AsiA-PAcific Anti-PirAcy UPdAte
Transcription
AsiA-PAcific Anti-PirAcy UPdAte
Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update Issue 01 - 2008 malaysia MPA DONATES SNIFFER DOGS TO WORLD’S FIRST ANTI-PIRACY K-9 UNIT Paddy and Manny follow successes of Lucky and Flo On March 3, the Malaysian government announced the establishment of a canine (K-9) unit to assist in the detection of pirated optical discs. The unit, the first of its kind in the world, was set up within the Enforcement Division of the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs (MDTCA) and comprises two Labrador retrievers, their handlers and enforcement officers. to find optical discs in packages and containers used by pirate syndicates for smuggling stolen movies around the world, spent several months in Malaysia working with great success alongside enforcement officers in Kuala Lumpur, Johor Baru and Penang, as well as at border crossings, sniffing out DVDs hidden at storage centers as well as in packages bound for export. The dogs, named Paddy and Manny, are from Northern Ireland and through funding from the Motion Picture Association, underwent two months of training to identify optical discs by scent. Last year, the MPA’s Lucky and Flo, the world’s first dogs trained The Malaysian government’s new K-9 unit will target pirated DVD stores in underground warehouses and retail shops with hidden rooms, and focus on uncovering pirate burner labs. Paddy and Manny pant with anticipation at sniffing out Malaysian optical disc pirates. IN THIS ISSUE Malaysia – World’s first DVD dog unit set up 1 Malaysia – 323 burners seized in Q1 2 Malaysia – MPA IP seminar 2 Japan – Policeman arrested for downloading 2 Japan – Pirate bank accounts targeted 3 Japan – Pirate discs sold as legitimate secondhand 3 Hong Kong – Customs acts against camcording 4 Hong Kong – Jackie Chan against film piracy 4 New Zealand – Pirate jailed for 14 months 4 New Zealand – Record burner lab raid 5 New Zealand – P2P education efforts continue 5 Philippines – 200,000 DVDs seized in Manila raids 5 China – MPA continues video contest outreach 8 China – MPA convenes UGC summit 8 India – Mumbai retailers raided 9 India – Palika Bazaar suppliers interdicted 9 Thailand – Moot Court winners visit Hong Kong 9 Thailand – Pirated goods destroyed at airport 9 Thailand – Entertainers march on police in Bangkok 10 Thailand – 200 burners seized in Bangkok 10 Australia – Blackout raids net 426 burners 10 Australia – Pirated discs imported from China 11 Australia – Pirate raided for third time in four months 11 Taiwan – Six arrested in two raids 11 Taiwan – P2P platform raided 12 Taiwan – Night market suppliers arrested 12 MDTCA K-9 unit dog handlers put Paddy and Manny through their paces in Putrajaya. Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update malaysia ELEVENTH PIRATE LAB RAID of year NETS 323 DVD BURNERS 1,453 burners seized in first quarter On March 27, ten officers from the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs (MDTCA), with the support of investigators from the Malaysian Federation Against Copyright Theft (MFACT), which represents the Motion Picture Association (MPA) in Malaysia, raided a DVD-R burner lab in Kajang, seizing 323 DVD-R burners. MDTCA officers also seized an estimated 30,000 pirated optical discs from the facility, which was the eleventh burner lab to be raided and shut this year. The Kajang facility is believed to have been in operation for about four months, and is estimated to have had an annual production capacity of over 17.4 million pirated discs, generating potential revenue of over US$51.2 million. Just a day earlier, the enforcement team raided a burner lab in a residence in Kuala Lumpur. Seizures in the raid included 69 DVD-R burners and more than 50,000 pirated movie DVDs and computer games CDs. During the first quarter of 2008, anti-piracy enforcement agents raided 11 burner labs and seized 1,453 burners. The seized burners have the capacity to produce over 78 million discs a year, generating potential revenue of over US$230 million. malaysia MPA CONDUCTS IP SEMINAR TO SUPPORT PROSECUTORS’ IP DEVELOPMENT From January 25–27, the Motion Picture Association (MPA), Entertainment Software Association (ESA) and Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs (MDTCA) jointly hosted a seminar in Pahang