome relationships, Yap found her more interesting and mature than other women his age. However, controversy arose when Yap was confirmed to be having a relationship with a younger woman while his wife was pregnant some months ago. When disparate maturity levels of couples collide rather than complement each other, the worst-case scenario may actually lead to feeling as if one is married to his or her own parent, or wedded to an infuriatingly unruly kid. Most certainly, no one wants frequent hair-pulling, shout-filled moments in a relationship, which is why most people prefer their partners to be more or less their equals—not necessarily in terms of age, but in the degree of maturity. If so, does the truism, “opposites attract” still apply in present relationships? Joie De Vivre Chase John Santrock stresses in Psychology 7: “‘Birds of a feather flock together’ also helps to explain attraction. One of the most powerful lessons generated by the study of close november 2007 relationships is that we like to associate with people who are similar to us.” Consensual validation justifies the reason behind the attraction of people to others who are comparable in terms of attitudes and behavior. The concept of consensual validation also implies that people want someone with similar attitudes in a best friend, a lover, or in someone who’ll not only listen to doubts and celebrate triumphs, but also jump in the car for impromptu getaways. Most want to be one-half of a couple whose personal characteristics so closely mesh that those in the relationship remain closely attached even in the most unfavorable of circumstances. Younger people are deemed to be livelier than the traditional and old-fashioned elder ones; thus, age aligns with compatibility. But in every relationship, there are needs that must be met for it to succeed and end up in that wishful happily ever after, even though compatibility seems less than ideal. Breaking the Walls of Love Robert J. Sternberg, an American psychologist and psychometrician, says that there are three dimensions of love: intimacy, passion, and commitment. Intimacy is defined as the emotional feeling of warmth, closeness, and sharing in a relationship; passion, on the other hand, is the physical and sexual attraction. Intimacy and passion may exist in relationships with wide age gaps, while commitment, a cognitive appraisal which has the intent to maintain the relationship even in the face of problems, may be difficult for couples with large age differences, as was recently exemplified by the Aquino-Yap marriage. A-B-C to A-G-E Differences in age, compatibility, and maturity levels of couples may be important, but a relationship can still work if the AGE factors are present to promote intimacy, passion, and commitment among partners. Affection, acceptance, and affinity are the A’s that foster intimacy. Guarded loyalty, gallant sacrifice, and growing devotion are the G’s of commitment. Euphoria, energy, and excitement are the E’s for passion. While the A’s,G’s, and E’s are the ABCs for the dimensions of love, compatibility, adoration, and maturity are the building blocks for AGE. When one of the three is absent, love may not succeed at all. The presence of maturity--or the absence, of it, for that matter-determines how couples work their way through the many obstructive twigs and logs scattered all over the forest of love. THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE 7 C Story over by Gianina Densing, Gerard Avelino, Jabin Landayan Picture a rose, with the beauty of its lush red petals arranged in an elaborate pattern, giving off a sweet but gentle scent. But then, a rose also has sharp thorns which can prick a careless, unsuspecting admirer. A love-hate relationship can be likened to a deceptively beautiful rose—a relationship between persons that involve alternating forms of love and enmity. Love-hate relationships may easily be misinterpreted as being exclusive to that of intimate relationships between two people. But there are other associations between people that may be considered as having a love-hate correlation. Consciously or unconsciously, each person is involved in some form of a love-hate relationship. How this ensues is no sophisticated mystery that the mind should muse, but it is not irrelevant to understand the what and how of a love-hate relationship in order to deal with it. Loves me…Loves me not So how exactly do love-hate relationships come into being? Sigmund Freud provides two concepts that explain the existence of ambivalent feelings. One is his theory on defense mechanisms, and the other is his hypothesis that our lives are primarily rooted in desires and conflicts experienced during our infant years. In Freudian psychoanalytic theory, defense mechanisms are natural means of protection that a person employs when faced with danger or attack. One of