s„荄Ap¡ : Ar禬 dpgv¡$ ip„rs fp„rcep Q„烴$p煲 _„vy

Transcription

CMYK
PAGDANDI (Monthly) July 2010 RNI-14593, Posted at Mumbai Patrika Channel
Sorting Office Mumbai - 400 001 on 2nd of every Month. MH/MR/East/74/2009-11
CMYK
Sy>gpC - 2010
Bandra: 269 Linking Road, Bandra (W), Mumbai 400 050 Tel: (+91 22) 26418880
Pune: 5 Bund Garden Road, Opp. Poona Club, Pune 411 001 Tel: (+91 20) 26058880
CMYK
CMYK
w w w. a m a r s o n s. c o m
s„ÓuAp¡ : Arð_ dpgv¡$ v
ip„rs fp„rcep v
Q„ÖL$pÞs _„vy$
CMYK
CMYK
¾¡$k„V$ õgp¡V¡$X$ A¢Nëk a¡¼V$fuAp¡, Np¡X$pD_p¡, vy$L$p_p¡, Ap¡aukp¡ rhN¡f¡_u
kp„L$X$u S>ÁepAp¡dp„ rhipm S>ÁepAp¡ S>¡V$guS> kyrh^p A_¡ dp¡L$mpi _p¡
A_ych qL$apesu cph¡ L$fph¡ R>¡.
* AcfpC * Op¡X$p (Rack) * dprmep * d„Q
* kuX$u *`pqV®$i_ * V¡$bg * L$pDÞV$f * V²$p¡gu
kl¡gpC\u, TX$`\u Å¡X$u iL$pe R>¡.
l
l
dS>bys A_¡ V$L$pD
l
v¡$Mphdp„ ky„v$f R>sp„ qL„$dsdp„ kõsp
l
khp£Ñd ¼hpµrgV$u, DÑd krh®k
l
crhóedp„ a¡fapf A_¡ _hp r_dp®Z_u
i¼espAp¡
¾¡$k„V$
d¡V$g â¡tkN hL®$k
17-ku, Ap¡ëX$ A„ÆfhpX$u, X$pµ. dkL$flÞk fp¡X$, dTNp„h,
dy„bC - 400 010. ap¡_ _„. : 2372 2933 - 2372 2931
S>¡ bp„^hy„ lp¡e s¡ bp„^p¡
¾¡$k„V$ õgp¡V¡$X$ A¢Nëk_¡ _\u hp„^p¡ !
CMYK
Kent advtg.
fl¡W$pZ : L$p„rsgpg ipl * rh`yg ipl : 2561 4780 * 2564 8714 * dp¡bpCg : 98201 41648
CMYK
Sy>gpC - 2010
A_y¾$drZL$p
g¡M
g¡ML$
`p_p _„.
s„Óu õ\p_¡\u
a¡b°yApfu-2009
- v$p“ A“¡ L$.rh.Ap¡. kdpS> .................................................................................................... 3
`Nv„$X$u_¡ `Ó ............................................................................................................................. 7
ârscph - ârskpv$
- Santoor : k„sfy ........................................................ gprlfu ipl ....................................... 9
- L$iy„L$ Mp¡C flp R>uA¡ .................................................... X$p¸. ûfS> R>¡X$p .................................. 10
`Nd¢ cdfu
- “nghpv$ L$ep„ A“¡ L¡$d ‘p„Nf¡ R>¡ .............................. gugp^f dpZ¡L$ NX$p ...................... 11
"afaf aaX$ph¡, ^|mdp„ Q[ëg ‘p„M' .................................... X$p¸. rNfui huR>uhp¡fp ..................... 17
bp¡f ........................................................................ dphÆ dl¡ðfu ............................ 19
hs__u hpsp¡ ............................................................... g¡ML$ : Ly$Þv$gpg ^p¡mqL$ep ............... 25
â¡jL$ : `Þ_pgpg MudÆ R>¡X$p
h¥rðL$uL$fZdp„ âpv$¡riL$ cpjpAp¡“u Aplºrs ............................ dyfÆ NX$p ................................. 29
eyfp¡` c|rd `f cdsp„ cdsp„...! ..................................... ^_gÿdu dygÆ NX$p .................... 35
“nghpv$uAp¡ A“¡ kfL$pf bÞ“¡“¡ tlkpdp„ rhðpk R>¡.... ........... v$pdÆ dpZ¡L$ NX$p ....................... 41
E-Waste, A Logistic View .................................................. M. R. Shah ..................................... 46
Occupational Therapy. ......................................................... Dr. Yugma A. Malde ..................... 50
S>¥“rhÛp d“uju : v$gkyM dpghrZep ................................ cfs "Ly$dpf' âp. W$pL$f .................. 52
gp„cfu V²¡$L$ : gpS>hpb glphp¡ ......................................... cpfsu S>e„sugpg lqfep ................. 54
Erd®glf .......................................................................... k„`pv$L$ : rhi_ _pNX$p ....................... 60
fpDÞX$ A` ................................................................ k„L$g_ : dphÆ L¡$. kphgp ............. 63
rhrh^ ‘funpAp¡dp„ Ds}Zp¡“¡ Arc“„v$“ .............................................................................. 66
k¡hp kdpS> A`X¡$V$ ...................................................... d„ÓuAp¡ ..................................... 68
îu L$.rh.Ap¡.k¡hp kdpS> Apep¡Æs kdylgÁ“ ..................................................................... 70
L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>. iyc¡ÃR>L$ v$pspAp¡ ........................................................................... 71
OV$dpm .................................................................................................................... 73
kp„Ðh_..................................................................................................................... 75
dyM`©óW$ ........................................................................ X$p¸. îudrs r“d®g “pef (R>¡X$p)
`Nv„$X$u L$pep®ge - 2377 1687 * V¡$gua¡¼k 2377 3032
CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC
`Nv„$X$u, Sy>gpC-2010
1
CHHEDA JEWELS
@CECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECECEC
2
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
v$p“ A“¡ L$.rh.Ap¡ kdpS>
op“, v$p“, s‘ A“¡ eo A¡ Ap‘Zu ‘yfps“ rlÞvy$ k„õL©$rs R>¡. Qpf ‘fdp’®“p-Æh“ Æhu S>hp“p„
dy¿e dpNp£ NÎep R>¡. S>¥“ ^d®dp„ v$p““p¡ drldp ipõÓp¡dp„ hZ®h¡g.
Ap‘Zp A„Ns NyZ^dp£ A“¡ kp^yk„sp¡“u â¡fZp“¡ L$pfZ¡ Ap‘Z¡ Ap v$p““¡ Æh“dp„ A„sf„N“u S>¡d
hZu gu^¡g R>¡.
D‘gå^ Ap„L$X$p dyS>b S>¥“p¡“y„ rhrh^ bpbsp¡dp„ cpfscfdp„ A“¡ cpfs blpf A‘pe¡g v$p“ Ap‘Zu
hõsu âdpZdp„ A“¡L$ OÏ„ R>¡ A“¡ A¡ dpV¡$ v$f¡L$ S>¥“¡ Nh® g¡hp¡ füp¡.
S>¥“p¡dp„ ‘Z Ap‘Zp kdpS>“y„ A“yv$p“ rifdp¡f R>¡. ipõÓp¡dp„ rhrh^ v$p“p¡ A“¡ v$p“ v$¡“pfp“p NyZ^dp£
hZ®ìep R>¡. v$p“ A¡ kdpS>“u fQ“p“¡ kdsp¡g fpMhp“p¡ A¡L$ î¡óW$ dpN® R>¡. v$f¡L$ ìe[¼s ‘pk¡ kfMu byqÙ “’u
lp¡su kfMu kdS>kyT “’u lp¡su. A¡V$g¡ h^pf¡ k„‘rÑ ^fph“pf ìe[¼s ‘p¡sp“u h^pfp“u k„‘rÑ“p¡ D‘ep¡N
S>ê$qfepsd„v$p¡ dpV¡$ L$f¡ A¡ CÃR>“ue R>¡, S>ê$fu R>¡ A“¡ kfpl“ue ‘Z R>¡.
k„‘rÑhp“ ‘p¡s¡ k„‘rÑ“p¡ V²$õV$u R>¡ A¡d dp“u“¡ Qpg¡ A“¡ A¡“p¡ b“¡ A¡V$gp¡ kv¹$D‘ep¡N ’pe A¡hu
ìehõ’p L$f¡ A¡ V²$õV$uiu‘“p¡ rkÙp„s R>¡.
v$p“ Ap‘hpdp„ ‘Z L¡$V$guL$ L$pmÆ, L¡$V$gpL$ dp‘v$„X$p¡ AphíeL$ R>¡. v$p“, v$ep, L$fyZp A“¡ d©vy$sp’u
Ap‘hy„ A¡ CÃR>“ue R>¡.
ipõÓp¡dp„ Arcdp“’u, sL$su“p gp¡c’u “pd L¡$ ârsóW$p“u M¡h“p’u Ap‘¡g v$p““¡ r“ç“ L$np“y„ NÎey„ R>¡.
v$p“ Ap‘su hMs¡ v$p“ g¡“pf“¡ lu“sp“u, gOysp“u N°„’u “ ’pe A¡“p¡ ¿epg fpMhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.
Ap‘Zp kdpS>“p î¡óW$uAp¡ kdpS>“u L$p¡C ‘Z bpbs dpV¡$ A“yv$p“ Ap‘hp sÐ‘f lp¡e R>¡. A¡d“u
L$p¡W$pk|T ‘Z S>bfu R>¡. kdpS>“¡ õ‘i} fl¡g v$f¡L$ âñ“¡ s¡Ap ‘p¡sp“p¡ A„Ns âñ NZu, bû fus¡ s¡dp„ kpd¡g
’C kdpS>“p Av$“p Apv$du“p¡, A¡“p fp¡S>bfp¡S>“p âñ“y„ r“fpL$fZ L$f¡ R>¡ A“¡ Ap‘Zp Ap î¡óW$uAp¡ A“¡ A¡“p
A“yv$p““u “p¢^ v$f¡L$ kdpS>¡ g¡hu ‘X$u R>¡ A“¡ ‘p¡sp“p kdpS>dp„ Aphu ìe[¼sAp¡“u AR>s lp¡hp“p¡ b^p“¡ A¡L$
hkhkp¡ R>¡.
‘f„sy Ap bpbs Ap‘Z¡ kdpS>“p v$f¡L$ v$p“huf dpV¡$ L$lu iL$pe A¡d “’u.
ApS>¡ dp¡V$p cpN“p v$p“p¡ “pd“p dpV¡$, sL$su dpV¡$, ârsóW$p dpV¡$ ’C füp„ R>¡. L$v$pQ ‘rÓL$p A“¡ AÞe
dpÝedp¡dp„ hplhpl Ap v$p“p¡“y„ ArhcpÄe A„N b“u füp R>¡.
’p¡X$p„ hjp£ ‘l¡gp„ kpdpÞe‘Z¡ rhQpfh„s gp¡L$p¡“u aqfepv$ lsu L¡$ Ap‘Zp kdpS>dp„ v$p““p¡ âhpl dlv¹$
A„i¡ ^prd®L$ L¡$ Æhv$ep“u bpbsp¡dp„ S> R>¡. kdpS>“u h¥v$L$ue i¥nrZL$ bpbsp¡dp„.
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ApS>¡ A¡hy„ “’u h¥v$L$ue A“¡ i¥nrZL$ bpbsp¡ dpV¡$ ‘Z v$pspAp¡ dmu Åe R>¡. ‘f„sy s¡d R>sp„ h^y Tp¡L$
sp¡ ^prd®L$ A“¡ Æhv$ep sfa S> R>¡. Ap‘Zy„ dp¡V$p cpN“y„ A“yv$p“.
· ^d®õ’mp¡“p„ QZsfdp„,
· ^prd®L$ A“yóW$p““u DS>hZudp„,
· Ly$mv$¡hu“u ‘l¡X$uAp¡,
· Ly$mv$¡hu“p A“yóW$p“p¡dp„,
· Qpsydp®k“u DS>hZudp„,
· ^prd®L$ k„Op¡ L$pY$hpdp„ h‘fpC fl¡g R>¡.
Ap A“yv$p“p¡ Ap‘Zu rhQpfkfZu“y„ ârstbb R>¡ A“¡ Ap‘Zu eyhp“‘¡Y$u Aph“pfu ‘¡Y$u ‘f A¡L$ AduV$
R>p‘ R>p¡X$u flu R>¡. kdpS>¡ rhQpfhy„ füy„ L¡$ ApS>¡ A‘pC fl¡gy„ v$p“ A“¡ v$p““¡ A‘pC fl¡g hpl hpl ‘Z A¡L$
QQp®“p¡ rhje R>¡. kdpS>“u v$f¡L$ k„õ’p“¡ k„õ’p“p L$pe®L$fp¡“¡, kp^yk„sp¡“¡ v$p“hufp¡“u S>ê$fs R>¡. A¡V$g¡ ¼epf¡L$
v$p“hufp¡ CÃR>sp li¡ A¡“p’u ‘Z h^pf¡ hpl-hpl ’C Åe R>¡. ‘rÓL$pdp„ ApMp ‘p“p“u Ål¡fpsp¡A¡ A¡d“¡
Y$pm Apàep¡ R>¡. v$p“hufp¡ âdpZcp“ Åmhhp dpV¡$ ep¡Áe k|Q“pAp¡ Ap‘¡ A¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.
A¡L$ ApX$ hps; k„‘rÑ“p A“yv$p“ A“¡ k„‘rshp““¡ A‘psu dlÑp iy„ Ap‘Zp eyhp“ ^““¡ Nd¡ s¡d
^“ d¡mhu Ap hplhpl dpV¡$ ep¡Áe b“hp CS>“ sp¡ “’u Ap‘su “¡ !
bpL$u hpl hpl“u bpbsdp„ Å¡CA¡ sp¡ kdpS>“p L$p¡CL$ î¡óW$u“p Ahkp“ bpv$ fL$dp¡ kp’¡ kdpS>“u
k„õ’pAp¡“y„ A¡L$ gp„by„ rgõV$ Ap‘u AdyL$ spfuM¡ AdyL$ kde Npmpdp„ fkuv$ gC, A“yv$p“ gC S>hp“u
Ål¡fpsp¡“p¡ âhpl L$p¡“y„ Np¥fh kpQh¡ R>¡. A“¡ L$p¡“u dprlsu dpV¡$ Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A¡ kdpS> S> rhQpf¡.
A¡L$ AÞe bpbsdp„ S>¥“p¡dp„ kp^rd®L$ cpC dpV¡$ L$pe® L$fhp“u v$p“ Ap‘hp“u cph“p Ap‘Zp ipõÓp¡A¡
A“¡ kp^yk„sp¡A¡ fp¡‘u R>¡. kp^rd®L$“¡ klpeê$‘ ’CA¡ A¡dp„ L$p¡C“¡ aqfepv$ “ lp¡e ‘f„sy Ap‘Z¡ S>¡ fpóV²$, S>¡
âp„s, S>¡ il¡fdp„ fl¡sp lp¡ s¡ âÐe¡ ‘Z ×[óV$L$p¡Z L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. Ap‘Zu kp^rd®L$ klpe lh¡ L$v$pQ AÞep¡“¡
M„|Qhp dp„X$u R>¡. Jito rhjeL$ L$p¡CL$ g¡M dfpW$u kdpQpf ‘Ódp„ R>‘pep lp¡hp“p kdpQpf R>¡.
v$p““„y âdpZ Ap‘Zp kp^rd®L$“¡ V¡$L$p¡ Ap‘hp dpV¡$, Ecp¡ ’hp dpV¡$ A“¡ ApNm h^hp dpV¡$ D‘ep¡Nu
b“¡ A¡V$gy„ S> lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. kpdS> v$p“ ‘f Ahg„rbs “ b“u Åe A¡ ‘Z Ýep“ fpMhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. h^pf¡
‘X$sy„ v$p“ klS>fus¡ dmsy„ v$p“. dp“hu“u TT|dhp“u i[¼s“¡ byÌ$u L$fu “pM¡ R>¡. ‘pfkuAp¡“p¡ v$pMgp¡ Ýep“dp„
fpMhp¡ füp¡.
v$p“dp„ ‘Z Ap‘Z¡ A’®“p v$p““u dlÑp“¡ S> õhuL$pfu R>¡. ¼epf¡L$ buÅ v$p“p¡“u A“¡ A¡ Ap‘“pf“y„
ep¡Áe dyëep„L$“ ’pe R>¡ Mê„$ ?
· rhQpfv$p“ Ap‘“pf rhQpfh„s ApN¡hp“p¡“p
· kdev$p“ Ap‘sp kdpS>“p r“óW$php“ L$pe®L$fp¡“¡
· rhÛpv$p“ Ap‘sp rinL$p¡ A“¡ kgplL$pfp¡“¡
· rl„dsv$p“ Ap‘sp dfÆhpAp¡“¡
· op“v$p“ A“¡ â¡fZpv$p“ Ap‘sp ep¡Nu ‘yfyjp¡“¡.
iy„ A¡d“p A“yv$p““y„ d|ëe “NÎe R>¡ ? A
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âk„N Nd¡ s¡ lp¡e
kN`Z_p„ awgX$p„ Mugsp„ lp¡
fpk_u fdTV$ lp¡
dp„X$hp_u dl¡qag lp¡
L¡$
_hv„$`su_p¡ kÐL$pf kdpfp¡l lp¡
dl¡dp_p¡_u â¡dcfu kfcfp
v$f¡L$ âk„N_y„ Np¥fh b_¡ R>¡
Ðepf¡
Ap` _tQs b_u flp¡ R>p¡
Äepf¡ ""Äep¡rs'' _u kfcfp lp¡e
AprsÕe_¡ Ap„NZ¡ - kh®îó¡ W$ `f„`fp_¡ k\hpf¡
Äep¡rs L¡$V$fk® âp. rg.
rls¡_ lufÆ Npgp * r_ius rls¡_ Npgp
l¡d„s v$pdÆ R>¡X$p
Ap¡qak : qL„$ÁT kL®$g, dpVy„$Np, * ap¡_ : 2409 6814 / 2409 5917
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6
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
(Ap rhcpNdp„ R>`pe¡g `Óp¡ kp\¡ s„ÓuAp¡ klds R>¡ A¡d dp_hy„ _l] - s„ÓuAp¡)
S>Þdqv$hk¡ d©Ðey ‘pd¡g eyhsu“p„ A„Nv$p“’u
‘p„Q v$v$}“¡ Æhsv$p“
21du hj®Np„W$“¡ S> qv$hk¡ d©Ðey “l] ‘Z õhN®hpk
’e¡g iyiusp “pd“u eyhsu“p„ A„Nv$p“’u ‘p„Q v$v$}Ap¡“¡
Æhsv$p“ dm¡g. L¡$hp AS>b ep¡N ! Ap‘Z¡ Aphy„ “
L$fu iL$uA¡ ?
iyiusp“u CÃR>p Ahkp“ bpv$ sdpd Ahehp¡“„y v$p“
L$fhp“y„ “p“p cpC“¡ L$lu A“¡ A¡dp„ dpsp r‘spA¡ s¡dp„
lp“p¡ k|f ‘yfphsp L¡$.C.A¡d. A“¡ S>kgp¡L$“p„ X$p¸¼V$fp¡A¡
A¡“y„ guhf, b¡ L$uX$“u A“¡ b¡ L$p¡r“®ep L$pY$u gu^p. ApW$
drl“p’u hpV$ Å¡“f 45 hj®“p v$v$}“p ‘¡V$dp„ guhf
b¡kpX$éy„. b¡ L$uX$“udp„’u A¡L$ 37 hj®“u drlgp“¡ V²$pÞkàgpÞV$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu, S>¡ Qpf hj®’u fpl Å¡su lsu.
buÆ L$uX$“u A„^f¡ u“u bu.A¡k.C.A¡k. lp¸[õ‘V$gdp„
34 hj®“p ‘yfyj v$v$}“¡ b¡kpX$u. b¡ L$p¡r“®ep Qnyb¢L$“¡
kp¢‘hpdp„ Aphi¡ S>¡’u b¡ A„^S>“p¡ v$¡Msp ’i¡ A¡d
L¡$.C.A¡d.“p X$u“¡ S>Zph¡g.
Mf¡Mf s¼su hNf Ap eyhsu A¡ ‘p„Q S>Zp“u
tS>v$Nu bQphhp kam ’C s¡d“p„ gpg-bpg A“¡ ‘pg
L¡$V$gp fpÆ ’ep li¡. sp¡ Ap‘Z¡ ‘Z Ap‘Zp
Ahehp¡“y„ v$p“ L$fu d©Ðey“p¡ dgpÅ¡ Åmhu A¡“¡
õhN®hpkdp„ v$pMg L$fhp L„$C L$fuA¡ sp¡ sdpd L$ÃR>u
kdpS>“p cpC-bl¡“p¡“¡ Ap bpbsdp„ rhQpfhy„ füy.„
Aph“pf dpZkp¡“p¡ V$pCd, gpL$X$p bpmhp’u tlkp ’su
AV$L$i¡ sp¡ A¡ õhN®õ’“u âp’®“pdp„ L¡$ AÞep¡“u
âp’®“pdp„ Np“pf L$gpL$pf cpC/bl¡“p¡-d„X$mp¡“¡ rh“„su L¡$
Ap Arcep“ iê$ L$fip¡ sp¡ sdp¡“¡ A“¡ v$¡lv$p“ L$f“pf“y„
‘|Îe S>dp ’i¡ S>¡ Mf¡Mf rhQpfÅ¡.
- lufpgpg hu. E“X$pW¡ $hpgp
k„Nd kp¡kpeV$u, fy. “„. 10, 1g¡ dpm¡, “p’‘¥ V$Npf,
‘|Z¡ rhÛpge“u kpd¡, OpV$L$p¡‘f (‘|.), dy„bC-77.
dp¡. : 98696 77789 ap¡“ : 2506 0075
***
R>¡ L$p¡C v$uhp¡ L$f“pf ?
frhhpf
sp.
30-5-2010“u
‘rÓL$pdp„
"‘Þ“pgpgcpC MudÆ R>¡X$p' Üpfp ‘p“p “„bf 8 ‘f
Aph¡g ""R>¡ L$p¡C v$uhp¡ L$f“pf ?'' d’pmp l¡W$m ApS>“u
‘¡Y$u“y„ rQÓ A“¡ rhQpf fS|> ’ep R>¡. s¡ Mf¡Mf rhQpf
L$fsp d|L$u v$¡ R>¡.
ApS>“u ‘¡Y$u Face Book/Orkut/Net ‘f Beer/
Vodka/Hukka ‘pV$}’u gC “ QQ®hp ep¡Áe QQp®Ap¡
Ål¡fdp„ L$fu ‘p¡sp“¡ dp¡X®$“ bsphhp“p¡ v$f¡L$ âeÐ“ L$f¡
R>¡. ApS>¡ dpÓ eyhL$p¡ S> “l] Ap^yr“L$ eyhsuAp¡ ‘Z
rbef“p ku‘ g¡hpdp„ “p“‘ A“ychsu “’u.
Ðepf¡ kdpS>¡ rhQpf L$fhp¡ füp¡; dpÓ bpü
ApQfZ’u dp¡X®$“ v$¡Mphp dpNsu L¡$ ‘ròdu hpsphfZdp„
Æhhp dpNsu Ap ‘¡Y$u Mf¡Mf Ly$„ X$gu/‘yR>pdp„’u blpf
Aphhp S>¡V$gu Ap^yr“L$ R>¡ ?
“p“u Jdfdp„ OZu kNhX$p¡ kp’¡ drl“¡ 50 ’u 60
lÅf d¡mhsu Ap ‘¡Y$u Enjoy L$fhpdp„ dp“¡ R>¡. ‘Z
L$v$pQ h¥QpqfL$ fus¡ "Ap sp¡ Adpfu “l] ‘Z dçdu‘à‘p“u CÃR>p R>¡.' L$lu R>V$L$bpfu ip¡^su Ap ‘¡Y$u
‘p¡sp“p rhQpfp¡“¡ âNV$ L$fhp Akd’® R>¡.
Mf¡Mf ! kdpS>dp„ h^su S>su he kp’¡“p k„sp“p¡
A¡L$ âñ R>¡. ‘p¡sp“p To be life partner dpV¡$“p
7
Qp¡½$k r“su-r“edp¡ kp’¡ bp„^R>p¡X$ “ L$f“pf Ap ‘¡Y$u
dpV¡$ ""gÁ“'' L$v$pQ "As|V$ b„^“' S>¡hu cph“p s|V$u
flu R>¡. Ðepf¡ R>¡ëg¡ îu ‘Þ“pgpgcpC“p S> iåv$dp„
A¡V$gy„ L$lu“¡ rhfdui;
hX$ugp¡-(A“¡ kp’¡ k„sp“p¡) dÝed dpN® A‘“phu
kdpS> Æh““p âhpldp„ cmu S>hp kam âeÐ“ L$f,¡
AÞe’p ‘qfZpdp¡“„y rhjQ¾$ Ap‘Z¡ Å¡C füp R>uA¡.
- gp¡‘p ^fp¡X$ (dpê$)
X$p¢rbhgu.
without high risk, just the stronghold of market
and marketing is necessary. A“¡ hpZuep¡ A¡dp„
‘phf^p¡ R>¡. If you have right strategy and contacts
you can start the business on a small scale with
Rs. 10 lakhs. Even the domestic market for BPO
is increasing.
- Avantika
Mob. 92223 98936
***
***
õ‘p¡V¹$k® apDÞX¡$i“ : L$ÃR>u fdshufp¡“¡ âp¡Ðkpl“
hpZuep¡ Äep„ “S>f L$f¡ A“¡ ^„^p¡ v$¡Mpe L¡$ ‘p¡s¡
A¡dp„ S>„‘gphp“u suh° CÃR>p ^f¡. Ap‘Zp bp‘v$pv$p
L$ÃR>’u Al] dyb
„ C Aphu 50 hj®dp„ ‘p¡sp“u Ap¡mM
Ecu L$fu. A¡ DÐkpl L¡$ sf„N Ap‘Zpdp„ L¡$d v$¡Mpsp¡
“’u. Ap‘Zp bp‘v$pv$pA¡ ^„^p¡ iê$ L$fu“¡ Apàep¡
Ap‘Z¡ Ðep„S> Ecp flu Nep (excluding
exceptions). Mall and open counter salesdp„
Ap‘Z¡ L$qfepZp“u vy$L$p“ gC“¡ fp¡v$Zp spZue¡. Ly$v$fs“p¡
r“ed R>¡ bv$gph A“¡ Æh““p v$f¡L$ sbL$pdp„ bv$gph
v$M
¡ php“p¡ R>¡ A“¡ Ecp flu S>hp’u ‘pR>m flu S>iy.„
‘Nv$„X$u“p d¡ dpk“p A„L$dp„, L$ÃR>u fdshufp¡“¡
âp¡Ðkpl“ Ap‘hp kdpS> Üpfp õ‘p¡V$¹ k® apDÞX¡$i““p
NW$““p r“Z®e“¡ AphL$pfsp„ apDÞX¡$i““u fQ“p dpV¡$
“pZpL$ue kÙfsp Ar“hpe®‘Z¡ S>ê$fu NZphu lsu A“¡
Ap bpbs¡ L$ÃR>u DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ A“¡ î¡óW$uAp¡“p¡ kp’klL$pf dmu S> fl¡i¡ A¡hu îÙp ‘Z ìe¼s L$fu lsu.
lh¡ Ap Apip-A“¡ îÙp-kfmsp’u amuc|s ’pe s¡hp¡
s¿sp¡ fQpC Qy¼ep¡ R>¡.
dpfp¡ Mpk dyØp¡ Call Centre/BPO Industry ’u R>¡.
A¡ Line R>¡ëgp 10 hj®dp„ full speeddp„ hû flu R>¡.
‘Z L$p¡C R>¡ Ap‘Zp kdpS>dp„’u S>¡Z¡ A¡ ^„^pdp„
T„‘gpìe„y. A¡ S> Jewellery, Cloth, L$qfepZp,
Shoes“p Ly„$Y$pmp/L|$hpdp„ ‘X$u fl¡hy„ R>¡. US, UK,
Australia, Germany“u open market and with
L$ÃR>uAp¡“p A¡L$ AN°Zu DÛp¡NN©l,¡ ''Randezvous
Sports Ltd.'' ä¡ÞQ fp„ v$¡hy õ‘p¡V¹$k® gu. “pd¡ M¡gS>Nsdp„ ‘v$p‘®Z L$eȳ R>¡. Ap“¡ ‘Ng¡ AÞe L$ÃR>u
DÛp¡NN©lp¡ ‘Z M¡g-S>Ns-õ‘p¡V$¹ kd
® p„ fk g¡sp ’i¡.
A¡V$g¡ kdpS>“¡ õ‘p¡V¹$k® apDÞX¡$i““p AN°ZuAp¡“¡ A¡L$
dpsbf a„X$ c¡Ny„ L$fhpdp„ kfmsp fl¡i¡, A¡hu ApipA‘¡np Ahíe fpMu iL$pe.
advanced technology and through satellite we can
earn Yeah ! no money is an easy money but
through hardwork, without manufacturing units or
- gprlfu ipl
205, Aqfl„s Apriep“p, c|dp“p g¡“,
bfL$s‘|fp, l¥Öpbpv$-500 027.
: “p¢^ :
"‘Nv$„X$u'“p S|>“ dpk“p A„L$dp„ "‘Nv$„X$u“¡ ‘Ó' rhcpNdp„ R>‘pe¡g ‘Ó ""R>¡ëgu kgpd''“p
‘Óg¡ML$“y„ “pd A“¡ kf“pdy„ R>‘pey„ “’u.
Ap ‘Ó“p g¡ML$ îu Q„ÖL$pÞs L¡$ihÆ aºqfep, rbv$X$p (bp¡fuhgu) ap¡“ : 2899 2626
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Ap rhcpNdp„ "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ ârkÙ \e¡g g¡M, L$pìe A_¡ AÞe kprlÐe_p k„v$c£ hpQL$p_¡ p¡ ârscphg¡ML$_p¡ ârskpv$ AphL$pe® R>¡.
SANTOOR :
k„syf
- gprlfu ipl
l¥Öpbpv$-500 027.
040/27550183
cpfscfdp„, L$v$pQ L$pídufdp„ S> h‘fpsp k„NushpÛ
k„syf“p¡ ‘Nv$„X$u“p hp„QL$p¡“¡ kyf¡M, ‘qfQe L$fphhp
bv$g, cph“pb¡“ (b¢Ngp¡fhpmp)“¡ lpqv$®L$ Arc“„v$“.
k„sfy hpv$““¡ gNsu A¡L$ dlÒh“u rhNs cygpC NC
R>¡. S>¡“p¡ Dëg¡M L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu kdSy>„ Ryy>„. c|sL$pmdp„
k„syf cg¡ ""isspfu'' huZp, sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpsy„ lp¡e,
‘Z huZp“u kfMpdZudp„ k„sfy M|b “p“y„ hpÛ R>¡.
v$rnZ cpfsdp„ âQrgs ""kfõhsu huZp'', AY$u-ÓZ
auV$“u g„bpC ^fph¡ R>¡. s¡“p b¡D bpSy>“p ""sy„bp''“¡
S>du“ ‘f [õ’f Np¡W$hu, huZp hNpX$“pf huZp“u A¡L$
bpSy>, gNcN dÝecpN¡ b¡k¡ R>¡. kfõhsu huZp“y„ S>¡
k„Nus S>¡ ‘Z k„NusfkuepA¡ kp„cþey„ li¡-dpÎey„
li¡, s¡Z¡ õhN}e Ap“„v$ A“ycìep¡ S> li¡. Ap huZp
rkhpe ê$Ö-huZp ‘Z âQrgs R>¡. dyb
„ C“u St.
Xaviers' L$p¸g¡S>dp„ cZsp¡ A“¡ L$p¸g¡S>“u lp¡õV¡$gdp„
fl¡sp¡, fd¡i â¡d Ramesh Prem rhrQÓ huZp
iuMsp¡-hNpX$sp¡. OZu hMs A¡ ""fuepS>'' L$fsp¡ lp¡e
Ðepf¡ Ad¡ b¡-‘p„Q rhÛp’} d„ÓdyÁ^ b“u s¡“¡
kp„cmsp. ‘R>u sp¡ s¡ ApL$pihpZu ‘f âp¡N°pd ‘Z
Ap‘sp¡ ’C Nep¡. huZp A“¡ kuspf hNpX$hp A¡L$
Ap„Nmu ‘f ""“Mgu'' ‘l¡fu, spf“¡ T„L©$s L$fpe R>¡.
Äepf¡ k„syf“¡ Mp¡mpdp„ fpMu L¡$ kpd¡ Np¡W$hu b¡D
lp’dp„, ^psy“u lgL$u l’p¡X$u ‘L$X$u, s¡“p hX¡$ spf ‘f
âlpf L$fu spf“¡ T„L©$s L$fpe R>¡. k„syf hNpX$hp“u Ap
rhrióV$ fus R>¡. k„syf : SANTOOR k„syf hNpX$hp“u
Ap rhrióV$ ‘Ùrs“p¡ Dëg¡M L$fhp“y„ cph“pb¡“ Qy¼ep
R>¡. k„syf hNpX$“pf L$gpL$pfp¡ M|b S> Ap¡R>p R>¡, A¡
“p¢^hy„ ‘Z S>ê$fu R>¡.
cph“pb¡““p gMpZ“¡ A“ygnu“¡, Apv$fZue ""gpg
fp„rcep L¡$ rhi“ “pNX$p, L$ÃR>“p âpQu“ hpÛp¡, Å¡X$uep
‘php, dp¡fQ„N C''“p¡ krQÓ ‘qfQe ‘Nv$„X$u“p hp„QL$p¡“¡
L$fph¡ A¡hu A¡d“¡ “d°-‘Z ApN°lcfu rh“„su. fphZlÕ’p rhj¡ ‘Z.
A¡kfpS> “pd“p hpÛ rhj¡ ¼epf¡L$ hp„Ãey„ lp¡hp“y„ epv$
R>¡. ‘Z Ap hptS>Ó“¡ ¼epf¡e Å¡ey„ kp„cþey„ “’u.
spS>¡sfdp„ v$rnZ cpfsdp„ AN°Zu fpóV²$ue v$¥r“L$dp„
âL$pris ’e¡gp Al¡hpg AÞhe, bp¥Ù ^d®“u S>¡d k„syf
‘Z Qu“-China v$¡idp„ ‘lp¢Qu Ney„ R>¡. Ðep„ s¡
Yanqqin “pd¡ Ap¡mMpe R>¡. Aph“pf AW$hpqX$e¡
Ap‘Zp fpóV²$‘rs-ârscp ‘pV$ug kdn ""ep“[¼h“
A“¡ sbgp“u Sy>Ngb„û“p¡ L$pe®¾$d fS|> ’hp“p¡ R>¡.
QpC“uT k„syf hNpX$i¡ Ðep„“u L$gpL$pfp ëey eyA¡t“N.
gyàs ’e¡g-’sp hptS>Óp¡ :
OZp hjp£’u ""v$ugê$bp'' “pd“„y Ars d^yf kyfphgu
âkpqfs L$fu iL$hp“u ndsphpmy„ hptS>Ó (kpf„Nu S>¡d
hNpX$psy„) ¼ep„e Å¡hp ‘Z dmsy„ “’u. kpf„Nu
hNpX$“pfp ‘Z OV$u füp R>¡. s¡hu S> fus¡ S>g-sf„N
A“¡ L$póV$-sf„N ‘Z lh¡ Mpk ¼ep„e Å¡hp-kp„cmhp
dmsp„ “’u.
L$ÃR>-dp„X$hu“p dpfp hkhpV$“p hjp£ v$frdep““p
Npmpdp„ dpfp NyfycpC rh“peL$ “p“pgpg hp¡fpA¡ ""spfifZpC'' “pd“y„ kyfug„y hpÛ rhL$kph¡gy„ A¡V$gy„ S> “l],
s¡“¡ k„Nus“u dl¡qagp¡dp„ N„y„S>sy„ ‘Z L$f¡gy„.
rh“peL$cpC“¡ L$p¡C ep¡Áe-L$d®r“óW$ iprNv$® L¡$ rióe
9
dþep¡ “l]. ‘qfZpd¡, rh“peL$cpC“p Ahkp“ kp’¡
""spfifZpC''“y„ ‘Z Ahkp“ ’ey„ A¡d L$l¡hy„ Mp¡Vy„$
“l] NZpe. hpQL$ rdÓp¡“¡ Aphp-gyàs ’e¡gp„ L¡$ ’hp“p„
Apf¡ Aph¡gp„-hptS>Óp¡“u ÅZL$pfu lp¡e sp¡ gMu
S>Zphhp rh“„su.
HHH
L$iy„L$ Mp¡C füp R>uA¡
- X$p¸. ûfS> R>¡X$p,
dp¡. 99201 96912
‘Nv$„X$u d¡ 2010“p s„Óug¡M“y„ d’pm„y R>¡ ""L$iy„L$
Mp¡C füp R>uA¡.'' A“pepk¡, M|b S> Ap¥rQÐe ^fphsy„
Ap iuj®L$ s„Óu“u ìe’p, d|„ThZ, Aklpesp hN¡f¡
ìe¼s L$f¡ R>¡.
s„Óu, cpjp“p¡ Apîe gC ""L$iL„y $ Mp¡C füp
R>uA¡''“u hps L$f¡ R>¡ A“¡ dp“hÅs ‘pk¡ Arcìe[¼s“y„
A¡L$dpÓ î¡óW$ dpÝed cpjp S> R>¡ A“¡ Ap dpÝed“p
Ap^pf¡ S> kdN° âpZuk©[óV$dp„ d“yóe ApS>¡ Äep„ R>¡
Ðep„ kyû ‘lp¢Qu i¼ep¡ lp¡hp R>sp„ A¡ Ap cpjp“p
ep¡Áe dlÒh“¡ r‘R>pZu A¡“y„ dp“ Åmhhpdp„ “NyZp¡,
b¡v$fL$pf b“u füp¡ R>¡, A¡V$gy„ sp¡ õhuL$pfhy„ S> ‘X¡$.
g¡ML$“p S> iåv$p¡dp„ : ""cpjp k„õL©$rs“y„ hl“ L$f“pf,
‘f„‘fp“¡ Åmh“pf A“¡ ‘f„‘fp“¡ crhóe“¡ kdr‘®s
L$f“pf R>¡.''
ApS>“p eyhp“p¡“u d“p¡v$ip“y„ h¡^L$ rQÓ g¡ML¡$ fS|>
L$eȳ R>¡. ‘f„sy Ap rhðìep‘u OV$“p R>¡. ""eyhp“p¡“u
QQp®“p rhjep¡dp„ L$mp, kprlÐe, cpjpL$ue L¡$ kp„õL©$rsL$
hgZp¡ A“¡ hmZp¡ S>¡hp rhjep¡“p¡ cpÁe¡ S> kdph¡i
’sp¡ lp¡e R>¡. A¡d“p Üpfp h‘fpsu cpjp“y„ õsf v$f¡L$
sb½¡$ kpdpÞe S> S>Zpe R>¡.'' NyS>fpsu cpjp“p¡ k„v$c®
gC cpjp“¡ bQphhp ’sp kdN° âepkp¡“u amîyrs
bpbs g¡ML$ e’p’® fus¡ tQsus R>¡. Ap S> bpbs
dfpW$u, sprdg, b„Npmu hN¡f¡ cpjpAp¡“¡ ‘Z Ap¡R>¡hÑ¡
A„i¡ gpNy ‘X¡$ R>¡.
Ap dp“hÅs“¡ gpN¡gp¡ cp¥rsL$hpv$“p¡ fp¡N R>¡ S>¡
A¡CX¹$k L$fsp„ ‘Z ¼ep„e h^pf¡ Msf“pL$ R>¡. "s¡“
Ðe¼s¡“ cyÆ
„ ’p'’u kph S> Kû qv$ipdp„ dp“hÅs
ApS>¡ OkX$pC flu R>¡. ÐepN L$fhp“u hps Ap
blºfpóV²$ue L„$‘“uAp¡“u dpqaepdp„ k‘X$pe¡gu dp“hÅs“¡
Nm¡ Dspfu iL$pe A¡d “’u S> “’u. Qphp®L$“p ‘Z
NyfyAp¡ Aphu Nep R>¡. cp¡Nhp¡ bk cp¡Nhp¡, L$p¡Z¡ v$uW$u
L$pg ! ‘Z A¡L$ hMs A¡d“p ‘„Ådp„ k‘X$pep ‘R>u
R|>V$hy„ dyíL¡$g R>¡.
Ap‘Z“¡ ‘Z dp¡V$p cpN“u dp“hÅs“¡ ""CÞõV$ÞV$
qfTëV$k¹ L¡$ CÞõV$ÞV$ N°¡qV$qaL¡$i““p X$p¡T Ap‘hpdp„
Apìep R>¡. Ap“p ‘qfZpd¡ k„Nus, rQÓL$mp, rië‘,
õ’p‘Ðe“p n¡Ó¡ R>¡ëgp b¡-ÓZ v$peL$pAp¡dp„ h¥rðL$õsf¡
A¡L$ ‘Z ârscp “u‘Æ “’u. S>¡ âQpf L$fu iL¡$ R>¡
A¡hp rdqX$ep¡L$f (kph dÝed L$np“p) gp¡L$p¡ ApS>¡
A„^p¡d¢ L$p“p fpÅ“u S>¡d ‘|ÅC füp R>¡. S>¡ ‘p¡s‘p¡sp“p
n¡Óp¡dp„ ApS>¡ V$p¡Q ‘f rbfpS>¡ R>¡, A¡dZ¡ a¼s
""rkÞ’¡kuk'... Al] sl]’u c¡Ny„ L$eȳ R>¡, A¡d“pdp„
skycpf ‘Z dp¥rgL$sp “’u. A¡V$gy„ Mfy„$ L¡$ ApS>“u
sp„rÓL$ âNrs“p L$pfZ¡ Ap d¡mhZuAp¡ L$fhp“y„ L¡$ ‘fd
‘v$pf’ S>¡hu k„õL©$rs“u A„Nê$‘ L$mpAp¡“¡ ‘lp¢Qhp“u
A¡d“¡ dpV¡$ Y$Ngpb„^ A“yL|$mspAp¡ R>¡.
k„‘rÑ... h^y “¡ h^y k„Qe A“¡ k„N°l A¡ A¡L$dpÓ
âh©rÑ ApS>¡ kdN° dp“hÅs“y„ Ýe¡e b“u NC R>¡. A¡“¡
Ap^pqfs kÑp.... A¡L$ rhjQ¾$ bÞey„ R>¡ A“¡ A¡dp„’u
^d®NyfyAp¡ ‘Z bpL$ps “’u flu i¼ep.
Ap“p’u tQrss rhQpfL$p“¡ p âepkp¡ AfÎefyv$“’u
rhi¡j âcphL$ “’u b“sp L$pfZL¡$ ApS>¡ dp“hÅs
S>¡V$gu Akgpdsu A“ych¡ R>¡ A¡V$gu Akgpdsu dp“h
Nyaphpku lsp¡ Ðepf¡ ‘Z A¡Z¡ “l] A“ychu lp¡e.
dp“h f¡V$ f¡k (Rat Race)dp„ Å¡X$pC“¡ A„s¡ Å¡ Æs¡
sp¡ ‘Z A¡L$ Rat S> fl¡ R>¡, Human “’u fl¡sp¡ A¡
Äepf¡ A¡“¡ Al¡kpk ’i¡ Ðepf¡ L$v$pQ dp“hÅs“¡
bQphhp“p âepkdp„ Ars dp¡Xy„$ ’C Ne„y li¡. Ly$v$fs L¡$
‘ep®hfZ“u Q¡shZuAp¡ bl¡fp L$p“¡, A„û Ap„M¡,
õ‘„v$“, õ‘i® frls A„Np¡ ‘f A’X$pe R>¡ Ðepf¡ epv$
Aph¡ R>¡ rhr“‘ps hpsp®“y„ A¡L$ hp¼e ""‘X¡$ R>¡ Ðepf¡ b^y„
S> ‘X¡$ R>¡'' S>¡ k„õL©$s kycprjs Ap^pqfs R>¡. s„Óuîu...
