Arslanian Elected National Commander At las Vegas
Transcription
Arslanian Elected National Commander At las Vegas
, • • NUMBER 1 Arslanian Elected National Commander At las Vegas The 1981 Convention is now history. But, as the Activities Chairman, I want to say that I'm very happy at t he over all results. The crowd wasju8t super. We never thought that we would see more than 550. maybe with B bit of luck, 600. But, 770 for the banquet. that really made OUf day. I am happy about the fact that the majority of attendees indicated that they were really enjoying themselves, and that the activities for the convention were most acceptable. I know that the winners of the door prizes were happy with their gifts. The merchants who participated were most gracious and generous. A most important lesson should have been learned by all attending, and that is to heed the constant requests by your Convention Committee to MAKE VOUR RESERVATIONS EARLY OR AT LEAST WITHIN THE TIME FRAME ANNOUNCED. I had a few people com· ing to me to try and get them a room or an extension or some other problem that most likely could have been avoided had they made their reservations in time. For those who attended the Memoria1 Services, I know they will not soon forget t hat marvelous rendition of "My Buddy" by my close friend , Col. Barney Rawlings. And, of course his rendition of the " National Anthem" to begin our annual banquet festivities. I want to say that Barney was most gracious, and came to our affair without his usua1 fee. In fact, it was he who provided me with the tickets to the Gambit TV Taping. Many of the ladies attended that affair and indicated it was a fun time. I want to say how much I appreciate the fine services of Col. (Chaplain) Les Zimmerman. He did a super job. Le:;. had been under t he weather sometime ago and we were not certain that he would make the convention. It was our gain that he and his dear wife Kaye were able to make it. Thanks so very much Les. How about that Bernie Allen. Wasn 't he a scream at thea Past Commander's Dance. He was really a surprise package for our affair. Bernie lives in a condo complex managed by another very close friend of mine, Joe Kopacz. Joe told Bernie about our affair, and Bernie said that he would like to do something for us. Its just his nature. He told me after his performam:~, that he got more personal satisfaction out of doing that show than a good hefty paycheck would have meant. It's always a pleasure to know that others do want to help make our lives a bit brighter . . . with no strings attacked! Thanks Bernie . . . you too Commander J oe. (Joe Kopacz is normally referred as Commander Joe in view of his long (6 year) tenure as VFW Post Commander). Our National Service Officer, Ero men) Saccone did his stint too. I talked to Ben the other day and he told me tha he handled thirty·seven (37) claim cases during the four days of the convention. He didn't have too much time to enjoy the daily festivities, but that's Ben Saccone . . . always there to help his comrades in distress. Ben is being rewarded for much of his hard work through these many years. He has bee selected as the Outstanding Disabled Veteran in the California Department of DAV. He will receive this award at the DAV's annual Department Convention on 11 June 1981. Congratulations Ben. And, thanks for a job well done for our guys too. Speaking of people not having time to enjoy the daily affairs at our conventions, how about the Patrizio' s and the Akullian's . . . Austin & Dorothy and Art & Agnes are always at the registration desks during every coDvention. Without. dedicated people like these the rest of us would not have a good time. Thanks to them as well. 1 want to especially mention a little gal who really put her heart and soul into helping me with the convention • (Continued on Page 3) THE QUAN The last issue of the Quan was mailed to 4186 members and associates on March 27, 1981. At the Convention it was noted delays in the Post Office. Frankly we ::!.on't know a solution, maybe you can talk to your local Postmaster so he doesn't hold it up once it gets to his office. The membership at the Las Vegas Na· tional Convention voted as their Nationa1 Commander Philipp Arslanian of Hyannis, Mass.; John Rowland Sr, Vice Commander; John Crago, Jr. Vice Commander; Elmer Lone Jr. Secretary. The other officers and executive board are listed on the 2nd page. Over 750 members and wives attended the banquet and from all reports everyone had an ' enjoyable time. The band t.hat played for the Quan party and the dance after the banquet was one of t he best, all the oldies. The Convention Committee, local chairman Ralph Levenberg and his committee is to be complimented for a job well done. Also a big thank you to the various per. sons who gave up t heir time and worked the registration desk all week. Successful Conventions come about with the attendance of each of us. All the good plans mean nothing if no one shows up to take advantage of the plans. Make up your mind today to be in Louisville, Ky. next year. The committee will have an interesting program for you. If t hose who attended the Las Vegas Convention would show up in Louisville we would be happy. CHRISTMAS GREETINGS One of t he officers has come up with what we think is an excellent idea. With tbe high cost of stamps and Christmas cards these days he suggested the organization set aside space in the Christmas issue for Christmas greetings. The executive committee approved the idea and suggested a donation of maybe $5.00 to defray the cost, if you can't afford the donation send your greetings anyway. We will limit the greetings to one col· umn inch approximately 5 lines. The deadline will be Oct. 1, 198\ but would a~ preciate the information sooner to give us a chance to prepare the material. Send your greetings to Quan, 18 Warbler Dr., McKees Rocks, Pa. 15136. • Dedicated to those penons both living (lnd dead who fouvhl OVOinsl overwhtlminu odds ogoinst the -mr Of lhe outbreok of world Wf1( II Offkiol Publicolion of the AMERICAN DEFENDERS OF BATAAN & CORREGIDOR, INC. (INCLUDING ANY UNIT OF FORCE O F THE ASIATIC flE ET, PHILIPPIN E ARCHI PelAGO , WAKE ISLA ND. M A RIAN NA ISLAND, AN D DUTCH EAS T INDI ES) _,omens R.... Admiral Herr'y W. GoocIoIl .......... ... . Honotcry Commonder Reor AdmiroI AkIn R. MtCrocbn .. ....... Honorary V'1C..COUlITIOOdeI Brig. GeneroIleGronde A. Dillei'" . . .. Honorary V"ICI (01111, .... llMHI (. LCNKi, JR. S,,,,,,,, MlSTOI • • PAnlZlO 80x 2052 Mew Bern, N.C. 28560 919-637·4033 IIA.l G.. HE l llSI', U . Sinl*ln SIS l d St.. H.W. TrelSll/lll' 414 Ridlmond Piau Ialni •• New leney 01605 ID, MEl . . C. IAU'U'UI OllPIlin III Iklller t 141 IIoId Bullef. PI. ]6001 CarltOft, Olio U703 MlMIHS Of TMlIWYESTMUf'I' IOAID Joseph A. Post... - P«monent Setrelory .IofM$ O. ~II John lIOoir Horry Menoni Somo Jo~ OJ Lilla .Iornn CovcnIugh Nat RomoruQ John Sondot Ken 511111 AI,.., Not Romanlo Poul 'euter Woll.,. Mocorovich - WI:UTIWE lOUD Chorles 81os1r.is William Groywn " ] Seml froncis Moe'y .lock Tussing John lyons William Houwr k-ri OJ Posquol. Donny De Mobil. ....... ...... Horry liskowsky ""' Arthur Akullion Ben ,6,qualil'lCl HXmon B'Ullin lloyd Milb ,lj l mtMmbent StaitCommlllcien V.A. HEAD .....MAuPTlOMAl "ISlA'COMMANDER """ 114 Seogot. lone Hyannis, Mon. 02601 ... """'" JOtIN lOWLAND 5l. Vit. Conwnonder 4SO 5. CIev&IoncI "yenue Westervill., Ohio 43GB1 ,un. HMOLD E. FEllin IfllSOII Jlldge Ad'oeIl! SenoiceOOCIJ 703 Alltfldale lJri\le Adjutant 55 Geil Stred Ilanpton. V,. 23369 704 ]4th Sw. S.E. SIIius, CA. 93901 ~tllf , AI,. 35601 .IOSEPH .l "'Tn ...PH LDEIIIlK Ulilor, The Qual lUOllE .l IIkOMln PAST IlATIOfW. COIIIIINIDU 01lirmlll. CoIl¥tlllioft Historial P.O. Sol 3J7 Site Committee P.O. 80_ 32U3 ttendefson. H,. 89]~ ]8 w.bIeI ~i\Ie San MlOIIio. TulS 78216 102·5~71Jl MeKHs Rock. P, . 15136 MTMUI .l II(SSI 110M F. '1MT0It1O Special Projec:tI Officer Ouirm an, HeaoIou Committee 1101 Cambfi_e Co,,! 11242 t Huh KniJt artie I.DnlWOOCi, A,. 327S0 TIICSOII , o\riz~' 85715 ......., NUDOU"mlS Box 20$2 Me" Bern, N.C. 28560 919·637· 4033 PAST unOlu," COIIIIIIMDElS !Wold Spoonefs _Rt'I. Albert O. Talbot J,,"H McE"fOJ -M / GeIl E.P. Kirc , II. Simme Picllmal Albert Sell'" Millice Milei' Wp/I A. Va. .""'... EXECUTIVE BOARD National Commander Philip Arslamian President Reagan announced on April 30th his intention to nominate Robert P. has called for his first Executive Board Nimmo, former California legislator and meeting July 11 , 1981 at New Hope, Pen· State official. aa head of the Veterans na. Arrangements are being made at t he Holiday Inn. The rates are $35.00 single or Administration. $40.00 double. With the title, Administrator of For those who haven 't had a chance to Veterans Affairs, Nimmo will head the" visit New Hope before you are in for a federal government's largest. independent treat. Deep in historical interest. yet reagency. VA has an annual budget of nearly tained the small town flavor. a must place $24 billion and more t han 216,000 to visit. Phil invites all members who wish employees, making it larger t han moat to attend. You 'ra all welcome. departments in t.he President's Cabinet. The Holiday Inn is on U.S. Route 202. T heir phone is 215·862·5221. If you care to The appointee has been a r ancher and write t he address is Holiday Inn, R.D. No. businessman for much of his life, and he I, Box 84. New Hope, PA, 18938. Enclose haa served. in both the California State one night's deposit. Hope to see you in Senate and t.he State Assemblv. New Hope. FoUowing his World War II service aa a bomber pilot, Nimmo waa employed by the California State Military Department until he returned to active duty with the Army during the Korean Conflict.. He served with t he 7th Infantry in Korea during the winter of 195 1·52. 2- THEQUAN _WGG .11'. V.u Commander 61 $ leh!lyer Street HI.r1lington, Ind. 467$0 Can anyone furnis h Austin Patrizio. 