Pairing wine and chocolate
Transcription
Pairing wine and chocolate
Pairing wine and chocolate Posted on Wed, Feb. 11, 2004 Pairing wine and chocolate By ALEXANDRA LEAF For the Daily News With Valentine's Day approaching this weekend, chocolatiers around the country will be piping, dipping, rolling and molding chocolates, from champagne-filled truffles to star-anise accented bon bons, the demand for hand-crafted candies is at its height. Keeping step with these New American chocolatiers are adventurous chocolate lovers who are hungry for new ways to enjoy these mouth-watering confections. It's no longer a matter of passing around a plate of milk chocolate almond bark or coconut cream candies at dinner's end. Serious chocolate aficionados are pairing lavender honey, green tea, jasmine or bergamot-flavored bonbons with a wide range of fortified wines, sparklers and still wines. And vineyards on both coasts are making Valentine's Day wine and chocolate tastings annual events. Generally considered to be a difficult match because of the tannins in wine, pairing wine and chocolate is both an art and a science because some flavors marry well while others just clash. Most importantly, though, what you choose should be what you like. Palate taste, like taste in general, is highly individual. If you want to experiment with pairing at home, the general rule of thumb is this: Whatever you're drinking should be sweeter than what you're eating. Dessert wines are the obvious first choice here because they are quite sweet. By law, they must contain an alcohol level of at least 15 percent to be labeled as such. California's award-winning Quady Winery has been in the dessert wine business for more than 20 years now and produces a small range of truly stellar products that marry well with chocolate. One of their most popular wines is Essencia, made from 100 percent Orange Muscat grapes. Aged for three months in French oak, the wine is redolent of orange blossom and apricot. Magenta-colored Elysium is made from another Muscat varietal known as Black Muscat. Its roselike aroma led owner Andrew Quady to name the wine Elysium, which is Greek for heaven. Less sweet than Essencia and Elysium and containing only 4 percent alcohol is Electra which Quady describes as "a bouquet of flowers with the taste of peach and melon." Starboard is the winery's version of vintage-character port. Light in tannin with rich fruit notes, its chocolatelike flavor makes it ideal as a match for a variety of bon bons. If you're wondering about the name, think along nautical lines. As this wine does not pretend to be a Portuguese Port (where only true Port is made), it is a Starboard. Port wines are a classic match for chocolate. Ruby Port, for instance, has butterscotch qualities, making it a great foil to milk chocolate. Tawny Port (which ages for a minimum of 10 years), has http://www.philly.com/mld/dailynews/living/7925172.htm?template=contentModules/printstory.jsp&1c (1 of 2) [1/6/2005 7:17:32 PM] Pairing wine and chocolate nutty characteristics. Port wines can also exhibit toffee, honey, or creme bruleelike finishes. If you opt for complementarily as opposed to contrast in your matches, chocolates with caramel, coffee, toffee, mocha, praline or butterscotch centers will pair well with Port. White Port, on the other hand, because it is vinified dry is not a suitable choice for chocolate pairings. As for vintage Port, it is almost always enjoyed alone in order to most fully experience the wine's unique qualities. It would almost be a shame to sip a glass while eating a piece of chocolate, no matter how fine the bon bon. In the sparkling wine category, one wine comes up tops: Brachetto d'Acqui, and specifically Banfi vineyard's Rosa Regale. New York-based wine educator Rose O'Dell King, insists, "If you're writing about wine and chocolate pairings, you must include Brachetto. It is truly one of the best wines in the world to pair with chocolate. It's got lively acidity and a lush decadence to it. You'll always remember the first time you tried it and it's all about romance." Named for a little-known grape varietal from the Piedmont region in Italy, this slightly sweet, ruby-red spumante offers up loads of delicious ripe berry and cherry flavors. Low in alcohol - a mere 7 percent - Brachetto makes a lovely aperitif wine as well. Champagne, though frequently paired with chocolate, is generally not a great choice. Brut Champagnes are too dry to complement chocolate. A demi-sec, if sweet enough can work, but champagne chocolate pairings will probably require some experimentation in order to be successful. As for the still wine category, this is the trickiest of all because the tannins in wine have a tendency to spoil the taste of the chocolate, at least in the dessert category. Some chefs have been experimenting with chocolate in savory dishes and Merlots, Cabernet Sauvigons and Pinot Noirs have been turning up as partners. If the idea of a "tutored" tasting of chocolate and wine appeals, check Jubilee Chocolates' Web site www.jubileechocolates.com for a spring schedule of tastings. The Philadelphia-based chocolate-maker, in response to a demand from its customers, will begin offering paired tastings this spring. Jubilee was recently featured on the cover of Gourmet magazine and cited for its high quality, handmade products. This Valentine's Day the company has packaged an array of its chocolates - mint, raspberry, and coffee whiskey, to name a few flavors - in handsome wooden boxes. Festively wrapped in a wide satin ribbon, each holiday assortment is adorned with an English wax seal in the shape of