Future Forum
Transcription
Future Forum
Technology Eye tracking and the brain, the battle for shoppers’ eyes Prof. dr. Malaika Brengman Retailers are nonchalant in their use of April 2015 I Number 2 MAGAZINE FOR HOLBOX CUSTOMERS light Holbox is a small piece of Germany 02 FOREWORD About the future and new What we want is an organisation that comes up with new and exciting ideas. When I read through the previous number of ‘Instore Only’ and this number, I came to the conclusion that this magazine is actually about the future. And at Holbox we aren’t frightened of it at all. On the contrary. This is what we are working on intensively both internally and externally. Internally, as within our company we are busy with complete modernisation, both with regard to equipment and mentally. Over the past months we have had a lot of sessions together to determine what we want from one another in the future. What we want is an organisation that comes up with new and exciting ideas time and time again. The new branding and our new credo are based on this: great ideas. This slogan is not just an empty phrase, as shown at the ‘Future Forum’ that we held at the end of January in the Design Academy Eindhoven. It has resulted in a lot of good things. 03 Holbox I Instore only glasses Now that we are talking about the future, I would like to draw your attention to a number of articles in this number that all have to do with the future: › Store Of The Future. During the ‘Future Forum’ scientist and initiator Frank Quix gave a presentation on his The Store Of The Future. This project will start in June in Babylon in The Hague. This caught our interest and we became a Founding Partner of the project. Did you miss the Forum? Read a short article on it in this number. › Virtual Reality. As Founding Partner we are going to produce 10,000 pairs of glasses that in combination with a smartphone produce realistic Virtual Reality when you look through them. Using an app, the owner of this ‘cardboard glass’ can view VR animations that make it possible, for example, to walk through a shop virtually. Initially the app will give visual access to The Store Of The Future. Read more about it in this edition of ‘Instore Only’. › iBeacon. Another innovation: › Future Forum 8 October. Last iBeacon… a ‘beacon’ in the shop that provides shoppers with all kinds of information they are interested in. Is this something for the future or will it be a reality in the near future? We have also looked into this, in particular as displays – our core business – can play an important role in this. but not least just another reminder about the very near future, namely 8 October. Put this date in your diary and look forward to another interesting ‘Future Forum’. This event will be held once more in the lecture hall at the Design Academy Eindhoven. I look forward to meeting you again there in person. › LED-light. The effect of light on the purchasing behaviour of your customer… have you ever stopped to think about this? Prof. Malaika Brengman has. In this ‘Instore Only’ an interview with a scientist who predicts that in the future LED lighting will be used in an increasingly clever way. With the result… increased turnover! To conclude with the title of this foreword: I would like to wish you a successful future. If you would like to see this through our new glasses, don’t hesitate to ask for them. Your future will look even brighter when you look through them! Jan Hol CEO Holbox (1976) 04 POINT OF SALE Put your product in the spotlight 05 Holbox I Instore only April 2015 Number 2 CONTENTS 02 06 Prof. dr. Malaika Brengman Retailers are nonchalant in their use of light 12 Instore Activation Expert for Mondelēz Belgium Foreword Products automatically find their way into the consumer’s shopping basket when supported by a good display 06 18 Mediapark Hilversum Sales Office Inspiring customers - again and again 22 An employee tells his story 24 Bastian Baas and Erik Prins Marcin Majchrzak manages an indispensable business lifeline in Poland 24 42 28 32 iBeacon: Personal shopping in the supermarket Store Of The Future Founding Partner Cardboard with virtual reality 34 ‘Future Forum’ in Design Academy 46 extremely popular The shopless generation… Holbox is a small piece of Germany Holbox at FachPack 2015 Artist Daan Roosegaarde New light on light New sheet-to-sheet laminating machine at Holbox Foresight is the essence of success. 49 New in the area of laminating: Gluing…with air! An extra eyecatcher thanks to the outer contour and the bulging, which give the display more character. 2 SECOND CONTOUR DISPLAY ® 36 38 41 42 46 Eye tracking and the brain, the battle for shoppers’ eyes 06 A collection of remarks on colour and light in relation to human perception were found in the effects of Austrian-British philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) after his death. This work makes him one of the few scientists to have investigated this topic during almost a century. In marketing science, colour is a ‘poor relation’ and largely ignored, or it should be the well-known marketing guru Philip Kotler who wrote a few summary comments on it in the ‘Journal of Retailing’ in 1973. “The use of colour in retail is a black hole in scientific terms”, in the opinion of prof. dr. Malaika Brengman, who gained a PhD in this subject from the University of Ghent in 2002. Investigating the use of colour and light in retail is still in its infancy. The availability of advanced LED lighting has however significantly accelerated research in this area, as it is now possible to vary colours and light intensity to an almost infinite degree. The professor plans to publish on this topic in scientific journals in the near future. ‘Instore Only’ is privileged to be able to publish a preview in this issue, highlighting the effectiveness of displays when it comes to colour and light. Prof. dr. Malaika Brengman Retailers are nonchalant in their use of n general, retailers show great nonchalance in nearly all aspects of store layout and the use of colour and light is no exception. They should focus more attentively on this topic. The choice of colour and light in the store is hardly considered and generally based on colour schemes that the retailers personally find attractive. In my opinion, basing choices on personal taste is valid in the art world but not when it comes to marketing. Good marketing is the result of analysis and measurement. The retail industry needs to consider all aspects that encourage shoppers to buy. Light and colour play a decisive role here. Retailers should choose the colours that shoppers experience as pleasant and not what they personally find attractive. That this approach delivers extra turnover has been proved by various scientific studies.” 07 This is the opinion of Malaika Brengman, Associate Professor Marketing & Consumer Behavior at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel, who has freed up nearly 3 hours to give your reporter a private tutoring session. The professor is so enthusiastic about colour and light that she hardly stops talking. And her interest in these subjects is not just professional; she is also an avid potter and painter in her spare time. Effects Brengman has researched the effects of colour and light on shoppers for more than 15 years. According to her, a reasonably untapped area of science, but one in which interest is growing. Because the way in which we experience things, particularly in the supermarket, is a hot topic. Her interest in light and colour more or less dates back to research she performed for an organisation that Holbox I Instore only operates 60 thrift stores. The customer wanted to know why certain stores sold successfully while others did not. Under Brengman’s supervision, students investigated whether this phenomenon was connected to the store layouts. One striking detail revealed by the survey work was that stores painted in yellow achieved significantly better results. “Based on this research, we determined that yellow might have a beneficial effect 08 2 SECOND TOWER DISPLAY ® on turnover. That was new and interesting information. Previous research had focused solely on the effects of blue and red, furthermore, without looking at specific tints and the effects that they have on human behaviour.” This study sparked her interest in colour. She has become a specialist in this area and lectures on the subject, both at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel and other universities. Experiments Suitable for a promotion offering loose products. Available with 1, 2, 3 or 4 tiers. As time passed, she investigated the unknown world of colour and light more deeply and experimented with it. As a result, she has discovered that colour has a huge effect on purchase decisions. This was demonstrated by a number of experiments, one of which involved two very similar stores selling TVs. Red was the dominant colour in one of the stores, compared to blue in the other store. The professor: ”Consumers were found to make a purchase decision more quickly in the blue store compared to the red store. In addition, the purchasers in the former store also bought more expensive TVs.” She was awarded a doctorate for her own intensive research into this subject, which involved many more colours and also different shades within each colour band. An achievement that has attracted significant media attention. Results The results of her research were published in the editorial columns of various newspapers and journals. ”I never expected this topic to arouse so much interest”, she says. ”I have been approached on several occasions by printing works, design magazines and other interested parties, including Philips Lighting in Eindhoven in the Netherlands. Among other products, this company makes dynamic LED lighting which it wants to sell to retailers, however that target customer group is not convinced of the product’s benefits. I visited the company to present the results of my research to an international audience of district managers in the retail sector. That definitely aroused their interest.” 