Summer 2013 Newsletter - Mercer County Park Commission
Transcription
Summer 2013 Newsletter - Mercer County Park Commission
Summer 2013 A Publication of the Mercer County Wildlife Center Volume 12 Issue 1 A RACCOON INDEPENDENCE DAY CELEBRATION BY JANE RAKOS-YATES AND NICOLE GOLDEN This is the story about a crafty raccoon that was admitted to the Wildlife Center with major injuries, who then escaped from his recovery cage and hid in the ceiling for over a week. He outsmarted all of the staff and an animal control officer before getting recaptured. It was May 28, 2012, when the adult raccoon arrived at the Wildlife Center. May is the beginning of our busy season. Staff is hectically running around training new volunteers and interns, admitting and treating the ever increasing patient volume, and educating the public through the 100 or so daily telephone inquiries. The raccoon was brought in by Belinda Ogitis, Hopewell Township Animal Control Officer, because he was lying on his side in the middle of a lawn, very lethargic and weak. His tail had been recently severed about two inches from the base. The bone was exposed and he was in a lot of pain. The raccoon needed surgery, but he was too weak and would not have survived the anesthesia. So, we provided supportive therapy utilizing pain medications, antibiotics, heat and fluids. The next day he began to have seizures, and we were not sure he was going to survive. We continued supportive therapy for two weeks. Finally, the seizures had stopped and he was strong enough to survive surgery. Surgery was performed by Dr. Jason Wilson, from West Trenton Animal Hospital. Dr. Wilson removed necrotic tissue and bone and covered the remaining tail stump with skin that would re-grow fur. The consensus from all sources was the raccoon could survive in the wild without a fully functioning tail. For the next three weeks, we thought he was being a quiet, cooperative wild patient (very unlike a raccoon), but he was actually planning his great escape! He evidently had been studying our cage construction and daily procedures. He was waiting for the perfect opportunity to break out after the clinic closed and all of the personnel left the building. (Continued on page 14) what’s inside Raccoon Independence Day Celebration 1 Observations 3 Patient Log 5 Volunteer Page 8 Green Page: Plastic Bottles in the Garden 11 Wildlife: Through the Eyes of a Child 12 Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 COUNTY EXECUTIVE Brian M. Hughes MERCER COUNTY PARK COMMISSION Andrew R. Worek, President Sharon Gardner, Vice President Carmen Corcoran Dominic V. Longo Thomas G. Mladenetz James J. Schulz, Jr. Walter D. Smith Phil Voorhees Charles E. Waldron Kevin B. Bannon, Executive Director Paul Adezio, PC Counsel STAFF Diane Nickerson, Director Jane Rakos-Yates, Clinic Supervisor Nicole Golden, Clinic Supervisor WILDLIFE CENTER INC. BOARD OF DIRECTORS Sharon Lauchaire, President Sara Nicolls, Treasurer Rebecca McCorry, Secretary VOLUNTEER VETERINARIANS Peter Batts, MRCVS Jerome M. Glickstein, VMD L. Paul Lanctot, VMD Erica A. Miller, DVM Paul Wagner, VMD Christopher Weisner, DVM Jason Wilson, DVM ART DIRECTOR/EDITOR Jami Arbizu Dear Friends, There has never been a more exciting time to be part of the Mercer County Wildlife Center. Our Wildlife Center is a unique, modern facility that not only allows greater possibilities for treatment and rehabilitation of injured and displaced wildlife, but new opportunities to engage and teach the public about nature. This facility is one of the only sites of its kind in all of New Jersey, and it is part of our continuing commitment to be respectful and responsible stewards of our native environment. Over the past 28 years the Mercer County Wildlife Center has provided an invaluable service to County residents and to our surrounding communities. In 2012 our staff and volunteers treated more than 2,200 animals at the facility and handled more than 13,000 telephone inquiries from the public. As County Executive, I am grateful for the number of our residents who choose to volunteer their time in the effort to aid the native wildlife of the area and I am equally thankful for the many businesses, organizations, veterinarians and others who donate a variety of goods and services. The Wildlife Center would not be operational were it not for this spirit of volunteerism. Inside this newsletter, you will find a wealth of information on everything from unfamiliar animals, diseases that threaten our wildlife, and facts and insight from our staff and volunteers. Best wishes in the year ahead. Sincerely, Brian M. Hughes County Executive The Mercer County Wildlife Center is operated and maintained by the Mercer County Park Commission. Kevin B. Bannon, Executive Director www.mercercountyparks.org Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 2 OBSERVATIONS One of the spills near Rahway affected a large number of aquatic turtles. Not only a large number, but large turtles! When the staff at TSBRR informed us that they had snapping turtles (Chelydra serpentine) in the 40 to 50 pound range, we all thought they were kidding! They were not!!! BY DIANE NICKERSON MCWC acted as a half-way point between TSBRR, the spill location and Turtle Rescue of New Jersey (TRONJ). They went to TSBRR for treatment, came to us for a short stay and then to TRONJ, for further treatment, or back to Rahway for release. This event marked the highest population of turtles that MCWC ever had in the clinic at one time. Many of us have been directly touched through loss of property, pets and even family and friends. Our heartfelt sympathies are extended to all of those affected by this storm and its aftermath. As we all strive to return to our lives, we are