Obama ponders own recovery plan
Transcription
Obama ponders own recovery plan
world news 4 Obama ponders own recovery plan Gates warns Europe it has gone too far in de-militarising WOODSTOCK (AFP) - US Defence Secretary Robert Gates warned Europe Friday that it had gone too far in de-militarising and should rebuild its defences at a time of uncertainty over Russia’s intentions. Gates delivered the warning in a major policy speech at Blenheim Palace, the birthplace of Winston Churchill, in which he called for a mixture of resolve and restraint in dealing with Russia. But he told an audience of business leaders, analysts and foreign policy thinkers that NATO’s core commitment to come to the defence of any member nation under attack “must mean what it says.” “One of the triumphs of the last century was the pacification of Europe after ages of ruinous and bloody wars,” he said. “But I believe we have reached an inflection point, where much of the continent has gone too far in the other direction. “De-militarisation has gone from a blessing into a potential impediment to achieving real and lasting peace, as real or perceived weakness is always a temptation to miscalculation and aggression,” he said. It was the second time in as many days that a senior US administration official had spoken out on Russia, following a speech Thursday by US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. Gates was speaking at an event hosted by a private consultancy firm with ties to Oxford University. He earlier attended an informal meeting of NATO defence ministers in London to discuss how to respond to Russia’s August 8 invasion of Georgia after it tried to retake the breakaway province of South Ossetia by force. He said Europe and the United States would help Georgia rebuild, and would soon be reaching other decisions that could affect Moscow’s quest to join the World Trade Organization and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Georgia’s bid to join NATO, which incensed Moscow, has sparked debate within the alliance over what would have happened if the former Soviet republic had been a member. “We need to be careful about the commitments we make, but we must be willing to keep commitments once made,” he said. Gates noted that only five of 26 NATO members met the alliance standard of spending two percent of their gross domestic product on defence. Despite having more than two million Europeans in uniform, “the alliance nonetheless struggles to scrape together a few thousand more troops and a few dozen helicopters for our commanders in Afghanistan,” he said. “The goal must be to come together and take the steadfast and prudent steps now -- political, economic and, when appropriate, military -- to shape the international environment and choices of other powers. “We must try to prevent situations where we have only two bleak choices: confrontation or capitulation, 1914 or 1938,” he said, referring to the circumstances that led to World Wars I and II. MIAMI(AFP) - US Democratic presidential nominee Barack Obama pondered his own economic rescue plan Saturday, saying his White House rival John McCain was flailing at a time of financial crisis and a government rescue for Wall Street must shield regular Americans too. The rivals navigated a presidential race transformed by the global economic storm as President George W. Bush’s administration readied the biggest rescue package in decades for the crippled financial sector. Obama said he would present his recovery blueprint once the Treasury and Federal Reserve plan is known, as McCain proposed a trust to intervene before financial institutions approach bankruptcy. The New York Times reported Saturday the administration’s rescue package, whose cost is estimated to reach 500 billion dollars, calls for buying assets only from US financial institutions -- but not hedge funds -- and hiring outside advisers who would work for the Treasury Department. The Republican also laid into Obama, accusing him of taking campaign cash and counsel from some of the big-business architects of the crisis. “Senator Obama may be taking their advice and he may ‘Over 500’ Indian troops have HIV More than 500 soldiers belonging to an elite paramilitary force in India are infected with HIV, the chief of the force has said. Seventy troops of the 173-year-old Assam Rifles have died of the infection in the past 10 years, according to Lieutenant General Karan Singh Yadava. Many of the Assam Rifles troops are posted in north-eastern India and are engaged in fighting local insurgencies. India has one of the highest numbers of people with HIV in the world. Lt Gen Yadava said the force is or- ganising sex education lessons for troops. “We have asked our men to curb the menace (of HIV infections) with full strength,” he said. The Assam Rifles are recruited and deployed in the north-east of India where they help maintain security or quell insurgencies in states such Manipur, Mizoram and Nagaland. They are posted in areas close to the Burmese border which have some of the highest rates of HIV infection in India. Abuses Analysts say the easy availability of narcotics from Burma - and the local tendency to inject them through the multiple use of syringes - is the main cause for such high prevalence of Aids. But they say members of the Assam Rifles mainly get infected through unprotected sex rather than through drugs use. Assam Rifles troops have, in recent years, been accused of forcing local women into having sex with them. In 1987, the force launched Operation Bluebird in the Oinam area of Manipur after Naga separatists looted more than 100 weapons from their camp. Anti-India strike brings Kashmir to a halt John McCain. AFP PHOTO McCain demands end to Obama ‘lectures’ on finance crisis GREEN BAY(AFP) - Republican candidate John McCain on Friday accused White House foe Barack Obama of gaming the Washington system and taking cash and counsel from the architects of the US financial crisis. McCain sketched an economic recovery plan including the establishment of a trust designed to intervene before financial institutions approach bankruptcy and warned the finance sector had forfeited the public trust. “This is the problem with Washington, people like Senator Obama have been too busy gaming the system and haven’t ever done a thing to actually challenge the system,” McCain said in the battleground state of Wisconsin. “We’ve heard a lot of words from Senator Obama over the course of this campaign. “But maybe just this once he could spare us the lectures, and admit to his own poor judgment in contributing to these problems. “The crisis on Wall Street started in the Washington culture of lobbying and influence peddling, and he was square in the middle of it.” McCain hammered Obama for choosing Jim Johnson, the former chief executive of the Fannie Mae mortgage giant that was taken under government control this month, to be part of his