View the Wooden Boat Exchange catalogue
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View the Wooden Boat Exchange catalogue
Partnerships Martin Corbin (wood worker) with Randal Cooper (Goolwa Masts and Welding) Chris De Rosa (printmaker) with Armfield Slip & Boatshed and Friends of the P.S. Oscar W James Edwards (ceramicist) with Armfield Slip & Boatshed Juju Haifawi (jeweller) with Ben Smith (New Growth Surfboards) Gerry Wedd (ceramicist) with Nick Brauer (Nick Brauer Wooden Surfboards) FOREWORD The Wooden Boat Exchange is a project linking visual arts, crafts and design practitioners with wooden boat builders based in the Goolwa region and other traditional tradespeople closely associated with the boat building ‘fraternity’. Developed and delivered regionally in partnership with Country Arts SA as part of the Just Add Water Regional Centre of Culture program, the project facilitated working partnerships between five arts practitioners and five tradespeople from the boat building industry, the creative outcomes of which are being exhibited during the 2013 South Australian Wooden Boat Festival. Following a developmental approach, The Wooden Boat Exchange provided both creative practitioners and wooden boat builders mutual benefits through the exchange of skills and expertise. Participation introduced those involved to concepts and processes that they may not ordinarily encounter as part of their day-today professional practice, providing the opportunity for experimentation and collaboration while presenting alternative perspectives and deepening knowledge and understanding between the arts and boat building community. The creative outcomes reflect the diversity of those involved and range from prototypes of new designs through to finished works. Craftsouth values trade expertise and through this project aimed to support and promote wooden boat building and associated trades skills and expertise to both the local and wider South Australia community while raising awareness of the significant role that craft plays in all working practices. We recognise the importance of facilitating diverse creative projects, and by bridging the gap between our programs, regional communities and other work practices, we aim to bring the work of creative professionals to new audiences. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 3 2 THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE Acknowledgements Rae O’Connell • Jo Pike This is a wonderful project to launch 2013 and Craftsouth thanks our project funding partners Arts SA and Country Arts SA. Thank you to our project partners the Alexandrina Council and Goolwa Regional Centre of Culture – Just Add Water for supporting the Wooden Boat Exchange and collaborating with us throughout its development. We would also like to thank the participating artists and the Goolwa wooden boat fraternity for working with us over the past two years; your generosity with Craftsouth and with each other has brought this project to fruition. Acknowledgement and thanks go to Janet Alexander Events Coordinator, Alexandrina Council; Nick Brauer Nick Brauer Wooden Surfboards; Randal Cooper Goolwa Masts and Welding; Martin Corbin Artist; Ollie Delvecchio Film Maker; Chris De Rosa Artist; James Edwards Artist; Rick Eylward Chair, Armfield Slip and Boatshed; Di Gordon and Ollie Black Project Officers, Just Add Water, Alexandrina Council; Leah Grace Arts and Cultural Development Officer, Alexandrina Council; Juju Haifawi Artist; Grant Hancock Photographer; Jane Hylton Writer; Mike Mosely Chair, SA Wooden Boat Festival/Club; Graham Pratt President, P.S. Oscar W and former President Roley Bartlett; Edwin Relf former Craftsouth Finance Officer; Ben Smith New Growth Surfboards; Niki Vouis former Craftsouth Membership Services and Project Manager; Gerry Wedd Artist; Drew Joyce and Kieran Wallis Working Images graphic design; and all of the Craftsouth staff who have contributed to this project. A very special thank you must go to Jo Pike Executive Producer, Regional Centre of Culture, Country Arts SA, who is a fantastic collaborator and was instrumental to the success of this project. Rae O’Connell Executive Director Craftsouth Country Arts SA’s Regional Centre of Culture program, which has manifested as Just Add Water in Goolwa, is at its best when it not only brings disparate groups of people together in a common purpose, but also when the specific heritage, knowledge, and skills that exist within that community are showcased and acknowledged. The Wooden Boat Exchange has achieved both, and is just another example of Goolwa’s extraordinary willingness to dive in and embrace Just Add Water in all its shapes and colours. Just Add Water will continue in Alexandrina for as long as the enthusiasm for it continues. And it doesn’t show any signs of waning any time soon. Jo Pike Executive Producer Regional Centre of Culture, Country Arts SA THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE GOOLWA Jane Hylton • Clayton Bay • January 2013 Artists are often entranced by boats, especially wooden ones. They are tactile, beautiful objects and their makers or restorers have worked on them with a passion and focus similar to that with which an artist might create an artwork. Aesthetics meet workability in all forms of water-borne transport. The satisfying nature of shapes, construction methods and materials are brought together in a unified whole that can take us across water under sail, oar, paddle or motor, or soaring on the crest of a wave. The River Port of Goolwa is a town steeped in the history of wooden boats. In its heyday it was a vital trade link between the fertile Murray-Darling basin and the world via Port Elliot on the coast some twelve kilometres away. It is located in the heart of one of the most geographically diverse areas of South Australia, on a sharp river bend in a region of waterways and wetlands. On a clear, quiet night the Southern Ocean can be heard thundering against the coast where it meets the sea mouth of the Murray River, and the canopy of stars awes and astonishes. Goolwa Beach is one of the State’s most popular surfing beaches and the fresh-waterways are popular for all forms of boating. From Goolwa a bridge arcs across to Hindmarsh Island, which is bound on one side by fresh water and on the other by the salt waters of the Coorong. Today Goolwa and the neighbouring townships of Port Elliot and Middleton are hubs of creative and cultural activity that celebrate their Indigenous, natural and historic heritage. The region is home to a multitude of artists as well as builders and designers of all forms of watercraft and their rigging. Tradition combines with modern technology to produce wooden boats bonded with fibreglass resin; masts, spars and rigging manufactured in wood, aluminium, carbon fibre and stainless steel; surfboards made from recycled and ecologically sustainable materials. The town of Goolwa is resilient, a survivor of one of Australia’s most recent natural disasters, a drought which saw vast mud flats either side of a trickle of Murray River water under the Hindmarsh Island bridge. This environmental catastrophe caused unprecedented salinity levels and the sheer lack of water brought the boating and allied industries, significant to the economic well-being of the region to a virtual standstill. Recovery is a slow process and such events are not easily forgotten. Locally, art played a part in helping sustain the spirit of various affected communities. In 2012, two years after the drought broke, Goolwa was nominated as South Australia’s third Regional Centre for Culture. The Wooden Boat Exchange has been part of this extensive, year-long program called Just Add Water. Such projects can prompt artists to reflect on previous work or make shifts that create all kinds of new directions. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 5 4 Given the recent drought and the ongoing national discussions concerning the Murray-Darling system, it is not surprising that at least one of the collaborations between artist and maker would reflect on the environmental, ecological and economic impacts of this disaster. Artist Martin Corbin, working with Randal Cooper of Goolwa Masts and Welding, an expert in yacht rigging and working with stainless steel, has addressed the issue of balance between these three needs. Corbin has an innate understanding of the shape of boat hulls, and a love for the natural world. His delicate wooden boat forms teeter precariously on stands made from various found materials such as old timbers from the Goolwa Barrage or water pipes, the reclaimed elements contrasting with the shining newness of stainless steel cables. Some of the boats are weighted on either side by objects that represent aspects of the arguments that engulfed the region during the drought (and still do): a sprinkler head for instance, or shells, or a rock. These weights and the various kinds of sticks they are attached to look a bit like oars, a reference to the difficulties of continuing to maintain momentum under impossible circumstances. Another boat is filled with salt, a poignant comment on the fragile nature of the environment and our dependence on its health. While working with Armfield Slip and Boatshed, and the Oscar W crew, Chris De Rosa was shown an Armfield Slip-built replica of a twenty-one foot canvas-and-timber rowing boat, Forerunner III. The original Forerunner was used by Francis Cadell to explore the Murray River while he awaited the completion in 1853 of his paddle-steamer Lady Augusta. Having obtained the patterns from Scotland, De Rosa has produced a “soft” Forerunner. The canvas hull, cut and stitched by South Lakes Marine Upholstery, hangs suspended like a skin, readily able to be folded and transported. Nearby is the internal armature necessary to give the canvas rigidity. Various images bear testimony to the complex stories surrounding this boat as well as the early European history of the River. Fluttering across the Chris De Rosa, November 2012. James Edwards and Rick Eylward, November 2012. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE canvas are printed images of lace. These are allusions to the remarkable Eliza Arbuckle, considered the first European woman to travel up the Murray River, which she did as part of an expedition in 1830. The lace is itself a shadowy reference to the Indigenous presence on the Murray, and the gift Arkbuckle made to them of cut pieces of her petticoats. Words from poems by Thomas Moore, read with enthusiasm by Arbuckle on her journey, are printed on the boat’s exterior. The whole installation offers tantalising glimpses into Forerunner’s and the River’s story, and raises questions about the ways histories are written. Ceramist James Edwards is interested in exploring shapes that translate from their given purpose into functional table items. His Speedboats series, boat-shaped ceramic vessels that can sit on a table or bench, had already come into existence before he commenced working with Armfield Slip and Boatshed as part of the Wooden Boat Exchange. In collaboration with Rick Eylward and other Armfield volunteers Edwards has worked to incorporate the intrinsic dynamics of boat hull design, and the need for particular relationships between various aspects of the hull – the transom and skeg, chines, the curve of the sides towards the bow, the size of the stern – into his designs. As a result Edwards’ slip cast ceramic boats are well-proportioned and balanced, satisfying to the eye of both boat builder and artist. One of the new pieces made by Edwards as a part of this collaboration is a Standing lamp. While he has made lamps along similar lines before, this is the first in which he has used the boat hull form. Placed on its end and lit from inside, the result highlights not just the form itself, but the delicate translucency of the porcelain from which it is made. The other potter selected for the project, Gerry Wedd, has combined aspects of his life on the south coast near Goolwa into an installation ambiguously reminiscent of a nineteenth-century anthropological display. Working with wooden surfboard maker Nick Brauer, Wedd has drawn together his passion for surfing and the sea, his interest in recycling, ecological values, love of mark making, and his respect for the local Indigenous culture and keen interest in the region’s European history. On a simplyshaped wooden board, beautifully made by Brauer, Wedd has poker-worked one of the lithographed images from nineteenth-century South Australian artist George French Angas’s immense mid 1840s volume South Australia Illustrated. The image to which Wedd was particularly drawn shows a local Indigenous group at their encampment at Rapid Bay, a place which features in the stories of both the Kaurna and Ramindjeri peoples. Struck by the strange parallels between the relaxed attitude of the figures on the beach and the poses of modern-day beach-goers, Wedd has taken minor liberties with Angas’s image in order to reflect on Indigenous custodianship and traditions. The board shape is reminiscent of that of an Aboriginal bark canoe drawn by Angas in another of the lithographed plates. And the board has also been used, just once: before delivering it to Wedd so he could commence his work, Brauer surf-tested his design, a carefully formed curve which “grabs” the surf on its concave side. It functioned beautifully. Ben Smith of New Growth Surfboards is another innovative surfboard maker with a difference. He is conscious of the heavy environmental impact of many of the manufacturing techniques of modern board production. He recycles and uses low-impact materials to make boards that are used right around Australia, as well as at the nearby Southern Ocean beaches at Goolwa, Middleton and beyond. Industrial designer and contemporary jeweller Juju Haifawi shares Smith’s environmental concerns and is also interested in the design potential of aspects of the boards. For the Exchange project her interest in innovation led her to collaborate with Smith on the design and production of surfboard fins that are both functional and beautiful. Using resin and timber, Haifawi and Smith have created objects that are part jewellery, part “super fin”. Stylised lines and forms adapted from the immense dorsal fin of the Pacific and Atlantic sailfish – with an ability to travel THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 7 6 at nearly seventy kilometres an hour it is considered the fastest fish in the world – these board fins appear delicate yet are dependably strong and rigid. The timber that forms the main part of the two larger fins’ construction is paulownia, a sustainable-growth material that is buoyant, lightweight and salt-water