Pastoral Message - St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church
Transcription
Pastoral Message - St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church
Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church Father Michael Constantinides, Economos PARISH COUNCIL Officers George Vranas, President Anthony Kavouris, Vice President Melanie Chionis, Secretary Kathy Toscas, Corresponding Secretary Nicholas C. Lamnatos, Treasurer Dino Anagnostopoulos, Assistant Treasurer Dr. Chris H. Sarlas, Assistant Treasurer Members Peter Angelos Peter Coules, Jr. James A. Gikas Steven V. Loulousis Joe Marchione George Papadopoulos James A. Patsavas Dr. Peter A. Patsavas Dorothy Pavlick John Savas Margo J. Toscas Tara Young Vranas Staff Paula Pappas, Parish Secretary Basiliki Danos, Neokorissa Tom Kakos, Chanter Elias Anast, Chanter Rosie DeSanto, Choir Director Georgia Sarlas, Philoptochos President Margo Toscas, Sunday School Director Paula Giaouris George, “Homer” PTO President Dorothy Pavlick, GOYA Coordinator Paula George, HOPE/JOY Advisor Dino Anagnostopoulos, Athletic Director Dianne Kontos S.O.N Bookstore Manager Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 10301 S. Kolmar Ave. Oak Lawn, IL 60453 Phone: 708-636-5460 Fax: 708-636-3883 Church E-mail: [email protected] Father Michael’s E-mail [email protected] Website: www.stnicholasil.org Office Hours: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Monday through Friday The Orthodox Word V O L U M E 2 I S S U E 1 1 D E C E M B E R , 2 0 1 2 Pastoral Message Now that we have finished our election process, all we can think about is what will happen to the unity of the country. Can the president unite all the factions that now exist and form once again one country again? This is the question that we ask of those who wish to rule over us. The Church asks the same question to us. Can we have unity? Can we unite our world, other Christians and our own Parish? My brothers and sisters in the Lord, let us take a few moments to discuss this cosmic question of unity and see how we as Christians can bring it about. Let us first look at the unity of the world. God created the world and set man over it as a steward to preserve it and to bring it closer to God. Man was to bring it into a relationship with God by presenting it to Him in our persons since man is microcosm, both physical and spiritual. Man is the link of unity between God and creation. When man separated himself from God all creation was separated from God. Sin separates while repentance unites. Man was further separated from himself. Men separated from women, Christian separated from non-Christian and the faithful separated from faithless. Our job is to unite the whole world under Christ. Next let us look at unity among Christians. There are many denominations, many faiths, many creeds and many mistakes. Yet there is only one God, one Body (Church) and one Spirit. All need to learn the correct faith and be incorporated into the Church. Our job is to teach truth, having first learned it ourselves. We must be humble and gentle. The Church contains fullness of truth, yet we should not be triumphalists, since we must recognize a certain responsibility for the truth. We must lead all Christians to the truth through living a life worthy of our calling. A life filled with prayer, fasting, confession of sins, Communion and alms giving. We must lead them through patience, recognizing that people are at different levels and thus not force but persuade. We must lead them through love since God converts us through love we must also convert others through love. We are not conquering barbarians, but finding lost brothers. Finally let us look at unity in the Parish. We are one body. We come to the one cup. So, we must live as one family. Our job is to have no divisions. No divisions between rich and poor, between suburban and urban and between Greek and non-Greek. We must help those who need help. Those who are weak in faith, we are to strengthen. We must give to the poor. We must even give to the Church who works in ways that we both know and do not know. We must be true stewards giving our time, talents and treasures to the Church. Finally, we must love unconditionally, since we are called in love and reborn in this love, we must act with this unconditional love. How can we do it? By living the life we are called to. We should not be hypocrites and let what we say be what we do. We should not use God and his laws as an excuse not to do good. We should not ignore others because there faith is different. In other words we should be everything to everyone so that in all ways a few may be saved. This means that we should not be traditionalists but traditional and not pietistic but pious. Will we always succeed? No! A Christian is not one who always succeeds but one who tries again when he fails. So, we can see that unity is an important issue even in the life of the Church. We are called to unite all of creation in our own persons and present it to its Creator. We are also called to unite all those who believe in other gods under the banner of Christ through repentance and love. God also calls us to heal the schisms that plague the Church not only through faith, love and conversion but also by living true Christian lives ourselves, by setting examples. This can be done only if we have unity in our own parish. Unity in the parish can only happen if we act as one body, one family. A family takes care of itself and does not rely on others to help it. The question that comes up is can we do it? Can we unite ourselves and then all of Christianity and the whole world? I think we can if and only if we are not discouraged by our failings but rise from them and try again. Let us then go out into the world and show our unity. Let us go forth and set the tone for unity among Christians. Let us go forth and bring all creation to God so that all may praise the one true God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Amen. December, 2012 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 2 14th Sunday of Luke Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 8:00 a.m. Orthros 9:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy Sunday School classes following Holy Communion 2:15 p.m. St. Nicholas/ St. Spyridon teams travel to Saint Demetrios, Hammond, IN 9 10th Sunday of Luke Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted Parish Council Elections 8:00 a.m. Orthros 9:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy Sunday School classes following Holy Communion 1st Christmas Pageant rehearsal after the Divine Liturgy 2:15 p.m. St. Nicholas/ St. Spyridon teams travel to Saints Peter and Paul, Glenview 16 11th Sunday of Luke Fast Day Wine and Oil Permitted 8:00 a.m. Orthros 9:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy Sunday School classes 2nd Christmas Pageant rehearsal 2:15 p.m. St. Nicholas/ St. Spyridon teams travel to Saint Nectarios 5:00 p.m. Metropolis Open House 23 Sunday before the Nativity Fast Day Wine and Oil Permitted 8:00 a.m. Orthros 9:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy Sunday School classes following Holy Communion Sunday School Christmas Pageant 30 Sunday after the Nativity Fast Free 8:00 a.m. Orthros 9:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy No Sunday School Classes +Sacrament 3 Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 4:30 p.m. Greek School Classes 6:30 p.m. Open Gym 6:30 p.m. Adult Greek School 4 Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 10:00 a.m. Philoptochos Baking 4:30 p.m. Greek School Classes 7:00 p.m. Great Vespers Refreshments follow 10 11 Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 4:30 p.m. Greek School Classes 6:30 p.m. Adult Greek School 10:00 a.m. Philoptochos Baking 7:00 p.m. Great Vespers at the Church of Saint Spyridon in Palos Heights 17 12 Feast Day of Saint Spyridon Fast Day 8:30 a.m. Orthros followed by the Divine Liturgy at the Church of Saint Spyridon in Palos Heights, IL 8 Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 1:30 p.m. Special Metropolis Assembly at Saint John the Baptist in Des Plaines, Illinois 6:30 p.m. Grade School/ Middle School Basketball Practice at Saint Spyridon’s 13 Fast Day 14 Fast Day 15 Fast Day Wine and Oil Permitted 2:15 p.m. St. Nicholas/ St. Spyridon teams host St. Demetrios, Elmhurst, 6:30 p.m. Grade School/ Middle School Basketball Practice at Saint Spyridon’s 19 Fast Day 7 Fast Day Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted 4:30 p.m. Greek School Classes 6:30 p.m. High School Boys Basketball Practice 7:00 p.m. Orthodox Study Forum 18 Fast Day 6 The Feast Day of Saint Nicholas 8:30 a.m. Orthros followed by the Divine Liturgy Refreshments follow 6:30 p.m. Parish Council Meeting Fast Day Fish, Wine and Oil Permitted Fast Day 5 Eve of Saint Nicholas Fast Day 20 Fast Day 21 Fast Day 22 Fast Day Wine and Oil Permitted 10:00 a.m. to Noon Dial-a-Baklava Pick-Up 4:30 p.m. Greek School Classes 6:30 p.m. Adult Greek School classes 6:30 p.m. HOPE/JOY Christmas Party 24 Eve of the Nativity Fast Day 9:00 a.m. Royal Hours 7:00 p.m. Vesperal Divine Liturgy 4:30 p.m. Greek School Classes 6:30 p.m. High School Boys Basketball Practice 7:00 p.m. Orthodox Study Forum 25 The Nativity according to the Flesh of our Lord God and Savior Jesus Christ Fast Free Office Closed 8:30 a.m. Orthros followed by the Divine Liturgy 31 Fast Free 7:00 p.m. Great Vespers at the Church of Saint Basil in Chicago 6:30 p.m. Grade School/ Middle School Basketball Practice at Saint Spyridon’s 26 Fast Free 27 Fast Free Philoptochos Christmas Party 28 Fast Free 29 Fast Free VOLUME PAGE 2 Epistle Readers for December December 2 14th Sunday of Luke Elaine Besbekos December 9 10th Sunday of Luke Georgia Christakes December 16 11th Sunday of Luke Sue Smith December 23 Sunday Before the Nativity Peter Danos December 30 Sunday After the Nativity Adam Smith Stewardship Corner RESPONSIBILITY: PERSONAL AND COMMUNAL High on a hill, majestically overlooking the city of Boston, stands our Holy Cross School of Theology. It is here that young laymen offer their first response to the Lord's call to become "fishers of men." Many young men have entered the doors of the Administration Building and noticed a beautiful marble wall with an inscription in Greek. If the young seminarian is unable to read the Greek, he is quickly told its meaning and passage: "Whoever desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, take up his cross and follow Me," (Mark 8:34b). From that moment, a personal commitment already made to pursue the Holy Priesthood is strengthened by the power of he Cross. The commitment, however, is no longer personal, it becomes "communal!" We are all called to take up our cross and follow the Lord. Even our baptismal cross was placed upon us with these same words of the Holy Gospel. By taking up our cross we are expected to become responsible stewards of the Tree of the Cross. Responsibility, however, requires a "response" that is both personal and communal. St. Paul in his First Epistle to the Corinthians writes: "For just as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, so it is with Christ. For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body. . . " (12:12-13). Having been baptized in the same baptismal font we are united to the body of Christ and thus, one family! Just as we accept the responsibilities to be conscientious parents, we also come to realize the obligations we must fulfill to our Church family. The Orthodox Christian steward puts forth a response worthy of the Orthodox family. If you have never gathered your family to discuss your response to Christ and His Church, do so now. Make this family gathering a regular activity to discuss how we can respond to our Christian Orthodox Faith. Your personal response will affect the entire Church - the Body of Jesus Christ! STEWARDSHIP OCTOBER 31, 2012 Number of Stewardship Pledges: Total Number of Stewardship Pledges in 2011: Total Amount Pledged: Total Dollar Amount Received: Average Pledge Amount: Number of “Leadership 100 Stewards”: (Contribute $100 or more per month) Number of “Supporting Stewards”: (Contribute more than $600 annually) Number of “Contributing Stewards”: (Contribute less than $600 annually) 285 298 $157,484.00 $139,701.16 $552.58 22 87 176 PLEASE COMPLETE YOUR PLEDGE CARD FOR 2012 THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT! 3 PAGE 4 Focus on Philoptochos Help Us Help Others Save the Dates Wednesday, December 5, 2012 Saint Nicholas Vespers (Philoptochos serving refreshments) Thursday, December 6, 2012 Feast Day of Saint Nicholas (Philoptochos serving refreshments) Saturday, December 22, 2012 10:00 a.m. to Noon Dial-a-Baklava Pick-Up Sunday, December 16, 2012 5:00 p.m. Metropolis Open House Watch Bulletin for Baking Dates THE As the holidays approach, we all get very busy with preparations, and so does Philoptochos. On November 8th, the South Side Seniors were hosted to a free luncheon by the Philoptochos of Assumption, Orland Park after the Divine Liturgy. All present wished our Fr. Michael Hronia Polla for his Namesday. It was a very pleasant way to spend the day. Our November meeting was very informative. In addition to our financial and philanthropic progress, we heard from one of our fine young adults, Nicole Pavlick. She shared her thoughts and experiences about her summer trip to Mexico where she worked with the orphans in the Orthodox orphanage there. Our Philoptochos helped her raise the money to go on this missionary excursion. We are so proud of our youth. ORTHODOX WORD On November 17th, Philoptochos delivered the Thanksgiving Dial-A -Baklava orders. We wish to thank all who ordered as well as all the fine ladies who prepared, packaged and delivered the goodies. It takes many hours of loving labor to produce these fine pastries that we all enjoy. We sincerely hope, if you haven’t done so already, that you place your orders for the Christmas pick up on December 22 as soon as possible so that we can be prepared. In the immediate future, Philoptochos will be, once again, providing the refreshments for St. Nicholas Vespers on December 5th and St. Nicholas Day on December 6th. Volunteers are needed, whether you are a member or not. Please do not hesitate to step forward and participate by signing up this Sunday or by calling Georgia Sarlas (708-448 -7020) or the church office (708-636-5460). The entire parish of St. Nicholas is invited to attend the Metropolis Christmas Open House to be held on Sunday, December 16th, starting at 5:00 p.m.. This is a fine opportunity to visit our Metropolitan Iakovos and wish him a Merry Christmas. It is also a great chance to tour the public section of the Metropolis Home, which belongs to all of us. It is decorated for the season by the Metropolis Philoptochos Board, which also provides delicious homemade refreshments. It is always a very nice event. `xÜÜç V{Ü|áàÅtá4 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 11 PAGE 5 SUNDAY SCHOOL NOTES Margo J. Toscas, Director Kim Isberg, Co-Director Let Us Rejoice In this Most Holy Season The Birth of Our Lord Jesus Christ draw pencil first and trace over in ink.) •Put name and Grade on the back of your picture. •One winner’s artwork will appear on the front of the program and the other on the back. •The 2 winners will be recognized at the pageant. We encourage students to create their personal expressions of Christmas in their original drawings. BAGS OF FOOD BAGS OF LOVE Thanks to you our generous families, there are many people who have food in their homes for the holidays! Let us continue to help the needy and share our food CHRISTMAS and love. God Bless PAGEANT them everyone! FIRST REHEARSAL SUNDAY, OUR CALENDAR DECEMBER 9 CHRISTMAS PAGEANT PROGRAM COVER CONTEST ENTRIES DUE SUNDAY, DECEMBER 9 •The contest is open to 1st through 8th grades •S u b m i t original artwork depicting Christmas •Include a heading or greeting of some kind. •Drawing should be black and white line drawing, no coloring; you may use light shading. •Use letter size white paper, vertical (long end up and down) •Use black ink pen or felt tipped marker (may SECOND REHEARSAL SUNDAY, DECEMBER 16 •All 1st through 8th graders MUST ATTEND • Students from PreSchool, 1st, 2nd and some Young Adults will be presenters and report to the front of the Church. •All other students, including Young Adults, will report to the choir loft to sing in the choir. attend and take pictures at the SECO ND REHEARSAL. The Church is not filled and the view will be unobstructed. Please bring your children to help us celebrate the true meaning of Christmas! CHRISTMAS PAGEANT SUNDAY, DECEMBER 23 Immediately following the Divine Liturgy . Please attend with your family and friends to enjoy this warm and meaningful program as a parish family. Our children are so proud and happy to have our parishioners support them! FAMILY WORSHIP SUNDAY, DECEMBER 30 There will be no Sunday School classes on this day. On behalf of our Sunday School staff, teachers, and students we wish you a Very Blessed and Holy Christmas filled with the Joy that reigned on Rehearsal will begin the day that our Lord immediately following Jesus Christ was born! the Divine Liturgy and last for approximately 35 minutes. Parents are welcome to Christmas Pageant Program Cover Contest Drawings Due Sunday, December 9 Pageant Rehearsals Sundays December 9 and 16 (after Divine Liturgy about 35 minutes long) Christmas Pageant Sunday, December 23 Family Worship Sunday, December 30 PAGE HOMER GREEK SCHOOL 6 Below you will find the list of needs of the Church for our Feast Day, Christmas and Theophany Seasons. Please offer your gifts for the health of or eternal memory of a loved one. To make your donation, please call the Church and speak to Father Michael. Thank you always for your love and support. Flowers for the Procession Icon --$100.00. Flowers for the Proskinitarion Icon--$150.00. Flowers for the Iconostasion Icon--$200.00 Poinsettias-$40.00 (each) Holy Water Bottles: $200.00 THE We would like to welcome our new teacher Dina Drakopoulou to our Homer Greek School. She is teaching our Pre-School through 3rd grade students. She brings new and innovative ideas to our program and we are excited she joined our Homer Greek School family. We would also like to thank Mrs. Anna Paramboukas for filling in and being our Homer Greek School’s substitute teacher. She joined our program at a time most needed and we are forever grateful. Also, this month the kids will be receiving their report cards and the teachers