vice presidential selection team. “While Fannie Mae was betraying the public trust, somehow its former CEO had managed to gain my opponent’s trust to the point that Senator Obama actually put him in charge of his vice presidential search,” McCain said. Johnson stepped down from the selection committee earlier this year after it was revealed he had received a low interest loan. A new McCain ad claimed that Obama was also being advised by another former Fannie Mae chief, Franklin Raines, but Raines denied he has ever helped the Illinois Democrat. McCain also accused Obama of hypocrisy after taking campaign contributions from executives of Fannie Mae and its twin mortgage giant Freddie Mac which is also now under the government’s wing. According to the independent Center for Responsive Politics which tracks campaign spending, Obama is the second highest recipient of individual and political action committee contributions from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac employees among current lawmakers -- a total of 165,000 dollars. McCain has taken 21,500 dollars in such funds, though like Obama has tapped Wall Street as a source of millions of dollars of campaign cash. “Senator Obama may be taking their advice and he may be taking their money, but in a McCain-Palin administration, there will be no seat for these people at the policymaking table,” McCain said. “They won’t even get past the front gate at the White House.” McCain also expanded Friday on his plan for a Mortgage and Financial Institutions trust (MFI) designed to identify and rescue financial firms before they teeter on the brink of collapse and threaten the wider economy. “The MFI is an early intervention program to help financial institutions avoid bankruptcy, expensive bailouts and damage to their customers,” he said. “The MFI will restore investor and market confidence, build sound financial institutions, assist troubled institutions and protect our financial system while minimizing taxpayer exposure.” SRINAGAR (AFP) - An anti-India strike called by Muslim separatists shut shops, schools and offices in revolt-hit Kashmir Saturday in the latest protest to hit the scenic region. The strike, called by a separatist committee spearheading recent antiIndia demonstrations in the Muslimmajority Kashmir valley, emptied streets of all traffic. “Saturday’s strike is to demand the right to self-determination for the people of Kashmir,” leading separatist chief Mirwaiz Umar Farooq said. Separatists have been demanding a UN-supervised referendum giving people the choice of independence, staying with India or joining Pakistan. Nuclear-armed India and Pakistan hold the region in part but claim it in full. They have fought two of their three wars over Kashmir. On Friday, 20 people were wounded in clashes during fresh protests against New Delhi’s rule in Kashmir, ending a week of calm in the restive region. Police and residents said similar shutdowns were being observed in other towns of the Kashmir valley. Riot police were deployed in strength to prevent any violence, police said. In the past few months, Kashmir has witnessed the biggest pro-independence demonstrations since the separatist insurgency erupted in 1989. The protests have been met by a tough crackdown by Indian security forces. Since June, 42 Muslim and three Hindu protesters have been shot dead by security forces in unrest sparked by a state government plan to grant land to a Hindu pilgrim trust. Kashmir CHINA Pakistan-held Kashmir Line of Control IndianSrinagar held Kashmir Jammu ISLAMABAD PAKISTAN 100 km INDIA Mass Muslim protests against Indian rule CHINA PAKISTAN NEW DELHI INDIA ARABIAN SEA 190908 Bay of Bengal 5 The Nation Special, Sunday September 21, 2008 be taking their money, but in a McCain-Palin administration, there will be no seat for these people at the policy-making table,” McCain said. Alaska Governor Sarah Palin is McCain’s running mate. “This is the problem with Washington, people like Senator Obama have been too busy gaming the system and haven’t ever done a thing to actually challenge the system,” he said in the battleground state of Wisconsin. “Maybe just this once he could spare us the lectures, and admit to his own poor judgment in contributing to these problems.” At a later rally in Minnesota, McCain added: “That’s not country first. That’s Obama first.” The crowd responded with chants of “Nobama!” Obama, at his own rally in Florida where he assailed McCain on women’s issues, said that in the Republican’s remarks, “his big solution to this worldwide economic crisis was to blame me for it.” “This is a guy who’s spent nearly three decades in Washington. After spending the entire campaign saying I haven’t been in Washington long enough, he apparently now is willing to assign me responsibility for all of Washington’s failings,” he said. “I think it’s pretty clear that Senator McCain is a little panicked right now. At this point he seems to be willing to say anything, or do anything, or change any position, or violate any principle to try and win this election.” Obama’s rally came after he convened a meeting in Coral Gables, Florida of his top economic advisers including former Treasury secretaries Robert Rubin and Larry Summers, and exFederal Reserve chairman Paul Volcker. The Illinois senator, who has bounced back into a lead of a few points in the race ahead of the November 4 election, according to national polls, called for calm and bipartisanship. “John McCain and I can continue to argue about our different economic agendas for next year, but we should come together now to work on what this country urgently needs this year,” he said. While the Democrat appealed for an “emergency economic plan for working families,” McCain said Obama was being advised by former top executives at the scandal-ridden Fannie Mae mortgage giant, which was taken over by the government this month. Obama’s campaign in turn pointed to the presence of seven influential former corporate lobbyists at the highest ranks of McCain’s campaign staff, as each side vied to portray the other as beholden to vested interests. McCain expanded Friday on his plan for a Mortgage and Financial Institutions trust. “The MFI is an early intervention program to help financial institutions avoid bankruptcy, expensive bailouts and damage to their customers,” he said, battling to stay on the offensive after a week of adverse media coverage. Obama recapped McCain’s evolution from Monday, when he said the US economy was fundamentally “strong,” via his opposition Tuesday to any bailout for the giant insurer American International Group, to backing the government’s rescue deal for AIG Wednesday. Israel’s Livni vies to unite party after leadership win TEL AVIV (AFP) - Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni sought on Friday to restore unity within Israel’s governing Kadima party as new rifts emerged in the wake of her