- Crosspoint Kinetics
Transcription
- Crosspoint Kinetics
Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Crosspoint Kinetics Kinetics Hybrid System Maintenance Training Manual REVISION RECORD REV 00 01 DCN CN 0027 CN 0072 DESCRIPTION Initial Release First update BY FJ FJ CHECKED APPROVED WAB WAB DATE 03/08/13 11/21/14 Printed versions of this document are not controlled 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 1 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company TABLE OF CONTENTS: Forward…………………………………………………………………………….…………………………….……………..3 Hybrid Concepts and Features…………………….…………………….…………………………………..……….4 System Operation………...……………………………………………….….……………………………………….……5 Component Locations…………..…………………………………………..……………………………………….……9 Vehicle Safety………………………….………………………………………………………………………………….…10 Motor………………………………………..……………………………………………………………………………….…11 Motor Encoder…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..….12 Actuator………………………………………………………………………….………………….…………………………13 Controller……………………………………….........................................................................……….14 Ultracapacitor………………………………………………………………….………………….………………………..15 Cooling Unit………………………………………………………………………..……………….…………………..……16 Brake Transducer…………………………....................................................................................17 Impact Switch………………………………………………………………………..…………….…………………..……18 Power Distribution Box…………………………………………………………..…………….……………………….19 Enable String……………………………………………………………………………..…………..…………………..….20 400 Amp Fuse……………………………………………………………………………..…………..………………..…..22 Throttle Box…………………………………………………………………………………..………..…………………....23 Driver Display…………………………………………………………………………………..……..…………………....24 Electrical Connector Locations………………………………………………………….………………………..….25 Maintenance Service Intervals…….…………………………………………………….…………………………..27 Welding Safety…………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………29 GFI Protection……………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….33 Calibration…………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………….34 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 2 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Forward: This information is intended to be the guide for training technicians in the operations & maintenance of the Crosspoint Kinetics hybrid system as well as make the technicians aware of any unique/special processes that will be required during maintenance. The following steps must be completed prior to being approved for performing warranty work on the Crosspoint Kinetics Electric Hybrid system: • • • Technicians must complete the maintenance training certification prior to any warranty work. Technicians will need to provide a detailed report for the warranty work accomplished. Also: o Technicians will be responsible for correct use/torque of common mounting hardware and fasteners supplied by the installer. o Technicians will be responsible for hose/harness routing (sharp edges, chaffing, ect.) o Refer to the Crosspoint Kinetics Maintenance Manual for current details. This manual will cover one component location. Locations vary with OEM so we will give overview of a Chevy 4500 standard install. Here are the locations of some OEM installs: Ultracap/Controller L Side/R Side Mid-Chassis (ARBOC)…………………. L Side/R Side Aft of Rear Wheels (Turtletop)….. Left Side Frame Rail (Shepard)……………………….. Heat Exchanger Left Side behind Driver Seat Between Frame Rails Aft of Rear Wheels Right Side Frame Rail Contact Information: Crosspoint Kinetics 855-435-4301 (toll free) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 3 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Kinetics Hybrid Concepts A vehicles highest fuel usage is from 0 to approx. the first shift point The hybrid counters this by the electric motor applying 400 ft lb of torque to driveline During deceleration, or Regen, motor becomes a generator to charge ultracaps Regenerative braking helps to slow vehicle and extend brake life Kinetics Hybrid Features No “Plug In Charging” required Hybrid initializes when bus starts Totally automatic operation No connection to ECM or CAN Motor design decouples rotor above 30 mph (standby mode) to allow highway speeds with no driveline drag Electric boost during acceleration saves 20-30% fuel and lowers emissions Controller monitors for Ground Fault Interruption (GFI). (Orange loom harnesses) The hybrid system will disable if any of these cables or wires shorts to the chassis. Impact switch will disable the hybrid with vehicle impact or rollover. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 4 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Kinetics Hybrid Operation: The permanent magnet traction motor is mounted in the driveshaft of a truck or bus, between the transmission and the rear axle. This patented motor utilizes axial field weakening to achieve a wide dynamic speed range and to eliminate magnetic drag. The motor controller commands the shift linear actuator to move the permanent magnet rotor (PM) in and out of the stator coils as needed. Since this motor becomes part of the driveshaft, it is rotating whenever the vehicle is moving. The Kinetics hybrid motor and controller is active only during deceleration and acceleration of the subject vehicle below approximately 30 mph. During constant speed operation of the vehicle, when the ultracapacitor energy storage level is below minimum, or when disabled, the hybrid system is normally in standby. During standby mode the motor controller commands the shift actuator to extend until the PM rotor is completely disengaged from the stator, eliminating magnetic and eddy current drag, heating and a detrimental decrease in MPG. By capturing the vehicle deceleration energy electrically and storing this energy in ultracapacitors, the next acceleration is boosted by the electric motor torque input to the driveshaft, saving fuel during acceleration – the least efficient mode. The motor braking torque also significantly reduces the brake wear of the vehicle. One objective of this retrofit package is to not affect or replace the vehicle engine, engine control module (ECM), transmission, or other major components. To do this, the hybrid motor controller needs to apply regenerative torque in advance of the vehicle’s hydraulic brakes. During acceleration, the controller needs to apply motor torque and speed in advance of the engine and transmission power curve. By doing this, brake and engine torques do not mask the potential savings of the hybrid electric system and stock vehicle systems can be retained. The calibration of the motor controller by the installer for the different inputs and systems of each converted vehicle is critical to the fuel savings and success of this hybrid retrofit system. Typical Operating Cycle – At Rest When the vehicle is at rest, the engine is started, 12 VDC, 80 amp power from the vehicle is switched ON to the hybrid controller assembly and the cooling module assembly. The controller self checks and if the driver panel switch is in the “enable” position and controller initializes fully, the K1 circuit connects precharge and phase contactors. After the capacitor bank voltage in the controller equals the ultracapacitor voltage, the K2 circuit connects dual main contactors located in the ultracapacitor housing. If the Ultracap charge is greater than the minimum operate voltage (>60 VDC normally) at start, then the actuator is powered to move the rotor to the fully engaged position and the system is ready for the “boost” state when the accelerator is depressed. (Cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 5 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company If the Ultracap charge is less than the minimum operate voltage (< 60 VDC normally) at start, then the motor controller cannot enter the “boost” state and commands the shift actuator to extend until the PM rotor is completely disengaged from the stator in the “standby” state, eliminating magnetic and eddy current drag until the “regen” state is initiated by deceleration. During this first cycle, the vehicle accelerates without the benefit of the hybrid boost because the ultracap charge is less than the minimum operate voltage. Regen Cycle When the vehicle is moving and the driver lifts their foot from the accelerator, the string pot senses pedal UP and if the motor rpm is < “max. regen rpm” (user adjustable) then the controller changes from the “standby” state and enters the “coast regen” state and the hybrid controller sets the shift actuator at the correct “initial charge” position based on motor rpm and ultracap voltage. During this state, a mild constant deceleration torque applied by the hybrid motor transfers energy into the ultracapacitors. When the accelerator pedal is up and the brake pedal is pressed, the increasing analog voltage signal from the brake pressure transducer commands a change to the “regen” state. The hybrid motor regen torque is increased by the pressure transducer signal, increasing the energy transfer to the ultracapacitors (approx 50 amps) and vehicle deceleration. The “coast regen” and “regen” states both raise the energy storage voltage between min. and max. (typically 60 VDC – 94 VDC). During the “coast regen” and “regen” states, as the motor rpm approaches zero, the controller automatically and smoothly ceases regen charging to eliminate a “torque bump” as the vehicle stops. If the voltage level reaches the maximum during the “regen” state, the controller automatically and smoothly ceases regen charging to limit max. voltage in the system. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 6 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Boost Cycle When the vehicle is at rest, system enabled and the voltage is above minimum (typically > 60 VDC), pressing the accelerator causes the controller to enter the “Boost” state and a 2 vdc signal adds full launch torque to the vehicle drive shaft. As mentioned previously, it is very important that the torque and speed of the hybrid motor is added ahead of the engine / transmission power curve of the vehicle. During the “boost” state, the controller powers the shift actuator to maximize motor torque and speed based on both ultracapacitor voltage and rpm. Because of the “back EMF” or voltage generated by the magnets passing the phase coils, the P.M. rotor must extend proportional to voltage and rpm or the motor will provide a braking torque during the vehicle acceleration, decreasing vehicle MPG. If the Ultracap charge voltage falls to less than the minimum operate voltage (< 60 VDC normally) during the “boost” state, the controller changes to the “standby” state and shifts the motor rotor to the fully decoupled position. (Cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 7 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Standby If the hybrid motor rpm reaches the “maximum speed limit”, approx. 