taking inventory as well. The process of rebuilding leads to reevaluating how we live our lives and the commitments we have made to our communities. Looking ahead to 2013, as you read this, our new volunteer orientations will be complete and new and returning Volunteer Wildlife technicians will be busy at work as the summer season kicks into high gear. It is a very busy time of year – but, equally rewarding and exciting. White-tail deer fawn October of 2012 will always be remembered for a girl named Sandy! Where were you when Hurricane Sandy hit the coast of New Jersey? Most of us were riveted to the television watching the countless scenes of destruction flashing before our eyes. But so many of us were then in the dark, literally, listening to the wind and wondering when power would be restored. Unfortunately, those were the lucky ones who were able to stay in their homes. So many had to evacuate, or were forced to leave to save their lives. Many have still not been able to return to badly damaged or non-existent homes. Sandy Garrison has been designing and building cages for us for many years. She always manages to find a group of volunteers and gets everything organized, up and functioning for us. During 2012 a new volunteer graced our doorstep. When Eric Stephens arrived to help, Sandy was ever so grateful. He is much bigger than Sandy and a (Continued on page 15) Our colleagues at Tri-State Bird Rescue and Research (TSBRR) in Newark, DE responded to two oil spill events in the wake of Hurricane Sandy and provided some technical guidance on several others. In total they received about 230 animals from the responses. They responded from the day after the hurricane (30 October) through December. They did additional wildlife field observations during the month of January to monitor the populations. Diane from the director Snapping turtle Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 3 THE WILDLIFE CENTER, INC. A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT BY SHARON LAUCHAIRE, PRESIDENT, BOARD OF TRUSTEES, WILDLIFE CENTER INC. I hope that some of you were able to attend the Wildlife Center, Inc. Spring Festival. For those of you who could not join us, please take a look at the wonderful photographs of the event. We could not have ordered a more beautiful spring day to celebrate the work of the Wildlife Center at the recently renovated Kuser Mansion on Baldpate Mountain. The views are spectacular, and I encourage anyone who has not visited to bring your hiking shoes and explore the mountain -- and observe its wildlife. A big thank you to the Mercer County Park Commission for providing a wonderful venue. There are many people who made the event a success, many of whom dedicated their time or services. I hope we did not leave anyone out in the lists alongside this column. We could not have held such a successful event without so much help. The donations that we received allowed us to significantly limit our expenses and generate more proceeds for the Center. Kuser Mansion back patio I also hope you have gotten a chance to see the new video depicting the work of the Wildlife Center. We cannot thank Tom Upton of BetaWorks enough for donating his time and incredible talents to help promote the Center. Anyone wishing to view the video can do so at our website http://wcinc.org/index.html. I recently attended a meeting of the Mercer County Park Commission held at the Center. It gave me the opportunity, on behalf of the Board, to thank the county for working cooperatively with us to further the mission of the Center. It was also a chance to thank our Executive Director Diane Nickerson for acting as the liaison between the Board and the County. Diane juggles many balls each and every day. It is amazing that she never drops one. Thanks for everything Diane!! As many of you know, we have plans to create an outdoor educational space at the Center. These plans are moving forward. The plans call for a number of different natural habitat environments and several areas of reflection. We hope to use your input to design these areas. Several years ago, the Wildlife Center, Inc. sold engraved bricks to many of our members. Funds raised from this effort will be used toward the outside educational spaces. Please know that we have retained all of the order forms and the inscriptions. These bricks will be incorporated into the design of the outside space. We thought now would be a good time to revive the brick campaign. Information for ordering a brick can be found in the newsletter. Thank you again for supporting the Mercer County Wildlife Center and the Wildlife Center, Inc. Sharon Lauchaire President Spring For Wildlife Festival Volunteers & Contributors ~ Restaurants Inn of the Hawke Phillips Fine Wines Revere Ristorante Nook's Pourhouse Trenton Social Marsilio's Magma Pizza & Pita Homestead Market City Market Main Street Let Them Eat Cake Kennedy's Cheesecakes Silent Auction Donations Eric Sambol, nature photographer Emily Willoughby, invitation artist Marie Grace - Conserve Wildlife Foundation of NJ Lisa Kennedy - Wow, I painted that!! Tracy Leaver - Easy Breezes, Inc. Stephanie Foy Kathy Coffey Sponsors Robert Wood Johnson, Jr. Fund of the Princeton Area Community Foundation Hamilton Pet Meadow Marvin Cheiten Joan L Mueller and Philip E Lian Princeton Area Community Foundation Mary Rabbit and David Mackie Joseph Schmeltz Harlingen Veterinary Clinic Professional & Facility Donations Mercer County Parks Commission Tom Upton - BetaWorks (videographer) Wesley Hilton, photographer Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 4 PATIENT LOG MCWC TREATED 2,217 ANIMALS DURING 2012 Welcome to the 2012 Patient Log. Find out about some of the more interesting cases that passed