a heart. So whether you're the milk chocolate type or the dark chocolate lover, pairing the right chocolate with the right wine may just be a match made in heaven. © 2004 Philadelphia Daily News and wire service sources. All Rights Reserved. http://www.philly.com http://www.philly.com/mld/dailynews/living/7925172.htm?template=contentModules/printstory.jsp&1c (2 of 2) [1/6/2005 7:17:32 PM] Wine and chocolate pairing on StarChefs search wine Features Making Friends with Wine and Chocolate By Jim Clarke I dont know many people who would turn down chocolate - especially fine chocolate from Francois Payard. Nor do I know many who would refuse a good glass of wine, barring a hangover or (perhaps) an upcoming job interview. But try to serve the two together and people often start questioning your good intentions. A bad match can make your wine seem dry and dusty, or create unpleasant flavors on the finish. Or your chocolate can take on a lackluster, curdled quality from the acidity or alcohol of the wine. I decided to investigate and spent an afternoon eating chocolate and drinking wine until I found some combinations that brought something new and positive to both parties. It was a tough assignment, but life is hard. Francois Payard (www.payard.com) in Manhattan graciously provided me with a variety of chocolates as well as some of their classic truffles. So well-armed I made my way to Union Square Wines (www.unionsquarewines.com), where Alexis Beltrami - one of our former wine editors, in fact - met me with several bottles of wine at the ready. Fruits and Nuts We started with a Mas Amiel Muscat de Rivesaltes 2001. This is one of those rare things, a fortified white wine; as with port, a neutral brandy is added to stop fermentation, resulting in a strong, sweet wine. In the company of truffles and caramel-filled chocolates this wine was reduced to a bland, heavy water, but fruity or nutty chocolates brought out similar elements in the wine. The Van Gogh (Payard names most of his chocolates, appropriately, after artists) has a marzipan-like almond and pistachio filling; the wine echoed this with a refreshing almond note but kept its buoyant character. M. Payards Cupidon has a passionfruit interior that emphasized the tree fruits in the wine- peaches in particular. I imagine lighter dessert PAYARD whites would have a hard time cutting through the richness of chocolate, but this wine 1032 Lexington Avenue managed admirably when supported by complementary flavors. New York, NY 10021 T el: 212.717.5252 Shiraz + Chocolate = Chocolate Cake? The monster Californian Zinfandels that emerged in the 1980s was one of the first table wines to be matched with chocolate; for something in a similar, big, fruity style we opened a bottle of Leasinghams Bin 61 Shiraz, 2001 , from the Clare Valley in Australia. While zinfandels often hit it off with chocolate because they already have some chocolaty notes of their own, Alexis and I hoped that the toastiness and baking spices in the Leasingham would complement the chocolates as well. Shiraz + Chocolate = chocolate cake? Maybe. With the Bonnard this misfired; a pruny finish came on like a freight train and derailed on my tongue. Truffles fared better; the toast took a backseat to blackberry fruit at first, but smoothly slipped back onto my palate to bring everything together. I didnt get my chocolate cake, but I did get blackberry jam on toast with chocolate sprinkles, which is not unpleasant. Rioja Transformations Cottonmouth, however, is. Our other red table wine, a 2001 Sierra Cantabria, brought this home. The real reason chocolates and wine often dont get on well is that the chocolates sweetness sucks up the fruit of the wine and leaves your mouth a dustbowl. A shame in this case, because on its own the Cantabria is a refreshing quaff of red fruits with a pleasant, open quality in the mouth. The Picassos Earl Grey ganache was as guilty as the others, but added lots of dried herbs and earthiness - the wine started to resemble a Sardinian cannonau. The only chocolate that truly came off well with the Rioja was the Gauguin; it has a Grand-Marnier and Kirsch center that filled out the wine and gave the impression of oak-aging. A shortcut to a crianza or reserva style of Rioja. A Pair of Jeans Fortified wines may be the mainstay of dessert, but ruby port actually didnt fare well here; the Fonseca Bin 27 seemed hot with most of the chocolates. But having become a fan of port while I was living in London, I had also encountered that old-school British tipple, port and lemon, and this inspired me to try the Fonseca with one of the Cupidons. They cooperated admirably; the passionfruit flavor eliciting a bright and lightening fruitiness in the wine. The Bonnards caramel ganache had much the same effect when paired with a tawny port, in this case the Warres Otima 10 Year. The Warres with chocolate is like a good pair of jeans - it goes with just about everything and with a few things it looks really good. Sleeping Beauty To wrap up our indulgent afternoon we returned to the beginning with another Mas Amiel, this time their 1980 Millésime Maury from Southern France. This is fortified, like the ports and the Rivesaltes, but is a red wine made http://www.starchefs.com/wine/features/html/wine_chocolate.shtml (1 of 2) [1/6/2005 7:20:49 PM] | home | feedback | help Wine and chocolate pairing on StarChefs from grenache. Often compared to port, it is a full, rich, and wonderfully smooth wine with lots of figs and dates as well as sweet tobacco and molasses elements. The winemaker ages this wine for twenty years, so this is a current release, not