narrow victory in the party’s leadership election. Livni met top party members to try to stress the need to close ranks as the centrist party seeks to form a new coalition government. After the meeting, Livni told journalists she wanted to form a government “as soon as possible, as long as everybody acts responsibly.” Livni won Wednesday’s vote to replace scandal-plagued Prime Minister Ehud Olmert as party leader, but she may struggle to find enough coalition partners to command a parliamentary majority and avert early elections. She faced her first challenge hours after winning the vote with a lead of just one percentage point over her main rival, Transport Minister Shaul Mofaz. Evidently disgruntled, Mofaz, a hawkish former army chief, said on Thursday he will take a break from politics in a move Israeli media called a “bombshell.” Senior figures in Kadima defined Mofaz’s decision as “crushing the party,” the Maariv daily said, amid media speculation the minister could return to the right-wing opposition Likud party that he, Livni and Olmert left in 2005. Livni, a 50-year-old former Mossad spy who has been leading the US-backed peace negotiations with the Palestinians, will have 42 days to form a new coalition if early parliamentary elections are to be avoided. At Friday’s Kadima meeting, which was marked by the absence of Mofaz, Livni made it clear she hoped to maintain the current alliance with the centre-left Labour party and the religious party Shas. “There is no reason to change the set-up of the coalition,” she said. Labour members have reportedly sent out mixed messages, with some Tzipi Livni demanding a renegotiation of coalition agreements and party leader Ehud Barak calling for snap elections. Barak, who is also defence minister, had previously threatened to bring down the government unless Olmert quit, but he relented when the beleaguered premier announced he would go. Likud is likely to be the main beneficiary if early elections are held. Opinion polls suggest that it would emerge as the largest party and that Negotiators fail to end Zimbabwe cabinet impasse HARARE (AFP) - Negotiators for Zimbabwe’s political leaders failed Friday to agree on key ministries, with the main opposition saying it will not be “mere accessories” in another ZANUPF government. “The negotiators met but they could not come to an agreement,” Nelson Chamisa, spokesman for the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), told AFP, saying there was no shift of position on the part of the longtime ruling party. “They are insisting on having all the key positions and we are saying let’s have genuine inclusive power-sharing... We will not allow ourselves to be mere accessories in another ZANU-PF government.” He said discussions between the negotiators would continue. “It’s a negotiation and we will continue to discuss issues until we carve out a deal.” President Robert Mugabe, MDC leader and prime minister-designate Morgan Tsvangirai, and deputy prime minister-elect Arthur Mutambara failed Thursday to agree on the cabinet posts and referred the matter to their negotiators. The spokesman for Mutambara’s breakaway MDC faction, Edwin Mushoriwa, told AFP that a decision on the cabinet posts would now be on hold until Mugabe returns from the UN General Assembly. “It won’t be possible to resolve the issue in the absence of one of the principals, President Mugabe, who is leaving for the UN assembly in New York,” he said. State television confirmed Mugabe was leaving for New York later Friday. Although Mugabe’s party has not yet officially announced that he will be going to the United Nations, the veteran leader travels annually to the general assembly, which on Monday will hold a debate on African development. Mugabe, Tsvangirai and Mutambara signed last Monday a power-sharing deal that set out a framework for a multi-party government in order to break an electoral deadlock. ZANU-PF was allotted 15 portfolios in the new cabinet, Tsvangirai’s MDC 13 and Mutambara’s faction three. Political analysts said Friday that ZANU-PF’s leaders were not used to sharing power. “This is also an indication that Mugabe’s hardliners are trying to throw spannners in this deal as they are afraid that they will lose out in the deal. They have been used to getting almost anything for free,” said Charles Mangongera, an independent analyst based in Harare. But Mangongera believed this would not derail the deal, adding that the 5050 power-sharing arrangement should reflect the agreement and not allow the MDC to get “Mickey Mouse ministries”. Bornwell Chakaodza, a political commentator and columnist in the privately-owned Financial Gazette newspaper, also told AFP that the deadlock Registered as a newspaper in Sri Lanka W was temporary. ZANU-PF still wanted to cling on to powerful ministries such as defence, home affairs, finance and information. “But they must know that they cannot have their cake and eat it. They must be prepared to share. They must realise this is a matter of give and take.” Mugabe told the ZANU-PF central committee on Wednesday that party divisions during elections in March had cost him a winning majority in the first round of the presidential election. “One keeps asking if only we had not blundered in the harmonised election we would not be facing this humiliation,” he said. But the veteran leader, in an address broadcast live on television, went on to assure his party that it remained in “the driving seat” and “will not tolerate any nonsense from our new partners.” The 84-year-old Mugabe also called on ZANU-PF leaders to explain to Zimbabweans that the new deal meant former opponents were now political partners. ZANU-PF lost its parliamentary majority for the first time to Tsvangirai’s MDC in March elections, while Mugabe failed to win presidential elections outright. However the veteran president kept his job in June after Tsvangirai pulled out of a run-off poll, saying his supporters were in danger from violent attacks blamed on ZANU-PF. Washington to review developments from their last meeting on July 19. The gathering was also to help prepare for a meeting next week of Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and her five counterparts on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly, according to the statement read by a State Department spokesman. The political directors from the various foreign ministries and the State Department “reaffirmed their collective commitment to the dualtrack strategy” of offering incentives to Iran if it cooperates or punishment if it does not. Apart from exploring possible further sanctions, the six also agreed they would “continue to encourage Iran to accept the generous offer of incentives that was presented to Iran in June.” They also discussed the concerns raised in the September 15 International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) report and “strongly urge Iran to