Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/12
Transcription
Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/12
Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC I Annual Report 2011/12 FINANCIAL SERVICES PLC No 654, Galle Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka. Tel.011 2556160-4, 2595061 Fax: 011 2589823, 2595062 E-mail:[email protected] Web.www.sfs.lk Together in Growth Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/12 ABOUT US Contents CORPORATE INFORMATION Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC is a Public Limited Liability Company Financial Highlights Chairman’s Message Director/Chief Executive Officer’s Message Board of Directors Senior Management Team Management Discussion and Analysis Financial Review Sustainability Report Risk Management Corporate Governance Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company Directors’ Statement on Internal Control Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Relation to Financial Statements Chief Executive Officer’s and Senior Finance Manager’s Statement of Responsibility Board Audit Committee Report Board Integrated Risk Management Committee Report (BIRMC) Board Human Resources and Remuneration Committee Report Independent Auditor’s Report Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Changes in Equity Cash Flow Statement Significant Accounting Policies Notes to the Financial Statements Six Years at a Glance Share Information Glossary of Financial Terms Our Network Notice of Meeting Form of Proxy 2 4 8 11 16 18 22 27 32 37 63 69 71 72 74 75 Incorporated in Sri Lanka 14th January 2004, under the Companies Name of the Company VAT Registration No. Act No.17 of 1982, and re-registered 16th September 2008 under the Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC 114363510 – 7000 Companies Act No.7 of 2007. The Company is licensed by the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka under the Finance Business Act Legal Form No.42 of 2011. A Public limited liability Company incorporated 14 January VISION To be the Premier Financial Services Provider in LFC market. MISSION To create superior long - term value to our shareholders, customers and 78 81 82 83 84 85 86 93 114 116 118 121 122 123 BB+/NP RAM Ratings (Lanka) Limited 2004, under the Companies Act No.17 of 1982 and re-registered 16th September 2008 under the Companies Act Number of employees No.7 of 2007, registered as a finance Company under the 207 Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 by the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Company Secretary SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd Registered Office No. 101, Inner Flower Road, Colombo 03 employees above the industry standard. No.676, Galle Road, Colombo 03. VALUES Business Office Messrs BDO Partners No. 654, Galle Road, Colombo 03 Chartered Accountants Highest standards of ethics and integrity Te.l. 011 2556160-4 Fax: 011 2595062 65/2, Sir Chiththampalam A Gardiner Auditors to the Company - Financial Year 2011/12 Always do the right thing and keep commitments. 77 Credit Ratings th Mawatha, Engage others to build trust and encourage strong communication. Board of Directors Listen and share as a team Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe Colombo 02. Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Bankers to the Company Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Mr. A. S. Edirisinghe Sampath Bank PLC Innovation and continuous improvements Mr. D. S. Abayaratne Seylan Bank PLC Anticipate customer needs and work to exceed their expectations Mr. S. M. Ganegoda Hatton National Bank PLC Respect Respect all through trust, courtesy and open communication Service Excellence Commitment to achieve the highest standard of services quality with personalized services. Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Mr. N. G. M. De Silva Learning focused Company Registration No. Search new knowledge for innovations PB 594 PQ Together in Growth Growth is never achieved singularly and it is by working shoulder to shoulder that visions are created and targets achieved and at the end of another year we have seen results. Here at Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC, we are proud to work together towards a common goal of development and progress. regardless of differences. The teamwork displayed by our company can be summed up in a few words, “We believe in each other and likewise in the potential of a company whose trust is etched in gold”. Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 2 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Financial Highlights 2011/12 2010/11 Change % Gross Income 1,069 713 49.93 Net Profit Before Tax (PBT) 247 112 120.54 Tax Expense 106 49 116.33 Financial Performance for the year (Rs. Mn) Net Profit After Tax (PAT) 141 63 123.81 Net Profit per Employee Financial Position at the year end (Rs. Mn) 1.19 0.57 108.77 Total Assets 5,315 4,079 30.30 Pawning Advances 3,155 2,434 29.62 Other Loans and Advances 473 538 -12.08 Deposits 4,399 3,470 26.77 Shareholders’ Funds Information per Ordinary Share (Rs.) 435 294 47.96 Earnings 0.28 0.13 115.38 Net Asset Value 0.87 0.58 50.00 38.7% 24.0% 61.18 Key Indicators Return on Average Shareholders’ Funds (%) Return on Average Assets(%) 5.3% 3.5% 51.43 Cost to Income Ratio (%) Capital Adequacy Ratios 54.3% 65.4% -16.99 Core Capital Ratio-Tier I (%) 21.1% 15.7% 34.22 Total Risk weighted Capital Ratio -Tier II (%) Statutory Ratios 25.1% 21.6% 16.23 Shareholders’ Funds to Deposits (%) 9.89% 8.47% 16.71 Liquid Assets Ratio (%) 11.4% 8.47% 34.42 3 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Gross Income 1,069 Rs. Net Profit (PAT) 141 Rs. mn Total Assets Rs.Mn 6000 mn Rs. Deposits 5,315 mn Rs. Profit Before Taxation Rs.Mn 141 140 112 40 20 0 11 63 11 12 3,470 3,155 2,434 2500 2000 1,944 2000 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 500 0 11 Year 12 12 Rs.Mn 3000 3000 11 Shareholders’ Fund Pawning Advances 3500 10 10 Year 4,399 3500 2500 20 Rs.Mn 4000 54.26 Year Total Deposits 4500 80.10 0 Year Rs.Mn 100 40 17 10 12 Cost to Income 65.40 0 10 12 Year 60 60 26 11 10 80 80 100 0 % 100 150 1000 Profit After Taxation 120 200 2,419 2000 mn 160 247 250 50 4,399 Rs.Mn 300 4,079 4000 3000 Total Assets 5,315 5000 864 0 10 11 Year 12 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 435 294 231 10 11 Year 12 4 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Chairman’s Message “Given your company’s highly respected reputation in the gold loan services market, we will continue to sustain our growth momentum through strategic market expansion of our core business of gold loans in the ensuing year.” 5 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 It gives me a great pleasure to welcome you all to the 7th Annual General Meeting and to present the performance of your company for the financial year 2011/12, that evidences a year of commendable growth, with high returns for all stakeholders. During the year, the regulatory and prudential framework of the financial sector focused on capital enhancements and improvements to corporate governance and risk management infrastructure. Economic Overview The performance of the non-bank financial institution sector (LFCs and specialized leasing companies) improved due to expansion of business activities. There were notable improvements in asset quality, profitability and capital adequacy. Globally, financial markets remained sluggish due to rising sovereign debt problems in the European Union and increased uncertainty about the prospects of the global economy. As a result, investors adopted a cautious approach and prices of safe haven assets, such as gold, rose significantly in 2011. Domestically, 2011 was a year of growth for Sri Lanka, with the economy recording the highest post independence growth of 8.3%. Inflation remained at single digit levels with annual average inflation at 6.7%, while year-on-year inflation was 4.9% in December 2011. In the favourable economic climate, imports and credit demand continued to grow and in February 2012, the Central Bank raised interest rates and capped bank lending to 18% with an additional 5% allowed for foreign funds, to rein in possible demand fuelled inflation and to contain import related credit to safeguard national foreign exchange reserves. To further strengthen external stability, in February 2012, the Central Bank allowed greater flexibility in the exchange rate by limiting its interventions in the domestic foreign exchange market. Taxes on imported motor vehicles were raised in March 2012 to control vehicle imports and save foreign exchange. During the first quarter of 2012, despite rising concerns of an Euro zone crisis and a global slowdown, Sri Lanka’s economic growth continued to remain strong. The Sri Lankan economy recorded a 7.9% growth between January and March 2012, supported by an agriculture sector growth of 11.5%, an industrial sector growth of 10.8% and services growth of 5.8%. Licensed Finance Companies (LFC) In 2011, Sri Lanka’s financial systems continued to remain stable and resilient, sustained by strong domestic economic growth, despite the uncertain global financial environment. The new Finance Business Act was effected in November 2011, introducing a stronger system to regulate finance companies. In addition, LFCs were required to list on the Colombo Stock Exchange by June 2011. In 2011, the Central Bank also implemented a mandatory deposit insurance scheme under the provisions of the Monetary Law Act, to safeguard interests of small depositors and maintain public confidence in the financial system. During 2011, the total asset base of the non bank financial sector grew by 26% to Rs. 490 billion, compared with a growth of 30% in 2010. The main contributory factor in the expansion of the asset base was the growth of the accommodations portfolio. Accommodations grew by 46% to Rs. 388 billion as at end 2011, compared to a growth rate of 35% during 2010. Finance leases, hire purchases and other secured advances were the major sources of the increase in accommodations, accounting for 43%, 30% and 15%, respectively of total accommodations. Among the products, finance leasing, other secured loans and pawning, indicated high growth rates of 90%, 58% and 35%, respectively. As at September 2011, LFCs accounted for 4.1% of financial sector assets at Rs. 301 billion and 5.8% of deposits, at Rs. 182.3 billion. SFS Performance Your company was able to sustain a strong growth throughout the financial year 2011/12. As a reputed finance company that has had the trust and confidence of consumers for many years, 6 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Chairman’s Message Contd. compliance with the stronger governance and security process introduced by the Central Bank, through the new Finance Business Act, was easily accommodated. Despite the current negative market sentiments, we are happy to announce that the Company’s share price remained buoyant throughout the year, reflecting our strong fundamentals. The Company commenced trading 26th May 2011, and during the period 26th May 2011 to 31st March 2012, trade volumes reached 53,502, while the traded share volumes rose to 42.1 million, recording a turnover above Rs. 4 billion. The Market Capitalization was over Rs. 3.9 billion as at 31st March 2012. The price increase of gold during the year resulted a higher demand for our gold related services that contributed towards the overall profit growth. The increased gold prices also strengthened our asset base, making SFS one of the most stable and secured finance companies in the country. Despite competition from 38 LFCs operating in the country, the total income of your company grew by 49% during the year under review, to reach Rs. 1.06 billion, compared to the income of Rs. 713 million in the previous year. As a result of this strong performance, our profit after tax more than doubled to Rs. 140.7 million. This strong growth is a result of the quality of services and accessibility of services offered by SFS to consumers. Our highly trained and experienced staff, seven days a week service, access points at all major cities and modern security facilities have contributed towards establishing SFS as a premier service provider, particularly in the gold loans market. The rise of interest rates in 2012, caused interest rates of fixed deposits and savings deposits to increase. This upward trend in interest rates will exert pressure on the interest rate spread and cost of borrowing. These changes did not have a significant impact during the financial year under review. However, they may affect the company performance in the new financial year. Future Outlook The country’s economic growth forecast has been revised downwards from 8.0%, to 7.2%, for the year 2012. Private sector credit is also expected to contract during the year, due to the cap on bank lending and the higher cost of credit. In this environment of slow overall national economic growth, our challenge will be to retain the growth momentum sustained over the past years. However, despite the new challenges, we hope to sustain our growth momentum through strategic market expansion of our core business of gold loans and also the provision of fixed deposit services. Given the high yield, high security and high liquidity of gold loans, compared to other lending products, expansion of gold loan services will contribute towards strengthening the Company’s asset base, while ensuring high returns. Given your Company’s highly respected reputation in the gold loan services market and our in-house expertise in gold transactions, I am confident we will be able to sustain a strong growth in this segment during the ensuring financial year. As a part of our expansion programme, we will add five new branches to our network during the financial year 2012/13, with greater penetration in the North and East of the country, with our expertise. We will also convert a number of our pawning centres into full service branches. This will enable us to offer a full range of services, including fixed deposits, to a larger market. We also wish to notify our valued shareholders that your Company will retain the earnings of the year under review, to strengthen the Company’s Tier 1 capital base and will also wish to issue debentures during the new financial year, to strengthen Tier 11 capital, to meet the Central Bank’s capital adequacy requirements in line with our expansion plans. In addition, we will continue our endeavours to keep improving the quality of our services and maintain our commitment towards the training and development of our staff. 7 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Appreciations I would like to extend my wholehearted appreciation to our former Chairperson, Dr.(Mrs) Soma Edirisinghe, for her direction and total dedication in guiding this Company since its inception. I would also like to thank the Board of Directors for their guidance in steering the Company to achieve its current performance. For their continued support and trust in the company, all our shareholders and customers, deserve my unreserved appreciation. I have no doubt that our shareholders will join me in commending the CEO, his management team and staff of SFS, for their dedication and team spirit that has resulted in the Company for achieving its current success. J. H. Edirisinghe Chairman 05th June 2012 8 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Director/Chief Executive Officer’s Message “During the Financial Year 2011/12, we continued to surge ahead in a strong growth trajectory with revenues, profits and assets, all showing commendable growth and reflecting consumer trust placed in the Company.” 9 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 I am happy to announce that your Company has recorded an exceptional performance during the financial year 2011/12. The year under review reported a number of significant regulatory and policy changes that directly impacted the LFC sector and your Company. However, I am confident our strong fundamentals will continue to sustain growth in the coming year. Performance Overview In the financial year 2011/12, your Company continued to surge ahead in a strong growth trajectory with revenues, profits and assets, all showing commendable growth and reflecting consumer trust in the Company. The year also saw our asset base strengthen, with gold backed assets rising to 65% of total assets. This has made SFS one of the most stable and secured LFCs operating in the country today. Our overall income grew by 50% to reach Rs. 1.07 billion, compared to the income of Rs. 713.1 million in the financial year 2010/11. Our profit before tax grew by 126%, to reach Rs. 218.9 million, from Rs. 96.9 million during the previous financial year. Profit after tax meanwhile, more than doubled to Rs. 140.7 million, from Rs. 62.7 million in the previous year. Our asset base also expanded by Rs. 1.3 billion, to Rs. 5.3 billion from Rs. 4.0 billion. We are happy to announce that our (NPL) ratio also, indicated a reduction during the year, to 0.3% from 0.4% previously, due to our ongoing efforts to streamline debt collections. Our gold loans portfolio continued to expand by 30%, from Rs. 2.4 billion in the previous year, to Rs. 3.2 billion during the 2011/12 financial year. The growth in this segment in particular, reflects consumer confidence in the Company’s expertise in gold transactions, including valuations and security facilities. It gives us a great pride to record that SFS has some of the most experienced and highly trained gold assessors in the country, providing the best standard of service for consumers. We maintain utmost integrity in all transactions, ensuring the security of gold items left in our custody, and their safe return to the rightful owners. During the year, the rising gold prices contributed towards increased demand for our gold loan services and we saw higher demand from the North and East of the country. As a result the North and East now account for one third of our total assets. Our fixed deposit portfolio increased from Rs. 3.5 billion to Rs. 4.4 billion in the financial year 2011/12. Due to the higher cost of bank credit, fixed deposits continued to remain as the main source of funding for the Company. In addition to the gold loan services, we also continued to provide credit facilities, such as Leasing and Hire Purchase and Education Loans for our customers. Due to the negative trend in the real estate market and the downturn in investor sentiments at the Colombo Stock Market, it was necessary to re-evaluate our strategies in the real estate sector and equities investments. While adequate provisioning have been made against contingencies in the property development market and share market, we are hopeful that improved investor confidence in the share market would enable us to reverse provisioning on share market investment during the new financial year, as our investments are in Blue Chips/ high potential companies. However, as an improvement in the real estate sector cannot be envisaged in the short term, new strategies will be formulated to ensure the best returns for the Company and to ensure the best interests of our shareholders. During the current financial year we did not continue the purchasing of land. Instead, we adopted a strategy of disposal of low yielding properties and re-investing the funds in higher yielding products. During the year, the Company added two new pawning centres to its network in Batticaloa and Aluthgama, thereby expanding our market coverage. The year also brought in many significant regulatory changes including the introduction of the Finance Business Act, to regulate finance companies in the country. As a Company with a strong brand name built on trust, we welcome these initiatives 10 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Director/Chief Executive Officer’s Message Contd. to improve governance of the LFC sector, as they will boost consumer confidence in the sector. As a part of these regulatory changes LFCs were also required to list on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) before end June 2011. Therefore, SFS listed its Ordinary Voting Shares on the DiriSavi Board of the CSE and commenced trading activities 26th May 2011. Future Outlook In the face of slow economic growth and credit constraints, in the financial year 2012/13, we plan to operationalize our strategic expansion plan, focussing strongly on expanding our geographic coverage of the country, with further emphasis on the North and East. In this context we hope to establish five new branches in strategic locations in the North and East and in the South. In addition, we also plan to convert some of our pawning centres into fully fledged branch offices enabling us to offer our full range of services to a wider customer base. Due to higher credit cost and increased vehicle import taxes, we anticipate lower demand for vehicle hire purchase and leasing services. In addition, securitised credit from banks, for finance companies, has also slowed down due to the cap on bank lending. However we plan to meet our funding targets by floating Debentures and mobilising more Fixed Deposits. However, in an environment of rising inflationary pressures and higher requirements for credit, we anticipate higher demand for gold loans to be sustained. In the face of rising interest rates, the fixed deposit segment too, can be expected to remain strong. Therefore, in the new financial year, we will continue to focus strongly on growing our fixed deposit and gold loan portfolios. Our geographic expansion will be strategically linked with our gold loan and fixed deposit service expansion. We will also continue to focus on skills development of our team and upgrading of technology, to facilitate this process. We are confident our market expansion plan for the year 2012/13 will contribute significantly towards reaching our goal of being ranked among the top 10 companies in the LFC sector, in terms of profitability, over the next two years. Appreciations On behalf of the shareholders and employees, I extend my warm appreciation to our former Chairperson, Dr (Mrs) Soma Edirisinghe for her untiring efforts in guiding the Company to its present position. I also extend my gratitude to the Chairman and my colleagues on the Board, for their active interest in the Company and their strategic guidance. Our shareholders, providers of Credit Lines and depositors deserve my gratitude for the confidence they continue to place in us. I also thank our borrowing customers for their patronage and appreciation of our services. I firmly believe that our success is due to the hard work and dedication of our team of employees. Our service quality and the quality of our team of personnel, are what differentiates SFS from the competitors in the industry, consolidating the Company’s reputation for trust, reliability and security. Therefore, I extend a warm thank to our ‘team SFS’ for its contribution towards the success of our company. S. M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer 05th June 2012 11 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board of Directors Standing from Left to right : 1. Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe 2. Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe 3. Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe 12 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board of Directors Contd. Standing from Left to right : 4. Mr. A. S.Edirisinghe 5. Mr. D. S. Abeyratna 6. Mr. S.M. Ganegoda 13 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Standing from Left to right : 7. Mr. J.F.G. De Silva 8. Mr. S. A. Weerasinha 9. Mr. N.G. M. De Silva 14 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board of Directors Contd. 1. Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe Chairman Managing Director of EAP Edirisinghe group of companies, he counts over 25 years of extensive experience in the fields of Gold, Jewellery, Finance, Electronic Media and Management. 2. Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Executive Director Director of EAP Edirisinghe group of companies, he has an expert knowledge in Gold and other precious metals and stones and counts over 20 years of extensive experience in the fields of Gold, Information Technology, Finance and Management. 3. Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Executive Director Director of EAP Edirisinghe group of companies, she counts over 20 years of experience in the fields of Management and Finance. 4. Mr. A. S.Edirisinghe Executive Director Director of EAP Edirisinghe group of companies, he is a Finalist of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (UK) and a Member of the Film Association. Partner: AbeyRatna & Co., Chartered Accountant, an associate of AGN International Limited UK and is the 04th largest Accounting association in the world. AGN is represented in102 countries. Chairman: West Asia and African region of AGN. Director: AGN International Board, UK, Navaloka Hospitals PLC, East West Properties PLC, Eastern Brokers Ltd. 6. Mr. S.M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer ACA, B.B.Mgt. (Acc), ASCMA He counts over 15 years of experience in the fields of Finance and Audit and holds the Business Management Degree from the University of Kelaniya and is an Associate Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and Society of Certified Management Accountants of Sri Lanka. 7. Mr. J.F.G. De Silva Independent Non-Executive Director BSc., FCIB (UK) He counts for over 20 years of experience in the fields of Film Industry, Gold, Information Technology and Finance. 5. Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Independent Non-Executive Director PhD (UH-USA), FCA (SL), FCMA (SL), FCMA (UK), CMA (AUS.) He counts over 40 years of experience in the fields of Finance and Audit and a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, Fellow Member of the Institute of Management Accountants of UK, Member of Certified Management Accountants of Australia. He also a Fellow Member of Certified Management Accountants of Sri Lanka and obtained a Doctorate in philosophy, from the University of Honolulu USA. He counts over 40 years’ experience in the banking and financial sector and is a Fellow Member of the Chartered Institute of Bankers (UK) and holds a Bachelor of Science Degree, University of Ceylon, Peradeniya. He is a professional banker, primarily served at Bank of Ceylon and retired as the Senior Deputy General Manager having also been its Country Manager in UK (1996 to 2000). He also was the Managing Director/CEO of People’s Merchant Bank PLC from May 2003 to September 2007. He has held Directorships at the subsidiaries of Bank of Ceylon namely Ceybank Securities Ltd, Ceylease Financial Services Ltd, BOC Travels Ltd and Nepal Bank of Ceylon Ltd. 15 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 8. Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Independent Non-Executive Director He is a professional banker having over 25 years of banking experience at People’s Bank. He joined the People’s Bank as a Senior Finance Officer in 1979 and retired from the Bank as the Deputy General Manager – Human Resources in December 2006. He was the General Manger of State Mortgage and Investment Bank from November 2006 to November 2009. He has held Directorships at the Board of Uva Development Bank and Ruhunu Venture Capital Company. 9. Mr. N.G. M. De Silva Non-Executive Director FCA (SL), MBA (SRI.J’PURA), FCMA (SL), CMA (Aus) He counts over 25 years of experience in the field of Finance & holds a Master’s Degree in Business Administration (MBA) from the University of Sri Jayawardenapura. He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and Society of Certified Management Accountants of Australia. 16 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Senior Management Team 4 8 2 9 6 7 3 5 1 1. Mr. S.M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer ACA, B.B.Mgt. (Acc), ASCMA He counts over 15 years of experience in the fields of Finance and Audit and holds the Business Management Degree from the University of Kelaniya and is an Associate Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and Society of Certified Management Accountants of Sri Lanka. 2. Mr. Dhanuka Perera Senior Manager - Pawning & Gold Sales He counts over 10 years of experience in the fields of Pawning and Gold Sales and holds a Diploma in Business Management from JMC. 17 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 3. Mr. R.M.G. Ratnayake 8. Mr. R Harendran Senior Manager – Finance Manager – Internal Audit He counts over 08 years of experience in Financial Sector and holds the Degree of B.Sc.Accountancy & Financial Management (Special), from the University of Sri Jayawardenapura. Diploma in Treasury Management, Institute of Bankers of Sri Lanka. He counts over 05 years of experience in the fields of audit and assurance. He holds the Bachelor of Business Administration (Special Finance Management) Degree from the University of Colombo and is an Associate Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. He counts over 04 years of experience at Ernst and Young (E&Y) Chartered Accountants. 4. Mr. George Samantha 9. Mr. Samith Ganepola Senior Manager – Corporate Relations Manager - IT He counts over 08 years of experience in the fields of Banking and Finance and holds the B.Sc Marketing Management (Special) Hons. Degree, from the University of Sri Jayawardenapura and is an Associate Member of Sri Lanka Institute of Marketing (AMSLIM). He counts over 05 years of experience in the field of Information Technology and holds the B.Sc Information Technology (Special) Hons. Degree from the Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology. 5. Mr. Mahesha Withanawasam Manager – Branch Operations He counts over 09 years of experience in the fields of Accounting and Finance. He holds the B.Sc. Accountancy & Financial Management (Special) Degree from the University of Sri Jayawardenapura. 6. Mrs. Subhani Edirisinghe Manager - Deposit Mobilizations She counts over 11 years of experience in the field of deposit mobilization. She holds the B.Sc Business Administration(Marketing Special) Degree from the University of Sri Jayawardenapura. 7. Mr. Newton Fernando Manager – Credit He counts over 13 years of experience in the field of Credit and holds the B.Sc Business Administration (Special) Degree from the University of Sri Jayawardenapura. 18 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Management Discussion and Analysis Overview We are happy to announce that our Company was able to sustain its growth momentum during the financial year 2011/12 to show commendable growth in revenues, profits and assets. Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC (SFS), is a public limited liability Company, incorporated 14th January 2004 in Colombo, under the Companies Act No 17 of 1982 and re-registered 16th September 2008 under the Companies Act No.7 of 2007 . The Company is licensed by the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka under the Finance Business Act No.42 of 2011 and listed on the DiriSavi Board of the Colombo Stock Exchange. SFS is one of the fastest growing finance companies in the non bank financial services sector of Sri Lanka, with a highly trained, experienced staff. The Company provides a wide array of financial services for both corporate and individual customers. These include fixed deposits, pawning and gold loan services, leasing and hire purchase, term loans and savings and minors’ savings accounts. Operating Environment Plagued by the Euro area sovereign debt crisis, slow global economic recovery and geopolitical uncertainties in some oil producing Middle Eastern and North African countries, the global economy grew at the modest rate of 3.9% in 2011, according to the IMF, and is projected to slow down further to 3.5% in 2012. Despite the sluggish global economy, Sri Lanka recorded an impressive 8.3% GDP growth in 2011, with exports growing by 22% and imports growing by 51%. In the first quarter of 2012, the Sri Lankan economy recorded a 7.9% growth supported by an agriculture sector growth of 11.5%, an industrial sector growth of 10.8% and services growth of 5.8%. In the Licensed Finance Business sector in Sri Lanka, comprised of 39 LFCs competing directly in the financial services market of the country. To differentiate our services, and to gain an edge over the competition, we continued to invest in our core expertise of gold services and enhanced our customer care services to ensure best value for consumers at our 17 branch offices and gold loan service centres. In November 2011, the Finance Companies Act was replaced by the Finance Business Act, to regulate finance companies. The new law introduced stronger measures to prevent unauthorized deposit-taking, while improving the regulation of finance companies. Unauthorised finance businesses and deposit-taking are targeted through several measures. These include, widening the definition of deposits to cover a broader range of fund mobilisation activities and strengthening the powers of the Central Bank to investigate unauthorised entities. The regulatory framework for Licensed Finance Companies (LFC) was also upgraded with enhanced prudential, reporting and compliance requirements. In addition, it has been made mandatory for any licensed finance company to have the word ‘finance’, ‘financing’ or ‘financial,’ as part of its name, to easily identify a finance company by its name. Other institutions have been prohibited from using the word ‘finance’ ‘financing’ or ‘financial’ or any of its derivatives, or its transliterations or their equivalent, in any other language, in their company name or description, without the prior written approval of the Monetary Board. To improve governance standards of finance companies and to broad-base ownership, LFCs were required to list on the Colombo Stock Exchange by June 2011. The public listing is also expected to facilitate capital augmentation of LFCs. The minimum capital requirement for non bank financial institutes is being enhanced gradually, to facilitate business expansion in a sustainable manner. As a result, the core capital requirement of LFCs, which is currently Rs. 200 million, has been increased to Rs. 300 million, by 2013, and Rs. 400 million by 2015. During the year, the Central Bank introduced a mandatory deposit insurance scheme to safeguard interests of small depositors and strengthen public confidence in the financial system. All licensed banks and LFCs are members of the scheme, and a premium on eligible deposits, ranging from 0.10 % to 0.15%, is levied on a monthly/quarterly basis. The premium is credited to a Deposit Insurance Fund, operated and managed by a separate unit of the Central Bank. Depositors will be compensated through this scheme if required. 