L$iL„y $ ApMu dp“hÅs S> Mp¡C flu R>¡... ‘p¡sp“u
‘f„‘fpAp¡ A“¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ d|ëep¡.
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nghpv$ sfuL¡$ ÅZusu ’e¡gu Qmhm d|m
“ngbpfu Npd’u iê$ ’C A“¡ Npd“p “pd
kp’¡ S>du“Ar^L$pfp¡ dpV¡$“u tlkL$ Qmhm“¡
“nghpv$ sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. “ngbpfu
1965“u Apk‘pk A¡L$ Npd lsy.„ ApS>¡ Ðep„ fõspAp¡,
ipmp, L$pg¸ Å
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M¡X$hp dpV¡$“p¡ Þepeu Ap¸X$® f d¡mìep¡ A“¡ s¡ S>du“
M¡X$hp Åe s¡ ‘l¡gp„ S>du“v$pf“p„ gW¥$sp¡ (gpW$u^pfu)A¡
A¡“p ‘f lºdgp¡ L$ep£ A“¡ S>du“ M¡X$hp Ap‘u “l].
dpQ® 1967dp„ Ap OV$“p b“u. AÞe Apqv$hpkuAp¡A¡
‘Z S>du““p„ ‘Ë$p kfL$pf ‘pk¡’u d¡mìep lsp ‘Z
L$pC¡ Apqv$hpku hfkpv$ kyû S>du“ M¡X$u i¼ep¡ “l].
h“ rhcpN¡ “hp CÞX$uA“ ap¸fõ¡ V$ A¸¼V$ âdpZ¡
‘f„‘fpNs S>„Ng“u ‘¡v$pip¡ ‘f “csp Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡
S>„Ng rhõspfdp„ lfhp afhp ‘f A“¡ Mpk L$fu“¡
QqfepZ dpV¡$ S>sp A¡d“p Y$pf¡ p¡ ‘f ârsb„^ dy¼ep¡ A“¡
bv$gpdp„ dm¡gu S>du“ ‘f M¡X$ L$fhp S>du“v$pfp¡A¡
ApX$MuguAp¡ Ecu L$fu, b¡v$Mg L$fhp ‘p¡sp“p Mp“Nu
k¥Þe“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$ep£. ‘p¡guk“u kpW$Np„W$’u Ap ’hp
gpÁey.„ c|M¡ dfsp Apqv$hpkuAp¡ Æh ‘f Aphu Nep
A“¡ âkpv$Ås¡ y Npddp„ 24 dpQ® 1967“p A¡L$
‘p¡gukAr^L$pfu“u lÐep L$fhpdp„ Aphu. Ap lÐep“p¡
bv$gp¡ ‘p¡guk¡ ¾|$fsp’u gu^p¡. buÅ qv$hk¡ ‘p¡guk¡
r“:iõÓ Nfub Apqv$hpkuAp¡ ‘f Np¡mubpf L$ep£ A“¡
ArNepf Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p„ dfZ ’ep„ S>¡dp„ ApW$ õÓuAp¡
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Qpê$ dSy>dv$pf ApCqX$ep¡gp¡rS>õV$ lsp, S>„Ng kp„’pg¡
Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ Ar^L$pf dpV¡$ ÅN©s L$ep® A“¡ L$p“y
kpÞepg¡ A¡ rhõspfdp„ Qp“p bNuQpAp¡dp„ L$pd L$fsp
L$pdv$pfp¡-dS|>fp¡ A“¡ S>du“v$pf“u S>du“ ‘f cpNuv$pfudp„
‘fk¡hp¡ ‘pX$u M¡su L$fsp cpNuep M¡X$| sp¡“¡ k„NqW$s L$ep®.
Ap rÓ‘yV$u“¡ kfL$pf“u hluhV$u e„ÓZpdp„ rhðpk “ lsp¡.
kfL$pf îduL$p“¡ „y ip¡jZ L$fsp bpNpesv$pfp¡ L¡$ S>du“v$pf
sfau R>¡, A¡d s¡Ap¡ dp“sp. L$pev$p¡ ‘Z Ar^L$pf
Ap‘hp Ai[¼sdp“ R>¡ A¡ lL$uL$sp¡’u ‘yfhpf ’hp gpÁey„
A“¡ s¡’u s¡Ap¡A¡ kiõÓ¾$pr„ s-Ap„v$pg¡ “ iê$ L$e.¯y 22
A¡râg 1969“p„ g¡“u““u S>ÞdS>e„su“p Ahkf¡
L$çeyr“õV$ ‘pV$} Ap¸a C[ÞX$ep dpL®$rkõV$ g¡“u“uõV$ CPI“u
õ’p‘“p ’C A“¡ s¡“p„ kæep¡A¡ kiõÓ¾$pr„ s Üpfp
fpÄekÑp d¡mhhp“y„ Ýe¡e õhuL$pey.¯ Ap Qmhm“p¡ kp¥’u
h^pf¡ apev$p¡ L$çeyr“õV$ ‘pV$}“¡ ’ep¡ A“¡ b„Npmdp„ â’d
hMs g¡ãV$uõV$ hpd‘„’u kfL$pf Aphu. Äep¡su bky“u
kfL$pf¡ dl¡kg| u ky^pfp, S>du“ husfZ CÐepqv$ n¡Ó¡
OÏ„ kpfy„ L$pe® L$e¯y ‘qfZpd¡ b„Npmdp„ “nghpv$“u Akf
dp¡mu ‘X$hp gpNu.
‘f„sy Apqv$hpku A“¡ M“uS>k„‘Ñu ^fphsp S>„Ng
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gpÁey.„ h¥rðL$uL$fZ“u v$pX¡ $dp„ AphL$“p„ k„kp^“p¡ ‘f
d|X$uhpv$, DÛp¡Np¡ A“¡ kÑp“u ‘L$X$ Aphu. AW„$N
åeyfp¡¾$ku A“¡ c°óV$ ipkL$p¡ Ap ‘L$X$“¡ h^pf¡ dS>b|s
b“phsp Nep A“¡ Äep„ Äep„ âÅ“p„ ‘f„‘fpNs
ìehkpep¡ A“¡ ApÆrhL$p“p„ kp^“p¡ lX$‘ ’sp„ Nep„ Ðep„
Ðep„ dpAp¡hpv$ L¡$ “nghpv$ L¡$ ql„kL$ ¾$pr„ shpv$“p¡ âcph
h^sp¡ Åe R>¡. v$i
¡ “p„ OZp fpÄep¡dp„ kyipk““p¡ Acph,
11
Apr’®L$ âNsu“¡ rhL$pk“p¡ dp‘v$X„ $ dp“u kpdpÞe
dpZk“p„ ip¡jZ âÐe¡ vy$gn
® , kpdprS>L$-Apr’®L$
ip¡jZ“u v$uO® ‘f„‘fp, c°óV$ ìehõ’p S>¡Z¡ Þepes„Ódp„
‘Z lh¡ âh¡i L$ep£ R>¡, dp¡V$p cpN“p N°pduZ
rhõspfp¡dp„ A“¡ rhi¡js: Apqv$hpku rhõspfdp„ âp’rdL$
rinZ, Apfp¡Áe A“¡ ApÆrhL$p“u sL$p“¡ p¡ Acph,
rhL$pk ep¡S>“p“p “pd¡ h“Ap^pfus L¡$ kdyÖAp^pfus
Æh“r“hp®l“p„ kp^“p¡“„y R>u“hpC S>hy„ A“¡ R>¡ëg¡ Ap
b^p Acphp¡, ip¡jZ A“¡ AÞepe âÐe¡ fpS>L$ue hN®“„y
Ny“prls vy$gn
® A“¡ ¼ep„L$ Ap g|V„ $dp„ A¡d“u kpd¡gNufu
‘Z Mfu. Ap kh® ‘qfbmp¡ “nghpv$“¡ “p¡sf¡ R>¡.
***
dpZk“p¡ S>m, S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ng kp’¡ As|V$ k„b^„
R>¡. Ap ÓZ k„‘v$pdp„’u A¡ b^y„ d¡mh¡ R>¡. Ap ÓZ
sÒhp¡ D‘f dpZk“p¡ Abpr^s Ar^L$pf R>¡. Ap
Ar^L$pf Äepf¡ Äepf¡ A¡“u ‘pk¡’u R>u“hu g¡hpe R>¡,
Ðepf¡ Ðepf¡ k„Oj® ’pe R>¡ A“¡ A¡ k„Oj® tlkp“y„ hfhy„
ê$‘ ‘Z ^pfZ L$f¡ R>¡. R>¡ëgp b¡ v$peL$p’u Ap¥Ûp¡NuL$fZ
A“¡ h¥rðL$uL$fZ“u gpüdp„ kdpS>“p¡ kd’® hN® S>m,
S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ng, Ly$v$fsu k„kp^“p¡ D‘f ‘L$X$
S>dphhp“p A“¡L$ ‘¢sfpAp¡ A“¡ ‘¡fhuAp¡ L$fsp¡ Åe R>¡
A“¡ ipk“ A¡“¡ kp“yL$| m b“u fl¡ R>¡. Apdp„’u S>“d
g¡su Apr’®L$ Akdp“sp Nfub A“¡ h„rQs kdyv$pe“¡
tlkp sfa v$pf¡ ¡ R>¡. A’®ipõÓuAp¡“„y R>¡ëgy„ spfZ R>¡ L¡$
v$i
¡ “u Apif¡ 75 V$L$p hõsu“u dp’pv$uW$ AphL$ ê$p. 10
’u ê$p. 25 S>¡V$gu R>¡. kpdp‘n¡ dyL$¡ i A„bpZu A¡“u
‘Ð“u“¡ 300 L$fp¡X$“„y lhpCS>lpS> c¡V$ Ap‘¡ R>¡ A“¡
A“ug A„bpZu A¡“u ‘Ð“u“¡ ‘Z A¡V$gu S> qL„$ds“y„
‘pZu S>lpS> c¡V$ Ap‘¡ R>¡. gp„Q g¡sp ‘L$X$pe¡gp X$p.¸
L¡$s“ v$k
¡ pC ‘pk¡ v$pY¡ $ lÅf L$fp¡X$ ê$r‘ep fp¡L$X$p A“¡
v$pY¡ $dZ kp¡“p“p„ v$pNu“p dm¡ R>¡. AY$mL$ M“uS> A“¡
S>„Ng k„‘v$p ^fphsp R>sukNY$, Ap„^,° Ap¡qfõkp,
TpfM„X$“p 60 V$L$p Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ dp„X$ A¡L$ V„$L$ ‘|fsy„
Mphp dm¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ A¡“p V$pQ¡ “p Qpf fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ ê$p.
‘p„Q lÅf L$fp¡X$’u h^pf¡ fL$d lX$‘ L$fhp“p L$pc
¥ p„X$dp„
k„X$ph¡ pe¡gp R>¡. Ap h^su S>su Akdp“sp“u L$iu S>
tQsp ipkL$p“¡ ¡ “’u. gp¡L$kcp“p„ 543 kæep¡dp„’u 300
’u h^pf¡ L$fp¡X$‘rs R>¡ S>¡dp„“p L$v$pQ A¡L$kp¡’u h^pf¡
AbÅ¡‘rs R>¡. Äep„ “nghpv$ L¡$ dpAp¡hpv$ a¡gpep¡ R>¡ s¡
fpÄep¡“u ^pfpkcp“p„ gNcN AX$^p¡ AX$^ kæep¡
L$fp¡X$‘rs R>¡ s¡d“¡ rbgLy$g R>¡hpX¡$“p„ Nfubp¡“p¡ rhQpf
¼ep„’u Aph¡.
kyârkÙ ‘ÓL$pf Ly$gv$u‘ “pef S>¡dZ¡ “ngpCV$
dyhd¢V$ Qgph“pf eyhp“p¡“u dygpL$ps guû R>¡ s¡dZ¡ Ap
eyhp“p¡“¡ lr’epf R>p¡X$u v$h¡ p“u rh“„su L$fu S>¡“p„ âÐeysfdp„
lr’epfb„^ eyhp“p¡A¡ S>Zpìey„ L¡$ kÑp Adpfy„ ip¡jZ
b„^ L$f,¡ DÛp¡Np¡ ‘pR>m h‘fpsp„ “pZp„“p¡ dpÓ v$i V$L$p
Adpfp cgp dpV¡$, Adpfu ApÆrhL$p“p„ kp^“p¡ dpV¡$
hp‘f¡ sp¡ Ad¡ ApS>¡ lr’epf d|L$u v$Ciy.„ ‘Z A¡ ’hp“y„
“’u. A¡dZ¡ A¡d“u L$V$pf cusf“p„ hl¡Zdp„ g¿ey„ R>¡
""M¡X$| sp¡ L¡$ Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p¡ Ap¾$pi
¡ rhrh^ ep¡S>“pAp¡
A“¡ L$pfkpAp¡ l¡W$m S>du“ k„‘pv$“ L$fhp“u âq¾$ep kpd¡
R>¡. ‘p„Q hj® ANpD õ‘¡iuAg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ dpV¡$
L$pev$p¡ ‘kpf ’ep¡ S>¡“¡ L$pfZ¡ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ A“¡
fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡“¡ kph kõspcph¡ S>d“u Ap‘hp“u hps R>¡.
M¡X$| sp¡ ‘pk¡’u kõsp cph¡ S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡
A“¡ Ap jX$eÓ„ dp„ fpÄe A“¡ L$p‘¡ p£fV¡ $ n¡Ó bÞ“¡“u
i„L$piug, L„$CL$ A„i¡ b¡Cdp“ cpNuv$pfu R>¡. õ‘¡rieg
CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ A¡V$g¡ fpÄedp„ Ecy„ ’sy„ buSy>„ fpÄe
R>¡. s¡dp„ fpÄe“p L$pev$p gpNy ‘X$sp “’u. s¡dp„ S>du“
dprgL$ L„$C ‘Z L$fu iL¡$ R>¡. lp¡V$g bp„û iL¡$, a¹gV¡ $
rk“¡dp-dp¡g Nd¡ s¡ L$fu iL¡$ R>¡.
kp¥’u h^y L$d“kub bpbs A¡ R>¡ L¡$ L¡$ÞÖ kfL$pf“p¡
L$pC¡ A„L$y i s¡“p ‘f “’u. Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$, V¡$¼“p¡gp¡rS>L$g L¡$
r“L$pk “¡ rhL$pk dpV¡$ Aphu õ‘¡rieg Tp¡“ ifsp¡“p¡
c„N L$fu füp R>¡. s¡dp„“p OZp sp¡ Mr“S> DÐ‘pv$“
L¡$ÞÖ“u “ÆL$ R>¡. L$pg¡ kp¡, gp¡MX„ $, bp¡¼kpCV$“u MpZ
“ÆL$dp„ R>¡. õhv$i
¡ u A“¡ rhv$i
¡ u L$p‘¡ p£fV¡ $ lpDk s¡d“u
S>hpbv$pfu ‘|fu L$fsp “’u. ÅN©s “pNqfL$p¡ A“¡
rinZipõÓuAp¡“p¡ A¡L$ kd|l v$i
¡ cfdp„ Aph¡gp L¡$V$gpL$
12
õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡““u dygpL$ps¡ S>C Apìey„ s¡dp„
A[õ’fsp A“¡ rh“piL$ bpbsp¡ Å¡hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. 341
S>¡V$gp õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ ‘¥L$u AX$^p sp¡ Ap„^°
âv$i
¡ , sprdg“pXy$ A“¡ dlpfpóV²$dp„ Aph¡gp R>¡. fpÄe“p
s„Ó“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$fu“¡ bmS>bfu A“¡ Å¡lLº $du Üpfp
Aphp õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ ApL$pf gC füp R>¡.
M¡X$| sp¡“p¡ s¡“u kpd¡ rhfp¡^ R>¡. M¡X$| s“u ‘fhp“Nu hNf
S>du“ k„‘pv$“ ’C iL$su “’u R>sp„ lL$uL$s Sy>v$u R>¡.
õ‘¡. CL$p.¡ Tp¡“ fpS>L$pfZu A“¡ c°óV$ Ar^L$pfuAp¡“¡
apev$p¡ L$fphu Ap‘¡ R>¡.
‘p¡guk“p¡ D‘ep¡N L$fu“¡ S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hp“y„ L$pe®
’pe R>¡. qv$ëludp„ A¡L$Ó ’e¡gp kd|l¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L$¡
bmS>bfu“u sdpd ‘Ùrs Adgu b“¡ R>¡. L¡$V$guL$
drlgpAp¡ sp¡ fX$u ‘X$u lsu. s¡Ap¡“u dpd|gu QuS>hõsy
‘Z kÑphpmpAp¡ D‘pX$u“¡ gC Åe R>¡.
v$fL¡ $ fpÄedp„ M¡X$| sp¡“u S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hp“u L$lpZu“y„
‘y“fphs®“ ’C füy„ R>¡. M¡suL$pe® L$f“pfp“¡ lp„L$u L$pY$hpdp„
Aph¡ R>¡. 550 S>¡V$gp âp¡S>¡¼V$“¡ d„S>| fu dmu R>¡. lSy>
h^y s¡ dpN£ R>¡. hpõshdp„ sp¡ õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“
Üpfp L$p“|“ A“¡ b„^pfZue dpÞesp Mp“NuL$fZ“u
âq¾$ep“¡ dm¡ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡ ArcNd k„kv$“p¡ “’u. A¡d
gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ kfL$pfu e„ÓZpdp„ S> L„$CL$ Mp¡V$„y R>¡. Ap
dpV¡$“u k„kv$ue L$rdV$uA¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ Å¡ õ‘¡rieg
CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“ dpV¡$ S>du“ g¡hu lp¡e sp¡ kuû M¡X$| s
‘pk¡’u gC“¡ s¡“u qL„$ds Q|L$hu v$h¡ u, Aphp¡ r“Z®e
‘l¡gp„ L$fhp“u S>ê$f lsu. “hu qv$ëluA¡ lpg“p õ‘¡rieg
CL$p“¡ p¡du Tp¡““u ‘Z a¡frhQpfZp L$fhu Å¡CA¡.
gp¡L$iplu Y$b¡ Q|V„ $pe¡gu kfL$pf¡ ‘p¡sp“p “pNqfL$p“¡ p rls“u
fnp L$fhu Å¡CA¡. b„^pfZ rhfyÙ“p S>du“ k„‘pv$“
MfX$p fv$bpsg ’hp Å¡CA¡. S>du““u V$pQ¡ dep®v$p ‘Z
Aìehlpfy R>¡ L¡$ Äepf¡ gpMp¡ gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ S>du“ “’u. Å¡
Apd S> Qpgy fl¡i¡ sp¡ “nghpv$uAp¡“p¡ lp’ D‘f fl¡i¡
L¡$ S>¡Ap¡ dpÓ b„v$| L$“p¡ S> D‘ep¡N s¡d“p vy$:Mv$v$“® p
r“hpfZ dpV¡$ L$fu füp R>¡.
fM¡ dp“sp L¡$ Ap‘Ï„ NyS>fps õhrZ®d, NyS>fps(!)
Ap âq¾$ep’u ‘f R>¡. ’p¡X$pL$ v$pMgpAp¡ Ap‘hpdp„ lº„
vy$:M A“ychy„ Ry>.„
*DL$pC X¡$d“p„ Xy$bpZdp„ Aphsu S>du“
Apqv$hpkuAp¡“u lsu. Ðepf“p “Æhp fp¡L$X$ hmsf’u A¡
S>du“ g¡hpC lsu A“¡ ‘y“h®k““u L$pC¡ ìehõ’p Ap
Apqv$hpkuAp¡ dpV¡$ ’C “ lsu ‘qfZpd¡ Apqv$hpkuAp¡
M¡sdS|>f b“u Nep A“¡ DL$C X¡$d“p„ ‘pZu’u gQu
‘X$sp„ i¡fX$u“p„ M¡sfp¡dp„ Opk“u T|‘„ X$u bp„û dS|>fu L$f¡
R>¡ A¡d“p sdpd âL$pf¡ ’sp ip¡jZ“u hps rdÑg ‘V¡$g¡
A¡“p„ ‘ÓL$pf Æh““p„ â’d A“ych¡ “p¢û R>¡. cpf¡
Elp‘p¡l A“¡ ‘ÓL$pfp¡ A“¡ eyhp“p¡A¡ Apv$fg¡ p k„Oj®
‘R>u Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p„ ‘y“:õ’p‘“ dpV¡$ DL$pC X¡$ddp„
dpR>udpfu L$fhp“p¡ Ar^L$pf A¡d“¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Apìep¡
A“¡ A¡“p’u A¡d“p¡ NyÅfp¡ ’sp¡ lsp¡. ‘p¡sp“p„ rlsp¡“„y
fnZ L$fhp 12 dpR>udpfu klL$pfu d„X$muAp¡“u fQ“p
‘Z L$fu R>¡. h^y AphL$ d¡mhhp“u gpgQdp„ kfL$pf lh¡
DL$pC X¡$ddp„ dpR>udpfu L$fhp dpV¡$ Ål¡f lfpÆ L$f¡ R>¡
A“¡ Mp“Nu k„NW$“p¡ A“¡ h¡‘pfuAp¡ kpd¡ AcZ
Apqv$hpkuAp¡“u klL$pfu d„X$mu V$L$u iL$su “’u A“¡ lh¡
Ap Apqv$hpkuAp¡“¡ c|M¡ dfhp“p¡ hpfp¡ Apìep¡ R>¡.
fpÄe“p„ cgp dpV¡$ ‘p¡sp“u S>du“ Mp¡C A“¡ lh¡
fpÄe“u rsÅ¡fu cfpe A¡ dpV¡$ ApÆrhL$p ‘Z Mp¡C.
*S>„Ng Mpsp“u lõsL$“u S>du“ ‘f Apqv$hpku M¡su
L$fu iL$sp¡ “’u. ‘p¡sp“p„ T|‘„ X$p ‘pk¡ “p“p¡ bNuQp¡
b“phu ipL$cpÆ“y„ hph¡sf L$fu iL$sp¡ “’u. ‘p¡sp“p„ Y$pf¡
Qfsp„ Qfsp„ S>„Ng“u lv$dp„ Qpëep„ “ Åe s¡“u sL¡$v$pfu
fpMhu ‘X¡$ R>¡ “l] sp¡ Y$pf¡ “¡ S>„Ng Mpsy„ ‘|fu v$¡ R>¡ A“¡
bv$gpdp„ dkdp¡V$u fL$d ‘X$ph¡ R>¡.
*NyS>fps fpÄe“u rh^p“kcpdp„ fpÄe“p h“rhcpN¡
A¡L$fpf L$ep£ R>¡ L¡$ A¡õkpf S|>’¡ ê$p. 250 L$fp¡X$ (AY$ukp¡
L$fp¡X$)“u S>du“ ‘Qphu ‘pX$u R>¡¡ A“¡ lh¡ kfL$pf A¡“¡
L$v$pQ ’p¡X$pi
¡ p¡ v$X„ $ “pMu f¡ÁeygfpCT L$fu A¡õkpf S|>’“¡
kp¢‘u v$i
¡ .¡ S>¡ S>„NgMpspdp„ Y$pf¡ ‘Z QqfepZ L$fu “
iL¡$ Ðep„ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ 250 L$fp¡X$“u qL„$ds“u S>du“
Qp„D L$fu Åe R>¡.
13
Ap rhõspfdp„ L$v$pQ L$pC¡ Apqv$hpku AÞepe kpd¡
sufL$pdWy$„ Qgphi¡ sp¡ s¡“¡ “nghpv$u L$lu s¡“p ‘f Np¡mu
hfkphhpdp„ Aphi¡.
* kfL$pf¡ Av$pZu N°‘y “¡ õ‘¡iuAg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“
dpV¡$ L$ÃR>dp„ ê$p. 10/- duV$f g¡M¡ S>du“ Ap‘u R>¡
A“¡ A¡ S>du“ ‘¥L$u“u S>du“ kfL$pfu s¡g L„$‘“u
ApC.Ap¡.ku.“¡ ê$p. 1000/- duV$f g¡M¡ h¡QpZ ’i¡.
kfL$pfu S>du““y„ kfL$pf“¡ h¡QpZ “ap¡ DÛp¡N‘rs“¡.
* dlºAp“u L$kv$pf S>du“ “ufdp N°‘y “¡ kfL$pf Ap‘¡
R>¡. S>¡“u kpd¡ M¡X$| sp¡A¡ kÐepN°l, Ap„v$pg¡ “ iê$ L$ep¯ R>¡.
S>¡“„y “¡sÐ© h cpS>‘“p„ ^pfpkæe îu L$“c
y pC k„cpm¡ R>¡.
îu L$“c
y pC ‘f OpsL$ lºdgp¡ ’ep¡ R>¡. S>du“ k„‘pv$“
kpd¡ M¡X$| spA¡ NyS>fps lpCL$pV¡ $® dp„ L¡$k v$pMg L$ep£ R>¡.
ky“phZu hMs¡ Qua S>[õV$k¡ h¡^L$ V$L$pf¡ L$fu lsu L¡$
kfL$pf NyS>fps“¡ h¡Qhp“y„ b„^ L$f.¡
* A¡L$ lºL$d“pdp’u L$ÃR>“u v$qfepC ‘Ë$u“u k¢L$X$p¡
A¡L$f S>du“ rhrh^ DÛp¡Np¡“¡ õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“
dpV¡$ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡, fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡“¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu R>¡.
‘f„sy kv$uAp¡’u dpR>udpfu L$fsp gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ Ap v$qfepC
‘Ë$u ‘f rkT““p„ ApW$ drl“p dpV¡$ ‘pL$p Of b“phhp
b¡ ‘p„Q A¡L$f S>du“ L$põ¡ V$g f¡Áeygi
¡ “ Tp¡“ A¸¼V$ L¡$
AÞe L$pfZp¡kf Ap‘hpdp„ “’u Aphu. ‘p¡sp“u “S>f
kdn dpR>udpfp¡ Å¡C iL$i¡ s¡ ApMu Aphfv$p v$frdep“
A¡L$ Of “kub “ ’ey„ Ðep„ L$pfMp“pAp¡ Aphu S>i¡.
dpR>udpfp¡“p Ar^L$pfp¡ dpV¡$ gX$s Qgphsp cfs ‘V¡$g“¡
dpfu “pMhp“u Åkp qQÌ$u ‘Z dmu R>¡.
* õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡““u Apk‘pk“p„ dyÖ„ p“p„
v$qfepC rhõspfdp„ lÅfp¡ A¡L$f ‘f v$qfepC h“k„‘rÑ
Q¡fuep„“p„ gpMp¡ TpX$p“¡ ¡ dyÖ„ p ‘p¡V$® A“¡ AÞe DÛp¡Np¡A¡
DM¡X$u “p¿ep„ R>¡ A“¡ lh¡ kfL$pf Q¡fuep„“„y hph¡sf AÞe
õ’m¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ ê$p. ÓZkp¡ L$fp¡X$ hp‘fi¡. DÛp¡Np¡A¡
L$fg¡ „y “yL$kp“ kfL$pf cf‘pC L$fi¡.
ApS> kfL$pfu s„Ó “bmp ‘qfhpfp¡“¡ dL$p“ Ap‘hpdp„
L¡$V$g„y “bmy„ R>¡ A¡“p„ Ap„L$X$pAp¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ “bmp
‘qfhpfp¡“¡ Aphpk Ap‘hp“p gÿep„L$ kpd¡ rkqÙ 18.5
V$L$p. hj® 2009-10 v$frdep“ apmhhpdp„ Aph¡gp ê$p.
A¢ku L$fp¡X$ kpd¡ dpÓ kps L$fp¡X$ MQp®ep R>¡. kfL$pf“u
Nfub ‘qfhpfp¡ dpV¡$“u rhrh^ Aphpk ep¡S>“pAp¡dp„ kpX$p
Qpf gpM Ofp¡ bp„^hp“p V$pfN¡V$ kpd¡ dp„X$ 82,000
Ofp¡ b„^pep R>¡. Nfub ‘qfhpf“¡ Aphpk dpV¡$ klpe“u
AfÆ kp’¡ v$iL¡ $ Ap^pfp¡ Ap‘hp ‘X¡$ R>¡ S>¡dp„“p¡ A¡L$pv$
‘Z Ap^pf “ lp¡e sp¡ AfÆ ‘pk “’u ’su. kph
nyëgL$ L$pfZkf k¢L$X$p¡ AfÆAp¡ AV$L$u ‘X$u R>¡ S>¡“u
kpd¡ DÛp¡Np¡ A“¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡“¡ L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r‘ep“u gp¡“p¡
r“edp¡“u R|>V$R>pV$p¡ kp’¡ Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
ApMu L$’p L¡$ fpdpeZ“p¡ r“óL$j® A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ûf¡ ûf¡
Ap v$i
¡ dp„ brmep“p„ b¡ cpN lh¡ lL$uL$s ‘yfhpf ’pe
R>¡. ip¡jZ A“¡ AÞepe“u ‘fpL$póW$pA¡ ip¡rjs tlkp“p¡
Ap^pf g¡ R>¡. L$pfZL¡$ A¡“u ûfS> M|V$su Åe R>¡.
fpÄeL$sp®Ap¡, Adgv$pfiplu A“¡ d|X$uhpv$u kdyv$pe
A¡L$sfa R>¡ A“¡ buÆ sfa ip¡rjs R>¡.
rhh¡L$ hNf“y„ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ, A„L$y i hNf“y„
Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ A“¡ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ dpV¡$ sdpd fus¡
A“yLy $| m b“u fl¡hp“u fpÄe A“¡ ipk““u dp“rkL$sp
kfhpm¡ Apr’®L$ Akdp“sp ‘¡v$p L$fi¡ A“¡ s¡dp„’u
“nghpv$, dpAp¡hpv$ L¡$ S>¡ “pd Ap‘p¡ s¡ S>Þd g¡ R>¡.
A¡L$pv$ L$“c
y pC L¡$ cfs ‘V¡$g S>¡hu k„hv¡ $“iug ìe[¼sAp¡
S>¡ ip¡rjsp¡“p¡ AÞepe kl“ L$f“pf“p¡ ‘n gC T„X$p¡
D‘pX¡$ R>¡ s¡d“p„ ‘f lºdgp¡ L$fhp’u, ^dL$u Ap‘hp’u
A“¡ L$v$pQ s¡d“u lÐep L$fhp’u Ak„sp¡j Ap¡ghpC S>i¡
A¡d dp“hy„ c|gcf¡g„y R>¡, A¡ ApN h^pf¡ cX$L$i.¡
g¡M ‘|fp¡ L$fu dp¡L$ëep¡ A“¡ hmsp qv$hk¡ khpf¡
hs®dp“‘Ódp„ Aph¡g kdpQpf vy$:M kp’¡ “p¢^„y Ry>.„
""A¡L$ h^y “nghpv$u W$pf''“p„ R>¡sfpdZp iuj®L$ l¡W$m
rhNs R>¡ ""Ap¡qfõkpdp„ V$pV$p õV$ug àgpÞV$ dpV¡$ M¡su“u
S>du“ k„‘pv$“ L$f“pfpAp¡“p¡ rhfp¡^ L$f“pf Apqv$hpku
M¡X$| s W$pf dfpep¡ R>¡. AÐepfkyû V$pV$p õV$ug àgpÞV$
dpV¡$ S>du“ k„‘pv$““p¡ rhfp¡^ L$f“pfp S>¡ M¡X$| sp¡ ‘p¡guk
Np¡mubpfdp„ d©Ðey ‘pçep R>¡ s¡“u k„¿ep Qp¥v$“u ’pe
R>¡.''
14
Ap¡qfõkp“p„ Ap rhõspfdp„ k„NqW$s rhfp¡^ L$f“pf L$pC¡
“nghpv$u L¡$ dpAp¡hpv$u k„NW$“ “’u ‘f„sy ipk“ A“¡
DÛp¡N“p„ NW$b^„ “¡ 14 M¡X$| sp¡“¡ W$pf dpep® R>¡. kpd¡ ‘n¡
L$pC¡ ‘p¡guk“¡ CÅ “’u ’C L¡$ õV$ug àgpÞV$“p„ L$pC¡
dpZk ‘f lºdgp¡ “’u ’ep¡. 14 r“v$pj£ M¡X$| sp¡“p„
v$uL$fpAp¡ L¡$ ‘qfhpfS>“p¡ Aphsu L$pg¡ ipk“ kpd¡ tlkL$
Ap„v$pg¡ “ L$fi¡ sp¡ s¡d“¡ “nghpv$u W$fphu ipk“ h^pf¡
Sy>gd L$fi¡ A“¡ kpdp ‘n¡ Ap„v$pg¡ “ h^pf¡ tlkL$
b“i¡.
Ap tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ ““¡ kd’®“ ¼epf¡e Ap‘u iL$pe
“l]. b¡D ‘n¡ ’su tlkp“p¡ cp¡N r“v$pj£ gp¡L$p¡ h^pf¡
âdpZdp„ b“¡ R>¡. fpÄe ‘Z âï““p d|mdp„ S>hp“¡ v$g¡
D‘fR>ëg¡’u r“fpL$fZ L$fhp âÐe¡“p¡ L$f¡ R>¡. M„^p
fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ A“¡ gpgQy DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ Ap sdpip¡
Å¡C füp R>¡ A“¡ s¡d“¡ L$i„y “yL$kp“ ’hp“y„ “’u. Äep„
Äep„ ip¡jZ QfdkudpA¡ ‘lp¢Q¡ R>¡ Ðep„ Ðep„ tlkL$
sÒhp¡ aph¡ R>¡. fpÄe“¡ dpÓ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ rhL$pkdp„ fk R>¡
îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>_y„
rb_^„^pv$pfu dyM`Ó
õ\p`_p : 1947
A“¡ s¡’u rhL$pk“u ApX$dp„ ’sy„ ip¡jZ, bmS>bfu“¡
fp¡L$hpdp„ fk “’u. 1901 ’u 1947 - ApTpv$u“p„ 47
hj®“p„ k„Oj®dp„ dpep® Ne¡gp“u k„¿ep“u gNp¡gN 1952
’u 2010 v$frdep“ ’e¡gu tlkpdp„ dpep® Ne¡gp gp¡L$p“¡ u
k„¿ep ’pe R>¡.
âÅ dpV¡$ iê$ ’sp Ap„v$pg¡ “p¡ tlkL$ L¡$ AtlkL$ dpÓ
âÅ“p„ cgp dpV¡$ “ fl¡sp„, õhp’} sÒhp¡“u fpS>fdsdp„
akpC Åe R>¡. tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ “p¡ kp’¡ õhp’} rlsp¡ cm¡
R>¡ Ðepf¡ “yL$kp“ S>bfv$õs ’pe R>¡. fpS>L$pfZ“u
i¡sf„S>“u fdsdp„ àepv$pAp¡“p¡ Mp¡ “uL$mu Åe R>¡.
tlkp“¡ ¼epf¡ ‘Z V¡$L$p¡ Ap‘u iL$pe “l], A¡“u sfa¡Z
L$fu iL$pe “l] L$pfZL¡$ A¡“p’u L$pC¡ âñ lg “’u ’sp¡
A“¡ r“v$pj¡® ìe[¼sAp¡ rh“pL$pfZ¡ cp¡N b“¡ R>¡. ipk“
h^pf¡ âpdprZL$‘Z¡, rhh¡L$ byqÙ A“¡ ipZ‘Z’u,
Qp¡½$k r“óW$p’u, ip¡jZ AV$L$phi¡ sp¡ S> tlkp
AV$L$i¡. A
PAGDANDI Declaration
Publishers Name
: Aswin P. Malde
Printers Name
: Aswin P. Malde
Editors Name
: Aswin P. Malde
Owners Name
: Shri K.V. O. Seva Samaj
Printing Press
: Meghart Colour Crafters
hj® : 61
km„N A„L$ : 652
Sy>gpC-2010
-: dp_v¹$ s„ÓuAp¡ :Arð_ dpgv$¡$, ip„rs fp„rcep, Q„ÖL$pÞs _„vy$
dyÖL$-âL$piL$ : îu Arð_ ù. dpgv¡$
âL$pi_ õ\m : îu L$.rh.Ap¡.v¡$. _hu dlpS>_hpX$u, 3 S>¡ dpm¡,
99/101, L¡$ihÆ _peL$ fp¡X$, dy„bC - 400 009.
ap¡_ _„. : 2371 4674
www.kvoss.org • email : [email protected]
dyÖZõ\p_ : d¡OpV®$ L$gf ¾$paV$k®,
42, ApCqX$eg CÞX$. A¡õV¡$V$, k¡_p`rs bp`V$ dpN®,
gp¡Af `f¡g, dy„bC - 400 013. P ap¡_ _„.: 2492 1964
-: ghpS>d :hprj®L$ : ê$p. 60/-, rÓhprj®L$ : ê$p. 150/ApÆh_ : ê$p. 600/-, R|>V$L$ _L$g : ê$p. 10/rhv¡$i dpV¡$ Ad¡qfL$_ X$p¡gf X²$pãV$\u rÓhprj®L$ : $ 50
(Name & Address)
42, Ideal Ind. Estate,
Senapati Bapat Marg,
Lower Parel,
Mumbai-400 013.
Phone : 2492 1964
Place of Publication
: Shri K.V. O. Seva Samaj
CVOD Mahajanwadi,
99/101, Keshavji Naik Road,
Mumbai - 400 009.
Q¡L$/X²$pãV$ îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>_¡ _pd¡ gMhp.
15
NIRALI
16
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dl¡dp“ dp¢Of¡ p¡ lp¡e, ¼epf¡L$ S> Aphsp¡ lp¡e “¡
L$pd“p¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡“p õhpNsdp„ Qpf Qp„v$ iy„ L$pd “
gpN¡ ? dpfy„ ‘Z A¡h.„y hfkdp„ A¡L$ S> hpf Aphy.„ lp,
¼epf¡L$ ApXy$„ Ahmy„ ’C Åe ‘Z dpfp¡ Aõkg rdÅS>
A¡L$ S> hpf ‘^pfhp“p¡. hpS>s¡NpS>s¡ ‘^pfhp“y.„ cìe
õhpNs’u ‘p¡fkpC ER>mhp“y,„ L|$v$hp“y.„ âL©$rs âaº[ëgs
’C ‘p¡L$pf ‘pX$u EW¡$ s¡ kp„cmu ^Þe ’hp“y.„ dpfu
‘^fpdZu rhj¡ ÅsÅs“u AV$L$mp¡“¡ hsp®fp hsp®sp fl¡
R>¡. A¡L$ S|>“p L$rhA¡ dpfp ApNd““p„ A¢^pZ rhj¡
kfk L$rhsp L$fu R>¡. "afaf aaX$ph¡ ^|mdp„ Q[ëg ‘p„M,
kL$m S>“ L$l¡ A¡, h©[óV$“p ’pe Qpmp.' hl¡gp¡ Aph“pf
h¡hgp¡ NZpe “¡ dp¡X$p ’“pf “¡sp dlp“ NZpsp li¡.
dpfu dygpL$ps S>fp ‘pR>m W¡$gpe sp¡ kh® k©[óV$“¡
L$fNfsu rhg¡ hv$“¡ Å¡sp¡ flu, d“p¡d“ vy$:M“p¡ KlL$pfp¡
cfsp¡ flº.„ V¡$dkf ‘lp¢Qpey„ sp¡ cep¡ cep¡. il¡fp¡“¡
“Nfp¡dp„ ÅJ Mfp¡, õhpNs ‘Z ’pe ‘Z D‘fR>ëgy.„
Mfu dÅ rhipm c©›$dp„ a¡gpe¡gp NpdX$pAp¡dp„ Nd“
L$fhp“u lp¡e R>¡. gp¡L$p¡ Alp¡cph’u c]Åe, “pQ¡ “¡
ljp£ëgpk hv$u b¡k,¡ "vy$:Mcf¡ qv$“ rbs¡ f¡ c¥ep, Ab
kyM ‘pep¡ f¡, “h Æh“d¢ “ep f„N gpep¡ f¡.' A¡d“p
hv$“¡ hsp®sp¡ lj®, Dd„N “¡ DÞdpv$ Å¡C ^Þe ’pJ. k|L$u
^fsu c]Åe, ‘gm¡ “¡ ‘pZu hlu “uL$m¡ A¡ ×íe
dpÏ„. ÅZ¡ L$pC¡ Av$uW$ lp’ f„N“p gkfL$p dpfu rhrh^
rQÓp¡ D‘kphsy„ lp¡e.
‘h“ dpfp¡ Å“u v$põ¡ s. A¡“p hNf gp„bu M¡‘¡
“uL$mh„y A¡L$g„y A¡L$g„y gpN¡. ‘h“cpC ‘fQp¡ “ v$M
¡ pX¡$
sp¡ Mp^¡g„y ‘Q¡ “rl. S>fpL$ Ap„MtdQpdZp„ L$fu S>¡
OkfL$p, gkfL$p “¡ gl¡L$p“u ^dpQL$X$u bp¡gph¡ s¡ Å¡C
OX$ucf R>L$ ’C A¡“u gugp“¡ S> Å¡sp¡ flº„ “¡ hfkhp“y„
c|gu ÅJ. S>¡d Aìhg “„bf“p sbgQu“¡ Np“pf
L$mpL$pf ’p¡X$uhpf A¡“u L$mp ‘¡i L$fhp“u ‘fhp“Nu Ap‘¡
“¡ sbgQu Ås ‘f Aphu sbgp apV$u Åe A¡V$g„y Å¡f
gNphu S>¡ f„Ns S>dph¡ s¡h„y S> dfyscpC L$f.¡ dp¡V$dp¡V$p„
sfyhfp¡“¡ Mp„Np L$fu v$.¡ ^|m“u A¡hu X$dfu DX$pm¡, k|fS>“¡
ifdph¡. sfyZ sfy“¡ dÅ ‘X$u Åe. L$pf¡ idp„ b^p X$pg¡ u
EW¡$. A¡d“p„ lp’dp„ v$pq„ X$ep v$M
¡ pe.
sbgQu“u S>¡d dgecpC“¡ h^y dgL$php v$J sp¡
lksp„ lksp„ b^y„ M¡v$p“d¡v$p“ L$fu b¡k.¡ d“¡ dfrkep
kp„cmhp ‘X¡$. ‘h““u fpi lp’dp„ ‘L$X$u, A¡“¡ kMZp¡
fl¡hp“u spL$uv$ L$fu b„v$p iê$ L$fu v$.¡ õhcphNs lº„ S>fp
N„cuf. Apgp‘’u S> iê$ L$f.„y "d“ sX$‘s lqf v$fk“
L$p¡ ApS>...' ap¡fp„“p¡ R>„V$L$ph ’pe. Apbpgh©Ù kp¥ Of“u
blpf armepdp„ afsp„ ’pe. ‘l¡g„y ap¡f„y A„N¡ Tug¡ “¡
k„Nkd ùv$e dygped b“¡, ‘Z® ‘f V$‘L$p„ ’pe.
‘psmp„ ‘Z£ V$‘Ly$„ V$‘ L$fsy„ flu Åe. hX$ S>¡hp„ OË$
‘p““p¡ V$‘L$p¡ V$a S>¡hp¡ OpV$p¡ “¡ N„cuf. S>du“ ‘f ‘X$sp„
ap¡fp„ S>¡ ‘dfpV$ âkfph¡ s¡ kyO„ u b„v$p V¡$kdp„ Aphu Åe.
A¡ V¡$kX$p“p “ipdp„ Nmy„ ¼epf¡ M|gu Åe L$p“¡ ¡ Mbf.
b„v$p Å¡X ‘f Aphu Åe. hjp® tbvy$Ap¡“„y kpd°pÄe kh®Ó
a¡gpe, f¡gpe. hl¡mp hlu “uL$m.¡ dpfp b¡V$p ‘nuAp¡
kp¥’u gyÃQp. dpfp X„$L$p r“ip“ kp„cmu kpbv$p ’pe.