cooperate fully with the IAEA’s investigation,” the statement said. The IAEA, the UN’s atomic watchdog, said Iran had not frozen uranium enrichment activities as instructed by the United Nations. Radical Hindu leader held for anti-Christian attacks NEW DELHI (AFP) - A radical Hindu leader has been arrested in southern India over a spate of attacks targeting Christian churches, officials said Saturday. Police in the southern state of Karnataka said Mahendra Kumar, head of the Bajrang Dal radical Hindu group, was arrested overnight in connection with the attacks which began last weekend. Senior police officer A. M. Prasad, confirm- ing the late Friday arrest, said Kumar would be charged with criminal offences. The arrest came a day after New Delhi told the Hindu nationalist government in Karnataka to “bring the situation under control.” Almost 20 churches in Karnataka were attacked over the weekend, following similar clashes in the eastern state of Orissa which left nearly 20 dead. The Orissa violence, triggered by the mur- der of a Hindu priest and four followers, forced thousands of people, mostly Christians, to flee their homes and many are still living in state-run camps. Hindu-Christian violence occurs periodically in India, where 2.3 percent of the country’s population of more than 1.1 billion are Christians. Hardline Hindus accuse missionaries of “bribing” poor tribals and low-caste Hindus to convert to Christianity by offering free education and health care. P5 LIVING clude the Sinhalese from any solution we arrive at”, he said. Addressing media heads yesterday at Temple Trees, he noted that he had already called for a report from the All Party Representative Committee (APRC). “It’s upto them to submit it. Through the APRC report and the resulting political solution, we are trying to address grievances of the minori- Peace delayed ties,” Rajapaksa said. However he said there are practical problems. The President was of the view that the opposition will naturally oppose this, as this has been the practice so far. “I haven’t done this because of any pressure. In any case, we were planning a political solution and finally it will be a political solution and not a military “I am not an expert in defence; I am not an expert in anything. But I have experts around me on everything, who ad- The much awaited final report of the overly hyped All Party Representative Committee (APRC) has ended in a farce. APRC has failed to submit its main document in keeping with a deadline specified to the committee by President Mahinda Rajapaksa, which is today. However, instead, the APRC will hand over a mere one and a half page long document outlining the committee’s recommendations on how to maximize devolution under the 13th Amendment to President Rajapaksa today at an auspicious time in keeping Sri Lankan traditions, The Bottom Line learns. The document recommends the conducting of elections in the Eastern Province and as a temporary measure to establish an interim set up for the Northern Province, which will be UNP not surprised ..See on page 5 identified as the Interim Executive Council. The committee’s chairman, Prof. Tissa Vitarana admitted to The Bottom Line that although the APRC was initially scheduled to hand over its main report, also today, along with the recommendations on how to implement the 13th amendment, last minute inputs by some of the APRC members had resulted in the delay in handing over the main document, which has been much awaited, even internationally. “We have almost finalized the main proposal, aimed at finding a solution to the ethnic conflict,” he said while adding that they had a few more additions to make. The main parties, who have been allegedly instrumental in delaying the final report, are government allies, Mahajana Eksath Peramuna and Jathika Hela Urumaya. They have demanded a reduction in the level of devolution offered to the provinces. Contd.on page 3 solution,” Rajapaksa asserted. Referring to the abrogation of the Ceasefire Agreement, the President said that while he had patiently tolerated the LTTE’s violations for the past two years, he was now compelled to abrogate the Agreement after the LTTE started harming the civilians. President Mahinda Rajapakse yesterday refuted recent allegations on the Karuna Amman controversy saying that the government did not issue a The Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) which has been at the receiving end, af- ter they virtually helped the government win the 2008 Budget, is set to put its foot down today, amidst skyrocketing cost of living, demanding that the President Mahinda Rajapaksa led government take immediate steps to find a solution to the burning issue. While emphasising that the war was no excuse for the gruelling price hikes in almost all consumer goods, including essential items, the JVP General Secretary Tilvin Silva announced that the masses will congregate from all parts of the country, beginning today, till January 29, demanding immediate relief. “The government cannot say that the cost of living is high because of the world market. Perhaps they can blame the fuel hike on the world market, but they cannot use that same argument for the prices increases of rice and vegetables. They cannot blame it on the war either. There is no connection with the increase of rice prices and the war. The government is totally responsible. The monopoly of the mill owners should be changed and a proper mechanism brought in for distribution,” Silva said. Contd.on page 3 concerned,” President conceded Rajapaksa yesterday during his meeting with editors and senior journalists. DPL passport to Karuna. “It was a DPL endorsement, but it was not issued to Karuna. I don’t know how he got it,” he said. UK, India want something ‘credible’ from Sri Lanka %$! ! !!!$$ # !!! "!%! !! !%! ! !$%" !#! $!! !!$% Pic by Ishara S Kodikara !!!%!!& !%""!" By Jayashika Padmasiri 3 sections Mahinda in the dark over ‘DPL’ Karuna Contd.on page 3 Let there be peace Enough is enough – JVP wants everything down Pages 28 ay P16 vise me on how to carry out everything. I listen to them and others around me. I can manage well as I listen to the people ! By Munza Mushtaq sd I am not an expert in anything - President President Mahinda Rajapakse yesterday declared that he didn’t believe in a military solution for the present crisis. “What we yearn for is a political solution. The solution will not be for terrorists. It will be for discerning Sinhalese, Tamils and Muslims. I can’t ex- JANUARY 23 , 2008 Vol : 01/25 www.thebottomline.lk PRICE Rs 20/= ne Sport P1 MONEY P7 EX-FILES Mahinda says too many cooks will spoil his soup ed As World Cup hosts Sri Lanka to get US $4.5m Rs. 1.3 b extra windfall for JKH shareholders De-politicise universities – Tara Sri Lanka tourism captivates India The United Kingdom and India yesterday urged the Sri Lankan Government to put forward a ‘credible’ package