Problems - Shawn Cornally
Transcription
Problems - Shawn Cornally
Physics: Total Reassessment We’ve spent a lot of time working in groups, creating experiments, and working through tough problems and situations. Now it’s time to find out how much of that each of you has in your noggin. 1. Work each prompt by yourself or with your team. If you’d like your score changed, show me your work individually. 2. Feel free to ask for my help. 3. State which standards you think the problem addresses. Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Pulleys are Pull-y A frictionless pulley is suspending two masses as shown. Gravity is down the page. Pulley What is the acceleration of the 10 kg mass? [It’d be nice if it were -5 m/s/s, but that is never seen in real life] 5kg 10kg Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Save the Puppies! v0 = 1.5 m/s A box of puppies is kicked accidentally slid down a boat ramp. The sharks have learned to wait at the bottom of the ramp to get an easy meal. The boat ramp is 15 m long, and puppies started with 1.5 m/s. What must the coefficient of friction be for the puppies to stop just short of certain doom? 15º Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Nuclear v. Petrol Gasoline has 140 million Joules in each gallon. How much gas do you have to use to get a 600 kg car up a 12 meter-high onramp and up to 70 mph from a stop sign at the bottom of the ramp? What are the frictional forces on the car if its 10-gallon tank runs out of gas 270 miles later? How much farther could the car go if it was powered by a fission reactor with just 0.01 gallons of nuclear fuel? Fissionable Uranium has 6 billion million Joules per gallon. Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Huge in Finland 35 m 30º A ski jumper starts at the top of a 145 m mountain. The jumper takes a kicker ramp angled 30 degrees. How far to the right of the kicker ramp does he end up? 110 m ? Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Winter Driving When a car’s tires spin out on ice, why is it better to lay off the gas than to push the pedal harder? How are the following affected by winter driving conditions? 1. Acceleration 2. Top Speed 3. Turning Does our model of friction predict that SUV’s will do better or worse than normal cars in the winter? Why? Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Rock, Paper, Scissors, Lizard, Spock In a game of RPSLS, why would you have to put the lizard’s head closer to the scissor joint than the paper? Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? Rubbin’s Racin’ Who wins a 1.5 km drag race if each car starts at the same time at 0 m/s? Draw a d v. t graph and v v. t graph for all three cars. Car Thursday, January 3, 13 Top Speed (m/s) Acceleration (m/s/s) Alpha 70 4 Beta 90 3 Gamma 55 9 Which standards? Thanks, Biebs According to recent research, the existence of Justin Bieber is causing global climate change through the fossil fuel used to manufacture all of his useless merchandise. Which model most accurately models the data? Temperature T [F] vs. Years of Beiber Existence t 67 66 65 64 Model 1: T = 0.33 t 63 Model 2: T = 0.4 t + 50 62 Model 3: T = -0.4 t + 60 61 Model 3: T = -0.4 t^2 + 60 t + 59 Thursday, January 3, 13 60 59 1990 1996 2002 2008 2014 Which standards? Chicken In a game of chicken, where both players lose, a 10 Mg Mack Truck and a 2 kg cat (riding an invisible Segway) collide. How fast were they moving, if the collision results in both parties coming to a complete stop? Thursday, January 3, 13 Which standards? A Classic T1 T2 52º 34 kg Thursday, January 3, 13 33º What is the tension T1? Gravity is down the page. Which standards? Space, the Final Frontier At what distance from Earth is the force of its gravity half of what it is on the surface? What would your velocity be in this orbit? What should the solar system look like (from above) on the day NASA launches the mission to Mars? What is the acceleration due to gravity when riding in an airplane at 40k feet. What will the trajectory of the craft look like in space? What are the densities of Earth and Mars? How long will it take? Orbital Radius [km] Body Radius [km] Mass [kg] Earth 150 million 6,371 5.97E+24 Mars 225 million 3,396 6.41E+23 Thursday, January 3, 13