L$gbgpV$ L$fsp Dd„N’u ‘p„M aaX$phsp dpmp sfa af¡
L$pC¡ L$“¡ Dd„N“p¡ Arsf¡L$ ’pe. ‘p„M h^y thT¡. v$põ¡ s
hpey A¡“¡ hdmdp„ g¡. A¡hp¡ sp¡ a„ap¡k¡ ÅZ¡ duN rhdp“¡
Np¡’„y Mp^y.„ duN NbX$u ‘X¡$. ‘nuAp¡ ‘phf^p. ku^p
kmL$ ’C dpmpdp„ cfpe.
“hgp¡rlepAp¡ dpfu Apgp‘Nufu’u AL$mpe. hv$.¡
cCgp c]S>h“¡. sfbp¡m L$f. cprd“uAp¡ lky lky ’su.
ifdpsu. rMMp¡V$p L$fsu rh“h¡, cCgp “hX$ph.
AL$mpdZ Ap¡R>u L$f. bp¡gp¡, lh¡ L$ep¡ ‘Õ’f “ ‘uNm¡.
b„v$p sp¡ Å¡X$ dp¡X$dp„ Aphu Åe. hfku ‘X¡$. A“fp^pf.
dp“yr“Ap¡ MyiMyipg. d“¡ rTgsu ^Þe ’su fl¡. Nd¡
s¡hp¡ sp¡e¡ Apv$du sp¡ Mfp¡“¡ ! iy„ L$pd b¡ OX$u qv$g “
17
bl¡gphy.„ TpX$“u V$pQ¡ ¡ b¡W$¡ gp¡ L$fpeg V$lLy $u EW¡$. "e¡
f¡idu Tyëap¡k'¢ bfkps ‘p“u, aŸgs¡ Npgp¡„ ‘¡ ê$L$“¡ L$p¡
sX$‘sp ‘p“u...' hfksp¡ flº.„ l¥ep c]Åhsp¡ flº.„ “
DQpV$, “ EL$mpV$, “ DÞd¡j. “p“y„ bpmL$ lj®“p
DÞdpv$dp„ dp“¡ V$‘gu dpfsy„ fl¡, dp lksu lksu V$‘gu
Mpsu fl¡. “¡ ¼epf¡L$ A¡“u Ap„M ljp®îd
y q„ X$s ‘Z ’pe
R>sp„ dpZsu S> fl¡. s¡h„y S> gp¡L$ dpfp AëgX$‘Zp L¡$
DR>p„R>mpC“¡ “ NZL$pf¡ “¡ sfbp¡m ’sp„ fl¡.
d“¡ “usfsp„ “¡hp„ dpZhp blº Nd¡ lp¡. ¼epf¡L$
A¡d“u L„$‘“u dpÏ„. hj®cf kykày s, MpguMd “¡
MfbQX$p ’C ‘X$ep lp¡e s¡ dpfp ApNd“¡ S> L¡$hp
A„NX$pC gC, Æh„s ’C, L$pC¡ sbgQu, L$pC¡
kpf„Nuhpv$L$ L¡$ L$pC¡ ‘MphpS> hpv$L$ b“u L$pf¡ kdp„ NpC
EW¡$. bufS> d¢ ^|“ dQpep¡ L$p“p, L¥$k¡ L¥$k¡ ÅD A‘“¡
^pd, kb krMe“ rdg d„Ng Nph¡, krMe“ gpg
Nygpg....' Ap “¡hp„ Mf¡Mf “V$kd°pV$ “¡ k„Nuskd°pV$
R>¡. V$‘V$‘ L$fu iê$Aps L$f¡ s¡ ¼epf¡L$ sp¡ “©Ðe“¡
k„Nus“p¡ “ cygpe A¡hp¡ S>ëkp¡ MX$p¡ L$fu v$.¡
il¡fdp„ sp¡ L$l] Myiu, L$l] Nd. T|‘„ X$‘Ë$u“p “pNp
R>p¡L$fpAp¡“p¡ sfhfpV$ NpdX$p“u epv$ A‘ph¡. bpL$u sp¡
il¡f“u vy$r“ep S> r“fpmu. L$pC¡ “¡ AõÓub„^ L$‘X$p„
‘gmhp“u tQsp lp¡e, L$pC¡ “p„ “hp„“L$pf¡ byV$ c]ÅC
QbX$ ’C S>hp“u buL$ ksphsu lp¡e. dpfy„ õhpNs L$fhp
AgbÑ ’p¡X$p„ lpõe E‘k¡ Mfp„, ‘Z bmS>bfu’u
blpf Aphsp„ hsp®e. dpf¡ sp¡ dpfu afS> bÅhhu
Å¡CA¡. L$pC¡ “¡ L$ls¡ p kp„cmy.„ dyAp¡ hfkpv$ il¡fdp„ iy„
L$pd hfku, S>mb„bpL$pf L$fu Æh“ Aõsìeõs L$f¡ R>¡.
‘pZu ‘| fy„ ‘pX$sp„ S>mpiep¡dp„ S> ‘X$ép¡ ‘p’ep£ fl¡ sp¡
L¡$hy„ kpfy„ ? dyR>dp„ lku gJ Ry>.„ ¼epf¡L$ dÅ Aphu Åe
R>¡. ‘¡gu N„Åhf kp¡m krmephpmu R>Óu sp¡ ¼epf“u
NC. ap¡[ëX„$N R>Óudp„ dp„X$ dp’y„ Y„$L$pe. s¡dp„ A¡L$“¡ bv$g¡
b¡ ’pe sp¡ S>fp dÅ Aph¡. ’p¡X$p¡ h^y hfky.„ cg¡“¡
c]Åe “¡ c]kpe. ¼epf¡L$ epv$ S>ê$f Aphu Åe. kp¡m
krmephpmu R>Óugugp. b¡ l¥ep„ c¡Np„ ’pe. L$gbg
’pe “¡ Qy‘L$uv$u ‘Z R>hpC Åe. b„v$p sp¡ V¡$kdp„ Aphu
S>C A¡hp hfku ‘X¡$ R>Óu õhN®kdu ’C Åe. X
18
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"bp¡f'.............A¡ L¡$hm A¡L$ grgs r_b„^\u rhi¡j R>¡.
rhh¡QL$_p dp`v$X„ $\u g¡ML$ dphÆ dl¡ðfu_p Ap r_b„^_¡ L¡$V$gp NyZ âpá \pe A¡ d|ëep„L$_ A\®lu_ b_u fl¡
R>¡ Äepf¡ kS>®L$ dphÆ dl¡ðfu_p ùv$edp„\u âõaŸqV$s kfhpZu hpQL$_-¡ cphL$_¡ c]S>hu fl¡ R>¡.
hs_-Npd R>p¡X$u il¡fdp„ Aph¡g g¡ML$_p cusfdp„_p¡ hs_ T|fp`p¡, bpm`Z_p MV$duW$p bp¡fip õdfZp¡ Al]
âL$V$ \pe R>¡. g¡ML$ L$l¡ R>¡......
""_hp _hp õhpv$ d¡mhhp_u lp¡X$dp„ `pR>m flu Ne¡g„y d_ d|m õhpv$ A_¡ N„^_p `NfZ ip¡^sy„ ap„ap„ dpf¡ R>¡.
fp¡S> ipL$ dpL¡$® V$_u kpd¡ S> L$pd L$fhy„ A_¡ bp¡f_p gpg f„N_¡ Å¡ep L$fhp¡, Akü b_u Åe R>¡. ¼epf¡L$.''
Npd\u-hs_\u rhM|V$p `X$hp_u ìe\p Al] _l] Mfsp Ap„ky \C ìe¼s \pe R>¡.
""fpsp QË$pL$ bp¡f V$‘$V$‘ Mf¡ R>¡..... bp¡f bp¡f S>¡hX$p„ Ap„ky kph `pL$u Nep„ R>¡ R>sp„ A¡ Mfsp„ _\u L¡$ kyL$psp„
_\u.''
- s„Óu
riepmp¡ b¡W$p¡ _ b¡W$p¡ _¡ bp¡f v$M
¡ php„ iê$ \C Nep„
R>¡. lp\gpfuAp¡ `f bp¡f_p Y$Ngp v$M
¡ pe R>¡. ÅsÅs_p
bp¡f\u dpL£$V$ Ecfpe R>¡. `Z _pL$ hpV¡$ cusf âh¡isu
`¡gu kyN^„ hl¡s¡ u _hu. bp¡f_u kyN^„ sp¡ Apd¡e
bp¡gL$u. l¡spm hlºApfy S>¡hu, S>¡ `kpf \pe s¡_¡ bp¡gph¡
A¡hu. kpd¡ v$M
¡ psp bp¡f_p„ Y$Ngp_p¡ f„N sp¡ A¡hp¡ _¡
A¡hp¡ S> R>¡ kyN^„ flu NC R>¡ `pR>m, OZu `pR>m.
Ap„M duQy„ Ry>„ _¡ M¡sfp¡dp„ qX$kç¡ bf_p¡ ùmp¡ sX$L$p¡ ùsu
bp¡fX$u_u L$pV„ $ v$M
¡ pe R>¡,¡ QZubp¡f\u gQu `X¡$gu bp¡f_u
L$pV„ $ ! M¡sf_u c|Mfu dpV$u `f Ap`d¡m¡ Mfu `X¡$gp
bp¡f_¡ gC g¡hp_u gpgkpdp„ Ap„Nmu_¡ hpN¡gp L$pV„ $p\u
_uL$mg¡ p gp¡lu `f kde_u dp„Mp¡ bZbZ¡ R>¡.
bp¡f A¡V$g¡ QZubp¡f A¡ S> dpfu bp¡f_u `l¡gu
Ap¡mM. L$pfsL$ dpk `|fp¡ \sp„ S> M¡sfp¡ dp¡V$¡ cpN¡
kpa \C Nep„ lp¡e. L$pC¡ L$ M¡sfdp„ Ry>V$pR>hpep A¡fX„ $p L¡$
TpL$m _ `X$hp_¡ L$pfZ¡ _ hY$pe¡gp¡ Nyhpf MMX$sp¡
Ecp¡ lp¡e. A¡hpdp„ bp¡fX$u_p„ Åmp„ apg¡ A_¡ M¡fs_u
c|Mfu dpV$u_p¡ âQ„X$ f„N gpg b_u_¡ hp„L$qX$ep L$pV„ $p
hÃQ¡ bp¡fê$`¡ gQu `X¡$. bp¡fqX$ep M¡sf M¡X$| dpV¡$
Ap`v$p. dS|>f S>gv$u Aphhp s¥epf _ \pe. Adpfy„ `Z
A¡h„y A¡L$ M¡sf lsy.„ "Esfu `ßu' _pd_y„ A¡ M¡sf
_L$fu L$pV„ $ DNpX¡$, R>sp„ rhkfsy„ _\u. bp`p gNcN
A¡dp„ Nyhpf hphsp.
¼epf¡L$ Ap¡tQsu TpL$m `X¡$, `fp¡Y$¡ Qpf¡L$ hpÁe¡ NpXy$„
M¡sf¡ fhp_y„ \pe. ^yçdrkep„ hpv$mp¡\u M¡sf Ap¡mMpe
_l]. b^y„ _hy-„ _hy„ gpN¡. bp¡fX$u_u L$pV„ $dp„ AV$hpe¡gp
dS|>fp¡_¡ bp`p dv$v$ L$f.¡ NpX$p `f b¡W$¡ b¡W$¡ khpf
`X$hp_u lº„ fpl Å¡ep L$f.„y ApR>p AS>hpkdp„ ÞlpC
Ne¡gu bp¡fX$uAp¡ Å¡ep L$f.„y rifpdZ L$fhp b¡ksp
dS|>fp¡dp„ fpÆL$pL$u dpfp dpV¡$ bp¡f gC Apìep„ lp¡e.
TpL$m\u ^p¡hpe¡gp bp¡f ! b`p¡f kyû L$pd L$fsp„
dS|>fp¡_p O|V„ $Z _uQ¡ bp¡f S>¡hp gpg gpg V$‘L$p„ Åd¡.
fpÆL$pL$u bp¡fX$u M„Mf¡ u _p_u dpV$gu bp¡f\u cfu v$.¡
bp¡f MpC MpC_¡ ApMp ifufdp„\u bp¡f_u kyN^„ R|>V¡$.
hmsu hMs¡ NpXy$„ lp„L$sp„ bp`p_p `fk¡hpdp„\u bp¡f_u
kyN^„ Apìep L$f.¡ NpX$p„ `R>hpX¡$ `N¡ Qpgsu Aphsu
÷uAp¡_u Mp¡Cdp„ bp¡f lp¡e. b`p¡f¡ O¡f `lp¢Qsu
÷uAp¡A¡ gph¡gp„ bp¡f\u armey„ ap¡fu EW¡$ !
19
v$f¡L$ âk„N_u ip_ h^pf¡...
õhpqv$óV$ A_¡ rgÄS>sv$pf cp¡S>_
A`-Vy$-X¡$V$ L$¡$V$f]N dpV¡$
hpX$udp„ dp¡_p¡`p¡gu A_¡ `¡_g
dp¡X®$_ L$p¡g¡S> - hpiu
NyS>fps ch_ - hpiu (dp¡_p¡`p¡gu)
L$pdNpf N°pDÞX$ - `f¡g (`¡_g)
L$urs® L$p¡g¡S> - âcpv¡$hu (`¡_g)
Cõgpd ÆadMp_p - dfu_ gpCÞk (`¡_g)
rhgk_ L$p¡g¡S> - dfu_ gpCÞk (`¡_g)
`f¡g f¡ëh¡ N°pDÞX$ (`¡_g)
qL„$N Äep£S> - v$pv$f (`¡_g)
dp_h k¡hp k„O - kpe_ (`¡_g)
A¡d.X$u. L$p¡g¡S> - `f¡g (`¡_g)
NyS>®f kdpS> - Q¡çbyf (`¡_g)
rhg¡ `pfgp L¡$mhZu d„X$m - `pfgp (`¡_g)
X$p¡_ bp¡õL$p¡_p b¡ N°pDÞX$
_V$fpS> rbëX$]N, gÿdu _pfpeZ g¡_, dpVy$„ Np (k¡.f¡.),
dyb
„ C - 400 019.
ap¡_ : 2402 5316/2401 3547
Mobile :
ârhZ Npgp
·
·
Of : 2411 3333/2411 8888
98921 83338
Asyg Npgp
(R>kfphpgp)
·
fpS>¡i Npgp
BCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCB
BCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCBCB
BCBCBCBCBCBCBCB
BCBCBCBCBCBCBCB
20
‘Nv$„X$u, Sy>gpC-2010
21
22
ApNgp qv$hk¡ gph¡gp„ bp¡f buÅ qv$hk¡ r_ipmdp„
gC S>hp_p. Mpv$u_u åëey QÍ$u_p b„_¡ rMõkp„ bp¡f\u
R>gL$psp„ lp¡e A_¡ bL$fu_p v|$^ cf¡gp Ap„Qm_u S>¡d
kp\m `f X$pb¡-S>dZ¡ A\X$pep L$f.¡ kp\¡ cZsp
hrZep_p R>p¡L$fp kp\¡ bp¡f cpCb„û L$fph¡. bp¡f_p
bv$g¡ MË$duW$u ù`f dm¡. `fõ`f MV$d^|fu v$põ¡ su
`pL$u. rMõkpdp„ `X¡$gp„ bp¡f AkyM L$fph¡. v$ps„ dp„
cfpe¡gp„ R>p¡sp„ `f Æc hpf„hpf S>C QX¡$ s¡d
Ap„NmuAp¡ hpf„hpf rMõkp„_¡ AX$pAX$ L$f.¡ r_ipmdp„
Qp¥lpZ kpl¡b¡ R>p¡L$fp R>p¡L$fu_¡ `X$M¡ `X$M¡ b¡kpX$hp_p¡
âep¡N L$fg¡ p¡. dpfu `X$b¡ lufy b¡k.¡ lufbpC L$fk_
`V¡$g _pd_u A¡ bp¡gL$u R>p¡L$fu_y„ gp„b„y Nmy„ A_¡ Np¡fp
Ql¡fp `f v$M
¡ psu gugu _kp¡_„y Åmy„ Å¡C d_¡ bp¡fX$u
epv$ Aph¡. Qp¥lpZ kpl¡b L„$CL$ gMphsp lp¡e Ðepf¡ lufy„
Q|`Qy p` õL$V$® _p rMõkpdp„ fpM¡gp„ bp¡f dp¡Y$pdp„ kfL$phu
v$.¡ Qp¥lpZ kpl¡b M|b díL$fp. A¡L$ qv$hk `L$X$u `pX$u.
- lufbpC W$rmep l¡fp_ L$fi¡ lp¢. `R>u fpX$p¡ `pX$ui
d|C ! Ad¡ M|b lk¡gp. luf„_y p¡ fp¡j dpfp `f W$ghpep¡.
- sp¡S>¡ bp`pÅ¡ Ly$fp¡ ? l¢X$p¡ rMg¢ sp¡ k¡. (spfp
bp`p_y„ iy„ ? AhX$p¡ lk¡ R>¡ s¡.) dpfu A¡ kl`pW$u
vy$r“ep_u cuX$dp„ ¼ep„ Mp¡hpC NC R>¡ A¡ Mbf _\u.
A_¡ A¡ r_c£m nZp¡ `Z lh¡ flu _\u.
dpNkf Aphsp„ S> M¡X$| sp¡ QZubp¡f_u L$pV„ $_¡ Mp¡v$u_¡
a]X$gp b_phu _pM¡. Adpfp r_kpkp A¡ a]X$gpdp„,
NyQ„ hpC Åe. A¡ a]X$gp kyL$pC Åe Ðepf¡ A¡_p `p„v$X$p„
M„Mf¡ u g¡hpe. A¡ Y$pf¡ _p MpZ dpV¡$ h`fpe. A¡_¡
qfeg X$ped„X$,
kp¡_p_p v$p_u_p s\p
Qp„v$u_p ApV$}L$ëk
Ad¡fuL$_ X$ped„X$k¹
A_¡ `ëk®
"`‰u' L$lh¡ pe. A¡ `‰u O¡f Aph¡, hpX$p_p L$pC¡ M|Zpdp„
Y$Ngp¡ \pe. ApR>p gugp f„N_p kyL$pe¡gp„ A¡ `p„v$X$pdp„
bp¡f_u kyN^„ k„spe¡gu lp¡e. bp¡f_p¡ vy$L$pm kpghp gpN¡
Ðepf¡ A¡ Y$Ngp¡ a„ap¡kuA¡ L¡$ Y$pf¡ R|>V$ép `R>u Mpgu
`X¡$gu NdpZ_¡ srme¡ flu Ne¡gp bp¡f_u ip¡^ L$fuA¡.
NdpZdp„\u huZu_¡ Mp^¡gu Qudmpe¡gu R>pg_p¡
MV$d^|fp¡ õhpv$ ApS>¡ `¥kp cf¡gp rMõkp„_¡ L$_X¡$ R>¡,
d|T
„ h¡ R>¡.
Adpfp `pR>gp armepdp„ bp¡fX$u_y„ A¡L$ TpX$ lsy.„
bp¡fX$u_p dprgL$ L$pe„ pbp`p A¡ TpX$ _uQ¡ S> S|>sp
kp„^hp b¡ksp. Ad¡ L$pe„ pbp`p_¡ `X$M¡ Adõsp„
Adõsp„ b¡ku_¡ gp¡g`y _S>f¡ `pL¡$gp„ bp¡f_¡ Å¡ep„ L$fuA¡.
b`p¡f¡ L$pe„ pbp`p k|C Åe Ðepf¡ hpX$ `pR>m\u S|>_p
Q„`g bp¡fX$udp„ Op L$fuA¡. kv¹$cpÁe¡ L$pC¡ bp¡f Mf¡
_l]sf kapmp ÅNu Ne¡gp L$pe„ pbp`p k|sp„ k|sp„ S>
A¡d_u L$ped_u Npm_p¡ Op L$f,¡ "L$V$pZp_pJ b`p¡f
k`p¡f sp¡ `X$ép fp¡' Ofdp„.'
Npddp„ bp¡f h¡Qphp dpV¡$ cpÁe S> Aph¡. `Z bp`p
dp„X$hu L¡$ dpdp_¡ O¡f Nep lp¡e s¡ qv$hk¡ kp„S> `X$hu
cpf¡ \C `X¡$. Npddp„ b¡ S> bk Aph¡. riepmpdp„ bk
Aph¡ Ðepf¡ AX$^„y Npd k|C Ney„ lp¡e. d_¡ bp¡f_u kyN^„
ApO¡ ApO¡\u Apìep L$f.¡ A„^pfy„ Ådu Ney„ lp¡e, W„$X$u
`X$su lp¡e, bk õV¡$i_¡ ky_L$pf lp¡e, sp¡e bk õV¡$ÞX$
`f ù`mu_p Ap¡V$gp_¡ AY¡$gu_¡ aaX$sp¡ b¡ku flº.„ L$pfZ
L¡$ A¡ ù`mudp„ Q|X$¡ g fl¡ R>¡ A¡hu hpsp¡ Adpfp hÃQ¡
S> qv$hk_p AS>hpmpdp„ \su. ðpk `Z NZu NZu_¡
5, r_epds V¡$f¡k,
X$pμ. Ap„b¡X$L$f fp¡X$,
`f¡g V$u.V$u., dy„bC-12.
ap¡_ : 2413344,
24122244
23
g¡hp_p. ¼ep„fL¡ $ ky½$p„ `p„v$X$p„ MMX¡$ L¡$ ù`mu_u X$pmuAp¡
lpg¡ Ðepf¡ _pcu kp¡su apm `X¡$. smph_u `pm `pR>m
ùmp¡ AS>hpk v$M
¡ pe L¡$ b^p¡ ce EX$u Åe. Ecu
fl¡gu bk_u Apk`pk ^|m_y„ hpv$m fQpe. fÅ¡V$pe¡gp„
L$`X$p„ M„Mf¡ u Esfsp bp`p_p lp^dp„_u \¡gu_¡ AX$L$hp_y„
d_ \pe. lº„ A„^pfpdp„ bp`p_¡ `X$M¡ `X$M¡ Qpgy.„ \¡gu_¡
srme¡ `X¡$gp„ bp¡fdp„\u hR|>V$su kyN^„ dpfu Ap„Nmu
Tpgu g¡. O¡f Qud_u_p Tp„Mp AS>hpmpdp„ dpfp¡
MÅ_p¡ W$ghpe. ApMy„ Of kyN^„ kyN^„ . \¡gu_¡ srme¡\u
R|>V¡$gu kyN^„ QpdX$u _uQ¡ lÆe hüp L$f¡ R>¡.
_p_p R>p¡L$fp_u A„L$pX¡ $udp„ bpfpnfu_p W$ Anf_u
bpSy>dp„ R>`pe¡g„y AX$^p L$p`¡gp bp¡f_y„ rQÓ cusf R>fu
a¡fh¡ R>¡. A¡ rQÓ Å¡C dpdp_p Ap„NZpdp„ gugu Ly$„ Åf
fl¡su bp¡fX$u_u R>pep d__¡ X$lp¡mu _pM¡ R>¡. dpdp_u
hpX$udp„ A¡L$ rhriô$ bp¡fX$u lsu. A¡_p L$pQp bp¡f MpV$p„
_l] `Z dp¡mp„ gpNsp„. dp¡V$p dpdu A¡_¡ ùf_u bp¡fX$u
L$ls¡ p„. _pd dpÓ_p L$pV„ $phpmy„ b¡fX$u_y„ A¡ TpX$ lh¡
õd©rsdp„ S> füy„ R>¡. dpdp Nep, hpX$u NC, L|$hp¡ kyL$pep¡.
L$pC¡ L$ hMs_p¡ A¡ lqfepmp¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ hpX$u dV$u_¡ lh¡ hpX$p¡
b_u Nep¡ R>¡. A_¡ A¡ S>du_ `f Äep„ bp¡fX$u_y„ TpX$
lsy„ Ðep„\u S> S>du__p b¡ cpN `X$u Nep R>¡. b¡ cpN
b_phsu L$pV„ $p_u hpX$ _uQ¡ S> `¡gu ùf_u bp¡fX$u_p
d|m_¡ L$v$pQ E^C Mpsu li¡.
_hu _hu hõsyAp¡_p eyNdp„, _hp _hp õhpv$
d¡mhhp_u lp¡X$dp„ `pR>m flu Ne¡g„y d_ d|m õhpv$ A_¡
N„^_p `NfZ ip¡^sy„ ap„ap dpf¡ R>¡. fp¡S> ipL$ dpL¡$V® $_u
kpd¡ S> L$pd L$fhy„ A_¡ bp¡f_p gpg f„N_¡ Å¡ep L$fhp¡.
Akü b_u Åe R>¡ ¼epf¡L$.
hp„L$qX$ep L$pV„ $p S>¡h„y L$iL„y $ `¡ku Ney„ R>¡. gp¡lu V$`L$s„y
_\u, `Z Qk¼ep L$f¡ R>¡ KX¡$ KX¡$. Ap„M d]QpC Åe
R>¡ sp¡ v|$f ¼ep„L$ NpdX¡$ _dsu kp„S>¡ DOpX$p `N¡ M¡sfdp„
fMX$sp¡ A¡L$ R>p¡L$fp¡ bp¡fX$u T„TX¡ $sp¡ v$M
¡ pe R>¡.
fpspQË$pL$ bp¡f V$`V$` Mf¡ R>¡.
Ap„M EOX¡$ R>¡ Ðepf¡ bp¡f bp¡f S>¡hX$p„ Ap„ky kph
‘pL$u Nep„ R>¡ R>sp„ A¡ Mfsp„ “’u L¡$ kyL$psp„ “’u.
("bp¡f' - r_b„^k„Nl° dp„\u)
24
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
hs__u hpsp¡ - 3A
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
Ly$Þv$“gpg ^p¡mqL$ep
râe hpQL$ rdÓp¡,
""hs““u hpsp¡''“p buÅ g¡Mdp„, 1948dp„ L$ÃR>“p hluhV$ dpV¡$ r“dpe¡gp Qua L$rdi“f A“¡ Ðepf ‘R>u
âÅL$ue kæep¡“u b“¡gu Qua L$rdi“f“u A¸X$hpCTfu L$pD[Þkg rhj¡ hp„Ãey„. Ap kæep¡dp„ Ap‘Zp ‘p¡sp“p S> blº
Apepdu ìe[¼sÐh ^fphsp îu MudÆ dpX$Z cyS>‘yqfep ‘Z lsp A¡ Ap‘Zp dpV¡$ Np¥fh“u bu“p lsu.
Ap kdedp„ Ap‘Zp¡ kdpS> M¡suhpX$u kp’¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp lsp¡. A¡L$ sfa ^°y A“¡ dpdgsv$pfp¡ sp¡ buÆ sfa fpÅ
L¡$ ÅNufv$pfp¡“u d“õhu “urs, L$fcpfZ, A“¡L$ gpNpAp¡ A“¡ cpNbV$pC“¡ L$pfZ¡ L$ÃR>“p NZp¡rsepAp¡“u S>du“
Ap„QL$u g¡hpsu.
ApS>“p “nghpv$“p d|mdp„ S>¡ hps R>¡ s¡ L$v$pQ M¡X|$sp¡“u S>du“ ‘X$phu g¡hp“u L$lpZu“y„ ‘y“fphs®“ R>¡.
õ‘¡rieg CL$p¡“p¡rdL$ Tp¸“ dpV¡$ fpÄe A“¡ L$p¸‘p£f¡V$n¡Ó“u cpNuv$pfu Üpfp DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ A“¡ fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ dpV¡$ kph
kõspcph¡ Np¥Qf krls“u S>du“p¡ k„‘pv$“ L$fhp“u âq¾$ep Apep¡S>“‘|h®L$“u R>¡sft‘X$u R>¡.
AÐepf¡ L$ÃR>dp„ L$pe®fs ’C Q|L¡$gp Ly$g 437 DÛp¡Np¡ ‘pR>m ’e¡g 188208 L$fp¡X$ ê$r‘ep“y„ d|X$u fp¡L$pZ
157164 ìe[¼sAp¡“¡ fp¡S>Npfu Ap‘¡ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ kfpkfu A¡L$ S>Z“u fp¡S>Npfu ‘pR>m“y„ d|X$ufp¡L$pZ Apif¡ 1 L$fp¡X$
20 gpM ê$r‘ep S>¡V$gy„ ’hp Åe R>¡: L$ë‘“p L$fp¡ L¡$ Apdp„ kdN° L$ÃR>“u âÅ“u k„¿ep L¡$V$gu A“¡ s¡dp„ ‘Z
L¡$mhpe¡gp„-spgud ‘pd¡gp„“u k„¿ep L¡$V$gu ? Ap af¡b“u hps ‘Z kdS>hp S>¡hu R>¡. âñ A¡ li¡ L¡$ c|L„$‘ ‘l¡gp„„
A“¡ bpv$dp„ Aph¡gp DÛp¡Np¡’u L$ÃR> rS>ëgp“¡ apev$p¡ ’ep¡ R>¡ L¡$ “yL$kp“ ?
ANpD g¿ey„ s¡d L$ÃR> dpV¡$ Dv¹$ch¡gp A“¡L$ âñp¡ ‘¥L$u ApS>¡ Ap‘Z¡ M¡su, dl¡k|g, ‘pZu, k]QpC s¡d S>
fõsp A“¡ hpl“ìehlpf“u âh©rÑdp„ ’e¡g âNrs“u hps Å¡Ciy„ A“¡ Ðepf‘R>u huS>mu, DÛp¡N, rinZ, Apfp¡Áe,
‘p¡guk A“¡ Þepes„Ó“u.
1950 ’u 60 “p v$peL$pdp„ s¡ hMs“p Qua k¡¾¡$V$fu îu bu. Æ. MpbX¡$ A“¡ L$rdi“f îu OpV$N¡“u L$pe®i[¼s
dpfp r‘spîu“u kpdprS>L$ âh©rÑAp¡ v$frdep“ bpm‘Zdp„ Ly„$v$fp¡X$u“u kd|l rhL$pk ep¡Å“pdp„ d¢ Å¡C R>¡.
- ‘Þ“pgpg MudÆ R>¡X$p (â¡jL$)
Qpgp¡ S>CA¡ L$ÃR>“p DÐ’p““p dpN£ A“¡ ¾$dbÝ^ s¡“u âNrs Å¡CA¡.
· DÐ’p““¡ dpN£ ·
L$ÃR>“p¡ dy¿e ìehkpe M¡su, M¡X$| s“u L¡$X$ cp„Nu
“p„M“pfu S>¡ sL$guap¡ lsu s¡“¡ v|$f L$fhp A“¡ M¡X$| s A“¡
M¡su“p ìehkpe“¡ KQ¡ gphhp s¡d S> klpec|s ’hp“p„
Apr’®L$ ‘Ngp„ A¡L$ ‘R>u A¡L$ ×Y$sp’u g¡hpep„.
k¥L$pAp¡’u M¡X$| sp¡ D‘f gpNpgNd lsp, S>¡“¡
A„NÆ
¡° dp„ V¸$L$¹ kuk A¡L$ fus¡ hZ®hu iL$pe. L$ÃR>“p„ 967
NpdX$pdp„ 2/3 ÅNufv$pfu A“¡ 1/3 Mpgkp. L$ÃR>“p
gNcN v$fL¡ $ Npddp„ fpÄe L¡$ ÅNufv$pfp¡ M¡X$| sp¡ ‘pk¡’u
gpNp DOfphsp. L$ÃR>dp„ L¡$V$guL$ “ kdÅe s¡hu gpNs
‘Z DOfphpsu : QucX$p“„ u gpNs, lp¡mu“u gpNs,
‘prZepfp“u gpNs, R>¡X$pbyL$u“u gpNs, Aphp
cpscps“p„ 88 gpNp M¡X$| sp¡ D‘f lsp. A¡L$ fus¡ Ap
Nygpdu S> lsu. Ap ‘¥L$u dp¡V$p cpN“p gpNp Qua
L$rdi“f hluhV$dp„ sp. 22-11-1949“p fp¡S> “pb|v$
’ep.
cpNbV$pC“u â’pdp„ DÐ‘Þ“dp„’u ÓuÅ¡ L¡$ Qp¡’p¡
cpN fpÄe L¡$ ÅNufv$pf g¡sp. ‘qfZpd¡ M¡X$| s
Ap¡riepmp¡ fl¡sp¡. L$ÃR> L$pN
„¸ k
¡° A“¡ A¡X$hpCTfu
25
L$pD[Þkg“p¡ ‘Z ApN°l L¡$ rhOp¡V$u ‘Ùrs L$fp¡. L$ÃR>
kfL$pf¡ sfs S> cpNbV$pC â’p“¡ rsgp„S>rg Ap‘u fp¡L$X$
rhOp¡V$u ‘Ùrs v$pMg L$fu. k“¡ 1952 ’u fpÄe
lõsL$“p„ Npdp¡dp„ A“¡ k“¡ 1963’u ÅNufv$pfu Npdp¡dp„
“uQ¡“p¡ v$f gpNy ‘X$ép¡.
A¡L$f¡ rhOp¡V$u“p¡ v$f ê$r‘epdp„
hN®
A
b
L$
‘us S>du“
25/15/8/-
L$‘us S>du“
3—&&
2—&&
1—&&
fp‘f“u S>du“ kpfu NZpe s¡’u L$‘usdp„ 1 ê$p.
h^pf¡ Mmp„ ‘Ùrs NC.
L$ÃR>dp„ M¡X$| s A„N“¡ p L$pev$p “lp¡sp. dpÓ v$i
¡ u
rifõsp¡ L¡$ Þepe L$pV¡ $® “p a¢kgp“p¡ A¡L$dpÓ Ap^pf.
M¡X$| s“¡ L$pC¡ fnZ “rl. S>du“v$pf ^pf¡ Ðepf¡ M¡X$| s
‘pk¡’u S>du“ L$pV¡ $® dp„ S>C T|V„ $hu iL¡$. ìepS>“p v$f sp¡
L$Y$pfp“y„ ìepS>. 10du d¡, 1950“p fp¡S> dyb
„ C fpÄe“p
“uQ¡“p Qpf ^pfp L$ÃR>“¡ gpNy ‘X$ép.
1. dyb
„ C S>du“ dl¡kg| ^pfp¡
(g¸ÞX$ f¡hÞey L$pX¡ $),
2. dyb
„ C V¡$“Þku A¸ÞX$ A¡rN°L$ëQfg
g¸ÞX$k A¸¼V$,
3. dyb
„ C dpdgsv$pf L$pV¡ $¹® k A¸¼V$,
4. dyb
„ C f¡hÞey V²$pCåey“g A¸¼V$,
1879
1948
1906
1939
Ap b^p L$pev$p’u M¡X$| s“¡ fnZ dþey.„ Äep„ kyû
NZp¡rsep¡ S>du““y„ NZp¡s cfsp¡ lp¡e, Ðep„ kyû
S>du“v$pf s¡“u ‘pk¡’u ^fsu Ap„QL$u iL¡$ “rl s¡hu
L$pev$p“u Å¡NhpC lsu, A¡V$g„y S> “rl ‘f„sy k„frns
NZp¡rsep¡ Å¡ 1946’u M¡X$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ S>du“v$pf
‘pk¡’u W$fph¡g qL„$ds¡ S>du“ Mfuv$u ‘Z iL¡$ s¡hu
Å¡NhpC ’C. friepdp„ S>¡ gp¡rlepm ¾$pr„ s’u, lÅfp¡“u
L$sg’u kpÝe ’ey„ s¡ Al] õhfpÄe Aphsp„ Ap
L$pev$pAp¡’u AtlkL$ fus¡ kpÝe ’ey.„ s¡ f¼slu“ ¾$pr„ s,
hN®rhN°l’u “rl ‘Z L$pev$p“p fpÄe’u ’C.
M¡X$| s D‘f L$fS>“y„ S>¡ cpfZ lsy„ s¡dp„’u s¡ ¼epf¡e
KQp¡ “ Aph¡ A¡hu [õ’rs lp¡hp’u dyb
„ C M¡X$| s F>Z
fpls ^pfp¡, dyb
„ C (bu.A¡.X$u.Apf.) A¸¼V$ 1947“p¡
L$ÃR>dp„ gpNy ‘pX$hpdp„ Apìep¡. S>¡ M¡X$| s D‘f ìe[¼sNs
ê$p. 15,000/- ‘„v$f lÅf’u h^y L$fS> “ lp¡e A“¡ S>¡
M¡X$| s v$h¡ pv$pf lp¡e sp¡ ‘p¡sp“p g¡Zp dpV¡$ sX$ÅX¡ $ L$fu iL¡$
s¡hu s¡ L$pev$pdp„ Å¡NhpC lsu. Ap L$pd dpV¡$ Mpk L$pV¡ $®
’C. L$pV¡ $p£ ‘Z M¡X$| s“u i[¼s âdpZ¡ g¡Ï„ OV$pX$u bpf
hj® kyû“p L$p^„ p M¡X$| s“¡ L$fu Ap‘su A“¡ S>du“v$pf¡
S>du“ g¡Zp ‘¡V$¡ M¡X$| s ‘pk¡’u gC guû lp¡e sp¡ S>du“
M¡X$| s“¡ ‘pR>u A‘phsu. Ap L$pev$p¡ 1951dp„ gpNy
‘X$ép¡. S>du“ ‘f L$ÃR>dp„ Ly$g g¡Ï„ 3 L$fp¡X$ 42 gpM
ê$p.“y„ lsy,„ s¡dp„’u g¡Ï„ OV$sp„ ê$p. 78 gpM füy.„ Ly$g
59254 AfÆAp¡ Aphu lsu. (N¡Tq¡ V$ef Ap¸a C[ÞX$ep,
NyS>fps fpÄe, L$ÃR> qX$õV²$¼V$, 1971).
L$ÃR>dp„ hfkpv$ kf¡fpi hprj®L$ 13 IQ, v$f ÓZ
hfkdp„’u A¡L$ vy$óL$pm lp¡e S>. s¡’u tkQpC“¡ A¡
kdedp„ cpf¡ âp^pÞe A‘pey.„ Apd sp¡ fS>hpX$p“p
kdedp„ ‘Z tkQpC âÐe¡ fpÄe“y„ Ýep“ lsy.„ 1948
‘l¡gp„ fÅipludp„ “p“p “p“p 24 X¡$dp¡ lsp. fL$d
L$pf¡ u“p ê$r‘ep NZsp„ s¡dp„ Ly$g 35 gpM ê$r‘ep“y„ MQ®
’e¡g.„y 1948’u 1956dp„ Ap b„^p¡ D‘fp„s 38 “p“p
X¡$d b„^pep.
NÅ¡X$ sp. cyS>, L$pegp sp. cyS>, L$“L$phsu sp.
AbX$pkp, kpZ„^p° ¡ sp. gM‘f A¡d Qpf dÝed L$pd“p
X¡$d b„^pep.
A¡iue_ Cg¡¼V²$u¼k
X$ugk® : õhuQ, hpef, L¡$bg s\p gpCV$]N
lp¡g k¡g s\p fuV¡$g
135, gp¡lpf Qpg, shphpgp rbëX$]N, dyb
„ C-400 002. · ap¡_ : 2206 1518/2205 1828
26
A¡ S> fus¡ ‘iy^“ A“¡ S>„Ng“p¡ ‘Z rhL$pk ’ep¡.
cpfs kfL$pf¡ kf v$pspftkl“¡ Aæepk dpV¡$ dp¡L$ëep
lsp. s¡dZ¡ L$ÃR>“p rhL$pk dpV¡$ dlÒh“p„ k|Q“p¡ L$fg¡ p„
R>¡.
M¡su “¡ tkQpC“p„ “hp¡Ð’p““p„ ‘Ngp„ g¡hpsp„ lsp„
‘Z N°pçedp“kdp„ ‘gV$p¡ gphhp ‘pep“y„ L$pd L$e¯y lp¡e
sp¡ kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“pA¡. k¥L$pAp¡’u M¡X$| s“p d“dp„
rhL$pk“u L$pC¡ L$ë‘“p S> “lp¡su. s¡ Sy>“hpZu dp“k
^fphsp¡ A“¡ A„^pfp ANhX$“¡ V¡$hpe¡gp¡ lsp¡. s¡“p
Æh“dp„ DÐkpl L¡$ dl¡ÃR>p“y„ Å¡f “rl. s¡ hMs¡
cpfsdp„ kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p îu A¡k. L¡$. X¡$ “pd“p
L¡$ÞÖ“p âpZhp“ â^p“¡ iê$ L$fu. kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p
A¡V$g¡ N°pdÆh“‘Ùrs bv$ghp“u lpL$g. rhL$pkgnu
L$pe®¾$dp¡“u ifs A¡ lsu L¡$ ipmp“y„ dL$p“, v$hpMp“y,„
fõsp¡ hN¡f¡ bp„^hp dpV¡$ Ly$g MQ®“u AX$û L¡$ s¡’u kl¡S>
Ap¡R>u fL$d N°pdS>“p¡ Ap‘¡, bpL$u“u fL$d kfL$pf Ap‘¡.
1952“p buÆ Ap¸¼V$pb
¡ f cyS> “MÓpZp“p„ L¡$V$gp„L$
NpdX$pd
„ p„ â’d kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p (L$pç¡ eyr“V$u
âp¡S>¡¼V$) v$pMg ’C. îu lqfgpg S>¡W$u S>¡hp r“óW$php“
A“¡ Nrsiug Ar^L$pfu“¡ A¡ L$pe® kp¢‘pey„ A“¡ s¡Z¡ A¡
L$pe®dp„ qv$g ‘fp¡ìey.„ ‘R>u sp¡ 1953-54dp„ fp‘f,
1954-55dp„ AbX$pkp, 1955-56dp„ dp„X$hu,
1956-57dp„ cQpD-MX$uf, 1958-59dp„ A„Åf,
1959-60dp„ dyÞÖp, 1960-61dp„ gM‘s-bÞ“u
MphX$pdp„ kd|l rhL$pk ep¡S>“p Apf„cpC. dp¡V$p cpN“p
spgyL$pAp¡dp„ Ap L$pd kpfu fus¡ ’ey.„
Ap ep¡S>“p“¡ âsp‘¡ âÅ Sy>“hpZu dp“kdp„’u blpf
Aphu. A¡L$ Npddp„ fõsp¡ ’pe. s¡“„y Dv¹$OpV$“ ’pe A¡V$g¡
buÅ Npd“¡ s¡“p¡ Q¡‘ gpN¡ A“¡ s¡ Npd Ål¡f L$f¡ L¡$
Ad¡ r“ipm“y„ dL$p“ b“phuiy.„ Apd kd|l rhL$pk
ep¡S>“p A¡V$g-¡
""KX$p A„^pf¡’u AS>hpmpdp„ gC S>hp“u Qphu''
Ap S> kdedp„ “hp„ sp¡gdp‘ ‘Z v$pMg ’ep„. S|>“p
L$ÃR>u i¡f-(22—&& ê$r‘epcpf“p¡)“¡ bv$g¡ 9-101950’u 80 ê$r‘epcpf“p¡ i¡f v$pMg ’ep¡. hS>“dp„
kC, ‘pd, ‘pV$hu Ap b^p fv$ ’ep. v|$^ L$mriep“p
rlkpb¡ dmsy„ s¡ ‘Z b„^ ’ey.„ 40 i¡f“p¡ “hp¡ b„Npmu
dZ v$pMg ’ep¡ s¡ L$ÃR>u ÓZ dZ bfpbf lsp¡. Ap
“hp„ sp¡gdp‘’u v$i
¡ “p AÞe cpNp¡ kp’¡ A¡L$sp k^pC
A“¡ sp¡gdp‘dp„ ’su R>¡sfr‘„X$u ‘Z b„^ ’C.