resistant. Cut away sections allow various coloured and translucent layers to show through the resin. In a smaller fin the rich glow of Australian jarrah, beautifully inset with silver, shines through. While they exist as individual pieces, these fins can be applied to surfboards and their design anticipates a supercharged surfing experience. *** Martin Corbin and Randal Cooper, November 2012. Projects such as the Wooden Boat Exchange can draw together unlikely partners, and bring unanticipated results. The artists who have participated in the Exchange have taken the opportunity to open discussions with a range of wooden boat builders, steel workers, surfboard makers and canvas workers with whom they may not have otherwise had contact, and have thereby willingly introduced new visual and material elements and ways of thinking into their work. Some have stepped away completely from their usual media in order to create new work. For both industry and artists the experience has been satisfying and engaging. The results are illuminating, thought-provoking and exciting. Gerry Wedd, November 2012. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 9 8 Graham Pratt and Chris De Rosa, November 2012. Juju Haifawi, November 2012. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE Martin Corbin, Beth, 2013, mixed media on old water pipe, 2005 x 800 x 230mm (variable). THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE Martin Corbin (wood worker) + Randal Cooper (goolwa masts and welding) As a resident of Goolwa with a background in Community Cultural Development and a love of working with timber, Martin Corbin’s interest in the Wooden Boat Exchange was two-fold. His studio practice is timber orientated with an emphasis on reusing material with significant embodied histories. Of particular interest, at least initially, was the opportunity to learn more about the approach to heritage conservation with regards to older timber vessels…but in the end Martin aligned himself with rigging over restoration. Randal Cooper is a man’s man with a big shed. He’s always worked with his hands, undertaking a building apprenticeship after leaving school and moving on to work as a roofing and sheet metal contractor before taking up rigging. He claims the circumstances around his decision to start Goolwa Masts and Welding twenty years ago were more happenstance than intent and his irreverent attitude makes this easy to believe. Yet his work with the Goolwa Needs Water Now campaign in 2009 betrays his passion for his craft as well as his community. Randal Cooper and Martin Corbin, November 2012. I have really enjoyed the opportunity to work with Randal, not only for the experience of the rigging trade, but also for the introduction to the broader culture that is, at its most basic, messing around with boats. At times I’ve felt like a tourist in my own town, totally absorbed by the richness of this culture, its ancient roots and its vibrant and innovative expression. -Martin Corbin For Martin, not only was Randal’s skill with materials quite unlike but complementary to the old timber he works with on a regular basis appealing but so too was his one-eyed passion for sailing and the river itself. Exploring the delicate process of navigating conflicting issues, their collaborative work incorporates both reclaimed timber and stainless steel and is informed by the circumstances surrounding the recent drought. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 11 10 Chris De Rosa (printmaker) with the Friends of the P.S. Oscar W + Armfield Slip & Boatshed Since moving to the South Coast over 10 years ago the local marine flora and fauna have been a recurring theme in Chris De Rosa’s work. Although ostensibly a printmaker, she works in a variety of ways according to the particular project. Extending on previous work, which drew from the journals of Lesueur, the botanical artist who sailed the coast of Southern Australia with Nicolas Baudin in the 1800s and an interest in the psychological phenomenon called calenture, where sailors jumped into the ocean believing it to be the field of home, the Wooden Boat Exchange prompted Chris to explore the social history of boat building in the Goolwa region. Thanks to the wealth of knowledge among the volunteers who spend their Tuesdays and Friday afternoons working down at the Armfield Slip and Boatshed as well as those who pass their Wednesdays maintaining the P.S. Oscar W, she had no shortage of resources. In fact, her interest in the Forerunner III, a replica of explorer Francis Cadell’s canvas covered canoe, currently hanging from the roof of the Goolwa Riverboat Centre has led her on a trajectory through the local community to Scotland and back. It turns out a Scottish sculptor / boat builder is partly responsible for the construction of the Forerunner III after developing a similar interest in Cadell’s canvas boat and his historic journey down the Murray. After being acquainted with the Armfield Slip Committee through a couple of tenacious locals, the replica was built and Cadell’s journey re-enacted. Although the canvas sides of the Forerunner III were waterproofed rather than replenished and repaired with the fat from mutton chops eaten on the original journey, the somewhat poetic nature of these materials – one visceral, the other manufactured – have been a constant source of intrigue to Chris and inform the results of her work in the Wooden Boat Exchange. Rick Eylward and Chris De Rosa, November 2012. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 13 12 Chris De Rosa, Aftrunner, 2013, printed and punched canvas with sticks, 610 x 6450 x 1220 mm. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE James Edwards, TableBoat TB1315 (prototype), MFQ and China paint, 130 x 580 x 280mm, TableBoat TB1079 (prototype), MFQ and China paint, 90 x 440 x 190mm, Stations TableBoat (prototype), 100 x 650 x 270mm, MFQ and China paint, 2013. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE James Edwards (ceramicist) + Armfield Slip & Boatshed James Edwards’ grew up on a hill, six hours from the coast yet he’s always felt more at home by the sea. He also has a long standing appreciation for boats. Both themes have manifested themselves in various ways through his work. A recent investigation into the geometry of aerodynamic forms and a desire to find a shape that easily translated into a functional object resulted in a series of ceramic tableware entitled Speedboats and an interest in learning more about the shapes, lines and profiles of watercraft. The Armfield Slip and Boatshed is a boat building and restoration facility run by a group of dedicated volunteers. Although most have only come to boat building in retirement, they have a wealth of knowledge between them and are recognised for their contribution to preserving local history and maintaining the skills of wooden boat building and restoration. Rick Eylward and James Edwards, November 2012. Working with the Armfield Slip community of volunteers has been amazing! Throughout, I’ve gained both theoretical and technical knowledge of watercraft, but also how to utilise and extend previous and new skills, opening up a whole new world for my making practice to explore. -James Edwards The Chair of the committee that manages the slipway and boatshed, Rick Eylward, worked closely with James, as did a number of the other volunteers. Although initially dubious of his plan to produce a series of small-scale models using traditional boat building techniques, they remained open-minded and generously offered their expertise. The results, a series of ceramic homewares, include a number of TableBoats designed to rock and roll just like a boat in water. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 15 14 Juju Haifawi (JEWELLER) + Ben Smith (New Growth Surfboards) When she studied Industrial Design, Juju Haifawi’s favourite subjects were model making, furniture design and jewellery. In her final year she proposed to her lecturers that she design and build a small amphibious vessel. It was agreed that the project would be too intensive for the time frame so she was advised to decide on something slightly less ambitious. Juju is now a practicing contemporary jeweller but she never lost interest in the idea and the Wooden Boat Exchange offered the perfect opportunity to revisit the possibilities. Together Juju and Ben explored the origins of the surfboard and the evolution of surfboard design. They were particularly keen to combine their skills in wood, metal and resin and it soon became clear that fin-design would do just that. Taking inspiration from the elaborate dorsal fin of the aptly named ‘Sail Fish’, widely regarded the fastest fish in the sea, Juju drew on Ben’s expertise to create an intricate yet functional design. Ben Smith began building surfboards from recycled and renewable resources after coming across a high performance board constructed solely out of wood and oil. Having grown tired of the disposable and wasteful polyurethane surfboard scene, he was inspired to create a board that would leave a less destructive legacy in its wake. Through research and experimentation he was surprised to discover that today’s technology could produce an environmentally friendly board that far surpasses the industry standard in terms of performance, durability and aesthetic. Juju Haifawi and Ben Smith, November 2012. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 17 16 Working with Ben Smith from New Growth Surfboards has been a fantastic learning curve and has inspired me to try new things in my own jewellery practice. His knowledge in the field of surfboard functionality and construction techniques using wood, resin and fibreglass is amazing, especially considering he is a self taught board-maker. My own practice is already moving in the direction of wood carving and cold construction for which I have the Wooden Boat Exchange to thank. -Juju Haifawi THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE Juju Haifawi, Finus Maximus (prototype), Paulownia wood, resin and fibreglass, 255 x 250 x 10mm, Finus Minimus (prototype), Jarrah wood, blue resin and 925 silver wire, 190 x 225 x 10mm, Finus Medius (prototype), Paulownia wood, resin and fibreglass, 260 x 215 x 5mm, 2013. Collaborating in the Wooden Boat Exchange with Gerry has renewed my passion for developing simply designed water craft for use in the ocean. -Nick Brauer Gerry Wedd and Nick Brauer, December 2012. Above: Gerry Wedd and Nick Brauer, Surfing board #1, 2013, Paulownia wood and pokerwork, 430 x 1710 x 20 mm. Right: Gerry Wedd and Nick Brauer, Surfing board #3, 2013, Paulownia wood and pokerwork, 1050 x 530 x 40mm. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE Gerry Wedd (CERAMICIST) + Nick Brauer (Nick Brauer Wooden Surfboards) When he’s not in his studio, Gerry Wedd spends a lot of time staring out to sea while surfing near Goolwa. Metaphorical and symbolic motifs associated with the sea figure largely in his work, which is predominantly of a narrative nature. His output is diverse, including public art and jewellery, but Gerry is primarily known for his practice in ceramics as well as his work as a designer for Mambo Graphics between 1991 and 2006. Nick Brauer makes wooden surfboards and it would be reasonable to assume their shared love of the sea explains their interest in working together. Yet Gerry claims the fact Nick makes surfboards was irrelevant. Rather, it is Nick’s approach to materials and problem solving and his commitment to using recycled and ecologically considered materials and technologies that were of most appeal. Nick’s practice making wooden surfboards is aesthetically and ecologically driven. Having worked in all areas of surfboard production he was drawn to sustainable and recycled materials and finishes with the desire to create a board for his son with a lighter footprint than the more traditional foam model. His approach to the crafting of the boards is governed by the function of the object in that, whether it be solid timber or hollow chambered construction, his process is driven by the way he wants the craft (surfboard) to feel and perform in the water. Inspired by evidence of ancient cultures surfing wooden planks and woven reed crafts, Gerry and Nick combined their various skills and shared interests to imagine an alternative history of surfing in their very own backyard. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE 19 18 The Wooden Boat Exchange was developed and delivered Craftsouth: backing creative professionals regionally in partnership with Country Arts SA as part of the Just Craftsouth facilitates professional development opportunities Add Water Regional Centre of Culture program, and with the for contemporary practitioners working in the visual arts, craft assistance of Arts SA and the South Australian Wooden Boat and design. Through the delivery of a wide range of services Festival. that support professional practice, Craftsouth assists creative practitioners build sustainable careers. This catalogue accompanies the exhibition The Wooden Boat Exchange Through the initiation and development of projects such as The Wooden Boat Exchange, Craftsouth aims to raise awareness 16 February – 31 March 2013 of the significant role that creative practitioners contribute to South Coast Arts Centre (Old Goolwa Police Station) innovation and excellence in our community. Goolwa, South Australia Craftsouth staff Photography: Grant Hancock Rae O’Connell – Executive Director Catalogue design: Working Images Cover Image: ‘Lower Murray & Lakes’ © Government of South Australia Department of Planning, Transport & Infrastructure Copyright © 2013. All rights reserved. Copyright for all completed works of art in this publication resides with the artist. Copyright for the photographic images is held by the photographer. Copyright for written content resides with the individual authors or Craftsouth. No part of this publication my be reproduced, stored in retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission of the publisher, Craftsouth. ISBN: 978-0-9875163-0-5 Peta Mount – Membership Services & Project Manager Victoria Bowes – Communications Manager Christine Cholewa – Administrator Stephanie James-Manttan – Administrator Craftsouth: Centre for Contemporary Craft and Design Level 1, 38 Hindley Street Adelaide, South Australia 5000 T +618 8410 1822 E [email protected] W www.craftsouth.org.au Craftsouth is supported by the Government of South Australia through Arts SA, the Australian Government through the Australia Council for the Arts, its funding and advisory body, and the Visual Arts and Crafts Strategy, an initiative of the Australian, State and Territory Governments. THE WOODEN BOAT EXCHANGE