which will be acceptable by all communities. In a joint statement issued on Monday, Gordon Browne, Prime Minister of United Kingdom and India’s Prime Minister Manmohan Singh reiterated that there is no military solution to the Sri Lankan conflict. “They agreed that there is no military solution to the conflict in Sri Lanka, and urged the Sri Lankan Government to put forward a credible devolution package as a key contribution to finding a political settlement acceptable to all communities within the framework of a united Sri Lanka,” the joint statement signed by the two premiers said. The statement was issued following the India-UK annual Summit which was held in Delhi on January 21, 2008. The delegation from the United Kingdom was led by Brown while the Indian delegation was led by Singh. SriLankan to sue Mihin for Rs 100m non-payment Emirates-managed national carrier SriLankan Airlines has threatened government-owned budget Mihin Lanka, it would be sued, if over Rs. 100 million due for ground handling and other services provided, is not settled. The warning, in writing, by SriLankan Airlines CEO Peter Hill, was communicated to Mihin Lanka CEO Sajin Vas Gunawardena last week. Hill’s salvo follows Sajin firing a letter to SriLankan Airlines making various allegations over the withdrawal of ground handling services on January 1, 2008, to Mihin Lanka. Hill has denied Sajin’s allegations that SriLankan Airlines’ withdrawal of ground handling services, was in violation of its obligations to Mihin Lanka or the Government of Sri Lanka “or that it is a deliberate or insidious attempt to destabilise and disrupt Mihin Lanka operations, or that our ground handling charges at BIA are arbitrary, excessive and not commensurate with the services provided.” “As such, we will take all necessary action to resist any claims which you may make against us in respect of the non provision of ground handling services to Mihin Lanka,” Hill Loss-making Mihin on a spend spree at tax payers cost The controversial government owned budget airline, Mihin Lanka has launched a massive publicity drive at a staggering cost running into millions, The Bottom Line learns. Aviation industry sources said that the airline has launched a massive advertising campaign on both print and electronic media on a daily basis advertising its destinations, also including special offers such as ‘buy one, get one free,’ promotion. The airline is also giving away free tickets on radio channel promotions, it is reported. However, according to sources, at a time when Mihin Lanka is not performing satisfactorily, especially profit wise, offers such as has warned. Emirates-seconded Hill is due to retire on March 31, 2008, along with end of management of SriLankan Airlines by the award winning major global carrier. According to SriLankan Airlines, Mihin Lanka as at January 1, 2008, owed US$ 647,589.54 in respect of ground handling services, US$ 12,121.45 in respect of engineering free giveaways will only add to the airlines’ woes. Meanwhile, Mihin Lanka CEO Sajin Vaas Gunawardena is organising a massive party for more than 250 travel agents at the luxurious Goodwood Park Hotel in Singapore on February 1. The airline, which has been storm-ridden since its inception, mainly owing to the questionable origination of finances for its setup, is spending a colossal sum for this latest tamasha. The revelry, apart from a sumptuous buffet, will also feature Channa Wijewardena’s dance troupe and the Mount Lavinia Hotel’s chef Publis Silva. and other services provided to you and US$ 6,311.40 in respect of interline charges. A further US$ 353,222.58 is due to our subsidiary, SriLankan Catering for catering services uplifted by Mihin Lanka. “All of this adds up to a total of US$ 1,019,244.97 due and owing from Mihin Lanka to SriLankan and its subsidiary,” Hill enlightened Sajin. 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The United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany “remain committed to exploring possible further measures on the second track,” which concerns UN Security Council resolutions, a department statement said. The foreign affairs political directors from the so-called P5-plus-one, the permanent UN Security Council members and Germany met in its leader, hawkish former premier Benjamin Netanyahu, would then be asked to try to form a government. Netanyahu seized on Livni’s narrow margin of victory in the leadership vote to demand early elections, warning that without them a new government would have no popular mandate. “We should allow the millions of Israeli citizens to choose who will lead them and not leave such a vital question in the hands of a few hundred Kadima supporters,” he said on Thursday. The third largest party in the outgoing coalition, Shas also set tough conditions for joining a Livni-led government. Party chairman Eli Yishai insisted Shas would not participate in any governing coalition that was prepared to negotiate the future of Jerusalem. Israel considers the city its eternal and undivided capital, including east Jerusalem which it annexed after the 1967 war and which the Palestinians demand as the capital of their promised state. The issue is among the thorniest in negotiations between the two sides that were revived at a US-hosted conference in November but which have made little tangible progress since. But German foreign ministry spokesman Jen Ploetner said the goal of a peace settlement between Israel and the Palestinians by the end of the year is “very ambitious.” In Syria, which is engaged in indirect peace talks with Israel since May, the official media on Friday poured scorn on the Kadima election saying it was a contest in extremism. “Livni won because she spent four years working for the Israeli intelligence service and because her parents were part of a group which attacked and massacred Palestinians,” said the government Ath-Thawra newspaper. 