Comhnasc Spring / April 2013 - Retired Teachers` Association of
Transcription
Comhnasc Spring / April 2013 - Retired Teachers` Association of
COMHNASC T h e Q u a r t e r l y J o u r n a l o f t h e R TA I RETIRED TEACHERS’ ASSOCIATION OF IRELAND Issue No. 8 – April 2013 National Executive Committee 2013/14 The newly elected National Executive of RTAI. Back Row L to R: Mary Kyne, Matt Reville, Sheelagh Coyle, Mick Finn, Tom Burke, Luke McGinley, Joe Cashin. Front Row L to R: Denis Desmond (General Secretary), Máire Clarke (Vice-President), Joe Conway (President), Éamonn Jennings (Ex-President), Ita Sweeney. Health Corner Story and Humour Sudoku and Crosswords Financial and Legal Matters and much more COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 1 HOME IMPROVEMENT LOAN TimeTo Call the Handy Man? But want to leave your savings intact. Check out our very competitive loan rates on line at www.comharlinnintocu.ie or call us on 1850 277 377 HOME IMPROVEMENT LOAN Forthnightly repayments per €1,000 Borrowed Years Amount 1 €39.73 2 €20.49 3 €14.09 4 5 €10.89 €8.98 6.5% APR(Var) THE CREDIT UNION FOR I.N.T.O./R.T.A.I. MEMBERS AND THEIR FAMILIES Loan Limits, Terms and Conditions apply. Comhar Linn INTO Credit Union Limited is a tied mortgage agent acting solely on behalf of EBS Building Society. Comhar Linn INTO Credit Union Limited and EBS Building Society are regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland. When acting as an insurance intermediary, Comhar Linn INTO Credit Union Ltd. is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland as a Multi-Agency intermediary. Registered Number: 393cu Editorial Comment Comhnasc General Editor: Denis Desmond Since the last issue of Comhnasc in January, members will be aware of proposed “cuts” to teachers’ salaries and teachers’ pensions. While the salary reductions are known there has not been definitive news on how the proposed reduction to pensions will be applied. We have received as much information as possible from the Department of Public Service and Reform – who do not General Secretary, R.T.A.I., have the details fully worked out yet. Extrapolating from Denis Desmond the information we have, and pursuant to a possible proposal to implement the new reductions on an extension of the PSPR deductions of 2011, we have put together the possible method and amount involved. These are on our website under News – Latest News. A brief resume is as follows. Pensions under €32,500 (Gross) will be untouched. Over that amount – the first €32,500 will be disregarded; the balance (up to €40,000) will be assessed at 2.75% of the amount in excess of €32,500 and 4% of the excess over €40,000. Remember that this is an educated assessment of what may be proposed and we still await definite information. Remember also that we are still looking for an increase in the proposed €32,500 but we all await the outcome of the ICTU Unions ballot before any progress is possible. Our Annual Convention was held in the Teachers’ Club on Tuesday 12th March and it was attended by 126 delegates from our branches around the country. It was the first Convention under the new rules which the Association adopted in March 2012 and was very successful. Much work went into the organisation of the day and we were very pleased with the smooth operation of procedures. Among the motions adopted were 2 motions supporting the INTO in whatever action it proposes to take as a result of its own ballot on the Croke Park Extension Proposals. Our Convention urged members to support INTO at local level in any protest they may organise. We will be fully supportive also at national level and will be assisting any fighting fund they may put in place to this end. Is treise muid le chéile. Later in this issue (p.7) I have an item on “Think Ahead”. This is a procedure that came from a National Forum on End of Life organised by the Irish Hospice Foundation. The INTO and ourselves met with their representatives and we were very impressed. We get too many calls in the office here from members or families of members who have end of life issues – people who have not expressed their wishes around this area when they were in full health. It is a sombre thought but one with which we deal on a regular basis and it is both practical and professional to discuss these issues when one in healthy and able to do so. Making a will and documenting our wishes as well as the location of important legal and financial documents will save our loved ones much anxiety later. Please read the article and contact Think Ahead if you wish. Copy Date for July Issue is: Friday 14th June, 2013 Please note our new address for your submissions. It is [email protected] We welcome your stories, poems, photographs, articles, book-reviews, humour and pictures. Best if they come by email, but we will try to manage submissions in other formats. It is helpful to know also if they have been published elsewhere, as there may be copyright issues. In our Next Issue. . . . All the usual favourites such as Financial & Legal, Health Issues, Crossword, Sudoku and Annual Convention Report PLUS many other articles . . . all in the next COMHNASC, in the post directly to you come Summer time. COMHNASC - Editor: Joe Conway Advertising: Joe Conway Design & Printing: Mullen Print Correspondence to: The Editor, Comhnasc, R.T.A.I., Vere Foster House, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1. Telephone: 01-2454130 Fax: 01-8749117 Email: Office Comhnasc [email protected] [email protected] Website: www.rtaireland.ie Office Hours: 9.00am - 4.30pm Monday - Friday Comhnasc is published by the Retired Teachers’ Association of Ireland and distributed to members and interested parties. Comhnasc is the most widely circulated magazine for Retired Teachers in Ireland. The views expressed in this journal are those of the individual authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the R.T.A.I. While every care has been taken to ensure that the information contained in this publication is up to date and correct, no responsibility will be taken by the R.T.A.I. for any error which might occur. Except where the Retired Teachers’ Association of Ireland has formally negotiated agreements as part of its services to members, inclusion of an advertisement does not imply any form of recommendation. While every effort is made to ensure the reliability of advertisers, the R.T.A.I. cannot accept liability for the quality of goods and services offered. The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 3 Office News VHI - We get many queries on the 10% reduction for our Group Scheme – Does it still exist? Yes – it still exists for what I’ll call the “old” schemes. These were the old Plans A,B,C,D,E. Anybody on one of those schemes (they have new fancy names now) is benefitting from 10% reduction provided the deduction is taken from their pension or it may be through some other group scheme. The 10% is applied at source so the premium being deducted already has the reduction accounted for. Many new plans have been rolled out in recent years – “The One Plan”, “The Family Plan”, “The Teachers’ Plan” etc. These new plans do not carry the 10% discount as they have been pared back already. Members should ensure that they have the cover they require from whatever provider they are using. Many new plans from all providers have restrictions on illnesses they cover and limits on the cover they provide. “Caveat Emptor”. SUBSTITUTE OVERPAYMENT 2011.- Members who did substitute work during 2011 will be aware of overpayment and the Department recouping this money by fortnightly deductions. You should be aware that the recouping is of the full gross amount i.e. inclusive of PAYE, PRSI etc. When the repayment is complete members should then reclaim the relevant PAYE, PRSI on that portion from their local Revenue office. Please be aware that PAYE rebates only go back 4 years so it is in your best interest to ensure repayment is complete within this 4 year period. “SIGNING ON”- Up to recently retired teachers who retired before age 65 had to maintain a social Welfare Record by signing on at the local office until age 65. This was known as PREC 1. That system changed recently and there is no longer any need to sign on in this way. We signed on to maintain eligibility for Widows / Widowers / Surviving Civil Partners pension. There is a small difference between the pension a widow/er receives depending on the number of years PRSI contributions were paid i.e. when teaching. The difference is €4.50 per week gross at most. In Page 4 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI order to close this €4.50 gap if desired you would have to attend at the Social Welfare Office monthly and complete a “Jobseeker’s” form and in effect be job seeking. Is it worth the hassle for maybe €2.50 net out of €230 per week? FAIR DEAL SCHEME- It has come to our attention recently that while the 5% p.a. payment on the value of the family house is capped at 3 years maximum no such limit applies to the value of any land. Members researching the Fair Deal Scheme should ensure they are in possession of full facts on all these matters. There are “Help Lines” in all areas for this scheme. These phone numbers and further information are available on the Fair Deal Scheme website, form your local HSE office or from the Citizens Information Board. New NEC. - Some members of the National Executive Committee stepped down at Annual Convention this year. The Association is greatly indebted to these dedicated members. Their wisdom and experience was invaluable over the years and so we record our appreciation. To the new members who replaced them we say “Céad Míle Fáilte”. We look forward to working together over the coming year. Nár laga Dia bhfúr lámha. Email contact details. Please note that the email address for office matters is: [email protected] / email for Comhnasc is: [email protected] Gathering in the Sheaves Paddy Murray (Mayo Branch) In the 1948 “New Ireland Reader” for fifth class there is a lesson entitled “In the Cornfield”. It is preceded by a full page picture in red, white and blue by Eibhlín Ní Chochlain and in it are depicted a boy and girl of about twelve years of age, happily stooking wheat while Daddy waves to them from a reaper and binder. The girl wears a light short-sleeved summer dress while the boy is wearing a short trousers and a short-sleeved shirt. Both are wearing sandals and seem to be enjoying what they are doing. Miss Coughlan was evidently never in a machine. The binder was a three horse powered cornfield, otherwise she would have dressed the affair-Tom horse, Paddy horse, and Bessie the mare children in more appropriate garb conducive to the and believe me they certainly earned their keep stooking of wheat. after a day’s harvesting. Two smaller detachable The reaper and binder or “The binder”, as it was wheels called “Road wheels” were used for always referred to, was easily the noisiest piece of transporting the binder on the road and the machinery on the farm. All year it was housed in its hauling beam was changed from the front of the own special shed because of its size, and leaving it binder to a position near the “Little wheel” which out under the elements would cause such an supported the canvass platform. The cutting blade expensive piece of machinery to decay and rust. It was sectioned and it ran into place along the finger was pulled out shortly after the hay drawing and bar where it was coupled up with the “Speed Rod”. every part was meticulously oiled with a longA binder usually had a six-foot cutting potential. piped, pump-action oilcan. When the oiling and The sheaf tier was a miracle of engineering in its greasing was done the machine was slowly turned own rite. Known as the “Knotter” - it tied the over by winding a handle for that purpose. It was sheaves to the correct consistency before they were like swing-starting a reluctant motor car, only three tossed out off the packing table by “The Forks” times more difficult because of the myriad moving which rotated with a whipping movement and parts. landed the sheaf just the correct distance from the The binder was built in three sections - the platform edge of the next stroke. One thing I remember on which the lower canvass rotated, the upper about the knotter was that the twine tension had canvass that conveyed the corn up and