will be meeting with the parents for conferences. Our Greek School Christmas party will be held at church on December 19 and sponsored by the PTO and will include gifts and food for teachers and students. Please note there will be no Greek School on December 24, December 26, and December 31, 2012. We all work very hard to continue our wonderful Greek school program which focuses Greek reading, writing and conversation. Our afternoon program is for Pre-School through 6 th Grade. You can still register your child or grandchild for Greek School at anytime. We meet on Mondays and Wednesdays from 4:30- 6:30 pm. This program is co mplimentary with a stewardship pledge of $600.00 or more for the year. The Greek School teachers are willing to work with all families with scheduling conflicts. We also have an adult Greek Class that runs on Mondays from 6:30-8:30 pm. Please contact the church office for a registration form or any questions. From all of us, may you and your family have a blessed holiday season! HOPE/JOY News Thank you to all who attended the meeting in November. We all had a great time! We enjoyed some fellowship in the gym, did a craft and enjoyed a meal together. Father Michael also talked to the kids about his vestments. The kids enjoyed learning about the different parts of Fr. Michael’s vestments. We had a movie day on Sunday, November 18th after Liturgy. The kids enjoyed the movie along with some snacks. We will be collecting hats, gloves and scarves again this year. Please bring in your donations and look for the collection outside of the Community Center. Join us on December 15th to support our basketball teams at St. Nicholas’ gym. The games start at 2:15 p.m. Don't forget to check out our shadow box inside the side entrance of the church for pictures and upcoming events. Join us for our next meeting on Monday December 17, 2012 from 6:30-8:00 p.m. for fun and fellowship. Hope to see you all there! Please e-mail your ideas or questions to: [email protected] or paula.giaouris.george @sbcglobal.net GOYA News The GOYAns had a great trip up to St. John Chrysostom’s Monastery. We got a little tour and were blessed to venerate some relics, as always it is such a moving experience. The children worked very hard raking leaves and helping some of the ORTHODOX WORD laborers until the rain a great turnout for that. came. We were then in- Any questions please convited in for a wonderful tact Dorothy Pavlick lunch. In December we are planning a Holiday trip downtown to look at the lights and go to Lincoln Park Zoo. I hope we have VOLUME 2 ISSUE 11 PAGE Christian Stewardship is… Community News SUNDAY SCHOOL NEWS •On Sunday, December 9th and on Sunday, December 16th following the Divine Liturgy our Sunday School will be having their Pageant Practice, all students should be present. •On Sunday, December 23 our Sunday School will be having their Christmas Pageant following the Divine Liturgy. PARISH COUNCIL ELECTIONS Parish Council Elections will be held on Sunday December 9, 2012 immediately following the Divine Liturgy up to 1:00 p.m. Please make an effort to vote. Stewardship Gifting you to Gus Stathis who graciously donated $5,000.00 •Thank you to Tara Vranas, chair person, and her committee who made our Dinner Dance a success. •Thank you to Margo Toscas, director and all the teachers, staff and students who made our Bags of Food/Bags of Love event a success HOPE/JOY NEWS Our HOPE/JOY has placed a hat, scarf and mitten tree in the foyer of the community center, please help the helpless! GOYA NEWS All 13 through 18 year olds are invited to attend our monthly meetings! 2012 STEWARDSHIP The end of the year is quickly approaching and we are already looking toward 2013. If you have not completed your stewardship contribution, please make every effort to do so. Thank you to all of our stewards who have pledged Parish Registry •Thank Funeral The servant of God, Bertha Danos fell asleep in the Lord and was buried on November 20, 2012. Memorials Paul Demos 40 Days George Leach 3 Years 7 and fulfilled their pledge. You are the life of our dear St. Nicholas Church. THE TREE OF LIFE As the holidays approach, we think of loved ones here and passed. A wonderful and meaningful way to honor a loved one is with a leaf on our Tree of Life. The leaf on our beautiful tree is a not only a memorial tribute, but an historical entry in the family tree of our beloved parish family of St. Nicholas. Each leaf is $1,000. If you wish to purchase a leaf, please call the Church office. …learning how to be a responsible and concerned caretaker of Christ’s Church; it is learning how to enjoy Church life and be happy in Church work., for in Her dwells the fullness of the Spirit of God. …our active commitment to use all our time, talent and treasure for the benefit of humankind in grateful acknowledgment of Christ’s redeeming love. …caring for the needs of others. FOR THE NEEDY The latest news tells us that one out of six families is in poverty. The Food Pantries are running empty! We are all affected. Even so, we are called by our Lord to share what we have and our St. Nicholas parishioners continue to do so. Thanks to all who have given and continue to fill our basket for the needy. Please continue so that we may be a bright light to those in need. …offering one’s self to God as He offered Himself to us. …what a person does after saying “I believe…”, as proof of that belief. …devotion and service to God and His Church as persons, as families, as diocese/ metropolis, as national Church and as Church universal. PAGE 8 “Papagalos” “Papagalos” Belated Happy Birthday, (November 5th) wishes to my Nouna, Bertha Dangles. I am so lucky that God blessed me with a Godmother like you. Good health and much happiness to you. Love you Always, Your Goddaughter, Elaine Alexander **** Papagalos chats should be short and signed. No anonymous chats will be Wishing a beautiful grandson and nephew NICOLAS, and our special Godson NIKO Georgiou, a very Happy and Blessed Name's Day! Xronia Polla! May St. Nicholas continue to bless and guide you throughout your life. Best wishes for gifts of happiness and joy to you throughout this holiday season and always. WE LOVE YOU! Yiayia