these defense mechanisms, called reaction formation, involves replacing anxiety-causing emotions with their direct opposites; thus, when a feeling of love is deemed unacceptable, it is diffused into hate. One may take as an example the love-hate relationship of Jane Austen’s famous characters, Fitzwilliam Darcy and Elizabeth Bennet. Mr. Darcy, who hails from a wealthy and noble family, refuses to admit his attraction for Elizabeth because she is impoverished, and therefore undesirable. In the beginning of Pride and Prejudice, Darcy treats Elizabeth condescendingly, only to confess his love, and his resentment of this love, later into the novel. Ms. Bennet, for her part, shields herself from the sting of Darcy’s arrogance by openly defying him in their encounters. Clearly, they are attracted to each other, but their social situations clash; to protect themselves from the stigma of society, they are initially forced to suppress their inner passions and substitute these with external contempt. Another Freudian notion is that we act on juvenile wants, and therefore only feel love for people or things that satisfy these cravings. Vivienne Valledor of the DLSU Psychology Department explains: “An infant, for example, loves someone so long as his or her needs are artwork by monika 8 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE november 2007 graphics by JV uy met by that person. As soon as his or her needs are not met or not met with immediacy, then the infant feels hatred towards that person.” “This may then transfer to adult relationships. When a person meets our needs, when we feel rewarded, loved or accepted by someone, then we love them. But there may be times when we feel neglected or jealous because of that person–and so we end up hating them. As this is based on infantile needs, they are primarily irrational and largely unconscious,” she added. But these two theories are just the tip of the iceberg. There are other ideas that attempt to rationalize the love-hate paradox that. Robert Sternberg’s triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three factors: intimacy (emotional closeness), commitment (a decision to stay in and maintain the relationship), and passion (physical attraction). For instance, a couple throughout the course of their relationship may experience a decline of intimacy. This may result in some form of resentment developing between them. But then the other two components would remain, so they stay together and remain in love. Aftertaste A study conducted by Yale researchers and published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology last May 2006 showed that individuals involved in relationships that exhibited ambivalence tend to have low self-esteem. Participants were first asked to take the Rosenberg self-esteem inventory, with the results matched with a series of tests that required participants to describe their partners. Those that displayed low self-esteem had a harder time associating their partners with either a positive description--such as caring or kind--or a contrasting one (e.g. greedy and dishonest). T h e s t u d y s h o w e d t h a t love-hate relationships were indeed unhealthy in fostering coherent and meaningful associations, let alone be good for the development of individuals. Yet the underlying emotional attitude of ambivalence in which the co-existing contradictory impulses of love and hate originate form a common source, and so love and hate are held to be interdependent—without the other, one cannot be present. Not limited to The unconventional bond also finds its way between unsuspecting relations, such as a person and his or her habits or possessions, or between generally close individuals. Some forms of addiction may be considered as love-hate relationships. Addiction to controlled substances, for example, manifests extremes of affection, as the addict craves the ecstasy yet recognizes the harm that seizes the body. Between persons, the turn-of-thecentury Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association had the one of the most unorthodox love-hate tandems. Kobe Bryant and Shaquille O’Neal managed to win three championships together despite dueling each other to be the team’s alpha-male. The bond between teacher and student is no exception: Students dread the professor who gives a mass of assignments, yet appreciates him or her because they end up smarter for it anyway. Another common love-hate notion is “obligatory friendship,” where bonds are forged because a person feels indebted to the other. The first person is forced to coexist with the other despite resenting him or her over a past incident. This form of bond is prevalent in Filipino culture as utang na loob. Squaring off With the ambiguity of the concept of love-hate relationships, there is no fixed way to determine whether those involved work it out and