09 Holbox I Instore only LED lighting in a cove on top of the shop shelves made extensive experimentation with coloured light possible. Light coves And this was not the end of the story. Together with Dutch supermarket chain Plus, she subsequently performed research into the effects of coloured light on shopping behaviour. LED lighting in a cove on top of the shop shelves made extensive experimentation with coloured light possible. Various studies, tests and experiments carried out at the instruction of Philips Lighting showed that coloured light had a positive effect on the average expenditure per customer. The coloured lighting above the product shelves extended the time spent by customers in the shop by 8% and increased their purchases by 5.5%. These results were used by Philips Lighting as sales arguments for their products. Prof. Brengman went on to investigate exactly how this process works and which light colours are responsible for triggering which emotions and associations. Displays “Light and colour also play a significant role in displays; the way in which displays are lit is particularly important”, says the professor. ”Good lighting enhances the effect of the display; that has been scientifically proven. Unfortunately, retailers do not often take this into consideration. For example, the display is moved, but the lighting is left where it is. Two scientists, Summer and Hebert, proved as far back as 2001 that display lighting increases consumer interaction and the consumer’s feeling of involvement. According to a study performed by O’Leary, display lighting increased the attention value in a drug store by 76%, and that is very significant. The number of effective purchasers increased from 14.3% to 33.3%. This also proves the great importance of displays”, she says, as the tuition session comes to a close. Light and shoppers The effects of light are linked to the shopper’s perception, associations and feelings. Here are some facts that can benefit retailers: Perception We perceive light through the eyes, which see and are attracted to light. This phenomenon is used by shop window dressers, architects and, to a lesser extent, retailers. Light accents highlighting offers, campaigns and promotions stimulate sales. But light can also be used to make the products 10 Abercrombie & Fitch uses shadow and light to accentuate the company’s distinctly recognisable corporate style. more visually attractive. For example, the vegetable section in the supermarket. Green light makes lettuce look even tastier and the same effect is achieved if the tomatoes in the next compartment are bathed in red light. The latest functional features offered by LED lighting also make it possible to accentuate structures and details, even when the surfaces are quite small. Unfortunately, there are also examples of how incorrect lighting totally spoils how we perceive products. The wrong lighting in a fitting room can transform a pretty skirt into an ugly piece of fabric. Selective use of colour has its advantages, but there are also disadvantages if colour is applied incorrectly. In fashion, correct colour rendering is extremely important. However, consumers can also easily feel misled if the food they buy, which looked so delicious under the artificial lighting in the shop, appears to be much less appetising under different lighting at home. new customers. However, the colour scheme also made the restaurant staff feel restless and agitated. Lighting can be dramatic, achieve a cosy effect, look sterile and cold, or create a lively atmosphere. Those in the know can use these characteristics to give a store its own personality. Or to adapt the lighting to suit the usage situation. For example, Livera, a lingerie retailer in the Netherlands, modified the lighting in its fitting rooms based on the product that shoppers wanted to try on (lingerie, comfortable clothing or sports clothing) and reported an increase in turnover of 15%. Cosmetics brand Estée Lauder installed a vanity mirror to help customers choose their foundation based on the desired context lighting (daylight, office or evening). The result was an increase in turnover of 10%. Feelings Cognitive aspects Light can also be used with ‘premeditated intent’, for example to create a specific ‘shop personality’. Retail chains such as Abercrombie & Fitch make conscious use of shadow and light to accentuate a distinctly recognisable corporate style. Colours used in a corporate style can sometimes have a counter-productive effect. For example, McDonalds decided that a red colour scheme would be beneficial in their restaurants. The intention was to encourage customers to eat faster and make space for Good lighting enhances the effect of the display; that has been scientifically proven. According to marketeers, even though the shopper is a ‘Homo Economicus’, feelings and emotions play an important role in purchase decisions. Light stimulates the senses of the consumer, who always reacts in one way or another. And that reaction is also culturally determined. People from hot southern countries love lighting with a cold colour temperature. The opposite applies to people from the colder northern hemisphere; they prefer lighting with a warm colour temperature. The influence of light and colour on consumers can also depend on the time of day. In the mornings, consumers react positively to lively colours, because their mind is figuratively still getting into its stride. When a shop gets busy, soothing colours make them feel more comfortable. Shop managers who 11 are aware of these effects can use the underlying science to positively influence shoppers as part of the sales process. In general, dark colours tend to generate stress whereas light colours are experienced as pleasurable. Retailers should avoid dark areas in their store; shoppers avoid locations that they experience as unpleasant. Holbox I Instore only Scientifically proven: THE EFFECT OF COLOURS IN THE SUPERMARKET PURPLE: CYAN: A somewhat warmer blue that gets more votes in the context of the supermarket environment. BLUE: Is associated with cold and fresh temperatures and experienced as less pleasant and suitable for a supermarket. The opinions on this colour are divided: popular and seen as hip by some, but described by others as unpleasant, particularly in a shopping context. Absolutely not suitable for the supermarket environment. Prof. dr. Malaika Brengman will soon publish the results of a new scientific study on the effects of coloured light in supermarkets. This research was performed in the Netherlands in the Retail Experience Lab in Philips Lighting’s Innovation Village, but is almost certainly applicable to other Western European countries. Exclusively in ‘Instore Only’, we are delighted to present a summary preview in anticipation of publication of her work: VIBRANT GREEN: YELLOW GREEN: A fresh, warm green that evokes associations with fruit, vegetables, the summer and holidays In terms of how it is experienced, opinions are divided, however it is felt to be more suitable for a supermarket. Felt to be suitable for some products in the supermarket, such as detergents and natural products, also associated with football (grass) and Christmas. ORANGE: YELLOW: This colour scores particularly well in the supermarket environment. It is associated with the sun, warmth and companionship and experienced as relaxing and a pleasant environment for shopping! Is associated with warmth and companionship, also with the morning sunrise. Generally positively assessed and acceptable for a supermarket. RED: Unpleasant, absolutely not suitable for the supermarket environment. Idea: Jan Hol/Wendy Volleberg. Interview, text and photography prof. Brengman: Dick W.A. Maes Broekema. Photography: Philips Lighting/Vrije Universiteit Brussel. 12 Instore Activation Expert for Mondelēz Belgium Frank Hoeckx Products automatically find their way into the consumer’s shopping basket when supported by a good display If there is anybody in Belgium who knows what a display is capable of, it is Frank Hoeckx. He has been active for Popai Benelux for many years in his spare time. Last year, he accepted a position as chairman of this non-profit organisation, which has acquired a global reputation for its enormous in-house expertise in the field of in-store marketing. As chairman, he is a regular sight at events and a frequent speaker on all kinds of in-store marketing themes. An expert who has acquired many years of experience working for several companies including Mondelēz International, which is located in Mechelen, a town that lies between Antwerp and Brussels, the capital of Belgium. 13 Holbox I Instore only “This shelf not only contains Côte d’Or, which is our top product, but also chocolate products from other brands. In a nutshell: just looking at this display almost completely contradicts the term ‘dry foods” in the opinion of this expert, who, both as a developer of shopping concepts and the vice chairman of Popai Benelux, is a fervent supporter of high-quality displays. FLOOR DISPLAY rank works as an Instore Activation Expert voor Mondelēz Belgium, a business that operates a number of well-known brands: Côte d’Or, Milka, LU, Prince, TUC, Grany, BelVita, Mikado, Philadelphia and Stimorol. All of them tasty delicacies, whose name alone is enough to start Floor displays are your mouth watering. Even so, both sturdy and eye-catching, and these are known as ‘dry foods’ can be produced in many shapes and in the industry, a description that inspired Hoeckx to come up with the Category Approach Concept, which gave the chocolate products shelf area in retail stores a huge boost in terms of the in-store experience. This took the form of beautifully executed top-signing with a high appetite appeal in the visuals. The metal shelf materials are painted white and covered with plastic panels with a wood and satin look. This was complemented by a new lighting system in the shelves and attractive images on small LED screens, which communicate messages about the brand, the new products and the promotional items. 14 Single message Elephants In the field of in-store marketing, Hoeckx is primarily a hands-on expert. During his 25-year career working for LU first, then Danone and later for Mondelēz International, he has been responsible for a broad spectrum of unique promotions. Event displays featuring huge elephants, oversize cows, singing biscuits and moving musical bears. He has also used complete mobile biscuit bakeries. For example in Wijnegem Shopping Center, the largest shopping centre in the Benelux. In just a few weeks, 450,000 biscuits were baked there and the proceeds were donated to charity. But he also came up with the idea of deploying dozens of hostesses, who present the products marketed by Mondelēz International as product ambassadors in the shops. And four stewards who ensure that the ‘tasting pillars’ are refilled every few hours on a daily basis. ‘Displays and POS materials are fantastic communication instruments’ ”Displays and POS materials are fantastic communication instruments”, says Hoeckx; ”They really do boost sales. A good display, possibly in combination with striking POS material, can generate between 5% and 15% extra turnover, and in some cases even more. Unfortunately, not all displays are well-designed as some marketeers try to present too many different products in the displays and communicate too many different messages at the same time. A display is not suitable for this. It should be used to present a single powerful message. If there is a single powerful message, and the display is open and accessible, the product will almost automatically find its way into the consumer’s shopping trolley.” According to Hoeckx, displays and other POS materials are the ‘Cinderellas of retail marketing’. For a marketeer, they are an ideal way of creating a stimulating shopping experience. Because consumers can find the product without extra effort thanks to these instruments and immediately decide to purchase. Hoeckx: ”Unfortunately, displays and POS materials are generally not given adequate time and money for a variety of reasons. In many cases, the people who are deployed for in-store marketing do not have the right profile for getting the full 100%.” Store promotions Frank Hoeckx started out as a salesman. After completing his studies and compulsory military service, he worked in a number of sectors before finding a job as an all-round employee for a company importing Mediterranean specialities. This position allowed him to acquire a great deal of useful experience. He organised exhibitions, managed the shop, was responsible for the warehouse, welcomed and entertained customers and worked out in the field later on as a sales representative. In 1988, he joined LU, a well-known biscuit manufacturer, as a sales representative. At the time, the company was managed by Danone, which had previously been acquired by the former Kraft Foods. He says: ”I was a huge supporter of in-store promotions and 15 Practical experimentation Hoeckx has learned about many of the sales processes on the sales