something Ive been cellaring. Truffles here were a Prince Charmings kiss; an already beautiful wine came to life, fruitier in the mouth and showing a freshness that only the best wines of this age can hope for. With the filled chocolates there was altogether too much going on; it seems a wine of this complexity dances best with a straightforward partner. The difficulty with this couple is that there are no reliable guidelines that wont lead you astray at some point- no red with meat, white with fish rule. Simpler chocolates- those without fruit or nut fillings- seem to bring out the fruit in wines that, similarly, normally lack primary fruit aromas, but ultimately each pairing is unique. With the number of possible pairings, a wine and chocolate party makes a lot of sense. How could you go wrong with a big box of chocolates together with a lot of friends - each bringing a bottle they like? Best Friends - Our favorite pairings: Wine Chocolate Mas Amiel Muscat de Rivesaltes 2001 » Van Gogh (almond and pistachio) Roussillon, France Cupidon (passionfruit) Leasingham Bin 61 Shiraz, 2001 Clare Valley, South Australia » Truffles Sierra Cantabria 2001 Rioja, Spain » Picasso (Earl Grey) Gauguin (GrandMarnier and Kirsch) Fonseca Bin 27 Ruby Port Duoro, Portugal » Cupidon Warres Otima 10 Year Tawny Port Duoro, Portugal » Bonnard (caramel ganache) Mas Amiel Millésime Maury 1980 » Truffles ask the sommelier | ask the sommelier Q&A search | sommelier archive | tips | features | wine forum | starvintners| uncorked Published: Feb 2004 Sign up for our newsletters! |Print this page Email this |page to a friend dishrag employer jobseeker quickmeals QuickMeals Chefs Rising Stars Hospitality Jobs Find a School Wine Community Features Food Events News Message Boards About Us | Career Opportunities | Affiliate Program | Portfolio Please help keep StarChefs a free service by displaying our button on your website. Click here for details. Copyright © 1995-2004 StarChefs. All rights reserved. | Privacy Policy http://www.starchefs.com/wine/features/html/wine_chocolate.shtml (2 of 2) [1/6/2005 7:20:49 PM] Ask the Experts Tickets Cookbooks The San Francisco Chocolate Factory The Wine Lover’s Chocolate Collection is a distinctive and elegant offering from the San Francisco Chocolate Factory. Discs of dark chocolate with increasingly rich cocoa intensities are packaged in six signature Wine Country tins; each tin is also labeled with the wine varietal to which that specific chocolate is ideally matched. Our dark chocolates are produced with high quality criollo cocoa pods from Ecuador and Venezuela, and this quality is evident in the deep, rich, smooth taste of our Wine Lover’s Chocolates. At the lighter end of the Wine Lover’s Collection spectrum are chocolate discs comprised of 54% cocoa solids, and paired with Port wine. At the more intense end are the 72% dark chocolate discs, for which the suggested pairing is Zinfandel. Other classic California red wine varietals—Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir, Merlot, Syrah—are represented in the Wine Lover’s Collection as well. (Bottles of red wine are not included in the Wine Lover’s Collection; we trust that our customers prefer to select their own wines!) The natural affinity between dark chocolate and red wine is no secret: restaurants often suggest pairing an after-dinner wine with chocolate desserts, and many desserts themselves incorporate both chocolate and flavors that are often found in red wine, such as berry, mint or coffee. Indeed, many red wines are described as being “chocolatey” or having cocoa flavors that surface during a thoughtful tasting. The San Francisco Chocolate Factory takes this common pairing one step further, by creating a way for people to experience the subtleties of wine and chocolate—and the delicious union of both—without a lot of pretension or expense. The pairing suggestions noted in the Wine Lover’s Chocolate Collection packaging came out of both a formal knowledge of wine as well as informal tastings. Chocolate is similar to wine in that both are made from a fruit—cocoa pods or grapes—that takes on the characteristics of the soil and climate in which it is grown. Chocolate is also similar to wine in that it can vary dramatically in intensity depending on how it is produced and blended, and a rich, dark chocolate will naturally be http://www.sfchocolate.com/winelover.htm (1 of 3) [1/6/2005 7:25:05 PM] The San Francisco Chocolate Factory more suited to a deep, red wine. The San Francisco Chocolate Factory gathered together wine experts as well as novices (though everyone at the table considered themselves a chocolate aficionado!), and carefully tasted many different chocolates and wine varietals. The pairing suggestions that appear in the Wine Lover’s Collection are the result of that session. As with any kind of food and wine preference, the pairings are purely subjective; a person might prefer the 56% chocolate discs with a buttery Chardonnay, and another might think that that the 61% chocolate is smashing with a fruity Grenache. Or they may like our chocolates best with a 30-year-old Scotch or a glass of milk! Our main priority is making our customers happy…and incorporating a bit of fun and wonder into our delicious products. Chocolate and Wine: A Luxurious, and Healthy, Marriage! The news that scientists have uncovered a variety of health benefits associated with dark chocolate has been very enthusiastically received by chocolate lovers everywhere…understandable, given our incredible consumption of the confection! The health benefits of red wine consumption have long been