Homosocialism ↔ Homoeroticism in the Photography of Marcos López
Transcription
Homosocialism ↔ Homoeroticism in the Photography of Marcos López
Dissidences Hispanic Journal of Theory and Criticism Volume 1 | Issue 1 Article 5 11-28-2012 Homosocialism <---> Homoeroticism in the Photography of Marcos López David William Foster Arizona State University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.bowdoin.edu/dissidences Recommended Citation Foster, David William (2005) "Homosocialism <---> Homoeroticism in the Photography of Marcos López," Dissidences: Vol. 1: Iss. 1, Article 5. Available at: http://digitalcommons.bowdoin.edu/dissidences/vol1/iss1/5 This Article / Artículo is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Bowdoin Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissidences by an authorized administrator of Bowdoin Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Homosocialism <---> Homoeroticism in the Photography of Marcos López Keywords / Palabras clave Homosocialism, Homoeroticism, Photography, Marcos López This article / artículo is available in Dissidences: http://digitalcommons.bowdoin.edu/dissidences/vol1/iss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�!!%#+%# #+&#.+!&//!&$!%#3%%#2 .+!+(#$(/#/#3$$$2 $($##%((&2(! %&(#-/##(!!0+0!+(+&/, #(-#$(&&0%/##2$#-% #(#(%+$##+%##%%&+0&$(&(! %%(($-0/++$##($(?F@G+#+2 1+%!%+0/#(#$$0% (/#%##$$%0+#=%#=(-+(##%# 3 +(#,#%+(.$(?@"0+-#&#+ .(!/#(+#(<#-.(!/#$#/%#/( 0!&%+(#$+(($(&((/(%(#(I "##$0&/#,&&!-$(!/#$((,$,% '3.!&#$#7-(- G+!(-&##+%%%0+2$$%&$-# $!�+(,$0!%#&%+&-(00-# &#%&#%&(($!'1+6%!#$!�! 0+&%#%&3$#%$#!-3+!&-="=#/! /#(##2/&0+&%#%#/!&#(- )(1+!($+#&+=)$%((#':J=# &(!+!&&3$#%$#! "#+-&/#=#(=&&(#(($!% #(&#$0!&#&+&&.+0/2.$-- #-###(#(#$#$0/ #.(&$(#+#!!&$#$/!I(+(+&# $#!(-0+(+!0#&+&+&-(0/0?K@+(# /,#((!0#+0:(&((+-#+%#((2 !#(�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�#&&/#/# ((7,#.+!"#(%%#/(+#/-# -0+#.$&#+#$#!(!&#?P@ >&#(++#&A(3!-$%/#%# &+%&##(!-A(3/#.+!-## A(-$$+#!-/+(#$#(!%E+# (,#&#M(%30%$#!-#&- $$(-&!!#/,?O@"#&-/+0#,!-&+%+- +%%####.+!0+A(3$%-#+%#//! /##!/(=$(&#(=$)*$3 $#%$#!(--&#(&$!(+%+%+%- !&(&0/#%+##(&/#%#( 6 3=%(+(#(#=G!2/00!2 "##((!#(%&-/## +&0##(&+!%#$#%2#!:+$# %+#&.+!/#Q#3%+/,'-/#(# (!,Q#3/,/0.+!0?@ "#%?&%@/+0!+%;%-$#$0- $&+#$!(;&/3�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�!%/#( #0&($(&(.$+#+6((!-#+ &/,(!"+-)*$3+0#++0!#&(+ /<+0&00$-%/##&2(+%&0/"# #!/##0+&/(+(%-(&'0+1+0! 30((&(#(?P@-#(,&%#-#$&/#(# $$0$%-((+((%>#/#( #%#&+%#%!&$+0+-/#(#+%# (%$/!+�-#+%#/+%$6 /&%$!(##(�,/#(##+% 11 "##-%-&)*$30!2/&#!$(+0< +(+-/#&#!%(!(#6#%&((#(( !!%<+-3#:%-#/-#/!# /##.$D++0#%$&$!0$&0! -#+%##.+,!#/#.+/!0+ <-#,0!%#0/0!.!-(&# /.$0+++!((%0+(,G+#(%&#/%&# 0!/%/+6+/%#0$0C/-)*$3 /##(0%&#&&#&/!/##%#-#%, $(,2&+&%#-#+%#%#+(-$$ #&(&+0%%!%'-##(0%+#3 $(,+$#0$(&#/$$%+0##,$-+(# %#&$!$&($ G+/#$(&(!%0+#/!/#(##3$ .$"##(0%/$$+#3/-0+(,-+$$#%#+(# /!#-#+%#%$&,/-#%.$-/##$ 0!+((+(&#$&/&D#(/%#%& $�%>!+0##$/#+#&#/0! 0%.$--&#(0!&+(#.$+-+/&! ,/&#&#+0#+0+$)*$,/#2$ /#(-$!#($-/##/(% $(0!$#(#&#%!(+$#+#00-# (%-#%#"#($�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�&%!$%$#(+-+(#M+&3$+! 0+&%#;)*$30#(,#&&#-/#&&% $(%%!(+,G+/##&&I#$% $(%#.+0+&#/-#(+(+$(! #(+(&#;#./#(##0!# %!&+(#&%!-?@)*$&&%##(%&#$( .(!#&%#(+&##($( ?@& ?@"#&(#%!%!0&&#!#+%## +&#;0�(.$&#/(!(+$(#- #(22/,22#2/,0/+&(;+&% &-##-(&%&#$(�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�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�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