engine - Mirage Performance Online

Transcription

engine - Mirage Performance Online
11-1
ENGINE
CONTENTS
... . . . . . ... . . . ... .. . .. . . . .... . .. .. ... ..... . .. .. ..
1.8L ENGINE.. . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5L ENGINE.
110003000
1lA
11B
11A-I
1.5L ENGINE
CONTENTS
............... 23
Ignition Timing Inspection and
Adjustment ................................
10
Manifold Vacuum Inspection .................. 13
..................29
Power Steering Oil Pump Drive Belt
Tension Inspection and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL..
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
19
............... 25
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
,.
110003001
...................,. 16
GENERAL INFORMATION
..................2
.................................
SEALANTS ...............................
OIL PAN
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
21
.5
.....8
Timing Belt Tension Adjustment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Valve Clearance Adjustment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Refer to GROUP 00
SERVICE SPEClFlCATlONS
.................5
.........................
TIMING BELT ............................
TROUBLESHOOTfNG .......................
SPECIAL TOOLS
Air Conditioning Compressor Drive Belt
Tension Inspection and Adjustment . . . . . . . .
Compression Too Low
Basic Idle Speed Adjustment
Excessive Engine Rolling and Vibration
................
...
Connecting Rod Noise / Main Bearing Noise
Refer to GROUP 13
Compression Pressure Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Curb Idle Speed Inspection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Generator Drive Belt Tension Inspection
and Adjustment .........................
Idle Mixture Inspection.. .....................
8
11
Noisy Valves
Oil Pressure Drop
Oil Pressure Too High
Timing Belt Noise
-6
30
7
11A-2
1.5L ENGINE
- General Information
GENERAL INFORMATION
110003002
GENERAL SPECIFICAT10NS
1
1 Specifications
Items
I
In-line, Over Head Camshaft
4
k b e r of cylinders
I Bore mm (in.)
1
75.5 (2.97)
1 82.0 (3.23)
1 1,468 (89.6)
1 Piston displacement cm3 (cuh.)
Compression ratio
9.2
Firing order
1-3-4-2
Valve timing
I Lubrication
Intake valve
I Opens (BTDC)
I 15"
Exhaust valve
1 Opens (BBDC)
57"
1 Pressurized feed-full filtration
I
I
I
I
1.5L ENGINE - General Information
SECTIONAL VIEW
11A-3
110003003
I TSB Revision
I
1.5L ENGINE - General Information
11A-4
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
11OW3OC
n
i
'i
. Connecting
rod
Crankshaft
1.5L ENGINE
- Service Specifications / Sealants
11A-5
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
110003005
I Standard value
Items
Drive belt
tension
N (Ibs.)
Generator
type
Air conditioning
compressor
type
,
300-500(66-110)
-
1
500-850 (110-187)
-
250-500 (55-110)
When new belt is installed
500-700 (110- 154)
When used belt is installed
400 (88)
When checked
250-310 (55-68)
When new belt is installed
370-435 (82-96)
When used belt ISinstalled
250-310 (55-68)
.
~
I 300-500
When used belt is installed
Drive belt
deflection
mm (in.)
