The role and site of the Dnieper River within the
Transcription
The role and site of the Dnieper River within the
Subject of the report: «The role and site of the Dnieper River within the framework of the foreign trade logistics of the Black Sea Region» THE MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DNIPRO RIVER The overall length: 2201 km 1 Consists of 6 reservoirs: 2 1. The Kiev Reservoir Length:162 km 3 2. The Kaniv Reservoir Length :123km 3. The Kremenchuk reservoir Length :185km 4. The Dniprodzerzhynsk reservoir Length :114km 5. The Dnieper Reservoir (The Zaporozhye Reservoir) Length :129км 6. The Kakhovka Reservoir Length :212км 4 5 6 RIVER PORTS: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Kiev river port Cherkasy river port Kremenchuk river port Dnepropetrovsk river port Zaporozhye river port Nikopol rivir port Kherson river port 7 THE SCOPE OF CARRIAGE BY MEANS OF RIVER TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE OF UKRAINE, mn. tons* Year 158 2010 7 2009 5 2008 11 2007 15 2006 14 2005 13 2004 12 111 2003 10 106 2002 8 94 2001 7 98 2000 8 99 1995 13 140 514 155 479 127 450 462 446 393 370 357 182 1993 25 360 187 60 1990 66 75 749 480 851 490 974 473 57 0 150 225 300 375 *According to the Ukrainian State Statistics Committee 535 370 41 1985 408 281 1991 Railway Железнодорожный 499 170 20 River Речной 392 187 1994 1992 Automobile Автотранспорт 433 450 525 1024 600 675 mn. tons 750 825 900 975 1050 1125 THE REDUCTION OF PROPORTION OF RIVER TRANSPORT IN INFRUSTRUCTURE OF UKRAINE 1990-2012 YEARS 1995 1990 32,8% 32,0% 64,9% 4,3% 63,7% 2005 21,5% 2000 2,3% 21,3% River Railway Automobile 2,2% 76,3% * Based on the Ukrainian State Statistics Committee 1,7% 76,9% 2012 26,4% 1,2% 72,4% THE SCHEME OF MAIN CARGO TRAFFICS OF IRON ORE IN UKRAINE СХЕМА ОСНОВНЫХ ГРУЗОПОТОКОВ ЖЕЛЕЗОРУДНОГО СЫРЬЯ Identification marks : 4 The region of formation of the cargo 3 Existing cargo traffic Alternative cargo traffic involving carriage by means of river transport River port Sea port 1 1. 2. 3. 1. 4. 2. 3. 4. Кривой Рог Запорожский ЖРК Полтавский ГОК Kriviy Rih Minings Российкие Zaporozhye Mining производители Poltava Mining Russian transit cargoes Измаил 2 THE SCHEME OF MAIN CARGO TRAFFICS OF COAL IN UKRAINE Identification marks : 1. The region of formation of the cargo 2. Existing cargo traffic 3. Alternative cargo traffic involving carriage by means of river transport 4. River port 5. Sea port 1. 2. 3. 4. Кривой Рог Запорожский ЖРК Полтавский ГОК Российкие производители To Turkey, Bulgaria and Far East Identification marks : THE SCHEME OF MAIN CARGO TRAFFICS OF GRAINS IN UKRAINE 1.The region of formation of the cargo 2. Existing cargo traffic 3. Alternative cargo traffic involving carriage by means of river transport 4. River port 5. Sea port 1. 2. 3. 4. Кривой Рог Запорожский ЖРК Полтавский ГОК Российкие производители THE SCHEME OF MAIN CONTAINER CARGO TRAFFICS IN UKRAINE Identification marks: 1. The region of formation of the cargo 2. Existing cargo traffic 3. Alternative cargo traffic involving carriage by means of river transport 4. River port 5. Sea port 1. 2. 3. 4. Кривой Рог Запорожский ЖРК Полтавский ГОК Российкие производители CONTAINERS TRANSSHIPMENT VOLUMES BY MAIN MARKET OPERATORS 2005-2010, 1000TEUs 1250 1000 572 662 1254 11 352 256 18 610 671 250 322 368 2005 2006 4 660 710 18 2 517 370 500 894 508 1276 750 7 257 302 2009 2010 0 Odessa 2007 Mariupol 2008 Ilyichevsk LOCATION, ANNUAL TURNOVER AND REGIONAL STRUCTURE OF CONTAINERS FLOW, 2010 35 % DNEPROPETROVSK CONTAINER TERMINAL ODESSA CONTAINER TERMINAL Annual regional structure of containers flow: ILYICHEVSK CONTAINER TERMINAL ZAPOROZHIE CONTAINER TERMINAL KHERSON CONTAINER TERMINAL Annual turnover by terminals: up to 10.000TEUs up to 700.000TEUs 10-20.000TEUs up to 20.000TEUs (prospect terminals) 20-30.000TEUs up to 10.000TEUs More then 30.000TEUs