on to the to be spot on. Too tight and it broke, too slack and third section, the table - where the sheaf was the sheaves would open and scatter all over the formed. The latter two parts were sloped like the field. In the same way that only Herself could roof of a house and underneath them were housed thread the sewing machine, only Himself knew how the innards of the machine - an assortment of to thread the binder. chains, gear wheels, sprockets, connecting rods, Binder twine was made from jute and had a chain adjusters, worm gear assemblies, cams and distinctive oily smell. It came in a dark creampulleys - all of which worked in synchronization to coloured roll about nine inches long and had a produce a sheaf of corn tied and uniform in size. diameter of about five or six inches. It fitted snugly The “Big Wheel” was housed in here as well and in the cylindrical shaped twine holder mounted on when lowered, its function was to power the whole COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 5 the rear of the machine. An exit hole in the lid allowed the twine to be pulled through and then it was threaded through a seemingly endless series of eyelets and twine guides until it eventually exited again into the knotter which was mounted on the sheaf packing table. There were several different makes of binder including McCormick, Massey Harris, Albion, Pierce and a make called a Claas. The McCormick model was the most popular one as it traveled well over rough ground. A large array of levers kept the binder level as well as making sure the reels were at the correct height and the proper angle to keep the canvass table full of corn. As a small boy, I often remember thinking…Is there not an easier and quieter way to make a sheaf of corn! The Lord once observed in the New Testament “The harvest is great but the laborers are few”. He obviously had a cornfield in mind for his metaphor. The poet Tennyson wrote, “Behold her reaping in the field, yon Solitary lass” Perhaps she couldn’t find anyone to stook the corn for her! So clearly the cornfield was not a very popular place to be at harvest time for “The laborers” more often than not were there press ganged against their will and the “Solitary lass” was in the cornfield all by herself without any volunteers from nearby Camelot. The laborers were the ones at the corn face who made the corn into stooks. Each stook usually comprised of six sheaves placed at an angle of about sixty degrees to the ground and they were placed in a leaning position against each other for stability. Wheat stooks were the easiest to make as the stalks and heads were strong and firm whereas oats was limp and slippery while barley was a curse as it velcroed itself to every part of your person and it also had the maddening ability of working its way inside your clothing. The cutting day usually began after coming home from the creamery. The horses were yoked up to the binder and the stookers assembled and given instructions as to how the stooks should be made. Page 6 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI “Don’t make them too loose or most of them will be down in the morning”. We were advised to “Keep them tight and plant them well into the stubble”. It was of course important to be suitably attired when making stooks in order to avoid the uncomfortable experience of being prodded by stubbles, having your arms chafed by rough ears of wheat, being stung by horse flies and having your boots half full of wheat hulls. A pair of dungarees stuffed down into your stockings, heavy hobnailed boots fully laced and bound tightly round the ankles and finally, a heavy flannel shirt with the sleeves fastened at the wrists was the recommended ensemble for the cornfield. This gave a modicum of protection although it was very uncomfortable on a hot autumn afternoon when each sheaf weighed a ton, your back got progressively stiffer and the sheaves seemed to stretch in never ending rows to the horizon. Himself would, as would befit his status, be perched up in the cast iron seat of the binder in charge of cutting operations and he literally had to have eyes in the proverbial back of his head. He had to keep the horses in on the stroke, watch the sheaf packer, check the cutting height, keep the reels at the correct angle and height, make sure the canvasses were running smoothly and see that the little wheel at the end of the cutting platform was set properly. All these tasks were done through lever manipulation. As well as all this, he had to be watching the uncut crop where Tiny the terrier was hunting for rabbits and Mrs. Hen and her tiny brood could well be foraging for choice grains of wheat. He also had to deal with the ground staff going in for drinks of water - “Ah, where do you think you’re off to?” “I’m going in for a drink”. “Bring out two buckets of water for the horses and hurry up and don’t spill any”. And from time to time he was heard admonishing, “Will ye tighten up the sheaves in those bloody stooks and keep the row straight or you’ll bloody-well end up down in Castletown with them!” You just couldn’t win, could you? Thus as the day wore on we became worn out but the square of wheat became smaller and smaller until eventually the final cut was made and the cacophony of noise ceased as the binder was driven to the field gate and the horses unyoked from under it. The binder, like its cousin the mowing machine, is now long withdrawn from the cornfield, replaced by the combined harvester - a mechanical behemoth with a thirty six foot cut that can work round-the-clock, if necessary, in fields which are now ten times their original size. The laborers are not just few – they have been made redundant and have long since departed the rural scene but no doubt they still hold their memories - however good, bad or indifferent - of toiling under a hot, late-summer sun… gathering in the sheaves. “Think Ahead” is an initiative to guide members of the public in discussing and recording their preferences around end of life. It was developed by the Forum on End of Life in Ireland – an initiative of the Irish Hospice Association – following a yearlong public consultation process on issues surrounding death, dying and bereavement. A meeting of a representative group from “Think Ahead” met with INTO and RTAI recently in Head Office INTO and we were very positive about the project. We all engage in everyday planning e.g. about our retirement, holidays, purchases etc. Even though end of life is inevitable, it is something we often choose not to plan for or even think about. Think Ahead is a project that can assist us in doing this. Through the experience of completing a Think Ahead form, I have thought about what I would like for the future and I have talked to my loved ones to make sure they know my wishes. I encourage all of you to do the same. Think Ahead can give us the gift of peace of mind. We all want to feel that we have left our affairs in order and that we have not left our loved ones having to make difficult decisions without knowing our wishes. Think Ahead can give us this gift. It can ensure that our wishes will be heard at times when we may not be able to speak for ourselves. The exercise involves people thinking about, discussing and recording their preferences in the event of an emergency, serious illness or death when they may be unable to speak for themselves. Think Ahead will engage all members of the public – young and old, those who are healthy and those who are living with illness. Ideally, this is something we should do while healthy and then go on living our lives, revisiting our preferences over the years to make sure that they continue to express our current wishes. In addition to enabling people to express their care preferences, the Think Ahead form will also allow people to record location of key legal and financial documents and approve the donation of their organs and a hospital post-mortem in the event of their death. Think Ahead The think Ahead form and useful guidelines and resources are available on the Think Ahead website www.thinkahead.ie The Irish Pharmacy Union and the Citizens Information Board are partner organisations and the project is also supported by the Law Reform Commission. RTAI lends its strong support to the project. For more information see www.thinkahead.ie or contact Sarah Murphy: 01-6793188. D.D. COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 7 The Old Nuns Mary Moloney (Kildare Branch) I remember my first year teaching as if a presence there was a sense of perennial crisis on board ship. lifted the veil of thirty one years and revealed a On one, manic tear-filled day, a rather outspoken young teacher in a large prefab with an assortment jaunty child looked around loftily through the lens of thirty eight Junior Infant girls. They stand of oddly fitted spectacles and said in a very posh resurrected before me now in a sea of pink dresses, English voice, “THEY’RE ALL AT IT NOW!” dungarees, and ladybird pinafores. Through fair and foul weather, we sailed on to They came that first day Hallowe’en and my in various states of graduation. The tears readiness - some nonbegan to abate as flood chalantly handling a box waters do and a sense of of bricks in the play area belonging began to with the familiarity bred envelop them. We only in an old soul. appeared to have passed Others clung on to their through the straits of mammies’ skirts... wailing and calmer appearing and disapwaters were after all on pearing behind the folds the other side. in turn. When they did emerge from under cover, By now, I had become accustomed to the frequent they surreptitiously scanned the room and warily intrusions into my classroom from the retired nuns eyed their new shipmates. Both crew and captain or the “old nuns”, as we liked to call them.They were embarking on their maiden voyage together. would come across the short pathway from the The ever-indomitable, irrepressible Principal, Sister convent side door to see the little ones. First up Louise, was my trusty first mate, who coaxed, was a very bent old lady called Mother Joseph. She cajoled and even threatened one mutinous crew seemed to be a cross between the old woman who member in a light pink dress, who was now taking it lived in the shoe and a kindly little woman of the upon herself to play chasing between the rows of roads in a black shawl. Almost bent in two, she tables. Her unwavering tapped her way into the room with her walking brown eyes blinked hard stick. With a myopic stare she began to look when a stern reprimand ‘around the room for a child whose mother and from Sr Louise sent her grandmother she had taught. “Where’s Claire scurrying to her chair. By Ryan?” she would ask in a small high pitched voice. the time I entered virginal A quiet spoken, stocky child with thick jet black hair staffroom territory later falling slightly over one eye was then hauled out. Mother Joseph would tilt the little girl’s face gently that morning, I felt I was getting to grips with things. In fact I had almost upwards and with a certain awe scan it for conquered Education Everest! This Edmond Hilary memories. didn’t know it then but she had not even left The next old nun to visit every Friday caused serious tremors in the ranks of my crew. She was a rather basecamp. Somehow I got through that first week, carried on gruff, burly woman with many nuggets of kindness a wave of innocence and youthful stamina .At under the bluster. Are you alright in that rented times, when I had them eating out of my hand with house? Have you enough blankets, she would a magical story or an arm-waving song, it was a inquire repeatedly. Then she would seat her large heady cocktail. Other times, when I mopped up the frame at my desk, methodically taking her reading same little girl’s tears for the umpteenth time, glasses out of their case to read the newspaper. Her Page 8 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI function was to supervise whilst I had an early lunch before playground duty. If any gormless child came up to show her a picture with a big sloppy sun swimming in the corner of a dog-eared page, she would never indulge the hapless owner with “Oh, isn’t that lovely!” Instead she would bark out a Napoleonic order - “Sit down!” She then combed the paper from cover to cover, totally uninterrupted. The third member of the trio was a sweet