M¡su A“¡ S>du“dp„’u lh¡ Ap‘Z¡ il¡f L¡$ N°pçe
âÅ“¡ kNhX$p“¡ u ×[óV$A¡ KQ¡ gphhp S>¡ cìe ‘yfjy p’®
’ep¡ s¡ Å¡CA¡. õhfpÄe ‘l¡gp„ N°pdâÅ“¡ L¡$ il¡f“p
kpdpÞe dp“hu“¡ kyM“p¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡ A¡ rkÙp„s lsp¡ S>
“rl. cyS>dp„ ifv$bpN kyû X$pdf fp¡X$ lsp¡. fpS>hu
‘p¡sp“p fZrS>s rhgp dl¡g’u Npd“u A„v$f“p âpN
dl¡g kyû“p fõsp ‘f huS>mu bÑu gph¡. ‘Z il¡f“p
‘R>ps rhõspf“¡ s¡ L„$C Aphu kNhX$ lp¡e Mfu ?
NpdX$p“„ p M¡X$| s“¡ gpCV$ L¡$ fõsp Ap‘hp“p¡ sp¡ rhQpf¡e
¼ep„’u ’pe ? Aphu AÞepeu Akdp“sp hÃQ¡ ‘Z
¾$pr„ s L¡$ k„Oj® “lp¡sp ’sp, L$pfZ Apr’®L$ kpdpÞe L¡$
r“^®“ hN® dp“sp¡ L¡$ cpC “kub ! ApNgp Ahspf“p„
‘p‘. cNhp“ “kub OX¡$ R>¡ s¡’u L$pC¡ “p¡ v$pj¡ “rl, Ap
dpÞesp“¡ L$pfZ¡ N°pdâÅ“¡ Ap kNhX$“p Acph¡ OZu
hMs vy$:M ‘Z “ gpNsy.„ ‘Z s¡’u s¡“u sL$guap¡
“lp¡su A¡d dp“hy„ c|gcf¡g„y NZpi¡. fõsp “rl lp¡hp“¡
L$pfZ¡ NpX$pdpN¡® A“¡L$ hMs hV¡$dpNy® fTmu fTmu
l¡fp“ ’ep R>¡. A¡L cpC L$ls¡ p L¡$ s¡“p S>dp“pdp„
‘¡r“rkrg““p IS>¡¼i““u ip¡^ ’C lp¡s L¡$ s¡“p spgyL$p
d’L¡$ âk|rsN©l lp¡s sp¡ s¡“u A¡L$“u A¡L$ hlpgkp¡eu
sfyZ ‘yÓu d©Ðey“p Mà‘fdp„’u bQu NC lp¡s. ApS>“u
‘¡Y$u“¡ A¡ L$ë‘“p “ Aph¡ L¡$ õhfpÄe ‘l¡gp„“u ‘¡Y$uA¡
· kp¥S>Þe ·
Aristo
Mfgrs. of Aristo Brand Stainless Steel utensils.
Aristo Steels Pvt. Ltd.
G-83, Sarvodaya Nagar, Panjrapole Road, Mumbai-400 004. Phone : 2242 7234 • Fax : 2242 7324
27
L¡$V$gu eps“p cp¡Nhu R>¡. eyhp“ he¡ d©Ðey, dp„v$Nudp„
sL$guap¡, rinZ rh“p A„^p‘p¡ Ap b^pA¡ A¡“¡ ksph¡g
R>¡. L$ÃR>dp„ sp¡ rhi¡j. L$ÃR>“u OZu hõsu dyb
„ Cdp„.
A¡L$ cpC dyb
„ Cdp„ fl¡ A“¡ dfu“X²$pCh“u fp¡i“u Sy>A¡
A“¡ buÅ¡ cpC L$pC¡ NY$kukp L¡$ fpdprZepdp„ flu
A„^pfp-MpX$p-KV$hv¥ $“u kpfhpf’u ‘uX$pe. L$ÃR>“u
[õ’rs s¡ hMs¡ ‘¡gp L$pìe ""Ap„^mu X$pk
¡ u“p¡ ‘Ó''
S>¡hu lsu, S>¡dp„ NpdX$p“u X$pk
¡ u ‘p¡sp“p dyb
„ C fl¡sp
‘yÓ“¡ gM¡ R>¡""spf¡ O¡f fp¡i“u v$uhp,
dpf¡ O¡f A„^pfp ‘uhp''
Aphp A„^pfde L$ÃR>“p Æh““¡ v$fL¡ $ fus¡ b¡W$„y
L$fhp“y„ lsy.„ s¡ L¡$d ’ey„ s¡ Å¡CA¡.
fõsp, bk
â’d rhQpf fõsp“p¡ ’ep¡. 1948dp„ ’p¡X$p fõsp
lsp. ‘Z s¡dp„“p dp¡V$p cpN“p L$pQp. hmu S>¡ fõsp
lsp s¡ spgyL$p spgyL$p hÃQ¡ dpL£$qV„$N, Apr’®L$
dpgkpdp““u g¡Zv$Z
¡ “u ×[óV$A¡ “rl. L$ÃR> kflv$u
âv$i
¡ R>¡ s¡’u fp¡L$V$pL¡ $ rh“p fõsp Å¡CA¡ A¡ ¿epg ‘Z
“rl. cyS>’u A„Åf A“¡ A„Åf’u cQpD A¡ kpdpÞe
fõsp ANpD’u lsp, ‘Z cQpD kyû f¡gh¡“p L$pfZ¡
ApW$v$i f¡gh¡ apV$L$p¡ Ap¡mN
„ hp ‘X¡$. s¡’u V²$pqaL$“¡ AV$L$h„y
‘X¡$. s¡“p dpV¡$ Apep¡S>“ lsy„ “rl. cyS>’u dp„X$hu L¡$
dyÖ„ p“p fõsp“p¡ ¿epg ‘Z cyS>’u gM‘s A¡hu kp„L$m
Np¡W$hhu s¡“„y Apep¡S>“ “lp¡s.„y Ap Apep¡S>“ L$ÃR>“p H$
hN®“p kdedp„ ’ey.„ A¡ kdedp„, cpfs kfL$pf“p
Ar^L$pfuA¡ Aphu cpfs“p fõsp A„N“¡ p„ ^p¡fZp¡ L$ÃR>dp„
v$pMg L$ep¯. “pN‘yf ep¡S>“p L$ÃR>dp„ Adgdp„ Aph¡ s¡
‘Z rhQpfpey.„ kp’¡ kp’¡ L$ÃR>“p rdi“fu S>¡hp
Ar^L$pfu îu âcygpg L¡$. hp¡fp Ðepf¡ A¡qL$T¼eyqV$h
A¸[ÞS>r“ef lsp. s¡d“u i[¼s, “uQ¡“p dpZkp¡ ‘pk¡’u
L$pd g¡hp“u ‘Ùrs A“¡ Apep¡S>“ b¡“d|“ lsp„.
Ap b^p“¡ ‘qfZpd¡ “uQ¡“p dlÒh“p fõsp s¡ kdedp„
’ep.
d„S>g-gM‘s, Ly$L$dp vy$^¥ (cyS>-cQpD), A„ÅfdyÖ„ p, sghpZp-âpN‘f (dyÖ„ p-dp„X$hu“¡ Å¡X$sp¡),
“muAp-S>Mp¥ (b„v$f dpV¡$) A“¡ Aphp buÅ 367
dpCg“p fõsp Ap ApW$ hj®dp„ ’ep. s¡ Npmpdp„ s¥epf
’e¡gp fõsp L$ÃR>“p rhL$pk“p„ ‘yó‘kdp bÞep„.
fõsp ’ep A¡V$g¡ bk krh®k“y„ kN‘Z ’e„.y
kNhX$“p¡ r“ed R>¡ L¡$ A¡L$ kNhX$ ’pe A¡V$g¡ buÆ
kNhX$“u dpN Dcu ’pe. Apd L$ÃR>dp„ cyS>-dp„X$hu
hÃQ¡ 1921dp„ bk krh®k A¡L$ Mp“Nu L„$‘“u Üpfp iê$
’e¡gu. 1942dp„ L$ÃR> dp¡V$f krh®k iê$ ’C. 1948dp„
L$ÃR>dp„ dpÓ 15 ê$V$ lsp. bk“u shpfuM A„N¡ L$ÃR>“¡
dpV¡$ “p¢^‘pÓ hps lp¡e sp¡ s¡ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ANpD S>Zpìey„
s¡d f¡gh¡ L$ÃR> fpÄe“u lsu. s¡’u Qua L$rdi“f
fpÄe“p iê$“p kdedp„ kàV¡$çbf 1948’u kàV¡$çbf
1950 kyû bk ‘Z L$ÃR>“u f¡gh¡“p d¸“S¡ >f “uQ¡ lsu.
1950dp„ f¡gh¡“„y s„Ó cpfs kfL$pf¡ k„cpmu gu^y„ s¡’u
L$ÃR>“u bk“y„ s„Ó ‘Z Sy>v$p bk V²$pÞk‘p¡V$® “p L$ÃR>“p
Ar^L$pfu l¡W$m Apìey.„ ‘l¡gu qX$kç¡ bf 1954“p L$ÃR>
fp¡X$ V²$pÞk‘p¡V$® L$p‘¡ p£fi
¡ “ fQpey.„ L$g¼¡ V$f s¡“p âdyM lsp.
H$ hN®“p„ ApW$ hfkdp„ bk krh®k“p¡ rhõspf cpf¡
hÝep¡. buÅ 41 “hp ê$V$ D‘f bkp¡ afsu ’C.
1948dp„ 91 NpdX$p“„ ¡ bk dmsu s¡ 1956“p„ A„s¡
325 Npdp¡“¡ dmsu ’C. spgyL$p d’L¡$ ApfpdN©lhpmp„
kpfp„ bk õV¡$i“p¡“„y Apep¡S>“ ’ey.„ “MÓpZp bk
õV¡$i“ 16-1-1954“p A“¡ dyÞÖp bk õV¡$i“
5-4-1955“p fp¡S> iê$ ’ey.„ ·
· kp¥S>Þe ·
Silver Steel
Stainless Steel Housewares
173, Panjarapole Road,Mumbai - 400 004. Ph. : 022-2242 1228, 2242 5055. Fax : 022-2242 0579
Cell : 092232216182 E-mail : [email protected], [email protected]
28
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
h¥[ïhL$uL$fZdp„ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“u Aplºrs
123456789
123456789
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
123456789
dyfÆ NX$p
ApS>L$pg cpfs“p b^p âp„sp¡dp„ hÑ¡Ap¡R>¡ A„i¡
âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“¡ bQphhp“u-V$L$phhp“u Qmhm Qpg¡
R>¡. OZp gp¡L$p¡ ‘p¡sp“u drs A“¡ dyfpv$ âdpZ¡ A¡dp„
‘p¡sp“„y ep¡Nv$p“ Ap‘u füp R>¡. A¡“p dpV¡$ rhrh^
L$pe®¾$dp¡ ep¡Åe R>¡ A“¡ g¡M gMpe R>¡.
NyS>fpsdp„ Ap Tyb
„ i
¡ L$v$pQ h^y âdpZdp„ lp¡C iL¡$
R>¡. A¡ l¡s’y u ’p¡X$p kde ‘l¡gp„ hX$pv¡ $fpdp„ Apep¡rS>s
""cpjpk„Nd''dp„ Apif¡ 300 cpjp-bp¡gu“p gp¡L$p¡
c¡Np ’ep lsp.
Aphu Qmhmdp„ gp¡L$p“¡ p, ‘p¡sp“u dps©cpjp âÐe¡“p
â¡d A“¡ Np¥fh R>sp„ ’pe R>¡. Ap gpNZu“u L$v$f L$fuA¡
sp¡e¡ hpõsrhL$sp“¡ AhNZu “ iL$pe. Nd¡ s¡V$gu
r“óW$p’u “p“u âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjp bQphhp“p âeÐ“p¡ L$fhpdp„
Aph¡ sp¡e,¡ dpf¡ ds¡, gp„bN
¡ pm¡ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“„y
cprh ^|^„ my„ R>¡.
gp¡L$p¡ L$ps„ p¡ h¥rðL$uL$fZ kdS>sp “’u L¡$ lÆ A¡“¡
õhuL$pfhp s¥epf “’u. h¥rðL$uL$fZ“y„ Ap ky“pdu A¡V$gy„
S>bfv$õs R>¡ L¡$ kp¡ hfk ‘R>u“u vy$r“ep dp“u “ iL$pe
A¡V$gu AgN li¡.
‘Nv$X„ $u d¡-2010 A„L$“p¡ s„Óug¡M Ap S> rhje‘f
lsp¡. A¡dp„ Ap‘¡g Ap„L$X$pL$ue dprlsu õhuL$pfu gCA¡.
Å¡L$¡ bv$gpsp âhplp¡ ‘pR>m“p L$pfZ A“¡ cpjpAp¡“p
crhóe rhj¡ Al] s„Óug¡M L$fsp„ rcÞ“ ds fS|> L$fpep¡
R>¡.
c|sL$pmdp„ Ly$V$„y bp¡ k„e¼y s lsp A“¡ vy$r“ep rhc¼s
lsu. lh¡ Ly$V$„y bp¡ rhc¼s ’C füp„ R>¡ A“¡ vy$r“ep k„e¼y s
’C flu R>¡. k„e¼y s-rhc¼s Ly$V$„y b sp¡ b^p“¡ Mbf ’C
‘Z vy$r“ep dpV¡$“p¡ Ap iåv$âep¡N “hp¡ R>¡.
buÅ rhðeyÙ“p A„s kp’¡ h¥rðL$uL$fZ“y„ “hy„ dp¡S>y „
iê$ ’ey„ R>¡. A¡“„y A¡L$ ‘pky„ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ gp¡L$p¡ âhpk,
ìep‘pf, rinZ, õ’mp„sf, v$i
¡ p„sf S>¡hp„ L$pfZp¡“¡ gu^¡
h^y cpjpAp¡ iuMhp gpÁep R>¡. A¡“p ‘l¡gp„ blº Ap¡R>p
gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ ‘p¡sp“u dps©cpjp D‘fp„s buÆ L$pC¡ cpjp
AphX$su lsu. lh¡ b¡ L¡$ A¡’u h^y cpjpAp¡ ÅZ“pfp
gp¡L$p“¡ u k„¿ep OZu hû R>¡ A“¡ lÆ h^su S>i¡.
‘qfZpd¡ dps©cpjp ‘f“y„ Ahg„b“ Ap¡R>y „ ’sy„ Åe R>¡.
dpZk L$pdQgpD ^p¡fZ¡ OZu cpjpAp¡ ÅZu
kdÆ iL¡$ R>¡ ‘Z ‘pf„Ns sp¡ A¡L$-b¡dp„ S> ’C iL¡$
R>¡. A¡“u ‘k„v$Nu S>ê$fs âdpZ¡ h^y âQrgs A“¡
kd©Ù cpjp âÐe¡ Y$m¡ R>¡.
L$pC¡ ‘Z cpjp“„y dlÒh L¡$ ANÐesp s¡ L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p“¡ u
dps©cpjp R>¡, dpÓ A¡“p’u “ ’C iL¡$. A¡“p dpV¡$ buÅ
‘Z L¡$V$gpL$ dp‘v$X„ $ R>¡. A¡ cpjp“p d|m âv$i
¡ “u blpf
A¡“p¡ L¡$V$gp¡ a¡gphp¡ R>¡, S>¡d“u dps©cpjp “ lp¡e A¡hp
L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p¡ A¡ cpjp kpfu fus¡ kdÆ, bp¡gu, hp„Qu
iL¡$ R>¡; A¡dp„ L¡$V$gp v$r¥ “L$, kpdreL$, ‘yõsL$p¡ blpf ‘X¡$
R>¡; L¡$V$gu qaëdp¡ b“¡ R>¡ A“¡ Å¡hpe R>¡ hN¡f¡ bpbsp¡
A¡ cpjp“u ""‘lp¢Q'' bsph¡ R>¡. ‘lp¢Q“¡ gu^¡ âcph
h^¡ R>¡.
Qu“dp„ h‘fpsu d¡ÞX$fu“ cpjp vy$r“epdp„ kp¥’u h^y
gp¡L$p“¡ u dps©cpjp R>¡ A¡ hps Mfu ‘Z Qu““u blpf
L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p¡ A¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡ L¡$ ÅZhp CÃR>¡ R>¡ ?
dps©cpjp“¡ ^p¡fZ¡ õ‘¡r“i“p¡ buÅ¡, A„NÆ
¡° “p¡ ÓuÅ¡
A“¡ tlv$u“p¡ Qp¡’p¡ “„bf Aph¡ R>¡. qlÞv$u“u lpgs ‘Z
Qu“u S>¡hu R>¡. Ap bÞ“¡ cpjpAp¡“u ‘lp¢Q Ap¡R>u
lp¡hp’u A¡d“p¡ Ap„sffpóV²$ue âcph ‘Z Ap¡R>p¡ R>¡.
A„NÆ
¡° “u ‘lp¢Q A“¡ âcph“p A¡L$ b¡ v$pMgp
Å¡CA¡. Äepf¡ cpfs A“¡ Qu“ hÃQ¡ L$pC¡ h¡‘pfu L¡$
fpS>Üpfu L$fpf ’pe R>¡ Ðepf¡ A¡ rlÞv$u L¡$ Qu“udp„ “l]
‘Z A„NÆ
¡° dp„ ’pe R>¡. A¡ S> âdpZ¡ MpX$u v$i
¡ p¡ lp¡e
L¡$ S>‘p“, L$pf¡ uep lp¡e, A¡d“u kp’¡“p¡ Ap‘Zp¡ hl¡hpf
A„NÆ
¡° dp„ S> ’pe R>¡. Ap b^y„ Ap‘Z¡ õh¡ÃR>pA¡ L$fuA¡
29
30
R>uA¡. dpÓ Ap‘Z¡ S> “l], vy$r“ep“p blºdsu v$i
¡
A¡L$buÅ kp’¡“p¡ ìehlpf A„NÆ
¡° dp„ L$f¡ R>¡.
Ap“y„ L$pfZ v$M
¡ us„y R>¡. dp¡V$p cpN“p v$i
¡ p¡dp„ A„NÆ
¡°
ÅZ“pf hN® S>¡V$gu kl¡gpC’u dmu fl¡ R>¡ A¡V$gu
kl¡gpC’u buÆ L$pC¡ cpjp ÅZ“pf “l] dm¡. kÑfdu
A“¡ AW$pfdu kv$udp„, Äepf¡ cpfs vy$r“ep“y„ kp¥’u kd©Ù
fpóV²$ lsy„ Ðepf¡, Å¡ b^¡ R>hpC Ne„y lp¡s sp¡ ApS>¡
A„NÆ
¡° “¡ bv$g¡ rlÞv$u-Dv|$“® u bp¡gbpgp lp¡s. Ap‘Z¡
d„qv$fp¡ A“¡ dl¡gp¡ bp„^hpdp„’u KQp “l] Apìep.
A„NÆ
¡° “p¡ âcph õhuL$pf“pfdp„ O¡gR>p R>¡ L¡$ A¡“p¡
Ap„^mp¡ rhfp¡^ L$f“pfdp„ Cjp® R>¡¡ s¡ A¡L$ QQp®“p¡ rhje
R>¡. A¡“p dpV¡$ AgN g¡M Å¡CA¡.
cpjpAp¡“p crhóe“u hps L$fuA¡ sp¡ ApS>¡ vy$r“epdp„
S>¡ 6000-7000 ""Æh„s'' cpjp-bp¡guAp¡ R>¡ s¡dp„’u
dp¡V$p cpN“u dy¿e âhpl’u v|$f fl¡sp Apqv$hpku âÅ“u
bp¡guAp¡ R>¡. S>¡dp„ gMpZ ’sy„ lp¡e A¡hu NZ“p‘pÓ
cpjpAp¡ sp¡ k¢L$X$pd
¡ p„ R>¡, lÅfp¡dp„ “’u. A¡L$ gpM’u
h^y gp¡L$p¡ hp‘fsp lp¡e A¡hu cpjpAp¡ 400 ’u ‘Z
Ap¡R>u R>¡. A¡L$ L$fp¡X$’u h^y gp¡L$p“¡ u lp¡e A¡hu cpjpAp¡
dpÓ 65 S>¡V$gu R>¡.
Apqv$hpkuAp¡ lh¡ TX$‘’u dy¿e âhpldp„ cmhp
gpÁep R>¡. Ap^yr“L$ kNhX$p“¡ „y ApL$jZ
® b^p“¡ kfMy„
R>¡. OZp“¡ ‘p¡sp“u ‘f„‘fp“„y lh¡ A¡V$g„y hmNZ füy„
“’u. TX$‘u il¡fuL$fZ A“¡ A¡dp„ fl¡gu L$dpZu“u sL$p¡
‘Z ANÐe“p¡ cpN cS>h¡ R>¡. S>¡ ÅrsAp¡ dy¿e
âhpldp„ S>gv$u cmi¡ s¡Ap¡ “hu cpjp Ap‘“phi¡ A“¡
A¡d“u bp¡gu S>gv$u gyàs ’i¡.
‘R>u hpfp¡ Aphi¡ dy¿e âhpldp„ cm¡g lp¡hp R>sp„
S>¡dp„ Mpk gMpsy„ “ lp¡e A¡hu cpjp-bp¡guAp¡“u.
L$ÃR>u A¡dp„“u A¡L$ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ A¡“u S> hps L$fuA¡.
S>¡dZ¡ ^„^p’£ L$ÃR> R>p¡X$é„y A¡dZ¡ “hp âv$i
¡ “u cpjp
iuMu, A‘“phu A“¡ fp¡tS>v$p ìehlpf“u dy¿e cpjp
b“phu. A¡d“p dpV¡$ L$ÃR>u A¡ A„Ns k„b^„ p¡ hÃQ¡
h‘fpsu buÆ cpjp b“u NC. c|L$„ ‘ ‘R>u L$ÃR>
blpf“p gp¡L$p¡ L$ÃR>dp„ fl¡hp Apìep s¡ NyS>fpsu L¡$
rlÞv$udp„ ìehlpf L$f¡ A¡V$g¡ õ’pr“L$ gp¡L$p¡ ‘Z NyS>fpsu
hp‘fhp gpNi¡. Ap Ly$v$fsu ¾$d R>¡. Apdp„’u ¼epf¡L$
rdî cpjp ‘Z Ecfu Aph¡. A¡L$ cpjp“p¡ a¡gphp¡ A¡
buÆ cpjp“y„ Ap„riL$ k„L$pQ¡ “ R>¡.
v$fL¡ $ L$ÃR>u“y„ rinZ AÞe L$pC¡ cpjpdp„ ’pe R>¡.
rinZ“u cpjp A¡d“u dy¿e cpjp b“u Åe A¡
õhpcprhL$ R>¡. dps©cpjp A“¡ dy¿ecpjp A¡L$ “ lp¡e
A¡h„y lh¡ kpdpÞe b“u Ney„ R>¡. ‘qfZpd¡ dps©cpjp“y„
dlÒh Ap¡R>y „ ’pe R>¡.
cpjp“u gy[às A¡V$g¡ gyàs ’“pf cpjp“p gp¡L$p“¡ „y
buÆ dp¡V$u A“¡ kd©Ù cpjpdp„ cmu S>hy.„ “p“y„ TfÏ„
‘p¡sp“y„ ‘pZu “v$udp„ W$pghu“¡ kyL$pC Åe A¡“p S>¡hu S>
hps R>¡. Apdp„ Nydphhp“u kp’¡ d¡mhhp“y„ ‘Z R>¡.
Ap‘Z¡ NyS>fpsu A‘“phu A¡V$gu huk gpM“p bv$g¡
‘p„Q L$fp¡X$ gp¡L$p¡ kp’¡ k„hpv$ i¼e bÞep¡. NyS>fpsu
kprlÐe“p¡ rhipm MÅ“p¡ Ap‘Zp dpV¡$ M|ëep¡. Mpk
sp¡ rinZ i¼e bÞey.„
cpjp“p¡ rhgp¡‘ hprj®L$ ^p¡fZ¡ “l] ‘Z ‘¡Y$u v$f
‘¡Y$u“p ^p¡fZ¡ ’pe R>¡. hmu A¡ sb½$phpf ’pe R>¡.
‘l¡gp„ s¡ fp¡S>bfp¡S>“p ìehlpf“u cpjp dV$u A¡“p S>
gp¡L$p“¡ u buÆ cpjp b“¡ R>¡ A“¡ dpÓ A„Ns k„b^„ p¡
hÃQ¡ h‘fpe R>¡. v$f ‘¡Y$uA¡ Ap hsym
® “p“y„ ’sy„ Åe R>¡.
A„s¡ bp¡gu “pdi¡j ’pe R>¡. S>¡ cpjpdp„ gMpey„ R>¡ s¡
cpjpAp¡ A¡dp“p„ gMpZp¡ Üpfp Æh„s fl¡ R>¡. âpQu“
cpfs“u ‘pgu A“¡ A^®dpNû Ap“p v$pMgp R>¡.
“hu V¡$¼“p¡gp¡Æ“¡ gu^¡ lh¡ bp¡gu“¡ ‘Z CD ‘f
A„qL$s L$fu“¡ Åmhu iL$pe R>¡. Ap fus¡ A¡“¡ bQphu
iL$pe R>¡.
ApV$g„y ’sp„ OZp¡ kde “uL$mu S>i¡. Ðep„ kyû
vy$r“ep OZu bv$gpC NC li¡. bpL$u fl¡gu âõ’pr‘s
300-400 cpjpAp¡ ‘Z fpS>L$ue âhplp¡“u Akf h^pf¡
li¡. ûf¡ûf¡ Ap k„¿ep ‘Z k„L$pQ¡ pC“¡ “p“u ’su S>i¡.
bpL$u fl¡“pfdp„’u dy¿eÐh¡ v$i
¡ “u fpóV²$cpjpAp¡ li¡.
L$pfZL¡$ fpóV²$cpjpAp¡“¡ A¡d“u kfL$pf“y„ ‘uW$bm lp¡e
R>¡. A¡ fpóV²$“„y Np¥fh d“pe R>¡. âdpZdp„ “p“u A¡hu
îug„L$p“u tklpgu, çep“dpf“u bd}T L¡$ “¡‘pmu
cpjpAp¡“„y Apeyóe NyS>fpsu L$fsp„ gp„b„y lp¡C iL¡$ R>¡.
(Å¡ Ap fpóV²$p¡ Ðep„ kyû õhs„Ó fl¡ sp¡.)
31
qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq
rhrh^ âL$pf_p„ õV$ug L$bpV$
Ap`_u S>ê$qfeps_¡ A_yL|$m v$f¡L$ kpCT A_¡ N¡S>_p s¡dS>
Ap^yr_L$ qX$TpC__p„ L$bpV$ Mfuv$hp S>ê$f `^pfp¡.
A¢L$f õV$ug
L$ug¡v$pf d¡Þi_, 7 dykp L$ug¡v$pf õV²$uV$, L¡$ihfph MpX$é¡ dpN®, ¼gpL®$ fp¡X$,
kps fõsp, dy„bC - 400 011. % 2307 74 50 M 2308 42 37
Mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq
Mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq
Mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq
îu ip„rsgpg fpeiu fhÆ M îu dl¡ÞÖ fpeiu fhÆ - Npd - _f¡X$u (L$ÃR>).
M
32
“p“u âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡ gyàs ’hp kp’¡ bpL$u fl¡“pf
cpjpAp¡ h^y dp¡V$u A“¡ kd©Ù ’i¡. A¡dp„ kdp“pf “p“u
cpjp“p L¡$V$gpL$ iåv$âep¡Np¡, ’p¡X$p¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ hpfkp¡
hN¡f¡ ‘p¡sp“u d¡m¡ Ap¡sâp¡s ’i¡. h¥rðL$uL$fZ“u “p“u
Aph©rÑ S>¡h„y rlÞv$u“y„ fpóV²$ueL$fZ cpfsdp„ ’C füy„ R>¡.
v$i
¡ dp„ tlv$u“p a¡gphp“p¡ kfL$pf“p¡ âepk Mpk kam “
’ep¡. Å¡L$¡ A¡ L$pd bp¸guh|X$ A“¡ V¸guh|X$ kam fus¡ L$fu
füy„ R>¡.
h¥rðL$uL$fZ A¡V$g¡ gp¡L$p“¡ y„ A¡L$u$L$fZ. Ap kpfu hps
R>¡. k„õL©$rs, ^d®, cpjp, Års hN¡f“¡ p c¡v$cph sp¡ dp¡V$p
cpN“p TOX$pAp¡“p d|mdp„ R>¡. Ap c¡v$cph S>¡V$gp
Ap¡R>p ’pe A¡V$gp TOX$p“p L$pfZ Ap¡R>p ’pe. Ap“p¡
dsgb A¡d “’u L¡$ cpjpAp¡ gyàs ’hp’u TOX$p dV$u
S>i¡. A¡L$uL$fZ“¡ gu^¡ gp¡L$p¡ hÃQ¡“u N¡fkdÅ¡
Ap¡R>u ’i¡ S>¡’u gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ DíL¡$f“pf“¡ kp’ Ap‘“pf Ap¡R>p
’i¡.
d|m hps cpjp“¡ bQphhp“u R>¡. A¡ L¡$V$gu hpS>bu
R>¡, L¡$V$gu S>ê$fu R>¡ A“¡ L¡$V$gu i¼e R>¡. A¡ rhj¡,
L$pC¡ “u hpsp¡dp„ Apìep hNf ip„rs’u rhQpfhp“y„ R>¡.
blpf“y„ L$pC¡ bmS>bfu’u Ap‘Zu dps©cpjp“¡ rdV$phhp
dpNsy„ lp¡e s¡“¡ AV$L$phhp Ap‘Zp’u i¼e A¡V$g„y b^y„
L$fu Ry>V$uA¡. ‘Z L$pmQ¾$“¡ gu^¡ A¡“p ‘p¡sp“p k„sp“p¡
dps©cpjp“¡ R>p¡X$u S>sp lp¡e Ðepf¡ A¡“u V$L$phu fpMhp“p
’p¡X$p gp¡L$p“¡ p âepk’u Mpk afL$ “ ‘X¡$.
cpjp bQphhp“y„ L$pC¡ A¡L$ ìe[¼s, Ly$V$„y b L¡$ k„õ’p“p
NÅ blpf“u hps R>¡. A¡L$uL$fZ“p d|m âhpl“u rhfyÙ
S>hy„ M|b AOê„$ lp¡e R>¡. S>¡ ‘¡Y$u ‘|fu spL$ps’u
dps©cpjp“¡ bQphhp“u L$pr¡ ii L$f¡ s¡ cpjp“p¡ rhgp¡‘
A¡L$ ‘¡Y$u v|$f W¡$gphu iL¡$. Aphsu ‘¡Y$u L$C fus¡ rhQpfi¡
s¡ L$pZ
¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡ ?
cpjp“y„ Np¥fh A“¡ cpjp“p T“|“ hÃQ¡ ‘psmu
c¡v$fM
¡ p R>¡. dyb
„ Cdp„ Qpgu fl¡g dfpW$u“y„
""dlÒhuL$fZ'' Ap c¡v$fM
¡ p Ap¡mN
„ sy„ lp¡e A¡d gpN¡
R>¡. Np¥fh L$ep ‘| fy„ ’pe A“¡ T“|“ ¼ep„ iê$ ’pe s¡
L$pZ
¡ “½$u L$f¡ ? L$pC¡ L$fu iL¡$ sp¡e T“|“uAp¡“¡ L$pZ
¡
fp¡L$u iL¡$ ?
rhð“u v$fL¡ $ hõsy“u A¼k‘pefu X¡$V$ R>¡. k|e,® Q„Ö,
‘©Õhu b^p “pih„s R>¡. k„õL©$rsAp¡ A“¡ kpd°pÄep¡ gyàs
’ep R>¡. cpjp A¡dp„ A‘hpv$ “’u. ApS>¡ S>¡V$gu cpjpbp¡gu Æh„s R>¡ A¡“p L$fsp„ h^y cpjp-bp¡guAp¡ gyàs
’C Q|L$u R>¡. lh¡ “hu cpjpAp¡ A[õsÐhdp„ Aphhp“u
k„cph“p “tlhs lp¡hp’u ûf¡ ûf¡ cpjpAp¡“u k„¿ep
Ap¡R>u ’hp“u R>¡.
""cpjp bQph'' Tyb
„ i
¡ dp„ L¡$V$gu i[¼s, kde A“¡
k„‘rÑ“y„ fp¡L$pZ L$fhy„ A¡ v$fL¡ $“u ‘p¡sp“u kdS> ‘f
Ap^pf fpM¡ R>¡.
ApS>¡ Ap„sf-âp„sue A“¡ Ap„sf-fpóV²$ue gÁ“p¡ hû
füp„ R>¡. A¡d“p„ bpmL$p“¡ u dps©cpjp L$C ? rirns eyNgp¡
hÃQ¡“p Aphp gÁ“p¡dp„ bÞ“¡ S>Z ‘p¡sp“u âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjp
ÐeÆ“¡ rlÞv$u L¡$ A„NÆ
¡° “¡ A‘“ph¡ A¡ i¼e R>¡. A¡d“p„
bpmL$p“¡ u A¡S> dps©cpjp ’C Åe, L¡$ ‘R>u A¡d“p dpV¡$
dps©cpjp iåv$ r“f’®L$ b“u Åe ! OZu cpjpAp¡
ÅZ“pf il¡fr“hpku dpV¡$ crhóedp„ dps©cpjpdp„ L$fsp„
dy¿ecpjp h^pf¡ dlÒh“u b“u iL¡$ R>¡.
V|$„ L$dp„, rinZ A“¡ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$fZ“¡ gu^¡ L$ÃR>“u
L$pep‘gV$ ’C flu R>¡. A¡ kp’¡ L$ÃR>u cpjp“u ‘Z
L$pep‘pgV$ ’C A¡ ûf¡ûf¡ NyS>fpsudp„ cmu S>i¡. khpg
dpÓ L¡$V$gu ‘¡Y$u ‘R>u ’i¡ A¡“p¡ R>¡.
NyS>fpsu“¡ lpg L„$C Å¡Md “’u. kd©Ù Ly$V$„yb“p
bpmL$p¡ A„NÆ
¡° õL|gdp„ S>C NyS>fpsu’u rhdyM ’pe R>¡
A¡ hps kpQu R>¡. buÆ bpSy>A¡ L$ÃR>uAp¡ s¡d S>
NyS>fps“u ‘R>ps âÅ NyS>fpsudp„ rinZ gC A¡“¡
kd©Ù L$f¡ R>¡. NyS>fpsudp„ ApS>¡ ‘l¡gp„ L$fsp„ h^pf¡
hs®dp“‘Óp¡, kpdreL$p¡ A“¡ ‘yõsL$p¡ blpf ‘X¡$ R>¡. s¡d
S> h„Qpe R>¡. AÐepf¡ sp¡ A¡ h^y kd©Ù ’C flu R>¡.
ApW$-v$k ‘¡Y$uAp¡ ‘R>u S>¡ ‘Z ’hp“y„ li¡ A¡“¡
AÐepf’u bv$gu “ iL$pe. Äepf¡ ‘Z NyS>fpsu gyàs
’hp“¡ Apf¡ li¡ Ðepf¡ buÆ âpv$r¡ iL$ cpjpAp¡“u ‘Z
A¡S> lpgs li¡. Ðepf¡ cpfs kpQp A’®dp„ AM„X$ v$i
¡
b“sp¡ li¡. A¡ kde fpÆ ’hp“p¡ li¡, Aakp¡k
L$fhp“p¡ “l]. NyS>fpsu“p k„v$cd
® p„ AÐepf“u ""cpjp
bQph'' Tyb
„ i
¡ hpZu rhgpk’u h^y “ ‘Z
lp¡e ! P
33
321, Aåvy$g fl¡dp_ õV²$uV$,
¾$p¡aX®$ dpL£$V$ `pk¡,
dy„bC - 400 003.
A M B I K A
ap¡_ : Ap¡qak : 2343 5426, 2343 8464
a¡¼k : 5635 9044
: DÐ`pv$L$ A_¡ rh¾¡$sp :
kh® âL$pf_u g¡X$uT b¡Ák, õL|$g b¡Ák,
d_u `k}k A_¡ L$p¡ç`gud¡ÞV$fu ApCV$dk
QPQPQPQPQPQ
QPQPQPQPQPQ
PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP
PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP
95, dpfg¡_ fp¡X$, BST ¼hpV$k® kpd¡,
dyb
„ C - 400 008.
V¡$rgap¡_ : 2302 1942, 2302 1944
www.luckybaghouse.com
QPQPQPQPQPQ
QPQPQPQPQPQ
PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP
PQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQPQP
34
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
eyfp¡` c|rd `f cdsp„ cdsp„....
(g¡Mp„L$ : 13)
12345678901234
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
12345678901234
^_gÿdu dygÆ NX$p
12345678901234
¼gpμNi|T :
“fd gpL$X$p“¡ diu“’u L$ps¡ fu“¡ b|V$ b“phhp“u L$mp
‘Z lp¡gÞ¡ X$hpkuAp¡“u ApNhu Ap¡mM L$fph¡ R>¡. ¼gpμN
A¡L$ âL$pf“p„ ‘NfMp„“p¡ rhrióW$ âL$pf R>¡. ¼gpμN Qpf
âL$pf“p„ b“¡ R>¡. (1) b|V$ A’hp k¢X$g S>¡hp ¼gpμN,
“fd gpL$X$p“p„ b“¡ R>¡. (2) Äepf¡ buÅ cpf¡
hS>“hpmp qL$“pfu hpm¡gp b|V$ ‘Z lp¡e R>¡. (3) Mpk
âL$pf“u õV$ug“u ‘Ë$uhpmp¡ A„NW| $p¡ lp¡e s¡hp ¼gpμN ‘Z
b“¡ R>¡. (4) L¡$V$gpL$ ¼gpμN i|T, ¼gpμN X$p[Þk„N' dpV¡$
‘l¡fhp Mpk b“phpe R>¡. Ap ¼gpμN i|T, V¡$‘ i|T“¡
dmsp Aph¡ R>¡, S>¡ A¡L$buÅ kp’¡ A’X$phu“¡ AdyL$
âL$pf“p¡ AhpS> L$fhpdp„ L$pd Aph¡ R>¡. Ap ’C
‘fp‘|h’® u Qpëep Aphsp DÛd s’p ‘l¡fh¡i“u hpsp¡.
Ap^yr“L$ eyN“p„ ¼gpμN A¡V$g¡ Apfpdv$peL$ [õg‘k®
A’hp i|T. A¡ dp¡V$¡ cpN¡ QpdX$p“p„ b“¡gp lp¡e R>¡.
Apdp„ b|V$“„y srmey„ gpL$X$p hNf“y„ fl¡ R>¡. fåbf“p„
¼gpμN bpNL$pd L$fsu hMs¡ Al]“p gp¡L$p¡ ‘l¡f¡ R>¡. Ap
fåbf“p„ ¼gpμN kl¡gpC’u L$pY$u, ^p¡C s’p k|L$hu ‘Z
iL$pe R>¡. OZp„ ¼gpμN hmu A¡X$uhpmp lp¡e R>¡. S>¡ õÓu
L¡$ ‘yfjy L$pC¡ ‘Z ‘l¡fu iL¡$. Aphp ¼gpμN ApS>¡ ‘Z
a¡¼V$fuAp¡dp„, MpZp¡dp„ L¡$ M¡sdS|>fu hMs¡ kyfrns
NZh¡i sfuL¡$ ‘l¡fhp“y„ gp¡L$p¡ ‘k„v$ L$f¡ R>¡.
L$lh¡ pe R>¡ L¡$ 1970“u kpgdp„ [õhX$ui ¼gpμN“u a¸i“
õÓu-‘yfjy p¡dp„ M|b S> gp¡L$râe b“¡gu. Ap ¼gpμN dp¡Å„
hNf S> ‘l¡fu iL$psp. A¡V$g„y S> “l] L$mp“¡ ‘p¡j“pfp
‘p¡ipL$ sfuL¡$ NZ“p ‘pçep lsp. g„bQp¡fk ‘p¡Qp
gpL$X$p“¡ Apkp“u’u ‘Ndp„ ‘l¡fu iL$pe, A¡ fus¡ ‘p¡gp
b“phhp“y„ L$pe® lp¡gÞ¡ X$ ¼gpμN a¡¼V$fudp„ Å¡hp“u dÅ
Aphu. õd©rs rQl¹“ sfuL¡$ gu^¡gp ¼gpμN ‘f kyv„ $f L$gf
gNpX$u, Ah“hu qX$TpC“ ‘pX$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. kp’¡ kp’¡
sdpfy„ d“‘k„v$ “pd ‘Z L$ps¡ fu A‘pe R>¡. Al]
kp¡rh“uek®“p„ ip¡Mu“p¡A¡ ‘p¡sp“p„ ‘N“¡ auV$ ’pe s¡hp
¼gpμN“u b|V$ Å¡X$u Mfuv$u. bpL$u“p âhpkuAp¡A¡ ¼gpμN
hL®$ip¡‘“p„ ap¡V$p ‘pX$u, âi„kp“p ‘yó‘p¡ h¡fu Qpgsu ‘L$X$u.
Af¡ lp, ¼gpμN a¡¼V$fuhpmp gÁ“ dpV¡$ Mpk ¼gpμN
b“phhpdp„ ‘Z ‘phf^p R>¡ s¡ sp¡ L$lh¡ p“y„ S> flu Ney.„
hmu 25 S|>“ 1991“u kpgdp„ “¡^fg¡ÞX$“p„ A¡L$
NpdX$pdp„ b“¡gp A¡L$ Mpk ¼gpμN“u L$dpg sp¡ Sy>Ap¡...!
A¡L$ km„N gpL$X$p“p„ ‘ukdp„’u b“¡g 4 duV$f gp„bp¡
Ap Å¡X$p¡ rNr“T byL$dp„ dilŸf ’C Nep¡...! MpX$p,
V¡$L$fp, L$pV„ $p “¡ L$pL„ $fpdp„’u dpN® L$pY$u kyfrns‘Z¡ d„rS>g¡
‘lp¢QpX$“pf ‘NfMp„“u Æh“epÓp fpd“u ‘pvy$L$p’u
Ap¡R>u dlÒh“u NZpe cgp...? Al] gpL$X$p“u AÞe
rhrh^ hõsyAp¡ ‘Z kyv„ $f lsu.
