North West - South African Vacations

Transcription

Index
OVERVIEW......................................................................................... ......... 2
CLIMATE......................................................................................... ............ 6
ROUTES......................................................................................... ............. 6
REGIONS......................................................................................... ............ 7
CENTRAL REGION............................................................................... ...... 7
COLIGNY......................................................................................................................... 8
DELAREYVILLE......................................................................................... ..................... 8
GROOT-MARICO......................................................................................... ................. 10
LICHTENBURG......................................................................................... .................... 13
MAFIKENG (including Mmabatho and Rooigrond).................................. ...................... 15
OTTOSDAL.................................................................................................................... 22
SANNIESHOF................................................................................................................ 23
ZEERUST......................................................................................... ............................. 23
BOPHIRIMA REGION (Western region)...................................................26
REIVILO......................................................................................................................... 26
SCHWEIZER-RENEKE................................................................................ ................. 26
STELLA (including Setlagole)................................................................... ..................... 28
TAUNG......................................................................................... ................................. 28
VRYBURG......................................................................................... ............................ 30
SOUTHERN REGION............................................................................... . 33
BLOEMHOF................................................................................................................... 33
CHRISTIANA......................................................................................... ........................ 34
FOCHVILLE......................................................................................... .......................... 35
KLERKSDORP (including Hartbeesfontein)............................................. ..................... 36
LEEUDORINGSTAD...................................................................................................... 38
MAKWASSIE......................................................................................... ........................ 39
ORKNEY........................................................................................................................ 39
POTCHEFSTROOM..................................................................................... ................. 40
STILFONTEIN................................................................................................................ 46
VENTERSDORP............................................................................................................ 46
WOLMARANSSTAD...................................................................................................... 46
THE BOJANALA EAST REGION.......................................................49
BRITS (including Babelegi and Beestekraal)................................................................. 49
BROEDERSTROOM.................................................................................... ................. 52
GA-RANKUWA (including Jericho and Mabopane)................................ ....................... 53
HARTBEESPOORT....................................................................................................... 54
BOJANALA RUSTENBURG REGION.......................................................60
DERBY........................................................................................................................... 60
KOSTER......................................................................................... ............................... 60
KROONDAL................................................................................................................... 61
RUSTENBURG.............................................................................................................. 62
SWARTRUGGENS........................................................................................................ 68
SUN CITY......................................................................................... ............................. 69
SOURCES........................................................ .......................................... 74
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OVERVIEW
North West Parks & Tourism Board
3031 Lichtenburg Rd; Cookes Lake resort,
KHeritage House, Mafikeng, 2735
PO Box 4488
MMABATHO
2735
Tel:
+27 (0) 18 397 1500
Fax:
+27 (0) 18 397 1660
Website: www.tourismnorthwest.co.za
North West – the province of
surprises and new discoveries,
where people can see nature in
all its glory, express their search
for adventure and find
entertainment for the entire family.
Not only does it provide wildlife
adventures and safaris but also
takes you down memory lane to
the dark days of the Anglo-Boer
War and leads you to knowledge
of South Africa’s different
cultures. From untamed bush to
sophisticated five-star resorts, this
province provides a unique
experience of twenty-first-century
living and the tribal mystique of
Africa. As the province is malariafree, tourists can have a carefree,
enjoyable getaway.
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The “Bushveld” region of the North West stretches for almost five hundred
kilometres along South Africa's high-lying plateau. The landscape of the
province changed irrevocably when a meteorite crashed into the earth over 2
000 million years ago. This phenomenon created the Vredefort Dome, some
200 km in diameter. North West shares the Vredefort Dome with the Free State
province and its name refers to the Free State town that is closest to the center
of impact. The Dome Conservancy area is a fertile basin with beautiful natural
vegetation. Tour operators offer adventure activities in and around the Dome
Conservancy, such as camping, hiking, rock climbing, canoeing and white
water rafting. It is a generally accepted theory that the impact of the meteorite
also had an influence on where the main gold bearing reefs of Gauteng and
Free State are situated.
North West also shares the Vaal River that flows along its southern border with
other provinces. The river is a popular water sport venue and anglers and white
water rafters make frequent use of its waters. The lovely scenery along the
river’s path is .
Since time immemorial, the fertile valleys, intricate rock formations and open
spaces worked their magic on all those who were fortunate enough to set their
eyes upon this landscape. Early San hunter gatherers, Nguni migrants from
central and eastern Africa, and Voortrekker settlers all heeded the call and
came to live heref. . Unfortunately, since the different groups did not always
see eye-to-eye, skirmishes between them were at the order of the day.
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The area's archaeological and palaeontological history has worldwide
significance. In 1924, the discovery of the prehistoric Taung skull generated
unprecedented excitement among scientists. The “Place of the Lion” is an
important archaeological site that provided an invaluable link in the study of the
origin of mankind.
The first shots of the Anglo-Boer War (the conflict between Great Britain and
the allied Afrikaner Republics of the Transvaal and Orange Free State) of
1899-1902 were fired in the North West and signs of the major battles and
skirmishes of this war, such as the Siege of Mafikeng, are still to be seen.
The Province is strategically nestled against Gauteng to the east and borders
Botswana to the west. The Cape-to-Zimbabwe railway also passes through
Mafikeng, the capital of the North West, and the road infrastructure of the
province is very well developed. The towns also offer various shopping centres.
Its proximity to the cities of Johannesburg and Pretoria makes it an ideal
getaway for day and weekend trips and tourists are a regular sight throughout
the year.
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CLIMATE
The African bushveld is known for its sunny, hot climate and the North West is
no different. The province enjoys -year-round sunshine and a visitor is hardly
ever forced to stay indoors.
During the sun-bleached spring and summer months (from September to
March), refreshing afternoon rain showers occur frequently, often accompanied
by thunderstorms. Summer temperatures range from 22 to 34 degrees Celsius
(71, 6 to 93, 2 degrees Fahrenheit).
During the drier winter months (May to August), the sun still rules the skies but
the nights can become quite chilly. Temperatures can range from 2 degrees
Celsius (35, 6 degrees Fahrenheit) to 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees
Fahrenheit) in a single day.
ROUTES
Treasure Route: The Treasure Route has opened up a virtual new universe of
wildlife, cultural and eco-sites, as well as adventure opportunities to visitors.
Starting near the town of Fochville, the Treasure Route mainly follows the N12
road through the goldfields of Potchefstroom, Stilfontein and Klerksdorp. After
that come Potchefstroom and the majestic Vredefort Dome, the site of a
meteorite landing. Explore the landscape and attractions around the Vaal
River, Wolmaransstad, Bloemhof and Christiana regions and drive on to the
historic city of Kimberley in the Northern Cape. North of the N12, at the Buxton
quarry near the village of Taung, lies the Taung archaeological site, another
icon of the province.
World Heritage Route: This route starts in Gauteng in the “Cradle of
Humankind” in the Kromdraai Conservancy Area, home of the Sterkfontein
World Heritage Site and leads visitors to North West sites and attractions.
Tourist attractions and icons along the route range from the idyllic Pilanesberg
National Park, various cultural villages, historical Anglo-Boer war sites and
monuments, Hartbeespoort Dam and Sun City with its famous casino, hotel
and entertainment complex. For adventurous nature lovers, the Magaliesberg
Mountains offer breathtakingly beautiful waterfalls, streams, pools and herds of
game, a landscape to be explored on foot, horseback or four wheel drive
vehicles.
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REGIONS
CENTRAL REGION
Mafikeng Tourism Information and Development Centre
P O Box 4488
MMABATHO, 2735
Tel:
+27 (0) 18 381 3155/6
Fax:
+27 (0) 18 381 6058
The Central Region is characterised by dense, uncultivated thorny bushveld
vegetation. It borders southern Botswana and the arid Kalahari Desert of the
Northern Cape. Fairly flat and dry in the west and more ‘bushy’ towards the
east, the region offers opportunities for game viewing, bird watching, hunting,
sport and much, much more. The open spaces offer infinite solitude and peace,
interrupted only by the rustling of an animal in the grass. The cultivated land is
mainly covered in fields of maize and sunflowers.
The history of the area is particularly
fascinating to people interested in
the Anglo-Boer War, which was
fought between 1899 and 1902.
Other attractions include Mampoer
tours (Mampoer is a traditional
alcoholic beverage with a high
alcoholic content that is distilled from
fruit), San rock art sites and cultural
events such as Herman Charles
Bosman (a famous South African
writer) recreational weekends.
Charming guesthouses and guest
farms offer ample opportunity to sit
back and relax, rest and be spoilt.
The Central Region is the homeland
of the Tswana people. Visitors can
learn about the Tswana history and
culture by visiting the various
traditional cultural villages, some of
which date back to a time when the
Tswana were part of chiefdoms such
as the Barolong and the Matebele.
Mafikeng, “The city of goodwill” is situated near the Botswana border and is the
capital of the region, as well as the provincial capital.
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COLIGNY
This town, originally named Treurfontein ("Fountain of Grief"), came into being
when a branch railway line was constructed from Welverdiend to SchweizerReneke on the Cape-Johannesburg line. The town was renamed after Admiral
Gaspard de Coligny, one of the first French Huguenots to be killed during the
St Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24 of August 1572 in Paris.
HISTORY AND ARCHITECTURE
British Cemetery: The British Cemetery contains many graves dating back to
the 19th Century. The presence of these graves is indicative of the town's
place in South African history.
Coligny Bust: The Coligny Bust, a memorial in honour of Admiral Gaspard de
Coligny, can be viewed in the local school hall.
DELAREYVILLE
In 1913, permission was granted for a new church community to be established
on Zoutpan Farm. Some 150 church members subsequently bought stands in
the area. The town was named after General Koos De La Rey, a well-known
Boer leader during the Anglo-Boer War – a tribute to the man and the role the
town played in the war.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Angling and water sport: The Barberspan Bird Sanctuary is an internationally
acclaimed wetland area, but it is not only birds and bird-lovers that are allowed
to enjoy the pan. The pan is divided into two sections, one for angling and one
for water sport. Anglers can enjoy the pursuit of such species of fish as carp,
barbel and mudfish, and adventurers can indulge in canoeing, water-skiing,
windsurfing and boating. Accommodation facilities include two self-catering
houses, Flamingo House and Weavers Nest, on the premises and there are
several guesthouses in and around the reserve.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Barberspan Bird Sanctuary: The Barberspan Bird Sanctuary is one of the
largest waterfowl sanctuaries in South Africa and offers refuge to some 365
species of birds, including rare migrant species. The sanctuary is also home to
a small number of antelope, such as steenbok and duiker. Barberspan is
RAMSAR accredited and is commonly regarded as a wetland of international
importance for migratory birds as well as for waterfowl. Some of the more
striking species recorded include the goliath heron, black egret, yellow-billed
stork, several species of sandpiper and the South African shell duck. During
the summer months, the saltpans are not white, as one would expect, but a
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vision of pink as thousands of flamingos congregate on them. The sanctuary
was once an international birding research station.
The photographer’s hide offers a tranquil hide-away from where the antics of
the feathered inhabitants can be committed to memory and film. Anglers and
water sport enthusiasts also enjoy the opportunities afforded by the reserve.
HISTORICAL TOURISM
Bosbult Monument: The Bosbult Monument, which is situated thirty miles from
Delareyville, was built to commemorate the Anglo-Boer War battle that was
fought at this location.
Tweebosch and De Klipdrift Battlefields: The Anglo-Boer War battlefields of
Tweebosch and De Klipdrift are situated near the town.
General De La Rey Statue: A statue of General De La Rey, after whom the
town was named, stands in Strydom Square, next to the municipal offices. The
Heroes' Acre, which houses the graves of local people who had fought in
several wars, is also in the square.
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Rooiwaai Monument: Rooiwaai Monument was erected in memory of the
town's citizens who died in the Anglo-Boer War.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Earth Satellite Station: This station was erected in 1998 to improve
telecommunications in southern Africa.
GROOT MARICO
To quote the words of the famous South African writer, Herman Charles
Bosman: "There is no other place I know that is so heavy with atmosphere, so
strangely and darkly impregnated with that stuff of life that bears the authentic
stamp of South Africa". Do these words not also awaken in you a sense of
anticipation and excitement at the thought of visiting the Great Marico?
The town was formed as a Voortrekker settlement in the 1850s. Today, the
acknowledged home of mampoer (traditional alcoholic beverage distilled from
fruit), it lies at the heart of a mixed farming district brimming with atmosphere
and historical charm. While still adhering firmly to their traditions, inspiration
and innovation have not passed these people by. The production of kikuyu
lawns are a new and growing industry that has found a market in Botswana.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Fishing: The Kromellenboog Dam offers fishing for day visitors. The dam has
no facilities.
4x4 Trails: The trails at Draaifontein and Kleinfontein both offer overnight
accommodation and truly blesses the hiker with generous views of the beauty
of the Marico Valley.
Hiking Trails: Guided hiking trails such as the Enzelberg (40 km north-west of
Groot Marico) and Langkloof trails criss-cross the Marico Bushveld. Overnight
accommodation is available for those who would like to stay over.
Riekertsdam Cave: If you are into adventure with a difference, an overnight
stay in the Riekertsdam Cave will probably tickle your fancy. Ablution facilities
are available and you will have a beautiful view of the dam.
