Simriz® Perfluoroelastomer Seals
Transcription
Simriz® Perfluoroelastomer Seals
Simriz Perfluoroelastomers Simriz® Perfluoroelastomer Seals Freudenberg and NOK Group Simrit Sealing Solutions In an industry where cutting costs can never mean cutting corners, our full line of Simriz® perfluoroelastomer compounds delivers the ultimate in performance and value. In fact, it is Simrit’s development of proprietary materials at our state-of-the-art, 55,000-square-foot technology center that allows us to supply O-rings and seals for a wide variety of industry applications. We control the entire clean-room manufacturing process— from base polymer through molding—with no outsourcing or middle men, which cuts cost yet enables us to provide products that are better than Six Sigma quality. Simrit is the industrial sealing products division of the Freudenberg and NOK Group companies, a $12 billion global company and the world’s largest supplier of elastomeric seals and custom molded products. As part of an outstanding worldwide network, Simrit is well integrated with global manufacturing centers, able to provide total sealing solutions, field engineering support, and superior customer service. What is Simriz®? Simriz is a family of perfluoroelastomer compounds developed solely by Simrit and designed to provide superior chemical resistance and thermal stability. Simriz possesses the resilience of an elastomer with chemical resistance approaching that of PTFE. The appeal and versatility of Simriz is in its universal chemical resistance. Each Simriz compound has additional properties to meet specific application requirements. Simrit’s full range of high-quality standard and customblended Simriz sealing elastomers are manufactured in our fully accredited clean rooms with ISO/TS 16949 and ISO 9001 certifications. In addition, the Santa Ana, California, facility also carries the AS 9100 aerospace certification. Patented cross-linking system By selecting the right cross-linking system, we have optimized the beneficial properties of Simriz. Simriz materials are cross-linked using peroxide or a patented cross-linking system. This provides Simriz seals with excellent chemical resistance ranging from organic amines and steam to plasma and etch resistance. Simriz O-rings and molded shapes are available in many different Simriz compounds. Each compound is specifically designed to optimize the following criteria and to meet market specific application needs: Broad chemical resistance Mechanical properties (hardness, tensile strength, elongation, etc.) Compression set resistance High-temperature capability Low-temperature flexibility The Freudenberg-NOK organization draws from more than 150 years of experience and offers quality, well-known brand names including Freudenberg ®, NOK ®, International Seal ®, Simriz ®, Disogrin ®, and Merkel ™. Call Simrit today at 1-866-274-6748 to find out how our total sealing solutions can benefit you. Or visit www.simrit.com. 11 Simriz Compounds and Their Unique Characteristics These Simriz compounds are common to applications in the following industries: Industry Aerospace Industrial Simriz Compound Food & Drug Semiconductor Z7257 498 481 485 487 495 484 486 488 489 495 499 508 black black black black black black black white white clear black clear white 75 75 70 75 75 80 75 75 75 75 80 75 75 Temperature Range, °C 320°C –6°C 325°C –6°C 230°C –20°C 230°C –7°C 300°C –6°C 230°C –7°C 230°C –4°C 230°C –7°C 300°C –6°C 280°C –6°C 230°C –7°C 280°C –6°C 325°C –6°C Temperature Range, °F 610°F 21°F 610°F 21°F 446°F –4°F 446°F 20°F 570°F 21°F 446°F 20°F 446°F 25°F 446°F 20°F 570°F 21°F 540°F 21°F 446°F 20°F 540°F 21°F 570°F 21°F Tensile Strength psi MPa 2450 16.9 2700 18.6 2480 17.1 2690 18.5 2720 18.6 2600 18.0 3210 22.1 2620 18.0 2920 20.1 1960 13.5 2600 18.0 2650 18.3 2277 15.7 Elongation, % 175 160 260 195 170 160 165 190 190 235 160 200 246 Compression Set*, % 16 70 hours at 200°C 17 25 18 16 20 34 21 22 22 20 13 19 Compression Set*, % 70 hours at 230°C 21 20 32 30 21 30 39 50 25 23 30 25 19 Compression Set*, % 70 hours at 250°C 30 23 43 45 30 55 50 70 31 25 55 40 18 Compression Set*, % 70 hours at 300°C 58 31 – – 58 – – – – 31 – 45 33 Volume Swell, % in water, 70 hours at 200°C 1.9 2.1 6.3 5.1 1.9 – 6.5 5.9 3.2 – – – 2.8 Color Hardness, Shore A Durometer *All compression set percentages for AS568-214 O-rings Simrit is the single-source developer of Simriz, starting with the base polymer, thus ensuring complete oversight and continuity in the compounding process. Eliminating any need for costly outsourcing, Simriz compounds offer the highest seal quality at a highly competitive price. 