floor and how displays work by simply observing consumer behaviour. ”The products marketed by Mondelēz International do not generally figure on most consumers’ shopping lists. At best, they may write down ‘biscuits’ or ‘chocolate’, but more often there is nothing on the list. Biscuits and chocolate are emotional products however, and the decision to purchase a specific type or brand is made on the spot. The shopper does not decide to buy a specific brand until he/she is in the shop. I have learned a great deal about consumer behaviour by simply observing what people do. I stayed close to the sales shelf for an hour or two to watch how people look at the products and select them. Of all of the visitors to a supermarket, an average of 16% to 20% go to look at the biscuit display. Of those, seven or eight actually buy our biscuits. Most people do not walk directly to the biscuit display area. They take products out of the displays or gondola ends as they pass them. If you succeed in placing a display presenting your brand in the route to the product shelf, you can boost turnover by between 15% and 20%. A good display is a display that sells out quickly, which is also appreciated by the retailer. So it is important to position and maintain it carefully. The sales representative or product merchandiser is responsible for this. Somebody who enjoys creating a shopping experience with displays and the supporting POS materials can make all the difference. The square metres are backed up by customer purchases!”, he says with conviction. SPECIALS always wanted to have the best position in the store with eye-catching displays. The merchandisers at the time didn’t always succeed in achieving that and when I criticised them, the people at LU just said: ‘Well, why don’t you do it’. So I looked for and found accessories that enhanced the product’s appearance and created the right atmosphere on the sales floor, which definitely boosted sales. Together with specialist suppliers, including Holbox, I also developed the first creative dramatisations, such as the 1st Prince’s Castle. Holbox still makes many displays and POS materials for a number of our brands.” Holbox I Instore only These displays are impressive and spectacular and vary from rotating displays to displays with built-in LED lights Belgians; online research first followed by purchase in a store While e-commerce is growing in popularity, three out of four Belgians still visit physical stores to make their purchases after researching products on the Internet. This is the result of a survey carried out among a respondent population of 1500 Belgians by market research agency Haystack. 77% look online but still buy in a physical store. At present, 9% of the typical Belgian consumer’s purchases are bought via Internet, however this is expected to grow to approximately 16% in 2020. Approximately three quarters of the respondents want to be able to feel or try out the product. For 44% of the online buyers, long queues at the cash register are the reason for making shopping purchases digitally. Clothing and toys are the rising stars in terms of online purchasing. Belgians prefer to buy their food in the shops: the share of online purchases actually reduced in this category. Other obstacles to physical shopping are traffic queues and irritation when some items are sold out. In the latter case, people almost always turn to the Internet. The researchers also conclude that online shopping may even be the retailer’s salvation; because researching items on Internet actually increases consumers’ interest in going shopping. A further aspect is that shoppers still appreciate the element of human contact when buying in a physical store. (Source: Popai Benelux) (Source Popai Benelux) 16 Displays The Golden Rules according to Hoeckx BRANDS IN A MUSEUM Vintage is in and that can be seen in the way some of Mondelēz International’s products are presented, for example, the tasty products sold under the De Beukelaar brand. One of the first pack- 1 2 3 4 aging designs (Penny) was resurrected a number of years ago, but that is not the end of the story by any means. The brand is now the subject of a book and has its own display in the Letterhuis in Antwerp. Another brand, Parein, has now also found a place in the MAS museum. 5 During the course of his long career, Frank Hoeckx has developed dozens, and perhaps even hundreds, of displays and dramatisations. Based on our interview with him, we have drawn up a list of 10 Golden Rules for a successful display: A display should never present more than one message. A display must have ‘stopping power’. So an original design and concept are indispensable. A single man or woman must be able to erect the display without help. The time when the display is set up is also important: preferably just before the advertising campaign starts in the media. In many cases, the promotion has already started before the displays reach the point of sale. The position of the display makes a difference. It should preferably be positioned in the normal route taken by shoppers and ideally just before shoppers reach the category in question. In other words, in a “hot zone“. Good positions are close to (but not immediately after) the entrance, next to the gondola ends, in promotional zones, at the checkouts for complimentary products such as biscuits and coffee, salted snacks and beer and similar products. A display must satisfy the following criteria: size, shape and bulk. The size should preferably be standardised (e.g. 60 x 80 cm), so that it is easy to transport and set up. The shape and/or design should preferably be original. The bulk of the display must be adequate to make it stand out. As few as possible different references or, if there is no alternative, a clear distinction between different references. Preferably 17 Did you know that Mondelēz International is the largest chocolate producer and biscuit baker in Europe, the second-largest producer of confectionery and coffee and the thirdlargest producer of chewing gum? stood on a base so that the bottom shelf is at a convenient height for picking out the product. Products presented with an ideal facing. 6 7 8 9 10 An extensive presentation block with different displays next to each other is also an excellent way of communicating. You literally have to stop and look. The display must be accessible to the consumer: it must be possible to grasp and remove the product without difficulty. A display should not raise questions about the product; consumers need to be able to see immediately which brand is involved and whether or not the display presents a new product. In the case of promotions, consumers must be able to understand the system behind the promotion at a single glance. The size of the display is not always important, however its originality is. Small displays or hanging displays in an unusual position or close to complementary products can also be very effective. ‘Perfect execution is the key’. This starts with the quality of the briefing and ends with final positioning at the point of sale. None the parties can make a mistake: neither the buyer of the display nor the display manufacturer. The same applies in cases where the display is filled with product before it is dispatched. In the case of this type of display, correct ‘filling’, either during production or at the co-packer’s site, and shipping play a crucial role. And the party that physically places the display at the point of sale is also important. After all, even the most eye-catching and creative displays will be totally ineffective if they are partially collapsed, damaged, badly filled, reach the point of sale at the wrong time or are placed in the wrong position in the store. Holbox I Instore only on the global stage Mondelēz International, Inc. (NASDAQ: MDLZ) is an international business with subsidiaries all over the globe. The company’s annual turnover amounts to approximately €35 billion. The products are sold in 165 countries. The company is a world leader in the area of chocolate, biscuits, chewing gum, confectionery, coffee and powdered drinks and the owner of billion-dollar brands such as Cadbury, Cadbury Dairy Milk and Milka chocolate, Jacobs coffee, LU, Nabisco and Oreo biscuits, Tang soft drinks and Trident chewing gum. Mondelēz International is listed on the Nasdaq 500, the Dow Jones and a number of other stock indexes. Mondelēz Europe markets five product categories in Europe: biscuits, cheese and groceries, chocolate, coffee, chewing gum and confectionery. 25 brands are more than 100 years old and still hugely successful. The company’s European brands include: Chocolate: Milka, Cadbury, Côte d’Or, Toblerone Biscuits: LU, Liga, Oreo, BelVita, Milka Chewing gum and confectionery:Stimorol, Trident and Halls Coffee: Tassimo, Carte Noire, Jacobs and Kenco Cheese and groceries: Philadelphia 18 Mediapark Hilversum Sales Office Inspiring customers - again and again Mart Smeets is a regular sight in the corridors. Popular disc jockey Giel Beelen has his office here. Celebrities and prominent figures in Dutch society visit on a daily basis. Hilversum’s Mediapark, the bustling heart of RTV broadcasting in the Netherlands, has also been home to the new sales office of Holbox since 1 February. ”An inspiring and creative environment, where you experience and see something new every day”, says Anouk Hol, Sales Manager Netherlands at Holbox. 19 Villa Heideheuvel, Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision As far as we know, Holbox is the only producer of cardboard promotional items in the Mediapark, so a bit of ‘an odd man out’. Something they intend to change as soon as possible. ”We want to be the first choice in the Netherlands when it comes to cardboard promotional items. That means that Holbox intends to unleash an avalanche of innovation in the sector in the years to come. In that respect, we find ourselves in excellent company in view of the track record and pedigree of the other companies that are located here. It is an inspiring environment that gives us extra élan in a changing market. Because one thing is certain; the market is under pressure to reinvent itself in response to changing consumer requirements.” Museum Beeld en Geluid Even though Holbox has its head office in Echt in the south of the Netherlands, that does not mean that the North of the Netherlands is neglected. On the contrary! Anouk Hol has manned an advance outpost for Holbox for the past 12½ years. Her home in Loosdrecht doubled as an office for the company for many years. However things became rather too busy there thanks to the company’s sales successes in the Netherlands, sparking a search for other accommodation, which was found in the Mediapark, close to all of the new developments that are ongoing in the media world. ”The market for cardboard POS materials offers abundant new opportunities”, in the opinion of the company’s Sales Manager. ”While the increasing popularity of smartphones and internet is undeniable, that does not mean that physical retail environments are no longerinteresting for manufacturers of displays. A fact that has been convincingly demonstrated by scientific researcher drs. Frank Quix during the ‘Future Forum’ organised by Holbox in Eindhoven, 2 SECOND RETAIL DISPLAY ® ogether with colleagues Jack Siebring, Sandra Stuifzand and Esther Knopper, Anouk recently moved into this new sales office, which is situated in surroundings that combine enormous dynamism with comforting rustic tranquillity. In the midst of all the media hustle and bustle, Holbox has opted for a secluded stately home in the woods. In a complex that is part of Villa Heideheuvel, a renowned historic building and the subject of an article elsewhere in this issue. A pleasure in which Enrique Maenen, a further member of the team, is unfortunately not able to share. He remains in the head office building in Echt. Holbox I Instore only Sturdy product display unit for immediate use on the sales floor. 