and Nouna Sophia Kopanitsanos and Thia Fay K. **** Happy Birthday Wishes to our daughter-in-law, Presbytera Laina Savas. Love, Mom and Dad Happy Birthday to our Goddaughter and Niece, Christina Marchione and to our nephew, Alex Marchione. Love, Nouna and Nouno - Tina and Pat Savas published. Submit by first week of the Happy Birthday to our dear friends, Bill Karopulos, Chris Sarlas and Elaine Ballas. Love, Tina and Pat Savas. month Xronia Polla to our grandchildren, Nicholas G. Savas and Christine Savas. Love, Yiayia and Papou **** There are three ways to submit A very Blessed Nameday to our grandson, Evan (Stefanos) Repking. Love from Yiayia Anna & Pappou Nick your Papagalos chats: Email Kathy Roupas at chicagokathy@ msn.com (please put “Papagalos” in the subject line) We wish our dear friend, Chris Sarlas, a very Happy Birthday and a Blessed Nameday. Anna & Nick Paramboukas **** "Χρόνια Πολλά" to our son and brother, Spiro, for his feast day on December 12. Να σε χαιρόµαστε πάντα! Mom, Dad, Angelo and Andrew Angelos **** Happy Birthday on the 7th to my loving and wonderful husband, Chris Sarlas, and our koumbaro, Bill Karopulos. Love to you both, Georgia Sarlas **** Give a handwritten copy to Kathy Happy Namesday to all our parishioners named Nicholas, or Nicole. Hronia Polla. St. Nicholas Philoptochos **** at church Feed your chat to Papagalos in his Birdhouse in the Bookstore THE Happy Birthday to our Philoptochos Sisters who celebrate in December--Elaine Ballas, Becky Besbekos, Paula George, Dr. Mary Dochios Kamberos, Marina Kucera, Dr. Christine Marchione, Mary Munson, Catherine Vlahos, and Minerva Zerlentes. With Love, The St. Nicholas Philoptochos Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to All from the St. Nicholas Philoptochos ORTHODOX WORD VOLUME 2 ISSUE 11 PAGE Answers to Last Month’s “Test Your Faith…” Popular New Testament Verses Across 2. The spirit indeed is willing, but the _______ is weak. 5. I am the alpha and ______, the beginning and the ending says the Lord. 7. Ask, and it shall be ______. 8. Then you will know the _____, and the ______ will set you free 10. Glory to God in the highest, and on earth ______, good will toward men. Down 1. For where your treasure is, there your ______ will be also. 2. The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are ______. 4. You are the _____ of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. 6. You cannot serve both God and ______. 9. On this _____ I will build my Church. The Twelve Tribes of Israel Menasheh Dan Benjamin Gad Naphtali Issachar Zebulon Ephraim Simeon Reuben Asher Judah Levi 9 A One Dollar Bill met a Twenty Dollar Bill and said, "Hey, where've you been? I haven't seen you around here much". The twenty answered, "I've been hanging out at the casinos, went on a cruise and did the rounds of the ship, back to the United States for awhile, went to a couple of baseball games, to the mall, that How A Child Learns ... If a child lives with ... Criticism, he learns to condemn. Hostility, she learns to fight. Ridicule, he learns to be shy. Shame, she learns to feel guilty. Tolerance, he learns to be patient. Encouragement, she learns confidence. Praise, he learns to appreciate. Fairness, she learns justice. Security, he learns to have faith. Approval, she learns to like herself. Friendship, he learns to find love in the world. Prayer, she learns to love God. The Church is a palace... For the King of Kings. This explains the extensive use of royal colors: gold, blue and white. The fact that the Church is the palace of God's presence gives expression to our faith that even now earth is changed into heaven whenever the Eucharist is celebrated and divine grace is received. kind of stuff. How about you?" The one dollar bill said, "You know same old stuff, church, church, church". PAGE 10 Parish Happenings PAGE 11 Parish Happenings PAGE 12 “We celebrate the memory of Your prophet Habakkuk, O Lord; through him we beseech You: Save our souls.” The Prophet Habakuk (December 2) The Holy Prophet Habakkuk, the eighth of the Twelve Minor Prophets, was descended from the Tribe of Simeon, and he prophesied around 650 B.C. The Prophet Habakkuk foresaw the destruction of the Jerusalem Temple, the Babylonian Captivity and the later return of the captives to their native land. During the war with the Babylonians the prophet withdrew to Arabia, where the following miracle occurred. When he was bring- ing dinner to the reapers, he met an angel of the Lord, and instantly by the strength of his spirit he was transported to Babylon, where at the time the Prophet Daniel was languishing in prison. The food intended for the reapers assuaged the hunger of the exhausted Prophet Daniel (Dan. 14:33-37). old age. His relics were found at the time of Emperor Theodosius the Younger (408-450), together with the relics of the Prophet Micah (August 14). The Fourth Ode of the Psalter ("O Lord, I have heard thy report, and was afraid...") is based on Habakkuk 3:2After the end of the war with 19. the Babylonians, the Prophet Habakkuk returned to his homeland and died at a great Saint John of Damascus (December 4) Apolytikion of the Prophet Habakkuk ‘Champion of Orthodoxy, teacher of purity and of true worship, the enlightener of the universe and the adornment of hierarchs: all-wise father John, your teachings have gleamed with light upon all things. Intercede before Christ God to save our souls.’ Apolytikion of Saint John of Damascus THE Saint John of Damascus was born about the year 680 at Damascus, Syria into a Christian family. His father, Sergius Mansur, was a treasurer at the court of the caliph. John had also a foster brother, the orphaned child Cosmas (October 14), whom Sergius had taken into his own home. When the children were growing up, Sergius saw that they received a good education. At the Damascus slave market he ransomed the learned monk Cosmas of Calabria from captivity and entrusted to him the teaching of his children. The boys displayed uncommon ability and readily mastered their courses of the secular and spiritual sciences. After the death of his father, John occupied ministerial posts at court and became the city prefect. In Constantinople at that time, the heresy of Iconoclasm had arisen and quickly spread, supported by the emperor Leo III the Isaurian (717-741). Rising up in defense of the Orthodox ORTHODOX WORD veneration of icons [Iconodoulia], St John wrote three treatises entitled, "Against Those who Revile the Holy Icons." The wise and God -inspired writings of St John enraged the emperor. But since the author was not a Byzantine subject, the emperor was unable to lock him up in prison, or to execute him. The emperor then resorted to slander. A forged letter to the emperor was produced, supposedly from John, in which the Damascus official was supposed to have offered his help to Leo in conquering the Syrian capital. This letter and another hypocritically flattering note were sent to the Saracen caliph by Leo the Isaurian. The caliph immediately ordered that St John be removed from his post, that his right hand be cut off, and that he be led through the city in chains. That same evening, they returned the severed hand to St John. The saint pressed it to his wrist and prayed to the Most Holy Theotokos to heal him so that he could defend the Orthodox Faith and write once again in praise of the Most Pure Virgin and Her Son. After a time, he fell asleep before the icon of the Mother of God. He heard Her voice telling him that he had been healed, and commanding him to toil unceasingly with his restored hand. Upon awakening, he found that his hand had been attached to his arm once more. Only a small red mark around his wrist remained as a sign of the miracle. St John of Damascus was a theologian and a zealous defender of Orthodoxy. His most important book is the Fount of Knowledge. The third section of this work, "On the Orthodox Faith," is a summary of Orthodox doctrine and a refutation of heresy. Since he was known as a hymnographer, we pray to St John for help in the study of church singing. PAGE 13 The Conception of Saint Anna (December 9) St Anna, the mother of the Virgin Mary, was the youngest daughter of the priest Nathan from Bethlehem, descended from the tribe of Levi. She married St Joachim (September 9), who was a native of Galilee. For a long time St Anna was childless, but after twenty years, through the fervent prayer of both spouses, an angel of the Lord announced to them that they would be the parents of a daughter, Who would bring blessings to the whole human race. The Orthodox Church does not accept the teaching that the Mother of God was exempted from the consequences of ancestral sin (death, corruption, sin, etc.) at the moment of her conception by virtue of the future merits of Her Son. Only Christ was born perfectly holy and sinless, as St Ambrose of Milan teaches in Chapter Two of his Commentary on Luke. The Holy Virgin was like everyone else in Her mortality, and in being subject to temptation, although She committed no personal sins. She was not a deified creature removed from the rest of humanity. If this were the case, She would not have been truly human, and the nature that Christ took from Her would not have been truly human either. If Christ does not truly share our human nature, then the possibility of our salvation is in doubt. The Conception of the Virgin Mary by St Anna took place at Jerusalem. The many icons depicting the Conception by St Anna show the Most Holy Theotokos trampling the serpent underfoot. ‘Today the "In the icon Sts Joachim and Anna are usually depicted with hands folded in prayer; their eyes are also directed upward and they contemplate the Mother of God, Who stands in the air with outstretched hands; under Her feet is an orb encircled by a serpent (symbolizing the devil), which strives to conquer all the universe by its power." The Holy Martyr Eustratios of Sebaste (December 13) The Holy Martyrs Eustratius, Auxentius, Eugene, Mardarius, and Orestes (the Five Companions) suffered for Christ under the emperor Diocletian (284-305) at Sebaste, in Armenia. Among the first Christians imprisoned and undergoing torture at that time was St Auxentius, a presbyter of the Arabian Church. One of those who witnessed the steadfastness of the Christians was the noble military commander St Eustratius, the city prefect of Satalios, and archivist of the province. He was secretly a Christian, and when he openly confessed his faith, he was subjected to torture. They beat him, and put iron sandals studded with sharp nails on his feet, then forced him to march to the city of Arabrak. Mardarius, confessed that he was also a Christian like St Eustratius. He was arrested and cast into prison. Holes were drilled in his ankles, and ropes were passed them. He was suspended upside down, then heated nails were hammered into his body. He died a short time later. To him is attributed the prayer "O Master Lord Father AlWitnessing the arrival of St G o d , Eustratius in Arabrak, one mighty ..." (which is read of the common people, St at the end of the Third bonds of barrenness are loosed away; for God hearing the prayers of Joachim and Anna, he clearly promised they would bear, against all hope, the God-bearer; from whom was born the uncircumscribed himself, as a mortal man, who ordered the Angel to cry out to her: Rejoice O Full of Grace, the Lord is with you.’ Apolytikion of the Conception of Saint Anna PAGE 14 The Holy Martyr Eustratios of Sebaste (Continued) was sentenced to be stretched out upon a redhot iron bed, and became frightened when he approached it. Encouraged by St Eustratius, he made the Sign of the Cross and got onto the heated bed, where he surrendered his soul to God. Hour). Your Martyrs, O Lord, in their courageous contest for You received as the prize the crowns of incorruption and life from You, our immortal God. For since they possessed Your strength, they cast out the tyrants and wholly destroyed the demon’s strengthless presumption. O Christ God, by their prayers, save our souls, since You are merciful.” Apolytikion of Saint Eustratios As for St Eugene, they ripped out his tongue, they cut off his hands and feet, and then they beheaded him with a sword. St Auxentius was also arrested and beheaded. The young soldier St Orestes confessed himself a Christian and stood trial for this "crime." He St Eustratius was sen- tenced