Generator
~
value)
Whenchecked
~
Air conditioning
compressor
type
Power steering
oil pump
V-ribbed type
When~new belt is ~installed
1 When used belt is installed
,
I
~
-
(66-110)
7.0-9.0 (.28-.35)
1-
5.5-7.0~ (.22-.28) ~
8.0 (.31)
,1
When used belt is installed
6.0-7.0 (.24-.28)
When checked
5.5-7.5 (.22-.30)
When new belt is installed
4.0-5.5 (.16-.22)
5.5-7.5 (.22-.30)
-
6.0-7.0 (.24-.28)
When new belt is installed
5.0-6.0 (.20-.24)
When used belt is installed
Basic ignition timing at idle (except 1995 models for California)
5" k 2" BTDC
Basic ignition timing at idle (1995 models for California)
5" k 3" BTDC
Actual ignition timing at curb idle
10" BTDC
CO concentration %
0.5 or less
HC concentration ppm
100 or less
Curb idle speed r h i n
Compression pressure (250-400 r/min) kPa (psi)
Compression pressure difference of all cylinder kPa (psi)
Intake manifold vacuum at curb idle kPa (in.Hg)
1 7 5 0 k 100
1 1,350 (192)
ll-
1
p
-
-
llI min. 960 (137)
I
I
1
max. 100 (14)
I
I
min. 60 (18)
I
SEALANTS
I Items
Oil pan
e
-
-
When checked
1
I Limit
Whenchecked
110003006
1 Recommended sealant
MlTSUBlSHl GENUINE Part No,
MD970389 or equivalent
As required
11A-6
1.5L ENGINE
- Special Tools
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool
1100030l
Tool number and name
Supersession
Application
MD998713
MD998713-01
Installation of camshaft
oil seal
General service tool
Removal of oil pan
General service tool
Supporting crankshaft pulley
MB990767-01
Supporting camshaft pulley
Supporting crankshaft pulley
Camshaft oil
seal installer
MD998727
Oil pan remover
MD998747
Crankshaft pulley
holder
MB990767
End yoke holder
MD998719
MIT308239
Crankshaft pulley
holder pin
Q
MD998011
MD998011-01
Installation of crankshaft rear
oil seal
General service tool
Removal and installation of
cylinder head assembly
General service tool
Supporting engine assembly when
removing and installing transaxle
Crankshaft rear
oil seal installer
MD998360
Cylinder head
bolt wrench
GENERAL SERVICE
TOOL
MZ203827
Engine lifter
1.5L ENGINE
- Troubleshooting
11A-7
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom
Compression too low
I Probable cause
1 Cylinder head gasket blown
1 Piston ring worn or damage
1
Piston or cylinder worn
110003008
1 Remedy
I Replace gasket
1 Replace rings
Repair or replace piston and/or cylinder
block
I
Valve seat worn or damage
1 Repair or replace valve and/or seat ring
I Incorrect valve clearance
Adjust valve clearance
Engine oil level too low
Check engine oil level
Oil pressure switch faulty
Replace oil pressure switch
Oil pressure drop
1 Oil filter clogged
1 oil pump gears or cover worn
1 Thin or diluted engine oil
Oil relief valve stuck (open)
1
I Install new filter
1 Replace gears and/or cover
~~
Change engine oil to correct viscosity
Repair relief valve
Excessive bearing clearance
1 Replace bearings
Oil pressure too high
Oil relief valve stuck (closed)
Repair relief valve
Noisy valves
Incorrect valve clearance
Adjust valve clearance
1 Thin or diluted engine oil (low oil pressure)
I Valve stem or valve guide worn or damaged
Connecting rod noisel
main bearing noise
Change engine oil
I Replace valve and/or guide
Insufficient oil supply
Check engine oil level
Low oil pressure
Refer to “Oil pressure drop”
I Thin or diluted engine oil
’ Excessive bearing clearance
1 Change engine oil
1 Replace bearings
Timing belt noise
Incorrect belt tension
Adjust belt tension
Excessive engine
rolling and vibration
Loose engine roll stopper (Front, Rear)
Loose transaxle mount bracket
Loose engine mount bracket
Loose center member
Retighten
11A-8
1.5L ENGINE
- Service Adjustment
I"
Crankshaft
Procedures
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
_
-
"
I 1 0003009
GENERATOR DRIVE BELTTENSION INSPECTION
AND ADJUSTMENT
GENERATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION
With belt tension gauge set to the belt midway between the
pulleys as shown in the illustration, check the belt tension
for standard value. Or apply a force of 98 N (22 Ibs.) to the
belt to check the deflection for standard value.
pulley
ZWMM
Standard value:
1 Tension N (Ibs.)
I
Deflection mm (in.)
I
'
1 (Reference value)
1 7.0-9.0 (.28-.35)
250-500 (55-110)
GENERATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
110003010
(1) Loosen the nut of the generator pivot bolt.
(2) Loosen the lock bolt.
(3) Turn the adjusting bolt to adjust the belt tension or deflection to the standard value.
Standard value:
(4) Tighten the lock bolt.
Tightening torque: 14 Nm (10 ft.lbs.)
(5) Tighten the nut of the generator pivot bolt.
__
Tightening torque: 23 Nm (16 ft.lbs.)
.
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP DRIVE BELT
TENSION INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Water pump
110003011
I
ZlJi-
I
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP DRIVE BELT TENSION
INSPECTION
Measure drive belt deflection by pulling or pushing at the midpoint of the belt between pulleys with a force of 100 N (22
Ibs.) as shown in the figure.
Standard value: 5.5-7.5 mm (.22-.30 in.)