414 Richmond P I., Leonia N.J. 07605 with a good address for Louis G. LeRoux of Pueblo, Colo. 81001. The Post Office ratumed. his letters with his membership ,on!. • In'is Goldsttln Albefl I. Cimini Swnutl M. Bloom, M.D. Keftnelh J. Stull !W1l P. JHMui John F. R" Swnllel B. MoocI, ,!r tb" A. llinsi IoIln H. leOIir J.nes It c",al.ut/! Thom. A. IUckett Bernad Grill IDuis Sach"fllld Jerome A. McDavitt .10M M. Emerick .kIst9h T. Poster ilhn IIMnetl ',,"H D. Cal tWflI Rolph llYlf"Ibet; Eli1liii' E. long, .11'. • COMING EVENTS July 11 , 1981 National Executive Board, Holiday Inn, R.D. No.1, Box 84, New Hope, Pa, 18938. Phone: 215·862·5221. •••••••• May 2·9, 1982 National Convention. Louisville, KY. Galt House Hotel. .......... May 1·8, 1983. National Convention, Miami Beach, F1a., Carillon Hotel. Dear Mr . Vater: I believe many of the readers of The Quan will be interested in a number of titles listed in the attached new catalog of some recent books on the Philippines. It is available free upon request. The request should be accompanied by a self·addresed stamped (18 cental envelope. • The Cellar Book Shop 18090 Wyoming Detroit , Mich. 48221 U.S.A. Cordially, P.etra F. Netzorg HONORABLE G.V. "Sonny " MONTGOMERY, Chairman Committee on Veterans Affairs. United States House of Representatives Cannon House Office Building. Washington. D.C. 205 15 My Dear Sonny: Unquestionably, the acceptance of HR·llOO, 8S ~ended. will greaUy benefi~ the Ex·Pri80nen of War (POW) populat.ion. On a proportionate scale, however. the single group of Ex· POW! who will gain the least are those of us who were unfortunate to have been captured and incarcerated by the Japanese during the early days of World War II . Even more unfortunately. these samB fOrTner POWs of the Japanese, statistically, are the people who are hurting most.. And in any proposed legislation, they are the group who have asked the least.. In fact, they ask for nothing in the way of new or proposed legislation. The story of former Japanese POWs has been wid and fe-told and their present plight it! a matter of record and has been accepted by the Committees on VeLerans Affairs by both the House and the Senate. In every instance, both Bodies expressed a deep and sincere concern. Even though it may prove repetitious, there apparently is a need to again remind those who have our welfare in mind of the horrors. privations, brutalities and suf· ferings which was tbe lot of those who survived that prison camp experience. The former Japanese POW was a victim of circumstances over which he had no control. Historically, of all Americans ever commited to combat in World War II, those of us in the Far East were the least equipped for what lay ahead. To date, no one has offered a good reason why we were short in man-power, clothing, food, and most important~y, medicalsuppliea. Nor has anynne satisfactorily explained why those same short-supplies were not "in place" in pre-arranged positions as provided for by the twenty·plus-yearlt-old War Plan Orange Ill , which spelled out our withdrawal to the Peninsula of Bataa.n: . What was evident was that on 0 January 1942, less than a month arter hostilities broke out and, within twelve days foUowing entrenchment on Bstaan, it became necessary to impose a 50% reduction in the Field Ration. Before the flDal date of surrender on 9 Apri11942, it became necessary to cut t hat already depleted ration THREE more times. In his Fall of the Philippiae.. Doctor Louis MORTON stated: " Hunger and disease were greater enemies than the Japanese soldiers. Only necessity and the will to fight could give meaning to the tactical dispositions ASsumed by the troops. General WAINWRIGHT wrote that fully 75% of the men were unfit for action by 12 March 1942. General PARKER placed the combat efficiency of the troops in his corps at only 20%, ad· • ding that it was becoming less with the passing of each day. , From the immediate preceding paragraph, our assessment was that although our end in combat was predictable and that the 5\1rTender was inevitable, we were denied our duty to give better account of ourselves. including the option to "?o down, fi.Bht~g, ': instesd of ignominiously spending over 1,240 (on average) days rotting a~ dymg m stmk· ing Japanese prison camps. Combat with the enemy was not our nemesIs; the ~ck of sup" plies and medicines, combined witb austained combat in a tropical-disea5e"m~ted atmosphere, was. Mathematically, our losses from both combat and the lengthy mcarceration under the most horrendous of conditions rank with the highest ever suffered by any combat-commited units in the history of our Armed Forces. Subsequent death! which had beginnings in prison camps, including tho88 to date, are unequalled anywhere. One facLar which tends to lessen the impact of statiatics can be found on Page Four, House of Representatives Report No. 97-28, "Prisoner of War Benefits and Health-Care Services Act of 1981." Based on figures compiled and submitted by Dr. Charles STENGER, Ph.D., a former career-employee of the Veterans Administration IV Al and which are widely used le.g. polO, POW·STUDY 1980). one major error stands out. In its present form those statistics indicate 84,648 Americans, including.68 o! our Nur~, were captured and that as of 1 January 1981 BOrne 14,690 of us ~ .sti!l alive. SUrvIVal rate: 42.40%. Included in those numbers, however, were 12.000 Pbilipplll8 Scouts counted as American Troops (as indeed they were) and who, when oppor:wnity. presented it~lf. elected PAROLE with release from prison camps (and, to thelf credit. became active guerrillas), having been captured and interned. As of the latest count, only 6064 of us were alive on 1 January 1981 and the corrected figure now disclose ONLY 25% of us are . . alive; a far cry from tha 42.40% which is the accepted figure. The POW·STUDY of 1980 graphically points out the POW· Experience waa mdeed a harsh one for those captured by the Japaneee: considerably more 80 for this group than by any other group captured in other thaaters or other periods of combat. CounLiess items of interest. well researches and documented. were included in this POW-STUDY and apparently were accepted 88 a matter or record. In retrospeCt, however. we felt compelled to ask: "For whose record?" We fail to 88e evidence it is acoep~ ~y other B~rea~~ within the V A not" does it appear to be accepted with any degree of validity ~ creditabili!II.. ty as the d~ment it is purported to be. How el8e can you ~plain the time, effort and ,. I:iloney spent on further "Hearings"? Especially without antiCIpated results. For instance. the POW·STUDY points out that former Pacific (Jspanese) ~ate~ POWs are the most di88bled and that the most prevalent service-connected condition IS "anxiety neurosis" (why no one haa given it its proper identification and label as (Continued on Page 4) • , LAS VEGAS (Continued from Page 1) . . . INA WOOD. the wife Clf our loyal member Royle Wood. Ina not only gave us a door prize which she made herself, but she stood by tha registration desk, every day, to see that everyone got a goodie bag, and also took care of the T·Shirt business. I just want her to know how very much she was appreciated. I've heard nothing but fine reports from the ladies who attended Ann Bressi's seminar. Now girls, don't forget what you learned there. Get the "old man" to fill out and file all of those important documents just as soon as possible. They ara tbe dif· ference between knowing and not knowing the answera after the original "answerman" has goner Thanks Ann for a fine presentation. I know that it took many long hours of re88arch to put that seminar together. I spoke of les801l8 learned from the con· vention. One that we've learned over and over again is the fact tbat units that want to have separate luocheons meetings, etc., during the annual conventions must advilM! the Convention Plannera of this well in advance of the convantion. We had a bit of confusion by the fact tbat persons went directly La the Hotel to do their own plann· ing. The Hotel, naturally turned them down, advising them to make their plans through the Convention Committee. We have stated time and time again, please let us know what your plans are . . . we will mOSl certainly accommodate you if at all possible. Let's not embarrass anyone in the future. Sorry that none of our Gold Star Parents sbowed for this affair. I do hope they are aU well and that we can plan on them fGr next year in Louisville. Many people were wondering what Charlie Bloskis was getting an award for. Well, here's just another one of those very conscientious workers who never gets to enjoy many of the sights and sounds of our conventions. He's too busy getting people seated f~ the banquet. This yeat's was one of the 8moothtl8t of all. Yes, Charlie earned that small token of our esteem. I'va had many inqueries about the condi· tion of our three bospitalized members. John Bennett and Homer Boren are both out and home, and doing O.K. Chester Perry is atill on the critical list here in Las Vegas. I know that the fine gesture on tha part of all in attendance at tbe banquet will not soon be forgotten by Mrs. Perry. We all pray for the speedy recovery of all our comrades who are ill. We owa a vote of thanks to that wonderful group of young ainnen from Nellis Air Force Base who carried the Colors at both the Memorial Service and the Banquet. Speaking of secretaries, wasn't it good to see our Put Nat'l. Secretary Alex Berushske, beard and all. Ales. you're look(Continued on Page 12) JUNE, 1980 - 3 (Continued from Page 3) " traumatic war neuroses. " is somewhat of a mystery). The POW·STUDY claims the VA generally accords former POWs the special considerstion to which they are entitled under current statutory and regulatory provisions. Thel strongest point made by the POW· S'I'UDY was ita observation: " Published medicallitetature indicates that many of the present problems of former POWs may be attributed to the malnutrition and brutality suffered during captivity. just. as many of their present psychological problems can be attributed to the stress of internment. " Not the least in importance was the recognition by his (exceptionally accomplished) VA·TEAM that there were inadequate or - more often - no medical records maintained in prison camps and also that certain di.!labilit ics whic.h were considered to be minor at the time of release from service are now becoming more serious. Of the immediate preceding statements, we find and take issue with the contention the VA " generally" accorda former POWs special consideration. We believe this is not aD accurate statement. If it can be accepted that three of the four preceding remarks or statements are true. there exists no necessity for the VA to consider the word " generally" and, in fact. there should be no necessity for its use at all in any Claim submitted by a former Japanese POW. The VA has claimed consistently that it " gives the benefit of the doubt" to a former POW. In an amendment to their Program Guide (Change 239. Section N-23. August 27. 