Water sport: The Marico Bushveld Dam is situated on the Groot Marico River. It
is surrounded by a scenic nature reserve. The dam provides irrigation water to
a large farming region. Water sport enthusiasts often frequent the dam and
sunset cruises are a popular attraction, especially the ones where you can
appreciate the scenery and the glass of mampoer in your hand.
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ARCHAEOLOGY AND PALAEONTOLOGY
Fossils: Fascinating examples of animal fossils are found in several dolomite
caves in the area. Visitors are strongly advised, for safety reasons, to visit the
fossil sites in the company of an accredited guide.
Gaditshwene Ruins: The Gaditshwene Ruins date back to the Iron Age and
provide insight into the lives of the early Bahurutswe (Tswana) people.
Gaditshwene means “at the place of the baboons”. Carbon dating suggests
that Gaditshwene was already a settlement some 1 000 years ago. The
settlement was situated on the highest hill in the area and a stone wall
surrounded each hut. The interiors of the huts were decorated with clay
sculptures and paintings. It is believed that at one time some 20 000 people
called Gaditshwene home. The inhabitants of Gaditshwene became famous for
their iron and copper mining and smelting skills. The settlement was destroyed
during heavy intertribal fighting at the time of the Mfecane ("Crushing") in the
18th century.
ART AND CRAFTS
The Art Factory: This venue hosts art workshops on a regular basis. Many
artists have stated that they were inspired to great levels of creativity by the
tranquil surroundings.
CUISINE
Afrikaner Cuisine: The local Information Office will be able to supply visitors
with details of tours to farms in the area. Some of these tours will afford you the
opportunity of enjoying traditional ‘boerekos’ (traditional Afrikaner cuisine).
Mampoer tours: Tours to the Mampoer farms in the Groot Marico area are
considered a major attraction. Mampoer (sometimes also referred to as
‘moonshine’), a traditional homemade brew, is distilled from fruit. The alcoholic
content of this drink is of mind-blowing proportions. Talks are regularly given on
the origin of this alcoholic beverage. It is however the taste on the tongue that
will probably leave a lasting impression. Distilleries, such as the Marico Valley
Distillery, Syfergat Farm and the M & M Mampoer Farm, have a large variety of
mampoer and liqueur flavours for sale. Appointments to visit the distilleries
should be made in advance. Further information about Mampoer tours can be
obtained from the local Information Office.
Tswana Cuisine: The Tswana people at the Kortkloof Cultural Village offer
visitors an opportunity to sample traditional Tswana food.
CULTURAL/COMMUNITY TOURISM
Herman Charles Bosman Literary Society: Readings with the Herman Charles
Bosman Literary Society are not only culturally stimulating but also very
entertaining. Monthly meetings are held at different venues. There is always
ample mampoer and Jerepigo a drink similar to mampoer) to go around.
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Bosman festivals are held twice yearly and feature plays based on his stories.
Bosman’s writings brought the world and the people of the Groot Marico to the
attention of the rest of the nation. Some of the older inhabitants still remember
him and their opinions of him vary sharply. Some believe that he portrayed
Afrikaners as a backward people, while others prefer to argue that his stories
showed compassion with the Afrikaner people.
Kortkloof Cultural Village: The Kortkloof Cultural Village is part of the
Traditional Village Tour and is situated 14 km from town. This Tswana Village
was not developed specifically with tourism purposes in mind and visitors will
thus be able to see how “real” people live and work. The people are friendly
and hospitable and, if arrangements are made well in advance, visitors can be
taken on tours of the homesteads and offered traditional meals. The village is a
mixture of old and new, featuring traditional mud houses, tin shacks and
corrugated iron shacks. The Tswana people will also entertain you with
traditional dances.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Bird watching: The second largest number of species of birds per area (second
only to KwaZulu-Natal) is found in the Groot Marico region. Some 430 species
of birds have been recorded. The plant life in the area is equally fascinating
and includes more than two hundred species of indigenous trees.
Driefontein Wilderness Area Game Farm: The Driefontein Wilderness Area
(game farm) is home to different species of antelope, giraffe, zebra etc. Visitors
can overnight in chalets or in one of the two bush camps.
Fascination Nature Reserve: The Fascination Nature Reserve offers game
viewing of different species of antelope. Self-catering accommodation in
wooden chalets is available.
Scenic Drives: Drives along Driefontein, Twyfelspoort and Straatdrif offer
breathtaking views of the Marico Valley.
Marico Ramble: On the first weekend of each month, the rural town on the
banks of the Marico river invites visitors to take part in the Marico Ramble. The
ramble route is well organised and visitors receive a numbered map as a
passport to all the venues and attractions. Prepare to stay over for at least two
nights to truly appreciate the experience.
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LICHTENBURG
Lichtenburg, also known as the “Oasis of the North West”, was established in
1873 by HA Greef. The town was the scene one of the most feverish diamond
rushes the world has ever experienced. Within a year of the discovery of the
first diamond on the farm Elandsput in 1926, more than 100 000 people had
flocked to the area. When the find proved not to be as promising as first
believed, the diggers left to make their fortunes elsewhere, leaving behind a
rich cultural and historical heritage. The current primary economic activity of the
area is maize, groundnuts and sunflower farming.
ART AND CRAFTS
William Annandale Art Gallery: The William Annandale Art Gallery in Melville
Street houses impressive works of local art.
Ampie Bosman Cultural History Museum: The Ampie Bosman Cultural History
Museum tells the story of the history of the town and the cultural background of
its inhabitants.
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FAUNA AND FLORA
Lichtenburg Breeding Farm: The Lichtenburg Breeding Farm is home to many
species of exotic animals that are normally only seen in zoos. The visitor can
view species of animals from as far afield as China, India and Ghana. One of
the cutest inhabitants is the pygmy hippopotamus that originates from Ghana
but which, by all accounts, has adapted well to its new home.
Afrikaans Language Monument: The Afrikaans Language Monument, designed
by Hennie Potgieter, can be seen on the town square. The monument was
erected during the 1975 language centenary festival.
Andries Beyers Agricultural Museum: The Andries Beyers Agricultural Museum
honours the significant role farming played in the development of the area.
Exhibits include antique farming equipment.
Burgher Monument: The names of 87 "burghers" (citizens) of the town who
died in the Anglo-Boer War are inscribed on the Burgher Monument.
Diamond diggings: Twenty-five kilometres north-west of Lichtenburg, some diehard diggers are still hard at work, earning their living like thousands before
them, searching the alluvial gravel for diamonds.
Digger’s Museum: The Digger’s Museum displays objects dating from
Lichtenburg’s diamond days.
Dutch Reformed Church: The Dutch Reformed Church was built in 1890.
General De La Rey Memorials: Three memorials in honour of General De La
Rey are found in the town: a bronze bust on De La Rey's tombstone, a statue
of a horse in the town square and a small memorial on Elandsfontein Farm
where he used to live.
Gruisfontein Battlefield: Many Boer burghers were killed on the Gruisfontein
Battlefield during the Anglo-Boer War.
Lichtenburg Museum: The Lichtenburg Museum has a display on the life of the
heroic General De La Rey.
NATURAL WONDERS
Burning Vlei: Burning Vlei is an astounding natural phenomenon that consists
of thick layers of peat that have been burning below the surface for centuries.
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MAFIKENG (including Mmabatho and Rooigrond)
Mafikeng is the capital of the North West. The origins of Mafikeng (Mahikeng –
“The place among the rocks”) date back to the time of the “Mfecane” (meaning
“Crushing”), the historic all-out war in the early nineteenth century amongst the
African tribes in southern Africa. During this time whole communities of peoples
were destroyed or displaced in their flight from the larger warring tribe of
Mzilikazi. The town was officially established in the 1880s by mercenaries on
land granted to them by Barolong chiefs in return for services rendered during
the tribal wars.
After the town’s establishment, the periods of unrest did not end. In 1885 the
Warren expedition was sent to restore to the Barolong land that had been
stolen from them. They erected two forts, Kanon Kopje and Warren’s Fort, on
either side of the Molopo River.
Probably the most significant historical event in Mafikeng was the seven-month
siege by Boer forces during the Anglo-Boer War. When the town was relieved
after 217 days, euphoria in Britain ran so high that it actually led to a new word
in the English language. The word "maffick" means to "exult riotously".
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The town was the starting place of the famous Boy Scout Movement. During
the Boer Siege, the English boys could not attend school owing to the daily
bombardment of the town. When the boys became ill-disciplined and bored, the
Commander of the British forces in Mafikeng, Colonel Baden-Powell started the
Movement to keep the boys occupied with tasks such as assisting the aged,
delivering the mail and acting as messengers.
During the siege, Sol Plaatje, an African man, wrote his unique version of the
siege in the: “The Boer War Diary of Sol T. Plaatje: an African at Mafikeng”. In
1912 Plaatje became one of the founding fathers of the South African Native
National Congress, a forerunner of the ANC.
When the independent homeland of Bophuthatswana was established,
Mafikeng became part of the neighbouring town of Mmabatho ("Mother of the
People"). Since the homeland's reincorporation into South Africa in 1994, the
town of Mafikeng has resumed its original name. Until 1965 it was the
administrative seat of the Bechuanaland Protectorate (now Botswana), a
unique instance of the administrative centre of a country being situated outside
its borders.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Anglong at Lotlamoreng Dam: “The great water of the king” Dam is about 5 km
from Mafikeng on the road to Vryburg. Cool green lawns, barbecue area,
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refreshment kiosk, pub, swimming pools and picnic and fishing spots all around
the dam’s edge make it a popular spot for relaxation.
Bird watching at Cookes Lake: Breathe in the fresh air, share stories around
the campfire and enjoy a tasty barbecue at Cookes Lake, a popular bird
watching spot.
Diving at “Wondergat” sinkhole: Divers use Wondergat ("Wonder Hole"), a
natural sinkhole, for training purposes. The hole is 70 m wide and no one is
quite sure how deep it is. The Matabele chief, Mzilikazi, reputedly used the hole
as a place of execution.
Golf: The nineteen holes of the Leopard Park Golf Club in the western suburbs
of Mafikeng are set among attractive water features. A modern clubhouse, two
bars, a lounge and games room also form part of the club. Leopard Park also
hosts the Leopard Park Golf Festival in October. The Mafikeng Golf Club lies
on the outskirts of town and has nine holes.
Mmabatho Stadium: The stadium seats over 70 000 people and is becoming
an important South African soccer venue.
Water sport at Disanang and Modimola Dams: The tourist can enjoy fishing
and other water sports at the Disanang and Modimola dams.
San rock art at Thaba Sione Village: The village of Thaba Sione is situated 60
km to the southwest of Mmabatho. Some prime examples of San rock art can
be seen on huge rocks on a hill in the centre of the village. The villagers still
use the site for rainmaking ceremonies.
Cultural Calabash Festival: Established 10 years ago the annual North West
Cultural Calabash has grown from a one-day event to a series of mini-festivals
held during the year in five regions that culminates into a weeklong cultural fair.
Mafikeng hosts its Cultural Calabash in the Mafikeng Centre in Mmabana
Cultural Centre.
Mmabana Cultural Centre: The Mmabana Cultural Centre in Mmabatho
encourages cultural enrichment through learning. The community puts the art,
dance, music, drama and sports facilities to good use
Lotlamoreng Dam Cultural Reserve: Lotlamoreng Dam Cultural Reserve is not
only a sanctuary for different species of plants and waterfowl it is also home to
a Cultural Village which portrays life in 10 different traditional African villages.
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ENTERTAINMENT AND SHOPPING
Megacity Shopping Centre: The Megacity Shopping Centre is one of the larger
shopping centres in the province. The centre houses several shops, including
national chain stores, banks, food outlets and a cinema.
Tusk Mmabatho Casino Resort: The resort combines the Leopard Park Golf
Club, the Mafikeng Game Reserve and the Tusk Hotel and Casino into a
relaxing getaway with all the modern sources of entertainment as well as
game viewing opportunities.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Botsalano Game Reserve: : The 5 800-ha Botsalano (Friendship) Reserve is
30 km north of Mafikeng on the Ramatlhabama Road. The park vegetation
includes acacia and karee woodlands and open grasslands. The reserve is
principally used as a breeding facility. Its white rhino-breeding programme is
considered to be one of the best on the continent. The reserve is home to
many other animals such as giraffe, hyena, kudu, gemsbok, waterbuck, zebra
and many species of birds. The abundance and variety of ground orchids are
not so well known. Visitors can use one of the camping sites, if they wish to
camp out in their own tents or sleep in their caravans, and game drives, guided
and controlled hunting and hiking are some of the activities on offer.
Accommodation in the reserve is a rustic tent camp with a number of tents for
those interested in a truly African experience. The Mogobe camp is situated
close to an attractive dam that allows opportunities for game viewing and
photography. A small conference facility and “lapa” can also be reserved.
Cookes Lake Reserve: The Cookes Lake Reserve is situated on the southern
outskirts of Mafikeng. It is home to a number of different species of birds. The
camping site and caravan park has well-equipped ablution block facilities.
