Firuzan Silahsor_ENG_ETF_Konferans_Sunum_16112015

Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
VOCATIONAL
QUALIFICATIONS
AUTHORITIES
and
NATIONAL COMPETENCY
SYSTEM
Firuzan SİLAHŞÖR
MYK Deputy President
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Presentation Plan
Education and Labour Force Statistics
General Information About the Vocational Qualifications
Authority
National Competency System
Turkey Qualification Framework (TQF)
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
• 78 million population
• Highest share of youth
population in Europe
(%17)
•17th biggest economy in
the World
•5th biggest trade partner
of the EU
•150 billion € trade
volume with the EU
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
LABOUR MARKET STATISTICS
2015-August
Population (million)
77.7*
Working age population (million)
58
Participation in the workforce- (%)
52.1
Participation in the workforce- Women (%)
32.1
Number of people employed (million)
27.2
Share of employment (%)
46.8
Number of unemployed (million)
3.1
Unemployment rate (%)
10.1
Youth unemployment rate (%)
18.3
Informal employment rate (%)
35.1
Source: TURKSTAT, Employment Statistics, August 2015
*: As of 31 December 2014
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Net Schooling rate 2014-2015 Period
Net Schooling
rate
Primary school
96.30
Secondary school
94.35
Secondary education (Total)
79.37
Rate of participation
in life long learning,
2014
%5
General secondary education 35.35
Vocation and technical secondary
education
44.02
Higher education
39.49
Labour Statistics According to Eduation Levels, July 2015
Educaiton levels
Employment rate
Unemployment
rate
Illiterate
18.8
4.5
Below high school degree
44.9
9.2
High School
48.6
12.0
Vocational and Tech. H. School
59.6
9.5
Higher education
69.9
11.4
Srouce: TURKSTAT
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
According to the October 2015 figures announced by the İŞKUR;
Number of vacancies
:
1.687.082
According to the August 2015 figures announced by TURKSTAT;
Number of unemployed : 3.058.000
It is required that vacancies are matched with appropriately skilled individuals in
order to decrease the number of unemployed and increase employment rates.
Harmonising education with employment is an important priority for realising
economic and social welfare and using the resources efficiently.
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Vocational Qualifications Authority
Established according to the law dated 21 September 2006 no
5544 as a related organisation of the Ministry of Labour and
Social Security.
Managed by the participation of the representatives from the
government, employee, employer and vocational organisations.
Is a public entity with administrative and financial autonomy and
a special budget.
Aims to establish and operate a national qualifications system
harmonised with the EU.
The Coordination Point for the European Qualifications
Framework (EQF) and is a National Europass Centre.
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Areas of Activity of the VQA
Ensuring the preparation of
National Vocational Standards (NVS) and
National Qualifications (NQ)
Ensuring the implementation of
measurement-assessment and
certification activities
Developing, implementing and updating
Qualifications Framework
Accrediting education and
training organisations
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
National Vocational Standards (UMS)
Minimum norms indicating the knowledge, skills, attitude and behaviour
required for successfully executing an occupation.
Number of Cooperation Protocol for UMS Preparation
101
Number of UMSs to be prepared in the framework of
protocols
826
Number of UMSs published in the Official Gazette
611
Number of updated UMSs
47
Number of UMSs within the framework of dangerous
and very dangerous jobs
454
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
National Competency (UY)
Technical documents identifying learning outcomes required for successfully
executing an occupation and indicators for measuring and assessing them. They
are prepared according to the UMSs.
Number of UP preparation cooperation protocols
68
Number of UYs to be prepared in accordance wit the
protocols
439
Number of approved UYs
310
Number of UYs in the framework of dangerous and
very dangerous jobs
244
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Authorised Certification Organisations
Accredited personnel certification bodies implementing measurement, assessment
and certification activities according to national competencies and are identified as
being fulfilling required conditions as a result of the examination, audit and
assessment by the VQA.
Number of national competencies certified
37
159
Number of national competencies certified in dangerous and very
dangerous jobs
106
Number of sectors with certifications completed
12
Number of authorised certification bodies
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
VQA Vocational Competency Certificates
Certificates which are prepared by authorised certification bodies for successful
individuals as a result of the principals defined in national competencies in the
framework of their authorities, and measurement and assessment activities, and
indicating that the individuals posses learning outcomes stated in the national
competency in question.
Number of VQA vocational competency certificates
27718
Number of VQA vocational competency certificates
prepared in dangerous and very dangerous jobs
11164
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Arrangements made in VQA law within the
framework of İSG
Secondary and tertiary education programmes are
harmonised with the UMS in one year by the MoNE and
universities, and education and training is carried out
according to these programmes.
Institutional capacity of the VQA has been strengthened in
parallel with the tasks and duties.
.
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Arrangements made in VQA law within the
framework of İSG
In accordance with the law no. 6645 issued in the Official Gazette
dated 23 April 2015
“In the occupations which are within the framework of dangerous and
very dangerous jobs, and standards of which were issued by the VQA and
indicated in the communiques issued by the Ministry of Labour and Social
Security, individuals who do not possess Vocational Competency
Certificate will not be employed according to the principles set out in the
VQA Law after twelve months starting from the date of issue of the
communiques.”
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Arrangements made in VQA law within the
framework of İSG
VQA Vocational Competency Certificate condition is not sought
for those who have mastership certificates according to Vocational
Education Law no. 3308 and those who are graduated from the
universities providing vocational and technical education and from
vocational and technical education schools of Ministry of National
Education and are employed in the departments, areas and fields
indicated in their certificates.
40 occupations are considered obligatory in the sectors of Energy, Metal,
Automotive and Construction with the communique related to VQA
Vocational Competency Certificate issued by the Ministry of Labour and
Social Security dated 25 May 2015. Its coverage will be broadened with
the occupations to be included in new communiques by the Ministry.
.
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Turkey Qualification Framework (TQF)
The national qualification framework of Turkey
designed in harmony with the EQF and defines all the
qualification principles earned at the vocational,
general and academic education and training
programmes, and other training environments
including primary, secondary and tertiary schools.
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Objectives of TQF
Defining and comparing
qualifications
Presenting an integrated
framework covering all
competencies with quality
assurance
Ensuring the recognition of
previous learnings
Increasing transition
possibilities between
qualifications, and
accumulating and crediting
qualifications
Supporting life long learning
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Turkey Qualification Framework (TQF)
“Regulations on the Rules and Principles Regarding the
Implementation of Turkey Qualifications Framework”
prepared in collaboration with the MoNE, YOK,
employees’ and employers’ unions, vocational
organisations and related civil society organisations
have been submitted to the Council of Ministers on
09.11.2015.
The preparation studies are going on for “Referencing
Report of Turkey” within the framework of referencing
TQF with EQF.
Avrupa Eğitim Vakfı Konferansı, 18-19 Kasım, Ankara
Thank you
www.myk.gov.tr