on intellectual property enforcement and prosecution for 40 participants from the Attorney General’s Chambers and MDTCA. The seminar, based on a manual co-authored by the MPA, was part of the MPA’s ongoing effort to support the development of intellectual property rights awareness and knowledge among prosecutors. MDTCA officers inspecting burners seized in the March 27 raid. Japan POLICEman, OTHER MAN ARRESTED IN LANDMARK FILE-SHARING CASE Downloaders charged for the first time On March 24, the Association of Copyright for Computer Software (ACCA) announced that the Environment and Consumer Protection Division of the Fukuoka Prefectural Police Headquarters and Tsukushino Police Station had filed cases with the Fukuoka prosecutor’s office against two men. The men, a police officer stationed at the Hyogo Prefectural Police Headquarters and the other a Fukuoka-based businessman, were charged with violation of Rights of Public Transmission statutes for having made map-making software transmittable to the public via the Winny file-sharing software application in January. The case represents a landmark prosecution in Japan because the men had not deliberately (as in previous Winny prosecutions) offered content for upload to other Winny users; rather, the prosecutors noted that because Winny users’ computers are network “slaves” that upload content according to network demand and regardless of user preferences, downloaded content that is not cleared immediately from the computer’s memory cache is “on offer” to other network users at all times. If the prosecution is successful, all users in Japan of Winny or Share or other file-sharing software applications may be considered to have violated Rights of Public Transmission statutes if they do not clear their computers’ cache immediately following unauthorized downloads of content. Participants in the Intellectual Property Enforcement and Prosecution Seminar. Issue 01 - 2008 Japan OVERSEAS PIRATE WEB SELLERS TO BE TARGETED THROUGH BANK ACCOUNTS “Account freeze” strategy provides leverage over long distance pirates There are major two types of distribution of counterfeit brand goods and pirated goods through websites targeting Japanese consumers living in Japan: sale of counterfeit brand goods via Japanese websites that have servers based in other countries, and sale of counterfeit brand goods through postings on local Internet auction sites. The payments for counterfeit brand goods sold by these means are collected in local bank accounts established by criminal groups, and the cash is then withdrawn from automatic teller machines in cities throughout Japan. While some members of the criminal groups, or persons associated with them, live in Japan, it is believed that the main suspects do not live in Japan. Because there have been no reports of suspects being arrested or effective measures being taken against websites (e.g., closures) by law enforcement authorities in other countries, and because investigations by Japanese police have yielded little evidence other than active bank accounts, a strategy of targeting sellers by “freezing” their bank accounts has been developed. Japan The opening of accounts and conducting of transactions at financial institutions is subject to the regulations of individual institutions, and those institutions regulate any suspension and/or cancellation of transactions individually. Under the law, financial institutions have the right to refuse processing of transactions if the customer fails to provide proper identification for an account for which transactions have been frozen. The “account freeze” strategy will see 1) rights holders investigation of pirate sellers, 2) rights holder submission of information to the Anti-Counterfeiting Association (ACA), 3) ACA request to financial institution for freeze of account linked to criminal activity, 4) financial institution request for confirmation from police, 5) on confirmation, financial institution freeze of account, 6) police request of overseas law enforcement agency for local action. On January 16, JIMCA and IPR-related associations met with the National Police Agency (NPA) to discuss the bank account freeze strategy, and the NPA is in discussions with the Japanese Bankers Association, targeting implementation of the strategy within 2008. AUCTION SITE EXHIBITORS SELL PIRATE