Access to Straumann CARES® Customized Abutments through
Transcription
Access to Straumann CARES® Customized Abutments through
Straumann® CARES® Scan & Shape Online Access to Straumann CARES® Customized Abutments through Straumann CARES® Scan & Shape Service This 65-year-old patient presented with poor prognosis of her maxillary dentition due to periodontal disease and gross carious lesions. The mandibular anterior teeth (#23 - 26) as well as tooth # 18 were deemed unrestorable. Full mouth debridement, scaling and root-planing procedures in combination with medication (Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% rinses BID and Doxycycline Hyclate 20mg BID) were prescribed and home care instruction was provided. Her periodontal disease was stabilized prior to the start of implant treatment. She was otherwise physically healthy and referred to the oral and maxillofacial surgeon for evaluation. A Cone Beam CT scan was taken with a bite appliance in situ. An intra-oral digital scan (Align iTero®, USA) was also obtained. Ethan A. Pansick, DDS, MS, FACD, FICD Private Practice in Prosthodontics in Delray Beach, Florida. Fellow of the American College of Dentists and the International College of Dentists. Speaker of the House for the Florida The patient was then scheduled for extraction of the remaining maxillary teeth as well as # 18 and # 23 - 26 with concurrent placement of Straumann® bone level implants. The guided surgery was planned using coDiagnostiX™ by Dental Wings software, with input from the oral surgeon and the prosthodontist, to avoid sinus lift procedures while still providing the patient with ideal function and esthetics. The data was also used by the dental lab to fabricate acrylic provisional restorations in conjunction with tooth-borne surgical guides. Dental Association. Delegate to the American Dental Association. Adjunct Faculty at Nova Southeastern University College of Dental Medicine, Prosthodontics Section, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. National podium speaker and continuing education lecturer on implant and restorative dentistry, interdisciplinary treatment planning, and digital dentistry. Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 [email protected] The mandibular teeth were prepared for conventional crown and bridge restorations one day prior to the planned surgical procedures. Cemented acrylic provisional restorations were placed on teeth # 18-22 and 27-31. Straumann SLActive RC Bone Level implants were placed in positions 4, 6, 8, 9, 11, and 13 and Straumann® Roxolid® SLActive® NC Bone Level implants were placed in positions 23 and 26, through a surgical guide. Straumann stock cementable abutments with various gingival heights were selected for each implant to allow the prosthetic interface to be at the level of the gingiva in order to facilitate removal of the provisional cement. The abutments were then finger tightened and plastic burn-out copings were placed over them. The patient returned to the prosthodontist’s office immediately after being discharged from the oral surgeon’s office. The height of the plastic burnout copings were adjusted as necessary in the laboratory to gain adequate space for the provisional restorations to seat passively. Retentive grooves were then placed in the copings and they were then sequentially luted to the provisional restorations using polymethyl methacrylate acrylic resin. Ralph C. Attanasi, Jr, DDS, MS, FACD, FICD Private Practice in Prosthodontics in Delray Beach, Florida. Fellow of the American College of Dentists and the International College of Dentists, and Member of the Pierre Fauchard Academy. President-elect of the Florida Dental Association. Board Member of the Florida Dental Association Foundation. Delegate to the American Dental Association. Past President, Atlantic Coast District Dental Association. National speaker and lecturer on implant dentistry industry trends, interdisciplinary treatment planning Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 7 Fig. 8 [email protected] The occlusion on the provisional restorations was adjusted to provide balanced occlusal contacts in centric relation and group function in excursive movements. The provisional restorations were then polished and cemented. Special care was exercised to ensure that excess cement was not inadvertently left at the abutmentprosthetic interface. The patient was advised to follow a soft diet protocol and was seen periodically throughout the 90 day healing interval by the oral surgeon and prosthodontist, with periodontal maintenance procedures performed immediately prior to the commencement of definitive restorative procedures. The provisional restorations and stock abutments were removed in order to obtain implant-level impressions. Jaw relations were then registered and master casts were fabricated with removable soft tissue masks surrounding the implant analogs. At the patient’s next visit, screw retained composite resin templates of the proposed restorations were attached to the implants. The occlusal relationship, drape of the lips and overall esthetic appearance of the proposed restorations were evaluated. The prosthodontist used the Straumann CARES Scan & Shape website interface to design the case and to communicate his design preferences to the CARES design team. The web interface guides the user through a series of questions and drop-down menus to obtain any abutment design preferences. The design options allow for customization of the abutment finish line relative to the oral soft tissue that surrounds the implant, the emergence profile of the abutment being designed as well as the material that the abutment will be made of (titanium, zirconium dioxide or titanium-alloy). In addition, the abutments can be designed to be parallel to one another allowing for placement of a fixed prosthesis. In this case, the composite resin templates of the proposed final restoration were sent to the CARES design team. The templates were scanned and the abutments were designed to fit into the confines and contours of the proposed restorations. The software designs the abutments to provide adequate space for restorative materials and prosthesis strength. The proposed designs for the CARES® Customized Abutments were e-mailed to the prosthodontist for evaluation. The images were reviewed and minor modifications were communicated to the CARES® Scan & Shape designer who carried out the changes as necessary. New images of the modified abutments were then returned to the prosthodontist for final approval prior to milling the definitive abutments. The dental laboratory (Stewo Dental Laboratory, Delray Beach, FL) received the CARES® Abutments and fabricated high noble gold alloy frameworks for the implants and single unit crowns for the remaining mandibular teeth. The metal frameworks were subsequently tried in and radiographed to insure proper marginal fit and passivity of fit. Porcelain was added to the metal frameworks and the completed prostheses were placed in the patient’s mouth for a try-in and to verify the occlusion prior to final placement. At the delivery appointment, CARES® Abutments were inserted and torqued to 30Ncm using a torque controller. The screw access channels were closed and the porcelain fused to metal bridgework and crowns were cemented The patient returned to the prosthodontist’s office 24 hours post-delivery for a final occlusal adjustment. The patient was delighted with the esthetic and functional results of her treatment. Impressions were then made for a maxillary occlusal splint. Why we chose to use CARES® Abutments? There are numerous abutment choices available to restore Straumann Bone Level implants. We elected to place CARES® Abutments rather than stock abutments for several reasons. Residual cement inadvertently left at the prosthetic interface has become a commonplace implant complication that leads to soft tissue inflammation and eventual bone loss. By utilizing CARES® Abutments, we can control the position of the prosthetic interface relative to the position of the soft tissue, therefore allowing us ideal access to cement at the prosthetic interface. Since CARES® Abutments are individually designed for each unique implant location in the patient’s mouth, they develop an ideal emergence profile and provide better prosthetic support than stock abutments. This is clearly illustrated when we compare the contours of the stock abutment in position 9 to the CARES® Abutment in position 8. (see photo) The ordering of CARES® Abutments is accomplished using an intuitive online ordering system and sending the case to CARES® Scan & Shape. Any dental laboratory can access Scan & Shape to provide Straumann customized prosthetics. Alternatively, a dental lab that has a CARES® CS2 scanner or CARES App connectivity via Dental Wings, 3M or 3Shape can perform this part of the process in-lab.