9, 2008 y, Januray Wednesda Meat, p oultry, hange Rupee US$ exc erse rate defies adv – CB expectations 2 MMBL Money Transfer holds tion seas, could become “Such an index Nihal sekere Sri Amere CFE awarded designation war with Sri Lanka’s hit credit rebels couldency ratings: ag war escalating tion of Sri Lanka’s hit the US - The Associa Tigers could Austin, TX, Examiners, the world’s with the Tamil status, an internaand Certified Fraud of anti-fraud training last nation’s credit Sri agency warned leading provider awarded Mr. Nihal d tional ratings has preferre education, week. CFE, the globally Poor’s Ratings Ameresekere, Examiner” (CFE) designa Standard and was maintaining it “Certified Fraudknowledgeable in four areas Bent Services said ent grade of tion. CFEs are against fraud: Fraudul for below investm fight Ethits & the grade, to logy bond” critical tions, Crimino plus, or a “junkthe time being, an Financial Transac ts of Fraud and Fraud Sri Lanka for ics, Legal Elemen said. es, AFP report Investigation. Board of Regents awards ion of hostiliti onBut “an escalat is a change in The ACFE’s select professi there tion only to ic especially if this designa a stringent set of criteria, in which econom d, rebel tactics als, who meet r, experience, and edually targete specific fully characte are violence. ” assets including of ekere has success other for rising risk to the ratings, that “signs cation. Mr. Ameresand now joins the ranks remain a key Agost Benard said Benard warned r sentiment, ent met these criteriabusiness and governm credit analyst reply to questions depressed investo also revenue genof over 19,000worldwide, who have in an emailed conflict could af- the impairment of ge have how the foreign exchan in professionals tion. CFEs about certifica to eration and ratings. CFE a rise and records earned the fect the island’s bloody ethnic earning capacity and could put Examine data transactions; iture,” nt the ability to: Sri Lanka’s more than defence expend credit ion trace fraudule and claimed informat detect s to obtain conflict has e on the island’s as Tamil since 1972 out an pressur interview suspections; 60,000 lives its deto carve confess rating. seek raised and has Tiger rebels t Sri Lanka homeland. write investiga g by 20 percen adindependent o-based gov- fence spendin billion dollars in tion reports, to Colomb an1.48 The as s. this week to a record vise clients and ernment earlier to formally pull 2008 to battle the guerrillabelieves their findings be ment now nounced plansry 2002 truce pact The govern hand in the contestify at trial; the in out of a Februa on January 16. well-versed it has the upperposition to capture to kered is in a with the rebels law as it relates inNorwegian-bro l in flict and Tiger mini-state in the The fraud and fraudand the Tamil began to unrave peace deal both sides north. with our vestigations; the g and 2005 keepin ue December have blamed each understand zation. “In would also contin by ssive; be , we in the conflict underlying factors ent; be progre the values ain transparency indibe confid On the part of s to the maint that motivate our policie turn, ly as- to Mr. Nihal optimistic. viduals to commit we strong announcing would, in Fraud Sri Ameresekere vebuting to Central Bank, fraud. Certified public, which policy effecti are contri very chal(CFE’s) the faced a sure all who progress that they Examiners enhance g for a ts Having ’s said. and bracin of the 1 million susSri Lanka ue to benefit from Nion six continen ness,” he unveiling which ted more than lenging 2007 year, Governor d would contin and momentum have investiga civil and criminal fraud. With the ive nce tougher newal last week assure of an initiat the GovproCabraal the resilie pected cases the world’s premier road map, my,” Mr. al Bank 2007, in vard Cabra econo Centr off fraud target to ACFE, the for our the n The of that helped and educatio i- he kicked Bank was the public sound policy advise hopeful it the Oppos said. The vider of training has over 40,000 ernor was Bank’s policies and sm from would offer nment and other deterrence, the for what 115 chapassist of critici my detection and s more than economists anaging clarify to the Gover of the econo ore, it would anti-fraud tion and armembers, sponsor that theref in their own ecoas mism stakeholders aining transp e and provides100 univerthey opined in 2007 with inflaters worldwid over stakeholdersvours. Rs. l my whilst maint materials to rates reachthe econo educational d as “the premier financia A record eqnomic endeahope that our stateyear is exchange ency. of my last tion and t levels apart from sities. Identifie tion” by The Wall Street “We also help to convince 43 Billion l was The econo have achieved a to ing highes st rates. the sleuthing organiza has captured national strategies uity capita ment would estimated h, down from ACFE ed through policies and high intere Mr. Cabraal was A attention. For Journal, the raised that our focused and direct er 6.7% growt of 7% in 2006. onal media market Central our internati Howev ACFE visit of the clearly the and high was rity the stock are st “With ion about all time g as a through this ds the prospe unmoved. growth foreca h was more informat . in 2007 of servin - towar . The unfolding of the growt 7% GDP FE.com l issues by who is a of ry Bank’s vision dynamic institu 2008. The all www.AC ion ekere, Cabraa Rights count as for Ameres reflect Nivard and made is a nies. the proscapabroad based Mr. Nihal Sri ant and Chartered ManGovernor credible my 17 compa Road Map buting to bo team’s wide reasonably s of the econo of that we tion contriSri Lanka, we will Chartered Accountant, is also a Member The Colomnge Central Bank degree of profes challenges h rates. major sector of to effecthe great s, we assure s, high commitpositive growt agement Account Consortium on GovernStock Excha ts a a- perity uously strive that such Nevertheles recorded ctive bilitie ism, and deep onal reflec and the contin remarkable, amidst a faced. we shall not be compl the Internati said this to the noble sional ce the produ l Management, It is also of conry by shall strive you that achieved to contribute tively enhan mental Financia tion of Anti-Corruption prosperity high level way, and of our count price ment by growth was serious challenges Associa antig to the lessly, and cent in any mic, resources of International ion on his fidence placed goal addin . I am personally ence relent ational oil even number s in For informat public interest it aining econo stability,” high intern er condi- for excell ves to perform Authorities. shareholder Comof our nation and consider system g maint n, and including e weath push oursel Cabraal said durin s and financial of them s21.com fraud and corruptio a member the Listed have prices, adversunfavorable secu: www.consultant Bank proud honour to be the Bank’ better,” Mr. he said. the activities visit team,” Mr. panies that l. to him the to the a great tation of nding tions and ding said. presen he outsta his Accor ion,” raised capita the e leadership perhaps for 2008. us ry of thatal said. rity situat Roadmap our economy. Let also state, would provid the count This is “We must being considered sector of ial organi- Cabra abilities amount “This is of banking we highest financ in our own at the risk immodest, that l raised the apex keep faith forward; fast; with of capita stock s in us as ed with our somewhat ken’ award to take it dedication. Let gh the ably satisfi ‘Brac ents, throu reason the are in any Bank accomplishm of equity; with market Year past year’s d in the context by the either Commercial Director 2007. Bank of the given year The capital raised h and the latest when viewe the prie reMana ging reflects market. The fund growt through us Gooneratn secondary k- award s, growth rates and mainly to Amitha the previo the mary or the was utilized ted a ‘Bracof result surpassing Billion nies ce data