Al]’u Ad¡ lp¡gÞ¡ X$“u rhÞX$ rdgp¡ Å¡hp¡ ApNm
hÝep. “¡^fg¡ÞX$dp„ OZu bû rhÞX$ rdgp¡ Aph¡gu R>¡.
blpf’u rhÞX$ rdgp¡“„y ×íe Mf¡Mf kyv„ $f gpN¡ R>¡. Aphu
A¡L$ rhÞX$ rdg“u ‘pk¡ Ecp flu b^pA¡ ap¡V$p ‘pX$ép.
rhÞX$ rdg“u A„v$f âh¡i L$fhp“p¡ L$pC¡ àgp“ “ lsp¡,
“l] sp¡ A¡ dygpL$ps ‘Z fkâv$ A“¡ dprlsu‘|Z® b“u
fl¡s A¡dp„ i„L$p “’u. Adpfp âhpkdp„ sp¡ fps ’p¡X$u “¡
h¡i TpTp, ‘R>u iy„ ’pe...?
lp¡gÞ¡ X$’u lh¡ b°kë¡ k S>hp“y„ lsy.„ äpÞk“u bp¸X$® f ¾$pk
¡
L$fsu hMs¡ A“¡ b°kë¡ k S>sp„ lqfepmp d¡v$p“p¡dp„ Qfsu
ka¡v$, L$bpfQusfu Npep¡ s’p O¡V$p„ bL$fp“p„ V$pm
¡ p„“p V$pm
¡ p„
v$M
¡ pep„. L¡$V$gL¡ $ W¡$L$pZ¡ M¡sfp¡dp„ Op¡X$p ‘Z lZlZsp
v$M
¡ psp lsp. lp¡gÞ¡ X$dp„ X¡$fu DÛp¡N, QuT“u rhrh^ Åsp¡
s’p Qp¡L$gV¡ $ DÛp¡N“¡ rhL$kphhpdp„ Npep¡ s’p O¡V$p„
35
GANGAR EYENATION
36
bL$fp“p„ DR>¡f¡ dlÒh“u c|rdL$p cS>hu R>¡. apC“
QuT“u rhrh^ Åsp¡ s¥epf L$fu“¡ h¡¼e|d ‘¡L$ L$fhpdp„
“¡^fg¡ÞX$, lp¡gÞ¡ X$ s’p X¡$ÞdpL®$“p¡ dyL$pbgp¡ S>hëg¡ S>
L$pC¡ L$fu iL¡$. Aphu A¡L$pv$ QuT a¡¼V$fu“u dygpL$ps“u
hpsp¡ ’C lsu. ApCV¡$“fudp„ “p¢^ ‘Z lsu. R>sp„ ip
dpV¡$ Mf¡Mfu dygpL$ps Ny‘QphpC s¡ L$pC¡ “p„ S> Ýep“dp„
“ füy.„
b°k¡ëk :
buÅ rhðeyÙ bpv$ b°kë¡ k Ap„sffpóV²$ue fpS>L$pfZ
dpV¡$“„y dlÒh“y„ k¡ÞV$f b“u Ney.„ b¡[ëS>ed“u fpS>^p“u
b°kë¡ kdp„ S|>“u bp„^Zu“p fpS>dl¡gp¡ A“¡ “hu
bp„^Zu“p„ dL$p“p¡“p¡ ‘Z kdph¡i ’ep¡. 1988dp„
ey“õ¡ L$pA
¡ ¡ S|>“u hkpls“p„ Np¡’uL$ bp„^Zuhpmp
fpS>dl¡g“u rhð hpfkpdp„ NZ“p L$fu R>¡. k¡ÞV$ dpCL$g
QQ®, NyX$pgp QQ® s’p A¡“p„ rhipm N°u“ lpDk“u
NZ“p ‘Z rhð hpfkpdp„ ’C R>¡. buSy>„ Al]“y„
ANÐe“y„ õdpfL$ R>¡ Ap¡V$pr¡ ded. 1958dp„ rhð d¡mp
dpV¡$ A¡ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡g.„y A¡ 103 duV$f A¡V$g¡ L¡$
338 aŸV$ KQy„ R>¡. Ap¡V$pr¡ ded ‘pk¡ du“u eyfp¡‘ ‘pL®$
‘Z Å¡hpgpeL$ R>¡. Al] eyfp¡‘“p„ rh¿eps õdpfL$p“¡ u
“p“L$X$u ârsL©$rsAp¡“p¡ “Åfp¡ Aõkg õdpfL$p¡ S>¡hp¡ S>
gpN¡ R>¡. A¡“¡ h^y kyv„ $f v$M
¡ pX$hp dpV¡$ A¡dp„ rhrh^
Æh„s dp¡X$¡ gp¡ b“phhpdp„ Apìep„ R>¡.
b°kë¡ k“p„ k„Nlpgep¡, i¸fdpL£$V$, Þepepge,
b°kë¡ k“p„ r’e¡V$f, gpdp¡“u ’ue¡V$f A“¡ Ap¡‘f¡ p lpDk
hN¡f¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ âh©rÑAp¡ dpV¡$ dp“usp„ õ’mp¡ R>¡. rhrh^
âL$pf“p„ k„Nl° pgep¡“p¡ Al] ‘pf “’u. fp¸eg çeyrTed’u
L$fu“¡ gíL$f“y„ çeyrTed A“¡ L$pd
¡ u¼k“y„ çeyrTed ‘Z
Å¡hpgpeL$ L$lh¡ pe R>¡. Ap rkV$u“p¡ dÝecpN Tmlmsp
dL$p“p¡ dpV¡$ ÅZusp¡ R>¡. fd|Æ L$pV®$| Þk dpV¡$“„y Ap il¡f
L¡$ÞÖ NZpe R>¡. ApMp il¡f“u v$uhpgp¡ ‘f L$pr¡ dL$
by¼k“p„ ‘pÓp¡ rQsfhpdp„ Apìep„ R>¡. Ap il¡fdp„ OZp„
hjp£ kyû M|b S> rh¿eps rQÓL$pfp¡ ’C Nep. d¡V$² p¡
õV¡$i““u A„v$f ‘Z ApqV®$õV$p“¡ u qX$TpC“p¡ kyip¡rcs
L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. b°kë¡ kdp„ 80 âL$pf“p„ k„Nl° pgep¡
R>¡, S>¡dp„ dp¡X$® “ ApV®$“„y s’p grgsL$mp“y„ fp¸eg
k„Nl° pge R>¡. Ap fp¸eg k„Nl° pgedp„ rQÓL$pfp¡“p„
rhipm rQÓp¡“p¡ k„Nl° R>¡.
b°kë¡ k“u Qp¡L$gV¡ $¹ k, a¢QäpCT A“¡ k„¿epb„^
âL$pf“p„ rbek® hMZpe R>¡. Al] OZubû
eyr“hrk®V$uAp¡ Aph¡gu R>¡. TX$‘u AhfS>hf dpV¡$
A¡f‘p¡V$® R>¡. lpCõ‘uX$ f¡g Üpfp W¡$W$ g„X$“ kyû S>hpe
R>¡. Al] eyfp¡õ‘f f¡g ‘Z R>¡. b°kë¡ k“¡ ‘p¡sp“y„ b„v$f
‘Z R>¡. Al] AhfS>hf dpV¡$ bk s’p V²$pd“u
Å¡NhpC lp’hNu R>¡. f¡gh¡“y„ “¡V$hL®$ ‘Z b°kë¡ k“u
Apk‘pk kfk fus¡ a¡gpegy„ R>¡. b°kë¡ k“u âÅ“¡ S|>“p„
“¡i“g fp¡X$“„y O¡g„y R>¡. 15du kv$u“u õd©rs spÆ L$fsy„
V$pD“lpμg "k¡ÞV²$g dpL£$V$ õ¼h¡f' L$lh¡ pe R>¡, S>¡“u
Apk‘pk OZubû A¥rslprkL$ rb[ëX„$N Aph¡gu R>¡.
Ap V$pD“lpμg V¡$‘õ¡ V²$u, gpL$X$pL$pd s’p 17du kv$u“u
rhrh^ rQÓ L©$rsAp¡“p„ âv$i“® dpV¡$ h‘fpe R>¡. fpÓ¡ Al]
kp¡“f¡ uf„N“u ãgX$ gpCV¹$k’u Tmlm ’sy„ V$pD“lpμg A“¡
N°pÞX$ àg¡k M|b S> kyv„ $f gpN¡ R>¡. D“pmpdp„ Al]
âL$pi“y„ ‘h® ES>hpe R>¡.
b°kë¡ k“u kyv„ $f rb[ëX„$Np¡, Ap¸qakp¡, QQ® s¡d S>
ccL$pv$pf ip¡t‘N k¡ÞV$fp¡ A“¡ lp¡V$¡ gp¡ L$pQ¡ Üpfp Ad¡
Apfpd’u Å¡ep. R>Ì$u kv$u“p A¡L$ “p“L$X$p Npddp„’u
rhõsfu“¡ rhipm Ap^yr“L$ il¡f ’C rhL$kg¡ p b°kë¡ k“u
fp¡“L$ L„$CL$ Ap¡f S> gpN¡.
· kp¥S>Þe ·
· kp¥S>Þe ·
KEYUR KITCHENWARE
A¡¼k`p¡V®$k® A_¡ DÐ`pv$L -$ rh¾¡$sp
Kunal Ind. Estate, Gala No. 5, Near Bassein Taluka Ind. Estate P.O. & State Bank of India, Gauraipada,
Vasai (E), Dist. - Thane. Pin : 401 208. INDIA. Tel. : 250 245 2562 / 0250 2452562
37
—&& îu ip„rs“p’pe “d: —&&
rsgL$ “Nf,
OpV$L$p¡‘f (CõV$)
ip¡‘k® õV$p¸‘“u ‘pR>m
ârs[óW$s buëX$k®
ky„v$f gp¡L¡$i“
NpX®$“ a¡tkN
2-3 b¡X$ê$d“p ãg¸V$k¹
ky‘b® àgpt“N
L$bÅ¡ d¡-2011
38
b°kë¡ k“u bk epÓp ‘|fu ’sp„, Adpf¡ d¡“L¡ $¡ “ ‘uk
õV¡$Ãe| Å¡hp ‘N‘pmp S>hp“y„ lsy.„ ‘pqL¯$N gp¸V$dp„ bk
S>¡hu ’p¡cu L¡$ b^p V$‘p¡V$‘ Esfu Nep. Ap L$pk
„ p“p¡
aŸhpfp¡ âhpkuAp¡ dpV¡$ dlÒh“y„ ApL$jZ
® L¡$ÞÖ R>¡. L$pfZ
A¡dp„ A¡L$ “p“L$X$p bpmL$“¡ ‘¡ipb L$fsy„ v$M
¡ pX$é„y R>¡. Ap
“Á“ bpmL$“p„ ‘|smp kp’¡ OZu v$s„ L$’pAp¡ Å¡X$pe¡gu R>¡.
S>¡dp„“u A¡L$ Ap dyS>b R>¡. ""14du kv$udp„ b°kë¡ k
rhv$i
¡ u vy$íd“p¡’u O¡fpe¡g„y lsy.„ b°kë¡ k ‘f lºdgp¡
L$f“pfpAp¡A¡ il¡f“u v$uhpgp¡“¡ rhõap¡V$L$ ‘v$p’®’u DX$phu
v$h¡ p“u ep¡S>“p OX$u L$pY$u lsu. A¡L$ “p“p¡ bpmL$ S>¡“„y
“pd - S|>rge“ õL¡$ lsy.„ S>¡ b°kë¡ k“p¡ r“hpku lsp¡,
s¡Z¡ Ap ep¡S>“p AQp“L$ Å¡C guû. A¡Z¡ ‘¡gp
kmNsp rhõap¡V$L$ ‘f ‘¡ipb L$fu“¡ ApMp il¡f“¡
Apbpv$ fus¡ bQphu gu^y.„ Ðepf’u Ap bpmL$“p„ ‘|smp“¡
L¡$V$gpL$ DÐkh âk„N¡ kyv„ $f ‘p¡ipL$ ‘l¡fphu“¡ iZNpfpe
R>¡. lpg“y„ ‘|smy„ L$pk
„ p“y„ R>¡, d|m ‘Õ’f“y„ b“ph¡g ‘|smy„
Qp¡fpC“¡ “pi L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g.„y “p“p bpmL$“p„ dp¡V$p
L$pd“u L$v$fê$‘¡ Ap õd©rs rQl¹“ b°kë¡ k“u ip¡cpdp„
Mf¡Mf - Arch©qÙ L$f¡ R>¡. Al] b^pA¡ L¸$df¡ p“¡ L$pd¡
gNpX$ép. A“¡ L$pQ¡ dp„ ApNm hÝep. b°kë¡ kdp„ Adpfu
R>¡ëgu dygpL$ps lsu. rhðd¡mp dpV¡$ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡g
Ap¡V$pr¡ ded“u hëX®$ V²$¡ X$ a¡f Äep„ ep¡Åep¡ lsp¡, Ðep„
õ‘¡k-A¡S>“p¡ A¡L$ âp¡S>¡¼V$ lsp¡, Ap âp¡S>¡¼V$“¡ ApS>
kyû AL$b^„ fMpep¡ R>¡. Ðepfbpv$ Ad¡ kp¥ "lp¡V$¡ g
A¡gpeÞk' ‘lp¢Ãep, S>¡ A¡ÞV$h‘®dp„ Aph¡gu R>¡. S>¡hp
lp¡V$¡ gdp„ ‘lp¢Ãep, s¡h„y X$u“f Ðep„ s¥epf S> lsy.„ X$u“f
gC“¡ 17 qv$hk“u bk epÓp ‘|fu ’su lsu, s¡“u d^yfu
epv$ hpNp¡mhp“p¡ s’p L$pQ¡ X²$pChf dpfuep“p¡ Apcpf
dp“u bnuk’u “hpS>hp“p¡ “p“L$X$p¡ âp¡Np° d lsp¡.
Apcpfkl A¡ bnuk’u A¡“„y blºdp“ L$e.¯y dpfuep¡A¡
bv$gpdp„ Myiu ìe¼s L$fu, b^p“p¡ Apcpf dpÞep¡.
Aphsu L$pg¡ hl¡gu khpf¡ Adpf¡ eyfp¡ f¡gdp„ g„X$“ S>hp
âepZ L$fhp“y„ lsy.„ g„X$“dp„ b¡ qv$hk“p¡ dyL$pd L$ep® bpv$
cpfs ‘pR>p S>hp“u Is¡Åfu b^p“¡ lsu. g„X$““u f¡g
kaf dpV¡$ kpdp“ ‘¡L$ L$fsp„ L$fsp„ b^pA¡ ‘¡V$ cfu“¡
hpsp¡ L$fu guû. dp¡X$u fpÓ¡ Ah“hp õhà“p¡dp„ fpQsp,
b^p ’p¡X$uhpfdp„ S> r“Öpû“ ’C Nep.
ApS>¡ dpfuep¡ Adpfu rhv$pe g¡hp“p¡ lsp¡. A¡ kph
k|“d|“ ’C Nep¡ lsp¡. b^p epÓuAp¡A¡ dpfuep¡“u kÑf
qv$hk“u k¡hp dpV¡$ kpfu A¡hu bnuk (V$u‘) c¡Nu L$fu.
õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f, g„X$“ : 20 Ap¸NõV$ 1995dp„
S>¡“„y Dv¹$OpV$“ 79 hj®“p hep¡hÙ
© âdyM õhpdu dlpfpS>
Üpfp ’ey„ lsy„ A¡ “¡iX$““y„ rlÞvy$ d„qv$f k„‘Z
| ‘® Z¡
g„X$“ sfa âepZ : 9-6-2000 âhpk“p¡ 18dp¡
qv$hk. ApS>¡ b°kë¡ k“¡ bpe bpe L$fu, rhð“u kp¥’u
TX$‘u f¡gepÓp eyfp¡õVp$f Üpfp g„X$“ S>hp“y„ lsy.„ khpf¡
Qp/“põsp¡ L$fu, gN¡S> bkdp„ Np¡W$hu, b°kë¡ k õV¡$i“¡
‘lp¢Ãep. L$gpL$“p„ 300 dpCg“u TX$‘¡ v$pX¡ $su, Ap V²$¡ C“
khpf¡ 11 L$gpL¡$ E‘X$u, AY$u L$gpL¡$ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 1-30
hpÁe¡ hp¸V$fg| õV¡$i“¡ ‘lp¢Qu, eyfp¡õV$pf X$pef¡¼V$
b°kë¡ k’u g„X$“ sfa A’hp ‘¡fuk’u g„X$“ ‘lp¢QpX¡$ R>¡.
Ap ‘¡kÞ¡ S>f V²$¡ “ g„X$““¡ ‘¡fuk s’p b°kë¡ k kp’¡ Å¡X$¡
R>¡. b¡[ëS>eddp„ b¡ õV¡$i“¡ A¡ Ecu flu, ‘R>u I[Ági
(v$qfep “uQ¡“u V$“g)dp„’u ‘kpf ’C lsu. eyfp¡õV$pf
“¡i“g f¡gh¡ äpÞk-b¡[ëS>ed L„$‘“u Üpfp Qgphhpdp„
Aph¡ R>¡.
eyfp¡õV$pf kdyÖ“p„ srme¡’u Q¡“g’u v$pX¡ $su rhð“u
kp¥’u gp„bu f¡gh¡ NZpe R>¡. Ap V²$¡ “ dykpafp¡“¡ r“^p®fus
õ’m¡ kdekf kyfrns‘Z¡ ‘lp¢QpX$“pfu f¡gh¡ sfuL¡$
dilŸf R>¡. Ap V²$¡ “ 394 duV$f gp„bu A“¡ A¡L$ kp’¡
750 dykpafp¡“¡ kaf L$fph“pfu M|b S> Apfpdv$peL$
s’p kNhX$cfu ‘yfhpf ’C R>¡. g„X$““p hpμV$fg| õV¡$i“¡’u
Ad¡ L$pQ¡ Üpfp õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“p v$i“® ¡ Nep.
Dagina
JEWELLERS
JEWELLERS PAR EXCELLENCE
353 Dedhia Estate, Bhandarkar Rd., Matunga (C.R.)-E, Mumbai-400 019. • Tel : 2414 1429/2418 5929 • Fax : 2414 8991
39
‘pf„‘qfL$ ‘Ùrs’u b“phhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. rb°V$““y„ A¡
kh®îÙ¡e rlÞvy$ d„qv$f NZpe R>¡. 27 Apμ¼V$p.¡ 2000“u
kpgdp„ AÞ“L|$V$ DÐkhdp„ Al] 1247 âL$pf“u rhrh^
hp“NuAp¡ âv$ri®s L$fhp s’p rlÞvy$õsp“’u v|$f dlp“
‘pf„‘qfL$ rhipm rlÞvy$ d„qv$f ey.L¡$. S>¡hp v$i
¡ dp„ bp„^hp
dpV¡$ Nu“uT byL$“p„ rhð rh¾$d“p„ b¡ kqV®$qaL¡$V$¹ k
õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“¡ âv$p“ L$fhpdp„ Apìep„ lsp„.
Ap d„qv$f b“phhp 1500 rië‘uAp¡ L$pd¡ gpÁep
lsp. S>¡dp„ 2828 V$“ bëN¡qfe“ gpCd õV$p“¡ , 2000
V$“ CV$prge“ dpfbg C[ÞX$e“ dpfbg A“¡ kpfqX$e“
N°“¡ pCV$ ‘Z h‘fpey„ R>¡. d„qv$f“y„ L$pe® AY$u hj£ ‘| fy„ ’ey„
lsy,„ S>¡“p MQ®“¡ ‘lp¢Qu hmhp rlÞvy$ L$çe|r“V$uA¡ v$p““u
N„Np hl¡hX$phu lsu. bpmL$pA
¡ ¡ A¡ëeyrdr“ed“p„ V$uÞk
A“¡ ap¡Cëk fukpCL$g]N dpV$¡ c¡Np L$fu, h¡Qu“¡ a„X$
Ecy„ L$fg¡ ,„y L¡$V$gpL$ cprhL$pA
¡ ¡ ‘v$epÓp Üpfp kp¥S>Þe
âpàs L$fg¡ y„ s’p buÆ L¡$V$guL$ îrdL$ âh©rÑ Üpfp Ap
d„qv$f dpV¡$ “pZp„ Ecp L$fg¡ p. 1000 ’u ‘Z h^y
hp¸guÞV$uek£ Ap d„qv$f bp„^hp k¡hp L$pe® L$e¯y lsy.„ Ap
d„qv$fdp„ gp¡MX„ $ L¡$ õV$ug“p¡ g¡idpÓ h‘fpi ¼ep„e¡ “’u
’ep¡. ApMy„ d„qv$f ‘Õ’f’u S> b“¡g„y R>¡. S>¡ Ap^yr“L$
bp„^Zu“p¡ DÐL©$óV$ “d|“p¡ L$lu iL$pe.
Cðf“u âp’®“p dpV¡$ Ap d„qv$f kyv„ $f ip„rs ^pd R>¡.
Ap d„qv$f“u A¡L$ A¡L$ d|rs® Cðfue Ahspf kdu R>¡.
S>¡“„y S>s“ s’p ‘|Å r“erds‘Z¡ Al] fl¡sp kp^yAp¡
Üpfp ’pe R>¡. Ap d„qv$f“p„ cp¢efpdp„ rlÞvy$ ^d®“¡
rhqióW$ê$‘¡ kdS>hp ‘|. õhprd“pfpeZ“p„ Æh“ âk„Np¡“¡
gNsp dp¡X$¡ ëk, rQÓp¡, rlÞvy$^d®“p¡ Crslpk, cpfsue
rhop“, A¡õV²$pg¡ p¡Æ, h¥v$L$ipõÓ, cpjp hN¡f“¡ „y dlÒh
s’p L$mpL$pi
¥ ëe“y„ âv$i“® s’p dprlsu kyv„ $f fus¡
Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. dygpL$psuAp¡“¡ rlÞvy$ ^d®“p¡ Dv¹$ch,
îÙp A“¡ kd‘®Z A„N“¡ u DÑd dprlsu Al] dm¡ R>¡.
‘p¥fprZL$ rlÞvy$ ^d® iu fus¡ ApS>¡ ‘Z õhprd“pfpeZ
k„âv$pedp„ ‘pmhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡ A„N¡ dpN®v$i“® dm¡ R>¡.
Ap d„qv$fdp„ âh¡i dpV¡$ “psÅs“p„ c¡v$cph L¡$ au “’u.
Äepf¡ rlÞvy$^d®“u kdS>“p âv$i“® dpV¡$ au g¡hpe R>¡.
lh¡gu : Ap õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“u ‘pk¡S> L$póW$“u
lh¡gu Ecu R>¡. Ap lh¡gu b“phhpdp„ Ap¸L$ s’p
bdp®qV$L$ h|X$ h‘fpey„ R>¡. S>¡“u D‘f kyv„ $f L$ps¡ fZu
L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. 150 L$pfuNfp¡ kdN° rlÞvy$õsp“’u
bp¡gphu Ap lh¡gu bp„^hpdp„ Aphu lsu, S>¡“¡ ‘|fu L$fsp„
3 hj® gpÁep„ lsp„. 17000 õh¡.aŸV$ gpL$X$„y A¡
b“phhpdp„ h‘fpey„ lsy.„ Al]“p„ L$ëQfg k¢V$fdp„
3000 dpZkp¡ b¡ku iL¡$ A¡hp¡ kcpM„X$ R>¡. Ap^yr“L$
S>dp“p“¡ A“yê$‘ Æd“¡ried, d¡qX$L$g k¢V$f,
cp¡S>“L$n, byL$ õV$pg¡ , L$pÞ¡ afÞk lp¸g A“¡ rhrh^
âL$pf“u Ap¸qakp¡ R>¡.
ipe“p f¡õV$pf¡ V„ $ : Ap ipL$plpfu f¡õV$pf¡ V„ $dp„ cpfsue
cp¡S>““u rhrh^sp dygpL$psuAp¡dp„ Arsgp¡L$râe b“u R>¡.
ipe“p f¡õV$pf¡ V„ $dp„ ipL$plpfu cp¡S>“ dpV¡$ L¡$V$qf„N
„ “p„ Ap¸X$® f
‘Z g¡hpe R>¡.
õhprd“pfpeZ õL|$g : Ap d„qv$f“u kpd¡ bpSy>
õhprd“pfpeZ“u ipmp R>¡. S>¡ eyfp¡‘“u kh®â’d õhs„Ó
rlÞvy$ ipmp R>¡. 1992dp„ âdyM õhpdu Üpfp A¡“p¡ ‘pep¡
“pMhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. AÞe âpv$r¡ iL$ rinZ“p„
Aæepk¾$d kp’¡ rlÞvy$ k„õL©$rs âdpZ¡ “©Ðe, k„Nus
s’p cpjp“y„ op“ Al] A‘pe R>¡. Ap„sffpóV²$ue rkV$u
NpCX$ ‘åguik® Üpfp Ap õhprd“pfpeZ d„qv$f“¡ g„X$““u
kps AÅebuAp¡dp„“„y A¡L$ NZhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. eyhp
‘¡Y$u“¡ ^d®, k„õL$pf s’p k„õL©$rs“¡ dpN£ v$pf¡ hp Ap k„õ’p
M|b S> kyv„ $f L$pe® L$fu flu R>¡.
Al]’u g„X$““p rhð rh¿eps h¡¼k çeyrTed sfa
Ad¡ Nep A¡“u fkâv$ hpsp¡ lh¡ ‘R>u“p„ A„L$dp„... Ðep„
kyû bpe bpe......
(¾$di:)
· kp¥S>Þe ·
meera
marketing
Off : 30/2nd Panjrapole Lane, C.P. Tank, Mumbai-400 004.
INDIA.
Tel. : 91-22-2242 5857, 2242 1830 • Fax : 91-22-2242 3281
Mobile : +91-9820068768
E-mail : [email protected] • web : http://www.mamal.com
40
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v$pdÆ dpZ¡L$ NX$p
A¡L$ kde¡ v$i
¡ “p S>¡ Apqv$hpku rhõspfp¡“u ip„s
rhõspf sfuL¡$ NZ“p L$fhpdp„ Aphsu lsu s¡ rhõspfp¡dp„
ApS>¡ Aip„rs, AfpS>L$sp A“¡ tlkpce¯y hpsphfZ
r“dp®Z ’e¡g R>¡. Ap v$i
¡ “p A¡L$ “pNqfL$ sfuL¡$“u afS>
b“u fl¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap tlkL$ hpsphfZ r“dp®Z L$fhpdp„
L$p“¡ p¡ lp’ R>¡ ? L$pZ
¡ Ny“N
¡ pf R>¡ A“¡ S>¡ A‘fpûAp¡ R>¡
s¡“¡ s¡“p A‘fp^“u kÅ dmi¡ L¡$ “l] ?
Ágp¡bgpCT¡i“ ‘R>u v$i
¡ “u Apeps-r“L$pk“u “hu “urs
s¥epf L$fhpdp„ Aphu. Ap “urs“p„ L$pfZ¡ DÛp¡Np¡“¡
âp¡Ðkpl“ Ap‘hp dpV¡$ rhL$pk“y„ A¡L$ “hy„ dp¡X$¡ g s¥epf
L$fhpdp„ Apìey.„ v$i
¡ dp„ “hp DÛp¡Np¡“p rhõspf dpV¡$
‘fv$i
¡ u “pZp„“u kp’¡ ‘fv$i
¡ u L„$‘“uAp¡“¡ cpNuv$pfu
Ap‘hp dpV¡$ “hu “pZpL$ue A“¡ “hu ìehõ’p“y„
Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Apìey.„
dpÓ DÛp¡Np¡“p rhL$pk“¡ “S>f kdn d|L$hpdp„ Apìep¡.
DÛp¡N“u kfMpdZudp„ M¡su“p„ rhL$pkdp„ Apep¡S>“
‘pR>m vy$gn
® L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. ‘R>ps A“¡ S>„Ng
rhõspfp¡dp„ S>¡ dpÓ M¡su D‘f “csp ‘qfhpfp¡ lsp
s¡Ap¡ h^y Nfub ’hp gpÁep. A¡d“u Apr’®L$ ‘qf[õ’rs
h^y rhL$V$ b“u NC R>¡. M¡X$| sp¡“¡ A¡d“u E‘S>“y„ k„‘Z
| ®
hmsf dmsy„ “’u. A¡d“pdp„ Ak„sp¡j A“¡ L„$Nprges
v$M
¡ php gpNu. OZp M¡X$| sp¡ lspip“p L$pfZ¡ ApÐdlÐep
L$fhp gpÁep. v$i
¡ ¡ Aphp rhL$pk“p dp¡X$¡ g“¡ A‘“phsp„
DÛp¡Np¡“¡ h^y âp¡Ðkpl“ Ap‘hp dpV¡$ k¡T (õ‘¡rieg
CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“)“u õ’p‘“p L$fhpdp„ Aphu. k¡T dpV¡$
S>du“ d¡mhhp kfL$pf M¡sugpeL$ S>du“ M¡X$| sp¡ A“¡
Apqv$hpkuAp¡ ‘pk¡’u Ap„QL$u“¡ DÛp¡Np¡“¡ apmhhp gpNu.
ApS> qv$hk kyû, S>m, S>du“ A“¡ S>„Ngp¡ ‘f
Ar^L$pf gp¡L$p“¡ p¡ lsp¡ s¡ Ar^L$pf“p¡ D‘ep¡N
fpS>L$pfZuAp¡, åeyfp¡¾$¡ V$k¹ A“¡ DÛp¡N‘rsAp¡ ‘p¡sp“p
A„Ns gpcp¡ dpV¡$ L$fhp gpÁep. s¡Ap¡ dpÓ ‘p¡sp“y„ rls
Å¡hp gpÁep. Ap‘Zp v$i
¡ “p„ S>m, S>„Ng A“¡ M“uS>’u
kd©Ù A¡hp rhipm rhõspfp¡dp„ v$i
¡ “p„ kp¥’u h^y Nfub
Apqv$hpkuAp¡ hk¡ R>¡. Ap rhõspfdp„ S>¡ L$pg¡ kp¡ R>¡ S>¡
Ap‘Zp„ Ofp¡“¡ AS>hpmsu huS>mu Ap‘¡ R>¡. Ap‘Zu
byqÙ, kdS>Z rhop“-kd©qÙ hÃQ¡ hk¡gp Ap Nfubp¡
kd©qÙ“p rlõk¡v$pf b“u iL¡$ A¡hp rhL$pk“y„ Apep¡S>“
L¡$d “’u ’s„y ? S>¡ rhL$pkdp„ A¡d“u kldsu lp¡e.
ApS>“p Ap‘Zp rhL$pk“p Apep¡S>“dp„ k„‘Z
| ®
d|X$uhpv$u hgZ A‘“phhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. d|X$uhpv$uAp¡ blº
S> kfmsp’u h^y L$dphp gpÁep A“¡ Nfubp¡ h^y Nfub
’hp gpÁep. qv$hk¡ qv$hk¡ Ap MpC h^y ‘lp¡mu ’hp
Np„û^pd - L„$X$gp SRC SHARES HOLDERS
k]^y fui¡V$gd¡ÞV$ L$p¡`p®. _p i¡k® s\p àgp¡V$ A„N¡_y„ sdpd L$pd L$pS> SRC i¡k® V²$pÞkaf,
V²$pÞkdui_, Mp¡hpe¡g i¡k®, àgp¡V$ g¡-h¡Q ìepS>bu cph¡ i¡k® D`f
àgp¡V$ d¡mhu h^pf¡ apev$p¡ d¡mhp¡.
k„`L$®$ : d_uj ip„sugpg v$pdÆ - rbv$X$p.
-:Ap¡auk :308, cph¡ðf L$p¡çàg¡n, rhÛp rhlpf f¡ëh¡ õV¡$i_ `pk¡,
rhÛp rhlpf (h¡õV$), dyb
„ C - 400 086.
-: fl¡W$pZ :6-ê$`îu, X$p¸. dyT fp¡X$,
õhud]N `yg_u kpd¡, smph `pmu, \pZp - h¡õV$.
Phone : 2509 2601/2/3 • Fax : 2509 2604
Phone : 2541 0530
41
gpNu R>¡. Apr’®L$ Akdp“sp S>¡d S>¡d h^hp dp„X$u
s¡dp„’u tlkL$ Ap„v$pg¡ “ ’hp„ gpÁep„ R>¡. v$i
¡ “p„
A„sqfepm, ‘R>ps rhõspf A“¡ Apqv$hpku rhõspfdp„
gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ Þepe dm¡ s¡“p dpV¡$ dp¼¹kh® pv$uAp¡ A“¡
“nghpv$uAp¡A¡ tlkL$ Qmhm“p¡ Apf„c L$fg¡ R>¡.
ApS>¡ S>¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ Aip„rs A“¡ AfpS>L$sp cey¯
hpsphfZ R>¡. s¡ b^p âv$i
¡ p¡“u Apr’®L$, cp¥Np¡rgL$ A“¡
kpdprS>L$ ‘qf[õ’rs’u lº„ hpL¡$a Ry>.„ s¡“u kp’¡ kp’¡ s¡
rhõspf“p kpdprS>L$ L$pe®L$sp®Ap¡ kp’¡ ‘Z ‘qfQe R>¡. lº„
“nghpv$uAp¡“u tlkL$ âh©rÑAp¡“p¡ rhfp¡û Ry>.„ ‘f„sy s¡Ap¡
kpdpÞe dpZk“p lL$p¡ dpV¡$ gX$s gX¡$ R>¡. s¡ lL$p¡ s¡d“¡
dm¡ s¡“p¡ kd’®L$ R>„.y d¢ S>¡ “nghpv$ A“¡ s¡d“u tlkL$
âh©rÑ A“¡ s¡d“u eyÙ“u fZ“urs“p¡ Aæepk L$fg¡ s¡
dpÓ Ap‘“¡ S>Zphy„ Ry>.„
ApS>’u 20 hfk ‘l¡gp„ ApS>“p R>ÑukNY$ A“¡ s¡
hMs“p dÝeâv$i
¡ “p„ bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ afhp“u A“¡fu sL$
dm¡gu. h“hpku L$ëepZ Apîd“p„ A„sN®s Ap
âhpkdp„ dpfp rdÓ huf¡“ Npgp A“¡ dlpfpóV²$ue“
kpdprS>L$ L$pe®L$sp® îu hk„sfph L$p“¡ lsp. v$s„ uhpX$p A“¡
L¡$L$¡ f Ap bÞ“¡ spgyL$p bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. ip„s,
“d° A“¡ dmsphX$p õhcph“p Apqv$hpkuAp¡ kp’¡ ApW$
qv$hk afhp“y„ ’ey„ lsy.„ bõsf rS>ëgp“p„ rhipm S>„Ngp¡
S>¡ AbyS>dlpgdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. Ðep„ S>hp dpV¡$
S>Nv$g‘yf’u L$g¼¡ V$f“u ‘fhp“Nu g¡hu ‘X¡$ R>¡. Ap
L$pfZkf AbyS>dlpg“u kflv$ ‘f“p Nuv$d L$fu“¡ “p“p
il¡f kyû S> S>C i¼ep lsp.
Nuv$ddp„ h“hpku L$ëepZ Apîd“p “¡Å l¡W$m A¡L$
“p“u X$uõ‘¡“kfu (v$hpMp“y$„ ) Qpg¡ R>¡. v$hpMp“y„
k„cpm“pf X$p.¸ Np¡X$bp¡g¡ dlpfpóV²$ue“ R>¡. dyb
„ Cdp„’u
M.B.B.S. ’C A¡dZ¡ ‘p¡sp“y„ k„‘Z
| ® Æh“ bõsf“u
Apqv$hpku âÅ dpV¡$ kdr‘®s L$fu v$u^„y R>¡. “p“y„ A¡h„y
dp“^“ s¡ õhuL$pf¡ R>¡. bõsf“u Apqv$hpku âÅ“u hÃQ¡
rÀõsu rdi“fu, Np„ûrhQpf î¡Zu ‘f L$pd L$f“pf
khp£v$eu L$pe®L$sp® A“¡ h“hpku L$ëepZ Apîd“p„
L$pe®L$sp®Ap¡“p¡ sd“¡ A|QL$ c¡V$p¡ ’C Åe. ^d®huf
cpfsu S>¡ hMs¡ ^d®eN
y “p k„‘pv$L$ lsp, s¡ hMs¡
^d®eN
y dp„ bõsf“u Apqv$hpku âÅ“u k„õL©$rs A“¡
s¡d“u kæesp rhi¡ rhi¡j A„L$ R>p‘hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡.
Apqv$hpku“u Np¡V$gy kæesp“u Å¡ sd¡ “p¢^ g¡ip¡ sp¡
S>Zpi¡ L¡$ Apqv$hpku âÅ Ap‘Zp„ L$fsp„ h^y kykõ„ L©$s
A“¡ kæe R>¡. fpscf eyhL$p¡ A“¡ eyhsuAp¡ “pQ¡ A“¡
‘R>u S>¡ R>p¡L$fp“¡ R>p¡L$fu ‘k„v$ ‘X¡$ s¡ R>p¡L$fu“¡ A¡ R>p¡L$fp¡
dpÞe lp¡e sp¡ s¡ fps s¡Ap¡ Np¡V$gd
y p„ Npm¡ R>¡. bõsf“p¡
Apqv$hpku kdpS> A¡d“¡ ‘rs-‘Ð“u sfuL¡$ dpÞesp Ap‘¡
R>¡. Ap âÅdp„ R|>V$pR>¡X$p“p¡ qfhpS> R>¡. R|>V$pR>¡X$p ‘R>u
s¡Ap¡ buÅ gÁ“ L$fu iL¡$ R>¡. kdpS> A¡“p rhi¡ t“v$p
L$fsp¡ “’u ‘Z Aphp gÁ“p¡“¡ dpÞesp Ap‘¡ R>¡.
Apqv$hpkuAp¡“p¡ Crslpk rhàgh A“¡ blpvy$fu cep¡®
R>¡. Äepf¡ v$rgsp¡ A“¡ “pfuAp¡“p¡ Crslpk Nygpdu A“¡
‘fpû“sp“p¡ R>¡. “pfu r‘sp, ‘rs A“¡ ‘yÓ“¡ Apû“
flu R>¡. v$rgsp¡ kpd„sp¡, S>du“v$pfp¡ A“¡ iplºL$pfp¡“¡
Apû“ füp R>¡. Apqv$hpkuAp¡A¡ ‘R>ps‘Z„y õhuL$pfu“¡
‘Z ‘p¡sp“u ApTpv$u A“¡ A[õsÐh bQphu fp¿e„y R>¡.
s¡dZ¡ ‘p¡sp“u cpjp, k„õL©$rs A“¡ ‘p¡sp“u Ap¡mM
bQphhp dpV¡$ ‘p¡sp“y„ kh®õh lp¡du v$u^y.„ Ap L$pfZkf
A¡d“p¡ Crslpk õhs„Ó A“¡ AgN R>¡. v$rnZ cpfs
A“¡ ‘ròd cpfs“y„ v$rgs Ap„v$pg¡ “ k„õL©rs A“¡
kpdprS>L$ ‘qfhs®“ dpV¡$ ki¼s b“¡g R>¡. Äepf¡ DÑf
cpfs“y„ v$rgs Ap„v$pg¡ “ fpS>L$ue A“¡ kÑp âp[às dpV¡$
NguAp¡dp„ cV$L$u Ney„ R>¡.
Ap„^,°
Ap¡qfõkp, rblpf A“¡ b„Npm“u
“nghpv$uAp¡“u Qmhmdp„ dp¡V$¡ cpN¡ v$rgsp¡ A“¡ ‘R>ps
: kp¥S>Þe :
ky„v$fÆ Np¡kf A¡ÞX$ Ly„$`_u
QpV®$X®$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$
301, rlÞv$ fpS>õ\p_ rb[ëX„$N, 95, v$pv$pkpl¡b apgL¡$ fp¡X$, v$pv$f (k¡.f¡.), dy„bC-400 014. V¡$._„. 2411 3441, 2415 0146.
a¡¼k : 022-2416 8974 * dp¡. : 98210 86619
42
hN®“p„ kdpS>“p„ gp¡L$p¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp R>¡. A¡d“u ‘pk¡ M¡X$hp
dpV¡$ S>du“ “’u A“¡ S>¡d“u ‘pk¡ “p“u A¡hu ’p¡X$u
S>du“ lsu s¡ S>du“ S>du“v$pfp¡A¡ ‘X$phu guû L¡$
iplºL$pfp¡“p„ L$bÅ l¡W$m R>¡. rblpf“p„ “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘f
dp-g¡ k„NW$““p¡ âcph R>¡. (dp¼k®hpv$-g¡“u“hpv$)
Ap¡qfõkp A“¡ Ap„^° âv$i
¡ “p “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘f L$p“y
kÞepg“p¡ âcph R>¡ Äepf¡ b„Npm“u “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘f
Qpfy dSy>dv$pf“p¡ âcph Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. TpfM„X$,
R>ÑukNY$ A“¡ dlpfpóV²$“p„ NY$Qufp¡gu“p Apqv$hpkuAp¡A¡
‘p¡sp“p õhbm¡ “nghpv$u Qmhm Ecu L$fu R>¡. s¡d“p
rhQpfp¡ ‘f dp¼¹k“® p¡ âcph R>¡.
Apqv$hpku rhõspfdp„ S>¡ M“uÅ¡“p¡ c„X$pf R>¡. s¡
S>du““u ApSy>bpSy> Apqv$hpku âÅ“u S>du“p¡ R>¡ s¡“p
‘f s¡ M¡su L$f¡ R>¡. rhL$pk“p “¡Å l¡W$m dp¡V$p cpN“u
bû fpÄe kfL$pfp¡“¡ k¡T (õ‘¡rieg CL$p“¡ p¡rdL$ Tp¡“)
dpV¡$ S>du““u S>ê$f R>¡. “p“p M¡X$| sp¡ A“¡ Apqv$hpku
âÅ ‘pk¡’u DÛp¡Np¡ dpV¡$ A¡d“u S>du“¡ bmS>bfu’u
Ap„QL$u g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A“¡ s¡d“¡ blº S> dpd|gu
hmsf Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. kfL$pf A¡ S> S>du“ blº
S> dp¡V$p¡ “ap¡ gC“¡ ‘fv$i
¡ u A“¡ v$i
¡ “u dëV$u“¡i“g
L„$‘“uAp¡“¡ hl¢Qu flu R>¡. Ap L„$‘“uAp¡dp„, V$pV$p, h¥v$ps„ ,
c|jZ õV$ug, (A“ug AN°hpg, rb°V$““p¡ DÛp¡N‘rs),
T]v$pg N°‘y “u L„$‘“uAp¡A¡ gp¡L$g âÅ“¡ “p¡L$fuAp¡ ‘Z
Ap‘u “’u. Ap Ak„sp¡jdp„’u Ðep„ “nghpv$u Qmhm
Ecu ’C R>¡. kfL$pf, fpS>L$pfZuAp¡ åeyfp¡ ¾¡$V$¹ k A“¡
kfL$pfu ‘p¡guk“u kpW$Np„W$’u A¡ âÅ ‘f A“¡
drlgpAp¡ ‘f bmpÐL$pf A“¡ AÐepQpf L$fhpdp„ Aph¡
R>¡. Ap ‘Z A¡L$ Ak„sp¡j“y„ L$pfZ R>¡.
Ap„^“° p Apqv$hpku n¡Ó ‘pX¡$ê$dp„ 2004“u kpgdp„
(‘pX¡$ê$ rNqfS>“ âv$i
¡ R>¡ s¡ rhipMp‘Ë$d rS>ëgpdp„ R>¡)
A¡L$ rdqV„$Ndp„ S>hp“y„ ’ey„ lsy.„ l¥Öpbpv$’u dpfu kp’¡
‘v¹$dp “peXy$ “pd“u “nghpv$u âh©rÑAp¡ kp’¡ k„L$mpe¡gu
bl¡“ lsu. b¡ hfk ANpD A¡Z¡ ‘p¡guk kdn
ApÐdkd‘®Z L$fg¡ . khpf’u kp„S> kyû s¡ dpfu kp’¡
flu. fõspdp„ s¡Z¡ A“¡ OZp„ eyhL$p¡ kp’¡ ‘qfQe L$fpìep¡
S>¡ “nghpv$ kp’¡ k„L$mpe¡gp lsp.
A¡râg drl“pdp„ “nghpv$ A¡L$ kdõep Ap rhje
‘f h^p® Np„û Apîddp„ b¡ qv$hk“u b¡W$L$ lsu. s¡dp„
Ap„^“° p ghZd, dlpfpóV²$“p„ v$h¡ Þ¡ Ö NphX¡$, Q„Ö‘yf“p
dp¡l“ lufpcpC lufgpg, bpbyfph Q„v$phf kp’¡
“nghpv$ rhi¡ rhõs©s QQp® ’C. v$h¡ Þ¡ Ö NphX¡$ A“¡¡
“nghpv$“u eyÙ “urs rhi¡ kdS>Z‘|hL® $ S>Zpìey.„
kp^“pdp„ Ap“p¡ g¡M R>‘pep¡ R>¡.
NY$Qufp¡gu’u R>ÑukNY$dp„ Ap‘Z¡ âh¡i L$fuA¡
Ðep„’u 100 L$ugp¡rdV$f“p A„sf‘f dL$X$u^pbp Aph¡ R>¡.
fpeQyf’u S>Nv$g‘yf dpN® ‘f Ap “p“y„ A¡h„y ^pby„ R>¡.