1976) the VA stated. rather clearly "the burden of proof as to the POW Episode . . has been shifted from the former POW Claimant to the government. " Past practice at the VA, but perhaps more notably at the Bureau of Veterans Appeals, indicates that during the course of adjudication, the only evidence to be given weight is that evidence which is in front of, and on the desk of, the individuals given the awesome task of rendering such decisions. Fw-ther, there is every indication that if the Claim is not supported by a written document, such lack of evidence clearly indicates the diseases themselves did not exist! The absence of records, which the VA·TEAM determined do not exist. is not only given consideration, the absence of such non-existent records is held as a negative weight factor during adjudication. It makes laughable the VA claim that "places, dates and types of internment will be given considerat.ion.'· These practices, e.J:ercil:l6Ci as tbey are, contradict or negate every stated intent, not only by the V A, but also by the Congress which bas always orally requested (but seldom by statute) liberal interpretation of the laws, rules and regulations whic.h pertain to former POWs. More directly, they controvert and confu te thei.- stated policies of reference to former POWs. particularly to the " burden of proof" and the " benefit of the doubt" which tbey espouse. [n fact, if the Congress proceeds with its intent (that word, again) to re-open every Claim in which the Bureau of Veterans Appeals upheld and supported the initial denial rendered the former POW at Regional Level the overall ridiculousness will emerge as a shameful blot on the record of those who sit in judgment! It is inconceivable and incomprehensible that the VA would publish a POW·STUDY with validated documents in its Findings only to discover its only claim to fame might be that a Splendid Team spent over one year and in eJ:cess of $335,000 to publish it. Granted, it is not 8 complete or total work. For instance, there is only one vague reference in the bibliography to RUSSELL, Edward Frederick Langley (Lord RUSSELL of Liverpool), The Knigh ts or BWlhido: A Short History of JapiDe8Il War Crimes. London: Cassell. 1958; and no mention (no mention at all) of the contents in t he entire POW· STUDY . We consider this an issue of importance because of its relativity to " the weighing of the entire POW·Story" area of contention. This book was predicated on documentary evidence from t he War Trails in Tokyo following World War II . The stark reality of so brutal a story is surpassed only by the harsher realities of THE HOLOCAUST. We are of such strong conviction about its validity concerning ;' WHY " the Japanese so badly mistreated us as tbey did, Adjudicators would hsve no recourse but to add an overwhelming weight factor to the " positive" benefit of the doubt e:.:ercise. We, of the American Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor (ADB&C). have passed out copies of The Knights of Bushido to individuals. both in the VA and in tbe Congress. In the absence of proof otherwi8e, we must assume the book has been either ignored or tha~ those presently embarked on their present course do not wish to have their minds in· fluenced witb documentary evidence. If nothing else t he Reader will learn how People (like animals) are not born mean hut how, with an el[ceptional and absolutely rigid control of propaganda, could subvert almost an entire Nation into becoming virtually bestial in behavior towards an enemy; especially Americans. who they were taught to despise. The ADB&C feels we do not require new Laws inasmuch as our own prejudices leave us with the certainty new Laws only provide new loopholes to exercise against us. We do decry the Benefit of the Doubt when we are convinced the total or entire lot of the fonner Japanese POW is not fully understood. We do decry the Burden of Proof concept in that when a POW-Claim is diaalIowed, the VA invariably asks for " further proof" a proof that they, themselves acknowledge, does not exist. We decry even more that the absence of such lacking proof is used as a negative weight factor dw-ing adjudication of the claim. It h8.!l taken the VA over twenty years W.L. 91-376, 1970) W acknowledge " Presumptive Diseases" which. to our knowledge, h8.!l yet to be used a.!lthe authority for allowing a claim. In light of the word itself. we dare to add Webster's New CoUegiate Die(Continued on Page 5) 4 - THEQUAN DeBr'Editor. I served with Signal Co., Aircraft Warning' Philippine Dept. Was in the defense of Luzon from 8 to 24 December, 1941 . Cam· paign in the Province of BSLaan began on • 25 December 1941. Captured near Mariveles, Bataan by Japanese tanks, 9 April 1942. Imprisoned at Camp O'Don· nell. Capas, Tarlac, PI 24 April 194 2. Camp I, Cabanatuan. Nueva Ecija. PI 2 June 1942. SS Nissyo Maru for journey to Japan. 17 July 1944. Camp 23, Fukuoka. Kyushu, Japan, 17 July 1944. Liberated by USA at Fukuoka, Kyushu , Japan 19 September 1945. Attached A Co.. 59 Bn.. 29 Rep!. Depot, Luzon, 23 September 1945. Landed at Seattle. WA: to Magdan OH. 28 October 1945. Rhoades OH. Utica, N.Y. on 6 November 1945. Started 104 day furlough from Ft. Dix on 15 February 1946, Honorably discharged as a Staff Sgt. on 8 June 1946. Am trying to establish a claim. Need to hear from those who may recall me during the service. Thank you (or any help you may give m• . Harvey N. Michael 1202391l 103 Harter PI. Utica, N.Y. 13502 JAPANESE POW CAMP One of the authors of World War II • Military CurJ'ency (Schwan and Boling) is now researching the scrip used in Japanese POW and internment camps (whether originated by the J apanesa or by the prisoners/internees). Any information about this subject. including the scrip itself. documents con~ming it. references to it in other hist.oricaJ/politica1 works, etc .. is needed to assist in this reeearcb. Postage paid both ways if scrip or documents are forwarded to examination. Xeroxes are OK, but if of scrip, please annotate with colora and any watermark in the paper, and copy both sides. Please contact Lt. Col. Joseph E. Boling, PO Box 16 188, Fort Benjamin Harrison, IN 46216. Mrs. Herman Archer, Box 463, Princeton. N.J. 08540 whose son was 8 years old in 1941 when she evacuated Manilla reports he just returned from Manilla on a business trip. She wonders if anyone remembers Marguerite Titiushc, also known Il!I Miss U. Her last address was Long Beach, Ca. The Naked Flagpole, Battle for Batun, from the diary or Richard C. Mallonee, edited by Richard C. Mallonee II. Presidio • Presa, Sl1.9~. An account of t.he Philippine campaign, including the infamous Death March, bssed on diaries thought to be the only complete eyewitness account of those dark days in the Pacific War still in wstence. I .. , .. , .. ,. (Continued from Page 4) tioaary definition: "Presumptive: 3: a legal inference as to the existence of truth of. fact Dot certainly known that is drawn from the known or proved existence of some other fact ." It has taken the VA over thirty·five years to acknowledge " Post-traumatic stress neuroses" which OUf Doctors BRILL. BROWN and NARD[NI predicted following OUf release from prison camps. In light of the passage of time, and with our average age now in excess of sixty years, is it any wonder why we regarded the "POW· Hearings of 1981 " a.s a 90rt of Court of Last Resort. Without 8 doubt. it will be one of the last approaches we may have to influence the outlook and mind of the Congress. Certainly, we do not have the luxury of another thirty-five yean to wait for 8Omeooe to give U8 coosideration for what we ask. We would be tetTibly remiss if we did not acknowledge the fact it is an intent of the Senate Veterans Affairs Committee to permit former POWs whose Claims have been denied, an opportunity to !"