Pakistan Donor Profile and Mapping
Transcription
Pakistan Donor Profile and Mapping
Pakistan Donor Profile and Mapping UNITED NATIONS IN PAKISTAN August, 2014 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3 Summary of Donor Profiles .......................................................................................................................... 5 Detailed Donor Profiles: ............................................................................................................................... 8 Asian Development Bank ......................................................................................................................... 8 Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) ................................................................ 12 Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development ((formerly known as CIDA) (DFATD) ............................................................................................................................................... 15 UK Department for International Development (DFID) ...................................................................... 188 The Netherlands .................................................................................................................................... 222 The European Union (EU) .................................................................................................................... 255 Norway.................................................................................................................................................. 288 Germany.............................................................................................................................................. 3131 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) .................................................................................. 366 Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC)............................................................................................... 399 US Agency for International Development (USAID) ........................................................................... 422 The World Bank.................................................................................................................................... 499 Page 2 of 52 Introduction In order to gain a better understanding of the programmatic focus of the donor community and funding trends in Pakistan, a comprehensive mapping of donor activities and the development of donor profiles was undertaken. This compendium will support the donor community to promote overall donor coordination efforts in accordance with OECD DAC aid effectiveness and good donorship principles. It is hoped that improved knowledge of which donors are active in which sectors and parts of the country will help avoid duplication of efforts and allow potential synergies to be highlighted. The donor profiles will also serve to inform the UN’s resource mobilization efforts. In order to gain a holistic picture of the donor landscape, both development and humanitarian support is included in the profile. Information on loans as well as grants is included wherever possible. However, funding channeled through public diplomacy or political departments of embassies is not included. Where possible, the donor profiles include the sectors of engagement, geographical focus, type of funding, projects, implementing partners and over all investments. Not all donors have provided the same level of information, hence information disparities do exist. It should be noted that this is a dynamic document. The donor profiles will be reviewed and updated on a regular basis in order to provide as up-to-date information as possible. Methodology: A two-pronged methodology was adopted to gather the information on donor activities. In the first instance, a desk review of the existing information available on donor websites and donor profiles compiled by different UN agencies, funds and programmes was carried out. This information was then expanded upon and revised through conducting individual interviews and meetings with the donor organizations. The collaboration of all donors included in this compendium has been much appreciated. Based on the information collected, two categories of information are being compiled and documented: 1. A profile of each donor summarizing key programmatic focus as per their country programmes, sector focus, geographical presence, and funding priorities and allocations. 2. A complete compendium of donors’ programmes and funding (which is being compiled separately). The mapping and profiles was carried out in two phases. In the first phase, the study focused on major traditional donors like the Asian Development Bank (ADB), Australian Aid for International Development (AusAID), Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (DFATD), the European Union (EU), the United Kingdom’s Department for International Development (DfID), the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Norway, the Netherlands, the Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC), the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the World Bank, which are presented in this document. In the second phase, other non-traditional donors, including, for example, the Gulf States, nonresident donors, INGOs, and leading private sector entities providing resources to Pakistan directly or through corporate social responsibility, will be covered. Page 3 of 52 This is a living document and will be updated over time. Information presented in this document is shared with donors for their feedback and revalidation, and the document will be revised based on the information update available. Page 4 of 52 Summary of Donor Profiles Donor Sectors /Thematic Areas Funding Details Asian Development Bank (ADB) 1. Investment and Reforms in Energy and Infrastructure 2. Reforms to Strengthen Governance and Promote Structural Transformation 3. Development of Urban Services 4. Effective Implementation of Projects and Programs and Capacity Building ADB’s indicative resources; including US$ 720 million Asian Development Fund (ADF) and US$ 1,460 million Ordinary Capital resource (OCR). Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) 1. Education and Health 2. Humanitarian and disaster preparedness and response 3. Economic development 4. Governance 5. General development support Australian Aid Program $87.9M, OGD $4.2M Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development(DFATD) UK Department for International Development (DfID) 1. Protecting Children and Youth 2. Sustainable Economic Growth 3. Governance 1. Building peace and stability 2. Making democracy work 3. Promoting macroeconomic stability, growth and jobs 4. Effective delivery of public services 1. Human security, rule of law and human rights 2. Promotion of trade and investment under the slogan: from aid to trade The Netherlands (Dutch) Total Budget (US$)* $2,180 Timeframe Two year period, 2013–2014 Geographical Focus Nation-wide $92.1 2013-2014 Nation-wide specifically under-privileged and remote areas Development and Humanitarian C$ 62.97 million April 2012to March 2013 Nation-wide DfID allocation for 2013-14 was £260 million $432.82 2013-14 Nation-wide Development and Humanitarian $62.26 2012 Malakand Division of Khyber PakhtunKhwa province European Union (EU) 1. Livelihood 2. Formal & vocational Education Development Cooperation $544.50 2007-2013 Nation- wide especially areas affected by natural and manmade disasters Norway 1. Fight poverty and bring about social justice 2. Governance 3. Education 4. Rural development, women and gender equality and human rights 5. Culture, peace and reconciliation, disaster prevention and preparedness Annual development budget NOK 100 million $16.38 2013 Nation-wide specifically neglected Areas Germany 1. Governance 2. energy 3. education/vocational training 4. Health Development 906.94 2009-2014 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) 1. Ensuring human security and human development 2. Development of sound market economy 3. Achievement of balanced regional socio-economic development Technical Cooperation Expenses $18,927 2011 Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC) 1. Promotion of micro enterprises through finance and vocational education 2. Support to sustainable practices regarding the use of natural resources. 3. Promotion of human rights and education, specifically the education of women and girls Development and Humanitarian $16.24 Annual Nation-wide with a focus on Khyber PakhtunKhwa, FATA and Northern areas US Agency for International Development (USAID) 1. Increasing the capacity and efficiency of power and energy sector 2. Fostering private sector-led economic growth and agriculture 3. Supporting stabilization efforts in regions susceptible to activity by violent extremists, particularly on the border with Afghanistan 4. Increasing access to and the quality of Civilian Assistance $ 2,670 Million and Emergency Flood Response 1,157 Million $3,827.30 2009 -2013 Nation-wide especially underrepresented geographic areas, like Balochistan, the Northern Areas, Gilgit-Baltistan and AJK Page 6 of 52 Nation-wide with a focus on KP & FATA Nation-wide specifically neglected Areas education 5. Health care The World Bank 1. Economic governance 2. Human development and social protection 3. Infrastructure to support growth 4. Security and reducing the risk of conflict $4.0 billion in new IDA/IBRD lending over FY 2012-14, Multi-Donor Trust Fund: $140 million for conflict-affected areas 4140 *Note: Donor contributions have been converted into US$ million for data standardization purposes. Page 7 of 52 FY 2012-14 Nation-wide (including Khyber PakhtunKhwa, FATA and Balochistan) Detailed Donor Profiles: Asian Development Bank Since its founding in 1966, ADB has been working in Pakistan for improving people’s lives. By targeting potential investments in partnership with developing member countries and other stakeholders, ADB strives to alleviate poverty and help create an environment in which people can share in the benefits of sustained and inclusive growth. ADB assists developing member countries evolve into thriving modern economies that are well integrated with each other and the world. Thematic focus: ADB is working with the government and the private sector to improve Pakistan’s economy and inclusive growth. Aligned with national development objectives, ADB’s partnership priorities aim to attract investment, create industries and jobs, and improve the quality of life of citizens while focusing on the following areas: 1. 2. 3. 