Learn the history of Gerdau, a trajectory based entrepreneurship.
Transcription
Learn the history of Gerdau, a trajectory based entrepreneurship.
30 GERDAU ANNUAL REPORT 2012 | TIMELINE TIMELINE Learn about the key facts that marked Gerdau’s history João Gerdau businesses branch into two separate areas: Hugo runs the nail factory and his brother Walter assumes responsibility for the Gerdau Furniture Factory, both in Porto Alegre (state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil). Later, The Nail Factory is in 1930, Hugo and Walter Gerdau expanded with construction The Nail Factory – today take part in the creation of the of a new plant in Passo Metalúrgica Gerdau S.A. – State center for the manufacturing Fundo (state of Rio becomes a public company industry, future Federation of Grande do Sul, Brazil), and begins trading on the Industries of the State. active until 1964. Porto Alegre stock exchange. 1907 1933 1947 1901 1914 1946 João Gerdau and his son Hugo Hugo Gerdau becomes a Curt Johannpeter, lay the foundations of Gerdau founding member of the Cia son-in-law of Hugo, with the Pontas de Paris Nail Geral de Indústrias (state of takes the company’s Factory in Porto Alegre (state Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil), helm and oversees of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil). which later becomes Fogões a decisive phase of Geral. He later assumes business expansion. control of the company and in 1947 leaves the business. TIMELINE | GERDAU ANNUAL REPORT 2012 31 Steel production begins with Riograndense – known as Usina The Gerdau Foundation Farrapos (UFA) – in Porto Alegre is created, with health, The São Judas Tadeu Açonorte steel plant (state (state of Rio Grande do Sul, education, housing Wire Factory is set up of Pernambuco, Brazil), Brazil), with forward-thinking and social assistance in São Paulo (state whose facilities were being conception of the mini-mill, a programs, reinforcing of São Paulo, Brazil), transferred from Tição (in model based on the use of scrap the culture of social marking the company’s the city of Iguarassu) to the and regional sales, enabling more responsibility within expansion into the industrial district of Curado competitive operational costs. the Organization. Brazilian southeast. (in the city of Recife). 1948 1963 1967 1969 1957 The second Riograndense unit starts up operation Gerdau acquires the 1964 Germano, Klaus, and 1970 Siderúrgica Riograndense Jorge Gerdau Johannpeter publicly launches shares on in Sapucaia do Sul (RS). take on leadership the Rio de Janeiro and São The mill was also known positions in the Company, as Rio dos Sinos mill. and, in 1971, Frederico Gerdau Johannpeter also becomes part of the board. Paulo stock exchanges. 32 GERDAU ANNUAL REPORT 2012 | TIMELINE Beginning of Gerdau’s executive leadership begins Gerdau wins its to be in the hands first privatization of Jorge Gerdau auction in Brazil Johannpeter (CEO) and acquires Cosigua begins to have and Germano, Klaus, the Barão de Gerdau assumes control of the its shares traded on the and Frederico Gerdau Cocais steel mill Guaíra plant, a steel production Stock Exchanges in São Johannpeter (state of Minas Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. (Vice Chairmen). Gerais, Brazil). 1980 1983 internationalization Steel distribution activities start with the acquisition of with the first Comercial Gerdau in Laisa in Uruguay. the state of São Paulo (Brazil). pioneer in the state of Paraná (Brazil). 1971 1973 1982 1988 1984 Construction of Cosigua mill Germano, Klaus, Operation begins at Cosigua shares are (RJ) begins in the Industrial Jorge, and Frederico the Cearense plant publicly released, District of Santa Cruz, which Gerdau Johannpeter in Maracanaú (state was completed in record became part of time of 14 months. The the Gerdau Board project had the participation of Directors. of Thyssen ATH and was financed by the World Bank through the International Finance Corporation (IFC), among others. of Ceará, Brazil). Second Gerdau plant in the state of Paraná (Brazil) begins operation, in Araucária. which earns the company more than 60,000 new shareholders. TIMELINE | GERDAU ANNUAL REPORT 2012 Gerdau acquires Usiba (state of Bahia, Brazil) at a privatization auction. Gerdau acquires Siderúrgica Gerdau enters North America with Pains, now called Divinópolis mill. Gerdau acquires control of the acquisition of Ameristeel, marking its arrival Courtice Steel, in the United States. which later took on the name Gerdau acquires of Cambridge in the province of Ontario (Canada). 1989 Gerdau S.A., a publicly MRM in the stock of Sipar rolling mill in traded company in Brazil, province of Argentina. In 2005, Gerdau is listed on the New York takes a controlling stake. Stock Exchange (NYSE). Manitoba, Canada. 