&Open them. We are indeed grateful this might materialize. We know many former POWs will be made happy with the reversed decisions we are anticipating. We would hope and pray that someone will acknowledge that the human body absolutely cannot have gone through more than thirty·n.ine-and·a-half months of sustained malnutrition without residuals making themselves felt at a later date. We are convinced certain cellular structures cannot and will not repair themselves. Witness. if you will, 95% of us former Japanese POWa still have the " hot foot" symdrome (peripheral neuritisl. One former Medical Doctor who had been a POW and who worked for the V A, stated categorically the " hot foot" was not only arreatable but that it was also cutable. It was also bis contention that the nerve ends in the extremeties would repair themselves. No other tests were ever conducted - by the VA - by any other agency. The word of one man tin the right place, it is admitted) and nearly six thousand former POWs are paying a price in pain and su.ffering wit hout any type of compensation. The " hot foot" syndrome for many POWs is so advanced, walking can be accomplished only with excrutiating pain. The Laws of the Land and within every Branch of our Armed Forces absolutaly prohibit " cruel and unusual punishment. " This practice is scrupulously observed in even our worst-reputed system jails. Yet no one has attempted to reconcile the mental stress of being a POW under a cruel and merciless Japanese captor. That same captor. it should be known, virtually hekI in his hand the life of a hapless American who had DO recourse but to obey the instruct ions and whims of a guard or sentry who. at best, proved to be erratic in what was wanted or desired. In too many instances we were witnea.'1 to genseiess decapitations and what the J spanese tried to impress us with " routine" flring squads. Certainly, every American should be made acquainted with t he Death Marches and the "Hell Ships" we were forced to ride. We had to suffer fears of bombing and torpedoes from our own United States Navy. Every American should be made aware of t wo " hell s h.ips" particu18.TIy. One departed Manila with over 1,800 Americans on board and waa torpedoed off the China Coast; nine Americans survived_ Another departed Manila with 1,619 Americans on board; it was strafed and bombed off Olangapao in the Philippines and approximately 900 survived. The survivors were then unloaded 00 two other ships which were then bombed and s trafed in Takao Harbor, Formoaa. Less than four hundred made it to Japan. These incidents, among many, cannot be judged less than "cruel and unusual" pun.i5hment. We cannot unders tand wby t here s hould be any deten-ent in applying the "Post-traumatic stress neuroses" provisions to any former J apanese POW. In s pite of the Good Intent to enact beneficial legislation on bebalf of the former Japanese POW, it is going to require more than "good intention" to influence Ad· judicators who react and obey only the letter of the law ("Change t he law, " we are advised!). Common sense dictates that " To understand and appreciate tbe POW-Experience, one had to be a former POW." We certainly do not wish that experience on anyone, but, what must we do for Righ t and Justice? Is it fair to the former Japanese POW that, in many instances we are being adjudicated by people who were not even born at the time we were POWs? How can they, or anyone, fully appreciate what it was to have hoen a POW - especially when every evidence points and indicates tbey have never even read lIet alone, understand) the POW·STUDY? What means must the Congress employ to legislate by law a directive or requirement that Adjudicators should not sit in judgment until and unless all facets and aspects of the POW·Experience are known? We defer to your 8(lDse of Justice, not to Laws which cannot take the abstract and change it into a wri tten, acceptable form of evidence. What does "deemed to have suffered. from" and "presumptive" mean? Congress used those words in Public Law 91·376, but apparently they carry no weight at the Bunau of Veterans Appeals level. How can the " Benefit of the Doubt" and the " Bwden of Proof" provisions which the VA claims it attOrds former POWs, be spelled out in unmistakable language and not be subject to translation by Adjudicators who use their own interpretation of the oral "good intention" expressed by the Congress? As Special Project Officer for the American Defenders of Bat.aan and Corregidor, 1 have attended, watched. and even rendered testimony on four separate oocaaions in 1980 and 1981. I have had great interest in both the scheduled and in the mark-up Hearings. I DEPARTED YOUR SCENE QUITE EMPTY AND UNFULFILLED. We would hope and pray our Plea does not rall upon deaf ears. Very Sincerely, Art Bressi, Past National Commander ,SEND CORRECT ADDRESS Raymond J . Amirant 431 5 Sandstone Dr. Monument, CO 80132 Arnold Andressen 141 W, 22200 St. Carson. CA 90745 Alfred G. August 1251 E. Lugonia, Sp. 144 Redlands, CA 93373 Rev, Fields Cadul 1074-0 Magellan Circle Dallas, Texas 75218 Alfred P. Galloway 11718 Corliss Avenue, North Seattle, VVaah. 98133 Gerald L, Copeland 5114 26th Ave. Ct. VV. Bradenton, FL 32507 Albert Clibon 1405 West Point Dr, Cocoa, FIe. 32922 Melvin Felton 80x 625 Walla VValla, Washington 99862 William F. Godwin 2769-B Tanglewood Dr. Chattanooga, TN 37401 Clyde W. Hannah 7912 Kelley 's Maple Bch. Rd., S.E. Olympia. WA 98503 J oaeph P. J emerson 86505 West Fla. Ave., Sp, 119 Hemet, CA 92343 J .L. Kennedy Rt. 1. Box 396 Bozeman. Mont. 59713 Ross D. Lewellen Rt. 14, 80. 4 Springfield, Mo. 65807 Joseph S. McCarthy 649 33rd Ave. San Francisco, Calif. 94121 Fred G. Paulson P.O. Box 910 Kingman, AZ 86401 Charles Rogers Route 3 Billings. Montana 59101 V.D. Stafford Yellow Hair Stephen Bo.92 Hemmingford, NE 69348 Thomas 'l'urvey 3940 Algonquin Dr., Apt. 188 Las Vegas, Nev. 89109 Ralph Yoder 722 Bellerive Blvd. St. Louis, Mo. 63U1 Could anyone help me with details about Lt. John Gamble who was in Cabanatuan and didn't make it? I think he was from Albuquerque and I think he was with the 200th CAe, a National Guard outfit, If you know anything about Gamble I'd sure appreciate hearing about it. Th~1 Roger B. Farquhar Blue Hill Falls Maina04615 JUNE, 1981 - 5 Department of Veterans Benefits Veterans Administration Washington, D.C. 20420 Department of Veterans Benefits PO 21-1, "Program Guide, Compensation and Pen· sion," is changed as follows: Pages 0-12·1 through 0-12-3: Remove these pages and substitute pages 0-12·1 through (H2-4 attached. (Additional material added in further explanation of "life threatening episode. ") RESCISSION: Change 282 to PG 21-1. J.C. PECKARSKY, Director Compensation and Pension Service APPROVED: DOROTHYL.STARBUCK Chief Benefits Director Distribution: PO CO: RPC 2099 FLD: RPC 2099 plus VBC, 1 each EX: ASO and AR (included in RPC 2099) RATING PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES DISABILITY MENTAL DISORDERS 1. Psychooeuroais. Drastic reductions in evaluations should not be made in ratings for psychoneurosis when a reduction to an intermediate rate is more. in consonance w.ith the degree of disability_Moreover, the general policy to be observed IS gradual reductIOn in rates to afford the veteran all possible opportunities of adjustment. 2. Latest Sehizophrenia. Several cases have been brought to our attention where regional office rating boards have accorded service connection for latent schizophrenia. To clear up any misconceptions, some explanation is provided. Generally speaking, latent schizophrenia is not a proper disability for service co~ec tion. While the DiagDoatic &ad Statistical Maoual of Mental Disorders, 1968 EditIOn, American Psychiatric Association, lists the diagnosis in the same section ~ psychoses, careful reading of the diagnostic requirements cle~IY ~eveals that an. essential ele~e nt to the diagnosis is a history entirely free of psychotic episodes .. Follo~mg a psychotiC reaction, the disability must be reclassified for proper diagnOSIS. Therefo~e, late~t schizophrenia is not a true psychosis. Since it also does not qualify as a neurosIs. there 18 no basis for service connection for such a condition. Claims for service connection for latent sc.hirophrenia should be handled similarly to claims for service connection for personality disorders. While the condition is not a disability within the meaning of applicable laws, superimposec:t psychoti~ reactions ~n Bel" vice or within the presumptive period wouJd be a proper baSIS for SetVlce connection. 3. Post-Traumatic Stress ( ) Disorder. The type of disorder contemplated under this diagnostic classification is a psychiatric disorder having its onset as an incident of armed conflict or enemy action, ( ) following bombing (or) shipwreck, (the result o~ internment (or having been a POW, prisoner of war) under inhumane or Beverely deprlVed conditions. or similar life threatening episodes. To justify the clinical diagnosis and to assure uniformity of its use, the following findings should appear in the clinical examination presented by the examiner: a. A recognizable stressor that would be expected to evoke significant symptoms in almost all individuals; that is, a life threatening episode under circumstances mentioned above. It is important that this stress be described as to its nature and severity and also in time sequence; that is, whether it occurred while on active duty, before service or since discharge therefrom. b. Reexperiencing the traumatic event either by a recurrent and intrusive recollection of the event, dream of the event, or suddenly acting or feeling as if the traumatic event were occu:rring because of an association with an environmental or ideational stimulus. c. Numbing of response to or involvement with the external world beginning sometime after the traumatic event as shown by markedly diminished interest in one or more significant activities, feeling of detachment or estrangement from others. or marked constriction of affective ~ponses. d . At least two of the following symptoms that were not present prior to the traumatic event: 0) HyperaJertness or exaggerated startle response. (2) Initial, middle or terminal sleep disturbance. 