19 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 A number of key national policy changes were introduced during the financial year 2011/12, that impacted on our overall operating environment. The cap on bank lending in February 2012 introduced constraints to private sector credit. Higher vehicle import taxes resulted in increased vehicle prices and rising cost of leasing and hire purchase. However, as these developments occurred during the latter part of the financial year 2011/12, their impact will be felt more significantly in the new financial year. The Central Bank’s decision to limit its interventions in the foreign exchange market resulted in the rupee depreciating against the US dollar. This caused gold prices to increase in the Sri Lankan market, and in turn, generated higher demand for gold loans and also encouraged customers to redeem their gold articles without defaulting. This situation therefore, was favorable for SFS and the year saw strong growth in our gold services. The increased gold prices also strengthened our asset base. Nearly 65% of our asset base is currently backed by gold, making SFS one of the most stable and secured financial service providers in the country. In an operating environment of rising interest rates and inflationary pressures, the expansion of credit assets can be expected to slow down in the new financial year, while also increasing the risk of asset quality. The industry will also have to preserve its profit margins in the face of rising interest rates and higher cost of funding. to other lending products. Currently pawning and gold loans are our main lending product, as pawning advances are a low risk lending instrument with short maturity periods and high collaterals. During the year we continued to expand our pawning portfolio by offering attractive loans at competitive interest rates to customers. The rising world market prices of gold strengthened our gold portfolio in 2011. Though the rate of appreciation of world gold prices declined in the first quarter of 2012, it had no adverse effect on the value of our gold portfolio due to depreciation of Sri Lankan rupee. However, to mitigate risks in the gold segment, we have maintained a loan to value ratio of 75% on our gold lending. Our gold assessors, who have years of experience in the gold market, are a strong asset to the Company in expanding our gold services, by ensuring quick and accurate assessments during gold transactions. This expertise has contributed towards building consumer confidence in the Company and helped to reduce assessment risks. We have ensured easy access to our gold services by locating our gold loan service centres in all major cities and by keeping our gold loan service centres open on all seven days of the week. During the year, we also opened two new pawning centres in Batticaloa and Aluthgama. We have invested in modern security measures for the safety of all gold stocks in our custody. Principal Activities The Company’s principal lines of business are broadly classified under two categories: Lending products and borrowing products. Lending products include pawning and gold loans, leasing, hire purchase and term loans, while borrowing products include fixed deposits and savings accounts. Pawning and Gold Loans We focused strongly on expanding our market share of the pawning and gold loans sector during the year, due to the products high yield, high security and high liquidity, compared During the year, our pawning portfolio, which amounted to Rs. 2,434 million as at 31st March 2011, grew by 30% to reach Rs. 3,155 million by 31st March 2012. The interest income from pawning recorded a significant growth of 69% from Rs. 542 million in 2010/11 to Rs. 917 million during the financial year 2011/12. The Company has already identified new strategic locations to open 5 new branches with particular emphasis on the North and East. The North and East are strong emerging markets in the gold services sector with growing demand for gold services from our existing branches in Vavunia, Jaffna, Batticaloa and Trincomalee. These areas already account for 20 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Management Discussion and Analysis Contd. nearly one third of our total assets. Supported by our expansion in the North and East, we hope to augment our gold advances portfolio to Rs.5.0 billion by the end of the financial year 2012/13. Leasing, Hire Purchase and Term Loans Our leasing, hire purchase and term loans are designed to suit the requirements of our different customers with competitive interest rates and personalized, efficient support services. The Company’s lease and hire purchase portfolio stood as Rs. 290 million as at 31st March 2012. LFCs, at SFS, we do not penalise customers for early withdrawal of fixed deposits and our customers are not required to give prior notice for pre-mature withdrawals of fixed deposits. As a Company with the customer’s best interest at heart, we facilitate immediate withdrawal of fixed deposits by customers, even in the case of pre-mature withdrawals. This strong customer orientation has resulted in higher customer satisfaction and repeat customer visits to the Company. We intend to enhance our fixed deposits portfolio to Rs.5.5 billion by the end of the financial year 2012/13. Savings Accounts Higher vehicle prices due to increased vehicle import taxes and rupee depreciation, coupled with rising interest rates, have resulted in rising leasing and hire purchase costs. This situation is expected to dampen the demand for leasing and hire purchase of vehicles in the coming year. Fixed Deposits Fixed deposits were the main source of funding for the Company during the year. Reflecting consumer confidence in the Company and supported by our flexible customer care services, this segment showed a growth of 26% from Rs. 3.4 billion as at 31st March 2011, to Rs. 4.3 billion by 31st March 2012. Due to rising cost of bank credit, fixed deposits will continue to be the most cost effective source of funding for the Company in the new financial year. Therefore, we hope to expand our fixed deposits segment by leveraging the existing customer confidence in the Company and by extending our branch network to new geographic locations. In addition, we intend floating a substantial debenture to augment our Tier 2 capital fairly soon. Our expansion plans will be supported by staff training, to provide exceptional and personalised customer care services. Our customer care services are a significant factor differentiating SFS in the LFC sector in Sri Lanka. Unlike many Our savings products are specially designed for corporate and individual customers, including children. •• SFS SAVER – This product is exclusively designed for depositors who opt to deposit in large volumes. Clients earn higher interest rates on savings, depending on the deposit amount. •• NORMAL SAVINGS ACCOUNT – This account provides competitive interest rates for savings regardless of the volume of savings. •• MINOR’S SAVINGS ACCOUNT –The “Kumara Kumari” savings accounts are designed for children, with an attractive interest rate to encourage the savings habit among children. Investments in Shares During the year, the Company continued to invest in equities with strong fundamentals, mainly focussing on Blue Chips / high yield potential companies, trading in the Colombo Share Market. Despite their strong potential, due to the downturn experienced by the Colombo Stock Market, our equities portfolio has generated negative returns during the year. While our investment portfolio totaled Rs. 5.7 million, the market value reflected, was Rs.3.9 million, as at 31st March 2012. As such, adequate provisioning has been made as impairment in the financial accounts of the year 2011/12. However, we are 21 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 confident of renewed investor confidence in the Stock Market reversing the downtrend and our share investments generating improved returns during the new financial year. Company has also implemented stringent security procedures to mitigate operational risk. Future Outlook Investments in the Property Market The real estate sector in Sri Lanka experienced a downturn during the year under review, prompting us to reconsider our strategies in this sector. Therefore, during the year, we did not expand our investments in this sector and instead, adopted a strategy of disposing our property portfolio to mitigate losses in the sector. These incomes have been re-invested in more lucrative products. In addition, we have made provisioning for losses in this sector in the profit and loss accounts of the financial year under review. We will continue to monitor this segment closely in the new financial year, for any potential opportunities. Human Resources We believe that our team of employees are our most valuable asset and we are committed towards their development and growth, in parallel with the growth of the Company. As such, we provide regular training for our employees to upgrade their skills and to equip them with the skills required to perform their duties, while fulfilling their own goals and ambitions. We also focus on attracting and retaining the best talent. In the provision of gold services in particular, our experienced and well trained staff have directly contributed towards customer confidence and trust in the Company. This in-house pool of expertise has also helped to reduce risks associated with gold transactions, through accurate assessments of the value of gold items deposited with the company. As at March 31, 2012, our total staff strength was 207 persons. Information Technology The Company is equipped with a state-of the- art IT system. All branches and pawning centres island wide are electronically linked, enabling real time transactions through 365 days of the year. The system enables faster service delivery and accuracy, enhancing the overall quality of our customer care. The A number of challenges have emerged in the new financial year. The increased cost of vehicles and rising cost of credit, is expected to slow down the growth of the vehicle leasing and hire purchase market. We also anticipate restrictions in bank funding, due to higher cost of credit and the cap on bank lending. However, we hope to address these challenges and sustain growth momentum in the coming year, by re-aligning our operational and marketing strategies. Given the lower growth potential in the leasing and hire purchase sector, and rising cost of funding, during the new financial year, we hope to focus on expanding our fixed deposit and gold loan services portfolios. To achieve our objective, we are planning to expand our branch network to new geographic locations and also increase our service coverage. We plan on adding five new branches, mainly focussed in the emerging markets of the North and East, while also increasing our coverage in the South. This move will increase our total number of branches and pawning centres to 22, from the current 17. In addition, we propose to expand our service coverage to a wider geographic area, by converting some of our existing pawning centres into branches. Currently out of our 17 service points, 10 are dedicated pawning centres. We hope to convert some of these pawning centres, located in strategic growth areas, into full service branches, offering the full range of our services to a larger segment of customers. We are confident that our market expansion programme will contribute significantly towards sustaining our growth momentum in the coming financial year and that our medium term goal of being ranked among the top 10 companies in the LFC sector, in terms of profitability, will be achieved over the next two years. 22 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Financial review Profitability Profitability 1069 Rs.Mn 1200 1000 713 800 08 09 10 247 141 112 63 26 17 0 -12 -12 190 200 309 400 425 600 -39 -39 Despite a number of key policy changes that affected the company, SFS recorded a strong performance during the financial year 2011/12. We are happy to announce that our overall income grew by 50% to reach Rs. 1.07 billion, compared to the income of Rs. 713.1 million in 2010/11. Our before tax profit surged by 126%, to Rs. 218.9 million, from Rs. 96.9 million during the previous financial year. Profit after tax meanwhile, more than doubled to Rs. 140.7 million in the financial year 2011/12, from Rs. 62.7 million in the previous year. -200 11 12 F.Y. Total Assets The total asset base of the Company grew from Rs. 4 billion to Rs. 5.3 billion, an increase of Rs. 1.3 billion. This strong growth in assets was mainly driven by further enhancement of our gold loan advances and gold stocks. Gold loan advances grew by 29% to reach Rs. 3.2 billion, from Rs. 2.4 billion in the previous year. In addition, our investments in government securities increased from Rs. 180.2 million to Rs. 336.1 million during the year, also boosting our asset base. Gross Income PBT PAT Growth of Total Assets Rs.Mn 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 08 09 10 F.Y. 11 12 Fixed assets (PPE) Other Receivables Other Trading Stock Other Loans & Advances Pawning Gold Jewellery Other Investments Government Securities Cash and cash equivalents 23 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Interest Income Our interest income increased by Rs. 354.8 million, which is a growth of 50%, to Rs. 1.05 billion during the year, from Rs. 703.8 million in 2010 / 11. The main contributor to this growth was gold loans. Interest income from gold loans increased by 69%, from Rs. 542.2 million during the previous financial year, to Rs. 917.3 million during the year under review. Interest income from Treasury Bills too, increased by 54% to Rs. 21.6 million, from Rs. 14.0 million. Interest Income Rs.Mn 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 08 09 10 11 12 F.Y. Interest on other Investment Interest on Gvt.Securities Interest on other Loan Interest on Pawn Broking Interest Expenses Interest Expense Rs.Mn 27 600 500 19 400 - 300 - 274 364 502 0 228 100 - 200 151 Interest expenses showed an increase of 38% during the year, from Rs. 383. 4 million in 2010/11, to Rs. 528.8 million. This rise in expenses was mainly driven by the growth in interest payments for deposits. Interest payments increased by 38% from Rs. 363.5 million in the financial year 2010/11 to Rs. 502.1 million in 2011/12. 08 09 10 11 12 F.Y. Interest on other Borrowings Interest on Customer Deposit 24 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Financial review Contd Operating Expense 63 Personnel Expenses 87 1 1 Gratuity Provision 22 32 Premises, Equipment & Establishment Exp. 3 (1) Loan Loss provision 78 Other Administrative Expenses 126 Rs.Mn 140 120 80 40 0 20 Financial & Other Expenses 60 51 47 -20 Operating expenses during the year increased by 34% to Rs. 292.6 million, from Rs. 217.8 million in the previous financial year. This was mainly due to our geographical expansion programme that added two additional pawning centres to our network, taking the total number of customer contact points to 17 from 15 in the previous financial year. Our administrative expenses rose from Rs. 77.5 million to Rs. 125.8 million. Personnel expenses too, increased from Rs. 63 million to Rs. 87.3 million. 100 Operating Expenses 2011 2012 Total Liabilities Total liabilities of the Company increased by 29%, from Rs. 3.7 billion, in the financial year 2010/11, to Rs. 4.8 billion, in 2011/12. This augmentation of liabilities was driven by the increase in customer deposits, interest payable and a sharp increase in income tax payable. Customer deposits increased from Rs. 3.5 billion, to Rs. 4.4 billion. The interest payable, increased to Rs. 109.4 million from Rs. 83.9 million. Meanwhile, income tax payable increased by 702%, from Rs. 5.5 million in the previous year to Rs. 44.7 million in the financial year 2011/12. In addition, our Loans and borrowings stood at Rs. 112.8 million by the end of the financial year. However, the company was able to contain bank overdrafts to Rs. 97. 8 million from Rs. 110.3 million in the previous financial year, while other liabilities were reduced from Rs. 8.9 million in the previous financial year, to Rs. 6.9 million. Growth in Liabilities Rs.Mn 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Other Liabilities Other Borrowings Debentures Retirement Benefit Tax Payable Interest Payable 08 09 10 F.Y. 11 12 Customer Deposit Bank OverDraft 25 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Deposit Base Fixed & Saving Deposits 3,469 08 09 Total Capital and Reserves 50 51 48 10 11 12 Year Our shareholders’ funds grew to Rs. 434.5 million during the financial year 2011/12, from Rs. 293.7 million in the previous year, with retained earnings rising from Rs. 26.8 million to Rs. 116.5 million. Our statutory reserves too, increased to Rs. 45 million, from Rs. 16.9 million in the previous year. Fixed Deposit Saving Deposit Shareholders’ Fund 27 Retained Earnings Investment Fund 117 23 17 Statutory Reserve 45 Taxation 2012 During the financial year, the VAT payments on financial services increased to Rs. 28.1 million from Rs. 15 million in the previous year. Income tax expenses of the Company increased from Rs. 34.1 million in the financial year 2010/11 to Rs. 78.1 million. As a result, our financial VAT and Income Tax liabilities increased from Rs. 49 million in the financial year 2010/11 to Rs. 106 million during the financial year 2011/12. 2011 250 200 150 100 50 300 250 250 Stated Capital 0 As per the Special Resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held 27th March, 2012, it was resolved that each of the issued and subscribed 25,000,007 Ordinary Voting shares be sub - divided in to 20 (twenty) Ordinary Voting shares without any increase in resource. As a result, the number of Ordinary Voting shares, that stood at 25,000,007 as at 01st April 2011, increased to 500,000,140, as at 31st March 2012 and the issued share capital of the company remained unchanged at Rs. 250 million. 1,896 1,267 65 1,024 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 4,399 Rs.Mn 18 Our customer deposit base comprises of fixed deposits and different categories of savings deposits targeted at individuals, businesses and children. During the financial year, our deposits base grew by 26%, from Rs. 3.5 billion to Rs. 4.4 billion, mainly due to rising demand for fixed deposits. Rs.Mn 26 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Financial review Contd Profitability Ratios The Company’s Return on Assets (ROA) increased from 3.5% to 5.3% from the previous financial year showing growth in profitability against the asset base. The Return on Equity, which shows profitability against each rupee of shareholder equity improved from 24% in 2010/11 to 38.7% during the financial year 2011/12. Capital Adequacy The capital adequacy ratio increased from 15.7% in 2010/11 to 21.1% during the financial year 2011/12. The total risk weighted capital ratio was also strengthened to 25.1% from 21.6% in the previous year. Net Interest Margin & Spread Ratio 20% 15.6 15.2 16% 16.7 14.9.7 13.8 12% 12.1 8.3 8% 4% Net Interest Margin and Net Interest Spread 2.9 3.5 1.8 0% 08 The Net Interest Margin increased from 13.8% in the previous financial year to 14.9% in the financial year 2011/12, while the Company’s Net Interest Spread increased from 15.6% to 16.7%. 09 10 11 12 F.Y. Net Interest Margin Net Interest Spread NPL (%) Asset Quality and Provisioning for Loan Losses The Non Performing Loans (NPL) ratio declined from 0.4% in the previous year to 0.3% during the financial year 2011/12 due to the implementation of improved collection procedures. Ratio 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 08 0 09 10 F.Y. 11 12 27 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Sustainability Report We view sustainability as a long term, strategic process that encompasses social, economic and environmental considerations, while we pursue our business objectives. Therefore, while striving to achieve our corporate objectives, we fully appreciate the importance of being a good corporate citizen and are committed to deliver sustainable value to all our stakeholders. Our Approach to Sustainability Our approach to sustainability revolves on adding value to all our stakeholders by fostering an excellent team sprit among our staff by making them a part of our success and by ensuring equitable returns to our other stakeholders, while consciously reducing environmental impacts from our operations. Our efforts towards sustainability cover a range of stakeholders; Employees: We invest in fostering an excellent team spirit, providing a rewarding, diverse and inclusive workplace. Customers: We believe in providing a superior service that delights our customers. Shareholders : We conduct our business operations with a view to maximize shareholder wealth. Community: We support communities by providing assistance for the quality of life improvement of disadvantaged persons. Suppliers: We work with suppliers to improve their social and environmental performance. Employee Responsibility We are an equal opportunity employer and as such we provide opportunities for employment, development and growth with no discrimination. We comply with all labour laws of the country and offer a competitive remuneration package to all our employees in line with the industry standards, based on experience, performance and qualifications. In addition, we provide a number of other facilities and rewards aimed at motivating our employees. These include fuel allowances, incentives to employees who achieve their targets, loans for employees at concessionary rates and bonuses twice a year. Further, we maintain a retirement gratuity scheme and a health insurance scheme for our employees. Recruitments During the year under review, emphasis was placed on the recruitment of Tamil conversant personnel, to support our expansion in the North and East, and to facilitate better customer care for our customers from those parts of the country. Therefore, during the year, 25 personnel conversant in Tamil, were recruited from the areas of Hatton, Jaffna, Vavuniya and Batticaloa. These new recruits have been systematically inducted into the Company and have been exposed to the required training, to maintain the high standard of our service to our customers. In addition, we provided on-the-job training opportunities for university students who require corporate exposure, with an attractive allowance during the training period. We also provided the opportunity for those who successfully completed their training period, to join our company and advance in their careers. 28 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Sustainability Report Contd. Analysis of Staff With the growth of the Company, our employee strength has also grown. As at 31st March 2012, our employee strength stood at 207 persons. Staff Gender Ratio Age Analysis Service at SFS Provincial Distribution of Staff 2% 5% 9% 13% 31% 11% 69% 43% 33% 13% 19% 25% 45% 7% 1% 3% 47% 9%8% Male Female 20-24 25-29 30-34 Over 35 Over 5 years 3-5 1-2 Below 1 15% Western Central Eastern Northern North Central Sabaragamuwa Southern Uva Wayamba Training and Development Employee Profitability We believe employees are an asset and as such, we invest in training and development of our employees on a regular basis. Training programs were conducted using internal and external resource personnel in order to develop technical skills of our employees covering both front and back office activities. On the job training is provided for each category of new employees. As indicated below, the net profit per employee increased by 109% year on year, from Rs 0.57 million in 2010/11 to Rs 1.19 million in 2011/12. 0.57 1,0.18 -0.12 1,024 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 1.19 Rs.Mn -0.54 During the year under review, in addition to ongoing training programmes we conducted a special training for the employees to develop their leadership skills and communication skills. Net profit per employee before taxation 08 09 10 Year 11 12 29 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Performance Evaluation and Rewards We believe in fostering a performance oriented culture, to motivate our employees, by acknowledging and rewarding their efforts. The fifth annual staff get together held at the Jaic Hilton, Colombo 02 , 03rd December 2011 proved a grand success. All employees face annual appraisals, against set goals. Rewards and increments are based on the outcome of the appraisals. We also offer job rotation and career path planning for personal growth and development of our employees. Work Life Balance We believe in maintaining a work life balance for a positive attitude and optimum performance of our employees. As such, while ensuring employment related facilities and support systems, we also provide opportunities for our employees to build team spirit and friendships among colleagues. 2 During the year, we conducted the fifth annual Avurudu Festival, 15th May 2011. This was a wonderful opportunity for all staff grades to have fun and re-establish contacts. 1 Photo one above is a scene from the festival. 3 Photos 2 and 3 above depict two pictures of the function. 30 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Sustainability Report Contd. In appreciation of service, a special awards and recognition ceremony was held for employees who completed 05 years of service at SFS. Shareholder Responsibility We provide many opportunities for our valued key shareholders to contribute suggestions and recommendations to the management and to discuss company strategies and implementation. We ensure prompt communications with our shareholders by presenting the financial reports and disclosing other relevant information in a timely manner. Our shareholders’ wealth grew by Rs. 141 million (48%) to Rs. 435 million, as at 31st March 2012, from Rs.294 million on 31st March 2011. Compliance with Regulations The Company has complied with regulatory requirements of relevant authorities. Environmental Responsibility We believe awakening an environmental consciousness is vital for sustainability in the current age of climatic change and extreme weather patterns, experienced not only in Sri Lanka but across the globe. Therefore, we believe in conducting our business activities while making a conscious effort to minimize adverse impacts on the natural environment. In this context we have invested in a number of sustainable initiatives for environmental conservation. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle •• We have a policy of recycling and reusing waste paper and envelopes within the organization, wherever possible. •• Continuous awareness programs are conducted to reduce printing of e-mails and unnecessary documents and to encourage the use of e-mails and electronic documents instead of printed matter. •• To reduce energy consumption, CFL bulbs have been introduced at all our branch offices and our head office •• We limit the use of air conditioners during office hours to reduce electricity consumption. •• We practice separating recycled paper, polyphone and organic waste in separate bins to ensure methodical garbage disposal. Customer Responsibility We have developed a Customer Service Action Plan to enhance our service delivery and to ensure customer satisfaction in our services. Customer feedback is ensured through year round engagements with management, marketing and front office staff in the form of promotional visits, direct mails, calls and personal visits. Community Responsibility We are committed to uplift our communities where ever we operate and conduct a number of programmes to assist different community groups. An ongoing programme at SFS is to contribute towards the the Punarjeewa – Dr. Soma Edirisinghe Fund, which has been set up for the highly commendable purpose of raising funds to assist heart patients faced with financial difficulties in undergoing heart surgery. Our staff raised over Rs.500, 000/= for the Punarjeewa fund during the year through the sale of Punarjeeva bands. They also participated in the fund raiser “Walk for Heart Work” organised by Punarjeewa Fund, 26th February 2012 to raise funds for heart patients. 31 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Over 30 SFS employees donated blood at the Janasarana Foundation’s blood donation campaign, held 25th June 2011, at the Thilakarathnaramaya Temple, Borella. 1 3 2 Photos 1 and 2 above depict staff participation in the fund raiser. 4 Photos 3 and 4 above show the blood donation in progress. 32 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Risk Management Overview Risk Governance and Integrated Risk Management Risk is a possibility that the outcome of an action or event could either result in a direct loss of earnings and/or capital or create constraints on Company’s ability to meet its business objectives. Such constraints pose a risk as these could hinder a company’s ability to conduct its ongoing business or to take benefit of opportunities to enhance its business. Framework Risks are usually defined as adverse impacts on profitability from several distinct sources of uncertainty, while the types and degree of risks that the Company may be exposed to, depend upon a number of factors such as its size, complexity of business activities, volume, clients, etc,. The key areas of Risks that our Company focuses on are Credit, Market, Liquidity, Operational, Compliance (Legal & Regulatory), Reputational and Strategic. Risk Management policies and procedures are designed to analyze and address all types of risks, set appropriate risk limits, take apt measures on continuous basis in line with the evolving business requirements and regulatory guidelines to ensure risks are within the tolerance levels. Our risk management strategy is based on identification, measurement, monitoring and controlling risks of the Company to ensure that; a) the individuals who take or manage risks clearly understand them. b) the organization’s risk exposure is within the limits established by Board of Directors. c) risk taking decisions are in line with the business strategy and objectives set by the Board. d) risk taking decisions are explicit and clear. The Board of Directors has the authority to determine the overall risk management framework for the Company and has the responsibility to oversee the effective implication of risk management strategies. Accordingly, the Board approves the risk management policies and formulates goals and limits for risk appetite and strategy. The Board has established board sub committees to effectively manage all types of risks faced by the Company. Integrated Risk Management Committee The Board Integrated Risk Management Committee (BIRMC) is responsible to provide a direction on the risk management process and formulations of policies and procedures for the ratification by the Board of Directors and the implementation of such policies and procedures and ensuring that all operations are within the guidelines and policies set by the Board. The established policies, procedures and decision making process are integrated into the daily operations of SFS and the internal audit department conducts independent and regular inspections in order to ensure the effectiveness of the risk management strategies. The BIRMC is comprised of five Non-Executive Directors, one of whom chairs the meetings and the Director/CEO, Senior management staff that attended meetings were Senior Manager-Pawning and Gold Sales, Senior Manager Finance, Senior Manager Corporate- Relations, Manager Credit and Manager IT. The Committee oversees the risks of the Company by assessing Market, Credit, Liquidity, Operational, Compliance, Reputational and Strategic risks regularly, reviews and monitors the functions and the effectiveness of committees such as ALCO and Credit to manage the risks of the Company within the set limits. 