âhpkuAp¡“¡ Ndsy„ Ap õ’m R>¡. Ap õ’m ‘f S>¡
âhpku ‘kpf ’pe R>¡ s¡ ¼ep„’u Apìep A“¡ ¼ep„ S>hp“p¡
R>¡ s¡“u ÅZ Ðep„ b¡W$¡ gp “nghpv$u MbfuAp¡“¡ ’su
lp¡e R>¡. L$pC¡ ‘Z ‘ÓL$pf, kyfnp Ar^L$pfu, fpS>L$pfZu
L¡$ kfL$pfu Ar^L$pfu Äepf¡ bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ âh¡i¡ R>¡
s¡“u sfs S> dprlsu “nghpv$uAp¡“¡ dm¡ R>¡. bõsf
rS>ëgp¡ ApS>“p lqfepZp A“¡ L¡$fm fpÄe L$fsp„ ‘Z
dp¡V$p¡ R>¡ A“¡ hõsy blº ‘p„Mu R>¡ A¡V$g¡ kpdpÞe dpZk
‘Z ¼ep„ Åe R>¡ s¡“u kQp¡V$ dprlsu “nghpv$uAp¡ ‘pk¡
lp¡e R>¡.
lpgdp„ 76 kyfnp S>hp“p¡“u L$f‘uZ lÐep v$s„ uhpX$p
spgyL$pdp„ “nghpv$uAp¡A¡ L$fu. Ap OV$“p bpv$ afu
ApMp v$i
¡ dp„ “nghpv$ ‘f QQp®Ap¡ ’hp gpNu. eyÙ“u
cpjp bp¡g“pf “nghpv$uAp¡A¡ k„‘Z
| ® bõsf rS>ëgp“¡
‘p¡sp“p spbpdp„ gC gu^p¡ R>¡. blº S> Ap¡R>p kp^“p¡
lp¡hp R>sp„ s¡ Ap‘Zp„ kyfnpv$mp¡ L$fsp„ h^y Ly$im A“¡
bmhp“ Å¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. S>„Ng rhõspf“p
· kp¥S>Þe ·
metal industries
Mfg. of : Stainless Steel utensils
FACTORY : Fafadia Ind. Estate, Opp. Golani Ind., Village Waliv, Vasai (East).
Tel. : 2380 5222
Tel. : 0250-2455247 / 2454721
43
“nghpv$uAp¡A¡ N¡fugp eyÙ“urs A‘“phu R>¡, A¡d“u
Ly$imsp A“¡ k„NW$“ Å¡C“¡ lp¡-rQ-rdÞl“u Ad¡qfL$p
kpd¡“u gX$s“u epv$ Aphu Åe R>¡. ¼epf¡L$ Q¡-Áhplfp
kp’¡ ‘Z s¡d“u kfMpdZu L$fu iL$pe.
NY$Qufp¡gu“p “nghpv$uAp¡ kpd¡ gX$hp dpV¡$ kfL$pf¡
ku-60 “pd“u gíL$fu Vy$L$X$u s¥epf L$fu R>¡. s¡ blº S>
âcphipmu A“¡ L$pb¡g R>¡. Ap õ’pr“L$ ‘p¡guk“u
bV$prge“ R>¡. dlpfpóV²$“p NY$Qufp¡gu L$fsp„ bõsf
rS>ëgp“u cp¥Np¡rgL$ ‘qf[õ’rs “p¡Mu R>¡. ‘l¡g’¡ u Ðep„
‘p¡gukp¡“u k„¿ep Ap¡R>u R>¡. ldZp„ ‘p¡guk ApÐdfnZ
dpV¡$ gX¡$ R>¡. dp¡V$p cpN“p S>hp“p¡ L¡$ÞÖ kyfnp v$m“p R>¡
A“¡ s¡Ap¡ v$i
¡ “p rhrh^ cpNp¡dp„’u Aph¡gp R>¡. A¡V$g¡
A¡ S>hp“p¡ Ðep„“u õ’pr“L$ ‘qf[õ’rs’u AÅZ lp¡e R>¡
A¡V$g¡ s¡d“¡ Ðep„“u õ’pr“L$ ‘p¡guk“u dv$v$ dpNhu ‘X¡$
R>¡. Ap b¡ ‘p¡gukv$mp¡ hÃQ¡ blº S> Ap¡R>p¡ spgd¡g
lp¡hp’u s¡d“p¡ apev$p¡ “nghpv$uAp¡ d¡mhu füp R>¡. Ap
k„‘Z
| ® ‘qf[õ’rs“y„ Ahgp¡L$“ L$fuiy„ sp¡ Qp¡½$k
S>ZpC Aph¡ R>¡ L¡$ bõsf rS>ëgp¡ eyÙn¡Ódp„ sbv$ug
’e¡g R>¡.
“nghpv$uAp¡“p¡ R>ÑukNY$, NY$Qufp¡gu, ÅfM„X$,
Ap„^,° rblpf A“¡ b„Npm“p AdyL$ rS>ëgpAp¡dp„ âcph
R>¡. Ðep„ s¡Ap¡ N¡fugp ‘Ùrs’u gX¡$ R>¡. s¡dp„ s¡Ap r“‘yZ
R>¡. s¡d“¡ Ðep„“p S>„Ngp¡ A“¡ c|rd“y„ k„‘Z
| ® op“ R>¡.
s¡’u “nghpv$uAp¡“u Ðep„ position h^y k„NqW$s A“¡
dS>b|s R>¡. L$pC¡ ‘Z eyÙn¡Ódp„ NyàsQf e„ÓZp h^y
k„NqW$s A“¡ dS>b|s lp¡hu Å¡CA¡. kp’¡ kp’¡ õ’pr“L$
gp¡L$p¡ A“¡ ‘p¡gukv$m“u dv$v$ dmsu lp¡e sp¡
“nghpv$uAp¡“p ql„kL$ Ap¾$dZ“p¡ kpfu fus¡ kpd“p¡ L$fu
iL$pe. Ap b^p âv$i
¡ p¡“u fpÄe kfL$pfp¡ A¡ NyàsQf
e„ÓZp“u dv$v$ guû lp¡hp R>sp„ s¡d“¡ Ap ‘qf[õ’rs“p¡
kpd“p¡ L$fhp ei dmu iL¡$g “’u.
õ’pr“L$ gp¡L$p“¡ u dv$v$ A¡V$g¡ “nghpv$“p¡ rhfp¡^.
Ap“u ÅZ sfs S> “nghpv$uAp¡“¡ ’C Åe R>¡.
‘p¡guk“¡ Mbf ‘lp¢QpX$“pf L¡$ dv$v$ L$f“pf
N°pdhpkuAp¡“¡ ’p¡X$p kdedp„ lÐep L$fu “pMhpdp„ Aph¡
R>¡. Ap X$f“p L$pfZ¡ ‘p¡guk L¡$ kyfnpv$mp¡ ‘pk¡ dprlsu
‘lp¢Qsu “’u. bõsf rS>ëgpdp„ b¡ cpN ‘X$u Nep R>¡
S>¡ Arcep“ kp’¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp R>¡ s¡ kfL$pf“¡ dv$v$ L$f¡ R>¡.
Arcep““p eyhp“p¡“¡ kyfnpv$mp¡ V²$¡ t“N Ap‘¡ R>¡. V²$¡ t“N
gC“¡ OZp eyhp“p¡ ‘p¡guk Ar^L$pfu ‘Z bÞep R>¡. Ap
eyhp“p¡“p bm‘f kyfnpv$mp¡ ApNm h^¡ R>¡. S>¡ eyhp“p¡
Ap Arcep“dp„ Å¡X$pe¡gp R>¡ s¡Ap¡ Ap âv$i
¡ “p
S>„Ngp¡dp„ L¡$ A„sqfepm Npdp¡dp„ S>C iL$sp “’u. c|g¡
Q|L$¡ s¡Ap¡ Ðep„ Åe sp¡ s¡d“p rhi¡ ‘pR>m’u L$pC¡
dprlsu dmsu “’u. Ap b^p L$pfZp¡“¡ L$pfZ¡ kyfnpv$mp¡
A¡L$gp ‘X$u Åe R>¡. Aphu S>ÁepA¡ “nghpv$uAp¡“¡
‘L$X$hp L¡$ s¡d“u tlkL$ âh©rÑ“¡ “¡õs“pb|v$ L$fhp dpV¡$,
kyfnpv$mp¡ ‘p¡sp“¡ Ai[¼sdp“ dp“¡ R>¡.
Ap S>„Ngp¡dp„ sd¡ L¡$V$gpL$ qL$gp¡duV$f Qpgp¡ sp¡ ‘Z
sd“¡ “nghpv$uAp¡ kpd¡ dmsp “’u. “nghpv$uAp¡ Ap
S>„Ngp¡dp„ A“¡ A„sqfepm Npdp¡dp„ hksp lp¡e R>¡.
blpf’u L$pZ
¡ Aph¡ R>¡ A“¡ ¼ep„ Åe R>¡, ip L$pfZkf
Al] Apìep R>¡. s¡“u fS>¡fS> dprlsu Al] Ry>‘pe¡gp
“nghpv$uAp¡“¡ dþep L$f¡ R>¡. Al]“p kyfnpv$mp¡“u
“S>fkdn s¡Ap¡ r“Ðe ‘kpf ’sp lp¡e R>¡. s¡d“¡
AV$L$phpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ ‘Z s¡d“¡ Ap¡mMu iL$psp “’u.
Ap“p L$pfZ¡ kyfnpv$mp¡dp„ A¡L$ âL$pf“u rir’gsp Aphu
NC R>¡. Aphp¡ A“ych Al]“p gp¡L$p“¡ ¡ ’pe R>¡. Äepf¡
‘Z Aphu ce„L$f lÐepL$pX„ $“u OV$“p b“¡ R>¡ s¡“u ‘pR>m
kyfnpv$mp¡“u rir’gsp L$pfZc|s b“¡g R>¡.
lpgdp„ tQsg“pf Äep„ kyfnpv$mp¡“¡ W$pf dpfhpdp„
Apìep„ lsp„., A¡L$ AW$hpqX$ep’u Ap õ’m¡ kyfnpv$mp¡
· kp¥S>Þe ·
Prop. : Amrutlal
Shamji Mota (Devpur)
Ami Metals
Authorised Dealers : JAIPAN, MAGGI, SUMEET, MAHARAJA MIXTURES &
COOKERS ALSO COOKER CONTAINERS
187/A, Panjarapole Road, Opp. Sarvoday Nagar, Mumbai-400 004. Phone : 2242 7267, 2242 0422
44
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Gala Precision Engineering Pvt. Ltd.
A-59, Road No. 10, Wagle Industrial Estate,
Thane-400 604. INDIA.
Tel. : 0091-22-2582 1232, 2580 0252 • Fax : 0091-2225820771 • www.galaprecision.com
45
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E-Waste
A Logistic View
1234567890
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1234567890
M.R. Shah
Looking into the gigantic problem of e-waste
disposal, we, at MMRDA, have taken a leading
step in flnalization of e-waste integrated facility
in Mumbai Metropolitan Region and we are now
ready with procurement of land admeasuring
around 10 acres, simultaneously we are also ready
with Bid Process Management for appointment
of agency on Public Private Participation (PPP)
model. However, what is e-waste needs to be
known to the local people and therefore, the article
is written to give exposure to the problem in the
public interest.
IN BACKGROUND:
The mankind right from the Stone Age has
always tried to master the nature with application
of science, may be for selfish or selfless purpose
but never satisfied. It may be a fire or wheel or
machines or electricity and now electronics. The
science has always remained in the centre either
in war or peace.
The history indicates that application of science
has helped to achieve ease, comfort linked with
the progress but it is also a fact that war or
conflict has been won or lost on account of latest
technology for destruction.
A Million Dollar Question is therefore, in
anybody’s mind as to why only E-Waste
contemplated as “Waste from Electronic Items”
has become a monster in the last one
decade and common citizen needs to know the
size and magnitude of the problem of EWaste.
The Developing countries have already
formulated law and strategy to deal with the
problem and so also India which is yet struggling
to find ways and means.
What is the problem ?
E-Waste is normally contemplated as the waste
generated out of electronic goods such as
computers, laptops, mobile-phones and many such
items but in fact in the eyes of law E-Waste that
is electrical and electronic waste is a collective
name for discarded electrical and electronics
devices that enter the waste stream and end up
at dumping ground which comes from the various
sources such as users, manufacturers, assemblers,
dismantlers etc.
The waste in the last one decade from all the
sources has grown in manifold and therefore, it
becomes unmanageable and so also the problem
and nuisance at every stage.
Why Problems now?
The common man needs to know as to why
Electronic Waste is posing the problem and
not the electrical waste whereas application of
electrical appliances such as motors, pumps etc.
are much older around 70-100 years compared
to electronic waste which has grown in the last
10 years to the present size.
Comparison between Electrical Waste Vs.
Electronic Waste
What are the characteristics of E-Waste?
The electronic goods contain hundreds of high
value material such as Gold, copper, Silver,
Platinum, Beryllium, Zinc, Nickel etc. to
maintain high performance and efficiency. The
recovery of precious metal in India and many
underdeveloped countries are still in the hands
of unorganized sector and therefore, it is not
easy to track the problems and to deal with. It
will be interest in to know that components in
the electronic goods by weight are not beyond
46
Electrical Waste
Electronic Waste
In use
80 to 100 years
20 to 25 years
Life Span of Items
Very Very Long
Short Life Span
Useful Life Span
Very Long
Very Short
Repair
Repaired with little skill
and economical
Repaired with skill and
not economical
Reuse
Many reuses
Rare Reuse
Waste Recovery
Encouraging to recycle
Discouraging to recycle
Process Technology for
recovery
Low Skill
High Skill
Problem from Waste
Marginal, Insignificant
Significant
Growth & Trend
Stable
Rising manifold
40-50% from which precious metals/parts can
be recovered whereas other material such as
plastic, iron, aluminium which has insignificant
recovery value are simply dumped.
Therefore, to recover precious metals,
unorganized sector resort to crude methods of
recovery at the cost of damaging other materials
which become then pollution hazards.
What is the seriousness?
The developing countries in the last one decade
have carried out field work many surveys and
formulated strategy to deal with the problems
before they become serious. But in India last
couple of years few attempts have been made
by the Govt.
Authorities,
consulting
bodies
and
environmentalists to understand the size of the
problems and to bring pressure on the Govt.
regulating authorities to come out with required
laws, rules & regulations etc.
At the moment, the real size of the problems
with respect to generation and disposal of Ewaste may not be accurate and authentic. However,
UNEP study figure indicates that 20 to 50 million
tones of electronic waste is generated per year
worldwide and if the disposal remains in the
hands of unorganized sector and that too without
any regulating measures will be a great risk to
the human life and environment. It also indicates
that 4 million PCS are discarded every year
only in China alone.
What is the present scenario in India?
National WEEE Taskforce has carried out
comprehensive study to estimate the annual
generation of e-waste in India.
Following are the figures of 10 leading states in
generation of waste per annum:
Sr.No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Courtesy :
States
WEE (Tonnes)
Maharashtra
Tamil Nadu
Andhra Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
Delhi
Karnataka
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Punjab
20270.59
13486.24
12780.33
10381.11
10059.36
9729.15
9118.74
8994.33
7800.62
6958.46
Mitcon Consultancy Services
47
However, they have also identified the top 10
leading cities where generation of waste is much
higher which are Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore,
Chennai, Kolkatta, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad,
Pune, Surat and Nagpur.
How it is hazardous?
The readers and common citizens would certainly
like to know where the problem lies for human
life and ecology. Unfortunately, little has been
said or understood about the crux of the problem
and its seriousness. The table indicates the
environment problems related to recovery and
recycling of individual components which are in
the hands of unorganized sector.
Where is the Solution ?
I have many opportunities to attend the seminars,
discussions and also had gone through various
reports related to E-waste. Fortunately, print media
has taken up this issue very seriously to create
appropriate awareness but at the same time, also
must be seen that problems related to human
life and environment are brought to the focus
along with its solution, its complexity with the
implementation strategy, else the vital issue would
remain an issue of discussion.
The intention is to come out with the solution
and the problem should not get tied up with
Red Tapism and therefore, awareness is a must
and important at this juncture involving media,
NGO and Common citizens.
Strategy to be evolved :
Therefore, following are the core issues which
are to be understood and to be dealt with the
ultimate solution.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEM LINKED WITH RECOVERY
(Only for Computer Related Equipments)
Computer/E-waste
Components
Process
Environmental Hazards
Cathode Ray
Tubes (CRTs)
Breaking removal of
copper yoke and dumping
• Lead, Berium and other heavy metals leaching
into groundwater, release of toxic phosphor.
Printed circuit
boards
De-soldering and removing • Air emission of same substances.
computer chips
Dismantled printed
circuit board
processing
Open burning of waste
boards that have had
chips removed to remove
final metals
• Tin and lead contamination of immediate
envirnment including surface and ground
waters. Brominated dioxins beryllium,
cadmium and mercury emissions.
Chips and other
gold plated
Components
Chemical stripping using
nitric and hydro chloric
acid along riverbasins
• Hydrocarbon, heavy metals brominated
substances etc. discharged directly into river
and banks.
• Acidifies the rivers destroying fish and flora.
Plastics from
computer and peripherals eg. printers,
keyboards, etc.
Shredding and low
temperature melting to be
reutilized in poor grade
plastics
• Emissions of brominated dioxins and heavy
metals and hydrocarbons.
48
Computer wires
Open burning to recover
copper
• Hydracarbon ashes including PAHs discharged
to air, water and soil.
Miscellaneous
computer parts
encashed in rubber
or plastic e.g. steel
rollers
Open burning to recover
steel and other metals
• Hydracarbon ashes including PAHs discharged
to air, water and soil.
Toner Cartridges
Use of paint brushes to
recover toner without
protection.
• Cyan, yellow and magenta toners unknown
toxicity.
Secondary steel or
copper and precious
metal smelting
Furnace recovers steel or
copper from waste
including organics
• Emission of dioxins and heavy metals.
Courtesy : Mitcon Consultancy Services.
There are three important stake players viz:
(i) Users from various streams
(ii) Service providers (operators of the waste
treatment facilities)
(iii) Regulating bodies such as MPCB, CPCB
and individual Civic Bodies
familiar as to what are the treatment facilities
and role and responsibility to deal with the
problems.
Taking the experience of bio-medial as an
example where responsibility is not directly
fixed with the Civic Body and powers are
directly vested with Pollution Board which
has
many
limitations.
Therefore,
implementation of the law has become very
weak with insignificant effects vis-a-vis
confusion in the minds of small or big
generators. For implementation, Civic
Authorities should be empowered and involved
who are better equipped and resourceful with
manpower and other laws/rules of similar
nature.
Today, the consultants who are doing
commendable jobs in promoting the awareness
and so also the service providers are also
exploring the business opportunities. However,
the problems which are still not localized and
I had an opportunity to discuss with many
stakeholders and where comprehensive solution
is still not clear in the following core area
concerned to all:
• What are the various components which need
different waste treatment process that needs
to be understood.
• How waste treatment will be linked with
transportation and collection of waste material
from various sources?
•
What will be the role of regulating authorities,
enforcing agencies and various stakeholders
connected with various progressive
mechanism?.
• There is also need of Watch Dog Committee
or Core Committee comprising of NGOs to
monitor the progress
• The potential NGOs and the Press need to
play positive but active role to bring pressure
on all the stakeholders and Govt. Authorities.
They must come on a common platform.
Let us not wait for the best, but start,
And One Day We Will Have The Best,
Only with Collective Efforts, Wisdom & Trust.
49
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Occupational Therapy
A holistic rehabilitation field
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Dr. Yugma A Malde (B .OTh)
Admission season has started. It is time for great
confusion for students as well as parents. I have
tried to give brief introduction of this relatively
unknown field. I have tried to give this introduction
as student’s perspective and also as a line of
treatment for society at large.
facilitates learning of those skills and functions
essential for adaptation and productivity. It plays
vital role for those who are unable to accomplish
chores of their occupation, may it be because of
disease, disorder or trauma. It may be physical,
social or psychological in origin.
What is Occupational Therapy
In short Occupational Therapy is an art and science
of evolution and adaptability to overcome
shortcomings of an individual. It is not a fixed
line of treatment but needs individual evaluation
on case to case basis, and hence is a challenging
proposition.
Occupational Therapy is any activity mental or
physical, medically prescribed or professionally
guided, to assist a patient in recovery from illness,
injury or disorder. As the name occupation suggest
it is a line of treatment which tries to bring
one back to daily and occupational routine, after
an episode which leaves some permanent
shortcoming.
Occupational Therapy is relatively new field and
finds its root in Second World War. Immediately
after the war there were millions of injured soldiers
with some sort of disability. There was a need
for settling them by training them physically as
well as psychologically for some activity which
they can do in spite of their disability. And art
of occupational therapy evolved. In Asian sub
continent it entered through G S Medical college
of K E M Hospital about sixty years back.
Occupational Therapy is an art and science of
directing men’s participation in selected tasks to
restore, reinforce and enhance performance. It
Scope of Occupational Therapy
Over a period of time the science and application
of occupational therapy has evolved. From the
art of helping soldiers with amputed hand and
legs it is now used in any fields.
It has now specialization in orthopedic, neurology,
pediatrics, psychiatry, geriatrics etc.
Application of Occupational Therapy
An Occupational Therapist treats patients with
varieties of disorders.
•
•
•
•
Permanent injury due to accident or illness
or fractures
Patient down with paralysis
Spine injury affecting lower and upper limbs.
Children who are differently able.
NAVDEEP AGENCIES
2-3, C.V.O.D., Jain Mahajan Bldg., 99/101, Keshavji Naik Raod, Mumbai-400 009.
Telephone : 5633 7603, 5633 7604, 2372 2670
Residence : 307 Ridhi-Sidhi Apts, B-Wing, 54/57 Rafi Ahmed Kidwai Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019.
Tele : 2409 4099, 2409 4063
50
•
•
•
•
•
•
Spastic children or children with autism or
cerebral palsy
Children with learning disorders like attention
deficit, slow learning, spelling mistakes or
dyslexia.(Tare Zamin Par )
Psychological disorders like depression, mood
upliftment etc.
Cardiac rehabilitation after attack or by pass
surgery.
Adaptation to old age requirements (Geriatric
conditions).
Drug addiction, alcohol and nicotine
addiction.
List is not exhaustive but can go on and
on……..
Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy.
PRESIDENT OPTICAL
Generally both these branches of line of treatment
are considered synonymous. Even medical
professionals make this mistake. Yes, there are
some similarity in both lines of treatment. Basic
difference is that dependence on instrument is
more in physiotherapy than in O T and
O T ist’s approach is more human and of long
term involvement.
Future Scope
Scope for this branch is increasing day by day.
Holistic inclination should be there if you opt
for this carrier. To day there are not many hospitals
with Occupational Therapy department. But
gradually its need is being recognized and today
recently qualified medical professionals opt for
services of occupational therapist. In western
countries the demand for Occupational Therapist
is more due to their awareness and their special
needs. In India also its scope is increasing as is
seen by increasing private practitioners in this
field. It is four and half year course and allows
you to put Dr before your name.
Cell : 9820147768
51
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s¡ kde¡ b“pfk rlÞvy$ rhðrhÛpge“u S>¥“ Q¡f“p
AÝep‘L$ A¡hp kyMgpgÆA¡ A¡d“y„ luf ‘pfMu
‘p¡sp“p hpQL$ (fuX$f) sfuL¡$ b“pfk Aphhp Apμaf L$fu.
Apd, v$gkyMcpC“u qv$ip bv$gpC A“¡ a¡bA
y° pfu,
1935’u s¡Ap¡ b“pfk Apìep. Al] s¡Ap¡ ‘„qX$sÆ“p
rióe D‘fp„s rdÓ A“¡ kp’u ‘Z bÞep.
· kp¥S>Þe ·
SHAH RAGA LADHA AND CO.
ROCKET BRAND TOOWAR DAAL & SUPER RAJDHANI BRAND BASMATI RICE SPECIALIST IN :
ALL TYPES OF FOOD GRAINS, MASALA, DRY FRUITS, AND ATTA.
34/40, NANUBHAI DESAI ROAD, KHETWADI MAIN ROAD, NEAR MADHAV BAGH TEMPLE, C.P. TANK, MUMBAI-400 004.
Phone : 2386 7538, 2385 3642, 2381 1789, 2385 7965
52
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AM„X$ rhÛpk„ip¡^“ kp^“p kÐeip¡^L$, kpfN°plu A“¡
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v$i“® ipõÓdp„, Mpk L$fu“¡ S>¥“pv$i“®
‘fÐh¡
v$gkyMcpC“y„ âv$p“ “p¢^‘pÓ füy„ R>¡. A¡d“p sfa’u
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¡° dp„ ‘Z A“¡L$
rhÜspkcf k„‘pv$“, k„ip¡^“, r“b„^pqv$ N°’„ p¡ A“¡
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‘p¡fb„v$f Ar^h¡i“ (1976)dp„ k„ip¡^“ rhcpN“p
AÝen lsp. Aphp Ap‘Zp âL$pX„ $ rhÜp“ v$gkyMcpC
dpghrZep“y„ 1999dp„ Ahkp“ ’ey.„ A¡d“p Ap
S>Þdisu hj£ Ap‘Zu lpqv$L® $ õdfZp„S>rg...
- "rihd¹'¹ , 40/bu, h©v„ $ph““Nf,
h¥ipgu rk“¡dp fp¡X$, A„Åf (rS>. L$ÃR>) 370 110.
ap¡“ : 02836-240139/94272 23150
S|>“ - `Nv$„X$u Å¡ S>hpb : v$l] A“¡ R>pe
- `fp¡gu ‘„S> kp â¡d L$¢, v$p¡ k¡ ‘¢ZC
R>spg¡ d¢ ‘¡C, s¡f R>p¡f¢ c¡Nu ’¡C
- S>hpb : Ap¸NõV$ `Nv$„X$ud¢ -
A¢L$f spg`Óuhpgp - 2594 8283 (`v$diu lufÆ NX$p - d„S>g f¡gX$uep)
53
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L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> Üpfp Apep¡rS>s lpC
A¡ëV$uV$éXy $ gp„cfu V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ 29-4-10_p bp„v$fp
V$rd®_k’u Nfubf\ Üpfp Ad¡ âepZ L$e.¯y qL$fZ
rhkqfep A_¡ L$ë`¡i Np¡Nfu_u fplbfu l¡W$m 24 V²$¡ L$f
Å¡X$pe¡g. buÅ qv$hk¡ r_Tpçdyv$u_ (qv$ëlu) Esfu
hp¡ëhp¡ Üpfp rldpQg sfa âepZ L$e.¯y
gp„cfu `h®sdpmp N°V¡ $ rldpge_ f¡ÞS>_p¡ A¡L$ cpN
R>¡ A_¡ KQpC 12,400 auV$ R>¡. rldpQg âv$i
¡ _p Ly$gy
rS>‰pdp„ gp„cfu `h®s rs\®_ h¡gu A_¡ k¡fpS> h¡gu_u
hÃQ¡ [õ\s R>¡. gp„cfu_p¡ A’® R>¡ q¾$õV$g_u MpZ.
hp¡ëhp¡\u Ly$gy S>sp Ad¡ ApμV$ `pk¡ Esep®. Ðep„\u
Adpfp b¡TL¡$ç` rcepf S>hp dpV¡$ Æ` s¥epf lsu.
A„v$pS>¡ v$pY¡ $-b¡ L$gpL$_p¡ fõsp¡ lsp¡. Æ` hgepL$pf dpN£
`h®sp¡ `f v$pX¡ $su lsu. `pk¡\u rs\®_ _v$u hl¡su lsu S>¡
d_pgudp„ rbepk _v$u_¡ dm¡ R>¡.
rcepf 6,000 auV$ `f hk¡g„y _p_L$X$„y Npd R>¡.
Al]_u õ\pr_L$ bp¡gu Ly$gbu R>¡. kpdpÞe sp`dp_ 80
\u 120 qX$Nu° lsy.„ Al] Adpfu L¡$ç`kpCV$ ‘Mother’s
lap’ lsu. Ap rhipm Ap¡Qp®X$ ÓZ A¡L$f_p rhõspfdp„
a¡gpeg R>¡. Qpf¡ bpSy> kafS>_, ùQ, S>fv$pgy, `¡f_p
h©np¡ lsp„. Al] `p„Q L$pV¡ $¡ S> (gp¡N lpDk) A_¡ V¡$ÞV$
lsp. Ap õ\m M|b S> kyv„ $f A_¡ õhÃR> lsy.„ ê$ddp„
b¡W$p b¡W$p kpd¡ S> rldpÃR>pqv$s `h®sdpmp_p v$i_® \pe.
kpX$p ApW¡$ L¡$ç`kpCV$ `lp¢Qu r_ÐeL$e\® u `fhpfu
Ad¡ ApMp Ap¡Qp®X$dp„ aep®. b`p¡f¡ ApL$pi O¡fphp dp„X$é„y
A_¡ hfkpv$ iê$ \ep¡. ÓZ-Qpf L$gpL$ kss hfkpv$
`X$ép¡ A_¡ sp`dp_ 60 qX$Nu° kyû ‘lp¢Qu Ney.„ kp„S>¡
hfkpv$ b„^ \ep¡. Aõs \sp k|ev® $pv$p_u kp\¡ kp\¡
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Agp¥qL$L$ lsy.„
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S> füp. ApS>_p¡ qv$hk Qp¡¿Mp¡ A_¡ ApL$pi kpa lsy.„
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rbkdpf lpgsdp„ lsp s¡\u D`f S>hp_u d_pC lsu.
Atl\u Op¥gpOpf rldpge_ f¡ÞS> Np¡Qf \su lsu.
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dpV¡$ r_v$i
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s¡\u M`‘|fsp„ L$`X$p,„ _põsp¡, v$hp hN¡f¡ dpV¡$ _p_u b¡N
s¥epf L$fu.
kp¡dhpf ÓZ spfuM Adpfp V²$¡ L$_p¡ â\d qv$hk.
khpf_p kpX$p R> A¡ _hL$pf d„Ó_y„ õdfZ L$fu V²$¡ L$_u
iê$Aps L$fu. V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ 18 qL$.du. Qpghp_y„ lsy.„ Adpfu
kp\¡ A¡L$huk dS|>fp¡ lsp S>¡ Adpfp¡ kpdp_, fkp¡X$p_u
kpdN°u, A_pS>, b°X¡ $, ipL$cpÆ, hpkZp¡, N¸k_p
rktgX$f, V¡$ÞV$_p¡ kpdp_, õgu`]N b¡N hN¡f¡ KQL$u_¡
Adpfu Å¡X$¡ Qpghp_p lsp. Adpfp¡ NpCX$ Np¡ù lsp¡ S>¡
Ad_¡ V²$¡ L$ v$frdep_ dpN®v$i_® Ap`hp_p¡ lsp¡.
iê$Aps_p¡ fõsp¡ kp„L$X$p¡ `Z kfm lsp¡ `Z `R>u_p¡
fõsp¡ `\fpm A_¡ QX$pZhpmp¡ lsp¡. Äepf¡ \pL$ gpN¡
Ðepf¡ hÃQ¡ b¡ku Apfpd L$fu g¡sp lsp. Aphu fus¡ Ad¡
ÓZ `h®s QX$ép A_¡ Esep®. AdyL$ W¡$L$pZ¡ ip¡V$® L$V$\u
Qpëep S>¡ h^pf¡ rhL$V$ lsp¡ `Z Ad¡ A„v$pS>¡ A¡L$pv$
54
55
INT
E R N AT I O N A L
GOVT. RECOGNISED STAR EXPORT HOUSE
Manufacturer & Exporter of
HIGH QUALITY STAINLESS STEEL UTENSILS &
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS
16, Sarvodaya mill compound, Unit no. 8, Tardeo Road,
Mumbai- 400 034. India
Tel: 00-91-22-23521270 / 23525507
Fax: 00-91-22-23520269 / 23513261
Email : [email protected] ; [email protected]
Website: www.marvelindia.com
Company profile :
One of the leading Manufacturers & Exporters of Stainless steel Household
products & Plastic items.
Our main product lines are Kitchenware , Cookware , Barware, Petware & all
other Household articles. Currently Exporting to more than 35 countries.
DIRECTORS :
1) MR. KANTILAL SHAH
2) MR. HARAKCHAND SHAH
3) MR. SANJAY SAVLA
4) MR. SATISH PASAD
56
L$gpL$_p¡ kde bQpìep¡. hÃQ¡ frmepdÏ„„ biuf Npd
Apìey„ Ad¡ bpf¡L$ qL$.du. `|fp L$ep® lsp `Z A¡h„y
gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$ gp„bp¡ `„\ L$pù Q|¼ep fluA¡. lÆ sp¡
ApNm \L$hu v$¡ A¡hp Y$pm
¡ ph QX$hp_p lsp L$pC¡ L$ W¡$L$pZ¡
fõsp¡ s|V$u Nep¡ lsp¡, s¡\u h©n_p \X$ fpMu A¡_p `f
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A_¡ b^¡ W¡$L$pZ¡ af A_¡ Ap¡L$_p KQp h©np¡_„y S>„Ng.
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OZ¡ W¡$L$pZ¡ N¡fL$pev$k
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`f’u Ly$v$u_¡ `Z Ad_¡ `kpf \hy„ `X$é.„y Qpghp_y„ rhL$V$
lsy„ `Z _hp¡ S> A_ych dpZhp dþep¡. b`p¡f¡ A¡L$
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fus¡ \pL$u Nep lsp. fõsp¡ M|V$sp¡ S> _ lsp¡. R>¡‰p b¡
qL$.du. _p¡ fõsp¡ kfm lsp¡. ûd¡ûd¡ Qpgsp ÓZ¡L$ hpN¡
Adpfp `X$ph Sy>dpgp V$p`¡ `f `lp¢Ãep. Ap `Z A¡L$
Opk_y„ d¡v$p_ lsy.„ \p¡X$¡ _uQ¡ Sy>dpgp Npd lsy.„ Al]
dS|>fp¡ `p¡sp_p L$pd¡ gpÁep A_¡ V¡$ÞV$ bp„^hp gpÁep.
Adpfu NZsfu dyS>b Ad¡ 20 \u 22 qL$.du. Qpëep
lsp. V¡$ÞV$ b„^pC S>sp„ s¡dp„ kpdp_ dy¼ep¡. Qp ù_¡
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buÅ qv$hk_p¡ V²$¡ L$ a¼s 8 qL$.du._p¡ lsp¡ `Z NpCX$
Np¡ùA¡ L$ü„y ApS>_y„ QY$pZ L$pg L$fsp„ `Z h^pf¡ AOfy„
R>¡. s¡\u qL$fZ kf¡ _½$u L$e¯y L¡$ ApS>¡ a¼s 4 qL$.du.
V²$¡ L$ L$fuiy.„ khpf¡ _h hpN¡ iê$Aps L$fu. QY$pZ M|b S>
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L$`fy„ lsy.„ iê$Apsdp„ 450 qX$Nu° _p¡ Y$pm
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h^sp h^sp 70 qX$Nu° _p¡ Y$pm
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lsp¡. `Z D_pmpdp„ `pZu _ lp¡hp\u TfpAp¡ kyL$pC
Nep„ lsp„. `Õ\f `f i¡hpm bpT¡gu lsu A_¡ dpV$u
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A_¡ R>¡hV¡$ Ad¡ v$iufu \pQ `lp¢Ãep. Atl gugp Opk_u
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Al] b^pA¡ `p¡s`p¡sp_p¡ KX$pZdp„ `qfQe Apàep¡.
buÅ qv$hk¡ khpf¡ EW$u_¡ Å¡e„y sp¡ V¡$ÞV$ `f dp¡su õhê$`
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ApS>¡ ÓuÅ qv$hk¡ Qpf qL$.du. QY$u_¡ Adpfu d„rS>g
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QY$sp QY$sp fõsp¡ M|V$sp¡ S> _ lsp¡. afu\u A¡S>
`\fpm, cu_u dpV$u A_¡ i¡hpm A_¡ L$pC¡ L$ W¡$L$pZ¡
bfa. blº S> k„cpmu_¡ Qpghy„ `X$s„y lsy.„ L$pfZ L¡$ Å¡
A¡L$ `Õ\f NbX$hp_y„ iê$ \pe sp¡ _uQ¡ QX$sp gp¡L$p_¡ p
lpglhpg \C Åe. 20 \u 25 du. QX$u_¡ ðpk g¡hp
b¡khy„ `X$s„y lsy.„ v$M
¡ psp 100 du. _p¡ fõsp¡ v$pY¡ $¡ L$
qL$.du._p¡ _uL$þep¡. R>p¡L$fpAp¡A¡ bfa_p Np¡mp b_phu
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`h®sdpmpAp¡_u V$pQ¡ ÅZ¡ kdu` cpksu lsu. A¡L$
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Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡dp„ hÃQ¡ hÃQ¡ `Õ\fp¡_u Nyapdp„\u `pZu
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R>p„V$p `X$ép A_¡ ApL$pi Qp¡¿My„ \C Ney.„ blº S> W„$X$u
lp¡hp\u (A„v$pS>¡ 30 qX$Nu° ) `p¡s`p¡sp_p V¡$ÞV$dp„ b^p
kde `kpf L$fhp dp„X$ép. lhpdp__¡ gu^¡ kp„S>_y„ cp¡S>_
k|ep®õs h¡mpA¡ gu^y.„ AQp_L$ hpsphfZdp„ `gV$p¡ Aphu
Nep¡. MuZdp„\u L$pmp hpv$mp¡ O|dfu Mpsp Adpfu sfa
Aphhp dp„X$ép. b^p v$pX¡ $u_¡ V¡$ÞV$dp„ `¡ku Nep. hpv$mp¡_p
NX$NX$pV$ A_¡ huS>mu_p L$X$pL$p kp\¡ hfkpv$ `X$hp_p¡ iê$
\ep¡. `h_ `Z `p¡sp_y„ Å¡f v$M
¡ pX$u 80 \u 90
dpCg_u TX$`¡ aºL„ $php dp„X$ép¡. sp`dp_ i|Þe_u _ÆL$
57
`lp¢Qu Ney„ A_¡ hfkpv$_u kp\¡ Ap¡gp„ (bfa_p Vy$L$X$p)
`X$hp dp„X$ép. A¡L$ sp¡ Op¡f A„^pfy„ A_¡ sp¡ap_u
hpsphfZ, b^p cNhp__¡ epv$ L$fhp dp„X$ép. _hL$pf_p
Å` iê$ \C Nep. hpv$mp A_¡ huS>mu Sy>Ngb„ûdp„
`p¡sp_y„ fçe-fp¥Ö ê$` v$M
¡ pX$u füp. A¡h„y gpNsy„ lsy„ L¡$
A¡L$kp\¡ k„¿epb„^ bp¢b aŸV$u füp R>¡. lhp_y„ Å¡f A¡V$g„y
L¡$ ldZp„ V¡$ÞV$ EX$u S>i¡ A¡h„y gpNsy„ lsy.„ b^p V¡$ÞV$_¡
`L$X$u_¡ b¡W$p lsp. AQp_L$ A¡L$ V¡$ÞV$ apV$ép¡. A¡ V¡$ÞV$_p
V²$¡ L$fp¡_¡ buÅ V¡$ÞV$dp„ Mk¡X$ép. Aphp hpsphfZdp„ `Z
Np¡ù A_¡ s¡_p kp\uAp¡A¡ blpf _uL$mu b^p_¡ dv$v$
L$fu. Mbf `|R>u Nep. A¡ gp¡L$p_¡ u tlds âk„i_ue
lsu. hfkpv$, hpv$m, huS>mu lhp L$pC¡ dQL$ Ap`hp
s¥epf _ lsy„ Adpfu tlds `Z S>bfu lsu. sp¡ap__y„
sp„X$h Qpf¡L$ L$gpL$ Qpëey„ A_¡ fps¡ ip„s `X$é.„y
khpf_p hpsphfZ õhÃR> lsy.„ k|ep£v$e kde¡ ^hg
`h®sp¡ `f ÅZ¡ DjpqL$fZ_u gpgu R>hpC NC lsu.
b^pA¡ fps_p A_ych_u Ap` g¡ L$fu. dS|>fp¡A
¡ ¡ gp„cfu
v$h¡ u_¡ âkpv$ QX$pìep¡ Ad¡ gp¡L$pA
¡ ¡ `Z gp„cfuv$h¡ u_p¡
Apcpf dp_u Adpfp Qp¡\p qv$hk_p V²$¡ L$ dpV¡$ fhp_p
\ep. ApS>_p¡ Adpfp¡ `X$ph rR>Apfp \pe, S>¡ cp„cfu
V$p`¡ _p bfpbf kpd¡_p `h®s `f lsp¡. ApS>¡ 14
qL$.du._u dS>g L$p`hp_u lsu. k`p®L$pf¡ fõsp¡ `h®sp¡_u
V$pQ¡ `f\u `kpf \sp¡ lsp¡ ApS>_p V²$¡ L$_u A„v$prS>s
KQpC 12,000 auV$ lsu. D`f\u `h®sp¡_p Y$pm
¡ ph `f
Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡ lsp. A¡_u hÃQ¡ a¼s A¡L$ S> Npd
v$M
¡ pey.„ ÓZ qv$hkdp„ `l¡gu hpf dp_h hõsu v$M
¡ pC.
b`p¡f¡ ÓZ hpN¡ rR>Apfp \pQ `lp¢Ãep. 11,500 auV$
`f _p_y„ k¡ê$Ag smph A_¡ qL$_pf¡ byqÙ_prN__y„ d„qv$f,
Ap õ\m `rhÓ R>¡ A_¡ õ\pr_L$ gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$ epÓp_y„ ^pd
R>¡. Apk`pk_p kpW$ Npdp¡_p gp¡L$p¡ `N`pmp Ap d„qv$f¡
v$i_® dpV¡$ Aph¡ R>¡. hj®dp„ A¡L$hpf dylsŸ ® L$pY$u Npd_p
fnL$v$h¡ sp_¡ `pgMudp„ hpS>s¡ NpS>s¡ Al] gC Aph¡ R>¡.
A_¡ k„Nus_p k|f¡ v$h¡ sp_y„ _©Ðe \pe R>¡. kv¹$_kub¡
Ad_¡ _prN_v$h¡ u A_¡ N°pdv$h¡ sp_p¡ Ap A_p¡Mp¡ d¡mp`
Å¡hp dþep¡.
58
rR>Apfpdp„ OZp qv$hk¡ Ad_¡ Adpfp rkhpe_p
Ql¡fpAp¡ Å¡hp dþep. Al] v$i_® p\u®Ap¡ dpV¡$ _p_u _p_u
lpf lsu. Ad¡ gp¡L$pA
¡ ¡ Qp A_¡ NfdpNfd dμNu_u dÅ
dpZu. kp„S>¡ S>çep `R>u L¡$çàpef A_¡ Nus_©Ðe_p¡
L$pe®¾$d lsp¡ `Z hfkpv$¡ afu Adpfp L$pe®¾$d `f `pZu
a¡fhu v$u^y.„
HARSHA OPTICI.
ApS>¡ iy¾$hpf 7 spfuM A_¡ V²$¡ L$_p¡ R>¡‰p¡ qv$hk.
ApS>_p¡ Ågp¡fu `pk_p¡ V²$¡ L$ `p„Q qL$.du. _p¡ lsp¡. A_¡
Ðep„\u Æ` Üpfp L¡$ç`kpCV$ `f S>hp_y„ lsy.„ fõsp¡ kfm
A_¡ S>„Ng hÃQ¡\u lsp¡. fõspdp„ kyfs_p NyS>fpsuAp¡_„y
N°`y dþey„ S>¡ kpCL$g `f V²$¡ L$ `f _uL$þep„ lsp„;
AÅÎep âv$i
¡ dp„ `p¡sp_p hs__p dpZkp¡ dmsp„ M|b
S> Np¥fhcfu gpNZu \C. `p¡Zp¡ fõsp¡ L$`psp„ Tfdf
hfkpv$ iê$ \ep¡. `l¡gu hpf V²$¡ qL„$N v$frdep_ hfkpv$
`X$ép¡. b¡ L$gpL$dp„ Ågp¡fu `pk `lp¢Ãep, Æ` s¥epf
lsu. Æ` Üpfp b¡TL¡$ç` `f `lp¢Ãep.