6-THEQUAN (Colltillued Oil Page 7) • FOURTH MARINE REUNION Abernathy, Carl W. and Pat Armstrong, Donald and wife Barnett, Barney Brannan, John W. Been, William and Val Case, Alvin L. Cherry, Ralph and Ruth Clement, Robert A. Crago. Donald M. Dillman, Frank and Jean Duncan, Louis and Clara I>upont, Joseph E. Elkins, Jack Flathers, T.A. and Betty Gayler. Robert and Gem Gilles, Walter and Bernie Gilles, Lyle and Betty (guests) Glenewinkel, E.P. & daughter Lisa Griffiths, William and Rose Grunwald, Darwin and Jane Hanson, C.J. and Lois Harris, William and Wands Hitchcock. Pat and Greta Hosler, James C. Iovino, Neil & Laura & 3 guests Jansen, Shirt and Doris Johnson. Dick and Clara Johnson, Elmer and Asta Johnson, Willis A. Jones, Douglas and Ann Jordan, Howard and Georgia Jorgenson, Warren and Betty Jantz, Carl and Elaine Kerr, William A. Koenig, F.E. Lohman, Benedick and wife Long, Elmer and Charlotte McDole. Glenn and Betty McGuire, Albert and wife Middleton, Edwrd and Georgette MuniZ. Angel and Vi Mount, Alfred Olson, Richard and Rosemary Pepitone, Vito and wife Peterson, Melvin and Jane Preslar, Lyndal and Maxine Promnitz. Frank and Helen Provencher, Raymond and wife Romanelli, Joe and Jean Scott, R. Jackson Shaw, Don Smith, Rufus Steadman, Edwin Stefanski, Edward and Ruth Sweatman, Charlie Thompson, Jsck and wife Thurmon. Buford and Shirley Tiritilli, Rosindo Turner, Gerald Vidal, Donald and Mollie Wardlow, Pierce and Rubie Whitby, Elwood and Alyce White, Edward Wilkening, Clifford and Betty Williams, Ted R. The above men met at the ADBC Convention in Las Vegas. .. ,. ~ (Q,ntinued from Page 6) • , • • t (3) Guilt about surviving when otbers have not. or aboul behavior NlquirOO to achieve survival (4) Memory impairment or trouble concentra ting. (5) Avoidance of activities that arouse recollection of lbe traumatic event. (6) Intensification of symptoms by exposure to events that symbolize Of" resemble the traumatic event. . When an examination ia received with the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress ( ) disorder which does not ahow the foregoing findingw. it should be returned as inadequate for rating purposes setting forth the reasons why the examination is inadequate. The post-tTaumatic st.rMs ( ) disorder is divided into acute and chronic. Those episodes which are acute and transitory reactions subside without recurrence and present no residual disability. They may not, of course, be service connected. It is also to be noted that some of the above-mentioned symptoms may occur epi~cally. and in between episodes the patient will not show symptomatology. On being questioned, however, the individual will disclose residuals such as nightmares, startle patterns, and problems with socialization. Care should also be taken to assure that transient situational disturbances contain· ing adjustment reaction of adult. life which subside when the situational disturbance no longer exists or is withdrawn, and the reaction!l of thoee without neurosis who have " dropped out" and become alienated are not erected into a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress ( ) disorder. When this disorder is initially manifested during service and recorded in service department clinical records, generally under such outdated terminology as "ahell shock" or "combat fatigue " or words of similar import, there should be no hesitancy in granting service connection even though there may be a lapse of a considerable period of time bet· ween the psychic trauma and its chronic manifestations. When initial clinical manifesta· tion occurs at a date remote from service terminaUon, service connection should be granted if the life threatening episode, described by the examiner, is con!listent with the nature. character and circumstances of veterans' service as evidenced by his or ber military records. (The essential feature of the post-traumatic stress disorder is the development of c~aracteristic symptoms following a traumatic psychological event that is generally outSide the range of the usual human experience. A lingle experience or a group of ex· periences may affect an individual leading to a post-traumatic stress disorder. Such ex· periences include, but are not limited to, immediate life threatening experiences. In some circumstances. for example, grave registrations, liberation of concentration camps, or POW experiences. it is the cumulative effect of powerful, distressing experiences which are essential as a forerunner of post-traumatic stress disorder. In general, the traumatic experience should be a stress which is of such severity that it could reasonably be ex· pected to produce the characteristic symptom9 of distres9 in almost everyone. It is not intended, however, that the post-traumatic stress disorder must have had its onBet during combat. This is clearly set forth above by use of the phrase "or similar life threatening epi9Odes" which also precludes the a&'Iumption thaHhe examples cited were to be all inclusive. The use of the phrase " life threatening episodes" is used in a generic sense to describe those streasors set forth in section 309.81. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder, Chronic or Delayed. in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Third Edition), DSM·III, on page 236. Those stressors mentioned in section 309.81 of DSM·III such as military combat, floods and earthquakes and accidents with serious injuries such as vehicular or airplane crashes, large fifes and certain other disasters such as shipwreck, bombing, torture and death camps are life threatening in nature and would evoke 9ignificant distress in most persons who were involved. Since all the event.8 cited by DSM-III are, in fact life threatening, the criteria for post·traumatic stress disorder have not been modified by use of the phrase " life threatening episodes." The existence of a recognizable stressor or accumulation of slressors that would evoke significant symptoms of distress in ahnost everyone must be identified. It is impor. tant that this atress be described as to its nature and severity. Also, the time sequence should be clearly identified; that is, whether it occuned while on active duty, before ser· vice, or since discharge therefrom. In identifying the stress and the time sequence. it is important that the rela tionship between them be described. If. of course, any of the above stressors or other life threatening episodes had their onset during active duty, .service connection may be established upon reexperiencing the traumatic event as evidenced by at least two of the symptoms appearing in paragraph 3d above.) y.." off..... ore doing fIoeir loon to _ the .ort of the pat of· fice ... y.." .ooperatlon .illlool, - _"" the ....Iing........ve.mons - 100 active i••upport of tho A.D.I.C. NURSES Nurses who atte nd ed the 1981 Convention: Dorothy Armold Scholl Inez MacDonald Moore Willa Hook Suess Floramund Felmeth Difford Adele Fairchild Foreman Eve.lyn Whitlow Greenfield Eunice Young Vema Henson Hively Eunice Hatchett Tylev Sally Blaine Millett Madeline Ullom Ruby Motley Armbrust Canadians present at Las Vegas Convention: John Stroud, Toronto Bob Muir, Toronto Ray & Pat Pellor, Oregon Jim Cooke, California George Barron. Toronto Walter Grey, Toronto Mucker MacGregor, Toronto Don and Hilda Nelson, Calgary, Alberta Hong Kong Veterans National Conven· tion will be held at Calgary. Alberta. Canada. September 9th thru 12th, 1981 at the Pa..lliser Hotel, 133 9th Avenue, S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P IJ9 with Oon Nelson as Host President. Gentlemen: The other day out of the dear blue I was asked if I Imew two former enli9tMs of the 200th CAC, taken priaoner on Bataan. My understanding is that those who are now living know DOthiDg of th&&e two in· dividuals. My memory is bazy but it seems I recall Buford (Sam) Cooksey on a boat to Japan in November 1942. The only reason I remember him was t hat we were both students of the University of New Mexico and belonged. to the same Greek Fraterni· ty. I know Cooksey. That much is sure. I know he was with 200th. I know he went to PI and was taken prisoner. Surely somebody (a 1st Sgt.?) rememben. The other man I know nothing of. My plea is for 8Omebody to come forward who remembers these two men. At this point after all these years it may be difficult, I surely hope somebody will remember them. Buford (Sam) Cooksey from Seagraves. T""",. Jerry Hudson assumed to be from Seagraves. Texas. Pkuase, will you give it wide publication. Your correspondent was with the 26tb Cav. Sill(:erely. Fred Evans Fred Evans. 1422 Juniper. Alamogordo. N.M.88310. ARE YOUR DUES PAID? DO YOUR PART. JUNE, 1981 - 7 • AnENDEES AT THE 36T)-I ANNUAL CONVENTION AT LAS VEGAS, NEV., APR. 26·MAY 1, 1981 : ABERNATHY, CARL & PAT ADMAS, MARY (MRS. EULICE N.) AGNES w. & MARLENE AKULLIAN. ARTHUR & AGNES ALLEN, LLOYD & LINA ALTMAN, BOB AMOS, H.M. ANDERSON, CHARLES C. ANDREWS, GRAHAM H . & MARJORIE AQUILINA. BENNY & ROSE ARNOLD, DOROTHY SCHOLL R.N. ARENDS, ANDY ARMBRUST, CARL R. & RUBY ARMSTRONG, DON & VERDINE ARMSTRONG, GEORGE H. ARSLANIAN, PHILIP & MILDRED ASHCRAFT, MRS. & J.W. BAHR, TRUDY & E.H . BAILEY, JOLLIE SALTZER, ROBERT & PHYLLIS SARDINE, ANTHONY & JANE BARNES. CHAS. & JEAN BARNETI', BARNEY BEEN. WM. H. & VALSfE BATAVICK, ELIAS' & MARIE BECK, LEON O. & MRS. BECK. RleHRD P. BARRON, GEORGE BELL. JACK H. & JUA NITA BENISHAKE. ALEX L. BENNETT. BETTY. DELORES, JOHN BEREST, ALFRED & KAY BERGER. DAVID A. BERNSTEIN. HYMAN BIGELOW, FRANK & MERIM BILEK, TONY BIRD, CECIL C. BLANTON, N.H. ICY) & MRS. BOOKWALTER; LINDA C. BLOSKIS, ANNETIE L. & CHARLES BOGHOSIAN, S. SAMUEL BOREN, ANDREA, HELEN & HOMER BOSKO, MARY BOYT, GENE & SILHAVY, BOB BRANNAN, JOHN W. BRANCH, MAXINE & HUGH E. BRA YE, WILLIAM E. BRENNAN, JAMES E. BRESSI, ART & ANN BRIGNALL. GEORGE & ZELDA BRITIAN, LEWIS H. & JULIA BROWN, CHARLES & TYIA BROWN, LESLIE L. & BETTY BROWN, ROBERT A. BRYANT, FRANKIE M. BOWERS, GLENN & LOUISE BUCHANAN, ARTHUR H. BULL, FLOYD (JOHN) BULL, HARCOURT & DEE BULLOCK, TOM & FRANCES BURNETI, LAVERNA & ROBERT B. CABRAL. FRANK T . & RUBY CALLEN, ARANDA R. CAMERON, WILLIAM D. & LEONA CANTWELL. JIM & GERRY CAPPR, DAVID CARABINE, DONALD J. & FRANCES lO - THEQUAN CARRARINI. HARRAY V. & LILLIAN CARROLL , JUNIOUS G . & ELIZABETH CASANOVE. STANLEY & IRENE W. CASE. ALVIN L. CASSELL!. IDA CAVANAUGH, JIM CEAN. MATIHEW W. CHAVEZ. TONY P. & TILLIE CHERNITSKY, JOHN CHERRY. RALPH W. & RUTH CHESTNEY, MARY. DORIS CHOVAN. EDWARD & DOROTHY CHRIST. NORMAN R. & EVA CHURCHYARD, GEORGE CLARK, GERALDINE M. & ORVILLE CLEMENT, ROBERT A. CONFER. RUSSELL W. & THELMA COOK, ALICIA O. & H. HACKETI COOK. DONALD J . COOK, GEORGE S. JR. COON, PHILLIP & HELEN COX, JOHN W. CRAGO, JOHN A. & FLORENCE CRODDY. GUY W. & MARGE CROSSLAND, DON & KA TY CUMMINS. ELLIS W. CUNNINGHAM, CECIL & RUTH CURTIN. DR. A.P. DAMM, RICHARD & MURIEL DAVIDSON, EUGENE L. & HELEN DEGOTT ARDI. ED DELICH. BILL DELLEX, CHESTER & FRANCES DENOBILE, DANNY DEVENY. JAMES A. & ROSA C. DIAZ, ROYL. DIFFORD. WALLACE. JR . & FLORAMUND DEBRENIC, DOROTHY & STEVE DOBRINIC, STEVE DILELLA. JOE DIPASQUALE. FRANK & MICKEY DIPASQUALE, TONI DISERIO, JOHN D. D IUBALDO, ELIZABETH & JOHN J . DIXON. FRANK L. DooLOS, DEMETN L. DONALDSON, WALTER & QUBELLE DRAGICH, CHARLES & ANN DUBOIS. ALBERT J . & SUSAN DUNCAN, LOUIS F. DUNIGAN. JIM DUNLAP, ROBERT & PEGGY DUNN, DELORES F. EDMISTON, E.L. EDWARDS, GEORGE VERL & CAROLINE A. ELLIS, BURTON & ELAINE ELLIOTT, DEWIS & GLENDA EMANUEL. JIM & HELEN EMERICK. JOHN & THERESA ERICKSON, ED EVANS, SID FALCONER. JOHN & JANET FELLOWS, BET & DICK FEINER. HAROLD FIELDS. BERNARD & ELOVISE, LISA & JANIS FOREMAN, ADELE F. FORTH. RALPH & MARGARET FOWLER, HAROLD & MARGUERITE FRACK. CLARENCE & MRS. FLOYD, PAUL & ROBERTA GALLEGOS, CORNELIUS & MASIE GALBRAITH, LEROY & MRS. GALLOWAY, ALFRED P. & CHARLO'l'TE GALOS, WILLIAM E . GARRETI, ALVIN W. & MRS. GILLESPIE , JOHN P. GIANTONIO, DOM & LAURIE GIARDINA, JOSEPH & ANGIE GILLIS, AUGUST F. & AGNES GILLIS. BERNIE GILLIS, BETTY & LYLE GILLES, WALTER N. GATES, JACK J. GILLET. RICHARD L. & ELINOR G1MSE, EDWARD C. GILMORE, PAUL & MEREDITH GIOVANIELLI, MIKE GLENN. WILLIAM L. GREENFIELD, EVELYN W. GREER. ODAS, A. GOODROW, JOHN & DOLLY GRASHIO, SAMUEL C. GREY. WALTER GRAVI'I'T, FLOYD R. & MARGIE GRIFFITHS, WILLIAM E. & ROSE M. GRZYBOWSKI, BERNARD & JANE GUTIERREZ. JOSEPH H. GUYTON, BENSON GARCIA, EVANS S. HAGINS, IKE & JANET HALL, BILL & EVELYN HANSON, C.J . & LOIS HARGROVE, CARL S. & NELL HARRELSON, JA B. HARRISS, WILLIAM & WANDA HARRISON. THOMAS R. HATCHI1'T, TYLER & EUNICE HA'l'TEN, TOM & JO HAUSER, WILLIAM A. HE INZEL. JACK H. HETrCHENS, RAY & MRS. HICKS, THOMAS J. & MRS. HILL. CARL P. & JOYCE L. HILLMON, JOHN A. HIVELY, VERNA v . IHENSONI ROUGH , HUBERT D. HOUSTON, TURNER & GEORGIA HUBLEY, GEORGE & SARAH HUFF, JAMES E. HUGHETT, MAURICE & KAY HUMMELL, WILLIAM A. HUTCHISON, RUSSELL HAUSMANN, HERMAN & MARGE HENDRIX, JIM HIGHTOWER, WAYNE R . VIRGINIA HILDRETH, JIM & SILVIS CINDY HULL, WILLIAM E. & RAE IOVINO, NEIL P. & LAURA M. ISBELL, ROSEMARIE A. JACKFERT, EDWARD & MRS. (Continued on Page 11) • • (Continuffi from Page 10) MCCAMBRIDGE. JOHN & RUTH MCDAVIIT. JERRY & KAY JACKSON, SCOTJ' & DOROTHY MCOONALD, GRANT & EVELYN RAY JANTZ, CARL & ELAINE MCGREGOR, H.M. MCGUIRE, LARRY & BERNIE HAROLD & HILDA MCGREW, AL &MERLE MILDRED MCMULLEN, MIKE & BETTY DICK & CLARA MIDDLETON. EDWARD H. HERBERT & HELEN MILLER, VIVIAN L. JONES, DOUG & ANN MILLS. LOYD & CHARLIE JONES, WINSON & REBA MINGER, DALE JORDAN. HOWARD & GEORGIA MINIER. JOHN O. & IRENE JORGENSON, WARREN G. & BETTY MIRABAL, YOLANDA & JOHN J . JOHNSON. EARL & MARGARET MITCHEL. KATHLEEN & HERBERT KAATS. BILL & LEE MOLARO, LOUIS & JOSEPHINE KAPLAN. LARRY & JOYCE MONTGOMERY. C.E. KENT, LAWRENCE J . MOORE. C. CHAD & FRAN KERCHUM. PAUL & GLORIA MOORE, CHARLES KING. A.H. (BILL) MOORE. GEORGE & MARY JEAN KNIGHT. RAYMOND & MARGARET MOORE . HOWARD & INEZ KELLEY. ERSKINE & RUTH (MACDONALD) KEESEY, ROBERT MOORE. JAMES J . KERR. WILLIAM A. KNEELAND, HAROLD W. & MARY W. MOSS, ALBERT E. JR. & MRS. M. MOUNT, ALFRED KOENTQPP. BURT T. MUELLER. HAZEL KOZICH. AL MUELLER, IRENE V. & LOUIS G. KOOT. JOHN & ANN ~tuIER. BOB KORCZYK. STANLEY P. MULLEN, GLADYS & GEORGE KRUZEL, JOE MULLEN, JOHN KURVERS. DOROTHY & HAROLD KWIECHINSKlK, WALTER & MARY NAYLOR, LEONARD & BEITY ANNE NELSON. DON & HILDA LACHMAN. LOUIS NELSON. GORDON D. LA HEIST. VERNON G. JUANITA E. NOLL. LINDA LINTON LAMBAISO. JENRO & EVELYN NORBERT, JIRASEK & ALMA RUTH V. & WALTER C. NORDYKE. CURTIS A. CLIFF OBINGER. LAWRENCE OBERT, DAVID L. LARIMER. RUTH B. & WILLIAM F. LAWRENCE, QUENTIN OKADA, LAURIE LAWSON, JOSEPH F. OKONSKI. JEROME LECLAIR, JOHN H. & MARY O'LEARY HUMPHRYE P. JR. LEE, MERRILL, TONY. VIRGINIA OVERHULSER, LUCILLE H. LEDBEITER, MILLIE & WARREN G. PANKRATZ. WALTER & ELIZABETH LEESER. ELEANOR PATTERSON. DAVID O. & JOAN LEVENBERG. MARTHA & RALPH PATRIZIO. AUSTIN & DOROTHY & LEWIS. WAYNE B. AMY LICARI . DOMINEK & PAULINE PELLEGRINO, P.J . & E.C. LINTON. HELEN A. & HERBERT W. PELWR, RAY & PAT LISKOWSKY. HARRY C. & MRS. PENNINGTON. MARIAM PEPITONE. VITO & SUE LlTCHKO, MICHAEL & J ULIA LOHMAN , BENEDICT L. SR. & PERRY. CHESTER J . FRIEDA E. PERRY. EDWARD J . & THELMA WICANO. LOUIS PERRY. IRENE PETERSEN, DEE & SHANNON LONG. ELVER E. JR. & CHARLOTTE LONGMIRE. RICHARD L. PETERSEN. JANE & MELV IN W. LOPEZ. LUIS & ELISA PETERIE. LESTER & MYRLAND LOWRY. TONI & WILLIAM PETROSE. AM & ROSIE PICCARRETA, CARL LUJAN, ERREIT L. & BETTY LYONS, JOHN & JO PICKS. ANNEITE MACADOFF. JOHN & MARY JO POE. MARY MACADOFF, TROY POHL. HOWARD G. & MARIE E. PORCHE CLYDE MACAROVICH. WALTER & VIOLET MACHI, MARIO J . POSTER, JOSEPH T. & HELEN MADERO, MEL PRESLAR. L.B. PROMNITZ, FRANK O. & HELEN PROVENCHER. RAYMOND JOHN R. && RUTH DOROTHY (FRENCH IE) & FRANCIS J . • EMMA RABENOLD. THOMAS W. MARTIN. NORMAN REDL, JOHN & MARY MASUCCI. ROSE & JOSEPH REICHERT, FRANCES & PAUL MA'IT80N, BILL & JOYCE REMY. MARCEL MAZUR. JOE & BETrY REITERATH, BEITY & PETER N. MCKENDREE, B.D. REUTER. PAUL W . & NICKI J!EI!A~1NE~Sr:'~H10~W~A~RD~& ~ ,LANGE. ~ ~ iM~A~~G~LAf,S~A~N~G~.G~ALO • RICE. ART & MIN RILEY, JAMES (JIM) RODRIQUEZ, LOIS & GREGORY RINGO. BOYD C. & MARY ROBINSON, MD, D. WAOE RODERIQUEZ. GREG ROGERS. CLIMITH W. & GRACE ROMANW. CARMELA & NAT J . ROWLAND, JOHN E. & VIRGINIA RUNYON. JANE & MILDRED RUBINSTEIN. SAUL & SHIRLEY RUDDELL, RUDY RUSSELL. ROY & RUTH RUTZ. CLARENCE A. & MEDA RYAN, DOROTHY & MIKE RYE. JAY & LORRAINE SACCONE. BEA & ERO (BEN) SCHAEFER, DOROTHY SCHAUB. JOSEPH SCHANFIELD, HYMAN & MRS. SCHREIBER. MAXINE SCHWARTZ, SOL SCHREIBER. ALFRED C. SEELY. JI NKS SENFTEN. ELSIE & DAN D. SENNA, AL & HELEN SHAW, DON " ACE" SHEARER, JOHN SHUMAN, ALBERT M . & CELLIA SILHAVY, BOB SM ITH. FRANK & JESSIE SMITH. RUFUS W. SNIEZKO, WILLIAM & JEAN SVIEZK, WILLIAM SOIFER, GILBERT & JOSIE SOPER, GEORGE SOSVIELLE.CC SPAINHOWER. JOHN W. SPAULDING. THEODORE r. STAHL. ALVERT W. STANFORD. JOSEPH & JEANNE STANFORD, KEN & DELORES STECK.LlEN. FRANK C. STEELE. DONALD & BEITE STEFANSKI, EDWARD & RUTH STRAKA, WALTER B. STROUD, JOHN R. (CANADA) STOUDT, DAN SUESS, WILL AHooK & HERB SVRCEK. JOW F. SWE~TMAN. CHARLIE TASSEY, JOHN R. & HELENE THOMAS. CLARENCE H. & BETTY THOMAS. HENRY A. THORSON, A.D. THOMPSON. N.R. THORSON. ILEEN THURMON. BUFORD TILES. LE MOYNE B. TIRIITILLI. ROSINDO TYBUR, ALBERT J . TWA. IONA & JOSEPH URBAN, ANTON F. & MARIE URBAN, STANLEY E. & PATRICIA VAN ALSTYNE. HAROLD VATER, JOE & HELENE VICR, KENNETH & OLLIE VIDAL. DONALD C. & MOLLIE VILLARIN. M.S. MARIO & MARGE VOGLER, ROBERT J . JR. & DOROTHY WARD. JOE & ALICE (Continued on Page 13) JUNE. 1981 - 11 (Conti"ued from Page 3) Please be advised you may purcha.ee any quantity of the book "Knights of Bushido" ing real good. Stay that way . . . Aa by writing to Don Geraghty, Manager, Alwaya, it was our pleasure to have our Academic Book Caravans, 459 Burlington fellow comrades from the Hong Kong Street East. Box 768, Hamiltc:m, Ontario, Veterans of Canada in our midst. Johnny LSN 3N2. The price per book is 52.95 less a Stroud and his gang are always good com- discount of 20%, plus postage. Don is a pany. It's just too bad that the rest of that Hong Kong Veteran and will take care of gang from up there could not make it.. 1 your order. When you ~lace your o~der understand that there was a bad epidemic mention that you are With the Amencan of the Flu going around just prior to con· Defenders of Bataan & Corregidor vention time. Don 't (orget. that gang is Association and mention my name. Don holding their National Convention in con- will ship the books to you and will forward junction with that "bash" that ia held an- his company invoice for the books, plus nually at Calgary. For further information postage and payment should he in Cana· write to: Hong Kong Veterans Assoc., of dian funds. Canada. P.O. Box 967, Stn " F ", Toronto, John R. Stroud Ontario, M4Y 2N9. John St.roud will be most happy to advise you. John has kept. ADBC in good supply of the book April4, 198) " Knights of 8ushido." If you have read it, its a must. It was al50 a pleasure to see and Dear Mr. Jackfert, I'm really proud to be a member of The visit with Dr. Curtin from Breat Britain. Jimmy Cavanaugh haa a very special American Defenders of Bataan & Cor· reason for greeting Lbe good Doctor. It was regidor as I stated before, going over my he who saved Jimmy's life during prison father 's service record I see he was assigned to the 429th (signal) maintenance avia' camp days. tion stationed st Nichols Field P.I . 54th We miaaed seei ng some of the signal corps. " reguJars" who have not mis!led a conven· He was listed as missing in adion by the tion until now. John and Bertha Ray didn't war department from the date of the s ur· make it. due to Bertha being a bit under the render of ColTegidor May 7, 1942, and it weather. We all hope and pray that she's was established in 1945 that he died June fine now, Mary and Bill Grayson were cer- 15, 1942 of a disease while on a work detail. tainly missed. In fact this is the first con· War record slates " Tayabas road detail." vention that I've attended that the two of " Road construction under the Japanese them were not right in the thick of things. army." We certainly hope all ia well at the I would like to hear from any members Grayson 'a abode. Sam Moody was not able who were with the 429th signal to make it due to illnesa in the family . maintenance (aviation) company 54th Hope that all'a well now, Sam. The .Pitta- signal corps, or anyone who was on or near burgh gang just wasn't complete Without part of the " Tayabas Road Detail," on the Harry Menoui . . . what happened whole. I would like to hear from anyone Harry7 And, of course, theJoas of Bob Neil who served in the P.1. 