1994 Acquire part of the capital 1995 1998 1992 1997 The Company acquires AZA in Gerdau becomes a Chile and Aços Finos Piratini (state partner of Açominas with of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil). a small ownership stake. The GG 50 rebar, a Gerdau flagship product in Brazil, is launched. 1999 33 34 GERDAU ANNUAL REPORT 2012 | TIMELINE André B. Gerdau Johannpeter takes over as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Claudio Gerdau Johannpeter becomes Chief Operating Officer (COO). Gerdau acquires Chaparral Steel, one of the largest producers of structural steel in the United States, thus marking the greatest acquisition in the history of the Company. The Company enters Mexico (Siderúrgica Gerdau celebrates 100 years Tultitlán) and Venezuela (Siderúrgica Zuliana). in business with an installed steel production capacity of 8.4 The Organization also acquires a stake in the million metric tons per year. Dominican Republic (Industrias Nacionales - Inca) Gerdau takes a controlling and in Aceros Corsa (Mexico), signs agreement stake in Gerdau Açominas for purchase of Macsteel (United States), and (state of Minas Gerais, starts the Kalyani Gerdau joint venture (India). Brazil), its largest mill. Diaco (Colombia) and Gerdau Açominas (state of Minas Gerais, Gerdau acquires the Cartersville North Star Steel (United plant (United States). States) are acquired. 2001 2004 2002 Brazil) increases its production capacity by 50% to 4.5 million metric tons per year. 2007 2005 The merger of Gerdau Gerdau enters Europe, and Co-Steel, in North acquiring 40% of Sidenor. As America, creates a result of this acquisition, the Gerdau Ameristeel. Company takes an indirect stake in Aços Villares (Brazil). The Gerdau Institute, responsible for coordinating the Company’s 2006 Gerdau acquires Siderperu (Peru), Sheffield Steel (United States), Callaway Building Products (United States), and GSB (Spain). The Company announces its joint venture Pacific Coast Steel (United States). social responsibility policies and guidelines, is created, broadening the scope of the Gerdau Foundation, established in 1963. Gerdau São Paulo mill (state of São Paulo, Brazil) commences operations. TIMELINE | GERDAU ANNUAL REPORT 2012 35 Gerdau invests to expand its own production of iron ore. Gerdau acquires Tamco (United States), a leading producer of rebars on the west coast of the United States, with production capacity of 500,000 metric tons per year. Gerdau enters Central America, with a 30% stake in Corporación Centroamericana del Acero, in Guatemala. Gerdau gains 100% ownership of Gerdau Ameristeel, with the acquisition of approximately 34% of the company’s minority shares. As a result, the company shares are no longer traded on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges. The Company acquires a 50.9% stake in Cleary Holdings (Colombia), An additional stake of 49.1% is acquired in Cleary a metallurgical coke producer and Holdings (Colombia), granting Gerdau 100% holder of coking coal reserves. ownership of the company’s capital. Gerdau takes over Macsteel Gerdau incorporates Aços Villares, a special operations (United States), a steel producer in Brazil, in which the Company producer of special steels. already had an 87% direct and indirect stake. 2008 2010 2009 2011 2012 The Várzea do Lopes mine (state Gerdau completes 110 years of business, Gerdau announces new of Minas Gerais, Brazil) is initiated reaching an annual production capacity of 25 investments in mining with the production of iron ore. million metric tons and revitalizes its brand. The Company’s entering million metric tons by 2016. into the flat steel sector in Brazil is disclosed. The Mission, Vision, Values, and Code of Ethics are revised and unified at a global level, Company announces new investments in India. to increase its annual installed capacity to 18 strengthening Gerdau’s corporate culture. Gerdau begins studies for commercial exploration of part of its iron ore resources located in Minas Gerais. Later, it celebrates the firts shipments of iron ore, marking its entry into the international mining market. The Company completes 20 years of experience in the special steel sector. The first phase for implementing the Gerdau Template, which aims to deploy a single system of Production of special steel information technology using SAP in all countries in India begins, in order to where the Company operates, is completed. supply the region’s market. Gerdau announces investments to increase the installed capacity in special steel mills in Brazil and the United States.