Mafikeng Game Reserve: The 4 800 ha Mafikeng Game Reserve is home to a
large number of animals that thrive on the plains, such as giraffe, zebra, and
various species of antelope, buffalo, rhino, warthog and ostrich. It is also a
breeding centre for, among others, the white rhino. The flat plains in the
reserve make it easy to spot the game as well as the various species of birds,
such as the waxbill and finch families. A new youth education programme has
been introduced to give young people a better insight into the role conservation
plays in society. The Scout Centre of Excellence for Nature and Environment
trains students in management, leadership and team building skills.
Unfortunately there are no overnight facilities within the reserve itself, but there
is a picnic site for day visitors and Cookes Lake Reserve, which is close to the
Mafikeng Game Reserve, offers camping and caravanning facilities.
Mmabatho Botanical Park: The Mmabatho Botanical Park protects several
indigenous and exotic plant species.
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Molopo Game Reserve: The Molopo Game Reserve is situated on the outskirts
of Mafikeng and its far western section lies against the Botswana border. This
23 876 ha reserve was established in 1987 and is home to animals such as
cheetah, brown hyena, caracal, black-backed jackal, white rhino, buffalo,
giraffe, zebra, impala, wildebeest, gemsbok, warthog and a several species of
antelope. Some 120 species of birds, which include the tawny and Marshall
eagle, white-backed vulture, and the lappet-faced vultures, can also be viewed.
Various game viewing roads and trails run through the reserve. Visit the
Phepane riverbed that is millions of years old and once contained a large body
of water. Numerous artificial waterholes have been constructed, ideal spots for
visitors to watch game congregate. The reserve accommodation consists of
two campsites, the Motopi Camp and Phiri Camp, with full camping facilities.
The nearby town of Vorstershoop also offers accommodation.
Barolong Kgotla (meeting place): The traditional tribal meeting place where the
Barolong Chief Montshoia once used to meet with his people, is close to Kanon
Kopje.
Barolong Monuments: Two monuments erected in honour of the Barolong who
died during the Mafikeng Siege and their chief Kgosi Besela Montshoiaare
situated close to the Mafikeng Siege Museum.
Concentration Camp Cemeteries: There are two concentration camp
cemeteries near the town. The wives and children of Boer soldiers who refused
to surrender to the British were buried in Mazezeru. The cemetery in Magogoe
became the last resting place of the wives and children of the men who had
surrendered. Remains of African woman and children have also been found in
both these cemeteries.
Convent House: The Convent House (or Theresa House), dates back to 1889.
It used to be the home of the Sisters of Mercy, a group of Catholic nuns who
came to the town to run a boarding school for children of the officials of the
Bechuanaland Protectorate.
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First Anglo-Boer War Concentration Camp: During the Siege of Mafikeng, a
refugee camp was established to house some of the Boer families. After the
Siege, the camp was relocated further west along the Molopo River. When the
British started their “scorched earth policy” (systematic burning of Boer farms
and possible hiding places), Boer women and children were forcibly moved into
the camp. This became the first concentration camp in South Africa. Conditions
in the camp were atrocious. In April 1901, Emily Hobhouse visited the camp
and after her report, the camp superintendent was dismissed on account of
gross negligence.
Ga-Rona building: The Ga-Rona building was designed along the lines of a
‘kgotla’, a traditional Tswana village meeting place. A bust of Chief Besele
Montshioa can also be seen. The building houses the headquarters of the
North West provincial government and is in the western suburbs of Mafikeng.
Kanon Kopje (Cannon Hill): The fort on Kanon Kopje was built in 1885 by the
Warren Expedition, sent to restore stolen land to the Barolong people. Stone
Age people first occupied the site some 8 000 years ago. The hill affords the
visitor a spectacular view of the town and surrounding areas.
Mafikeng Siege Cemetery: The historical Mafikeng Siege Cemetery contains
graves dating back to the Mafikeng Siege and the Anglo-Boer War. Nine-year
old Frankie Brown, who was the youngest member of the Siege cadets, was
buried in the cemetery. A row of military crosses marks the graves of British
soldiers who died during the Game Tree Attack on 26 December 1899. The
largest grave is that of Andrew Beauchamp-Proctor, South Africa's most highly
decorated airman during the First World War.
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Mafikeng Museum: The Mafikeng Museum (1975) is established in the old town
hall. The building, completed in 1903, is elaborately colonial with beautiful
pressed steel ceilings. The museum exhibits depict the Anglo-Boer war, as well
as the history and culture of the region. A dedicated “Siege of Mafikeng” room
paints a starkly realistic picture of the Siege.
Makweteng Ruins: The ruins of the old Mfengu settlement, Makweteng, can be
visited. The Mfengu people are of Xhosa origin. They settled in the area in
1890. In 1962, the inhabitants were forcibly removed under the Group Areas
Act of 1950. They were subsequently resettled in the Montshiwa Township.
Masonic Lodge: Before being sent off to St Helena as prisoners-of-war,
captured Boer soldiers were held at the Masonic Lodge.
Methodist Church: The stately Methodist Church was built in 1885 by General
Warren and the Barolong and is distinctive on account of its exceptional
brickwork. It was built to replace the chapel that was built by Silas Molema and
subsequently destroyed during the siege.
Molema House: This house museum in Montshiwa was built in 1920 and is
also known by the name of Maratiwa ("Feel at home, you are most welcome").
The museum honours the memory of Dr Seetsele Modiri Molema and Sol
Plaatje, both at one time prominent members of the African National Congress
(ANC). Dr Molema was arrested in 1952 during the Defiance Campaign and
banned from South Africa in 1953. He studied Medicine at the University of
Glasgow - his dream being to train as many nurses as possible to help his
people. He also wrote a number of ethnographic and historical books. Sol
Plaatje also lived in Molema House at one time. Plaatje was a journalist who
also wrote a book about the Siege of Mafikeng from a Black perspective.
When Plaatje moved out of Maratiwa, he and his family moved into a house
named Seweding and lived there until 1910, when he moved to Kimberley. The
house no longer exists but the line of pepper trees and the cattle kraal can still
be seen. The first Setswana protest newspaper, Koranta ea Bechuana, was
printed in 1910 in Plaatje's newspaper office.
St John the Evangelist Anglican Church: St John the Evangelist Anglican
Church was designed by Sir Herbert Baker and commemorates the Siege of
Mafikeng. Bricks from Lobatse in Botswana and red sandstone from the
Matopo Hills in Zimbabwe were used to build the church.
University of the North West: The striking examples of modern architecture on
the campus of the University combine with the excited voices of young students
to create an atmosphere of vibrancy and activity.
Warren’s Fort: Warren's Fort lies within the boundaries of the Imperial Reserve.
Work on the fort started in 1885 and the building has remained almost
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completely intact. The Warren Expedition built this Fort, as well as the one on
Kanon Kopje, after its arrival in Mafikeng in 1885.
Warren’s Weir: The weir provided sustenance to large numbers of horses, for
example those used by the Warren expedition in the 1880s and by the fighting
forces during the Siege of Mafikeng.
NATURAL WONDERS
Wondergat (Wonderhole): The water hole is a vast natural network of caves
that are underwater. Diving instructors use these tunnels to train their students.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
International School Of South Africa: The school has students from all over the
Africa continent.
North West Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management: The Institute is in
Mafikeng.
Recording Studio: The studio in Mmabatho has recorded music for such
international successes as the “Lion King”.
OTTOSDAL
Before Europeans settled in this area, there where many conflicts between the
local Tswana people and the Ndebeles, who left their land under the leadership
of Mzilikazi to flee from Shaka, the great Zulu leader. A wall, one km in length
was built by Mzilikazi as an animal trap and can still be seen in the town.
Ottosdal was proclaimed in 1917 and named after G P Otto, the owner of the
farm Korannafontein. The town was established as a Dutch Reformed Church
Parish. Today the town is the centre of a maize-and-sunflower farming district
and is the only place in South Africa where “Wonderstone” or Pyrophillite is
found and mined. Every year the town hosts a large agricultural show.
San Rock Art: San rock art and Stone Age implements and structures can be
viewed on the farms of Gestoptefontein, Driekuil, Witpoort and Korannafontein.
Boschbult Battlefield: During the Anglo-Boer War, the Battle of Boschbult took
place 30 km from town.
Dutch Reformed Church: Gerhard Moerdyk (a famous South African architect
and sculptor) designed this Dutch Reformed Church.
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Anglo-Boer War sites: Driekuil and Gestoptefontein Farms have sites including
trenches, cemeteries and a British Fort dating back to the Anglo-Boer War of
1899 – 1902.
Garden of Remembrance: The Garden of Remembrance contains the graves
of many of the British soldiers who died during the Anglo-Boer War.
“Ou Plaas” (The Old Farm) Guesthouse: This farm used to be a residential
dwelling during the Anglo-Boer War. The “Africana” collection housed in the
Old Farm Guest house is very interesting.
Old Water Mill: The Old Water Mill was built around 1860.
SANNIESHOF
The town of Sannieshof was established in 1920 to serve as a post office for
the local inhabitants of the area. It was originally named after the wife of
postmaster John Voorendijk and renamed Roosville in 1928. The original name
was restored in 1952. The town lies in the heart of a large maize-producing
region and a close-knit farming community has established itself around the
town.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Sannieshof Golf Course: Sannieshof is justly proud of its 9-hole golf course.
De Klipdrift Memorial: De Klipdrift Memorial commemorates the Anglo-Boer
War battle during which Lord Methuen was wounded. The Boer forces took him
prisoner and later transferred him to Klerksdorp.
ZEERUST
Zeerust is characterised by the tall grasses and acacia trees of the Klein
Marico River Valley. A tale is attached to the naming of the town. A certain
Casper Coetzee was in the process of building a church on his farm when he
died. Coetzee's brother completed the church and named the ground on which
it was built, Coetzee-Rust (Coetzee's Rest) in memory of his late brother. In
time a town established itself around the church community and the townsfolk
adopted an abbreviation of the original name. Mixed farming and mining (lead
and chrome) are the primary economic activities of the area.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Water sport: Visit the Marico Bosveld and Kromellenboog Dams for water sport
and relaxation in the sun.
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Hiking Trails: The Gemsbok and Kudu trails are both day walks. Both offer
overnight accommodation in huts within a private game reserve.
Iron Age site at Marula Kop: Marula Kop is an Iron Age settlement 50 km north
of Zeerust. The stone wall construction of the settlement still exist. There is
evidence of iron smelting at the hill base.
CULTURE/COMMUNITY TOURISM
Zeerust Cultural Historic Museum: The cultural historic museum will give the
visitor insight into the past of the Marico district.
Abjaterskop Hotel: The Abjaterskop Hotel is a popular venue where traditional
fare can be bought and where local events take place.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Madikwe Game Reserve: The name Madikwe means “Africa in its majesty”.
This is truly an apt description for this glorious piece of Kalahari sandveld,
where more than 10 000 animals were reintroduced during Operation Phoenix
to create one of the largest game reserves in South Africa. The 76 500
hectares of Madikwe encompasses a variety of eco-systems and lies 90 km
north of Zeerust. Madikwe was established in 1991 with the purpose not only
of protecting our invaluable natural wildlife, but also of putting into practice the
principle of having local communities benefit from conservation and tourism
projects. The three main stakeholders in this endeavour are the North West
Parks and Tourism Board, some private sector companies and the local
communities. Madikwe is divided into the area north of the Molatedi dam, which
is fenced and stocked with the Big Five and the dam area that is fenced
separately and stocked with non-threatening smaller animals, allowing tourists
free movement and utilisation of the dam. During 1991 Operation Phoenix, one
of the biggest wildlife relocation programmes ever, was launched in Madikwe.
Some 28 species of animals, including elephant, rhino, buffalo, lion, cheetah,
Cape hunting dog, spotted hyena, giraffe, zebra and many species of antelope
and herbivores were released into the reserve. Leopard was already in the
area. The operation was completed in 1997. Madikwe has also succeeded in
establishing viable populations of scarce species such as wild dog and black
rhino. Accommodation options include luxury chalets, fully catered
accommodation, as well as tent camps. Stay at places such as Tau Game
Lodge, Madikwe Bush House, Madikwe River Lodge, Jacki’s Safari Lodge,
Mosetlha Bush Camp and Etali Safari Lodge to enjoy Madikwe’s wonders and
explore other local tourist attractions at your leisure. Dusk and Dawn safaris
take visitors through the reserve to enjoy the African bush during some of the
most opportune times for viewing animals. Please note that day visitors are not
allowed in the reserve.
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Church of St. John the Baptist: The Church of St John the Baptist was the third
Anglican Church to be built north of the Vaal River. It was constructed in 1873.
Dinokana Mission Station: The Dinokana Mission at Lehurutshe dates back to
1859. The station was established to serve the Bahurutshe people under Chief
Moiloa. At the chief's request, the mission later served the community as both a
church and a school.
Kaditshwene Village Ruins: The remains of the Hurutshe headquarters, the
Kaditshwene Village Ruins, remain as evidence that the Tswana people
occupied this land from the early 1800s. These are also the relics of the largest
Iron Age stone city built in South Africa.
Kleinfontein Memorial: The Kleinfontein Memorial commemorates the site
where Boer soldiers were able to temporarily halt the western advance by
British troops. During this Anglo-Boer War battle, British casualties were almost
ten times as great as those of the Boers.
