City of Ferndale - 143 E 9 Mile Road
Transcription
City of Ferndale - 143 E 9 Mile Road
Mixed-Use Development Analysis & Report View Standing on 9 Mile Behind Como (Looking Northeast Towards the New Development) 143 E 9 MILE ROAD Ferndale, MI January, 2015 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS THE CITY OF FERNDALE: City Council: Dave Coulter [Mayor]; Dan Martin [Pro Tem]; Mike Lennon, Greg Pawlica, Melanie Piana [Council Members] DDA: Michael Hennes [Chairperson]; Dean Bach [Vice Chairperson]; Brian Kramer [Treasurer]; John McQuiggin [Secretary]; Mindy Cupples, Chris Johnston, Ed Lane, Jay McMillan [Directors]; Dave Coulter [Mayor]; Dan Martin [Designated Alternate] Derek Delacourt [Community & Economic Development Coordinator] Cristina Sheppard-Decius [Executive Director] MICHIGAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION [MEDC]: Jennifer Rigterink [Redevelopment Ready Communities] Joe Meyers [Redevelopment Ready Communities] NORTH STAR PARTNERS: Noah Dorfman [Real Estate Management & Partner] DOCUMENT PREPARED BY: Peter Allen [Peter Allen & Associates] Clarke Lewis [MArch 15’][Pivot Real Estate Services LLC] Dang Duong [JD & MBA 15’][Pivot Real Estate Services LLC] TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 DEVELOPMENT RISKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 RESEARCH & MARKET ANALYSIS���������������������������������������������3 FERNDALE AMENITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 WALKSCORE & TRANSPORTATION������������������������������������������������������������ 5 PARCEL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT & DESIGN�������������������������������������7 PRECEDENTS : 230 HASLEY STREET �������������������������������������������������������� 8 PRECEDENTS : CENTURY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 PRECEDENTS : GORDON SQUARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 GREEN ALLEY DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 POCKET PARK DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 POCKET PARK RENDERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 SITE PLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 SITE PLAN DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 CONSTRUCTION COSTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 PROFORMA : PHASE 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 PROFORMA : PHASE 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 PROFORMA : COMBINED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 LOT DIMENSIONS & REQUIRED INCOME ������������������������������������������������ 22 APPENDIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ABOUT OUR TEAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 This development is designed to enhance the market ambiance of your authentic local foodie retailers with more sidewalk excitement. (Below: Valentine Distilling Co.) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Summary The Michigan Economic Development Corporation has commissioned Peter Allen & Associates to envision and design retail, office and residential developments throughout Michigan’s most attractive downtowns. These proposals need to be feasible and incorporate ideas that would attract developers and investors, both debt and equity, to make these proposed developments a reality within the next few years. They must create retail destinations and attractive housing for the Millennial Generation. Lot 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gross Acquisition Cost 140 Vester $430,794 150 Vester $328,750 160 Vester $328,750 180 Vester (subsurface & air rights only) $328,750 165 E 9 Mile $657,500 Ferndale Parking $999,627 Total $3,073,811 Address R WA OD WO VE DA Key Risks Valentine