known, knowledge that was recently revived by the television program, “60 Minutes”, which featured a segment entitled “The French Paradox” in 1991 and four years later with further evidence of the benefits of red wine. Now, it’s time for chocolate to step into the health spotlight. Two studies published recently suggest that dark chocolate may offer health benefits such as lowered blood pressure and higher levels of antioxidants, which help fight disease and the effects of aging. We’ve known for a long time that cocoa beans contain chemicals called flavonoids, which are found in many other fruits, vegetables, green tea and red wine. Studies have suggested that flavonoids raise levels of HDL cholesterol (the so-called “good” cholesterol) and can act as potent antioxidants, protecting cells from free-radical damage, which can contribute to aging, heart disease and certain cancers. So chocolate’s flavonoids, along with serotonin (an anti-depressant), phenylethylamine (a mood elevator), theobromine (a muscle stimulant), caffeine (a stimulant), vitamins A, B1, C, D and E, fluorine, iron, and potassium can actually be good for you! As with wine, however, moderation is important and excessive http://www.sfchocolate.com/winelover.htm (2 of 3) [1/6/2005 7:25:05 PM] Food for Thought: Chocolate Therapies (with recipe for Janet’s Chocolate Medicinal Mousse Pie), Science News Online, June 3, 2000 Subscribe to Science News. Click OR call 1-800-552-4412. Week of June 3, 2000; Vol. 157, No. 23 , p. 0 Chocolate Therapies (with recipe for Janet’s Chocolate Medicinal Mousse Pie) Janet Raloff Chocolate has made news over the past few months for the apparently heart-healthy properties of some of its components—antioxidants known as flavonoids (see Chocolate Hearts: http://www.sciencenews.org/20000318/bob10.asp.) These findings, together with data reported several years ago on the treats' ability to turn on opiate receptors in the brain (SN: 10/12/96, p. 235), threaten to transform the image of chocolate from dietary vice to herbal medicine. To meso-American anthropologists, however, the idea that chocolate can be health-promoting is old hat—very old hat. Login problems? Click here. Math Trek Sliding Pi Revered by cultures throughout the Americas for some 3000 years, chocolate has been in cultivation since at least the time of Christ. Referred to for much of that time as a "food of the gods," this botanical product has occasionally, in centuries past, even stood in for currency—its value on par with gold's. For much of this illustrious past, chocolate has also been a venerated staple of the herbal pharmacopoeia, observes Louis E. Grivetti of the University of California, Davis. Google Search Search WWW Search Science News Subscribe to Science News in an audio format. Science News Books. Recently harvested cacao pods. Each holds several dozen seeds, from which chocolate and cocoa are made. (Allen M. Young) Food for Thought Chocolate Therapies (with recipe for Janet’s At the American Association for the Advancement of Science meeting last month in Washington D.C., Grivetti shared findings from his new historical Chocolate Medicinal investigation of chocolate's medicinal history. His team turned up medical texts Mousse Pie) describing chocolate therapies dating back to 1522. Though written by Europeans, they described remedies brought back by explorers who had visited Science Safari the New World. So compelling were their reports that soon Europe was Toxicology Game importing huge quantities of cocoa beans to serve a growing market for TimeLine therapeutic chocolate. 70 Years Ago in Science The earliest texts suggested that cocoa was merely a vehicle for helping make News less palatable medicines go down. Soon, however, it was regarded as an active ingredient in cures being offered for a broad range of ails. Science News e-LETTER. Shop at the Science Mall. Healers pounded cocoa beans into a paste. Diluted into a drink, they gave it to people suffering from fevers, liver disease, and kidney disorders. Physicians prescribed ground beans, mixed with resin, to cure dysentary. A cocoa drink was reputed to foster needed weight gain—especially if augmented with ground maize. Hot chocolate was even prescribed as a laxative and aid to digestion. By the early 1600s, European researchers were reporting indications that chocolate may affect moods. Grivetti found a 1631 treatise by the Spanish physician/surgeon Antoino Comenero de Ledesma, for instance, that said chocolate makes people amiable, and "incited consumers to . . . lovemaking." http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20000603/food.asp (1 of 4) [1/6/2005 7:25:42 PM] Science News Logo Wear Food for Thought: Chocolate Therapies (with recipe for Janet’s Chocolate Medicinal Mousse Pie), Science News Online, June 3, 2000 Indeed, Grivetti says, because chocolate was perceived as an intoxicant, it was deemed unsuitable for women or children—at least until the 14th century. By Ledesma's time, however, healers realized that chocolate was not for men only. A love potion, drinking chocolate helped women conceive, he reported. If hot cocoa was drunk during pregnancy, it helped smooth labor and delivery. Three decades later, Henry Stubb published a monograph that claimed a drink made by mixing chocolate and vanilla would strengthen the brain and womb. Mixed with Jamaican pepper, chocolate was supposed to stimulate menstrual flow. Combined with resin, it was reputed to boost breast-milk Copy of 1688 engraving by production. Cocoa-bean oils even helped Phillippe Sylvestre Dufour of heal a nursing mother's cracked nipples. South