stay together or sever ties. “It depends on a lot of factors: the persons in the relationship, the object of the love-hate, the nature of the relationship, [and] the intensity of the emotions, among others,” observes Prof. Valledor. The positive implications of love-hate relationships on individuals may not necessarily come in the form of happy endings, but in how people deal with other relationships later on in life. Emotions are rarely ever clear-cut: People are more likely to be shades of gray than black and white. The only certain way of fully understanding the intricacies of feelings is for people to experience these for themselves. In this regard, it is only when one has experienced both extremes–love and hate– that one can truly tell the difference. The underlying emotional attitude of ambivalence in which the co-existing contradictory impulses of love and hate originate form a common source, and so love and hate are held to be interdependentwithout the other, one cannot be present. ortega november 2007 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE 9 sFEATURE hort Romantic Cynicism, Cynic Romanticism by Gianina Densing, Aaron Sitosa, Jabin Landayan T Graphics by Johnalene Baylon Dreamy Quixotic Hopeless romantics adore—and believe— in fairy tales, and happily-ever-afters. All the while, they fantasize about having the same thing happen to them someday. For them, February 14th should be proclaimed a worldwide holiday, the day when they get to celebrate their love for, well, love. They constantly long and search for “the one” and are unfailingly optimistic. This may be a good thing as their good-hearted nature carries over to other aspects of their life. Sappy as it may be, hopeless romantics will never get tired of going out of their way to appease that special someone. Hopelessly romantic women are keen on the thrill of courtship, becoming dreamy-eyed over thoughts of candlelit dinners and sunsets. The men on the other hand, are more than willing to oblige, with some even going to the lengths of traditional wooing. (Think woodchopping and water carrying in sepiatoned films.) The epitome of the hopeless romantic perhaps is the “martyr” taken after laterrenowned saints of dying for their beliefs. Ovid’s Pyramus and Thisbe, Mark Antony and Cleopatra, and the famous Romeo and Juliet all serve as fine examples of living—or dying—hopeless romanticism. Self-confessed Hopeless Romantics Despite Baron’s* (II-AMG) masculine physique, he admits to being mushy when “in love.” He finds pleasure in paying for his girl’s parking ticket without her knowing it. 10 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE he color of the flowers matter, the cavity-inducing sweet love songs are the staples of a serenade, and heads are always over heels when falling in love. Hopeless romantics are those that are devoted to that sentiment that they claim makes the world go round. Cynics, on the other hand, are those that more often than not seek the non-superficial aspects of relationships. Realism is compulsory, logic is of utmost priority, and practicality is king. Hopeless romantics and cynics are seemingly the two extremes of ideals when it comes to that cliché-filled emotion. One begs the question then: Is there such a reconciliation between the two? Comparing them would surprisingly reveal much more. And despite his classes ending at eleven in the morning, he waits just to see his girl late in the afternoon. Rika (I-ISE) believes there is nothing wrong with being “cheesy.” She lists The Notebook as one of her favorite movies, and wishes that its storyline would also happen to her. Skeptic Misanthropist The quintessential cynics, on the other hand, are wary of love. Their dearest wish is that the calendar would just skip from February 13th to February 15ths to avoid all the syrupy, saccharine drivel that goes on during that ridiculous day. It is important to note that the typical cynic was at one point a hopeless romantic himself; the only difference being that he was eventually disillusioned by the emotion. Jaded and misconstrued of love and all the clichés attached to it, a cynic is apt to see it as an ailment or a temporary insanity, curable by marriage or the removal of the victim from the influence of the emotion. Another technique employed by cynics is ignorance. They believe that if they ignore the feeling, it will promptly disappear: Romance? Eh? What’s that? When it comes to courtship, cynics become particularly forceful with their beliefs. When courted, cynical women cling to their skepticism and dismiss proclamations of love as folly, doing everything possible to redirect amorous interests—a la Katherine Minola from Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew. The same is true for cynical men, except of course they find women insufferable and insipid. Accordingly, the poor women they