Lesson 5-Neoclassicism, The Romantic Movement

Lesson 5-Neoclassicism, The Romantic Movement

Lesson #5:
Neoclassicism
The Romantic Movement
Pages
28-33
Neoclassicism
• Early 1700’s
• Artists moved
away from
Rococo toward
classical style
of Raphael
Neoclassicism
Jacques-Louis David
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Jacques-Louis David
J
• The Death of
Marat
• The Death of
Socrates
Death of Marat
The Death of Socrates
Jacques-Louis David
J
The Death of Socrates, detail
J
Jacques-Louis David
Ingres
• French
Neoclassical
artist
• Studied
under
JacquesLouis David
• Inspired by
the artist,
Raphael
Portrait of Napoleon
The Romantic Period
1750-1850
• Landscape paintings
became popular
• Artists wanted to get
away from the frivolity
of the Rococo period
•de Goya
•Friedrich
•John Constable
•Joseph M. W. Turner
•Delacroix
•Daumier
•Gericault
•Hudson River School artists
J
Francisco de Goya (1746-1828)
Execution on May 3, 1808
El Prado, Madrid
Francisco de Goya
• Spanish artist
influenced by
Velasquez
• Became court painter
to King Charles IV in
1799
• Illness in 1792
caused deafness –
notice gestures of
figures in his
paintings
• “Black Paintings”
Yard with Madmen
Meadows Museum, Dallas
Caspar David Friedrich
1774-1840
J
Polar Sea (Arctic Sea)
The Hay Wain
John Constable
J
Joseph Mallord William Turner
• English watercolor
artist
• Worked at the same
time as another
English Romantic
artist, Constable
• Constable described
Turner’s style as “airy
visions, painted with
tinted steam”
Peace: Burial at Sea
The Fighting Temeraire
J
Voted one of
England’s
most
beloved
paintings
J. M. W. Turner, The National Gallery, London
Rain, Steam & Speed –
The Great Western Railway
J
Joseph Mallord William Turner, The National Gallery, London
Eugene
Delacroix
• French Romantic
artist
• Influenced by a
visit to North
Africa in 1832
• Used street
scenes, lion
hunts, harem
interiors as
subjects of his
paintings
Massacre at Chios
The Louvre, Paris
Eugene Delacroix
Liberty Leading Her People
J
The Louvre, Paris
Honore Daumier
• A French
political
cartoonist
• His
paintings
show the
reality of
the
Industrial
Revolution
Third Class Carriage
Raft of the Medusa
Theodore Gericault
1818, The Louvre
REVIEW
QUESTION #1:
What is the
name of this
group portrait?
What is the
name of the
Dutch Baroque
artist who
created it?
J
J
The Night Watch
Rembrandt
REVIEW
QUESTION
#2:
What is the
title of this
painting and
the name of
its artist?
J
The Death of Socrates
Jacques-Louis David
J
REVIEW
QUESTION
#3:
Name the title
of this painting
and its artist.
J
The
Swing
Fragonard
J
REVIEW
QUESTION #4:
What is the title
of this sculpture
and who was
the artist?
Moses
sculpted by
Michelangelo
REVIEW QUESTION #5:
What is the title of this painting
by Romantic artist, Daumier?
Third Class Carriage
Daumier
REVIEW
QUESTION #6:
What is the
name of this
painting and
who is the
artist?
J
J
The Mona Lisa
Leonardo da
Vinci
REVIEW QUESTION #7: Which
Late Gothic artist created this work?
Jan van Eyck
The Arnolfini Marriage
REVIEW QUESTION #8:
What is the title of this painting and who is
the artist?
J
Eugene Delacroix
Liberty Leading Her People
J
The Louvre, Paris
REVIEW QUESTION #9:
What is the title of this painting?
The Birth of Venus
Botticelli
REVIEW QUESTION #10:
What is the title of this painting and
who was the artist?
J
Rain, Steam & Speed –
The Great Western Railway
J
Joseph Mallord William Turner,
The National Gallery, London
REVIEW QUESTION #11:
Which Italian Mannerist artist painted
Bacchus and Ariadne?
Bacchus and
Ariadne
Titian
J
REVIEW QUESTION #12:
Who painted, Execution on May 3, 1808?
J
Francisco de Goya (1746-1828)
Execution on May 3, 1808
El Prado, Madrid
REVIEW
QUESTION
#13:
Who created
this sculpture
and what is
its title?
Michelangelo
The Pieta
REVIEW QUESTION #14:
What is the title of this painting and
who is the German artist?
J
Polar Sea (Arctic Sea)
J
Caspar David Friedrich
REVIEW QUESTION #15:
Which Italian Renaissance artist
created this sculpture of David?
Donatello
REVIEW QUESTION #16:
What is the title of this shocking painting by
Gericault?
Raft of the Medusa
Theodore Gericault
REVIEW QUESTION #17:
Give the title and artist of this fresco.
The Creation of Adam
Michelangelo
J
REVIEW
QUESTION
#18:
What is the
title of this
painting and
who is the
artist?
J
Death of
Marat
Jacques-Louis
David
REVIEW
QUESTION
#19: Which
artist traveled
to Morocco &
created exotic
scenes such
as, Massacre
at Chios?
Massacre at Chios
The Louvre, Paris
Eugene
Delacroix
Massacre at Chios
The Louvre, Paris
REVIEW
QUESTION #20:
Who is depicted
in this painting
by the French,
Neoclassical
artist, Ingres?
Napoleon
Artist: Ingres
Portrait of Napoleon