through our doors during 2012. The year brought 2,217 new patients. Happily we were able to treat and return 56% of those patients to their native wild habitats. Coyote Case number 2012-00040 was presented to us on February 10th by Hamilton Animal Control. The coyote (Canis latrans) had been one of a pack of six crossing route 295. Sadly, it was the last to be crossing and was hit by a car – the driver somehow failed to notice the pack of six large canines! He arrived unconscious and bleeding from his mouth and nose. Radiographs revealed two fractures of his facial bones surrounding his left eye. The eyes were swollen closed. We began a treatment plan for pain management. He remained unconscious for close to a week so fluid therapy kept him going in the meantime. When he finally regained consciousness it was apparent that he had some neurologic deficits and his vision was very questionable. In consult with our veterinarians, once he was eating on his own, it was decided to move him into an outdoor enclosure to minimize the stress of captivity. The fewer human sights, sounds and smells, the better was his chance of recovery. There he remained for the summer. Gaining strength, mobility and balance and recovering nicely neurologically. However, the vision in his left eye was still questionable. Due to the change in the bone structure of his face, the eye was set farther back in the socket. Dr. Weisner had stopped by one Saturday afternoon to check on some of the patients and we decided to have a look at the coyote. Together we set up an obstacle course in the enclosure to determine his navigation skills. Once complete we flushed him from one end to the other Box turtle and he never missed a beat. He had learned to compensate for his vision deficit and was ready for release. That is exactly what happened on September 12th, 2012. With an assist from Hamilton Animal Control, he was returned to a location very close to where he had been found initially, in hopes that he would be able to re-connect with his pack. Case# 2012-00342 Admittedly, reptiles are not my forte. This box turtle is I know that they have shells and slightly larger than a scales, that birds probably shared an ancient relative (Archaeopteryx), golf ball. About 1/4 that they are cold-blooded and eggthe size of an adult laying. And there it ends. I generally do not find them particularly appealturtle of this type. ing or interesting. That all changed (Continued on page 6) Well-meaning rescuers can cause irreversible damage simply due to improper nutrition. Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 5 PATIENT LOG (Continued from page 5) when case number 2012-00342 arrived on the 24th of April. The Eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina) had been “rescued” as a hatchling in May 2010. In the two years that it had been held in captivity it had been fed a diet consisting of mostly iceberg lettuce, with a strawberry thrown in for good measure every now and then. So what, you ask, does a two year old box turtle that had been fed iceberg lettuce for almost its entire life look like? It was a little larger than a golf ball, weighing in at a staggering 24 grams! – less than an ounce for the metric system challenged of you reading this journal. Its shell was misshapen, it was dehydrated and suffering from metabolic bone disease from the lack of a balanced diet. After consulting with Harriet Forrester from Turtle Rescue of New Jersey – who constantly reminds me how resilient and remarkable the shelled creatures can be – we started a diet laden with proteins and natural foods for this turtle. The first earthworm it saw was bigger than the turtle. However, with gusto befitting a turtle ten times its size, the earthworm was toast! The little turtle filled its stomach and gained strength over the next few months. By the time it was ready for release on the 19th of August, it had quadrupled its body weight – though it was still about ¼ of an average body weight for an adult box turtle. Hopewell Animal Control officer, Belinda Ogitis took our tiniest patient back to the location it had originally been “rescued” and sent it on its way to a life as an appropriately wild turtle – our perfect little, miniature box turtle! Red fox kit Watching them develop new skills, play and interact on a social level was fascinating. It is one of the ways that we learn how to provide necessary things for them to do during their stay in captivity. These little rust-colored fluffs put on a show, better than any on television, for the entire summer. We were so lucky to have this opportunity to observe behaviors of these normally elusive and secretive animals. The summer of 2012 was the summer of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) – and thus, the summer of unbearable cuteness! In total, we treated fifteen foxes in 2012, twelve of which were kits. They arrived for reasons ranging from being flooded out of a den during a storm to potential (illegal) pets to (illegally set) leg-hold traps. Based on the locations in which they had been found and approximate ages, we made two smaller family groups of the kits. During the last week of August and the first week of September we split them up into smaller groups and released them all back to the areas in which they had originally been found. And, thus ended the summer of unbearable cuteness. Patient # 2012-00929 arrived at the center on the 30th of June. The immature Canada goose (Branta Canadensis) had been the target of an intentionally cruel human being. The bird had been used for target practice by someone with a nail gun and had seven nails imbedded throughout its body. The person had even been so creative as to make darts out of the nails by placing blue