court reject them, and the cynical men, in turn, grow more disappointed. And the vicious cycle continues. Self-confessed Cynics Martell* (III-ECE) is a cynic by choice, not necessarily due to the logic induced by his engineering background. From a sour experience in the past, he says he no longer is easily swayed by emotions. In his opinion, head-over-heels is just a phrase. Nelly (II-BS-ECED) claims that it is easier to be cynical: “Because you expect less, and you’ll be less disappointed when you don’t get sunsets, flowers, chocolates.” Hopeless romantics and cynics do not come about by genetics or chance, but rather by choice over past experiences. A heartbreaking loss or fleeting euphoria may determine one’s outlook in love. The similarity between the two is their view of love being no more than what they aspire to achieve or avoid. The state of being in-love is what they base their perceptions on, rather than the person they regard most. Picture a protagonist and an antagonist in a movie. Although they may be considered opposites of each other, one cannot exist without the other—a cynic brings out the best in a hopeless romantic, and vice versa. Cynics exist to keep hopeless romantics hopeful and at times remind them that not everything in the world is made of sugar and spice. november 2007 25worth cents’ Rejecting the No-Faced Suitor by ali caronongan Imagine a relationship where emotions as typed words reign supreme, where there’s no physical intimacy, and where commitments are solidified through a monitor. You chat with someone until the wee hours of the morning and arrive at the epiphany that you’re “in love.” Such is the case with one chatter named Michelle who found her husband Jonan through mIRC chatting. “We met online and chatted fervently,” she narrates in a May 2006 SunStar Iloilo article about cyber relationships. The couple “exchanged numbers, met, got married” and have enjoyed marital bliss for four years and counting. Welcome to the glorious world of cyber relationships. The Intention Intersection Like “real” relationships, the right circumstances should be created to form a commitment and provide a sense of direction. Chatrooms such as Computerflirt.com and Online4romance.com swarm with singles fascinated in pursuing relationships with other people through chat or dating websites. Here, singles post their interest in finding acquaintances or commitments. We have certainly seen these personal ads that go “Hi! Lukin for gf/bf (insert other whimsical qualifications here)…” Here, we see the requirements being laid down by those looking to either “hook-up” or “get serious”—the more complex the prerequisites are, the better the chances of recognizing the intentions of those who are interested in establishing such relationships. The november 2007 problem arises when the parties get more than they bargain for, usually when innocent acquaintances become cybersex partners. Miscommunication and the temptation to explore sexual tendencies even at the loss of physical intimacy are inevitable. It is risky to involve one’s self in a relationship devoid of contact, and the possibilities of masking one’s identity and intentions within the realms of cyberspace are plausible. “Reel” Me In Involvement in cyber relationships is similar to fishing: you toss a catchy “line” and wait for a “catch” to grab it hook, line, and sinker. The moment you “reel” it in, the catch is subject to inspection. If it fits what you’re looking for, it’s a “keeper”; otherwise you toss it back in the ocean because there are other “fish in the sea.” Sounds simple? Sounds twisted. People are so caught up with this socalled “instant” lifestyle that now, even commitment can be achieved at the same rate as snapping one’s finger. The number of people getting involved in cyber relationships because of convenience may sound skeptical. Do they do this out of convenience? Or cowardice? One reason why cyber relationships sound tempting to pursue is because of man’s need for company. The internet becomes the immediate answer for those who ask for immediate intimacy and possibly a saving grace to those who fear rejection when it comes to establishing relationships. And because making a cyber affair is so quick, ending it is just as immediate and possibly saving any “breakup blues” that may transpire. It appears as if people nowadays want things the “quick and easy” way in and out. Statistics also prove the Filipinos’ fascination with such, as described in a May 2006 issue of the SunStar Iloilo, which reported that five percent or 4.5 million of the Filipino population use the internet, and around 0.8 percent utilize it for establishing cyber relationships. Is this what has become of the dating scene nowadays? We rely on forming a relationship online because it is “easy” and “fast”? As far as I’m concerned, no relationship was ever