American native with a Few conditions aren't improved by chocolate pot and drinking cup at chocolate, according to the texts that his feet and a molinet to stir the Grivetti's team of scholars uncovered and medicinal brew in his left hand. In translated. The botanical product was used to his book The Chocolate Tree, treat tuberculosis, toothaches, and ulcers. It Allen M. Young of the Milwaukee was alleged to cure itches, repel tumors, and Public Museum relates one foster sleep. By the 1680s, reports emerged possible derivation for the drink's that chocolate could restore energy after a name. As individuals stirred the day of hard labor, alleviate lung drink into a bubbly froth using a inflammation, or strengthen the heart. By the molinet—a paddled device—they 1800s, cocoa was being mixed with ground heard a choco-choco sound. The amber dust to relieve hangovers. Combined end of the word chocolate may with other ingredients, it became the basis of have come from atte or atle, which treatments for syphilis, hemmorhoids, and is Aztec for water, he notes. intestinal parasites. (Johnson & Wales' Culinary Archives & Museum) In traditional healing recipes, chocolate often included little or no sweetening. Moreover, the Native American view of medicine in which chocolate therapies evolved was somewhat different from that practiced in Europe. Rather than illness being caused by disease, Native Americans viewed health as the state of being in balance with the environment. Losing that balance—perhaps through a perturbed diet—could create sickness. Chocolate was viewed as one means for restoring lost balance. European adventurers often sampled the native cocoa-based drinks with scorn, according to Historicus in his late-19th century book, Cocoa: All About It. These beverages, frequently laced with cinnamon, chili peppers, oregano, or cloves, struck the European palate as vile. Travelers nonetheless brought home recipes for the strange drinks, together with tales of their reputed therapeutic prowess. Sugar crept into the recipes, and almost at once, Europeans developed a huge appetite for chocolate. Today, some of the most prized chocolates emerge from European candy factories. In the United States, per capita chocolate consumption already exceeds 12 pounds per year. Europeans tend to eat even more. Though physicians no longer prescribe chocolate as aids to digestion, lung ailments, or ulcers, research suggests that self-medicating ourselves with at least some of these products—especially those made from dark chocolate—may achieve real benefits, especially in maintaining cardiovascular health. While this should not be interpreted as reason to overindulge in these fat-rich confections, Norman K. Hollenberg of the Harvard Medical School in Boston http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20000603/food.asp (2 of 4) [1/6/2005 7:25:42 PM] Copyright Clearance Center Browse a Science News photo collection. New World Chocolate Society: Because Life is Too Short for Anything But the Best Chocolate™ Because Life is Too Short for Anything But the Best Chocolate™ Quick Links »» chocophile.com »» New World Chocolate Society »» Buy Chocolate @ The Chocolate Co-Op »» AnswerMeThis! Members: Login | Register search NWCS Wednesday, August 11, 2004 Profile: Deconstructing Callebaut for: » Browse ● Stories ❍ News ❍ Articles ❍ Events ❍ Adventures ❍ History ❍ Sources ❍ Personalities ❍ Wit and Wisdom ● Sources ● Member Profiles ❍ Artisan ❍ ❍ A Canadian visitor to chocophile.com asked some very interesting questions about Callebaut and the confusion between Barry-Callebaut (the Belgian chocolate manufacturer) and Bernard Callebaut, the Canadian chocolatier. Barry-Callebaut is now one of the largest chocolate manufacturers in Belgium, Europe, and the world. The company was founded in 1911 and was purchased by the Swiss company Suchard Toblerone in 1980. More recently they merged with Cacao Barry to form Barry-Callebaut, and Callebaut is just one of the brands manufactured by the Barry-Callebaut company. As one of the largest chocolate manufacturers in Belgium Barry-Callebaut makes the chocolate that many Belgian chocolatiers (including Neuhaus) use. Bernard Callebaut arrived in Canada in 1982 (presumably leaving Belgium as a consequence of the purchase of Callebaut by Suchard Toblerone) and started making Manufacturer confections. The chocolate that Bernard C (as we shall refer Supporting to the Canadian company henceforth) uses is made by the Callebaut company. » Archives ● December 2004 ● October 2004 ● September 2004 ● August 2004 Callebaut makes something like 400 different formulas, we have been told, many of which are custom blends for chocolatiers such as Bernard C. Only some of these approximately 400 blends are available to the general public. The Chocosphere web site has a list of some Callebaut products and includes blend numbers in their catalog listings. For example, the Thick Bittersweet Block (formula Belgian http://www.newworldchocolatesociety.com/index.php/nwcs/comments/profile-callebaut (1 of 4) [1/6/2005 8:24:24 PM] Mission and Goals Fair Use Guidelines Privacy Policy Contact Us FREE Newsletter Join NWCS Today Green & Black's Story FAIR TRADE Craig and Jo visited Belize on holiday and drank a local drink flavoured with cocoa beans and spices made by Mayan farmers whose ancestors had originally domesticated the cocoa bean. Inspired by the taste and aroma of the rainforests, they decided to recapture them in Green & Black's Maya Gold chocolate - a blend of intense dark chocolate with a refreshing twist of orange, perfectly balanced by the warmth of