tape around the nail heads so they would not pass through the bird’s body completely – but, would instead, stay in place to cause more pain. Once stabilized, quarantined and self-feeding, they were moved to outdoor enclosures. It is in these enclosures that they honed the skills necessary for a life in the wild. They found hiding spots, they developed leaping, climbing and balancing skills. They hunted for “prey”. This was one of the first enclosures that our new “fix-it” volunteer – Eric Stephens - took on as a project. He slatted the front and sides to cut visual exposure to caregivers and hung makeshift hammocks for relaxing on lazy summer days. Staff member Nicole Golden went to work adding old tires, wooden shipping pallets and hide boxes to enrich their environment. We were unable to determine how long this bird had been suffering. It had a systemic infection causing a very high Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 6 Case #201 2-00 929: Anim al C ruel ty Canada goose fever. One of the nails had gone through the upper and lower beak making feeding and drinking impossible. Radiographs taken on arrival revealed the only positive note. The perpetrator had bad aim and had not hit any vital organs. So, if we were able to get the infection under control and successfully treat the dehydration and starvation, the goose’s chances looked optimistic. With Dr. Batts leading the way, that is what we did! Six weeks later, fitted with a United States Fish and Wildlife Service band, this goose was returned to the wild and a second chance at a long life on the 10th of August – in spite of the person who had tried to end its life. Sadly, though we received several reports of more geese with nails from the same area, and state officials worked diligently, New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife was unable to locate the person (I use that term loosely) responsible for this senseless cruelty. There are more than a few volunteers who would like to locate the person and a leftover nail gun…… and flight capabilities (and molting tail feathers!), this bird was released on June 26th of 2012, after nine months in care. A happy ending for her and all of the staff, veterinarians and volunteers who worked painstakingly to give her a second chance. I Look forward to bringing you more interesting cases at the end of 2013! RELEASED Update - Case number 2011-01674. Great horned owl (Bubo virginianus), arrived on October 16th, 2011 after being removed from an improperly set leg-hold trap. In the last newsletter we wrote - As of this writing, she is in an outside flight, waiting to molt a new tail – we were not successful in preventing her from damaging her feathers while inside. We are hopeful for a spring release for this bird. We will wait until after mating season. She will need time to acclimate to hunting without one toe. Feeding herself the first season will be enough for her to handle. Asking her to feed young as well would not be in her best longterm interests. After spending the winter and spring regaining strength rned t-ho owl a Gre Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 7 Volunteers don’t get paid, not because they are worthless, but because they are priceless! BY E. KUZIEL Since last spring, I spend my Sunday mornings, or alternate Sunday mornings in the winter, at the Wildlife Center. The work at the Center, and the peaceful drive down Pennington-Harbourton Road past Baldpate Mountain, is something to which I look forward all week. Many of my “real job” colleagues consider me a little unhinged to give up Sunday mornings to care for creatures that at least some of them consider to be pests. Such comments sometimes provide the opportunity to gently remind my colleagues that the animals occupied the area prior to humans and that many of the animals would not be in need of the Center were it not for interactions with humans, their vehicles, or their pets. Eliza beth gradually grow up and learn to distrust humans. It is natural to want to be liked by such animals, but I have come to appreciate the importance of encouraging distance from the animals if they are to survive when they are released. I have a biology background and have kept all sorts of pets since I was a child, as have my children, so I felt pretty confident that I was well prepared to work at the Wildlife Center. I rapidly came to appreciate just how much I had to learn from the more experienced volunteers and staff at the Center. Simply following the diverse food requirements of the animals is a huge task, despite the notes in the rooms and on the animal records. Feeding and medicating an injured wild adult skunk or owl is just not the same as doing the same with ones pet cat, bird, or rabbit; it is far more challenging – and often far more exciting. I have learned that mice are used as furry “pill pockets” for delivering medication to raptors, that baby rabbits and opossums have to be tube-fed while squirrels and raccoons will drink from nipples on the ends of syringes or bottles, that most baby birds keep opening their beaks for food even when they have full crops, and that some animals will suck down antibiotics from a syringe while others would far rather bite both the syringe and the hand holding it. I have learned that some animals are true escape artists - I spent time one morning chasing an adult squirrel (injured when trapped under a dumpster lid) around the room after it had chewed its way out of its carrier, only to have it eventually dive back into the carrier through the hole it had made. I have experienced the pleasure of feeding and cleaning animals and the disappointment in learning that one died or had to be euthanized in the time between my weekend shifts. I have