Distilling Co. Parking VESTER ST PHASE 1 To Underground Parking PHASE 2 Como’s E 9 MILE RD W 9 MILE RD VE DA R WA OD WO Ferndale City Public Library SITE PLAN A six-parcel land assembly at the intersection of Woodward and E 9 Mile in Ferndale offers a game changing, mixed-use downtown development opportunity to create exciting sidewalk retail, creative office space, and inviting rental apartments for the Millennial Generation. This $25 million, two-phase development could expand place-based retail east of Woodward along E 9 Mile Rd, add complementary retail vibe to the south side of Vester St, and offer a destination for young people to live in Ferndale and enjoy its unique ambiance. This complex land assembly involves six different property owners and totals approximately 61,500 sf. The proposed site is bounded by E 9 Mile Rd to the south, Vester St to the north, Bermuda St to the east, and the alley behind the restaurant Como’s to the west. This 1.4 acre plus site includes the former church site at 165 E 9 Mile, the city parking lot on E 9 Mile, the Ferndale City Glass building, the White Heather Club, the building at 160 Vester, and Ferndale Collision’s west surface parking lot (the Ferndale Collision building is not included, but the air rights over its west surface parking lot are included in the proposed development). The new development could support two phases of retail, office, and rental apartments over underground public parking for up to 155 spaces. Phase 1 would be approximately $14 million in value, while Phase 2 would be about $11 million. Economic Cycle: Formulate a plan to implement and absorb this phased development in the next 2-4 years. Market Condition: How will Ferndale position itself to attract the best young minds in the face of growing competition from a resurgent Detroit Downtown? Emphasizing Ferndale’s vibrant ambiance, affordable cost structure, and central location in Metro Detroit is key to maintaining Ferndale’s competitive edge. Architecture: Create retail frontage adjacent to pocket parks at each building to draw attention and visitors from Woodward; attract unique local artisan and brewery-related retailers on the ground floor along E 9 Mile and Vester; install incubator offices on the second floor; build rental apartments (650 sf 1 BR & 850 sf 2 BR, 2 Bath) on the third and fourth floors. Stakeholders and Political Issues: The City should commit to building 40 plus public street parking spaces around the site for the proposed new retailers and offices, while the developer will undertake to build public parking on one underground level ($35,000 per space); the six property owners should commit to an agreement to sell their land at $50/sf based on proforma estimates. Regional Transit Options Timetable: The dependence on the car and the need for on-site parking will decrease with the establishment of the five county regional bus system and a light rail connection along Woodward; however, the timetable for these future endeavors remain uncertain. Legal: Ferndale Collision gets long term parking in return for selling lot. City should offer an OPRA tax abatement to the developer in return for the developer building public underground parking. As the financial analysis suggests, the current market rents for residential, office and retail support the construction costs. If 15% of the total development cost is allocated for land acquisition, this development supports a land value of approximately $50 per square foot. The estimated land value for each of the six parcels are listed as follows and in the Financial Analysis on page 22. Page 1 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities DEVELOPMENT RISKS Page 2 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities RESEARCH & MARKET ANALYSIS PAGE 3 FERNDALE AMENITIES O WO AMENITIES MAP Bar/Pub D AR DW Restuarant E AV Coffee Pharmacy Shopping VESTER ST 1/4 MILE W 9 MILE RD Page 4 1/8 MILE E 9 MILE RD MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities WALKSCORE & TRANSPORTATION Getting Around Ferndale WALKSCORE VERY WALKABLE - MOST ERRANDS ACCOMPLISHED BY FOOT 89 BICYCLING + EXISTING & PROPOSED BIKE LANES + DOWNTOWN FERNDALE BIKE SHOP BUSES + SMART TRANSIT BUSES + PROPOSED BUS RAPID TRANSIT ON WOODWARD Page 5 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PARCEL ASSEMBLY (1) 140 VESTER ST (2) 150 VESTER ST (3) 160 VESTER ST R WA OD WO VE DA VESTER ST 1 2 3 4 5 6 E 9 MILE RD W 9 MILE RD VE DA R WA OD WO Former Church Pictured, Now Demolished (4) 180 VESTER ST Page 6 (5) 143-157 E 9 MILE RD (PARKING) (6) 165 E 9 MILE RD MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT & DESIGN PAGE 7 PRECEDENTS : 230 HASLEY STREET Newark, NJ, USA 2013 [Richard Meier & Associates] USES: Mixed Use Retail Education Residential Teachers Village, developed by Newark-based RBH Group, is intended to restore a sense of place by activating the streetscape along Halsey and William Streets, attracting residents, students, shoppers and visitors to this dynamic new community and to the existing cultural, entertainment and educational infrastructure of local institutions. 230 Halsey Street within the Teachers Village neighborhood is the piece of the puzzle that completes the picture of a healthy, vital downtown, creating a 24/7 environment and destination for diverse populations to linger and enjoy what downtown Newark can offer. Teachers Village is one of the first developments in America to pursue the LEED Neighborhood Development designation by the US Green Building Council, indicating that the project meets the highest levels of sustainable design and that the neighborhood integrates the principles of smart growth, urbanism and green building strategies. [source: archdaily.com] Page 8 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PRECEDENTS : CENTURY Vancouver, BC 2011 [Raymond Letkeman Architects Inc] USES: Mixed Use Residential Retail Century features nearly 37,000 sq. ft. of retail space. This commercial component is home to No Frills Market, Shoppers Drug Mart, and Starbucks Coffee which provides the neighborhood with the ease of one stop shopping for your everyday needs. Customer parking is located just off East 30th Avenue while pedestrians will have street-front access from Fraser Street. [source:sasaki.com] Page 9 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PRECEDENTS : GORDON SQUARE Cleveland, OH 2010 [The Coral Company] USES: Mixed Use Residential Retail Arts & Culture The Gordon Square Arts District is the economic cornerstone of Cleveland’s West Side where a powerful combination of housing, new businesses, the arts and neighborhood beautification are sparking the development of new jobs for residents. This District is helping to infuse more than $500 million in economic development in the surrounding community. The driving force for the arts district is a triad of established and successful arts and non-profit organizations that provide unique entertainment, attracting audiences from throughout the region, a collaboration that can serve as a national model for funding the arts. [source:http://www.thecoralcompany.com/properties/gordon-square/] Page 10 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENTS in Walkable Neighborhoods DOUGHBOY SQUARE Location : Pittsburgh, PA Developer : Central Real Estate Holdings Key Attributes: Balconies Material Use & Context AVENUE ONE CONDOS Location : Columbus, OH Developer : Santer Communities Key Attributes: Parking Onsite Balconies 318 WEST LIBERTY (PROPOSED) DINKYTOWN