little octogenarian called Sister Anna. Sister Anna was short in stature, with a smooth baby face and small round-rimmed glasses which gave her a rather twinkly appeal. However, lurking under the beatific smile, I occasionally caught glimpse of a flash of steel. One such occasion was my 21st birthday. My little bespectacled girl with the posh accent had got her Daddy to bring me a beautiful bouquet of flowers. I had placed them on the piano when in sailed Sister Anna. Her eyes lit on them and a sort of saintly greed took hold. “Oh, they’re perfect for Our Lady’s altar in the church” she cooed. I opened my mouth to protest, glimpsed the flashing steel and promptly closed it again. I was outfoxed! Smilingly, I handed over my flowers - just a pawn in a saintly game of chess. They are long gone now, the 80something-year-old trio. The new school stands on a splendid green site, without any interweave of the religious and the secular. The convent is closed and its gates have forever sealed ghostly lips and nuns’ secrets. I feel my past bound up with those women. They were pioneers and made many imprints on young minds through turbulent decades in Irish history and I feel I was privileged to know them. Explore Historic Dublin If you fancy some relaxed talks and walks on the history of our capital city during early May please contact me and I will reserve a place for you. My talks will take place upstairs in the Ha’penny Bridge Inn (Southside of Bridge) 11-1pm with a short break for coffee/tea. The cost is €80 payable on the first day of the course which will include admission charges to places we will visit. Tues 7th Wed 8th Thurs 9th Fri 10th Tues 14th Wed 15th Thurs 16th Fri 17th The Origins of Dublin Powerpoint Presentation Viking Dublin Powerpoint & Video Walking The Wall of Dublin Anglo-Norman Dublin Powerpoint & Video Georgain Dublin Powerpoint Presentation Walking Georgian Dublin Georgian Dublin & Malton Prints Presentation Walk The Great South Wall To reserve your place text Des O’Dowd at 086-2495669 or Email [email protected] COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 9 Kathleen Florence Lynn Michael Maughan (South Dublin Branch) TI thought it appropriate during 2013, the centenary year of the Dublin lockout, and close to the centenary year of the 1916 Rebellion to focus on a woman who played a major role in both. Not alone was she an ardent patriot but she became one of the great medical pioneers in the Ireland of her time. Kathleen Florence Lynn was born in Mullaghfarry near Killala, County Mayo, on 28th of January 1874. She was the second eldest child of the local Church of Ireland clergyman, Reverend Robert Lynn and his wife Catherine. These were very tough times in rural Ireland. Catholic tenant farmers found it difficult to subsist on small holdings, and this led to the foundation of the Land League by Michael Davitt. Undoubtedly, growing up as a little girl, Kathleen saw all this poverty around her and it made an impact later on the moulding of her social conscience. Kathleen’s own education was one of privilege. She had a private primary education and was then sent Page 10 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI off to board in Alexandra College in Dublin. At that time the top professions were dominated by men, principally because women were not allowed into the universities. Kathleen was an outstanding student and managed to gain a place to study medicine in the Catholic University Medical School. She gained first place in physical anatomy in her exams of 1896. She graduated in 1899 and went to the U.S. to do post graduate research. Kathleen’s first appointment was to the Adelaide Hospital in Dublin, where some of the male doctors refused to work with her. She then spent some time in the Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, and also at Sir Patrick Dun’s and The Rotunda. She then decided to set up her own practice in Rathmines, at 9 Belgrave Road, in 1904. At this time her social conscience began to emerge in her outside interests. She became involved with the suffragette movement and also in socialism. Later she became Lynn and her friend Ffrench Mullen involved with the developing Republican movement. Kathleen died in 1955 and is buried in Deansgrange Cemetery. Nurses lined the route as the funeral passed by St. Ultan’s. She was buried with full military honours and the Irish Citizen Army provided a guard of honour. Members of the Seventh Eastern Battalion fired three volleys over her grave, and a bugler sounded the Last Post. The story of Kathleen’s productive life is told in Margaret Ó hÓgartaigh’s biography Kathleen Florence Lynn - Irishwoman, Patriot and Doctor. Kathleen is commemorated by having The Lynn Ward in Tallaght Hospital named after her. The Medical Council of Ireland (Comhairle na nDochtúirí) is based in a building on Lower Rathmines Road called Lynn House. Financial & Legal Niche 1. Teacher’s Pension – Write to:Retired Teacher’s Payments Section, Department of Education and Skills, Cornamaddy, Athlone, Co. Westmeath. Telephone: 09064 83995. Inform them of the death and request:• Application form for spouse’s and children’s pension (see notes below). • Statement of all monies due to the deceased’s estate. • Application form for children’s allowance for any eligible children. Any pension cheque for the deceased which arrives after the death must be returned to the Department for re-calculation. Pension which has been paid directly into a bank account will be recouped by the Department themselves and again will be recalculated up to the date of death. When writing to the Department, always quote the payroll number of the deceased. This can be found in the centre quite near the top of the pension payslip (7 digits or 6 digits and X or Y) e.g.: 1234567 or 123456Y. 2. Social Welfare Widow’s/Widower’s Contributory Pension. All surviving spouses (men and women) are entitled to a Contributory Social Welfare Widow’s/Widower’s/Surviving Civil Partner’s Pension on the death of their spouse/partner. They may also be entitled to other benefits – living alone allowance and free schemes (Free Electricity Allowance, TV Licence, Telephone Rental) - depending on age. Explanatory fact sheet 5/49 and application form SCPI are available from all Social Welfare Offices or from the internet. Forms for application for this pension may be downloaded from the internet – Social Welfare – Procedures to be Adopted on the Death of a Retired Teacher Contributory Pension or from any Social Welfare Office or any Citizens’ Information Bureau Office. Please note that an individual is entitled to one Social Welfare Pension only. Surviving spouses will not get an Old Age Pension (if applicable) as well as a Widow’s/Widower’s Pension. They will get the higher of the two. 3. Bereavement Grant. A Bereavement Grant of €850.00 (current) is payable to help with burial expenses. Application form DGI is available from the internet, from all Social Welfare Offices or directly from:Bereavement Grants Section, Social Welfare Services Offices, Government Buildings, Ballinalee Road, Longford. Telephone: 043-3340000 or Lo-call 1890-927770 4. Voluntary Health Insurance/LAYA/Healthcare /Aviva. Inform V.H.I. or LAYA HEALTHCARE or AVIVA of the death in order to ensure continuing cover for surviving spouse/family members. Quote reference number. This should be done as soon as possible after the death by telephone call and followed by a letter. 5. Income Tax. It is important to inform the Revenue authorities of the death. Quote the PPS number (tax number). Write to the regional tax office of the deceased – address on all recent Tax Credit Certificates. Send a death certificate and ask for a review of the taxation. A rebate may be due and it is also important to have the surviving spouse’s own taxation position put in order as soon as possible. 6. Credit Union Insurance. If the deceased had been a member of a Credit Union(s) some insurances may apply. This will COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 11 depend on the shares the member maintained up to and after age 55 and the age at death. Extra insurance will apply if the particular Credit Union held membership of a special Death Benefit Insurance scheme. Contact the relevant Credit Union(s). A death certificate will be required. 7. Probate of Will. Have probate properly executed for the Will of the deceased or arrange Letters of Administration. This matter is usually handled by a Solicitor or other individual familiar with the procedure. IMPORTANT NOTES ON 1 AND 2 THE ABOVE: • The Spouses’ and Orphans’ Pension scheme was introduced for men in 1969. It was optional for male teachers already in the service at that time but became compulsory for those joining the service thereafter. The surviving widows of those retired male teachers who were in the scheme will be entitled to a Department of Education Spouse’s Pension i.e. half of the late retired teacher’s Page 12 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI pension as well as the Social Welfare pension referred to at 2 above. • A similar scheme was introduced for women teachers in 1981. Again, it was optional for those already teaching but became compulsory for those entering the service after that date. The surviving spouses of those who opted to join the scheme will be eligible for both these pensions as well. Spouses of those who did not opt to join the scheme in 1981 will not be eligible for the D.E.S. pension but will be eligible for the Social Welfare Pension at 2 above. • When a retired teacher dies, a number of death certificates should be obtained at the time as only original death certificates (no photocopies) will be accepted when applying for the pensions and benefits referred to above. General Secretary, R.T.A.I., Vere Foster House, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1. Tel.: 01-2454130 Fax: 01-8749117 Email: [email protected] Web: www.rtaireland.ie Holocaust Education Trust Ireland (HETI) Holocaust Education Trust Ireland(HETI) was established in September 2005 and launched by President McAleese. Since then, we have introduced Holocaust education and awareness programmes across all levels of education as well as teacher education, outreach, public events, exhibitions and lectures throughout Ireland. HETI organises the National Holocaust Memorial Day commemoration. It takes place on the Sunday nearest to the 27 January, (anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz), and recalls the persecution and destruction of European Jews as well as all of the other victims. Learning about the Holocaust provides an opportunity to reflect on its consequences but also to address antisemitism and all forms of racism and intolerance – learning from the past lessons that are relevant to our lives today. All of us in this area of work are conscious that the number of Holocaust survivors diminishes every year. We have two survivors here in Ireland who give unstintingly of their time and emotional energy to speak at post primary schools, (Transition Year and upwards) about their personal experiences during the Holocaust. This is a very special and privileged event in any school and “our” survivors make an indelible impression on all who hear them. Currently we are working hard to introduce new programmes and projects to the senior cycle so that we can continue to make a valuable contribution to Holocaust education now and in the years ahead. To coincide with the launch of HETI in 2005, we introduced The Crocus Project to 5th and 6th Class in primary schools. Pupils aged 11 years and upwards are presented with yellow crocus bulbs to plant in Autumn in memory of the one and a half million Jewish children who perished in the Holocaust as well as thousands of other children who were victims of Nazi atrocities. The project is free to participating schools and has grown from 6,000 pupils to over 55,000 in Ireland and Europe. In 2013, HETI will be organising study visits to Berlin, Jerusalem and Krakow which are open for those interested in becoming informed about the Holocaust from the perspective of authentic sites, resources and archive centres. We would welcome hearing from retired teachers who might be interested in our work. Holocaust Education Trust Ireland Clifton House, Lower Fitzwilliam Street, Dublin 2 T: 01 6690593 W: www.hetireland.org E: [email protected] SPECIAL