20 Sandra Stuifzand Esther Knopper Anouk Hol who indicated that there is more than adequate demand for displays in the future.” This comment also refers to the interview with prof. dr. Laurens Sloot in the previous issue of this publication. He pointed out that the retail experience will play a major role in determining which retailers and supermarket chains will win the consumer’s business. Anouk Hol: ”Displays play an important role in this process.” Friendly chat The new offices are located at the epicentre of the company’s activities in the Netherlands. Many of the company’s customers are based in the Randstad, which is just a stone’s throw away from Hilversum. Access to the Flevo polders from this central location is also excellent. The A6 motorway provides fast and easy access to the north of the country, and the A28, A27 and the A1 are major arterial routes unlocking the rest of the Netherlands. While Holbox often visits customers, the intriguing new location increasingly attracts customers to Hilversum for a friendly chat. The companies in the Mediapark are also very interested, as indicated by the busy turnout when Holbox organised an office-warming drinks party. Anouk Hol says in conclusion: ”An environment in which we want to continue to inspire our customers. Particularly in the way we handle waste and the environment.” She proudly pulls out a writing pad made from waste paper, which would normally have thrown out with the rubbish. And a flower made from cardboard (photo). ”So much more is possible with our material. As a player that wants to assume a leading role in the sector, we will demonstrate this increasingly often in the years to come”, she concludes. VILLA HEIDEHEUVEL: MEDIA HISTORY 21 Holbox I Instore only Jack Siebring: ”Holbox makes all the difference” Jack Siebring Holbox controls the entire process in-house as it also manages production. For as long as broadcasting networks continue to exist, they will be based in Hilversum. During the 1970s and 1980s, the networks were spread throughout Hilversum and sometimes had locations outside the town. Today, there is a complete mediapark, which is home to 200 companies that are active in, or linked to the Dutch media industry. The Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision is a particularly striking building. Villa Heideheuvel, the historic building where Holbox has its offices, stands serenely in the midst of an expanse of corporate buildings, many of which are constructed from concrete and glass. The original building dates from 1875 when it was constructed as a convalescent home for women and young girls at a rural site on the outskirts of the town of Hilversum. The Noord-Hollandse Witte Kruis commissioned the construction work. As time passed, the building’s function changed regularly. At one time, there were even plans to turn it into a crematorium, however the building was spared this rather morbid new use. Finally, the NOS purchased the buil- Jack Siebring (photo) has been a wellknown figure in the display industry for many years. After joining Holbox at the beginning of this year, he now uses his extensive knowledge and skills on their behalf. A choice that he explains by stating that Holbox literally acts differently from other players in the market. ”Unlike other companies that market displays, Holbox manages the entire process in-house as the company also controls production. It is a European player in the market, a family company that assures continuity in a dynamic market environment. Being a family company also means that decisions can be taken faster so that you can react more quickly. A further strength is that this integral approach allows Holbox to offer both large and small volumes at an attractive price.” Holbox Hilversum is located in the NOS building in Hilversum (Mart Smeetslaan 1) ding for use as office accommodation. At the end of the previous century, the building’s conservatory was modernised and converted for use as a studio. The first episodes of M2, the programme presented by Mart Smeets and Maartje van Weegen, were broadcast from this studio. This probably also explains the name of the street where the studio is located: Mart Smeetslaan. Historic programmes have been broadcast from this building in recent years: the European Football Championship in 2000, Huis van Oranje presented by Paul de Leeuw, King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxima’s Royal wedding, Studio Voetbal and Studio Sportzomer. At the moment, the Dutch Media Academy occupies this beautiful white building along with two TV studios and 15 up-to-date multimedia training and conference rooms. According to Villa Heideheuvel’s website, this building is the ‘most inspiring building and most centrally located conference centre in central Netherlands’. And, as if that was not enough, Holbox adds an extra dose of inspiration to this already impressive CV. 22 MEDEWERKER AAN HET WOORD Marcin Majchrzak Manages an indispensable business lifeline in Poland Holbox just continues to grow and grow. Customers all over Europe are eager to use the company’s innovative display designs. So the fact that our Polish production site in Gliwice has to work overtime on a near daily basis is hardly a coincidence. Marcin Majchrzak has worked for the Polish subsidiary from the very beginning. He has seen an empty factory unit grow into a flourishing and well-organised production organisation, which is once again bursting at the seams. And - you’ve guessed it - ready to expand even further. 23 arcin’s story is similar to that of Holbox. He too has refused to allow national borders to stunt his growth. Marcin was only six years old when his family moved from Poland to Germany. Five years later, when his stepfather was offered a job in Kerkrade, a town in the southern province of Limburg, his family relocated to the Netherlands. Living in three different countries, each with its own culture, has helped Marcin to become the European citizen he is today and also given him the skills and insight required to successfully manage the Holbox subsidiary in Poland. In the Netherlands, Marcin’s studies included Engineering Management and he acquired solid practical experience working for a division of Philips. Inevitably, it was love that made him return to his home country. Marcin met his wife, moved back to Poland and unexpectedly encountered a new love there: Holbox. Symbolisation of growth staff of twenty. Since then, our headcount has grown to 150 employees. Which symbolises how the company continues to grow.” Holbox quality Today, in 2015, the subsidiary in Poland has become an indispensable business lifeline. The production site in Gliwice supports Holbox in achieving its key objective of keeping production and delivery times as short as possible for its customers. This requires huge flexibility: “Many companies accept orders in line with their staff capacity. We take the opposite approach. If more work is available, more staff is required. By working with good, high-quality, permanent employees, we are able to respond to market demand and still consistently guarantee Holbox quality.” Marcin regularly visits Echt to discuss new developments, areas requiring improvement and the status of different orders with Chantal and Martijn Hol. I believe that there are opportunities for interactive displays on the sales floor At the time, Holbox had reached the limits of its capacity in the Netherlands and was looking for a second production site in Poland. The company finally found a factory unit in Gliwice, more than 1000 kilometres away. Marcin: “I clearly remember how we started in an almost empty factory unit in 2008. Three machines and a Holbox I Instore only All of the printing takes place in the Netherlands, however the subsidiary in Poland is perfectly equipped for handling stamping, laminating, mounting and filling processes. The wellfilled order book means that Marcin is now looking for a new location: “Our present location, which measures 10,000 square metres, is really too small for our needs. So we are looking NEW MACHINE IN POLAND The equipment at the production location in Gliwice Poland is to be expanded with a new machine. The new box folding and gluing machine is a vital link in the packaging production process and ensures that the fast lead time of orders is maintained. for a new site where we can build a 20,000 square metre factory unit. I hope to start construction next year so that we can serve our customers even more effectively and efficiently.” Opportunities for the future Growth, innovation and service at the highest level are core values at Holbox and permeate all aspects of the company’s business operations. Marcin continuously monitors developments in the display market to identify opportunities for the future. “I believe that there are opportunities for interactive displays on the sales floor. Displays that are prominently visible and immediately attract your attention. Like the special bin unit we developed for Nestlé. When you insert your hand in the box, you hear a lion’s roar. In my opinion, dynamic displays like this are the future. It is up to us as a sales team to present the benefits to our customers.” From his perspective in Poland, Marcin firmly believes that these displays will take off. 24 How can manufacturers and retailers get into the shopper’s brain? The answer is: by using eye tracking. The eye perceives and registers in the brain what is and what is not an attractive buy. Motivaction and Validators in Amsterdam are successful researchers in this area. Eye tracking Bastian Baas en Erik Prins: and the brain, PALLETDISPLAY the battle for shoppers’ eyes An attractive, sturdy presentation that is available in many variants. hoppers promise to do things, but seldom do what they promise.” This sobering comment, which seems to call into question the good intentions of humanity in general, appears on a poster on one of the entrance doors of Validators’ office in Amsterdam. Validators specialises in eye tracking, a line of research that investigates the effect of visual and textual messages on the shopper’s brain. ‘Instore Only’ was invited to visit Validators at the instigation of Motivaction, a well-known research agency in the Dutch capital. Motivaction carries out research into consumer and shopper behaviour for an extensive customer base of major brands. The collaboration between the two partners, in which Validators handles the neuropsychological aspects and Motivaction is responsible for qualitative assessment, is unique in Europe. Our interview today is with Bastian Baas, Senior Strategy Consultant at Motivaction and Erik Prins, Managing Partner of Validators, who jointly perform research for various national and international manufacturers and retail chains. Often with surprising results when it comes to shopper behaviour. Bastian Baas: ”Generally, we are asked to perform in-store research regarding consumer 25 behaviour. Motivaction enriches the results of neurological research using eye tracking by performing qualitative research. The qualitative research clarifies the information gained from neurological analysis. Based on these combined results, we advise the customer on how to present the products more effectively.” Prins: ”In our fields of expertise, our two companies ‘throw ideas’ at each other and look for synergies via that approach.” For example, we have performed extensive research into shoppers who purchase baby food products. This research led to detailed information based on film material and heat map analyses, which the manufacturer used to optimise the different types of packaging and assortment layout on the retail shelf. Producers of beverages and beauty products have also benefited from the efforts of this investigative duo and were able to optimise retail sales. Spectacles Eye tracking follows the movement of the human eye, analyses what it perceives and how visual impulses are transported to the brain. The human eye is limited in that it concentrates on a single point (fig. 1), but can also vaguely perceive other objects at the same time. The extent to which the blurred peripheral field of perception Holbox I Instore only is relevant is linked to the shopper’s visual familiarity with specific products. The idea is to bring items in the shop into the shopper’s field of vision. Eye tracking makes this possible. The most obvious way of achieving this is a pair of spectacles, which uses infrared tracking to follow the movements of the pupil. ”The way people look at things is extremely surprising”, says Baas in explanation of a shaky video clip that was recorded through a shopper’s digital spectacles. The clip shows that the eye is constantly drawn to different objects. Apparently at random, however, in reality, the shopper is scanning the shelves in search of a specific brand. 