also learned to appreciate the importance of seeing an animal that we bottle-fed and that had little fear of humans After the sounds and smells of spring and summer at the Wildlife Center, I find winter relatively quiet, as most of the residents are injured adult animals or the unreleaseable “education animals”. There is no early morning clamor of baby animals announcing that they are hungry and no aroma of juvenile animals, such as, raccoons who have decorated their cages with feces and food during the night and who must be attended to rapidly. There is time to spend a few extra minutes with the education animals. The tiny saw whet owl has great personality, the bat missing one ear loves to eat, and the woodchuck that was hand-reared and is therefore unreleasable likes its head scratched but likes peanuts even more – but it should never have been tamed in the first place. I feel as though I learn something new about wild animals every time I do my shift at the Wildlife Center. For me, it is tremendous fun and rewarding, but it is also not a job for the squeamish; a few volunteers who start each year do not last more than a few weeks. The job is far from simply feeding cute baby animals. It can be smelly, it is often very dirty, and depending on the weather and if one is working with the animals housed outside, it can also be uncomfortably hot or cold. For me, however, I have gained more enjoyment from volunteering at the Wildlife Center than doing anything else since I moved to NJ almost four years ago. Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 8 VOLUNTEERS AN INTERN STORY BY JEAN ALTOMARE Clinic Supervisors Kelsey Bruno Zoe Landau Vivian Loik Nicole Sandusky Kristi Schollenberger Lynn Abell Raymond Agins Jami Arbizu Brian Azrolan Beth Barnes Kathy Bascio Stephanie Birch Ley Breuel Pia Cattarinich Tom Chipko Candace Clough Karen Cullen Julie Cohen Linda Covello Laura Danish Patti Deinhardt Dave Deinhardt Geneva Damiani Michael Dzergoski June Dennis Nancy Derrico Josephine Dutko Tom Elberson Alina Feola Janet Forgrieve Jeannie Fitton Stephanie Foy Sandy Garrison Jacquie Genovasi Jeanine Gilsdorf Helen Golden Joseph Gresko Gretel Guerra Jodi Harley Ron Harkov Lisa Hewitt Georgia Holman Sharon Holmes Jennifer Jones Kelsey Jones Barbara Jones Carol Katona Bob Kaempfen Carol Kaslander Debbie Kemp Connie Kliwinski Chris Knoll Cheryl Kobren Kyle Kokotajlo Elizabeth Kuziel Kelly LaRue Jen Lauer Marie Lauer Jan Lilly Anthony Long Heidi Mass Marwan Malloy Donna Micai Linda Mihavetz Leslie Miller Linda Mills Gale Mirzayanov Ray Moore Nick Murry Wendy Most Heather Nasife Kacy O’Brien Mary O’Connor Jeanne Out Brenda Pakoszdi Geoffery Peters Susan Pie Steve Pie Audie Poole Kin Plett Joan Prins Christine Ray Jean Ray Shannon Ray Marsha Regn Amanda Rose Dan Rose Rebecca Revay Mike Richardson Tim Richards Sussi Riggleman Christina Riggleman Jack Roberts Tina Salava Sri Santhanam Sheila Shulman Ingrid Seadler Karen Seehausen Joseph Schmeltz Bruce Scully Susan Scully Patricia Scully Anna Signor Stephanie Slobada Bob Smith Debbie Smith Barbara Solem Jodi Specter Jenny Stamm Ben Strauss Jean Strauss Tim Steinbeiser Eric Stephens Frank Stillwell Aggie Szilaggi Kathleen Tarangioli Lisa Terneson Sabrina Tirpak Lorrie Topolin Karen Theer John Vanellis Ryan Vetter Thomas Vetter Sylvia Vichkulwrapan Barbara Warfel Robert Weston Kathryn Williams Sandy Wilcox Emily Willoughby Claudia Winters Mary Wood Anne Wooley Molly Wright Anne Wysocki Valerie Young Darren Zatuchney Sharon Zimmerman Summer Interns Darnell Brister Timothy Bearss Jaime Friscia Kristin Hughes Samantha McWilliams George Ngo Jessica Novobilsky Sarah Ongaro Rebecca Revay Chistine Roth Volunteer Veterinarians Dr. Peter Batts Dr. Jerome Glickstein Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Paul Lanctot Paul Wagner Chris Weisner Jason Wilson Wildlife Center, Inc. Sharon Lachaire Sara Nicolls Rebecca McCorry Eastern cottontail This summer I took a friend out to ice cream, to catch up and talk about what we had done in the months since we had seen each other last. It was obviously going to be a good evening, because the guy behind the counter who served me my indulgent treat was definitely gorgeous and definitely looking at me more than he should have been. So, I tipped Counter-guy more than I needed to and my girlfriend and I sat down to discuss our lives. Her story was about what I had expected. Her college was going well, she was enjoying her studies and relaxing in her free time, had seen a few movies and enjoyed two of them especially so, and her favorite band at that time was the Beach Boys. As the subject shifted to me I tried to figure out how to graciously explain what I do, so as not to completely blow her activities away. I know my internship is awesome and I work in the best field on the earth, but if I sound like I am having more fun than I deserve to be, sometimes people get a bit... peeved. But Counter-guy kept looking at me, and I did not want to sound like all I did was cuddle fuzzy animals and clean poop. It needed to sound fairly entertaining so he would keep listening, and perhaps a bit edgy, because he did have a few slightly gauged piercings. So I told her I was interning at a wildlife rehabilitation clinic, and explained what that entailed in terms of goal and purpose. He looked intrigued; she looked thoughtful. I continued, explaining that most of what I did was cleaning and feeding, but I also got to do all sorts of interesting procedures and talk to all kinds of crazy people. She was quiet, which is normal for her, so I kept talking. (Continued on page 10) Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 9 AN INTERN STORY (CONT.) is not boring; it is the most exciting three months of my