to be burned alive on December 13. As he was being led to his death, he prayed aloud ("I magnify Thee exceedingly, O Lord, for Thou hast regarded my lowliness..."). This prayer is still read at the Saturday Midnight Office. The Prophet Daniel (December 17) The Holy Prophet Daniel is the fourth of the major prophets. In the years following 600 B.C. Jerusalem was conquered by the Babylonians, the Temple built by Solomon was destroyed, and many of the Israelite people were led away into the Babylonian Captivity. Among the captives were also the illustrious youths Daniel, Ananias, Azarias and Misael. King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon ordered that they be instructed in the Chaldean language and wisdom, and dressed them in finery. Handsome children of princely lineage were often chosen to serve as pages in the palace. For three years, they would be fed from food from the king's table. After this they would be allowed to stand before his throne. Daniel was renamed Baltasar, Ananias was called Shadrach, Misael was called Mishach, and Azarias was known as Abednego. But they, cleaving to their faith, disdained the extravagance of court, refusing to defile themselves by eating from the king's table and drinking his wine. Instead, they lived on vegetables and water. The Lord granted them wisdom, and to St Daniel the gift of insight and the interpretation of dreams. The holy Prophet Daniel preserved his faith in the one God and trusted in His almighty help. He surpassed all the Chaldean astrologers and sorcerers in his wisdom, and was made a confidant to King Nebuchadnezzar. Once, Nebuchadnezzar had a strange dream which terrified him (Daniel 2:1-6). He summoned magicians, sorcerers, and Chaldeans before him to interpret the dream. When they asked him what he had dreamt, the king refused to tell them. He said, "If you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you shall be torn limb from limb, and your houses shall be laid in ruins." The Babylonian wise men protested that no magician or sorcerer could be expected to do this. Only the gods could reveal the dream and its meaning, they told him. The king ordered all the wise men of Babylon to be executed. When they sought Daniel and his companions to put them to death, Daniel asked that the king's sentence not be carried out. He said that he could tell the king what he dreamt, for it had been revealed to him in a vision. Daniel was brought before the king and was able to reveal not only the content of the dream, but also its prophetic significance. After this, the king elevated Daniel to be ruler of the whole province of Babylon, and the chief of all the wise men. During these times King Nebuchadnezzar ordered a huge statue to be made in his likeness. It was decreed that PAGE 15 The Prophet Daniel (Continued) when people heard the sound of trumpets and other instruments, they should fall down and worship the golden idol. Because they refused to do this, the three holy youths Ananias, Azarias and Misael were cast into a fiery furnace. The flames shot out over the furnace forty-nine cubits, felling the Chaldeans standing about, but the holy youths walked in the midst of the flames, offering prayer and psalmody to the Lord (Daniel 3:26-90). The Angel of the Lord appeared in the furnace and cooled the flames, and the young men remained unharmed. This "Angel of Great Counsel," as he is called in iconography, is identified with the Son of God (Daniel 3:25, Isaiah 9:6). In the first Canon for the Nativity of the Lord (Ode 5), the Church sings: "Thou hast sent us Thine Angel of Great Counsel." The emperor, upon seeing this, commanded them to come out, and was converted to the true God. Under King Baltasar, St Daniel interpreted a mysterious inscription ("Mane, Thekel, Phares"), which had appeared on the wall of the palace during a banquet (Daniel 5:1-31), foretell- ing the downfall of the Babylonian kingdom. Under the Persian emperor Darius, St Daniel was slandered by his enemies, and was thrown into a den with hungry lions, but they did not touch him, and he was not harmed. The emperor Darius then rejoiced over Daniel and ordered people throughout his realm to worship the God of Daniel, "since He is the living and eternal God, and His Kingdom shall not be destroyed, and His dominion is forever" (Daniel 6:26). of Israel and the fate of all the world was revealed to the holy prophet. The holy Prophet Daniel grieved deeply for his people, who then were undergoing righteous chastisement for a multitude of sins and offenses, for transgressing the laws of God, resulting in the grievous Babylonian Captivity and the destruction of Jerusalem: "My God, incline Thine ear and hearken; open Thine eyes and look upon our desolation and that of Thy city, in which Thy Name is spoken; for we do not make our supplication before Thee because of our own righteousness, but because of Thy great mercy" (Dan 9:18). Because of Daniel's righteous life and his prayers for the people's iniquity, the destiny of the nation St Daniel interceded for his people before King Cyrus, who esteemed him highly, and who decreed freedom for the Israelite people. Daniel himself and his fellows Ananias, Azarias and Misael, all survived into old age, but died in captivity. According to the testimony of St Cyril of Alexandria (June 9), Sts Ananias, Azarias and Misael were beheaded on orders of the Persian emperor Chambyses. While interpreting the dream of King Nebuchadnezzar, the holy, glorious Prophet Daniel spoke of a great and final kingdom, the Kingdom of our Lord Jesus Christ (Dan 2:44). The prophetic vision about the seventy weeks (Dan 9:24 -27) speaks about the signs of the First and the Second Comings of the Lord Jesus Christ, and is connected with those events (Daniel 12:1-12). St Daniel and the three holy youths are also commemorated on the Sunday of the Holy Forefathers, and on the Sunday of the Holy Fathers (Sunday before the Nativity). “Great, indeed, are the faith's accomplishments At the source of the flames, as if on water reposing, the Three Holy Youths were rejoicing; and the Prophet Daniel, shepherd of lions, as of sheep he appeared! Through their intercessions, O Christ our