1 TSB Revision
I
1
1.5L ENGINE
- Service Adjustment
Procedures
11A-9
POWER STEER."
OIL PUMP DRIVE BELT TENSION
ADJUSTMENT
110003012
If the deflection is out of the standard values, adjust the belt
tension using the following procedure.
(1) Loosen bolts A, B and C (for holding the oil pump).
(2) Set a bar or similar tool against the oil pump body, and
while applying tension to the belt, tighten the oil pump
mounting bolts in the order A, B, C.
(3) Tighten belt adjustment bolt.
Tightening torque: 40 Nm (29 ft.lbs.)
(4) Check the belt deflection adjust if necessary.
Caution
Before this check, turn the engine one time or more
clockwise.
NOTE
Verify belt is not cracked or frayed before re-using.
Standard value:
Used belt: 5.5-7.5 mm (.22-30 in.)
New belt: 4.0-5.5 mm (.16-.22 in.)
AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT
TENSION INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
110003013
AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT TENSION
INSPECTION
Measure drive belt deflection by pulling or pushing at the midpoint of the belt between pulleys with a force of 100 N (22
Ibs.).
Standard value: 6.0-7.0 mm (.24-.28 in.)
I
m-
I
AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT TENSION
ADJUSTMENT
110003014
(1) Loosen tension pulley securing nut A.
(2) Adjust belt tension with adjusting bolt B.
NOTE
Verify belt is not cracked or frayed before re-using.
Standard value:
Used belt: 6.0-7.0 mm (.24-.28 in.)
New belt: 5.0-6.0 mm (.20-.24 in.)
(3) Tighten securing nut A.
(4) Check the belt tension after driving.
Standard value: 6.0-7.0 mm (.24-.28 in.)
1 TSB Revlslon
11A-10
1.5L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures
'
IGNITION TIMING INSPECTION AND
ADJUSTMENT
110003015
(1) Before inspection and adjustment, verify following the
conditions:
0
0
0
Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F)
Lights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T)
(2) Insert a paper clip into the 1 pin connector (blue) as shown
in the illustration at left.
(3) Connect a primary-voltage-detection type of tachometer
to the paper clip.
NOTE
Do not use the scan tool.
If tested with the scan tool connected to the data link
connector, the ignition timing will not be the basic timing
but be ordinary timing.
(4) Set up a timing light.
(5) Start the engine and run at idle.
(6) Check that engine idle speed is within the standard value.
Curb idle speed: 750 f 100 r/min
(7) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
(8) Remove the waterproof connector from the ignition timing
adjustment connector (brown).
(9) Connect the jumper wire to the ignition timing adjustment
terminal, and to a good ground as illustrated.
NOTE
Grounding this terminal sets the engine to basic ignition
timing.
(10)Start the engine and run it at idle.
(11)Check that basic ignition timing is within the standard
value.
Basic lgnltion tlmlng:
5"BTDC f 2" (Except 1996 models and 1995 models
for California)
5"BTDC f 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for
California)
I TSB Revision
1.5L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures
11A-11
(12)cExcept 1996 models and 1995 models for California>
a. If not within the standard value, loosen distributor hold
down nuts and adjust by rotating distributor body.
b. Tighten hold down nuts after adjusting.
Tightening torque: 12 Nm (8 lt.lbs.)
4 9 9 6 models and 1995 models for California>
If not within the standard value, inspect the MFI
components by referring. to GROUP 13A Troubleshooting.
(13)Stop the engine, remove the jumper wire from the ignition
timing adjustment connector (brown), and return the connector to its original condition.
(14)Star-l the engine and check that ignition timing is at the
standard value.
Actual ignition timing: approx. 10"BTDC
NOTE
1. Ignition timing is variable within about f7", even under
normal operation.
2. And it automatically advances by about 5" from 10"
BTDC at higher altitudes.
CURB IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
J
110003016
(1) Before inspection and adjustment verify in the following
conditions:
0
Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F)
0
Lights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
0
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with NT)
(2) Check the basic ignition timing. Adjust if necessary.
Standard value:
5"BTDCk 2' (Except 1996 models and 1995 models
for California)
5"BTDC f 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for
California)
(3) After turning the ignit'on switch to OFF, install the tachometer or connect the scan tool to the data link connector
(white). For the method of installing the tachometer, refer
to P.11A-10.
(4) Start the engine and'run it at idle.