4. Investment and Reforms in Energy and Infrastructure Reforms to Strengthen Governance and Promote Structural Transformation Development of Urban Services Effective Implementation of Projects and Programs and Capacity Building Geographical Focus: ADB programs have a nation-wide outreach in Pakistan. Country Programme Strategy: The Country Partnership Strategy (CPS) for Pakistan defines ADB's strategic approach in the country for 2009-2013, aligned with Pakistan’s own Development Strategy 2020. The ADB's comparative strengths complement efforts of other development partners. Based on the aforementioned thematic area, the Strategy provides the framework for ADB's partnership priorities and the future direction of its assistance to the country. The country operations business plan (COBP 2013-2014OBP) for Pakistan describes the consistency of the business plan with the country partnership strategy (CPS 2009-2013). The CPS 2009–2013 is in accordance with ADB’s Strategy 2020, and the COBP retains this focus. Programs and Projects: ADP has 144 approved technical assistance projects in Pakistan, which are at different stages of implementation, and 18 new public and private sector projects are proposed for approval. ADB support for reforms and investments in key infrastructure sector programmes include power and energy, transport and the National Trade Corridor, and water resources. This assistance will reduce the cost of doing business in Pakistan and strengthen the underlying competitiveness of the economy. Support for a new generation of economic reforms will be provided by reducing distortions, accelerating market creation, and addressing governance and institutional bottlenecks. Pakistan is one of the largest recipients of ADB’s private sector development assistance with over $ 1 billion approved equity investments, loans (including co financing), and guarantees. In line with ADB’s country partnership strategy, power and energy infrastructure projects are among the key priority sectors for ADB’s private sector operations in Pakistan. The ongoing portfolio comprises three domestic gas-based thermal independent power projects, including Pakistan's first private sector hydropower project, the first privately owned wind power project, a privatized electricity utility, and an equity fund. Province / Region Project Name Federal Federal MFF-Power Transmission enhancement Investment Programme-Tranche 1 MFF-Power Transmission enhancement Investment Programme - Proj II Power Transmission Enhancement Investment Programme -Tranche 3 MFF-National Highway Development Sector Investment Programme - Proj 2 MMF-Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Prog. Tranch 1- Support Project MFF-Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Programme-Tranche 2 MFF-Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Programme-Project 3 MFF-Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Programme-Tranche 4 MFF-National Trade Corridor Highway Investment Programe - Project 1 MFF- Energy Efficiance Investment Programme Tranche 1 MFF- Energy Efficiance Investment Programme Tranche 1 Social Protection Development Project Federal Federal Project Project Projec Budget (US$ Start t End million) Date date 10.449 2006 2017 170 2007 2014 243.24 2011 2016 230 2009 2014 9.407 2008 2018 172.3 2010 2015 245 2012 2016 167 2013 2017 170 2007 2014 40 2009 2014 19.654 2009 2017 436.629 2013 2019 Jamshoro Power Generation Project 840 2013 2019 Federal Jamshoro Power Generation Project 30 2013 2024 Federal Jamshoro Power Generation Project 29.819 2013 2019 Federal / Sind Federal / Sind Punjab/KP Component A and B: National Highways and Provincial Roads Component C: Irrigation and Drainage and Flood Protection MFF-Renewable Energy Developmet Sector Intvestment Programme - Project 1 MFF-Renewable Energy Developmet Sector Intvestment Programme - Project 1 MFF-Punjab Irrigated Agriculture Investment Programme - Project 1 MFF-Punjab Irrigated Agriculture Investment Programme - Project 1 415.522 2011 2014 167.875 2011 2014 126.605 2006 2014 5.466 2006 2014 222.489 2006 2015 10.357 2006 2015 Federal Federal Federal Federal Federal Federal Federal Federal Federal Punjab/KP Punjab Punjab Page 9 of 52 Province / Region Project Name Punjab Punjab Irrigated Agriculture Investment Programme (Tranche 2) MFF-Punjab Irrigated Agriculture Investment Programme - Project 3 MFF-Sindh Cites Improvement Investment Programme - Project 1 MFF-Sindh Cites Improvement Investment Programme - Project 2 MFF-Sindh Cites Improvement Investment Programme - Project 2 Flood Emergency Reconstruction Project Punjab Sind Sind Sind Sind Project Project Projec Budget (US$ Start t End million) Date date 265.129 2011 2016 73 2012 2017 39.377 2008 2014 25.1 2012 2017 74.392 2012 2017 48.127 2011 2014 Implementing Partners: As a multilateral development bank, ADB collaborates with the Government of Pakistan and the State Bank of Pakistan. Through the implementation of its microfinance lending and technical assistance, ADB has also entered into partnerships with the Khushhali Bank, the Bank of Khyber, and a number of NGOs involved in microfinance in the country. Funding Allocation: ADB’s indicative resources for the two year period, 2013–2014, are US$ 2,180 million, including US$ 720 million Asian Development Fund (ADF) and US$ 1,460 million Ordinary Capital resource (OCR). The total firm lending program proposed for Pakistan in 2013–2014 amounts to US$ 2,468 million (US$ 1,108 million ADF, US$ 1,360 million OCR) for 17 loans in the priority sectors, an annual average of $1,234 million a year. About 55% of this (and 90% of OCR) lending will be provided through multi tranche financing facilities (MFFs). The non-lending technical assistance program for 2013–2014 currently stands at about US$ 10.05 million for 14 projects, mainly project preparatory technical assistance. Efforts will be made to mobilize co financing for technical assistance projects. Total ADB’s lending facility to Pakistan, as of December 2012, amounted to US$ 22,571.89 million as per following sectoral distribution: Page 10 of 52 Funding Mechanism: ADB provides funding to Pakistan by using lending, non-lending and cost-sharing arrangements. The main devices for assistance are, however, loans, grants, policy dialogue, technical assistance and equity investments. Page 11 of 52 Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) The AusAID works with the governments of developing countries to help them improve the way they deliver economic and community services. The aid is delivered to support the delivery of goods and services (e.g. humanitarian relief, building health clinics and schools, immunizing children), building national institutions and capacities, and initiating policy dialogue and reform by engaging local counterparts in government, civil society and business. Thematic Focus: AusAID programme support is primarily focused on the following sectors: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Education and Health Humanitarian and disaster preparedness and response Economic development Governance and General development support Geographical Focus: AusAID works in all geographical areas of Pakistan with a more focused approach towards under-privileged and remote areas of the country. Country Programme Strategy: The Governments of Australia and Pakistan signed the Partnership in October 2011. Aid to Pakistan supports efforts to maintain stability and democratic governance, and achieve economic development and poverty reduction in line with the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). It focuses on three primary sectors: health, education, and economic development (agriculture and rural development). Issues of related to governance and emergency management response are secondary in its priorities. However, underpinning Australia’s aid program in Pakistan is support to gender equality. Programmes and Projects: The AusAID has invested US$ 297.4 million in Pakistan over the previous three years. Its investment has contributed to important development results such as: Training of 8,966 community midwives in rural areas of Khyber PakhtunKhwa since 2008. Over 4,800 of these women have already been deployed to serve the community 2. Providing free textbooks for 1.56 million children and stipends for 146,560 girls in middle and high school 3. Performing over 13,000 cataract surgeries and treating more than 52,700 people for eye-related diseases. 1. During 2012-13, the AusAID has provided US$ 85.7 million in development assistance to Pakistan for: a. Screening up to 200,000 children for malnutrition and provide nutrition support for up to 180,000 women. b. Improving the quality of education in 584 schools in Balochistan, Gilgit-Baltistan and Khyber PakhtunKhwa covering more than 145,000 children. c. Basic work skills training (such as carpentry and plumbing) for more than 1,600 people and support 150 new community organizations to implement community infrastructure projects such as road and bridge repair, irrigation and drinking water supply. Page 12 of 52 Province / Region Project Name National Australian Development Scholarships Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Education Capacity Development Plan Early Childhood Care and Education in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Communication for Effective Social Service Delivery (CESSD) Agriculture Sector Linkages Program (ASLP) Phase II Support to Maternal and Child Health in the Border Areas KP KP KP Balochistan and KP Balochistan Project Budget USD Project Start Date Project End date $ 9.00 2014 2014 $7.90 2011 2015 $14 2011 2014 $3.67 2011 2016 $12.90 2010 2015 $13.60 2012 2015 Implementing Partners: The AusAID programs are mutually agreed upon by the governments of Australia and Pakistan. These programs are implemented in partnership with government organizations, multi-lateral development organizations, donors, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), academia, media, volunteers, and the private sector. Funding Allocation: The AusAID allocated US$ 96 million for Pakistan in 2012-13. Out of this funding, US$ 74 million were allocated for emergency assistance and reconstruction, US$ 6.6 million were earmarked for agriculture sector linkages programme, and US$ 10 million were allocated for human rights projects. A separate allocation of US$ 120 million was made for IDPs. The AusAID has an estimated budget of US$ 87.9 million for 2013-14, which will be spent on priority sectors as per following allocations: An overview of AusAID development assistance to Pakistan from 2001-02 to 2013-14 as follows: Page 13 of 52 Funding Mechanism: The AusAID provides funding to Government of Pakistan mostly in the form of development grants. Page 14 of 52 Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (DFATD)1 Canada and Pakistan share a long history of development cooperation with an aid program that stretches back to the Colombo Plan of 1951. Canada’s bilateral relationship with Pakistan pursues a broad range of mutual interests including: development cooperation, people-to-people linkages, regional security, defense, good governance, human rights, trade and investment. Thematic Focus: Canada’s bilateral development program in Pakistan is aligned with the Government of Pakistan priorities and focuses on: 1) Children and youth with an emphasis on improved basic education through teacher training; 2) Sustainable economic growth with an emphasis on women’s economic empowerment; and 3) Improved governance through accountable public institutions. In