MARKET PROSPECTS OF CONTAINER TERMINALS DEVELOPMENT Stage 1: Development of Kherson container hub with further development of services up to Zaporozhie and Dnepropetrovsk prospect container terminals. Undeveloped niche of containers transportation along Dnipro, container service offering alternative to existing container delivery by trucks and/or rail cars. Opportunity to cover about 33% of regional container market (including nearby to Kherson, Zaporozhie and Dnepropetrovsk regions). Dnepropetrovsk and Zaporozhie terminals are able to provide efficient logistics to Dnepropetrovsk, Donetsk, Zaporozhie, Poltava, Kirovograd, Sumy, Chernigov, Cherkassy and Kharkov regions. Kherson container terminal is able to provide logistics to Kherson, Nikolaev and Crimea. Market potential of the chosen niche is about 500.000TEUs a year with a breakdown by terminals: • Dnepropetrovsk - 50% of the niche or 250.000TEUs. • Zaporozhie – 30% of the niche or 150.000TEUs • Kherson – 20% of the niche or 100.000TEUs The main container flow is currently provided by trucks and can be re-oriented to the river reducing costs of containers delivery. Container terminal-hub at Kherson will be able to provide shipment by sea-river going vessels, river going vessels or river barges providing competitive advantage VS delivery by traditional routes. Prospective investment projects intends to cover 20% of abovementioned segment (about 100.000TEUs per year) through Dnepropetrovsk (20.000TEUs per year), Zaporozhie (20.000TEUs per year), Kherson (60.000TEUs per year) with using of current fleet . CONCEPT OF CONTAINER TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT RIVER MOUTH CONTAINER HUB Project parameters of the terminal: Length – 575 m Width – 105 m Depth at the berth - 7,6 m Development area – 6 ha Annual capacity – 60.000 TEUs To Nikolaev, Odessa, Crimea, Dnepropetrovsk, Zaporozhie Prospect container terminal - hub Railway and motor road Dnipro river CONCEPT OF CONTAINER TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT AT DNEPROPETROVSK RIVER PORT Highway to/from Poltava, Kharkov, Donetsk Dnipro river Novye Kaidaki Cargo Area Railway to/from Poltava, Kharkov, Donetsk Prospect container terminal Amur-Gavan Cargo Area Highway to/from Kirovograd, Krivoi Rog Railway to/from Kirovograd, Krivoi Rog Development area – 3.21 ha Length of the berth – 211 m Depth at the berth – 3,5 m Transportation: -railway road is connected to the railway root of Dnepropetrovsk River Port - direct access to the intercity highway Annual project capacity 20.000TEUs CONCEPT OF CONTAINER TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT AT ZAPOROZHIE RIVER PORT Development area – 6 ha Highway to/from Dnepropetrovsk, Poltava, Kharkov, Donetsk Prospect container terminal Length of the berth – 300 m with further development up to 700 m Depth at the berth – 3,75 m Transportation: -railway road is connected to the railway root of Zaporozhie River Port - direct access to the intercity highway Annual project capacity 20.000TEUs Zaporozhie Shipping Yard Highway to/from Donetsk, Lugansk MAIN ACCENTS OF CONTAINER TERMINALS DEVELOPMENT • Target market: Ocean/river container lines operators NVOCC, forwarding companies and agencies Cargo owners • Cooperation with inland shipping companies, custom brokers for the closed cycle of the “door-to-door” services • Positioning – full logistics services complex, based on own assets • Flexibility of the agreement (time charter or slot) • Stuffing/ unstuffieng of containers • Full range of ground transportation services from the terminals to the point of destination, including railway and truck services, shorter connection VS traditional routes • Customs formalities at the river terminals • Transit opportunities to/from EU and CIS countries • ECO friendly service, reduction of CO2 imprint. 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