RATES FOR RTAI MEMBERS “Where Do I Go for Printing?” Book Publishing, Business Cards, Letterheads, Docket Books, Party Invitations, Magazines, Moving Cards, etc. etc. Please quote Ref. No.: Comh010 for your RTAI Special Rate MULLEN PRINT RATED ED AND OPE IRISH OWN Unit B1, Centrepoint, Rosemount Business Park, Ballycoolin, Dublin 11. Tel: 01-8853755 Fax: 01-8853756 Email: [email protected] Web: www.mullenprint.com • • COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 13 CONVENTION 2013 The RTAI held its first Convention under new rules in Club na Múinteoirí on March 12th, 2013. One hundred and twenty delegates attended with the democratic mandates of their respective Branches. The sessions were chaired by the President, Éamonn Jennings (Mayo Branch). Page 14 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI Out of the Mouths of Babes . . . Kieran Tonra (Longford Branch) & Dick O’Flaherty (Kerry Branch) These are true stories – they happened in school during teaching days… It was coming up to First Communion time, and my assistant asked me if I could take the First Confession class and put them through their paces. So I assumed the role of the Priest and they came in one by one to make their confession. One of the boys, known as “Wishie” came in, knelt down, blessed himself and said his Confiteor (word perfectly). Then he waited, and I said “How long is it since your last confession?” to which he solemnly replied “This is my last Confession”! he. “Was it Ball or Bull or Boat”, I suggested. “No”, says he “B-E”. “Well, maybe Bed or Belt or Berry”, I asked. “No”, says he, “but I’ll whisper it”. I bent down and he put his mouth close to my ear and whispered “Fucker”. ******* A colleague told me this one… Fifth class were writing an English essay when Johnny in the front seat put up his hand and said “Please Sir, how do you spell shnite?” “What word”, asked the teacher. “Shnite” he repeated. “Read the sentence you’re writing”, said the teacher. “Please Sir”, Said Johnny, “My father went to the pub lash shnite” ******* ******* It was religion time in First Class and the substitute teacher, Pádraig asked the class “Can any one of you tell me what a Christian is?” There was a prolonged silence, but finally Philip put up his hand. “Tell us”, said Pádraig, “what a Christian is”. “Please Sir” said Philip, “It’s someone who ates his dinner real shlow” ******* I was doing yard duty when Tommy came over to me and said, “Please Sir, Paddy Mulligan said a bad word”. “Oh”, I said, “what did he say?” “I couldn’t say it” was the reply. “What did it start with? I asked, “B”, says This boy in 6th class – very intelligent... not alone was he was very bright, but he was also an only son. He knew the big farm was awaiting him when he left school, so he had no great interest in anything academic. I wanted him to be reasonable at reading and writing and I spent a lot of time with him and eventually got exasperated. So I said to him one day, “Tommy, would you ever go down to the butchers and ask for a pound of brains”. “Right Sir”, he said and went to the door, stopped, turned around and said “Will I say they’re for you, Sir?” St. Pat’s Graduate Class of 1971-1973 The St. Pat’s Graduate Class of 1971 - 1973 wish to mark their forty years of service, 1973 - 2013, with a gathering at Club na Múinteoirí on All Ireland Football Final weekend September 2013, beginning on Friday September 20th at 20:00 hours. Suggestions for Golf, Escorted City Walk etc. Please contact the following as soon as possible: Áinnle O’Neill on [email protected] Brendan Ryan on [email protected] John J. O’Carroll on [email protected] COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 15 CARYSFORT GRADUATION CLASS 1961-1963 Carysfort Class of 1961-1963 wish to celebrate 50 years since Graduation with a luncheon in The Regency Hotel, Drumcondra on Friday 14th June, 2013. For further information please contact the following as soon as possible: Finola Harte 074-9142164 / 087-6608994 or Margaret Ward 01-4943787 / 087-6462708 / [email protected] ST. PAT’S CLASS OF 1963 50th Reunion September 19th @ 2.00pm Dergvale Hotel, Dublin, 01-8744753 Further informations from: Flan Garvey Mick Burke 086 8109449 Tom McCarrig 087 6434450 086 8434181 Vincent Cronin 086 8138683 Joe Diver 085 1427718 Using a pestle and mortar, grind garlic, sea salt, sugar/honey, pepper and mustard to a fine paste. Add vinegar and oil, and pour into a jar with a fairly wide screw top lid - shake very well and store Eileen Donnellan in the fridge. (Westmeath Branch) Enjoy it with some fresh crispy Recipe - Donegal Rapeseed green garden salad. Donegal Pure Rapeseed oil: Oil Dressing rapeseed grown in the fields of Ireland. This is an excellent oil 1 Clove Garlic with half the saturated fat 1 Level teaspoon fine content of olive oil and is also sea salt rich in Omega 3, 6 and 9. 1 Level teaspoon steep in a shady place for about two weeks. It is necessary to choose the site carefully as the tea gives off unpleasant odours. Strain and discard the leaves and transfer to screw top containers e.g. plastic drink bottles. To use: dilute 10 parts water to 1 part nettle tea and feed plants. Nettles can be used to make a really potent plant feed full of nutrients. It is particularly good sugar or honey 20-30 grinds of GARDENING TIPS – NETTLE TEA for summer pepper mill crops like tomatoes, courgettes FOR PLANTS 1 Teaspoon French Fill a 5 gallon plastic bucket to and cucumbers. Happy Foraging! Mustard the top with young nettle leaves. 1 Tablespoon White Vinegar Fill to the top with cold water, Bain suimhneas as an garraí 4 Tablespoons Donegal Rapeseed Oil cover the container and leave to glasraí! Page 16 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI Mid Term Break in Paris Patricia Dolan (Dublin North Branch) Imagine George Clooney but younger, taller, longerhaired...speaking broken English in a delicious French accent. On a bitter February morning I met him. He was selling watercolours on the long flight of steps leading up to Sacre Coeur cathedral. There were few tourists that morning making the strenuous climb to the iconic cathedral and fewer hawkers. As we passed the place where he had set up his stall, I was stopped in my tracks by the beautiful colours of the paintings. I love watercolours. I dragged Anna, my friend, over to the stall to look at the paintings. Smiling, the artist displayed the choice available. I fell for a painting of the cathedral painted from below the steps. The roof of the cathedral stands out against a white-streaked blue sky. In the foreground, tiny buds appear on the trees as people make their way up the steps. I asked how much it cost. He began to speak and I was lost. His velvety brown eyes looked into mine as he told me the price. He told me that because it was so cold and I, a beautiful woman, had visited his beautiful city that for me there would be a special price. I bought the painting. I did not quibble or bargain. I cannot remember what it cost but I do remember it cost a lot more to frame it. Each time I look at that painting on the sitting room wall, I remember that icy day and wonder - what is it about a Frenchman speaking halting English that is so attractive to a sensible, mature Irishwoman of a certain age, that she loses her common sense? COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 17 Declan Kelleher (Top right) meets the Yellow Flag Diversity Committee in Gaelscoil Riabhach, Loughrea, Co. Galway. Former INTO President Declan Kelleher encourages retired teachers to VOLUNTEER with the Yellow Flag Intercultural schools programme! The Yellow Flag Programme is working to create a world where all children learn to celebrate & value difference. It does this by supporting both primary & secondary schools through an 8 step programme at the end of which they receive a physical flag in recognition of their work in promoting diversity & inclusion which they can fly outside their school with pride! We are currently looking for volunteers with a background in teaching including retired teachers who would be interested in volunteering with the programme. ‘If you are interested in seeing the extraordinary and groundbreaking work in the area of equality and celebration of diversity in Irish schools then you should give consideration to involvement in this excellent programme. Molaim go h-ard an obair iontach seo . (Declan Kelleher Former school principal and former INTO President) Depending on your interests and commitment Page 18 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI possible areas of work include: • Visits to schools at key points in the programme including completion of the programme • Supporting the delivery of lesson plans in the classroom on Equality and Diversity • Identifying and / or supporting the development of curriculum resources for schools on the programme We will provide; Training and support around the Yellow Flag Programme; on issues of Equality and Diversity; Pre-planning sessions for visits and Travel and Subsistence. What we need from you: An interest and commitment to Equality and Diversity; to attend an informal interview; a commitment to attending training and planning sessions and a time commitment that would match your support role. Please check our website www.yellowflag.ie for information on the programme. Please contact Paula or Sinead on 01 679 6577 or email [email protected] to register your interest or if you would like to know more. We look forward to hearing from you. HEALTH CORNER Caring for your Cognition Cases of Alzheimer's syndrome in the United States are expected to triple in the next 40 years as socalled baby boomers are reaching greater ages, according to a study published recently that suggests there could be close to 14 million sufferers by 2050. There were 4.7 million people with Alzheimer's in the United States in 2010, but baby boomers reaching older age are likely to triple that number by 2050. The results of the study were published in the online issue of “Neurology”, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. "This increase is due to an aging baby boom generation," said Jennifer Weuve, assistant professor of medicine at Rush Institute for Healthy Aging at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago. She referred to the large numbers of people who were born in the years immediately after the end of World War II. The researchers analyzed information from 10,802 elderly people who lived in Chicago between 1993 and 2011, and participants were interviewed and assessed for dementia every three years. The results were combined with U.S. death rates, education and current and future population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau. The study found that the total number of people with Alzheimer's is likely to reach 13.8 million by 2050, when about 7 million of those affected would be age 85 or older. "These projections anticipate a future with a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's and should compel us to prepare for it," Weuve said. Weuve said the results draw attention to an "urgent need" for more research, treatments and preventive strategies to reduce the effects of the condition. "[The increase] will place a huge burden on society, disabling more people who develop the syndrome, challenging their caregivers, and straining medical and social safety nets," she said. Keep your brain healthy...now! There is no way to guarantee you can avoid dementia, but there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. These steps are practical and achievable and will help you with good general health and well-being. It is never too late to make changes to your lifestyle and so help to reduce your risk of developing dementia/Alzeimer’s. Step 1: Eat healthily Eating a balanced diet will help to keep you healthy and prevent many illnesses. A healthy diet is good for your body, your heart and your brain and it is easy to achieve. • Eat plenty of fruit and vegetables – aim for five portions every day. A portion could be a piece of fruit, a glass of fruit or vegetable juice or two large tablespoons of vegetables with a meal. • Include fish in your diet, particularly oily fish COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 19 like salmon, mackerel and sardines – these could be fresh, tinned or frozen. These types of fish contain Omega-3 which