Livingstone Mission Station: The Livingstone Mission in Lehurutshe was the
first African Mission Station to be established by Dr Livingstone. The ruins of
the house, church and dam can be seen half a mile from the main road.
Mosega Monument: The Mosega Monument can be seen within a cultural
historic museum that exhibits artefacts and memorabilia that teaches more
about life in the Marico district in years gone by.
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BOPHIRIMA REGION (Western region)
Bophirima Tourism Information Centre
P O Box 21
VRYBURG
8600
Tel:
+27 (0) 53 927 2222
Fax:
+27 (0) 53 927 2401
The Bophirima (Western) Region is the largest region in the province and its
main economic activity is agriculture. The region includes Taung, where one of
the world's most significant archaeological discoveries was made - namely the
skull of the Taung child. Time did not bring much modernisation to this
particular area and, in many instances, people still maintain a lifestyle similar to
that of their ancestors.
It therefore offers the visitor an invaluable opportunity to get closer to nature
and to retreat for a while into the past. The region lies 1 200 m above sea level
and is dry, sunny and very hot in summer. Apart from Taung, visitors are also
attracted by the presence of Anglo-Boer War sites, 4 x 4 trails, as well as by
bird viewing and game viewing opportunities.
REIVILO
Reivilo is situated 100 km to the south-west of Vryburg on the Ghaap Plateau.
The town was previously called Cathcart West and later “Klein Boetsap” (1890)
before it was changed to Reivilo - Olivier spelt backwards. Rev AJ Olivier was
the Dutch Reformed Minister at the time of the town’s establishment in 1883 as
a Dutch Reformed Church parish. The town supports a farming community as
well as lead and zinc industries.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Wolf Lodge and Reivilo Club: The Wolf Lodge and the Reivilo Club offer
excellent facilities for a weekend in the sun playing sport or enjoying a
barbecue.
Historical buildings: Do take time to visit the various historic buildings in the
town such as the Dutch Reformed Church Hall, the Museum, the Parsonage
and the Old Mission Parsonage.
SCHWEIZER-RENEKE
The name of the town is a combination of the surnames of Capt CA Schweizer
and Field Cornet CM Reneke. Both these men died in 1885 in a battle against
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an indigenous tribe, the Korannas, in 1885. Schweizer-Reneke is surrounded
by a contrasting landscape - large tracts of untamed bushveld, as well as by
cultivated maize and sunflower fields.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Water sport at Wentzel Dam: Wentzel Dam is a popular entertainment centre,
both by day and by night. Swimming, picnicking, fishing, water-skiing and the
playground can be enjoyed during the day and dances are often held at night.
San Rock Art: Prime examples of San rock art are to be found 2 km north-east
of town off the Delareyville Road. They are believed to be over 2 000 years old.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Hartzhoogte Game Farm: Hartzhoogte (Heart’s Height) lies near Amalia and
offers an exceptional bush experience. The accommodation facilities include
chalets with air-conditioning and the attractions include swimming, hiking and
game viewing.
Historical Monuments: The town has erected several monuments in celebration
of historic events. The Voortrekker (Cape Dutch Pioneers) Monument, built in
1938, was part of the Great Trek centenary celebrations. The Memorial Library
has displays in honour of World War I victims.
Kliphuisie Guesthouse: This guest house is a national monument and was the
site of the town’s first police station.
Massoukop: At Massoukop, the historical attraction is two-fold: the remains of
Koranna Kraals (shelters) as well as of the British "cheese mats" (where the
British stored bombs during the Second Anglo-Boer War), are both tourist
attractions.
Town Bank Building: This building was built in the early 1900s and the façade
of the building has remained almost completely unaltered.
Town Hall: The Town Hall, in itself of great architectural value, houses a
historical photographic collection.
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STELLA (including Setlagole)
Stella is the Latin for “star” and is named after the daughter of the farmer on
whose farm the town was established. The farm, Biesjesbult, was the venue for
church gatherings in the early 1920s. Stella supports a large cattle and mixed
farming district and hosts an annual Cattle Festival.
TAUNG
Taung which means "Place of the Lion”,
was named in honour of Tau, chief of the
Legoya or Bataung people. In 1924, the
eyes of the world’s scientific community
suddenly turned to this small village when
a small skull, belonging to a hominid
“Australopithecus Africanus” was found in
the vicinity. The “southern ape of Africa”
lived in Southern Africa some 2,5 million
years ago. According to scientists the
discovery of the skull has provided
humankind with many answers to
previously unanswered questions
concerning the origin of man.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Blue Pools Picnic Area: This popular hiking and picnic site, close to the site
where the skull was discovered, is a beautiful scenic spot with streams, rock
pools and a picturesque valley with caves.
Taung Dam: The Taung Dam lies on the Kolong River, 17 km from town. It is
an ideal site for picnics.
Dinkgwaneng San Rock Art site: San rock engravings, dating from thousands
of years ago, can be seen at Dinkgwaneng, 20 km from the town, near the
village of Manthe.
Taung Heritage site: The Taung Heritage site is one of the most fascinating
archaeological sites in the world, since it significantly changed archaeological
theory regarding the origin of mankind. Until the time when Prof. Raymond Dart
presented his find to the world, most scientists had searched in Asia for the
answers regarding man's origin. The Taung skull was discovered in the Buxton
quarries in 1924 and was that of a small child, later to be established to belong
to the first early African hominids. Both ape-like and human-like features were
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discerned and Dart named the fossil Australopithecus Africanus. A
commemorative plaque marks the spot where the skull was found. Explore the
site and then enjoy the nearby picturesque caves and clear streams at the Blue
Pools or undertake a tour to a re-opened mineshaft. Visitors can enjoy picnics,
hiking and abseiling on the high cliffs. Plans are being made to return the
Taung Skull to its rightful home, as soon as a custom-designed museum is
erected at the site. The skull presently resides at Wits University in
Johannesburg.
Cultural Calabash Festival: The annual North West Cultural Calabash has
grown from a one-day event to a year-round happening. The build-up to the
weeklong main event is mini-festivals in five regions with a competitive
component. Taung hosts the main Cultural Calabash since the festival started
here, where the famous skull was found. Traditional and modern dance, music
and drama are just some of the features of this creative and innovative festival.
Mmabana Cultural Centre: The Mmabana Cultural Centre was established to
provide the community with an outlet for its artistic and cultural talents. It is a
modern social and educational centre that offers courses and sells art and
crafts produced by local talent.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Boipelo Game Reserve: In the 150 ha Boipelo Game Reserve, part of the Tusk
Hotel complex, a number of scenic hiking and mountain biking trails of varying
lengths have been mapped out. The trails take the visitor through untamed
bushveld scenery, allowing viewing of seven different types of game and over
100 species of birds.
Makgoro Hunting & Holiday Farm Lodge: 25 km from Setlagole on the
Vryburg/Mafikeng road (R27) lies the Makgoro Hunting & Holiday Farm Lodge
with its fully equipped thatched large chalet on the banks of a large dam. The
lodge offers opportunities for hunting, hiking, walking, game viewing, bird
watching and fishing.
NATURAL WONDERS
Blue Pools: The pools are close to the Buxton Quarry to the west of the village.
The constant stream of water that flows from the limestone cliffs at the head of
the valley congregate in a series of deep blue pools as it descends the valley.
A tourism project that will also benefit the local community involves upgrading
the facilities at the pools.
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VRYBURG
In 1883, Vryburg became the capital of the Republic of Stellaland. The citizens
called themselves “Vryburgers” (Free Citizens) - hence the name of the town.
Vryburg ("Town of Liberty") is the agricultural and industrial centre of the North
West. The town annually hosts the country's third largest agricultural show and
the largest cattle sales in the southern hemisphere are held here every week.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Camping: There are several camping sites in the area, such as the Komtiekie,
Kudu and Swartfontein campsites, all of which are equipped with electrical
points and ablution facilities.
Die Grot (The Cave) Trails: Those who are interested in overnight hiking,
mountain biking or riding would be interested in “Die Grot” trails. The overnight
trail has accommodation facilities in huts or at a camping site. The horse trail
extends for 30 km. Enquiries can be made at the Vryburg Municipal Offices
Some of the trails make provision for blind and paraplegic persons.
Hiking Trails: Several hiking trails traverse the area. Details can be obtained at
the Vryburg Municipal Offices. The medium-length Leon Taljaard and Vryburg
walks are the most popular trails.
San Rock Art: Some good examples of San rock art can be viewed in the area.
Road signs along the Schweizer-Reneke Road indicate their locations.
Ghoor Shopping Centre: The Ghoor Shopping Centre is named after the owner
of the town's first convenience store.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Leon Taljaard Nature Reserve and Museum: The Leon Taljaard Nature
Reserve and Museum, 5 km from town, offers excellent picnic and
accommodation facilities. A large variety of animals and birds have found a
home within the reserve. Enjoy the appealing combination of nature and
history.
Arnold Theiler Agricultural Museum: The Arnold Theiler Agricultural Museum
provides insight into the lives of the farmers of yesteryear, those admirable
pioneers who took it upon themselves to tame the land for future generations.
The museum was named after Sir Arnold Theiler in honour of his contribution
to cattle disease research.
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Bank building: The facade of the town's bank building dates back to the early
1900s.
Graveyard Concentration Camp: The “Kerkhof” (Graveyard) Concentration
Camp dates back to the Anglo-Boer War.
St. Steven’s Anglican Church: The beautiful St Steven's Anglican Church is
near the town centre.
Tiger Kloof building: Tiger Kloof is a stone building that was erected by the
London Missionary Society In 1904. The building has been fully restored and
now serves as an educational institute.
Town Hall: The Stellaland Flag on display in the Town hall is the original flag of
the short-lived Stellaland Republic. Its history includes having been presented
to Queen Victoria as a gift and hanging in Windsor Castle until 1934, when
King George V returned it to Vryburg.
Voortrekker Monument: A Voortrekker Monument was erected in 1938 to
commemorate the Great Trek of 1838.
Vryburg Hospital: Vryburg Hospital was built in 1892 in an unusual combination
of Victorian and Voortrekker architectural styles.
Vryburg Museum: The Vryburg Museum sheds light on the town's economic
and social history.
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Old Vryburg Prison wall: All that now remains of the old Vryburg prison of 1887
is the Prison Wall.
War Cemetery: The women and children who died in the Anglo-Boer War
concentration camp are buried in the War Cemetery.
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SOUTHERN REGION
Potchefstroom Tourism Information and Development Centre
P O Box 912
POTCHEFSTROOM
2520
Tel:
+27 (0) 18 293 1611/3
Fax:
+27 (0) 18 297 2082
The dry, temperate bushveld climate, the majestic Vaal River and the
numerous pleasure resorts of the Southern region of the North West all
combine to create a popular tourist destination. The population is largely of
Tswana and Voortrekker descent and both groups maintain a strong pride in
their respective cultures, offering the visitor an appealing variety of historic and
cultural sites.
This region covers most of the Western Transvaal of old, including the town of
Potchefstroom, which once formed the capital of the former Zuid Afrikaansche
Republiek, and is therefore rich in Anglo-Boer War history. It is also many an
adventurer’s dream destination, with a host of hiking, mountain biking,
canoeing, white-water rafting, mountain climbing and abseiling opportunities to
choose from.
The main cities of Klerksdorp and Potchefstroom provide an excellent
commercial, educational and industrial infrastructure to serve locals and visitors
alike. The main economic activities are livestock, sunflower, dairy and maize
farming and gold, platinum and diamond mining.
BLOEMHOF
The town was established in 1864 on the farm Klipfontein, on the banks of the
Vaal River. A certain John Barclay was so impressed by the flowers in the
gardens of the settlement that he named the town Bloemhof ("Flower Court").
The town has a colourful history that included a brief diamond rush before
maize and cattle farming took over as its primary economic activities.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Angling: Bloemhof Dam is a popular angling venue. The Bloemhof Dam Nature
Reserve hosts a number of annual fishing championships, including the TriNations and the Bloemhof Bonanza.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Bloemhof Dam Nature Reserve: The Bloemhof Dam is fed by the Vaal River
and, as one of the largest dams in South Africa, covers an area of some 7 800
ha. The Bloemhof Dam Nature Reserve (4 km east of the town) lies on the
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shores of the dam and is home to a rich array of game and bird life. The largest
predator in the reserve is the black-backed jackal. There are also a number of
reptiles and amphibians in the reserve and some 250 species of birds,
including some rare waterfowl. Accommodation options include a group camp
complex, self-catering chalets, dormitory rooms, a conference/function facility
and a hunting camp. A system of irrigation canals from the dam has
transformed the arid Hartswater Valley in Northern Cape into an intensively
farmed area.
SA Lombard Nature Reserve: The SA Lombard Nature Reserve lies to the west
of Bloemhof Dam and was one of the first conservation research centres in
South Africa. The reserve has been credited with saving the black wildebeest
from extinction. As a result of the research, wildebeest have now been
successfully restored to wildlife reserves throughout South Africa. The reserve
is an invaluable breeding centre for animals such as springbuck, black
wildebeest, red hartebeest and zebra. Accommodation is available in the selfcatering, three bedroomed guesthouse on the reserve.