33 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 It also has established a compliance function to access the Company’s compliance with laws, regulations, regulatory guidelines, internal controls and approved policies in all areas of business operations. Asset and Liability Committee Board Audit Committee The committee is set up to analyze, review and mitigate the asset-liability mismatch risk. Asset-liability mismatch risk arises due to a mismatch in the maturity pattern of assets and liabilities of the Company. ALCO is responsible for managing the lending and the borrowing rates, balance sheet items including assets and liabilities, capital structure, business operations and liquidity. This is supported by the implementation of asset liability management strategies including sensitivity analysis, variance analysis and cash flow forecasts. The Committee meets once a month or more frequently if necessary, to develop long term strategies to maintain the balance sheet structure in an optimal manner and ensure that controls are currently in place to address the risks, the Company is exposed to. The Committee monitors the effectiveness of Internal Audit Function by reviewing and examining the adequacy, efficiency, effectiveness of the system of internal controls and procedures that are in place to mitigate risks in financial reporting. It also reviews the accounting policies, procedures, financial reporting and compliance with other regulatory requirements. The committee operates under the direction of the Board. Risk Management Framework The Assets and Liability Committee (ALCO) is headed by the Director/CEO and comprises of selected members of the senior management of the key business units. Board of Directors Board Integrated Risk Management Committee Assets and Liability Committee (ALCO) Board Credit Committee Board Audit Committee Compliance Internal Audit Business unit heads Risk exposures Credit, Market, Liquidity, Operational, ect 34 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Risk Management Contd. Board Credit Committee Credit process The Committee evaluates the Credit portfolio of the Company and direct appropriate actions to control and mitigate the Credit Risk. The Committee reviews the facilities granted under the approval level of the Director/CEO and approves Credit Facilities above his delegated authority level. The Committee also counter recommends credit facilities recommended by the Director/CEO for the approval of the Board as per the defined delegated levels of authority of the Company. The committee meets at least once a month, or more frequently if necessary, to review and approve the credit facilities. The Company has reviewed its Credit evaluation process to avoid weaknesses in grant of credit and to ensure an effective monitoring process. Key Risks and its Mitigation Strategies Credit risk Credit risk is the likelihood that a debtor or financial instrument issuer is unwilling or unable to pay interest or repay the principal according to the terms specified in a credit agreement resulting in economic loss to the Company. Credit risk means that payments may be delayed or ultimately not paid at all, which can in turn cause cash flow problems and affect the company’s liquidity. These losses could take the form of outright default or alternatively, from changes in portfolio value arising from actual or perceived deterioration in credit quality that is short of default. The objective of credit risk management is to minimize the risk and maximize Company’s risk adjusted rate of return by assuming and maintaining credit exposure within the acceptable parameters. Credit Risk Mitigation Credit Origination The Company has established a sound credit evaluation process for approving credit in a safe and sound manner. The criteria laid down sets out the eligibility, quantum, types, terms and conditions for grant of credit. The process requires that sufficient information be gathered to enable a comprehensive assessment of true risk profile of the borrower. Exposure Ceilings: The Company has clearly defined exposure limits for each category of customers and strictly adheres to the limits approved by the Board Delegation of Authority During the year, the delegation of authority structure of the Company was revised by the Board of Directors and these authority levels have been properly communicated to the relevant personnel in the senior management and the credit committee. The Lending authority assigned to officers is commensurate with their experience, ability and personal character. Credit Manual and Policy The Credit Manual of the Company was reviewed and revised by the Board and the Credit policy framework is being reviewed for implementation in the ensuring year. Our risk mitigation strategy is to strictly adhere to the approved credit manual and policy of the Company. Credit Administration A sound credit administration function is in place to maintain and ensure that the credit portfolio is properly maintained. This includes keeping the credit files up to date, obtaining current financial information, sending out renewal notices and preparing various documents such as loan agreements. Portfolio Management The Credit portfolio of the Company has been properly diversified across geographical areas and among large number of middle market and retail customers in order to optimize the benefits associated with diversification and to reduce the potential adverse impact of concentration of exposure to a particular borrower or a sector. 35 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Internal Controls Diversification and Stability of Liabilities The Internal Audit Department of the Company conducts ongoing assessment of the credit risk management process. All facilities are subjected to individual risk review at least once a month. The results of such reviews were properly documented and reported directly to Board Audit committee with recommendations to take corrective actions. The purpose of such reviews is to assess the credit administration process, the accuracy of credit rating including adequacy of provisions for losses and overall quality of credit portfolio. The deposits portfolio of the Company is diversified geographically and among large number of customers, with no dependence on one or few customers to ensure that there will be no significant risk in a sudden withdrawal of funds. NPL Ratio Interest Rate Risk Non performing ratio has eased from 0.4% in the previous year to 0.3% as at 31st March 2012 due to the implementation of sound recovery process and risk mitigation strategies. Liquidity Risk Liquidity risk is the potential for loss to the Company arising from either its inability to meet obligations as they fall due or to fund increases in assets without incurring unacceptable cost or losses (funding liquidity risk). Liquidity risk management strategy involves not only analyzing the Company’s on and off-balance sheet positions to forecast future cash flows, but also how the funding requirement would be met. The latter involves identifying the funding market the Company can have access to, understanding the nature of those markets, evaluating institution’s current and future use of such markets. Risk Mitigations Strategies Composition of Assets and Liabilities The strategy is outlined by the mix of assets and liabilities to maintain liquidity position. 89% of the interest earning assets comprised of Pawning advances with short maturity periods which enable the Company to maintain robust liquidity positions at all times. The Board of Directors and the senior management provide guidance relating to funding sources and ensure that the Company has diversified sources of funding for day-to-day liquidity requirements. Interest Rate Risk is the potential negative impact on the Net Interest Income and it refers to the vulnerability of Company’s financial condition to the movement in interest rates. Changes in interest rate affect earnings, value of assets, liability off-balance sheet items and cash flow. Hence, the objective of interest rate risk management is to maintain earnings, improve the ability to absorb potential loss and to ensure the adequacy of the compensation received for the risk taken and effect risk return trade-off. Management of interest rate risk aims at capturing the risks arising from the maturity and re-pricing mismatches and is measured both from the earnings and economic value perspective. Earnings perspective involves analyzing the impact of changes in interest rates on accrual or reported earnings in the near term. This is measured by measuring the changes in the Net Interest Income (NII) equivalent to the difference between total interest income and total interest expense. In order to manage interest rate risk, the Company has been evaluating the vulnerability of their portfolios to the risk of fluctuations in market interest rates. The Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) of the Company uses the information contained in the duration gap analysis to guide and frame strategies. 36 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Risk Management Contd. Operational Risk Compliance Risk The Company always lives with the risks arising out of human error, financial fraud and natural disasters. Compliance Risk is the risk of legal or regulatory sanctions, material financial loss or damage to reputation that an institution may suffer as a result of failure to comply with laws, regulations, rules, self regulatory organization standards and codes of conduct applicable to its activities. Operational risk is the risk of loss arising from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events. Risk Mitigation Key aspects of our operational risk management lie in the Company’s ability to assess its process for vulnerability and establish controls to safeguard its assets. A well implemented sound internal control mechanism and internal audit systems of the Company are used as the primary means of Operational Risk Mitigation. Continuous risk education for familiarizing the complex operations at all levels of staff can also reduce operational risk. Obtaining comprehensive insurance covers are our most important Operational Risk mitigation strategy. The Company is committed to secure its information by developing, implementing and monitoring comprehensive system procedures to ensure the integrity, confidentiality and availability of such information. Strategic Risk Strategic risk is the possibility of being unable to implement appropriate business plans, strategies, or take proper decisions or allocate adequate resources and its inability to adapt to changes in its business environment. The Risk management unit of the Company reviews the emerging trends in risk and involves in the implementation of the company’s strategic plan. In order to mitigate the Compliance Risk, a compliance officer has been appointed to maintain a better relationship with such regulatory authorities. The compliance officer maintains a pre-planned schedule of compliance to timely ensure the compliance with regulatory authorities. In the coming year, the compliance officer position will be filled by an independent dedicated officer. Legal Risk Legal Risk is the risk that the Company will conduct activities or carry out transactions in which they are inadequately covered or are left exposed to potential litigation. The legal risk management framework provides an outline of the important issues that Directors and/or Senior Management of the Company may need to consider in ensuring due diligence in the operation of the Company as well as an overview of liability of exposure against this risk. Reputational Risk Reputational Risk is the potential for negative publicity regarding an institution’s business practices, whether true or not, that will cause a decline in the customer base, costly litigation, or revenue reductions. This risk may result from an institution’s failure to effectively manage any or all of the other risk types. Policies and Procedures A plan is underway to adopt sound risk management practices that include the practice of building reputation and earning the goodwill of key stakeholders. 37 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance The Board of Directors of the Company places the highest emphasis on good governance in every aspect of the Company’s operations. The necessary policies and procedures have been formulated by the Board in order to implement an adequate internal control mechanism in a manner that would enhance stakeholders’ confidence. Accordingly, the Board is assisted by 05 Board Sub Committees to ensure that the business is carried on in compliance with the Corporate Governance Direction No, 3 of 2008 issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka including amendments thereto and the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange relating to the Corporate Governance. Corporate Governance Framework Board of Directors Chairman (Non - Executive Director) 04 Executive - Directors 03 Independent Non - Executive Directors 1 Non - Executive Director Board Integrated Risk Management Committee ALCO Board Audit Committee Board Credit Committee Board Remuneration Committee Board Executive Operations Committee 38 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. SECTION 01 Details of Compliance with the Finance Companies (Corporate Governance) Direction No. 03 of 2008, issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka CBSL Section Description Compliance status (2) RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2(1) The Board of Directors shall strengthen the safety and soundness of the Company by ensuring the implementation of the following. (a) Approving and overseeing the Finance Company’s strategic objectives and corporate values and ensuring that such objectives and values are communicated throughout the Finance Company. The Board approved the Company’s strategic objectives and corporate values, ensured that they were communicated throughout the company and monitored to ensure that they were being achieved. (b) Approving the overall business strategy of the Company, including the overall risk policy and risk management procedures and mechanisms with measurable goals, for at least the next three years. The Board approved the Overall Business strategy of the Company which is now being implemented Identifying the risks and ensuring implementation of appropriate systems to manage the risks prudently. The Board appointed Integrated Risk Management Committee is in the process of formulating appropriate risk measurement indicators with assistance of Senior Management to address the overall risk of the Company. (c) The overall risk management strategies and procedures are being further refined with the assistance of the Integrated Risk management Committee to manage all risks arising from the operations of the Company. Company will strengthen risk measurement areas by initiating action to evaluate all risks such as Credit, Market, Liquidity and Strategic risks. (d) A policy of communication with all stakeholders, including depositors, creditors, shareholders and borrowers. An appropriate communication policy will be prepared during the Financial Year 2012/13 to communicate with all stakeholders including depositors, creditors, shareholders and borrowers of the Company. (e) Reviewing the adequacy and the integrity of the finance company’s internal control system and management of information systems The Board reviews the adequacy and the integrity of the Company’s internal control systems through the Board Audit Committee by reviewing the internal audit reports and upgrades the company’s internal control systems to address such findings. 39 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section Description Compliance status Identifying and designating key management personnel, who are in a position to (i) Significantly influence policy (ii) Direct activities and (iii) Exercise control over business activities, operations and risk management. Key Management personnel who are in a position to influence and control over the business activities and risk management have been identified / designated by the Board. (g) Defining the areas of authority and key responsibilities for the Board and for the key management personnel. The Board approved the delegation of authority levels for the Board and management with clear directions and definitions. (h) Ensuring that there is appropriate oversight of the affairs of the finance Company by key management personnel , that is consistent with the finance company’s policy. The policies, procedures and decisions approved by the Board relevant to the Key Management personnel have been duly communicated to them for proper oversight of the affairs of the Company. (i) Periodically assessing the effectiveness of its governance practices including (i) the selection, nomination, and election of Directors and appointment of key management personnel (ii) the management of conflicts of interest and (iii) the determination of weaknesses and implementation of changes where necessary. The Board assesses periodically effectiveness of its governance practices especially in these three areas. (j) Ensuring the company has an appropriate succession plan for key management personnel. The Board is in a process of developing an appropriate succession plan for all key management personnel. (k) Meeting regularly with key management personnel to review policies, establish lines of communication and monitor progress towards corporate objectives. Polices are reviewed regularly with participation of all the key management personnel to monitor progress towards corporate objectives. (I) Understanding the regulatory environment. The Board of Directors updates the changes in regulatory environment on regular basis and the Company maintains an effective relationship with all regulatory authorities. Exercising due diligence in the hiring and oversight of external auditors. The Board carries out the functions of hiring and oversight of external auditors through the Board Audit committee and subject to the shareholder approval at the AGM. 2(1) (f) (m) 40 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section Description 2(2) The Board shall appoint the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and define and approve the functions and responsibilities of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer. 2(3) There shall be a procedure determined by the Board to enable Directors upon reasonable request to seek independent professional advice in appropriate circumstances at the company’s expense. The Board shall resolve to provide separate independent professional advice to Directors to assist them to discharge their duties to the Company. Compliance status The Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer have been appointed by the Board and the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer are held by two separate individuals. The Chairman provides leadership to the Board and the Chief Executive Officer carries out day to day operations of the Company. A procedure is in place for the Directors to obtain separate independent professional advice ,upon reasonable request and when appropriate, at Company’s expense. 2(4) A Director shall abstain from voting on any Board resolution in relation to a matter in which he/she or any of his/her relatives or a concern in which he/she has substantial interest, is interested and he/she shall not be counted in the quorum for the relevant agenda item at the Board meeting. The Directors abstain from voting on matters in which they or their relatives have a substantial interest and they are not counted in the quorum in relation to such board agenda items. 2(5) The Board shall have a formal schedule of matters specifically reserved to it for decision to ensure that the direction and control of the Finance Company is firmly under its authority. Complied with 2(6) The Board shall, if it considers that the finance company is, or is likely to be, unable to meet its obligations or is about to become insolvent or is about to suspend payments due to depositors and other creditors, forthwith inform the Director of the Department of Supervision of Non-Bank Financial Institutions of the situation of the finance company prior to taking any decision or action. No such circumstances have arisen during the year 2011/2012 and the Board shall comply with this requirement if such a situation arises. 2(7) The Board shall include in the Finance Company’s Annual Report, an Annual Corporate Governance Report setting out the compliance with this Directions. Complied with. 41 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section 2(8) Description The Board shall adopt a scheme of self-assessment to be undertaken by each Director annually, and maintain records of such assessments. Compliance status The Board of Directors will introduce an appropriate scheme of self assessment to be undertaken by each Director annually, to fulfill this requirement. 3. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD 3(1) The Board shall meet at least twelve times a financial year at approximately monthly intervals. Obtaining the Board’s consent through the circulation of written or electronic resolutions/papers shall be avoided as far as possible. The Board Meetings are held regularly on monthly basis and sometimes more frequently when necessary. Instances of obtaining Board approval by circulation have been very rare and no approvals have been obtained electronically. 3(2) The Board shall ensure that arrangements are in place to enable all Directors to include matters and proposals in the agenda for regular Board meetings where such matters and proposals relate to the promotion of business and the management of risks of the finance company. The Company has given an equal opportunity for every Director to include matters and proposals related to the promotion of business and management of risk of the Company in the Agenda for regular Board Meetings. 3(3) A notice of at least 7 days shall be given of a regular Board meeting to provide all Directors an opportunity to attend. For all other Board meetings, a reasonable notice shall be given. Complied with. 3(4) A Director, who has not attended at least two-thirds of the meetings in the period of 12 months immediately preceding or has not attended the immediately preceding three consecutive meetings held, shall cease to be a Director. Provided that participation at the Directors’ meetings through an alternate Director shall, however, be acceptable as attendance. There have been instances, where some Directors have failed to meet this attendance requirement. The Board having been informed of such instances, had inquired from such Directors and accepted their explanations. 3(5) Board shall appoint a Company Secretary, whose primary responsibilities shall be to handle the secretarial services to the Board and shareholder meetings and to carry out other functions specified in the statutes and other regulations. M/s Cyrus Corporate Services (Pvt) Limited, engaged as the Secretary and Registrar to Company during the Financial Year 2011/12, ended its services when its contract expired on 15th May 2012. The Board has appointed SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd as the new Secretaries and Registrar to the Company which is satisfies the provisions of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 and the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 and the directions issued therein, effective from 16th May 2012. 42 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section Description Compliance status 3(6) If the Chairman has delegated to the Company Secretary the function of preparing the agenda for a Board meeting, the Company Secretary shall be responsible for carrying out such function. The Agenda is prepared by the Company Secretary in consultation with the Chairman of the Company. 3(7) All Directors shall have access to advice and services of the Company Secretary with a view to ensuring that Board procedures and all applicable laws, directions rules and regulations are followed. All the Directors have access to obtain advice and services of the Company Secretary in order to ensure that Board procedures and all applicable laws, directions, rules and regulations are followed. 3(8) The Company Secretary shall maintain the minutes of Board meetings and such minutes shall be open for inspection at any reasonable time, on reasonable notice by any Director. The minutes of the Board meetings are maintained by the Company Secretary and are open for inspection by any Director at any reasonable time. 3(9) Minutes of Board meetings shall be recorded in sufficient detail so that it is possible to gather from the minutes, as to whether the Board acted with due care and prudence in performing its duties. The minutes of a Board meeting shall clearly contain or refer to the following: (a) A summary of data and information used by the Board in its deliberations; The minutes of the Board Meetings have been recorded by the Company Secretary in a manner that these requirements have been complied with. (b) The matters considered by the Board; (c) The fact-finding discussions and the issues of contention or dissent which may illustrate whether the Board was carrying out its duties with due care and prudence; (d) The explanations and confirmations of relevant executives which indicate compliance with the Board’s strategies and policies and adherence to relevant laws and regulations; (e) The Board’s knowledge and understanding of the risks to which the Finance Company is exposed and an overview of the risk management measures adopted; and (f) The decisions and Board resolutions. 43 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section Description Compliance status 4. COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD 4(1) The number of Directors on the Board shall not be less than 5 and not more than 13. The number of Directors on the Board is 9 which is within the statutory limits. 4(2) The total period of service of a Director other than a Director who holds the position of Chief Executive Officer or Executive Director shall not exceed nine years. The total period in office of a Non-Executive Director shall be inclusive of the total period of service served by such a Director up to the date of this direction. No Director of the Company has served for more than 9 years since the Company was incorporated in the year 2004. 4(3) An employee of a finance company may be appointed, elected or nominated as a Director of the finance company (hereinafter referred to as an ‘Executive Director’) provided that the number of Executive Directors shall not exceed one-half of the number of Directors of the Board. In such an event, one of the Executive Directors shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The only employee Director on the Board is the Chief Executive Officer and hence this direction has been complied with. 4(4) The number of Independent Non- Executive Directors, The Board consisted of 09 directors, of whom three Directors are of the Board shall be at least one fourth of the total Independent Non-Executive Directors. number of Directors. A Non-Executive Director shall not be considered independent if such director: (a) has shares exceeding 2% of the paid up capital of the finance company or 10% of the paid up capital of another finance Company. (b) has or had during the period of two years immediately preceding his/her appointment as Director, any business transactions with the finance Company as described in Direction hereof, aggregate value outstanding of which at any particular time exceeds 10% of the capital funds of the Finance Company as shown in its last audited balance sheet. (c) has been employed by the Finance Company during the two-year period immediately preceding the appointment as Director; 44 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section 4(4) Description Compliance status (d) has a relative, who is a Director or Chief Executive Officer or a key member of the Management personnel, or holds shares exceeding 10% of the paid up capital of the Finance Company or exceeding 12.5% of the paid up capital of another finance company. (e) represents a shareholder, debtor, or such other similar stakeholder of the Finance Company; (f) is an employee or a Director or has a share holding of 10% or more of the paid up capital in a company or business organization. (i) which currently has a transaction with the finance Company as defined in 9 of this direction, aggregate value outstanding of which at any particular time exceeds 10% of the capital funds as shown in its last audited balance sheet of the finance company or (ii) in which any of the other Directors of the finance Company is employed or is a director or holds shares exceeding 10% of the capital funds as shown in its last audited balance sheet of the Finance Company ; or (iii) in which any of the other Directors of the finance Company has a transaction as defined in paragraph 09 of the Directions, aggregate value outstanding of which at any particular time exceeds 10% of capital funds as shown in its last audited balance sheet of the Finance Company. 4(5) In the event an alternative Director is appointed to represent an Independent Non-Executive Director, the person so appointed shall also meet the criteria that apply to the Independent Non-Executive Director. No such situation arose during the financial year 2011/12. 45 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section Description Compliance status 4(6) Non-Executive Directors shall have necessary skills and experience to bring an objective judgment to bear on issues of strategy, performance and resources. All Non- Executive Directors are having necessary skills and experience to bring objective judgments. 4(7) With effect from three years from the date of this Direction, a meeting of the Board shall not be duly constituted, although the number of Directors required to constitute the quorum at such meeting is present, unless at least one half of the number of directors that constitute the quorum meeting are Non-Executive Directors. The Board comprised only of one Executive Director during the financial year 2011/12. The Board meetings held during the year had fully complied with this direction since quorum of such meetings consisted over one half of Non- Executive Directors. 4(8) The Independent Non-Executive Directors shall be expressly identified as such in all corporate communications that disclose the names of Directors of the Finance Company. The Finance Company shall disclose the composition of the Board, by category of Directors, including the names of the Chairman, Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Independent Non- Executive Directors in the Annual Corporate Governance Report which shall be an integral part of the Annual Report. This direction has been fully complied with in all Corporate communications that disclose the directors’ names. 4(9) There shall be a formal, considered and transparent procedure for the appointment of new Directors to the Board. There shall also be procedures in place for the orderly succession of appointments to the Board. New appointments to the Board are based on these well-defined procedures and there are procedures in place for orderly succession. 4(10) All Directors appointed to fill a casual vacancy shall be subject to election by shareholders at the first General Meeting after their appointment. If a director is appointed to fill a casual vacancy in the Board, it shall be subject to election by shareholders at the first General Meeting thereafter. 4(11) If a Director resigns or is removed from office , the Board shall announce to the Shareholders and notify the Director of the Department of Supervision of Non Bank Financial Institutions of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka ,regarding the resignation of the director or removal and the reasons for such resignation or removal including but not limited to information relating to the relevant Director’s disagreement with the Board, if any. The Director of Supervision of Non Bank Financial Institutions of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka has been duly informed regarding resignations of the Directors and in future the Company will take necessary arrangements to disclose to the shareholders as well as indicating the reasons for such removal or resignation including but not limited to information relating to the relevant Director’s disagreement with the Company if any. Profiles of all the Directors are disclosed in pages11 to 15. 46 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section Description Compliance status 5. CRITERIA TO ASSESS THE FITNESS AND PROPRIETY OF DIRECTORS 5(1) Subject to the transitional provisioning contained in the directions, a person over the age of 70 years shall not serve as a director of a finance company. The director who was over 70 years of age resigned from the Board with effect from 31st January 2012 in order to comply with this direction. 5(2) A director of a finance company shall not hold office as a Director or any other equivalent position in more than 20 companies/societies/ bodies corporate including Subsidiaries or Associate Companies of the Finance Company. Provided that such director shall not hold office of a director or any other equivalent position in more than 10 companies that are classified as Specific Business Entities in terms of the Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995. No director holds directorships or any other equivalent positions in more than 20 companies/societies/ bodies corporate including Subsidiaries or Associate Companies of the Finance Company or in more than 10 companies that are classified as Specific Business Entities in terms of the Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995. 