cinnamon , nutmeg and vanilla. Maya Gold was the first product to be awarded the Fair Trade mark. DISCOVERY They discovered a large chocolate corporation had offered these Mayan farmers lucrative prices to plant hybrid cocoa trees instead of the indigenous variety, only to subsequently slash prices as world cocoa prices plummeted, leaving the community in economic ruin. We offered to trade direct with the growers, paying them a premium for their organic cocoa and an additional Fairtrade price. We now have a long-term contract with them, guaranteeing to buy all the cocoa they can produce. This security has helped them to improve the quality of life and provide a better education for their families. ORGANIC When we started making chocolate it soon dawned on us that organic and fairtrade are inextricably linked. Whats better for the planet has to be better for the people working on it. Unlike plantation-grown cacao, our farmers grow their cocoa trees under the shade of indigenous trees alongside other crops, including avocado, pineapple, coffee, papaya and bananas. The canopy of shade trees - mahogany, cedar and teak - are grown above the cacao trees and ginger is occasionally grown underneath. BIODIVERSITY By having a variety of cocoa and shade trees as well as interspersing this with other plants the biodiversity within the organic cocoa farm is greatly increased. This is one of the major elements, which can help fight off some of the many diseases like black pod, that can decimate a cocoa crop. We dont spray our cocoa with pesticides, so the farmers working on it dont suffer from the health related problems that farmers growing the cocoa conventionally may suffer from. back to top Privacy | Terms and Conditions | Copyright 2004 http://www.greenandblacks.com/story.php (2 of 3) [1/6/2005 8:34:01 PM] Peter's Chocolate - Fine Chocolate Manufacturers Daniel Peter, founder of the Peter Chocolate Company, started his career as a candle maker in Vevey, Switzerland. When the use of oil as lamp fuel began to develop, he looked to other business opportunities. Coincidentally, he found himself smitten by the eldest daughter of François-Louis Cailler, a Swiss chocolate manufacturer who perfected the chocolate manufacturing process and invented the first refiner. Peter converted his candle making manufacturing facility and soon became a successful manufacturer of chocolate. Competition grew quickly and Peter realized he would have to work on creating a unique chocolate product. In 1867 he began experimenting with milk as an ingredient. Eight years later, he was able to market his new product -- milk chocolate -- after resolving one final problem; removing the water content from the milk to prevent mildewing. Peter was helped by a neighbor, a baby food manufacturer named Henri Nestlé, who was encountering the same problem in his manufacturing process. By working together, a solution was found. Over the next several years, Peter refined his recipe and began winning medals at world expositions for his chocolate creations. His highest honor came in Amsterdam in 1883 where he won a gold medal. Peter has since been hailed as the inventor of milk chocolate and the formula he developed is still in use today. In 1901, a principal of an American sales company happened to be in England and tasted Peter's "Gala" bar, as it was called in that country. Quite taken by the flavor, he arranged for his firm -- Lamont, Corliss and Company -- to be the North American sales representative of Peter's chocolate, all of which was imported. Business grew and in 1908, the Swiss Peter's Chocolate Company began manufacturing in the United States at a plant in Fulton, New York. Eventually, Lamont, Corliss and Company purchased the Peter's Chocolate Company, which became Nestlé's Chocolate Company in 1951. In 2002, Peter's Chocolate was purchased by Cargill, Incorporated. Peter's sells a wide variety of high quality chocolates and other products, including: Milk, Semi-sweet, Bittersweet, Unsweetened Chocolates (Liquors); Peter's Original" White Chocolate, Breakups (Milk & Semi-sweet), Icecap® Coatings, Peter's Firstcoat, Peter's Gourmet Chips, Peanut Icecap®, Premium Ice Cream Coatings, Peter's Bulk & Liquid Caramel; Sugar Free Coatings in Milk, Dark and White. These products are sold in all 50 states and Canada by a sales force of 6 District Managers. Customers include: confectionery manufacturers, bakeries, candy craft supply shops, and ice cream novelty manufacturers. We encourage you to contact our experienced Peter's District Sales Managers to assist in satisfying your needs. copyright © 2002. Cargill Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. http://www.peterschocolate.com/aboutus.html [1/6/2005 8:48:45 PM] Schokinag - For Manufacturers - Couvertures & Chocolates Couvertures & Chocolates For Manufacturers Schokinag's chocolate couvertures are some of the world's finest. They are available in block and chip form in a range of recipes of dark, milk, and white couverture. Block form is the most economical way to buy our couverture, available in five kilogram blocks. Schokinag chips are a simple alternative that make the processing of chocolate simpler, more convenient, and safer - easy to measure and to melt. ● Custom Formulas ● Couverture - Block Form ● Couverture - Chip Form ● Extreme Dark" Chocolate Custom Formulas Schokinag works exclusively with imported cocoa beans, mainly from West Africa. We roast and blend the beans in-house at our state-of-the-art facility in Southern Germany. Then, we carefully process them into distinctive flavors of cocoa liquor and cocoa butter. This