26 (fig. 1) The eye is only interested in the object it wants to see. The surrounding area is perceived as a blurred image. (fig. 2) Example of a ‘heat map’. A warmer tint indicates which locations were most frequently viewed by respondents. ”We measure for a minimum of 60 seconds and sometimes ask dozens of people to perform the same exercise. ”We measure for a minimum of 60 seconds and sometimes ask dozens of people to perform the same exercise. The videos give us an idea of viewing behaviour. Based on those results, we can advise our customers whether or not they need to optimise the shelf layout and design of the packaging.” The way people scan is also clarified by the use of ‘heat maps’ (fig. 2). These heat maps present the respondents’ viewing behaviour in hot and cold colours. Displays The drastic changes in shopper behaviour and new buying habits have led to a great deal of research in shops in general, but with a particular focus on the challenges faced by supermarkets. Both manufacturers and retailers require more information than in the past. Baas: ”These are some of the questions we are asked: “Is my presentation more eye-catching than my competitor’s?” and “Which is the best location for my product?” People are also interested in all kinds of aspects of the product packaging, of the POS advertisement in the shop and the return on investment generated by the product group.” The human brain is dynamic and reacts to certain effects which sometimes do and sometimes do not result in a purchase. Eye tracking makes it possible to measure which shelf layouts are effective and which are not. A rule of thumb is that new products score better than products with which the shopper is already familiar. This is also good news for manufacturers and retailers, because new products generally generate a higher margin. The research indicates that POP materials, such as displays in the shop, play an important role. Prins: ”A display in the shop causes the shopper to deviate from the standard pattern and is experienced as so enjoyable that the shopper wants to look at the product more closely. Even if the product is physically located further away on the shelf.” Results The results generated by Validators are used by Motivaction as input for further analysis and answers to a number of key questions that are asked in a qualitative research follow-up phase. These questions identify what a shopper experiences when visiting a shop and the shopper’s opinion of 27 How a floor board works; comparable to a display. This visual element has been found to cause shoppers to search for the product promoted in this way. In this case Maggi. Holbox I Instore only MOTIVACTION VALIDATORS Motivaction was founded 30 years ago and is an independent and innovative market research agency. Motivaction is a full-service market research agency that combines qualitative and quantitative research specialisms with a thorough knowledge of organisations and the environment in which they operate when fulfilling assignments for its customers. The researchers at Motivaction work in teams where knowledge of organisations and industries is linked to specialist research and marketing methods. As a result, they deliver new insights and concrete solutions for the challenges faced by Motivaction’s customers. Validators combines the most innovative (neurological) research methods (including eye tracking, facial coding and online survey methods) with traditional research in order to investigate the effect of marketing communication. Among other benefits, their new and refreshing insights help organisations to more effectively define their marketing strategy. For more information: www.validators.nl Both national and international awards have been won for the innovative vision and effectiveness of the research methods: •2011 ESOMAR* nomination as best ROI research analysis •2014 MOA** nomination as best market research agency in the Netherlands •2014 ESOMAR* nomination as best ROI research analysis * is a global industry association for market research agencies ** MOA, centre for information-based decisionmaking & marketing research, is the Dutch industry association for companies and institutions that are active in the field of market research. the positions chosen for segments or products, and how these could be optimised to literally ‘catch the eye’ more effectively. The results also provide answers relating to competitive products from other manufacturers. This means that one can also answer the question why shoppers actually buy one product and not the other. Prins: ”In the qualitative follow-up research phase, we ask shoppers how they would optimise the shelf, because they also have requirements and ideas in relation to the layout.” Because rearranging the physical shop every time is expensive, Validators regularly uses projections that are viewed by the respondent . This has significant advantages, because virtual variants can be created in next to no time in order to analyse the test subject’s reactions. Bastian Baas (l) and Erik Prins, from Motivaction and Validators respectively However, this article focuses purely on eye tracking in the retail store. Motivaction and Validators also carry out research into viewing behaviour in respect of advertisements, POS materials and websites. 28 iBeacon: Personal Apple recently launched a device on the market that could transform shopping in the supermarket. This is iBeacon, a new feature by Apple. Sources: articles by Cindy van Couter, Popai, www.iCulture.nl, own research Beacon can recognise iOS devices at short range and this offers new opportunities for shopping. Using iBeacon you can notify shoppers via their smartphones of all kinds of information while they are doing their shopping. For example you can notify them of certain promotions in the shop and direct them to product displays. Apple introduced the technology at its own development conference; it was a footnote in the iOS 7 presentation, but this doesn’t make it any the less interesting. iBeacon appears to have potential in the modern supermarket or non-food shop, but as yet there is no information on its applications. We do know, however, that the Free University of Brussels is experimenting with ‘beacons’ in German supermarkets, but the results of this are not yet available. The question is how modern supermarkets can use it, whether it’s what they want and how long it will take for European supermarkets to embrace mobile technology. The smartphone and soon also the recently introduced Apple Watch could transform the way in which shoppers buy and communicate with supermarkets. Various supermarkets have already experimented with this kind of ‘beacon’ shopping in the supermarket with mixed results. ‘But this is a development that won’t be held back’, according to Leo van de Polder, General Manager of Popai Benelux. ‘Because of iBeacon’s much wider action radius it’s possible to notify the consumer of attractive offers that he/she would have missed otherwise. And not just in the supermarket, in non-food outlets too. If you’re shopping at the Bijenkorf and your smartphone draws your attention to something new in a certain department, then this is an extra service for the customer’. Cheap software iBeacon is in fact an alternative to Near-FieldCommunication (NFC), a technology increasingly built into smartphones. It is generally used for mobile payments and discount vouchers. The iPhone also uses NFC from the iPhone 6, but this is only used for payments with Apply Pay. Apple has chosen iBeacon based on existing bluetooth technology that has been supported since the iPhone 4s. These kinds of applications are possible with iBeacon and no extra hardware is needed. With cheap software such as MacBeacon every Mac can be made into an iBeacon receiver. 29 50 metres An important advantage of iBeacon as compared with NFC: the range is much bigger. NFC has a range of a few centimetres, but with iBeacon it’s 50 metres. In short, iBeacon works by means of one or more transmitter(s) that communicate directly with the device by bluetooth. In other words: wherever iBeacon is integrated in the supermarket the apps will communicate directly with the shopper, depending on the shopper’s location at that moment. Holbox I Instore only iBeacon can be used to notify the customer of special offers, for example forgotten vegetables and special herbs and spices. What about information on natural or biological products, origin and shelf life? iBeacon can also be used in a very personal way by addressing the shopper by name, for example. Run and Fun Operation When entering the supermarket, for example, an app can notify the shopper of his/her shopping list. This can be drawn up according to the location of products in the shop or in the order of current promotions. Whatever the shopper wants. For example, iBeacon can notify the customer of personal discounts and products from his/her purchasing history as the customer is walking past specific articles. But there are endless possibilities. For example the announcement of new products that are used in favourite recipes and when putting together a healthy meal. This can be completed by preparation methods, discovery of It is clear that supermarkets, non-food shops and manufacturers will follow these developments with interest. The extent the consumer will use them is still up for debate. But Van de Polder sees a bright future. ‘If you constantly get all kinds of messages on your iPhone when you’re in the supermarket… it’ll drive you mad. But the customer can also use the medium selectively so that this person only receives the information he/she is really interested in’. Finally he notes that– in relation to iBeacon – doing your shopping and shopping for fun are very different things. ‘Just doing your shopping quickly in the supermarket is RUN. You do it quickly and are not prepared to wait for all kinds of messages that you don’t have time to read. But when you are enjoying yourself