addition, Canada is supporting initiatives to strengthen routine immunization and health systems in Pakistan as part of its commitment to support the global effort to eradicate polio. Geographical Focus: Canada works in all geographical areas of Pakistan. Country Programme Strategy: Canada’s development cooperation program of Pakistan is outlined in year 2009-14 Bilateral Cooperation Strategy. Programmes and Projects: Canada’s key bilateral projects as of July 2014 are listed below: Province / Region Project Name National National Country Planning and Analysis Fund Strategic Technical Assistance Response Transfer Fund Polio Plus for Pakistan Debt for Education Conversion Pakistan Electoral System Support Balochistan Responsive Fund Promoting Employment for Women Enhancing Employability and Leadership for Youth National National National Balochistan National Gilgit Baltistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Azad Jammu and Kashmir Punjab and Sindh Punjab and Sindh Project Budget CDN$ (Millions) Rebuilding Sustainable Communities Financial Literacy and Business Development Services for Women Community Infrastructure Improvement 1 Project Start Date Project End date $ 0.5 $3 2007 1996 2015 2014 $20 2 $132.6 $8 $4.95 $8 $16 2013 2006 2013 2007 2010 2011 2015 2015 2016 2015 2015 2017 $20 2007 2015 $9.2 2011 2016 $15.4 2010 2015 In June 2013, the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) and the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT) were merged to form the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (DFATD) 2 The Debt for Education Conversion is a debt swap managed by DFATD on behalf of the Department of Finance. Apart from monitoring and evaluation, there are no fund flows from DFATD’s aid budget to support this initiative. Page 15 of 52 Province / Region Project Name Project Budget CDN$ (Millions) Gilgit Baltistan, Balochistan and Sindh Strengthening Teachers Education Programme $11.6 Project Start Date Project End date 2007 2015 In addition to the above projects, Canada also programs in Pakistan through its Multilateral and Global Programs Branch and Partnership for Development Innovation Branch. Through its Multilateral Branch, Canada provides long-term institutional support and short-term humanitarian assistance. Since 2010, Canada has provided over C$100 million in humanitarian assistance to Pakistan, through experienced partners such as the United Nations, the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, and Canadian non-governmental organizations. This assistance was provided in response to humanitarian crises arising from ongoing conflict between the Pakistani army and militant groups in the north-west of the country, as well as people affected by catastrophic flooding. Canada’s Partnership assistance consists mainly of health and human development programming, including a project with the Aga Khan Foundation of Canada focusing on health systems in several countries including Pakistan. Implementing Partners: DFATD Development programmes and projects are implemented in partnership with government organizations, multi-lateral development organizations, donors, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), academia, media, volunteers and the private sector. CARE International, WFP, UNICEF, Aga Khan Foundation, Kashf Foundation, the International Labour Organization and the International Federation of Electoral Systems are some of the active partners of DFATD in Pakistan. Funding Allocation: As per the most recently available financial figures, Canada’s aid to Pakistan for 2012-13 amounted to C$89.04 million3. Of this, C$62.97 million was delivered through DFATD and C$26.07 million was delivered through Finance Canada, the International Development Research Centre, and the provincial and municipal governments. DFATD’s assistance of C$62.97 million can be further broken down into C$30.76 million from Multilateral and Global Program Branch, C$20.43 from Geographic Program Branch, C$1.73 million from Partnership with Canadians Branch, C$0.47 from Foreign Affairs and Trade, and $9.57 through imputed long-term institutional support through multilateral partners. DFAIT – Development Geographic Branch Partnership with Canadians Branch 3 st 2012-2013 20.43 1.73 st Canada’s fiscal year goes from April 1 to March 31 . All figures are taken from DFATD’s web-site (http://www.international.gc.ca/development-developpement/dev-results-resultats/reports-rapports/sriarsai-2012-13.aspx?lang=eng) and are quoted in Canadian $’s. As of Mar 31st, 2013 the Bank of Canada exchange rate was US$0.9836 to C$1.0 Page 16 of 52 DFAIT – Development Multilateral and Global Program Branch Imputed long-term institutional support through multilateral partners. Foreign Affairs and Trade Finance Canada International Development Research Centre Provinces and Municipalities 2012-2013 30.76 9.57 0.47 24.81 1.18 0.09 Funding Modalities: Canada development assistance is predominantly made up of grant funding and also includes debt forgiveness. In humanitarian crisis, Canada provides financial assistance to experienced partners instead of donating clothing, food, or other items. Page 17 of 52 UK Department for International Development (DFID) DFID aims at securing a constructive Pakistani engagement with the international and regional security agendas, to support sustainable development, democracy and human rights in Pakistan, to improve UK economic interests and to provide high-quality public services. Thematic Focus: To achieve this objective, DFID Pakistan focuses its programme interventions on the following areas in collaboration with the Government of Pakistan: Building peace and stability 2. Making democracy work 3. Promoting macroeconomic stability, growth and jobs 4. Effective delivery of public services 1. Geographical Focus: DFID has programmes and projects all over Pakistan. Country Programme Strategy: DFID’s priorities in Pakistan from 2011 to 2015 include education, women and children’s health, creating jobs and supporting economic growth, strengthening democracy and governance, and building peace and stability in conflict-affected areas. Between 2011 and 2015, UK strives to achieve the following results: 1. Education: 9.3 million children in primary education benefitting from DFID support in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa; support training of 90,000 teachers per year; improve the infrastructure of more than 20,000 classrooms in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and 178,000 children attain basic minimum standard of literacy and numeracy in 2 school years in Sindh province. 2. Health: increase the number of additional births delivered with the help of nurses, midwives, female health visitors or doctors by one million, helping prevent 3,800 mothers dying in childbirth; prevent 340,000 children from becoming undernourished in the Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa; save the lives of 120,000 children, including 44,000 newborns, by expanding basic community level health services across the country; and help 500,000 couples chose when and how many children to have by providing access to family planning and contraceptives. 3. Economy: help 1.23 million people, more than half of them women, access microfinance loans to enable them to set up their own small business and lift themselves out of poverty; expand branchless banking so that three million people can access financial services from their mobile phones; and provide job and skills training for 40,000 people. 4. Democracy and governance: DFID support contributed to the increase in voter turnout in the 2013 general election. DFID is also working directly with provincial and district governments in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to improve delivery of essential services to the public including education and health. 5. Women and girls: Women and girls are at the centre of everything UK aid does. The UK’s support will support 2 million more girls in school by 2015/16; increase the number of births delivered with the help of nurses, midwives and doctors by 1 million; help 500,000 couples choose when and how many children they have; help around 700,000 women access financial services such as micro-loans; and support women’s rights in Pakistan including tackling domestic violence, empowering women to Page 18 of 52 get involved in local politics, and strengthening legislation.Building peace and stability: DFID has 3 programmes totalling £89.3m over 4 years, which were designed to directly respond to the Post Crisis Needs Assessment (PCNA). These comprise contributions to a World Bank-led multi-donor trust fund aimed at benefitting approximately 4.84 million people across KP, FATA and Balochistan; a programme to rehabilitate vital education and transport infrastructure – rebuilding 66 bridges and 40 schools damaged in flooding and military operations; and a programme supporting capacity building in the Rule of Law and Peacebuilding sector which will deliver 7 model police stations in KP benefitting 250,000 people. 6. Humanitarian assistance: DFID will continue to provide lifesaving humanitarian assistance when needed and promote early recovery from disasters which help communities build resilience to future shocks. The current programme includes early recovery support to the 2012 floods, response to the 2013 Baluchistan earthquake and displacement in KP/FATA. 7. Programmes and Projects: Currently DFID has 28 major programmes in Pakistan operational in different parts of the country, which will be completed during the period of next five years. The estimated cost of these programmes is £ 1.906 billion including humanitarian assistance programme of £25.8 million for 2013. Province / Region National Project Name National Pakistan Financial Inclusion Programme Maternal and Newborn Health National Pakistan Education Task Force National Education Sector Voice and Accountability Project Innovation Fund for Education National National National National National National National National National Citizen Damage Compensation Programme Supporting Transparency, Accountability and Electoral Processes in Pakistan (STAEP) Transforming Education in Pakistan Project Budget USD Project (Millions) Start Date 83.7m 2008 (£50.3m) 151.5m 2008 (£91.0m) 4.4m 2009 (£2.7m) 8.3m 2010 (£5.0m) 10.0m 2010 (£6.0m) 108.4m 2011 (£65.1m) 19.8m 2010 (£11.9m) Humanitarian Assistance to floods 2011/2012 in Pakistan Pakistan National Cash Transfers Programme Predictable Humanitarian Emergencies in Pakistan During 2013 Supporting Electoral Reform in Pakistan Portfolio Risk Assurance Programme Page 19 of 52 Project End date 2015 2015 2014 2015 2015 2014 2014 33.3m (£20.0m) 53.1m (£31.9m) 500.0m (£300.3m) 59.8m (£35.9m) 2011 2016 2011 2014 2012 2020 2013 2015 9.5m (£5.7m) 2.5m 2012 2014 2013 2016 Province / Region Project Name National Enterprise and Asset Growth Programme Poverty and Growth Programme National KP KP KP KP KP, FATA KP, FATA, Balochistan KP, Punjab KP, Punjab Punjab Punjab Punjab Punjab, Sindh, KP, FATA Sindh Immediate Bilateral Support for Vital