(5) Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
(6) Check the idle speed.
Curb Idle speed: 750 k 100 r/min
NOTE
The idle speed is controlled automatically by the idle air
control (IAC) system.
(7) If there is a deviation from the standard value, refer to
GROUP 13 - Check Chart Classified by Problem Symptoms, and check the MFI components.
IDLE MIXTURE INSPECTION
110003017
(1) Before inspection, set the vehicle in the following condition.
0
Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F)
0
Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF
0
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicle with AlT)
11A-12
1.5L ENGINE
- Service Adjustment Procedures
(2) Make sure that the basic ignition timing is at a standard
value.
Standard value:
5"BTDC k 2" (Except 1996 models and 1995 models
for California)
5"BTDC f 3" (1996 models and 1995 models for
California)
(3) After turning the ignition switch OFF, set a tachometer
or connect the scan tool to the data link connector.
NOTE
For tachometer setting procedure, refer to P.1lA-10.
(4) Start the engine and run at 2,500 r/min forapprox. 2 minutes.
( 5 ) Set the CO tester and HC tester.
(6) Check the CO concentration and HC concentration with
the engine at idle.
Standard value:
CO concentration: 0.5% or less
HC concentration: 100 ppm or less
(7) If the standard value is exceeded, check the following
items.
#
3.
Diagnostic output
Closed loop control (If closed loop control is performed
normally, heated oxygen sensor output signals change
within a 0-400 mV range and a 600-1,000 mV range.)
Fuel pressure
Injectors
Ignition coil, spark plug cables and spark plugs
Leaks in EGR system and EGR valve
Evaporative emission control system
Compression pressure
NOTE
If CO and HC concentrations exceed the respective standard
values despite the fact that the results of the inspection
made on all items are normal, replace the three-way catalyst.
- a
COMPRESSION PRESSURE INSPECTION
110003018
(1) Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and
battery are normal. Also, verify to the following conditions:
a Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F)
a Lights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
a Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicle with A/T)
(2) Remove all of the spark plugs.
(3) Disconnect the 6-pin distributor connector (except 1995
models for California) or crankshaft position sensor connector (1995 models for California).
NOTE
Doing this will prevent the engine control module from
carrying out ignition and fuel injection.
(4) Cover the spark plug hole with a shop towel etc., and
after the engine has been cranked, check that no foreign
material is adhering to the shop towel.
1TSB Revision
_
- .
.-
1.5L ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures
-
.
...,.
.
11A-13
Caution
1. Keep away from the spark plug hole when cranking.
2. During a compression test, if water, oil, fuel, etc.,
.
has come from cracks inside the cylinder, these
materials will become heated and will gush out
from the spark plug hole, which is dangerous.
(5) Set compression gauge to one of the spark plug holes.
(6) Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and
measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 250-400 rlmin):
1,350 kPa (192 psi)
Limit (at engine speed of 250-400 r/min):
min. 960 kPa (137 psi)
(7) Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders.
Verify difference between maximum and minimum readings do not exceed the limit.
Limit: max. 100 kPa (14 psi)
..--
(8) If there is a cylinder with compression or a compression
difference that is outside the limit, pour a small amount
of engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat the
operations in steps (6) and (7).
a. If the compression increases after oil is added, the
cause of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston
ring and/or cylinder inner surface.
b. If the compression does not rise after oil is added,
the cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure
is leaking from the gasket.
(9) Connect the distributor connector (except 1995 models
for California) or crankshaft position sensor connector
(1995 models for California).
(1O)lnstall the spark plugs and spark plug cables.
(11)Use the scan tool to erase the diagnostic trouble codes,
or disconnect the battery ground cable for more than 10
seconds and reconnect it.
NOTE
This will erase the diagnostic trouble code resulting from
the distributor connector being disconnected.
MANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTIONN
110003019
(1) Verify the following conditions before inspection.
0
Engine coolant temperature: 80-95°C (176-203°F)
0
Lights, electric cooling fan, and all accessories: OFF
0
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with PJT)
(2) Install the tachometer or connect the scan tool to the data
link connector (white).
(3) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the fuel pressure regulator.
1 TSB Revision
I
11A-14
1.5L ENGINE
- Service Adjustment Procedures
’
I
(4) Connect a three-way vacuum tee between the removed
1
vacuum hose and the nipple and connect a vacuum gauge
to the vacuum tee as shown.