DVDS AS LEGITIMATE SECONDHAND PRODUCT Pricing closely tracks that of legitimate goods Ongoing economic sluggishness in Japan that has inhibited new production has also fostered a stronger market for secondhand goods, many of which are sold via Internet auction sites. DVD pirates are taking advantage of the increased volume of auction site transactions to market pirated discs as legitimate secondhand product. Pirates are setting prices for their illegal discs that closely track the expected prices of secondhand product and these prices are generally higher than the ‘normal’ market price for pirated DVDs, eliminating one of the tools that consumers can use to determine whether or not a product is legitimate. As an example, the cost of a DVD box of 24 episodes of a TV drama cost an average of 24,000 yen (US$218). The secondhand price of product offered not long after legitimate release is not greatly less, averaging perhaps 20,000 yen (US$182). Estimating production costs for a pirated version at around 1,300 yen (US$12), it’s easy to see that the sale of not many boxes (e.g. 1,000) would generate enormous profits (e.g. US$170,000 in that example). In addition, purchasers of secondhand goods have less doubt generally about imperfect packaging as long as the discs themselves are in good working order. JIMCA is working with the police to identify and prosecute DVD pirates using this method to defraud consumers and copyright owners. Most recently, on January 22, following a JIMCA investigation, officers from Kashihara Police Station arrested a 21-year old man who had exhibited illegally replicated DVD-Rs of “Lost: Season 1” via auction site and sold them in separate transactions to two women who believed they were secondhand legitimate DVDs. Police had hoped to prosecute the suspect for fraud as well as the Copyright Law violations, but the man made restitution to the victims and the fraud case was dropped. China-made pirated discs sold as legitimate secondhand DVDs. Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update Hong kong CUSTOMS-BACKED ANTI-CAMCORDING MEASURES ROLLED OUT DURING CHINESE NEW YEAR HOLIDAY Anti-camcording scheme renewed Measures to prevent the illegal camcording of movies in cinemas were launched during the Chinese New Year holiday period and included the deployment of plainclothes Customs officers to patrol cinemas and the distribution to the public of thousands of leaflets bearing the message that camcording is a criminal offence and providing guidance to cinema patrons in the event they observe an illegal camcording. Additionally, Hong Kong Customs officers joined industry representatives to distribute anti-camcording leaflets to staff at Hong Kong cinemas, and a program was renewed providing rewards (US$257/HK$2,000 for each instance) for movie theatre employees who detect illegal camcording. Under Hong Kong law a person commits an offence if they have (without authority or reasonable excuse) any video recording equipment in a place of public entertainment. Anyone breaking the law may be fined up to US$6,416 (HK$50,000) and imprisoned for up to three months. The making of an infringing copy of a film for the purpose of trade and business is a more serious offence punishable by imprisonment for up to four years and a fine of up to US$6,416 (HK$50,000) per infringing copy. Hong kong JACKIE CHAN DELIVERS ‘THANK YOU’ MESSAGE TO MOVIEGOERS IN HONG KONG Press conference announcing anti-camcording measures. New zealand NEW ZEALAND PIRATE JAILED FOR 14 MONTHS 50,000 fridge magnets distributed Second-stiffest sentence ever Over the Chinese New Year holidays, the International Federation Against Copyright Theft – Greater China and the Hong Kong Theatres Association distributed 50,000 MPA-sponsored refrigerator magnets to Hong Kong moviegoers. The magnets feature a message from Hong Kong movie star Jackie Chan: “Thank You for Purchasing Legitimate Movies. Your Action Determines the Future of the Film Industry!” On February 5, 29-year-old Jing Lin Wang was sentenced in Auckland District Court to 14 months imprisonment after admitting making and selling pirated movie DVDs and selling other property stolen from shops. Following a joint investigation by police and NZFACT investigators, Wang was arrested for having illegally copied movies onto DVDs in his home and sold them for US$7.90 (NZ$10) each at local markets. The magnets acknowledge the support of the many Hong Kong people who support the movie industry by watching and buying legitimate movies. “Buy legal copies isn’t just a slogan, so put it into action!” said Jackie Chan. “Support the film industry and show your children that piracy is wrong!” The sentence was the second-highest ever awarded in New Zealand for movie piracy and reflects a growing awareness of the damage piracy causes. In addition to increasingly heavy prison sentences, fines in piracy cases have increased, and can be as much as US$15,818 (NZ$20,000). In summing up the case, District Court judge Barry Morris said the copyright offences had been treated as seriously as the charges for selling stolen property. Jing Lin Wang (pink shirt) in happier days, selling pirated discs at a market. Issue 01 - 2008 New zealand NEW ZEALAND’S BIGGEST EVER BURNER LAB EXTINGUISHED Philippines RAIDS ON MANILA AREA RETAILERS NET 201,000 PIRATED DVDS 59 VCRs, 25 DVD players seized Quiapo pirates assault police On January 15, police and NZFACT investigators raided a cyber café and video rental business in Auckland, arresting the 45-yearold proprietor and seizing 59 VCRs, 25 DVD players and more than 30,000 pirated DVDs. On January 31, police and Optical Media Board officers, accompanied by MPA representatives, raided pirate shops and stalls in Manila, Pasig, and Makati, seizing 201,000 pirated discs worth an estimated US$297,836. The seizures were the largest ever in New Zealand, dwarfing the 2006 seizure of 18,000 pirated discs, and on arrival the raiding party found all the VCRs and DVD players in action illegally duplicating movies. The raid on Manila’s notorious Quiapo district met little initial resistance from stallholders, until they noticed that the police officers were filling sacks with DVDs and putting them into their personal vehicles (because all of the official vehicles had been filled to capacity). Believing that the officers were stealing their product, the stallholders started hurling objects at the raiding party. Some of the machines seized in the Auckland raid. Anti-piracy officers bag seizures during the Quiapo raid. New zealand STAR WARS STAR LEADS EFFORT TO EDUCATE STUDENTS ABOUT ILLEGAL FILE SHARING MPA-developed booklet distributed to students “Star Wars” star Temuera Morrison is leading an initiative to distribute to students 75,000 copies of the MPA-developed booklet “Illegal File-Sharing: The Risks Aren’t Worth It”. The booklets, which will be distributed by teachers to 11-18 year old students at secondary schools, outline the dangers of illegal peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing, including exposure of computers to harmful viruses, worms and Trojan horses, and the risk of data loss and identity theft. The effort, jointly undertaken by NZFACT and NetSafe, and supported by the Ministry of Education, was launched on February 21 at Learning@2008, an information and communication technologies conference run by New Zealand’s Ministry of Education and attended by 1,100 teachers, educators and administrators from around New Zealand. NetSafe is an internationally recognized cybersafety education program organized by the New Zealand’s Internet Safety Group (ISG), an independent non-profit organization with members representing community organizations, parents, students, business, educators and law enforcement agencies. Temuera Morrison (center) with Tony Eaton, Executive Director, NZFACT (left) and Martin Cocker, Executive Director, Netsafe. Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update operations Across asia-pacific Battling piracy through law enforcement initiatives and intellectual property rights education Taiwan: and: Thail Drugs were als o seized in Taoy uan raid. . ferno s to in c is D burn. baby, Burn, Japan: Thailand: Australia: T his St Albans re in four months. sidence was rai ded 200 burners seized Diet mem bers, acto rs salute en ac in Bangkok raid. three times Australia: 7 0 burners were seized in m Issue 01 - 2008 Taiwan: in Sinu.com raid. Police seize evidence Taiw an: ctment of anti-camco rding law. most recent St Albans raid. : Taiwan ix arr made s Police Taiwan: Sinu.c om h ad en coura ged il legal down loadin g. s. two raid ests in Investigator s inspect seized DV D burners. Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update CHINA MPA ANTI-PIRACY VIDEO CONTESTS AIM TO TAP STUDENT/INTERNET USER CREATIVITY Contest winner to travel to Hollywood In January the MPA extended its efforts to spread its anti-piracy message via Internet in China by renewing its commitment to organizing an anti-piracy video production contest in association with the Beijing Student Film Festival, and by teaming up with Microsoft to launch a second antipiracy video production contest, aimed at user-generated content (UGC) site users. This year, the theme of the MPA-BSFF contest, organized with the support of the China Film Copyright Protection Association CHINA (CFCPA), was “Respect Copyrights, Uphold Fair Competition, Protect Originality, Stay Away from Piracy”. The contest was open to China’s 20 million university students and challenged them to take a fresh look at the value of intellectual property for both society and individuals. The producer(s) of the best one-minute live action or animation short film will win a trip to Hollywood to visit MPA member company film studios. Last year’s contest saw a dozen film students receive awards, and the overall contest winner traveled to Hollywood to meet MPA member company executives. The MPA’s initiative with Microsoft will see the launch later this year of an anti-piracy digital video contest with the theme “Love Genuine, Protect Intellectual Property Rights”. China’s Internet user base, now estimated at 210 million, is expected to become the world’s largest later this year. Positive engagement with Internet users is a key element of the MPA’s educational outreach strategy. MPA CONVENES SUMMIT OF USER-GENERATED CONTENT WEBSITE PROVIDERS Relationship-building, cooperation on content protection the goals On March 24, the MPA moderated a summit meeting of representatives of the six major Chinese user-generated content (UGC) websites. The six sites, tuduo.com, youku. com, 6rooms.com, ouou.com, pomoho.com and 56.com, together account for more than 90 percent of UGC content in China. The summit, focusing on relationshipbuilding and enhancing cooperation on content protection, opened with an address from Xu Chao, the Deputy Director General of the National Copyright Administration of China (NCAC) Copyright Department. Other attendees included two other NCAC officials, four officials from the State Attendees at the summit. Administration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) and representatives from MPA member companies. Significant progress was made on objectives set by the MPA after consultations with member companies, and the UGC site representatives reached agreement on four key issues. The sites will: include clauses in their enduser agreements that prohibit uploading of infringing content, and give the sites the right to remove such content at their discretion; provide contact details for receiving and acting on takedown notices; recognize MPA member company designates as trusted parties in responding quickly to takedown notices; and explore the need/potential for working with the MPA to create takedown tools to improve the efficiency of takedown procedures. In addition, discussions were opened on the use of filtering technology by the sites, and all agreed to discuss approaches to compliance with the SARFT/Ministry of Information Industry Rules for the Administration of Internet Audiovisual Program Services, issued in January, as well as the possibility of entering into a Memorandum of Understanding and/ or the adoption of a China UGC Principles Agreement. Issue 01 - 2008 india POLICE AND MPA RAID LEADING MUMBAI PIRATE RETAILERS india DELHI RAIDS INTERDICT SUPPLIERS TO PIRACY HOTSPOT PALIKA BAZAAR On February 21, police officers from the Andheri (East) district of Mumbai, accompanied by representatives from the MPA, raided a stall opposite the Andheri (East) railway station, seizing 4,223 pirated DVDs and CDs and arresting the 20-year-old owner. On March 29, working on information developed by the MPA’s investigators, Delhi police raided a wholesaler in Palika Bazaar, arresting the owner and seizing 1,645 pirated DVDs. Two days later, Mumbai police officers from the Mira Road district, accompanied by representatives from the MPA, raided a video rental library, City Electronic, in Hadri Chowk, Mira Road (East) Thane. The raid resulted in the seizure of 