Transport and Education Infrastructure in Border Areas Khyber Pukhtunkhwa Education Sector Programme Sub National Governance - Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab Peacebuilding Support to PCNA (PSP) Emergency Assistance to Internally Displaced Persons in Conflicted Affected Areas of Pakistan Pakistan: Support to Multi-Donor Trust Fund (MDTF) for Northwest Frontier Region AAWAZ Voice and Accountability Programme Provincial Health & Nutrition Programme Punjab Economic Opportunities Programme (PEOP) Punjab School Education Programme I Punjab Education Support Programme II Delivering Reproductive Health Results Programme Education Fund for Sindh Project Budget USD Project (Millions) Start Date (£1.5m) 333.6m 2014 (£200.4m) 7.5m 2013 (£4.5m) 36.6m 2010 (£22.0m) Project End date 2024 2021 2015 338.8m (£203.5m) 63.5m (£38.1m) 50.3m (£30.2m) 22.5m (£13.5m) 2011 2016 2011 2017 2011 2016 2013 2014 69.1m (£41.5m) 2010 2016 57.4m (£34.5m) 266.4m (£160.0m) 50.0m (£30.0m) 133.2m (£80.0m) 583.6m (£350.5m) 50.0m (£30.0m) 71.7m (£43.1m) 2012 2017 2013 2018 2008 2015 2009 2014 2013 2019 2012 2016 2012 2018 Implementing Partners: DFID has a wide range of partnership with government entities at national, provincial/ regional and district levels. Also, it involves private sector, academia, media and local civil society organizations in programme implementation besides strategic partnership with the World Bank in Pakistan. Funding Allocation: DFID has a planned allocation of £260 million for 2013-14, while 2012-13, £203.1 million were spent on eight priority areas as cited below: Page 20 of 52 Project Budget total by year Funding Mechanism DFID provides funding through development grants and trust fund modalities. It also provides technical assistance in priority areas mutually agreed upon by the Governments of UK and Pakistan. DFID also provide direct budgetary support to the Government of Pakistan on a limited scale. Page 21 of 52 The Netherlands The Dutch policy priorities for development cooperation have undergone fundamental changes in 2011 based on the findings of a study commissioned by the Dutch government, entitled: more ambition and less pretention. According to this study, the Netherlands should reduce the number of its ‘partner countries’ and focus much more on sectors where it has a comparative advantage and value added: water management, food security, rule of law and reproductive health. The study also recommends putting more emphasis on investments and trade as engines for economic growth, employment and human development. Thematic Focus: The Dutch government also decided to refocus its support and services in the coming years in Pakistan on the following two sectors: 1. 2. Human security, rule of law and human rights and Promotion of trade and investment under the slogan: from aid to trade. Geographical Focus: Currently, the Dutch Embassy has projects in Malakand Division of Khyber PakhtunKhwa province only. Country Programme Strategy: For Pakistan changes in Dutch development cooperation have resulted in the decision of the Dutch government to end its current bilateral development cooperation program. Therefore, all projects in education, water & environment, and governance will be completed before 2015. This also implies that no new funding requests will be accepted by the Dutch government in the afore-mentioned sectors. The focus of the current bilateral development cooperation program is on basic education, water & environment, and governance. Programmes and Projects: The current focus of the Dutch funded projects is on education, water and environment and governance. The education portfolio consists of 8 projects, covering pre-primary, primary, secondary and technical/vocational education and training. Most projects started in response to both natural disasters (earthquake and floods) and human emergencies in conflict affected districts, in particular in Khyber PakhtunKhwa and Balochistan. Construction and rehabilitation of (girls) schools and classrooms, improvement of sanitary facilities, provision of textbooks and complementary learning materials, teacher training and school based planning and management are part and parcel of most of the projects. Specific attention is paid to learning outcomes, safety and creating a child friendly learning environment. The current water and environment portfolio consist of 13 projects and programs. Collaboration in the water and environment sectors are based on the priorities defined in the National Environmental Policy of the Government of Pakistan. The Governance portfolio consists of 7 projects and covers electoral reforms, strengthening the functioning of Parliament, supporting community and public institutions for improved governance and protecting basic human rights, enhancing peace and security through integration of women’s human rights. The support also includes training of young diplomats in international relations and diplomatic practice, and training of judges in international criminal law. Page 22 of 52 Province / Region Project Name Budget in USD National Human Rights Fund III (The Asia Foundation) TVET Reform support program (GIZ) Project End Date 3,425,000.00 2015 20,550,000.00 2015 2,192,000.00 2014 National ISL Bank-Netherlands WSPP-Phase II (World Bank) REVIP (IWMI) 3,973,000.00 2014 National National Impact Assessment Prog.-(IUCN) 3,288,000.00 2014 National Pakistan Domestic Biogas Prog. (RSPN) 4,247,000.00 2014 National Re-integrating Street Children (LettuceBee Kids) Snow Leopard Conservation (Snow Leopard Foundation) Human Capacity Development for Minorities (Caritas) Youth Empowerment regarding SRHR (Idrak) Women Mentoring Women in Business (LUMS) Prince Claus Laureate Naiza Khan Exhibtion (Kuch Khaas) Safe the Children – Service Delivery (Pakistan en Afghanistan) The Citizen First (Oxfam Novib) 33,873,250.00 2014 34,250,000.00 2014 33,414,300.00 2014 33,988,330.00 2014 9,970,860.00 2014 4,896,380.00 2014 4,110,000.00 2015 5,480,000.00 2015 Partnership for Peace (International Rescue Committee UK) UNICEF Peace building Social Cohesion and Resilience Program Global Human Rights Defence (Pakistan, India, Bangladesh) IMPACT Alliance Oxfam Novib 7,946,000.00 2015 3,425,000.00 2015 2,329,000.00 2015 8,083,000.00 2015 Multi-Donor Trust Fund KP, FATA and Balochistan (World Bank) Strengthening Rule of Law in Malakand (UNDP) Support Public Safety and Justice in Malakand Division (DTCE) Battagram Education program (Save the Children) Criminal Justice in Balochistan (UNODC) 4,795,000.00 2015 1,918,000.00 2015 2,877,000.00 2015 19,180,000.00 2015 2,466,000.00 2015 National National National National National National National National National National National National National KP, FATA, Balochistan KP KP KP Balochistan Funding Allocation: As of 2012, the Dutch government has contributed € 110.2 million to various programmes and projects in Pakistan in the following sectors: Page 23 of 52 Funding Modalities: The Dutch has a limited budget for small scale and short term projects in Pakistan. This budget is available for projects that concern development, poverty reduction, health, gender, education, environment, etc. (ODA) and other projects that concern the strengthening of ties between Pakistan and the Netherlands, for example cultural projects (Non-ODA). Implementing Partners: The Dutch were implementing projects with a number of government and non government entities, as well as with UN agencies. A brief account of these partnerships is as under: Education: The programs are implemented by international agencies such as UNICEF, Save the Children, World Vision and GIZ in close collaboration and coordination with the Provincial and District Education government officials and the other development partners. 2. Water & Environment : Current programs undertaken with the government, NGOs, private sector include: the Asian Development Bank, World Bank and IWMI wetlands, mangroves, groundwater, biodiversity, Indus River, livelihoods with local government, communities, UNDP, IUCN and WWF with RSPN & SNV with UNDP and provincial governments. 3. Governance: These programs are implemented by international agencies like The Asia Foundation, UNDP, UNWOMEN, and The Netherlands Institute for International Relations Clingendael, The Hague Forum for Judicial Expertise, and also by local NGOs like Strengthening Participatory Organization (SPO). 1. Page 24 of 52 The European Union (EU) Cooperation between the European Union (EU) and Pakistan dates back to 1974, but the 2004 cooperation agreement paved the way for closer relations. The EU’s humanitarian aid and Civil Protection department (ECHO) has been working in Pakistan for a number of years, responding to people affected by natural disasters and conflict. Humanitarian aid to Pakistan has totaled almost € 313 million since 2009. Various relief items were channeled and assistance provided to flood victims through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. As part of the EU’s response to the devastating floods that hit Pakistan, the European Parliament and the Council signed the measures giving emergency autonomous trade preferences for Pakistan on 25 October. This means that certain goods from Pakistan can enter the EU duty free or will be subject to certain ceilings (tariff rate quotas). The measures enter into force in November 2012 following their publication in the EU's Official Journal and was in place until 31 December 2013. Thematic Focus: The current thematic focus of the EU is on two main priorities: 1. Rural development and natural resources management – the main concern here is the deteriorating state of the environment and declining water resources. The objective is to improve livelihoods and spur income generation and employment in rural communities, including those with big refugee populations. 2. Education and human resources development – the aim is to increase access to basic education and improve vocational training to prepare the growing number of young people for the job market. Geographical Focus: EU programme and project assistance has a county wide coverage with a focused approached towards areas affected by natural and manmade disasters. Country Programme Strategy: In line with Pakistan’s policy priorities, the EU’s programme strategy for Pakistan (2007-2013) aims at reducing poverty. The first focal area for assistance is rural development and natural resources management in Khyber PakhtunKhwa and Baluchistan with a view to reducing regional disparities and promoting stability in Pakistan’s sensitive provinces bordering Afghanistan. The second focal area will be education and human resources development which is a critical ingredient for developing a well-trained work force and creating a moderate and stable Pakistan. Activities carried out in the field of higher education will be financed within the context of the regional programming for Asia. Other areas of assistance are trade development, democratization and human rights and anti-money laundering. To maximize the impact of EC assistance, key cross-cutting issues, in particular the environment, conflict prevention, gender, HIV/AIDS, human rights and governance are mainstreamed in this CSP. Page 25 of 52 Programmes and Projects: The EU support goes to programmes in the areas of human rights, democratization and trade development. There are two major initiatives currently being implemented in Pakistan: 1. Support for track2 dialogue between India and Pakistan (implemented through the Jinnah Institute in Islamabad and the Centre for Dialogue and Reconciliation in Delhi): this project includes the organization of conferences both in Delhi and Islamabad gathering civil society, think tanks and media but also government officials. The objective is to discuss sensitive issues in order to create mutual understanding and goodwill on both sides. This project lasted for 18 months and will soon be prolonged for another 18 months. Kashmir was the main focus of the initial contracting period and will remain one of the main angles for the next 18 months (together with other issues such as water issues, Afghanistan post-2014 or media). 