gives us the total control and flexibility needed to create high-quality, tailor-made products according to our customers' exact specifications. Couverture - Block Form Block form is the most economical way to buy some of the world’s finest couverture. Made in Europe with all natural ingredients, these five kilogram blocks will easily separate to make two smaller, easy-to-handle blocks. Use them for shaving, or break them up for easy melting. Each block comes fully wrapped to ensure freshness. Available in several recipes of dark couverture, milk couverture and white couverture. Bulk packing and special recipes available for large volume applications. Storage Conditions At temperatures below 20 °C and at a relative humidity of below 60% in odor free atmosphere. Shelf Life At storage conditions mentioned above: Min. of 14 months. Packed Individual wrapped 5 kg blocks 4 blocks per carton (780 kg per pallet) Article # Composition Semisweet Chocolate Couverture 5532 1503240758 Cocoa Mass Cocoa Butter 38.0% 12.0% Sugar 50.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. http://www.worldpantry.com/cgi-bin/ncommerce3/ExecMacro/schokinag/producticc.d2w/report (1 of 6) [1/6/2005 8:56:20 PM] Schokinag - For Manufacturers - Couvertures & Chocolates Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Water Content Approx. 32.0% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm Bittersweet Chocolate Couverture 6438 1603840758 Cocoa Mass 48.0% Cocoa Butter 12.0% Sugar 40.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Water Content Approx. 38.0% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 20 µm Milk Chocolate Couverture VM 32 (Continental) Cocoa Mass 2203240758 Cocoa Butter 21.0% Whole Milk Powder 19.0% Sugar 48.0% 12.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Approx. 32.0% Approx. 4.9% Water Content Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 22 µm Milk Chocolate Couverture VM 36/50 (Superior) Cocoa Mass 2253640758 Cocoa Butter 26.0% Whole Milk Powder 22.0% Sugar 44.0% 8.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Approx. 36.0% Approx. 5.7% Water Content Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm Milk Chocolate Couverture VM 38/60 (Super Premium) Cocoa Mass 2263840758 Cocoa Butter 26.0% Whole Milk Powder 27.0% Sugar 37.0% 10.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Approx. 38% Approx. 7% Total Cocoa Solids Approx. 36% Water Content Max. 1% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm White Chocolate Couverture WN (Premium) Cocoa Butter 2503340758; 2503380758 30.0% Whole Milk Powder 15.0% http://www.worldpantry.com/cgi-bin/ncommerce3/ExecMacro/schokinag/producticc.d2w/report (2 of 6) [1/6/2005 8:56:20 PM] Schokinag - For Manufacturers - Couvertures & Chocolates Whey Powder 3.0% Sugar 52.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Cocoa Solids Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Water Content Approx. 30.0% Approx. 33.0 - 34.0% Approx. 3.9% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm White Chocolate Couverture WP Cocoa Butter Whole Milk Powder 2543620950 30.0% 23.0% Sugar 47.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Water Content Approx. 36.0% Approx. 6.0% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 20 µm White Chocolate Couverture WUS (Extra Rich) Cocoa Butter 2553740758 Whole Milk Powder 21.0% Skimmed Milk Powder 5.0% Sugar 46.0% 28.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Water Content Approx. 33.0 - 34.0% Approx. 5.4% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 20 µm Back to top Packed 4 x 5 kg blocks (44 lb) case 1553540758 Dark 5435 Premium Semisweet Back to top Couverture - Chip Form http://www.worldpantry.com/cgi-bin/ncommerce3/ExecMacro/schokinag/producticc.d2w/report (3 of 6) [1/6/2005 8:56:20 PM] Schokinag - For Manufacturers - Couvertures & Chocolates Schokinag now offers the marriage of exquisite couverture chocolate with the convenience of a chip-size piece. Some of the world's finest couverture has been carefully refined, highly conched, loaded with pure cocoa butter, then deposited on a six-foot wide stainless steel belt to form small drops. Now you can have easy-to-measure, easy-to-melt convenience without sacraficing quality. No more hassling with big blocks of chocolate. Schokinag's couverture in chip form is available in four wonderful dark chocolate versions and in two of our famous rich and creamy white chocolates. Storage Conditions At temperatures below 20 °C and at a relative humidity of below 60% in odor free atmosphere. Shelf Life At storage conditions mentioned above: Min. of 20 months. Packed In foilbags of 10 kg 1 bag per carton (800 kg per pallet) Article # Composition Semisweet Chocolate Couverture 5532 Cocoa Mass Cocoa Butter 1503270758 38.0% 12.0% Sugar 50.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Water Content Approx. 32.0% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm Semisweet Chocolate Couverture VM 55/45/35 1553570758 (Premium) Cocoa Butter 12.0% Cocoa Liquor 43.0% Sugar 45.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Approx. 35.0% Total Cocoa Solids Water Content Approx. 55.0% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 20 µm Bittersweet Chocolate Couverture 6438 1603870758 Cocoa Mass Cocoa Butter 48.0% 12.0% Sugar 40.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Total Fat Content Approx. 38.0% http://www.worldpantry.com/cgi-bin/ncommerce3/ExecMacro/schokinag/producticc.d2w/report (4 of 6) [1/6/2005 8:56:20 PM] Schokinag - For Manufacturers - Couvertures & Chocolates Article # Composition Water Content Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 20 µm Milk Chocolate Couverture M 30 Cocoa Mass Cocoa Butter 2103070758 10.0% 21.0% Whole Milk Powder 15.0% Sugar 54.