(5) Start the engine and check that idle speed is within the
I
standard value range.
(6) Check the manifold vacuum.
I
Limit: 60 kPa (18 in.Hg) min.
1
1
I
TIMING BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
iiooo3ozo
I
The timing belt has an automatic tension adjusting mechanism.
Adjustment can be made by the following procedure.
(1) Remove the water pump pulley.
(2) Remove the air conditioning pulley bracket.
1
i
(3) Remove the timing belt upper cover.
(4) Remove the crankshaft compressor pulley and crankshaft
pulley. <Vehicles for California (From 1995 models)>
(Refer to P. 11A-29.)
(5) Remove the timing belt lower cover.
(6) Remove the spark plugs.
(7) Turn the crankshaft clockwise to check for cracks or signs
of wear that in the timing belt.
Caution
Always turn the crankshaft clockwise.
(8) Turn the crankshaft clockwise to bring the No. 1 cylinder
piston to top dead center on the compression stroke.
Caution
For aligning the timlng marks, never turn the crankshaft counterclockwise as it could cause inadequate
belt tensioning.
1
(9) Loosen both pivot side and slot side tensioner bolts and
tension the belt, making use of the tensioner spring force.
(10)Turn the crankshaft clockwise by two teeth of camshaft
sprocket.
ZlENC550
1
TSB Revision
I
1.5L ENGINE
- Service Adjustment Procedures
11A-15
(11) Push the timing belt tensioner inthe'direction of the arrow
to check that each sprocket is kept in firm and complete
engagement with the belt cogs.
After this check, release hand pressure so that only the
tensioner spring acts on belt and tighten the slot side
bolt and then the pivot side bolt to fix the tensioner in
position.
- .. . -. .
..
. .__ .
.
(12)Check the timing belt tension.
Hold the timing belt tensioner and timing belt together
by hand and give the belt a slight thumb pressure at a
point level with tensioner center. Make sure that the belt
cog crest deflects approximately 1/4 of the tensioner attaching bolt head width.
I
I
1/4 of bolt head
width
muoIl
(13)lnstall the spark plugs.
(14)lnstall the timing belt lower cover.
(15)lnstall the crankshaft compressor pulley and crankshaft
pulley. <Vehicles for California (From 1995 models)> (Refer
to P. 11A-29.)
(16)lnstall the timing belt upper cover.
(17)lnstall the air conditioning pulley bracket.
(18)lnstall the water pump pulley and adjust the drive belt
deflection.
1.5L ENGINE - Engine Assembly
11A-16
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
110003021
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
~~
Pie-removal Operation
0 Fuel Line Pressure Releasing (Refer to GROUP 13
- Service Adjustment Procedures.)
0 Hood Removal
0 Coolant Draining (Refer to GROUP 14 - Service
Adjustment Procedures.)
0 Transaxle Assembly Removal (Refer to GROUP 22,
23 - Transaxle Assembly.)
0 Radiator Removal (Refer to GROUP 14 - Radiator.)
Post-Installation Operation
Radiator Installation(Referto GROUP 14- Radiator.)
Transaxle Assembly Installation
(Refer to GROUP 22, 23 - Transaxle Assembly.)
0 Coolant Supplying (Refer to GROUP 14 - Service
Adjustment Procedures.)
0 Hood Installation
0 Accelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP 13
- Service Adjustment Procedures.)
0
0
._
5 Nm
I
5 Nm
3.6 R.lbs.
‘8
10
Removal steps
1. Ground cable connection
2. Accelerator cable connection
3. Breather hose connection
4. Vacuum hose connection
5. Heater hose connection
6. High-pressure hose connection
7. O-ring
8. Return hose connection
9. Brake booster vacuum hose connection
10. Vacuum hose connection
1.5L ENGINE - Engine Assembly
Removal steps
11. Oxygen sensor connector
12. Ignition coil connector
13. CKP sensor and CMP sensor
connector
14. Engine coolant temperature sensor
connector
15. Engine coolant temperature gauge
unit connector
16. Throttle position sensor connector
17. Intake air temperature sensor
18. EGR temperature sensor
19. Idle air control motor
20. Injector connector
21. Control harness
+Ab
+Bb
+Cb
,A+
11A-17
22. Generator connector
23. Power steering oil pressure switch
connector
V-ribbed belts adjustment
(Refer to P.11A-8.)