established using insecurity and the express lane. relationship. Sure, these success stories may sound inspiring, but living in an age where girls are already allowed to make the first move and the harana has been obliterated, don’t you think finding a relationship on the internet sounds, well, desperate? People have long construed cyber relationships as a form of deviance, but never have we looked at it as a “last resort” complex or an answer to finding “instant romance.” Thank You, Pandora Venturing into cyber relationships is opening Pandora’s Box, shares a testimony from a thwarted relationship. True enough, exploring the realm of cyberspace romance will wreak havoc among those who are not aware of the ramifications it will produce brought about by ignorance or mere curiosity. The internet may be man’s best invention so far, as it provides us with answers to our needs, but one has to realize that not everything is meant to be fulfilled in cyberspace. And even if reality poses us with the hardest trials to achieve romance, it is how we overcome these that measure our worth of deserving such. Isn’t that, after all, what relationships are all about in the first place? Source: *Espinosa, Lady Ochel C. “A Cyber Love Affair.” Sun.Star Iloilo Publishing Inc. 2006. 7 Sept. 2007 < http://www.sunstar.com.ph/static/ ilo/2006/05/10/feat/a.cyber.love.affair.html> photo by Erick jao Define: Desperate True enough, reality provides us with a few cyber relationships that have worked minus the Hollywood clichés in You’ve Got Mail. One reason why some cyber relationships have turned out to be successful is because of the awareness of both parties on the repercussions of entering such a commitment. They are informed of the risks, and have positively no illusions about what they getting themselves into. Another possibility is the clear understanding of the honest intentions of the individuals and consensually taking the time in achieving the goals they have laid down for their graphics by jeremy magnaye THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE 11 TLOUNGE he by Marie Beatrice Angeles, Celina Felice, and Anna isabella penales A mid the thrill over the players and the victory achieved by DLSU in this year’s UAAP Men’s Basketball season, the overwhelming support shown by the DLSU community took on a hype of its own. Still, inventiveness was seventy UAAP seasons delayed. What made this season distinct from all others--and the University community unlike other schools--came in a surprising form: t-shirts. In the sea of people in Araneta, oversized bright-colored words stood out: “Revive the ANIMO high,” “Green cohesion ANIMO nation.” What was this fashion novelty taking over and who was to be held responsible? What was this phenomena giving rise to a new type of school spirit? Pushing the Limit The most talked about brand in and out of campus was ANIMOISM. The name suggested a way of life, an institution, and a frame of mind, all directed toward the almighty “Animo.” Thanks to ANIMOISM, Jad Deveza, BJ Pascual, Princess Barretto, Eizel Nocon, together with Centro Escolar University (CEU) student James Go and freshman Bernina Pascual now have their names almost everywhere because of the rising influence of their tshirts. Come to think of it, hasn’t any person actually thought about making stylish shirts that would capture the Animo? The bookstore and different organizations, after all, make green and white shirts, but somehow none of those were different enough to make an impact. The team of six saw what others didn’t, popularizing House of Holland designs that visually screamed one statement after another. Days before the Pep Rally, the team envisioned the creation of an in-style shirt that would shout “Go La Salle!” louder than its wearer--devoting six excruciating days and sacrificing their personal lives, sleeping hours, and even their studies. Starting from capital doled out by Princess’ mother, they ventured to Quiapo twice to buy materials. graphics by jeremy Magnaye 12 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE november november 2007 2007 Trials and errors were faced in creating the perfect shirt. The printing or photo emulsion process, for instance, became quite a challenging task, as they thought, redid, shot ,and printed their way to success into the wee hours of the morning. Needless to say, it all paid off: On the day of the Pep Rally, more than one was wearing the ANIMOISM brand, thanks to great product exposure and their good sense of customer service. Reflecting on their difficulties, Jad firmly states, “If you want it, you’ll do something about it.” Flaunt the Animo, Wear it Proud The shirts are simple yet appealing. In a nutshell, the oversized letters effectively state what ANIMOISM is all about: shouting out that the Animo lives. With De La Salle’s absence during the UAAP’s 69th