22 Thermal Stability Comparison Simriz perfluoroelastomers demonstrate a wide range of temperature stability. Simrit has developed Simriz 481 for low-temperature flexibility. Typical perfluoroelastomers available today have excellent chemical resistance, but they lack flexibility at temperatures below 0°C. Simriz 481 ensures low-temperature sealability and chemical resistance in temperature applications to –20°C. –100°C –50°C Nitrile (NBR) –50°C Ethylene Propylene (EPDM) –55°C Simriz (FFKM) Fluorocarbon (FKM) Silicone (VMQ) Fluorosilicone (FVMQ) 0°C High temperatures can be devastating to most elastomers. Simrit 498 was developed specifically for these particularly demanding applications. With the ability to operate in environments up to 320°C, Simriz 498 stands up to heat and delivers reliable sealing. 50°C 100°C 150°C 200°C 250°C 300°C 350°C 135°C 149°C –20°C 325°C –40°C 246°C –75°C 232°C –65°C 177°C Comparative Temperature/Chemical Resistance Limits H i gh -T emperature R es i stance SIMRIZ (FFKM) Superior™ Fluorocarbon (FKM) Fluorosilicone (FVMQ) Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR) Silicone (VMQ) Nitrile (NBR) C hem i ca l R es i stance Designed for thermal stability and nearly universal protection against chemical attack, our proprietary family of Simriz perfluoroelastomer compounds offers premier sealing performance. Simriz compounds approach PTFE chemical resistance and have excellent plasma resistance for dry processing. 3 Simriz Chemical Resistance Comparison Fully fluorinated monomers in Simriz compounds provide superior protection against chemical attack. The following table provides general chemical resistance comparison between Simriz, standard FKM fluorocarbon, and EPDM. Chemicals Simriz FKM EPDM Acids Acetic Acid, Glacial 1 4 2 Hydrochloric Acid 1 1 3 Hydrofluoric Acid 1 4 3 Nitric Acid 1 1 3 Trichloroacetic Acid 1 3 2 Potassium Hydroxide 1 4 1 Sodium Hydroxide 1 2 1 Isopropyl Alcohol 1 1 1 Methyl Alcohol 1 4 1 Tetrahydrofuran 1 4 3 Benzene 1 2 4 Toluene 1 2 4 Inorganic Bases Alcohols/Ethers Aromatic Hydrocarbons Aliphatic Hydrocarbons ASTM Oil #3 1 1 4 1 2 2 Acetone 1 4 1 Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) 1 4 1 N-Hexaldehyde 1 4 1 Esters Dimethylphthalate Aldehydes/Ketones Rating Description 1 Little or no effect <10% Comment: Elastomer may exhibit swelling and/or loss of physical properties under severe conditions. 2 Possible loss 10–20% Comment: Elastomer may exhibit swelling in addition to a change in physical properties. May be suitable for static applications. 3 Noticeable change 20–40% Comment: Elastomer exhibits a noticeable change in swelling and physical properties. Questionable performance in most applications. Amines Aniline 1 2 2 Ethylenediamine 2 4 1 Carbon Tetrachloride 1 1 4 Methylene Chloride 1 2 4 Trichloroethane 1 1 4 1 1 1 Steam (<149°C/300°F) 1 2 1 Steam (>149°C/300°F) 2 4 4 Chlorocarbon Solvents Volume Change 4Excessive change >40% Comment: Elastomer not suitable for service. Methanol, formic acid, methyl ethyl ketone, trichloroacetic acid, and ethylenediamine are among the most aggressive chemicals presently used. Simriz products provide optimum seal stability when used under the extremely adverse conditions generated by contact with these chemicals. Water Water Steam The information given in this chemical compatibility table is believed to be reliable, but no representation, guarantees, or warranties of any kind are made to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. 