CHRISTIANA
In 1870, the discovery of diamonds on the banks of the Vaal River prompted
the Transvaal Government to allocate claims in the area. A town soon
developed and it was named after the only daughter of President Andries
Pretorius. From a small digging community, Christiana has developed into one
of the main towns in the area that supports a large farming community.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Water sport: The Vaal River offers many water sport opportunities such as
boating, canoeing, water-skiing and fly-fishing.
San Rock Art: Fascinating examples of San rock art can be seen on the farm
Stowlands, 6 km from the town.
Aventura Vaal Spa: The Aventura Vaal Spa on the Vaal River offers
entertainment for the whole family. Mineral baths, fresh-water angling and
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excellent game viewing opportunities in the nearby game reserve can be
enjoyed in lovely peaceful surroundings. A visit to the spa is guaranteed to
make you forget all the stresses of everyday life. Comfortable chalet
accommodation is available but day visitors are also welcome.
Digger’s Diamond Museum: The photographic display in the Diggers Museum
tells the story of the town's diamond mining past. The display is enhanced by
an exhibition of antique mining and sifting equipment.
FOCHVILLE
A town, later to be called Fochville, was proclaimed in 1920 on the Kraalkop
and Leeuwspruit farms. The Wulfsohn brothers established the town during the
First World War and named it after Marshal Ferdinand Foch, commander-inchief of the Allied forces in France. Visitors are often struck by the fascinating
architecture and the history and tradition that pervades the town.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Bird Farm and the Trout Hatchery: Visits to the Bird Farm and Trout Hatchery
are both educational and entertaining.
Piet Viljoen Park: Enjoy a pleasant stroll in the Piet Viljoen Park, a beautifully
landscaped garden near the town centre.
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Renosterfontein farm: Visit the Renosterfontein farm to view old Tswana kraals
(shelters), a traditional African village and the ruins of a house that once
belonged to the brother of the Voortrekker leader Andries Pretorius.
Theron Memorial: The 24m Theron Memorial marks the spot where the Boer
hero and scout, Danie Theron, was killed in 1900. The memorial is easily
recognisable by its height and distinctive design. The magnificent copper flame
symbolises the freedom for which Theron, and others like him, fought so hard.
Tlokwe Ruins: The Tlokwe Ruins, spread out over several hills surrounding the
town, are the remains of Tswana and Sotho homesteads. The Matabele chief,
Mzilikazi, drove the inhabitants from their homes during the 1820s and 1830s.
Voortrekker Plaque: The Voortrekker Plaque can be viewed a few kilometres
south west of the Theron Memorial. It was once a site of an 1842 Voortrekker
fort.
KLERKSDORP (including Hartbeesfontein)
The Voortrekkers (Cape Dutch Pioneers) founded the town in 1837 and it
quickly expanded because of the rich gold seam in the area. The first
magistrate of the community, Jacob de Clerq, gave his name to the town after
twelve Voortrekker families settled in the area. After the discovery of gold in
1886, thousands of prospectors streamed to the area. The economy of the city
is based on agriculture and mining and the town boats the second largest grain
co-operative in the world.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Fly-fishing: Fly-fishing for coarse fish is a popular pastime and sport in
Klerksdorp.
“Ou Dorp” (Old Town) Hiking Trail: The 11 km “Ou Dorp” Hiking Trail leads
through the old part of Klerksdorp. Various historical sites are found on the
route, such as the remaining homes of the town's original twelve Voortrekker
families and the ruins of prehistoric kraals.
Rhino Rock Horses: Visitors may rent horses from the Rhino Rock Horses
establishment and follow the horse trails. It also has a riding school.
Bosworth Farm San Rock Art: The farm Bosworth is the site of some 600 San
rock art images. The images range from geometric to animal and human
images. As the site is on private land, visitors have to make prior arrangements
to visit it.
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Fountains Villa
Johan Neser Dam: The recreational facilities at the Johan Neser Dam on
Schoonspruit, northwest of the city, are excellent.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Faan Meintjies Nature Reserve: Rhinoceros and over 30 other species of
animals roam the Faan Meintjies Nature Reserve whilst more than 150 species
of birds keep birdwatchers’ eyes glued to the skies .
Plant House: The Plant House was established to protect several species of
indigenous and exotic plants. It is situated in the municipal gardens.
Rob Ferreira Nature Reserve and Holiday Resort: About 6 km out of town, this
resort has been developed to offer visitors the benefit of the mineral springs of
the area and the natural beauty of the banks of the Vaal River.
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Goudkoppie (Golden hill): Visitors can spend a leisurely few hours studying the
19th Century mine shafts on Goudkoppie, as well as the rocks on which British
regiments made some inscriptions while they were stationed here during the
Anglo-Boer War.
Jack Scott House: Jack Scott was the father of modern-day mining in the area.
His tin house was imported from Britain.
Klerksdorp Museum: The Klerksdorp Museum is housed in the former prison, a
beautiful sandstone building. The exhibits depict aspects of early town life, as
well as archaeological, social and geological information about the area. The
museum shop also sells bottles of Peach Mampoer and assorted Soet Blits
liqueurs, for long the traditional beverage of the farmers.
Klerksdorp Railway Station and Old Flag Room: Paul Kruger officially opened
Klerksdorp Railway Station in 1897, when the railway line from Krugersdorp
reached the town.
Old Cemetery: British soldiers who died during the Anglo-Boer War were buried
in the Old Cemetery, side by side with Boer children who died in the British
concentration camps.
Stock Exchange building: The town's economy had boomed to such an extent
during the gold rush that a Stock Exchange was built in 1888. The building
remains intact to this day.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Mine tours: Mine tours take visitors to the Klerksdorp and Stilfontein gold
mines. Prior arrangements need to be made.
LEEUDORINGSTAD
The town owes its name to the Leeudoring ("lion thorn") bush that was once
characteristic of the farm Rietkuil, upon which the village was laid out. With the
passing of time hunters gradually reduced the numbers of game in the area
and unfortunately the natural vegetation, including the “lion thorn” also
gradually disappeared.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Wolwespruit Nature Reserve: This 2 800 ha reserve is situated on the banks of
the Vaal River, 30 km from the town, upstream from the Bloemhof Dam.
Among the many species of animals that roam the reserve are blesbok, red
and black hartebeest, impala, steenbok, duiker and zebra. The reserve is also
a popular bird watching, angling and hiking destination. Wolwespruit also has a
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conservation programme to protect a variety of smaller mammals. Since it is
one of the lesser known reserves in the North West, the tranquil, riverine
environment has remained largely undisturbed by man and truly offers a retreat
from modern life. Accommodation is available.
HISTORICAL TOURISM
Leeudoringstad Museum: The Leeudoringstad Museum tells the story of a
tragic incident in 1932 when a dynamite train exploded in the town centre,
killing five people and damaging almost every building in the town.
MAKWASSIE
The name of the town is a corruption of the San word for the aromatic herb,
wild spearmint. This herb grows along the banks of the nearby stream and was
believed to have great healing properties.
Town Hall: The term “Transvaal bushveld” can be used to describe the
architectural style of the Town Hall. It is built of sandstone and was completed
in 1912.
Wesleyan Mission Station: The Wesleyan Mission Station was the first mission
station to be built north of the Vaal River. The , as well as the remains of a
house also built by Broadbent. Both structures have been declared national
monuments.
ORKNEY
This mining town was established in 1940 on Simon Fraser’s farm, Witkoppen.
Fraser originally came from the Orkney Islands, off the coast of Scotland. After
gold was discovered on the farm and a town came to life, he named his new
home after his old. The emblem of the town is the sea lion. “Orkn” means sea
lion in ancient Icelandic and “Ey” island in Nordic.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Likkewaan Hiking Trail: This trail is mapped out on a large farm on the banks of
the Vaal River. It takes the hiker past several sites of geological and historical
interest.
Orkney Vaal Resort: The Orkney-Vaal Resort lies on the banks of the Vaal
River. It offers several nature trails, picnic facilities and accommodation.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Orkney Bird Sanctuary: The peaceful Orkney Bird Sanctuary, on the banks of
the Vaal River, resounds with birdsong and the sounds of water flowing by.
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OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Ground Nut Factory: This factory is the Southern Hemisphere’s prime producer
of groundnuts.
Vaal Reef Gold Mine Tours: Arrange a tour through the largest gold mine in
South Africa by special request.
POTCHEFSTROOM
The fertile land and pleasant climate of this area on the banks of the Mooi River
(Fair River) convinced the Voortrekker leader Andries Potgieter and his
followers to settle here in 1838. It is the oldest Voortrekker town of the old
Transvaal province and for 17 years it was the capital of the Zuid-Afrikaansche
Republiek. The name is a combination of "Pot" (Potgieter), "chef" ("chief" or
"leader") and "stroom" (stream). Potchefstroom is only one hour’s drive from
Johannesburg and has several museums and national monuments to capture
the interest of visitors.
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ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Boskop Dam Nature Reserve: Boskop is located in the Mooi River valley some
20 km north of Potchefstroom. It is best known as an angling reserve and hosts
a number of annual fishing competitions. The reserve harbours a varied wildlife
population that includes black and red wildebeest, eland, springbuck, zebra
and blesbok, as well as a rich variety of bird species. The colourful yachts
bobbing up and down on the waters of the Boskop Dam lend a festive air to the
reserve. The grassy banks are ideal for leisurely picnics and a campsite with
basic facilities offer accommodation. Day visitors are welcome.
Buffelskloof Day Hikes: The Buffelskloof Day Loops (hikes) offers various
hiking routes from 4 to 17 km in length through a nature reserve. The walks
range from easy to very difficult. Facilities include picnic sites, a kiosk and a tea
garden. Biking can also be done. There is a lodge available for
accommodation. Facilities and accommodation for the Buffelskloof Day Walk,
the Buffelskloof Mountain Biking Trail and the Buffelskloof Rock Climbing Trail
are similar.
Drift to Drift Canoe Trail: The Drift to Drift canoe trail will take approximately 2
days to complete as it is 30 km long. It is not particularly difficult and is a
guided tour. Overnight huts are available on the routes. Participants have to be
able to swim.
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Dome Mountain Biking Route: The Dome Mountain biking routes vary in length
and degree of difficulty (1-2 days). The routes will take you through farms and a
private nature reserve. There are huts on the trail and a guide is available.
Boot and Paddle Hiking Trail: The Boot and Paddle trail includes a combination
of hiking and canoeing activities. The trail takes approximately 2 days to
complete. The 16 km guided canoe trip is done under the supervision of a
competent guide. The trail goes through a reserve and farms. There are
houses at base camp and overnight huts along the trail.
Old Mine Route and the Rooihaas Hiking Trail: The Old Mine Route is an
overnight hike that lasts 2 days. The first day is of average difficulty and the
second day is easy. Hikers walk in a nature reserve. Accommodation consists
of houses at the base camp as well as overnight huts. The Rooihaas overnight
hike is slightly longer (2 days and 2 nights). This 23,3 km hike is considered as
being of average difficulty. It passes through a nature reserve and farms and
people can overnight in huts along the trail.
City Hall
Potchefstroom Country Club: The Potchefstroom Country Club: With an 18
hole Golf course (9 of which are played across the Mooi River), tennis courts,
bowls and squash courts, this is a must for everyone.
Potchefstroom Lakeside Resort: Relaxation comes naturally at the
Potchefstroom Lakeside Resort. Superb accommodation, camping and
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caravanning facilities, water sport, fishing, mini-golf, a super tube and
playgrounds are all there for the visitor to enjoy.
Summit Hiking Trail: Both the Summit hiking trails are 23 km long and take 2
days to complete. One is average to difficult and the other is difficult. Both
routes take the hiker through a nature reserve and several farms.
Accommodation facilities include overnight huts, houses at base and a
campsite.
Vredefort Dome Biking Trails: The Vredefort Dome area offers a number of
trails such as the Dome Day Trails. These trails consist of three cycling routes
and vary in difficulty from average to difficult. The services of a guide are
available. Accommodation facilities and catering are also available. The Askop
is another mountain biking trail in the vicinity of the Dome. This trail is 65 km
long and very difficult and can take 1 or 2 days to complete. Accommodation is
available at the base and on route and catering is available on request. The
Iron Man mountain biking trail is equally long and just as difficult.
Accommodation and catering facilities are similar and bikers can also make
use of the services of a guide.
ART AND CRAFTS
“Aardklop” Festival: For 5 days during the end of September the “Aardklop”
festival is held. Celebrating Afrikaans and Afrikaans culture with programs in
art, dance, film, music and theatre, this festival is an annual opportunity to
renew contact with the language and to stay up to date with new developments
in arts and culture.
Art Market: A market is held each month in the City Council gardens. An
interesting variety of home industry products and local crafts are on sale.
North West Schools Festival of English, Drama and the Arts: This September
festival is hosted by the University of Potchefstroom and sponsored by the
Grahamstown Foundation, with programmes that include theatre presentations,
workshops and lectures. The aim is to inspire and challenge pupils through
dance, poetry, singing, visual art and writing.