God, save our souls.” Apolytikion of Daniel the Prophet VOLUME 2 ISSUE 11 PAGE 16 The Holy Martyr Eugenia (December 24) The Holy Martyr Eugenia, was a Roman by birth. She lived at Alexandria, where her father Philip was sent by the emperor Commodus (180192) to be Prefect of Egypt. Eugenia received a fine upbringing and was noted for her beauty and good disposition. Many illustrious youths sought her hand, but she did not wish to marry anyone, for she was determined to preserve her virginity. “Your lamb Eugenia, O Jesus, Calls out to You in a loud voice: I love You, O my bridegroom, And in seeking You, I endure suffering. In Baptism I was crucified so that I might reign in You, And died so that I might live with You. Accept me as a pure sacrifice, For I have offered myself in love. By her prayers save our souls, since You are merciful.” Apolytikion of Saint Eugenia Providentially, she became acquainted with the Epistles of the Apostle Paul. She yearned with all her soul to become a Christian, but kept this a secret from her parents. At that time, Christians were banished from Alexandria by the command of the emperor. Wishing to learn more about Christian teachings, she asked permission to visit one of the family estates outside the city, supposedly to enjoy the countryside. She left in the company of her two servants Protus and Hyacinthus, dressed in men's clothes. She and her companions were baptized at a certain monastery by Bishop Elias (July 14), who learned about her in a vision. He blessed her to pursue asceticism at the monastery disguised as the monk Eugene. By her ascetic labors, St Eugenia acquired the gift of healing. Once, a rich young woman named Melanthia turned to her for help. Seeing "Eugene," this woman burned with an impure passion, and when she was spurned, she falsely accused the saint of attempted rape. St Eugenia came to trial before the Prefect of Egypt (her father), and she was forced to reveal her secret. Her parents and brothers rejoiced to find the one for whom they had long grieved. After a while they all accepted holy Baptism. But Philip, after being denounced by pagans, was dismissed from his post. The Alexandrian Christians chose him as their bishop. The new Prefect, fearing the wrath of the people, did not dare to execute Philip openly, but sent assassins to kill him. They inflicted wounds upon St Philip while he was praying, from which he died three days later. holy Baptism. Basilla's servant then told her fiancé Pompey that his betrothed had become a Christian. Pompey then complained to the emperor against the Christians for preaching celibacy and denouncing idolatry. Basilla refused to enter into marriage with Pompey, and so they killed her with a sword. They dragged Sts Protus and Hyacinthus into a temple to make them sacrifice to the idols, but just as they entered, the idol fell down and was shattered. The holy Martyrs Protus and Hyacinthus were beheaded. They also brought St Eugenia to the temple of Diana by force, but St Claudia went to Rome she had not even entered it, with her sons, daughter, and when the pagan temple colher servants. There St lapsed with its idol. Eugenia continued with monastic life, and brought many They threw the holy martyr young women to Christ. into the Tiber with a stone Claudia built a wanderers' about her neck, but the stone hostel and aided the poor. became untied and she reAfter several peaceful years, mained unharmed. She also the emperor Galienus (260- remained unscathed in the 268) intensified the persecu- fire. Then they cast her into a tion against Christians, and pit, where she remained for many of them found refuge ten days. During this time the with Sts Claudia and Savior Himself appeared to Eugenia. her and said that she would enter into the heavenly KingBasilla, an orphaned Roman dom on the day He was born. girl of imperial lineage, heard When this radiant Feast about the Christians and St came, the executioner put her Eugenia. She sent a trusted to death with a sword. After servant to the saint asking her her death, St Eugenia apto write her a letter explain- peared to her mother to tell ing Christian teachings. St her beforehand the day of her Eugenia sent her friends and own death. co-ascetics, Protus and Hyacinthus, who enlightened Basilla, and she accepted VOLUME 2 ISSUE 11 PAGE 17 You’re Invited to Join AHEPA (American Hellenic Education Progressive Association) And be part of a special organization Call Nick Lamnatos 708-598-8537 13th District Governor P ETER C OULES , J R . ATTORNEY AT LAW M ARK R. D ONATELLI ATTORNEY AT LAW CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT • Living Trusts • Estate Planning • Wills • Probate • Individual and Business Income Tax Preparation • Real Estate, Corporate and Business Transactions • Zoning & Land Use D ONATELLI & C OULES , L TD . 15 Salt Creek Lane, Suite 312 Hinsdale, Illinois 60521 (630) 920-0406 Advertising in the Word Size Monthly* 6x / Year* 11x / Year* Business Card $30 $150 total $300 total 1/4 Page $60 $300 total $600 total To help cover the cost of production of our Newsletter, we are offering an Advertising program for 2013. Frequency and rates are listed below for your review. We are offering various size ads as shown below. This is a great way to help our Church, while you promote your business or service. For more information and to receive an ad form kit, please contact Father Michael at 708-636-5460. 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Gethsemane was a ______ where Jesus prayed. 12. Commemoration of the Dead, a service held during Lent. Saturday of the ______. 13. Jesus rode a _____ into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday. 14. A prayer with prostrations during Lent: St. _______. Down 1. Disciple who denied knowing Jesus. 4. The _____ said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your Kingdom.” 5. Before we celebrate Easter, we observe 40 days of ____. 7. 40 days after His resurrection Jesus ascended to _____. 9. Jesus was sentenced to die by Pontius ______. 10. Orthodox word for Easter. The Twelve Apostles Judas Iscariot Peter James Alphaeus John James Zebedee Bartholomew Thaddeus Matthias Matthew Andrew Philip Thomas Simon