6. DELEGATION OF FUNCTION BY THE BOARD 6(1) The Board shall not delegate any matters to a Board Sub Committees, Chief Executive Officer, Executive Directors or Key Management Personnel, to an extent that such delegation would significantly hinder or reduce the ability of the Board as a whole to discharge its functions. The Board has not delegated any of its functions to Board Sub Committees, Chief Executive Officer or Key Management personnel to an extent that such delegation would significantly reduce the ability of the Board to discharge its functions. 6(2) The Board shall review the delegation processes in place on a periodic basis to ensure that they remain relevant to the needs of the Finance Company. The Board reviews the delegation process regularly. 7. THE CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 7(1) The roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer shall be separated and shall not be performed by a same person. The posts of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer are held by different persons and their roles have been separated. 7(2) The Chairman shall be a Non-Executive Director In the case where the Chairman is not an Independent Non - Executive Director; the Board shall designate an Independent Non-Executive Director as the Senior Director with suitably documented terms of reference to ensure a greater independent element. The designation of the Senior Director shall be disclosed in the Finance Company Annual Report. The Chairman is a Non-Executive Director, though not independent. The Board intends to appoint an Independent Non- Executive Director as the Senior Director with suitably documented terms of reference during the financial year 2012/13. 47 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section 7(3) 7(4) Description Compliance status The Board shall disclose in its Corporate Governance Report, which shall be an integral part of its Annual Report, the name of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer and the nature of any relationship [including financial, business, family or other material/ relevant relationship(s)], if any, between the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer and the relationships among members of the Board. There is no relationship between Mr. J .H. Edirisinghe, the Chairman and Mr. S. M. Ganegoda, the Chief Executive Officer. The Chairman shall: (a) provide leadership to the Board; The Chairman provides the leadership to the Board, and ensures that the Board works effectively, discharges its responsibilities and key issues are discussed by the Board in a timely manner. Directors, Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe, Mrs. A.D. Edirisinghe, Mr. N.P. Edirisinghe and Mr. A. S. Edirisinghe are siblings. Director,Mr. N.G.M. De Silva is the CEO of ETI Finance Limited, in which the same siblings and their mother Dr. (Mrs.) S. Edirisinghe are having substantial interest and all the siblings are Directors. (b) ensure that the Board works effectively and discharges its responsibilities; and (c) ensure that all key issues are discussed by the Board in a timely manner. 7(5) The Chairman shall be primarily responsible for preparation of the agenda for each Board meeting; The Chairman may delegate the function of preparing the agenda to the Company Secretary. The agenda is prepared by the Company Secretary after consultations with the Chairman. 7(6) The Chairman shall ensure that all Directors are informed adequately and in a timely manner of the issues arising at each Board meetings. The Chairman ensures that the Directors are properly and in a timely manner briefed of issues arising at each Board meeting and the agenda and board papers are circulated among the Directors with adequate time prior to each Board Meeting. 7(7) The Chairman shall encourage each Director to make a full and active contribution to the Board’s affairs and take the lead to ensure that the Board acts in the best interests of the Finance Company. The Chairman ensures that full and active contributions are made by each of the Directors and act in the best interest of the Company. 7(8) The Chairman shall facilitate the effective contribution of Non-Executive Directors in particular and ensure constructive relationships between Executive and Non-Executive Directors. Complied with. 7(9) Subject to the transitional provisions contained herein, the Chairman, shall not engage in activities involving direct supervision of Key Management Personnel or any other executive duties whatsoever. The Chairman is a Non-Executive Director and does directly involve in the supervision of key management personnel or in any other executive duties whatsoever. 48 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section Description Compliance status 7 (10) The Chairman shall ensure that appropriate steps are taken to maintain effective communication with shareholders and that the views of shareholders are communicated to the Board. Such effective steps have been taken and shareholders views have been communicated to the Board. Further during the last year, the AGM and the Extraordinary General Meeting were good occasions for the shareholders to share their views and they were encouraged to do so directly with the Chairman, whenever necessary. 7 (11) The Chief Executive Officer shall function as the apex executive-in-charge of the day-to-day-management of the Finance Company’s operations and business. The Chief Executive Officer functions as the apex executive in-charge of the day-to-day management of the Company’s operations and business. 8. BOARD APPOINTED COMMITTEES 8 (1) 8 (2) Every Finance Company shall have at least the two Board committees set out in paragraphs 8(2) and 8(3) hereof. Each committee shall report directly to the Board. Each committee shall appoint a secretary to arrange its meetings, maintain minutes, records and carry out such other secretarial functions under the supervision of the chairman of the committee. The Board shall present a report on the performance, duties and functions of each committee, at a Annual General Meeting of the Company. The Board has formed five Sub Board Committees namely: Audit Committee, Integrated Risk Management Committee, Remuneration Committee, Credit Committee and Executive Operation Committee. The stipulated procedures have been followed and reports on performance, duties and functions of Board Audit Committee, Integrated Risk Management Committee and Remuneration Committee are included in this Annual Report which will be in the hands of shareholders prior to the AGM. AUDIT COMMITTEE The following rules shall apply in relation to the Audit Committee. (a) The Chairman of the Committee shall be a NonExecutive Director who possesses qualifications and experience in accountancy and/or audit. The Chairman of the Audit Committee is a Non-Executive, Independent Director and a fellow member of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and possesses qualifications and related experience. His brief profile is given in page 14. (b) The Board members appointed to the Committee shall be Non-Executive Directors. All directors appointed to the Audit Committee are Non-Executive Directors. (c) The Committee shall make recommendations on matters in connection with: (i) The appointment of the External Auditor for audit services to be provided in compliance with the relevant statutes; The Board Audit Committee makes recommendations to the Board in compliance with this direction. 49 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section 8(2)(c) Description Compliance status (ii) the implementation of the Central Bank guidelines issued to Auditors from time to time; (iii) the application of the relevant accounting standards; and (iv) the service period, audit fee and any resignation or dismissal of the Auditor; provided that the engagement of the Audit Partner shall not exceed five years, and that the particular Audit Partner is not re-engaged for the audit before the expiry of three years from the date of the completion of the previous term. (d) The committee shall review and monitor the External Auditor’s independence and objectivity and the effectiveness of the audit processes in accordance with applicable standards and best practices. The Committee reviews and monitors the auditor’s independence and objectivity and the effectiveness of the audit process. (e) The Committee shall develop and implement a policy with the approval of Board on the engagement of an External Auditor to provide non-audit services that are permitted under the relevant statutes, regulations, requirements and guidelines. In doing so, the Committee shall ensure that the provision by an External Auditor of non- audit services does not impair the External Auditor’s independence or objectivity. When assessing the external auditor’s independence or objectivity in relation to the provision of non- audit services, the Committee shall consider: (i) whether the skills and experience of the auditor make it a suitable provider of the non-audit services Complied with (ii) whether there are safeguards in place to ensure that there is no threat to the objectivity and/or independence in the conduct of the audit resulting from the provision of such services by the External Auditor; and (iii) whether the nature of the non-audit services, the related fee levels individually and in aggregate relative to the auditor, pose any threat to the objectivity and/or independence of the External Auditor. 50 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section 8(2)(f) Description The Committee shall, before the audit commences, discuss and finalize with the External Auditors the nature and scope of the audit, including: (i) an assessment of the Finance Company’s compliance with the relevant Directions issued under the Act and the management’s internal controls over financial reporting; Compliance status Company has only one External Auditor. Before commencing and finalizing the audit. The Audit Committee discusses with the External Auditor, with regard to the nature and the scope of the audit and an assessment of the Finance Company’s compliance with the relevant Directions, guidelines, applying of relevant accounting principles and the company’s internal controls over financial reporting. (ii) the preparation of financial statements in accordance with relevant accounting principles and reporting obligations; and (iii) the co-ordination between auditors where more than one auditor is involved. (g) (h) The Committee shall review the financial information of the Finance Company, in order to monitor the integrity of the financial statements of the Finance Company, its Annual Report, accounts and periodical reports prepared for disclosure, and the significant financial reporting judgments,, contained therein. In reviewing the Finance Company’s Annual Report and accounts and periodical reports before submission to the Board, the Committee shall focus particularly on: (i) major judgmental areas; (ii) any changes in accounting policies and practices; (iii) significant adjustments arising from the audit; (iv) the going concern assumption; and (v) the compliance with relevant accounting standards and other legal requirements. The Committee shall discuss, issues, problems and reservations arising from the interim and final audits, and any matters the Auditor may wish to discuss including those matters that may need to be discussed in the absence of Key Management Personnel, if necessary. The audited financial statements of the company were reviewed and examined by the Board Audit Committee, in line with this direction, before submitting for the approval of the Board. The Committee is in the process of preparing a documented procedure to comply under this section to improve financial reporting standard. The Audit Committee meets the External Auditor in the absence of key management personnel as and when necessary. 51 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section Description Compliance status 8(2)(i) The Committee shall review the External Auditor’s management letter and the management’s response thereto. The Audit Committee has reviewed the External Auditor’s management letter and the management responses thereto. (j) The Committee shall take the following steps with regard to the internal audit function of the Finance Company; (i) Review the adequacy of the scope, functions and resources of the Internal Audit Department, and satisfy itself that the department has the necessary authority to carry out its work. All stipulations under this direction have been fully complied with. (ii) Review the internal audit program and results of the internal audit process and, where necessary, ensure that appropriate actions are taken on the recommendations of the Internal Audit Department. (iii) Review any appraisal or assessment of the performance of the head and senior staff members of the Internal Audit Department. (iv) Recommend any appointment or termination of the head, senior staff members and outsourced service providers to the internal audit function. (v) Ensure that the Committee is appraised of resignations of senior staff members of the Internal Audit Department including the Chief Internal Auditor and any outsourced service providers, and to provide an opportunity to the resigning senior staff members and outsourced service providers to submit reasons for resigning. (vi) Ensure that the internal audit function is independent of the activities it audits and that it is performed with impartiality, proficiency and due professional care. (k) The Committee shall consider the major findings of internal investigations and management’s responses thereto. Complied with. 52 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section 8(2)(l) Description Compliance status The Chief Finance Officer, the Chief Internal Auditor and a representative of the External Auditors may normally attend meetings. Other Board Members and the Chief Executive Officer may also attend meetings upon the invitation of the Committee. However, at least once in six months, the Committee shall meet with the External Auditors without the Executive Directors being present. The Senior Manager - Finance and Manager - Internal Audit normally attend the meetings and the Chief Executive Officer attends meetings by invitation. (m) The Committee shall have: (i) explicit authority to investigate into any matter within its terms of reference; (ii) the resources which it needs to do so; (iii) full access to information; and (iv) authority to obtain external professional advice and to invite outsiders with relevant experience to attend, if necessary Terms of Reference of the Committee are being reviewed, to be submitted to the Board for approval during the ensuing year. (n) The Committee shall meet regularly, with due notice of issues to be discussed and shall record its conclusions in discharging its duties and responsibilities. The Committee Meetings were held regularly with the Agenda and papers circulated in a timely manner. Internal audit reports were discussed, decisions recorded and appropriate actions taken thereon. (o) The Board Shall, in the Annual Report, disclose in an informative way; (i) details of the activities of the audit committee. (ii) the number of audit committee meetings held in the year and (iii) details of attendance of each individual member at such meeting Details of the activities of the Audit Committee have been disclosed in page 75. The Secretary of the Committee (who may be the Company Secretary or the head of the internal audit function) shall record and keep detailed minutes of the committee meetings. During the financial year 2011/12, the Manager - Internal Audit was the Secretary to the Audit Committee. (p) The Audit Committee has met the external auditor without the Executive Directors being present, twice last year. Representatives of the External Auditor also attended one meeting. The number of Committee Meetings held during the year and the members’ attendance thereto is given in page 62. 53 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section 8(2)(q) Description Compliance status The Committee shall review arrangements by which employees of the Finance Company may, in confidence, raise concerns about possible improprieties in financial reporting, internal control or other matters. Accordingly, the Committee shall ensure that proper arrangements are in place for the fair and independent investigation of such matters and for appropriate follow-up action and to act as the key representative body for overseeing the Finance Company’s relations with the External Auditor. The Committee will take appropriate measures to comply with this direction in the ensuing year. 8.3 INTEGRATED RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE (a) The Committee shall consist of at least one NonExecutive Director, the Chief Executive Officer and key management personnel supervising broad risk categories, i.e., credit, market, liquidity, operational and strategic risks. The Committee shall work with key management personnel very closely and make decisions on behalf of the Board within the framework of the authority and responsibility assigned to the Committee. The Integrated Risk Management Committee comprises of five Non-Executive Directors (out of whom three were independent), the Chief Executive Officer and other key managerial personnel handling the Company’s credit, market, liquidity, operational and strategic risks. (b) The Committee shall assess all risks, i.e., credit, market, liquidity, operational and strategic risks to the Finance Company on a monthly basis through appropriate risk indicators and management information. In the case of Subsidiary Companies and Associate Companies, risk management shall be done, both on the finance company basis and group basis. Assessment and management of all such risks are done on a monthly basis by the committee which has taken appropriate measures to further strengthen the risk assessment and management of the company during the ensuing year The Committee shall review the adequacy and effectiveness of all management level Committees such as the Credit Committee and the Asset-Liability Committee to address specific risks and to manage those risks within quantitative and qualitative risk limits as specified by the Committee. The Committee currently assesses the effectiveness of Credit Committee and Assets and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) to further strengthen the risk assessment indicators of the Company to manage risk categories. (c) The Company does not have any subsidiary or associate companies. 54 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section 8(3)(d) Description Compliance status The Committee shall take prompt corrective action to mitigate the effects of specific risks in the case such risks are at levels beyond the prudent levels decided by the Committee on the basis of the Finance Company’s policies and regulatory and supervisory requirements. The Committee is in the process of formulating benchmark and tolerance levels for each category of risk indicators to effectively monitor risks and to take corrective actions accordingly. (e) The Committee shall meet at least quarterly to assess all aspects of risk management including updated business continuity plans. During the Financial Year, Four Risk Management Committee meetings were held to assess and improve the risk management area of the Company. The Business Continuity Plan is being formulated. (f) The Committee shall take appropriate actions against the officers responsible for failure to identify specific risks and take prompt corrective actions as recommended by the Committee, and/or as directed by the Director of the Department of Supervision of Non-Bank Financial Institutions of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Such instances had occurred a few times during the year and detected by the Line Management or Internal Audit. Corrective action had been taken and reported to the Board. (g) The Committee shall submit a risk assessment report within a week of each meeting to the Board seeking the Board’s views, concurrence and/or specific directions. This has been done whenever such instances have occurred. However the reporting to the Board, at its first meeting following the committee meeting will be through a written report of the committee itself in the future. (h) The Committee shall establish a compliance function to assess the Finance Company’s compliance with laws, regulations, Directions , rules ,regulatory guidelines, internal controls and approved policies on all areas of business operations. A dedicated compliance officer selected from Key Management Personnel shall carry out the compliance function and report to the Committee periodically. The Company’s compliance function is in place and the Company is in the process of appointing a dedicated independent compliance officer in place of the present Officer, who is not fully dedicated or independent to further strengthen the process. The Committee is currently is in the process of preparing codified procedures for disciplinary actions. 55 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section Description Compliance status 9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 9(2) The Board shall take the necessary steps to avoid any conflicts of interest that may arise from any transaction of the Finance Company with any person, and particularly with the following categories of persons who shall be considered as “related parties” for the purposes of this Direction: (a) Any of the Finance Company’s subsidiary companies; (b) Any of the Finance Company’s associate companies; (c) A Directors of the Finance Company; (d) A Key Management Personnel of the Finance Company (e) A relative of a director or a Key Management Personnel of the Finance Company; (f) A shareholder owns shares exceeding 10% of the paid up capital of the Finance Company; (g) A concern in which a director of the finance company or relative of a director or a shareholder who owns shares exceeding 10% of the paid up capital of the finance company, has substantial interest. The Board had taken appropriate measures to avoid any conflicts of interest that may arise from related party transactions of the company. 9(3) The transactions with a related party that are covered in this Direction shall be the following (a) Granting accommodation (b) Creating liabilities to the finance company in the form of deposits, borrowings and investments (c) Providing financial or non-financial services to the finance company or obtaining those services from the finance company (d) Creating or maintaining reporting lines and information flows between the finance company and any related party which may lead to share proprietary, confidential or otherwise sensitive information that may give benefits to such related party. During the Financial Year 2011/12, the Company has engaged only in such transactions that occurred in the normal course of business with no preferential treatment meted out. 56 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section 9(4) Description Compliance status The Board shall ensure that the finance company does not engage in transactions with a related party, in a manner that would grant such parties “more favourable treatment” than that is accorded to other similar constituents of the finance company. In this context, “more favourable treatment” shall mean The Board has taken appropriate measures to ensure that “more favourable treatment” is not granted to related parties than that is accorded to other similar constituents of the Company. (a) Granting of “total net accommodation” to a related party, exceeding a prudent percentage of the finance company’s regulatory capital, as determined by the Board. The “total net accommodation” shall be computed by deducting from the total accommodation, the cash collateral and investments made by such related party in the Finance Company’s share capital and debt instruments with a remaining maturity of 5 years or more (b) Charging of a lower rate of interest than the finance company’s best lending rate or paying a rate of interest exceeding the rate paid for a comparable transaction with an unrelated comparable counterparty (c) Providing preferential treatment, such as favourable terms, covering trade losses and/or waiving fees commissions, that extend beyond the terms granted in the normal course of business with unrelated parties; (d) Providing or obtaining services to/from a relatedparty without a proper evaluation procedure; e) Maintaining reporting lines and information flows between the finance company and any related party which may lead to share proprietary, confidential or otherwise sensitive information that may give benefits to such related party except, as required for the performance of legitimate duties and functions. 57 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CBSL Section Description Compliance status The Board shall ensure that: (a) Annual Audited Financial Statements and periodical Financial Statements are prepared and published in accordance with the formats prescribed by the supervisory and regulatory authorities and applicable accounting standards, and that The Annual and Interim Financial Statements have been prepared and published in accordance with the formats prescribed by the supervisory and regulatory authorities and applicable accounting standards. Further, such financial statements have been published in all three languages in the national newspapers of Sinhala, English and Tamil. 1O. DISCLOSURES 10(1) (b) such statements are published in the newspapers in an abridged form, in Sinhala, Tamil and English. 10(2) The Board shall ensure that the following minimum disclosures are made in the Annual Report: (a) A statement to the effect that the Annual Audited Financial Statements have been prepared in line with applicable accounting standards and regulatory requirements, inclusive of specific disclosures. A statement to this effect has been included in the “Statement of Directors’ Responsibility” in page 72. (b) A report by the Board on the Finance Company’s internal control mechanism that confirms that the financial reporting system has been designed to provide a reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting, and that the preparation of Financial Statements has been done in accordance with relevant accounting principles and regulatory requirements. This report is contained in the “Directors’ statement on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” in page 69. (c) The External Auditor’s certification on the effectiveness of the internal control mechanism in respect of any statements prepared or published after March 31, 2010. The External Auditors’ certification on the effectiveness of the internal control mechanism appears in page 71. (d) Details of Directors, including names, transactions with the Finance company. This has been included in the “Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the affairs of the Company” in pages 63 to 68. (e) Fees and remuneration paid by the finance company to the Directors in aggregate in the annual reports published after January 1, 2010. The fees & remuneration paid to the Directors has been disclosed in note No. 7 to the Financial Statements as given in page 94. 58 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CBSL Section Description Compliance status (f) Total net accommodation as defined in 9(4) outstanding in respect of each category of related parties and the net accommodation outstanding in respect each category of related parties as a percentage of the finance Company’s capital funds. The total net accommodations granted to related parties are disclosed in note No.34.5 to the Financial Statements in page 110. (g) The aggregate values of remuneration paid by the finance company to its key management personnel and the aggregate values of the transactions of the finance company with its key management personnel during the financial year, set out by broad categories such as remuneration paid, accommodation granted, deposits or investment made in the finance Company. Disclosed in note No. 34.2to the Financial Statements in page 108. (h) A report setting out details of compliance with prudential requirements, regulations, laws and internal controls and measures taken to rectify any material non-compliance. There were no instances of material “non compliance” by the Company, but minor lapses were reported and addressed by the Company and communicated to the Director of Supervision of non bank financial institutions. (i) A statement of the regulatory and supervisory concerns on lapses in the finance company’s risk management, or non-compliance with the Act ,and the rules and Directions that have been communicated by the Director of Supervision of non bank financial institutions , if so directed by the Monetary Board to be disclosed to the public, together with the measures taken by the finance company to address such concerns. No such situation had arisen. (j) The External Auditor’s certification of the compliance with the act and rules and direction issued by the monitory board in the annual corporate governance report published after January 1, 2011. Complied with. 59 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 SECTION 02 Compliance with the section 7.10 of continuing listing requirements of the Colombo Stock Exchange. CSE Code No Description 7.10.1 Non-Executive Directors 7.10.1 (a) The Board of Directors of a Listed Entity shall include at least, two Non-Executive Directors, or such number of Non-Executive Directors equivalent to one third of the total number of directors whichever is higher. 7.10.2 Independent Directors Compliance status Complied with as 08 out of 09 Directors of the Board are Non- Executive Directors. The Chief Executive officer is the sole Executive Director of the Company as at 31st March 2012. Where the constitution of the Board of Directors includes only two Non-Executive Directors in terms of Rule 7.10.1.a above, both such Non-Executive Directors shall be ‘independent’. In all other instances two or 1/3 of Non-Executive Directors appointed to the Board, whichever is higher shall be ‘Independent’. Complied with as 03 out of 08 Non-Executive Directors are independent. 7.10.2 (b) The Board shall require each Non-Executive Director to submit a signed and dated declaration annually of his/her independence or nonindependence against the specified criteria. Complied with as the Board has determined the independence of each Non-Executive Director based on the declarations submitted by them and will continue to evaluate them on annual basis. 7.10.3 Disclosures relating to Directors 7.10.2 (a) 7.10.3 (a) 7.10.3 (c) The Board shall make a determination annually as to the independence or non-independence of each Non-Executive Director based on such declaration and other information available to the board and shall set out in the annual report the names of directors determined to be ‘independent’. Complied with. The following Directors have been determined as Independent Non-Executive Directors of the Board Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Mr. J. F. G De Silva Mr. S. A. Weerasinha The Board shall publish in its Annual Report a brief resume of each director on its board which includes information on the nature of his/her expertise in relevant functional areas. Complied with The brief profile of each Director has been set out in pages 11 to 15 60 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. CSE Code No Description Compliance status 7.10.3 (d) Upon appointment of a new Director to its Board, the Entity shall forthwith provide to the Exchange a brief resume of such director for dissemination to the public. 7.10.5 Remuneration Committee 7.10.5 (a) The Remuneration Committee shall comprise of a minimum of two Independent Non-Executive Directors (in instances where an Entity has only two Directors on its Board) or Non-Executive Directors, a majority of whom shall be independent, whichever shall be higher. During the financial year the Committee was comprised of the following four Non-Executive Directors Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe - Chairman-Non-Executive Director Mr. J. F. G. De Silva - Independent Non-Executive Director Mr. S. A. Weerasinha - Independent Non-Executive Director Mr. D. S. Abeyratna - Independent Non-Executive Director The Remuneration Committee shall recommend the remuneration payable to the executive directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Listed Entity and/or equivalent position thereof, to the board of the Listed Entity which will make the final determination upon consideration of such recommendations. Complied with. The Board remuneration committee was formed in order to ensure formal and transparent procedures in developing an effective remuneration policy for all Executive Directors including the Director/CEO (Executive Director) and the Senior Management personnel. No Director was involved in deciding his or her remuneration in order to avoid potential conflict of interest. The Annual Report should set out the names of directors comprising the remuneration committee, contain a statement of the remuneration policy and set out the aggregate remuneration paid to Executive and Non-Executive Directors. Complied with. 7.10.5 (b) 7.10.5 (c) 7.10.6 Audit Committee 7.10.6 (a) The Audit Committee shall comprise of a minimum of two Independent Non-Executive Directors (in Instances where an Entity has only two directors on its board) or Non-Executive Directors a majority of whom shall be independent, whichever shall be higher. Complied with No new Director had been appointed during the year. The aggregate of remuneration paid to the Executive and NonExecutive Directors are given in page 94. Complied with. The Audit Committee of SFS comprises of 05 Non-Executive Directors, three of whom including the Chairman are Independent Directors. 