4 Typical Simriz Sealing Applications Simriz compounds provide cost-effective, reliable sealing in the following application areas: Characteristic Industry Sealing Examples Automotive Fuel & Oil Systems, Disconnects, Couplings Chemical Processing Mechanical Seals, Filters, Flanges, Valves Instrumentation Sensors, Collectors, Sample Vials Paint & Coatings Canisters, Spray Guns Petroleum Refining Mechanical Seals, Flanges, Valves Semiconductor Wet Stations, Filters, Valves Semiconductor Chamber Lid, Slit Valve, Quartz Tube Joints Aerospace Engines, APUs Automotive Sensors, Engines Chemical Processing Mechanical Seals, Flanges Petroleum Refining Mechanical Seals, Flanges Semiconductor Furnace Doors, Quartz Tubes Instrumentation Vacuum Components, Sensors Medical/Pharmaceutical Valves, Reactor Seals, Vacuum Components Semiconductor Valves, Reactor Seals, Vacuum Components Food and Drug/Pharmaceutical Mechanical Seals, In-process Seals, Chemical Resistance Plasma Resistance Thermal Stability Low Contamination Food/Drug Contact Simrit’s 55,000-square-foot Technology Center based in Plymouth, Michigan, is a $25 million marvel of state-of-the-art testing capabilities. As our engineers develop and extensively test materials in this lab, they are in constant collaboration with the finest chemists from our lead centers throughout the world. 5 Tube Joints, Plate Seals, Sanitary Gaskets Simriz for Aerospace Applications Simriz provides superior sealing solutions for a variety of aerospace applications. Simriz 498 and Z7257 were developed for high-temperature aerospace applications like jet engines and APUs. Simriz 498 offers superior compression set resistance at temperatures to 325°C, with performance far exceeding any competitive materials. Simriz 498 exhibits heat resistance to 325°C. Simriz 498 and Z7257 meet the AMS7257 specifications and are compatible with Mobil Jet Oil 254 and BP Turbo Oil 2197. Physical Properties of Simriz Compounds for Aerospace Sealing Material Property Simriz Compound Z7257 498 black black 75 75 –6 to +320°C +21 to 610°F –6 to +325°C +21 to 610°F Tensile Strength (psi) 2450 2700 Elongation, % 175% 160% 21% 70 hrs. at 230°C 20% 70 hrs. at 230°C Color Hardness, Shore A Temperature Range Compression Set, % Aerospace Part Numbering System for AS568 AS568 Part Numbers: SAE Standard AS568 Dash Size Material AS568-214 SZ498 Note: Aerospace parts do not require cleaning and are packaged in single bags unless otherwise specified. Simrit values our Six Sigma certification and we continually focus on improving our manufacturing reliability. In fact, by employing state-of-the-art automated vision systems to detect flaws imperceptible to the human eye, Simrit manufacturing provides better than Six Sigma quality. 6 Simriz Aerospace Materials Specifications Simriz aerospace compounds Z7257 and Simriz 498 demonstrate a clear advantage compared with AMS 7257 specification standards. AMS 7257 Specification Versus Simriz Z7257 and Simriz 498 Original Properties Hardness, Shore A AMS 7257 Z7257 498 70 to 80 75 75 Tensile Strength, MPa 10.3 min. 16.9 18.8 Tensile Strength, psi 1500 min. 2450 2700 120 175 160 +5 max. +4 0 40 max. 21 20 ±5 0 0 –20 max. –9 –4 Elongation Change, % –5 max. +12 +3 Weight Change, % –5 max. –1 –0.6 ±5 +1 +0 Tensile Strength Change, % –10 max. –9 –9 Elongation Change, % –15 max. –7 –8 0 to +5 +1 +1.1 ±5 0 –1 Tensile Strength Change, % –20 max. –6 –11 Elongation Change, % –15 max. –7 –1 0 to +5 +1 +0.5 –15 to 0 –1 –1 Tensile Strength Change, % –40 max. +6 –18 Elongation Change, % –15 max. +2 +1 0 to +15 +3 +0.5 Elongation Change, % TR-10/50, °C Compression Set (70 hrs. at 230°C) % of Original Deflection Air Aging (70 hrs. at 290°C) Hardness Change, points Tensile Strength Change, % Fluid Immersion—AMS 3021 (70 hrs. at 175°C) Hardness Change, points Volume Change, % Fluid Immersion—AMS Fuel B (70 hrs. at 24°C) Hardness Change, points Volume Change, % Fluid Immersion—SKYDROL LD4 (70 hrs. at 125°C) Hardness Change, points Volume Change, % Information contained herein is believed to be reliable, but no representation, guarantees, or warranties of any kind are made to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. The information presented herein is based on laboratory testing and does not necessarily indicate end-product performance. Full-scale testing and end-product performance are the responsibility of the user. 7 Simriz for Semiconductor Applications Simrit offers a complete line of Simriz compounds to service most semiconductor sealing requirements. Simrit is known and respected throughout the semiconductor industry for supplying quality seals of high purity and precision for both wet- and dry-process applications. Recommendations for Semiconductor Sealing with Simriz Compounds Process Environment 486 487 Simriz Compound 488 489 495 499 white black white clear black clear Plasma Etching/Ashing — — — — Plasma Gas Deposition HDPCVD/PECVD — — High Temperature (to +300°C) — — — — Wet Etching — — Recommended compound 508 white — Alternate Physical Properties of Simriz Compounds for Semiconductor Sealing Simriz Compound Material Property 486 487 488 489 495 499 508 Color white black white clear black clear white 75 75 75 75 80 75 75 –7 to +230°C +20 to 446°F –6 to +300°C +21 to 570°F –6 to +300°C +21 to 570°F –6 to +280°C +21 to 540°F –7 to +230°C +20 to 446°F –6 to +280°C +21 to 540°F –6 to +325°C +21 to 570°F Tensile Strength (psi) 2620 2720 2920 1960 2600 2650 2277 Elongation, % 190 170 190 235 160 200 246 Compression Set, % 50% 21% 25% 23% 30% 25% 70 hrs. at 230°C 19% Hardness, Shore A Temperature Range 8 Simriz Compound Descriptions for Semiconductor Applications Simriz 486 (white)—specifically developed to be a cost-effective, high-performance compound for semiconductor applications. Simriz 486 exhibits excellent plasma resistance and low particulation in a wide range of plasma environments. Recommended applications: CVD, APCVD, HPCVD, PCVDE, RPCVD, SACVD, plasma etching (oxide and metal), ashing, metalization (PVD, evaporation, sputtering), and ion implant. Recommended applications: LPCVD, CVD, APCVD, HDPCVD, RPCVD, SACVD, plasma etching (oxide and metal), ashing, metalization (PVD, evaporation, sputtering), ion implant, RTP, oxidation, diffusion, and lamp anneal. Simriz 495 (black)—a cost-effective, high-performance compound for applications in wet chemistries. Simriz 495 provides reliable acid resistance and low extractables. Recommended applications: wet etching, stripping, copper plating, wafer cleaning, and rinsing. Simrit 487 (black)—compounded expressly for hightemperature applications and provides excellent chemical resistance and low extractables in a variety of wet and dry environments. Simriz 499 (clear)—specifically developed to combine plasma resistance, broad chemical resistance, and ultra-low trace metals with reduced adhesion to aluminum and other metal surfaces for use in valves and doors. Recommended applications: wet etching, stripping, copper plating, wafer cleaning, and rinsing. Recommended applications: Decomposition, LPCVD, CVD, APCVD, HDPCVD, PECVD, RPCVD, SACVD, plasma etching (oxide and metal), ashing, metalization (PVD, evaporation, sputtering), ion implant, RTP, oxidation, and lamp anneal. Simriz 488 (white)—specifically developed for hightemperature applications, Simriz 488 demonstrates superior plasma resistance and minimum particulation in an extensive field of plasma environments. Recommended applications: LPCVD, CVD, APCVD, HDPCVD, RPCVD, SACVD, plasma etching (oxide and metal), ashing, metalization (PVD, evaporation, sputtering), ion implant, RTP, oxidation, diffusion, and lamp anneal. Simriz 489 (clear)—compounded particularly for hightemperature plasma applications and demonstrates excellent chemical compatibility in wet environments. Simriz 489 offers good plasma resistance and the lowest particulation and extractables in contact with a wide assortment of plasmas, acids, and solvents. Simriz 508 (white)—specifically developed for high temperature applications. Simriz 508 offers excellent plasma resistance and minimum particulation in a wide range of plasma environments. It also offers very low trace element contamination in both wet and plasma applications. Recommended applications: LPCVD, CVD, APCVD, HDPCVD, PECVD, RPCVD, SACVD, plasma etching (oxide and metal), ashing, metallization (PVD, evaporation, sputtering), ion implant, RTP, oxidation, diffusion, lamp anneal. Simrit bonded gates with Simriz perfluoroelastomer seals 9 Semiconductor Parts Numbering System AS568 Sizes AS568 Part Numbers: A S 5 6 8 - 2 1 4 SAE Standard AS568 Dash Size Cleaning and Packaging Designator (see table) Compound Number CD 486 ISO 3601 Metric Sizes ISO 3601 Part Numbers: m A 0095 Metric Standard Cross-Section Code (see table below) O-ring ID, millimeter tenths (i.e., 009.5 mm) Cleaning and Packaging Designator(see table) Compound Number CD 486 JIS B 2401 Sizes JIS B 2401 Part Numbers: JIS G-2 3 5 Japanese Industrial Standard JIS Dash Size Cleaning and Packaging Designator (see table) Compound Number CD 486 Non-Standard Sizes Simrit Part Numbers: P F 02375-157 Non-Standard O-ring ID in thousandths (i.e., = 2.375" ID) O-ring cross-section in thousandths (i.e., = 