are linked to reducing risk of dementia. Other sources of Omega-3 include nuts, seeds and olive oil. • Choose wholemeal or wholegrain breads and cereals. • Reduce the amount of sugar, fat and saturated fat in your diet. Choose low-fat options whenever possible, and consider low-fat dairy products and lean cuts of meat. • Cut down on salt. Step 2: Be Physically Active Regular exercise has a range of health benefits. It helps to reduce our risk of heart disease, stroke and diabetes. It helps to lower high blood pressure and assist in weight control. There is also growing evidence to suggest that physical activity can help to improve our cognitive performance as well as reduce our risk of developing dementia. • Physical exercise does not have to be strenuous. Aim to build up to 30 minutes of moderate activity five or more times a week. • Activity can include going for a walk, swimming or gardening. Try something new like a dance class or yoga. • Talk to your doctor if you are unsure about what is the best way for you to introduce or increase physical activity. Step 3: Be Socially Active Keep involved in the world around you. Stay in touch with family, friends, your neighbours and your local community. There are lots of different ways to do this, choose ones that you are comfortable with. • Keep in touch with people by arranging to meet and by phone. • Get out and about in your locality, visit the parks, cafes, library and shops. • Get involved with your local community, consider volunteering. • Join a club or take up a new hobby. Whatever way you decide, being sociably active is Page 20 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI beneficial to your health and has been linked to reducing the risk of dementia. Step 4: Stimulate your Mind Use it or lose it! We should keep our brains active and engaged to stay mentally sharp. Engaging in activities that help to stimulate our minds has been linked to improving our cognitive functioning and a reduced risk of cognitive decline and dementia. There are lots of ways to do this, choose something that appeals to you, some suggestions include: • Reading, writing, crosswords, word or number puzzles and quizzes. • Learn a language, play a musical instrument or take up painting or crafts. • Take up a hobby such as bridge or a dance class or learn to use a computer - learning something new can have added benefits. • Some people take part in cognitive training programmes run by health professionals. Step 5: Go for regular health checks What is good for your heart is good for your brain. It is important to know your blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar and weight are all at levels that are right for you. This is particularly important for people over 40. Problems in any of these areas are linked to an increase risk of dementia. However, these problems are easy to identify and are treatable. By building time into your life to have these areas checked, you are taking a positive step to maintaining a healthy heart and a healthy brain. COMHNASC would like to acknowledge the assistance THE ALZEIMER’S SOCIETY OF IRELAND in the preparation of this article. Their National helpline is 1 800 341 341...and don’t forget that the Alzeimer’s National Cuppa Tea Day is 9th May, 2013. For your Tea Day Pack please call 1800 719 820 Happy Years as a retired Sub Raymond Hughes (Dublin South Branch) When my glittering career as teaching principal in a DEIS school ended in 2007 I was very content to jettison the administrative hassle but still retained a hankering for the classroom. In that case, the considered advice was almost unanimous - Go subbing, young man. Retirees were greatly sought after then and lionised for their experience and availability. In a burgeoning employment market it was difficult to entice young people to schools as stand-ins. If one could be nabbed, the chances of a smooth operation was not guaranteed. Nothing is surer to put a principal in an early grave than noise and uproar blaring from some young temp’s room as the class takes advantage. One-day sickies were even covered. No wonder doors were thrown open, phone numbers exchanged, texts sent and arrangements made well in advance for planned absences. Schools head-hunted and coveted the local retiree. Order was assured and solid work done Some tried to seek exclusive rights. Thus I was fortunate to have five happy years going on my local circuit to several great schools. But it kicked off in a different academy on a bright day with a pitilessly cold edge to it. If I tell you that Bray was my neck of the woods, it will explain why Kilmacanogue acquired my services at very short notice . If someone was absent when one inquired about subbing, an invitation to come issued on the spot. In this instance, there was an unfortunate conjunction of occurences: the principal was absent and the heating system had broken down. Nevertheless school went ahead. I had a mixed fifth class. They whetted my appetite; the pupils were well- mannered and diligent. Interestingly I never returned to Kilmac but instead helped myself to the abundant pickings nearer home. One learnt very sharpishly the value of being available at short notice, never refusing a gig if at all possible, arriving as early as possible to adquately prepare and never, ever, break one’s word. I would sacrifice a week’s work on occasion for a day promised. Principals respected integrity. You quickly realised how brutal and heartless the market was; “Unable to sub today but fine for tomorrow,” met an abrupt” No problem” as the seeker rushed to next on the list. This could lead to exclusion for weeks as the acceptor got the inside track in the school. But the jobs were so plentiful one could be confidently suited on Mondays awaiting the ringing phone - usually about 7.55. The first to call was accepted and off you sped; only your listed schools contacted. Any subsequent inquiries required a reply; ignoring was both rude and short-sighted. Schmoosing your clients was the only game in town. Principals and subs played it deftly. All were equally ruthless. Classes from one to six experienced my old– fashioned methods; I drew the line at infants. The little ones were the most rigid and inflexible: our way, not yours. Sweet little seven year olds peered in the window on one occasion and announced confidently that I was the principal, on the basis of similar dress. The day kicked-off with hilarity during news when I wrote B Movie on the board, their current must see, have seen, film. ”No,”they chortled in unison, “Bee Movie, bzzzzzz.” My second job had a big surprise in store; the first interactive board in the school. “You’ll love it,” assured the principal. “Anyway the kids will operate it for you.” If I can explain my dilemma: to the end I had been a blackboard man. Now to take on a strange class and cede control of a major COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 21 teaching tool was not on. I didn’t use it, couldn’t use it, on that occasion. Fortunately this new gizmo was flanked on each side by parts of the old white board; salvation was to hand. In reprisal, somebody slipped a permanent marker unnoticed into my line of vision. Yes, I used it! But by then I knew the antidote: write over with a whiteboard marker and disappointment for my vindictive scholars. The few words were removed. As time went by, more interactive boards began to appear - there was no choice. With unremitting application, plenty of trepidation and pain I mastered the basics. Initially connecting the leads from the board to the laptop sapped kilolitres of nervous energy. Which bloody one is which? The bell will go any minute and the class will rumble my technological frailties. Irredeemable loss of face!! I finally drew a simple diagram for future reference showing the correct links. It proved such a balm. One school allowed me to remain daily for an hour for self training, unpressurised. With this and brain picking, I reached a tolerable level of competence. I came to regard the interactive board as an outstanding means of instruction. For me it was first and foremost a blackboard. However it was much, much more, as I discovered. One could save, clear pages, draw perfectly straight lines and use colour to highlight. It even had an eraser. The day’s work could be stored page by page ready for use and filed away for recall. Hot news could be on screen when the children first came in the morning. The scope was exciting, nay, amazing. This beautiful tool demanded attention with its crystal clear screen. Without subbing, I would have been as unaware of this revolutionary utensil as I am of nanophysics. To illustrate: when I had garnered my skills to ladybird level, I resolved to make a great leap forward. My pupils had been assigned a lesson by the class teacher on The Hindenburg Disaster. First I set out the main information in blackboard format and then linked to the internet to show the Page 22 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI famous live footage of the disaster at Lakehurst, New Jersey. Wonderful and all as it was, I was determined not to become its servant; the teacher must always be the influential instructor. Subbing in many ways was a delight as it demanded no ongoing responsibility and one was usually not subjected to close parental scrutiny. The temp was to be tolerated until the class teacher returned. If the replacement was good and liked, all the better. The key: make a big impression immediately and tolerate no nonesense. Brownie points accumulated if demanding and fairly extensive homework was set and individually corrected. The rules of engagement dictated that one followed the class teacher’s procedures and plans and no grandstanding. Criticism of the school or its management could not be voiced. If, on occasions, the staff grumbled, one ignored and played deaf. The principal had to be massaged in the traditional and only way: do a good job in the room and everything in the garden remained rosy. Fail or fall short and the remedy was to hand, no further phone calls. As the few years passed dark clouds began to gather when the era of cutbacks inexorably encroached. One could quantify the winds of change: no problems getting the maximum days allowed - 90 - up to 2010 and then a noticeable falling off, perhaps to 30 or so, by 2011-12. What started in mewling fashion grew to a thunderous bellow and witch-hunt: the prey was the retired sub, now demonised in the media as a person of insatiable cupidity, a rapacious interloper. Nothing short of extirpation from every school in the land was acceptable. The 2011 circular proved to be the death warrant though I survived on reduced rations until June 2012. Since then no more calls on Monday, or indeed, any day. We were swept away by the tide of history. A greatly reduced employment market only absorbed a fraction of the young teachers, highly skilled with a new vision and energy. The absolute equity and inevitability of the old stepping aside cannot be gainsaid. My last subbing day was in lovely Edmondstown in the Dublin mountains. The first two hours were spent in class . When the end of term concert began, I was dispatched to mind the parents’ cars! ACTION MAN Cyril Kelly (Dublin North Branch) There are few buildings that harbour as many echoes and ghosts as an empty school. Pause in a corridor of an evening, watch late autumn light slanting through the windows. Motes, like memories, twinkle in the beams. Memories, like motes, swirl up and subside. Apparitions from the past flit and prowl between light and shade. The occasional draught rattles some door with a hollow, spectral sound. Atmosphere and incident clog the empty classrooms nearby. The corridor is more conducive to clarity. Its long converging lines and concrete walls pare image and sound back to bare essentials. A snatch of Ó Ró ‘Sé Do Bheatha Bhaile swells and fades. There’s a distant, staccato chant of multiplication tables. Sleeves rolled up, Stainless Steve swerves into his scholarship class. As the din dies, he slowly shuts the door. Bachelor Pat sidles into sultry Miss Clinton’s class for the morning break. The wall on the side of the corridor is covered with a chronology of Communion photographs. Choirs of angelic faces, year on year. Those toothless grins are like omens; they mark the end of the age of innocence, the start of the age of