year! I work with wild animals - I make them better! What is so boring about that?! (Continued from page 9) None of this chaos left my head, however, because when it comes down to it, I did not have much to say that would be conducive to a conversation. The only stories I seem to have now are stories about the animals I work with and the chaos at the clinic. I do not even remember what it was I conversed with people about before I started working at the center. I know I must have had something to talk about at college, because I very obviously remember sitting with friends for hours, wasting precious study time. But, now that I find my joy in baby birds and groundhogs... I can not remember anything remotely interesting that happens in my life outside of animals. I am sure, in time, that will change, and I will once again be able to talk with counter-guys and old friends about... shopping? The beach? I am not quite sure. I told her about geese catching - which leaves me with stripes on my arm five weeks later; because once the gashes heal the mark stays. I regaled her with my story of heroic bravery in the face of a bat bite, and when that did not stun her too much, the vulture bite, which was much more painful but did not require the emergency rabies booster. I explained the level of finesse needed to tube-feed a mourning dove and the dangers associated with air sacs and subcutaneous fluids in birds. I lost myself in telling the story of the first chimney swifts I ever fed, and the time I was rushed by a bald eagle. In telling her my stories I revealed a part of myself I had not shown her before, the part where I was passionate about something with the full force of my being, as opposed to the beaten-down schoolgirl she had known. In college, I was often miserable and blue, wishing I was back working with animals and struggling to pay attention to classes that have nothing to do with my intended career. Very few of my friends from school have ever seen me as the excited and joyful person that I am when working in a wildlife clinic. But for now, I am perfectly content knowing that my stories awaken a joy inside of me that was long dormant and much needed. Now, I wish to be nowhere but surrounded by the wildlife I am learning to love so dearly, even if it means that the only stories I have are about the birds learning to eat mealworms and about me failing to find an animal in the computer system because I looked for 'bunny' and not 'rabbit'. Boring? I think not. I came back from my tangent and stopped talking, because she looked as if she had a question. Counter-boy stared at me with a face full of... curiosity? Bewilderment? Hard to tell, I knew him only a little. Editor Note: Jean is currently living in Brooklyn, NY and is the office manager of 350.org, an international non-profit that works on climate change. "So..." she stirred her ice cream and stared at me for a second, "...what do you do for fun?” She kind of caught me by surprise there, because that IS what I do for fun. Outside of the internship, I do not really do all that much. I read, sleep, make food when I am bored, and write about being at the clinic. To me, that is a well-rounded day. "Well, my job... that is what I enjoy.” She stared at me, blankly. "I do not do very much outside of that, I am usually wiped out when I get home and feel like relaxing." I "So then... your summer is kind of boring?" Mercer County Wildlife C enter I was flabbergasted. Did she not just hear all those stories? Did I not just tell her that I have spent my summer running around a clinic holding baby rabbits and catching red-tailed hawks? Was she even listening?! Counter-boy was standing by the sprinkles, smirking, and I decided then that his ear-gaugings were not tasteful and he was not worth my time. What was this, some kind of horrible set-up to make me look like a nutcase? No my summer Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 10 Plastic Bottles in the Garden B Y J A M I A R B I Z U GREEN PAGE: Recycling water bottles is easy, yet people in the U.S. toss 2.5 million plastic bottles into the trash per hour instead of the recycling bin. Those millions per hour add up to billions of plastic bottles per year that end up in landfills, littering roads, beaches, streams and other bodies of water and polluting the environment. So before you throw your empty bottles into the trash, consider turning them into a useful garden tool or accessory. 3. 1. Plastic bottles of all shapes and sizes make great planters! 4. EASY birdfeeder project. 2. Build a Portable Golf Course It’s hard to resist putt-ering around the yard on a weekend afternoon. All it takes to get a quick game underway is a few plastic practice golf balls and the following: 3 or so plastic bottles, Colored tape, Markers, Cardboard, Cardboard tube. HOW TO MAKE IT: Need an extra sprinkler or watering can? Look in your recycling bin. 1. Instant Golf Holes - For each one, trim off the bottom of the pbottle, then cut an arched hole in the base. 2. Use colored tape and markers to number the bottles. 