Location : Ann Arbor, MI Developer: Peter Allen & Associates Location : Minneapolis, MN Developer : Opus Development, LLC Key Attributes: Stick Built Construction Parking Underground Mixed use with office and residential over retail Key Attributes: Second Floor Distinguished (Office) Set Back Residential Page 11 THE FOUNDRY Location : Ames, IA Developer : Opus Development, LLC Key Attributes: Exciting the Sidewalk Parking Underground LANIER HEIGHTS Location : Washington, DC Architect : Perseus Realty Key Attributes: Street Scape Outdoor Seating MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities GREEN ALLEY DESIGN Creating a Pedestrian Walkthrough GATHERING PLACE + WALKTHROUGH REGULATED DELIVERY TIMES CENTRALIZED TRASH PICK-UP LANDSCAPED SERVICE AREAS PARKING + VENDORS The alley between E 9 Mile Road and Vester Street creates a great connection opportunity with the emerging business of Valentine Distilling Company and M-Brew. Taking advantage of the established business while greening the alley will create a desirable place for pedestrians to walk from the busy intersection of 9 Mile and Woodward to this emerging beverage/food district. Adding supplemental retail along the alley and Vester Street in the new proposed development will only strengthen the connection, including the connection to the majority of the retail in Downtown Ferndale on W 9 Mile Road. Page 12 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities POCKET PARK DESIGN Along Green Alley BEFORE: E 9 MILE SIDE PUBLIC ART (ANN ARBOR) BEFORE: VESTER SIDE LIGHTING LANDSCAPING OUTDOOR SEATING PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT The alley between E 9 Mile Road and Vester Street also presents the opportunity to design pocket parks. Constructing a park on either end of the alley, one fronting 9 Mile while facing Woodward and one fronting Vester, creates a moment to draw people into the new development and through the alley. Public art, lighting, landscaping, outdoor seating, and public engagement help to create a desirable pocket park. Page 13 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities POCKET PARK RENDERING View from E 9 Mile & Woodward Page 14 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities SITE PLAN Valentine Distilling Co. Parking VESTER ST PHASE 1 To Underground Parking PHASE 2 Como’s E 9 MILE RD VE DA R WA OD WO Page 15 Ferndale City Public Library SITE PLAN MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities SITE PLAN DIAGRAM DIAGONAL STREET PARKING RETAIL (BEVERAGE/FOOD) CLASS A OFFICES (SECOND FLOOR) E AV RD WA OD WO Valentine Distilling Co. Parking VESTER ST PHASE 1 To Underground Parking PHASE 2 Como’s E 9 MILE RD W 9 MILE RD R WA OD WO VE DA GREEN ALLEY/OUTDOOR SPACE Page 16 Ferndale City Public Library SITE PLAN RETAIL (TEXTILES, MAKER SPACE) RENTAL APARTMENTS MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities FINANCIAL ANALYSIS PAGE 17 CONSTRUCTION COSTS Ferndale: Construction Cost Estimate with RS Means Guide Property Location: 143 E 9 Mile Rd, 140-180 Vester Ave Approximate Site Size (SF): 61,476 1.41 Acres Michigan Cost Modifier: 101 Development Data GSF Phase 1: Apartments (3 Stories) Phase 1: Retail (Ground Level) Phase 1: Class A Office Space (Second Story) Phase 2 Apartments (4 Stories) Phase 2: Retail (Ground Level) Pocket Parks (Phases 1 and 2) Parking: Underground Street Parking (City Expense) 43,200 9,500 15,000 44,200 8,000 10,000 27,900 0 Total Development Area (living space only) Floor Area Ratio 119,900 1.95 Base Hard Cost of New Vertical Construction (based on Means Cost Guide) Phase 1 Apartments (3 Stories) Phase 1: Retail (Ground Level) (include $20 TI) Phase 1: Class A Office Space (Second Story) Phase 2 Apartments (4 Stories) Phase 2: Retail (Ground Level) ((include $20 TI) Green Space Parking: Underground $35,000 Street Parking (City Expense) $0 Base Cost / SF $110.00 $130.00 $165.00 $110.00 $130.00 $10.00 $116.67 $17.00 Base Construction Cost Estimate Base Cost $4,799,520 $1,247,350 $2,499,750 $4,910,620 $1,050,400 $101,000 $3,287,550 $0 # of Units Avg NSF/Unit Development Description 46 798 47 799 3 stories stick built construction over office and retail Retail at grade (local artisan, brewery-related, etc..) 2nd floor class A office 4 stories stick built construction over retail Retail at grade (local artisan, etc..) 93 0 300 300 Upgrade % Applied Total Base Cost 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $17,896,190 $4,799,520 $1,247,350 $2,499,750 $4,910,620 $1,050,400 $101,000 $3,287,550 $0 $17,896,190 Final Cost of Construction Estimate Total Base Cost of Construction Estimate Site Work and Demolishment of 3 Existing Buildings Subtotal - Hard Construction Costs Total $17,896,190 $100,000 $17,996,190 per SF $149.26 $0.83 $150.09 Construction Project Management Fees (5% of Total Construction Costs) Initial Site Survey Third party reports Finance Fee (1.5% mortgage) Architectural / Engineering Fees (6% of Total Construction Costs) Permit Fees est. Plan Review Fees est Development, Legal Fees, Other Soft Costs Subtotal - Soft Construction Costs $899,810 $5,000 $30,000 $223,613 $1,079,771 $179,012 $10,000 $715,848 $3,143,053 $7.50 $0.04 $0.25 $1.86 $9.01 $1.49 $0.08 $5.97 $26.21 $21,139,243 $1,056,962 $22,196,205 $176.31 $8.82 $185.12 $3,000,000 $25,196,205 $25.02 $210.14 Total Project Hard and Soft Construction Costs Contingency Total Project Hard and Soft Construction Costs w/ Contingency Land and Acquisition (Phases 1&2) Total Cost Page 18 5.00% 1 level of underground parking Ferndale wil pay for street parking Cost / SF Dev. Type $111.10 $131.30 $166.65 $111.10 $131.30 $10.10 $117.83 NA Cost / SF Total $40.03 $10.40 $20.85 $40.96 $8.76 $0.84 $27.42 $0.00 $149.26 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PROFORMA : PHASE 1 For-Rent : 46 Apartments, Retail, Office Ferndale: For-Rent Proforma, Phase 1 - Vester Frontage (46 Apts, Retail, Office) Cost and Revenue Assumptions Base Cost/GSF Land and Acquisition Residential Hard Cost Retail Hard Cost Office Hard Cost Site Work and Demolishment of 3 Existing Buildings Green Space (Pocket Parks) Parking: Underground Soft Costs and 5% Contingencies Total $1,500,000 $4,799,520 $1,247,350 $2,499,750 $100,000 $57,028 $1,610,000 $2,371,485 $14,185,133 Revenue: Residential Revenue: Retail Revenue: Office $50.00 $110.00 $130.00 $165.00 $10.00 $35k/space $209.53 Financing Assumptions Debt Equity Total Interest Rate Amort Period Payment 75.00% 25.00% 100.00% Annual 5.000% 25 $746,324 $1,145,664 $193,800 $306,000 Key Ratios Surface Area of all lots along Vester $10,638,850 and parts of Ferndale Parking (SF) $3,546,283 $14,185,133 Total Building GSF Total Building NSF Monthly 0.417% Residential (GSF) 300 Residential (NSF) $62,194 Retail (GSF) Retail (NSF) Office (GSF) Office (NSF) Avg Monthly Resid Rent/NSF Avg Monthly Retail Rent/NSF (NNN) Avg Monthly Office Rent/NSF Cost/GSF Operating Revenues Revenue: Residential Revenue: Retail Revenue: Office Vacancy Rate: Residential Vacancy Rate: Retail Vacancy Rate: Office Gross Rental Revenue Plus Underground Parking Rev. ($100/Mo. per space) Plus Oper Exp Reim for Retail (9500 SF * $4.59) Gross Income Operating Expenses 3.00% 2.00% -5.0% -10.0% -10.0% $100 3.00% 2.00% $/ GSF per Yr $16.92 $2.86 $4.52 ($1.69) ($0.29) ($0.45) $21.87 $0.82 $0.64 $23.33 Monthly $95,472 $16,150 $25,500 ($9,547) ($1,615) ($2,550) $123,410 $4,600 $3,634 $123,410 Year 1 $1,145,664 $193,800 $306,000 ($114,566) ($19,380) ($30,600) $1,480,918 $55,200 $43,605 $1,579,723 $2.60 $2.00 $2.00 $6.45 Projected Year 2 $1,180,034 $199,614 $315,180 ($118,003) ($19,961) ($31,518) $1,525,345 $56,856 $44,477 $1,626,678 Year 3 $1,215,435 $205,602 $324,635 ($121,543) ($20,560) ($32,464) $1,571,105 $58,562 $45,367 $1,675,034 $4.59 % of Gross Inc 4.0% 6.0% 2.0% 1.7% 5.0% 5.0% 4.0% 27.7% $0.93 $1.40 $0.47 $0.39 $1.17 $1.17 $0.93 $6.45 $5,266 $7,899 $2,633 $2,173 $6,582 $6,582 $5,266 $34,124 $63,189 $94,783 $31,594 $26,077 $78,986 $78,986 $63,189 $436,805 $64,453 $96,679 $32,226 $26,077 $80,566 $80,566 $64,453 $445,019 $65,742 $98,613 $32,871 $26,077 $82,177 $82,177 $65,742 $453,398 Net Operating Income Note: NOI/ft Return on Cost (NOI/Total Cost) Less Debt Service 72.3% $16.88 $89,286 $1.55 $11.02 $62,194 $1,142,918 $19.86 8.06% $746,324 $1,181,659 $20.53 8.33% $746,324 $1,221,635 $21.23 8.61% $746,324 $5.86 $27,092 $396,594 $435,335 $475,312 11.18% $219,363 $526,961 ($325,260) $290,697 ($101,744) $294,850 12.28% $230,229 $516,095 ($325,260) $340,304 ($119,106) $316,229 13.40% $241,632 $504,692 ($325,260) $391,684 ($137,089) $338,222 Before Tax Cash Flow 39.0 35.0% $3.24 $7.78 ($4.80) $4.29 ($1.50) $4.36 Note: After Tax ROI Capitalized value at: Remaining Principal on Mortgage 43,200 36,720 9,500 8,075 15,000 12,750 3.00% 2.00% Repairs and Maintenance Property Management Fees Admin Property Taxes*** (w/OPRA) Insurance Utilities Other Op Ex Total Op. Exp. Note: Before Tax ROI Plus Principal Reduction Note: Interest on Loan Less Dep. Exp. - Building (Yrs) Taxable income Taxes After Tax Cash Flow 67,700 57,545 $209.53 Annual Expenses/GSF Rental Increase Projections Operating Expense Projections 30,341 $18,280 ($27,105) $24,225 ($8,479) $24,571 8.31% 7.50% $225.09 $15,238,902 $10,419,487 8.92% $15,755,450 $10,189,258 9.54% $16,288,473 $9,947,626 ***2013 Ferndale City total millage rate: 54.5778 for homestead, 72.5778 for non-homestead. (http://www.michigan.gov/documents/taxes/2013_Total_Rates_450527_7.pdf) Page 19 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PROFORMA : PHASE 2 For-Rent : 47 Apartments, Retail Ferndale: For-Rent Proforma, Phase 2 - E 9 Mile Frontage (47 Apts, Retail) Cost and Revenue Assumptions Land and Acquisition Residential Hard Cost Retail Hard Cost Site Work Green Space (Pocket Parks) Parking: Underground Soft Costs and 5% Contingencies Base Cost/GSF $1,500,000 $4,910,620 $1,050,400 $0 $43,972 $1,645,000 $1,828,530 $10,978,522 Total Revenue: Residential Revenue: Retail $50.00 $110.00 $130.00 $10.00 $35k/space $210.32 Financing Assumptions Debt Equity Total Interest Rate Amort Period Payment 75.00% 25.00% 100.00% Annual 5.000% 25 $577,614 $1,059,474 $163,200 Key Ratios Surface Area of E 9 Mile and $8,233,892 most of Ferndale Parking (SF) $2,744,631 $10,978,522 Total Building GSF Total Building NSF Monthly 0.417% Residential (GSF) 300 Residential (NSF) $48,135 Retail (GSF) Retail (NSF) Avg Monthly Resid Rent/NSF Avg Monthly Retail Rent/NSF Cost/GSF Operating Revenues Revenue: Residential Revenue: Retail Vacancy Rate: Residential Vacancy Rate: Retail Gross Rental Revenue Plus Underground Parking Rev. ($100/Mo. per space) Plus Oper Exp Reim for Retail ( 8000 SF * $5.35) Gross Income Operating Expenses 3.00% 2.00% $/ GSF per Yr $20.30 $3.13 -5.0% ($2.03) -10.0% ($0.31) $21.08 $100 $1.08 $0.82 $22.98 3.00% 2.00% Monthly $88,290 $13,600 ($8,829) ($1,360) $91,701 $4,700 $3,567 $91,701 Year 1 $1,059,474 $163,200 ($105,947) ($16,320) $1,100,407 $56,400 $42,800 $1,199,607 $2.35 $2.00 $6.04 Projected Year 2 $1,091,258 $168,096 ($109,126) ($16,810) $1,133,419 $58,092 $43,656 $1,235,167 Year 3 $1,123,996 $173,139 ($112,400) ($17,314) $1,167,421 $59,835 $44,529 $1,271,785 $5.35 % of Gross Inc 4.0% 6.0% 2.0% 0.9% 5.0% 5.0% 4.0% 26.3% $0.92 $1.38 $0.46 $0.21 $1.15 $1.05 $0.86 $6.04 $3,999 $5,998 $1,999 $934 $4,998 $4,585 $3,668 $24,083 $47,984 $71,976 $23,992 $11,205 $59,980 $55,020 $44,897 $315,055 $48,944 $73,416 $24,472 $11,205 $61,180 $56,121 $45,795 $321,132 $49,923 $74,884 $24,961 $11,205 $62,404 $57,243 $46,710 $327,330 Net Operating Income Note: NOI/ft Return on Cost (NOI/Total Cost) Less Debt Service 73.7% $16.95 $67,617 $1.52 $11.07 $48,135 $884,552 $19.94 8.06% $577,614 $914,035 $20.60 8.33% $577,614 $944,455 $21.29 8.60% $577,614 $5.88 $19,483 $306,938 $336,421 $366,841 11.18% $169,775 $407,839 ($344,674) $132,039 ($46,214) $260,724 12.26% $178,184 $399,430 ($344,674) $169,932 ($59,476) $276,945 13.37% $187,010 $390,604 ($344,674) $209,178 ($73,212) $293,629 9.50% 10.09% 10.70% Before Tax Cash Flow 27.5 35.0% $3.25 $7.81 ($6.60) $2.53 ($0.89) $4.99 Note: After Tax ROI Capitalized value at: Remaining Principal on Mortgage 44,200 37,570 8,000 6,800 3.00% 2.00% Repairs and Maintenance Property Management Fees Admin Property Taxes*** (w/OPRA) Insurance Utilities Other Op Ex Total Op. Exp. Note: Before Tax ROI Plus Principal Reduction Note: Interest on Loan Less Dep. Exp. - Building (Yrs) Taxable income Taxes After Tax Cash Flow 52,200 44,370 $210.32 Annual Expenses/GSF Rental Increase Projections Operating Expense Projections 31,135 7.50% $225.94 $14,148 ($28,723) $11,003 ($3,851) $21,727 $11,794,026 $8,064,116 $12,187,135 $7,885,932 $12,592,734 $7,698,922 ***2013 Ferndale City total millage rate: 54.5778 for homestead, 72.5778 for non-homestead. (http://www.michigan.gov/documents/taxes/2013_Total_Rates_450527_7.pdf) Page 20 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities PROFORMA : COMBINED For-Rent Phase 1 & 2 Ferndale: For-Rent Proforma, Phases 1&2 (93 Apts, Retail, Office) Cost and Revenue Assumptions Land and Acquisition Residential Hard Cost Retail Hard Cost Office Hard Cost Site Work and Demolishment of 3 Existing Buildings Green Space (Pocket Parks) Parking: Underground Soft Costs and 5% Contingencies Total Revenue: Residential Revenue: Retail Revenue: Office $3,000,000 $9,710,140 $2,297,750 $2,499,750 $100,000 $101,000 $3,255,000 $4,200,015 $25,163,655 Base Cost/GSF $50.00 Debt $110.00 Equity $130.00 Total $165.00 $10.00 $35k/space $209.87 Interest Rate Amort Period Payment Financing Assumptions 75.00% 25.00% 100.00% Annual 5.000% 25 $1,323,938 $2,184,126 $357,000 $306,000 Key Ratios $18,872,742 Surface Area of all Lots (SF) $6,290,914 $25,163,655 Total Building GSF Total Building NSF Monthly 0.417% Residential (GSF) 300 Residential (NSF) $110,328 Retail (GSF) Retail (NSF) Office (GSF) Office (NSF) Avg Monthly Resid Rent/NSF Avg Monthly Retail Rent/NSF Avg Monthly Office Rent/NSF Cost/GSF Operating Revenues Revenue: Residential Revenue: Retail Revenue: Office Vacancy Rate: Residential Vacancy Rate: Retail Vacancy Rate: Office Gross Rental Revenue Plus Underground Parking Rev. ($100/Mo. per space) Plus Oper Exp Reim for Retail ( 17500 SF * $4.94) Gross Income Operating Expenses 3.00% 2.00% -5.0% -10.0% -10.0% $100 3.00% 2.00% $/ GSF per Yr $18.22 $2.98 $2.55 ($1.82) ($0.30) ($0.26) $21.37 $0.93 $0.72 $23.02 Monthly $182,011 $29,750 $25,500 ($18,201) ($2,975) ($2,550) $213,534 $9,300 $7,204 $213,534 Year 1 $2,184,126 $357,000 $306,000 ($218,413) ($35,700) ($30,600) $2,562,413 $111,600 $86,450 $2,760,463 $2.45 $2.00 $2.00 $6.17 Projected Year 2 $2,249,650 $367,710 $315,180 ($224,965) ($36,771) ($31,518) $2,639,286 $114,948 $88,179 $2,842,413 Year 3 $2,317,139 $378,741 $324,635 ($231,714) ($37,874) ($32,464) $2,718,464 $118,396 $89,943 $2,926,803 $4.94 % of Gross Inc 4.0% 6.0% 2.0% 1.4% 5.0% 5.0% 4.0% 26.8% $0.92 $1.38 $0.46 $0.31 $1.15 $1.07 $0.87 $6.17 $9,202 $13,802 $4,601 $3,107 $11,502 $10,677 $8,541 $57,183 $110,419 $165,628 $55,209 $37,282 $138,023 $128,121 $104,546 $739,228 $112,627 $168,940 $56,313 $37,282 $140,784 $130,683 $106,637 $753,266 $114,879 $172,319 $57,440 $37,282 $143,599 $133,297 $108,770 $767,586 Net Operating Income Note: NOI/ft Return on Cost (NOI/Total Cost) Less Debt Service 73.2% $16.86 $156,352 $1.53 $11.04 $110,328 $2,021,236 $19.83 8.03% $1,323,938 $2,089,146 $20.50 8.30% $1,323,938 $2,159,217 $21.19 8.58% $1,323,938 $5.82 $46,024 $697,298 $765,208 $835,279 11.08% $389,138 $934,800 ($568,299) $518,137 ($181,348) $515,950 12.16% $408,413 $915,525 ($568,299) $605,322 ($211,863) $553,345 13.28% $428,642 $895,296 ($568,299) $695,623 ($243,468) $591,811 8.20% 8.80% 9.41% Before Tax Cash Flow 39.0 35.0% $3.25 $7.80 ($4.74) $4.32 ($1.51) $4.30 Note: After Tax ROI Capitalized value at: Remaining Principal on Mortgage 87,400 74,290 17,500 14,875 15,000 12,750 3.00% 2.00% Repairs and Maintenance Property Management Fees Admin Property Taxes*** (w/OPRA) Insurance Utilities Other Op Ex Total Op. Exp. Note: Before Tax ROI Plus Principal Reduction Note: Interest on Loan Less Dep. Exp. - Building (Yrs) Taxable income Taxes After Tax Cash Flow 119,900 101,915 $209.87 Annual Expenses/GSF Rental Increase Projections Operating Expense Projections 61,476 7.50% $224.77 $32,428 ($47,358) $43,178 ($15,112) $42,996 $26,949,811 $18,483,603 $27,855,284 $18,075,190 $28,789,563 $17,646,548 ***2013 Ferndale City total millage rate: 54.5778 for homestead, 72.5778 for non-homestead. (http://www.michigan.gov/documents/taxes/2013_Total_Rates_450527_7.pdf) Page 21 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities LOT DIMENSIONS & REQUIRED INCOME Ferndale: Lot Dimensions, Property Tax, and Acquisition Cost Lot Address Length (FT) 1 2 3 4 5 140 Vester 150 Vester 160 Vester 180 Vester (parking only) 165 E 9 Mile 6 Ferndale Parking Total Width (FT) 131.5 131.5 131.5 131.5 131.5 83.6 48.0 65.5 50.0 50.0 50.0 100.0 158.9 140.0 8,616 6,575 6,575 6,575 13,150 2014 Property Tax $4,381 $11,503 $5,380 $4,812 $11,205 19,985 61,476 Area (SF) $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 Gross Acquisition Cost $430,794 $328,750 $328,750 $328,750 $657,500 $0 $50 $999,267 $37,282 $50 $3,073,811 Value/SF Ferndale: Incomes of Potential Residential Rental Tenants For Rent Unit Type NSF Rent/Month Rent/NSF per Month 1 bdrm, 1 ba 2 bdrm, 2 ba 650 850 $1,593 $2,083 $2.45 $2.45 Page 22 Annual Income Required (Rents at 30% of Income) $63,700 $83,300 MEDC | Redevelopment Ready Communities APPENDIX PAGE 23 ABOUT OUR TEAM E CO MM R in e l g ITY N U Urban Planning M A R KE T e c DESIGN PETER ALLEN & ASSOCIATES CONSULTING E Architecture o c n na a l d ui B st at e i C ty Policy OUR EXPERTISE: Fi m no Law ic s OUR PROCESS: 1 2 3 4 Site Visit Initial Concepts Final Report RFP Process Briefing + Exploration Engagement + Feedback Complete Analysis Developer Showcase Peter Allen & Associates (PAA) works on behalf of the Michigan Economic Development Corporation (MEDC) to analyze and recommend development sites in communities that are candidates in MEDC’s Redevelopment Ready Community Program (RRC). The PAA Team is comprised of a select group of graduate students and alumni of the University of Michigan who are trained in a variety of fields and have a diverse set of professional experiences. This dynamic team provides a multidisciplinary approach to development and employs a holistic review of the development potential. The PAA holistic analysis approach employs a variety of market data and design techniques, and engages neighborhood participation to formulate the best recommendations for the community. PAA seeks to create a vision that the local community embraces and that can be realized through further collaboration between neighbors, developers, and local governments. Page 24