Al] `lp¢Qu Nfd `pZu dmsp, `p„Q qv$hk_p¡ \pL$
Dspep£. kp„S>¡ X$pCt“N ê$ddp„ b¡ku Adpfp A_ychp¡_¡
hpNp¡þep A_¡ buÅ qv$hk¡ fuhf ¾$pt¡ kN dpV¡$_u ep¡S>_p
b_phu.
_v$u kyû `lp¢Qhp `p„QL¡ $ qL$.du._p¡ kfm V²$¡ L$ L$fhp¡
`X$ép¡. rs\®_ _v$udp„ bpmL$pA
¡ ¡ _lphp_u dÅ dpZu.
_v$u qL$_pf¡ b¡ku fpS>dp-cps Mphp_u rgˆ>s sp¡ A_¡fu
S> lsu. b`p¡f¡ dyb
„ C fhp_p \hp_u s¥epfu L$fu bk
Üpfp qv$ëlu dpV¡$ “uL$þep. khpf_p qv$ëlu `lp¢Qu d¡V$² p¡
V²$¡ __u khpfu L$fu A_¡ Nfubf\ Üpfp v$i spfuM¡ dyb
„ C
`lp¢Ãep.
bpf qv$hk kyû dyb
„ C_u ^dpg, rNv$}, Nfdu,
V¡$Þi_, S>hpbv$pfu’u v|$f rldpge_p rldpÃR>qv$s `h®sp¡
`f, NuQ-NpY$p S>„Ngp¡, Ap„M_¡ W$X$L$ Ap`_pfp gugp
Opk_p d¡v$p_p¡, iyÙ lhp, TfZpAp¡_„y L$gL$g L$fsy„
iusg, õhÃR> S>m ApMp hj®_p¡ ipfuqfL$ A_¡ dp_rkL$
\pL$ Esfu Nep¡. aV$u\u _h`ëgrhs \C_¡ ifufdp„ _hu
spL$ps, d_dp„ Å¡i A_¡ Dd„N cfu gu^p A_¡ v$f hj£
Aphp V²$¡ L$dp„ S>hp_y„ d_p¡d_ _½$u L$fu gu^„.y A
59
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k„`pv$L$ : rhi_ _pNX$p
rdW$p dpX$.|,
"“' AMfÅ A¡L$pnfu L$ÃR>u kb^ gS>„^¡ AS> ‘p„
Êep¡ ‘pN|X$uep¡ QX$p¢sp. Ôep¡ ‘pN|W$uep¡ Ape ""“u-“]''
Å¡.
(1) “u/“] (‘y) = â¡d/“¡l Love; affaction.
d|V$ k„õL©$s õ“¡l Å¡ Õep¡ “¡l, ""l„'' gp¡‘ ’]^¡
OkpÆ“¡ ‘L$p¡ kb^ (A¡L$pnfu) “¡/“u kÅ®Z.„|
L$ÃR>ud¢ QhL$ (QpμhL$) Ape : “] “]ep„‘¡ “ ’ue¸.
õ“¡l (â¡d) k„v$¡ip’u “ ’pe (A¡“p dpV¡$ ê$bê$
dygpL$ps S>ê$fu R>¡)
(You cannot make love my mere messeges.)
(2) “u/“] = dp“hpeL$, ÆL$pf k|QL$ A“yN; A suffix
used to express respect. (hp¼e) d|„Å kp¸fp¡“]
Apep AI (dpfp kkfpÆ Apìep R>¡).
My father-in-law has come.
L$ÃR>ud¢ ""Akp“]'' kb^ Å¡ âep¡N ’ue¸ sp¡ S>¢Å¡
Af’ Ape t‘Y$Åh¡ f
(3) “|„ = ’u, By. ÓuÆ A“¡ ‘p„Qdu rhc[¼s“p¡ A’®
Apd sp¡ A¡L$ A“yN. (hp¼e) d|“„ „| lu L$d “„ ’]^p¡.
dpfp’u Ap L$pd “rl ’pe.
This cannot be done by me (I cannot do this).
(4) “¢/“¡ = A“¡, DcepÞheu Aìee,
and,
conjunction to join two parts of a sentence.
(hp¼e) ApJ “¡ X¡$hp¡ c¡fp cÎep ACe|„ (lº„ A“¡
v$¡hQ„v$ kp’¡ cÎep R>uA¡).
(5) “¸ (õÓu) = “v$u, River (L„$W$u‘V$Å¡ DQpf)
Ak] “¸ S>¡ ApV$pfd¢ fd¡^p hpk] (Ad¡ “v$u“u
f¡sudp„ fdsp lsp). We used to play in the
send of river. Aphs¡ d¸Z¡ ""“p¸„''' Å¡ hpfp¡. “p¸„
Å Ó¸ AX$.$^ ¼ep AI ?!!
nbn
(1) AjpY$ubuS>
AS> Ape AjpY$ubuS> hgp, ‘p„ Nus rdgZÅ NpCbp¡,
AS> Ap“„^S>¡ rl“ Ap¸ÃR>hd¢, ‘p„ rMgbp¡, rR>gbp¡ rR>gpCbp¡.
AS> Ape...
rls dp¸kd L¸$X.u Ape rdW$u,
lºs Ly$^fs “¸ep£ “pe rhW$u,
rls-fysS>¡ rl“ hkƒ^g d] d¢, t‘Y$ rcS>bp¡ b¢ L¡$ rcÅCbp¡.
AS> Ape...
rls ìlpg‘Å A¦ ìlpZ hX$p,
lºs lº„cÅ l¡$X.pl¡$X.$ NX$p,
bM rhS>bp¡ bfk¢ b¡guX$.p, rkL$ L¥$L$ hf¢Æ gpCbp¡.
AS> Ape...
r’e¸ dprgL$Æ lu d¸f qafu,
lfkpg rdgp¢ ‘p„ l] S> hfu,
rl“ rlgZ-rdgZS>¡ d¡$X.$¡d¢, ‘p„ rdgbp¡ b¢ L¡$ rdgpCbp¡.
lu Nus hfu ‘p„ NpCbp¡
AS> Ape...
l¡$X.pl¡$X.$ - lpfb„^, rkL$ - T„M“p.
- X$p¸. rhi“ “pNX$p
nbn
L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
Ap„L$¡ kyMÆ
¢ MpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
r“s $X.u rMgZÆ gpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
Y$pfu rhS>¢ Xy$L$pfS>¡ fp„L$pk-^Dk L¡$
A¡$X.u Sy>X$uÅ bpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
Qp¡‘p Qf¢ ‘¡Ap¡ kudd¢, X$pZp ‘„Mu QyZ¡
cf¡Ap rdZu L¡$ cpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
L$p¡W$ey„ ceȳ h¢ ^p„Ck¢, X¡$gp Qfp¡ cfg
L$p¡ QuS>Æ “ ÓpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
X„$C-X|$^-Ou Æ R>¡g hμ, lf X$] c“¡ r‘fc
d¡dpZ c¡fu f¡ApZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
X$pY$p¡ hMs rhU¡ "rsrdf', ‘p„S>¡ dygL$ d’p
L$ÃR>L¡$ “ep„ S> âpZ X¡$ ! L$ÃR>u “J hf¡
- frh ‘¡’pZu ""rsrdf''
nbn
60
dy¼sL$p¡
L¦$L$ k|fS>“¡ ðku NC X$pmMu
R>p„eX$p¡ ’C“¡ lku NC X$pmMu
ëep¡, kd¡V$u“¡ hk„sp¡ Ap bû
aŸg Ap‘u “¡ Mku NC X$pmMu
dpÓ
A¡L$
A¡L$
kps
***
lkhp“u â’p
guguR>d ìe’p
Jv$f“u “’u
‘|„R>X$u“u L$’p
R>¡
R>¡
L$p„C
R>¡
tS>v$Nu
tS>v$Nu
hpfsp
tS>v$Nu
***
Æhsf“u ApV$gu L$p„ Api h^su Åe R>¡ ?
L$p„ ‘m¡‘m aŸgdp„ kyhpk h^su Åe R>¡ ?
‘pe R>¡ kpL$u ! d“¡ sy„ Ap cgp L¡$hu kyfp ?
lº„ ‘uJ Ry>„, “¡ kss L$p„ àepk h^su Åe R>¡ ?
L$pmS|>„ h]^pe “¡ ‘„Mu ‘X¡$
¼ep„L$ L¦$ ‘]Mpe “¡ ‘„Mu ‘X¡$
v$p¡õs, Ap sp¡ íl¡f R>¡ Atlep aL$s
Ap„Nmu Q]^pe “¡ ‘„Mu ‘X¡$ !
***
rdÓ
A„i
kyM
Ap
dpfp¡ S>¸ b^p Ap cìe dpV$udp„ dþep
dpfp A¡d“u kp’¡ ^fpdp„ Ap¡Nþep
kd©qÙ“¡ kdS>i[¼s v$u^p„S>¡ A¡dZ¡
‘qfhrs®s S>Ndp„ [õ’f fpM¡ R>¡ d“¡
***
õhà“ R>¡, kpL$pf ’C“¡
"s¡S>“p¡' sl¡hpf ’C“¡
fps Ry>„ A„^pf dpfp
k|e“® p¡ Ahspf ’C “¡
ENi¡
ENi¡
Nc®“p¡
ENi¡.
- X$p¸. rhi“ “pNX$p
""Adf dy¼sL$p¡''dp„’u kpcpf
nbn
""OpV$ sp¡ O|OpV$ L$f¡''
s|„ Q¡su
L$ kfuf Å¡ “psp¡
‘rhsf “sp¡ lºh¡
Ly$fp¡ k|fS>dyMu Æ kÆgu k|A
„
S>Xƒ$ rkS> gpe
t‘Y$Æ R>psu Mp¡gs¡ u
sXƒ$ A‘rhsf r’C rhU¡su ?
The Newsprint Trading & Distributing Corporation Ltd
Importers & Indentors of :
One Side Coated Label Paper, Wet Strength Label Paper, Glassine,
Silicon Coated Paper, Woodfree Coated & Uncoated Paper
and all other kinds of Paper.
Office : 229/231, Perin Nariman (Bazar Gate) Street, 1st Flr., Fort, Mumbai-400 001.
Phone : (91-22) 2261 7878 / 2261 7299 / 2261 7202 • Fax : 2261 1207
E-mail : [email protected] • Website : www.newsprintindia.com
A Division of MULCHAND LALJI SHAH Group
61
Ly$fp¡ rkfpZ(îpZ) d¢ qfdrTd
E L$dy„û L$L$fu L$“|„ ApμR>u ‘rhsf Ape ?
Sy>L$p¡ ‘ep® ’u X¡$M qX$C
lgC rhU¡su ?
QfC !
âus kfuf rkhpe I Ape
Æ„ kpT rkhpe k„Nus,
spf S>¡ rR>bZ rhNf
d^yfsp
L¢$L¡$ rdgC Ape ? !
***
spμÅ Q‘
Dcfu Apep d|„ X$] ep„
rkfpZ (îpZ) d¢ R>u‘g¢ Æ„,
“¡ cfpÆ
“du àep¡ D“u s¢
d|„Å¡ d“
L$pfu
A„^pfu
O“Op¡f OV$p Æ„.
***
AS>
spμS>¡ Ly$fs¡ d¢
qL$CL$ L$rse|„ S>X$.g A¦,
“¡ sp¸S>¡ Ly$g¡
lu L$u“fp¡ (s„b|fp¡)
Q„^f hpf¡ Æ„ QdL$u f¹ep¡ Ape;
qL$X$p„ ^|C Aph¢ ^fsu Æ ^|X$. Ap¡ QpfZ
L$u dpX|$ dpX|$ Å¢ dμgp¡ d“ !
“¡ X¡$k X¡$k Æ “urs Æ L$pfu Åfu
S>¢d¢ L|$X$ L$fp¡qX$ep t‘Y$ rS>e|„ Åfue|„ rhÆ h¡W$p A¥;
Lμ$X$p¡ rdX$.¡ R>¡V¡$ Ape D“u L$“p„ spμÅ¡ R>¡X$.p¡ !
L¢$L$¡ Mbf Ape
kdpS> Æ qL$“u “pgu “|„
k„Nus, Muf^pfp d¢ hμS>„^p¡ h¡-sp¡.
***
L¡$f Qμsp¡
Åd Mpgu r’C ìep¡ Ape
“¡ kpL$u L¡$
t“^f AQu rhC Ape ?
ApK krê¢ “y„
C“ S> d¡Mp“¡ S>¡ ^f s¢
Av$ fps Å¡
‘]^¢ L¡$
L$X$.u MyX$L$pI^¡ qX$W$p A¥
“¡ D“u tdÅ„
L$p¡ - ‘
DN-g “p„e hep£.
""OpV$ sp¡ O|OpV$ L$f¡'' A“yhpv$ k„N°l tdÅ
L$qh - i¡M AhpT - A“yhpv$ - L$gp^f dyshp
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V²$ph¡g_p dpN®v$i®_ dpV¡$
S>ep V²$ph¡g A¡ÞX$ V|$k®
X$pd
¡ [¡ õV$L$ CÞV$f_¡i_g qV$qL$V$, hukp,
`pk`p¡V$® , lp¡V$g, L$pf, V|$f dg¡riep,
tkNp`p¡f, ApqäL$p, L$p¡g„bp¡
S>ep ap¡fu_ A¡¼¹kQ¢S> åeyfp¡ `°p. rg.
rbT_¡k A¡gpDÞk
X$p¸gf 5000
B.T.Q.
fuS>hu lpDk, lugfp¡X$, hp„v$fp h¡.,
dyb
„ C - 400 050.
ap¡_ : 2642 3031 - 2651 0400
a¡¼k : 2643 6421
U.S. Office : X$¡V²$p¡CV$, riL$pNp¡, Þe| ep¡L®$,
hp¡
tiÁV$_, gp¡kA¡ÞS>ëk, kp_äp[ÞkkL$p¡
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62
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k„L$g_ : dphÆ L¡$. kphgp
A¡L$ kdr`®s Æh_r_›$ rhÛp`yfj
y âp. S>e„s L$pW¡ $pfu_u rhv$pe
dÝeL$pgu_ NyS>fpsu kprlÐe (13du \u 18du kv$u)
dp„ 70% \u h^y âv$p_ S>¥_ kprlÐe_y„ R>¡ A¡h„y S>¡dZ¡
A_¡L$ k„ip¡^_ N°\„ p¡-g¡Mp¡\u rkÙ L$e¯y A_¡ S>¡dZ¡
NyS>fpsu kprlÐe_¡ v$peL$pAp¡_p `qfîd\u A¡L$
âdpZc|s A¡hp¡ dÝeL$pgu_ NyS>fpsu iåv$L$pi
¡ Apàep¡
A¡hp âp. S>e„s L$pW¡ $pfu rhi¡ spS>¡sfdp„ S> `qfQe V²$õV¡$
`y[õsL$p âNV$ L$fu R>¡, S>¡_p g¡ML$ R>¡ fd¡i Ap. Ap¡Tp.
Al] A¡ `y[õsL$pdp„_p¡ R>¡‰p¡ `f¡Np° a :
1gu A¡râg (2001) _u hl¡gu khpf¡ AY$u hpÁe¡
Aphp Æh_r_›$ rhÛp`yfjy A_¡ L$de® p¡Nu_y„ v$l¡ phkp_
\ey.„ Ahkp_ `l¡gp„ S> ifuf_¡ rhop_ipMp_p
rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ kp¢ù v$h¡ p_p¡ r_Z®e L$ep¡® lsp¡. A¡ dpV¡$ Ås¡
S> hu. A¡k. lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ A¡_p dy¿e AûnL$_¡ dþep
lsp. Ly$V$„y buS>_p¡_¡ `p¡sp_u A¡ A„N¡ CÃR>p S>Zphu lsu.
`|fu L$pev$pL$ue s¥epfu `Z L$fu fpMu lsu. rhÛp dpV¡$
Æìep, v$l¡ `Z rhÛp dpV¡$ kdr`®s L$ep£. kdN° Æh_
rhÛpìepk„N A_¡ rhÛp¡`pk_p_p eo kdp_ füy.„ d©Ðey
`R>u `Ð_u_p„ kp¥cpÁerQŒp¡ _ Dspfhp_p¡, d©Ðey bpv$
kNp„kb
„ ^„ uAp¡_¡ blpf\u _ bp¡gphhp_p¡, A¡L$ `Z
dfZp¡Ñfrhr^ _ L$fhp_p¡ hugdp„ Apv$i
¡ L$ep£ lsp¡.
hu.A¡k. lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ A¡d_y„ v$l¡ v$p_ A¡d_¡ Qpl_pfp
\p¡X$pL$ dpZkp¡ A_¡ Ly$V$„y buS>_p¡_u kpnudp„ L$fhpdp„
Apìey.„ hjp£ `l¡gp„ S>e„scpCA¡ s¡d_p S> L$pìedp„
d©Ðey_u S>¡ ^pfZp L$fu lsu s¡ dyS>b S> s¡d_y„
CÃR>pd©Ðey \ey.„
d©Ðey, lÅ¡ A¡h„y d_¡ L¡$ R>¡L$ R>¡‰u `m kyû
Ap tS>v$Nu Æhu S>hp DÐkpl _
M|V¡$;
_¡ dp¡s Äep„ _S>f¡ `X¡$ Ðep„
v$l¡ Ap ÐeS>sp„ S>fp DÜ¡N _p EW¡$
d©Ðey lÅ¡ A¡h„y d_¡.....
PQP
fdZuL$ kp¡dð
¡ f_¡ AL$pv$du_p¡ A_yhpv$ `yfõL$pf
NyS>fpsu kprlÐe n¡Ó ArN°d lfp¡m_p L$rhAp¡
fdZuL$ kp¡dð
¡ f_¡ L¡$ÞÖue kprlÐe AL$pv$du_p¡ 2009
A_yhpv$ `yfõL$pf Ål¡f \ep¡ R>¡. Ap ANpD A_¡
2005dp„ A¡d_¡ "îudsu spfpdrs rhk_Æ Npgp
kprlÐe - L$gp' `yfõL$pf\u s\p k_¡ 2008 dp„ "X$p.μ
S>e„s MÓu bLy$gi
¡ ' A¡hp¡X$® A¡_pes \e¡g R>¡. fßpv$¡
âL$pi_ sfa\u âNV$ \sp dprkL$ "Ap¡mM' _p d¡2010 A„L$dp„ "kprlÐeh©Ñ' õs„cdp„ Ap rhi¡ âL$pris
_p¢v$ Atl e\phs âõsys R>¡ :
ÅZusp NyS>fpsu L$rh fdZuL$ kp¡dï¡ hf_¡ L¡$ÞÖue
krlÐe AL$pv$du sfa\u "kprlÐe AL$pv$du A_yhpv$
`yfõL$pf-2009' A¡_pes L$fhp_u Op¡jZp L$fhpdp„ Aphu
R>¡. s¡d_¡ s¡gN
y y L$rh A¡_. Np¡ù frQs "S>mNusd¹'_p
NyS>fpsu A_yhpv$ "S>mNus' (â.Ap. 2006, fßpv$¡
âL$pi_, Adv$phpv$) dpV¡$ Ap `yfõL$pf Ål¡f L$fpep¡ R>¡.
Ap¡NõV$-2010dp„ ep¡Å_pf Ål¡f kdpf„cdp„ s¡d_¡ Ap
`yfõL$pf r_rdÑ¡ 50,000 fp¡L$X$p A_¡ spd°`Ó A¡_pes
L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡. "sd¡ DL¡$gp¡ c¡v$' (â.Ap. 1996)
s¡d_p¡ ÅZusp¡ L$pìek„Nl° R>¡.
PQP
NyS>fpsdp„ ÷uL¡$mhZu_p¡ Apf„cL$pm
(156 hj® S|>_p) "by[Ý^âL$pi' dprkL$dp„ k„`pv$L$ îu
d^ykvy $_ `pf¡M_p¡ g¡X$u rhÛpb¡_ _ugL„$W$ rhi¡_p¡ g¡M
A¡L$ g¡Mdpmp_u S>¡d Qpgsp¡ fl¡ R>¡. ApS>\u ApW$-_h
63
v$peL$p `l¡gp„ rhÛpbl¡__p Ål¡f kÞdp_ âk„N¡ A¡d_¡
A`pe¡g kÞdp_`Ó A¡râg-2010 A„L$_p g¡Mdp„
kdprhô$ R>¡. Al] A¡ kÞdp“‘Ódp„“p b¡ ‘¡fN
¡ p° a :
NyS>fpsdp„ ÷uL¡$mhZu_p¡ âQpf _pd_p¡ lsp¡ A_¡
s¡d_u DÃQ L¡$mhZu dpV¡$ blº \p¡X$u Apip fMpsu lsu.
s¡hp kdedp„ Aop_ A_¡ rhfyÙ gp¡L$ds_u kpd¡
tlds`|hL® $ V$½$f Tugu ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ eyr_hrk®V$u_y„ KQy„
rinZ g¡hp_y„ Üpf Ap`¡ My‰„y L$e¯y R>¡ A_¡ Ap`_p
dp_h„sp bl¡_ kp\¡ NyS>fpsdp„ â\d ÷u N°Ä¡ eyAV¡ $
\hp_y„ dp_ Ap`_¡ S> R>¡. s¡ `R>u ÷uN°Ä¡ eyAV¡ $p_¡ u A_¡
DÃQ L$pg¡ r¡ S>e¡V$ L¡$mhZu g¡su bl¡_p¡_u k„¿ep qv$_ârsqv$_ h^su Åe R>¡. A_¡ Aphy„ kyv„ $f `qfZpd
ApZhp dpV¡$ Mf¡Mf Ap`_¡ S> ^Þehpv$ OV¡$ R>¡. s¡ dpV¡$
Ap bl¡_p¡ Ap`_p âÐe¡ dp_ A_¡ â¡d_u gpNZu\u
Sy>A¡ R>¡.
A¡L$ ârkÙ ky^pfL$ Ly$V$„y bdp„ Ap` ER>ep® R>p¡ A_¡
Ap`_p¡ g‚k„b^„ `Z A¡hp A¡L$ buÅ ApN¡hp_ A_¡
ârsr›$s ky^pfL$ Ly$V$„y b kp\¡ Å¡X$pep¡ R>¡. Ap âdpZ¡ âpá
\e¡gp DÃQ k„õL$pfp¡_„y `qfZpd blº kyv„ $f Apìey„ R>¡.
AÐepf¡ A¡L$ Apv$i® ky^pfL$ N©rlZu sfuL¡$ Ap`_u
¿eprs Qp¡df¡ âkf¡gu R>¡, A_¡ Ap`Zp kdpS>Æh_dp„
Ap`_p Ly$V$„y b¡ AqÜsue õ\p_ âpá L$e¯y R>¡. S>¡ dpV¡$ L$pC¡
`Z ìe[¼s L¡$ Ly$V$„y b dNê$f \C iL¡$.
PQP
`yõsL$p¡ Mfuv$hp hp„Qhp, A¡ `Z a¸i_ ?
Adv$phpv$_p "rhQpf hgp¡Ï'„ `qfhpf sfa\u kæep¡N°plL$p_¡ ¡ "rhQpfhgp¡Ï'„ qÜdprkL$ D`fp„s v$f hfk¡ R>
`y[õsL$pAp¡ `Z dm¡ R>¡. hpQL$p_¡ ¡ â¡fL$-`p¡jL$ A_¡
Æh_ `p\¡e kdp_ \su Ap `y[õsL$pAp¡ vy$r_epcf_p
DÑd `yõsL$p_¡ p k„rná kpfp_yhpv$ ê$`¡ s¥epf \pe R>¡.
AÐepf¡ dpfu kpd¡ X$p.¡ rh`yg v$k
¡ pCA¡ L$fg¡ - d|m
g¡ML$ hpe_ X$pef_p `yõsL$_p¡ kpfp_yhpv$ "õhuL$pf\u
QdÐL$pf' _pd¡ R>¡. k„õ\p âdyM îu dyr_ v$hA
¡ ¡ A¡dp„
gM¡g âL$piL$ue _p¢^dp„\u \p¡X$pL„ $ k„L$rgs A„ip¡ :
DÑd `yõsL$p¡ dpfu `pk¡ R>¡, d¢ hp„Ãep R>¡, lº„
kdÄep¡ Ry>„ A¡h„y L$lh¡ p\u, gMhp\u kpfy„ gpN¡ R>¡. lº„
"rhÜp_' gpNy Ry>.„ gp¡L$p¡ d_¡ Apv$f\u Sy>h¡ R>¡. Ap \ep¡
âõsL$_p¡ "kp¦v$e® âkp^_' (L$põ¡ d¡V$uL$) sfuL¡$_p¡ Dèp¡N.
A¡Z¡ dpfu cpjp Qp¡½$k kd©Ù L$fu `Z S>¡ hp¼e_u
_uQ¡ guV$u L$fu s¡Z¡ dpfu dpÞesp, ApN°l, k„õL$pf,
k„b^„ p¡ rhj¡_u kdS>Z_¡ S>fuL¡$e õì® L$ep£ ? Ap
hp¼e_y„ dpfp Æh_ kp\¡ A_yk^„ p_ ¼ep„, A¡ rhj¡
`p¡sp_pdp„ rhQpfhgp¡Ï„ A_pepk iê$ \ey„ ? Å¡ lp, sp¡
dprlsu_y„ op_dp„ ê$`p„sfZ_u âq¾$ep iê$ \C L$lh¡ pe.
A_¡ Ap âq¾$ep_p cpNê$`¡ Æh“dp„ _hu fus¡
rhQpfhp_u, S|>_p ApN°lp¡ dpÞespAp¡_¡ sp¡X$hp_u L¡$ A¡dp„
a¡fapf L$fhp_u, dp_hu kp\¡_p L¡$ dp_h¡sf k„b^„ p¡dp„
`qfhs®__u kÅN`Z¡ iê$Aps \C, sp¡ dp_hy„ L¡$
X$lp`Z_u v$pY$ ENhu iê$ \C.
L$v$pQ ApS>_p Ap dprlsueyNdp„ `yõsL$p¡ Mfuv$hp,
hp„Qhp, A¡_p rhj¡ bp¡ghy„ L¡$ gMhy„ A¡ a¸i_ \C NC
R>¡. ¼epf¡L$ A¡ klS>`Z¡ op_u lp¡hp_p¡, Æh_kp^L$
lp¡hp_p¡ Al¹d `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡. kÅN hpQL¡$-kp^L¡$ Ap_p\u
bQhp S>¡h„y R>¡.
PQP
""Æh_ kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡g v$fL¡ $ Arcìe[¼s A¡
kprlÐe S> R>¡''
NyS>fpsu kprlÐe `qfjv$_p Ar^h¡i_dp„ Dv¹$OpV$_
sfuL¡$ ÅZusp b„Npmu g¡rML$p dlpð¡spv$h¡ u_y„ h¼sìe
kprlÐe n¡Ó¡ âh©Ñ kp¥ L$pC¡ dpV¡$ â¡fL$, `p¡jL$ A_¡ qv$ip
tQ^_pfy„ R>¡. "c|rd`yÓ' `prnL$dp„ rlÞv$udp„ A‘pe¡g A¡
h¼sìe_p¡ kpfp_yhpv$ âNV$ \ep¡ lsp¡ S>¡ "_h_uskd`®Z' A¡râg-2010 A„L$dp„ `y_d®qy Ös \e¡g R>¡.
Al] A¡dp„\u \p¡X$pL„ $ A„ip¡ :
lº„ L$lh¡ p dpNy„ Ry>„ L¡$ lº„ dpfu Ås_¡ ÷ug¡rML$p _\u
dp_su. lº„ dpÓ _¡ dpÓ g¡ML$ Ry>.„ drlgp-kprlÐe,
Apqv$hpku-kprlÐe, gp¡L$-kprlÐe Ap âL$pf_p hpX$pAp¡_¡
l„y ep¡Áe _\u dp_su. Æh_ kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡g v$fL¡ $
Arcìe[¼s kprlÐe S> lp¡e R>¡. Qpl¡ s¡ dp¥rML$ lp¡e L¡$
g¡rMs.
64
.....sdpfp _fqk„l dl¡sp A_¡ Np„û_¡ Ad¡ Adpfp
dp_uA¡ R>uA¡. dp_hspdp„ îÙp A¡ Ap b„_¡ hÃQ¡_p¡
kdp_ NyZ lsp¡. d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ kprlÐe dpV¡$ `Z A¡
S> kp¥\u î¡›$ rhje R>¡. sd¡ L$ë`_p L$fp¡ L¡$ sd¡ b^p
`p¡s`p¡sp_u fus¡ `p¡sp_u L$rhspdp„ hpsp®dp„ L¡$ _hgL$\pdp„
AÞepe kpd¡, tlkp kp\¡, Akdp_sp kpd¡ AhpS>
DW$php¡ sp¡ L$C spL$ps sd_¡ fp¡L$u iL$i¡ ? d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$
Ap Ap`Zu krlepfu S>hpbv$pfu R>¡, r_kbs R>¡.
PQP
"bS>sp„ “|‘fy ' - iy„ R>¡ Ap r“b„^ k„Nl° dp„ ?
"DØ¡i' dprkL$“p A¡râg 2010 A„L$dp„ ÅZusp
kprlÐeL$pf îu âhuZ v$fÆ“p grgs r“b„^ k„Nl°
"bS>sp„ “|‘fy ' rhi¡“p¡ X$p.¸ “|s“ Å“uA¡ gM¡g kyv„ $f
kdunp g¡M R>¡. Al] A¡dp„’u ’p¡X$„y :
"bS>sp„ “|‘fy '“p Ly$g A¡L$spguk r“b„^p¡dp„’u kÑf¡L$
r“b„^p¡dp„ dp“hÆh““u Apk‘pk h]V$mpe¡g âpL©$rsL$
‘ep®hfZ, ‘©Õhuâurs, âL©$rsâurs âbm-â¡fL$ öp¡sê$‘¡
A“ychpe R>¡. A“pqv$L$pm’u Arhfs‘Z¡ âhprls fl¡g„y
dp“hÆh““y„ hl¡Z 21du kv$u kyû“p v$uO® kdeagL$
‘f rhõsf¡g„y R>¡. Apf„c kde¡ dp“hÅrs âL©$rs“u Ars
r“L$V$ lsu, Af¡ ! âL©$rs“p¡ S> ArcÞ“ A„i lp¡hp“y„
rhõde A“ychsu lsu. ¾$di: AÞ“, A[Á“ A“¡
Ap¡Åf“u ip¡^ ’sp„ d“yóe byqÙ“u î¡óW$sp kprbs L$fsp
rhop“¡ âL©$rs“¡ ‘p¡sp“u v$pk dp“u guû. âpL©$rsL$
sÒhp¡“p Apîe¡ S> rhop“¡ A“¡L$ ip¡^p¡ D‘gå^ L$fu
Ap‘u. ‘qfZpd¡, dp“hÆh“ Ar^L$ kp^“p¡-khgsp¡’u
k„‘Þ“ ’sy„ Ney.„ ‘f„sy Ap h¥chu kd©qÙA¡ dp“h“¡
A¡“p d|m’u, âL©$rsL$ ‘qfh¡i’u M|b v|$f L$fu v$u^p¡.
dp“hÅrs“p rls dpV¡$, õhõ’ cprh dpV¡$ âL©$rs“y„
dlÒh, ‘ep®hfZ kcp“sp cpjp“p dpÝed¡ ìe¼s
L$fhp“p¡ kde Aphu Ecp¡ R>¡. "bS>sp„ “|‘fy '“p
r“b„^p¡dp„ âpL©$rsL$ ‘ep®hfZ“u s¡d S> kp„âs ‘qf[õ’rs
rhop“ (Ecology)“u bpbsp¡ sL®$kN
„ s fus¡, R>sp„
L$mpdp„ ê$‘p„sqfs ’C“¡ Apg¡MpC R>¡. A
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65
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
rhrh^ `funpAp¡dp„ Ds}Zp¡_¡ Arc_„v$_
dpfu "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ dpfy„ _pd - dpfp¡ ap¡V$p¡
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
râe rdÓp¡,
i¥nrZL$ hj® 2009-10dp„ g¡hpe¡g rhrh^ `funpAp¡dp„ kamsp d¡mhhp bv$g îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> A_¡
`Nv„$X$u `qfhpf sfa\u Arc_„v$_. crhóedp„ `Z Aphu S> kamspAp¡ d¡mhu Ly$m, oprs A_¡ v¡$i_y„ _pd fp¡i_ L$fip¡
A¡hu iycÃ¡ R>p.
blpfNpd_p il¡fp¡ (l v¥ $fpbpv$, `yZ¡, dÖpk, _pN`yf, S>bg`yf, kp„Ngu, hX$p¡v$fp, Adv$phpv$, b¢Ngp¡f, dvy$fpC
A_¡ AÞe)_p„ d„X$mp¡/dlpS>_/kdpS>/A¡L$d_p rinZ krdrs_p L$Þhu_f _uQ¡_u rhNsp¡ gMu dpL®$iuV$_u “L$g
ep¡Áespâpàs kp’¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡_p ap¡V$p, õ\pr_L¡$ A¡L$W$p L$fu kpd|rlL$ fus¡ "`Nv„$X$u' L$pep®gedp„ "`p¡õV$' Üpfp dp¡L$gphu
iL$¡ R>¡. blfNpd_u k„õ\pAp¡ Üpfp Ap fus¡ dmsp klL$pf bv$g "i¥nrZL$ L$pe®¾$d krdrs' s¡d_u Apcpfu R>¡.
`Nv„$X$udp„ rhÛp\}_p ap¡V$p âNV$ \hp A„N¡
`funpAp¡dp„ ky„v$f `qfZpdp¡ âpàs L$f_pf rhÛp\} rdÓp¡_p ap¡V$pAp¡ "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ r_:iyëL$ (free) âNV$ L$fpe R>¡.
kp\¡ v$ip®h¡gu `funpAp¡dp„ gOysd %/f¡ÞL$ (¾$dp„L$) AÞe ep¡Áesp d¡mhu DÑuZ® \_pf rhÛp\}Ap¡_p ap¡V$pAp¡
`Nv„$X$udp„ âNV$ L$fpi¡ s¡ dpV¡$ DÑuZp£A¡ dpL®$iuV$_u L$p¡ù kp\¡ I-L$pX®$ kpCT_p¡ ap¡V$p¡ s¡d S> _uQ¡ dyS>b rhNs
NyS>fpsu cpjpdp„ gMu_¡ "`Nv„$X$u' k¡hp kdpS> L$.rh.Ap¡.v¡$.S>¥_ dlpS>_hpX$u, 3S>¡ dpm¡, 99/101, L¡$._p. fp¡X$,
Q]Qb„v$f, dyb
„ C-9_p kf_pd¡ sp. 30/6/10 kyû S>¡ fuTëV$ Apìep„ lp¡e s¡ 10/7/10 kyû A_¡ sp. 30/7/10
kyû S>¡ fuTëV$ Apìep lp¡e s¡ sp. 10/8/10 kyûdp„ Apù S>hp rh_„su.
(1) `| fy„ _pd
_pd
r`sp_y„ _pd
v$pv$p_y„ _pd
AV$L$
(2) dpsp_y„ _pd
(3) Npd_y„ _pd
(4) kf_pdy„
(5) ap¡_ _„bf
bplfNpd fl¡sp lp¡e sp¡ dy„bCdp„ k„‘L®$ “„bf
(6) C-d¡g
(7) Aæepk¾$d_u rhNs
Aæepk ¾$d
dpL®$k/V$L$p
rhi¡jsp
66
dpfu "`Nv„$X$u'dp„ dpfp¡ ap¡V$p¡...
(gOyÑd ep¡Áesp)
(1) ^p¡ . 10 /S.S.C./CBSE/ICSE dp„ 90%
Agreeeng. A\hp
NTSE
(fpóV²$ue 10th
âop ip¡^ `funp)dp„; fpÄeõsf¡ ¾$dp„L$.
(2) ^p¡. 12 (ApV¹k)® - 75%.
(3) ^p¡. 12 (lp¡d kpeÞk) - 77%.
(4) ^p¡. 12 (L$pd
¸ k®) - 85%.
(5) ^p¡. 12 (kpeÞk) - (a) Aggregate (cpjp
krls) 90% A\hp (c) fpÄe_u âuA¡[ÞS>r_ef]N - CET 188 ¾$dp„L$ (d) fpÄe_u
âu-d¡qX$L$g - CET - 188$ (e) IIT-JEE 1000 ¾$dp„L$ (f) "Ap¡g C[ÞX$ep âu-d¡qX$L$g
A¡ÞX$ X¡$ÞV$g CET - 1000 ¾$dp„L$.
(6) International Olampiaddp„ d¡X$g.
(7) qX$àgp¡dp (A„rsd hj®) (a) (A¡[ÞS>r_ef]N/
ApL$}V¡$¼Qf/lp¡d kpeÞk/apd®ku AÞedp„ 75%
(b) L$dri®eg ApV¹k®/V¡$¼kV$pCg qX$TpCt_N/
a¡i_ qX$TpCr_„N/AÞedp„ 65%.
(8) d¡qX$L$g - 60%. (a) M.B.B.S./B.H.M.S./
B.A.M.S./B.D.S. - 65%. (b) D.H.M.S. 70%.
(9) eyr_hrk®V$u_p N°¡ÄeyA¡i__u qX$N°u `funp (A„rsd
hj®) : (a) B.A. - 70%, (b) B.Com.- 80%/
B.Sc. - 85%, ( c) âp¡ ¡ a ¡ i _g qX$ N ° u B.E./
B.Tech./B.Arch./B.Pharm./B.Ed./B.M.S.
(d¡_¡S>d¡ÞV$)/AÞe - 70%, (d) L.L.B. -
65%.
(10) `p¡õV-N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ : qX$àgp¡dp L$p¡rk®k : d¡qX$L$g
g¡ b p¡ f ¡ V $ f u V¡ $ ¼ _p¡ g p¸ Æ D.M.L.T./aw X $ A¡ Þ X$
ÞeyV$² ui_/AÞedp„ 70%.
(11) `p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ qX$àgp¡d L$p¡rk®k : kp¡iuAg
kpeÞk/rbT_¡ i A¡ X $rdr_õV² ¡ $ i_ DBM
CÞh¡õV$d¡ÞV$ õV$X$uT/AÞedp„ 65%.
(12) fpÄe/fpóV²$ue õsf_u õ`^p®ÐdL$ âh¡i `funpAp¡ :
(a) IIM/MMS/AÞe dpV¡$_u âh¡i `funpAp¡
CAT/CET/AÞedp„ kpfp ¾$dp„L$ (b) `p¡õV$
N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ A¡[ÞS>r_ef]N M.Tech./M.E./AÞe
dpV¡$_u âh¡i `funpAp¡ Gate/AÞedp„ kpfp ¾$dp„L$
( c ) `p¡ õ V$ N° ¡ Ä ey A ¡ V $ d¡ q X$L$g M.S./
M.D.M.D.S./AÞe
dpV¡$_u âh¡i `funpdp„ kpfp
¾$dp„L$.
(13) fpÄe/fpóV²$ue õsf_u õ`^p®ÐdL$ `funpAp¡ : (a)
fpÄe_u "`[ågL$ krh®k L$rdi_ (b) fpóV²$_u
"L$çbpCÞX$ rkrhg krh®kuk (IAS/IPS/IFS/
IRS/AÞe dpV¡$_u) `funp_u ¾$dp„L$.
(14) P.E./C.A./I.C.W.A./C.S. _u ( a ) apDÞX¡ $ _
`funpdp„ f¡ÞL$. (b) "CÞV$f'-f¡ÞL$. (c) "apC_g'60%. (d) C.F.A. (A„rsd hj®) - 60%.
(15) eyr_hrk®V$u_u "`p¡õV$-N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ qX$N°u' (A„rsd
hj®) : M.A.-65%, (b) M.Com./M.Sc. 70%, (c) âp¡a¡i_g qX$N°u : M.E./M.Tech./
M.B.A./M.M.S./M.Ed./L.L.M./AÞe 60%.
(16) d¡qX$L$g n¡Ó_p : (a) dpÞesp âpàs `p¡õV$
N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ "õ`¡riegpCT¡i_ qX$àgp¡dp ( b)
M.D./M.S./M.D.S./AÞedp„ DÑuZ®.
(17) "kp¡rgrkV$f'/A¡ L$np_u AÞe `funpAp¡dp„ DÑuZ®
\_pfp.
(18) "rhv¡$i'_u `p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ qX$N°u M.S./M.B.A./
AÞedp„ DÑuZ®. GPA 3.8/4.
(19) grgs L$ g pAp¡ : ( a) _© Ð edp„ Apf„ N ¡ Ó d,
( b ) rQÓL$gp/_© Ð e/k„ N us/hpÛ k„ N us/
Npe“/Arc_e L$gp_u B.F.A. (b¡Qgf
Ap¡a apC_ ApV®$/rhipfv$/DÃQ `funpAp¡ dpÞesp
âpàs k„õ\p/eyr_hrk®V$u Üpfp DÑuZ® \_pfp.
(20) "S>_p® g uTd' (`ÓuL$pqfÐh)_p L$p¡ k ® d p„
dpÞesp âpàs k„õ\pAp¡/eyr_hrk®V$u Üpfp DÑuZ®
\_pfp.
(21) (a) A`„ N rhÛp\}Ap¡ d p„ N° ¡ Ä ey A ¡ V $ / `p¡ õ V$
N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ \_pfp (b) rhL$gp„N/bl¡fp-d|„Np/
âopQny (A„^) rhÛp\}Ap¡dp„ ^p¡. 10/^p¡. 12/
N°¡ÄeyA¡V$/`p¡õV$ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ `funpdp„ DÑuZ®
\_pfp.
(22) fpÄe/fpóV²$ue õsf_u i¥nrZL$ õ`^p®Ap¡dp„ rhS>¡sp.
(23) kfL$pf dpÞe Ph.D. (X$p¡¼V$f) \_pfp.
(24) AÞe qX$àgp¡dp/qX$N°u `funpAp¡ "rhrióV$sp' kp\¡
DÑuZ® L$f_pfp (rinZ krdrs_u k„drs_¡
Apû_).
rhÛp\}Ap¡ ! `Nv„$X$udp„ Aph¡gp `p¡sp_p ap¡V$p_u epv$Nufu
fpMhp "`Nv„$X$u' dprkL$_y„ ghpS>d cfip¡ _¡ ?
- LÞhu_f i¥nrZL$ kÞdp_ krdrs
DDD
67
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> A`X¡$V$
(sp. 11 d¡ 2010 \u 10 S|>“ 2010)
1234567890
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
1234567890
dp_v¹$ d„ÓuAp¡
1234567890
Ca¡[¼V$h ‘[ågL$ õ‘uqL„$N L$pk
¡ ® (EPS) : îu
L$.qh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> Üpfp q¾$Aq¡ V$h N°‘y “p klep¡N’u
R>¡ëgp„ ÓZ hj®’u EPS“y„ Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
sp. 25 A¡râg 2010“p Ap L$pk
¡ ® dpV¡$ CÞV$fìey g¡hpdp„
Aph¡g. S>¡dp„ 36 S>Zp“¡ rkg¡¼V$ L$fhpdp„ Apìep.