1941-1942, also from their midat sort (jf left a real v(jid . . . wouJd you please send me some informa· another dear friend of mine from Narumi tion on the American Defenders of Balaan Camp who haa gone to his reward, " Skin' and Corregidor. like when was the ner" Ayres. God Rest Their souls. organization fo rmed and why. I 'm In our "Lost & Found" department, we remodeling our house now and in time I have a Life Member's Pin that was found would like to find out more about all the by Bill Kaata. This pin was attached to a units that served in the P.1. not just the convention badge. Whoever lost it can 429th, but all of them. Well sir, it's getting daim it by writing to Bill Kaats, 925 Sierra late and I must close for now. Thank you Vista Dr., Las Vegas, Nv. 89109. Bill and for your time. Please write when you can. Yourstru)y, his wife Lee were responsible for providing Raymond L. Simmons the bags in which your goodies were pack2143 Bellevue ed. Also, Bill donated that very lovely St. Louis, MO 63143 Afghan that was given away at the Past Commanders' Dance. It was nice to see and visit with our guest of honor, Jim Maye and his lovely wife Trisb. Jim told me that he enjoyed this affair and that be was going away knowing much more about the problems which face veterans such as ADBC than before he arrived. He learned much more than the POW studiea related. Jim, of course waa a part of the group that conducted the POW study. It was our pleasure to have you Jim. Indoaing,I want to give a great big hug and kiss to my dear wife MARTHA. It was 12 - TH.E QUAN her continuous support throughout this past year that helped me get the job dODe. She's been subjected to headaches, heartaches. the constant banging of this typewriter. She saw it through like the real trouper she is, and was there when I need· ed her most. Thank you darling, you were a most important part of this entire convention. I really appreciate the help that I receiv· ed from other members of the board, and I thank God for making this a wonderful affair . God blesa you all ... April 12, 1981 Joseph A. Vater Editor, The Quan 18 Warbler Drive McKees Rocks, PA. 15136 Mr. Vater: • In your June 1980 issue of "The Quan" in Ables Report on page 7. The other three men executed)n Japan's home1and: James Pavlilakos - 25th Feb. 1944 Noah Heard - 31 May 1944 J oe Colvin - 10 April 1944 I would like to take this opportunity to correct part of that report. Joe Colvin tried to escape. and was captured. He was sentenced to death by [lting squad. While the Chaplain was holding services for Joe Colvin, a truck came from their head· quarters and took him from the camp (17). Three days later the Japanese gave the Chaplain a box of ashes and said they had shot Joe Colvin. I am Joe Colvin. I was placed in a .Tapanese prison, sentenced to death by slow starvation. The war ended, and I was rele81led. After proving my identity in the Philippines, I was returned to the states. I stayed in t.he Marines and was retired on disability in September 1955. George Foz Jr. 10703 Breckenridge Or. Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 Called me one night and sent me a copy of The Quan. Since then I have been receiv· ing the Quan by mail George must have paid for my subscription. (I do not know, . • My name is Joe, and not Joseph as you have on my mailing address. Please check all of this and let me know about the membership subscription. 1 would like for you to correct Abies Report, 1 would like for my friends to know that I am alive. Thank you very much. Joe L. Colvin Joe L. Colvin Rt. 1 Box 324 Tezarkana, Arkansas 75502. HELP I was a member of Co. H., 31st Infantry. I was captured OD Bataan when it feU. made the Death March, was interned in Cabanatuan No. 'a 1 and 3 as well as a short period in Bilibid when I became too ill for the medics at Cabanatuan No.3 to handle. I was shipped to Japan OD the Noto Maru in August, 1944 and worked in the copper mine at Sendai 6B, Hanawa, Aki~ I 've been trying since 1952 to get service connected disability for injuries suffered during this time. It has finally gone to the appeala board in D.C., the court of last resort. If ADBC has any clout with any of ita members I would appreciate any help . • they can give. Wm. J . van Almen S&Sgt., 31st Inf. RA 20938932 C 13761871 RD3 B:r. 192 Littlestown, Pa. 17340 ' (Continu.ed (rom Page 11) HEAD STONES WARD. ROBERT WAGNER, HARRY A. & QRPHA WARDLOW, PIERCE L. & RUBIE .WARFIELD, EDWIN & MRS. p,vELSH. MARGARET & THOMAS WENGRONOWITZ, JOS EPH & THERESA WHELCHEL . W, W. " PAPPY " & PEGGY WHETON, GLEN WHITBY, ELLWOOD P. & MRS. WHITNEY, FERNE L. & LEONARD WHITTINGHILL. BARBARA & HARRY J. WILSON, ROBERT W. & ELSIE WITNER, HELE N WILBER. CHARLES O. "TED" & MRS. WQLFERSBERGER, BOB & PEARL WOODALL. DWIGHT & MRS. WOOD, ROYLE V. & INA WRIGHT, WILLIAM R. "COWBOY" & BROCKY WHITE, WILLIAM D. & CLAIRE VOUNG. EUNICE F. YOUNG, GEORGE & MARGUERITE ELEN YOUNG, MANSFIELD R. ZIMMERMAN, JOSEPH W. ZIMMERMAN, COL. LES & KA VE ZIMMERMAN. VERGAL KORPAL, LEONARD RYAN, MICKEY ERDWIN' ~ ROBERT W. & ROBERTA J. ISHER. EDDlE & RUTH GOULD, ENOS C. & STELLA HORRIGAN, WM. K (HOOTI & MRS. JANSEN, SHLRK & DOR IS JENSEN, G. TOME & DALE JOHNSTON, GEORGE A. KER, DONALD & VIRGINIA JORGENSON, WARREN & BETTY LEMANSKI. JOHN & ANNE MARIE LOGAN. BYRON C. & BETTY MCGEE,JIM MACYNSKI. JOHN & FAYE MERRIFIELD. JACQUES V. & GRACE MESSMORE, HI & SKIP MILLETT. E.B. ~SALLYI PROVENCHER, RAYMOND J. RE IDINGER, RAY SEDLAR, JOE & EUN ICE SPERR, ROY L. & LOIS S1'EELE, SH IRLEY & BEN TURNER, G.A. WILLIAMS, TED R. WARD, JOSEPH A. WONNEMAN, GEORGE J . & IRENE MCWILLIAMS. CARL H. & IRENE BECRAFT, LEROY T. DIDIO. MAC & DOT GUMMERSALL, FLOYD & JOYCE HANSEN, RUTH HUDDLE, DAVID D. ALBERTA E. & ODELL & ~~r~~1~tiC~LA~JRENCE ~ JOAN D. TIPON. SHARP, DERRELL H. & MRS. WILKINS, JACK & DUKE Families of veterans who select a burial site for a deceased veteran in a private cemetery have two options for Veterans Administration assistance in marking the grave, VA reminded today. VA will provide a headstone or marker free of charge and ship it to the cons.ignee designated on the application. Cost of placing the marker in a private cemetery must be borne by the applicant, however. A second option is that VA will reimburse part of the cost of a headstone or marker bought privately and placed on the grave of a veteran. The current amount is 859.00 which is the average cost of headstones purchased by VA. Application for the VA headstone or marker should be addressed to Director, Monument Service (421, Department of Memorial Affairs, Veterans Administration , 810 Vermont Ave " N . W . . Washington. D.C. 20420. Application for the S59 reimbursement for a marker other than the VA standard should be filed at the nearest VA regional office. Proper routing of the application will expedite service. Toll-free numbers to regional offices are listed in the white pages of the telephone book under "U.S. Government: ' Dear Editor, In closing out my business as National Commander of the American Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor, I would like to thank Congressman Austin J . Murphy of the 22nd District of Pennsylvania, Harold T, Bushy, Dir«:tor and Frank Stanchic, Assistant Director of the Pittsburgh Regional Office Veterans Administration for the service and cooperation given to all Veterans in their areas. I Sincerely, Elmer J . Long Jr. P.N.C. American Defenders of Bataan & Corregidor New Bern, N.C. 28560 MARrNEAU, ROBERT & RUTH NAUMAN, DONALD L. & EDITH BALLOU, BILL & AUDREY WHEELER, RALPH R. & ELSIE DOWNEY, WILLEM DOWNEY, JAMES JR. BUCHANAN,CHARLES CROWLEY, DAN DAVIS, ORVILLE L. & CATH ERINE A. BOSWELL, JOHN & PAULA FONTANA, FRANCIS & RITA FRIESE, ROY EDWARD FROMER, SOL JONES, WM. L. & RUTH KOENIG , FRED MCQUEENEY, LARRY & KAY MARRS, WILBUR & ALICE ROBINETT, GEORGE R. & ELVA ULLOM. MADELINE M. SON, JOHN & MARY RAINES, L.L. SCHEIDECKER, JACK & BETTY WEHNER, BUCK TUSSING, JACK & LIB • BRONZE METAL Better late than never - just ask Milwaukee resident Lyle King. After a 35-year delay, King was presented Monday with the Bronze Star for military action in the Pacific during World War II. King says he didn't mind the wait. The delay didn't tarnish the respect he holds for his company, the 31st Infantry. " My outfit was a good, crack group of fig hters. I'm proud of that." King, who spent three and a half wars in a Japanese prison, said. A little bureaucratic bungling and a mistake in King's discharge papers were the reasons for t he long delay in his receiving the Bronze Star. Clerical Mistake A secretary filling out his discharge papers in 1945 did not have enough room to type out all seven of the medals King was awarded. The medal not typed onto his discharge papers was the Infantry Combat Badge. Soldiers are awarded this medal when their company spends 30 straight days in combat. " It didn't make any difference to me at the time," said King. "I jU8t wrote it in ink on my discharge papers. So, for all these years it has not been on my record." The importance of that error was brought to his attention a year ago when he was reading POW, a military magazine, Error Oi8eovered " I read that anyone awarded the Infant ry Combat Badge was eligible for the Bronze St!!!," King said. He then mailed in his discharge papers to the Army, thinking the hand·written part would not make a difference. He found out otherwise. The Army refused his request for the Bronze Star because they contended his discharge papers may have been a forgery. But King would not take no for an answer. J\ftar getting word for his refusal King said to his wife, "I'm going to go to t he President if I have to to get this medal." Call the President He never had to give the President a call, but he contacted an old Army buddy to see if he had gotten the Infantry Combat Badge, and he had. That was the proof King needed. since they both fought in the same company. "We fought side by side." King said. " J knew that if he got the Infantry Combat Badge I W88 entitled to it. too." King holds no grudge against the Army for being so slow about awarding him the Bronze Star. "I don 't blame