wandering around the shops, then you’re really shopping. If you get a message about a cheap product, that’s FUN.” 30 Loose top card Perfect way to present bulk products 2 SECOND DUMPBIN ROUND DISPLAY® Stimulate sales with the 2 Second DUMPBIN ROUND Display® that is quick and easy to set up. It is the perfect means to reinforce sales promotions. Watch a demonstration of the display 31 Loose top card Available in models with 1, 2, 3 or 4 loose product containers. Ideal presentation for small products 2 SECOND TOWER DISPLAY® Rapid presentation of loose products, such as sweets, tools, beauty products, etc. The display is available with 1, 2, 3 or 4 tiers. Printed in your own corporate colours, either with or without a top card, or available as standard in yellow, blue and red. Watch a demonstration of the display Holbox I Instore only 32 Store Of The Future Founding Partner CARDBOARD WITH VIRTUAL REALITY Holbox is one of the founding partners of The Store Of The Future, which featured in an article in the previous issue of this publication. In addition to its status as founding partner, Holbox has also contributed by producing 10,000 Google Cardboard VR glasses. These are cardboard viewers that fit around a smartphone. Scan the QR code for an impression of the possibilities offered by The Store of The Future app. Using an app, the owner of the Cardboard Glass can view VR animations that make it possible to walk through a virtual store. In the first instance, the app provides visual access to the The Store Of The Future, however the participants in this project most of which are retail stores - will also offer the same facility in the future. The Store Of The Future project will be opened in June by Karsten Klein, Alderman for Economic Affairs in the Hague. The store is located in the New Babylon shopping centre in The Hague. More information is available on The Store Of The Future’s website which will shortly go online. 33 The Store Of The Future is a project of Q&A Research en Consultancy. The first step was an extensive research among 600 young people, who were asked to indicate how they expected to shop in 2030. Q&A analysed the many answers and distilled an attractive participation concept for both food and non-food retail chains and producers from that information. At 400 m2, the shop will not be particularly large, however the space is very interesting. Frank Quix, Director of Q&A, the project initiator: “We have used the research results to develop a new shopper model, which we call the Customer Journey. This is an environment that lends itself to numerous experiments.” For example, experiments such as virtual shopping, augmented reality in the form of trying on clothing and social shopping. Retail chains are extremely interested in this functionality. Well-known names among the participants include HEMA, Chasin’, La Place, vanHaren, Leapp, Perry Sport, C&A, Fonq, Mymuesli and Van Gils. At the time of publication, promising discussions were ongoing with other possible participants. Combination Frank Quix is a firm believer in the combination of physical and digital retail. Not only for major retail chains, but also for individual retailers in the SME segment. “The app we have developed, which consumers can download to their smartphones, is also of interest to the latter category. The app makes it possible to digitally wander through our store in a virtual environment. We will soon offer much more in the store. For example, we are working on heat mapping*) and track and trace with one of the partners to monitor behaviour in the store using technology. A dashboard display shows us everything that was logged during the visit to the store. This feature will significantly improve our understanding of consumer behaviour.” Customer experience A Head Mounted Device (HMD) in the form of a Google Cardboard is required to view the VR videos. The images are projected onto the eyes through the lenses, resulting in an optical experience that almost completely fills the wearer’s field of vision. The sensors in the telephone detect the direction of the wearer’s gaze (head movements) and the projected image adapts to the perspective accordingly. This creates a trueto-life experience that is very similar to actually walking through the store. Furthermore, the accompanying soundtrack adapts to the wearer’s virtual location with more noises typical of a shopping public in one area of the space, and more music in the other. Holbox produces two models; one for the iPhone 6 in 4/5 format and a further model for brands such as Samsung, HTC, LG and others.” Frank Quix: “When I mentioned this project to Jan and Anouk Hol, they were immediately very enthusiastic and could see its potential. I am delighted by the way in which Holbox has contributed.” The Android app can be downloaded via http://bit.ly/appfuturestore Holbox I Instore only * For an explanation of ‘heat mapping’, please refer to the article on Motivaction and Validators. 34 ‘Future Forum’ in Design The photographs give you an impression of the ‘Future Forum’ that Holbox presented on 29 January this year together with the Design Academy Eindhoven. It was the first time that the Forum was held in a more or less scientific – and in this case even very creative environment. Speakers were the scientist Frank Quix, specialist in the area of neuromarketing Sergio Romijn and Popai director Leo van de Polder. The ‘Future Forums’ were previously often held at locations in Limburg, but within the context of its new strategy Holbox decided to give the Forum more depth. So Holbox looked for a scientific or university environment, or a location where higher education is given. This approach was successful. The auditorium that can hold 160 people was completely full and this Forum received the most visitors in the four years of its existence. After an opening speech by Tessa Blokland of the Design Academy Eindhoven and a welcoming speech by Jan Hol, CEO of Holbox, it was Leo van de Polder’s turn. He presented the latest Popai shopper model, accompanied by interesting examples. The next speaker was Frank Quix, director of the research bureau Q & A in Amersfoort and also an Anton Dreesmann Chair lecturer at the University of Amsterdam. He gave an explanation of the Shop Of The Future. This is an experimental shop that will be opened in June in the Babylon shopping centre in The Hague. Various scientific experiments will take place in this shop and the behaviour of shoppers in the shop will also be studied. The project is sponsored by a number of food producers and other manufacturers and retail organisations. More information on this elsewhere in this edition. In his speech Quix stated that the shopping habits of the consumer will change drastically in the future and that this may have something to do with the information obtained in ‘his’ project. He predicts great changes in the purchasing behaviour of the shopper. The next speaker, Sergio Romijn was in full agreement with this. In his speech he used remarkable examples to demonstrate how science will be used in the future to understand the shopper better. The aim is not only to earn more from the shopper, but in particular also to prevent marketing blunders and to match the supply better to the demand from the consumer. On Holbox’s website you can see a short film that gives an impression of the ‘Future Forum’. The next Forum is planned for 8 October. At the time this edition went to press the speakers were not yet known. 35 Holbox I Instore only Academy extremely popular 36 POLDER TALKS THE SHOPLESS GENERATION… WILL THEY EVER COME BACK? By Leo van de Polder* Millennials are a ‘shopless’ generation; a generation that has grown up in a retail world, but with a clear preference for change. They manifestly avoid the traditional retailers and prefer to purchase via Internet. But is that the fault of the retailer, or something inherent to the shopper? Are V&D, Schoenenreus and Blokker to blame? Or is something else at play? Now that I have raised the question, I’d like to share the most appropriate comment I have heard about V&D with you. At The Store of the Future kick-off event, which is discussed in more detail elsewhere in this issue, I heard this: “V&D is like an elderly relative whom nobody visits but who is mourned with copious tears at the funeral.” Backon topic . So have retailers failed to adapt, or is it a matter of shoppers with new habits? And would it not be worth our while to analyse why the retail chains have not adapted to the New Consumer? 37 Shareholders My answer is twofold. On the one hand, I believe that the retail environment that we have personally created has an adaptive capacity of approximately ‘0’ on a scale of 100. Every quarter, results have to be coughed up to keep shareholders happy, only growth is acceptable. The shareholders, perfectly justifiably by the way, want to extract the maximum from the organisation today or tomorrow, and in general the day after tomorrow lies too far in the future. This requires a specific type of management, with a short ‘sell by’ date. The decisions that are taken are always based on profit maximisation. Sacrificial lamb and changing purchasing behaviour is the effect. The fact that most retailers have looked at (and are still looking at!) the reason rather than the effect is a pity. Not so very long ago, shops - and shopping as an activity - had a social, cultural and even economic value. That the shopper, since the arrival of the social media, satisfies the majority of his or her social needs by ‘swiping’ means that we have an increasingly diminishing requirement for interpersonal contact. This automatically has an adverse effect on shopping and buying groceries. Put an end to confusing shop layouts. In general, the adaptive capacity of an organisation is more often than not the sacrificial lamb that is slain on the altar of these decisions. If you have no adaptive capacity, you cannot make your organisation change. The challenges in the area of finance, staffing (!!!), logistics, distribution, etc. are huge when change is required. The investors see the related expenditure in those areas as a bad sign, management hates announcing bad news and, at the end of the day, nothing ‘changes’ at all. Swipe-powered shopping On the other hand, technological developments have changed the shopper’s social landscape unrecognisably. However, we must make a clear distinction between cause and effect. In my opinion, some of the technical developments are the cause Love of convenience I think that the Millenial’s love of convenience is one of the main reasons for avoiding traditional retailers. Why would you go shopping for groceries on a Thursday evening in crowded shops when you can order from the comfort of your couch with a glass of wine and your loved one close by? Even so, the new ‘girls and boys’ in the retail market publish the best growth figures. They are (still) flexible, dare to take audacious decisions and, as a result, leave the established players behind in their wake. After all, you do have to actually DO SOMETHING to get the Millennial shopper to look away from his display or get up off the couch. It is still possible. Believe me! Holbox I Instore only Counter-intuitive. On the surface, our social media offer the opportunity of fulfilling the fundamental human need for social togetherness. On the other hand, if you ask a randomly selected shopper whether he/she would rather spend the evening ‘apping’ away alone or meet up with friends for dinner, at a bar, or at home, you can guess the answer. They would much rather meet