61 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 CSE Code No 7.10.6 (b) Description Functions of the Committee shall include, (i) Overseeing of the preparation, presentation and adequacy of disclosures in the financial statements of a Listed Entity, in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards. Compliance status Complied with. Functions of the Board Audit Committee are given in the Board Audit Committee Report in page 75. (ii) Overseeing of the Entity’s compliance with financial reporting requirements, information requirements of the Companies Act and other relevant financial reporting related regulations and requirements. (iii) Overseeing the processes to ensure that the Entity’s internal controls and risk management are adequate, to meet the requirements of the Sri Lanka Auditing Standards. (iv) Assessment of the independence and performance of the Entity’s external auditors. (v) To make recommendations to the Board pertaining to appointment, re-appointment and removal of external auditors and to approve the remuneration and terms of engagement of the External Auditors. 7.10.6 (c) The names of the Directors comprising the Audit Committee should be disclosed in the annual report. Names of the Directors of the Board Audit Committee are given in the Board Audit Committee Report in page 75. 62 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Corporate Governance Contd. Directors’ Attendance At Meetings During The Financial Year 2011/12 Names Directorship No. of meetings held Board 16 Audit Committee Integrated Risk Management Committee Remuneration Committee 4 4 1 4/4 1 3/4 1 Dr.(Mrs.) S. Edirisinghe (resigned with effect from 31/01/2012 Chairperson Non-Executive Director 8/12 Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe Chairman Non-Executive Director 16/16 Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director 16/16 4/4 Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director 11/16 1/4 Mr. A .S. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director 11/16 Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Independent Non-Executive Director 8/16 Mr. S. M. Ganegoda Director/ Chief Executive Officer 16/16 Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Independent Non-Executive Director 15/16 2/4 4/4 1 Mr. S. A .Weerasinghe Independent Non-Executive Director 16/16 4/4 4/4 1 Mr. N. G. M. De Silva Non-Executive Director 8/16 3/4 4/4 63 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company General Directors’ Shareholdings The Directors have pleasure in presenting the Annual Report together with the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31st March 2012. The Directors’ interests in Ordinary Shares were as follows: Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC (“SFS”) is a public limited liability Company, incorporated 14th January 2004 in Colombo, under the Companies Act No. 17 of 1982 and re-registered under the Companies Act No.7 of 2007, 16th September 2008. It is quoted on the Colombo Stock Exchange from May 2011 and has been registered as a Finance Company under the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 and under the Finance Leasing Act No. 56 of 2000. The Annual Report together with the Audited Financial Statements was approved by the Board of Directors, 05th June 2012. Registered Office and Business Office The registered office of the Company is situated at No. 676, Galle Road, Colombo 03 and the business office is at No.654, Galle Road, Colombo 03. Principle Activities During the Financial year 2011/12, the company continued with Gold Loan services, Leasing, Hire Purchase, Personal Loans and mobilization of Fixed and Savings deposits as its main lines of business. There were no material changes in the nature of the principle business activities of the company. Directors’ Meetings The meetings of the Board of Directors were held at least once a month or more frequently when ever necessary. The Directors’ attendance at the Board Meetings is given in page 62. No. No. of Shares held as at Name of the Director 31st March 31st March 2012 2011 1 Dr. (Mrs.) S.Edirisinghe (resigned with effect from 31/1/2012) 82,000,020 4,100,001 2 Mr.J. H. Edirisinghe 82,000,020 4,100,001 3 Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe 82,000,020 4,100,001 4 Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe 82,000,020 4,100,001 5 Mr. A. S. Edirisinghe 82,000,020 4,100,001 6 Mr. S. M. Ganegoda 200,020 1 7 Mr. N. G M. De Silva 20 1 Mr. S. M. Ganegoda had purchased 10,000 shares in May 2011 and it was duly disclosed to the Colombo Stock Exchange. The increase in the number of Ordinary shares is due to the subdivision of each such Share into twenty shares 27th March 2012. Stated Capital The stated capital of the Company as at 31st March 2011 was Rs.250, 000,070/= consisting of 25,000,007 Ordinary Voting Shares. Each such share was subdivided into twenty shares on 27th March 2012 resulting in 500,000,140 Ordinary Voting shares without affecting the stated capital of the Company. As a result, the stated capital of the company consists of 500,000,140 Ordinary Voting Shares amounting to Rs.250, 000,070/= as at 31st March 2012. Share Information Information relating to earnings, net assets and market value per share is given in pages 116 to 117. 64 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company Contd. Major Shareholders Significant Accounting Policies The details of the top twenty shareholders together with percentages are given in page 116. During the Financial Year, donations of Rs. 1.3 million were made in terms of the resolution passed at the Annual General Meeting held in September 2011. The significant accounting policies adopted in preparation of the Financial Statements are given in page 86. There have been no changes in the accounting policies adopted by the Company during the year and are consistent with those adopted in the previous financial year as required by the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards (SLAS-3) on “presentation of Financial Statements”. Related Party Transactions Auditor’s Report In terms of the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards 30 (Revised 2005), Related Party Transactions, including write off balances and provisioning for doubtful receivables, have been disclosed in notes to the financial statements as given in pages 108 to 110 forming the part of the Annual Report of the Board of Directors while details of the significant transactions are given below. Statement of Compliance on the Contents of the Annual Donations Name of Related party Lending/ Borrowings/ Other transactions Outstanding amount as at 31st March 2012. Rs. Outstanding amount as a percentage of capital fund Swarnamahal Jewelers (Pvt) Ltd Term loan 9,282,266/- 2.1% Colombo Communication Hire purchase 837,142/- 0.2% Lavinia Breeze Sea Food Restaurant (Pvt) Ltd Rent Receivables 5,750,000/- 1.3% Directors’ Remuneration The aggregate sum of Directors’ fees and emoluments paid during the year was Rs. 8,990,000 and is disclosed in note No. 7 to the Financial Statements in page 94. Financial Statements Financial Statements of the Company are given in pages 82 to 113. The Auditor’s report on the financial statements is given in page 81. Report The Audited Financial Statements included in this Annual Report have been prepared and presented with the relevant disclosures in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards and other applicable regulatory requirements. Corporate Governance The Company has placed a very high degree of attention to conforming to the best corporate governance practices and procedures. Accordingly, systems and procedures are revised and improved from time to time. A separate report on Corporate Governance is given in pages 37 to 62. Internal Controls The Board has formed an effective and comprehensive system of Internal Controls covering financial reporting, compliance with rules and regulations of relevant authorities and risk management to carry on the business in an orderly manner to safeguard its assets and to ensure as far as possible the accuracy and reliability of the financial records. Internal Control mechanism of the Company is reviewed and improved on a continuous basis, based on the recommendations of the Internal Auditor and on site observations of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka and the External Auditor during their inspections and audit. 65 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Directors’ Statement of Internal Control Integrated Risk Management Committee In line with the Finance Companies (Corporate Governance) Direction No.3 of 2008, the Board of Directors has issued a report on the system of Internal Control of the Company confirming that the financial reporting system of the company has been designed to provide a reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting, and that the preparation of financial statements for external purposes has been done in accordance with relevant accounting principles and regulatory requirements. The Directors’ report on Internal Control is given in page 69. The assurance report given by the External Auditor on the Directors’ statement of Internal Control is given in page 71. Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Mr. S. M. Ganegoda Board appointed Sub Committees The Board of Directors of the Company has formed the following Board Sub Committees Audit Committee Mr. D. S. Abeyratna (Chairman) Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. S. A. Weerasingha Independent Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director The report of the Audit Committee is given in pages 75 to 76. Remuneration Committee Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. S. A. Weerasingha Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Chairman- Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director The report of the Remuneration Committee is given in page 78. Chairman Non-Executive Director Non Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Director Chief Executive Officer Management Representatives who attended the meetings of the Integrated Risk Management Committee were: Mr. Dhanuka Tharanga Mr. R M G Ratnayake Mr. George Samantha Mr. Samith Ganepola Mr. Newton Fernando Senior Manager- Pawning & Gold Sales Senior Manager-Finance Senior Manager-Corporate Relations Manager-IT Manager-Credit The report of Integrated Risk Management Committee is given in page 77. Directorate The Board of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC consists of 9 directors with a wide array of experience in financial & commercial sectors as at 31st March 2012. The brief profiles of the directors are given in pages 11 to 15. Mr. J. H. Edirisinge Chairman - Non-Executive Director Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director Mr. A. S. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Independent Non-Executive Director Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Independent Non-Executive Director Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Independent Non-Executive Director Mr. S. M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer Mr. N. G. M. De Silva Non-Executive Director Resignation of Chairperson/appointment of new Chairman Dr. (Mrs.) Soma Edirisinghe, the chairperson of the Company tendered her resignation with effect from 31st January 2012 66 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company Contd. in terms of the Finance companies (Corporate Governance) Direction No 03 of 2008 and Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe was elected as the Chairman of the Company with effect from 01st of February 2012. Re-designation of Directors The following Non-Executive Directors of the Company were re-designated as Executive Directors with effect from 1st of April 2012. Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe and Mr. A. S. Edirisinghe the Company to reflect a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company. The Directors are of the view that the Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended 31st March 2012, are prepared and presented, consistent with the underlying books of accounts and in conformity with the requirements of the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995, Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011, the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange and the Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance. Human Resources Hence Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe and Mrs. A.D. Edirisinghe will not be members of the Board Audit and Remuneration Committees with effect from 1st April 2012. Secretary M/s Cyrus Corporate Services (Pvt) Limited, engaged as the Secretary and Registrar to Company during the Financial Year 2011/12, ended its services when its contract expired 15th May 2012. M/s SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd was appointed as the new Secretary and Registrar to the Company with effect from 16th May 2012 and such changes were duly disclosed to the Colombo Stock Exchange. Fair Value of Real Estate Stock The Fair Value of Real Estate Stock recorded was Rs. 229,416,822 as at 31st March 2012, based on the Directors’ valuation that resulted in the company creating a provisioning of Rs. 10,303,789 as an impairment that has occurred during the financial year 2011/12. The value of the real estate stock as at 31st March 2011 was Rs. 242,657,497. The Company recruits the best talented people and provides equal employment opportunities with no discrimination. The Human Resources Policies of the Company includes comprehensive training and developments programs to enhance skills of new recruits and the existing staff for greater efficiency. Report on Compliance with Prudential Requirements, Regulations and Laws The Company has complied with the regulatory and prudential and internal control requirements arising from the provisions in the statutes applicable to the Company, such as the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011, Directions issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Companies Act No.7 of 2007, Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006,Value Added Tax Act No. 14 of 2002, Financial Transaction reporting Act No. 06 of 2006, Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995, Listing Rules of Colombo Stock Exchange etc. Statutory Payments The Board of Directors of the Company is satisfied, to the best of their knowledge and belief, that all statutory dues to the Government and employees have been made in full, on time. Directors’ Responsibility of Financial Reporting The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the financial statements of Going Concern The Board of Directors is satisfied, to the best of their knowledge and belief, that the Financial Statements of the 67 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Company give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company and is satisfied that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operation into the foreseeable future and continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing Financial Statements. Events after the Balance Sheet date There have not been any material events that occurred subsequent to the date of balance sheet that require adjustments to the Financial Statements. Convergence with SLFRS/LKAS The new volumes of Accounting Standards (SLFRS/LKAS), issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, are effective from the financial period commencing on or after 01st January 2012. These standards are applicable to the High Medium SLFRS/LKAS company from 01st April 2012. Accordingly, the Company, with the assistance of external professional consultants, is in the process of evaluating the potential effects on financial reporting and accounting policies in readiness for the transition. Since the financial year of the Company ended 31st March, the opening balances of the financial statement as at 01st of April 2012 will be prepared in accordance with the new set of Accounting Standards. The Company will prepare and present its first financial reports under the SLFRS/LKAS compliance, for the financial year ending 31st March 2013. The following table summarizes the financial statement impact on convergence to SLFRS/LKAS with their corresponding significance, with the colour code indicating the impact being Title Number SLFRS 1 First-time Adoption of SLFRSs SLFRS 5 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued operations SLFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosure SLFRS 8 Operating Segments LKAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements LKAS 2 Inventories LKAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment LKAS 17 Leases LKAS 18 Revenue LKAS 24 Related Party Disclosures LKAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation LKAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting LKAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement LKAS 40 Investment Property Impact 68 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company Contd. Auditor During the Financial Year 2011/12, a sum of Rs. 396,750 was paid as audit fees to the Auditor, M/s BDO Partners. The Board has accepted the recommendation of the Board Audit Committee and has recommended the appointment of Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co. as Auditors to the Company for the financial year 2012/13, subject to Shareholders’ approval, at the Annual General Meeting to be held 03rd September 2012, as Messrs BDO Partners have tendered their resignation. The resolution to be adopted to appoint Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co. as the Auditors for the year 2012/13 and fix their remuneration will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting 03rd September 2012. Annual General Meeting The 07th Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at Hotel Sapphire, No.371, Galle Road, Colombo 6, 03rd September 2012 at 10.30 a.m. J. H. Edirisinghe Chairman S. M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd Company Secretaries 05th June 2012 69 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Directors’ Statement on Internal Control In line with the Finance Companies (Corporate Governance) Direction No.3 of 2008, the Board of Directors presents this report on Internal Control. The key processes that have been established in reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the system of internal controls with respect to financial reporting include the following: The Board of Directors (“Board”) is responsible for the adequacy and effectiveness of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC’s (“the Company”) system of internal controls. Such a system is designed to manage the Company’s key areas of risk within an acceptable risk profile by highlighting any deviation from the limits, rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve the policies and business objectives of the Company. Accordingly, the system of internal controls can only provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against material misstatements of management, financial information and records or against financial losses or fraud. •• Various Committees were established by the Board to assist the Board in ensuring the effectiveness of Company’s daily operations and that the Company’s operations are in accordance with the corporate objectives, strategies and the annual budget as well as the policies and business directions that have been approved. The Board has established an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by the Company and this process includes enhancing the system of internal controls as and when there are changes in business environment or regulatory guidelines. The process is regularly reviewed by the Board and accords with the Guidance for Directors of the Company on the Directors’ Statement on Internal Control issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. The Board has assessed the internal control system taking accounting principles, for the assessment of internal control system, as given in that guidance. The Board is of the view that the system of internal controls in place is sound and adequate to provide a reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and preparation of financial statements for external purposes, and is in accordance with relevant accounting principles and regulatory requirements. The management assists the Board in the implementation of the Board’s policies and procedures on risk and control by identifying and assessing the risks faced, and in the design, operation and monitoring of suitable internal controls to mitigate and control these risks. •• The Internal Audit Division of the Company checks for compliance with policies and procedures and the effectiveness of the internal control systems on an ongoing basis and highlights significant findings in respect of any non-compliance. Audits are carried out on all units, branches and pawning centres, the frequency of which is determined by the level of risk assessed, to provide an independent and objective report. The Annual Audit plan is reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee. Findings of the Internal Audit are submitted to the Audit Committee for review at their meetings held quarterly. •• The Audit Committee of the Company reviews internal control issues identified by the respective Internal Audit Division, regulatory authorities and management, and evaluates the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management and internal control systems. It also reviews the Internal Audit functions with particular emphasis on the scope of audits and quality of Internal Audits. The minutes of the Audit Committee meetings are tabled to the Board of the Company on a periodic basis. •• In assessing the internal control system, identified officers of the Company collated all procedures and controls that were connected with significant accounts and disclosures of the Financial Statements of the Company. These in turn were observed and checked by the Internal Audit Department for suitability of design and effectiveness on an ongoing basis. 70 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Directors’ Statement on Internal Control contd. Confirmation Based on the above processes, the Board confirms that the financial reporting system of the Company has been designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and that the preparation of Financial Statements for external purposes has been done in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards and regulatory requirements of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Review of the Statement by External Auditors The external auditor has reviewed the Directors’ Statement on Internal Control included in the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31st March 2012 and reported to the Board that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe that the statement is inconsistent with their understanding of the process adopted by the Board in the review of the design and effectiveness of the internal control system of the Company. For and on behalf of the Board J. H. Edirisinghe Chairman D. S. Abeyratna Chairman Board Audit Committee S. M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer 05th June 2012 71 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Auditor’s Report on Internal Control TO THE BOARD OF THE SWARNAMAHAL FINANCIAL Summary of work performed SERVICES PLC Our engagement has been conducted to assess whether the Statement is both supported by the documentation prepared by or for directors and appropriately reflects the process the directors have adopted in reviewing the system of internal control for the company. Introduction We were engaged by the Board of Directors of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC (“Swarnamahal Finance”) to provide assurance on the Directors’ Statement on Internal Control (“the Statement”) included in the annual report for the year ended 31st March 2012. Management’s responsibility Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Statement as required by the section 10 (2) (c) of Finance Companies (Corporate Governance) Direction, N0. 3 of 2008. In the absence of specific detail guideline with respect of preparation and presentation of the Statement for finance companies, in preparing and presenting the statement, the company has considered “Guidance for Directors of Banks on the Directors’ Statement on Internal Control” issued in compliance with the section 3(8) (ii) (b) of the Banking Act Direction No. 11 of 2007, by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. Our responsibilities and compliance with SLSAE 3050 Our responsibility is to issue a report to the board on the Statement based on the work performed. In the absence of specific detail guideline with respect of providing assurance report for finance companies on the Director’s Statement on Internal control, we conducted our engagement in accordance with Sri Lanka Standard on Assurance Engagements SLSAE 3050 – Assurance Report for Banks on Directors’ Statement on Internal Control issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. The procedures performed were limited mainly to inquiries of the Swarnamahal Finance personnel and existence of the documentation on a sample basis that supports the basis adopted by the board of directors. SLSAE 3050 does not require us to consider whether the Statement covers all risks and controls, or to form an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s risk and control procedures. It also does not require us to consider whether the processes described to deal with material internal control aspects of any significant problems disclosed in the annual report will, in fact, remedy the problems. Our conclusion Based on the procedures performed, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Statement included in the annual report is inconsistent with our understanding of the process the Board of Directors have adopted in the review of the design and effectiveness of Internal controls of Swarnamahal Finance. CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS Colombo 02 05th June, 2012 SSR/cc 72 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Relation to Financial Statements The responsibility of the Directors of the Company, in relation to the preparation and presentation of the Financial Statements of the Company in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 and other statutes which are applicable in the preparation of Financial statements are set out in the following statement. The responsibilities of the External Auditors, in relation to the Financial Statements are set out in the report of the Auditors given in page 81. In accordance with the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, the Directors of the Company are responsible for ensuring, the Company keeps proper books of account of all the transactions and prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. The Financial Statements of the Company are comprised of the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2012, the Income Statement, Statement of Changes in Equity, Cash Flow for the year ended 31st March 2012 and notes thereto. Accordingly, the Directors confirm that the Financial Statements of the Company give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2012. The Directors are responsible to ensure that: •• the appropriate accounting policies have been selected and applied in a consistent manner and material deviations, if any, have been disclosed, •• judgments and estimates made are reasonable and prudent and •• all applicable Accounting Standards have been complied with. The Directors accept responsibility to ensure that the company has adequate resources to continue in operation to justify applying the going concern basis in preparing these Financial Statements. The Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended 31st March 2012 are prepared and presented, consistent with the underlying books of accounts and in conformity with the requirements of the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007,Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995,Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011, the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange and the Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance. The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Company keeps sufficient accounting records, which disclose the financial position of the Company with reasonable accuracy and enable them to ensure that the financial statements have been prepared and presented as aforementioned. The Directors of the Company have instituted an effective and comprehensive systems of Internal Control for identifying, recording, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by the company throughout the year and it is under regular review of the Board of Directors. This comprises internal reviews, internal audit and the whole system of financial and other controls required to carry on the business of the Company in an orderly manner, safeguard its assets, prevent and detect frauds and secure as far as practicable, the accuracy and the reliability of the records. The Directors of the Company are responsible for preparing and presenting the Financial Statements and have provided the Company’s External Auditor, Messrs. BDO Partners with every opportunity to undertake the inspections they considered appropriate and necessary. Messrs. BDO Partners carried out reviews and sample checks on the effectiveness of the system of internal controls as they considered appropriate and necessary in expressing their independent audit opinion on the Financial Statements and maintenance of accounting records. Messrs. BDO Partners has examined the Financial 73 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Statements of the Company together with all other financial records and minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors and expressed their opinion which appears on page 81. Compliance Report The Directors of the Company confirm that to the best of their knowledge and belief, all statutory payments in relation to all relevant regulatory and statutory dues, as were due and payable by the Company as at the Balance Sheet date, have been paid or where relevant, provided for. The Directors are of the view that they have discharged their responsibilities as set out in this above statement. By order of the Board J. H. Edirisinghe Chairman S. M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer 05th June 2012 74 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Chief Executive Officer’s and Senior Finance Manager’s Statement of Responsibility The Financial Statements of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC for the financial year ended 31st March 2012 have been prepared and presented, consistent with the underlying books of accounts and in conformity with the requirements of the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007,Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No. 15 of 1995, Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 and the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange. The formats used in the presentation of the Financial Statements and the disclosures comply with the formats prescribed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. The significant accounting policies and estimates that involved a high degree of judgment and complexity were discussed with the Company’s External Auditor and the Board Audit Committee. Comparative information has been reclassified whenever necessary to comply with the current presentation and material deviations, if any, have been disclosed and explained in the notes to the Financial Statements. We confirm, to the best of our knowledge and belief, that the Financial Statements of the Company give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company, its cash flows and liquidity position. We also confirm that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operation and have applied the going concern basis in preparing Financial Statements. The Board of Directors and the Management of the Company accept responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of these Financial Statements. The estimates and judgments relating to the Financial Statements were made on a prudent and reasonable basis, in order that the Financial Statements reflect in a true and fair manner, the form