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Water Content Approx. 30.0% Approx. 3.9% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm White Chocolate Couverture WN (Premium) Cocoa Butter 2503370758 Whole Milk Powder 15.0% Whey Powder 3.0% Sugar 52.0% 30.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Article # Composition Total Cocoa Solids Total Fat Content Approx. 30.0% Approx. 33.0 - 34.0% Milk Fat Content Water Content Approx. 3.9% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 20 - 22 µm White Chocolate Couverture WUS (Extra Rich) Cocoa Butter 2553770758 Whole Milk Powder 21.0% Skimmed Milk Powder 5.0% Sugar 46.0% 28.0% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Total Fat Content Milk Fat Content Water Content Approx. 33.0 - 34.0% Approx. 5.4% Max. 1.0% Fineness Approx. 18 - 20 µm Back to top Extreme Dark" Chocolate http://www.worldpantry.com/cgi-bin/ncommerce3/ExecMacro/schokinag/producticc.d2w/report (5 of 6) [1/6/2005 8:56:20 PM] Schokinag - For Manufacturers - Couvertures & Chocolates Without a doubt, this is the finest couverture that we have ever created. Extreme Dark" has a 75% cocoa content. This exquisite chocolate is a blend of some of the world’s finest cocoa beans. The beans have been carefully roasted to perfection, finely milled, and then conched for forty hours in our state-of-the-art facility in Germany. Extreme Dark" Chocolate has an irresistible bouquet, and a complex flavor reminiscent of the world’s finest red wines. With a cocoa butter content of 40%, this superb couverture can be used for molding, enrobing, and for any baking application where you want intense flavor without the bitterness or sour notes that are characteristic of some other high cocoa content couvertures. Extreme Dark" chocolate is available now from Schokinag, the European chocolate "without the attitude". Storage Conditions At temperatures below 20 °C and at a relative humidity of below 60% in odor free atmosphere. Shelf Life At storage conditions mentioned above: Min. of 20 months. Packed In foilbags of 10 kg 1 bag per carton (800 kg per pallet) Article # Composition Extreme Dark" Chocolate Chips 1754070758 Cocoa Mass 75% Sugar 25% On top of this recipe, we add 0.3 to 0.5% Lecithin E322 and 0.01% natural vanilla. Characteristics Total Fat Content Total Cocoa Solids Approx. 40% Approx. 75.0% Water Content < 1.5% Back to top If you need additional information regarding Schokinag's Industry products, click here to request information. Request Information * About Bulk Cocoa/Chocolate * Warehouse Locations * Reviews & Awards Couvertures & Chocolates * Cocoa Powders * Specialty Products Home * Home Chef Store * For Food Service * For Retailers * For Manufacturers About Schokinag * Our Chocolate * Corporate Information ©2002-2005 Schokinag North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved www.schokinagna.com http://www.worldpantry.com/cgi-bin/ncommerce3/ExecMacro/schokinag/producticc.d2w/report (6 of 6) [1/6/2005 8:56:20 PM] Valrhona : A chacun son chocolat - Guanaja Bitter Dark : Guanaja Sweet Dark : Caraïbe, Chuao, Gran Couva Fruity Dark : Manjari The Bitter Dark Valrhona Chocolate Grand Cru of Dark Chocolate from South America - 70% cocoa Milky Caramel : Jivara Equinoxe Noir Equinoxe Lait Equinoxe Gianduja Guanaja is the best known of the Valrhona Grands Crus as it was the first to delight the lovers of bitter dark chocolate. On 30th July 1502 Christopher Columbus landed on the Island of Guanaja, offshore from Honduras. Valrhona has given this legendary name to the most powerful of its chocolate Grands Crus. Case with 4 squares of chocolate Chocolate bar for tasting occasions - 75g Tin box with 18 squares of chocolate Presentation box with 57 squares of chocolate Valrhona has rediscovered the best cocoas, Criollos (tree) with the aroma of flowers and fruit, and the Trinitarios (tree) typified by a strong bouquet to mix them all together in an exceptional bitterness. Its intense taste brought out by hints of flowers reveals intensity exceptionally long on the palate. http://www.valrhona.com/fr/gpublic/chacchoc/gout/guanaja/guanaja.php3?vlang=A [1/6/2005 8:59:03 PM] Valrhona : A chacun son chocolat par goût - Jivara Bitter Dark : Guanaja Sweet Dark : Caraïbe, Chuao, Gran Couva Fruity Dark : Manjari The Valrhona milky caramel chocolate with 40% cocoa Milky Caramel : Jivara Equinoxe Noir Equinoxe Lait Equinoxe Gianduja Long on the palate but not too sweet, its typical soft and chocolaty taste, with hints of caramel and vanilla, is derived from the blending of the best cocoa beans from South America, whole milk, cane sugar and a touch of malt. It delights lovers of milk chocolate by asserting its difference with other milk chocolates whether Swiss or Belgian. Discover Jivara in squares, batons or drops for all the short appetizing pauses or breaks. Pure Jivara 75g bar or complemented with crispy pecan nuts and lightly scented producing a perfect combination of two textures. In the Duo presentation box combination of spicy dark chocolate and sweet milk and caramel. 18 squares of each flavor in a presentation box. Chocolate bar for tasting occasions - 75g and Jivara with slivers of pecan nut Tin box with 18 squares of chocolate Presentation box with 57 squares of chocolate Presentation box with 36 Duo Jivara/Manjari squares Tin box with chocolate drops - 30g 20g baton for tasting http://www.valrhona.com/fr/gpublic/chacchoc/gout/jivara/jivara.php3?vlang=A [1/6/2005 9:00:21 PM]