3. Makeshift Clubs - Fold a 3” x 11.5” piece of cardboard around the bottom of a cardboard tube (from a roll of wrapping paper). Wrap duct tape around the two pieces to secure them together, then wrap the rest of the tube. FORE!! Make A Worry -Free WorrySelf Self-Watering Planter All you need for these clever planters is a 2L plastic soda bottle and some yarn or string. First, cut the bottle in half, and thread some string or yarn through the bottle cap. Now invert the top half into the base and add your plants and soil. The yarn will act as a wick and the plants will take the water as they need it. Clear bottles makes it easier to see when the water needs refilling, or add some paint or colorful duct tape for decoration. Read more: The Effects of Not Recycling Water Bottles | eHow http://www.ehow.com/list_7285421_effects-notrecycling-water-bottles.html#ixzz2Sz8lcsu5 Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 11 WILDLIFE Through the Eyes of a Child Students from the Lambertville Public School have provided us with a child’s perspective of New Jersey wildlife. It is so important, with our growing population, and increasing infringement on previously wild areas, that we educate our children about the beauty and importance of native wildlife and the effects that we have on the environment around us. As well as, what we can do to help. Katharine Duggan 8 yrs old - 2nd grade THE BEAUTIFUL WILDLIFE OF NEW JERSEY BY VIVIAN ARTUR 9 YEARS OLD - 4th GRADE In New Jersey there are many different types of wildlife such as—-deer, foxes, minks, muskrats, opossums, otters rabbits, raccoon,, and skunk. Some hunters will shoot wild ducks and geese along marshy shores of the beautiful Atlantic Ocean. Game birds of the meadows and woodlands include partridge, pheasants, quail, ruffed grouse, and wild turkeys. Allyson Siwy - 10 yrs old - 5th grade Some clams, crabs, lobsters, menhaden, and oysters live in New Jersey’s costal waters. New Jersey’s state bays and streams abound with bass, bluefish, crappies, pickerel, pike, salmon, shad, sturgeon, trout, and some weakfish. All of those animals and wildlife have different eco systems. An eco system is a natural habitat with plants and animals. All of those animals and eco systems should be respected and not harmed. For instants, if you see any animal you should not run off and scare it away, you should let it run off on its own. From the sandy shore to the thick forests, New Jersey has many different wildlife habitats and eco systems. Ava Duggan - 5 yrs old - Kindergarten Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 12 Dream List $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ Office Supplies Copier paper 81/2” x 11” Printing services Liquid Paper Ink cartridges for HP deskjet 6940 HP Office jet Pro 8000 Surge Protector Strips Animal Care and Handling Stella Reed - 7 yrs old - 1st grade A NOTE ABOUT TURTLES I am sure that this is a familiar story for many people. This was one lucky turtle and thankfully Stella and her Grandfather were kind enough to move it to safety. What should you do if you see a turtle in the road? Whether it is injured or not, you must always remember that it is a wild animal and may not know if you are there to harm or help it...always use extreme caution. If uninjured, place the turtle in a safe place on the side of the road, in the direction it was headed in the first place. If you place it on the opposite side, it will most likely attempt to cross the road again. Arm & Hammer laundry detergent Bleach Food storage bags-gallon size Heating pads (without auto-off) “Kennel Kabs” - any size Paper towels Pet bowls “Pet Taxis” - any size Receiving blankets Ketch-All Poles Nets Gloves Animal Food Wellness Kitten dry food Canned Wellness Canine Pedialyte Lauren Duggan - 10 yrs old - 4th grade Medical Supplies Fr feeding tubes 3-1/2, 5 & 8 Gauze Pads 4”x4” & 2”x2” Non-adherent Pad Hemostats Kling Wrap 1” x 60” 2” x 60” 3” x 60” Latex exam gloves medium and large Nutri-cal Vet Wrap 2” & 4” Tegaderm 1620 ***PLEASE NOTE*** WHERE BRAND NAMES ARE SPECIFIED WE CANNOT ACCEPT SUBSTUTES Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 13 RACCOON INDEPENDENCE DAY (CONT.) (Continued from page 1) By this time the raccoon had been here for over a month recovering. He had had enough of being at the Wildlife Center. Even though a delicious food dish was delivered twice each day and clean, comfortable bedding was a daily occurrence, it was not enough to convince this raccoon to enjoy being in captivity. The day before his sutures were to be removed, and he would have been moved to an outside enclosure for conditioning prior to being released, he made his big break. That evening he chewed through the cage hardware cloth and squeezed through a small hole at the bottom of the cage door. After a wake-up call from the alarm company at 2:00 AM that there was motion in the treatment room, we arrived the following morning to find an empty cage and a “redecorated” treatment room!! Hoping to find his way out, he had opened all the cabinets and drawers and deposited their contents on the floor; window screens were removed, and feces and urine were hidden everywhere! Thus began the intense search (and clean-up) of the treatment room. We confirmed that he had to be in the treatment room because the doors to adjacent rooms had been locked. That left only one place for him to go up into the suspended drop ceiling!! But, how?!!?! There were not any ceiling tiles moved or out of place. Hmmm….where the heck had he gone? We finally climbed up on the counter and examined the wall above the cabinets. That was when we found raccoon footprints in the dust on top of the cabinets (we really need to clean up there!) and tiny little paw prints on the wall just below the ceiling tiles. He must have climbed up on the counter, and then scaled the window to reach the top of the cabinets. From there it was a short trip to duck into a ceiling tile without moving it! above the drop ceiling, baited with lovely dishes of food and fresh water. And the wait began…. The raccoon did not go into the traps for food. We put fresh food and water in the traps every day. We checked every morning and Mark came and checked almost every afternoon. No raccoon. We never heard a sound coming from the ceiling, but of course we are closed and out of the building by 8:00 PM. Since raccoons are nocturnal, he was no doubt trying his hardest to