and substance of transactions and that the Company’s state of affairs is well presented. To ensure this, the Company has taken proper and sufficient care in installing a system of Internal Controls and accounting records, for safeguarding assets and for preventing and detecting frauds as well as other irregularities, which is reviewed, evaluated and updated on an ongoing basis. Our Internal Auditors have conducted periodic audits to ensure that the policies and procedures of the Company were consistently followed. However, there are inherent limitations that should be recognized in weighing the assurances provided by any system of Internal Controls and Accounting. The Company’s External Auditor, M/s BDO Partners, Chartered Accountants, has audited the Financial Statements of the Company and their report is given in page 81. The Board Audit Committee of the Company reviewed all the Internal Audit inspections, audit plans, the efficiency of Internal Control Systems and procedures and also reviewed the quality of the significant Accounting Policies and their adhering to the Statutory and Regulatory requirements. To ensure complete independence, the Internal and External Auditors had full and free access to the members of the Board Audit Committee to discuss any matter of substance. We further confirm that the Company has complied with all the guidelines for the audit services. The Company has also complied with all applicable laws, regulations and prudential requirements. There are no material non-compliances and there are/ were no litigations or proceedings against the Company in the recent past. S. M. Ganegoda Director/ Chief Executive Officer R. M. G. Ratnayake Senior Manager-Finance 05th June 2012 75 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board Audit Committee Report The Composition of the Committee Role of the Audit Committee During the year under review, the Board appointed Audit Committee comprised of the following five (5) Non - Executive Directors, three of whom are Independent Directors. The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling effectively its oversight responsibilities in the financial reporting process and other related affairs of the Company. •• •• •• •• •• The Committee has been empowered to: Mr. D. S. Abeyratna (Chairman) Independent Director Mr. J. F. G. De Silva - Independent Director Mr. S. A. Weerasinha - Independent Director Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Secretary to the Board Audit Committee Mr. R Harendren - Manager-Internal Audit The Chairman, Mr. D. S. Abeyratna (a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, Fellow Member of the Institute of Management Accountants of UK, Member of Certified Management Accountants of Australia and Fellow Member of Certified Management Accountants of Sri Lanka) counts over 40 years’ experience in the fields of Finance and Audit. The Director/CEO and the Senior Manager- Finance were present at all the meetings on invitation. Meetings of the Committee During the Financial year 2011/12, four meetings of the Committee were held, one per quarter. The proceedings of the committee meetings were recorded and circulated to the Board of Directors regularly for information and advice. The members’ attendance at the committee meetings are tabled below. Name of the Director Executive/Non Executive/Indepen- •• Analyze and review risks and examine the adequacy, efficiency, effectiveness of the system of internal controls and procedures that are in force to mitigate risks. •• Monitor and evaluate the External Auditor’s independence, objectivity and effectiveness of the Audit Process. •• Meet External Auditor during the year to discuss and finalize the Audit approach, procedures, nature and the scope, including the matters relating to the company’s compliance with directions, internal control over financial reporting and auditor’s independence. •• Review the Audited Financial Statements with the External Auditors in order to monitor the integrity of the Financial Statements and its conformity with the Sri Lankan Accounting Standards, prior to submission to the Board. •• Review Accounting Policies, emerging accounting issues and disclosures according to SLAS/SLFRS •• Review the External Auditor’s Management Letter together with the management response thereto. Attendance dent-Non Executive Director Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Independent Non-Executive Director 3/4 Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director 4/4 Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Non-Executive Director 1/4 Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Independent Non-Executive Director 2/4 Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Independent Non-Executive Director 4/4 •• Discuss with the External Auditor regarding the issues, problems and reservations arising from the Interim and Final Audits of the Company. •• Ensure that a sound reporting system is in place to provide timely information to the Board of Directors, Regulatory Authorities, Management and Stakeholders. 76 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board Audit Committee Report Contd. •• Review the performance of the Internal Audit Function, adequacy of the scope, resources and the authority of the Internal Audit division. •• Review internal audit programs and its results and ensure that appropriate actions are taken on the recommendations of Board Audit Committee. •• Ensure that the internal audit function is independent of the Company’s other activities and that it is performed with impartially, proficiency and due professional care. •• Evaluate and discuss the major findings and observations of Internal Auditor and the management responses thereon, periodically. •• Review and assess the Internal Audit department’s resources requirements including succession plan. •• Financial Reporting. The Committee assists the Board of Directors in discharging their responsibilities for the preparation of financial statements that indicates a true and fair view of the affairs of the Company in accordance with the Company’s Accounting Records and in conformity with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, the Company’s Act No. 07 of 2007 and the Directions issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. The Committee liaised with the other Board members, reviewed the Company’s annual and interim financial statements and recommended the issue of such financial statements to the shareholders. The Committee analyzed and examined the adequacy, efficiency, effectiveness of the system of internal controls and procedures in place to ensure the reliability of information provided to the Board and other stakeholders. regulatory requirements. The weaknesses highlighted by the Internal Audit Division in relation to such control procedures were critically analyzed and recommendations suggested for implementation; such implementations were followed up and reviewed. The internal audit personnel were invited to the committee discussion as and when required, for further clarification. External Audit During the year under review, the Committee met the External Auditor, M/s BDO Partners to discuss the issues reported in relation to the Management Letter of the previous year and the action plan of the Company to implement such recommendations. The Committee actively monitored the implementation of the recommendations of the External Auditor. Prior to commencement of the audit of the financial year 2011/12, the Auditor’s approach, procedures, nature and the scope of the Audit, including the matters relating to the company’s compliance with directions were discussed and finalized. The Committee is also empowered to recommend the appointment and fees of the External Auditor. Accordingly, the Committee has recommended the appointment of Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co. as auditors to the Company for the financial year ending 31st March 2013, subject to the approval of the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Committee Evaluation The evaluation of the Committee was carried out by the other members of the Board in order to assess the effectiveness of the Committee and its performance, which was found to be highly satisfactory. Internal Audit The Internal Audit division of the Company is responsible for review and report on the efficiency of the system of internal controls mechanism, procedures and compliance with other D. S. Abeyratna Chairman-Board Audit Committee 05th June 2012 77 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board Integrated Risk Management Committee Report (BIRMC) The Board Integrated Risk Management Committee comprised of the following five Directors: Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Mrs. A D Edirisinghe Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Mr. S. A. Weerasingha Mr. S. M. Ganegoda Chairman-Non- Executive Director Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Director - Chief Executive Officer Management Representatives who attended the meetings were Mr. Dhanuka Tharanga Senior Manager- Pawning & Gold Sales Mr. R M G Ratnayake Senior Manager-Finance Mr. George Samantha Senior Manager-Corporate Relations Mr. Samith Ganepola Manager- IT Mr. Newton Fernando Manager-Credit Brief profiles of the Directors and management representatives are given in pages 11 to 17. Terms Of Reference The committee gives directions to ensure that the Company fulfills its statutory, fiduciary and regulatory responsibilities on risk management. The main functions of the committee include: •• Assessing all risks, including credit, market, liquidity, operational and strategic risks on a regular basis using appropriate risk indicators and MIS reports. •• Ensuring the risks of the Company is within the prudent levels decided by the committee, based on the Company’s risk appetite and the regulatory and supervisory requirements. •• Taking appropriate actions reported against officers responsible for any failure in risk management to improve the overall effectiveness of risk management at SFS. •• Establishing a compliance function to assess the Company’s compliance with laws, regulations, regulatory guidelines, internal controls and approved policies in all areas of business operations. •• Reviewing and updating the business continuity plan, for approval of the Board. •• Review specific quantitative and qualitative risk limits for all management level committees viz Credit, Asset Liability and report any risk indicators periodically to the Board. •• The Committee shall meet at least quarterly. •• The Committee shall submit a risk management report to the first Board Meeting which will be held soon after each BIRMC meeting, seeking the board’s view, concurrence and /or specific directions. Meetings During the Financial Year 2011/12, four meetings of the Committee were held one per quarter. The proceedings of the committee meetings were recorded and circulated to the Board of Directors regularly for information and advice. The members’ attendance at the committee meetings is given on page 62. Committee Evaluation The Committee reviewed risk polices, risk management strategies and key risk indicators and discussed possible remedial action at the meetings. Exposures of the risk of the company are being appropriately managed and the Committee is satisfied with the effectiveness of the risk management of the Company. •• Taking prompt corrective actions to mitigate the effects of specific risks in the event such risks are beyond the prudent levels on the basis of the company’s policies, procedures and regulatory criteria. N. P. Edirisinghe Chairman - Board Integrated Risk Management Committee 05th June 2012 78 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Board Human Resources and Remuneration Committee Report The Board Human Resources and Remuneration Committee comprises of four Non-Executive Directors, three of whom are Independent: During the year under review, the Committee evaluated the performance of the Director/ CEO and Senior Management personnel against the established goals and objectives and found it to be highly satisfactory. Composition Mr. N.P. Edirisinghe Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Mr. D. S. Abeyratna Chairman Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director The Functions of the Committee •• Determining and formulating a set of remuneration policies and criteria pertaining to the compensation and benefits of the Executive Directors including the Chief Executive Officer while ensuring that no director is involved in setting his/her own remuneration and salaries and the Committee also determining the salaries and benefits of the corporate management and senior management. •• Recommending the objectives and targets to be set for Director/CEO and key managerial personnel and evaluating the performance of the Director/CEO and key managerial personnel against the established goals and objectives in order to suggest suitable recommendations to the Board. •• Ensuring that remuneration levels are sufficient to attract, motivate, and retain talent with the appropriate professional, managerial and operational expertise necessary to achieve the objectives of the Company. •• Implementing a framework for regular performance appraisal of the staff under various performance parameters in order to obtain feedback of their work performance. •• Making independent judgments on the level of payments to the individuals according to their performance. Committee Meetings The Committee meets when necessary and makes recommendation on bonuses, annual increments and performance incentives to ensure that all level of employees are sufficiently rewarded on their performance and commitments. The Director/Chief Executive Officer who is responsible for the overall management of the Company attends meetings by invitation and participates in the deliberations except when his own performance and remuneration packages are discussed. The total remuneration paid to the Directors during the period under review is set out in the Note No. 7 of page 94. N. P. Edirisinghe Chairman - Board Human Resources and Remuneration Committee 05th June 2012 Financial report Independent Auditor’s Report Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Changes in Equity Cash Flow Statement Significant Accounting Policies Notes to the Financial Statements Six Years at a Glance Share Information Glossary of Financial Terms Our Network Notice of Meeting Form of Proxy 81 82 83 84 85 86 93 114 116 118 121 122 123 80 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 81 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Independent Auditor’s Report TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SWARNAMAHAL FINANCIAL SERVICES PLC Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC, which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March, 2012, the income statement, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes as set out on pages 86 to 113. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit. We therefore believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Opinion Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In our opinion, so far as appears from our examination, the Company maintained proper accounting records for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and the financial statements give a true and fair view of the Company’s state of affairs as at 31st March, 2012 and its profit and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements a) These financial statements also comply with the requirements of Section 151(2) of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007. b) These financial statements present the information required by the Finance Business Act No.42 of 2011. Scope of Audit and Basis of Opinion Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Sri Lanka Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS Colombo 05th June, 2012 SSR/af 82 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Income Statement For the year ended 31st March 2012 2011 Note Rs. Rs. Income 3 Interest Income 4 Interest Expense 5 Net Interest Income Other Operating Income 6 Profit from Operations Less: Operating Expenses Staff Costs Provision for Staff Retirement Benefits Premises, Equipment and Establishment Expenses Provision for Loan Losses Administration Expenses Other Expenses Profit from Operations 7 Value Added Tax on Financial Services Profit before Taxation Provision for Income Taxation 8 Profit for the year Earnings Per Share 1,068,578,140 1,058,661,625 (528,873,188) 529,788,436 9,916,515 539,704,951 713,159,059 703,847,788 (383,425,628) 320,422,160 9,311,271 329,733,431 (87,337,607) (1,024,791) (32,279,084) 755,302 (125,884,069) (46,838,771) 247,095,930 (28,153,127) 218,942,803 (78,196,771) 140,746,031 (63,050,777) (739,159) (22,041,847) (3,045,022) (77,561,778) (51,378,393) 111,916,455 (15,000,000) 96,916,455 (34,122,268) 62,794,187 9 The Accounting Policies and notes on pages 86 through 113 form an integral part of the Financial Statements. Colombo, 05th June 2012 0.28 0.13 83 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Balance Sheet As at 31st March 2012 2011 Note Rs. Rs. ASSETS Cash in Hand and at Banks 10 Investment in Government Securities Investments in Banks/Other Institutions 11 Investment in Securities 12 Pawning Advances 13 Loans and Advances 14 Lease Rentals Receivables 15 Hire Purchase Receivables 16 Interest Receivables 17 Gold Stock 18 Real Estate Stock 19 Other Debtors, Deposits and Prepayments Group Loans & Advances 20 Investments on Properties 21 Property, Plant and Equipment 22 Total Assets 205,787,319 336,117,284 8,661,665 3,948,898 3,155,398,616 173,626,503 41,304,284 249,018,753 403,027,988 271,601,960 229,416,822 75,710,958 9,282,266 54,800,000 97,313,584 5,315,016,900 129,901,452 180,212,295 9,322,981 3,817,670 2,433,638,104 200,923,788 30,509,895 278,041,525 323,980,283 785,920 242,657,497 80,702,202 27,773,444 54,800,000 83,601,698 4,080,668,754 LIABILITIES Bank Overdraft 23 Customer Deposits 24 Other Liabilities Interest Payable Other Taxes Payable Income Tax Payable 25 Deferred Tax 26 Retirement Benefit Obligation 27 Unsecured, Unlisted, Subordinated Redeemable Debentures 28 Loans and Borrowings 29 Lease Creditor 30 Total Liabilities 97,837,043 4,399,005,830 6,984,149 109,484,320 2,572,718 44,712,470 2,970,185 2,781,271 100,000,000 112,863,586 1,280,254 4,880,491,827 110,393,728 3,469,979,521 8,928,846 83,989,263 3,362,289 5,571,471 2,908,114 1,756,480 100,000,000 3,786,889,712 250,000,070 250,000,070 45,093,957 22,882,378 116,548,668 434,525,073 5,315,016,900 16,944,750 26,834,221 293,779,041 4,080,668,754 SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS Stated Capital 31 Reserves Statutory Reserve 32 Investment Fund Retained Earnings Total Equity and Liabilities These Financial Statements are in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007. R. M. G. Ratnayake Senior Manager - Finance The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation & presentation of these financial statements signed for and on behalf of the Board by N. P. Edirisinghe Director S. M. Ganegoda Director/Chief Executive Officer The Accounting Policies and notes on pages 86 through 113 form an integral part of the Financial Statements. Colombo, 05th June 2012 84 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Statement of Changes in Equity For the year ended 31st March 2012 Stated Capital Rs. Balance as at 01.04.2010 250,000,070 Statutory Investment Reserve Retained RevaluationTotal FundEarnings Rs. Reserve Rs. 4,385,913 - (32,101,129) Rs. Rs. 8,700,000 230,984,854 Net Profit for the Year - - - 62,794,187 - 62,794,187 Transfer to Statutory Reserve - 12,558,837 - (12,558,837) - - Transfer from Revaluation Reserve - - - 8,700,000 (8,700,000) Balance as at 31.03.2011 250,000,070 16,944,750 - 26,834,221 - 293,779,041 Net Profit for the Year - - - Transfer to Investment Fund - - 22,882,378 140,746,031 - 140,746,031 (22,882,378) - - Transfer to Statutory Reserve - 28,149,206 - (28,149,206) - Balance as at 31.03.2012 250,000,070 45,093,957 22,882,378 116,548,668 - 434,525,073 The Accounting Policies and notes on pages 86 through 113 form an integral part of the financial statements. Colombo, 05th June 2012 85 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Cash Flow Statement For the year ended 31st March 2012 2011 Rs. Rs. Cash Flow from/(used in) Operating Activities Profit Before Taxation Adjustment for : Provision for Impairment - Real Estate Provision for Impairment - Investment in Securities Provision for Doubtful Rent Receivables Unrecoverable Other Receivable Written-off Unrecoverable Interest Receivable on Fixed Deposit Written-off Unrecoverable Interest Receivable on Fixed Deposit Written-off Loan loss Provision Depreciation Provision for Staff Retirement Benefit Operating Profit Before Changes in Operating Assets & Operating Liabilities 218,942,803 96,916,455 10,303,789 1,763,958 5,750,000 3,825,043 257,194 661,316 (755,302) 24,686,827 1,024,791 266,460,420 86,580 3,045,022 15,479,607 739,159 116,226,823 Increase / Decrease in Operating Assets Investments in Call Deposits Investments in Government Securities Funds Advance to Customers Inventories Gold Stocks Other Debtors, Deposits and Prepayments Interest Receivable - (155,904,989) (677,272,954) 2,936,886 (270,816,040) (4,583,799) (79,304,899) 118,460,869 (54,543,161) (1,584,527,811) 57,192,932 5,094,483 (204,911,369) (Increase) / Decrease in Operating Liabilities Deposit from Customers Creditors & Accruals Cash Generated from/(used in) Operating Activities Gratuity Paid Net Cash from/(used in) Operating Activities Before Income Taxation 929,026,309 22,760,789 33,301,722 - 33,301,722 1,525,529,483 (10,877,338) (32,401,669) (435,000) (32,836,669) Tax Paid ESC Paid WHT Paid Net Cash from/(used in) Operating Activities (28,478,134) (10,454,036) (208,828) (5,839,275) (5,097,690) (6,665,014) (2,028,974) (46,628,347) Cash Flow from Investing Activities Purchase of Property Plant and Equipment Purchase of Investments Loan Repayment by Related Parties Net Cash from Investing Activities (36,691,708) (1,632,731) 18,491,178 (19,833,261) (31,291,990) (3,815,170) 13,615,926 (21,491,234) Cash Flow from Financing Activities Loans and Borrowings Obtained Repayment of Loans and Borrowings Lease Rentals Paid Net Cash Used in Financing Activities 390,962,214 (276,391,623) (455,503) 114,115,088 Net Increase /(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year (Note A) Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Year (Note B) 88,442,552 19,507,724 107,950,276 (68,119,581) 87,627,305 19,507,724 Analysis of Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash in Hand & Cash at Bank Bank Overdraft Note B 205,787,319 (97,837,043) 107,950,276 Note A 129,901,452 (110,393,728) 19,507,724 The Accounting Policies and notes on pages 86 through 113 form an integral part of the financial statements. Colombo, 05th June 2012 - 86 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Significant Accounting Policies 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION 1.1General Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka. On 26th May 2011, the Company listed 25,000,007 of its Ordinary Voting Shares on the DiriSavi Board of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) and commenced trading activities on the CSE. The registered office of the Company is situated at No.676, Galle Road Colombo 03, and the principal place of business is situated at No 654, Galle Road, Colombo 03. 1.2 Principal Activities and Nature of Operations During the year the principal activities of the company were acceptance of Deposits, granting Lease facilities, Hire Purchase, loans and other credit facilities, Real Estate Developments and Pawn Brokering. The company has been granted a license in accordance with section 7 of the finance companies Act No. 78 of 1988 to carry out finance business with effect from 01st August, 2006 and it is being renewed annually. 1.3 Parent Enterprise and Ultimate Parent Enterprise The Company does not have an identifiable parent of its own. 1.4 Date of Authorization for Issue The Financial Statements of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC for the year ended 31st March 2012 were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 05th June, 2012. 2. 2.1.2 Going Concern The Directors have made an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and they do not intend either to liquidate or to cease trading. 2.1.3 Comparative Information The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company consistent with those used in the previous year. 2.1.4 Materiality and Aggregation Each material class of similar items is presented separately in the financial statements. Items of a dissimilar nature or function are presented separately unless they are immaterial. 2.1.5 Changes in Accounting Policies The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year. 2.2 Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates And Assumptions Judgements In the process of applying the Company’s Accounting Policies, the management is required to make judgments, apart from those involving estimation, which may have a significant effect on the amounts recognized in the Financial Statements. BASIS OF PREPARATION These Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for investment properties and real estate stocks that have been measured at fair value. The Financial Statements are presented in Sri Lankan Rupees. The preparation and presentation of these Financial Statements is in compliance with the Companies Act. No. 07 of 2007 and Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011. 2.1 These Financial Statements are presented in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standard No.33 Revenue Recognition and Disclosures in Financial Statements of Finance Companies. Statement Of Compliance The Financial Statements of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC have been prepared in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards (SLAS). Impairment Losses on Loans and Advances In addition to the provision made for possible loan losses based on the parameters and directives for specific provisions on Loans and Advances issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, the Company reviews its Loans and Advances Portfolio at each reporting date or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances necessitate to assess whether a further provision for impairment against exposure which although not specifically identified as requiring specific provisions have a greater risk of default than when originally granted. The judgments by the management are required in the estimation of these amounts and such estimation is based on assumptions about 87 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 number of factors and actual results may differ, resulting in future changes to the allowance. 2.3 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies 2.3.1 Property, Plant and Equipment Review of Impairment Losses on Non-Financial Assets The Company assesses whether there are any indicators of impairment for all non-financial assets at each reporting date or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances require doing so. This requires the estimation of the ‘value in use’ of the cash generating units. Estimating value in use requires management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the cash generating unit and also to select a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of the relevant cash flows. This valuation requires the Company to make estimates about expected future cash flows and discount rates and hence, they are subject to uncertainty. Useful lives of Property, Plant and Equipment The Company reviews the asset’s residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation at each reporting date. Judgment by the management is required in the estimation of these values, rates and methods, and hence, they are subject to uncertainty. Estimates and Assumptions The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date , that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. Value of Unquoted Equity Investments The unquoted equity investments have been accounted at cost & were valued by Directors by considering the recoverability of the investment. Defined Benefit Plans The defined benefit obligation and the related charge for the year is determined using actuarial valuation. The actuarial valuations involve making assumptions about discount rates, future salary increases and mortality rates etc. Due to the long-term nature of such obligations, these estimates are subject to significant uncertainty. Property, Plant and Equipment is stated at cost, excluding the costs of day to day servicing, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment in value. Such cost includes the cost of replacing part of the Property, Plant and Equipment when that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the useful life of the assets are as follows. Buildings Integrals (Includes partitions and other permanent fixtures) Computer Hardware & Software Office Equipment Motor Vehicles Furniture & Fittings Air Conditioners 10 years 04 years 03 years 04 years 03 years 04 years We determine the depreciation charge separately for each significant part of an item of property, plant & equipment and begin to depreciate when it is available for use. Restoration Costs of Property, Plant & Equipment Expenditure incurred on repairs or maintenance of property, plant & equipment in order to restore or maintain the future economic benefits expected from originally assessed standard of performance, is recognized as an expense in the Income Statement, when incurred. Derecognition Derecognition of an item of property, plant & equipment upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the Income Statement in the year the asset is derecognized. 88 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Significant Accounting Policies Contd. Gains or losses on Disposal of Property, Plant & Equipment We account for net gains and losses resulting from the disposal of property, plant & equipment on an accrual basis. determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognized in the income statement unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. 2.3.2 Impairment of Non Financial Assets The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, an appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples or other available fair value indicators. Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the income statement in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset, except for property previously revalued where the revaluation was taken to equity. In this case the impairment is also recognised in equity up to the amount of any previous revaluation. For assets, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the Company makes an estimate of recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been 2.3.3 Real Estate Stock Investments in real estate are carried at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower. Cost of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs including selling and distribution expenses that are necessary to bring the asset to the saleable condition are included in the carrying value of the property. Net realizable value is price at which inventories can be sold in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and the estimated cost necessary to make the sale. 2.3.4 Valuation of Assets and their Basis of Measurement Rentals Receivable on Leased Assets Assets leased to customers, which is transfers substantially all the risks and rewards associated with the ownership other than legal title, are accounted as finance lease in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standard No. 19 (Revised 2005) on ‘Leases’, and are reflected in the balance sheets after eliminating unearned interest income and provision for doubtful debts. Hire Purchase Agreements Assets hired to customers under hire purchase agreements, which transfer all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership as well as the legal title at the end of such contractual period, are classified as hire purchase receivables. Such assets are accounted for in a similar manner as those of finance leases. Loans and Advances Loans and advances to customers are stated net of provision for bad and doubtful loans and interest not accrued to revenue. Provision for Loan Losses Provision for possible loan losses is made on the basis of a continuous review of all advances to customers in accordance with the Finance Companies Direction No. 3 of 2006 (Provision for bad and doubtful debts) issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Accordingly, specific provisions have been made as follows: 89 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Period Outstanding 6-12 months 12 months and over Minimum Provision Made Net of Realizable Value of Security 50% 100% In addition, wherever it is considered prudent, further provisions are made on specifically identified loans and advances. 2.3.5 Investments Dealing Securities Investments in quoted shares are acquired and held with the intention of resale over a short period of time. Such quoted shares are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at lower of cost or market value as at the Balance Sheet date. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at fair value, which reflects market conditions at the balance sheet date. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment properties are included in the income statement in the year in which they arise. Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in the income statement in the year of retirement or disposal. The Company has a policy to fair value the investments property once in 3 years. Currently, investment properties are held for capital appreciation. Investment Securities 2.3.7 Cash and Cash Equivalents Investment securities are stated at cost. Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash in hand, demand deposits and short-term highly liquid investments, readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying amounts are reduced to recognize a decline other than temporary, determined for each investment individually. These reductions for other than temporary declines in carrying amounts are charged to the Income Statement. Investment in Treasury Bills and Treasury Bonds are stated at cost plus a portion of discount or premium. For the purpose of cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in hand and deposits in banks net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Investments with short maturities i.e. three months or less from the date of acquisition are also treated as cash equivalents. Disposal of Investment 2.3.8 Foreign Currency Translation On disposal of an investment, the different between net disposals proceed and the carrying amount is recognized as income or expense. Company’s functional and presentation currency is Sri Lankan Rupees. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the period end date. All differences are taken to profit or loss. Non monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Investments in Treasury Bills and Bonds 2.3.6 Investment Properties Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. The carrying amount includes the cost of replacing part of an existing investment property at the time that cost is incurred if the recognition criteria are met; and excludes the costs of day to day servicing of an investment property. 90 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Significant Accounting Policies Contd. 2.4 Liabilities And Provisions 2.4.1 Deposits from Customers Deposits include term deposits, savings deposits etc. These deposits are accounted at the gross value of the outstanding balance. Interest paid is charged to the Income Statement. the Projected Unit credit Method (PUC) as required by Sri Lanka Accounting Standards No.16, Employee Benefit (Revised 2006). The item is stated under Retirement Benefit Liability in the Balance Sheet. The gains/losses are recognized over the expected average remaining working lives of the employees participating in the plan. 2.4.2 Deposit Insurance Scheme In terms of Finance Companies (Insurance of deposit liabilities) directions No 2 of 2010, all Registered Finance Companies shall insure their deposit liabilities in the Deposit Insurance Scheme operated by the Monetary Board in terms of Sri Lanka Deposit Insurance Scheme Regulations No. 1 of 2010 issued under Sections 32A to 32E of the Monetary Law Act with effect from 1st October, 2010. The company is required to pay a premium of 0.15% on eligible deposits. Deposits to be insured include demand, time and savings deposit liabilities and exclude the following. - - - - Deposit liabilities to Member banks and finance companies Deposit liabilities to Government of Sri Lanka Deposit liabilities to Shareholders, directors, key management personnel, other related parties Deposits held as collateral against any accommodation granted and deposits falling within the meaning of abandoned property in terms of the Banking Act and dormant accounts in terms of the Finance Companies Act. 2.4.3 Provisions When the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, where it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the Company can reliably estimate the amount of the obligation, recognize it as a provision in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standard No. 36 on Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. 2.4.4 Retirement Benefit Liability a Defined Benefit Plan – Gratuity The Company measures the present value of the promised retirement benefits for gratuity, which is a defined benefit plan with the advice of an independent professional actuary using Recognition of Past Service Cost Past Service Cost are recognized as an expense on a straight line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. If the benefits have already been vested, immediately following the instruction of, or changes to the plan, past service costs are recognized immediately. Funding Arrangement The Gratuity liability is not externally funded. b) Defined Contribution Plans – Employees’ Provident Fund & Employees’ Trust Fund Employees are eligible for Employees’ Provident Fund Contributions and Employees’ Trust Fund Contributions in line with respective Statutes and Regulations. The Company contributes 12% and 3% of gross emoluments of employees to Employees’ Provident Fund and Employees’ Trust Fund respectively. 2.5Taxation a) Current Taxes Income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the Commissioner General of Inland Revenue. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The provision for income tax is based on the elements of income and expenditure as reported in the financial statements and computed in accordance with the provisions of the Inland Revenue Act. b) Deferred Taxation Deferred income tax is provided, using the liability method, on temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 91 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable net of trade discounts and sales taxes. The following specific criteria are used for the purpose of recognition of revenue. a) Interest Income from Leasing activities and Hire Purchase agreements Income from Finance leases is recognized on the basis of the financing method. The excess of aggregate rental receivable over the cost of the leased assets constitute the total unearned income at the commencement of the contract. The earned income is taken into revenue over the term of the lease, commencing from the month in which the lease is executed, in proportion to the declining receivable balance of the lease. Income arising from the residual interest in hire purchase agreements is credited to the profit and loss account as it accrues in proportion to the declining receivable balance of the agreement. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. However, accrual of income both from leases and hire purchase agreements ceases when the account is overdue for more than six months in compliance with Direction No. 15 of 1991 (Accrued Interest) and thereafter recognized on a cash basis. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. b) Interest Income from Loans and Advances Value Added Tax on Financial Services The base for the computation of Value Added Tax on Financial Services is the accounting profit before income tax adjusted for the economic depreciation and emoluments of employees computed on prescribed rate. c) Interest Income from Other Sources 2.6 Income Statement 2.6.1 Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue and associated costs incurred or to be incurred can be reliably measured. Interest income from loans and advances is recognized on an accrual basis. However, income from loans and advances ceases when the account is overdue for more than six months in compliance with Direction No. 15 of 1991 (Accrued Interest) issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka and thereafter recognized on a cash basis. Interest income from Government of Sri Lanka Treasury Bills on a time proportion basis as discounts on purchase are amortized to income on a straight line basis over periods of maturity. Income from all other interest bearing investments is recognized as revenue on an accrual basis. d) Dividend Income Dividend income is recognized on a cash received basis. e) Commission Income We recognize commission income on insurance on a cash basis. 92 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Significant Accounting Policies Contd. f) Overdue Interest 2.6.4 Cash Flow Statement Overdue interest income from leasing and other loans have been accounted for on a cash received basis. The cash flow statement has been prepared using the indirect method in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 9 - Cash Flow Statements. g) Real Estate Income Revenue is recognized when properties are sold and the buyer has taken possession of such properties. However, when there is insufficient assurance as to the receipt of the total consideration, income is accounted for on a cash received basis. h) Gains or losses on Disposal of Property, Plant & Equipment Profit/loss from sale of property plant and equipment is recognized in the period in which the sale occurs. i) Profit or loss on sale of securities Profit or loss arising from the sale of marketable securities is accounted for on the date of the transaction in the income statement. j) Profit from Gold Sale 2.6.5 Segment Reporting A segment is a distinguishable component of the Company that is engaged in providing an individual product or service (Business segment) or in providing services within a particular economic environment (Geographical segment) which is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments. In accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 28 – Segmental Reporting, segmental information is presented in respect of the company. The business segments comprise of leasing, hire purchase, pawning, loans, factoring, real estate and investments in government securities in excess of statutory requirements. Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Profit/loss from gold sale is recognized in the period on a cash basis. k) Other Income 2.7Effect Of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Effective Other income is recognized on an accrual basis 2.6.2 Expenses Recognition All expenditure incurred in the running of our business and in maintaining the property, plant & equipment in a state of efficiency has been charged to income in arriving at the profit for the year. Expenses in the Income Statement recognize on the basis of a direct association between the cost incurred and the earning of specific items of income. Interest and other expenses payable are recognized on an accrual basis. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka has issued the new volume of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards which will be applicable for financial periods beginning on or after 01 January 2012. Accordingly these Standards have not been applied in preparing these Financial Statements as they were not effective for the year ended 31 March 2012. These Sri Lanka Accounting Standards comprise Accounting Standards prefixed both SLFRS (Corresponding to IFRS) and LKAS (Corresponding to IAS). Application of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards prefixed SLFRS and LKAS for the first time shall be deemed to be an adoption of SLFRS. 2.6.3 Borrowing Costs Borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred, except to the extent that they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset, in which case they are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the potential effects of these standards on its Financial Statements and the impact on the adoption of these Standards has not been quantified as at Balance Sheet date. 93 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements 3. INCOME 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Interest Income (Note 4) Other Income (Note 6) 1,058,661,625 9,916,515 1,068,578,140 703,847,788 9,311,271 713,159,059 6,694,116 58,369,879 37,880,154 917,357,641 - - 6,522,219 2,104,434 21,697,939 3,755,855 988,032 791,747 2,499,610 1,058,661,625 6,699,184 69,855,739 52,345,180 542,298,882 5,033,717 4,303,149 8,328,731 674,828 14,068,991 218,921 20,466 703,847,788 4. INTEREST INCOME Interest on Leases Interest on Hire Purchase Interest on Term Loans Interest on Pawn Broking Interest on Fixed Deposits Income on Factoring Overdue Interest Income on Money Market Investments Interest on Treasury Bills Interest on Commercial Papers Interest on Repo Investments Interest on Treasury Bonds Interest Income on Group Loans Notional tax credit for withholding tax on Government securities on secondary market transactions The Inland Revenue Act No 10 of 2006 provides that a company which derives interest income from secondary market transactions in Government securities would be entitled to a notional tax credit (being one ninth of the net interest income), provided such interest income forms part of the statutory income of the company for that year of assessment. Accordingly, the net interest income earned from secondary market transactions in Government securities for the year has been grossed up in the financial statements for the year 2011/2012. The resulting notional tax credit amounts to Rs.2.3 Million for the company. 5. INTEREST EXPENSE 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Interest on Deposits Interest on Debentures Interest on other borrowings Interest on Securitization Interest on Leases 502,172,309 17,473,701 6,479,059 2,719,368 28,751 528,873,188 363,594,476 17,255,029 2,576,123 383,425,628 94 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 6. OTHER INCOME 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Service Income Sundry Income Profit on Gold Sales 1,479,819 4,235,085 4,201,611 9,916,515 2,621,030 4,450,599 2,239,642 9,311,271 8,990,000 396,750 24,686,827 1,024,791 893,192 5,349,744 1,334,851 (755,302) 10,303,789 5,750,000 3,825,043 918,513 7,241,509 350,000 15,479,607 739,159 433,369 4,057,483 1,018,216 3,045,022 - Income Statement Current Income Tax Current Income Tax charge 78,134,701 31,228,847 Deferred Income Tax Deferred Taxation Charge (Note 26) Income tax expense reported in the Income Statement 62,070 78,196,771 2,893,421 34,122,268 7. PROFIT BEFORE TAX IS STATED AFTER DEDUCTING ALL EXPENSES INCLUDING THE FOLLOWING Directors’ Emoluments Auditors’ Remuneration Depreciation - Property, Plant & Equipment Gratuity Legal Expenses Employees’ Provident Fund contributions Employees’ Trust Fund contributions Provision for Bad Debts Provision for impairment of Real Estate Provision for Doubtful Rent Receivables Unrecoverable Other Receivable written - off Unrecoverable interest receivable on fixed Deposit written off 8. Income Tax Expense The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 31st March are as follows: 95 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 8.1 Reconciliation Of Accounting Profit To Income Tax Expense 31st March 2012 Other 31st March 2011 Other Businesses Leases Businesses Leases Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Profit Before Tax Add: Aggregate Disallowed Items Less: Aggregate Allowable Expense Assessable Income Tax Loss Utilized Taxable Profit/(Loss) 216,753,375 83,666,185 300,419,560 (29,245,653) 271,173,907 - 271,173,907 2,189,428 15,153,245 17,342,673 (15,953,899) 1,388,774 - 1,388,774 95,624,758 45,319,198 140,943,956 (21,253,507) 119,690,449 (37,218,384) 82,472,065 1,291,697 13,491,503 14,783,200 (9,348,589) 5,434,611 5,434,611 Statutory Tax Rate 28% 28% 35% 35% Liability to Income Tax 28% Deemed Dividend Tax SRL Taxation for the Year 75,928,694 1,817,150 - 77,745,844 388,857 28,865,223 1,902,114 - 388,857 432,978 29,298,201 28,532 1,930,646 2011/12 2010/11 8.2 Tax Loss Brought Forward Tax Loss for the Year Tax Loss utilised (Attributable to 35% of the Statutory Income) Tax Loss Carried Forward - - - - 37,218,384 (37,218,384) - 96 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 9.EARNINGS PER SHARE 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. The calculation of Basic Earnings per share is based on profit attributable to ordinary shareholders for the year divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Profit Attributable to Ordinary Shareholders - Voting Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares - Voting Basic Earnings per Ordinary Shares - Voting 140,746,031 500,000,140 0.28 62,794,187 500,000,140 0.13 As per the special Resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on 27th March 2012, it was resolved that each of the issued and subscribed 25,000,007 voting ordinary shares be sub - divided in to Twenty Ordinary Shares fully paid up. Therefore, the number of ordinary shares outstanding is increased without an increase in resources. 10. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash in Hand Cash at Bank Stamps on Hand 11. 66,657,831 138,945,874 183,614 205,787,319 43,890,432 85,933,719 77,301 129,901,452 INVESTMENT IN BANKS / OTHER INSTITUTIONS Fixed Deposits Less : Unrecoverable Interest Receivable Write-off 9,322,981 (661,316) 8,661,665 9,322,981 9,322,981 97 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 12. INVESTMENT SECURITIES 2011/12 2010/11 No. of Cost Market ValueNo. of shares Cost Market Value shares Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. 25 2,500 2,500 3,946,398 3,948,898 - 3,815,170 3,817,670 3,815,170 3,817,670 588,300 297,100 100,500 278,000 104,800 292,000 172,000 41,650 438,000 187,000 184,900 189,000 1,000,000 28,500 - - - 3,901,750 (86,580) 3,815,170 597,000 285,600 75,200 175,100 102,60 288,300 180,000 38,650 426,600 162,300 228,300 200,000 1,000,000 55,520 3,815,170 Unquoted Companies Credit Information Bureau of Sri Lanka Ltd 25 2,500 Quoted Companies (12.1) 3,946,398 3,948,898 12.1 2,500 Quoted Companies Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC 6,430 John Keels Holdings PLC 1,333 Seylan Bank PLC 1,000 LB Finance PLC 2,000 Pan Asia Bank PLC 2,000 Sampath Bank PLC 1,000 Distilleries Lanka PLC 1,000 Environmental Resources PLC 500 Hatton National Bank PLC 2,000 Aitken Spence PLC 1,000 Cargill’s PLC 1,000 Ceylon Theaters PLC 1,000 SMB Leasing PLC - Laughs Lanka PLC 1,600 Vallible One PLC 51700 Coco Lanka PLC 2000 Sierra Cables PLC 200000 Less: Fall in Value of Investments Total 628,636 557,240 3,000 285,600 274,598 1,000 75,200 66,900 1,000 175,100 269,800 2,000 102,600 47,000 2,000 288,300 179,800 1,000 180,000 145,000 1,000 38,650 8,400 500 426,600 189,000 2,000 162,300 112,700 1,000 228,300 174,000 1,000 200,000 150,100 1,000 - - 500,000 55,520 24,960 1,600 1,590,750 982,300 - 143,000 104,600 - 1,129,800 660,000 - 5,710,356 3,946,398 (1,763,958) 3,946,398 3,946,398 3,815,170 98 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 13. PAWNING ADVANCES 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Pawning Capital 3,155,398,616 3,155,398,616 2,433,638,104 2,433,638,104 14. LOANS AND ADVANCEs Term Loans/Short Term Loans (Note 14.1) Advances for Factoring 173,626,503 - 173,626,503 201,146,821 (223,033) 200,923,788 Medium Term Loans Wedaduru Loans Revolving Loans Wisdom Loans Staff Loans On-time Loans 49,275,788 24,190,453 18,397,293 - 2,585,549 87,427,539 181,876,622 62,408,506 42,637,473 24,642,792 3,000,000 2,564,359 73,189,033 208,442,163 Less: Interest in suspense Medium Term Loan Interest in Suspense Wedaduru Interest in Suspense Staff Loans Interest in Suspense On-time Loans Interest in Suspense PPS Loans Provision for Bad Debts (1,521,267) (969,909) (121,016) (219,380) (2,260) (5,416,288) 173,626,503 (1,264,639) (158,717) (78,410) (379,200) (2,260) (5,412,116) 201,146,821 Receivable within one year Receivable after one year 106,754,449 66,872,054 173,626,503 104,061,788 97,085,033 201,146,821 14.1Term Loans/Short Term Loans 99 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 15. LEASE RENTAL RECEIVABLE Gross Rentals Receivables Less: Unearned Interest Income Pre-paid Rentals Earned income Non Performing VAT Suspense of Lease Early Settlement of Lease Provision for Bad Debts 2011/12 Rs. 2010/11 Rs. 65,924,879 (20,789,551) (1,726,758) (916,468) (170,721) 430,156 (1,447,252) 41,304,284 47,598,196 (12,671,097) (2,341,435) (679,209) (141,724) 8,926 (1,263,762) 30,509,895 331,078,738 (76,823,592) (4,194,704) 525,691 (1,567,380) 249,018,753 380,534,318 (94,330,707) (6,213,248) 561,506 (2,510,344) 278,041,525 16.HIRE PURCHASE RECEIVABLES Gross Rentals Receivables Less :Unearned Interest Income Pre-paid Rentals Earned Income Non Performing Provision for Bad Debts Within 1 Year 2012 2011 Rs. Rs. Gross Investment Lease Rentals Hire Purchase Receivables Less : Unearned Income Less : Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts Net Investment 17. 37,128,892 177,160,233 214,289,125 (56,122,820) 19,042,849 186,407,469 205,450,318 (34,744,774) 1-5 Years 2012 2011 Rs. Rs. 28,795,987 153,918,505 182,714,492 (47,543,128) 28,564,273 194,126,849 222,691,122 (81,071,140) (140,989) (3,774,106) (2,873,644) - 158,025,316 166,931,438 132,297,720 141,619,982 Over 5 YearsTotal 2012 2011 2012 2011 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. - - - - - 65,924,879 47,607,122 - 331,078,738 380,534,318 - 397,003,617 428,141,440 - (103,665,948) (115,815,914) - - - (3,014,633) (3,774,106) - 290,323,036 308,551,420 Interest Receivables 2011/12 Rs. 2010/11 Rs. Interest Receivables Less Unrecoverable interest receivable write off 403,285,182 323,980,283 (257,194) 403,027,988 323,980,283 100 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 18.Gold Stock 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Gold Stock Old Gold Purchased Stock Gold Reserve Stock 56,035,018 - 215,566,942 271,601,960 50,920 715,000 20,000 785,920 19. Real Estate Stock Investments in LandsThalawathugoda BoralesgamuwaNawala Balance at the beginning of the year Additions/transfers during the year Disposals during the year Impairment during the year Balance at the end of the year 65,448,130 - - (1,231,308) 64,216,822 10,100,000 - (4,905,715) (1,394,285) 3,800,000 130,795,140 7,000 - (6,860,140) 123,942,000 KandyTotal 36,314,227 1,961,829 - (818,056) 37,458,000 242,657,497 1,968,829 (4,905,715) (10,303,789) 229,416,822 The fair value of real estate stocks as at 31.03.2012 was decided by the Directors of the Company . 20.Group Loans & Advances 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Swarnamahal Jewellers (Pvt) Ltd. 9,282,266 9,282,266 27,773,444 27,773,444 Gold stock balance amounting to Rs.27,773,444/- carried forward from previous year, and physically retained by Swarnamahal Jewellers (Pvt) Ltd, has been converted to a term loan with effect from 01st of March, 2011 with the consent of the directors. The Company has entered into a repayment agreement on 01st of March, 2011 with Swarnamahal Jewellers (Pvt) Ltd (Related Party) to recover the balance due along with the interest repayment, terms and conditions are as follows. Loan Amount Date Commencement of Repayment Loan Settlement Period Monthly Installment Interest Rate No .of installments due as at 31.03.2012 : : : : : : Rs.27,773,444/11th April, 2011 12 months - (25th April, 2011 to 25th March, 2012) Rs.2,314,454/18% 4 101 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 21. INVESTMENT ON PROPERTIES AdditionsTransfers Balance as at during the during the Balance as at 01.04.2011 Year Year 31.03.2012 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Land Building 46,020,000 8,780,000 54,800,000 - - - - - - 46,020,000 8,780,000 54,800,000 Cost Directors Valuation 21.1 List of Investment Property Description Location Rs. Rs. 34,515,000 12,035,000 46,550,000 46,020,000 8,780,000 54,800,000 Balance Balance Land (46.2 P) No. 10, De Alwis Avenue, Mount Lavinia. Building (6,505 Sq. ft) Do- The fair value of investment property as at 31.03.2012 was decided by the Directors of the Company . 22. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT 22.1Gross Carrying Amounts At Cost Freehold Assets Building Partitions Office Equipment Furniture & Fittings Air Conditioner Motor Vehicle Computers & Software Leasehold Assets Computer Hardware as at 01.04.2011 AdditionsTransfers as at Disposals 31.03.2012 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. 54,309,678 32,130,618 14,325,451 4,461,718 1,164,325 25,139,537 7,963,906 3,703,518 2,975,151 697,526 18,160,062 3,191,545 - - . - - - - - - - - - 62,273,584 35,834,136 17,300,602 5,159,244 19,324,387 28,331,082 - 131,531,327 1,707,005 38,398,713 - - - - 1,707,005 169,930,040 102 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 22.2 Depreciation Balance Charge Balance as at for the as at 01.04.2011 Disposals 31.03.2012 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Free Hold Assets Building Partitions Office Equipment Furniture & Fittings Air Conditioner Motor Vehicle Computers & Software 11,705,661 16,347,985 7,495,897 1,708,230 531,128 10,140,728 5,753,907 7,943,488 3,726,587 1,016,062 2,321,187 3,850,768 - - - - - - - - - - - - 17,459,568 24,291,473 11,222,484 2,724,292 2,852,315 13,991,496 Leasehold Assets Computer Hardware - 47,929,629 74,828 24,686,827 - - - - 74,828 72,616,456 At cost PeriodTransfers 22.3Net Book Values 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Free Hold Assets Building Partitions Office Equipment Furniture & Fittings Air Conditioner Motor Vehicle Computers & Software 44,814,016 11,542,663 6,078,118 2,434,952 16,472,072 14,339,586 42,604,017 15,782,633 6,829,554 2,753,488 633,197 14,998,809 Leasehold Assets Computer Hardware Total Carrying Amount of Property, Plant & Equipment 1,632,177 97,313,584 83,601,698 103 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 23. BANK OVERDRAFT 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Bank Overdraft 97,837,043 97,837,043 110,393,728 110,393,728 4,349,146,510 49,859,320 4,399,005,830 3,419,388,871 50,590,650 3,469,979,521 1,354,356,311 2,993,919,170 871,030 4,349,146,510 1,491,938,745 1,924,109,844 3,340,282 3,419,388,871 29,292,485 15,787,260 560,306 899,392 386,623 131,999 - 2,721,405 79,851 - 49,859,320 30,841,850 14,586,542 329,864 1,539,766 383,104 217,150 (68) 2,620,273 69,669 2,500 50,590,650 24. CUSTOMER DEPOSITS Fixed Deposits (Note 24.1) Other Deposits (Note 24.2) 24.1 Fixed Deposits Fixed Deposts - General SFS - Abhimana Staff Fixed Deposits 24.2 Other Deposits Savings - General SFS Kumara Kumari Staff Savings Misellanceous Savings Dhanajaya Savings Capital Suspence Savings Savings Intermediate Account SFS Saver Dhana Pragathi Savings Suspence Punchipanchi 104 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 25. Income Tax Payable/(Recoverable) for the year 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Balance as at the beginning of the year Charge for the year SRL Paid during the year Income tax paid during the year WHT deducted at source - interest ESC Payments Deemed Dividend Tax for 2010/2011 Balance as at the end of the year 5,571,471 78,134,701 (439,222) (23,726,694) (2,556,600) (10,454,036) (1,817,150) 44,712,470 (11,865,698) 31,228,847 (97,690) (5,000,000) (2,028,974) (6,665,014) 5,571,471 17,295,148 (198,957) (2,781,271) (3,707,116) 10,607,804 2,970,185 12,379,245 3,540,983 (1,756,480) (3,777,625) 10,386,123 2,908,114 Capital Allowances for Tax Purposes 4,786,934 4,786,934 4,457,664 4,457,664 Deferred Tax Assets Defined Benefit Plans Bad Debts Provision Deferred Tax Income / (Expense) Net Deferred Tax Liability (778,756) (1,037,992) (1,816,748) 2,970,185 (491,814) (1,057,735) (1,549,549) 2,908,114 26. Deferred Taxation The Deferred tax assets/liabilities on each temporary differences which were recognized in the financial statements are disclosed below. Temporary Difference on Property, Plant & Equipment Temporary Difference on Lease Receivables Temporary Difference on Retirement Benefit Obligation Temporary Difference on Bad Debts Provision Total Temporary Difference Tax effect 26.1 Deferred tax assets, liabilities and income tax relate to the following: Deferred Tax Liability 105 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 27. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Retirement Benefit Obligations - Gratuity Balance at the beginning of the year Amount Charged/(Reversed) for the year (Note 27.1) Payments made during the year Balance at the end of the year 1,756,480 1,024,791 - 2,781,271 1,452,321 739,159 (435,000) 1,756,480 664,276 329,243 31,272 1,024,791 493,594 216,219 29,346 739,159 An actuarial valuation of the gratuity was carried out as at 31st March 2012 by Piyal S. Goonetilleke and Associates, a firm of professional actuaries. The valuation method used by the actuaries to value the Fund is the “Projected Unit Credit Method”, recommended by SLAS No.16. 27.1The Principal assumptions used in determining the cost of employee benefits were; Expenses on Defined Benefit Plan Current Service cost for the year Interest cost for the year Recognition of Transition Liability (Note 27.2) 27.2 Recognition of Transitional Assets/Liability Transitional liability Recognized Amortization for the year Unamortized Transitional Liability as at the end of the year 88,038 31,272 56,766 117,384 (29,346) 88,038 27.3The Principal assumptions used in determining the cost of employee benefits were; Discount Rate Salary Scale Staff Turnover Retirement Age - Normal Retirement Age, or Age on Valuation date, if Greater. 12% 10% 0.01% to 8% 12% 10% 0.01% to 8% 106 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 28.Unsecured, Unlisted, Subordinated Redeemable Debentures 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Number of Debentures Value of Debentures 1,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000 100,000,000 The Rs.100,000,000/- Unsecured Redeemable Subordinated Unlisted Debentures were issued at following rates and will mature on 31st March 2015 . Catergory Interest payable Amount (Rs. ) Type “A” Type “B” Type “C” Type “D” 29. 147,335/- 6,458/- 1,186,203/- 257,017/- Interest rate 11,565,000/- 500,000/- 72,275,000/- 15,660,000 15% 15.50% 16% 16.50% LOANS AND BORROWINGS BalanceNew Payments Balance Balance Loans Made during as at as at as at 01.04.2011 Obtained - - - - 55,000,000 167,000,000 167,255,209 389,255,209 Commercial Papers Securitization Re - purchase Agreement the Year (55,000,000) (67,105,360) (154,286,263) (276,391,623) 31.03.2012 31.03.2011 Interest Rate - 99,894,640 12,968,946 112,863,586 - - - - 2011/2012 2010/2011 12.25% -14% 11.50% 7% -9.9% - 29.1 Amount Amount Payable Within Payable After Balance Amount Amount as at Payable Within Payable After Balance as at One Year One Year 31.03.2012 OneYear One Year 31.03.2011 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. - 79,492,298 12,968,946 33,371,288 - 20,402,342 - 79,492,298 - 99,894,640 12,968,946 112,863,586 - - - - - - - - - Commercial Paper Securitization Re - purchase Agreement 107 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 30. LEASE CREDITOR 2011/2012 2010/2011 Rs. Rs. Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Balance as at beginning of the year Add : New Lease obtained Less: Payments Balance as at end of the year - 1,822,012 (455,503) 1,366,509 - Interest In Suspense Balance as at beginning of the year Add: Interest of New Lease Less: Transferred to Income A/C Balance as at end of the year Payable Within one year Payable After one year - 115,006 (28,751) (86,255) 1,280,254 1,280,254 - - 31. STATED CAPITAL 2011/12 2010/11 Number Rs.Number Rs. Fully paid ordinary shares 500,000,140 250,000,070 25,000,007 250,000,070 As per the Special Resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on 27th March, 2012, it was resolved that each of the issued and subscribed 25,000,007 Voting Ordinary shares be sub - divided in to 20 (Twenty) Ordinary shares (Voting) fully paid up. Therefore, the number of ordinary shares outstanding is increased without an increase in resources. 108 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 32. STATUTORY RESERVES 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Balance at the beginning of the year Transfer during the year Balance at the End of the Year 16,944,750 28,149,206 45,093,957 4,385,913 12,558,837 16,944,750 Reserve Fund is a capital reserve which contains profits transferred as required by Section 3(b)(ii) of Central Bank Direction No. 1 of 2003. 33.EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE There have been no other material events that occurred between the balance sheet date and the date on which the financial statements are authorized for issue which require adjustments to or disclosure in the financial statements. 34. Related Party Disclosures 34.1 Key Management Personnel Information Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the company as well as its related parties, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the company. 34.2 Compensation to Key Managerial Personnel 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Short Term Employment Benefits Paid 8,990,000 8,990,000 8,134,309 8,134,309 There were no post employment benefits or long term benefits provided to key management personnel. 