season, the people behind ANIMOISM thought that many may have lost their support for the University, and thought that there was no better way to revive the school spirit than convey engaging messages in the guise of t-shirts. Like the cheers performed during the basketball games, the shirts convey to the world at large that the Lasallian community remains strong and unfazed by all setbacks. And so from ANIMOISM’s initial four shirt set came more catchphrases, this time in support of the players themselves such as “Go with the Flow, Jvee Casio,” “Give Me Fever, Rico Maierhofer,” and “What’s Your Flava, Cholo Villanueva,” among others. Even the coach had his own one that said, “Make It Happen, Franz Pumaren.” The creators of ANIMOISM would like to think that somehow, their shirts were a factor in De La Salle’s UAAP basketball victory. Back with a Vengeance ANIMOISM shirts have brought school spirit to a whole new level in terms of merchandise: More than rivalry, the shirts demonstrate that healthy competition and inventiveness come with pride in one’s alma mater. The tees, as mentioned, have become a household name for both Lasallians and nonLasallians (and have probably inspired similar shirts among the Ateneo faithful). Having been featured in national publications and websites, ANIMOISM has had its share of detractors. A text brigade was generated by a “fellow Lasallian,” stating that one of their slogans, “Push the limit, Animo Spirit,” was redundant, given that “Animo” means spirit in Latin. Immediately, they posted an explanation in their Multiply website that Animo can mean different things, depending on how the word is used. (San Beda College and Ateneo de Manila University use the word Animo to mean “courage,” the traditional Spanish meaning.) ANIMOISM reasons that “La Salle” cannot be used in their shirts, because it is registered, as opposed to Animo, which is being used by Lasallians to refer to the school. Some discouraging comments still surfaced after that, but ANIMOISM remained unmoved. In the end, they remain students who have prospered through determination and discipline. No End in Sight The UAAP season has already ended, so have we seen the last of ANIMOISM? Apparently not. The creators of ANIMOISM plan to expand their merchandise to hoodies, graphic shirts, tote bags, and accessories; they continue to believe that Lasallians will expect their merchandise to capture the essence of the Animo. After all, the appreciation of the community is what keeps them passionate about the business. To give back to their supporters, a celebration event is set at the NBC Tent on Nov. 16, entitled “Green Cohesion.” It will feature a fashion show of their latest designs, performances from some of the country’s top bands and DJs, and most importantly, a victory fete for the University’s basketball team. As anticipated, entrance will be free to those wearing their ANIMOISM shirts (or those with Santugon membership cards). If not, you can get in for only P50. And they’re not doing it for profit, as all proceeds will be given to charity. The future of ANIMOISM is as daring as the bold, uppercase words in their shirts. After all, it attests to the ability of industrious DLSU students to whip up innovative ideas and still look good doing it--in this case, literally. A The shirts are simple yet appealing. In a nutshell, the oversized letters effectively state what Animoism is all about: shouting out that the Animo lives. Photos by Krizia paras and erika serrano november 2007 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE L FEATURE ong by JUSTINE CAMILLE REYES, ROCHELLE KRISTIN SANTOS, AND JEFFREY SALVADO Brands play a significant role in modern society. In ancient times, social positions and communities were established by bloodlines, family names, and religions. In today’s world of technology and globalization, it seems that these once lasting associations have lost much of their basis. One cannot tell what a person is like or immediately assume a person’s social standing from merely looking at one’s family name or bloodline. Now, in this bustling world of change and progress, one cannot help but ask: What are the cues from which people can find a sense of connection, and elements and identities one can relate to? This is what brand names have created in the modern setting—a new standard of measuring one’s personality, status, and even one’s worth through what is seen in the surface. What does it mean to be judged by what you wear and what you use, rather than who you are and what you strive to be? More than rash fad Because of the emergence of many trends in the world of fashion, people have seemingly endless choices when it comes to clothing: from brands A to Z, shoes in all styles and, more importantly, on all price levels. Walking down any mall in the city can prove that majority of people are brand