CUISINE
Schoemanati farm: Schoemanati, near Schoemansdal, is an award-winning
distiller of Mampoer (traditional Afrikaner alcoholic beverage) and visitors are
welcome to visit the farm. Talks are given on the history and the production of
the drink. Tasting sessions will allow visitors to sample a bit of ‘Afrikaner
culture’. Visitors who enjoy the taste can buy a few bottles to take home with
them. A house on the farm dates back to the Anglo-Boer War.
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FAUNA AND FLORA
Boskop Dam Nature Reserve: The Boskop Nature Reserve lies some 20 km
from Potchefstroom in the Mooi River valley. The reserve safeguards a varied
wildlife population that includes black and red wildebeest, eland, springbuck,
zebra and blesbok, as well as a rich variety of bird species. The grassy banks
are ideal for leisurely picnics and a campsite with basic facilities offer
accommodation. Day visitors are welcome.
Dome Bergland Nature Park: This park has a large variety of rare plant
species.
OPM-Prozesky Bird Sanctuary: Nearly 200 species of birds return every year to
nest in the reeds and bulrushes of the OPM-Prozesky Bird Sanctuary on the
banks of the Mooi River. Year after year, avid bird lovers make this pilgrimage
with them.
Andrew Carnegie Library and City Hall: The stately City Hall in Edwardian
Classic design was inaugurated in 1909. The clockwork and bells were
manufactured in the Netherlands. It is one of the oldest existing city halls north
of the Vaal River.
Dutch Reformed Church: The exceptionally designed stained glass windows
add to the attraction of the country's oldest Reformed Church, dating from
1891. Incidentally, it is also the oldest stone-built Reformed Church in South
Africa.
Goetz/Fleishack Museum: The Goetz/Fleischack Museum is the only house
dating back to the 1850s that is still standing.
Mosque: The Mosque is a distinctive and charming building and was erected in
1925.
Old Fort: The Old Fort is the remains of the fort from which the British defended
the town against a 95-day Boer siege during the Anglo-Boer War. The soldiers
who lost their lives in the siege are buried in the cemetery nearby.
Pioneer Route: The town and surrounding areas are steeped in history and the
Pioneer Route takes visitors past several of the town’s 14 well-known
museums and monuments and the 60 architectural masterpieces. Buildings of
note include the Andrew Carnegie Library, the City Hall and the Main
Potchefstroom Museum. Other sites of interest include the Old Gunpowder
House, a magazine from the Anglo-Boer War, the Old Police Station Building,
the Kruger Kraal Opstal, the Heimat building of the University Campus and the
Old Magistrate's Office in Greyling Street.
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Potchefstroom Museum: In a series of innovative exhibits, the Potchefstroom
Museum teaches you more about the lifestyles of the people of yesteryear and
how they interacted with one another. The exhibits include a wagon dating
back to the Battle of Blood River, a collection of Otto Landsberg paintings and
artefacts depicting local San history. The museum shop sells lovely
memorabilia.
Powder Magazine: The early inhabitants of the town built the Powder Magazine
in 1857. When the British captured the building during the Anglo-Boer War,
they used it to their strategic advantage.
President Pretorius Museum: The first State President of the Zuid Afrikaansche
Republiek (South African Republic or ZAR), Marthinus Wessels Pretorius,
spent his last days in the stately home now called the President Pretorius
Museum. Pretorius built this house himself in a charming Cape architectural
style.
Totius House Museum: The well-known Afrikaans poet, theologian and
translator, JD Du Toit, lived here. His house has been converted into the Totius
House Museum.
St. Mary’s Anglican Church: The magnificent stained glass windows of St
Mary's Anglican Church, which was built in 1891, create a wonderful display of
light and colour.
NATURAL WONDERS
Vredefort Dome Conservancy: Some 2000 million years ago, a massive
meteorite struck the earth near the present day town of Vredefort in the Free
State. This structure is regarded as the biggest and oldest clearly visible
impact structure on Earth, bigger even than the Sudbury impact structure in
Canada. The impact created a magnificent reef, which is now crisscrossed by
several hiking trails. The area is so different in geographical shape and
vegetation from the surrounding areas that it is justly considered a natural
wonder. Today several landowners have combined their resources to create
the Dome Conservancy, a prime adventure tourism site that caters for the
needs of campers, hikers, cyclists, rock climbers, canoeists, fly-fishers,
abseilers and white-water rafters.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Oak Avenue: The view down the 7 km Tom Street is truly magnificent. The
road is lined by more than 700 oak trees, the longest line of oaks in the
Southern Hemisphere.
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STILFONTEIN
Stilfontein, 130 km from Johannesburg and 180 km from Mafikeng, was
established in 1949and forms part of the greater KOSH area (Klerksdorp,
Orkney, Stilfontein, Hartebeesfontein). Jack Scott first discovered the massive
gold reef outcrop in the area and the steadily producing gold mines that still
exist today are a testament to his perseverance and hard work. Stilfontein is .
In addition to its gold, Stilfontein is also famous for its roses and hosts an
annual Rose Festival.
CULTURE/COMMUNITY TOURISM
Golden Village Project: This community centre was established with the
purpose of reaching out to the local community by way of teaching them new
skills. It also offers activities such as mine tours, sells locally made art and
crafts and hosts traditional dancing on special occasions.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Annual Rose Festival: Every Spring Stilfontein hosts Rose Festival.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Hartebeestfontein Gold Mine Tours: The Hartebeestfontein Gold Mine conducts
mine tours and gives demonstrations of gold pouring.
VENTERSDORP
Ventersdorp started out in 1866 as a Dutch Reformed Community on the farm
Roodepoort and was named after the farm's owner, Johannes Venter. The
town is not far from the Gauteng cities of Pretoria and Johannesburg. This fact
as well as the town’s location in the fertile Vaal River Valley, has ensured
steady economic growth for the community.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Rietspruit Dam: The Rietspruit Dam, some 10 km south of town, offers relaxing
water sport activities.
Grave with Eternal Flowers: The grave of an Irishman, G Shaw, lies in the town
cemetery and is called the Grave with Eternal Flowers. Because he had sided
with the Boers in the Anglo-Boer War he was executed by the British. The
Boers erected this memorial in his memory.
WOLMARANSSTAD
This town in the Makwassie Valley had its origins when a trader, Thomas
Leask, established a store here in 1876. The town was proclaimed in 1891 and
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named after Mr JMA Wolmarans, a member of the Executive Council of the
Transvaal Republic. Wolmaransstad is an alluvial diamond mining town and the
industry is still a major economic activity in the area. Agriculture is the other
main economic activity.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Hiking Tails: A series of hiking trails have been mapped out in the
Makwassierante Conservation Area. The area is inhabited by a variety of
game.
Broadbent Mission Station: The first white child born in the Transvaal was born
at Broadbent’s Wesleyan Mission Station.
Diggers’ Tour/Diamond Route: The Diggers' Tour, also known as the Diamond
Route takes visitors all the way to Kimberley in the Northern Cape. Visits to
private diggers can be arranged and diamond cutters and historical places can
also be visited.
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Thomas Leask House: President Paul Kruger used to stay at Thomas Leask
House on his visits to this part of the old ZAR.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Gold mine tours: Do not miss the opportunity to visit some of the largest gold
mines in South Africa. Tours only take place once a week and include
demonstrations of gold pouring. Arrangements need to be made with a local
tourism office well in advance.
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THE BOJANALA EASTERN REGION
Madibeng Tourist Information
P O Box 106
BRITS
0250
Tel:
+27 (0) 12 318 9559
Fax:
+27 (0) 12 318 9203
Rich wildlife, untamed natural beauty and sunflowers swaying in the wind. these are only some of the attractions that draw visitors to the Eastern region of
the North West. Travel a short distance from the bustling cities of Pretoria and
Johannesburg in Gauteng to another world, a place where nature, wildlife and
adventure reign. Choose from a range of activities, such as water sport,
mountaineering, hang-gliding, parasailing, abseiling, hiking, angling, yachting,
ballooning and travelling on the cableway. The culture and history of the region
is also refreshingly different. This part of the province is also blessed with
mineral riches that support some of the world's largest mines.
BRITS (including Babalegi and Beestekraal)
This small town lies in a fertile, citrus-producing area that receives irrigation
water from the Hartbeespoort Dam. Brits was founded in 1924 on the farm
Roode Kopjes and named after its owner, Gert Brits.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Angling: Carp, yellowfish and barbell are caught at the Vaalkop Dam that also
has camping facilities. Rooikoppies Dam is another popular angling spot.
Brits Golf Club: Enjoy a relaxing game of golf at the Brits Golf Club.
Finfoot Lake Reserve: Finfoot Lake Reserve at Beestekraal offers comfortable
accommodation. Canoeing, game drives, swimming, mountain biking, angling,
barge cruising and bush walks are popular activities.
Hiking at Borakalalo National Park: Borakalalo National Park is situated some
60 km north of Brits and is one of the reserves most accessible to the
Johannesburg and Pretoria areas. Part of the park is zoned for wilderness
trails. The day walk area in the reserve is the epitome of beauty and tranquillity.
The hiking routes range from easy to difficult and can take anything from
between two to five days to complete, depending on the route chosen. One
example is the Swarthoek overnight hike that offers accommodation in huts
and at a campsite. Swarthoek also has a 16 km mountain biking route. The trail
is rather difficult but a guide is available. Hikers are warned to steer clear of the
white rhino. Angling is permitted along a stretch of the Klipvoor Dam and in
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some sections of the Moretele River, but boating and swimming are not
allowed.
ART AND CRAFTS
‘Kuns à la Carte’ Market: The ‘Kuns à la Carte’ home industry store sells
beautiful items such as pottery, glassware and candles.
Mapoch Ndebele Cultural Village: The Ndebele Village is an authentic
traditional village. The village came into being as a result of the Group Areas
Act, which decreed that black people were only allowed to stay in certain areas.
With the passing of time, the village was incorporated into the former homeland
of Bophuthatswana but, since the inhabitants of the village were not Tswanaspeaking, they were never fully integrated into the community. Slowly but
surely the village began dying a slow death. In 1997 the National Cultural
Museum became interested in the plight of the village and, together with the
residents, a revitalisation program was initiated. Today tourists enjoy the fruits
of this endeavour when they visit the village. Visitors can marvel at authentic
Ndebele murals and colourfully painted houses. African clothing and beautiful
beadwork are also on sale. Demonstrations of Ndebele handiwork are given on
a regular basis.
The Carousel: The Carousel Entertainment Complex was built near Babelegi
when it was still part of the homeland Republic of Bophuthatswana. South
African law at the time did not allow gambling within South African borders. The
complex has show bars, theme restaurants, cinemas, live entertainment and
video arcades for the children. However, the biggest attraction is still the
chance to get rich and the 1500 slot machines and 47 gaming tables attract
many visitors with the promise of easy money.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Borakalalo National Park: Borakalalo means “The place where people relax”.
As one walks through the wilderness and wooded areas, one can feel the
stress and tiredness slip away and calm descend upon one’s body and soul.
The natural woodland and “bushveld” vegetation of the 13 500 hectare
provincial park are home to over 35 species of mammals, including white rhino,
leopard and giraffe and to more than 350 species of birds. Borakalalo can be
explored via a series of game hikes and walks, as well as by car on over 100
km of gravel road. As one follows the course of the Moretele River through a
lush stretch of riverine forest, one happens upon Klipvoor Dam, where many
fishermen have found their spiritual home. Accommodation facilities include
self-catering chalets and tent camps, such as Phudufudu, Moretele or Pitjane
(tents are provided). Borakalalo lies approximately 60 km north of Brits, on
Road R512 to Thabazimbi.
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Brits Conservation Area: The area around Brits is essentially one large
conservation area, with various separate game reserves such as Dikhololo,
Hartbeeshoek, Mokuru, Kokoriba, Kupala and Ilanga.
De Wildt Cheetah Research Centre:
The De Wildt Cheetah and Wildlife
Centre nestles in the foothills of the
Magaliesberg Mountains. It is only
an hour's drive away from
Johannesburg and forty-five
minutes' drive from Pretoria.
Surrounded by a landscape of open
“veld”, interspersed with indigenous
trees, a few rare and endangered
species are successfully bred. The
very rare King Cheetah, whose
features are caused by a recessive
gene, was first bred here.
Successful breeding programmes at
the centre have encouraged the
growth in population of other
species of animals such as the Wild
Dog, Brown Hyena, Blue Duiker,
Suni Antelope and some species of
vultures and owls. A tour of De Wildt
is a valuable educational experience
for adults and children alike and
highlights issues relevant to the animals’ continued survival and existence. The
tour takes about three hours and bookings must be made well in advance. De
Wildt is only open to visitors on Saturdays.
Elephant Sanctuary: The Elephant Sanctuary is situated within the African
Bush surroundings and aims to close the gap between elephant and man
through education and supervised interaction. The sanctuary offers day as well
as overnight (one or two nights) programmes for individuals or tour groups.
Visitors are allowed to interact with African elephants under the professional
supervision of knowledgeable guards. Traditional African meals are served.
Breakaways to the Pilanesberg Game Reserve can be arranged as an optional
extra.
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Le Croc Crocodile Farm: Le Croc Crocodile Farm allows visitors to become
acquainted with these fierce reptiles from a safe distance.
Town Hall: Different types of granite were used to build the Town Hall. The
clever usage of granite brings the true beauty and versatility of the stone to
one's attention.