2,860 pirated DVDs and CDs and seven DVD burners, as well as the arrest of the owner, 24 year-old Afzal Ahmed. The owner provided details about his supplier, suspected of providing pirated discs to other wholesalers in Palika Bazaar, and on March 30 police and MPA investigators raided the man’s residence in Inderpuri, arresting him and seizing 1,078 VCDs and DVDs and four CD burners. On March 6, police and MPA representatives raided three rental libraries and two stalls in Mumbai’s Mira Road, arresting five men and seizing over 4,000 DVDs and CDs. The MPA is working with the police to ensure that all those arrested will be prosecuted. The next day, police and MPA investigators arrested three more men who supplied pirated discs to shops in Palika Bazaar, seizing 1,000 pirated DVDs. Thailand THAILAND MOOT COURT COMPETITION WINNERS INTRODUCED TO HONG KONG LEGAL INFRASTRUCTURE MPA-backed competition produced “Young Thai IP Law Ambassadors” From March 10-16, Akareeya Ngamwongpaiboon and Pawat Satayanurug, students from the Law Faculty of Thailand’s Chulalongkorn University who were first runner-ups in an MPA-backed Moot Court competition, visited Hong Kong on a week-long study tour. Court and met with Richard Turnbull, Deputy Principal Government Counsel, who introduced Hong Kong’s legal system, IPR laws and prosecution procedures. The competition was held in Bangkok from November 2-16, 2007 and was supported by a wide range of IP-related organizations, including the MPA, with the aim of inspiring law students to pursue careers in intellectual property law. One hundred students from 10 major Thai universities competed in teams of two to earn the title of “Young Thai IP Law Ambassadors”. IFACT-GC staff organized a wide range of activities to introduce the students to Hong Kong and local IPR protection issues, including a visit to the Customs and Excise exhibits warehouse and seizure museum, where the process of identifying pirated optical discs was demonstrated. The visitors also attended a trial at the District Thailand Sam Ho of IFACT-GC accompanied Akareeya Ngamwongpaiboon and Pawat Satayanurug on a tour of Hong Kong’s night market. COUNTERFEIT AND PIRATED GOODS DESTROYED IN CEREMONY AT BANGKOK’S SUVARNABHUMI AIRPORTS 40,000 pirated discs incinerated On January 29, the Customs Department incinerated 6,543 kilograms of pirated and counterfeit goods seized at Suvarnabhumi Airport, included an estimated 40,000 pirated discs, worth an estimated THB7.2 million (US$218,182) In addition to the pirated optical discs, the destroyed pirate goods included fashion accessories, clothes, bags, pens, watches, games, cigarettes, cosmetics, car parts, mobile phones and drugs. The event was widely reported in the press and broadcast nationwide on television, reinforcing the message that the authorities are determined to tackle copyright piracy. Pirated and counterfeit goods await incineration. Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update Thailand ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRIES MARCH IN BANGKOK AGAINST POLICE INACTION ON PIRACY Bangkok’s Klongtom, Banmor districts targeted for increased enforcement On February 5, 500 representatives from the Thai and overseas entertainment industries (including rights holders, singers, performers, directors and movie stars) protested against a lack of police action against movie piracy in Bangkok’s Klongtom and Banmor districts. The industry representatives, carrying posters emblazoned “Stop Piracy”, “Stop Corruption” and “Stop Piracy: Say No to Piracy”, gathered outside the Pubplachai police station, which is responsible for policing the piracy black spots. The representatives also submitted a letter of protest to the police, reminding them about previous promises the police had made – and failed to keep – to take action against pirates. The protesters rallied in front of the Pubplachai police station. Thailand The protest received widespread coverage on national TV channels and in Thai newspapers and there is a degree of optimism among industry representatives that the police will increase action against piracy in Klongtom and Banmor. BANGKOK BURNER LAB WAS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING FIVE MILLION PIRATED DISCS A YEAR 200 optical disc burners seized During the early hours of February 19, following investigations