conscious in this regard. A shirt is just a shirt, but a logo-slapped Lacoste shirt takes on a life of its own, turning the wearer into a walking advertisement—free of charge. What one wears speaks for the person wearing it. Designer labels have the ability to create a sense of self-worth by association. On a personal level, they can temporarily boost the wearer’s self-esteem by creating a connection with a well-known, expensive name. The brand signature represents the wearers and who they hope to be. At the same time, the wearers’ self-worth is elevated by society, or at least by their brand-conscious peers. * clothing inspired from pictures taken from the internet 14 THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE Mystery Unlocked Being brand-conscious has some psychological impacts on people. More than simply an awareness or preference for brand names, it comes from the understanding that brand names have personal relevance or value because they serve as a signal of functional or symbolic value. The association with a particular brand can also lead to making connections or cementing friendships with other people. “Brands can create a community based on what you have in common, and that creates a bond that helps to identify who you are,” says Michael Solomon, author of Conquering Consumerspace. Buying any item with a Nike logo, for example, makes some traits seem inherent within a person; “Just Do It” invokes in its wearers a sense of strength of will and power that one wants to project to other people. Brands give people a discernible exterior in which they could base their judgments about how other people live and what they are like. Thus, one can be strong by wearing Nike, or become stylish and rich by walking november 2007 around with a Louis Vuitton bag. This makes people respond more positively to people with the same outlook on life—creating a bond based on similarities, including taste in clothing. However, it does not mean that designer- label products and a classy trade name are necessary for acceptance in a group. “The truth is most people do not really care. There are still more people who care more for who you are,” says Ron Resurrecion, a professor from the DLSU Psychology Department. Resurrecion reckons that people’s perceptions are why consumers prefer branded goods. For instance, people who wear branded shirts may think that they look better; athletes may perceive that they perform better in a branded pair of shoes. When people are reinforced internally and externally—more so when other people notice the change in their aura—they will continue using and looking at these branded products with high esteem. Hence, people start to become brand conscious. A new kind of medication There are many reasons why people opt to buy designer goods, whether it’s the quality of the brand, the design, or even the feelings they give when purchased. A person can have the pleasing but perceived unattainable characteristics missing in one’s life by just having a piece of jewelry or clothing that would make others believe otherwise. There is nothing wrong with this kind of consumer psychology. If one can feel happiness and security through buying high-end products,, why stop him or her? However, one must also consider that what people most likely reflect through material means can also be what they are insecure and apprehensive about. The love-hate affair of people with branded goods and signature products will never end: Love, because these give people qualities and traits that they are insecure about; hate, because of the pricy consequence that goes into buying designer brands. Individuals have always had that inherent need to belong and define themselves by what they own. However, this does not mean that this is the only way to find one’s true character. Brands can make a person feel more confident or even project some characteristics for someone, but when it all boils down to what a person is truly made of, brands are just facades that appeal to the eye. One cannot determine the depth and quality of another person’s character by merely glancing at his or her clothes and judging the footwear he or she has on. In a world that requires people to use masks to hide and protect themselves from a harsh reality, it is important to perceive not only what one sees and hears, but also what others do and what they believe in. Only then can one see the real worth of a person. A person’s true character is built through experiences in dealing with others and revealed in what one does. People may or may not choose to wear the good clothes, but what really matters is what is underneath those clothes. We define who we are, not the names on our shirts. gRAPHICS BY ABDUL RAFI ONOS november 2007 ‘‘ THE LASALLIAN MENAGERIE 15 Fuel by Beatrice Ong and Angle Garcia
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