“Vredesboom” (The Peace Tree): In 1864, after the Battle of Crocodile River
peace negotiations took place under a karee tree in the area. The tree can be
viewed on the Silkaatsnek Road – a memorial marks the place.
BROEDERSTROOM
Broederstroom lies in the Daspoortrand area in the foothills of the
Magaliesberg and was founded in 1903 when the Jallapor family opened a
trading post here. The name means “Brother‘s stream” in Afrikaans. The town
is a popular tourist stop because it is close to the Hartbeespoort Dam.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Phalandingwe Nature Trail: Make it a personal adventure and explore the
Phalandingwe Nature Trail on foot.
Lesedi Cultural Village: Lesedi, the “place of light”, is a multi-cultural village set
among the pristine bushveld of the Broederstroom area less than an hour’s
drive north of Johannesburg. Four traditional homesteads (Xhosa, Zulu, Pedi,
and Basotho) still function as in Africa of old. Accept the invitation extended by
the Zulu warrior in his rounded beehive hut, the proud Xhosa in his perfectly
thatched rondavel, the friendly Pedi and his rhythmic drums and whistle music
and the mountain-dwelling Basotho with his trademark coloured blankets.
While your hosts lead you through their homesteads, they will teach you about
their culture, history, legends and tribal folklore. Tourists can overnight in
traditional huts that provide all the comforts of home, including a comfortable
bed and a beautiful private bathroom. Most meals at Lesedi are traditionally
African. Visitors are also treated to African singing and dancing. Other
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attractions of the area include game drives, hiking trails, guided Anglo-Boer
War history tours, craft markets, horse riding, bird watching, tennis, bowls and
two golf courses.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Hartbeeshoek Wildplaas: Take a ride in a hot-air balloon for a bird's-eye view
of Hartbeeshoek Wildplaas (Game Farm) and its many four-footed inhabitants.
This popular tourist venue offers organised trips that include extras such as a
champagne breakfast.
Margaret Roberts Herb Farm: Margaret Roberts has justly earned widespread
recognition for her knowledge of herbs and she has written many books on the
subject. Her herb farm, on which she grows medicinal, culinary and aromatic
herbs, is open to the public on Wednesdays. The traditional apothecary's shop,
nursery, herbarium, country kitchen, fairy village and small chapel combine to
create an atmosphere that inspires people to become herbal-wise and healthy.
If you plan on attending one of the herb workshops, be sure to make
arrangements well in advance. The same applies for group visits.
Renosterspruit Nature Reserve: The Renosterspruit Nature Reserve was
established with the protection of the natural wildlife and vegetation of the area
in mind.
GA-RANKUWA (including Jericho and Mabopane)
Garankuwa was founded on a communal cattle-grazing farm. Today it has
developed into a fully-fledged town that supports a large population. Medunsa,
the only university in South Africa dedicated solely to medical training, and the
Garankuwa Hotel & Catering Training Centre are in the area.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Borakalalo National Park: The name of the Borakalalo National Park near
Jericho means 'place of relaxation'. What a perfect way to describe the 15 000
ha woodland and open bush land flanked by the Moretele River. Within the
reserve animals that have long since vanished from the area have been
reintroduced into their natural. Inhabitants of the reserve include elephant,
leopard, jackal, aardwolf, zebra and otter. The Park also sustains as many as
350 species of Bird.
Kokoriba Game Reserve: The small Kokoriba Game Reserve near Jericho
offers comfortable accommodation and walks for those who would like to
explore the area on foot.
53
Tswaing Crater
Tswaing Crater Museum: The Tswaing Crater Museum is a satellite museum of
the South African National Cultural History Museum. The crater was formed
when a meteorite collided with the earth some 220 000 years ago. Beautiful
treed grass fields surround the crater and numerous animal species roam the
area. The museum at the site displays interesting artefacts such as tools and
weapons that were used in the area during the Stone Age. Avid hikers enjoy
exploring the area.
HARTBEESPOORT
This is probably the
most popular area within
the Magaliesberg range.
The Hartbeespoort Dam
is undoubtedly the
area's major attraction.
The dam, with its
spectacular scenery and
close proximity to
Johannesburg and
Pretoria, is regarded as
a principal venue for
Northern Gauteng water
sport enthusiasts. There
are many hiking trails,
bird sanctuaries, and a
snake park and animal
park near the dam.
54
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
African Water Safaris: African Water Safaris are popular among visitors since
they allow them to enjoy a leisurely lunch while they cruise the dam in a floating
restaurant.
Eagle Cove Hiking Trail: The Eagle Cove day circular hikes feature the unique
opportunity to climb down steel ladders into valleys where you can swim in
natural waterholes. The base camp can accommodate 20 people and has
ablution and barbecue facilities and a waterhole next to the camp.
Hang-gliding: The Hartbeespoort cable trip up the mountain is an adventure in
own right and most people prefer to get up the mountain in this way. However,
it is also the means to an end to many who wish to ride up the mountain only to
step off it again, it is to be hoped with hang-gliding equipment strapped to their
backs! These adventurers bring the Hartbeespoort skies to life over weekends,
when their colourful suits and wings compete with the birds for attention.
55
Transvaal Yacht Club: The Yacht Club offers all the majot boating facilities on
the dam. Power boats Is also allowed on the bank.
Hartbeespoort Cableway: The Hartbeespoort Cableway goes to the top of the
Magaliesberg and offers a magnificent view of the area.
Hartbeespoort Dam: Surrounded by the majestic Magaliesberg Mountains,
Hartbeespoort Dam is ideal for weekend getaways or day trips. Motor boating,
yachting, angling and skiing are popular water sport activities.
Hiking: There are several hiking and nature trails in the area. Explore the dam’s
56 km shoreline or traverse the Magaliesberg mountains, it is your choice. For
more information, contact the Tourism Office.
Hot air ballooning: A private company offers hot air balloon trips over the area.
By all accounts it is the most romantic (and least hair-raising) option of
exploring the skies above this scenic mountainous region. It is certainly less
dangerous than stepping off the mountain with only an artificial wing structure
strapped to your back – in other words, hang-gliding.
56
Nelson Mandela ProAm Invitation Golf Classic: Pecanwood Estates hosts the
annual Nelson Mandela invitation golf tournament. This tournament was
conceived by golfing icon Gary Player and has raised in excess of R1 million to
improve the lives of the children in deprived communities.
Heritage Route: The Heritage Route, which starts at the Sterkfontein Caves in
Gauteng, leads the way to a rich variety of natural, archaeological, cultural and
historical sites and attractions in the Magaliesberg and Pilanesberg areas.
Several sites where Iron Age remains have been found lie on the route. The
main site of archaeological importance, however, is Sterkfontein Caves, at the
start of the route, in Gauteng.
ART AND CRAFTS
Crocodile Ramble / Magalies Meander: The Crocodile Ramble is an art and
crafts route for the day visitor as well as for the overnight tourist. The route
features many products and services, from guest-houses, game lodges,
restaurants, art and crafts stalls to conference centres and nurseries. There are
also picnic and camping areas, nature reserves, bird walks, 4 x 4 trails, hiking
and horse trails, as well as a heritage tour, to hold your interest.
Art Galleries: Many original works of South African artists are sold in galleries
in and around town, such as the Hartbeespoort Art Gallery and the Christiaan
Nice Art Gallery.
57
Welwitschia Country Market: This market is a haven for outdoor shopping and,
if one travels through town over the dam wall to the other side, one cannot miss
the hive of activity generated by enthusiastic sellers and buyers. Some 40 stalls
offer everything from African art and crafts to clothing and jewellery.
CUISINE
Van Gaalen Kaasmakerij (Dutch Cheese Farm): Many cheese connoisseurs
come back again and again to revel in the exquisite flavours created here.
The Ring Ox Wagon Inn: The Ring Ox Wagon Inn is actually a living museum.
It recreates the atmosphere of a Voortrekker laer in the bushveld. Visitors can
simply visit the restaurant or sleep in original restored ox wagons just as the
Voortrekkers (Cape Dutch Pioneers) used to do. The Inn also has a beautiful
view of the Hartbeespoort Dam.
Ta’ Malie se Winkel (Aunt Malie’s Shop): Ta' Malie se winkel offers a typical
"Boere" shopping experience. Everything from pin-cushions to sweets and
biltong (strips of spicy dried meat) can be bought here and the restaurant at the
back serves delicious meals.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Hartbeespoort Snake and Animal Park: The Hartbeespoort Snake and Animal
Park houses an astonishing variety and number of snakes and animals. It is en
route the dam wall.
Makalani Bird Sanctuary: The Makalani Bird Sanctuary was designed in a
traditional African style and offers bird shows and accommodation facilities.
Hartbeespoort Aquarium: The aquarium is situated at the entrance to the town
and has quite a number of species on show.
Lincolnshire Lodge: The lodge stands on the site where the Lincolnshire
Regiment was garrisoned during the Anglo-Boer War. The ruins of three forts
and various artefacts from that time still exist. Two delightful en-suite cottages
overlook a pool and mountainous “bushveld”. Jenny Copley owns Lincolnshire
Lodge and she lives there with half a dozen retired horses, two small, orphaned
Dexter bulls and a large family of dogs and cats that she rescued from the
S.P.C.A. All these creatures constitute the happy hosts of this lodge. Ponies
and hacks can also be rented to transport guests over the mountains or to the
dam for a swim.
58
Preller House Museum: The Preller House Museum is the former home of
journalist, writer and historian Gustav Preller. The house dates back to the
1920s. Preller frequently entertained guests such as Eugene Marais, the writer,
and Jacob Pierneef, the painter, here. The house, now fully restored with Art
Deco furniture, has been declared a national monument and also houses a
restaurant.
Triumphal Arch: The country's only Roman Triumphal Arch marks a lookout
point on the dam wall.
59
BOJANALA RUSTENBURG REGION
Rustenburg Tourism Information & Development Centre
P O Box 1883
RUSTENBURG
0300
Tel:
+27 14 (0) 597 0904/5
Fax:
+27 14 (0) 597 0629
Pilanesberg Information Community Development Centre
Parks Promotions Unit
P O Box 1921
MOGWASE, 0314
Tel:
+27 (0) 14 555 5361
Fax:
+27 (0) 14 555 7296
The Bojanala Rustenburg Region is an eco-tourism haven. Its natural
vegetation, bushveld, covers the entire region and is the natural habitat of
many species of animals , now protected by game farms and nature reserves.
However, man has also added some attractions of his own and for long it was
the only place in South Africa where people could gamble legally. Attractions in
this area vary from the naturally pristine to the breathtakingly surreal. The
Pilanesberg National Park and Sun City (with the Atlantis-like Palace of the
Lost City) are both situated in this area. Ramoriana Cultural Village and
Kgaswane Nature Reserve also offer the tourist an opportunity of a lifetime.
DERBY
Located 16 km east of Koster, this town received its name from Lord Derby, the
then British Secretary of State. Originally this town was a settlement for
destitute people. Towards the end of the Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902, this
was the scene of a battle fought between the Scottish Cavalry Regiment and
the Boers.
Derby Military Cemetery: Many soldiers died during the battle waged between
the Boers and the Scottish Cavalry Regiment and the graves of the fallen
British soldiers can be visited in the Military Cemetery.
KOSTER
The town developed around a railway siding and was proclaimed in 1913 on
farmland. It was named after Bastiaan Koster, the Dutch owner, a native of
Rotterdam, who settled on the farm in 1860.
60
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Koperfontein Hikes: The Koperfontein day hiking area in the vicinity of Derby
has a central hut and a campsite.
Koster Dam: The Koster Dam resort lies about 20 km from town. It offers
caravan facilities with power points, a swimming pool, ablution blocks and
barbecue facilities. Anglers often catch carp, yellowfish and barbel here.
NATURAL WONDERS
Caves: Several large caves can be explored in the area, among them the
Swartland, Rietpan and Oom Paul caves.
KROONDAL
Kroondal started as a Lutheran mission station on the farm Kronendal ("Crown
Dale") in 1858. The town has a strong German heritage that is still reflected by
the architecture and cultural atmosphere.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Mountain Sanctuary Park: The Mountain Sanctuary Park features a series of
interesting walks and trails.
61
German homes and businesses: Several distinctly German businesses and
private homes are found in town.
Lutheran Church: This Lutheran Church was built in 1896. It was restored
between 1979 and 1982 and has been proclaimed a national monument.
OTHER ATTRACTIONS
Tobacco and Cotton Research Institute: This branch of the Department of
Agriculture regularly conducts educational tours of the premises.
RUSTENBURG
After the defeat of Mzilikazi's Ndebele tribe in the mid-1800s, a group of
Voortrekkers (Cape Dutch Pioneers) settled in the area. Soon crops were
planted and livestock was grazing in the fertile fields. At last, the people who
had trekked around for so long had found a peaceful area that they could call
their own, a place of rest – hence the name ' Rustenburg' ("Place of Rest").
Situated at the foot of the Magaliesberg, 112 km northwest of Johannesburg,
Rustenburg is the third oldest town of the old Transvaal Province. Its position
on the edge of the Bushveld Igneous Complex has caused the region to be one
of the most heavily mined areas in the world.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Elandsoord Dam: Relax and enjoy the sun and water at the Elandsoord Dam.