24. V-ribbed belt for air conditioning
25. Air conditioning compressor
26. V-ribbed belt for power steering
27. Power steering oil pump
28. Self-locking nuts and bolts
29. Gasket
30. Engine mount bracket (Refer to
GROUP 32 - Engine Mount.)
31. Engine assembly
11A-18
1.5L ENGINE
- Engine Assembly
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
(A,
AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR REMOVAL
<VEHICLES WITH AIR CONDITIONING>
Disconnect the air conditioning compressor connector and
remove the compressor from the compressor bracket with
the hose still attached.
NOTE
Place the removed air conditioning compressor in a place
where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord.
(B,
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP REMOVAL
Remove the power steering oil pump from the bracket
with the hose attached.
NOTE
Place the removed power steering oil pump in a place
where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord.
(C,
ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
After checking that all cables, hoses and harness connectors, etc., are disconnected from the engine, slowly remove
the engine assembly upward from the engine compartment.
IN STA LLATlON SERVICE P0INT
F A 4 ENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
Install the engine assembly while checking to be sure
that the cables, hoses, and harness connectors are clear
of the engine assembly.
1.5L ENGINE - Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
11A-19
__
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
110003022
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pie-removal and Post-installation Operation
I
0
0
Timing Belt Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.11A-30.)
Distributor Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 16 - Distributor.)
1.8 Nm
1.3 ft.lbs.
/
32 Nm
23 ft.lbs.
3
5
I
LIP
section
H
Engine oil
4Ab
bC+
Removal steps
1. Rocker cover
2. Camshaft sprocket
3. Oil seal
F B I
bA4
Valve clearance inspection and
adjustment
4. Rocker arm assembly
5. Camshaft
0
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
+ A F CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
I
)Revision
11A-20
1.5L ENGINE
- Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
.A+
CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION
Position the dowel pin of the camshaft as shown in the
illustration.
,BA
VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND
ADJUSTMENT
Refer to GROUP 00 - Maintenance Service.
b C + OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
1.5L ENGINE
- Oil Pan
11A-21
OIL PAN
110003023
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Engine Oil Draining and Supplying
Oil Dipstick Removal and Installation
Front Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15 - Exhaust Pipe and Muffler.)
Specified sealant: MlTSUBlSHl
GENUINE PART No. MD970389 or
equivalent
ii Nm
8 tt.lbs.
7 Nm
5.1 ft.lbs.
/
2
6 Nm
4.3 ft.lbs.
m1Sw51
Removal steps
1. Bell housing cover
+Ab
,B+
,A+
2. Drain plug
3. Gasket
4. Oil pan
MD998727 1
MD998727 -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
4 A F O I L PAN REMOVAL
After removing the oil pan mounting bolts, remove the
oil pan with the special tool and a brass bar.
Caution
Hammer little by little, or the oil pan will be deformed.
I
TCR D a t r i c i n n
I
11A-22
1.5L ENGINE
- Oil Pan
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
,A+
OIL PAN INSTALLATION
Caution
After cleaning the oil pan mounting bolt holes in the
oil seal case, the oil pan should be installed.
NOTE
(1) Install the oil pan within 15 minutes after applying
liquid gasket.
(2) Then wait at least one hour. Never start the engine
or let engine oil or coolant touch the adhesion surface
during that time.
.
F B 4 DRAIN PLUG GASKET INSTALLATION
Replace the gasket with a new gasket, the groove towards
the oil pan as shown.
1.5L ENGINE - Crankshaft Oil Seal
11A-23
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
110003024
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installatlon Operation
<Crankshaft Oil Seal+
Timing Belt Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.11A-30.)
<Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal>
0 Oil Pan Removal and Installation (Refer to P.11A-21.)
5
Lip section
I
YOINOM:
0
0
Transaxle Assembly Removal and Installation
(MTT: Refer to GROUP 22 - Transaxle Assembly.)
(Wr: Refer to GROUP 23 - Transaxle Assembly.)
Clutch Cover and DISC<MTT> Removal and Installation
7
I
m
Lip section
<M/T>
Z01NW43
Engine oil
4
1
/
<Vehicles for
Federal (Up to
1995 models)
and California
(Up to 1994
01s0270
models)>
00001 0 7 1
Crankshaft front oil seal removal
steps
1. Crankshaft sprocket
2. Crankshaft sensing blade
3. Crankshaft spacer
4. Flange
F B I 5. Crankshaft front oil seal
4AF
Crankshaft rear oll seal removal
steps
6. Flywheel assembly <M/T> or drive
plate <AK>
F A 4 7. Crankshaft rear oil seal
11A-24
1.5L ENGINE
- Crankshaft Oil Seal
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
A A F FLYWHEEL ASSEMBLY <Mn> OR DRIVE PLATE
cA/T> REMOVAL
Secure the crankshaft pulley by using the V-ribbed
belt and the special tool.