0.157" cross-section) Cleaning and Packaging Designator(see table) Compound Number CD 486 Cleaning and Packaging Designators: C First letter indicates cleaning C = Clean in clean room with IPA+Heptane W = Clean in clean room with HCL+DIW and IPA+Heptane N = No special cleaning needed Second letter indicates packaging D = Double bag, inner bag to be clean room quality S = Single blue Simrit bag B = Bulk packaging per special customer instructions D Metric Cross-Section Code (ISO metric sizes only) Size CS A B C D E Millimeters 1.80 2.65 3.55 5.30 7.00 Inches 0.104 0.140 0.209 0.276 0.071 The Simrit advantage starts with our super-premium base polymers and our ability to maintain exceptional cleanliness throughout the manufacturing process. Our materials start out clean and stay that way. The purity of our seals is paramount, as evidenced by our dedicated Class 1000 clean room manufacturing and Class 10 cleaning and packaging facilities. 10 Simriz for FDA and Pharmaceutical Applications Simrit offers Simriz seals with significant advantages for the process industries. Simriz 484 and 486 provide excellent chemical and temperature resistance in a variety of pharmaceutical applications. Simriz 484 is also highly recommended for food-handling applications. Simriz 484 is FDA & USP Class VI compliant, and Simriz 486 is USP Class VI compliant*. Physical Properties of Simriz Compounds for FDA and Pharmaceutical Sealing Simriz Compound Material Property 484 486 black white 75 75 –4 to +230°C +25 to 446°F –7 to +230°C +20 to 446°F Tensile Strength (psi) 3210 2620 Elongation, % 165% 190% Compression Set, % 39% 70 hrs. at 230°C 50% Color Hardness, Shore A Temperature Range FDA and Pharmaceutical Parts Numbering System for AS568 AS568 Part Numbers: SAE Standard AS568 Dash Size Material AS568-214 SZ484 Note: FDA and pharmaceutical parts do not require cleaning and are packaged in single bags unless otherwise specified. Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Simriz is an ideal compound for sealing pharmaceutical industry applications. For process purity and compound integrity Simriz demonstrates proven superiority, providing FDA and USP compliancies. 11 *Tested by NAMSA. Simriz for Industrial Applications Simriz compounds accommodate a wide variety of industrial sealing requirements and are also available in custom-molded shapes. For chemical processing and other heavy industrial applications, Simriz 487, 495, and 499 demonstrate excellent chemical compatibility in demanding environments. At very low temperatures Simriz 481 is recommended, while Simriz 487 is a superior high-temperature compound. Simriz 485 is a general purpose low-cost compound for many applications. Simriz 495 exhibits improved acid resistance. Industrial Parts Numbering System for AS568 AS568 Part Numbers: SAE Standard AS568 Dash Size Material AS568-214 SZ485 Note: Industrial parts do not require cleaning and are packaged in single bags unless otherwise specified. Physical Properties of Simriz Compounds for Industrial Sealing Simriz Compound Material Property 481 485 487 495 Color black black black black 70 75 75 80 –7 to +230°C +20 to 446°F –7 to +230°C +20 to 446°F –6 to +300°C +21 to 570°F –7 to +230°C +20 to 446°F Tensile Strength (psi) 2480 2690 2700 2600 Elongation, % 260 195 170 160 Compression Set, % 70 hrs. at 230°C 32% 30% 21% 30% Hardness, Shore A Temperature Range Your online connection for finding a particular Simriz product is www.simrit.com. Our full-service website features client log-in, order tracking, and expert support. Log on for access to the complete catalog of approximately 500,000 Simrit parts, featuring over 250,000 cross-reference numbers. 12 Simrit Manufacturing Given the tremendous costs and quality concerns involved in today’s manufacturing, we are proud to supply your industry with the most reliable sealing solutions in the world. Simrit manufacturing is exceptionally lean and reduces in-process inventory and waste while increasing quality that already far exceeds industry standards. By focusing on individual parts versus batch processing, problems are isolated and corrected without jeopardizing an entire production run. Moreover, we continually push to exceed our Six Sigma certification, using state-of-the-art automated vision systems to detect flaws imperceptible to the human eye. In fact, Simrit