The Baviaanskrans and Summit Hiking Routes: These two routes are in the
Kgaswane Mountain Reserve and are open to the public. The Summit Route is
25,3 km in length and allows swimming in natural pools. The Baviaanskrans
route is 19,5 km long and passes the Garden of Remembrance and has a fine
waterfall view.
Koperfontein, Kranskloof and Rustenburg Hiking and Horse Trails: The area is
traversed by hiking and horse trails. Interesting day walks include Koperfontein
(See also Derby). This trail goes past a river and over hills with lookout points.
Overnight hikes include the Eagles, the Kranskloof and the Rustenburg trails.
Accommodation is available either in huts or at a camp site.
62
ART AND CRAFTS
Jasmyn Tea Garden: Local art and crafts can be bought at the Jasmyn Tea
Garden. The tea garden also sells fresh produce and home-made jams, sweets
and biscuits.
Magalies Meander: The Magalies Meander is close to Johannesburg and
traverses the beautiful Magaliesberg Mountain Range. The route exposes the
visitor to the natural scenery, wildlife and rock formations of the area. The art
studios, restaurants, little shops and cosy lodges weave their own magic over
the area, making it difficult for visitors to leave. Part of the Meander falls in
Gauteng and part in the North West.
Paul Bodenstein Park: Come and view the bronze animal sculptures, as well as
their real-life avian counterparts including some fine specimens of water birds.
Rustenburg Art Ramble: The Rustenburg Art Ramble covers various art and
crafts centres, tea gardens, a bird farm, horse trails, farm stalls, restaurants
and hotels. The route is close enough to Pretoria and Gauteng to be a popular
day trip. Many of the local potters and artists have opened their studios and
visitors may buy from them directly. The Art of Africa Gallery offers a wide
selection of woodcarvings, soapstone statues and other crafted work. The
furniture and antiques at the Schutze German Crafts Gallery are exquisite.
63
Craft Planet Creations are made from recycled fabric and the company
specialises in customised dyeing, silkscreen printing, sewing, hand weaving
and needlepoint.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Kgaswane Mountain Reserve: The northern slopes of the Magaliesberg are
home to a large variety of bird and animal life that are protected by the
Kgaswane Mountain Reserve. The total antelope population in the reserve
exceeds 800. Antelope species include Bushbuck, Kudu, Waterbuck, Zebra,
Oribi and the famous breeding herd of Sable that is particularly well suited to
the area. Carnivores such as Leopard, Black-Backed Jackal, Aardwolf and
Caracal, as well as primates such as Baboon, Vervet Monkey and Bush Baby,
have also found a home in the reserve. The diverse habitat types sustain over
250 species of birds, including the endangered Cape Vulture and one pair of
black eagles. The reserve offers a number of self-guided trails that include day
hikes such as the Peglarae interpretative trail and the Vlei Ramble, as well as
overnight trails such as the Summit and the Baviaans trails. A small camping
site, which caters for both tents and caravans, is also available.
Pilanesberg National Park: The 55 000 ha Pilanesberg National Park lies 40
km north of Rustenburg and is just one and a half hour’s drive from
Johannesburg and Pretoria. The park was formed on a 1 200 million-year-old
alkaline crater, termed the “Pilanesberg National Park Alkaline Ring Complex”
and is one of only three of its kind in the world. Archaeologists and
palaeontologists are still intrigued by the four concentric mountain rings that
made up the rims of the old volcano that erupted millions of years ago. In
addition to the more obvious attraction of the "Big Five", the natural beauty of
the rock formations and hilly plains of the park are also worthy of mention.
Several examples of San rock art can also be seen at several sites in the
reserve. Pilanesberg is also unique for its game translocation programme and
64
its land rehabilitation projects. Before Pilanesberg was proclaimed in 1979, the
Park was degraded and depleted of game as a result of intense settlement by
commercial farmers. Operation Genesis introduced more than 6 000 head of
game into the area. Pilanesberg is also an endangered species haven with
black rhino, roan, sable, tsessebe, foot-and-mouth free buffalo and wild dogs.
Various species of game are bred here to stock zoos and other reserves. The
highly endangered white and black rhino are safely kept and carefully
monitored within the boundaries of the park, allowing for the steady increase of
numbers. There are also no fewer than 350 species of birds in the Park to view.
Pilanesberg also has a walk-in aviary at the main entrance gate. Indigenous
trees have been planted in the walk-through aviary that houses beautiful local
and exotic species of birds that have been hand-reared and are therefore not
shy of humans. Dawn and sunset drives in open vehicles can be booked. Hot
Air Balloon safaris offer a unique scenic experience for tourists.
Accommodation includes upmarket lodges, such as Bakubung and Kwa
Maritane, as well as rustic self-catering tented bush camps.
Retief’s Kloof (Valley): This lovely scenic area, noted for its deep ravines,
luminous pools and breathtaking waterfalls, attracts many keen naturalists and
rock climbers.
Vaalkop Dam Nature Reserve: The Vaalkop Dam Nature Reserve lies near
Beestekraal, north east of Rustenburg and 54 km north of Brits. The reserve is
ideal for angling and bird watching and is home to 340 species of birds, several
species of fish, including carp and yellowfish and a variety of types of bushveld
game. The Reserve is divided into two parts, one of which is open to the public
for water sports and is situated on the eastern section, the other 800 hectares
forming a bird sanctuary that is a strict conservation area and is only opened to
researchers and bird clubs by prior arrangement. Game drives, hiking trails,
boating and other water sport opportunities are possible within the boundaries
of the open reserve. Basic campsite facilities are available but visitors should
be completely self-sufficient.
65
For many years Rustenburg was the starting point for expeditions into the
Kalahari Desert and to what is now Zimbabwe.
Anglican Church: The thatched roof Anglican Church in Van Staden Street was
built in 1871. The nearby cemetery contains the graves of British officers killed
during the Anglo-Boer War.
Anglo-Boer War Forts: A number of Anglo-Boer War forts that were built on the
slopes of the Magaliesberg can still be viewed today.
Boekenhoutfontein farm: Boekenhoutfontein is the former homestead of Paul
Kruger, President of the Transvaal Republic. The farm is a destination on the
Art Ramble route and includes a house built by Kruger for himself, another for
his son, as well as the oldest pioneer cottage of the former Transvaal province.
On Saturdays visitors can enjoy freshly baked bread that has been baked in an
old Dutch oven. The homestead also boasts a fully-fledged restaurant.
Dutch Reformed Church: Construction of the Dutch Reformed Church began in
1898 but it was only completed in 1903. It served as a military hospital during
the Anglo-Boer War.
66
Granite Syringa Tree and Reformed Church: A granite replica of a syringa tree
under which the town's first Reformed Church was established stands in
Church Street.
Civic Centre
Hervormde (Reformed) Church Square: A peace agreement, which ended the
almost fatal rivalry between the two Voortrekker (Cape Dutch Pioneer) leaders
Andries Potgieter and Andries Pretorius, was reached on the site of the present
Reformed Church Square.
Kruger Monument: The Kruger Monument in front of the Town Hall depicts Paul
Kruger in his last days before his exile and death in Switzerland.
Rustenburg Museum: The Rustenburg Museum in the Town Hall on Plein
Street has a statue of Paul Kruger, as well as exhibits on local cultural and
archaeological history.
Saulspoort Mission Station: Saulspoort is one of Transvaal's oldest Dutch
Reformed mission stations.
Statue of a Voortrekker Girl: The Statue of a Voortrekker Girl is a tribute to the
influence that Christianity had on the area.
67
SWARTRUGGENS
Swartruggens was founded in 1875 on the farms Brakfontein and
Scheepersrus and is little more than a village. The first trading store was built in
1896. The Voortrekkers (Cape Dutch Pioneers) named this place ‘black backs’
because of the black ridges that surround the town and which reminded them
of the backs of oxen. The town lies 55 km west of Rustenburg and 69 km from
Zeerust.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Grey Loerie Hiking Trail: The Grey Loerie Hiking Trail is ideal as a day or a
day-night route. The trail offers a wide variety of trees and is ideal for bird
watching. The trail takes you through mountainous and bushveld terrain.
Schoongezicht Hiking Trail: The Schoongezicht trail crosses the Schoongezicht
Holiday Farm. Those who want to stay overnight will have to stay for 2 nights
minimum.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Moedwil Daisies: The irrigated fields of daisies on the farm of Moedwil are an
unexpected sight since one would expect to only see them in the Namaqualand
region of the Northern Cape. These wildflowers are indigenous to
Namaqualand.
This area has several spots worth a visit by nature lovers, including
Lindleyspoort Dam, Swartruggens Dam and Tulane Game Lodge.
Elands River Battlefield: The Elands River battlefield is of historical importance
in that it was the scene of a number of Anglo-Boer War battles. The battlefield
was the scene of some of the last conventional fighting during the Anglo-Boer
War, before the guerrilla phase of the war was ushered in. During the Elands
River Siege, the Boers succeeded in getting hold of British supplies. The
trenches and horse graves are quite difficult to find and it is best to ask for
assiatence at the local information office.
68
SUN CITY
Although not really a town or a city, this pleasure resort deserves to be
mentioned separately. The resort hotels of Sun City and the Palace of the Lost
City support an economy and labour force equivalent to those of any large
town. The resort is self-contained and provides lively entertainment for the
whole family. The resort is near Rustenburg and frequent bus and air trips are
conducted to and from Gauteng. It is also 10 km from Pilanesberg International
Airport.
69
The Sun City resort includes the Palace of the Lost City, the Cabanas Hotel,
the Cascades Hotel and the Sun City Hotel. Slot machines, blackjack,
American roulette, poker, punto banco and baccarat tables are but some of the
roads to fortune, that is to say if things go as planned! The impeccable detail,
posh decor, professional croupiers and world-class standard machinery serve
to make your visit even more pleasurable.
The Palace of the Lost City is the most recent addition to Sun City and is a
fantasy come to life. The hotel and "Valley of Waves" have been designed to
look like the recently discovered metropolis of some ancient civilisation. The 25
ha jungle offers many exploration paths which wind between water features
and tropical plants, reinforcing the feeling of adventure and discovery. Watch
out for the “Shrine of the Sacred Monkey”.
There is an African legend that tells the story of the “Valley of the Sun”, a
magnificent city built by a tribe from northern Africa in an ancient crater. This
proud people had to flee when an earthquake ruined their city, and all the
wealth of their ingenious architecture, hospitality and love of nature were
forever buried underneath the ancient layers of the earth. Today it has been
“re-discovered” as the Lost City.
ADVENTURE AND SPORT
Golf: The resort has two excellent golf courses, namely the Gary Player Golf
Course and the Lost City Golf Course. The International Nedbank Two Million
Dollar Golf Challenge is hosted annually at Sun City. This international golfing
event draws top international players and many avid fans to Sun City during the
hot month of December. Gary Player designed both the desert-style Lost City
course and the Sun City course. A Putt-Putt course is also available for
novices.
70
The Kora Awards: Ernest Adjovi started this pan-African internationally
recognized music awards event in 1994. Held at the Sun City Superbowl, Kora
firstly promotes African artists internationally and secondly aims to unite Africa
and its Diaspora through music and the arts. The event produces a world-class
television show that portrays Africa in a positive way.
Adventure playground and putt-putt course: The adventure playground and
putt-putt course keep the younger generation occupied while mom and dad try
their luck in the casino.
Bridge of Time: The
bridge links the hotel
walkway with the Casino
and the aspect that
makes it worth a mention
is the simulated
earthquake that shakes
the bridge every thirty
minutes.
71
Miss South Africa Pageant: Sun City is also the proud host of the Miss South
Africa Pageant, held annually in the Sun City Superbowl.
Valley of the Waves: The Valley of Waves uses the latest technology to create
an "inland sea", with perfect waves and a sandy beach. The Temple of
Courage’s water chutes are only recommended for the very brave.
FAUNA AND FLORA
Gardens of the Lost City: The 25 ha landscape contains 3 200 species of
plants, some 1,6 million plants, including 4 000 fully grown trees such as
jacarandas and baobabs. The different nurseries all have different themes,
such as the Wet Tropical Forest, the Baobab Jungle, the Dwarf Rock Forest
and the Orchid Forest.
Kwena Gardens Crocodile Paradise: The Crocodile Paradise near the entrance
houses some 300 crocodiles of different sizes and ages. The famous
"Footloose" Nile crocodile, (with a missing hind foot) weighs over 900 kg and is
120 years old. The features at the Crocodile Paradise, such as raised
walkways, waterfalls and landscaped surroundings, make it one of the best
crocodile parks in Southern Africa.
72
Lion Park: Do visit Sun City’s Lion Park where an ongoing breeding programme
is in progress.
73
SOURCES
Cradle of Human Kind Website: http://www.cradleofhumankind.co.za
Getaway’s Top Ten. 1998. Cape Town: Reader’s Digest.
North West Parks Board Website: http: parksnorthwest.co.za
North West Tourism Website: http://www.tourismnorthwest.co.za
Olivier, W & Olivier, S. 1996. Exploring the Natural Wonders of South Africa.
Cape Town: Struik Publishers.
74

North West - South African Vacations

Transcription

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