Caution
(1) Because the V-ribbed belt installed in the vehicle may be damaged, use a new V-ribbed
belt.
(2) Do not use a damaged V-ribbed belt.
(2) Remove the flywheel assembly
or the drive
plate cAiT>.
<Mn>
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
F A A CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
(1) Apply a small amount of engine oil to the entire circumference of the oil seal lip.
(2) Tap the oil seal as shown in the illustration until it
is flush with the oil seal case.
Oil seal
Oil seal
case
F B A CRANKSHAFT FRONT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
(1) Apply a small amount of engine oil to the entire circurnference of the oil seal lip.
( 2 ) Tap the oil seal until it is flush with the oil seal case.
1
1.5L ENGINE
- Cylinder Head Gasket
11A-25
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
110003025
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
I
~
Pre-removal Operation
0
0
Reduce the Inner Pressure of Fuel Line and Hose
(Refer to GROUP 13 - Service Adjustment Procedures )
Draining the Engine Coolant
Draining the Engine Oil
Air Intake Hose Removal
(Refer to GROUP 15 - Air Cleaner)
~~
Post-installation Operation
Air Intake Hose Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15 - Air Cleaner.)
Refilling the Engine Oil
Refilling the Engine Coolant
Adjusting the Accelerator Cable (Refer to GROUP
13 - Service Adjustment Procedures)
5 Nm
3.6 ft.lbs.
I
15
Engine oil
- 5 Nm
3.6 ft.lbs.
0150080
00001073
Removal steps
1. Ground cable connection
2. Accelerator cable connection
3. PCV hose connection
4. Breather hose connection
5. Vacuum hose connection
6. Water hose connection
(Throttle body to thermostat
housing)
7. Water hose connection
(Throttle body to water inlet pipe)
r.
8. Water hose connection
(Heater unit to thermostat housing)
9. High-pressure fuel hose connection
10. O-ring
11. Return hose connection
12. Brake booster vacuum hose
connection
13. Engine mounting stay
14. Vacuum hose
15. Radiator upper hose
1.5L ENGINE - Cylinder Head Gasket
11A-26
1.8 Nm
/ 1.3 ft.lbs.
27
96
h
21
- \ / / a
<Cold engine>
73 Nm
53 ft.lbs.
’17,18 /l ,209
I
.24
,
I
26 $2
23
36 ft.lbs.
01SOO62
00001074
Removal steps
16. Oxygen sensor connector
17. Ignition coil connector
18. CKP sensor and CMP sensor
connector
19. Engine coolant temperature sensor
connector
20. Engine coolant temperature gauge
unit connector
21. Throttle position sensor connector
22. Intake air temperature sensor
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
4Ab
29.
4Bb
30.
4 C b b B 4 31.
32.
F A 4 33.
EGR temperature sensor
Idle air control motor
Injector connector
Control harness
Rocker cover
Timing belt upper cover
Camshaft sprocket
Self-lockina nuts
Cylinder hzad assembly
Gasket
Cylinder head gasket
1.5L ENGINE - Cylinder Head Gasket
11A-27
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
4 A b TIMING BELT UPPER COVER REMOVAL
After removing the timing belt upper cover, rotate the crankshaft clockwise and align the timing marks.
Caution
Turn the crankshaft clockwise.
4 B b CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
(1) Use the special tool to remove the camshaft sprocket
with the timing belt attached.
(2) Tie the camshaft sprocket and timing belt with a wire
so that the position of the camshaft sprocket will not
move with respect to the timing belt.
4 C b CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Using the special tool, loosen the bolts in the order shown
in the illustration (in 2 or 3 steps), remove them and then
remove the cylinder head assembly.
NOTE
Loosening each bolt in 1 step may warp the cylinder head.
Front of engine
Intake side
I
e
Exhaust side
m(WE4
1 TSE Ravirian
11A-28
1.5L ENGINE
- Cylinder Head Gasket
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
b A + CYLINDER HEAD GASKET INSTALLATION
(1) Use a scraper to remove the cylinder head gasket
from the cylinder block.