2. Peace-building in Kashmir (implemented through Conciliation Resources): the overall objective of the project is to contribute to a more productive and inclusive peace process between India and Pakistan by facilitating the participation of people from all regions of Kashmir and creating constituencies for peace on both sides of the Line of Control (LoC). The project focus includes cross LoC dialogue and advocacy training workshop for civil society, engagement of women ‘mentors’ with women on respective sides of the LoC, advocacy activities and meetings with parliamentarians from both sides of Kashmir, joint university activities or support the development of a Memorandum of Understanding between cross LoC Chambers and Traders Associations. Implementing Partners: EU has been engaged with a wide range of implementing partners including Democracy Reporting International, WB, UNDP, Internews, International Alert, Search for Common Ground, Community Appraisal and Motivation Programme Society – CAMP, PAIMAN Alumni Trust, International Foundation for Electoral Systems, Trust for Democratic Education and Accountability (TDEA) / Free and Fair Elections Network Funding Allocation: Under the Development Cooperation Instrument (DCI), an indicative allocation of € 398 million has been earmarked for Pakistan for the period 2007-2013. These resources may be supplemented by projects and programmes financed under the regional programmes for Asia and under various thematic programmes. An overview of the past seven years (2000-2007) EU’s grant cooperation with Pakistan as follows: ` Page 26 of 52 Funding Mechanism: EU provides funding through development grants and technical assistance in priority areas agreed upon by the member states. Page 27 of 52 Norway The Government of Pakistan and Norway has long standing relations. Norway established diplomatic relations with Pakistan when Pakistan gained its independence in 1947, and there’s been a Norwegian Embassy in Islamabad since the 1970s. A cornerstone in the bilateral relations is the development cooperation, with an emphasis on education, health, good governance and culture. Norway is also a major humanitarian donor to Pakistan. Thematic Focus: The overall objective of Norway’s development policy is to fight poverty and bring about social justice. Norway’s development priorities for Pakistan in 2014 will include good governance, education, rural development, women and gender equality and human rights. In addition, the embassy supports projects related to culture, peace and reconciliation, and building local capacities for disaster prevention, preparedness and response. Geographical Focus: Norway’s development programme and project has a county wide coverage with a focused approached towards neglected areas of the country. Country Programme Strategy: Norwegian development policy is strongly aligned with the country’s foreign policy and national interest in international stability and in “safeguarding global public good”. The human-rights-approach and the focus on poverty reduction lost some importance in Norwegian cooperation in the last years, while the orientation to growth became more important. Norway’s focus on global poverty reduction is driven by a combination of moral responsibility and national interests. Its development policy is based on a commitment to solidarity and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the belief in a strong United Nations and a human-Rights-based-approach. Development policy aims at challenging structural sources of inequality, injustice, oppression and discrimination. The government is a strong supporter of multilateral development system, aid effectiveness, policy coherence and innovative financing mechanisms. Programmes and Projects: Norway has a number of new and on-going development initiatives in Pakistan. UNODC and Norway signed a project agreement on 6 June 2013 with a grant of NOK 1.75 million. The project will support improved institutional capacities for police training and crime scene investigation skills and processes, as well as improved training in prosecutor career development and police-prosecutor cooperation. NOK 15 million is also being provided to a 3-year programme (20122014) for home based workers managed by UN Women. A total of NOK 20 million is expected to be spent in 2014 on the phasing out of the Norwegian-Pakistan Partnership Initiative managed by UNFPA, UNICEF and WHO. On the humanitarian front, Norway contributed NOK 10 million (approx. US$ 1.6 million) to the Emergency Response Fund Pakistan, while providing a combined total of NOK 50 million to organizations such as Save the Children, UNHCR, NRC and the Norwegian Red Cross/IFRC/ICRC. Province / Region Project Name Project Budget USD Page 28 of 52 Project Start Date Project End date Province / Region National Project Name National National Responsive Education and Awareness for Child Protection (REAP) Institutional Cooperation Programme, Phase II OCHA Capacity Building Project National Coalition for the rights of minorities National, Punjab National, Punjab GB GB Garamchashma Hospital GB National GB KP, GB KP KP KP, FATA Realization of human rights in Pakistan Project Budget Project Project USD Start Date End date 1,373,917.88 2012 2014 837,754.80 2012 2014 4,188,774.02 2009 2014 931,750.89 2013 2014 50,265.29 2014 2014 Access Justice for Marginalized 1,591,734.13 2012 2014 Women's Economic Empowerment: Home Based Workers Chitral Integrated Development Programme 2,513,264.41 2013 2015 7,204,691.32 2009 2014 393,744.76 2013 2014 Harnessing capacities in DRR in hazardous areas of Pakistan Women Economic Empowerment: Phase-II 1,340,407.69 2011 2014 1,022,060.86 2013 2014 Culture Cooperation with Aga Khan Cultural Service Pakistan Sport & Play for Development and Peace, Mardan Reducing vulnerability through DRM in KPK 1,725,774.90 2012 2014 820,999.71 2012 2015 2,871,497.08 2011 2014 113,594.86 2013 2015 753,979.32 2012 2014 1,233,175.07 2012 2014 24,361,909.70 2008 2014 Punjab Communities waging peace through youth and mother's peace groups Cultural Diversification Programme (CDP) Punjab House of Peace - Dar ul Aman Sindh Norway Pakistan Partnership Initiative Implementing Partners: Norway works in collaboration with national and local level development partners throughout the country besides the UN system. Some of these partners include UNODC, OCHA, NDMA, and non Government Organizations. Funding Allocation: The annual development budget managed by the Norwegian Embassy in Pakistan is targeted at NOK 100 million. Norway is the third largest contributor to the ERF having contributed NOK 45 million in total (approx. US$ 7.5 million) since 2010. Norway is also the fund’s most consistent Page 29 of 52 contributor having allocated funding every year since its establishment. In 2013 Norway also allocated NOK 5.5 million to support a capacity building project with the NDMA, coordinated by UN OCHA, which is still ongoing. Funding Mechanism: The Embassy of Norway does not issue calls for applications though accepts and evaluates project applications throughout the year. While the embassy mainly grants project and programme support, funding for small scale grants may also be allocated. As most grants are offered for multi-year projects, every year only a limited portion of the total development budget may be allocated for new projects. All grants are made public online at the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Grants Portal, available at URL: http://udtilskudd.regjeringen.no All grant applicants are expected to be aware of and demonstrate measures in the fight against corruption, a clear gender perspective, and considerations of project impacts on the environment and the vulnerability to climate change. Grant recipients are expected to be familiar with UN Security Council resolution 1325 on women, peace and security. All disbursements committed by the Norwegian Embassy, beyond the budget year of the grant letter, are subject to parliamentary appropriations. Page 30 of 52 Germany Development cooperation between Pakistan and Germany goes back to 1961, with the funding volume to date totalling some 2.5 billion Euros. Pakistan was thus one of Germany's first partner countries. The regional focus of this cooperation has traditionally been the north-western part of the country. Germany is one of the few donors to have its own implementing structures. It is active in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Province (KP) and is one of a few of Pakistan's partners to be implementing measures in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) along the border with Afghanistan. Individual measures are also carried out in Gilgit-Baltistan, Azad Jammu Kashmir, Sindh and the Punjab. Thematic Focus: The following areas are priority areas of cooperation: Governance energy education incl. vocational education and training health Geographical Focus: German development cooperation has nation –wide projects and the agreed upon focus on Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). Country Programme Strategy: Country Strategy 2015 to 2020 is under development. Programmes and Projects: German Development Cooperation has a number of new and on-going development initiatives i.e. Education, Energy, Health and Governance in Pakistan. Province / Region National Project Name National Safe Blood Transfusion 34,580,000.00 2009 2014 National National Microfinance Programme Glacier Monitoring Project 23,520,000.00 8,300,000.00 National 6,230,000.00 2020 yet to be defined 2015 National Strengthening the Gender Crime Center of PPB Health Sector Support 2010 yet to be defined 2009 23,520,000.00 2013 2015 National Support to TVET Reform 14,940,000.00 2010 2016 National National Basic Education Project 4,840,000.00 2010 2015 National RAHA Capacity Development 4,840,000.00 2009 2015 National, KP, FATA National, KP Support to Good Governance 37,070,000.00 2010 2016 Geohazard Assessment Northern PAK 2,770,000.00 2008 2015 Tuberculosis Control Programme Page 31 of 52 Project Budget USD 11,100,000.00 Project Project