of r’ cently accep 21 compa and to retire debt, nies raised Rs. 7.8 , the ‘Osca performanalso takes into en’ award ational bankcompa expansion ology bank and 29 listed the techn the interntry, at a gala l raised collec s highest when account of capita market was acquisition ing indusceremony in st amount in 1994. hakthi deployed, secondary the highe gic devel awards Previously the primary and key strate CIMA - Janas cle and to n. gh Londo is the abilityand nts. by ‘The the tively throu in 2005. launch Pinna being listed Presented top notch opme award is for Market Rs.13.3 Billionkey benefits of The the perforSecondary nies have ll the the of Awards 2007Division and Banker,’ banking magfrom overa l One ry in best 21 such compa onal capita e their the count and UK-based award for Sri CIMA Sri Lanka raise additi happy to note that l market to financ mance in Ltd period capita azine, the Bank of the CSE is Insurance Co. the rreview the of akthi the perfo use Janash Lanka’s 2007 was won porates taopted to make ced that the for incor e criteria, quali in 2007. Year for yesterday announ kthi activities and manc ercial Bank vements CIMA-Janasha by Comm fifth annual tive achie time. tives. the sixth ceremony will gic initia banks from for strate Pinnacle Awards Some 457 n ries vied sday 02 April ) with Stephe 143 count be held on Wedne ratne (centre , Journalist and Grand Mr. Goone Cinnamon n Award is (left) and Michael Buerk 2008 at the ious Bracke Banker o. With the prestig in Chief of The ered the event. Hotel, Colomb Editor Timewell, broadcaster who compe former BBC mises to Nivard prod policy advise n u so offer COMBank 7 the Year s Bank of Sri Lanka’ acken’ as receives ‘Br . 43 b Record Rs ugh raised thro 2007 in the CSE & TOURIS M $% & '') EVENTS %& !%$ ) heat fr om glob ing field has immense avoid to maint deain good these There d in our count health. ry. is need Sharma, to take their planta who has up large scale tion on a very . in the Beauof the gamay variet this partic jolais (AOC) regio y produced for sale on ular brand is offi n of France, which has the third Thursdaycially released been mand of November It is said ated , begins to that just after by French Law. midnight, world as ship the wine out a quickly as all aroun race can’t be possible d the kept rapidly consu for a long perio since the wine d and must med its produ ction. Its within a few mont be by a speci popularity hs of al ‘Beau is also marked jolais Nouv A speci wine is thatal feature of Beau eau Day’. all the grape jolais Nouv ing this eau s that go distin into in the case ctive wine is hand picke makharvesting of Champagn d, as grand indulg is mandatory. e, where hand So here’ ent gestu friends, good food re to enjoy with s a and good good wine! &# ( % &'& $ $ % 3 agents conven h Asia esenfuntdsSout repr x to ge-traded s inivesde an pl tracts, exchan con FE SA May roll out derivat Exchanges the the mark Federation of ge (NSE) repd in depending on l Stock Exchan The South Asianbe launching an index, region and, would be launche ges. ges Nationa soon stock exchan to ger member- exchan will be launched very ucts based on the index (SAFE) will s d index indices of the sub-contienable investor “The propose resenting the the future. nt the Asian The index will the region. and it will represe d quoted SAFE in in the region. the markets stock exchanges soon India’s Business Standar take a call on nent,” on of 13 SAFE is a federati n, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Pakista from India, TRAVEL $! (% " al warm ent Bank NDB Investm b from the raises Rs. 30 7 7 market in 200 ER t brin of coffee by filling visual,” couc g mug free or Anding h. “Par t of the contually 1% milk with fatsati says has it dow , drinking and whe to see the . “Your braiety is n want to the level the box, n you reac food on the n acyou in your plat h into or the then If it’s the jar, e, coffee, bag, pou wor caffeine ring in Eat wha th eating, you don’t see or your t’s put it it.” mg dow fix. That’s on a plat 14. Kee there, then n, 1,50 300 stop. p you e. 0 7. Go Find FASHIO r han org anic to go. ds bus That’s N off youra way othe y r than where likely nerv ior mod ous ener food to you’ re work ificati cereal to find brea gy. stead d and with that of grab on,” Anding“It’s behavfiber pick bing a says. choices put the conv counts up to sham woodwo your knit bag of chip “Inentional were doin e. Tho s, you ught you occupiesrking works ting. Art wor g-per-serg well with — your 15. Takyour hands.” anything ks, that Nature’sving e 10 Cheerio 3Whe it awa Path Slim blows? desk n your min y with to the d stra s be 10 it real hunger vending mac ys from your ly does g. (And — or or n’t tast like it coul hine, it coul e stillirritation a d with your d be bore shoebox. shredded thin dom boss. If ) utes late king abou you’ re t 8. Splurge gry. Thinr, then you’ snacking 10 on minre prob k of it one prec veggies ut vege of the nine as a chan ably hunce to servings tables have the sup at of 16. Go you need each day.fruits and out market erfor Or an iceS u r chips. eclair. Or evencream e , Just go they guacamo danger out. Throughou cost le more, t its seven eat half foods in the Don’t keep and ries at the but ty y o u not ther of a carton house. You your has inspir table of Western or more centu’ r e of ice-c can’t e. more civilization, ream the voice ed the imagination 17. Star wine that’s to eat likely s It’s the t with sala to-be, sealeof orators, wooe of poets, oiled them. “Make holy grai d less by low-enceremonies d marriages, d sweetheartsergy l mark has founeating mor of dieting that good , honoured births ed religious easy as snacks as e. Roll — times are possible and course d that eati s’s rese eat Rolls No even more ensured, other ng a sala ,” arch ries by decreased vegetablsays. “Keep enjoy d as a distinction. beverage proba total es as bly holds able. creamy 12%. Avoid to han lunch first near Cinnamon such d the calo dres as Make croutons you sings, posite Gran honored which effec no excu it so you can. beverage d pays tribute to have the and 18. Jus t. this time have featuring se.” with a speci t opscra one 9. Pra al Always prom pe by wine variet of the world ctice ing order ’s most otion fine dinieswith a your bage The speci Beaujolais notlve popular Pick off the plastic knif l or burg al prom Grill till a e. excess otion at au. where restaura 30th You coul cream Use it to scra er the Lond you’ ll opportunit November offers nt want on pe the calo d shave off cheese and actually to patrons by the y to indulge in may ries the mea linger. as man an glass, or this “When 19. Sen . y as halfo. ls are gourmet bottle with celebrated ried, not hurmenus at the All it d back the delightful hand to two special beautiful presenta smile, takes is a wavbread wine tion complete and are reas and the port is Beaujolais experience. the 20. Go a “No, than e of the han ions Nouveau fruity red regulate