Caution
Take care that no foreign material gets into the
cylinder, or into the engine coolant or oil passages.
ZOlRM17
(2) Place the cylinder head gasket on the cylinder block
with the marks facing upward.
Caution
The cylinder head gasket is easy to mls-Install,
so be sure to check it. If it is mis-installed, malfunctions such as no oil rising to the cylinder head
will occur.
I
C Camshaft sprocket side
bB+ CYLINDER
HEAD ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
(1) Use a scraper to remove the cylinder head gasket
from the cylinder head assembly.
Caution
Take care that no foreign material gets into the
engine coolant or oil passages.
I.
Front of engine
Intakeside
Exhaust side
yo1uo155
-
.
(2) Using the special tool, tighten the bolts in the order
shown, a minimum of 2 steps maximum of 3 steps,
to specifications.
1.5L ENGINE
- Crankshaft Pulley
11A-29
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
l
110003026
Post-installation Operation
a Drive Belt Tension Adjustment
(Refer to P. 11A-8.)
Pre-removal Operation
0
Under Cover Removal
0
Under Cover Installation
/’
,
/’
ci
AOlP0045
I
.
1
Removal steps
1. Drive belt (Air conditioning)
2. Drive belt (Power steering)
3. Drive belt (Generator)
4 A F F A 4 4. Crankshaft compressor pulley
+AF
(Air conditioning)
F A 4 5. Crankshaft pulley
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONSERVICE POINTS
4AFbA4CRANKSHAFT COMPRESSOR PULLEY I
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION
Use the special tool and an old drive belt to secure the
puI leys.
Caution
1. This drive belt will get damaged. Do not use the
engine’s drive belt.
2. Never use a damaged drive belt.
11A-30
1.5L ENGINE
- Timing Belt
TIMING BELT
I10003027
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Under Cover Removal and Installation
0 Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.11A-29.)
0 Engine Mount Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 32 - Engine Mounting.)
0
1
\ -
‘3
2
11 Nm
8 R.lbs.
8 ft.lbs.
Removal steps
FBd
FB4
1. Timing belt upper cover
2. Timing belt lower cover
F A 4 3. Timing
NOTE
*: Vehicles for Federal <From 1996 models> and California
<From 1995 models
belt
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
4 A F T l M l N G BELT UPPER COVER REMOVAL
After removing the timing belt upper cover, rotate the crankshaft clockwise and align the timing marks.
Caution
Always turn the crankshaft clockwise.
1 TSB Revision
1.5L ENGINE - Timing Belt
11A-31
4 B F T l M l N G BELT REMOVAL
(1) Loosen the timing belt tensioner bolts.
(2) Move the timing belt tensioner to the water pump side
and temporarily tighten the bolt so that the tensioner
doesn’t return.
(3) Remove the timing belt.
Caution
If the timing belt is to be re-used, use chalk to
mark (on its flat side) an arrow indicating the clockwise direction.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
Timing mark
Timing mark
4- Tension side
Timing mark
Timing mark
Crankshaft
sorocket
<Vehicles for
Federal (Up to
1995 models)
and California
(Up to 1994
models)>
<Vehicles for
Federal (From
1996 models)
and California
(From 1995
models)>
F A 4 TIMING BELT INSTALLATION
(1) Align the timing marks on the camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket. (Now the piston in No. 1 cylinder
is at the top dead center on the compression stroke.)
(2) Set the timing belt first on crankshaft sprocket and
then keeping the tension side of belt tight, set on
the camshaft sprocket.
Caution
If the timing belt is re-used, install so that the
arrow marked on it at time of removal is pointing
in the clockwise direction.
(3) Apply counterclockwise force (in the direction B) to
the camshaft sprocket to give tension to the belt on
tension side and make sure that all timing marks are
lined up.
(4) Install the crankshaft pulley temporarily. This is to prevent the belt from coming off when crankshaft is turned.
b B 4 TIMING BELT LOWER COVER /TIMING BELT UPPER
COVER INSTALLATION
Note that the timing belt lower and upper cover attaching
bolts differ in size from one place to another.
UseA bolt: 6 x 18 (.24 x .71)
B bolt: 6 x 38 (.24 x 1.50)
[diameter x length mm (in.)]
ZOlU0156
A
A
0150208
00001077
1 TSB Revision
J