by the MPA, 20 officers from the Economic and Technological Crime Suppression Division (ECOTEC) of the Royal Thai Police, accompanied by MPA representatives raided a residence in Bangkok, arresting three men and three women, and seizing 170 DVD-R and 30 CD-R burners, 45,000 pirated DVD-Rs and CD-Rs, and 22,000 optical disc artwork sleeves. While most of the seized titles infringed Thai movies just released in cinemas, among the seizures were 1,000 discs infringing MPA member company titles. The burner lab allegedly supplied pirated discs at approximately THB30 (US$1) to pirate vendors in and around Bangkok who then retailed them for THB100 (US$3). The seized burners are estimated to have been capable of producing as many as five million pirated discs in one year, yielding potential revenues of US$15 million. AUSTRALIA The seized burners were capable of producing pirated discs worth US$15 million. AUSTRALIAN ANTI-PIRACY RAIDS NET 426 DVD-R BURNERS, 660,000 PIRATED OPTICAL DISCS Internet distributors a special focus of raids During the MPA’s Operation Blackout that ran from November 2007 to January 2008, AFACT assisted state and federal police in ten raids resulting in the seizure of 426 DVD-R burners and an estimated 660,000 pirated DVDs. The raids targeted producers and distributors of pirated movies, particularly those distributed via the Internet. 10 Australia has witnessed a considerable increase in burner operations over the past few years. The number of DVD-R burners seized in 2007 increased 300 percent compared to 2006; and pirated disc seizures in 2007 increased 561 percent compared to 2006. Issue 01 - 2008 AUSTRALIA PIRATE INTERNET SELLER HAD IMPORTED PIRATED DISCS FROM CHINA MPA’s Australia, New Zealand offices coordinate cross-Tasman operation On January 24, the Australian Federal Police (AFP), supported by AFACT investigators, raided the home in Caulfield South in Victoria of a 62-year-old man and seized an estimated 4,000 pirated DVD movies. Seizures included pirated copies of “3:10 To Yuma”, which had opened in Australian theatres only days earlier. AUSTRALIA The man was suspected of importing, selling and distributing unauthorised copies of DVD movies over the Internet, and had been using post office boxes to import pirate DVDs from China and then selling them on various online auction sites in Australia and overseas. The auction sites included the high-profile eBay website, Oztion and Trademe in New Zealand. In collaboration with AFACT, the New Zealand Federation Against Copyright Theft (NZFACT) monitored Trademe, and identified the suspect, who was trading pirated DVDs. The suspect is expected to be charged with offences under the Copyright and Trademark Acts. ONE LAB, THREE RAIDS, FOUR MONTHS: 258 BURNERS, 450,000 PIRATE DVDS 70 burners seized in latest raid in Melbourne suburb On March 11, following extensive surveillance by AFACT, Victorian Police, assisted by AFACT investigators, raided a commercial premises in Melbourne’s western suburbs and seized 70 optical disc burners capable of producing 1.7 million DVDs with a street value of over US$6.5 million (A$7 million) a year. to have been behind Australia’s biggest ever seizures of pirated movie DVDs. On January 22, Victorian Police, assisted by the Australian Federal Police and AFACT investigators, raided the man’s St Albans residence and seized 100 DVD burners and over 250,000 pirated DVDs. That same day, two further search warrants were executed on two residential premises in St Albans where 70 DVD burners and over 150,000 pirated DVDs were seized. Along with the recently purchased burners, police seized over 7,000 DVD-Rs infringing DVD movies and television shows, plus eight brand new printers and computer equipment. The seizures included copies of “There Will Be Blood” and “Jumper”, which are currently showing in Australian cinemas and are not yet legitimately available on DVD, and copies of episodes 1-9 of the Australian taiwan television show “Underbelly”, which is not yet legitimately available on DVD. A 41-year-old man, assisting police with their enquiries in this case, is also alleged On November 20, 2007, Victorian Police had previously raided the same St Albans residential premises, on that occasion seizing 88 DVD burners and over 200,000 pirated DVDs. RAIDS IN TAOYUAN, TAIPEI COUNTIES YIELD 203 BURNERS Six arrested