onable so d, a crazy k you. wine is you can wine, Dep ” — your which rivation som and since Anding a attit — or it is produ is very easy to light, won’t etimes says. hap eration (whol drink, That ude,” a ced means week py. Designat make you e berry fermeby carbonic maclittle whe thin e or no a mea n you anythin ntation); l or two can eat bitter taste. tannin, which g you allows for there is want. absolute a less A wine ly HYD - From ERABAD, India to pota meat, poul try and(AFP) greens, toes, onio ns and milk the worleverything leafy ing the d’s dining consumed on tables scientis heat from clim is ts ate chanfeelResearchsay. ge, ers are tablish war minthe extent to trying to esExpert advise plant lifeg will affecwhich glob al s you t lives and stap rice to ngster Bhopal tock le s to dis - Child should disease bolster thei crops such as, P avoid junk ren prospects card and bree r resistanc eties and instea junk foo and job food tunitie e d stro . A nger varito d s, she said. oppor- been regular d increase their The worl intake of G In honoured d’s billi er prod vegetables green Sharmreply to a quest the on ion, India’ Padma Vibhu with bear theucers or conspoor, whetha said E improve and pulses to P shan, nology has that biotechs secon who endebrunt, war umers, will develop resistance and civilian award d highest A ned role to play an important d scie a conf day on As an biotechnologood health, , counselled erence ntists ver, children in applic example, G area change agriculture Satura dead Sharma gist Manju Bio-in of nano-tech ation advised to take food as ly viru rift valley advis sheep, nolog India. in Hyderab and climate by ed E forma y. and s tran their paren students at an intera cattle, ad, sout smitted feincrea very prom tics is also a by mos “What cam ts “In som hern to mov here Sund ctive session quito bite els and hum ising you green vegetse the intake of by clim ing thin e ways, the ay. ing into see are Nano-biolo field. s, ans is ables bein ate gs is alre Talking time for rice, eggs , pulses, diseases have gy is change, g fuell area said. John McD emerging also Science to them at the the scie ed mea not been s where sistance to improve reermott, ady past,” doof rese they She gaveas a good field. The viru ns ntist before, said deputy ised on Expo organwith keen interexposed sometimes s is soft drinkspower. Certain answers which in broa dire Internatarch at the quest the occas be watched der swat manifesting dama Bharatiya ional Live Nairobi-b ctor and kind and will such as Morgan Stanley ion of the ions pertaining to bones for a longwhere they animals are Inst itself hes of ased g itute. the Vigyan prod- of its and muscge the have stock melan, Sharm for emergin “Th Sam- rays effects of ultra- to children, Research climate Middle East East Africa “That time,” he said n’t been read the region andamong est. Global majors les of violet she exclusive indices r, is set to y happenine changes markets of on huma . beca technology a said, ‘BioMcDermleads to mor that helpvariability are alindicator for it could become popular direc- and S&P have howeve n body, Sharma added. g.” mation of e outb in dry use of ott for- techn SAFE index, said that a vital role is going to play reaks,” rolling out dequitoes, s vectors based on For the added. regi managing markets. The indices. biofacturing biogas, manuology such as ons a is considering ge-traded funds ucts said Deena Mehta, the y tsets of of the countin development of bio fertiliz breed livelihoo poor, lives The SAFE in a big could be used group compan mos diaries. FIIs,” exchan be the index etc. and spree flies and way a Dow-Jones ers qualit nt Patel as rivatives contracts and ies of the dents seeki ry but the stuC Mehta Interme ticks - bank they d as well tock offers ad, he Sources said index. CEO Rajnika to cow as a savi y of Ayurv to ensure s, tor of Asit several booming econom are not can tap, said. Children ng perfe index. scheme the the an and BSE in d on edic s this ngs ction Taiwan cines selli asked Chairm or Though designe based field and meditions abou . ng off queslaunching offshore overhealth chickens be a benchas Hong Kong the index is the first had their Sri Lanka, with saying. right place must go to the to Mutual funds, the corpus is invested or fam Medicinal region such soft drinks t junk food and s, Nepal and the index would the and the ily eme deal with of federation, index. and right , right teacher plants He added that market sentiment in been a Maldives, Mauritiu Exchange (BSE) rgency where a part float funds based on the ark members of the vised them and she adinstitution.’ recklessly have . being the bigto gauge the Bombay Stock The a benchm response, prodto can also stroye ine Bottom L P A G E know watching they embarra . “The pow ’re ssment er is grea of ter ve getab les feel CONSUM %! ) steps Barbara unt can mea Volumet Rolls, PhD l is over,” says , her mea rics Eating author of The chocolat ls with a piecPlan. She ends Other e — and she’ e of quality opti cupcakes ons incl s a doctor. ude min i2. Blot or fruit. You can out the fat use a to blot napk a off a pizzteaspoon of in may not a slice. Tha fat t sound a lot, like ply it but multiby a slice week, and that a more ’s whole than a fat you cup of eat — won’t or wear this year — . 3. Tak e the belt way BEIJING face? Study - Misplaced your lessen the findings sugge keys? Can’t place that by eating frequency of thesest that you may be more fish. ger the effect And the “senior moments” able to way. Inves , according to more fish you eat, simply resea who more tigators found that rch conducted the bigWhe n in Norelderly men j u n visual concefrequently ate fi and k sh food beck tation, and ption, spatial scored better on women motor mem verba ons, tigh “All six cogni l fluency tests. skills, attention, ory, ten orienyour tive tests who ate were fi a notc belt University sh,” principal autho performed better by those so youh. Not added, the of Oxford, UK, saidr Dr A. David Smith can’t breathe, creased effect was strong Health. Furthermo of the up to er have a but so you Smith and a limit of about as fish consumptiore, he gentle 80 gram er colleagues n of inthe avera the size remindassessed s per day. ge to be. you’d cognitive ets of 2,031 daily amount “Th like of ability and only mea e scale isn’t old, recru men and wome fish and seafood n, says Rob sure of weig the Norway. ited from the gene between 70 and in the diOverall, a spok erta Anding, ht,” ed eating 1951 of ral population of 74 years eswoman RD, the 10 West Ame study partic or more ern rica canned for the gram ipants fish and ciation. n Dietetic seafood, s per day of fresh, reportliver and Assoor fi frozen, or 4. Go Journal sh oil, the investigatofish products such public of Enlist pants ate Clinical Nutrition. rs report in the as cod workers the help American less than The rema of 10 gram , ining 80 friends, coily — s daily. particiand fam and