Start Date End date 2010 2014 Province / Region AJK FATA Project Name FATA FATA Health Programme 7,470,000.00 2009 2014 GB Harpo Hydropower Project 29,740,000.00 2009 2014 GB Health Programme GB 10,380,000.00 2004 2014 KP 43,710,000.00 2009 2014 13,830,000.00 2014 2016 8,300,000.00 134,320,000.00 13,830,000.00 2011 2009 2013 2014 2017 2016 8,720,000.00 6,920,000.00 2000 2008 2014 2016 KP KP Livelihood and Community Infrastructure Program Support to Infrastructure Development in KP Support to Development Planning in KP Hydropower Keyal Khwar Hydropower and Renewable Energy Programme Basic Health KP Education Sector Development Programme RAHA Promotion of Biodiversity 38,040,000.00 6,920,000.00 2013 2012 2016 2015 KP Edu Swap II: School-Infrastructure KP 35,410,000.00 ongoing ongoing KP Dev Swap III: Housing Reconstruction KP 41,500,000.00 ongoing ongoing KP Dev Swap IV: Rehabilitation of Schools KP 34,580,000.00 ongoing ongoing KP Dev Swap V: Health Infrastructure 27,670,000.00 ongoing ongoing KP, FATA Reproductive Health and Family Planning 3,460,000.00 2012 2015 KP, FATA and ICT KP, FATA, Balochistan KP, GB Reproductive Health in Rural Areas 20,060,000.00 2010 2015 Multi-Donor Trust Fund 27,670,000.00 2010 2015 Hydropower Development Programme 86,320,000.00 KP, GB Social Health Protection 24,210,000.00 Punjab Grid Station Ghazi Road 15,630,000.00 yet to be defined yet to be defined 2008 yet to be defined yet to be defined 2016 Punjab Promotion of Basic Education in Punjab 6,230,000.00 2009 2015 Punjab Water Efficiency Programme PAK 4,150,000.00 yet to be yet to be KP KP KP KP KP KP Health Infrastructure Programme AJK FATA Development Program Page 32 of 52 Project Budget USD 38,180,000.00 14,660,000.00 Project Project Start Date End date 2006 2014 2009 2015 Province / Region Project Name Punjab Support to Punjab Prosecution Service 3,180,000.00 Punjab, KP Renewable Energy and Energy Effiency Project Strengthening Civil Law Enforcement in Sindh SME Support 12,450,000.00 2011 2014 4,150,000.00 2013 2015 13,830,000.00 yet to be defined yet to be defined Sindh to be defined Project Budget USD Project Project Start Date End date defined defined 2011 2014 Implementing Partners: Following departments and implementing partners are implementing projects funded by German Development Cooperation under the respective thematic areas. Education: Departments of Education in KP, ICT, AJK, Balochistan, Punjab, FATA NAVTTC, Departments of Technical Education (TEVTA) in all provinces and regions Energy: Ministry of Water and Power WAPDA AEDB SMEDA PPAF Health: Department of Health in KP, AJK, Gilgit-Baltistan and FATA National Planning Commission and national Ministry for Health Social Security Stakeholders Civil Society Organizations BISP Governance: • provincial government and selected district authorities in KP • FATA Secretariat • Federal Board of Revenue • Federal Statistics Office • Geological Survey of Pakistan Others: NRSP World Bank SAARC Secretariat Page 33 of 52 Funding Allocation: German Development Cooperation has been allocating the funding on the Energy sector, health, Governance, Debt Swaps and Education respectively. Gilgit Baltistan - GB 4% AJK 4% Dept Swaps 24% Khyber Pakhtunkhwa - KP 41% Punjab 3% country-wide 13% KP & FATA 9% Federally Administered Tribal Areas - FATA 2% Provincial and Administrative Areas wise Focus - GDC Funding Mechanism: German Development Cooperation is mainly implementing through German Implementing Agencies GIZ and KfW. In addition funding is provided to INGO and NGO partners: 1. Technical Cooperation: GIZ - the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH is the largest implementer of Technical Cooperation. GIZ has been engaged in Pakistan on behalf of Page 34 of 52 the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). GIZ further subgrants different projects to the different organizations and institutions as per the required implementing expertise. 2. Financial Cooperation: KfW - As a development bank, KfW works on behalf of the German Government to reduce poverty, protect the climate, ensure peace and organise globalisation in such a way that those living in the world's poorer regions will benefit. In practice, this means: food security and basic education for all, healthy economic growth that does not occur at the expense of the environment, reliable energy supply that helps preserve the climate, and financial services that are available to all and enable people to escape from poverty. Page 35 of 52 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) JICA Pakistan Office was established in 1983 under the Exchange of Notes signed between the Government of Pakistan and Government of Japan. Since then JICA Pakistan office has been working as one of the more than 90 JICA worldwide offices. An agreement on technical cooperation was signed between the two governments in April 30, 2005; this agreement will facilitate technical Cooperation through JICA in Pakistan more effectively under a solid umbrella framework. Thematic Focus: JICA has defined the following three priority areas for development assistance to Pakistan: 1. 2. 3. Ensuring human security and human development Development of sound market economy Achievement of balanced regional socio-economic development In constant with the above direction, JICA is actively implementing various sector specific programs agreed upon by both, Governments of Japan and Pakistan. The sectors which Government of Japan has focused mainly are Health/Sanitation, Education, Irrigation/Water resource Development, Agriculture, Industrial Development, Governance & Environment. Geographical Focus: JICA’s development programme and project has a county wide coverage with a focused approached towards neglected areas of the country. Country Programme Strategy: JICA follows the country assistance Program of the Government of Japan which defines medium and long term goals for the country that are aimed at "building a sustainable society" under this specific goal JICA is strengthening polio eradication and immunization measures, and providing water and sewer infrastructure and institutional arrangements to respond to rapid urbanization. JICA is also providing assistance for building power transmission and road networks primarily through ODA loans, and strengthening domestic industries through technical cooperation. Other assistance JICA is providing includes technical assistance for disaster preparedness at the national level, utilizing Japan's expertise that comes from being affected often by natural disasters. Programmes and Projects: In constant with the above direction, JICA is actively implementing various sector specific programs agreed upon by both, Governments of Japan and Pakistan. The sectors which Government of Japan have focused mainly are Health/Sanitation, Education, Irrigation/Water resource Development, Agriculture, Industrial Development, Governance & Environment. Technical Cooperation Province / Region Project Name National The Project for Improvement of Training Capacity on Grid System Operation and Maintenance The Project for Promotion of Value Added Fruit Products in Gilgit-Baltistan Project for Capacity Development of Technical and GB KP Project Start Date Page 36 of 52 Project End date 2011 2014 2012 2016 to be decided to be decided Province / Region KP Project Name Project Start Date Vocational Centers in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Project for Strengthening of Routine Immunization Project End date to be decided to be decided Strengthening Irrigation Management System Including Agriculture Extension through Farmers' Participation in the Punjab Province Non-Formal Education Promotion Project 2009 2014 2011 2014 Punjab Project for Integrated Solid Waste Management Master Plan in Gujranwala 2014 2016 Balochistan Project on In Country Training and Provision of Equipment for Baluchistan University of Information Technology Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS) Livestock Farmers Entrepreneurship Development Project to be decided to be decided 2014 2019 Punjab Punjab Sindh JICA - Grant Aid for Pakistan Province / Region National National Punjab Sindh Sindh, Punjab and ICT Project Name Project Budget The Project for the Improvement of Audio Visual Equipment of the National Institute of Folk and Traditional Heritage Project for Rehabilitation of Pakistan Medium Wave Radio Broadcasting Network Project for Retrieval of Sewerage and Drainage System in Faisalabad Project for the Improvement of Child Health Institute in Karachi Project for Airport Security Improvement Project Start Date 2012 Project End date 2014 13,327,855.00 2010 2016 2012 2015 2012 2015 2013 2016 13,327,855.00 6,572,509.00 13,693,529.00 18,726,358.00 JICA - Loan Aid for Pakistan Province / Region National National National National Project Name PK-P55 (Indus Highway III) PK-P56 (Dadu-Khuzdar Transmission System) PK-P57 (East-West Road Improvement (N70)) PK-P58 ( Punjab Transmission and Grid Page 37 of 52 Project Project Budget Start Date 35,624,346 2006 149,079,516 2006 Project End date 2017 2015 114,927,489 2008 2017 109,528,986 2008 2015 National National KP Punjab Sindh Station Project) PK-P61 (National Transmission Lines and Grid Stations Strengthening Project) PK-P63(Polio Eradication Project) PK-P62(Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Emergency Rural Road Rehabilitation Project) PK-P59 (Punjab Irrigation System Improvement Project) PK-P60 (Rural Road Construction Project II (Sindh)) 141,458,100 2010 2017 48,035,192 48,047,639 2011 2011 2015 2020 87,819,498 2008 2017 224,215,900 2008 2015 Implementing Partners: JICA has a diverse group of national and provincial implementing partners in public sector, which include National Transmission and Dispatch Company Limited, Water And Power Development Authority, Karachi Electric Supply Corporation Ltd, Ministry Of Railways (Railway Board), National Highway Authority, Ministry Of Local Government And Rural Development, Ports And Shipping Wing , Ministry Of Communication, Communication and Works Department, Government of Khyber PakhtunKhwa Province, Works And Services Department, The Government Of Sindh, Irrigation And Power Department, The Government Of Punjab, Agricultural Development Bank Of Pakistan, PakAmerican Fertilizers Ltd, Education Department, Government Of Balochistan Funding Allocation: JICA has made the following disbursement for financial year 2011: 1. 2. 3. ODA Loans: 13.1 Billion ¥ Grants Aid: 3.358 Billion ¥ Technical Cooperation Expenses: 1.928 Billion ¥ billion Funding Mechanism: The ODA has two aid categories; bilateral and the multi-lateral. Bilateral aid is given directly to developing countries, while multilateral aid is provided through international organizations. JICA provides bilateral aid in the form of technical Cooperation, Japanese ODA Loans and grant aid. Page 38 of 52 Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC) The office of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) is part of the Embassy of Switzerland and has been operating in Pakistan since 1966. Switzerland and Pakistan have had a longstanding relationship and the Swiss government has supported the Government of Pakistan in its development strategy for more than 40 years. Switzerland aims at contributing to the development in the region and peaceful coexistence of the people through improving the lives of the most vulnerable population and enhances local governance and human rights. Thematic Focus: In Pakistan, SDC concentrates on three basic tenants of development: 1. Promotion of micro enterprises through finance and vocational education. 