reason. When those little lads arrived at eight years of age to begin the senior cycle in primary, they usually remained anonymous around the school for months. But there was one who was known by almost everybody on his very first day. From the beginning, that lad answered not to his name, Tony, only to his nickname, Action Man. Without ever courting or revelling in it, Action Man became the centre of attention. There was something about the kid, some guileless vulnerability. It added a twinge of sadness to the hilarious things he did and managed to wring hilarity from his rare moments of sadness. Among his classmates in the Communion photograph, Action Man is wearing a beige suit and a wide gap-toothed, jaw jutting grin. In the corresponding Confirmation photograph, taken five years later, he is missing. The word ‘missing’ is but a euphemism, as if he might have been ‘on the mitch’. Unfortunately, nothing as convenient as that. By the time Confirmation came around, Action Man was ... well ... gone. In third class he got meningitis. The condition deteriorated rapidly. Within a very short time, he was on life support. His distraught mother asked me to go into the hospital, sit beside his bed; For God’s sake, talk to him. She had heard about some child who was in a coma and who had responded to a familiar voice. A young teacher at the time, my initial efforts were abysmal. I was overwhelmed by the task. Totally distracted by the hoarse, rhythmic breaths of the respirator, by the pallor of the child’s skin, I struggled through self-conscious efforts at conversation. Unsure whether to use nickname or Christian name, at times it was Action Man, then again, with various pleading ... joking ... summoning inflections, it was ... Tony? Tony. Tony! As day followed day, I fought my awkwardness. Galvanised by the desperation of fading hope, I arrived at his bedside equipped with a roll call of friend’s names, anecdotes to relate. I even tried a few faltering lines of Ó Ró ‘Sé Do Bheatha Bhaile. COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 23 But still Action Man lay motionless on the bed. The sheet remained starched, stretched and still beneath his hands. Sometimes, staring at his face, I imagined the euphoria if I could only spot the flicker of an eyelid, a twitch from those mauve lips. I can’t recall how often I sat by that bedside. Can’t even recall how long it took before his mother, almost berserk, agreed to have the respirator switched off. I do, however, remember the bewilderment and grief I felt at the time. The empty desk in the classroom challenged me every day. All these years later, I still have Tony’s memorial card. From time to time, I come across it. There he is, on his Holy Communion day. There is Action Man, smiling out at me, still only seven years old. STUDIO TO RENT - CÔTE D’AZUR, NICE Studio, sleeps two, to rent in Nice, South of France. It is near all cultural pursuits and Cannes, Antibes, Monaco and Italy are nearby. Separate kitchen, equipped with fridge, washing machine, cooker, microwave and all necessary kitchen equipment. Lounge has parquet flooring, very comfortable furniture, TV, DVD and ample CDs and reading material to while away the hours. The balcony leads onto a courtyard and is a lovely area for eating and relaxing. There is a separate bathroom and toilet. The studio has a gated entrance and is 3 minutes from the beach. More than adequate buses serve the area so there is no need to rent a car. The airport bus number 98 stops 4 minutes from the studio. For more information please contact Sally Page 24 - COMHNASC - on 087 750 8298 The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI AN INSPECTOR ALWAYS KNOCKS TWICE Seán Ó Gormáin (Wicklow Branch) An inspector's visit is part and parcel of life in a primary school. Generally in my time they were men and their visits were not always seen as the happiest of occasions. Back in the 1970's and up to quite recent times, the front and the back doors of our school were opposite each other. On a windy day, one door could not be open at the same time as the other. If they were, there was an almighty bang as both slammed closed together and the wall photos rattled back and forth along the corridor. So it was decided to keep the front door locked at all times. There was an unplanned benefit to this. I occupied the classroom closest to the front door so I could see all visitors as they arrived. An inspector came to the front door which was locked and then knocked twice on my window to 'alert' me to his presence. A boy on my nod had already taken off for the other rooms with a warning cry of "Tá an cigire anseo!" Every teacher has his or her own experience of these visits. On one occasion we had an inspector's child in our school in the 1970's. This man was at the time an assistant chief inspector and lived in Dalkey. He was frequently in the school and visited each teacher on these informal visits. He visited my room and was talking to me as the pupils worked away. Very suddenly he said to me, "Take your hands out of your pockets when you're talking to someone older than you". As I reacted to his demands, he said, "Don't do it too quickly as the pupils might notice!" I was now standing facing him with my hands clasped behind my back and he said, "Why don't you buy yourself a suit?" I was wearing a jumper and jeans. His whole approach to me, and this was the first time I had ever met him, was to let me know he was an important person and that I should be aware of this. In further conversation with him, he told me that when he retired he was going to buy a little farm in Meath. He never did and died in Dalkey some years ago. Another teacher who had a large fungus growing near the ceiling of his room because of dampness was expecting a Board of Works inspector to investigate. A man arrived at the door and was welcomed in. Everyone's attention was focused on the fungus when the gentleman announced, "I'm an inspector from the Department of Education and not a fungus expert!" On another occasion, an inspector was in the school. As you entered my room there was a step down of about six inches. He was not aware of this and suddenly the door opened and he crashed forward into the room! He looked back at the step as if it was to blame and his humour was not improved. He decided to take my class to demonstrate his method of teaching Maths. He took off his short coat to reveal that he was wearing a pair of wide red braces. The boys burst out laughing! He turned to me and said, "Discipline in this class is not good". I didn't explain to him the cause of the indiscipline. All in all, inspectors were helpful and interested but the knock on the window did add a certain buzz to any day… COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 25 SUDOKU EASY 7 1 2 3 8 6 1 1 2 4 5 8 6 2 8 4 1 3 5 7 9 4 5 6 9 7 1 8 2 3 4 3 7 5 2 6 9 1 8 4 2 1 8 3 6 4 5 9 7 4 1 9 7 8 5 6 3 2 9 3 7 2 8 5 4 6 1 8 6 1 9 3 2 7 4 5 8 4 3 7 2 6 1 5 9 9 3 4 5 7 1 2 6 8 6 2 5 4 1 9 7 3 8 2 5 7 6 4 8 3 9 1 7 9 1 5 3 8 6 4 2 1 4 2 3 9 6 8 5 7 3 6 2 1 5 7 9 8 4 5 9 3 8 2 7 4 1 6 1 8 4 6 9 3 2 7 5 7 8 6 1 5 4 9 2 3 5 7 9 8 4 2 3 1 6 9 5 9 4 4 6 8 1 8 3 1 8 5 7 7 9 HARD MEDIUM 2 3 3 1 Solution to Sudoku page 39 SCRIBBLE PAD Comhnasc Crossword No. 8 by Pastmaster. A draw for €50.00 will be made from all correct entries. Simply complete the crossword and send to Comhnasc, R.T.A.I., Vere Foster House, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1, before close of business on Friday 7th June 2013. 1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 14 16 15 17 18 19 20 21 23. 25. 27. 29. 23 22 24 25 1. 3. 6. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 16. 18. 21. 22. 13 12 Across: 27 26 28 30. 31. 32. 33. I gave up 33 across during this time! (4) Not what you ever want to read about yourself in the paper! (4) Open that bottle! I’m feeling totally unrestricted! (5) Levies make me want to go and vomit but I can’t! I’m retired! (4,5) Revenue is trying to take the head of me! (5) Politicians - a class of individuals - I’d like to teach a lesson to! (7) To hammer the French, espicially in Paris! (7) That man’s outrageously funny but he’s never caused a public distrubance! (4) If you go too far in this direction, you’ll end up gone west! Maybe in 17 across? (6) The home of the free? (3) I looked back to see it still there! (3) Wouldn’t you like to have bean able to tear a strip off one of those agents of finance! (6) Are we really second only to the Greeks! (4) Now that’s a memory I can live with for a long, long time! (7) It’s a jaw shaking experience chatting to you! (4-3) Not a familiarity for the Irish manager, more somethings you dont want to fall into! (5) Can we all agree to be of one mind? (9) Are you absolutely sure, if I put H in, it will stay rock hard? (5) Sounds a bit like 16 across was celebrating with 33 across! (4) I’m cheesed off! It was all Greek to me! (4) Down: 29 30 31 32 33 Name: .............................................................................................................................. Address:.......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... Payroll No.:.................................................................................................................... Page 26 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 15. 17. 19. 20. 24. 25. 26. 28. Solution to Crossword No. 7 on page 39 That’s it now! I’m at the end of my tether! (4,5) I’ve found my rightful place, at last! (5) Is this country lad all at sea? (9) Now this is a pure English eejit! (5) This is not where the servants live! (8) The sweetest of French songstresses? (9) Wrap up the news! (5) Whatever you assert - It’s my entitlement! (5) As dogged as a mule! (9) That’s a clearcut furrow for an insect! (9) I’m feeling no pain! (9) He did well to teach that collection of articles to run parallel! (5,3) I can’t put my finger on it! (5) Central Mexico is a bit ruined! (5) Those goat’s bleats sound a bit hoarse! (5) That’s all she put on paper! (5) A Not So Ordinary Day Celine Mescall (Kilkenny Branch) July 3rd, 1976, began like any other day as I road in the entire climbed out of my hammock. It was six am and place though though the night had been cold I knew we were maps showed the in for another blistering day. Donna Amelia had Belem Brasilia the coffee brewing and its gritty sweetness was highway cutting enough to rouse the senses and get the heart through the area pumping. and passing Twenty-five young student teachers from the city through Manhad volunteered to spend three weeks of their darino where we holidays teaching in the interior of Bahia where were based. there were no schools. My task was to bring the That day as we student teachers from Fortaleza, some 900 miles delivered the last away, and deliver them to isolated communities of the student teachers to a remote community I throughout the parish. I was ably assisted by was asked if I could help a woman who had gone Padre Ned Gowing, a Redemptorist priest from Co. into premature labour. Protesting my ignorance of Laois, and we were accompanied by Jonathan, a all things obstetrical and gynaecological, I was gap year student from London, who was travelling prevailed upon to at least visit and see if I could through Brazil. help. Mary, my co-worker in Brazil, was an For many families these brief weeks of schooling experienced nurse and midwife but she was not were the highlight of the year. The younger with us. The track to the woman’s house was children attended class early in the day followed impassable for the jeep and I was offered an old by the older ones in the afternoon. Sometimes bicycle while Jonathan ran alongside. As we classes for adults took place at night but had to be rounded a bend in the bush we startled a mule done by the light of home-made kerosene lamps. carrying a little girl of maybe 7 or 8. She was Their thirst for education and the benefit they got thrown roughly to the ground when the mule from the few weeks teaching each year astounded bolted. Jonathan rushed to pick her up and I saw me. that her arm was broken just above the wrist. Jonathan’s eyes met mine in a look of panic and disbelief but we had no time to think further as the child was by now screaming in pain. We cut some twigs from the bush, peeled the bark from them and set her arm as best we could using my bandana. When