AW$hpqX$ep“p„ v$f ir“hpf A“¡ frhhpf sp. 1-2, 8-9
A“¡ 15 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> khpf¡ 8 ’u 1 v$frdep“
¼gpk îu L$.rh.Ap¡. õ’p“L$hpku dlpS>“hpX$u,
Q]Q‘p¡L$gu Mps¡ L$pk
¡ “® „y Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g S>¡dp„
àg¡V$ap¡d® d¡“k®, S>hpbv$pfu A“¡ i¼esp S>¡hp rhjep¡
‘f L$pk
¡ ® iuMhpX$hpdp„ Aph¡g. Ap L$pk
¡ “® u ‘|Zp®lsº u“p¡
L$pe®¾$d sp. 16 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> îu lu. cp¡. A¡ÞX$
kÞk, L$.rh.Ap¡. S>¥“ R>pÓpge (dpVy$„ Np bp¡qX¯$N) Mps¡
ep¡Åe¡g.
h¥ÛL$ue fpls a„X$ ep¡S>“p : sp. 15 d¡ 2010“p
L$pV¡ $X$u dlpv$h¡ ‘yfu, “pNg‘yf, “pN°Q¡ p, Xy$dfp, v$q¡ Y$ep,
“p“u MpMf, v$i
¡ g‘yf, X$pZ
¡ , lpgp‘yf, syb
„ X$u, d¡fpD,
kpX$pD, L$pV¡ $X$p fp¡lp, “p“p Apk„rbep, hp„L$u Npd“p Ly$g
15 S>ê$qfepsd„v$ cpC bl¡“p¡“¡ ê$p. 1,30,990/- “u
klpe Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡g.
õÓu DÐL$j® ep¡S>“p : sp. 25 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> Npd
cyS>‘yf, L$pV¡ $X$p fp¡lp, L$pfpOp¡Op, cp¡Åe, rbv$X$p,
“hphpk, L$pX¡ $pe, Vy$„ X$p, Nyv„ $pgp, QuApkf Npd“u Ly$g 10
bl¡“p¡“¡ ‘p¡sp“p¡ N©lDÛp¡N rhL$kphhp ê$p. 3,25,000/“u gp¡“ Ap‘hpdp„ Aph¡g.
õÓu-DÐL$j® L$rdV$u Üpfp Qpgsp "õhe„rkÙ DÛp¡rN“u'
âp¡S>¡¼V$“p “¡Å l¡W$m, sp. 5/6 S|>“ 2010“p„
X$pr¢ bhgudp„ costing/accounting A“¡ bS>¡V$ ‘f
hL®$ip¡‘“y„ Apep¡S>“ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„ S>¡dp„ gNcN
20 bl¡“p¡A¡ cpN gu^p¡ lsp¡ s¡dp„ bl¡“p¡“¡ ‘p¡sp“p
âp¡X$¼V$“u L$põ¸ V$ L¡$hu fus¡ L$pY$hp“u, fp¡S>“p¡ rlkpb
qL$spb L¡$hu fus¡ fpMhp“p, dprkL$ s’p hprj®L$ bS>¡V$
L¡$hu fus¡ b“phhy„ s’p “p“u dp¡V$u bQs L$fhp“u V$uàk
Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu. S>¡dp„ bû b¡“p¡A¡ A¡¼V$uh cpN
gu^p¡. cpN gu^¡g b¡“p¡“¡ fp¡S>“p rlkpb-qL$spb dpV¡$“u
68
A¡L$-A¡L$ byL$ Ap‘hpdp„ Aphu. bû bl¡“p¡A¡ ‘p¡sp“p
A“ychp¡ s’p AphX$s rhi¡“p rhQpfp¡“u Ap‘-g¡ L$fu.
people has attended this seminar with interactive
kd|lgÁ“ : sp. 30 d¡ 2010“p fp¡S> khpf¡ 3 A“¡
kp„S>¡ 3 A¡d Ly$g 6 kd|lgÁ““y„ Apep¡S>“ îudsu
Ad©sb¡“ dp¡“Æ kcpN©l, Q]Qb„v$f, dlpS>“hpX$u d^¡
L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g. Ap hj® (2010-2011) kd|lgÁ““p„
kp¥S>Þev$psp "d¡‚d C[¼hV$u' R>¡.
byL$bL¢ $ : v$f hj®“u S>¡d Ap hj£ byL$bL¢ $
kde‘ÓL$“u L$pe®hplu dpV¡$ sp. 24 A“¡ 30“p fp¡S>
byL$bL¢ $ L$pe®L$fp¡“u A¡L$ rdqV„$N bp¡gphhpdp„ Aph¡g A“¡
sp. 6 S|>“’u f¡Áeygf v$f frhhpf¡ byL$bL¢ $ iê$ L$fhpdp„
Aph¡g S>¡“„y kde‘ÓL$ sp. 4 S|>“ iy¾$hpf“u ‘rÓL$pdp„
âL$pris ’e¡g.
ORKUT :
5-6-2010
(IT
KVOSS
COMMITEE) :
IT
On
COMMITTEE
Sat
had
organised a seminar on CYBER CRIME at
Roman Vision Hall. Mr. Sachin Dedhia, An
Independent Cyber Crime Investigator, conducted
seminar with many interesting angle of cuber
crime. How to avoid becoming victim of crime in
Q & A session.
îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> k„õ’p“u hj® 20082009“u kpdpÞe kcp ir“hpf sp. 29 d¡ 2010“p
fp¡S> k„õ’p“p L$pep®ge¡ dm¡g A¡ bpbs“p âí“p¡ dpV¡$
sp. 17, 18 A“¡ 19d¡“p fp¡S> Qp¡‘X$p Myëgp fpMhpdp„
Aph¡g.
A“yv$p““u epv$u
for todays Net savy population was presented. 45
(sp. 11 d¡ ’u sp. 15 S|>“ kyû)
2,525/- îu fpdÆ Ly$„ hfÆ R>¡X$p (gpeÅ) rQ. ‘yÅ
fpS>¡i R>¡X$p ICSC“u ‘funpdp„ DÑ}Z
’e¡g s¡ r“rdÑ¡.
2,500/- îu Afthv$ L$p“Æ kphgp (“pNg‘yf) kd|lgÁ“.
* Mfg. of Cement Concrete
Blocks & Pavers
* Builders and Developers
Ami Zarna,
Opp. Navneet Hi-tech Hospital,
L. T. Road, Dahisar (E),
Mumbai-400 068.
Telefax : 2894 0150 / 51
E-mail : [email protected]
Website : www.ramdevgroupindia.com
2,100/- Npgp A¡ÞX$ cpZipgu - kd|lgÁ“.
2,000/- îu AdfQ„v$ A¡g. hp¡fp
1,111/- sp. 16 S|>“ dpV¡$ hgdÆ â¡dÆ
dpdrZep“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu fplºg
hgdÆ dpdrZep (L$‘pep) sfa’u.
1,100/- îu cfscpC Qy“ugpg - kd|lgÁ“.
1,001/- A¡L$ iycÃ¡ R>L$ - i¥nrZL$ gp¡“ a„X$.
1,000/- îu L$pr„ sgpg gpgÆ k„Op¡C (‘y“X$u) kd|lgÁ“.
69
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS> Apep¡rS>s kd|lgÁ_
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
õ’m : îudsu Ad©sb¡“ dp¡“Æ kcpN©l, L$.rh.Ap¡.v$¡.
dlpS>“hpX$u, Q]Qb„v$f, dy„bC-09.
P
rQ. Q¡s“ l¡dQ„v$ Ddfiu N„Nf
[Qy“X$u-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)]
rQ. v$u‘p sgL$iu dpgiu v$¡qY$ep
P
rQ.
rQ.
P
rQ.
rQ.
P
rQ.
rQ.
P
rQ.
rQ.
P
rQ.
rQ.
P
frhhpf sp. 18 A¡râg 2010
gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf
rhS>e “p“Æ lufÆ ksfp
[Ny„v$pgp-“pgpkp¡‘pfp
Q„ÖuL$p qv$“¡i ûê$cpC fpW$p¡X$
[bugudp¡fp-OpV$L$p¡‘f
qv$‘¡i v$pdÆ Ly„$hfÆ “pNX$p
[“pfpZ‘yf-X$p¢rbhgu
gu“p fd¡i rhÌ$g kp¡lu“us
[k]^yvy$N®-X$p¢rbhgu
[gyZu-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)]
P
rQ. S>e¡i kyfÆ hpgÆ i¡qW$ep
[hX$pgp-bp¡fuhgu (h¡.)]
rQ. r“fpgu dl¡ÞÖ d¡OÆ “ukf
(C.)]
(h¡.)]
(h¡.)]
(C.)]
frhhpf sp. 30 d¡ 2010
khpf“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf
L¡$s“ S>¡W$pgpg fhÆ v$¡qY$ep
[cp¡fpfp-L$p„qv$hgu (h¡.)]
dp“ku cfs dZugpg ipl
[NyS>fps-L$p„qv$hgu (h¡.)]
d¡lºg ‘„L$S> MudÆ kphgp
[c]kfp-cpeMgp (C.)]
Ly„$S>g Afh]v$ dphÆ Npgp
[dL$X$p-AgubpN]
hudg Qy“ugpg dp¡fpÆ ‘pkX$
[NY$iuip-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)]
k¡S>g (Å“hu) spfpQ„v$ ipdÆ v$¡qY$ep
[NY$iuip-A„^¡fu (C.)]
kp„S>“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf
rQ. de„L$ fd¡i l„kfpS> R>¡X$p
[“p“p Apk„buep-dygy„X$ (h¡.)]
rQ. “d°sp (“¡lp) Afh]v$ Æhfpd hX$p¡f
[dp¡. cpX$pC-’pZp]
[hX$pgp-dgpX$ (h¡.)]
frhhpf sp. 13 S|>“ 2010
õ’m : îu Ly$gp® L$.rh.Ap¡. S>¥“ dlpS>“hpX$u, Ly$gp® (h¡.).
khpf“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf
P rQ. ^hg ârhZ L¡$ihÆ hp¡fp
[rbv$X$p-“pgpkp¡‘pfp (C.)]
rQ. ‘pê$g S>Nv$ui Qy“ugpg bMpC
[fpS>L$p¡V$-v$tlkf (C.)]
P rQ. rb‘u“ õh. frsgpg O¡gpcpC R>¡X$p
[fpeZ-kpe“ L$p¡guhpX$p]
rQ. Apfsu l¡dQ„v$ S>¡Wy$cpC Npgp
[cp¡Åe-dygy„X$ (h¡.)]
P rQ. de„L$ v$ugu‘ â¡dÆ NX$p
[NY$iuip-rhÛprhlpf (h¡.)]
rQ. ågydu v$pdp¡v$f“ fpd“ Ly$“dLy$g„Nf¡
[L¡$f¡gp-hkB (h¡.)]
P
P
P
kp„S>“p„ gÁ“N°„r’’u Å¡X$p“pf h^|-hf
rQ. âus¡i Afthv$ L$p“Æ kphgp
[“p„Ng‘yf-gp¡Af ‘f¡g (h¡.)]
rQ. Adujp Æs¡ÞÖ Ly„$hfÆ v$¡qY$ep
[“p“u MpMf-X$p¢buhgu (C.)]
rQ. A„L$us “hu“ N‘Zs k„Np¡C
[‘y“X$u-iuhX$u]
rQ. Ah“u ârhZ fhÆ kphgp
[fpdpZuep-dgpX$ (C.)]
rQ. fpS>¡i dphÆ Ddfiu L¡$r“ep
[kpX$pD-X$p¢rbhgu (C.)]
rQ. iusg (kuL$p) kp¡dpcpC by^cpC fpW$p¡X$
[hgkpX$-Q¢byf (C.)]
70
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>“p„ "Sy>gpC' dpk“p„ "iycÃ¡ R>L$ v$psp'
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
1. sp. 1 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ A.kp¥. cpfsu Arð“ “pNX$p
(h]Y$)“u gÁ“rsr’ r“rdÑ¡ dpsyîu îudsu
Q„Qmb¡“ Qy“ugpg hufÆ aºfuep (rbv$X$p)
sfa’u.
2. sp. 3 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ d¥Óu A“¡ kQu““p gÁ“rsr’
r“rdÑ¡ Qpê$gsp “¡dQ„v$ dyfÆ ipl / ‘p¡gX$uep
(sghpZp) sfa’u.
3. sp. 3 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu Xy$„ NfiucpC l„kfpS>
Npgp“u õd©rsdp„ îu “pNÆ ipdÆ hufp
‘qfhpf (v$h¡ ‘yf) sfa’u.
4. sp. 4 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘yÄe r‘spîu â¡dÆ
MudÆ“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ l. ky‘Óy p¡ dygQ„v$,
qL$ip¡f, dl¡ÞÖ (Np¡^fp) sfa’u.
5. sp. 5 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu gÿdub¡“ gugp^f
hufp“p A“i“ h°s r“rdÑ¡ ky‘Óy dZugpgcpC
s’p fdZuL$cpC gugp^f hufp (kpX$pD)
sfa’u.
6. sp. 5 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îu fs“iu Ddfiu Npgp“p
S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ l. ky‘Óy p¡ qL$ip¡f, fpS>¡ÞÖ,
L¡$s“, Q„ÖL$ps„ (L$pX„ $pNfp) sfa’u.
7. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îudsu kyiugp ‘p¡‘V$gpg
c¡v$p“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu ‘p¡‘V$gpg â¡dÆ
c¡v$p (cyS>‘yf) sfa’u.
8. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu lp„kbpC dygÆ
dpê$“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ N„Npb¡“ â¡dÆ
dygÆ dpê$ (L$pfpOp¡Op) sfa’u.
9. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ v$u‘p (Q„‘gb¡“ A“¡
S>e„rsgpg cudiu N„Nf“u ky‘Óy u) A“¡ ‘fpN
ârhZQ„Ö L$pQpfuep“u gÁ“rsr’ r“rdÑ¡
îudsu ‘]L$u âo¡i S>e„rsgpg N„Nf (Ly$„ v$fp¡X$u)
sfa’u.
10. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu dygbpC cpZÆ
L$p“Æ v$q¡ Y$Ap (NY$iuip)“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡
ky‘Óy u L$õsyfb¡“ L$p“Æ ipdÆ Mudifuep
(D“X$pW¡ $) sfa’u.
11. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ rQ. huf hu‘yg v$q¡ Y$ep“p
S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ îudsu ‘yó‘p rhi“Æ l„kfpS>
v$q¡ Y$ep (NY$iuip-dpVy$„ Np) sfa’u.
12. sp. 7 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îu S>Niu gpgÆ hufp“u
‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ dpsyîu v$h¡ L$pb¡“ S>Niu hufp
A“¡ ‘qfhpf sfa’u.
13. sp. 9 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ rQ. h¥ch chp“Æ c¡v$p“p
S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ dpsyîu L$ps„ pb¡“ chp“Æ c¡v$p
(kdpOp¡Op) sfa’u.
14. sp. 10 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. dphÆ h¡gÆ R>¡X$p“p
õdfZp’£ îu gÿduQ„v$ dphÆ R>¡X$p (dp¡^fp)
sfa’u.
15. sp. 11 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ddsp lus¡“ A“¡ lus¡“
L$pr„ sgpg fpeiu“p A¡L$ S> qv$hk¡ S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡
dp^yfu L$pr„ sgpg A“¡ S>i lus¡“ (“pNg‘yfhp‘u) sfa’u.
16. sp. 13 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu fpOhÆ dyfÆ
Npgp“p õdfZp’£ A“y‘ S>ep fpOhÆ Npgp
(L$pX„ $pNfp) sfa’u.
17. sp. 13 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu gÿdub¡“ ip„sugpg
“p’pgpg i¡W$uep (cyS>‘yf)“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡
du“p gÿduQ„v$ v$q¡ Y$ep (Nyv„ $pgp) sfa’u.
18. sp. 13 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îudsu d„S>y gpb¡“ ku. ipl
(Adv$phpv$)“p õdfZp’£ s¡d“p õ“¡rlS>“p¡ sfa’u.
19. sp. 15 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘|. r‘spîu “¡Ziu dpZ¡L$
aºfuAp“p õdfZp’£ îu fd¡i “¡Ziu aºfuAp
(rbv$X$p) sfa’u.
71
20. sp. 15 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ Th¡fQ„v$ gpgÆ “pNX$p“u /
‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ gÿdub¡“ Th¡fQ„v$ “pNX$p
(Xy$dfp) sfa’u.
21. sp. 15 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘p¥Ó h¥ch r“g¡i“p
S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ v$pv$pîu lfiu ^pfiu v$q¡ Y$ep
(c]kfp) sfa’u.
22. sp. 18 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu ‘p¡‘V$gpg gMdiu
hfÅ„N kphgp“u ‘yÎeõd©rs r“rdÑ¡ fpS>bpC
‘p¡‘V$gpg gMdiu kphgp (L$pX¡ $pe) sfa’u.
23. sp. 18 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ Ly$dpfu dusp v$h¡ Q„v$ v$q¡ Y$ep“u
‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îudsu “rg“u v$h¡ Q„v$ v$q¡ Y$ep
sfa’u.
24. sp. 21 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ky‘Óy u õh. r“d®mpb¡“
l„kfpS> ipl“p õdfZp’£ îu l„kfpS> h¡gÆ
“fiu (Ly$dLy$d) (Xy$dfp) sfa’u.
25. sp. 21 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ v$de„su ip„sugpg ipl“p
õdfZp’£ îu ip„sugpg cudiu ipl (cyS>‘yf)
sfa’u.
26. sp. 21 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. bu‘u“ “¡dÆ Np¡Nfu“p
õdfZp’£ dpsyîu kpL$fb¡“ “¡dÆ Np¡Nfu
(L$pX¡ $pe) sfa’u.
27. sp. 23 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ dpsyîu fs“b¡“ dZugpg
“p“Æ R>¡X$p“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ d©v$y gp rh“p¡v$
dp¡fpfÆ kphgp (hp„L$u) sfa’u.
28. sp. 24 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ îu rlfÆ d¡OÆ dp¡“Æ
(“hu“pf)“p õdfZp’£ X$p.¸ dZugpg sgL$iu NX$p
(cyS>‘yf) sfa’u.
29. sp. 24 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ ‘yÓu qv$‘p ‘fpN L$Qpfuep“p
S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ Q„Qmb¡“ S>e„rsgpg N„Nf
(Ly$„ v$fp¡X$u) sfa’u.
30. sp. 28 Sy>gpC dpV¡$ õh. îu “p“Æ ^pfku
k„Np¡C“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ gÿdub¡“ “p“Æ
^pfiu k„Np¡C (“p“u syb
„ X$u) sfa’u.
31. AjpY$ kyv$ 2 dpV¡$ îu bpbycpC Da£ V$pL¡ $fiu
d¡OÆ R>¡X$p“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ l. S>e¡i A“¡
Æs¡ÞÖ V$pL¡ $fiu R>¡X$p (hp„L$u) sfa’u.
32. AjpY$ kyv$ 12 dpV¡$ õh. dp¡Ziu S>¡kN
„ v$q¡ Y$ep“u
‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu Æs¡ÞÖ dp¡Ziu S>¡kN
„
(cyS>‘yf) sfa’u.
dm¡g A“yv$p“ bv$g îu L$.rh.Ap¡. k¡hp kdpS>
A¡d“p¡ lpqv$L® $ Apcpf dp“¡ R>¡.
ky^pfp¡
S|>“ dpk“p ‘Nv$X„ $u“p ‘p“p “„. 66 ‘f "iycÃ¡ R>L$ v$psp'dp„ :
sp. 3 S|>“ dpV¡$ Ape®“ d¡lgº hp¡fp (U.S.A.)“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ X$p.¸ frsgpg rlfÆ hp¡fp (Ly$„ v$fp¡X$u) sfa’u.
sp. 4 S|>“ dpV¡$ Iqv$fp l¡ds„ l„kfpS> dpê$“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ îu l„kfpS> l¡dfpS> dpê$ (Quepk) sfa’u A¡d hp„Qhy.„
iycÃ¡ R>L$ v$psp dpV¡$ dm¡g A“yv$p“
· sp. 25 dpQ® dpV¡$ îu sgL$iu fpeiu R>¡X$p (L$pfpOp¡Op) 75du hj®NpW$ r“rdÑ¡ A¡d“p sfa’u.
· sp. 20 A¡râg dpV¡$ dpsyîu L$õsyfb¡“ chp“Æ Npgp“u â’d ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu dyL$¡ i chp“Æ Npgp
(afpv$u) sfa’u.
· sp. 10 S|>“ dpV¡$ A.kp¥. dr“jp i¥gÞ¡ Ö ÆsycpC Npgp (fpeZ)“p S>Þdqv$hk r“rdÑ¡ A.kp¥. qv$ìepb¡“
chp“Æ h¡fiu fp„rcep (Nyv„ $pgp) sfa’u.
· sp. 16 S|>“ dpV¡$ õh. îu chp“Æ Qp„‘iu Npgp“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ îu dyL$i¡ chp“Æ Npgp (afpv$u) sfa’u.
· sp. 18 S|>“ dpV¡$ õh. cfs Ddfiu dfQÞV$ (v$q¡ Y$Ap)“u ‘yÎersr’ r“rdÑ¡ ‘yó‘p cfs A“¡ ‘peg L¡$s“
(hX$pgp) sfa’u.
· sp. 9 d¡ dpV¡$ îudsu Dd}gp dl¡ÞÖ sgL$iu Np¡Nfu“p S>Þdqv$“ r“rdÑ¡ dl¡ÞÖ sgL$iu Np¡Nfu (rbv$X$p) sfa’u.
· sp. 30 d¡ dpV¡$ rQ. dp“ku A“¡ rQ. L¡$s“ (cp¡fpfp)“p gÁ“ âk„N¡ A¡L$ iycÃ¡ R> sfa’u.
72
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
OV$dpmdp„ `p¡sp_u k„õ\p_p kdpQpf dp¡L$g_pf sdpd â¡jL$-hpQL$_¡ A_yfp¡^ R>¡ L¡$ gMpZ
V|„$ Ly$„ A_¡ dyØpkf dp¡L$ghy„.
- k„`pv$L$
Np„û^pd - v$pv$f-rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“k â’d V²¡$““y„
õhpNsd¹ L$fsp L$ÃR>uAp¡
Nyfhy pf sp. 10du S|>““p Np„û^pd’u khpf“p
6-30 v$pv$f-rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“k dpV¡$ D‘X¡$gu â’d
V²¡$“ fps“p 10 hpN¡ (AX$^p¡ L$gpL$ hl¡gu)
‘lp¢Qsp„ D‘[õ’s L$ÃR>u cpC-bl¡“p¡A¡ DdmL$pc¡f
õhpNs L$fg¡ .
Ap V²¡$“ iê$ L$fph“pf L$ÃR> khp£v$e k¡hp krdrs“p
Q¡fd¡“ A“¡ ‘|h® T¡X$Apfeykuku“p kæe îu rS>s¡ÞÖ
“p“Æ NpgpA¡ V²$¡““p A¡[ÞS>“ X²$pChf gÿduL$ps„ d¥Þv$fÆ
(gp¡L$p¡ ‘pegp¡V$-hgkpX$) A“¡ NpX$® A¡“. Æ. dÞkyfu
(dy„bC X$u.hu.)“y„ ‘yó‘NyÃR>’u õhpNs L$f¡g.
L$ÃR> ‘¡k¡ÞS>k® A¡kp¡rke¡i““p k„õ’p‘L$ - ‘|h®
âdyM íepd ipl¡ S>Zpìe„y lsy„ L¡$ L$ÃR>-dy„bC hÃQ¡“u
â’d V²¡$“ v$pv$f Aphsp„ L$ÃR>“u bû V²¡$“p¡ rdX$ V$pD“
V$rd®“k’u Ahf S>hf L$f¡ s¡ dpV¡$“u c|rdL$p fQu R>¡.
lº„ Apip fpMy„ Ry>„ L¡$ Ap hj®“p buÆ Ap¸¼V$p¡bf
(Np„û S>e„su)’u L$ÃR>“u V²¡$“p¡ v$pv$f V$rd®“k’u Ahf
S>hf L$fsu lp¡e A“¡ ApS>¡ Aph¡gu V²¡$“ L$pedu ^p¡fZ¡
iê$ ’pe.
V²$¡ ““¡ AphL$pfhp OZp L$ÃR>uAp¡ D‘[õ’s füp
lsp.
···
sfy$Z rdÓ d„X$m Üpfp "69'du f¼sv$p“ rirbf k„‘Þ“
sfyZ rdÓ d„X$m Üpfp frhhpf sp. 16-5-2010
(ApMpÓuS>)“p fp¡S> (1) îu L$.rh.Ap¡.õ’p. S>¥“
dlpS>“hpX$u, tQQ‘p¡L$gu, (2) îu “hu dyb
„ C
AQgNÃR> S>¥“ k„O, hpiu-“hu dyb
„ C A“¡ (3) îu
dgpX$ L$ÃR>u S>¥“ eyhL$ k„O, dgpX$ (h¡.) Mps¡
Apep¡rS>s dp“h f¼sv$p“ Arcep“ A„sN®s rirbfdp„
""2368'' f¼sv$pspAp¡A¡ f¼sv$p“ L$fu dp“hsp“u Äep¡s“¡
h^pf¡ âÄhrgs L$fhpdp„ r“rds bÞep, S>¡dp„ dy„bC
A“¡ ’pZp“u "10' ågX$ b¢L$p¡A¡ f¼s c¡Ny„ L$eȳ lsy„.
d„X$m Üpfp kdpS> D‘ep¡Nu âh©rÑAp¡ hj® 1968
’u L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. f¼sv$p“ âh©rÑ hj® 1980 ’u
iê$ L$fu A“¡ R>¡ëgp„ ANuepf hj®’u f¼sv$p“ r“erds
hj®dp„ ÓZ hMs L$fu rirbf’u AÐepf kyû
"67000'“y„ Ap„L$ ‘pf L$f¡g R>¡. Ap rirbfp¡dp„ v$f¡L$
f¼sv$psp“„y rhfp¡rQs õhpNs, ågX$N°y‘ L$pX®$, ågX$ b¢L$
X$p¡“¡i“ L$pX®$ s¡d S> kp¥S>Þe c¡V$ A“¡ 10/25/50
hMs’u h^y hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf f¼sv$psp“y„ Ål¡f
kÞdp“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
Ap hMs¡ "50' hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf "1' huf
f¼sv$psp "25' hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf "31' huf f¼sv$psp
A“¡ "10' hMs f¼sv$p“ L$f“pf "83' huf f¼sv$psp“y„
hufp¡Qus Ål¡f kÞdp“ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g. kdpf„c“p
· kp¥S>Þe ·
SWETA STEEL
185, Panjarapole Road,
Mumbai - 400 004.
Tel : 2242 5166 / 2242 8330 / 3095 6813
73
A„s¡ âdyM îu lfui Np¡NfuA¡ ‘^pf¡g kh£ f¼sv$psp
rirbf“p eS>dp“ ‘qfhpfp¡, kp¥S>Þe v$pspAp¡ s¡d S>
âÐen L¡$ ‘fp¡n rirbf“¡ kam b“ph“pf kh£“p¡
A„sL$fZ‘|h®L$ Apcpf dp“¡g lsp¡.
···
cÖ¡ðf su’® (hkC)“p¡ ârsóW$p dlp¡Ðkh
L$ÃR>“p âpQu“ cÖ¡ðf (hkC) su’®“u A„S>“igpL$p
‘y“: ârsóW$p“p ‘ph“ âk„N¡ sp. 24-5-10 ’u sp.
2-6-10 kyû cìe DS>hZu L$fhpdp„ Aphu. cprhL$p“¡ u
rhipm lpS>fudp„ rhrh^ rhrÂp¡ L$fhpdp„ Aphu s¡dp„
AQgNÃR>pr^‘rs ‘. ‘|. îu NyZp¡v$ekpNfÆ d.kp.,
‘. ‘|. îu L$gpâckpNf d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu
rhS>eL$gpâck|fu d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu Q„v$rhS>eÆ
d.kp., ‘. ‘|. Ly$igdyr“ d.kp., ‘. ‘|. îu
cyh“Q„ÖÆ d.kp. s’p AÞe kp^y kpÝhu“u lpS>fudp„
M|b S> âkÞ“sp‘|hL® $ DS>hZu L$fhpdp„ Aphu. rhrh^
L$pe®¾$dp¡ rhr^L$pf“u â¡fZp âdpZ¡ ES>hpep. rhr^L$pfdp„
îu “f¡ÞÖ “„vy$, îdhsu “„v$y, d¡OLy$dpf “„vy$ hN¡f¡A¡
‘p¡sp“p op““p¡ gpc Apàep¡. rbv$X$phpmp îudsu
S>epb¡“ hi“Æ ‘pgZ dpfy Ly$V$„y b¡ Ap su’®“u
ârsóW$pdp„ A“¡L$rh^ gpc gu^p¡. îu fhucpC k„Np¡C“u
ApN¡hp“u kp’¡ v$ie¡ qv$hk M|b S> Ap“„v$dp„ kpfu
ìehõ’p kp’¡ “¡ rhrh^ gp¡L$p“¡ u lpS>fudp„ âk„N“u
DS>hZu v$u‘u EW$u S>¡ QufõdfZue b“u fl¡i.¡
2001“p ^fsuL„$‘ bpv$ cÖ¡ïhf su’® afu A¡L$hpf A¡hy„
“¡ A¡hy„ NpS>sy„ fl¡i¡. DS>hZu âk„N¡ L$ÃR>“u v$f¡L$
‘p„S>mp‘p¡mdp„ Apep¡S>L$p¡ sfa’u v$p“ A‘pey„ A¡ Ap
âk„N“u dy¿e rb“p R>¡ S>¡ crhóedp„ A“yL$fZue
b“u fl¡i.¡
···
îu L$ÃR>u A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V¹$k h¡ga¡f A¡kp¡rke¡i“
îu L$ÃR>u A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V¹$k h¡ga¡f A¡kp¡rke¡i“ sfa’u
""R|>V$pR>¡X$p''“p rhje ‘f A¡L$ k¡rd“pf v$pdp¡v$f lp¡g,
‘f¡g dÝe¡ sp. 20-6-2010“p 9-30 L$gpL¡$ ep¡Åe¡g.
k¡rd“pf“p¡ dy¿e DØ¡i kdpS>dp„ ‘rs-‘Ð“u hÃQ¡
AZb“ph’u Ecp ’sp âï“p¡ bpbs kgpl s’p
R|>V$pR>¡X$p“p L$pev$p“u kdS> Ap‘hp ep¡S>hpdp„ Aph¡g.
kp¡rgrkV$f ‘ue|j ipl“u âp’®“p kp’¡ iê$Aps ’sp„
k„õ’p“p âdyM A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ L$p„rscpC k„Op¡CA¡ õhpNs
âhQ“ Ap‘¡g. Ðepfbpv$ rkr“ef A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ îu dphÆ
L¡$rZepA¡ s¡d“p âhQ“dp„ Ap‘Zu k„õL©$rsdp„ ‘ròdu
hpsphfZ“p âh¡i’u gÁ“Æh““p âñp¡ DÐ‘Þ“ ’pe
R>¡ A“¡ bv$gpsp hpsphfZ“¡ A“yL$|m “ ’sp„ R|>V$pR>¡X$p“p
qL$õkp h^sp Åe R>¡, A¡h„y S>Zphu rhje“¡ A“yê$‘
×óV$ps„ krls d““ue âhQ“ Ap‘¡g. îudsu ârscp
OuhpgpA¡ L$pDÞk¡g]N bpbs ¿epg Ap‘u “p“p dp¡V$p
×óV$p„s L$üp„ lsp„. A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ îu lf¡i W$½$f¡ L$pev$p“u
kdS> Ap‘u âñp¡“p S>hpb Ap‘¡gp. ÓZ¡ õ‘uL$f“u
A“y¾$d¡ Ap¡mMpZ îu S>e¡i r“if, îu S>rs“ ipl
A“¡ îu ‘ue|j ipl¡ Ap‘¡g. A¸X¹$hp¡L¡$V$ “„vy$A¡ k„Qpg“
k„cpm¡g.
···
Np„û^pd lphX$p f¡CL$“p¡ kvy$‘ep¡N
L$ÃR>“¡ h^pfp“u V²$¡ “ Ap‘hp dpNZu
‘ròd f¡gh¡A¡ spS>¡sfdp„ D“pmp“p ^kpfp“¡ Ýep“dp„
gC L$ÃR> khp£v$e k¡hp krdrs“p Q¸fd¸“ A“¡ f¡gh¡“u
T¡X$Apfeykuku“p ‘|h® kæe îu rS>s¡ÞÖ “p“Æ Npgp“p
k|Q“’u Np„û^pd-lphX$p f¡CL$ Np„^p^pd d^¡ apS>g
‘X$u fl¡su lsu, s¡“p¡ kvy$‘ep¡N L$fu“¡ Np„û^pd-v$pv$f
hÃQ¡ kpàsprlL$ V²¡$“p¡ A‘phu R>¡.
L$ÃR>u âhpkuAp¡“¡ kp“yLy$m kde‘ÓL$ dg¡ A“¡
f¡gh“¡ ‘Z apev$p¡ ’pe s¡“p¡ h^y Aæepk L$fu“¡
L$ÃR>u AN°Zu íepd ipl¡ A¡h„y spfZ buÅ qv$hk¡
khpf“p 8-00 hpN¡ v$pv$f rdX$ V$pD“ V$rd®“g ‘lp¢Q¡
A“¡ hmsu qv$ipdp„ iy¾$hpf kp„S>“p 16-55 v$pv$f rdX$
V$pD“ V$rd®“i’u D‘X$u buÅ qv$hk¡ khpf“p 5-25
Np„û^pd ‘lp¢Q¡ f¡gh¡ kÑphpmpAp¡ Å¡ Ap L$ë‘“piug
k|Q“ A„N¡ lL$pfpÐdL$ hgZ ^fph¡ sp¡ Ap h^pfp“u
ky‘f apõV$ V²¡$““p kdedp„ OV$sp a¡fapf L$fu“¡ L$ÃR>“¡
L$pedu ^p¡fZ¡ A¡L$ h^pfp“u kpàsprlL$ V²¡$“ Ap‘hp“y„
ìehlpqfL$ fus¡ i¼e R>¡.
Ap V²¡$““¡ bp¡fuhgu, kyfs, hX$p¡v$fp, Adv$phpv$,
kpdMuepmu, cQpD Mps¡ lp¡ëV$ Ap‘hp k|Q“ L$fhpdp„
Aph¡g R>¡.
íepd ipl¡ Apip ìe¼s L$fu R>¡ L¡$ L$ÃR>“p„ AÞe
k„NW$“p¡ ‘Z Ap dpNZu“¡ v$pl¡ fphu“¡ L$ÃR>“p âhpkuAp¡
dpV¡$ TX$‘u f¡g kyrh^p ky^pfhp-h^pfhp âeÐ“ L$f¡.
74
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
Qnyv$p_ L$f¡g R>¡
Ddf
lufbpC L$fdiu d¡OÆ
dN“gpg dp¡Ziu v$¡lŸ
rQ. A„Ly$f Q¡s“ L$ëepZÆ
l¡dQ„v$ MudÆ dygÆ
gMdiu cpZÆ N¡gp
sgL$Q„v$ iuhÆ fpeiu
78
80
15
57
75
85
Npd
cyS>‘yf
Ny„v$pgp
“p“p cpqX$ep
rbv$X$p
v$¡qY$ep-v$¡lv$p“
Np¡^fp
âurs L$p„rsgpg h¡gÆ
thTC ÆhfpS> d¡‘iu
gÿdub¡“ sgL$iu l„kfpS>
‘f¡i ApZ„v$Æ Ddfiu
lfui â¡dÆ M]eiu
Ly„$hfÆ iuhÆ ‘pZ¡L$
Ddf
Npd
27
72
96
39
47
73
‘Óu
Ó„bp¥
v$¡qY$ep
kpX$pD
R>kfp
gpMp‘f
Ddf
Npd
âp\®_p fpM¡g _\u
Ddf
dW$p„bpC v$pdÆ fhÆ
cpZbpC v$¡hÆ L¡$ih
Q„ÖuL$p “¡dÆ gugp^f
Q„ÖL$p„s “p“Æ L¡$ihÆ
â¡dÆ ‘pgZ
Ly$. cpfsu “p“Æ hufÆ
L$ëepZÆ “p“Æ fpeiu
lufbpC (Vy„$X$p“p cpNbpC
M¡siu“p„ ky‘yÓu)
lqfgpg chp“Æ dyfÆ
S>hplf v$¡hiu dp¡“Æ
sgL$iu Ddfiu rhS>‘pf
L$p„rsgpg L$p“Æ
L¡$kfb¡“ Np„NÆ “fiu
Æhub¡“ d¡OÆ h¡gÆ
lfugpg ipdÆ dpgiu
^“bpC ^pfiu
Æhub¡“ h¡gÆ
(v$¡hÆ fhÆ“u ‘Ð“u)
Npd
75
100
46
65
86
60
66
70
sy„bX$u-Qnyv$p“
L$p¡X$pe
bpfp¡C
cyS>‘yf
‘Óu
“p“p cpqX$ep
sghpZp
Q„qX$kf
73
80
62
74
R>kfp
“hu“pf
fpdpZuep
“p“u MpMf
Qnyv$p“-v$¡lv$p“
sghpZp-v$¡lv$p“
“p“u sy„bX$u
“hu“pm
gpeÅ
rbv$X$p/fpdpZuep
36 D‘hpk¡
AZi“
82
97
55
82
90
Ah“u dl¡i dN“gpg
12 “p“p cpqX$ep
A„qL$s L$ëepZÆ Qy“ugpg
22 bpX$p
Ad©sb¡“ fpOhÆ Qp„‘iu
82 ‘Óu
lufÆ h¡gÆ
84 ‘Óu
fpdÆ h¡gÆ
86 ‘Óu
dp¡“ujp (L$p¡V$X$p“p L¡$ihÆ
6dpk dpZ¡L$“u v$p¡rlÓu)
Th¡fb¡“ L$p„rsgpg Ddfiu
65 L$p„X$pNfp
d„Sy>gp d“kyM ^“Æ
55 dp¡V$u MpMf
Ly$kydb¡“ v$pdÆ rhk“Æ
64 dp¡V$p fspqX$ep
cph¡i Q„‘L$gpg iuhÆ
25 cyS>‘yf
S>õdu“ v$¡hfpS> “p“Æ
40 b¡fpÅ
L$p„rsgpg dp¡fpfÆ gugp^f
59 L$p¡X$pe
Afthv$ â¡dÆ S>¡W$p
60 hX$pgp
gpûbpC L$p“Æ Apkpqfep
90 v$¡ig‘yf (L„$W$u)
v$pdÆ fs“iu
73 L$p¡X$pe
“hu“Q„Ö “p’pgpg
55 qX$kp
(d¡OÆ h¡gÆ-hX$pgp“p„ S>dpC)
L$ëepZÆ S>Niu S>¡hs
75 “hphpk
75
sp. 16 d¡ \u sp. 15 S|>“ kyû_u Ahkp_ _p¢^
_pd
he
lufÆ chp“Æ MudfpS>
ê$‘¡i ÆhfpS> cpZÆ
ip„spb¡“ dphÆ d¡OÆ
ip„spb¡“ dN“gpg L$fdiu
spfpb¡“ rlfÆ rhS>‘pf
L¡$kfub¡“ cQy cpfdg
‘p“bpC hufÆ dp¡“Æ
L$p¡dg A„Ly$f ûfS>gpg
v$¡hQ„v$ ipdÆ dp¡“Æ
cpfsub¡“ Qy“ugpg d¡OÆ
MudÆ d¡OÆ ^pfiu
Th¡fb¡“ iuhÆ gpgÆ
du“pnu “f¡ÞÖ dyfÆ
âcphsu ip„rsgpg gpgÆ
lufÆ cQy L$Qfp
X$pCb¡“ NyZiu iuhÆ
dp¡fpfÆ ‘y“iu
L$p„rsgpg S>¡k„N
dyfÆ d¡OÆ dp¡Ziu
dp¢Oub¡“ Np„NÆ AMp
Np¡fub¡“ dpX$Z AfS>Z
â¡dugpb¡“ L$rhÞÖ gpgÆ
fdZcpC L$ëepZÆ
cQub¡“ fpdÆ fpeiu
N„NpbpC M]eiu ‘QpZ
sgL$Q„v$ lufÆ ihfpS>
gÿduQ„v$ ‘y“iu AfS>Z
Th¡fb¡“ dygQ„v$ gpgÆ
v$¡hCb¡“ ‘y„Ågpg X$p¡kpcpC
õ“¡lp v$pdÆ cyfp
V$p¡L$fiu d|gQ„v$ v$¡fpS>
X$pμ. dusp X$pμ. d“kyM iuhÆ
fs“b¡“ d¡OÆ gpgÆ
d¡L$Z S>Niu b¡Qf
cp“ydsu gMdiu iuhÆ
77
38
67
74
75
85
91
28
65
64
82
91
49
68
69
82
89
67
76
85
92
49
71
74
85
53
59
68
90
14
65
67
71
88
66
Npd
L$p¡X$pe
hX$pgp
dp‘f
Ny„v$pgp
Q|“X$u
Ap^p¡C
“pNg‘yf
“pNg‘yf
“pNg‘yf
“pNg‘yf
“pNgy‘f
rbv$X$p
hp„L$u
d¡fpD
Ap^p¡C
cQpD
L$p¡X$pe
“p“p cpqX$ep
kpX$pD
OpZu’f
cQpD
âpN‘yf
L$p¡X$pe
Mpfp¡C
“f¡X$u
L$p¡V$X$u dlpv$¡h‘yfu
fspqX$ep N.
d¡fpD
gpL$qX$ep
“| Ó„bp¥
L$p¡X$pe
bpX$p
R>kfp
fh
gyZu
_pd
he
Th¡fb¡“ hk“Æ s¡S>iu
fs“b¡“ sgL$iu fs“iu
ip„rsgpg L¡$ihÆ
“¥“¡i Ad©sgpg d¡OÆ
Np¡thv$Æ chp“Æ h¡fiu
‘y“C gMûf cpfp
rhS>‘pf lfMQ„v$ fpdÆ
d„Sy>gp dZugpg ipdÆ
S>¡W$ubpC h¡gÆ “p„Niu
ky„v$fb¡“ v$pdÆ Q“p
âcpb¡“ “pNÆ L$fdiu
l„kfpS> h¡gÆ iuhÆ
k„yv$fb¡“ ip„rsgpg “¡Ziu
cdub¡“ “p“Æ MudÆ
bu‘u“ L$p“Æ fpdÆ
dpep bu‘u“ L$p“Æ
hê$Z bu‘u“ L$p“Æ
h¡Æb¡“ S>¡W$p hufd
rhdmpb¡“ gpgÆ ^pfiu
l¡dgspb¡“ fpdÆ ^pfiu
Ad©sb¡“ Åv$hÆ â¡dÆ
chp“Æ fhÆ b¡fpS>
Th¡fb¡“ ^“Æ fpdÆ
gÿdub¡“ dphÆ ApZ„v$Æ
“fiu rlfÆ
fpdÆ gpgÆ gMdiu
l¡dQ„v$ MudfpS> v$¡hiu
‘yfbpC gpgÆ d¡OÆ
dp¢Oub¡“ “fiu “p„Cep
d¡ObpC fhÆ ApZ„v$
L$õsyfb¡“ hk“Æ V$p¡L$fiu
Ly„$hfÆ dZiu
“p’ub¡“ ApZ„v$p L$p¡fiu
‘p“bpC Ly„$hfÆ gMdiu
dZugpg h¡gÆ dpgiu
79
85
72
29
66
85
75
65
90
65
63
68
73
82
45
45
21
88
68
69
76
88
68
72
73
76
80
77
94
86
74
90
94
95
58
Npd
sghpZp
“p“p fspqX$ep
cpfp‘f
gpMp‘yf
X$p¡Z
gpL$qX$ep
kpdMuepfu
‘Óu
Ny„v$pgp
NÅ¡X$
hX$pgp
NY$iuip
bpfp¡C
gpL$qX$ep
NÅ¡X$
NÅ¡X$
NÅ¡X$
Ó„bp¥
bpX$p
X¡$‘p
dp¡V$u MpMf
‘Óu
bpfp¡C
v$¡ig‘yf (L„$W$u)
gpL$qX$ep
bpX$p
“hphpk
L$p„X$pNfp
gpL$qX$ep
Ny„v$pgp
b¡fpÅ
cQpD
hZp¡C
L$p¡V$X$p fp¡lp
L$p¡X$pe
76

s„荄Ap¡ : Ar禬 dpgv¡$ ip„rs fp„rcep Q„烴$p煲 _„vy

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