2. Support to sustainable practices regarding the use of natural resources. 3. Promotion of human rights and education, with emphasis placed upon the education of women and girls. SDC Humanitarian Aid (SDC-HA) is assisting the Government of Pakistan in emergencies with relief and reconstruction programmes. Geographical Focus: SDC operates nationwide with a strong focus on Khyber PakhtunKhwa, FATA and Northern areas. Country Programme Strategy: SDC’s long term development strategy for Pakistan is focused on reducing poverty, fighting discrimination and supporting disadvantaged population groups. The SDC is aiming to achieve this by empowering the population through strengthening local governance; increasing incomes by teaching the local people how to better manage their natural resources and supporting the vulnerable populations, such as women and children. Programmes and Projects: The SDC as part of the Embassy of Switzerland has focused on alleviating poverty, empowering people by improving good governance and livelihoods and supporting disadvantaged population groups. The SDC has also provided extensive humanitarian assistance in the form of emergency relief, reconstruction / rehabilitation and prevention / preparedness activities. Development Cooperation: Switzerland’s long-term commitment in Pakistan focuses on reducing poverty, fighting discrimination and supporting disadvantaged population groups. The SDC’s activities in Pakistan under the current “Pakistan Hindukush Programme” (PHP) are built on two main pillars: Improving the living conditions of the rural population by contributing to enhance livelihoods and strengthen resilience of population. Swiss Humanitarian Aid (SHA): The SDC humanitarian aid activities focus on reconstruction and rehabilitation along with prevention and preparedness for the benefit of victims of natural disasters as well as on the measures to improve living conditions of refugees and internally displaced persons by: Reconstructing / rehabilitating infrastructure, particularly schools. Providing water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) facilities to the communities. Community based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRR) activities. Page 39 of 52 Secondments and financial contribution to international organizations. Province / Region Project Name KP, FATA Livelihoods Programme Hindukush Pakistan KP, FATA KP, FATA KP, FATA KP KP KP FATA Project Budget USD Project Start Date Project End date 17,091,941 2012 2015 Water and Sanitation (WSP South Asia), Global Programme Water for Livelihoods Project 2,546,812 2012 2015 4,788,007 2011 2013 Rehabilitation of Drinking Water Supply in KPK after the Floods 2010 Water and Energy Security through Microhydels in the Hindukush (MHP) Reconstruction of Schools 5,206,816 2011 2014 1,765,790 2011 2013 5,206,816 2011 2014 Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Project FATA Development Programme 470,000 2013 2015 3,239,815 2013 2015 Implementing Partners: SDC works with a wide range of public and private sector partners. These include the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Local and national non-governmental organizations and public institutions; United Nations agencies such as the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the International Labor Organization (ILO) and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (UICN); International financial institutions such as the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank; The government of Khyber PakhtunKhwa Province and to some extent the national government as well the State Bank of Pakistan. Commercial banks and leasing companies. In the recent past, SDC has supported the First Women Bank and the Bank of Khyber. Partnerships are currently implemented with Network Leasing and Orix Leasing. Other donors: SDC has reactivated a MSE Donor dialogue focusing on microfinance and improving coordination among donors. Funding Allocation: SDC’s funding commitments to Pakistan equal 14.5 CHF million a year. Funding Mechanism: The SDC provides support by either directly implementing its projects or by working with the Government of Pakistan (GoP) or local non-governmental organizations that act as the SDC’s implementing partners. Furthermore, the SDC financially contributes to programmes of other organizations, such as the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the World Food Programme (WFP) and other organizations providing aid the SDC deems effective and worthwhile investing in. Page 40 of 52 After natural disasters, such as the 2010 floods, the SDC supported multilateral partners with various experts from the Swiss Humanitarian Aid Unit. The beneficiaries of this secondment were the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA), the World Food Programme (WFP) and the World Bank. Page 41 of 52 US Agency for International Development (USAID) For more than 60 years, the United States and Pakistan have worked together to forge a relationship that benefits the people of both countries. This cooperation produced transformative ideas and institutions that are still being considered landmark accomplishments to this day. This cooperation is fostering Pakistan’s economic and social progress as well as reinforcing the country’s role in the world. The historic Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009, by now Secretary of State John Kerry, launched a robust new era of cooperation with Pakistan on development. The infusion of new resources provided for integrated, longer-term development programs in key sectors that are priorities for both Pakistan and the United States. Thematic Focus: The United States has a deep interest in a stable, democratic, and prosperous Pakistan, as well as long-term constructive bilateral partnership. The USAID assistance program focuses on five priority sectors with crosscutting themes of civic participation, accountability and women’s empowerment: 1. Increased sustainable energy supplied to the economy; 2. Improved economic status of focus populations; 3. Increased stability in focus areas; 4. Improved opportunities for learning and work; Improved maternal and child health outcomes in focus areas; Geographical Focus: USAID programs are implemented in all areas of Pakistan, with a focus on underrepresented geographic areas, including: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. Federally Administered Tribal Areas Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Southern Punjab Sindh Balochistan Gilgit-Baltistan Azad Jammu Kashmir Country Programme Strategy: USAID program strategies are based on the national development priorities identified by the Government of Pakistan (GOP) in various sector development strategies. In addition, the program strategies also take into account priorities expressed by the Pakistani public in polling, media, and civil society discussions. Programmes and Projects: Working with the GOP, other U.S. Government agencies, as well as multilateral and bilateral donors, USAID Pakistan has focused its program over the last year on five areas essential to Pakistan’s stability and long-term development and reflective of the GOP’s development priorities. Over the last year, USAID has streamlined the number of projects to less than 70 and has also chosen to implement over half of all funding through local government and non-government Page 42 of 52 organizations in Pakistan. Supporting the civilian government’s capacity to meet the needs of its citizens is a vital element of USAID’s program, as is working with non-governmental organizations and the private sector. Province / Region Project Name Project Budget USD National Agribusiness Project National Anti-Fraud Hotline Program National Assessment and Strengthening Program National National Emergency Food Security Program in Pakistan Field Epidemiology Laboratory and Training Program Gender Equity Program National Maternal and Child Health Program National Pakistan Grain Storage Program National Pakistan Private Investment Initiative National Pakistan Reading Project National Project Start Date Project End date 39,947,381 2011 2015 2,964,668 2010 2015 44,407,228 2010 2015 889,705 2013 2014 6,783,498 2005 2014 40,000,000 2010 2015 387,000,000 2013 2019 2,500,000 2011 2014 24,000,000 2013 2023 159,738,358 2013 2018 Pakistan Strategy Support Program 22,713,134 2011 2015 National Political Parties Development Program 21,500,000 2011 2016 National Prevention of Election Related Violence 2,500,000 2013 2015 National Small Grants and Ambassador's Fund Program Strengthening Citizen Voice and Public Accountability Program Training for Pakistan Project 49,988,052 2010 2015 45,000,000 2011 2016 33,927,813 2013 2017 U.S. Pakistan Science & Technology Cooperative Program Mangla Dam Rehabilitation Project 12,402,034 2005 2018 150,000,000 2013 2017 15,778,195 2010 2014 National, Sindh Repair and Rehabilitation of the Muzaffargarh Thermal Power Station Guddu Power Station Project 19,123,730 2010 2014 National, Sindh Repair and Rehabilitation of the 19,329,150 2010 2014 National National National National National, AJK National, Punjab Page 43 of 52 Province / Region Project Name Project Budget USD GB Jamshoro Thermal Power Station Satpara Development Project FATA FATA Infrastructure Project FATA FATA Institutional Strengthening Project KP KP Reconstruction Program KP Project Start Date Project End date 19,753,163 2012 2017 611,500,000 2010 2014 17,959,598 2011 2016 149,900,000 2010 2014 Municipal Services Program – KP 84,750,000 2012 2016 KP Tarbela Dam Repair & Maintenance 16,500,000 2010 2014 KP, FATA 25,000,000 2012 2015 KP, FATA Conflict Victims Support Program in KP & FATA FATA-KP Health Program 30,499,998 2012 2017 KP, FATA Gomal Zam Irrigation Project 52,000,000 2011 2014 KP, FATA Peshawar - Torkham Road Rehabilitation 67,000,000 2012 2014 KP, Sindh Water and Sanitation Program 5,736,576 2011 2016 KP, Balochistan, FATA Punjab NWFP/FATA/Balochistan Multi-Donor Trust Fund Dairy Project 25,000,000 2010 2015 14,018,777 2011 2014 Punjab USAID Power Distribution Program 230,000,000 2010 2015 Punjab Women's Hostel Project 6,000,000 2011 2014 Punjab, Sindh Pakistan Trade Project 37,118,147 2009 2014 Punjab, Sindh, KP USAID Pakistan Entrepreneurs 29,999,830 2009 2014 Punjab, Sindh, KP and Balochistan Punjab, Sindh, KP, FATA, Balochistan, GB and ICT Punjab, Sindh, KP, FATA, GB, and KP Sindh Agriculture Innovation Project 30,000,000 2013 2016 Pakistan Firms Project 92,255,031 2009 2014 Merit and Needs Based Scholarship Program 37,400,000 2004 2016 Health Infrastructure Improvement 