up! So there is still hope. Believe me! The answer lies in the shop. On the sales floor but also around the shop and in the shopping area. Recent research carried out by a number of psychologists concluded that Millennials still see shops as a possible place for creating a feeling of community spirit, well-being, security and social responsibility. Millennials have a much greater yearning for social interaction than other generations. But, there are also opportunities for retailers to do more. Put an end to confusing shop layouts. Train your employees so that they can cope with the change. Make shopping easier. Create new areas where sharing experiences and social interaction are allowed and possible. * Leo van de Polder is General Manager of Popai Benelux and Education Manager of Popai Global 38 2 SECOND CLICK DISPLAY ® Holbox is a small piece of Germany The use of plastic clips makes this display extra strong and it can bear a lot of weight. You wouldn’t know that Holbox is a Dutch company as the team of this company is all German. The sales personnel, both front and back office, consist exclusively of Germans. The mentality is German, the main language is German and the well-known German ‘Pünktlichkeit’ is the norm. he team consists of front office sales personnel Mathias Eyink (North Germany from Kiel), Wolfgang Rümmelein (South Germany from Stuttgart) and Patty Post (North Rhine-Westphalia, from Echt, the Netherlands). The back office is also staffed by Germans: Aljoscha Tillmann and Kevin Prömpler. Only head of sales Frank Smolenaers is a Dutchman but he has spent most of his life in Germany. Mathias Eyink: ”Holbox is actually a small piece of Germany. And so it has to be, as German customers don’t really want to do business with a Dutch company. There has to be good reasons for them to do this. And there are!” Holbox has had close connections with Germany since the very beginning of its existence. This is also true for the founder of the company, Jan Hol, who previously worked for a German corrugated cardboard manufacturer. When he started his own company, he very quickly attracted German customers. Thanks to a high level of investment, Holbox was able to make itself even more competitive for the German market and two years ago the company decided to penetrate further into this market. It was quickly found that exploration of the German market was only possible if people spoke German. So four salesmen of German nationality were recruited who together cover the whole of Germany and also live there. 39 Convincing The front office sales personnel have an enormous amount of experience in the industry. Mathias Eyink worked for years as a service and communication manager at a German company and Wolfgang Rümmelein has more than 20 years of experience in the packaging industry. After studying European Science Patty Post worked at a company in Berlin for a long time The two back office sales personnel have also held numerous positions on the German market. This is vital as it’s not easy to convince Germans to buy abroad. Certainly not when there are a number of very good companies in Germany that sell displays. So why turn to the Netherlands? Holbox I Instore only Shopper marketing in Germany and Austria the future Both manufacturers and retailers see shopper marketing as the future for instore activities in German shops. This is shown by a study carried out by the Rhein Main University of Applied Sciences and a German consulting organisation. This conclusion was reached as the result of a detailed survey among 300 companies from the food trade and industry. It was found that 73% of the respondents consider shopper marketing to be a suitable instrument to create added value. The majority of the people surveyed from the food industry (95%) are of the opinion that shopper marketing, and with it the importance of Point Of Sale material, will grow quickly in the future. The reason for the study was that fast demographic changes in Germany and Austria call for a better understanding of the consumer. (Source: Hochschule Rhein Main). 40 Unusual Large quantities According to Wolfgang Rümmelein the fact that the German market is operated by Germans was a smart move by Holbox. ”German companies like to do business with other German companies. Foreign companies who want to sell in Germany must have very good reasons to be successful in our country. In the first place German purchasers are faithful, they don’t like to change supplier and long-term relationships are the norm. Germans are also proud of their own products and believe fully in German quality. So the fact that Holbox is successful on the market and is selling more and more there is pretty unusual and bears witness to the quality of the products.” The fact that Holbox can deliver a large quantity of displays in a short space of time is a huge plus point for the German market. Mathias Eyink: ”The German consumer market is one of the largest in Europe. Our country has 80 million inhabitants and has ? the largest population in Western Europe (France 66 million, Spain 47 million, Italy 60 million, The Netherlands 17 million, Belgium 11 million. Ed.). In our country retail chains sometimes have 3000 to 5000 branches. If there’s a promotion, the display supplier must be able to deliver quickly. This is very important in particular for temporary promotions, such as seasonal activities.” And Wolfgang adds: “Despite the fact that German companies are faithful, they still remain critical. Faults and late delivery is not acceptable in our market, but Holbox always achieves great results in these areas too and this means an increasing number of orders.” Finally, according to Patty Post: “You sometimes see complete display islands in German shops. There’s space for creative displays that play an important role in the sales strategy. You stay faithful to a good supplier who combines creativity with fast delivery. This combination is hugely attractive to German customers”. Quality According to Patty Post what Holbox has to offer is impressive. ”In any case we deliver much faster than comparable German companies and our technical solutions are more creative. This is possible as Holbox has its own studio with fifteen structural designers.” And Wolfgang adds: ”We even make our own cutting dies, we print and coat and take care of the entire production process ourselves. This results in faster delivery times and more attractive prices.” Mathias’s experience is that Holbox’s quality is also much higher than that of other (German) suppliers. ”There’s some competition from the former Eastern bloc countries where really low prices are offered, but we Germans don’t only go for the lowest price, we look for the highest quality too.” HOLBOX: LOTS OF ADVANTAGES FOR THE GERMAN MARKET Completely German speaking Fast delivery throughout the whole of Germany generally within 10 to 12 days. This is much quicker than other companies who need 15 – 20 days for production of large The front office sales personnel have enormous experience in the industry. quantities. Own design department. Entire production in house, including die-cutting, printing, coating, filling and even transport of displays. Perfect finish and long life of the display. A deal is a deal at Holbox. 41 Holbox I Instore only Holbox at FachPack 2015 FachPack 2015 is one of the most important trade fairs in the area of packaging developments and innovations. This year the event will take place from 29 September to 1 October in the NürnbergMesse in Germany. And, of course, Holbox will be present at FachPack 2015! During this European meeting of marketing and packaging professionals Holbox will show off its latest innovations and product portfolio. You will find us in Hall 7A stand 136. It is expected that this year, following on from 2013, about 1,500 companies will once more exhibit their innovations in the area of packaging, labelling and logistics. In addition to the huge trade fair during the FachPack, a forum will also be held that will consist of various inspiring presentations and discussions on trends, collaborative ventures and innovations. The lectures are always inspiring, informative and innovative on various levels of the industry. Visit Holbox during FachPack 2015 in Hall 7A stand 136! 29 September to 1 October, NürnbergMesse, Germany. Visit Holbox during FachPack 2015 in Hall 7A stand 136 Request your free entry ticket now at [email protected] 42 Artist Daan Roosegaarde New light light on You can see interactive designs such as ‘Dune’ and ‘Smart Highway’ throughout the whole world. 43 Holbox I Instore only Where innovation in the area of applications of light is concerned, there is one Dutchman that everyone in the world is talking about. And that’s Daan Roosegaarde who makes the impossible possible from his laboratory in Rotterdam. He is an artist, but also a modern ‘Business Hippie’. DUNE Daan Roosegaarde (Nieuwkoop, 1979) is an artist, innovator and was ambassador of the ‘Dutch Design Week 2013’. With his Studio Roosegaarde in Rotterdam he is concerned with the question how to use art and technology to make the world more interesting, better and more attractive. You can see his interactive designs such as ‘Dune’ and ‘Smart Highway’ throughout the whole world. Roosegaarde is also known for his appearances on the Dutch TV programme De Wereld Draait Door that attracts between 1.5 and 2 million viewers every day. And there is interest in his work outside of the Netherlands. He is a regular guest on talk shows 2 SECOND TOWER DISPLAY ® man who sees the world as a huge landscape for his experiments. Who caused a furore with special projects in Beijing, Shanghai, Amsterdam, Rotterdam and New York. From the highly applicable such as street lighting to the sexy: a dress that becomes transparent as the model’s heartbeat increases. But he doesn’t like to call himself a light artist. “For me ‘the message’ is more important than the medium”, according to Roosegaarde. ”Light is just a good medium because it stimulates social interaction. It brings people together.” Suitable for an offer with bulk goods. Available in 1, 2, 3 or 4 levels. 44 ‘I want to use the ‘world of the imagination’ to make the world more human Daan Roosegaarde abroad and gives lectures on innovation throughout the whole world. He is always looking for new applications of materials, components and experiments. But with one objective: ”My aim is to use the ‘world of the imagination’ to make the world more human. I want to bring technology and people together. To make people look outside their comfort zone. For me this is the ‘Livingstone feeling’ and I think there’s a great need for this.” So Roosegaarde wants to leave the ‘old world’ of traditional thinking behind him. And innovate with images of the future. But this isn’t always easy. No limits Roosegaarde sees no limits where innovation and its applications are concerned. So he is irritated by people who do have a problem with it: ”Innovation involves three thankless phases”, INTIMACY according to the artist: “phase one is that people say ‘impossible’, then you have to do everything in your power to convince them that it’s possible. Phase two is ‘not allowed’, a motorway must have white lines, not green ones. We can solve this by placing a sign with ‘no road markings’. And phase three is even worse ‘it’s too expensive’, or rather the comment ‘so why didn’t it exist earlier?’ But then I say, where were you two years ago? Then it wasn’t possible and wasn’t allowed, but it is now.” Light-emitting plants Roosegaarde doesn’t see technology as a threat, like in George Orwell’s scenario, but as a way to improve the world, like Leonardo da Vinci predicted. Together with his technicians he studies whether a number of installations can extract particulates out of the air in Beijing, 45 Holbox I Instore only Did you know that Roosegaarde is involved in New Dutch Digital Design? This is an artist collective that pushes the boundaries between man and cyberspace. LIQUID SPACE so that clean areas can be formed elsewhere. The team is also investigating light-emitting plants and light-emitting road markings on the motorway. These are just a few examples of the versatility of the artist who moreover doesn’t claim to have all the answers. ”I don’t know everything. But I stimulate, push and ask questions. Such as: why don’t we develop a light-absorbing paint that charges during the day and gives off light in the evening? Why don’t we develop skin stickers that measure how many vitamins we are taking in?” For Roosegaarde these aren’t rhetorical questions, but questions that need to be answered. Cooperation between artist and academies may be one way of obtaining the freedom to find the answers. ”There’s a need for places that trigger freedom of thought. This may not give an immediate ‘return on investment’, but often will do so later.” Awards When asked what he thinks the world will look like in a hundred years’ time, he answers: ”I don’t look that far ahead. For me the next five to ten years are much more interesting. I think that nature in a strange sort of way will find a new place again. That we will focus on a new way of producing energy.” The artist is a pioneer in this. ”I think it’s a shame that art is classified as decorative. I want to get away from this pre-conception. Artists don’t decorate, they transform. Michelangelo and Rembrandt did this too.” In the meantime Roosegaarde can’t complain about the fame he has achieved. He has been awarded a number of prizes in recent years: Dutch Design Award (2009 + 2012); Design for Asia Award (2011); Charlotte Köhler Price for Visual Art (2012); Danish Index Award 2013 for his project Smart Highway and Talent of the Year 2015. This article was written with the cooperation and permission of Studio Roosegaarde (www.studioroosegaarde. net). Sources: NRC Carrière, Vrij Nederland, Masterclass ‘Baanbrekers In De Bouw’, Cultuurbewust, TV programmes Zomergasten and TV-Show van Ivo Niehe’. Text and research: Wendy Volleberg & Dick W.A. Maes Broekema. Photography: Studio Roosegaarde 46 New sheet-to-sheet laminating machine at Holbox Foresight What is sheetto-sheet laminating? This is the term used for laminating printed paper sheets to cardboard. As printing directly on cardboard is not possible, Holbox uses a machine that mounts the printed paper to the cardboard backing. is the essence of success. Displays have proven themselves to be effective marketing instruments in the battle for consumer sales, particularly in difficult economic times. Holbox sees growing demand for innovative displays and has reacted by investing in various items of new equipment. The second sheet-fed printing press was put into operation last year, followed by a state-of-the-art sheet-to-sheet laminating machine at the beginning of 2015. o matter how you analyse the data, most of the necessities of life are not purchased via Internet. While you might buy a new washing machine or television online, you still go to a shop for food and cosmetics. To enjoy the shopping experience on the one hand, and on the other hand, because you want to smell and feel your mandarin oranges before placing them in your shopping basket. Which is why a display will continue to add value in the future as well, in the opinion of Martijn Hol, the director of Holbox. “Buying impulses on the sales floor are important revenue generators for brands. Displays continue to prove their value as indispensable marketing instruments in that context.” Capacity requirement The number of enquiries received by Holbox every day indicates that displays continue to be a hot item on the sales floor. In response to the need for extra capacity, the company put a second large sheet-fed printing press into operation last year. The arrival of the new press meant 47 SPECIFICATIONS LAMINATING MACHINE AHPL 7 Machine dimensions 30.946 x 7.200 x 3.775 mm Sizes that production soon outstripped the maximum capacity of the old sheet-to- sheet laminating machine, so the purchase of a new machine was inevitable. Martijn: “Our printing capacity doubled last year. So the purchase of a new sheet-to-sheet laminating machine was no more than a logical step. The new machine features several improvements - in theory, the single-shift output of the new machine matches the output of the old machine during two shifts - but that was not the reason for the investment. The intention was to satisfy our capacity requirements.” Sheet width (min – max) 500 mm – 1,640 mm Sheet length (min – max) 550 mm – 1,640 mm Backing sheets Backing sheet thickness (min - max) 350g/m2 - 3 mm Printing sheets Printing sheet thickness (min – max) 150 g/m2 – 800 g/m2 Precision mode Up to 3,700 sheets per hour High-speed mode Up to 10,000 sheets per hour Holbox I Instore only 48 Innovative displays with a short delivery lead time Scan the QR code and see exactly how our new machine works Within ten days delivery time of ten working days, regardless of the order’s complexity.” A display is often the finishing touch in a well-orchestrated marketing campaign. So once the green light has been given, a promotion must be physically evident on the sales floor as quickly as possible. Which just goes to prove the effectiveness of the basic principle adopted by Holbox: innovative displays with a short delivery lead time, consistently available within ten working days. Martijn: “No other European supplier of displays can match that level of performance. We are the only company that controls all aspects of the process in-house. We can always guarantee a The new sheet-to-sheet laminating machine is a logical spin-off of the innovative approach and vision that are required for success in the display industry. Significant machine overcapacity (printing and laminating) is required if you want to be able to handle production peaks successfully (FIFA world cup, Olympic Games) and win large orders from European customers. The new sheet-to-sheet laminating machine will play an important role in creating a successful future for Holbox: foresight is the essence of success. 49 Holbox I Instore only New in the area of laminating: Gluing…with air! s stated elsewhere in this number of ‘Instore Only’, Holbox has started using a new laminating machine; at the same time it is introducing a new gluing system, where air plays an important role. This is a sophisticated process in which the base of solid or corrugated cardboard and printing sheets are glued together. The water-based adhesive based on, among other things, polyvinyl acetate is mixed with air with a mixer so that the adhesive is transformed into a foam. This is done using the latest ‘Aeration technology’. This airy substance is used as an adhesive between base material and sheet. This process was developed by the international group Henkel together with a number of other companies including Stock, the supplier of Holbox’s new laminating machine. Thanks to this process sometimes up to 50% less glue is required when laminating. In addition to this (cost) saving it is a big advantage that much less moisture is applied to the laminated material. This considerably improves the flatness and drying time is also reduced, in short also a quality improvement. The adhesive used is Aquence LA 952, a type of adhesive from the latest generation of laminating adhesives; it is quick, spatter-free, food safe and less adhesive is required. “This is one of the reasons why there’s no loss of quality with the new laminating machine even at very high speeds”, according to Roland Liebrand, account manager at Henkel. He is specialised in applications of adhesives in the paper-processing industry. ROLAND LIEBRAND Henkel The originally German Henkel is a versatile group. “Everyone in the world has something made by Henkel in their home in some form or another’, says the account manager proudly. ‘We produce cosmetics, for example from Schwarzkopf and washing powders such as Persil and Witte Reus, but also all kinds of adhesives. For example Pritt, Perfax or Loctite, that everyone uses sometime or another in an office environment, at home and at the workplace. Our adhesives are also used in industry in, for example, telephones, airplanes, shoes, to name just a few. And, naturally, also in the paper-producing industry. Such as in the production of boxes, packaging, envelopes, bags, books and, of course, displays. This last market is fairly unique as there aren’t many display manufacturers.” Mixers Henkel has developed a unique mixer specifically for the production of adhesive foam and Holbox uses two of them at its Dutch location in Echt. These are adhesive mixers by the company Hansa Mixer in Germany with which Henkel has an exclusive collaboration agreement. Henkel also supplies other adhesives to Holbox. Liebrand: “The company also uses our cold adhesive and hot melt adhesives to put the displays together.” He graduated as a Chemical Technology engineer from the Laboratoriumschool in Deventer, located in the Eastern part of the Netherlands. He then joined Akzo Nobel where he worked for a long time in the analytical and application department. Over the years he then became a specialist in the area of adhesives at an international company, for both the Benelux and Eastern Europe. This company was later taken over by Henkel. He is currently account manager for adhesives for the paper-processsing industry in the BeNeLux and is also European Aeration project leader where he works together closely with both suppliers of, for example, laminating machines and also paper products. 50 OUR DISPLAYS AND PACKAGING Creative and eye-catching! Did you know Holbox takes care of everything inhouse, from the very first sketch right up to and including production, packaging and transport of the end product? April 2015 Number 2 COLOPHON Instore Only is a publication of Holbox BV Loperweg 8, 6101 AE Echt T +31 (0)475 56 9595 E [email protected] I www.holbox.nl Editorial Staff Juliette Cober Jesper Kuijpers Wendy Volleberg Editorial Board Jan Hol Dick W.A. Maes Broekema Art Director Claudia Coppen Photography Paul Rous Bas Smeets Dick W.A. Maes Broekema Studio Roosegaarde The following parties cooperated in this magazine Popai Benelux Rotterdam, Studio Roosegaarde, Mondelēz Belgium, Motivaction Research & Strategy, Validators, The Store of the Future, Vrije Universiteit Brussel en Broad Communications Company BV Print Instore Only was printed with our KBA Rapida 164 printing press in full-colour with a mat-glossy effect. Several pages have been provided of a special effect varnish. Paper quality Cover: Core Gloss, 250 grams (HV satin mc) Inside: Core Gloss 150 grams (HV satin mc) Order size 20.000 copies Nothing from this publication may be copied and/or reproduced, in any way, without the written consent of the publisher. Although Instore Only has been prepared with the greatest possible care, Holbox BV is not liable for any mistakes in this publication. Holbox BV is not responsible for actions of third parties, which might result from reading this publication. Holbox bv Loperweg 8, 6101 AE Echt, The Netherlands Postbus 79, 6100 AB Echt, The Netherlands T +31 (0)475 - 56 95 95 | F +31 (0)475 - 56 28 08 [email protected] | www.holbox.nl