we eventually arrived at the tiny adobe house we were greeted by four or five small children who smiled shyly at the strangers who had come to see their mother. I had visited many houses in the interior but this was surely one of the poorest. I can still remember the smell in the The parish of Pilao Arcado where I worked spread small dark room where the ailing woman lay on a north from the banks of the Sao Francisco River make- shift pallet. It was a mixture of intense and covered an area roughly the size of the south heat, dry blood and poverty. Still attached to her, of Ireland if you were to draw a line from Galway lay a perfectly formed infant in its translucent across to Dublin. There was not an inch of asphalt sack. The placenta had not come away and from COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 27 somewhere in the recesses of my mind I knew that this spelled trouble. We tied the cord with a shoelace and cut the lifeless baby from her mother. We did our best to reassure the woman but I sometimes wonder if she could see the fear and inexperience in my eyes. I asked for something to wrap the baby in and the father brought me the middle pages torn from a child’s copybook, the only paper in the house. I noticed that the tiny feet extended just beyond the edge of the lined pages. Our only option was to take the woman to the nearest clinic five or six hours away. By now darkness had fallen. We made up a bed in the back of the jeep for the patient and her husband and the local midwife wedged in beside her. It was a small jeep supplied to us by Oxfam with seating for three. Driving a jeep on dirt roads was a skill I mastered early on but only after many hours spent digging it out of mud during the short rainy season and negotiating it through sand and cavernous holes at other times. Up front the child with the broken arm sat on her grandmother’s lap and as there was only room for two others, Ned, Jonathan and I took turns standing on the back bumper clinging on for dear life as the jeep bumped and rolled over unfamiliar terrain. At one point we had to detour through a dry river bed which had almost horizontal sides. Everybody had to get out and negotiate the steep sides on foot and the patient was carried in turn by each of the men. Unfortunately for me I was nominated to drive the jeep and light the way. Looking at the motley crew ahead of me in the beams of the headlights I prayed desperately to God to guide me and I asked myself what my father would do in Page 28 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI this situation. My arms ached from grasping the wheel too tightly and I could feel the tension behind my eyes as I squinted in an effort to dispel the dark. ‘Take it nice and easy,’ I could hear my father say, ‘don’t fight the road.’ Ned started singing to keep us awake. We did all the musicals and plenty of Irish rebel songs too to the bemusement of a very English Jonathan. The needle on the fuel gauge was falling steadily while the situation in the back was becoming critical. The midwife shouted at us to drive faster as the patient’s husband shouted directions. The little girl up front in her granny’s arms slept peacefully throughout most of the journey. It was almost 4am when we reached the town only to find that the doctor had left for the weekend. The fuel tank was empty and the patient had been bleeding for an hour. Her husband roused the only car owner in the small town and the motley group set off again without delay. The trip had taken nine hours in all and I lay down on the parched earth then and wept tears of tiredness, frustration and relief. Ned went in search of the local priest’s house and we managed a few hours sleep before setting off again - there was work to be done and the time was not on our side. Three weeks later when we returned to collect our student teacher we learned that the group had made it to the next town where the ailing woman had received treatment. She was alive and well and back home in the bosom of her family. We were amused also to hear that the doctor was impressed with how the little girl’s arm had been set and she was now in plaster and on the road to recovery. Comhnasc Cryptic Crossword No. 4 by Pastmistress. 2 1 3 4 8 5 6 7 Across: 9 12 1. 4. 8. 9. 11. 12. 13. 19 14. 16. 18. 20. 21. 10 11 13 14 16 15 17 18 20 21 23. 22 24. 25. 26. 24 23 Just the time to wear 4 across! (6) I raise my hat to a good French mesh! (6) Did you do this all your working life? (7) What’s so active about my radio? (7) He’s dishonest, devious and not dependable! (10) It’s not an unusual way to eat meat in the end! (4) What Henry VIII might have been called as king of Greece! (5) Floated and bloated and tainted! (8) Just what I wanted to get from the doctor! (3,5) Thats a rotten thing to have on your leg! (5) A petty quarrel to expectorate over! (4) These Wombles are seen regularly on Wimbeldon Common! (10) He may reason adroitly but his argument is specious! (7) He’s got a lot of neck to be preying on me! (7) Charge! (6) Not my idea of a nice rich latte? (6) 26 25 Solution to Cryptic Crossword No. 3 1 8 F B O O L M E 10 L 13 L 18 R O W O G 19 N R G A S B 26 A 31 U H E S T O 3 F O W A 22 S 2 R L 14 Y Y Y O 27 K A Y A D M F R I N G L R E Y A 28 T A L 20 L 4 A 11 S T S R E A L U 9 A G U S O P T C 29 I N 32 E A D O N I U N H O L Y 7 R I Y U N M O G L E S T T O M E E N E S N A 17 A 21 L U N 12 S 24 D 6 N I A N T 16 15 23 I S 5 T 30 U O N K G C E A C 25 L O W S E D R Down: 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 10. 13. 15. 17. 19. 21. 22. Duck or drake? One or the other? (5) Sounds a bit dry and salacious and best left in the closet! (7) I’ve been travelling with the same companions for all my life! (9) Where were you at the start of the film? (5) Is is commonplace to start a national movement in some Russian mountains? (7) Not where the bride keeps her wedding goods. It’s much posher than that (3-6) The one who acted it out properly. (9) This I can use to picture you far away. (9) An immature Eurasian advocating reforms with gusto! (5,4) Can he still play baseball after quaffing in the rye whiskey? (7) Has fried bread made the team heavy? (7) Dont know, if there’s a safe haven, away from this pop group? (5) Looking back at the smallest of birds, sounds like little Vivienne is jittery! (5) SCRIBBLE PAD COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 29 Let Them Eat Cake Geraldine Gough (Dublin North Branch) There is nothing quite like the smell of baking. Each one of us has an abiding memory of a beautiful smell from childhood, whether it is a particular bread or pancakes or - in my case - my granny’s griddle scones. The whiff of chocolate cake is so powerful that teenagers will leave their screens to investigate what is in the oven. House vendors are recommended to have something baking when prospective buyers come to view. It signals homeliness and comfort. On the 10th of February, I flew to Frankfurt to attend the Cake module week in the International Baking Academy in Weinheim, Germany. They run a five week Diploma Course in German Bread. Baking enthusiasts come from all over the world for the hands-on training. It is delivered in English by four Master Bakers. Situated in the Black Forest region, the Academy provides top class accommodation for the students on site. The bakery was naturally warm from the ovens but outside the forest was a cold snow-covered wonderland. There was no expense spared while equipping this fabulous bakery. Every machine needed for each stage of baking large quantities of products was available to us to achieve perfection in our efforts. We learned how to make Berlinners, German Buttercream Cake, Stollen, Sachertorte and Streusel Tray Cakes. For the world famous Black Forest Gateaux, a flat uniformly risen chocolate sponge is needed. We were shown how to cut it into three layers. Cherry juice and Kirsch are sprinkled on it. Then one litre of whipped cream, and the cherries are arranged on the layers to produce the ultimate in temptation. They are delightfully decorated with piped cream rosettes and chocolate filigree, with the bright cherry on each serving. One mouthful reveals a taste of melting chocolate followed by cherry flavoured buttery sponge and creamy smoothness. The experts demonstrated first and then we carried out the process under supervision. Top class ingredients were used. As you passed the sack of Belgium chocolate chips, you got the waft. The bucket of roasted hazelnuts cast out its own Geraldine with her class of bakers in Weinheim and some of their creations. unmistakeably rich smell. The orange and lemon peel was piquant in flavour. With the baking smells of delicious sponges and deep-fried donuts coated in cinnamon sugar, olfactory heaven is guaranteed! Here is the place to learn all the tricks of the trade and ensure you end up with the perfect cake. The last day of the course was devoted to assessment of baking skills. Each team were challenged to make German bread, breakfast rolls and a finished cake. No help was given at this stage. The resulting displays were fabulous loaves, breads and outstanding cakes. Every item was examined and tasted for texture, colour, flavour and shape. The Master Bakers cut, tasted and evaluated each item and luckily for us, they were happy that every recipe was executed true to recipe and presentation. Each candidate was presented with a Certificate, so that all over the globe the craft of German baking will be carried out to perfection. Fortunately for Irish bakers, this level of expertise is available here in Dublin. Mr Derek O’Brien, Master Baker, has an Irish Baking Academy in Palmerstown and there he delivers an equally high standard of baking tuition, with appropriate modifications for the domestic market. He was largely instrumental in designing the course in Weinheim and is part of their team of Master Bakers. The twenty four course attendees will carry the craft of German baking all over the world and so will enrich wonderfully the lives of many people with really top quality breads and cakes. COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 31 Stabat Mater and Messiah A concert comprising Pergolesi’s ‘Stabat Mater’ and highlights from ‘Messiah’ will take place on Sunday afternoon 7th July in St. Ann’s Church Dawson Street, Dublin at 3.30pm. The soloists will be soprano Mari Moriya, winner of the 2007 Veronica Dunne International Singing Competition, and counter-tenor Daichi Fujiki, winner of the Hans Gabor Prize at the 2012 Hans Gabor Belvedere International Singing Competition, Vienna. They will be accompanied by a small group of strings and contrabasso organo. It promises to be a memorable afernoon of superb baroque musicmaking. The aim is to encourage as many Dublin choral society members as possible who enjoy singing ‘Messiah’ to buy tickets and come along with their scores to sing selected choruses as members of the audience to rousing accompaniment on a fine organ by Charles Marshall, Director of Music at St. Ann’s. They will in fact have the unusual opportunity to sing in a shortened version of this work with a soprano who has performed at the Metropolitan Opera New York under James Levine. It will be an exciting, live, interactive experience. Everyone in the audience will stand for the choruses, and whoever wants to sing can do so, from wherever they are standing. Sopranos and tenors will be asked to sit on one Page 32 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI side of the church, altos and basses on the other. There will be a limited number of tickets reserved at a reduced rate for choral society members willing to come early for a brief run-through of the choruses. The idea is that the other singers who arrive later for the concert will follow their lead. Biographical details of the two soloists, who share a deep appreciation and understanding of baroque music, appear below. I would be grateful if you would bring this concert and invitation for chorus participation to the attention of your choral society members. Details of the choruses selected will be sent shortly. It would of course be very helpful as we plan the event further to hear as soon as possible from choral society secretaries how many members have expressed interest in a) attending the concert at 3.30pm to join in singing during the event and b) attending an informal rehearsal