21,734,087 2011 2015 Page 44 of 52 Province / Region Project Name Sindh Municipal Services Program - Sindh 22,000,000 2012 2016 Sindh Sindh Basic Education Project 81,000,000 2011 2016 Sindh, KP, Balochistan, FATA, GB and ICT Balochistan USAID Energy Policy Program 80,283,410 2011 2015 Balochistan Agriculture Project 25,400,000 2009 2015 Balochistan Construction of 6 University Faculties and Rehabilitation/Reconstruction of Flood Damaged Schools Kalat-Quetta-Chaman Highway Construction 40,000,000 2010 2015 90,000,000 2013 2015 Balochistan Project Budget USD Project Start Date Project End date Implementing Partners: USAID programs are mutually agreed upon by the governments of the United States and Pakistan. These programs are implemented in partnership with government organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Abraaj Capital Limited Aga Khan Foundation Agribusiness Support Fund Associates in Development Pvt. Ltd. Aurat Foundation Benazir Income Support Program CDM Constructors, Inc. Center for Disease Control Chemonics International, Inc. Creative Associates International Dairy and Rural Development Foundation Deloitte Consulting LLP Education and Literacy Department, Government of Sindh FATA Secretariat Food and Agriculture Organization Forman Christian College Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Halcrow Pakistan Pvt. Ltd Higher Education Commission Information Management & Mine Action Program International Finance Corporation Page 45 of 52 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. International Food Policy Research Institute International Organization for Migration International Relief and Development International Rescue Committee Internews Jhpiego John Snow, Incorporated KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation Lahore University of Management Sciences Macro International, Inc. Management System International Marie Stopes Society Mennonite Economic Development Associates Mercy Corp Ministry of Water and Power, Govt. of Pakistan National Academy of Sciences, Washington National Democratic Institute National Development Consultants National Engineering Services of Pakistan (Pvt.) Limited National Rural Support Program Provincial Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Settlement Authority, Govt. of KP Population Services International Public Health Institute Rural Support Program Network The World Bank Transparency International - Pakistan Trust for Democratic Education & Accountability United Nations Children's Fund United Nations Development Program United State Department of Agriculture United States Institute of Peace World Food Program World Health Organization World Learning, Inc. Page 46 of 52 Funding Allocation: From October 2009 to December 2013, USAID Pakistan disbursed: KLB Disbursement from October 01, 2009 - December 31, 2013 Sectors Amount $ in Million 266.648 Energy Economic Growth & Agriculture 230.784 Stabilization 765.121 Education 276.499 Health 216.316 Humanitarian/Flood Assistance 1,092.009 549.000 Cash Transfer TOTAL 3,396.377 Funding Mechanism: The U.S assistance is directed through GOP, local, international NGOs and private sector companies. In programs where USAID Pakistan partners directly with the GOP, USAID Pakistan signs activity agreements with the implementing Pakistani government agency. Before any award is signed, USAID Pakistan also conducts pre-award surveys of all government and non-government institutions with which USAID Pakistan is considering signing a direct award. Currently, funding mechanisms include: a. b. c. d. Direct funding for federal government projects and programs Direct funding for provincial government projects and programs Direct funding to Pakistani NGOs Direct funding to Pakistani private sector companies Page 47 of 52 e. f. g. h. i. Direct funding to international NGOs Direct funding to non-Pakistan private sector companies Multi-donor trust funds Direct grants to multilateral organizations Public-private partnerships with private sector companies Page 48 of 52 The World Bank The World Bank’s support to Pakistan is directly linked to country’s own development vision. The World Bank, Pakistan is helping the Federal and Provincial Governments in implementing various reform programs aimed at encouraging growth, investment, and employment generation. Reforms at the provincial level are specifically aimed at improving delivery of social services like education, health, clean drinking water, and sanitation. These efforts have yielded impressive results in many areas. Thematic Focus: More precisely, the World Bank has been supporting the Government of Pakistan in the following four strategic pillars emanating from the current country partnership strategy: 1. 2. 3. 4. Economic governance Human development and social protection Infrastructure to support growth Security and reducing the risk of conflict Geographical Focus: The World Bank has been working in all provinces including Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) Country Programme Strategy: The World Bank Country Partnership Strategy was updated with a Progress Report in 2012 which in consultation with the Government of Pakistan now covers the period up to 2014. The overall focus of the strategy is to help Pakistan's economy get back onto a path of high, sustained growth. The partnership remains centered on the existing strategic pillars of the strategy and evolving federal and provincial priorities as validated by the government and other stakeholders during various consultation sessions. In consultation with the Government, the strategy period was extended to include FY 2014 to synchronize it with the national political cycle and the IDA cycle. The World Bank Group Pakistan is currently preparing its new Country Partnership Strategy for the next five years, covering Fiscal Years 2015-2019. It will be designed to focus on the twin goals of ending extreme poverty and promoting shared prosperity. Programmes and Projects: The World Bank uses lending and analytical work to help Pakistan achieve its goals. Pakistan’s portfolio (IDA/IBRD/MDTF) consists of 34 projects with a total commitment of $4.4 billion. In addition, the Bank maintains an extensive and ongoing analytic work program on a wide range of economic and sector specific topics. The Regional agenda will continue to be a Bank focus. South Asia remains one of the least integrated regions in the world, and this undermines growth efforts. Many of the Bank’s country-specific Pakistan projects in trade and transportation, ports, and power will help regional cooperation. Beyond this, the Bank expects to support increased trade cooperation between Pakistan and its neighbors. This will be particularly important in strengthening the trade corridor with Afghanistan during its transition period. A Page 49 of 52 regional power line (CASA-1000) is also being supported that would connect Central Asia, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Province / Region Project Name Project Project Budget – USD Start Date (Millions) 108.5 2005 Project End date National National Second Improvement to Financial Reporting and Auditing Project (PIFRA II) Third Poverty Alleviation Fund 250 2009 2015 National Electricity Distribution and Transmission 196.8 2008 2014 National National Water Sector Capacity Building and Advisory Services Project Karachi Port Improvement 38 2008 2014 115.8 2011 2015 National Tertiary Education Support Project 300 2011 2015 National Partnership for Polio Eradication III 139.7 2009 2014 National Flood Emergency Cash Transfer 125 2011 2014 National Social Safety Net TA 210 2009 2016 National Tarbela 4th Extension Hydropower Project Natural Gas Efficiency Project 840 2012 2018 200 2012 2017 8.8 2011 2015 FATA KP/FATA/Balochistan Governance Project (MDTF) KP/FATA Economic Revitalization Project (MDTF) FATA Rural Livelihoods & Infrastructure (MDTF) FATA Urban Centers Project (MDTF) FATA National KP/ FATA/ Balochistan KP/FATA 2014 20 2011 2015 12 2012 2015 7 2012 2015 FATA Rural Roads Project (MDTF) 16 2012 2015 KP Revitalizing Health in KP (MDTF) 16 2012 2015 KP KP Emergency Roads Recovery (MDTF) 17.1 2011 2014 KP KP Southern Area Development 18 2013 2015 KP Competitive Industries Project in KP (MDTF) Land Record Management 9 2013 2015 115.7 2007 2014 FATA Punjab Page 50 of 52 Province / Region Project Name Punjab Punjab Punjab Barrages Improvement Phase II Project Punjab Irrigated Agriculture Production Punjab Project Start Date Project End date 2010 2016 250 2012 2018 Punjab Education Sector II 350 2012 2015 Punjab Punjab Cities Governance Improvement 150 2012 2017 Punjab Punjab Health Sector Reform Project 100 2013 2017 Punjab 50 2013 2018 Sindh Punjab Public Management Reform Program Sindh Water Sector Improvement 150.2 2007 2015 Sindh Sindh Skills Development 21 2011 2014 Sindh Sindh Education Sector II 400 2012 2017 Balochistan Balochistan Small Scale Irrigation 25 2008 2014 Balochistan Balochistan Education Support 22 2006 2014 Balochistan Promoting Girls Education in Balochistan (MDTF) Balochistan Disaster Management Project (MDTF) Second Improvement to Financial Reporting and Auditing Project (PIFRA II) 10 2012 2015 5 2012 2015 108.5 2005 2014 Balochistan National Project Budget – USD (Millions) 145.6 Implementing Partners: The World Bank works in collaboration with federal ministries, autonomous bodies, and provincial/ regional departments throughout the country. The Bank has programs having partnership with local civil society organizations and private sector. Funding Allocation: To support the aforementioned thematic areas, the Bank will remain engaged with a robust program projected at up to $4.0 billion in new IDA/IBRD lending over FY 2012-14. An increasing portion of the Bank’s portfolio is being managed at the province level, consistent with the recent 18th Constitutional Amendment. The Bank also manages a Multi-Donor Trust Fund (MDTF) of about $140 million for conflict-affected areas, which provides grants to Khyber PakhtunKhwa, FATA and Balochistan. Page 51 of 52 An overview of the Bank’s fiscal commitments to Pakistan over the period from FY 2009 to FY 2013 is given in the following table. Commitments by Fiscal Year (in millions of dollars) FY 2009 1,610 FY 2010 300 FY 2011 1,553 FY 2012 1,790 FY 2013 744 Total 6,136 Funding Mechanism: The World Bank has rolled out an innovative lending instrument that ties funding directly to the delivery of results. The newly introduced Program-for-Results (PforR) modality does not provide financing to cover a program’s expense. Instead, it disburses money upon the delivery and verification of predefined results. PforR is designed to help improve the capacity, transparency and performance of a recipient country’s government systems and institutions focused on improving national systems such as those for the health and education sector. It is to complement two existing World Bank lending instruments: policy-based loans that fund policy changes and project-support loans that finance project expenditures or inputs. PforR is used in combination with any or both of the two. Page 52 of 52