escape from the building. He was in the ceiling for thirteen days and nights and did not touch the food or water in the trap. Wild animals are adapted to survive without food and water for long periods of time, because they never know when they will find their next meal. However, we were beginning to have our doubts about his survival. Finally, on the fourteenth day, we arrived in the morning to ceiling tile dust on the floor in our triage room. We checked the trap and he had finally gone in to eat and drink and was caught! We managed to get this photo before removing the trap from the ceiling. The raccoon was not at all thrilled with being caged, yet one more time. The same day he was caught we removed the sutures from the surgical site on his tail and vaccinated him. Not wanting to take a chance on losing him again, we prepared him for release. He definitely wanted out! For the remainder of that day and overnight, we relocated him to a large canine live-trap. There was not going to be any chance that we were going to chase him around the ceiling again! The next day he was released. It was Wednesday, July 4. Independence Day. We removed a few ceiling tiles so he could climb back down and tried leaving food and water out on the counter. He did not come down. We did this for four days before realizing we needed backup help. So we called in the expertise of Mark Johnson, Princeton Animal Control Officer. Mark spent hours on our roof and looking into the ceiling before determining the raccoon could not have escaped the building through the roof and that he was contained in the ceiling of only two rooms. It was a relief to know that he could not get beyond firewalls and have access to the entire building above the ceiling! Mark set up two live-traps in the two rooms Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 14 OBSERVATIONS (CONT.) (Continued from page 3) great deal stronger! So, the roofs on the new cages and the grunt work are much less of a struggle these days. Eric also has the “fixit” mentality and capabilities. He managed to design a filter system in our waterfowl enclosure that (mostly) keeps the water clean – you can only keep it so clean with ducks and geese in it!! We look forward to his continued contributions to our work at MCWC. Again, this year, I’d like to extend a heartfelt thank you to Ron Kobli, owner of the Decoys and Wildlife Art Gallery in Frenchtown. Ron holds an open house every year on the last Sunday in February. He invites us to come, present education programs, solicit donations and memberships and sell raffle tickets. At the end of the day he donates pieces from his gallery for the raffle. It is always a great afternoon of old friends, tasty refreshments and making of new acquaintances. We’ll look forward to seeing everyone next year on February 23, 2014. Many thanks to Ron for the exposure to possible new supporters and the many gifts he sends our way. As always, more thanks than I can express to our volunteers. They show up week after week, month after month, and many, year after year. We could not do our work and be successful without them. Thanks to their efforts, MCWC treated 2,217 patients during 2012, releasing 56.2% back into the wild for a second chance. In total, these volunteers provided approximately 13,000 hours to MCWC and the native wildlife of New Jersey. A big thanks also to our volunteers who do not have the ability to commit to animal care. They write thank you letters, organize and run events, staff the board of directors, design publications, handle donations and stuff envelopes. We would be lost without their help, as well. Finally, thanks to you, our members. We spoke to over 13,000 of you this year by telephone, trying to answer your questions and concerns about your wild neighbors. We also visited your schools and civic groups and reached out to about 22,000 of you with our education programs. We continue to be here to serve you because you care enough to be there to support us. Bald Eagle ADOR S S A B M MAL A I N A MCWC (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) The eagle arrived at Tri-State Bird Rescue & Research on 6/6/2006 from Monds Island, New Jersey, as an eight-week old nestling. A storm had blown the nest out of its tree and the eagle and her sibling were on the ground. Her nest mate was uninjured and was placed on a platform where the parents continued care. This eagle had fractured the radius and ulna (the bones between the elbow and wrist) of her right wing. It had begun to heal at a 90 degree angle. Surgery was performed to correct the position of the bones. The wing healed straight, but with a calcification between the two bones that prohibits full range of motion. Therefore, she is not able to fly well enough to hunt and would not be able to survive in the wild. She came to the Mercer County Wildlife Center at ten weeks of age and we have enjoyed watching her mature. Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 15 If you find an animal in distress, please keep it warm and quiet. Handle the animal as little as possible, keeping it away from pets and children. Any attempt to feed or force water may not be in the best interest of the animal. Call the Center at (609) 303-0552. An animal may not actually need assistance, and bringing them in may cause them more harm. Although the Center will gladly offer referrals, domestic animals cannot be accepted as patients. Unfortunately, the Mercer County Wildlife Center is not equipped to provide a pick-up service. Remember...an animal in distress may not know that you are there to help. Extreme caution should always be used when assisting an injured animal. Mercer County Wildlife Center - 1748 River Road, Titusville, NJ 08560 (609)303-0552 16