30 mph during the “boost” state, then the controller changes to the “standby” state and shifts the motor rotor to the fully decoupled position. The “standby” state fully decoupled position is also the “safe” location of the motor rotor and shift actuator in the event of conflicting actuator encoder signals, unresponsiveness of controller logic or high rpm operation common during highway driving. Throughout the normal operating sequence above, the actuator position shall be continuously monitored relative to the shaft speed. If the rotor position vs shaft speed ever remains in an “unsafe” position for more than 4 sec., Then LED2 red is turned ON, instructing the driver to limit vehicle speed and distance before service. The hybrid motor system operates only in the forward direction of vehicle travel and only when the transmission is in “drive”. In all standard vehicles, forward rotation of the motor/generator is CCW rotation when viewed from the rear of the vehicle. In reverse and all other positions other than “drive”, the system is always in the “standby” state with the rotor fully decoupled for safety reasons. This forward CCW rotation is also CCW when viewing the comm end of the motor. System Off Whenever the driver switch is in the “disabled” position, then power is cut to the main and phase contactors then the controller changes to the “standby”. If an impact opens the impact switch or if the manual disconnect switch on the ultracapacitor housing is pressed, then power is cut to the main and phase contactors and the controller changes to the “standby” If the controller GFI or “leakage current monitor” detects excess voltage leakage to the vehicle frame, circuits K1 and K2 are disabled, causing power to be cut to the main and phase contactors and the controller changes to the “standby”. This signals the driver with a continuous ON red LED. This GFI circuit may be manually reset by the driver by pressing the “GFI reset” push button on the dash panel for several seconds. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 8 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Component Locations for Chevy 4500 Locations vary with OEM Ultracap & Coltroller side/side aft of rear wheels Heat Exchanger is between the frame rails aft of the rear wheels Cooling Unit Ultra-Capacitor Energy Storage 11/04/2014 Hybrid System Controller Brake System Pressure Transducer Inside Cab: Power Distribution Box (RF foot well area) Diagnostic Connector (RF foot well area) Accelerator Pedal Sensor with adjust Box behind driver knee panel Inertia Switch (behind driver’s seat) Driver Display with LED’s (Center of I/P) Hybrid Drive Motor 90-5410 Rev 01 9 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Vehicle Safety High Voltage System All of the components in GREEN on page 4 are high voltage/amperage components and pose a shock hazard if handled incorrectly or compromised during installation/service. The high voltage/amperage cabling is identified by orange loom or orange tape around the loom. Only qualified technicians/personnel should handle/install these high voltage components and cables. SHOCK HAZARD The electrical system in this vehicle is cabable of producing lethal amounts of amperage. All drivetrain and control systems MUST be installed/maintained by personnel who are trained and qualified to handle/install Crosspoint Kinetics hybrid components/systems. Never use water to extinguish electrical fires; doing so greatly increases the risk of shock. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 10 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Component Descriptions: Permanent Magnet Motor Actuator cover 12 vdc linear Actuator Front driveshaft Rear driveshaft Phase cables • • • • Mounted in driveline to boost and capture energy Applies 400 ft. lbs. torque to driveline. Field weakening obtained by rotor moving out of stator for higher speeds. Glycol cooled. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 11 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Motor Encoder Connects to 4 pin plug Permanent magnets on flywheel Hall sensors The encoder supplies the input to the controller of the correct phasing of the hybrid motor. Additionally, it provides a rpm signal converted to a MPH output for HCal. The two Hall sensors and the magnets on the flywheel provide the two required sine waves. Loss of one sine wave or power loss to pc board will result in no hybrid activity. The sine waves can be monitored in HCal. (See ‘No MPH Signal’ in the Maintenance Manual.) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 12 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company 12 Volt DC Actuator Position Sensor Actuator connectors Stator Rotor in stator Rotor out of stator • • • • Automatically positioned by controller inputs. Sensor updates position to controller. Very reliable ball screw design. Fault code(s): 10050 and 10051. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 13 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Controller Power cables (2) DC Phase cables (3) AC Two circuit breakers for Logic and Actuator Power. • • • • • • Changes PM motor AC to Ultracap DC, max 96volts. Commands actuator movements. No maintenance required. LEDs aid in troubleshooting. Glycol cooled. Fault code(s): 10000, 10001, 10003, 10007 (not limited to these) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 14 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Ultracapacitor Palm switch Main contactors (Do not remove housing) • • • • • • Rated 1,000,000 + cycles. Palm switch disables system. Low voltage - 96 vdc. No maintenance required. Glycol cooled. Fault code(s): 10006 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 15 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Heat Exchanger (Cooling Unit) Cooling fan Heat exchanger Reservoir Cooling fan • • • • • Very reliable dual glycol pumps. Fan operates at low speed until motor temp increases. Float switch in reservoir indicates low coolant to driver (red LED). Glycol is any compatible extended life coolant. Fault code(s): 10003 if fan fails with higher outside temps 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 16 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Brake Pressure Transducer J209 Conn • • • • Located in left brake line along frame rail. Passive unit measures pressure, does not affect braking. Lightly depressing brakes will add 50 amps to ‘Regenerative’ braking. Fault code(s): none 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 17 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Impact Switch J210 Conn • • • • • Installed near driver seat. Disables hybrid during impact or rollover. Resets with press of button. Incorporates Ground Fault test button. Fault code(s): 10002 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 18 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Power Distribution Installation in Chevy 4500 (below Passenger dash) Jumper Connections J208 - DB9 Serial Connector (may be located under pass airbag panel or driver knee panel) Installation in Ford E-450 (Passenger airbag panel) cont 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 19 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Power Box Main Solenoid Battery Power 40 amp fuses Enable String Relay • • • • • Components are field replaceable. Gets power from battery via 80 amp fuse. Powers controller and cooling unit with separate circuit and fuses (40 amp). 40 amp fuse part # 80-5803. Incorporates the ‘Enable String’ relay. Enable String Relay Narrow spaced terminals are for switch Wide spaced terminals are for coil cont 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 20 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Enable String Switch Coil • • • • Enable string is a safety circuit that disables hybrid during abnormal conditions. Impact switch will disable the hybrid upon rollover or impact. First responders can push Palm button without entering vehicle even if it is on its side or upside down. Fault code if no enable: 10002 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 21 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company 400 Amp Power Cable Fuse • • • • • Inline with ‘Red’ power cable which connects Ucap and Controller. (Various locations due to OEM) Protects system from internal controller faults or cut/pierced cable if GFI circuit fails. Check with Volt-Ohmmeter for resistance. (Good = “0”) Easily replaceable. CK part number 80-5731 or Grainger 4XC85. Faults code(s): 10007 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 22 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Throttle String Pot String Pot Calibration Box J201A Conn LED and pot • • • • Provides two signals to Controller. 2 vdc to signal to apply full motor torque and pedal position. Calibration board adjusts desired hybrid ‘boost’ point (Approx ¼” pedal movement). Adjusts with jewelers screwdriver on side of box (pot) to set switch point (green LED). Fault code(s): 10005 if position does not agree. No boost or regen will be available. Throttle String Pot (cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 23 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Calibration Box (older version) In earlier versions of calibration box, you will have to open the plastic housing to adjust the ‘Offset’ pot. See: Adjustment after install in Calibration Section Driver Display J201 Conn behind panel • • • • Provides driver with Green & Red LEDs for hybrid status. GFI reset button. On/Off switch. No adjustments required. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 24 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Connector Locations J107 J103 SIG PWR J207 J206 J205 Connector Locations (cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 25 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company J203 (Motor temp & position sense) J203A (Speed encoder) J203C (Actuator Position Sense) 4 pin (3 wires) J203B (Actuator Power) 2 pin 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 26 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Service Intervals Lube motor shaft 20,000 miles or 6 months Change coolant 24,000 miles or 24 months Change actuator 150,000 miles Inspect and test actuator operation 25,000 miles or 6 months Lubricate Rotor Shaft • • • • Remove front drive line from motor. Remove 1/8” NPT plug from shaft. Using hand operated grease gun containing Mobil 1 high temp grease, pump the handle six (6) times to dispense a measured amount of grease to the motor shaft ball slide. Insert plug and install driveline. Service Cooling System • • • • 11/04/2014 90-5410 Drain majority of coolant by removing lower coolant hose on Ultracap. Reconnect hose. Fill cooling system by pumping coolant through the return hose, back flushing the system. Continue until trapped air and any remaining old fluid are expelled. A steady flow of coolant will then enter the reservoir. Once the system and reservoir are full, install the hose onto the top of the coolant bottle. Rev 01 27 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Change Actuator Tools required: bus lift, and hand tools. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Engage hybrid by turning driver switch ON. Wait for green light and turn bus ignition off. Put bus on lift. To gain access to forward end of actuator. Remove screws on top and bottom of cover on forward end & left side of motor and remove cover. Disconnect two Deutsch connectors on actuator, see Fig2b. If only one, “Alternate removal” must be accomplished on next page. Actuator position can be determined by looking at shaft which is now visible under the cover. It should be retracted. Loosen the two motor frame plate bolts holds actuator housing in place to motor. Remove both clevis pins holding actuator in place. There may be slight tension on actuator due to strong magnets on rotor pulling rearward. Prybar may be required on actuator attach bracket. Remove actuator from motor. Install Actuator 1. Retract new actuator by hand turning shaft or powering with 12 vdc. 2. Install actuator using reverse steps above. ‘One connector’ type actuators must have 3 wire harness routed and spliced in unless new actuator has connector kit. 3. When all mechanical and electrical is connected, turn off hybrid switch and turn bus key on. Actuator will move by controller command to fully extended position. 4. Install actuator cover and final inspect the installation. Note: Refer to Maintenance Manual for test and maintenance instructions. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 28 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Welding Safety Welding to the vehicle frame without disconnection of the hybrid harness as noted below may permanently damage the circuitry and void the hybrid warranty. Controller: a. Main connectors (2) - Part the approx. 20 wires exiting the large harness connector on the left side – marked in red, (next to the three motor cables) in the center, insert a ¼” deep socket to engage the clamp bolt in the center of the connector. Turn clamp bolt counter clockwise while pulling outward on the connector body, until the connector comes out. Repeat this for the right connector. Note that these connectors are keyed and cannot be plugged into the wrong socket. b. Gray Connectors (2) - Press the latches and pull to disconnect (1) gray four pin and (1) gray 8 pin connector on the controller front panel. c. Chassis Grounding Straps - Remove ALL braided ground straps from the two (2) grounding studs on the front panel of the controller. d. DO NOT unseal or remove the (3) large motor cables on the left side of the controller or the two power cables on the right side of the controller. e. DO NOT disconnect the cooling hoses. Welding Safety (cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 29 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Welding Safety Ultracapacitor: a. Two gray connectors - Press the latches and pull to disconnect (2) gray connectors on the energy storage front panel. b. Chassis Grounding Straps - Remove ALL braided ground straps from the one grounding stud on the front panel. c. DO NOT unseal or remove the (2) large power cables on the center of the energy storage panel d. DO NOT disconnect the cooling hoses. Welding Safety (cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 30 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Welding Safety Motor: a. Two gray connectors - Press the latches and pull to disconnect (2) gray connectors on the right rear of the motor assy. Housing. b. Chassis Grounding Straps - Remove ALL braided ground straps connecting the motor to the frame. c. DO NOT unseal or remove the (3) large motor cables on the left side of the motor d. DO NOT disconnect the cooling hoses. e. DO NOT disconnect the orange and black wires to the actuator motor on the left rear of the motor. f. Protect the motor assembly connectors from welding sparks or dirt. Welding Safety (cont) 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 31 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Welding Safety Cooling Unit: a. One gray connector - Press the latch and pull to disconnect (1) gray connector on the side of the cooling module b. DO NOT disconnect the cooling hoses Welding Guidelines – ALWAYS connect the welder ground clamp to the vehicle frame as close to the area being welded (within 1 ft.). Protect the hybrid components from excessive heat, sparks and dirt while they are disconnected. Reconnection after welding is complete. Functional test the hybrid. Follow the Welding Safety Guide! 