in two operations On February 4, acting on information provided by a member of the public, TFACT and IPR Police officers raided a DVD-R burner lab in Taoyuan County, arresting four men, aged 14-37, and seizing 105 optical disc burners and 5,738 pirated discs. The lab was operated by a family, which provided pirated discs to night markets in the Taoyuan and Hsinchu areas. Among the seized discs, 1,072 infringed 108 MPA member company titles including “National Treasure: Book of Secrets”, “American Gangster”, “I Am Legend” and, “Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street”. Had the operation remained in business for one year, it could have produced as many as 5.67 million DVD-Rs, generating potential revenues of US$17.57 million. On February 28, TFACT, again acting on information provided by a member of the public and again in coordination with the IPR Police, raided a DVD-R lab in Taipei County. Two men were arrested, and 98 burners and 38,059 pirated discs were seized. Had this Raids followed tips from citizens. operation remained in business for one year, it could have produced as many as 5.29 million discs, generating potential revenues of US$16.4 million. 11 Asia-Pacific Anti-Piracy Update taiwan TFACT supports MJIB raid on pirate P2P platform taiwan RAID ON PIRATE DVD-R LAB OPERATION IN TAOYUAN COUNTY Investigation leads to application provider 25 burners seized, three arrested On March 14, TFACT supported a Bureau of Investigation, Ministry of Justice (MJIB) raid against Sinu, a portal website http://www.sinu. com.tw that provided a P2P software application on its webpage to encourage users to download illegal movies at high speeds, giving users a choice of over a thousand pirated movies. On January 16, acting on a tip, TFACT and the IPR Police raided a DVDR lab in Taoyuan County, discovering 25 DVD-R burners in operation reproducing “American Gangster.” Officers seized 3,047 pirated discs and three packages of drugs from the lab, which is suspected of having supplied pirated discs to the night market in Taoyuan. TFACT had monitored the site for more than two months and after gathering sufficient evidence, including downloads of 67 pirated MPA member company titles, passed the information to the MJIB for action. Three suspects, a 36 year-old man, a 17-year-old boy, and a 16-year-old boy were arrested, and it is believed that the adult suspect, previously arrested in 2003, 2004, and 2005 for copyright infringement, used drugs to induce the two juveniles to work for him. During the adult suspect’s arrest in 2004, police discovered a pistol and 23 swords in his possession, along with 4,071 pirated discs. The website was operated by Rhino Entertainment, Ltd., and TFACT’s investigations showed many similarities between Rhino’s operations and those of “Foxy”, another provider of infringing movies through a P2P platform, which had been raided earlier by MJIB after TFACT investigation. After questioning, the 34-year-old owner of Rhino confirmed that Sinu’s P2P software application had been copied from and was supported by Foxy. In return for Foxy’s support, Sinu paid Foxy 50% of its advertising revenue. After the raid, the operators of Sinu.com and Foxy.com, a 34-year-old man and a 56-year-old man, were indicted and charged with violating Article 87 of the Copyright Law, which prohibits transmitting or assisting the transmission of files on Internet without the authorization of the rights owner. The two suspects face possible sentences of up to two years in jail and/or a US$17,000 Over 3,000 pirated discs were seized. Investigators conduct a search at Sinu.com. Among the seized discs, hundreds infringed 29 MPA member company titles including “National Treasure: Book Of Secrets”, “American Gangster”, “Ratatouille”, “The Game Plan”, “Die Hard 4.0”, “Evan Almighty”, “I Am Legend”, “Alien vs. Predator 2”, “30 Days Of Night”, “Rush Hour 3”, “Transformers”, “Beowulf”, and “Bee Movie”. Had the operation remained in business, the burners could have produced an estimated 1.35 million DVD-Rs in a year, generating potential revenue of US$4.185 million. MOTION PICTURE ASSOCIATION - INTERNATIONAL Asia-Pacific Regional Office No. 1 Magazine Road #04-07 Central Mall Singapore 059567 12 World-Wide Headquarters 15301 Ventura Boulevard, Building E, Sherman Oaks, CA 91403, United States of America