34.3 Parent and Ultimate Parent Party The Company does not have an identifiable parent of its own. 109 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 34.4 Dr. (Mrs.) Soma Edirisinghe, Mr. Jeewaka Edirisinghe, Ms. Deepa Edirisinghe, Mr. Nalaka Edirisinghe, Mr. Asanka Edirishighe, Mr. D. Sunil Aberathne, Mr. N.G Mahendra Silva; the Directors of the company are also Key Management Personnel of the following companies and have had transactions as disclosed below. Edirisinghe Trust Investment Ltd X X X X X Swarnamahal Jewelers (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X PLMTT Muthukaruppan Chettiar (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X Swarnamahal Property Developers (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X EAP Network (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X Intermedia Productions (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X Colombo Communications (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X Lavinia Breeze Sea Food Restaurant (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X EAP Security Services (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X EAP Films & Theaters (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X Hotel Sapphire (Pvt) Ltd X X X X X Mr N.G. Mahendra Silva Mr. D.S.Abeyratna Mr.A.S.Edirisinghe Mr.N.P.Edirisinghe Mrs.A.D.Edirisinghe Mr.J.H.Edirisinghe Dr. (Mrs.) S.Edirisinghe Dr. (Mrs.) Soma Edirisinghe has resigned from her directorship and Chairpersonship positions with effect from 31st January 2012, and Mr. Jeewaka Edirisinghe was appointed as the Chairman. X X 110 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 34.5 Transactions with entities that are controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by Key Managerial Personnel or their close member of family, or shareholders who have either control, significant influences or joint control over entity. Transactions with Related Parties 2011/12 2010/11 Rs. Rs. Name of the Company Description of Transaction Swarnamahal Jewellers (Pvt) Ltd Loan capital recovered Interest Received Lavinia Breeze Sea Food Restaurant (Pvt) Ltd Rent Income Received Provision for doubtful rent receivable 500,000 5,750,000 EAP Films & Theaters (Pvt) Ltd Borrowings - Commercial Papers Interest paid for Commercial papers 55,000,000 3,972,571 18,491,178 2,187,159 EAP Network (Pvt) Ltd Lease Rentals Received - Interest Received - Advertising Expenses 15,000,000 1,145,458 751,123 - EAP Security Services (Pvt) Ltd Security Expenses 6,818,665 10,497,328 Edirisinghe Trust Investment Ltd Vehicle Hire Rentals Paid Unrecoverable Other Receivable Write-off 1,200,000 5,342,134 60,000 35. COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES There were no commitment and contingencies existing as at the Balance Sheet date. 111 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 36. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION Pawning Leasing Hire Loans Factoring Real Purchase Estate Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Interest Income 542,298,882 Treasury Bills Bonds Other Total Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. For the Year ended 31st March, 2011 Income 6,699,184 69,855,739 52,345,180 4,303,149 - 14,068,991 14,276,663 703,847,788 2,239,642 293,595 1,258,500 886,177 710,444 - - 3,922,913 9,311,271 Total Income 544,538,524 6,992,779 71,114,239 53,231,357 5,013,593 - 14,068,991 77% 1% 10% 7% 1% - 2% Interest 293,435,973 3,624,904 37,798,689 28,323,789 2,328,418 - 7,612,680 7,725,051 380,849,505 Other Expenses 2,076,178 21,649,344 16,222,558 1,333,611 17,260,088 4,360,192 4,424,552 235,393,099 11,972,872 12,149,603 616,242,604 Other Income Percentage 18,199,576 713,159,059 2% 100% Less : 168,066,576 Total Expenses 461,502,549 5,701,082 59,448,033 44,546,347 3,662,029 17,260,088 Profit Before Taxation 83,035,975 1,291,697 11,666,206 8,685,010 1,351,564 (17,260,088) Less : Income Tax (26,290,439) (324,774) (3,386,579) (2,537,674) Profit After Taxation 56,745,535 966,923 8,279,627 6,147,336 30,509,895 278,041,525 Segment Assets 2,747,821,787 (208,615) 1,142,949 - (17,260,088) 2,096,119 (682,059) 1,414,059 6,049,973 96,916,455 (692,127) (34,122,268) 5,357,846 62,794,187 235,177,072 - 255,523,134 67% 1% 7% 6% - 6% 5% Segment Liabilities 2,551,245,233 28,327,247 258,150,708 218,352,735 - 237,243,260 170,557,762 323,012,767 3,786,889,712 12,382,507 1,058,661,625 Percentage 183,699,439 349,895,902 4,080,668,754 9% 100% For the Year ended 31st March, 2012 Income Interest Income 917,357,641 6,694,116 58,369,879 40,379,764 - - 23,477,718 Other Income 4,796,725 606,139 796,905 530,889 - - - Total Income 922,154,366 7,300,255 59,166,784 40,910,653 - - 23,477,718 Percentage 87% 1% 6% 4% - - 2% 1% 100% Interest 458,282,277 3,344,164 29,159,708 20,172,427 - - 11,728,710 6,185,901 528,873,188 Other Expenses 274,870,887 2,005,780 17,489,559 12,099,122 - 3,551,883 7,034,706 3,710,211 320,762,148 Total Expenses 733,153,165 5,349,944 46,649,267 32,271,549 - 3,551,883 18,763,416 1,950,311 (3,551,883) 3,185,857 9,916,515 15,568,364 1,068,578,140 Less : Profit Before Taxation 189,001,201 Less : Income Tax (67,759,522) Profit After Taxation 121,241,679 Segment Assets 3,813,228,241 12,517,517 8,639,104 - (4,311,421) (2,982,603) - 1,455,858 8,206,096 5,656,501 - (494,453) 41,304,284 249,018,752 180,249,271 - 72% 1% 5% 3% - Segment Liabilities 3,501,480,731 37,927,484 228,660,418 165,513,132 - Percentage - (3,551,883) 4,714,302 (1,734,153) 2,980,148 229,416,822 345,983,038 4% 210,661,028 7% 317,697,465 9,896,112 849,635,336 5,672,252 218,942,804 (914,619) (78,196,771) 4,757,633 140,746,032 455,816,492 5,315,016,900 9% 100% 418,551,569 4,880,491,827 112 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notes to the Financial Statements Contd. 37. CONCENTRATION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND OFF BALANCE SHEET EVENTS 37.1 The following disclosures of Assets and Liabilities pertain to the Financial Statements of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC as required under Sri Lanka Accounting Standards SLAS 33 Revenue Recognition and Disclosures in the Financial Statements of Finance Companies. Pawning Leasing & HP Loans Real Estate Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. 3,813,228,241 3,501,480,731 290,323,036 266,587,902 180,249,271 165,513,132 229,416,822 210,661,028 Segement Assets Segement Liabilities 37.2 OFF BALANCE SHEET EVENTS There were no off balance sheet events existing as at the balance sheet date. OthersTotal Rs. Rs. 801,799,530 5,315,016,900 736,249,033 4,880,491,827 113 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 37.3 MATURITY ANALYSIS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Assets/Liabilities Maturity period Less than 1-3 3-12 1-5 1 month Months Months Years Years Rs.000 Rs.000 Rs.000 Rs.000 Rs.000 Rs.000 Total Assets Cash Due from Banks Investments- Treasury Bills - Fixed Deposits - Commercial Papers - CRIB - Public Shares Loans & Advances - Pawning - Leasing - HP - Term Loans Interest Receivable Real Estate Stock Gold Stock Property, Plant & Equipment Investment Property Other Assets 656,262 66,257 139,531 313,309 - - - 3,946 88,837 1,909 11,147 20,718 10,608 - - - - - 566,419 - - - - - - - 3,411,608 - - - 8,662 - - - 527,538 - - 22,808 - - - - 153,190 - - - - - 2 - 5,315,017 66,257 139,531 336,117 8,662 2 3,946 231,565 3,883 22,202 18,063 19,104 - 271,602 - - - 2,834,997 17,469 99,909 77,255 373,316 - - - - - - 18,043 115,760 65,798 - 229,417 - - - 75,712 - - - 1,074 - - - 97,314 54,800 - 3,155,399 41,304 249,018 182,908 403,028 229,417 271,602 97,314 54,800 75,712 Total Liabilities Due to Banks Deposits - Fixed Deposits - Savings Debentures Accrued Interest Other Liabilities Share Holders’ Funds 532,562 - 462,910 34,072 - 14,869 20,711 - 1,081,408 - 1,007,976 - - 17,327 56,105 - 2,198,620 97,837 2,016,355 - - 48,309 36,119 - 1,041,141 - 861,906 - 100,000 28,979 50,256 - 461,286 - - 15,787 - - 10,974 434,525 5,315,017 97,837 4,349,147 49,859 100,000 109,484 174,165 434,525 Maturity Gap 123,700 (514,989) 1,212,988 Cumulative Gap 123,700 (391,289) 821,699 (513,603) 308,096 Over 5Total (308,096) - - 114 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Six Years at a Glance Rs.Mn. Year ended 31 March (Audited) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Profit Performance Gross Income Interest Income Interest Expenses Interest on Customers Deposits Interest on Other Borrowings Net Interest Income Other Income Operating Expenses * Loan Losses Provisioning Profit Before tax (PBT) Income Tax & Other Tax Expenses ** Profit After Tax (PAT) 155 142 102 102 - 40 13 48 - 5 2 3 190 164 151 151 - 13 26 78 - (39) - (39) 309 256 228 228 - 28 53 93 - (12) - (12) 425 417 274 274 - 143 8 121 4 26 9 17 713 704 381 364 17 323 9 217 3 112 49 63 1,069 1,059 529 502 27 530 10 293 247 106 141 Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Investments In Government Securities Other Investments Pawning Gold Jewellery Hire Purchase Receivable Lease Rentals Receivable Other Loans & Advances Value of Non Performing Advances Other Trading Stock Other Receivables Fixed Assets TOTAL ASSETS 5 104 114 - - 4 545 - 49 40 72 933 88 124 153 6 53 20 569 - 172 104 82 1,371 55 148 156 84 87 21 505 - 263 256 89 1,664 122 126 130 864 211 23 304 9 272 245 122 2,419 130 180 13 2,434 278 31 229 11 243 403 138 4,079 206 336 13 3,155 249 41 183 13 501 479 152 5,315 Liabilities Fixed Deposits Savings Borrowings (Refinance) Other Liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES 682 11 - 32 725 1,120 18 - 64 1,202 1,285 65 - 157 1,507 1,896 48 100 144 2,188 3,419 51 100 215 3,785 4,349 50 214 267 4,880 Shareholders’ Funds Stated Capital Reserves TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ FUND TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 200 8 208 933 200 (31) 169 1371 200 (43) 157 1664 250 (19) 231 2419 250 44 294 4,079 250 185 435 5,315 Other Information Number of Staff as at 31st March Number of Branches & Pawning Centers 42 4 69 4 83 9 131 11 198 15 207 17 st 115 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Year ended 31st March (Audited) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Ratios Growth of Income Cost to Income Ratio Growth of Deposits Growth of Advances ROA (Before Tax) ROE (After Tax) Advances to Deposits & Borrowings Total Assets to Shareholders Funds (times) EPS (after Tax) (Rs.){considered Subdivision} Net Asset Value P.S. (Rs.) {considered Subdivision} Interest Cover (times) Net Interest Margin Net Interest Spread *** Liquid Assets Ratio Government Security / TB Ratio NPL Ratio Core Capital Ratio Total Risk Weighted Capital Ratio -9.4% 90.6% -27.4% -45.6% 0.5% 1.6% 80.5% 4.5 0.01 0.52 1.4 4.8% 3.6% 15.7% 11.9% 0.0% 28.8% 28.8% 22.6% 200.0% 64.2% 18.0% -3.4% -20.7% 57.9% 8.1 -0.10 0.42 1.1 1.8% 2.9% 18.6% 12.6% 0.0% 16.8% 16.8% 62.6% 114.8% 18.6% 7.6% -0.8% -7.4% 54.2% 10.6 -0.03 0.39 1.1 3.5% 8.3% 13.6% 12.4% 0.0% 12.9% 12.9% 37.5% 80.1% 44.0% 101.1% 1.3% 8.8% 70.2% 10.5 0.03 0.46 1.5 12.1% 15.2% 11.9% 8.6% 0.6% 16.0% 23.7% 67.8% 65.4% 78.5% 112.0% 3.5% 24.0% 84.5% 13.9 0.13 0.59 1.8 13.8% 15.6% 8.5% 9.9% 0.4% 15.7% 21.6% 49.9% 54.3% 26.8% 22.1% 5.3% 38.7% 79.5% 12.2 0.28 0.87 2.0 14.9% 16.7% 11.4% 10.9% 0.36% 21.1% 25.1% Year ended 31st March (Audited) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 * Operation Expenses Staff Cost Administration Expenses Selling,Financial & Other Expenses 18 22 8 48 26 33 19 78 34 42 17 93 37 65 19 121 64 99 54 217 88 158 47 293 ** Income Tax & Other Tax expenses Value Added Tax on Financial Services Provision for Income Tax 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 9 15 34 49 28 78 106 *** Interest Spread Interest Income AVG Earning Assets Interest Income Ratio 142 889 16.0% 164 846 19.4% 256 963 26.6% 417 1,330 31.4% 704 2,412 29.2% 1,059 3,571 29.7% Interest Expenses AVG Deposits & Borroeings Interest Cost Ratio Interest Spread 102 824 12.4% 3.6% 151 916 16.5% 2.9% 228 1,244 18.3% 8.3% 274 1,697 16.1% 15.2% 381 2,807 13.6% 15.6% 529 4,092 12.9% 16.7% 116 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Share Information 1. Colombo Stock Exchange The Company’s Ordinary Voting shares were listed on the “DiriSavi” Board of the Colombo Stock Exchange with effect from 26th May 2011. The interim financial statements of the Company were submitted to the Colombo Stock Exchange within three months from the Balance Sheet date. 2.Twenty largest Ordinary Shareholders as at 31st March 2012 Name of the ShareholderNo. of SharesPercentage (%) 1 Mrs. A.D. Edirisinghe 2 Mr. A.S. Edirisinghe 3 Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe 4 Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe 5 Dr. S. Edirisinghe 6 Edirisinghe Trust Investments Ltd 7 Mr. K. M. D. R. Kulathunga 8 Mr. N. Dinapala 9 Mr. A. B. Athukorala 10 Mrs. R. A. Hathiramani 11 Mr. N. H. Godahewa 12 Mr. R.R.F.Ferdinando 13 Mr. K. A. N. H. Kasturiratna 14 Mr. P. H. P. Jayalath 15 Mr. S. M. Wijesinghe 16 Mr. K. S. D. Senaweera 17 Mr. B. D. D. L. Ariyasinghe 18 Mr. C. M. Mannapperuma 19 Mr. J. M. R. P.Jayasekara 20 Mr. H.H.Kalum Sanjeewa Others Total 82,000,020 82,000,020 82,000,020 82,000,020 82,000,020 40,000,000 1,850,000 1,815,600 1,760,000 1,565,000 1,563,200 1,258,800 1,155,360 1,147,120 1,044,000 970,880 846,800 820,000 802,000 762,000 32,639,280 500,000,140 16.40 16.40 16.40 16.40 16.40 8.00 0.37 0.36 0.35 0.31 0.31 0.25 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.19 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 6.53 100 The stated Capital of the company consisting solely issued and fully paid up Ordinary Voting Shares of 500,000,140 as at 31st March 2012. 117 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 3. Market price of an Ordinary Share 31st March 31st March 2012 (Rs.) 2011 (Rs.) Highest Lowest Closing 181.50 80.60 158.80 - No. of Ordinary Voting Shares 500,000,140** 25,000,007 ** In accordance with the Special Resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 27th March 2012, each of the issued and fully paid up Voting Ordinary Shares of the Company subdivided into twenty (20) issued and fully paid up Ordinary Voting Shares consequent to which the Ordinary Voting Shares of the Company increased from 25,000,007 to 500,000,140. The said subdivision was effected on 27th March 2012 and subsequent to the subdivision, the trading of the shares commenced on 02nd April 2012. 4. Number of Ordinary shareholders as at 31st March 2012 SHARE HOLDINGS 1 to 1000 RESIDENT NON RESIDENT TOTAL Number of No of Percentage No of No of Percentage Number of No of Percentage Shareholders Shares (%) Shareholders Shares (%) Shareholders Shares (%) 89 21,240 0 0 0 0 89 21,240 0 1001 to 10,000 259 1,137,080 0.23 2 10,000 0 261 1,147,080 0.23 10,001 to 100,000 216 7,968,140 1.59 1 14,000 0 217 7,982,140 1.59 100,001 to 1000,000 91 27,100,500 5.42 2 590,000 0.12 93 27,690,500 5.54 Over 1,000,000 14 461,594,180 92.32 1 1,565,000 0.31 15 463,159,180 92.63 669 497,821,140 99.57 6 2,179,000 0.43 675 500,000,140 100 Total Public holding as a percentage of Issued Share Capital as at 31st March 2012 9.96% Categories of shareholders No. of shareholdersNo. of shares Individuals Institutional Total 653 22 675 457,988,280 42,011,860 500,000,140 Percentage (%) 91.60 8.4 100 118 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Glossary of Financial Terms Accounting Policies Corporate Governance The specific principles, bases, conventions, rules and practices adopted by an entity in preparing and presenting Financial Statements. The process by which corporate entities are governed. It is concerned with the way in which power is exercised over the management and direction of entity, the supervision of executive actions and accountability to owners and others. Accrual Basis Recognition of the effects of transactions and other events when they occur without waiting for receipt or payment of cash or its equivalents. Cost Income Ratio Operating expenses as a percentage of net income. Credit Risk Amortization The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an intangible asset over its useful life. Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Bank if a customer or counter party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the loans and advances to customers and other banks and investment debt securities. Capital Adequacy The percentage of risk-adjusted assets supported by capital as defined under the framework of risk based capital standards developed by the Bank for International Settlement (BIS) and as modified to suit local requirements by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Credit Ratings Capital Reserves Dealing Securities Capital Reserves consist of revaluation reserves arising from revaluation of properties owned by the Company and Reserve Fund set aside for specific purposes defined under the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 and shall not be reduced or impaired without the approval of the Monetary Board. These are marketable securities acquired and held with the intention to resale over a short period of time. An evaluation of a corporate entity to assess its ability to repay its obligations or likelihood of not defaulting, carried out by an independent rating agency. Deferred Tax Sum set aside in the financial statements for taxation that may become payable in a financial year other than the current financial year. Cash Equivalents Short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Depreciation Commitments Earnings Per Share (EPS) Credit facilities approved but not yet utilized by the clients as at the Balance Sheet date. Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders, divided by the number of ordinary shares in issue. Contingent Liabilities Effective Tax Rate Conditions or situations at the Balance Sheet date, the financial effect of which are to be determined by the future events which may or may not occur. Provision for taxation, excluding deferred taxation, divided by the profit before tax. The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. 119 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Equity Interest Earning Assets Total of shareholders’ fund; share capital + statutory reserves+ other reserves Assets which earn interest; Loans and Advances, Bills, Leases, Call money, etc. Equity Method Interest in Suspense The equity method is a method of accounting whereby the investment is initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter. Interest suspended on non-performing loans and advances. Investment Properties Fair Value Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged between a knowledgeable, willing buyer and a knowledgeable, willing seller in an arm’s length transaction. Investment property is property (land or a building – or part of a building - or both) held (by the owner or by the lessee under a finance lease) to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both, rather than for use or sale. Finance Lease Investment Securities A lease in which the lessee acquires all the financial benefits and risks attaching to ownership of whatever is being leased. Securities acquired and held for yield or capital growth purposes and are usually held to maturity. General Provisions Key Management Personnel General provisions are established for loans and advances for anticipated losses on aggregate exposures where credit losses cannot yet be determined on individual facility basis. Key Management Personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether Executive or otherwise) of that entity. Impairment This occurs when recoverable amount of an asset is less that its carrying amount. Interest Margin Liquid Assets Assets that are held in cash or in a form that can be converted to cash readily, such as deposits with other banks, bills of exchange and treasury bills. Net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets. Loan Losses and Provisions Interest Spread Amounts set aside against possible losses on loans, advances and other credit facilities as a result of such facilities becoming partly or wholly uncollectible. This represents the difference between the average interest rate earned and the average interest rate paid on funds. Interest Cover A ratio showing the number of times interest charges is covered by earnings before interest and tax. Market Risk This refers to the possibility of loss arising from changes in the value of a financial instrument as a result of changes in market variables such as interest rates, exchange rates, credit spreads and other asset prices. 120 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Glossary of Financial Terms Contd. Net Asset Value per Share Revenue Reserve Shareholders’ funds divided by the number of ordinary shares in issue. Reserves set aside for future distribution and investment. Return on Equity (ROE) Net-Interest Income (NII) The difference between what a Company earns on assets such as loans and securities and what it pays on liabilities such as deposits refinance funds and other borrowings. Non-Performing Loans (NPL) All loans are classified as non-performing when a payment is 180 days’ in arrears. Net income, less preferred share dividends if any, expressed as a percentage of average ordinary shareholders’ equity. Related Parties Parties where one party has ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions, directly or indirectly. Revenue Reserves NPL Ratio Reserves set aside for future distribution and investment. Total non-performing advances (net of Interest in Suspense) divided by total advances portfolio (net of Interest in Suspense). Return on shareholders’ fund Off Balance Sheet Transactions An accounting ratio, expressing the profit for the financial year as a percentage of average shareholders’ funds. Transactions that are not recognized as assets or liabilities in the Balance Sheet, but which give rise to contingencies and commitments in the balance sheet as at Balance Sheet date. Segmental Analysis Operational Risk Analysis of financial information by segments of an enterprise specifically, the different industries and the different geographical areas in which it operates. This refers to the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events. Shareholders’ Funds Total of issued and fully paid share capital and revenue reserves. Price Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) Market price of an ordinary share divided by earnings per share (EPS). Statutory Reserve Fund A capital reserve created as per the provisions of the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011. Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts A charge to income which is added to the allowance for loan losses. Specific provisions are established to reduce the book value of specific assets (primarily loans) to estimated realizable values. Return on Average Assets (ROA) Net income expressed as a percentage of average total assets, used along with ROE, as a measure of profitability and as a basis of intra-industry performance comparison. Core Capital (Tier I) Core Capital includes selected items of capital funds. Major core capital items are share capital, share premium, statutory reserve funds, retained profits, general reserves, surpluses/losses after tax arising from the sale of fixed and long-term investments. Supplementary Capital (Tier II) Supplementary Capital includes, approved revaluation reserves, general provisions, hybrid (debt/equity) capital items and approved subordinated term debts. 121 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Our Network FULLY FLEDGED BRANCHES Jaffna Kollupitiya Negombo Nugegoda Ratnapura Trincomalee Vavuniya No.338, Hospital Road, Jaffna No. 654, Galle Road, Colombo 03 No. 18, Greens Road, Negombo No. 31, St. Thilakaratna Mw, Nugegoda No.15, Main Street, Ratnapura No.31, Central Road, Trincomalee No.141, Kandy Road, Vavuniya PAWNING CENTRES Aluthgama Batticaloa Chilaw Gampaha Hatton Ja-Ela Kandy Ragama Sea Street Wattala 021 2220245 011 2556160-4 031 2222619 011 2810666 045 2226270 026 2226677 024 2226233 Jaffna No. 164, Galle Road, Aluthgama No. 190, Trincomalee Road, Batticaloa No. 24A, Bazaar Street, Chilaw No. 14, Baudhaloka Mawatha, Gampaha No.15, Main Street, Hatton No.120, Negombo Road, Ja-Ela No.156, Kotugodella Street, Kandy No. 62A, Tewatte Road, Ragama No. 147, Sea Street, Colombo 11 No. 416, Negombo Road, Wattala Vavunia 034 2226233 065 2222880 032 2224888 033 2248444 051 2224466 011 2249085 081 2226126 Trincomalee 011 2957053 011 2452245 011 3193340 Batticoloa Chilaw Kandy Negambo Je-Ela Wattala Sea Street Kollupitiya Gampaha Ragama Nugegoda Hatton Rathnapura Aluthgama 122 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Notice of Meeting Notice is hereby given that the seventh (07th) Annual General Meeting of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC will be held at Hotel Sapphire, No. 371, Galle Road, Colombo 06 on Monday, the Third (3rd) day of September 2012 at 10.30 a.m. for the following purposes. 1. To consider and adopt the Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company and the Statements of Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2012 with the Report of the Auditors thereon. 2. To appoint Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co., Chartered Accountants as Auditors and authorize the Directors to determine their remuneration. 3. To authorize the Directors to determine contributions to charities for the financial year ending 31st March 2013. BY ORDER OF THE BOARD S S P CORPORATE SERVICES (PRIVATE) LIMITED Secretaries No.101, Inner Flower Road, Colombo 03 2nd August 2012 Note:A member is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote instead of himself/herself and a Proxy need not be a member of the Company. A Form of Proxy is enclosed for this purpose. The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Secretaries, S S P Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd .101, Inner Flower Road, Colombo 03. Security Check:We shall be obliged if the shareholders/proxies attending the Annual General Meeting produce their National Identity Card to the security personnel stationed at the entrance. 123 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 Form of Proxy I/We........……………………………………………………………………………………….……of ……………………………………………………… …………………………………………………......................................................................................................................................................... being a member/members of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC hereby appoint : Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe Mr.N. P. Edirisinghe Mrs.A.D. Edirisinghe Mr.A. S. Edirisinghe Mr.D.S. Abayaratne Mr.S. M .Ganegoda Mr.J.F.G. De Silva Mr. S.A. Weerasinha Mr.N.G.M. De Silva or failing him or failing him or failing him or failing him or failing him or failing him or failing him or failing him or failing him ------------------------------------ of ---------------------------------------------------- (National Identity Card Number) as * my/our proxy, to represent *me/us and to vote as indicated hereunder for *me/us on *my/our behalf at the Annual Meeting of the Company to be held at Hotel Sapphire No.371 Galle Road, Colombo 6 on Monday, the Third (3rd) day of September 2012 at 10.30 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof and at every poll which may be taken in consequence thereof : For Against 1. To consider and adopt the Annual Report of the Board of Directors together with the Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended 31st March 2012 2. To appoint Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co., Chartered Accountants as the External Auditor of the Company for the ensuring year and to authorize the Directors to fix their remuneration. 3. To Authorize the Directors to determine contributions to charities for the ensuring year Signed this ......................................... day of ...........................Two Thousand and Twelve. Signature: ……………………………. Note : (a) (b) *Please delete the inappropriate words. Instructions are noted on the reverse hereof. 124 Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/2012 INSTRUCTIONS TO COMPLETE PROXY 1. Kindly perfect the form of proxy by filling in legibly your full name and address, your instructions as to voting, by signing in the space provided and filling in the date of signature. 2. Please indicate with a ‘X’ in the cages provided how your proxy is to vote on the Resolutions. If no indication is given, the proxy in his/her discretion may vote as he/she thinks fit. 3. A Proxy for a Shareholder is entitled to attend and be heard at a meeting of shareholders as if the proxy was the shareholder. 4. In case of a Company or corporate body, the form of Proxy must be completed and signed under its Common Seal, which should be affixed and attested in accordance with the Articles of Association or the Constitution of that Company or corporate body. 5. In case of a proxy signed by an Attorney ,the original or a certified copy of the Power of Attorney should also accompany the completed Form of Proxy ,in the manner prescribed in the Articles of Association. 6. Every alteration or addition to the Proxy must be duly authenticated by the shareholders with the full signature. Such signature should as far as possible be placed in proximity to the alteration. 7. The completed Proxy should be deposited at the Registered office of the Secretaries, at No. 101, Inner Flower Road ,Colombo 03,not less than 24 hours before the time appointed for holding of the Meeting. Note: If the shareholder is a Company or body corporate, Section 138 of Companies Act No.7 of 2007 applies to Corporate Shareholders of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC. Section 138 provides for representation of Companies at meetings of Companies. A Corporation, whether a Company within the meaning of this Act or not, may - where it is a member of another Corporation, being a Company within the meaning of this Act, by resolution of its Directors or other governing body authorized as aforesaid - shall be entitled to exercise the same power on behalf of the Corporation which it represents, as that Corporation could exercise if it were an individual shareholder. ABOUT US Contents CORPORATE INFORMATION Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC is a Public Limited Liability Company Financial Highlights Chairman’s Message Director/Chief Executive Officer’s Message Board of Directors Senior Management Team Management Discussion and Analysis Financial Review Sustainability Report Risk Management Corporate Governance Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the Affairs of the Company Directors’ Statement on Internal Control Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Relation to Financial Statements Chief Executive Officer’s and Senior Finance Manager’s Statement of Responsibility Board Audit Committee Report Board Integrated Risk Management Committee Report (BIRMC) Board Human Resources and Remuneration Committee Report Independent Auditor’s Report Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Changes in Equity Cash Flow Statement Significant Accounting Policies Notes to the Financial Statements Six Years at a Glance Share Information Glossary of Financial Terms Our Network Notice of Meeting Form of Proxy 2 4 8 11 16 18 22 27 32 37 63 69 71 72 74 75 Incorporated in Sri Lanka 14th January 2004, under the Companies Name of the Company VAT Registration No. Act No.17 of 1982, and re-registered 16th September 2008 under the Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC 114363510 – 7000 Companies Act No.7 of 2007. The Company is licensed by the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka under the Finance Business Act Legal Form No.42 of 2011. A Public limited liability Company incorporated 14 January VISION To be the Premier Financial Services Provider in LFC market. MISSION To create superior long - term value to our shareholders, customers and 78 81 82 83 84 85 86 93 114 116 118 121 122 123 BB+/NP RAM Ratings (Lanka) Limited 2004, under the Companies Act No.17 of 1982 and re-registered 16th September 2008 under the Companies Act Number of employees No.7 of 2007, registered as a finance Company under the 207 Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011 by the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Company Secretary SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd Registered Office No. 101, Inner Flower Road, Colombo 03 employees above the industry standard. No.676, Galle Road, Colombo 03. VALUES Business Office Messrs BDO Partners No. 654, Galle Road, Colombo 03 Chartered Accountants Highest standards of ethics and integrity Te.l. 011 2556160-4 Fax: 011 2595062 65/2, Sir Chiththampalam A Gardiner Auditors to the Company - Financial Year 2011/12 Always do the right thing and keep commitments. 77 Credit Ratings th Mawatha, Engage others to build trust and encourage strong communication. Board of Directors Listen and share as a team Mr. J. H. Edirisinghe Colombo 02. Mr. N. P. Edirisinghe Bankers to the Company Mrs. A. D. Edirisinghe Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Mr. A. S. Edirisinghe Sampath Bank PLC Innovation and continuous improvements Mr. D. S. Abayaratne Seylan Bank PLC Anticipate customer needs and work to exceed their expectations Mr. S. M. Ganegoda Hatton National Bank PLC Respect Respect all through trust, courtesy and open communication Service Excellence Commitment to achieve the highest standard of services quality with personalized services. Mr. J. F. G. De Silva Mr. S. A. Weerasinha Mr. N. G. M. De Silva Learning focused Company Registration No. Search new knowledge for innovations PB 594 PQ Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC I Annual Report 2011/12 FINANCIAL SERVICES PLC No 654, Galle Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka. Tel.011 2556160-4, 2595061 Fax: 011 2589823, 2595062 E-mail:[email protected] Web.www.sfs.lk Together in Growth Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC Annual Report 2011/12