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 32 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company GFI Fault Protection a. b. c. d. Three cable/harness sets GFI protected. Phase, Power and Hi-Voltage Sense. Wrapped in orange-loom for identification. Cables (wires) are in a copper-braid sleeve which is grounded to chassis. Any metallic penetration through braided sleeve to inner core will trip GFI circuit in controller and disable the system. e. Fault code: 10006 must be cleared before system will engage. f. Press-to-test button on Impact switch should be tested monthly or relevant PMI check. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 33 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Calibration using a PC with HCal. Some components require calibration after changing. They are noted as so in the following procedure. • • Connect a laptop computer to the data connector using the serial/USB cable provided. Hybrid switch to “OFF” position. Calibration Computer • Open the “HCal Calibration Tool” Drop-down Menu 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 34 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company After Motor or Controller change: • Push “next” or “N” on keyboard to get to the “Encoder Calibration” screen Offset and Scalar numbers • • Input the offset and scalar numbers in order from the hybrid motor assy. Be sure to hit “enter” after each number and use the “tab” key to move down to the next number. The Constant Angle Offset number should NOT change at this time. Note: if Version 7 or higher controllers, click the ‘Unlock Writing’ link shown here. This version is verified by the inability to change any parameters. If this link is not shown on the ‘Final Calibration’ page, go to http://crosspointkinetics.com/techdocs and download the latest version of HCal. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 35 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company • • Hit the “Options” tab and go to “EEProm Write”. This will write the new motor configuration numbers into the controller. When the programming is complete, the system will display a message on the screen. Check or Adjust brake transducer: • • • Next, go to the “Brake Calibration” page. Brake Feedback should be at “0”. Brake Offset can be adjusted to achieve this. The feedback number will increase when the brake pedal is depressed. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 36 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Check or Adjust Throttle Switch: • Go to the “Accelerator Pedal Calibration” page in HCal. • Verify on the Accelerator Calibration Page that the Speed Pedal Feedback is > 10000. (It may be < 10000 with engine off). There is no hard number, it is approximate. Small adjusting of the Speed Pedal Offset will change the Feedback number. This is not normally required to adjust. Feedback setting • Adjust the string pot calibration screw so that the light is off, and the light comes on just as the accelerator pedal is depressed. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 37 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company • • Verification of the switch operating can be viewed on the controller LED display labeled “Throttle”. Pedal up: light off, Pedal down ¼”: light on. Another verification of switch actuation is found in HCal on the same level as the “Encoder Calibration” page. Continue pressing “N” on the keyboard until page with “Throttle Switch” is seen. Calibration LED Calibration Screw After Controller change: (in addition to Encoder numbers) Go to the “Constant Angle Offset” page. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 38 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company • • • Hit the “N” key twice from the Constant Angle Offset page. This will take you to the “Variable Angle Settings. Change the Variable Angle Offset Scaler to -512 and hit the “enter” key Tab down to the Max Variable Angle Offset and change that to 35. Again hit the “enter” key. • Hit “Options” and again EEProm Write to write the new angle offset parameters to the controller. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 39 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company GFI Test: • Turn the hybrid system on so that the green light on the dash is illuminated. • Go to the “Ground Fault Circuit” page. • Verify the ground fault check by pushing the red button on the top of the Inertia Switch box. This switch will activate a ground fault in the system. The green light on the dash should go off and the red light should illuminate. • Reset the GFI by pushing the red button on the dash panel for 1-3 seconds. GFI Button GFI Test (cont) GFI Reset 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 40 Kinetics Hybrid Maintenance Training Manual A Cummins Crosspoint Company Testing the Hybrid: • Go to the screen labeled “Position Speed and Volts”. • With the Hybrid Switch in the OFF position, the Actuator number should read high (350-400 range). When the hybrid switch is turned ON, the Actuator number should drop low (25-35 range) and the Volts box should read the available voltage in the Ultra-Capacitor. • State will change to “9”, meaning the ready state. • The States during boost is “6”. Regen is “7”. The system should not be functional and ready for a test drive. Verify system operation by monitoring the Actuator and Volts numbers during a drive cycle. The actuator should move in and out (number up and down) and the voltage should go up during deceleration and down during acceleration. No red light should be noted. A green flashing light is normal during boost and regen. 11/04/2014 90-5410 Rev 01 41