manufacturing provides better than Six Sigma quality. The purity of our seals is paramount, as evidenced by our dedicated clean-room manufacturing and packaging facility in LaGrange, Georgia. Our manufacturing edge carries over to our Santa Ana, California, facility where many of Simrit’s materials are expertly molded. Practical Impact of Long-Term Process Capability Sigma Level Defects per Million Parts Cost of Poor Quality SIX 3.4 Defects per Million <10% of sales (World Class) FIVE 233 (DPM) 10–15% of sales FOUR 6,210 (DPM) THREE 15–20% of sales (Industry Average) 66,807 (DPM) 20–30% of sales TWO 308,537 (DPM) 30–40% of sales (Noncompetitive) ONE 690,000 (DPM) Prohibitive loss of sales The following chart is a literal interpretation of the comparative significance of Sigma Quality levels. Sigma Level Wasted SpaceLost Time Spell Check Three Sigma Floor space of a small retail store 3½ months in a century 1–2 misspelled words per page in a book Four Sigma Floor space of a typical living room 3½ days in a century 1 misspelled word per 30 pages in a book Five Sigma The base area of your typical desk telephone 30 minutes in a century 1 misspelled word in a set of encyclopedias Six Sigma The size of a computer chip 6 seconds in a century 1 misspelled word in all the books in a small library Simrit quality certificates include: AS9100, EN9100, ISO/TS 16949, Nadcap, A2LA Laboratory, Qualifas EASE, and many customer-specific approvals. Simrit materials meet and exceed AMS, MIL, AS, NAS, NFL, and NSA specifications. 13 Simrit Seal Design and Testing Material compounding and manufacturing quality are both critical to a seal’s ultimate performance. The third contributing factor is the original part design. Simrit looks beyond the individual component to consider the entire system including mating surfaces, operating environment, and media to be sealed. Our Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulates the environmental conditions each seal will experience in actual operation. For example, FEA allows us to design parts with computer modeling to simulate stress levels within the system and optimize the design for maximum life. This modeling lowers cost, speeds the development process, and provides a more robust part. Representative FEA diagram Simrit also employs a variety of methods to test actual parts to ensure that the predicted performance matches the results seen in the real world. Product testing includes: Physical properties (tensile, elongation, modulus, compression set, etc.) Fluid compatibility Air aging Temperature Pressures Static/dynamic testing Durability testing Fire tests Environmental conditioning The Simrit Performance Package Simrit is uniquely positioned to provide a total package of services unmatched in the industry. Through close cooperation between Simrit Americas, Simrit Europe, and our Japanese partner, NOK, in Asia, our goal is to provide our customers with an “unfair advantage”. Our global network provides access to the highest quality, most robust sealing components anywhere in the world. The Simrit Performance Package at a glance: Unique materials expertise and the highest quality— Six Sigma quality throughout our entire range of materials, including many proprietary compounds Integrated services—Wide range of services for customer support from product conception through implementation “Globality”—Global presence with local representation World’s largest product range—Complete solutions from a single source Constant innovation—Technological innovations providing competitive advantage to our customers Simrit’s global network enables us to produce and supply parts closer to where they are needed, reducing response time and lowering overall costs. Providing global support to all of our customers speeds design and validation time, and can reduce the number of vendors and parts numbers needed. For quality, value, and superior customer service, call Simrit at 1-866-274-6748 or visit www.simrit.com. 14 Simriz Perfluoroelastomers Freudenberg and NOK Group Simrit Americas Simrit Europe Simrit China Plymouth, Michigan, USA Weinheim, Germany Shanghai, China Tel: + 1 (866) 274 67 4 8 Tel: +49 (0) 18 05 – 746748 Tel: +86 (21) 50 36 69 00 Fax:+ 1 (734) 354 55 0 0 Fax:+49 (0) 18 03 – 746748 Fax:+86 (21) 50 36 63 07 www.simrit.com Publication No. 1208b © 2009 Simrit