the Army. If I was a colonel reviewing such a request I 'd question it if aomething was written out on a discharge paper too," he said. J UNE, 1981 - 13 V. L. JONES Verble L. Jones, 68, of Houston, Teus, died April 14 , 1981. He was a Military Man. fought. on Corregidor in t.he Philip- pines and was captured by the Japanese. He was confined in Billibid, Cananatuan and other camps. He remained there for 42 months. For American Defense he received Sr. St.r., Asiatic-Pacific Theatel" Ribbon, Philippine Defense Ribbon, Good Conduct Medal, Purple Heart., Meritorious Unit Award. World Wu II Victory Medal and Occupation Medal. He is a member of Park Place Baptist. Church, life member of Am. Ex. P . of Wu, life member of Am Vets. life member of American Defenders of BaLun and Cor- regidor, member of V.F.W. King Post 8928. member of N.R.T.A .. member of Inter N. Sr. H, of Teamsters, National Goographic Society and Bass Anglers S. Society. He is survived by his wife Ophelia T. Jones. daughter HeJen Buter. son-in-law Benny Buter, granddaughters Shari and Dans, two sisters Jane Cobb and Mary Saggeti one brother Johnny. S.F. JENKI NS Funeral was held Friday, April 10, at. the Fowler-Anderson Mortuary in Alameda for Lt. Col. IUSMC, ret..) Sidney Ford Jenkins who died April 7 at Oaknoll Naval Medical Center foUowing a s hort. illness. He was 67 . A native of Martinez, be made his home on Swain1and Dr. He graduated from Alameda High School in 1931 and the University of California. Berkeley in 1939. Jenkins entered t.he U.S. Army reserve in 1938 and was commissioned second lieutenant in the U.S. Marine Corps in 1939. He was serving on Corregidor at the beginning of World War II and was captured in 1942 by the Japanese. He spent more than three years as a prisoner of war. Following the war he was commanding officer of the First Combat Service Group and later executive officer of the First Marine Regiment. Among his military decorationa are t.he Legion of Merit witb combat V. Army Unit Citation. Navy Unit Commendation, Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Cita· tion and Korean Presidential Unit Citation. Following retirement from the military in 1961 Colonel Jenkins became museum geologist at U.C. Berkeley. He was a life member of the Sierra Club and the U.C. A1umni Association. His devotion to mountaineering led him tc make three trips into the Himalayas in Nepal, the last in 1978. He was also active in the Boy Scouta of America and was instrumental in organizing the Sea Scout Ship Barclay Stephens which is still active. Surviving are his wife, Marion McGuire Jenkins. 14 - THEQUAN STEVE VARGO Steve Vargo. 59, of Parma Heights, left borne for the Army at 16 because he wanted adventure. He died April 27. 1981. He later was captured by Japanese and was on tbe infamous Bataan Death March when the Japanese forced prisoners to march 70 miles to prison camps. The young gunnery sergeant was wounded in the left leg by an exploding land mine during an escape from the march. He reached water and tried to awim to freedom when he was rescued by an American ship. then taken to safety in another part of the Philippine Islands. The Japanese recaptured him. By this time gangrene bad set in his leg and Japanese doctcrs wanted tc amputate it. He refused. Some of the captured Filipinos prevailed and used native met.hods to cleanse the wound: eventually. it heaJed. Mr. Vargo spent a total of 47 mont.hs in pri soner of war camps, somet.imes undergoing torture. He was (reed by American troops on Sept. 25, 1945. He was awarded the Bronze Star and the Purple Heart with clusters. Mr. Vargo. who had lung cancer, died in Cleveland Metropolitan General Hospital. He had previous brain surger)' and removaJ of a neck tumor, apparenUy doing well until the cancer recurred. In 1971 , he was washing the outaide win· dows of an industriaJ building when he lost his balance. To break his fall. he grabbed the exposed blades of a nearby fan. severing his rigbt arm. He and the arm were rushed to Deaconess Hospital. where the arm was successfully reattached. Mr. Vargo had some use of the arm, but was not able tc work again. Mr. Vargo belonged to the American Legion. " He loved his country," the relative said. He is survived by his wife. Pearl V.; daughters, Linda Gladding, Doborah and Melaniei a son. Steven; two grandchildren; one brother and two sisters. WILBOURN M. PERRY April 9, 1981 Dear Sir: Wilboum M. Perry of Bangs, Tex. pass· ed away Dec. 21. 1981 in Brownwood. IU!g. Hospital after a lengthy iUness. He served in the 60th C.A.C. on Corregidor. He was a P.O.W. of the Japanese and held at. Cabanatuan, Mukden and Manchuria. He is !lUTVived by his wife Jewel, two SODS Billy Joe and Mike. a daughter Lynda and step son Jim. and step daughter Yolanda. He was a member of the P.O.W.-s, Quan and DAVs. Mr-a. W.M . Perry RAY W. PAnERSON Ray W . Patterson, 18159 Santa Catherine. Fountain Valley, CA 92708 died Jan. 17 , 1981. Ray served with Service Co. 1st Bn. 4th Marines. BETH A. VELEY Iteth A. Veley, age 67, of San Jose, California died January 23. 1981 after a long illness. The Rosary was recited and a Mass of Christian Burial celebrated at St. • Clue's Catholic Cburch in Santa Ctru:a, 10:00 a.m. Tuesday, Jan. 27. 1981. Bunal was at the Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Sunnyvale, California. Survived by her brother. Jack W. Veley. Novato. Beth went over to the Philippines with u s October 1941. was at Hospital No.2 on Bataan and later was on Corregidor. She was one of the eleven Army Nurses evacuated from Corregidor by the submarine Spearfish May 3, 1942. From information in ber obit.uary .Beth served with the U.S. Third Army in France and Germany. She was released from ser· vice at the end of the war as a Captain and had been decorated with the Legion of Merit.. Following the war she retumed to her civilian career at Valley Medical Cent.er, San Jose, California, retiring as depart· ment chief nurse in 1977. I was very sorry to hear of Beth's death. I had heard from ber several times during the past few years. she never mentioned her illness but always had a cheerful note. We with others sbared the journey from San Franci9CO, the Philippines, Australia. and back t.o New York 2 July 1942 . LILLIAN WILLIAMS • This brief Iett.eJ- is tc inform you of the passing of my beloved wife, Ullian, on December 26. 1980. She was swept up by her maker at 9:30 a.m., after a courageous battle with cancer. Lillian was the mother of three sons. Dennis, James and Randall and a daughter, Linda. She is survived by her husband, her four children. six grand· children and four brothers. She was preced· ed in death by both ber mother and father. Thomas and Mary Phipps of Canada. Lillian was an ardent supporter of ADB&C and worked tirelessly with me on the publication of Rogues of Bataan. There is a void in my household that can never be filled. Always behind the &cenes, she was known by few. but loved by all who met her! Ted R. Williams Ufe Member No. 1231 We apologize for incorrect infOl'mation we published in the March issue in the men wbo died in 1980. We listed Lawrence H. Phillips of New York in that list. We U 8 happy to report Larry is well and healthy. We U8 sorry if we caused him any inconvenience. • • MOVING SOON? • American Defe nders of e a.un & COf1'egklor,lac. 18 Warbler Dr. Please let. us know Slx weeks before you move what. your new address will be. Be Mc Kees Rocks, P•• 15136 sure to supply us with both your old and new add ress, including the address label Address Correction Requested from your current issue. Copies we mail to Ret um Postage Guaranteed yOUf old address will not be delivered by t.he Post QUiee and we must pay 25 cents for each returned Quan. ATTACH OLD ADDRESS LABEL Nun·Profit Org . U.s . POSTAGE PAID Pitt \hu rgh . Pa. Permit No. :!6-4~ DUES ARE H E RE • Ed.ard Jad.hrt Hl1Icr."~ Dr. Illl.b~. I. VI. 26070 10-201 PAYABLE NOW $6.00 Please Send Correct Address When Moving My new address will be: NAME ___________________ ADDRESS _________________ CITY ____________________ 8TATE ___________________ ZIP _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ Mail to: JOSEPH A. VATER Editor. t.he Quan 18 Warbler Drive McKees Rocks. Pa. 15136 LIBERA TlON FOR ALL Down in a prison in a jungle of Mindanao Rise up my fellow men and show them that you care. Were two thousand prisoners trying to survive somehow. They planted rice, and they worked from early mom. Their faith was strong. for they were American born. We speak of brave men that gave their all for you. How could we stand the shame if any of this is true. They never thought that they would be forgotten there. Liberation came and pride was in the air. Come to the New Hope Executive Boord Meeting. Commander Phil would like to see 0 good tum out. What has happened now when we think of our MIA's? Why do we listen to those who want to take the easy ways? If there is a chance that Americans are held over there. -RonaldC. Dickson March 20,1981 Make Your Plans For the Loullville Conven. tlon - 19.2. W. hope to en· tlce the members from Mid· AmerIca to thll Convention. AMERICAN DEFENDERS of BAT AAN & CORREGIDOR. Inc. INCLUDING ANY UNIT Of FORCE OF TH E ASIATIC FLEET. PHILIPPINE ARCHI PELAGO WAKE ISLAND. MARIANNA ISLANDS. MIDWAY ISLAND AND DUTCH EAST INDIES.) Dues - 56.00 PER YEAR APPliCATION FOR MEMBERSHIP Name (pleos.pdnl) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ Address _____________________________________________________________________ City ___________________________ Slale _______________ Zip _______________ Organization and rank in t he Philippine Islands _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Membership ______ New ______ Renewol ______ Associate ______ Would you lik. to b. oclive in the organization? ye' ___ oo _ __ PLEASE MAKE ALL CHECKS PAYABLE TO: American Defenders 01 Balaan &: Corregidor 414 Richmond Place Leonia, NJ 07605 16-THEQUAN liFE MEMBERSHIP 50·60 - $35.00 $25,00 Over 60 - •