earlier that afternoon at 2pm. (The rehearsal will be followed by complimentary tea and coffee in St. Ann’s before the concert). Tickets for the concert will be 20 euro with a reduced rate for rehearsal attendees of 15 euro. I look forward to hearing the response of your members to this exciting proposal. Thank you for your assistance. With best wishes, Pauline Dalzell [email protected] RTAI Bursaries 2013 The NEC of RTAI decided last year to institute an award of bursaries to members. Its aim in doing this is to promote lifelong learning among our members and to help with costs and expenses incurred in worthy projects. Two members were chosen for the awards – Mary O’Reilly (Mayo Branch) and Gerry Daly (Galway Branch). Mary is currently in her second and final year of a Diploma in Scientific Studies (Gemmology) at NUIG, while Gerry is completing his MA in NUIG, working on the Schools Folklore Collection 1938. The awards were presented at a joint Bursary Ceremony with the INTO and Comhar Linn INTO Credit Union Ltd, in Club na Múinteoirí this February past. L to R: Denis Desmond (Gen. Sec.), Anne Fay (Pres. INTO), Gerry Daly, Galway Branch (Bursary winner), Mary O’Reilly Mayo Branch (Bursary winner), Joe Conway (NEC, RTAI). S.O.S.S. Dan O’Dowd (Westmeath Branch) Another Congress has come and gone – another Minister has walked the line, As he declared that Smaller Rural Schools belong to another time. They have served us well all down the years, And now their passing is causing many tears. With army barracks and garda stations closing because Big is Best, These schools will join them in Ruairi’s Retirement Home of Rest. Will they all meet together at the Pearly Gate, To offer silent prayers for those politicians who decide their fate. Ruairi has a vision – Ruairi has a plan To transport school children on Magical Mystery Tours all over the land, Will we protest – will our flags fly at half mast? Will there be a day of mourning as we are relegated to the Past? Is this the price to be paid for the Troika’s austerity, And the teachers’ great work consigned to posterity. Angela’s acolytes in Ireland have a policy called Ruairification, To have these small schools targeted for premature Mummification. Will our small schools join the list of distressed Properties? Will they get a mention in the Celtic Tiger book of great Monstrosities? Will the new Super Schools retain their ethos and status in the community? Will ownership of these schools lead only to discord and disunity? Do you teachers not realise that your job is a Vocation, And to work more for less is for the good of the Nation. Do you not realise that it is your patriotic duty To forego all your allowances to bolster the EU/IMF booty. For €30,000 and a company car your C.E.C. Rep. Bryan O’Reilly is Lidl bound, So in the classroom he’ll never again be found. But for the rest of you teachers – what can you do To escape from further cuts, stealth taxes, bailouts and blues. Is it right that politicians increase their perks and pensions Surely the plight of Small Rural Schools deserve more attention. But we are so docile and they’ll be no rioting on the streets Because after all we are Irish and not like our fellow Greeks. Have our Small Rural Schools reached their sell-by-date, Can nameless bureaucrats really decide their fate. Is Howlin’s Memorandum of Understanding the only show in town, Why are they so determined to shut us down. So it will be left to you to tell their story, Of how our Small Schools shone in all their glory, And as the keys turn and the last pupils have gone, Only to be remembered in Folklore and Song. When will we ever learn? When will we ever learn? Ruairi told Sheila Noonan – teachers don’t understand the financial situation, And that more cuts to pay and allowances are now up for consideration. Unfortunately our teachers are now on different pay And the Croke Park agreement has extended their working day. COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 33 The Schools’ Folklore Collection Revisited Gerry Daly* (Galway Branch) Introduction The purpose of this article is to examine the background to the 1937-38 Schools Folklore Collection and to describe the process of collecting and preserving the material and to recommend uses for the collection in the curriculum of primary and secondary schools. The Early Years Folklore is as old as the human race. Ireland has a rich heritage of folklore but much has been lost over the centuries. Some nineteenth century writers published works on Irish Folklore when the study of folklore was still in its infancy worldwide. Towards the close of the century many people in Ireland became disillusioned with politics after the fall of Parnell and some of them turned their attention instead to Gaelic culture which was being forgotten. This resulted in the formation of organisations like the GAA, The Gaelic League and Sinn Féin, and the growth of the Labour Movement and The Co-Operative Movement. The Irish Literary Revival took place around this time also with the result that the Abbey Theatre was founded to stage plays featuring Irish themes. One of the founders of the Abbey Theatre, Lady Gregory, who was a native of Kilchreest, was an enthusiastic collector and publisher of folklore in South Galway in the early years of the twentieth century. The Gaelic League collected folklore also and there was a folklore competition each year as part of the Oireachtas which was run by the League. The 20th Century The first quarter of the twentieth century in Ireland was not conducive to cultural pursuits and it was not until 1926 that the first organisation was established to “collect what still remains of the folklore of our country”. This was The Folklore of Ireland Society and one of the driving forces was Seamus O Duilearga who would later become synonymous with folklore collection and preservation in Ireland. One of the legacies of this organisation is the journal Bealoideas which still flourishes. Soon the enormity of the task was realised and as it became obvious that this task could not be accomplished by a voluntary organisation in 1930 the government set up the Irish Folklore Institute . This organisation set about its task and had it links with other folklore organ-isations in the Scandanavian countries where folklore collecting and preservation was well established. As a result of intense lobbying the government voted a sum of £100 per county for the collection of folklore. In 1935 Cumann Béaloideas Éireann-The Irish Folklore Commission was set up as a State Institute to collect, preserve, classify and study all aspects of folk tradition. In the following decades the Commission would assemble the second biggest folklore archive in the world. Folklore has it that this archive weighs twenty two tons. The Schools Scheme The Schools’ Folklore Scheme was the brainchild of the founding fathers of the Commission-Seán O Súilleabháin and Seamus O Duilearga. In the autumn of 1937 a booklet was prepared by O Súilleabháin and issued to all principals and managers of national schools. It contained fifty five suggested headings that might be used for collecting folklore. We must remember that at that time Ireland was still a predominantly rural nation and that there were more than 5,000 national schools in the country. This was the beginning of the Schools’ Folklore Collection Scheme and it was to be an outstanding success. The INTO embraced the scheme with a passion rarely seen in the long history of the Organisation and it is something of which primary teachers should be proud of and which should be celebrated COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 35 as we reach the 75th anniversary of the scheme. The basic idea was that the senior pupils would be absolved from writing their weekly essay in order to collect folklore from their families and neighbours. The material would be transcribed into special copy books. It would be entered later into the ‘coipleabhar mór oifigiúil’ supplied by the Department of Education who were a party to the scheme. This work was done by select pupils who had clear legible handwriting. All the material was not transcribed as some of it involved repetition. Such was the success of the scheme that the deadline was extended from June1938 until the end of the calendar year. Early in 1939 all the material including the small copybooks was returned to the Commission which had its base in Earlsfort Terrace. 331, 000 pages of material was collected, 35, 000 pages being collected in Co. Galway alone. During World War 2 the material was removed to a safe house and it was returned in 1949 to the new home of the Commission on St. Stephen’s Green The material was later bound into 1,100 volumes and classified according to county, barony, parish and school. Today the material is housed in the de Largy Centre at Belfield Campus UCD. Microfilm copies for a particular county are available at the Headquarters of the County Libraries. Conclusions Perhaps it is time we revisited the Schools’ Folklore Collection for a number of reasons: • 2012-2013 marks the 75th anniversary of the scheme. The pupils who contributed to the collection were born circa 1924-25 and they are fast slipping away from us. Some live abroad as many of them emigrated. It is reasonably safe to assume that all the tradition bearers and all the teachers involved have passed on. Paddy Greene a well-known teacher and folklorist from Co. Longford who reached 100 in the millennium year died in 2006. • The Collection is an invaluable resource for local studies in the SESE strands of the Revised Curriculum in Primary Schools. Page 36 - COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI • It is also a very valuable primary source for the study of History in the curriculum in Second Level Schools. • The INTO had a major input into the project which has been described as the greatest archive of folklore collected anywhere in the world over a short sustained period. • It ranks with the Annals of The Four Masters in terms of our national heritage. The writer* was one of the recipients of the recent Bursary Awards from the RTAI to promote lifelong learning. Gambia Ireland Volunteers in Education (GIVE) Volunteer Teachers Needed Retired, Career Break Etc. For a Rewarding Teaching Experience in The Gambia at Primary/Secondary Level or Skills Centre 6 Weeks Jan/Feb or Feb/March 2014 (4 Hours a day) Choose from the following Options:1. Manage Workshops/Class Work with Infant Teachers 2. Classroom mentoring and assistance for Trainee Teachers. 3. Second chance Vocational Educatioin in Skill Centres (Girls aged between 14 and 22 approx.) 4. Individual/Small group support for Students in English and Mathematics. Info Meeting: Saturday May 11th at 2.00pm in the Teachers’ Club, Parnell Square, Dublin. For more information please email: E: [email protected] • W: http://www.giveireland.ie COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 37 The Winner of Crossword No. 7 was: Denis Shannon (Carlow Branch), Co. Carlow. 1 M A L 2 Answers to CROSSWORD No. 7 I G N E R 3 5 4 O A E A O D E I S C N O P R A C A M E L 10 N 9 C V E R 11 W E N C E S L A S 12 H 17 H U S H U P 14 O R D 18 G 23 D 20 I M L H E C I T A B L E E G R E T 13 C 16 N E S H O O S S 21 U N D E R C O A T H N G A A K E M N O S T A L G I Y A M M E R 8 7 N S 27 6 O 24 O 25 U P D A T E E X T O R T 19 A P 26 U N U I N U P E I W E A S E L E D 28 HARD EASY S C A M P E R 15 I N A L M E A L S 22 Solutions 7 1 2 5 9 4 3 8 6 4 5 6 9 7 1 8 2 3 1 8 3 6 4 5 9 7 8 9 3 7 6 1 5 4 2 2 5 4 6 3 2 8 9 1 7 9 3 7 2 8 5 4 6 1 4 3 7 2 6 1 5 9 1 2 5 8 3 7 4 6 9 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 8 3 1 6 2 5 4 1 9 7 3 8 9 1 5 3 8 6 4 2 3 8 4 6 1 9 7 2 5 7 2 3 1 9 8 5 6 7 4 3 6 2 1 5 7 9 8 4 8 4 6 9 3 2 7 5 7 9 8 4 2 3 1 6 4 5 8 1 7 6 2 9 3 1 6 7 9 2 4 3 1 5 8 5 6 2 8 4 1 3 5 7 9 3 7 5 2 6 9 1 8 4 4 1 9 7 8 5 6 3 2 8 6 1 9 3 2 7 4 5 9 3 4 5 7 1 2 6 8 2 5 7 6 4 8 3 9 1 1 4 2 3 9 6 8 5 7 5 9 3 8 2 7 4 1 6 7 8 6 1 5 4 9 2 3 MEDIUM Scribble Pad GUIDED TOURS FROM CORK Italy - 2 Escorted Tours 7 Nights B/B plus Evening Meals 3 Full Day Tours with Guide for the Week Lake Como - July 24th to 31st Lake Maggiore - August 18th to 25th Contact Patsy Foley, RTAI Member, Cork Branch 021-7337159 / 087-6798810 COMHNASC - The Quarterly Journal of the RTAI - Page 39
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